WO2019091227A1 - Paging message sending method, base station, network device and communication device - Google Patents
Paging message sending method, base station, network device and communication device Download PDFInfo
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- WO2019091227A1 WO2019091227A1 PCT/CN2018/106569 CN2018106569W WO2019091227A1 WO 2019091227 A1 WO2019091227 A1 WO 2019091227A1 CN 2018106569 W CN2018106569 W CN 2018106569W WO 2019091227 A1 WO2019091227 A1 WO 2019091227A1
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- paging message
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- indication information
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 27
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W68/00—User notification, e.g. alerting and paging, for incoming communication, change of service or the like
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W68/00—User notification, e.g. alerting and paging, for incoming communication, change of service or the like
- H04W68/02—Arrangements for increasing efficiency of notification or paging channel
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W74/00—Wireless channel access
- H04W74/08—Non-scheduled access, e.g. ALOHA
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to paging processing technologies in the field of communications, and in particular, to a paging message sending method, a base station, a network device, a communication device, and a storage medium.
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- MME Mobility Management Entity
- eNB evolved Node B included in the tracking area
- RRC Radio Resource Control
- the main purpose of the present disclosure is to provide a paging message sending method, a base station, a network device, and a storage medium, which are intended to solve the above problems in the prior art.
- the present disclosure provides a paging message sending method, including:
- the base station sends a first type of paging message carrying the random access configuration information to the user equipment UE, where the first type of paging message is: a paging message sent to the UE for the first time, or A paging message for the first priority of the UE.
- the disclosure provides a paging message sending method, including:
- the present disclosure provides a base station, where the base station includes:
- a first communication interface configured to send a first type of paging message carrying the random access configuration information to the user equipment UE, where the paging message of the first type is sent to the UE for the first time a paging message, or a paging message of a first priority for the UE.
- the present disclosure provides a network device, where the network device includes:
- a second communication interface configured to send, to the base station, indication information indicating that the paging message to be sent by the user equipment UE is the first type of paging message, where the first type of paging message is: first a paging message sent to the UE, or a paging message of a first priority for the UE.
- the present disclosure provides a network device including: a processor and a memory for storing a computer program executable on the processor,
- processor is configured to perform the steps of the method when the computer program is run.
- the present disclosure provides a storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, wherein the computer program is executed by a processor to implement the steps of the foregoing method.
- a paging message sending method, a base station, a network device, a communication device, and a storage medium are provided in the present disclosure, and only random access configuration information is added to a paging message of a first type; thus, only part of the UE can be found.
- the paging message carries the random access configuration information, so that the overhead of the paging message is not excessive, and the UE can be quickly accessed in the connected state.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart 1 of a method for sending a paging message according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart 2 of a method for sending a paging message according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram 1 of a network device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram 2 of a network device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram 3 of a network device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram 4 of a network device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a paging message sending method, where the method includes:
- the base station sends a first type of paging message carrying the random access configuration information to the user equipment UE, where the first type of paging message is: a paging message sent to the UE for the first time, or A paging message for the first priority of the UE.
- this embodiment may be as shown in FIG. 1 and includes:
- Step 101 Determine whether a paging message to be sent by the user equipment UE is a paging message of a first type, where the paging message of the first type is: a paging message sent to the UE for the first time, Or a paging message for the first priority of the UE;
- Step 102 Determine that the paging message to be sent by the UE is a paging message of the first type, and send a paging message carrying the random access configuration information to the UE.
- the present embodiment can be applied to a network device that can directly send a paging message to the UE.
- a network device that can directly send a paging message to the UE.
- it can be a base station, and specifically, it can be an eNB, a gNB, or the like, which is not exhaustive in this embodiment.
- the base station may be based on the cell in which the UE initiated the RRC connection establishment last time, or based on the data to be sent or the service itself. In the case of determining whether the paging message is a first type of paging message.
- the UE When the UE is an inactive UE, it may be determined whether the priority of the downlink data is the first priority based on the downlink data to be sent to the UE; if yes, determining that the paging message to be sent for the user equipment UE is The first type of paging message.
- the paging message of the first priority may be the service or data for the first priority, that is, when determining that the data or service to be sent is the service or data of the first priority, determining the paging message to be sent. Is the first type of paging message.
- the indication information sent by the core network determines whether the paging message to be sent by the UE is a paging message of the first type.
- the indication bit included in the indication information is the first preset value, determining that the paging message to be sent by the UE is the first type of paging message;
- the indication bit included in the indication information is the second preset value, it is determined that the paging message to be sent for the UE is not the first type of paging message.
- the first preset value and the second preset value are different, the first preset value may be 1, and the second preset value may be 0; of course, the two may be reversed as long as the UE and the network side are the same.
- the analytical principle can be.
- the mobility management network element on the core network side such as the MME (Mobility Management Entity) in the LTE or the AMF in the 5G (Access and Mobility)
- the Management Function access and mobility management function first searches for the cell in which the UE initiated the RRC connection establishment last time, and sends a paging message to the base station where the cell is located.
- the indication information may be carried in the paging message.
- the indication information may be 1 bit.
- the bit position is 1, the paging message sent by the MME/AMF is a first page or a high priority special page.
- the paging message is a common search. call.
- the base station If the indication information indicates that the received paging message is the first paging or the high priority special paging, the base station carries the beam information used by the UE to initiate random access in the cell in the paging message sent to the UE ( Information such as implicit or displayed beam ID), preamble code, and PRAH time-frequency resources.
- the base station If the indication information indicates that the received paging message is not a special paging, the base station sends a normal paging message to the UE.
- the mobility management network element on the core network side such as an MME (Mobility Management Entity) in LTE or The AMF (Access and Mobility Management Function access and mobility management function) in the 5G sends an indication message to the base station where the UE is located, and indicates that the service or data is a special service or data.
- MME Mobility Management Entity
- AMF Access and Mobility Management Function access and mobility management function
- the indication information may be 1 bit.
- the service or data is characterized as a special service or data, and when set to 0, the service or data is a normal service or data.
- the base station after receiving the indication information sent by the MME/AMF, the base station:
- the base station carries, in the paging message sent to the UE, beam information (such as an implicit or displayed beam ID) used by the UE to initiate random access in the cell. And/or preamble sequence code preamble code, and/or PRAH time-frequency resource information.
- beam information such as an implicit or displayed beam ID
- the base station sends a normal paging message to the UE.
- An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for sending a paging message, including: transmitting, to a base station, indication information indicating that a paging message to be sent by a user equipment UE is a first type of paging message, so that the base station is based on the indication. Determining whether to send a paging message carrying random access configuration information to the UE;
- the paging message of the first type is: a paging message sent to the UE for the first time, or a paging message of a first priority for the UE.
- the embodiment can be applied to the core network side, as shown in FIG. 2, including:
- Step 201 Determine whether the paging message to be sent by the user equipment UE is a paging message of the first type, and obtain a judgment result.
- the paging message of the first type is sent to the UE for the first time. a paging message, or a paging message of a first priority for the UE;
- Step 202 Generate indication information based on the determination result, and send the indication information to the base station; where the indication information is used to indicate whether the base station sends a paging message of the first type.
- the method may include:
- the mobility management network element on the core network side such as the MME (Mobility Management Entity) in the LTE or the AMF in the 5G (Access and Mobility)
- the Management Function access and mobility management function first searches for the cell in which the UE initiated the RRC connection establishment last time, and sends a paging message to the base station where the cell is located.
- the indication information may be carried in the paging message.
- the base station After receiving the paging message sent by the MME/AMF, the base station checks the indication information:
- the base station If the indication information indicates that the received paging message is the first paging or the high priority special paging, the base station carries the beam information used by the UE to initiate random access in the cell in the paging message sent to the UE ( Information such as implicit or displayed beam ID), and or preamble code, and or PRAH time-frequency resources.
- the base station If the indication information indicates that the received paging message is not a special paging, the base station sends a normal paging message to the UE.
- the mobility management network element on the core network side such as MME in LTE (Mobility Management Entity, mobility)
- MME Mobility Management Entity, mobility
- the management entity or the AMF (Access and Mobility Management Function access and mobility management function) in the 5G sends an indication message to the base station where the UE is located, indicating that the service or data is a special service or data.
- the indication information may be 1 bit.
- the service or data is characterized as a special service or data, and when set to 0, the service or data is a normal service or data.
- the base station after receiving the indication information sent by the MME/AMF, the base station:
- the base station carries, in the paging message sent to the UE, beam information (such as an implicit or displayed beam ID) used by the UE to initiate random access in the cell. And/or preamble code, and/or PRAH time-frequency resource information.
- beam information such as an implicit or displayed beam ID
- the base station sends a normal paging message to the UE.
- the base station includes:
- the determining unit 31 is configured to determine whether the paging message to be sent by the user equipment UE is a first type of paging message, where the first type of paging message is: the first time sent to the UE Calling a message, or a paging message of a first priority for the UE;
- the paging processing unit 32 is configured to determine that the paging message to be sent by the UE is the first type of paging message, and send the paging message carrying the random access configuration information to the UE.
- the present embodiment can be applied to a network device that can directly send a paging message to the UE.
- a network device that can directly send a paging message to the UE.
- it can be a base station, and specifically, it can be an eNB, a gNB, or the like, which is not exhaustive in this embodiment.
- the base station may be based on the cell in which the UE initiated the RRC connection establishment last time, or based on the required to be sent.
- the data or the situation of the service itself determines whether the paging message is a first type of paging message.
- the determining unit 31 is configured to determine, according to the downlink data to be sent to the UE, whether the priority of the downlink data is the first priority; if yes, determine that the user is The paging message to be sent by the device UE is a paging message of the first type.
- the paging message of the first priority may be the service or data for the first priority, that is, when determining that the data or service to be sent is the service or data of the first priority, determining the paging message to be sent. Is the first type of paging message.
- the indication information sent by the core network determines whether the paging message to be sent by the UE is a paging message of the first type.
- the determining unit 31 is configured to receive the indication information sent by the core network, and determine, according to the indication information, whether the paging message to be sent by the user equipment UE is a paging message of the first type.
- the determining unit 31 is configured to determine, when the indication bit included in the indication information is the first preset value, that the paging message to be sent by the UE is the first type of paging message;
- the indication bit included in the indication information is the second preset value, it is determined that the paging message to be sent for the UE is not the first type of paging message.
- the first preset value and the second preset value are different, the first preset value may be 1, and the second preset value may be 0; of course, the two may be reversed as long as the UE and the network side are the same.
- the analytical principle can be.
- the mobility management network element on the core network side such as the MME (Mobility Management Entity) in the LTE or the AMF in the 5G (Access and Mobility)
- the Management Function access and mobility management function first searches for the cell in which the UE initiated the RRC connection establishment last time, and sends a paging message to the base station where the cell is located.
- the indication information may be carried in the paging message.
- the indication information may be 1 bit.
- the bit position is 1, the paging message sent by the MME/AMF is a first page or a high priority special page.
- the paging message is a common search. call.
- the base station After receiving the paging message sent by the MME/AMF, the base station checks the indication information:
- the base station If the indication information indicates that the received paging message is the first paging or the high priority special paging, the base station carries the beam information used by the UE to initiate random access in the cell in the paging message sent to the UE ( Information such as implicit or displayed beam ID), preamble code, and PRAH time-frequency resources.
- the base station If the indication information indicates that the received paging message is not a special page, the base station sends a normal paging message to the UE.
- the mobility management network element on the core network side such as an MME (Mobility Management Entity) in LTE or The AMF (Access and Mobility Management Function access and mobility management function) in the 5G sends an indication message to the base station where the UE is located, and indicates that the service or data is a special service or data.
- MME Mobility Management Entity
- AMF Access and Mobility Management Function access and mobility management function
- the indication information may be 1 bit.
- the service or data is characterized as a special service or data, and when set to 0, the service or data is a normal service or data.
- the base station after receiving the indication information sent by the MME/AMF, the base station:
- the base station carries, in the paging message sent to the UE, beam information (such as an implicit or displayed beam ID) used by the UE to initiate random access in the cell. , preamble code and PRAH time-frequency resource information.
- beam information such as an implicit or displayed beam ID
- the base station sends a normal paging message to the UE.
- the base station includes: a first communication interface 42, configured to send a paging message carrying random access configuration information to the user equipment UE.
- the method further includes:
- the first processor 41 determines whether the paging message to be sent by the user equipment UE is a paging message of the first type; wherein the paging message of the first type is: the first time sent to the UE Calling a message, or a paging message of a first priority for the UE; determining that a paging message to be sent by the UE is a first type of paging message, and sending the randomized message through the communication interface Accessing a paging message of configuration information to the UE.
- the present embodiment can be applied to a network device that can directly send a paging message to the UE.
- a network device that can directly send a paging message to the UE.
- it can be a base station, and specifically, it can be an eNB, a gNB, or the like, which is not exhaustive in this embodiment.
- the base station may be based on the cell in which the UE initiated the RRC connection establishment last time, or based on the required to be sent.
- the data or the situation of the service itself determines whether the paging message is a first type of paging message.
- the first processor 41 determines, according to the downlink data to be sent to the UE, whether the priority of the downlink data is the first priority; if yes, determining that the user is The paging message to be sent by the device UE is a paging message of the first type.
- the paging message of the first priority may be the service or data for the first priority, that is, when determining that the data or service to be sent is the service or data of the first priority, determining the paging message to be sent. Is the first type of paging message.
- the indication information sent by the core network determines whether the paging message to be sent by the UE is a paging message of the first type.
- the first processor 41 receives the indication information sent by the core network, and determines, according to the indication information, whether the paging message to be sent by the user equipment UE is a paging message of the first type.
- the first processor 41 determines that the paging message to be sent by the UE is the first type of paging message when the indication bit included in the indication information is the first preset value;
- the indication bit included in the indication information is the second preset value, it is determined that the paging message to be sent for the UE is not the first type of paging message.
- the first preset value and the second preset value are different, the first preset value may be 1, and the second preset value may be 0; of course, the two may be reversed as long as the UE and the network side are the same.
- the analytical principle can be.
- the mobility management network element on the core network side such as the MME (Mobility Management Entity) in the LTE or the AMF in the 5G (Access and Mobility)
- the Management Function access and mobility management function first searches for the cell in which the UE initiated the RRC connection establishment last time, and sends a paging message to the base station where the cell is located.
- the indication information may be carried in the paging message.
- the indication information may be 1 bit.
- the bit position is 1, the paging message sent by the MME/AMF is a first page or a high priority special page.
- the paging message is a common search. call.
- the base station After receiving the paging message sent by the MME/AMF, the base station checks the indication information:
- the base station If the indication information indicates that the received paging message is the first paging or the high priority special paging, the base station carries the beam information used by the UE to initiate random access in the cell in the paging message sent to the UE ( Information such as implicit or displayed beam ID), preamble code, and PRAH time-frequency resources.
- the base station If the indication information indicates that the received paging message is not a special paging, the base station sends a normal paging message to the UE.
- the mobility management network element on the core network side such as an MME (Mobility Management Entity) in LTE or The AMF (Access and Mobility Management Function access and mobility management function) in the 5G sends an indication message to the base station where the UE is located, and indicates that the service or data is a special service or data.
- MME Mobility Management Entity
- AMF Access and Mobility Management Function access and mobility management function
- the indication information may be 1 bit.
- the service or data is characterized as a special service or data, and when set to 0, the service or data is a normal service or data.
- the base station after receiving the indication information sent by the MME/AMF, the base station:
- the base station carries, in a paging message sent to the UE, beam information, and/or a preamble sequence code used by the UE to initiate random access in the cell, and/or Information about random access time-frequency resource information.
- the base station sends a normal paging message to the UE.
- the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a network device, as shown in FIG. 5, including:
- the determining unit 51 is configured to determine whether the paging message to be sent by the user equipment UE is a paging message of the first type, and obtain a determination result; wherein, the first type of paging message is: first sent to the a paging message of the UE, or a paging message of a first priority for the UE;
- the indicating unit 52 is configured to generate indication information according to the determination result, and send, to the base station, indication information for indicating whether the base station sends the paging message of the first type.
- This embodiment can be applied to a network device having a management function in a core network. Specifically, it can be used in an MME or an AMF in a core network, which is not exhaustive in this embodiment.
- the indicating unit 52 when determining that the paging message to be sent by the UE is the first type of paging message, setting the indication bit included in the indication information to a first preset value;
- the mobility management network element on the core network side such as the MME (Mobility Management Entity) in the LTE or the AMF in the 5G (Access and Mobility)
- the Management Function access and mobility management function first searches for the cell in which the UE initiated the RRC connection establishment last time, and sends a paging message to the base station where the cell is located.
- the indication information may be carried in the paging message.
- the indication information may be 1 bit.
- the bit position is 1, the paging message sent by the MME/AMF is a first page or a high priority special page.
- the paging message is a common search. call.
- the base station After receiving the paging message sent by the MME/AMF, the base station checks the indication information:
- the base station If the indication information indicates that the received paging message is the first paging or the high priority special paging, the base station carries the beam information used by the UE to initiate random access in the cell in the paging message sent to the UE ( Information such as implicit or displayed beam ID), preamble code, and PRAH time-frequency resources.
- the base station If the indication information indicates that the received paging message is not a special page, the base station sends a normal paging message to the UE.
- the determining unit 51 determines whether the priority of the downlink data is the first priority based on the downlink data to be sent to the UE; if yes, determining that the paging message to be sent by the user equipment UE is the first A type of paging message.
- the mobility management network element on the core network side such as MME in LTE (Mobility Management Entity, mobility)
- MME Mobility Management Entity, mobility
- the management entity or the AMF (Access and Mobility Management Function access and mobility management function) in the 5G sends an indication message to the base station where the UE is located, indicating that the service or data is a special service or data.
- the indication information may be 1 bit.
- the service or data is characterized as a special service or data, and when set to 0, the service or data is a normal service or data.
- the base station after receiving the indication information sent by the MME/AMF, the base station:
- the base station carries, in the paging message sent to the UE, beam information (such as an implicit or displayed beam ID) used by the UE to initiate random access in the cell. , preamble code and PRAH time-frequency resource information.
- beam information such as an implicit or displayed beam ID
- the base station sends a normal paging message to the UE.
- the paging message of the first type is: a paging message sent to the UE for the first time, or a paging message of a first priority for the UE.
- the second processor 61 determines whether the paging message to be sent by the user equipment UE is a paging message of the first type, and obtains a determination result; wherein the first type of paging message is: first sent to the office a paging message of the UE, or a paging message of a first priority for the UE; generating indication information based on the determination result; wherein the indication information is used to indicate whether the base station issues a first type Paging message
- the second communication interface 62 sends, to the base station, indication information indicating whether the base station sends a paging message of the first type.
- This embodiment can be applied to a network device having a management function in a core network. Specifically, it can be used in an MME or an AMF in a core network, which is not exhaustive in this embodiment.
- the second processor 61 when determining that the paging message to be sent by the UE is the first type of paging message, setting the indication bit included in the indication information to a first preset value;
- the mobility management network element on the core network side such as the MME (Mobility Management Entity) in the LTE or the AMF in the 5G (Access and Mobility)
- the Management Function access and mobility management function first searches for the cell in which the UE initiated the RRC connection establishment last time, and sends a paging message to the base station where the cell is located.
- the indication information may be carried in the paging message.
- the indication information may be 1 bit.
- the bit position is 1, the paging message sent by the MME/AMF is a first page or a high priority special page.
- the paging message is a common search. call.
- the base station After receiving the paging message sent by the MME/AMF, the base station checks the indication information:
- the base station If the indication information indicates that the received paging message is the first paging or the high priority special paging, the base station carries the beam information used by the UE to initiate random access in the cell in the paging message sent to the UE ( Information such as implicit or displayed beam ID), preamble code, and PRAH time-frequency resources.
- the base station If the indication information indicates that the received paging message is not a special paging, the base station sends a normal paging message to the UE.
- the second processor 61 determines, according to the downlink data to be sent to the UE, whether the priority of the downlink data is the first priority; if yes, determining a paging message to be sent for the user equipment UE. Is the first type of paging message.
- the mobility management network element on the core network side such as MME in LTE (Mobility Management Entity, mobility)
- MME Mobility Management Entity, mobility
- the management entity or the AMF (Access and Mobility Management Function access and mobility management function) in the 5G sends an indication message to the base station where the UE is located, indicating that the service or data is a special service or data.
- the indication information may be 1 bit.
- the service or data is characterized as a special service or data, and when set to 0, the service or data is a normal service or data.
- the base station after receiving the indication information sent by the MME/AMF, the base station:
- the base station carries, in the paging message sent to the UE, beam information (such as an implicit or displayed beam ID) used by the UE to initiate random access in the cell. , preamble code and PRAH time-frequency resource information.
- beam information such as an implicit or displayed beam ID
- the base station sends a normal paging message to the UE.
- an interference coordination apparatus including: a processor and a memory for storing a computer program executable on the processor,
- the processor is configured to perform the steps of one of the methods of the embodiment when the computer program is executed. And the processor can perform the steps of the method provided in Embodiment 1 or 2, and details are not described herein again.
- the present disclosure also provides a storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, wherein the computer program is executed by a processor to implement the steps of the method of embodiment one or two. And the steps of the method provided in Embodiment 1 or 2 are implemented when the computer program is executed by the processor, and details are not described herein again.
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Abstract
Disclosed are a paging message sending method, a base station, a network device and a storage medium. Said method comprises: a base station sending to user equipment (UE) a paging message of a first type which carries random access configuration information, the paging message of the first type being: the paging message first sent to the UE, or the paging message of a first priority for the UE.
Description
相关公开的交叉引用Related published cross-references
本公开基于公开号为201711098823.2、公开日为2017年11月9日的中国专利公开提出,并要求该中国专利公开的优先权,该中国专利公开的全部内容在此引入本公开作为参考。The present disclosure is based on the disclosure of the Chinese Patent Publication No. JP-A No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No
本公开涉及通信领域中的寻呼处理技术,尤其涉及一种寻呼消息发送方法、基站、网络设备、通信设备及存储介质。The present disclosure relates to paging processing technologies in the field of communications, and in particular, to a paging message sending method, a base station, a network device, a communication device, and a storage medium.
在长期演进(LTE,Long Term Evolution)中,当有下行数据到达或系统消息更新时,会向处于空闲(idle)态的用户设备(UE,User Equipment)发起寻呼。移动管理实体(MME,Mobility Management Entity)根据终端注册过的跟踪区域(TA,Tracking Area)向其中包含的演进型基站(eNB,evolved Node B)发送寻呼消息,eNB继续广播在寻呼消息,告知UE发起无线资源控制(RRC,Radio Resource Control)连接建立或者接收新的寻呼消息。由于网络侧并不知道目前idle态的UE具体驻留在哪个小区,寻呼消息的广播范围是TA级别的,造成寻呼开销较大,并且无法使得UE尽快的进入连接态。In the Long Term Evolution (LTE), when there is downlink data arrival or system message update, paging is initiated to the user equipment (UE, User Equipment) in an idle state. The Mobility Management Entity (MME) sends a paging message to the evolved Node B (eNB) included in the tracking area (TA, Tracking Area), and the eNB continues to broadcast the paging message. The UE is informed to initiate a Radio Resource Control (RRC) connection establishment or to receive a new paging message. Since the network side does not know which cell the UE in the idle state is currently camping on, the broadcast range of the paging message is TA level, which causes a large paging overhead and cannot enable the UE to enter the connected state as soon as possible.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本公开的主要目的在于提出一种寻呼消息发送方法、基站、网络设备及存储介质,旨在解决现有技术中存在的上述问题。The main purpose of the present disclosure is to provide a paging message sending method, a base station, a network device, and a storage medium, which are intended to solve the above problems in the prior art.
为实现上述目的,本公开提供一种寻呼消息发送方法,包括:To achieve the above objective, the present disclosure provides a paging message sending method, including:
基站发送携带有随机接入配置信息的第一类型的寻呼消息至用户设备 UE;其中,所述第一类型的寻呼消息为:第一次发送给所述UE的寻呼消息、或者、针对所述UE的第一优先级的寻呼消息。The base station sends a first type of paging message carrying the random access configuration information to the user equipment UE, where the first type of paging message is: a paging message sent to the UE for the first time, or A paging message for the first priority of the UE.
本公开提供一种寻呼消息发送方法,包括:The disclosure provides a paging message sending method, including:
向基站发送用于指示针对用户设备UE所要发出的寻呼消息为第一类型的寻呼消息的指示信息,以使得基站基于所述指示信息确定是否发送携带有随机接入配置信息的寻呼消息至UE;And transmitting, to the base station, indication information indicating that the paging message to be sent by the user equipment UE is the first type of paging message, so that the base station determines, according to the indication information, whether to send the paging message carrying the random access configuration information. To the UE;
其中,所述第一类型的寻呼消息为:第一次发送给所述UE的寻呼消息、或者、针对所述UE的第一优先级的寻呼消息。The paging message of the first type is: a paging message sent to the UE for the first time, or a paging message of a first priority for the UE.
本公开提供一种基站,其中,所述基站包括:The present disclosure provides a base station, where the base station includes:
第一通信接口,用于发送携带有随机接入配置信息的第一类型的寻呼消息至用户设备UE;其中,所述第一类型的寻呼消息为:第一次发送给所述UE的寻呼消息、或者、针对所述UE的第一优先级的寻呼消息。a first communication interface, configured to send a first type of paging message carrying the random access configuration information to the user equipment UE, where the paging message of the first type is sent to the UE for the first time a paging message, or a paging message of a first priority for the UE.
本公开提供一种网络设备,所述网络设备包括:The present disclosure provides a network device, where the network device includes:
第二通信接口,用于向基站发送用于指示针对用户设备UE所要发出的寻呼消息为第一类型的寻呼消息的指示信息;其中,所述第一类型的寻呼消息为:第一次发送给所述UE的寻呼消息、或者、针对所述UE的第一优先级的寻呼消息。a second communication interface, configured to send, to the base station, indication information indicating that the paging message to be sent by the user equipment UE is the first type of paging message, where the first type of paging message is: first a paging message sent to the UE, or a paging message of a first priority for the UE.
本公开提供一种网络设备,包括:处理器和用于存储能够在处理器上运行的计算机程序的存储器,The present disclosure provides a network device including: a processor and a memory for storing a computer program executable on the processor,
其中,所述处理器用于运行所述计算机程序时,执行所述方法的步骤。Wherein the processor is configured to perform the steps of the method when the computer program is run.
本公开提供一种存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,其中,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现前述方法的步骤。The present disclosure provides a storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, wherein the computer program is executed by a processor to implement the steps of the foregoing method.
本公开提出的一种寻呼消息发送方法、基站、网络设备、通信设备及存储介质,仅在第一类型的寻呼消息中添加随机接入配置信息;如此,能够仅在针对UE的部分寻呼消息中携带随机接入配置信息,从而不会使得寻呼消息的开销过大,并且也能够保证UE快速接入连接态。A paging message sending method, a base station, a network device, a communication device, and a storage medium are provided in the present disclosure, and only random access configuration information is added to a paging message of a first type; thus, only part of the UE can be found. The paging message carries the random access configuration information, so that the overhead of the paging message is not excessive, and the UE can be quickly accessed in the connected state.
图1为本公开实施例寻呼消息发送方法流程示意图1;1 is a schematic flowchart 1 of a method for sending a paging message according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图2为本公开实施例寻呼消息发送方法流程示意图2;2 is a schematic flowchart 2 of a method for sending a paging message according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图3为本公开实施例网络设备组成结构示意图1;3 is a schematic structural diagram 1 of a network device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4为本公开实施例网络设备组成结构示意图2;4 is a schematic structural diagram 2 of a network device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图5为本公开实施例网络设备组成结构示意图3;5 is a schematic structural diagram 3 of a network device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图6为本公开实施例网络设备组成结构示意图4。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram 4 of a network device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
下面结合附图和具体实施例对本公开作进一步详细说明。The present disclosure will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
实施例一、Embodiment 1
本公开实施例提供了一种寻呼消息发送方法,所述方法包括:An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a paging message sending method, where the method includes:
基站发送携带有随机接入配置信息的第一类型的寻呼消息至用户设备UE;其中,所述第一类型的寻呼消息为:第一次发送给所述UE的寻呼消息、或者、针对所述UE的第一优先级的寻呼消息。The base station sends a first type of paging message carrying the random access configuration information to the user equipment UE, where the first type of paging message is: a paging message sent to the UE for the first time, or A paging message for the first priority of the UE.
具体来说,本实施例可以如图1所示,包括:Specifically, this embodiment may be as shown in FIG. 1 and includes:
步骤101:判断针对用户设备UE所要发出的寻呼消息是否为第一类型的寻呼消息;其中,所述第一类型的寻呼消息为:第一次发送给所述UE的寻呼消息、或者、针对所述UE的第一优先级的寻呼消息;Step 101: Determine whether a paging message to be sent by the user equipment UE is a paging message of a first type, where the paging message of the first type is: a paging message sent to the UE for the first time, Or a paging message for the first priority of the UE;
步骤102:确定针对所述UE所要发出的寻呼消息为第一类型的寻呼消息,则发给携带有所述随机接入配置信息的寻呼消息至所述UE。Step 102: Determine that the paging message to be sent by the UE is a paging message of the first type, and send a paging message carrying the random access configuration information to the UE.
本实施例可以应用于能够向UE直接发送寻呼消息的网络设备中,比如,可以为基站,具体来说,可以为eNB,gNB等等设备,本实施例中不进行穷举。The present embodiment can be applied to a network device that can directly send a paging message to the UE. For example, it can be a base station, and specifically, it can be an eNB, a gNB, or the like, which is not exhaustive in this embodiment.
首先,针对如何判断所要发出的寻呼消息是否第一类型的寻呼消息的方法进行说明:First, a method for determining whether a paging message to be sent is a first type of paging message is described:
场景一、scene one,
由基站本身进行判断,也就是说,无论是针对空闲态UE、还是针对非激活态的UE,均可以由基站基于UE最后一次发起RRC连接建立所在的小区、或者基于所要发出的数据或业务本身的情况,来确定寻呼消息是否为第一类型的寻呼消息。It is judged by the base station itself, that is, whether it is for the idle state UE or the UE for the inactive state, the base station may be based on the cell in which the UE initiated the RRC connection establishment last time, or based on the data to be sent or the service itself. In the case of determining whether the paging message is a first type of paging message.
当UE为非激活态UE的时候,可以基于所要发送给UE的下行数据,判断所述下行数据的优先级是否为第一优先级;若是,则确定针对用户设备UE所要发出的寻呼消息为第一类型的寻呼消息。When the UE is an inactive UE, it may be determined whether the priority of the downlink data is the first priority based on the downlink data to be sent to the UE; if yes, determining that the paging message to be sent for the user equipment UE is The first type of paging message.
其中,第一优先级的寻呼消息,可以为针对第一优先级的业务或者数据,即当确定所要发送的数据或业务为第一优先级的业务或数据时,确定所要发出的寻呼消息为第一类型的寻呼消息。The paging message of the first priority may be the service or data for the first priority, that is, when determining that the data or service to be sent is the service or data of the first priority, determining the paging message to be sent. Is the first type of paging message.
场景二、Scene 2,
由核心网发来的指示信息,来确定针对UE所要发送的寻呼消息是否为第一类型的寻呼消息。The indication information sent by the core network determines whether the paging message to be sent by the UE is a paging message of the first type.
具体的:specific:
接收核心网发来的指示信息;基于所述指示信息,判断针对用户设备UE所要发出的寻呼消息是否为第一类型的寻呼消息。And receiving the indication information sent by the core network; and determining, according to the indication information, whether the paging message to be sent by the user equipment UE is a paging message of the first type.
所述基于所述指示信息,判断针对用户设备UE所要发出的寻呼消息是否为第一类型的寻呼消息,包括:And determining, according to the indication information, whether the paging message to be sent by the user equipment UE is the first type of paging message, including:
当所述指示信息中包含的指示位为第一预设值时,确定针对UE所要发出的寻呼消息为第一类型的寻呼消息;When the indication bit included in the indication information is the first preset value, determining that the paging message to be sent by the UE is the first type of paging message;
或者,or,
当所述指示信息中包含的指示位为第二预设值时,确定针对UE所要发出的寻呼消息不为第一类型的寻呼消息。When the indication bit included in the indication information is the second preset value, it is determined that the paging message to be sent for the UE is not the first type of paging message.
其中,所述第一预设值和第二预设值不同,第一预设值可以为1,第二预设值可以为0;当然,两者相反也可以,只要UE以及网络侧设置相同的解析 原则即可。The first preset value and the second preset value are different, the first preset value may be 1, and the second preset value may be 0; of course, the two may be reversed as long as the UE and the network side are the same. The analytical principle can be.
对于空闲态(idle态)的UE:For idle state (idle state) UE:
当下行数据到达、网络侧需要寻呼idle态的UE时,核心网侧的移动性管理网元,如LTE中的MME(Mobility Management Entity,移动性管理实体)或5G中的AMF(Access and Mobility Management Function接入和移动性管理功能)首先查找该UE最后一次发起RRC连接建立所在的小区,并给该小区所在的基站发寻呼消息。为了通知基站该寻呼消息是针对UE的第一次寻呼或高优先级的特殊寻呼(第一优先级的寻呼消息),则可在寻呼消息中携带指示信息。When the downlink data arrives and the network side needs to page the UE in the idle state, the mobility management network element on the core network side, such as the MME (Mobility Management Entity) in the LTE or the AMF in the 5G (Access and Mobility) The Management Function access and mobility management function first searches for the cell in which the UE initiated the RRC connection establishment last time, and sends a paging message to the base station where the cell is located. In order to inform the base station that the paging message is the first paging for the UE or the special paging of the high priority (the paging message of the first priority), the indication information may be carried in the paging message.
特别地,该指示信息可以是1bit,该bit位置1时,表示MME/AMF所发的寻呼消息为首次寻呼或高优先级的特殊寻呼,置0时表示该寻呼消息为普通寻呼。Specifically, the indication information may be 1 bit. When the bit position is 1, the paging message sent by the MME/AMF is a first page or a high priority special page. When set to 0, the paging message is a common search. call.
基站收到MME/AMF所发的寻呼消息后,查看上述指示信息:After receiving the paging message sent by the MME/AMF, the base station checks the indication information:
如果该指示信息表征此次接收到的寻呼消息为首次寻呼或高优先级的特殊寻呼,则基站在向UE发的寻呼消息中携带UE在小区发起随机接入所用的波束信息(如隐式的或显示的beam ID)、preamble码和PRAH时频资源的信息。If the indication information indicates that the received paging message is the first paging or the high priority special paging, the base station carries the beam information used by the UE to initiate random access in the cell in the paging message sent to the UE ( Information such as implicit or displayed beam ID), preamble code, and PRAH time-frequency resources.
如果该指示信息表征此次接收到的寻呼消息不是特殊寻呼,则基站向UE发普通的寻呼消息。If the indication information indicates that the received paging message is not a special paging, the base station sends a normal paging message to the UE.
对于轻连接态(light connection)或非激活态(inactive态)的UE:For a light connection or inactive state (UE):
当下行数据到达时,如果网络侧判断该业务或数据为优先级很高的特殊数据,则核心网侧的移动性管理网元,如LTE中的MME(Mobility Management Entity,移动性管理实体)或5G中的AMF(Access and Mobility Management Function接入和移动性管理功能),给UE所在的基站发送一个指示信息,表征该业务或数据为特殊的业务或数据。When the downlink data arrives, if the network side determines that the service or the data is special data with a high priority, the mobility management network element on the core network side, such as an MME (Mobility Management Entity) in LTE or The AMF (Access and Mobility Management Function access and mobility management function) in the 5G sends an indication message to the base station where the UE is located, and indicates that the service or data is a special service or data.
特别地,该指示信息可以是1bit,该bit位置1时,表征该业务或数据为 特殊的业务或数据,置0时表示该业务或数据为普通的业务或数据。Specifically, the indication information may be 1 bit. When the bit position is 1, the service or data is characterized as a special service or data, and when set to 0, the service or data is a normal service or data.
相应的,基站收到MME/AMF所发的指示信息后:Correspondingly, after receiving the indication information sent by the MME/AMF, the base station:
如果该指示信息表征此业务或数据为特殊的业务或数据,则基站在向UE发的寻呼消息中携带UE在小区发起随机接入所用的波束信息(如隐式的或显示的beam ID)、和/或前导序列码preamble码、和/或PRAH时频资源的信息。If the indication information indicates that the service or the data is a special service or data, the base station carries, in the paging message sent to the UE, beam information (such as an implicit or displayed beam ID) used by the UE to initiate random access in the cell. And/or preamble sequence code preamble code, and/or PRAH time-frequency resource information.
如果该指示信息表征此业务或数据为普通的业务或数据,则基站向UE发普通的寻呼消息。If the indication information indicates that the service or data is normal traffic or data, the base station sends a normal paging message to the UE.
可见,通过采用上述方案,就能够仅在第一类型的寻呼消息中添加随机接入配置信息;如此,能够仅在针对UE的部分寻呼消息中携带随机接入配置信息,从而不会使得寻呼消息的开销过大,并且也能够保证UE快速接入连接态。It can be seen that by adopting the above scheme, it is possible to add random access configuration information only in the paging message of the first type; thus, it is possible to carry the random access configuration information only in the partial paging message for the UE, thereby not causing The overhead of paging messages is too large, and it can also ensure that the UE accesses the connected state quickly.
实施例二、Embodiment 2
本公开实施例提供一种寻呼消息发送方法,包括:向基站发送用于指示针对用户设备UE所要发出的寻呼消息为第一类型的寻呼消息的指示信息,以使得基站基于所述指示信息确定是否发送携带有随机接入配置信息的寻呼消息至UE;An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for sending a paging message, including: transmitting, to a base station, indication information indicating that a paging message to be sent by a user equipment UE is a first type of paging message, so that the base station is based on the indication. Determining whether to send a paging message carrying random access configuration information to the UE;
其中,所述第一类型的寻呼消息为:第一次发送给所述UE的寻呼消息、或者、针对所述UE的第一优先级的寻呼消息。The paging message of the first type is: a paging message sent to the UE for the first time, or a paging message of a first priority for the UE.
具体来说,本实施例可以应用于核心网侧,如图2所示,包括:Specifically, the embodiment can be applied to the core network side, as shown in FIG. 2, including:
步骤201:判断针对用户设备UE所要发出的寻呼消息是否为第一类型的寻呼消息,得到判断结果;其中,所述第一类型的寻呼消息为:第一次发送给所述UE的寻呼消息、或者、针对所述UE的第一优先级的寻呼消息;Step 201: Determine whether the paging message to be sent by the user equipment UE is a paging message of the first type, and obtain a judgment result. The paging message of the first type is sent to the UE for the first time. a paging message, or a paging message of a first priority for the UE;
步骤202:基于所述判断结果生成指示信息,发送所述指示信息至基站;其中,所述指示信息用于指示所述基站是否发出第一类型的寻呼消息。Step 202: Generate indication information based on the determination result, and send the indication information to the base station; where the indication information is used to indicate whether the base station sends a paging message of the first type.
本实施例可以应用于核心网中具备管理功能的网络设备,具体来说,可 以用于核心网中的MME或者AMF中,本实施例中不进行穷举。This embodiment can be applied to the network device with the management function in the core network. Specifically, it can be used in the MME or the AMF in the core network, which is not exhaustive in this embodiment.
基于所述判断结果生成指示信息,发送所述指示信息至基站;具体可以包括:Generating the indication information based on the determination result, and sending the indication information to the base station; specifically, the method may include:
当确定针对UE所要发出的寻呼消息为第一类型的寻呼消息时,将所述指示信息中包含的指示位设置为第一预设值;When it is determined that the paging message to be sent by the UE is the first type of paging message, setting the indication bit included in the indication information to a first preset value;
或者,or,
当确定针对UE所要发出的寻呼消息不为第一类型的寻呼消息时,将所述指示信息中包含的指示位设置为第二预设值;其中,所述第一预设值与所述第二预设值不同。When it is determined that the paging message to be sent by the UE is not the first type of paging message, setting the indication bit included in the indication information to a second preset value; wherein the first preset value and the location The second preset value is different.
下面分别举例说明:The following are examples:
对于空闲态(idle态)的UE:For idle state (idle state) UE:
当下行数据到达、网络侧需要寻呼idle态的UE时,核心网侧的移动性管理网元,如LTE中的MME(Mobility Management Entity,移动性管理实体)或5G中的AMF(Access and Mobility Management Function接入和移动性管理功能)首先查找该UE最后一次发起RRC连接建立所在的小区,并给该小区所在的基站发寻呼消息。为了通知基站该寻呼消息是针对UE的第一次寻呼或高优先级的特殊寻呼(第一优先级的寻呼消息),则可在寻呼消息中携带指示信息。When the downlink data arrives and the network side needs to page the UE in the idle state, the mobility management network element on the core network side, such as the MME (Mobility Management Entity) in the LTE or the AMF in the 5G (Access and Mobility) The Management Function access and mobility management function first searches for the cell in which the UE initiated the RRC connection establishment last time, and sends a paging message to the base station where the cell is located. In order to inform the base station that the paging message is the first paging for the UE or the special paging of the high priority (the paging message of the first priority), the indication information may be carried in the paging message.
特别地,该指示信息可以是1bit,该bit位置1时,表示MME/AMF所发的寻呼消息为首次寻呼或高优先级的特殊寻呼,置0时表示该寻呼消息为普通寻呼。Specifically, the indication information may be 1 bit. When the bit position is 1, the paging message sent by the MME/AMF is a first page or a high priority special page. When set to 0, the paging message is a common search. call.
基站收到MME/AMF所发的寻呼消息后,查看上述指示信息:After receiving the paging message sent by the MME/AMF, the base station checks the indication information:
如果该指示信息表征此次接收到的寻呼消息为首次寻呼或高优先级的特殊寻呼,则基站在向UE发的寻呼消息中携带UE在小区发起随机接入所用的波束信息(如隐式的或显示的beam ID)、和或preamble码、和或PRAH时频资源的信息。If the indication information indicates that the received paging message is the first paging or the high priority special paging, the base station carries the beam information used by the UE to initiate random access in the cell in the paging message sent to the UE ( Information such as implicit or displayed beam ID), and or preamble code, and or PRAH time-frequency resources.
如果该指示信息表征此次接收到的寻呼消息不是特殊寻呼,则基站向UE发普通的寻呼消息。If the indication information indicates that the received paging message is not a special paging, the base station sends a normal paging message to the UE.
对于轻连接态(light connection)或非激活态(inactive态)的UE:For a light connection or inactive state (UE):
当下行数据到达时,基于所要发送给UE的下行数据,判断所述下行数据的优先级是否为第一优先级;若是,则确定针对用户设备UE所要发出的寻呼消息为第一类型的寻呼消息。When the downlink data arrives, determining whether the priority of the downlink data is the first priority based on the downlink data to be sent to the UE; if yes, determining that the paging message to be sent by the user equipment UE is the first type of homing Call the message.
也就是说,当下行数据到达时,如果网络侧判断该业务或数据为优先级很高的特殊数据,则核心网侧的移动性管理网元,如LTE中的MME(Mobility Management Entity,移动性管理实体)或5G中的AMF(Access and Mobility Management Function接入和移动性管理功能),给UE所在的基站发送一个指示信息,表征该业务或数据为特殊的业务或数据。That is, when the downlink data arrives, if the network side determines that the service or data is special data with a high priority, the mobility management network element on the core network side, such as MME in LTE (Mobility Management Entity, mobility) The management entity or the AMF (Access and Mobility Management Function access and mobility management function) in the 5G sends an indication message to the base station where the UE is located, indicating that the service or data is a special service or data.
特别地,该指示信息可以是1bit,该bit位置1时,表征该业务或数据为特殊的业务或数据,置0时表示该业务或数据为普通的业务或数据。Specifically, the indication information may be 1 bit. When the bit position is 1, the service or data is characterized as a special service or data, and when set to 0, the service or data is a normal service or data.
相应的,基站收到MME/AMF所发的指示信息后:Correspondingly, after receiving the indication information sent by the MME/AMF, the base station:
如果该指示信息表征此业务或数据为特殊的业务或数据,则基站在向UE发的寻呼消息中携带UE在小区发起随机接入所用的波束信息(如隐式的或显示的beam ID)、和/或preamble码、和/或PRAH时频资源的信息。If the indication information indicates that the service or the data is a special service or data, the base station carries, in the paging message sent to the UE, beam information (such as an implicit or displayed beam ID) used by the UE to initiate random access in the cell. And/or preamble code, and/or PRAH time-frequency resource information.
如果该指示信息表征此业务或数据为普通的业务或数据,则基站向UE发普通的寻呼消息。If the indication information indicates that the service or data is normal traffic or data, the base station sends a normal paging message to the UE.
可见,通过采用上述方案,就能够仅在第一类型的寻呼消息中添加随机接入配置信息;如此,能够仅在针对UE的部分寻呼消息中携带随机接入配置信息,从而不会使得寻呼消息的开销过大,并且也能够保证UE快速接入连接态。It can be seen that by adopting the above scheme, it is possible to add random access configuration information only in the paging message of the first type; thus, it is possible to carry the random access configuration information only in the partial paging message for the UE, thereby not causing The overhead of paging messages is too large, and it can also ensure that the UE accesses the connected state quickly.
实施例三、Embodiment 3
本公开实施例提供了一种基站,如图3所示,所述基站包括:An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a base station. As shown in FIG. 3, the base station includes:
判断单元31,用于判断针对用户设备UE所要发出的寻呼消息是否为第一类型的寻呼消息;其中,所述第一类型的寻呼消息为:第一次发送给所述UE的寻呼消息、或者、针对所述UE的第一优先级的寻呼消息;The determining unit 31 is configured to determine whether the paging message to be sent by the user equipment UE is a first type of paging message, where the first type of paging message is: the first time sent to the UE Calling a message, or a paging message of a first priority for the UE;
寻呼处理单元32,用于确定针对所述UE所要发出的寻呼消息为第一类型的寻呼消息,则发给携带有所述随机接入配置信息的寻呼消息至所述UE。The paging processing unit 32 is configured to determine that the paging message to be sent by the UE is the first type of paging message, and send the paging message carrying the random access configuration information to the UE.
本实施例可以应用于能够向UE直接发送寻呼消息的网络设备中,比如,可以为基站,具体来说,可以为eNB,gNB等等设备,本实施例中不进行穷举。The present embodiment can be applied to a network device that can directly send a paging message to the UE. For example, it can be a base station, and specifically, it can be an eNB, a gNB, or the like, which is not exhaustive in this embodiment.
首先,针对如何判断所要发出的寻呼消息是否第一类型的寻呼消息的方法进行说明:First, a method for determining whether a paging message to be sent is a first type of paging message is described:
场景一、scene one,
由基站本身进行判断,也就是说,无论是针对空闲态UE、还是针对轻连接态、非激活态的UE,均可以由基站基于UE最后一次发起RRC连接建立所在的小区、或者基于所要发出的数据或业务本身的情况,来确定寻呼消息是否为第一类型的寻呼消息。It is judged by the base station itself, that is, whether it is for the idle state UE or for the lightly connected state or the inactive state, the base station may be based on the cell in which the UE initiated the RRC connection establishment last time, or based on the required to be sent. The data or the situation of the service itself determines whether the paging message is a first type of paging message.
当UE为轻连接态或非激活态UE的时候,判断单元31,用于基于所要发送给UE的下行数据,判断所述下行数据的优先级是否为第一优先级;若是,则确定针对用户设备UE所要发出的寻呼消息为第一类型的寻呼消息。When the UE is a lightly connected or inactive UE, the determining unit 31 is configured to determine, according to the downlink data to be sent to the UE, whether the priority of the downlink data is the first priority; if yes, determine that the user is The paging message to be sent by the device UE is a paging message of the first type.
其中,第一优先级的寻呼消息,可以为针对第一优先级的业务或者数据,即当确定所要发送的数据或业务为第一优先级的业务或数据时,确定所要发出的寻呼消息为第一类型的寻呼消息。The paging message of the first priority may be the service or data for the first priority, that is, when determining that the data or service to be sent is the service or data of the first priority, determining the paging message to be sent. Is the first type of paging message.
场景二、Scene 2,
由核心网发来的指示信息,来确定针对UE所要发送的寻呼消息是否为第一类型的寻呼消息。The indication information sent by the core network determines whether the paging message to be sent by the UE is a paging message of the first type.
具体的:specific:
判断单元31,用于接收核心网发来的指示信息;基于所述指示信息,判 断针对用户设备UE所要发出的寻呼消息是否为第一类型的寻呼消息。The determining unit 31 is configured to receive the indication information sent by the core network, and determine, according to the indication information, whether the paging message to be sent by the user equipment UE is a paging message of the first type.
所述判断单元31,用于当所述指示信息中包含的指示位为第一预设值时,确定针对UE所要发出的寻呼消息为第一类型的寻呼消息;The determining unit 31 is configured to determine, when the indication bit included in the indication information is the first preset value, that the paging message to be sent by the UE is the first type of paging message;
或者,or,
当所述指示信息中包含的指示位为第二预设值时,确定针对UE所要发出的寻呼消息不为第一类型的寻呼消息。When the indication bit included in the indication information is the second preset value, it is determined that the paging message to be sent for the UE is not the first type of paging message.
其中,所述第一预设值和第二预设值不同,第一预设值可以为1,第二预设值可以为0;当然,两者相反也可以,只要UE以及网络侧设置相同的解析原则即可。The first preset value and the second preset value are different, the first preset value may be 1, and the second preset value may be 0; of course, the two may be reversed as long as the UE and the network side are the same. The analytical principle can be.
对于空闲态(idle态)的UE:For idle state (idle state) UE:
当下行数据到达、网络侧需要寻呼idle态的UE时,核心网侧的移动性管理网元,如LTE中的MME(Mobility Management Entity,移动性管理实体)或5G中的AMF(Access and Mobility Management Function接入和移动性管理功能)首先查找该UE最后一次发起RRC连接建立所在的小区,并给该小区所在的基站发寻呼消息。为了通知基站该寻呼消息是针对UE的第一次寻呼或高优先级的特殊寻呼(第一优先级的寻呼消息),则可在寻呼消息中携带指示信息。When the downlink data arrives and the network side needs to page the UE in the idle state, the mobility management network element on the core network side, such as the MME (Mobility Management Entity) in the LTE or the AMF in the 5G (Access and Mobility) The Management Function access and mobility management function first searches for the cell in which the UE initiated the RRC connection establishment last time, and sends a paging message to the base station where the cell is located. In order to inform the base station that the paging message is the first paging for the UE or the special paging of the high priority (the paging message of the first priority), the indication information may be carried in the paging message.
特别地,该指示信息可以是1bit,该bit位置1时,表示MME/AMF所发的寻呼消息为首次寻呼或高优先级的特殊寻呼,置0时表示该寻呼消息为普通寻呼。Specifically, the indication information may be 1 bit. When the bit position is 1, the paging message sent by the MME/AMF is a first page or a high priority special page. When set to 0, the paging message is a common search. call.
基站收到MME/AMF所发的寻呼消息后,查看上述指示信息:After receiving the paging message sent by the MME/AMF, the base station checks the indication information:
如果该指示信息表征此次接收到的寻呼消息为首次寻呼或高优先级的特殊寻呼,则基站在向UE发的寻呼消息中携带UE在小区发起随机接入所用的波束信息(如隐式的或显示的beam ID)、preamble码和PRAH时频资源的信息。If the indication information indicates that the received paging message is the first paging or the high priority special paging, the base station carries the beam information used by the UE to initiate random access in the cell in the paging message sent to the UE ( Information such as implicit or displayed beam ID), preamble code, and PRAH time-frequency resources.
如果该指示信息表征此次接收到的寻呼消息不是特殊寻呼,则基站向UE 发普通的寻呼消息。If the indication information indicates that the received paging message is not a special page, the base station sends a normal paging message to the UE.
对于轻连接态或非激活态(inactive态)的UE:For a lightly connected or inactive state (inactive state) UE:
当下行数据到达时,如果网络侧判断该业务或数据为优先级很高的特殊数据,则核心网侧的移动性管理网元,如LTE中的MME(Mobility Management Entity,移动性管理实体)或5G中的AMF(Access and Mobility Management Function接入和移动性管理功能),给UE所在的基站发送一个指示信息,表征该业务或数据为特殊的业务或数据。When the downlink data arrives, if the network side determines that the service or the data is special data with a high priority, the mobility management network element on the core network side, such as an MME (Mobility Management Entity) in LTE or The AMF (Access and Mobility Management Function access and mobility management function) in the 5G sends an indication message to the base station where the UE is located, and indicates that the service or data is a special service or data.
特别地,该指示信息可以是1bit,该bit位置1时,表征该业务或数据为特殊的业务或数据,置0时表示该业务或数据为普通的业务或数据。Specifically, the indication information may be 1 bit. When the bit position is 1, the service or data is characterized as a special service or data, and when set to 0, the service or data is a normal service or data.
相应的,基站收到MME/AMF所发的指示信息后:Correspondingly, after receiving the indication information sent by the MME/AMF, the base station:
如果该指示信息表征此业务或数据为特殊的业务或数据,则基站在向UE发的寻呼消息中携带UE在小区发起随机接入所用的波束信息(如隐式的或显示的beam ID)、preamble码和PRAH时频资源的信息。If the indication information indicates that the service or the data is a special service or data, the base station carries, in the paging message sent to the UE, beam information (such as an implicit or displayed beam ID) used by the UE to initiate random access in the cell. , preamble code and PRAH time-frequency resource information.
如果该指示信息表征此业务或数据为普通的业务或数据,则基站向UE发普通的寻呼消息。If the indication information indicates that the service or data is normal traffic or data, the base station sends a normal paging message to the UE.
可见,通过采用上述方案,就能够仅在第一类型的寻呼消息中添加随机接入配置信息;如此,能够仅在针对UE的部分寻呼消息中携带随机接入配置信息,从而不会使得寻呼消息的开销过大,并且也能够保证UE快速接入连接态。It can be seen that by adopting the above scheme, it is possible to add random access configuration information only in the paging message of the first type; thus, it is possible to carry the random access configuration information only in the partial paging message for the UE, thereby not causing The overhead of paging messages is too large, and it can also ensure that the UE accesses the connected state quickly.
实施例四、Embodiment 4
本公开实施例提供了一种基站,如图4所示,所述基站包括:第一通信接口42,用于发送携带有随机接入配置信息的寻呼消息至用户设备UE。The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a base station. As shown in FIG. 4, the base station includes: a first communication interface 42, configured to send a paging message carrying random access configuration information to the user equipment UE.
进一步地,如图4所示,还包括:Further, as shown in FIG. 4, the method further includes:
第一处理器41,判断针对用户设备UE所要发出的寻呼消息是否为第一类型的寻呼消息;其中,所述第一类型的寻呼消息为:第一次发送给所述UE 的寻呼消息、或者、针对所述UE的第一优先级的寻呼消息;确定针对所述UE所要发出的寻呼消息为第一类型的寻呼消息,则通过通信接口发给携带有所述随机接入配置信息的寻呼消息至所述UE。The first processor 41 determines whether the paging message to be sent by the user equipment UE is a paging message of the first type; wherein the paging message of the first type is: the first time sent to the UE Calling a message, or a paging message of a first priority for the UE; determining that a paging message to be sent by the UE is a first type of paging message, and sending the randomized message through the communication interface Accessing a paging message of configuration information to the UE.
本实施例可以应用于能够向UE直接发送寻呼消息的网络设备中,比如,可以为基站,具体来说,可以为eNB,gNB等等设备,本实施例中不进行穷举。The present embodiment can be applied to a network device that can directly send a paging message to the UE. For example, it can be a base station, and specifically, it can be an eNB, a gNB, or the like, which is not exhaustive in this embodiment.
首先,针对如何判断所要发出的寻呼消息是否第一类型的寻呼消息的方法进行说明:First, a method for determining whether a paging message to be sent is a first type of paging message is described:
场景一、scene one,
由基站本身进行判断,也就是说,无论是针对空闲态UE、还是针对轻连接态、非激活态的UE,均可以由基站基于UE最后一次发起RRC连接建立所在的小区、或者基于所要发出的数据或业务本身的情况,来确定寻呼消息是否为第一类型的寻呼消息。It is judged by the base station itself, that is, whether it is for the idle state UE or for the lightly connected state or the inactive state, the base station may be based on the cell in which the UE initiated the RRC connection establishment last time, or based on the required to be sent. The data or the situation of the service itself determines whether the paging message is a first type of paging message.
当UE为轻连接态或非激活态UE的时候,第一处理器41,基于所要发送给UE的下行数据,判断所述下行数据的优先级是否为第一优先级;若是,则确定针对用户设备UE所要发出的寻呼消息为第一类型的寻呼消息。When the UE is a light-connected or inactive UE, the first processor 41 determines, according to the downlink data to be sent to the UE, whether the priority of the downlink data is the first priority; if yes, determining that the user is The paging message to be sent by the device UE is a paging message of the first type.
其中,第一优先级的寻呼消息,可以为针对第一优先级的业务或者数据,即当确定所要发送的数据或业务为第一优先级的业务或数据时,确定所要发出的寻呼消息为第一类型的寻呼消息。The paging message of the first priority may be the service or data for the first priority, that is, when determining that the data or service to be sent is the service or data of the first priority, determining the paging message to be sent. Is the first type of paging message.
场景二、Scene 2,
由核心网发来的指示信息,来确定针对UE所要发送的寻呼消息是否为第一类型的寻呼消息。The indication information sent by the core network determines whether the paging message to be sent by the UE is a paging message of the first type.
具体的:specific:
第一处理器41,接收核心网发来的指示信息;基于所述指示信息,判断针对用户设备UE所要发出的寻呼消息是否为第一类型的寻呼消息。The first processor 41 receives the indication information sent by the core network, and determines, according to the indication information, whether the paging message to be sent by the user equipment UE is a paging message of the first type.
第一处理器41,当所述指示信息中包含的指示位为第一预设值时,确定 针对UE所要发出的寻呼消息为第一类型的寻呼消息;The first processor 41 determines that the paging message to be sent by the UE is the first type of paging message when the indication bit included in the indication information is the first preset value;
或者,or,
当所述指示信息中包含的指示位为第二预设值时,确定针对UE所要发出的寻呼消息不为第一类型的寻呼消息。When the indication bit included in the indication information is the second preset value, it is determined that the paging message to be sent for the UE is not the first type of paging message.
其中,所述第一预设值和第二预设值不同,第一预设值可以为1,第二预设值可以为0;当然,两者相反也可以,只要UE以及网络侧设置相同的解析原则即可。The first preset value and the second preset value are different, the first preset value may be 1, and the second preset value may be 0; of course, the two may be reversed as long as the UE and the network side are the same. The analytical principle can be.
对于空闲态(idle态)的UE:For idle state (idle state) UE:
当下行数据到达、网络侧需要寻呼idle态的UE时,核心网侧的移动性管理网元,如LTE中的MME(Mobility Management Entity,移动性管理实体)或5G中的AMF(Access and Mobility Management Function接入和移动性管理功能)首先查找该UE最后一次发起RRC连接建立所在的小区,并给该小区所在的基站发寻呼消息。为了通知基站该寻呼消息是针对UE的第一次寻呼或高优先级的特殊寻呼(第一优先级的寻呼消息),则可在寻呼消息中携带指示信息。When the downlink data arrives and the network side needs to page the UE in the idle state, the mobility management network element on the core network side, such as the MME (Mobility Management Entity) in the LTE or the AMF in the 5G (Access and Mobility) The Management Function access and mobility management function first searches for the cell in which the UE initiated the RRC connection establishment last time, and sends a paging message to the base station where the cell is located. In order to inform the base station that the paging message is the first paging for the UE or the special paging of the high priority (the paging message of the first priority), the indication information may be carried in the paging message.
特别地,该指示信息可以是1bit,该bit位置1时,表示MME/AMF所发的寻呼消息为首次寻呼或高优先级的特殊寻呼,置0时表示该寻呼消息为普通寻呼。Specifically, the indication information may be 1 bit. When the bit position is 1, the paging message sent by the MME/AMF is a first page or a high priority special page. When set to 0, the paging message is a common search. call.
基站收到MME/AMF所发的寻呼消息后,查看上述指示信息:After receiving the paging message sent by the MME/AMF, the base station checks the indication information:
如果该指示信息表征此次接收到的寻呼消息为首次寻呼或高优先级的特殊寻呼,则基站在向UE发的寻呼消息中携带UE在小区发起随机接入所用的波束信息(如隐式的或显示的beam ID)、preamble码和PRAH时频资源的信息。If the indication information indicates that the received paging message is the first paging or the high priority special paging, the base station carries the beam information used by the UE to initiate random access in the cell in the paging message sent to the UE ( Information such as implicit or displayed beam ID), preamble code, and PRAH time-frequency resources.
如果该指示信息表征此次接收到的寻呼消息不是特殊寻呼,则基站向UE发普通的寻呼消息。If the indication information indicates that the received paging message is not a special paging, the base station sends a normal paging message to the UE.
对于非激活态(inactive态)的UE:For inactive state (inactive state) UE:
当下行数据到达时,如果网络侧判断该业务或数据为优先级很高的特殊数据,则核心网侧的移动性管理网元,如LTE中的MME(Mobility Management Entity,移动性管理实体)或5G中的AMF(Access and Mobility Management Function接入和移动性管理功能),给UE所在的基站发送一个指示信息,表征该业务或数据为特殊的业务或数据。When the downlink data arrives, if the network side determines that the service or the data is special data with a high priority, the mobility management network element on the core network side, such as an MME (Mobility Management Entity) in LTE or The AMF (Access and Mobility Management Function access and mobility management function) in the 5G sends an indication message to the base station where the UE is located, and indicates that the service or data is a special service or data.
特别地,该指示信息可以是1bit,该bit位置1时,表征该业务或数据为特殊的业务或数据,置0时表示该业务或数据为普通的业务或数据。Specifically, the indication information may be 1 bit. When the bit position is 1, the service or data is characterized as a special service or data, and when set to 0, the service or data is a normal service or data.
相应的,基站收到MME/AMF所发的指示信息后:Correspondingly, after receiving the indication information sent by the MME/AMF, the base station:
如果该指示信息表征此业务或数据为特殊的业务或数据,则基站在向UE发的寻呼消息中携带UE在小区发起随机接入所用的波束信息、和/或前导序列码、和/或随机接入时频资源信息的信息。If the indication information indicates that the service or the data is a special service or data, the base station carries, in a paging message sent to the UE, beam information, and/or a preamble sequence code used by the UE to initiate random access in the cell, and/or Information about random access time-frequency resource information.
如果该指示信息表征此业务或数据为普通的业务或数据,则基站向UE发普通的寻呼消息。If the indication information indicates that the service or data is normal traffic or data, the base station sends a normal paging message to the UE.
可见,通过采用上述方案,就能够仅在第一类型的寻呼消息中添加随机接入配置信息;如此,能够仅在针对UE的部分寻呼消息中携带随机接入配置信息,从而不会使得寻呼消息的开销过大,并且也能够保证UE快速接入连接态。It can be seen that by adopting the above scheme, it is possible to add random access configuration information only in the paging message of the first type; thus, it is possible to carry the random access configuration information only in the partial paging message for the UE, thereby not causing The overhead of paging messages is too large, and it can also ensure that the UE accesses the connected state quickly.
实施例五、Embodiment 5
本公开实施例提供一种网络设备,如图5所示,包括:The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a network device, as shown in FIG. 5, including:
判断单元51,用于判断针对用户设备UE所要发出的寻呼消息是否为第一类型的寻呼消息,得到判断结果;其中,所述第一类型的寻呼消息为:第一次发送给所述UE的寻呼消息、或者、针对所述UE的第一优先级的寻呼消息;The determining unit 51 is configured to determine whether the paging message to be sent by the user equipment UE is a paging message of the first type, and obtain a determination result; wherein, the first type of paging message is: first sent to the a paging message of the UE, or a paging message of a first priority for the UE;
指示单元52,用于基于所述判断结果生成指示信息,向基站发送用于指示基站是否发出第一类型的寻呼消息的指示信息。The indicating unit 52 is configured to generate indication information according to the determination result, and send, to the base station, indication information for indicating whether the base station sends the paging message of the first type.
本实施例可以应用于核心网中具备管理功能的网络设备,具体来说,可以用于核心网中的MME或者AMF中,本实施例中不进行穷举。This embodiment can be applied to a network device having a management function in a core network. Specifically, it can be used in an MME or an AMF in a core network, which is not exhaustive in this embodiment.
指示单元52,当确定针对UE所要发出的寻呼消息为第一类型的寻呼消息时,将所述指示信息中包含的指示位设置为第一预设值;The indicating unit 52, when determining that the paging message to be sent by the UE is the first type of paging message, setting the indication bit included in the indication information to a first preset value;
或者,or,
当确定针对UE所要发出的寻呼消息不为第一类型的寻呼消息时,将所述指示信息中包含的指示位设置为第二预设值;其中,所述第一预设值与所述第二预设值不同。When it is determined that the paging message to be sent by the UE is not the first type of paging message, setting the indication bit included in the indication information to a second preset value; wherein the first preset value and the location The second preset value is different.
下面分别举例说明:The following are examples:
对于空闲态(idle态)的UE:For idle state (idle state) UE:
当下行数据到达、网络侧需要寻呼idle态的UE时,核心网侧的移动性管理网元,如LTE中的MME(Mobility Management Entity,移动性管理实体)或5G中的AMF(Access and Mobility Management Function接入和移动性管理功能)首先查找该UE最后一次发起RRC连接建立所在的小区,并给该小区所在的基站发寻呼消息。为了通知基站该寻呼消息是针对UE的第一次寻呼或高优先级的特殊寻呼(第一优先级的寻呼消息),则可在寻呼消息中携带指示信息。When the downlink data arrives and the network side needs to page the UE in the idle state, the mobility management network element on the core network side, such as the MME (Mobility Management Entity) in the LTE or the AMF in the 5G (Access and Mobility) The Management Function access and mobility management function first searches for the cell in which the UE initiated the RRC connection establishment last time, and sends a paging message to the base station where the cell is located. In order to inform the base station that the paging message is the first paging for the UE or the special paging of the high priority (the paging message of the first priority), the indication information may be carried in the paging message.
特别地,该指示信息可以是1bit,该bit位置1时,表示MME/AMF所发的寻呼消息为首次寻呼或高优先级的特殊寻呼,置0时表示该寻呼消息为普通寻呼。Specifically, the indication information may be 1 bit. When the bit position is 1, the paging message sent by the MME/AMF is a first page or a high priority special page. When set to 0, the paging message is a common search. call.
基站收到MME/AMF所发的寻呼消息后,查看上述指示信息:After receiving the paging message sent by the MME/AMF, the base station checks the indication information:
如果该指示信息表征此次接收到的寻呼消息为首次寻呼或高优先级的特殊寻呼,则基站在向UE发的寻呼消息中携带UE在小区发起随机接入所用的波束信息(如隐式的或显示的beam ID)、preamble码和PRAH时频资源的信息。If the indication information indicates that the received paging message is the first paging or the high priority special paging, the base station carries the beam information used by the UE to initiate random access in the cell in the paging message sent to the UE ( Information such as implicit or displayed beam ID), preamble code, and PRAH time-frequency resources.
如果该指示信息表征此次接收到的寻呼消息不是特殊寻呼,则基站向UE 发普通的寻呼消息。If the indication information indicates that the received paging message is not a special page, the base station sends a normal paging message to the UE.
对于非激活态(inactive态)的UE:For inactive state (inactive state) UE:
当下行数据到达时,判断单元51,基于所要发送给UE的下行数据,判断所述下行数据的优先级是否为第一优先级;若是,则确定针对用户设备UE所要发出的寻呼消息为第一类型的寻呼消息。When the downlink data arrives, the determining unit 51 determines whether the priority of the downlink data is the first priority based on the downlink data to be sent to the UE; if yes, determining that the paging message to be sent by the user equipment UE is the first A type of paging message.
也就是说,当下行数据到达时,如果网络侧判断该业务或数据为优先级很高的特殊数据,则核心网侧的移动性管理网元,如LTE中的MME(Mobility Management Entity,移动性管理实体)或5G中的AMF(Access and Mobility Management Function接入和移动性管理功能),给UE所在的基站发送一个指示信息,表征该业务或数据为特殊的业务或数据。That is, when the downlink data arrives, if the network side determines that the service or data is special data with a high priority, the mobility management network element on the core network side, such as MME in LTE (Mobility Management Entity, mobility) The management entity or the AMF (Access and Mobility Management Function access and mobility management function) in the 5G sends an indication message to the base station where the UE is located, indicating that the service or data is a special service or data.
特别地,该指示信息可以是1bit,该bit位置1时,表征该业务或数据为特殊的业务或数据,置0时表示该业务或数据为普通的业务或数据。Specifically, the indication information may be 1 bit. When the bit position is 1, the service or data is characterized as a special service or data, and when set to 0, the service or data is a normal service or data.
相应的,基站收到MME/AMF所发的指示信息后:Correspondingly, after receiving the indication information sent by the MME/AMF, the base station:
如果该指示信息表征此业务或数据为特殊的业务或数据,则基站在向UE发的寻呼消息中携带UE在小区发起随机接入所用的波束信息(如隐式的或显示的beam ID)、preamble码和PRAH时频资源的信息。If the indication information indicates that the service or the data is a special service or data, the base station carries, in the paging message sent to the UE, beam information (such as an implicit or displayed beam ID) used by the UE to initiate random access in the cell. , preamble code and PRAH time-frequency resource information.
如果该指示信息表征此业务或数据为普通的业务或数据,则基站向UE发普通的寻呼消息。If the indication information indicates that the service or data is normal traffic or data, the base station sends a normal paging message to the UE.
可见,通过采用上述方案,就能够仅在第一类型的寻呼消息中添加随机接入配置信息;如此,能够仅在针对UE的部分寻呼消息中携带随机接入配置信息,从而不会使得寻呼消息的开销过大,并且也能够保证UE快速接入连接态。It can be seen that by adopting the above scheme, it is possible to add random access configuration information only in the paging message of the first type; thus, it is possible to carry the random access configuration information only in the partial paging message for the UE, thereby not causing The overhead of paging messages is too large, and it can also ensure that the UE accesses the connected state quickly.
实施例六、Embodiment 6
本公开实施例提供一种网络设备,如图6所示,包括:The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a network device, as shown in FIG. 6, including:
第二通信接口62,向基站发送用于指示针对用户设备UE所要发出的寻 呼消息为第一类型的寻呼消息的指示信息,以使得基站基于所述指示信息确定是否发送携带有随机接入配置信息的寻呼消息至UE;The second communication interface 62 sends, to the base station, indication information indicating that the paging message to be sent by the user equipment UE is the first type of paging message, so that the base station determines whether to send the random access based on the indication information. Configuring a paging message of the information to the UE;
其中,所述第一类型的寻呼消息为:第一次发送给所述UE的寻呼消息、或者、针对所述UE的第一优先级的寻呼消息。The paging message of the first type is: a paging message sent to the UE for the first time, or a paging message of a first priority for the UE.
第二处理器61,判断针对用户设备UE所要发出的寻呼消息是否为第一类型的寻呼消息,得到判断结果;其中,所述第一类型的寻呼消息为:第一次发送给所述UE的寻呼消息、或者、针对所述UE的第一优先级的寻呼消息;基于所述判断结果生成指示信息;其中,所述指示信息用于指示所述基站是否发出第一类型的寻呼消息;The second processor 61 determines whether the paging message to be sent by the user equipment UE is a paging message of the first type, and obtains a determination result; wherein the first type of paging message is: first sent to the office a paging message of the UE, or a paging message of a first priority for the UE; generating indication information based on the determination result; wherein the indication information is used to indicate whether the base station issues a first type Paging message
第二通信接口62,向基站发送用于指示基站是否发出第一类型的寻呼消息的指示信息。The second communication interface 62 sends, to the base station, indication information indicating whether the base station sends a paging message of the first type.
本实施例可以应用于核心网中具备管理功能的网络设备,具体来说,可以用于核心网中的MME或者AMF中,本实施例中不进行穷举。This embodiment can be applied to a network device having a management function in a core network. Specifically, it can be used in an MME or an AMF in a core network, which is not exhaustive in this embodiment.
第二处理器61,当确定针对UE所要发出的寻呼消息为第一类型的寻呼消息时,将所述指示信息中包含的指示位设置为第一预设值;The second processor 61, when determining that the paging message to be sent by the UE is the first type of paging message, setting the indication bit included in the indication information to a first preset value;
或者,or,
当确定针对UE所要发出的寻呼消息不为第一类型的寻呼消息时,将所述指示信息中包含的指示位设置为第二预设值;其中,所述第一预设值与所述第二预设值不同。When it is determined that the paging message to be sent by the UE is not the first type of paging message, setting the indication bit included in the indication information to a second preset value; wherein the first preset value and the location The second preset value is different.
下面分别举例说明:The following are examples:
对于空闲态(idle态)的UE:For idle state (idle state) UE:
当下行数据到达、网络侧需要寻呼idle态的UE时,核心网侧的移动性管理网元,如LTE中的MME(Mobility Management Entity,移动性管理实体)或5G中的AMF(Access and Mobility Management Function接入和移动性管理功能)首先查找该UE最后一次发起RRC连接建立所在的小区,并给该小区所在的基站发寻呼消息。为了通知基站该寻呼消息是针对UE的第一次寻呼 或高优先级的特殊寻呼(第一优先级的寻呼消息),则可在寻呼消息中携带指示信息。When the downlink data arrives and the network side needs to page the UE in the idle state, the mobility management network element on the core network side, such as the MME (Mobility Management Entity) in the LTE or the AMF in the 5G (Access and Mobility) The Management Function access and mobility management function first searches for the cell in which the UE initiated the RRC connection establishment last time, and sends a paging message to the base station where the cell is located. In order to inform the base station that the paging message is the first paging for the UE or the special paging of the high priority (the paging message of the first priority), the indication information may be carried in the paging message.
特别地,该指示信息可以是1bit,该bit位置1时,表示MME/AMF所发的寻呼消息为首次寻呼或高优先级的特殊寻呼,置0时表示该寻呼消息为普通寻呼。Specifically, the indication information may be 1 bit. When the bit position is 1, the paging message sent by the MME/AMF is a first page or a high priority special page. When set to 0, the paging message is a common search. call.
基站收到MME/AMF所发的寻呼消息后,查看上述指示信息:After receiving the paging message sent by the MME/AMF, the base station checks the indication information:
如果该指示信息表征此次接收到的寻呼消息为首次寻呼或高优先级的特殊寻呼,则基站在向UE发的寻呼消息中携带UE在小区发起随机接入所用的波束信息(如隐式的或显示的beam ID)、preamble码和PRAH时频资源的信息。If the indication information indicates that the received paging message is the first paging or the high priority special paging, the base station carries the beam information used by the UE to initiate random access in the cell in the paging message sent to the UE ( Information such as implicit or displayed beam ID), preamble code, and PRAH time-frequency resources.
如果该指示信息表征此次接收到的寻呼消息不是特殊寻呼,则基站向UE发普通的寻呼消息。If the indication information indicates that the received paging message is not a special paging, the base station sends a normal paging message to the UE.
对于非激活态(inactive态)的UE:For inactive state (inactive state) UE:
当下行数据到达时,第二处理器61,基于所要发送给UE的下行数据,判断所述下行数据的优先级是否为第一优先级;若是,则确定针对用户设备UE所要发出的寻呼消息为第一类型的寻呼消息。When the downlink data arrives, the second processor 61 determines, according to the downlink data to be sent to the UE, whether the priority of the downlink data is the first priority; if yes, determining a paging message to be sent for the user equipment UE. Is the first type of paging message.
也就是说,当下行数据到达时,如果网络侧判断该业务或数据为优先级很高的特殊数据,则核心网侧的移动性管理网元,如LTE中的MME(Mobility Management Entity,移动性管理实体)或5G中的AMF(Access and Mobility Management Function接入和移动性管理功能),给UE所在的基站发送一个指示信息,表征该业务或数据为特殊的业务或数据。That is, when the downlink data arrives, if the network side determines that the service or data is special data with a high priority, the mobility management network element on the core network side, such as MME in LTE (Mobility Management Entity, mobility) The management entity or the AMF (Access and Mobility Management Function access and mobility management function) in the 5G sends an indication message to the base station where the UE is located, indicating that the service or data is a special service or data.
特别地,该指示信息可以是1bit,该bit位置1时,表征该业务或数据为特殊的业务或数据,置0时表示该业务或数据为普通的业务或数据。Specifically, the indication information may be 1 bit. When the bit position is 1, the service or data is characterized as a special service or data, and when set to 0, the service or data is a normal service or data.
相应的,基站收到MME/AMF所发的指示信息后:Correspondingly, after receiving the indication information sent by the MME/AMF, the base station:
如果该指示信息表征此业务或数据为特殊的业务或数据,则基站在向UE发的寻呼消息中携带UE在小区发起随机接入所用的波束信息(如隐式的或显 示的beam ID)、preamble码和PRAH时频资源的信息。If the indication information indicates that the service or the data is a special service or data, the base station carries, in the paging message sent to the UE, beam information (such as an implicit or displayed beam ID) used by the UE to initiate random access in the cell. , preamble code and PRAH time-frequency resource information.
如果该指示信息表征此业务或数据为普通的业务或数据,则基站向UE发普通的寻呼消息。If the indication information indicates that the service or data is normal traffic or data, the base station sends a normal paging message to the UE.
可见,通过采用上述方案,就能够仅在第一类型的寻呼消息中添加随机接入配置信息;如此,能够仅在针对UE的部分寻呼消息中携带随机接入配置信息,从而不会使得寻呼消息的开销过大,并且也能够保证UE快速接入连接态。It can be seen that by adopting the above scheme, it is possible to add random access configuration information only in the paging message of the first type; thus, it is possible to carry the random access configuration information only in the partial paging message for the UE, thereby not causing The overhead of paging messages is too large, and it can also ensure that the UE accesses the connected state quickly.
进一步地,本公开还提供一种干扰协调装置,包括:处理器和用于存储能够在处理器上运行的计算机程序的存储器,Further, the present disclosure also provides an interference coordination apparatus including: a processor and a memory for storing a computer program executable on the processor,
其中,所述处理器用于运行所述计算机程序时,执行实施例一种所述方法的步骤。并且处理器能够执行实施例一或二中所提供的方法的各个步骤,这里不再赘述。Wherein the processor is configured to perform the steps of one of the methods of the embodiment when the computer program is executed. And the processor can perform the steps of the method provided in Embodiment 1 or 2, and details are not described herein again.
本公开还提供一种存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,其中,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现实施例一或二所述方法的步骤。并且该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现执行实施例一或二中所提供的方法的各个步骤,这里不再赘述。The present disclosure also provides a storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, wherein the computer program is executed by a processor to implement the steps of the method of embodiment one or two. And the steps of the method provided in Embodiment 1 or 2 are implemented when the computer program is executed by the processor, and details are not described herein again.
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。It is to be understood that the term "comprises", "comprising", or any other variants thereof, is intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or device comprising a series of elements includes those elements. It also includes other elements that are not explicitly listed, or elements that are inherent to such a process, method, article, or device. An element that is defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional equivalent elements in the process, method, item, or device that comprises the element.
上述本公开实施例序号仅仅为了描述,不代表实施例的优劣。The above-mentioned serial numbers of the embodiments of the present disclosure are merely for the description, and do not represent the advantages and disadvantages of the embodiments.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述 实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本公开的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端设备设备(可以是手机,计算机,装置,空调器,或者网络设备等)执行本公开各个实施例所述的方法。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the foregoing embodiment method can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, can also be through hardware, but in many cases, the former is better. Implementation. Based on such understanding, portions of the technical solutions of the present disclosure that contribute substantially or to the prior art may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (eg, ROM/RAM, disk, The optical disc includes a number of instructions for causing a terminal device device (which may be a cell phone, computer, device, air conditioner, or network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various embodiments of the present disclosure.
以上仅为本公开的优选实施例,并非因此限制本公开的专利范围,凡是利用本公开说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本公开的专利保护范围内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present disclosure, and is not intended to limit the scope of the patents of the present disclosure, and the equivalent structure or equivalent process transformations made by the present disclosure and the contents of the drawings may be directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields. The same is included in the scope of patent protection of the present disclosure.
Claims (22)
- 一种寻呼消息发送方法,所述方法包括:A method for sending a paging message, the method comprising:基站发送携带有随机接入配置信息的第一类型的寻呼消息至用户设备UE;The base station sends a first type of paging message carrying the random access configuration information to the user equipment UE;其中,所述第一类型的寻呼消息为:第一次发送给所述UE的寻呼消息、或者、针对所述UE的第一优先级的寻呼消息。The paging message of the first type is: a paging message sent to the UE for the first time, or a paging message of a first priority for the UE.
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述基站发送携带有随机接入配置信息的寻呼消息至UE,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the base station sends a paging message carrying the random access configuration information to the UE, including:判断针对用户设备UE所要发出的寻呼消息是否为第一类型的寻呼消息;Determining whether a paging message to be sent by the user equipment UE is a paging message of a first type;若确定针对所述UE所要发出的寻呼消息为第一类型的寻呼消息,则基站发送携带有随机接入配置信息的寻呼消息至UE。If it is determined that the paging message to be sent by the UE is the first type of paging message, the base station sends a paging message carrying the random access configuration information to the UE.
- 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述判断针对用户设备UE所要发出的寻呼消息是否为第一类型的寻呼消息,包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein the determining whether the paging message to be sent by the user equipment UE is the first type of paging message comprises:接收核心网发来的指示信息;Receiving indication information sent by the core network;基于所述指示信息,判断针对用户设备UE所要发出的寻呼消息是否为第一类型的寻呼消息。Based on the indication information, it is determined whether the paging message to be sent by the user equipment UE is a paging message of the first type.
- 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述基于所述指示信息,判断针对用户设备UE所要发出的寻呼消息是否为第一类型的寻呼消息,包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein the determining, based on the indication information, whether the paging message to be sent by the user equipment UE is a paging message of the first type, includes:当所述指示信息中包含的指示位为第一预设值时,确定针对UE所要发出的寻呼消息为第一类型的寻呼消息;When the indication bit included in the indication information is the first preset value, determining that the paging message to be sent by the UE is the first type of paging message;或者,or,当所述指示信息中包含的指示位为第二预设值时,确定针对UE所要发出的寻呼消息不为第一类型的寻呼消息。When the indication bit included in the indication information is the second preset value, it is determined that the paging message to be sent for the UE is not the first type of paging message.
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述发送携带有随机接入配置信息的寻呼消息至用户设备UE之前,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 1, wherein before the sending the paging message carrying the random access configuration information to the user equipment UE, the method further includes:将所述UE发起随机接入时所要采用的波束信息、和/或前导序列码、和/或随机接入时频资源信息,作为随机接入配置信息;Generating the beam information, and/or the preamble sequence code, and/or the random access time-frequency resource information to be used when the UE initiates the random access, as the random access configuration information;将所述随机接入配置信息添加至所述寻呼消息。Adding the random access configuration information to the paging message.
- 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述判断针对用户设备UE所要发出的寻呼消息是否为第一类型的寻呼消息,包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein the determining whether the paging message to be sent by the user equipment UE is the first type of paging message comprises:基于所要发送给UE的下行数据,判断所述下行数据的优先级是否为第一优先级,基于判断结果,确定所要发送给UE的寻呼消息是否为第一类型的寻呼消息;Determining, according to the downlink data that is to be sent to the UE, whether the priority of the downlink data is the first priority, and determining, according to the determination result, whether the paging message to be sent to the UE is a paging message of the first type;或者,or,基于所要发送给UE的寻呼消息是否为第一次发送给所述UE的寻呼消息,基于判断结果确定所要发送给UE的寻呼消息是否为第一类型的寻呼消息。Whether the paging message to be sent to the UE is a paging message of the first type is determined based on the result of the determination, based on whether the paging message to be sent to the UE is the paging message sent to the UE for the first time.
- 一种寻呼消息发送方法,所述方法包括:A method for sending a paging message, the method comprising:向基站发送用于指示针对用户设备UE所要发出的寻呼消息为第一类型的寻呼消息的指示信息;Sending, to the base station, indication information indicating that the paging message to be sent by the user equipment UE is the first type of paging message;其中,所述第一类型的寻呼消息为:第一次发送给所述UE的寻呼消息、或者、针对所述UE的第一优先级的寻呼消息。The paging message of the first type is: a paging message sent to the UE for the first time, or a paging message of a first priority for the UE.
- 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 7 wherein the method further comprises:判断针对用户设备UE所要发出的寻呼消息是否为第一类型的寻呼消息,得到判断结果;Determining whether the paging message to be sent by the user equipment UE is a paging message of the first type, and obtaining a judgment result;基于所述判断结果生成指示信息。The indication information is generated based on the determination result.
- 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 8 wherein the method further comprises:当确定针对UE所要发出的寻呼消息为第一类型的寻呼消息时,将所述指示信息中包含的指示位设置为第一预设值;When it is determined that the paging message to be sent by the UE is the first type of paging message, setting the indication bit included in the indication information to a first preset value;或者,or,当确定针对UE所要发出的寻呼消息不为第一类型的寻呼消息时,将所述 指示信息中包含的指示位设置为第二预设值;其中,所述第一预设值与所述第二预设值不同。When it is determined that the paging message to be sent by the UE is not the first type of paging message, setting the indication bit included in the indication information to a second preset value; wherein the first preset value and the location The second preset value is different.
- 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其中,所述判断针对用户设备UE所要发出的寻呼消息是否为第一类型的寻呼消息,得到判断结果,包括:The method according to claim 8, wherein the determining whether the paging message to be sent by the user equipment UE is a paging message of the first type, and obtaining a judgment result, comprising:基于所要发送给UE的下行数据,判断所述下行数据的优先级是否为第一优先级;Determining, according to the downlink data to be sent to the UE, whether the priority of the downlink data is the first priority;若是,则确定针对用户设备UE所要发出的寻呼消息为第一类型的寻呼消息。If yes, it is determined that the paging message to be sent for the user equipment UE is the first type of paging message.
- 一种基站,所述基站包括:A base station, the base station comprising:第一通信接口,发送携带有随机接入配置信息的第一类型的寻呼消息至用户设备UE;其中,所述第一类型的寻呼消息为:第一次发送给所述UE的寻呼消息、或者、针对所述UE的第一优先级的寻呼消息。The first communication interface sends a first type of paging message carrying the random access configuration information to the user equipment UE, where the first type of paging message is: the first time sent to the UE A message, or a paging message of a first priority for the UE.
- 根据权利要求11所述的基站,其中,所述基站还包括:The base station according to claim 11, wherein the base station further comprises:第一处理器,判断针对用户设备UE所要发出的寻呼消息是否为第一类型的寻呼消息;其中,所述第一类型的寻呼消息为:第一次发送给所述UE的寻呼消息、或者、针对所述UE的第一优先级的寻呼消息;确定针对所述UE所要发出的寻呼消息为第一类型的寻呼消息,则通过第一通信接口发给携带有所述随机接入配置信息的寻呼消息至所述UE。The first processor determines whether the paging message to be sent by the user equipment UE is a paging message of the first type; wherein the paging message of the first type is: the paging sent to the UE for the first time a message, or a paging message of a first priority for the UE; determining that a paging message to be sent by the UE is a first type of paging message, and sending the message through the first communication interface A paging message of random access configuration information is sent to the UE.
- 根据权利要求12所述的基站,其中,The base station according to claim 12, wherein所述第一通信接口,接收核心网发来的指示信息;The first communication interface receives indication information sent by the core network;所述第一处理器,基于所述指示信息,判断针对用户设备UE所要发出的寻呼消息是否为第一类型的寻呼消息。The first processor determines, according to the indication information, whether a paging message to be sent by the user equipment UE is a paging message of a first type.
- 根据权利要求12所述的基站,其中,所述第一处理器,当所述指示信息中包含的指示位为第一预设值时,确定针对UE所要发出的寻呼消息为第一类型的寻呼消息;The base station according to claim 12, wherein the first processor determines that a paging message to be sent for the UE is of a first type when the indication bit included in the indication information is a first preset value Paging message或者,or,当所述指示信息中包含的指示位为第二预设值时,确定针对UE所要发出的寻呼消息不为第一类型的寻呼消息。When the indication bit included in the indication information is the second preset value, it is determined that the paging message to be sent for the UE is not the first type of paging message.
- 根据权利要求11所述的基站,其中,所述第一处理器,将所述UE发起随机接入时所要采用的波束信息、和/或前导序列码、和/或随机接入时频资源信息,作为随机接入配置信息;将所述随机接入配置信息添加至所述寻呼消息。The base station according to claim 11, wherein the first processor, the beam information to be used when the UE initiates random access, and/or a preamble sequence code, and/or random access time-frequency resource information And as the random access configuration information; adding the random access configuration information to the paging message.
- 根据权利要求12所述的基站,其中,所述第一处理器,基于所要发送给UE的下行数据,判断所述下行数据的优先级是否为第一优先级,基于判断结果,确定所要发送给UE的寻呼消息是否为第一类型的寻呼消息;The base station according to claim 12, wherein the first processor determines whether the priority of the downlink data is the first priority based on the downlink data to be sent to the UE, and determines, according to the determination result, that the priority is to be sent to Whether the paging message of the UE is a paging message of the first type;或者,or,基于所要发送给UE的寻呼消息是否为第一次发送给所述UE的寻呼消息,基于判断结果确定所要发送给UE的寻呼消息是否为第一类型的寻呼消息。Whether the paging message to be sent to the UE is a paging message of the first type is determined based on the result of the determination, based on whether the paging message to be sent to the UE is the paging message sent to the UE for the first time.
- 一种网络设备,所述网络设备包括:A network device, the network device comprising:第二通信接口,向基站发送用于指示针对用户设备UE所要发出的寻呼消息为第一类型的寻呼消息的指示信息;其中,所述第一类型的寻呼消息为:第一次发送给所述UE的寻呼消息、或者、针对所述UE的第一优先级的寻呼消息。The second communication interface sends, to the base station, indication information indicating that the paging message to be sent by the user equipment UE is the first type of paging message, where the first type of paging message is: the first sending a paging message to the UE, or a paging message of a first priority for the UE.
- 根据权利要求17所述的网络设备,其中,所述网络设备还包括:The network device of claim 17, wherein the network device further comprises:第二处理器,判断针对用户设备UE所要发出的寻呼消息是否为第一类型的寻呼消息,得到判断结果;其中,所述指示信息用于指示所述基站是否发出第一类型的寻呼消息。The second processor determines whether the paging message to be sent by the user equipment UE is a paging message of the first type, and obtains a determination result; wherein the indication information is used to indicate whether the base station sends the first type of paging Message.
- 根据权利要求18所述的网络设备,其中,所述第二处理器,当确定针对UE所要发出的寻呼消息为第一类型的寻呼消息时,将所述指示信息中包含的指示位设置为第一预设值;The network device according to claim 18, wherein the second processor sets the indication bit included in the indication information when determining that the paging message to be sent for the UE is the first type of paging message Is the first preset value;或者,or,当确定针对UE所要发出的寻呼消息不为第一类型的寻呼消息时,将所述指示信息中包含的指示位设置为第二预设值;其中,所述第一预设值与所述第二预设值不同。When it is determined that the paging message to be sent by the UE is not the first type of paging message, setting the indication bit included in the indication information to a second preset value; wherein the first preset value and the location The second preset value is different.
- 根据权利要求18所述的网络设备,其中,所述第二处理器,基于所要发送给UE的下行数据,判断所述下行数据的优先级是否为第一优先级;若是,则确定针对用户设备UE所要发出的寻呼消息为第一类型的寻呼消息。The network device according to claim 18, wherein the second processor determines whether the priority of the downlink data is a first priority based on downlink data to be sent to the UE; if yes, determining that the user equipment is The paging message to be sent by the UE is a paging message of the first type.
- 一种通信设备,包括:处理器和用于存储能够在处理器上运行的计算机程序的存储器,A communication device comprising: a processor and a memory for storing a computer program executable on the processor,其中,所述处理器用于运行所述计算机程序时,执行权利要求1-10任一项所述方法的步骤。Wherein the processor is operative to perform the steps of the method of any of claims 1-10 when the computer program is run.
- 一种存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,其中,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现权利要求1-10任一项所述方法的步骤。A storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, wherein the computer program is executed by a processor to perform the steps of the method of any of claims 1-10.
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CN105848223A (en) * | 2016-03-02 | 2016-08-10 | 深圳市金立通信设备有限公司 | Network connection control method and device |
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CN109769299B (en) | 2021-01-15 |
CN109769299A (en) | 2019-05-17 |
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