WO2019091383A1 - Mobile terminal - Google Patents

Mobile terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019091383A1
WO2019091383A1 PCT/CN2018/114256 CN2018114256W WO2019091383A1 WO 2019091383 A1 WO2019091383 A1 WO 2019091383A1 CN 2018114256 W CN2018114256 W CN 2018114256W WO 2019091383 A1 WO2019091383 A1 WO 2019091383A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
mounting
display screen
camera
mounting block
mobile terminal
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/114256
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
成蛟
Original Assignee
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201721472106.7U external-priority patent/CN207588928U/en
Priority claimed from CN201711084991.6A external-priority patent/CN109756591A/en
Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Publication of WO2019091383A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019091383A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of mobile terminal technologies, and in particular, to a mobile terminal.
  • the mobile terminal For a mobile terminal such as a mobile phone, the mobile terminal is provided with a camera on the side of the display screen. Under the condition that the size of the mobile terminal is constant, the area of the display area of the display screen is difficult to increase, which affects the display effect of the mobile terminal.
  • a mobile terminal capable of increasing a screen ratio is provided.
  • a mobile terminal includes:
  • a housing comprising a first mounting surface, a second mounting surface, and a side connecting the first mounting surface and the second mounting surface; the first mounting surface is provided to extend to the side surface Sinking
  • a display screen fixed on the second mounting surface of the housing a length of a diagonal of the display area of the display screen is 4 inches to 8 inches, and an area of the display screen is A, the shell
  • the vertical projected area of the face of the display screen is B, where A/B ⁇ 85%;
  • a functional module comprising: a mounting block slidably engaged with the sinking groove and capable of extending a set distance of the side, and a first camera and a second camera mounted on the mounting block; the mounting block has a facing orientation a first surface of the display screen, and a second surface opposite the first surface and facing away from the display screen; a light incident surface of the first camera is located on the first surface, the second camera The light incident surface is located on the second surface.
  • a mobile terminal includes:
  • a housing comprising a first mounting surface, a second mounting surface, and a side connecting the first mounting surface and the second mounting surface; the first mounting surface is provided to extend to the side surface Sinking
  • a display screen fixed on the second mounting surface of the housing the display screen having a size of 4 inches to 8 inches, and a screen ratio of the display screen being greater than or equal to 85%;
  • a functional module comprising: a mounting block slidably engaged with the sinking slot and capable of extending a set distance of the side, and a first camera fixed to the mounting block; the mounting block having a display screen facing the display screen a first surface, and a second surface opposite the first surface and facing away from the display screen; a light incident surface of the first camera is located on the first surface.
  • a mobile terminal includes:
  • a housing comprising a first mounting surface, a second mounting surface, and a side connecting the first mounting surface and the second mounting surface; the first mounting surface is provided to extend to the side surface Sinking
  • a display screen fixed on the second mounting surface of the housing a length of a diagonal of the display area of the display screen is 4 inches to 8 inches, and an area of the display screen is A, the shell
  • the vertical projected area of the face of the display screen is B, where A/B ⁇ 85%;
  • the functional module includes a sliding body that is slidingly engaged with the sinking groove and capable of extending a set distance of the side surface, a mounting block rotatably coupled to the sliding body, and a third camera fixed to the mounting block
  • the mounting block has a first surface facing the display screen, and a second surface opposite to the first surface and facing away from the display screen; a light incident surface of the third camera is located at the first surface a surface or the second surface.
  • a mobile terminal includes:
  • a housing comprising a first mounting surface, a second mounting surface, and a side connecting the first mounting surface and the second mounting surface; the first mounting surface is provided to extend to the side surface Sinking
  • a display screen fixed to the second mounting surface of the housing the display screen having a size of 4 inches to 8 inches, and a screen ratio of the display screen being greater than or equal to 85%;
  • the functional module includes a sliding body that is slidingly engaged with the sinking groove and capable of extending a set distance of the side surface, a mounting block rotatably coupled to the sliding body, and a third camera fixed to the mounting block
  • the mounting block has a first surface facing the display screen and a second surface opposite the first surface and facing away from the display screen; a lens of the third camera is located on the first surface or The second surface.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic front structural view of a mobile terminal according to a first embodiment
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic side view showing the structure of a mobile terminal provided by the first embodiment
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic rear view of the mobile terminal provided by the first embodiment
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a mobile terminal provided by the first embodiment
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to a first embodiment
  • Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of the mounting block of Figure 3 extending out of the sinking groove
  • Figure 7 is a front elevational view of Figure 6;
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to a second embodiment
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic rear view of a mobile terminal according to a second embodiment.
  • Figure 10 is a plan view showing the structure of the mounting block relative to the sliding body of Figure 9;
  • Figure 11 is a perspective view showing the structure of the mounting block of Figure 9 relative to the sliding body;
  • Figure 12 is a front elevational view showing the mounting block of Figure 9 after being rotated 180° with respect to the rotating body;
  • Figure 13 is a side elevational view of Figure 12;
  • Figure 14 is a perspective view showing the three-dimensional structure of the mounting block of Figure 9 after being rotated 180° with respect to the rotating body.
  • a mobile terminal 10 includes a housing 100 , a display screen 200 , and a function module 300 .
  • the housing 100 includes a first mounting surface 110 , a second mounting surface 120 , and a side surface 130 .
  • the first mounting surface 110 and the second mounting surface 120 are oppositely disposed.
  • the side surface 130 is connected between the first mounting surface 110 and the second mounting surface 120 .
  • FIG. 4 is only a representation of one of the structures of the housing 100.
  • the first mounting surface 110 is provided with a sinking groove 111 that extends to the side surface 130.
  • the display screen 200 is located on the second mounting surface 120.
  • the size of the display screen 200 is 4 inches to 8 inches.
  • the size of the display screen 200 can be characterized by the length L of the display area diagonal on the display screen 200.
  • the length L of the corner line is 4 inches to 8 inches, and the aspect ratio of the display screen 200 may be 16, 18 or 20 or the like.
  • the screen ratio of the display screen 200 is greater than or equal to 85%, and the screen ratio of the display screen 200 can be characterized by the ratio of the area of the display screen 200 to the vertical projected area of the mobile terminal 10 relative to the display screen 200, for example, the display screen 200.
  • the area of the housing 100 is the vertical projection area of the face of the display screen 200, where A/B ⁇ 85%.
  • the functional module 300 includes a mounting block 320, a first camera 330, and a second camera 340.
  • the mounting block 320 is slidably engaged with the sinker 111, and the size of the mounting block 320 is substantially the same as the size of the sinker 111.
  • the mounting block 320 is all accommodated in the sinking groove 111; referring to FIG. 5, when the mounting block 320 slides relative to the sinking groove 111, the mounting block 320 can slide along the extending direction of the sinking groove 111 and extend out of the side surface 130. Set the distance.
  • the first camera 330 and the second camera 340 are mounted on the mounting block 320.
  • the mounting block 320 has a first surface 321 and a second surface 322.
  • the first surface 321 and the second surface 322 are oppositely disposed.
  • the first surface 321 is disposed toward the display screen 200, and the second surface 322 is disposed away from the display screen 200.
  • the light incident surface 331 of the first camera 330 is located on the first surface 321
  • the light incident surface 341 of the second camera 340 is located on the second surface 322 .
  • the mounting block 320 slides (slides upward) along the sinking slot 111 and extends the side 130 to set the distance, neither the housing 100 nor the display screen 200 blocks the first surface 321 .
  • the light incident surface 331 of the first camera 330 on the first surface 321 can be completely seen.
  • the first camera 330 can take a picture of a scene (front scene) on the side of the display screen 200, such as a self-timer, and the first camera 330 can function as a front camera; of course, the second camera 340 can be located on the first mounting surface.
  • the scene on the 110 side (back scene) is photographed, and the second camera 340 can function as a rear camera.
  • the mounting block 320 slides (slides downward) along the sinker 111 and retracts into the sinker 111, the mounting block 320 returns to the initial state. Since the sinker 111 is not a through slot, the first surface 321 will be hidden within the sinker 111 and the second surface 322 may be flush with the first mounting surface 110 on the housing 100, both being nearly coplanar. At this time, it is viewed from the side where the display screen 200 is located toward the side where the first mounting surface 110 is located (ie, viewed from the front), or from the side where the first mounting surface 110 is located toward the display screen 200.
  • the light incident surface 331 of the first camera 330 on the first surface 321 cannot be seen, and the first camera 330 cannot take a picture of the front scene and the back scene, and the first camera 330 is lost.
  • the function of the front camera does not function as a rear camera.
  • the second camera 340 can still take pictures of the back scene, and still play the role of the rear camera.
  • the first camera 330 when in the initial state, the first camera 330 cannot be used as a front camera and a rear camera, and the second camera 340 can be used as a rear camera.
  • the mounting block 320 extends beyond the side 130 setting distance, the first camera 330 is used as a front camera and the second camera 340 is used as a rear camera.
  • the functional module 300 including the first camera 330 and the second camera 340 can cooperate with the sinking slot 111, and the first camera 330 and the second camera 340 None of the area of the display screen 200 is occupied. Therefore, on the basis of not changing the overall size of the mobile terminal 10, the area of the display area on the display screen 200 is increased, the screen ratio of the display screen 200 is also improved, and the display effect of the mobile terminal 10 is improved.
  • the second camera 340 can always be used as a rear camera.
  • the first camera 330 can be used as a front camera, so that the movement is well ensured.
  • the side surface 130 includes a first connecting surface 131 and a second connecting surface 132 .
  • the number of the first connecting surfaces 131 is two and oppositely disposed, and the number of the second connecting surfaces 132 Also two and oppositely disposed, the two second connecting faces 132 are vertically connected between the two first connecting faces 131, respectively.
  • the first connection surface 131 may extend along the width direction of the mobile terminal 10, the first connection surface 131 may extend along the length direction of the mobile terminal 10, and the length of the second connection surface 132 is greater than the length of the first connection surface 131.
  • the sinker 111 extends in a direction parallel to the second connection surface 132 to the first connection surface 131 , that is, the sinker 111 extends along the length direction of the mobile terminal 10 , and the first camera 330 follows the installation.
  • the block 320 slides along the longitudinal direction of the mobile terminal 10 (ie, longitudinally slides), and the mounting block 320 can extend a certain distance from the first connecting surface 131.
  • the first camera 330 and the second camera 340 are on the mobile terminal 10. Take a photo on the side.
  • the sinker 111 extends in a direction parallel to the first connecting surface 131 to the second connecting surface 132, that is, the sinking slot 111 extends along the width direction of the mobile terminal 10, and the first camera 330 follows the mounting block 320.
  • the slot 111 slides in the width direction of the mobile terminal 10 (ie, slides laterally), and the mounting block 320 can extend a certain distance from the second connecting surface 132, and the first camera 330 and the second camera 340 take a picture on the side of the mobile terminal 10.
  • the mobile terminal 10 further includes a driving module 400.
  • the driving module 400 includes a driving motor, an active mechanism, and a driven mechanism.
  • the driving motor is coupled to the housing 100, and the active mechanism is mounted on the driving motor.
  • the driven mechanism is disposed on the mounting block 320, and the driven mechanism is coupled to the active mechanism.
  • the driving motor drives the mounting block 320 to extend out of the sinking slot 111 or into the sinking slot 111 through the active mechanism and the driven mechanism, thereby implementing the first A camera 330 functions as a front camera.
  • the driving module 400 may further include a compression spring located between the housing 100 and the mounting block 320.
  • the compression spring When the mounting block 320 extends out of the sinking slot 111, the compression spring releases energy, which may provide certain assistance to the mounting block 320. Thrust, when the mounting block 320 is retracted into the sinking slot 111, the compression spring stores energy, which can play a certain buffering effect on the mounting block 320.
  • Both the driven mechanism and the active mechanism may be gear mechanisms or linkage mechanisms. In other embodiments, the mobile terminal 10 may not require the drive module 400, and the sliding of the mounting block 320 in the sinker 111 may be directly performed by hand.
  • the functional module 300 includes a sliding body 310 , a mounting block 320 , and a third camera 350 .
  • the sliding body 310 is directly slidably engaged with the sinking groove 111, and the sliding body 310 can extend the set distance of the first connecting surface 131 or the second connecting surface 132.
  • the mounting block 320 follows the sliding body 310 to slide relative to the sinking slot 111, and at the same time, the mounting block 320 can
  • the mounting block 320 is rotatable about an axis parallel to the width direction of the mobile terminal 10, or is rotatable about an axis parallel to the longitudinal direction of the mobile terminal 10, with respect to the rotation of the slider 310.
  • the overall dimensions of the mounting block 320 and the slider 310 are substantially the same as those of the sinker 111.
  • the mounting block 320 and the sliding body 310 are all accommodated in the sinking groove 111; when the sliding body 310 slides relative to the sinking groove 111, the mounting block 320 follows the sliding body 310 to slide and extend along the extending direction of the sinking groove 111.
  • the exit side 130 sets the distance.
  • the third camera 350 is fixed to the mounting block 320.
  • the mounting block 320 has a first surface 321 and a second surface 322. The first surface 321 and the second surface 322 are oppositely disposed.
  • the first surface 321 is disposed toward the display screen 200, and the second surface 322 faces away from the display surface 200.
  • the display screen 200 is set.
  • the light incident surface 351 of the third camera 350 may be located on the first surface 321 , or the light incident surface 351 of the third camera 350 may also be located on the second surface 322 .
  • the third camera 350 when the light incident surface 351 of the third camera 350 is located on the second surface 322, in the initial state, the third camera 350 can take a picture of the back scene, and the third camera 350 can function as a rear camera. However, it cannot be used as a front camera; referring to FIG. 9, under the condition that the mounting block 320 follows the sliding body 310 sliding along the sinking groove 111 (sliding upward) and extending the set distance of the first connecting surface 131, the third camera 350 is still only The function of the rear camera can be exerted. At this time, referring to FIG. 10 to FIG.
  • the third camera 350 when the mounting block 320 is rotated by 180° with respect to the sliding body 310, the third camera 350 can be used as a front camera, and similarly, when the mounting block 320 is installed. After the relative sliding body 310 continues to rotate 180 degrees in the original direction, the third camera 350 can be used as a rear camera. Therefore, under the condition that the mounting block 320 slides out of the first connecting surface 131, the third camera 350 can be switched between the front camera and the rear camera function each time the mounting block 320 is rotated by 180° with respect to the sliding body 310. At the same time, during the rotation of the mounting block 320, the third camera 350 can satisfy the panoramic photographing or photographing requirements under a special angle.
  • the block 320 follows the sliding body 310 sliding along the sinking groove 111 (sliding upward) and extending the set distance of the first connecting surface 131, from the side where the display screen 200 is located toward the side where the first mounting surface 110 is located. Viewing (ie, from the front), the light incident surface 351 of the third camera 350 on the first surface 321 can be seen, and the third camera 350 can take a picture (front scene) on the side of the display screen 200, such as a self-timer.
  • the third camera 350 can function as a front camera.
  • the mounting block 320 is rotated by 180° with respect to the sliding body 310, the position of the first surface 321 and the second surface 322 is just reversed, that is, the first surface 321 faces away from the display screen 200, and the second surface 322 faces the display screen 200.
  • the third camera 350 can take a picture of a scene (back scene) located on the side of the first mounting surface 110, and the second camera 340 can function as a rear camera.
  • the third camera 350 can be used as a front camera.
  • the third camera 350 can be switched between the front camera and the rear camera each time the mounting block 320 is rotated by 180 with respect to the sliding body 310. At the same time, during the rotation of the mounting block 320, the third camera 350 can satisfy the panoramic photographing or photographing requirements under a special angle.
  • the sliding member 310 includes a sliding rod 311 .
  • the number of the sliding rods 311 is two.
  • the two sliding rods 311 are oppositely disposed and slidably engaged with the sinking slots 111 , and the mounting block 320 rotates.
  • the mounting block 320 includes a mounting portion 323 and a support shaft 324.
  • the third camera 350 is fixed to the mounting portion 323.
  • the support shaft 324 is coupled to both ends of the mounting portion 323.
  • the support shaft 324 extends in the width direction of the mobile terminal 10 (horizontal setting).
  • the support shaft 324 is rotatably connected to the slide bar 311, and the rotation of the support shaft 324 relative to the slide bar 311 causes the mounting portion 323 to rotate relative to the slide bar 311, thereby finally rotating the mounting block 320 relative to the slide body 310.
  • the mobile terminal 10 further includes a driving module 400.
  • the driving module 400 includes a first driver 410 and a second driver 420.
  • the first driver 410 can drive the mounting block 320 to rotate, and the second driver
  • the 420 drive slider 311 slides relative to the sinker 111.
  • the first driver 410 includes a first motor 411 and a gear box 412.
  • the first motor 411 is mounted on the housing 100.
  • the output shaft of the first motor 411 is coupled to the input end of the gear box 412.
  • the output end of the gear box 412 and the mounting block The support shaft 324 of the 320 is connected and connected, and the first motor 411 drives the support shaft 324 to rotate through the gear box 412, so that the mounting block 320 rotates relative to the slide bar 311, and finally realizes the function of the third camera 350 in the front camera and the rear camera. Switch between.
  • the second driver 420 includes a second motor 421, a driving gear 422, and a rack 423.
  • the first motor 411 is connected to the housing 100
  • the driving gear 422 is mounted on the output shaft of the second motor 421
  • the rack 423 is fixed on the sliding rod 311
  • the rack 423 and the driving gear 422 are meshed with each other
  • the second motor 421 is activated.
  • the meshing relationship of the gear 422 and the rack 423 drives the slide bar 311 to slide relative to the slot 111 such that the third camera 350 extends a certain distance from the side 130 of the housing 100 to prepare the mounting block 320 for rotation relative to the slider 311.
  • the number of third cameras 350 may be one. In other embodiments, referring to FIG. 8, the number of third cameras 350 may be two or more.
  • terminal includes, but is not limited to, is configured to be connected via a wireline (eg, via a public switched telephone network (PSTN), digital subscriber line (DSL), digital cable, direct cable connection, and/or another Data connection/network) and/or via (eg for cellular networks, wireless local area networks (WLANs), digital television networks such as DVB-H networks, satellite networks, AM-FM broadcast transmitters, and/or another communication terminal A device that receives/transmits a communication signal by a wireless interface.
  • PSTN public switched telephone network
  • DSL digital subscriber line
  • WLAN wireless local area networks
  • DVB-H digital television networks
  • satellite networks satellite networks
  • AM-FM broadcast transmitters AM-FM broadcast transmitters
  • Wireless communication terminals that are arranged to communicate over a wireless interface may be referred to as “wireless communication terminals,” “wireless terminals,” and/or “mobile terminals.”
  • mobile terminals include, but are not limited to, satellite or cellular telephones; personal communication system (PCS) terminals that can combine cellular radiotelephone with data processing, fax, and data communication capabilities; can include radiotelephone, pager, Internet/internet access , a web browser, a memo pad, a calendar, and/or a PDA of a global positioning system (GPS) receiver; and conventional laptop and/or palm-sized receivers or other electronic devices including radiotelephone transceivers.
  • PCS personal communication system
  • GPS global positioning system

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
  • Studio Devices (AREA)

Abstract

A mobile terminal (10), comprising: a housing (100) comprising a first mounting surface (110) and a second mounting surface (120) that are opposite to each other as well as a side surface (130), the first mounting surface (110) being provided with a recess (111) extending to the side surface (130); a display screen (200) located on the second mounting surface (120), a screen ratio of the display screen (200) being greater than 85%; and a functional module (300) comprising a mounting block (320) in a sliding fit with the recess (111) and capable of extending out of the side surface (130) by a set distance as well as a first camera (330) and a second camera (340) mounted on the mounting block (320), the mounting block (320) having a first surface (321) facing towards the display screen (200) and a second surface (322) opposite to the first surface (321) and facing away from the display screen (200), a light incident surface (331) of the first camera (330) being located on the first surface (321), and a light incident surface (341) of the second camera (340) being located on the second surface (322).

Description

移动终端Mobile terminal 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及移动终端技术领域,特别是涉及一种移动终端。The present invention relates to the field of mobile terminal technologies, and in particular, to a mobile terminal.
背景技术Background technique
对于传统的手机等移动终端,移动终端设有显示屏幕的一侧设置有摄像头,在移动终端大小不变的条件下,显示屏幕的显示区域的面积难以提高,影响移动终端的显示效果。For a mobile terminal such as a mobile phone, the mobile terminal is provided with a camera on the side of the display screen. Under the condition that the size of the mobile terminal is constant, the area of the display area of the display screen is difficult to increase, which affects the display effect of the mobile terminal.
发明内容Summary of the invention
根据本申请的各种实施例,提供一种能提高屏占比的移动终端。According to various embodiments of the present application, a mobile terminal capable of increasing a screen ratio is provided.
一种移动终端,包括:A mobile terminal includes:
壳体,包括相对设置的第一安装面、第二安装面,及连接所述第一安装面和所述第二安装面的侧面;所述第一安装面上设有延伸至所述侧面的沉槽;a housing comprising a first mounting surface, a second mounting surface, and a side connecting the first mounting surface and the second mounting surface; the first mounting surface is provided to extend to the side surface Sinking
显示屏幕,固定在所述壳体的所述第二安装面上,所述显示屏幕的显示区域的对角线的长度为4英寸至8英寸,所述显示屏幕的面积为A,所述壳体于所述显示屏幕所在面的垂直投影面积为B,其中A/B≥85%;及a display screen fixed on the second mounting surface of the housing, a length of a diagonal of the display area of the display screen is 4 inches to 8 inches, and an area of the display screen is A, the shell The vertical projected area of the face of the display screen is B, where A/B ≥ 85%;
功能模组,包括与所述沉槽滑动配合并能够伸出所述侧面设定距离的安装块,及安装在所述安装块上的第一摄像头和第二摄像头;所述安装块具有朝向所述显示屏幕的第一表面,及与所述第一表面相对并背向所述显示屏幕的第二表面;所述第一摄像头的入光面位于所述第一表面,所述第二摄像头的入光面位于所述第二表面。a functional module comprising: a mounting block slidably engaged with the sinking groove and capable of extending a set distance of the side, and a first camera and a second camera mounted on the mounting block; the mounting block has a facing orientation a first surface of the display screen, and a second surface opposite the first surface and facing away from the display screen; a light incident surface of the first camera is located on the first surface, the second camera The light incident surface is located on the second surface.
一种移动终端,包括:A mobile terminal includes:
壳体,包括相对设置的第一安装面、第二安装面,及连接所述第一安装面和所述第二安装面的侧面;所述第一安装面上设有延伸至所述侧面的沉槽;a housing comprising a first mounting surface, a second mounting surface, and a side connecting the first mounting surface and the second mounting surface; the first mounting surface is provided to extend to the side surface Sinking
显示屏幕,固定在所述壳体的所述第二安装面上,所述显示屏幕的尺寸为4英寸至8英寸,所述显示屏幕的屏占比大于或等于85%;及a display screen fixed on the second mounting surface of the housing, the display screen having a size of 4 inches to 8 inches, and a screen ratio of the display screen being greater than or equal to 85%;
功能模组,包括与所述沉槽滑动配合并能够伸出所述侧面设定距离的安装块,及固定在所述安装块上的第一摄像头;所述安装块具有朝向所述显示屏幕的第一表面,及与所述第一表面相对并背向所述显示屏幕的第二表面;所述第一摄像头的入光面位于所述第一表面。a functional module comprising: a mounting block slidably engaged with the sinking slot and capable of extending a set distance of the side, and a first camera fixed to the mounting block; the mounting block having a display screen facing the display screen a first surface, and a second surface opposite the first surface and facing away from the display screen; a light incident surface of the first camera is located on the first surface.
一种移动终端,包括:A mobile terminal includes:
壳体,包括相对设置的第一安装面、第二安装面,及连接所述第一安装面和所述第二安装面的侧面;所述第一安装面上设有延伸至所述侧面的沉槽;a housing comprising a first mounting surface, a second mounting surface, and a side connecting the first mounting surface and the second mounting surface; the first mounting surface is provided to extend to the side surface Sinking
显示屏幕,固定在所述壳体的所述第二安装面上,所述显示屏幕的显示区域的对角线的长度为4英寸至8英寸,所述显示屏幕的面积为A,所述壳体于所述显示屏幕所在面的垂直投影面积为B,其中A/B≥85%;及a display screen fixed on the second mounting surface of the housing, a length of a diagonal of the display area of the display screen is 4 inches to 8 inches, and an area of the display screen is A, the shell The vertical projected area of the face of the display screen is B, where A/B ≥ 85%;
功能模组,包括与所述沉槽滑动配合并能够伸出所述侧面设定距离的滑动体,转动连接在所述滑动体上的安装块,及固定在所述安装块上的第三摄像头,所述安装块具有朝向所述显示屏幕的第一表面,及与所述第一表面相对并背向所述显示屏幕的第二表面;所述第三摄像头的入光面位于所述第一表面或所述第二表面。The functional module includes a sliding body that is slidingly engaged with the sinking groove and capable of extending a set distance of the side surface, a mounting block rotatably coupled to the sliding body, and a third camera fixed to the mounting block The mounting block has a first surface facing the display screen, and a second surface opposite to the first surface and facing away from the display screen; a light incident surface of the third camera is located at the first surface a surface or the second surface.
一种移动终端,包括:A mobile terminal includes:
壳体,包括相对设置的第一安装面、第二安装面,及连接所述第一安装面和所述第二安装面的侧面;所述第一安装面上设有延伸至所述侧面的沉槽;a housing comprising a first mounting surface, a second mounting surface, and a side connecting the first mounting surface and the second mounting surface; the first mounting surface is provided to extend to the side surface Sinking
显示屏幕,固定在所述壳体的所述第二安装面上,所述显示屏幕的尺寸为4英寸至8 英寸,所述显示屏幕的屏占比大于或等于85%;及a display screen fixed to the second mounting surface of the housing, the display screen having a size of 4 inches to 8 inches, and a screen ratio of the display screen being greater than or equal to 85%;
功能模组,包括与所述沉槽滑动配合并能够伸出所述侧面设定距离的滑动体,转动连接在所述滑动体上的安装块,及固定在所述安装块上的第三摄像头,所述安装块具有朝向所述显示屏幕的第一表面,及与所述第一表面相对并背向所述显示屏幕的第二表面;所述第三摄像头的镜头位于所述第一表面或所述第二表面。The functional module includes a sliding body that is slidingly engaged with the sinking groove and capable of extending a set distance of the side surface, a mounting block rotatably coupled to the sliding body, and a third camera fixed to the mounting block The mounting block has a first surface facing the display screen and a second surface opposite the first surface and facing away from the display screen; a lens of the third camera is located on the first surface or The second surface.
本发明的一个或多个实施例的细节在下面的附图和描述中提出。本发明的其它特征、目的和优点将从说明书、附图以及权利要求书变得明显。Details of one or more embodiments of the invention are set forth in the accompanying drawings and description below. Other features, objects, and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the description and appended claims.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更好地描述和说明这里公开的那些发明的实施例和/或示例,可以参考一幅或多幅附图。用于描述附图的附加细节或示例不应当被认为是对所公开的发明、目前描述的实施例和/或示例以及目前理解的这些发明的最佳模式中的任何一者的范围的限制。To better describe and illustrate the embodiments and/or examples of the inventions disclosed herein, reference may be made to one or more drawings. The additional details or examples used to describe the figures are not to be construed as limiting the scope of any of the disclosed inventions, the presently described embodiments and/or examples, and the best mode of the invention.
图1为第一实施例提供的移动终端的正视结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic front structural view of a mobile terminal according to a first embodiment; FIG.
图2为第一实施例提供的移动终端的侧视结构示意图;2 is a schematic side view showing the structure of a mobile terminal provided by the first embodiment;
图3为第一实施例提供的移动终端的后视结构示意图;3 is a schematic rear view of the mobile terminal provided by the first embodiment;
图4为第一实施例提供的移动终端的剖视结构示意图;4 is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a mobile terminal provided by the first embodiment;
图5为第一实施例提供的移动终端的立体结构示意图FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to a first embodiment
图6为图3中的安装块伸出沉槽的结构示意图;Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of the mounting block of Figure 3 extending out of the sinking groove;
图7为图6的正视结构示意图;Figure 7 is a front elevational view of Figure 6;
图8为第二实施例提供的移动终端的立体结构示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to a second embodiment; FIG.
图9为第二实施例提供的移动终端的后视结构示意图;FIG. 9 is a schematic rear view of a mobile terminal according to a second embodiment; FIG.
图10为图9中安装块相对滑动体转动的平面结构示意图;Figure 10 is a plan view showing the structure of the mounting block relative to the sliding body of Figure 9;
图11为图9中安装块相对滑动体转动的立体结构示意图;Figure 11 is a perspective view showing the structure of the mounting block of Figure 9 relative to the sliding body;
图12为图9中安装块相对转动体转对180°后的正视结构示意图;Figure 12 is a front elevational view showing the mounting block of Figure 9 after being rotated 180° with respect to the rotating body;
图13为图12的侧视结构示意图;Figure 13 is a side elevational view of Figure 12;
图14为图9中安装块相对转动体转对180°后的立体结构示意图。Figure 14 is a perspective view showing the three-dimensional structure of the mounting block of Figure 9 after being rotated 180° with respect to the rotating body.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了便于理解本发明,下面将参照相关附图对本发明进行更全面的描述。附图中给出了本发明的较佳实施方式。但是,本发明可以以许多不同的形式来实现,并不限于本文所描述的实施方式。相反地,提供这些实施方式的目的是使对本发明的公开内容理解的更加透彻全面。In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of the invention are given in the drawings. However, the invention may be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be more fully understood.
需要说明的是,当元件被称为“固定于”另一个元件,它可以直接在另一个元件上或者也可以存在居中的元件。当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在居中元件。本文所使用的术语“内”、“外”、“左”、“右”以及类似的表述只是为了说明的目的,并不表示是唯一的实施方式。It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed" to another element, it can be directly on the other element or the element can be present. When an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or. The terms "inner", "outside", "left", "right", and the like, as used herein, are for the purpose of illustration and are not intended to be the only embodiment.
同时参阅图1至图7,一种移动终端10,包括壳体100、显示屏幕200和功能模组300。壳体100包括第一安装面110、第二安装面120和侧面130,第一安装面110和第二安装面120相对设置,侧面130连接在第一安装面110和第二安装面120之间,图4仅为壳体100其中一种结构的表现形式。第一安装面110上设有沉槽111,该沉槽111延伸至侧面130。显示屏幕200位于第二安装面120上,显示屏幕200的尺寸为4英寸至8英寸,例如,显示屏幕200的尺寸可以用显示屏幕200上显示区域对角线的长度L来表征,显示区域对角线的长度L为4英寸至8英寸,显示屏幕200的长宽比可以为16、18或20等取值。显示屏幕200的屏占比为大于或等于85%,显示屏幕200的屏占比可以用显示屏幕200的面积与移动终端10相对显示屏幕200的垂直投影面积之比来表征,例如,显示屏幕200 的面积为A,壳体100于显示屏幕200所在面的垂直投影面积为B,其中,A/B≥85%。Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 7 , a mobile terminal 10 includes a housing 100 , a display screen 200 , and a function module 300 . The housing 100 includes a first mounting surface 110 , a second mounting surface 120 , and a side surface 130 . The first mounting surface 110 and the second mounting surface 120 are oppositely disposed. The side surface 130 is connected between the first mounting surface 110 and the second mounting surface 120 . FIG. 4 is only a representation of one of the structures of the housing 100. The first mounting surface 110 is provided with a sinking groove 111 that extends to the side surface 130. The display screen 200 is located on the second mounting surface 120. The size of the display screen 200 is 4 inches to 8 inches. For example, the size of the display screen 200 can be characterized by the length L of the display area diagonal on the display screen 200. The length L of the corner line is 4 inches to 8 inches, and the aspect ratio of the display screen 200 may be 16, 18 or 20 or the like. The screen ratio of the display screen 200 is greater than or equal to 85%, and the screen ratio of the display screen 200 can be characterized by the ratio of the area of the display screen 200 to the vertical projected area of the mobile terminal 10 relative to the display screen 200, for example, the display screen 200. The area of the housing 100 is the vertical projection area of the face of the display screen 200, where A/B ≥ 85%.
参阅图3,在一些实施例中,功能模组300包括安装块320、第一摄像头330和第二摄像头340。安装块320与沉槽111滑动配合,安装块320的尺寸与沉槽111的尺寸基本相同。在初始状态时,安装块320全部容置在沉槽111中;参阅图5,当安装块320相对沉槽111滑动时,安装块320能够沿沉槽111的延伸方向滑动并伸出侧面130设定距离。同时参阅图3至图7,第一摄像头330和第二摄像头340安装在安装块320上,安装块320具有第一表面321和第二表面322,第一表面321和第二表面322相对设置,第一表面321朝向显示屏幕200设置,第二表面322背向显示屏幕200设置。第一摄像头330的入光面331位于第一表面321上,第二摄像头340的入光面341位于第二表面322上。Referring to FIG. 3, in some embodiments, the functional module 300 includes a mounting block 320, a first camera 330, and a second camera 340. The mounting block 320 is slidably engaged with the sinker 111, and the size of the mounting block 320 is substantially the same as the size of the sinker 111. In the initial state, the mounting block 320 is all accommodated in the sinking groove 111; referring to FIG. 5, when the mounting block 320 slides relative to the sinking groove 111, the mounting block 320 can slide along the extending direction of the sinking groove 111 and extend out of the side surface 130. Set the distance. Referring to FIGS. 3-7, the first camera 330 and the second camera 340 are mounted on the mounting block 320. The mounting block 320 has a first surface 321 and a second surface 322. The first surface 321 and the second surface 322 are oppositely disposed. The first surface 321 is disposed toward the display screen 200, and the second surface 322 is disposed away from the display screen 200. The light incident surface 331 of the first camera 330 is located on the first surface 321 , and the light incident surface 341 of the second camera 340 is located on the second surface 322 .
同时参阅图6和图7,当安装块320沿沉槽111滑动(向上滑动)并伸出侧面130设定距离时,壳体100和显示屏幕200均不会对第一表面321构成阻挡作用,换言之,从显示屏幕200所处一侧朝第一安装面110所处一侧的方向观看(即从正面看),完全可以看到第一表面321上的第一摄像头330的入光面331,第一摄像头330可以对处于显示屏幕200一侧的场景(正面场景)进行拍照,例如自拍,第一摄像头330可以起到前置摄像头的作用;当然,第二摄像头340可以对位于第一安装面110一侧的场景(背面场景)进行拍照,第二摄像头340可以起到后置摄像头的作用。Referring to FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 , when the mounting block 320 slides (slides upward) along the sinking slot 111 and extends the side 130 to set the distance, neither the housing 100 nor the display screen 200 blocks the first surface 321 . In other words, viewed from the side where the display screen 200 is located toward the side where the first mounting surface 110 is located (ie, viewed from the front), the light incident surface 331 of the first camera 330 on the first surface 321 can be completely seen. The first camera 330 can take a picture of a scene (front scene) on the side of the display screen 200, such as a self-timer, and the first camera 330 can function as a front camera; of course, the second camera 340 can be located on the first mounting surface. The scene on the 110 side (back scene) is photographed, and the second camera 340 can function as a rear camera.
同时参阅图3和图5,当安装块320沿沉槽111滑动(向下滑动)并缩回至沉槽111中时,即安装块320重新回到初始状态。由于沉槽111不是通槽,第一表面321将隐藏在沉槽111内,第二表面322可以与壳体100上的第一安装面110平齐,两者几乎共面。此时,从显示屏幕200所处一侧朝第一安装面110所处一侧的方向观看(即从正面看),或者,从第一安装面110所处一侧朝显示屏幕200所处一侧的方向观看(即从背面看),均无法看到第一表面321上的第一摄像头330的入光面331,第一摄像头330无法对正面场景和背面场景进行拍照,第一摄像头330丧失前置摄像头的功能,也无法起到后置摄像头的作用。当然,第二摄像头340仍然能对背面场景进行拍照,依旧发挥后置摄像头的作用。3 and 5, when the mounting block 320 slides (slides downward) along the sinker 111 and retracts into the sinker 111, the mounting block 320 returns to the initial state. Since the sinker 111 is not a through slot, the first surface 321 will be hidden within the sinker 111 and the second surface 322 may be flush with the first mounting surface 110 on the housing 100, both being nearly coplanar. At this time, it is viewed from the side where the display screen 200 is located toward the side where the first mounting surface 110 is located (ie, viewed from the front), or from the side where the first mounting surface 110 is located toward the display screen 200. When the side direction is viewed (ie, viewed from the back), the light incident surface 331 of the first camera 330 on the first surface 321 cannot be seen, and the first camera 330 cannot take a picture of the front scene and the back scene, and the first camera 330 is lost. The function of the front camera does not function as a rear camera. Of course, the second camera 340 can still take pictures of the back scene, and still play the role of the rear camera.
总之,当处于初始状态时,第一摄像头330不能作为前置摄像头和后置摄像头使用,而第二摄像头340可以作为后置摄像头使用。当安装块320伸出侧面130设定距离时,第一摄像头330作为前置摄像头使用,第二摄像头340作为后置摄像头使用。In summary, when in the initial state, the first camera 330 cannot be used as a front camera and a rear camera, and the second camera 340 can be used as a rear camera. When the mounting block 320 extends beyond the side 130 setting distance, the first camera 330 is used as a front camera and the second camera 340 is used as a rear camera.
由于在壳体100的第一安装面110上设置沉槽111,包括有第一摄像头330和第二摄像头340的功能模组300能与该沉槽111配合,第一摄像头330和第二摄像头340均没有占用显示屏幕200的面积。因此,在不改变移动终端10总体尺寸的基础上,增加了显示屏幕200上显示区域的面积,也提高了显示屏幕200的屏占比,改善了移动终端10的显示效果。同时,第二摄像头340始终可以作为后置摄像头使用,安装块320相对沉槽111滑动并伸出壳体100的侧面130后,第一摄像头330可以作为前置摄像头使用,这样很好地确保移动终端10的前置摄像功能和后置摄像功能。Since the sinker 111 is disposed on the first mounting surface 110 of the housing 100, the functional module 300 including the first camera 330 and the second camera 340 can cooperate with the sinking slot 111, and the first camera 330 and the second camera 340 None of the area of the display screen 200 is occupied. Therefore, on the basis of not changing the overall size of the mobile terminal 10, the area of the display area on the display screen 200 is increased, the screen ratio of the display screen 200 is also improved, and the display effect of the mobile terminal 10 is improved. At the same time, the second camera 340 can always be used as a rear camera. After the mounting block 320 slides relative to the sinking slot 111 and extends out of the side 130 of the housing 100, the first camera 330 can be used as a front camera, so that the movement is well ensured. The front camera function and the rear camera function of the terminal 10.
同时参阅图2至图6,在一些实施例中,侧面130包括第一连接面131和第二连接面132,第一连接面131的数量为两个并相对设置,第二连接面132的数量同样为两个并相对设置,两个第二连接面132分别垂直连接在两个第一连接面131之间。第一连接面131可以沿移动终端10的宽度方向延伸,第一连接面131可以沿移动终端10的长度方向延伸,第二连接面132的长度大于第一连接面131的长度。Referring to FIG. 2 to FIG. 6 , in some embodiments, the side surface 130 includes a first connecting surface 131 and a second connecting surface 132 . The number of the first connecting surfaces 131 is two and oppositely disposed, and the number of the second connecting surfaces 132 Also two and oppositely disposed, the two second connecting faces 132 are vertically connected between the two first connecting faces 131, respectively. The first connection surface 131 may extend along the width direction of the mobile terminal 10, the first connection surface 131 may extend along the length direction of the mobile terminal 10, and the length of the second connection surface 132 is greater than the length of the first connection surface 131.
参阅图6,在一些实施例中,沉槽111沿平行于第二连接面132的方向延伸至第一连接面131,即沉槽111沿移动终端10的长度方向延伸,第一摄像头330跟随安装块320相对沉槽111沿移动终端10的长度方向滑动(即纵向滑动),安装块320可以相对第一连接面131伸出一定距离,第一摄像头330和第二摄像头340在移动终端10的上侧拍照。在其它实施例中,沉槽111沿平行于第一连接面131的方向延伸至第二连接面132,即沉槽111沿移动终端10的宽度方向延伸,第一摄像头330跟随安装块320相对沉槽111沿 移动终端10的宽度方向滑动(即横向滑动),安装块320可以相对第二连接面132伸出一定距离,第一摄像头330和第二摄像头340在移动终端10的旁侧拍照。Referring to FIG. 6 , in some embodiments, the sinker 111 extends in a direction parallel to the second connection surface 132 to the first connection surface 131 , that is, the sinker 111 extends along the length direction of the mobile terminal 10 , and the first camera 330 follows the installation. The block 320 slides along the longitudinal direction of the mobile terminal 10 (ie, longitudinally slides), and the mounting block 320 can extend a certain distance from the first connecting surface 131. The first camera 330 and the second camera 340 are on the mobile terminal 10. Take a photo on the side. In other embodiments, the sinker 111 extends in a direction parallel to the first connecting surface 131 to the second connecting surface 132, that is, the sinking slot 111 extends along the width direction of the mobile terminal 10, and the first camera 330 follows the mounting block 320. The slot 111 slides in the width direction of the mobile terminal 10 (ie, slides laterally), and the mounting block 320 can extend a certain distance from the second connecting surface 132, and the first camera 330 and the second camera 340 take a picture on the side of the mobile terminal 10.
参阅图3,在一些实施例中,移动终端10还包括驱动模组400,驱动模组400包括驱动电机、主动机构和从动机构,驱动电机与壳体100连接,主动机构安装在驱动电机的输出轴上,从动机构设置在安装块320上,从动机构与主动机构连接,驱动电机通过主动机构、从动机构带动安装块320伸出沉槽111或伸入沉槽111,从而实现第一摄像头330作为前置摄像头的功能。当然,驱动模组400还可以包括压缩弹簧,压缩弹簧位于壳体100与安装块320之间,当安装块320伸出沉槽111时,压缩弹簧释放能量,可以对安装块320提供一定的辅助推力,当安装块320缩回沉槽111时,压缩弹簧存储能量,可以对安装块320起到一定的缓冲作用。从动机构与主动机构均可以为齿轮机构或者连杆机构等。在其它实施例中,移动终端10可以不需要驱动模组400,安装块320在沉槽111中的滑动可以直接用手操作完成。Referring to FIG. 3, in some embodiments, the mobile terminal 10 further includes a driving module 400. The driving module 400 includes a driving motor, an active mechanism, and a driven mechanism. The driving motor is coupled to the housing 100, and the active mechanism is mounted on the driving motor. On the output shaft, the driven mechanism is disposed on the mounting block 320, and the driven mechanism is coupled to the active mechanism. The driving motor drives the mounting block 320 to extend out of the sinking slot 111 or into the sinking slot 111 through the active mechanism and the driven mechanism, thereby implementing the first A camera 330 functions as a front camera. Of course, the driving module 400 may further include a compression spring located between the housing 100 and the mounting block 320. When the mounting block 320 extends out of the sinking slot 111, the compression spring releases energy, which may provide certain assistance to the mounting block 320. Thrust, when the mounting block 320 is retracted into the sinking slot 111, the compression spring stores energy, which can play a certain buffering effect on the mounting block 320. Both the driven mechanism and the active mechanism may be gear mechanisms or linkage mechanisms. In other embodiments, the mobile terminal 10 may not require the drive module 400, and the sliding of the mounting block 320 in the sinker 111 may be directly performed by hand.
参阅图8,在一些实施例中,功能模组300包括滑动体310、安装块320和第三摄像头350。滑动体310直接与沉槽111滑动配合,滑动体310能伸出第一连接面131或第二连接面132设定距离,安装块320跟随滑动体310相对沉槽111滑动,同时,安装块320能够相对滑动体310转动,安装块320可以绕与移动终端10宽度方向平行的轴转动,也可以绕与移动终端10长度方向平行的轴转动。安装块320和滑动体310的总尺寸与沉槽111的尺寸基本相同。在初始状态时,安装块320和滑动体310全部容置在沉槽111中;当滑动体310相对沉槽111滑动时,安装块320跟随滑动体310能够沿沉槽111的延伸方向滑动并伸出侧面130设定距离。第三摄像头350固定在安装块320上。同时参阅图8至图11,安装块320具有第一表面321和第二表面322,第一表面321和第二表面322相对设置,第一表面321朝向显示屏幕200设置,第二表面322背向显示屏幕200设置。第三摄像头350的入光面351可以位于第一表面321上,或者,第三摄像头350的入光面351也可以位于第二表面322上。Referring to FIG. 8 , in some embodiments, the functional module 300 includes a sliding body 310 , a mounting block 320 , and a third camera 350 . The sliding body 310 is directly slidably engaged with the sinking groove 111, and the sliding body 310 can extend the set distance of the first connecting surface 131 or the second connecting surface 132. The mounting block 320 follows the sliding body 310 to slide relative to the sinking slot 111, and at the same time, the mounting block 320 can The mounting block 320 is rotatable about an axis parallel to the width direction of the mobile terminal 10, or is rotatable about an axis parallel to the longitudinal direction of the mobile terminal 10, with respect to the rotation of the slider 310. The overall dimensions of the mounting block 320 and the slider 310 are substantially the same as those of the sinker 111. In the initial state, the mounting block 320 and the sliding body 310 are all accommodated in the sinking groove 111; when the sliding body 310 slides relative to the sinking groove 111, the mounting block 320 follows the sliding body 310 to slide and extend along the extending direction of the sinking groove 111. The exit side 130 sets the distance. The third camera 350 is fixed to the mounting block 320. Referring to FIGS. 8-11, the mounting block 320 has a first surface 321 and a second surface 322. The first surface 321 and the second surface 322 are oppositely disposed. The first surface 321 is disposed toward the display screen 200, and the second surface 322 faces away from the display surface 200. The display screen 200 is set. The light incident surface 351 of the third camera 350 may be located on the first surface 321 , or the light incident surface 351 of the third camera 350 may also be located on the second surface 322 .
参阅图8,当第三摄像头350的入光面351位于第二表面322上时,在初始状态下,第三摄像头350可以对背面场景进行拍照,第三摄像头350可以发挥后置摄像头的功能,但无法作为前置摄像头使用;参阅图9,在安装块320跟随滑动体310沿沉槽111滑动(向上滑动)并伸出第一连接面131设定距离的条件下,第三摄像头350仍然只能发挥后置摄像头的功能,此时,同时参阅图10至图14,当安装块320相对滑动体310转动180°后,第三摄像头350能作为前置摄像头使用,同样地,当安装块320相对滑动体310沿原方向继续转动180°后,第三摄像头350又可以作为后置摄像头使用。因此,在安装块320滑出第一连接面131的条件下,每次将安装块320相对滑动体310转动180°,可以将第三摄像头350在前置摄像头和后置摄像头功能之间切换。同时,在安装块320转动的过程中,第三摄像头350可以满足全景拍照或特殊角度下的拍照需求。Referring to FIG. 8, when the light incident surface 351 of the third camera 350 is located on the second surface 322, in the initial state, the third camera 350 can take a picture of the back scene, and the third camera 350 can function as a rear camera. However, it cannot be used as a front camera; referring to FIG. 9, under the condition that the mounting block 320 follows the sliding body 310 sliding along the sinking groove 111 (sliding upward) and extending the set distance of the first connecting surface 131, the third camera 350 is still only The function of the rear camera can be exerted. At this time, referring to FIG. 10 to FIG. 14, when the mounting block 320 is rotated by 180° with respect to the sliding body 310, the third camera 350 can be used as a front camera, and similarly, when the mounting block 320 is installed. After the relative sliding body 310 continues to rotate 180 degrees in the original direction, the third camera 350 can be used as a rear camera. Therefore, under the condition that the mounting block 320 slides out of the first connecting surface 131, the third camera 350 can be switched between the front camera and the rear camera function each time the mounting block 320 is rotated by 180° with respect to the sliding body 310. At the same time, during the rotation of the mounting block 320, the third camera 350 can satisfy the panoramic photographing or photographing requirements under a special angle.
当第三摄像头350的入光面351位于第一表面321上时,在初始状态下,第一表面321隐藏在沉槽111中,第三摄像头350无法对正面场景和背面场景进行拍照;在安装块320跟随滑动体310沿沉槽111滑动(向上滑动)并伸出第一连接面131设定距离的条件下,从显示屏幕200所处一侧朝第一安装面110所处一侧的方向观看(即从正面看),可以看到第一表面321上的第三摄像头350的入光面351,第三摄像头350可以对处于显示屏幕200一侧的场景(正面场景)进行拍照,例如自拍,第三摄像头350可以起到前置摄像头的作用。当安装块320相对滑动体310转动180°后,此时,第一表面321与第二表面322的位置刚好对调,即第一表面321背向显示屏幕200,第二表面322朝向显示屏幕200,第三摄像头350可以对位于第一安装面110一侧的场景(背面场景)进行拍照,第二摄像头340可以起到后置摄像头的作用。当安装块320相对滑动体310沿原方向继续转动180°后,第三摄像头350又可以作为前置摄像头使用。因此,在安装块320滑出第一 连接面131的条件下,每次将安装块320相对滑动体310转动180°,可以将第三摄像头350在前置摄像头和后置摄像头之间切换。同时,在安装块320转动的过程中,第三摄像头350可以满足全景拍照或特殊角度下的拍照需求。When the light incident surface 351 of the third camera 350 is located on the first surface 321, in the initial state, the first surface 321 is hidden in the sinking slot 111, and the third camera 350 cannot take a picture of the front scene and the back scene; The block 320 follows the sliding body 310 sliding along the sinking groove 111 (sliding upward) and extending the set distance of the first connecting surface 131, from the side where the display screen 200 is located toward the side where the first mounting surface 110 is located. Viewing (ie, from the front), the light incident surface 351 of the third camera 350 on the first surface 321 can be seen, and the third camera 350 can take a picture (front scene) on the side of the display screen 200, such as a self-timer. The third camera 350 can function as a front camera. When the mounting block 320 is rotated by 180° with respect to the sliding body 310, the position of the first surface 321 and the second surface 322 is just reversed, that is, the first surface 321 faces away from the display screen 200, and the second surface 322 faces the display screen 200. The third camera 350 can take a picture of a scene (back scene) located on the side of the first mounting surface 110, and the second camera 340 can function as a rear camera. When the mounting block 320 continues to rotate 180° with respect to the sliding body 310 in the original direction, the third camera 350 can be used as a front camera. Therefore, under the condition that the mounting block 320 slides out of the first connecting surface 131, the third camera 350 can be switched between the front camera and the rear camera each time the mounting block 320 is rotated by 180 with respect to the sliding body 310. At the same time, during the rotation of the mounting block 320, the third camera 350 can satisfy the panoramic photographing or photographing requirements under a special angle.
同时参阅图8和图9,在一些实施例中,滑动件310包括滑杆311,滑杆311的数量为两根,两根滑杆311相对设置并与沉槽111滑动配合,安装块320转动连接在两根滑杆311之间。安装块320包安装部323与支撑轴324,第三摄像头350固定在安装部323上,支撑轴324连接在安装部323的两端,支撑轴324沿移动终端10的宽度方向延伸(横向设置),支撑轴324与滑杆311转动连接,通过支撑轴324相对滑杆311的转动,从而带动安装部323相对滑杆311转动,最终实现安装块320相对滑动体310的转动。Referring to FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 , in some embodiments, the sliding member 310 includes a sliding rod 311 . The number of the sliding rods 311 is two. The two sliding rods 311 are oppositely disposed and slidably engaged with the sinking slots 111 , and the mounting block 320 rotates. Connected between the two slide bars 311. The mounting block 320 includes a mounting portion 323 and a support shaft 324. The third camera 350 is fixed to the mounting portion 323. The support shaft 324 is coupled to both ends of the mounting portion 323. The support shaft 324 extends in the width direction of the mobile terminal 10 (horizontal setting). The support shaft 324 is rotatably connected to the slide bar 311, and the rotation of the support shaft 324 relative to the slide bar 311 causes the mounting portion 323 to rotate relative to the slide bar 311, thereby finally rotating the mounting block 320 relative to the slide body 310.
参阅图9,在一些实施例中,移动终端10还包括驱动模组400,该驱动模组400包括第一驱动器410和第二驱动器420,第一驱动器410能驱动安装块320转动,第二驱动器420驱动滑杆311相对沉槽111滑动。第一驱动器410包括第一电机411和齿轮箱412,第一电机411安装在壳体100上,第一电机411的输出轴与齿轮箱412的输入端连接,齿轮箱412的输出端与安装块320上的支撑轴324连接连接,第一电机411通过齿轮箱412驱动支撑轴324转动,使得安装块320相对滑杆311转动,最终实现第三摄像头350在在前置摄像头和后置摄像头功能之间切换。Referring to FIG. 9, in some embodiments, the mobile terminal 10 further includes a driving module 400. The driving module 400 includes a first driver 410 and a second driver 420. The first driver 410 can drive the mounting block 320 to rotate, and the second driver The 420 drive slider 311 slides relative to the sinker 111. The first driver 410 includes a first motor 411 and a gear box 412. The first motor 411 is mounted on the housing 100. The output shaft of the first motor 411 is coupled to the input end of the gear box 412. The output end of the gear box 412 and the mounting block The support shaft 324 of the 320 is connected and connected, and the first motor 411 drives the support shaft 324 to rotate through the gear box 412, so that the mounting block 320 rotates relative to the slide bar 311, and finally realizes the function of the third camera 350 in the front camera and the rear camera. Switch between.
参阅图9,第二驱动器420包括第二电机421、主动齿轮422和齿条423。第一电机411与壳体100连接,主动齿轮422安装在第二电机421的输出轴上,齿条423固定在滑杆311上,齿条423与主动齿轮422相互啮合,第二电机421通过主动齿轮422和齿条423的啮合关系驱动滑杆311相对沉槽111滑动,使得第三摄像头350伸出壳体100的侧面130一定的距离,为安装块320相对滑杆311转动做准备。Referring to FIG. 9, the second driver 420 includes a second motor 421, a driving gear 422, and a rack 423. The first motor 411 is connected to the housing 100, the driving gear 422 is mounted on the output shaft of the second motor 421, the rack 423 is fixed on the sliding rod 311, the rack 423 and the driving gear 422 are meshed with each other, and the second motor 421 is activated. The meshing relationship of the gear 422 and the rack 423 drives the slide bar 311 to slide relative to the slot 111 such that the third camera 350 extends a certain distance from the side 130 of the housing 100 to prepare the mounting block 320 for rotation relative to the slider 311.
在一些实施例中,第三摄像头350的数量可以为一个,在其它实施例中,参阅图8,第三摄像头350的数量可以为两个或更多。In some embodiments, the number of third cameras 350 may be one. In other embodiments, referring to FIG. 8, the number of third cameras 350 may be two or more.
作为在此使用的“终端”包括,但不限于被设置成经由有线线路连接(如经由公共交换电话网络(PSTN)、数字用户线路(DSL)、数字电缆、直接电缆连接,以及/或另一数据连接/网络)和/或经由(例如,针对蜂窝网络、无线局域网(WLAN)、诸如DVB-H网络的数字电视网络、卫星网络、AM-FM广播发送器,以及/或另一通信终端的)无线接口接收/发送通信信号的装置。被设置成通过无线接口通信的通信终端可以被称为“无线通信终端”、“无线终端”以及/或“移动终端”。移动终端的示例包括,但不限于卫星或蜂窝电话;可以组合蜂窝无线电电话与数据处理、传真以及数据通信能力的个人通信系统(PCS)终端;可以包括无线电电话、寻呼机、因特网/内联网接入、Web浏览器、记事簿、日历以及/或全球定位系统(GPS)接收器的PDA;以及常规膝上型和/或掌上型接收器或包括无线电电话收发器的其它电子装置。As used herein, "terminal" includes, but is not limited to, is configured to be connected via a wireline (eg, via a public switched telephone network (PSTN), digital subscriber line (DSL), digital cable, direct cable connection, and/or another Data connection/network) and/or via (eg for cellular networks, wireless local area networks (WLANs), digital television networks such as DVB-H networks, satellite networks, AM-FM broadcast transmitters, and/or another communication terminal A device that receives/transmits a communication signal by a wireless interface. Communication terminals that are arranged to communicate over a wireless interface may be referred to as "wireless communication terminals," "wireless terminals," and/or "mobile terminals." Examples of mobile terminals include, but are not limited to, satellite or cellular telephones; personal communication system (PCS) terminals that can combine cellular radiotelephone with data processing, fax, and data communication capabilities; can include radiotelephone, pager, Internet/internet access , a web browser, a memo pad, a calendar, and/or a PDA of a global positioning system (GPS) receiver; and conventional laptop and/or palm-sized receivers or other electronic devices including radiotelephone transceivers.
以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. For the sake of brevity of description, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described. However, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of these technical features, All should be considered as the scope of this manual.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此,本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that a number of variations and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (16)

  1. 一种移动终端,其特征在于,包括:A mobile terminal, comprising:
    壳体,包括相对设置的第一安装面、第二安装面,及连接所述第一安装面和所述第二安装面的侧面;所述第一安装面上设有延伸至所述侧面的沉槽;a housing comprising a first mounting surface, a second mounting surface, and a side connecting the first mounting surface and the second mounting surface; the first mounting surface is provided to extend to the side surface Sinking
    显示屏幕,固定在所述壳体的所述第二安装面上,所述显示屏幕的显示区域的对角线的长度为4英寸至8英寸,所述显示屏幕的面积为A,所述壳体于所述显示屏幕所在面的垂直投影面积为B,其中A/B≥85%;及a display screen fixed on the second mounting surface of the housing, a length of a diagonal of the display area of the display screen is 4 inches to 8 inches, and an area of the display screen is A, the shell The vertical projected area of the face of the display screen is B, where A/B ≥ 85%;
    功能模组,包括与所述沉槽滑动配合并能够伸出所述侧面设定距离的安装块,及安装在所述安装块上的第一摄像头和第二摄像头;所述安装块具有朝向所述显示屏幕的第一表面,及与所述第一表面相对并背向所述显示屏幕的第二表面;所述第一摄像头的入光面位于所述第一表面,所述第二摄像头的入光面位于所述第二表面。a functional module comprising: a mounting block slidably engaged with the sinking groove and capable of extending a set distance of the side, and a first camera and a second camera mounted on the mounting block; the mounting block has a facing orientation a first surface of the display screen, and a second surface opposite the first surface and facing away from the display screen; a light incident surface of the first camera is located on the first surface, the second camera The light incident surface is located on the second surface.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的移动终端,其特征在于,所述侧面包括相对设置的两个第一连接面,及垂直连接在两个所述第一连接面之间的第二连接面;所述第二连接面的长度大于所述第一连接面的长度,所述沉槽沿平行于所述第二连接面的方向延伸至所述第一连接面。The mobile terminal according to claim 1, wherein the side surface comprises two opposite first connecting faces, and a second connecting face vertically connected between the two first connecting faces; The length of the second connecting surface is greater than the length of the first connecting surface, and the sinking groove extends to the first connecting surface in a direction parallel to the second connecting surface.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的移动终端,其特征在于,所述侧面包括相对设置的两个第一连接面,及垂直连接在两个所述第一连接面之间的第二连接面;所述第二连接面的长度大于所述第一连接面的长度,所述沉槽沿平行于所述第一连接面的方向延伸至所述第二连接面。The mobile terminal according to claim 1, wherein the side surface comprises two opposite first connecting faces, and a second connecting face vertically connected between the two first connecting faces; The length of the second connecting surface is greater than the length of the first connecting surface, and the sinking groove extends to the second connecting surface in a direction parallel to the first connecting surface.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的移动终端,其特征在于,还包括驱动模组,所述驱动模组包括与所述壳体连接的驱动电机,安装在所述驱动电机的输出轴上的主动机构,及设置在所述安装块上并与所述主动机构连接的从动机构;所述驱动电机通过所述主动机构、从动机构带动所述安装块伸出所述沉槽或伸入所述沉槽。The mobile terminal according to claim 1, further comprising a driving module, wherein the driving module comprises a driving motor connected to the housing, and an active mechanism mounted on an output shaft of the driving motor, And a driven mechanism disposed on the mounting block and connected to the active mechanism; the driving motor drives the mounting block to extend out of the sinking slot or into the sink by the active mechanism and the driven mechanism groove.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的移动终端,其特征在于,所述驱动模组还包括连接在所述壳体与所述安装块之间的压缩弹簧。The mobile terminal of claim 4, wherein the drive module further comprises a compression spring coupled between the housing and the mounting block.
  6. 一种移动终端,其特征在于,包括:A mobile terminal, comprising:
    壳体,包括相对设置的第一安装面、第二安装面,及连接所述第一安装面和所述第二安装面的侧面;所述第一安装面上设有延伸至所述侧面的沉槽;a housing comprising a first mounting surface, a second mounting surface, and a side connecting the first mounting surface and the second mounting surface; the first mounting surface is provided to extend to the side surface Sinking
    显示屏幕,固定在所述壳体的所述第二安装面上,所述显示屏幕的尺寸为4英寸至8英寸,所述显示屏幕的屏占比大于或等于85%;及a display screen fixed on the second mounting surface of the housing, the display screen having a size of 4 inches to 8 inches, and a screen ratio of the display screen being greater than or equal to 85%;
    功能模组,包括与所述沉槽滑动配合并能够伸出所述侧面设定距离的安装块,及固定在所述安装块上的第一摄像头;所述安装块具有朝向所述显示屏幕的第一表面,及与所述第一表面相对并背向所述显示屏幕的第二表面;所述第一摄像头的入光面位于所述第一表面。a functional module comprising: a mounting block slidably engaged with the sinking slot and capable of extending a set distance of the side, and a first camera fixed to the mounting block; the mounting block having a display screen facing the display screen a first surface, and a second surface opposite the first surface and facing away from the display screen; a light incident surface of the first camera is located on the first surface.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的移动终端,其特征在于,所述功能模组还包括第二摄像头,所述第二摄像头的入光面位于所述第二表面。The mobile terminal according to claim 6, wherein the function module further comprises a second camera, and a light incident surface of the second camera is located on the second surface.
  8. 一种移动终端,其特征在于,包括:A mobile terminal, comprising:
    壳体,包括相对设置的第一安装面、第二安装面,及连接所述第一安装面和所述第二安装面的侧面;所述第一安装面上设有延伸至所述侧面的沉槽;a housing comprising a first mounting surface, a second mounting surface, and a side connecting the first mounting surface and the second mounting surface; the first mounting surface is provided to extend to the side surface Sinking
    显示屏幕,固定在所述壳体的所述第二安装面上,所述显示屏幕的显示区域的对角线的长度为4英寸至8英寸,所述显示屏幕的面积为A,所述壳体于所述显示屏幕所在面的垂直投影面积为B,其中A/B≥85%;及a display screen fixed on the second mounting surface of the housing, a length of a diagonal of the display area of the display screen is 4 inches to 8 inches, and an area of the display screen is A, the shell The vertical projected area of the face of the display screen is B, where A/B ≥ 85%;
    功能模组,包括与所述沉槽滑动配合并能够伸出所述侧面设定距离的滑动体,转动连接在所述滑动体上的安装块,及固定在所述安装块上的第三摄像头,所述安装块具有朝向所述显示屏幕的第一表面,及与所述第一表面相对并背向所述显示屏幕的第二表面;所述 第三摄像头的入光面位于所述第一表面或所述第二表面。The functional module includes a sliding body that is slidingly engaged with the sinking groove and capable of extending a set distance of the side surface, a mounting block rotatably coupled to the sliding body, and a third camera fixed to the mounting block The mounting block has a first surface facing the display screen, and a second surface opposite to the first surface and facing away from the display screen; a light incident surface of the third camera is located at the first surface a surface or the second surface.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的移动终端,其特征在于,所述侧面包括相对设置的两个第一连接面,及垂直连接在两个所述第一连接面之间的第二连接面;所述第二连接面的长度大于所述第一连接面的长度,所述沉槽沿平行于所述第二连接面的方向延伸至所述第一连接面。The mobile terminal according to claim 8, wherein the side surface comprises two opposite first connecting faces, and a second connecting face vertically connected between the two first connecting faces; The length of the second connecting surface is greater than the length of the first connecting surface, and the sinking groove extends to the first connecting surface in a direction parallel to the second connecting surface.
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的移动终端,其特征在于,所述侧面包括相对设置的两个第一连接面,及垂直连接在两个所述第一连接面之间的第二连接面;所述第二连接面的长度大于所述第一连接面的长度,所述沉槽沿平行于所述第一连接面的方向延伸至所述第二连接面。The mobile terminal according to claim 8, wherein the side surface comprises two opposite first connecting faces, and a second connecting face vertically connected between the two first connecting faces; The length of the second connecting surface is greater than the length of the first connecting surface, and the sinking groove extends to the second connecting surface in a direction parallel to the first connecting surface.
  11. 根据权利要求8所述的移动终端,其特征在于,所述滑动体包括与所述凹槽滑动配合、并相对设置的两根滑杆,所述安装块转动连接在两根所述滑杆之间。The mobile terminal according to claim 8, wherein the sliding body comprises two sliding bars that are slidably engaged with the groove and are oppositely disposed, and the mounting block is rotatably connected to the two sliding bars. between.
  12. 根据权利要求8所述的移动终端,其特征在于,还包括驱动模组,所述驱动模组包括能够驱动所述安装块转动的第一驱动器,及能够驱动所述滑动体滑动的第二驱动器;The mobile terminal according to claim 8, further comprising a driving module, wherein the driving module comprises a first driver capable of driving rotation of the mounting block, and a second driver capable of driving the sliding body to slide ;
    所述第一驱动器包括安装在所述壳体上的第一电机和齿轮箱,所述第一电机的输出轴与所述齿轮箱的输入端连接,所述齿轮箱的输出端与所述安装块连接。The first driver includes a first motor mounted on the housing and a gearbox, an output shaft of the first motor is coupled to an input end of the gearbox, an output of the gearbox and the mounting Block connection.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的移动终端,其特征在于,所述第二驱动器包括与所述壳体连接的第二电机,安装在所述第二电机的输出轴上的主动齿轮,及固定在滑动体上并与所述主动齿轮啮合的齿条。The mobile terminal according to claim 12, wherein said second driver comprises a second motor coupled to said housing, a driving gear mounted on an output shaft of said second motor, and fixed to slide a rack that is in mesh with the drive gear.
  14. 根据权利要求8所述的移动终端,其特征在于,所述安装块包括用于固定所述第三摄像头的安装部,及连接在所述安装部两端的支撑轴;所述支撑轴与所述滑动体转动连接。The mobile terminal according to claim 8, wherein the mounting block includes a mounting portion for fixing the third camera, and a support shaft connected at both ends of the mounting portion; the support shaft and the support shaft The sliding body is rotatably connected.
  15. 根据权利要求8所述的移动终端,其特征在于,所述第三摄像头的数量为两个。The mobile terminal of claim 8, wherein the number of the third cameras is two.
  16. 一种移动终端,其特征在于,包括:A mobile terminal, comprising:
    壳体,包括相对设置的第一安装面、第二安装面,及连接所述第一安装面和所述第二安装面的侧面;所述第一安装面上设有延伸至所述侧面的沉槽;a housing comprising a first mounting surface, a second mounting surface, and a side connecting the first mounting surface and the second mounting surface; the first mounting surface is provided to extend to the side surface Sinking
    显示屏幕,固定在所述壳体的所述第二安装面上,所述显示屏幕的尺寸为4英寸至8英寸,所述显示屏幕的屏占比大于或等于85%;及a display screen fixed on the second mounting surface of the housing, the display screen having a size of 4 inches to 8 inches, and a screen ratio of the display screen being greater than or equal to 85%;
    功能模组,包括与所述沉槽滑动配合并能够伸出所述侧面设定距离的滑动体,转动连接在所述滑动体上的安装块,及固定在所述安装块上的第三摄像头,所述安装块具有朝向所述显示屏幕的第一表面,及与所述第一表面相对并背向所述显示屏幕的第二表面;所述第三摄像头的镜头位于所述第一表面或所述第二表面。The functional module includes a sliding body that is slidingly engaged with the sinking groove and capable of extending a set distance of the side surface, a mounting block rotatably coupled to the sliding body, and a third camera fixed to the mounting block The mounting block has a first surface facing the display screen and a second surface opposite the first surface and facing away from the display screen; a lens of the third camera is located on the first surface or The second surface.
PCT/CN2018/114256 2017-11-07 2018-11-07 Mobile terminal WO2019091383A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721472106.7 2017-11-07
CN201711084991.6 2017-11-07
CN201721472106.7U CN207588928U (en) 2017-11-07 2017-11-07 Mobile terminal
CN201711084991.6A CN109756591A (en) 2017-11-07 2017-11-07 mobile terminal

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105554196A (en) * 2016-01-26 2016-05-04 孔岳 Full-screen mobile phone
CN106790833A (en) * 2017-02-24 2017-05-31 努比亚技术有限公司 A kind of mobile terminal with camera
CN106899722A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-06-27 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 Electronic installation
CN107071103A (en) * 2017-03-28 2017-08-18 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Mobile terminal
CN207588928U (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-07-06 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 Mobile terminal

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105554196A (en) * 2016-01-26 2016-05-04 孔岳 Full-screen mobile phone
CN106790833A (en) * 2017-02-24 2017-05-31 努比亚技术有限公司 A kind of mobile terminal with camera
CN107071103A (en) * 2017-03-28 2017-08-18 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Mobile terminal
CN106899722A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-06-27 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 Electronic installation
CN207588928U (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-07-06 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 Mobile terminal

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