WO2019091138A1 - Method and device for determining transmission parameter configuration information, and communication system - Google Patents

Method and device for determining transmission parameter configuration information, and communication system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019091138A1
WO2019091138A1 PCT/CN2018/096097 CN2018096097W WO2019091138A1 WO 2019091138 A1 WO2019091138 A1 WO 2019091138A1 CN 2018096097 W CN2018096097 W CN 2018096097W WO 2019091138 A1 WO2019091138 A1 WO 2019091138A1
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Prior art keywords
signal
configuration information
signal line
parameter configuration
transmission
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PCT/CN2018/096097
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
段欣
王洁琼
陈明
邵喜斌
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京东方科技集团股份有限公司
北京京东方显示技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2019091138A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019091138A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of electronic technologies, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, and a communication system for determining transmission parameter configuration information.
  • the display device may generally include a display panel and a panel driving circuit for driving the display panel.
  • the driving circuit may include a timing controller (T/CON for short), a gate driving circuit, and a source driving circuit.
  • the gate driving circuit includes a plurality of gate driving chips
  • the source driving circuit includes a plurality of source driver chips.
  • a point-to-point interface technology is generally used for signal transmission, and a one-to-one high-speed differential signal line is established between two chips of the panel driving circuit (for example, a timing controller and a source driving chip). For transmitting high speed differential signals.
  • the transmission parameter configuration information may include configuration of parameters such as pre-emphasis parameters, signal swings, and the like.
  • a resistor connected to the source driving chip is usually disposed on the panel driving circuit, and then debugging of transmission parameter configuration information is manually performed to obtain a target transmission adapted to the source driving chip.
  • Parameter configuration information is less efficient and less flexible.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method, apparatus, and communication system for determining transmission parameter configuration information.
  • a method for determining transmission parameter configuration information in a receiving end is provided.
  • the receiving end is respectively connected to the transmitting end through the first signal line and the second signal line.
  • the signal transmission rate of the second signal line is greater than the signal transmission rate of the first signal line.
  • the method includes: receiving a time reference signal sent by the transmitting end by using the first signal line, where the time reference signal has multiple time intervals; and receiving the time reference signal, receiving the transmitting end a test signal sent by the second signal line, wherein the received test signal includes a plurality of sub-test signals corresponding to the plurality of time intervals, the plurality of sub-test signals being respectively the same initial test signal And transmitting, by the transmitting end and the receiving end, based on different transmission parameter configuration information transmissions; determining, according to each of the received sub-test signals, a sub-test signal with the highest transmission correct rate in the plurality of time intervals Corresponding target time interval; sending, by the first signal line, an identifier of the target transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to the target time interval to the transmitting end.
  • determining a target time interval corresponding to the subtest signal with the highest transmission correct rate includes: comparing each of the sub test signals with the pre-stored initial test signal to determine each of the sub test signals The transmission correct rate is determined according to the transmission correctness rate of each of the subtest signals, and the target time interval corresponding to the subtest signal having the highest transmission correctness rate in the plurality of time intervals is determined.
  • the different transmission parameter configuration information is obtained by performing different parameter configurations for the same group of transmission parameters.
  • the same set of transmission parameters includes a terminating parameter.
  • Receiving, by the transmitting end, the test signal sent by the second signal line includes: acquiring transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to each time interval; and in each time interval of the time reference signal, according to the acquired information
  • the transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to the time interval is configured to configure the termination parameter to receive the test signal through the second signal line.
  • the terminating parameter includes a signal equalization parameter and an impedance parameter.
  • the method further includes: receiving, by using the second signal line, the sending end The signal transmitted by the target transmission parameter configuration information.
  • the method before the sending the identifier of the target transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to the target time interval to the sending end, the method further includes: querying a correspondence between the preset time interval and the identifier of the transmission parameter configuration information Obtaining an identifier of the target transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to the target time interval.
  • the time reference signal is a clock signal.
  • the second signal line is a differential signal line.
  • a method for determining transmission parameter configuration information in a transmitting end is provided.
  • the transmitting end is respectively connected to the receiving end through the first signal line and the second signal line.
  • the signal transmission rate of the second signal line is greater than the signal transmission rate of the first signal line.
  • the method includes transmitting, by the first signal line, a time reference signal to the receiving end, the time reference signal having a plurality of time intervals; and transmitting the time reference signal while passing the second signal line Sending a test signal, where the test signal received by the receiving end includes a plurality of sub-test signals corresponding to the plurality of time intervals, the plurality of sub-test signals being respectively the same initial test signal at the transmitting end and Obtaining, by the receiving end, based on different transmission parameter configuration information transmission; obtaining, by using the first signal line, an identifier of target transmission parameter configuration information from the receiving end, where the target transmission parameter configuration information is a target time a transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to the interval, where the target time interval is corresponding to the subtest signal with the highest transmission accuracy rate in the plurality of time intervals determined by the receiving end based on each of the received subtest signals Time interval.
  • the different transmission parameter configuration information is obtained by performing different parameter configurations for the same group of transmission parameters.
  • the same set of transmission parameters includes an originating parameter.
  • the transmitting the test signal by using the second signal line includes: acquiring transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to each time interval; and transmitting, according to the acquired time interval corresponding to the time interval, in each time interval of the time reference signal
  • the parameter configuration information configures the originating parameter to transmit the test signal through the second signal line.
  • the originating parameter includes a signal swing and a signal pre-emphasis parameter.
  • the method further includes: sending, by using the second signal line, a signal to the receiving end based on the target transmission parameter configuration information.
  • an apparatus for determining transmission parameter configuration information at a receiving end is provided.
  • the receiving end is respectively connected to the transmitting end through the first signal line and the second signal line.
  • the signal transmission rate of the second signal line is greater than the signal transmission rate of the first signal line.
  • the device includes: a first receiving module, a second receiving module, a determining module, and a sending module.
  • the first receiving module is configured to receive a time reference signal sent by the transmitting end by using the first signal line.
  • the time reference signal has a plurality of time intervals.
  • the second receiving module is configured to receive the test signal sent by the transmitting end through the second signal line while receiving the time reference signal.
  • the received test signal includes a plurality of sub-test signals that are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of time intervals.
  • the plurality of sub-test signals are respectively obtained by transmitting the same initial test signal between the transmitting end and the receiving end based on different transmission parameter configuration information.
  • the determining module is configured to determine, according to each of the received subtest signals, a target time interval corresponding to the subtest signal having the highest transmission correctness rate in the plurality of time intervals.
  • the sending module is configured to send, by using the first signal line, an identifier of the target transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to the target time interval to the sending end.
  • the determining module is configured to compare each of the subtest signals with the pre-stored initial test signal to determine a transmission correctness rate of each of the subtest signals; The transmission correct rate of the subtest signal is determined, and the target time interval corresponding to the subtest signal having the highest transmission correctness rate in the plurality of time intervals is determined.
  • the different transmission parameter configuration information is obtained by performing different parameter configurations for the same group of transmission parameters, where the same group of transmission parameters includes a terminating parameter.
  • the second receiving module is configured to: acquire transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to each time interval; and configure, according to the acquired transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to the time interval, in each time interval of the time reference signal
  • the terminating parameter is to receive the test signal through the second signal line.
  • the terminating parameter includes a signal equalization parameter and an impedance parameter.
  • the second receiving module is further configured to: after sending the identifier of the target transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to the target time interval to the sending end, receive the The transmitting end transmits a signal based on the target transmission parameter configuration information.
  • the device further comprises a query module.
  • the querying module is configured to query the correspondence between the preset time interval and the identifier of the transmission parameter configuration information, and obtain the target, before sending the identifier of the target transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to the target time interval to the sending end The identifier of the target transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to the time interval.
  • the time reference signal is a clock signal.
  • the second signal line is a differential signal line.
  • an apparatus for determining transmission parameter configuration information at a transmitting end is provided.
  • the transmitting end is respectively connected to the receiving end through the first signal line and the second signal line.
  • the signal transmission rate of the second signal line is greater than the signal transmission rate of the first signal line.
  • the device includes: a first sending module, a second sending module, and a receiving module.
  • the first transmitting module is configured to send a time reference signal to the receiving end by using the first signal line, where the time reference signal has multiple time intervals.
  • a second sending module configured to send the test signal by using the second signal line while transmitting the time reference signal.
  • the test signal received by the receiving end includes a plurality of sub-test signals that are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of time intervals.
  • the plurality of sub-test signals are respectively obtained by transmitting the same initial test signal between the transmitting end and the receiving end based on different transmission parameter configuration information.
  • the receiving module is configured to obtain, by using the first signal line, an identifier of the target transmission parameter configuration information from the receiving end.
  • the target transmission parameter configuration information is transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to the target time interval.
  • the target time interval is that the receiving end determines a time interval corresponding to the subtest signal with the highest transmission correctness rate in the plurality of time intervals based on each of the received subtest signals.
  • the different transmission parameter configuration information is obtained by performing different parameter configurations for the same group of transmission parameters.
  • the same set of transmission parameters includes an originating parameter.
  • the second sending module is configured to: acquire transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to each time interval; and in each time interval of the time reference signal, according to the acquired transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to the time interval.
  • the originating parameter is configured to transmit the test signal through the second signal line.
  • the originating parameter includes a signal swing and a signal pre-emphasis parameter.
  • the second sending module is further configured to: after obtaining the identifier of the target transmission parameter configuration information from the receiving end, send, by using the second signal line, the receiving parameter configuration information to the receiving end signal.
  • a communication system including a transmitting end and a receiving end.
  • the transmitting end is respectively connected to the receiving end through the first signal line and the second signal line.
  • the signal transmission rate of the second signal line is greater than the signal transmission rate of the first signal line.
  • the receiving end comprises the apparatus according to the third aspect.
  • the transmitting end comprises the apparatus according to the fourth aspect.
  • an apparatus for determining transmission parameter configuration information in a receiving end is provided.
  • the receiving end is respectively connected to the transmitting end through the first signal line and the second signal line.
  • the signal transmission rate of the second signal line is greater than the signal transmission rate of the first signal line.
  • the apparatus includes a processor and a memory for storing executable instructions.
  • the processor is configured to implement the method of the first aspect when the executable instructions are executed.
  • an apparatus for determining transmission parameter configuration information in a transmitting end is provided.
  • the transmitting end is respectively connected to the receiving end through the first signal line and the second signal line.
  • the signal transmission rate of the second signal line is greater than the signal transmission rate of the first signal line.
  • the apparatus includes a processor and a memory for storing executable instructions.
  • the processor is configured to implement the method of the second aspect when the executable instructions are executed.
  • a computer readable storage medium comprising executable instructions stored thereon, when the executable instructions are run on a processing component, causing the processing component to perform any of claims 1 to 12 The method described in the item.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application environment of a method for determining transmission parameter configuration information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method of determining transmission parameter configuration information, according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of another method of determining transmission parameter configuration information, according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • 4a is a flowchart of still another method of determining transmission parameter configuration information, according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • 4b is a schematic diagram of a format of an instruction transmitted between a timing controller and a source driver chip, according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • 5a is a flowchart of a method for a timing controller to transmit a test signal through a second signal line, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • 5b is a flowchart of a method for a source driver chip to receive a test signal transmitted by a timing controller through a second signal line, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a method for determining a target time interval corresponding to a subtest signal having the highest transmission accuracy rate in a plurality of time intervals based on each subtest signal received by the source driver chip according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. ;
  • FIG. 7 is a timing diagram of determining transmission parameter configuration information, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 8a is a schematic structural diagram of a determining apparatus for transmitting parameter configuration information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 8b is a schematic structural diagram of another determining apparatus for transmitting parameter configuration information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of still another apparatus for determining transmission parameter configuration information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for determining transmission parameter configuration information.
  • the transmitting end acquires transmission parameter configuration information by cooperating with the receiving end.
  • the transmitting end is respectively connected to the receiving end through the first signal line and the second signal line, and the signal transmission rate of the second signal line is greater than the signal transmission rate of the first signal line.
  • the second signal line may be referred to as a high speed signal line
  • the first signal line may be referred to as a low speed signal line.
  • the plurality of second signal lines H of the timing controller 01 are connected in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of source driving chips 02.
  • each of the source driving chips 02 can also be connected to the timing controller 01 through at least two second signal lines.
  • the signal in the second signal line can be transmitted in one direction.
  • the first signal line may be a low speed signal line
  • the second signal line may be a high speed signal line.
  • the second signal line may be a differential signal line.
  • the transmission rate of low-speed signal lines is typically on the order of megabits per second
  • the transmission rate of high-speed signal lines is typically on the order of gigabits per second.
  • the transmission rate of the low-speed signal line is 10 megabits per second
  • the transmission rate of the high-speed signal line is 3.5 gigabits per second.
  • Step 201 Receive a time reference signal sent by the transmitting end through the first signal line, where the time reference signal has multiple time intervals.
  • Step 202 Receive a test signal sent by the transmitting end through the second signal line while receiving the time reference signal.
  • Step 203 Determine, according to each received subtest signal, a target time interval corresponding to the subtest signal with the highest transmission correctness rate in the plurality of time intervals.
  • the target time interval can refer to the highest accuracy of signal or data transmission, that is, the time interval with the highest transmission accuracy rate.
  • Step 204 Send, by using the first signal line, an identifier of the target transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to the target time interval to the sending end.
  • the target transmission parameter configuration may refer to a parameter configuration that enables the highest transmission accuracy between the transmitting end and the receiving end.
  • the method for determining transmission parameter configuration information causes the receiving end to simultaneously receive the time reference signal on the first signal line and the test signal on the second signal line, so that the receiving end The target time interval corresponding to the subtest signal having the highest transmission correctness rate can be determined according to the plurality of subtest signals corresponding to the plurality of time intervals. Then, the identifier of the target transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to the target time interval is sent to the transmitting end, so that the target transmission parameter configuration information between the transmitting end and the receiving end can be determined without manual debugging. Therefore, the determination efficiency and flexibility of the transmission parameter configuration information are improved.
  • the solution according to the embodiment of the present disclosure can solve the problem that the determination efficiency of the transmission parameter configuration information in the related art is low and the flexibility is poor.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of another method of determining transmission parameter configuration information, according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the method is applied to a transmitting end, and the transmitting end is respectively connected to the receiving end through the first signal line and the second signal line.
  • the signal transmission rate of the second signal line is greater than the signal transmission rate of the first signal line.
  • the transmitting end can be a timing controller in the display device. As shown in Figure 3, the method includes:
  • Step 301 Send a time reference signal to the receiving end by using the first signal line, where the time reference signal has multiple time intervals.
  • Step 302 Send a test signal through the second signal line while transmitting the time reference signal.
  • Step 303 Obtain an identifier of the target transmission parameter configuration information from the receiving end by using the first signal line.
  • the target transmission parameter configuration information refers to transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to the target time interval.
  • the target time interval refers to a time interval corresponding to the subtest signal with the highest transmission correct rate among the determined plurality of time intervals based on each sub test signal received by the receiving end.
  • FIG. 4a is a flowchart of still another method of determining transmission parameter configuration information, according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the method can be applied to the application environment as shown in FIG. 1, and the transmitting end can be a timing controller, and the receiving end can be a source driving chip.
  • the method includes:
  • the basic parameter configuration information is that each of the source driving chips needs to be configured before the timing controller sends the test signal to the source driving chip through the second signal line, so that the parameters of each source driving chip after power-on are unified.
  • Configuration includes configuration information of various parameters. These parameters may be parameters that have been determined after the entire panel drive architecture has been determined, regardless of the actual transmission path and signal attenuation.
  • the basic parameter configuration information may include information such as the number of second signal lines (also referred to as the number of high speed channels), the transmission rate (ie, the transmission rate of data on each signal line), and the number of pixels.
  • the basic parameter configuration information includes the number of second signal lines connected to each source driver chip.
  • the basic parameter configuration information may carry a second number of signal lines, which means that each of the source driving chips is configured according to the number. If the number of the second signal lines carried is 1, it means that each of the source driving chips is connected to one second signal line.
  • the basic parameter configuration information in step 402 is a parameter that has been determined after the entire panel driver architecture is determined, and is independent of factors such as the actual transmission path. Some transmission parameters are also included in the signal transmission process, and these transmission parameters are affected by factors such as the actual transmission path. In order to achieve better transmission quality, these transmission parameters can be adjusted to suit these factors. Therefore, configuration information about such transmission parameters needs to be determined before transmitting the display related signals to ensure the correctness of the transmitted signals.
  • the time reference signal having multiple time intervals is simultaneously transmitted on the first signal line by the timing controller and the source driving chip, and the test signal is transmitted on the second signal line, so that the source driving chip can Determining a target time interval corresponding to the subtest signal with the highest transmission correct rate according to the plurality of subtest signals corresponding to the plurality of time intervals, and determining the target transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to the target time interval as the configuration of the transmission parameter Information so that the timing controller and the source driver chip perform signal transmission based on the target transmission parameter configuration information.
  • the process of determining the configuration information of the transmission parameter may refer to the following steps 403 to 407.
  • Step 403 The timing controller sends a time reference signal to the source driving chip through the first signal line.
  • the source driver chip receives the time reference signal sent by the timing controller through the first signal line.
  • a leading edge of the time reference signal can be generated compared to the end marker (ie, the first bit of the time reference signal) Different from the last digit of the end identifier, for example, if the last digit of the end marker is 0, the first bit of the time reference signal is 1).
  • the last bit of the time reference signal can produce a transition edge compared to the first bit of the next signal. Through the edge of the transition, the source driver chip can be easily distinguished from the time reference signal and other signals.
  • the time reference signal can be defined with a corresponding time start identifier and time end identifier.
  • the time start identifier and the time end identifier may be different from the start identifier and the end identifier for the instruction.
  • the time reference signal has a plurality of time intervals, each time interval having a corresponding distinguishing identifier.
  • the plurality of time intervals are used to provide a time reference function for the source driving chip when the source driving chip receives the plurality of signals to distinguish the signals received in different time periods.
  • the first bit of the latter time interval may generate a transition edge compared to the last bit of the previous time interval. Through the edge of the transition, the source driver chip can be facilitated to distinguish multiple time intervals in the time reference signal, thereby realizing effective identification of data.
  • a clock signal having a plurality of periods may be employed as the time reference signal, and each time interval may include a clock signal of at least one period.
  • each time interval may comprise the same number of cycles of the clock signal and thus have the same length of time. Since the clock signal has a fixed clock frequency, the reference effect of the time interval can be implemented simply and accurately when the clock signal is used as the time reference signal.
  • Step 404 The timing controller sends the test signal through the second signal line while transmitting the time reference signal.
  • the test signal is also transmitted through the second signal line.
  • the source driving chip receives the test signal sent by the timing controller through the second signal line while receiving the time reference signal.
  • the test signal received by the test signal includes a plurality of sub-test signals corresponding to a plurality of time intervals.
  • the plurality of sub-test signals are respectively obtained by transmitting the same initial test signal between the timing controller and the source driver chip based on different transmission parameter configuration information, and each sub-test signal corresponds to a time interval.
  • the source driving chip can distinguish the plurality of sub-test signals, and thereby receive a plurality of sub-test signals corresponding to different transmission parameter configurations.
  • Different transmission parameter configuration information is configuration information obtained by performing different parameter configurations for the same group of transmission parameters. Since the transmission process is such that the signal is sent by the transmitting end (for example, the timing controller) and received by the receiving end (for example, the source driving chip), the same set of transmission parameters may include: the originating parameter, that is, the transmission parameter used by the transmitting end. And the receiving parameters, that is, the transmission parameters used by the receiving end. In some embodiments, different transmission parameter configuration information may be obtained by performing different parameter configurations only on the originating parameters or the terminating parameters. Therefore, the different transmission parameter configuration information may include: configuration information obtained by parameter configuration of the originating parameter at the transmitting end, and/or configuration information obtained by parameter configuration of the receiving end parameter at the receiving end.
  • the process of the timing controller transmitting the test signal through the second signal line may include parameterizing the originating parameter at the transmitting end.
  • the timing controller can transmit a test signal having a corresponding feature under each parameter combination in combination with the configured different origin parameter combinations.
  • Step 404a1 The timing controller acquires a correspondence between a preset plurality of time intervals and different transmission parameter configuration information.
  • the originating parameters may include parameters such as signal swing and signal pre-emphasis parameters.
  • the signal swing is the difference between the maximum and minimum values of the signal. The larger the signal swing, the more obvious the fluctuation of the signal, and the easier it is to obtain an effective signal output.
  • the signal pre-emphasis parameter refers to the change of the amplitude of the high-frequency component and the signal power in the signal spectrum when the frequency of the signal increases. The larger the signal pre-emphasis parameter, the better the amplitude-frequency characteristic of the signal and the higher the high-frequency resolution of the signal.
  • the transmission parameters are the signal swing and the signal pre-emphasis parameters
  • the correspondence between the preset multiple time intervals and the different transmission parameter configuration information for the two transmission parameters can be referred to Table 1.
  • the parameter of the signal swing corresponding to the first time interval is configured to be 300 mV (millivolt)
  • the parameter of the corresponding signal pre-emphasis parameter is configured to be 6 dB/oct (decibel/octave).
  • the parameter of the signal swing corresponding to the second time interval is configured to be 300 mV
  • the parameter of the corresponding signal pre-emphasis parameter is configured to be 12 dB/oct.
  • Step 404a2 The timing controller sends a test having the corresponding feature in the parameter configuration through the second signal line according to the parameter configuration information of the originating parameter corresponding to the time interval in each time interval of the time reference signal according to the correspondence relationship. signal.
  • the timing controller may transmit the sub-test signal corresponding to the first time interval through the second signal line in a first time interval according to a combination of a signal swing of 300 mV and a pre-emphasis parameter of 6 dB/oct.
  • the subtest signal sent during the first time interval will have a signal swing of 300 mV with a pre-emphasis of 6 dB/oct.
  • Step 404b1 The source driver chip acquires transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to each time interval.
  • the source driver chip can acquire a correspondence between a preset plurality of time intervals and different transmission parameter configuration information.
  • the source driver chip may acquire the correspondence relationship by receiving transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to the time interval from the timing controller in each time interval.
  • the source driver chip may also acquire the correspondence by receiving a correspondence table of a plurality of time intervals from the timing controller and corresponding transmission parameter configuration information at a certain time interval.
  • the correspondence relationship may include transmission parameter configuration information of the terminating parameter corresponding to each time interval.
  • the terminating parameter may include parameters such as a signal equalization parameter and an impedance parameter.
  • the signal equalization parameter is used to indicate the gear position of the signal gain. Different signal equalization parameters can indicate the signal gain of different gear positions.
  • the signal received by the source driver chip can be enhanced according to the signal equalization parameter. Thus, when the received signal cannot be correctly received after being attenuated, after the signal is enhanced according to the gear position indicated by the signal equalization parameter, the signal can be boosted to the range normally received by the source driver chip.
  • the impedance parameter mainly affects the matching between the second signal line and the receiving port. It can be understood that the higher the degree of matching between the two, the smaller the degree of distortion of the signal received by the receiving end.
  • the transmission parameter configuration information is configuration information of a parameter such as a signal equalization parameter and an impedance parameter
  • the correspondence between the preset multiple time intervals and different transmission parameter configuration information may refer to Table 2.
  • Signal equalization parameters (unit: dB) Impedance parameter (unit: ⁇ ) First time interval 1 100 Second time interval 1 200 Third time interval 2 100 Fourth time interval 2 200 Fifth time interval 3 100 Sixth time interval 3 200
  • the parameter of the signal equalization parameter corresponding to the first time interval is configured to be 1 dB (decibel), and the parameter of the corresponding impedance parameter is configured to be 100 ⁇ (ohm).
  • the parameter of the signal equalization parameter corresponding to the second time interval is configured to be 2 dB, and the parameter of the corresponding impedance parameter is configured to be 200 ⁇ .
  • Step 404b2 The source driver chip configures the terminating parameter according to the acquired transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to the time interval in each time interval of the time reference signal to receive the received signal through the second signal line. Test signal.
  • the source driver chip can receive the test signal through the second signal line according to the corresponding relationship, in each time interval of the time reference signal, according to the parameter configuration of the terminating parameter corresponding to the time interval.
  • the source driving chip can receive the sub-test signal corresponding to the first time interval through the second signal line by using the 1 dB signal equalization parameter and the 100 ⁇ impedance parameter in the first time interval.
  • the subtest signal corresponding to the first time interval will be received with an interface port impedance of 100 ⁇ and enhanced with a signal gain of 1 dB.
  • the source driver chip can receive the sub-test signal corresponding to the second time interval through the second signal line using the 1 dB signal equalization parameter and the 200 ⁇ impedance parameter in the second time interval.
  • the subtest signal corresponding to the second time interval will be received with an interface port impedance of 200 ⁇ and enhanced with a signal gain of 1 dB.
  • the signal can be adjusted again from the receiving end by parameter configuration at the receiving end for the receiving end parameter and receiving the corresponding test signal through the second signal line. This helps to further reduce the attenuation of the signal received by the receiving end and reduce the degree of distortion of the signal, thereby improving the transmission accuracy of the signal.
  • the process of parameter configuration by the transmitting end and the receiving end may be performed simultaneously.
  • Step 405 The source driving chip determines, according to each of the received sub-test signals, a target time interval corresponding to the sub-test signal with the highest transmission accuracy rate in the plurality of time intervals.
  • step 405 may include:
  • Step 4051 Compare each subtest signal with a pre-stored initial test signal to determine a transmission correctness rate of each subtest signal.
  • Step 4052 Determine, according to the transmission accuracy rate of each sub-test signal, a target time interval corresponding to the sub-test signal with the highest transmission accuracy rate in the plurality of time intervals.
  • the transmission accuracy rate indicates the ratio of the received signal to the correct transmission compared to the transmitted initial signal.
  • the transmission accuracy rate can be characterized by, for example, a bit error rate.
  • the initial test signal stored in advance is 01034412340123401234.
  • the source driver chip receives the test signal and includes three sub-test signals corresponding to the first time interval, the second time interval, and the third time interval, respectively.
  • the three subtest signals are: 01233012440122201234, 01234111111123401234, and 01233012320123401234.
  • the transmission accuracy of the three sub-test signals can be obtained as 80%, 75%, and 90%, respectively.
  • the error rates of the three subtest signals can be 20%, 25%, and 10%, respectively.
  • the third sub-test signal has the highest correct rate (ie, the lowest bit error rate), and the third time interval can be determined as the target time interval.
  • the transmission accuracy of a certain sub-test signal is the highest. It can be considered that when the parameter configuration is performed according to the parameter configuration signal corresponding to the time interval corresponding to the sub-test signal, the attenuation degree and distortion degree of the signal received by the receiving end are the smallest, and the maximum degree can be maximized.
  • the ground ensures the correctness of the transmitted signal.
  • Step 406 The source driver chip queries the correspondence between the preset time interval and the identifier of the transmission parameter configuration information, and obtains the identifier of the target transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to the target time interval.
  • a set of transmission parameters corresponds to a time interval, and a set of transmission parameters may include a plurality of parameters.
  • the identifier of the transmission parameter configuration information may be an identifier of a group corresponding to the same group of transmission parameters, or may be a signature of the parameter configuration information corresponding to the multiple parameters or any other indicator or identifier capable of distinguishing the configuration of the transmission parameter. symbol.
  • the source driver chip may also record the identifier of the target transmission parameter configuration information in a preset register for subsequent use.
  • Step 407 The source driving chip sends the identifier of the target transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to the target time interval to the timing controller through the first signal line.
  • the timing controller can receive the identifier of the target transmission parameter configuration information sent by the source driving chip through the first signal line.
  • the timing controller may also read the identifier of the target transmission parameter configuration information stored in the register of the source driver chip through the first signal line.
  • the target transmission parameter configuration information is transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to the target time interval.
  • the timing controller also stores a correspondence between the preset time interval and the identifier of the transmission parameter configuration information.
  • the identifier of the transmission parameter configuration information is the group identifier of the group corresponding to the same group of transmission parameters.
  • the same set of transmission parameters may include: signal swing, signal pre-emphasis parameters, signal equalization parameters, and impedance parameters.
  • the sequence number of the time interval can be used as the group identification.
  • the correspondence between the preset time interval and the identifier of the transmission parameter configuration information may refer to Table 3.
  • the first time interval corresponds to the group identifier 1.
  • the corresponding transmission parameter configuration information in the group identifier 1 is: signal swing is 300 mV, signal pre-emphasis parameter is 6 dB/oct, signal equalization parameter is 1, impedance The parameter is 100 ⁇ ;
  • the second time interval corresponds to the group identifier 2, and the corresponding transmission parameter configuration information in the group identifier 2 is: signal swing is 300 mV, signal pre-emphasis parameter is 12 dB/oct, signal equalization parameter is 1, impedance parameter
  • the second time interval corresponds to the group identifier 3.
  • the corresponding transmission parameter configuration information in the group identifier 3 is: signal swing 250 mV, signal pre-emphasis parameter is 6 dB/oct, signal equalization parameter is 2, and impedance parameter is 100 ⁇ . .
  • the target time interval is the third time interval
  • the source driving chip may send the group identifier 3 to the timing controller through the first signal line.
  • the timing controller can determine that the target transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to the group identifier 3 is: a signal swing of 250 mV, a signal pre-emphasis parameter of 6 dB/oct, and a signal equalization parameter of 2 by querying the correspondence.
  • the impedance parameter is 100 ⁇ .
  • the timing controller may determine the corresponding target transmission parameter configuration information, and send a signal to the source driver chip through the second signal line to implement the timing based on the target transmission parameter configuration information. High-quality, high-speed signal transmission between the controller and the source driver chip.
  • the transmitting end can utilize the bidirectional data transmission capability of the first signal line, and the target signal combination identifier recorded in the register of the receiving end, that is, the optimal parameter combination identifier, is read back through the first signal line.
  • the receiving end may send the target parameter combination identifier to the timing controller through the first signal line.
  • some other signals or no signals may be transmitted on the second signal line. It will be appreciated that step 407 in Figure 4 may correspond to a data backhaul phase.
  • the timing controller may obtain a corresponding configuration parameter according to the target parameter combination identifier, and accordingly set a signal channel of the second signal line corresponding to the receiving end.
  • the method for determining transmission parameter configuration information transmits a test signal on the second signal line by transmitting a time reference signal on the first signal line between the transmitting end and the receiving end.
  • the receiving end is configured to determine, according to the plurality of sub-test signals corresponding to the plurality of time intervals, a target time interval corresponding to the sub-test signal with the highest transmission correct rate. Then, the identifier of the target transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to the target time interval is sent to the transmitting end, so that the receiving end can determine the target transmission parameter configuration information without manual debugging. Therefore, the determination efficiency and flexibility of the transmission parameter configuration information are improved.
  • the determining module 803 is configured to: compare each sub-test signal with a pre-stored initial test signal to determine a transmission correct rate of each sub-test signal.
  • the determining module 803 may further determine a target time interval corresponding to the subtest signal with the highest transmission correctness rate in the plurality of time intervals according to the transmission correctness rate of each subtest signal.
  • the terminating parameters may include signal equalization parameters and impedance parameters.
  • the time reference signal can be a clock signal.
  • the apparatus for determining transmission parameter configuration information provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can determine the target transmission parameter configuration information between the transmitting end and the receiving end without manual debugging, and improve the determining efficiency of the transmission parameter configuration information. And flexibility.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a computer readable storage medium comprising executable instructions stored thereon.
  • executable instructions When the executable instructions are run on the processing component, causing the processing component to perform a method of implementing an embodiment in accordance with the present disclosure, such as determining transmission parameter configuration information as described above in connection with FIG. 2, FIG. 3, FIG. 4a, FIG. 5a, or FIG. method.
  • a person skilled in the art may understand that all or part of the steps of implementing the above embodiments may be completed by hardware, or may be instructed by a program to execute related hardware, and the program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the storage medium mentioned may be a read only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk or the like.

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Abstract

Disclosed are a method and device for determining transmission parameter configuration information, and a communication system. The determining method comprises: receiving a time reference signal transmitted by a transmitting end via a first signal line, the time reference signal having multiple time intervals; while receiving the time reference signal, receiving a test signal transmitted by the transmitting end via a second signal line, where the received test signal comprises multiple sub-test signals corresponding one-to-one to the multiple time intervals, the multiple sub-test signals respectively are produced from the transmission of a same initial test signal between the transmitting end and a receiving end on the basis of different transmission parameter configuration information; determining, on the basis of each sub-test signal received, a target time interval corresponding to the sub-test signal of the highest transmission accuracy; and transmitting an identifier of target transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to the target time interval to the transmitting end via the first signal line. The present disclosure increases the efficiency and flexibility in determining transmission parameter configuration information.

Description

传输参数配置信息的确定方法、装置及通信系统Method, device and communication system for determining transmission parameter configuration information
相关申请Related application
本申请要求2017年11月10日提交的中国专利申请No.201711105973.1的权益,其全部公开内容通过引用结合于此。The present application claims the benefit of the Chinese Patent Application No. 201711105973.1, filed on Nov. 10, 2011, the entire disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本公开涉及电子技术领域,特别涉及传输参数配置信息的确定方法、装置及通信系统。The present disclosure relates to the field of electronic technologies, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, and a communication system for determining transmission parameter configuration information.
背景技术Background technique
显示装置一般可以包括显示面板以及用于驱动该显示面板的面板驱动电路。该驱动电路可以包括时序控制器(timer controller;简称:T/CON)、栅极驱动电路和源极驱动电路。栅极驱动电路包括多个栅极驱动芯片,源极驱动电路包括多个源极驱动(source driver)芯片。The display device may generally include a display panel and a panel driving circuit for driving the display panel. The driving circuit may include a timing controller (T/CON for short), a gate driving circuit, and a source driving circuit. The gate driving circuit includes a plurality of gate driving chips, and the source driving circuit includes a plurality of source driver chips.
在面板驱动电路中,一般采用点对点接口技术来进行信号传输,其在面板驱动电路的两个芯片之间(例如,时序控制器和源极驱动芯片)建立一对一的高速差分信号线,用于传输高速差分信号。In the panel driving circuit, a point-to-point interface technology is generally used for signal transmission, and a one-to-one high-speed differential signal line is established between two chips of the panel driving circuit (for example, a timing controller and a source driving chip). For transmitting high speed differential signals.
在面板驱动过程中,尤其是在高速差分信号线中的信号进行长距离传输时,信号衰减会非常严重。通常需要对处于不同位置的源极驱动芯片设置不同的传输参数配置信息,以避免高速差分信号线中传输的信号失真。传输参数配置信息可以包括对预加重参数、信号摆幅等参数的配置。In the panel driving process, especially when the signal in the high-speed differential signal line is transmitted over a long distance, the signal attenuation is very serious. It is usually necessary to set different transmission parameter configuration information for the source driver chips at different positions to avoid signal distortion transmitted in the high-speed differential signal lines. The transmission parameter configuration information may include configuration of parameters such as pre-emphasis parameters, signal swings, and the like.
目前,针对不同的源极驱动芯片,通常在面板驱动电路上设置与该源极驱动芯片连接的电阻,然后手动进行传输参数配置信息的调试,以得到与该源极驱动芯片适配的目标传输参数配置信息。但是,该传输参数配置信息的确定效率较低,灵活性较差。At present, for different source driving chips, a resistor connected to the source driving chip is usually disposed on the panel driving circuit, and then debugging of transmission parameter configuration information is manually performed to obtain a target transmission adapted to the source driving chip. Parameter configuration information. However, the transmission parameter configuration information is less efficient and less flexible.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本公开实施例提供了一种用于确定传输参数配置信息的方法、装置及通信系统。Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method, apparatus, and communication system for determining transmission parameter configuration information.
第一方面,提供了一种在接收端中用于确定传输参数配置信息的 方法。所述接收端通过第一信号线和第二信号线分别与发送端连接。所述第二信号线的信号传输速率大于所述第一信号线的信号传输速率。所述方法包括:接收所述发送端通过所述第一信号线发送的时间参考信号,所述时间参考信号具有多个时间区间;在接收所述时间参考信号的同时,接收所述发送端通过所述第二信号线发送的测试信号,其中,接收到的测试信号包括与所述多个时间区间一一对应的多个子测试信号,所述多个子测试信号分别为同一初始测试信号在所述发送端和所述接收端之间基于不同的传输参数配置信息传输所得到的;基于接收到的每个所述子测试信号,确定所述多个时间区间中传输正确率最高的子测试信号所对应的目标时间区间;通过所述第一信号线,将所述目标时间区间所对应的目标传输参数配置信息的标识发送至所述发送端。In a first aspect, a method for determining transmission parameter configuration information in a receiving end is provided. The receiving end is respectively connected to the transmitting end through the first signal line and the second signal line. The signal transmission rate of the second signal line is greater than the signal transmission rate of the first signal line. The method includes: receiving a time reference signal sent by the transmitting end by using the first signal line, where the time reference signal has multiple time intervals; and receiving the time reference signal, receiving the transmitting end a test signal sent by the second signal line, wherein the received test signal includes a plurality of sub-test signals corresponding to the plurality of time intervals, the plurality of sub-test signals being respectively the same initial test signal And transmitting, by the transmitting end and the receiving end, based on different transmission parameter configuration information transmissions; determining, according to each of the received sub-test signals, a sub-test signal with the highest transmission correct rate in the plurality of time intervals Corresponding target time interval; sending, by the first signal line, an identifier of the target transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to the target time interval to the transmitting end.
可选地,确定传输正确率最高的子测试信号所对应的目标时间区间包括:将每个所述子测试信号与预先存储的所述初始测试信号进行比较,以确定每个所述子测试信号的传输正确率;根据每个所述子测试信号的传输正确率,确定所述多个时间区间中传输正确率最高的子测试信号所对应的目标时间区间。Optionally, determining a target time interval corresponding to the subtest signal with the highest transmission correct rate includes: comparing each of the sub test signals with the pre-stored initial test signal to determine each of the sub test signals The transmission correct rate is determined according to the transmission correctness rate of each of the subtest signals, and the target time interval corresponding to the subtest signal having the highest transmission correctness rate in the plurality of time intervals is determined.
可选地,所述不同的传输参数配置信息是分别针对同一组传输参数进行不同的参数配置所得到的。所述同一组传输参数包括收端参数。所述接收所述发送端通过所述第二信号线发送的测试信号包括:获取与各个时间区间对应的传输参数配置信息;在所述时间参考信号的每个时间区间,按照所获取的与所述时间区间对应的传输参数配置信息来配置收端参数以通过所述第二信号线接收所述测试信号。Optionally, the different transmission parameter configuration information is obtained by performing different parameter configurations for the same group of transmission parameters. The same set of transmission parameters includes a terminating parameter. Receiving, by the transmitting end, the test signal sent by the second signal line includes: acquiring transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to each time interval; and in each time interval of the time reference signal, according to the acquired information The transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to the time interval is configured to configure the termination parameter to receive the test signal through the second signal line.
可选地,所述收端参数包括信号均衡参数和阻抗参数。Optionally, the terminating parameter includes a signal equalization parameter and an impedance parameter.
可选地,在将所述目标时间区间所对应的目标传输参数配置信息的标识发送至所述发送端之后,所述方法还包括:通过所述第二信号线,接收所述发送端基于所述目标传输参数配置信息发送的信号。Optionally, after the identifier of the target transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to the target time interval is sent to the sending end, the method further includes: receiving, by using the second signal line, the sending end The signal transmitted by the target transmission parameter configuration information.
可选地,在将所述目标时间区间所对应的目标传输参数配置信息的标识发送至所述发送端之前所述方法还包括:查询预设的时间区间与传输参数配置信息的标识的对应关系,得到所述目标时间区间所对应的目标传输参数配置信息的标识。Optionally, before the sending the identifier of the target transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to the target time interval to the sending end, the method further includes: querying a correspondence between the preset time interval and the identifier of the transmission parameter configuration information Obtaining an identifier of the target transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to the target time interval.
可选地,所述时间参考信号为时钟信号。Optionally, the time reference signal is a clock signal.
可选地,所述第二信号线为差分信号线。Optionally, the second signal line is a differential signal line.
第二方面,提供了一种在发送端中用于确定传输参数配置信息的方法。所述发送端通过第一信号线和第二信号线分别与接收端连接。所述第二信号线的信号传输速率大于所述第一信号线的信号传输速率。所述方法包括:通过所述第一信号线向所述接收端发送时间参考信号,所述时间参考信号具有多个时间区间;在发送所述时间参考信号的同时,通过所述第二信号线发送测试信号,其中,所述接收端接收到的测试信号包括与所述多个时间区间一一对应的多个子测试信号,所述多个子测试信号分别为同一初始测试信号在所述发送端和所述接收端之间基于不同的传输参数配置信息传输所得到的;通过所述第一信号线,得到来自所述接收端的目标传输参数配置信息的标识,所述目标传输参数配置信息为目标时间区间所对应的传输参数配置信息,所述目标时间区间为所述接收端基于接收到的每个所述子测试信号所确定的所述多个时间区间中传输正确率最高的子测试信号所对应的时间区间。In a second aspect, a method for determining transmission parameter configuration information in a transmitting end is provided. The transmitting end is respectively connected to the receiving end through the first signal line and the second signal line. The signal transmission rate of the second signal line is greater than the signal transmission rate of the first signal line. The method includes transmitting, by the first signal line, a time reference signal to the receiving end, the time reference signal having a plurality of time intervals; and transmitting the time reference signal while passing the second signal line Sending a test signal, where the test signal received by the receiving end includes a plurality of sub-test signals corresponding to the plurality of time intervals, the plurality of sub-test signals being respectively the same initial test signal at the transmitting end and Obtaining, by the receiving end, based on different transmission parameter configuration information transmission; obtaining, by using the first signal line, an identifier of target transmission parameter configuration information from the receiving end, where the target transmission parameter configuration information is a target time a transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to the interval, where the target time interval is corresponding to the subtest signal with the highest transmission accuracy rate in the plurality of time intervals determined by the receiving end based on each of the received subtest signals Time interval.
可选地,所述不同的传输参数配置信息是分别针对同一组传输参数进行不同的参数配置所得到的。所述同一组传输参数包括发端参数。所述通过所述第二信号线发送测试信号包括:获取与各个时间区间对应的传输参数配置信息;在所述时间参考信号的每个时间区间,按照所获取的与所述时间区间对应的传输参数配置信息来配置发端参数以通过所述第二信号线发送所述测试信号。Optionally, the different transmission parameter configuration information is obtained by performing different parameter configurations for the same group of transmission parameters. The same set of transmission parameters includes an originating parameter. The transmitting the test signal by using the second signal line includes: acquiring transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to each time interval; and transmitting, according to the acquired time interval corresponding to the time interval, in each time interval of the time reference signal The parameter configuration information configures the originating parameter to transmit the test signal through the second signal line.
可选地,所述发端参数包括信号摆幅和信号预加重参数。Optionally, the originating parameter includes a signal swing and a signal pre-emphasis parameter.
可选地,在得到来自所述接收端的目标传输参数配置信息的标识之后,所述方法还包括:通过所述第二信号线,基于所述目标传输参数配置信息向所述接收端发送信号。Optionally, after obtaining the identifier of the target transmission parameter configuration information from the receiving end, the method further includes: sending, by using the second signal line, a signal to the receiving end based on the target transmission parameter configuration information.
第三方面,提供了一种在接收端用于确定传输参数配置信息的装置。所述接收端通过第一信号线和第二信号线分别与发送端连接。所述第二信号线的信号传输速率大于所述第一信号线的信号传输速率。所述装置包括:第一接收模块、第二接收模块、确定模块和发送模块。第一接收模块用于接收所述发送端通过所述第一信号线发送的时间参考信号。所述时间参考信号具有多个时间区间。第二接收模块用于在接收所述时间参考信号的同时,接收所述发送端通过所述第二信号线 发送的测试信号。接收到的测试信号包括与所述多个时间区间一一对应的多个子测试信号。所述多个子测试信号分别为同一初始测试信号在所述发送端和所述接收端之间基于不同的传输参数配置信息传输所得到的。确定模块用于基于接收到的每个所述子测试信号,确定所述多个时间区间中传输正确率最高的子测试信号所对应的目标时间区间。发送模块用于通过所述第一信号线,将所述目标时间区间所对应的目标传输参数配置信息的标识发送至所述发送端。In a third aspect, an apparatus for determining transmission parameter configuration information at a receiving end is provided. The receiving end is respectively connected to the transmitting end through the first signal line and the second signal line. The signal transmission rate of the second signal line is greater than the signal transmission rate of the first signal line. The device includes: a first receiving module, a second receiving module, a determining module, and a sending module. The first receiving module is configured to receive a time reference signal sent by the transmitting end by using the first signal line. The time reference signal has a plurality of time intervals. The second receiving module is configured to receive the test signal sent by the transmitting end through the second signal line while receiving the time reference signal. The received test signal includes a plurality of sub-test signals that are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of time intervals. The plurality of sub-test signals are respectively obtained by transmitting the same initial test signal between the transmitting end and the receiving end based on different transmission parameter configuration information. The determining module is configured to determine, according to each of the received subtest signals, a target time interval corresponding to the subtest signal having the highest transmission correctness rate in the plurality of time intervals. The sending module is configured to send, by using the first signal line, an identifier of the target transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to the target time interval to the sending end.
可选地,所述确定模块用于:将每个所述子测试信号与预先存储的所述初始测试信号进行比较,以确定每个所述子测试信号的传输正确率;根据每个所述子测试信号的传输正确率,确定所述多个时间区间中传输正确率最高的子测试信号所对应的目标时间区间。Optionally, the determining module is configured to compare each of the subtest signals with the pre-stored initial test signal to determine a transmission correctness rate of each of the subtest signals; The transmission correct rate of the subtest signal is determined, and the target time interval corresponding to the subtest signal having the highest transmission correctness rate in the plurality of time intervals is determined.
可选地,所述不同的传输参数配置信息是分别为同一组传输参数进行不同的参数配置所得到的,所述同一组传输参数包括收端参数,Optionally, the different transmission parameter configuration information is obtained by performing different parameter configurations for the same group of transmission parameters, where the same group of transmission parameters includes a terminating parameter.
所述第二接收模块用于:获取与各个时间区间对应的传输参数配置信息;在所述时间参考信号的每个时间区间,按照所获取的与所述时间区间对应的传输参数配置信息来配置收端参数以通过所述第二信号线接收所述测试信号。The second receiving module is configured to: acquire transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to each time interval; and configure, according to the acquired transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to the time interval, in each time interval of the time reference signal The terminating parameter is to receive the test signal through the second signal line.
可选地,所述收端参数包括信号均衡参数和阻抗参数。Optionally, the terminating parameter includes a signal equalization parameter and an impedance parameter.
可选地,所述第二接收模块还用于:在将所述目标时间区间所对应的目标传输参数配置信息的标识发送至所述发送端之后,通过所述第二信号线,接收所述发送端基于所述目标传输参数配置信息发送的信号。Optionally, the second receiving module is further configured to: after sending the identifier of the target transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to the target time interval to the sending end, receive the The transmitting end transmits a signal based on the target transmission parameter configuration information.
可选地,所述装置还包括查询模块。查询模块用于在将所述目标时间区间所对应的目标传输参数配置信息的标识发送至所述发送端之前,查询预设的时间区间与传输参数配置信息的标识的对应关系,得到所述目标时间区间所对应的目标传输参数配置信息的标识。Optionally, the device further comprises a query module. The querying module is configured to query the correspondence between the preset time interval and the identifier of the transmission parameter configuration information, and obtain the target, before sending the identifier of the target transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to the target time interval to the sending end The identifier of the target transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to the time interval.
可选地,所述时间参考信号为时钟信号。Optionally, the time reference signal is a clock signal.
可选地,所述第二信号线为差分信号线。Optionally, the second signal line is a differential signal line.
第四方面,提供了一种在发送端用于确定传输参数配置信息的装置。所述发送端通过第一信号线和第二信号线分别与接收端连接。所述第二信号线的信号传输速率大于所述第一信号线的信号传输速率。所述装置包括:第一发送模块、第二发送模块和接收模块。第一发送 模块用于通过所述第一信号线向所述接收端发送时间参考信号,所述时间参考信号具有多个时间区间。第二发送模块,用于在发送所述时间参考信号的同时,通过所述第二信号线发送测试信号。所述接收端接收到的测试信号包括与所述多个时间区间一一对应的多个子测试信号。所述多个子测试信号分别为同一初始测试信号在所述发送端和所述接收端之间基于不同的传输参数配置信息传输所得到的。接收模块用于通过所述第一信号线,得到来自所述接收端的目标传输参数配置信息的标识。所述目标传输参数配置信息为目标时间区间所对应的传输参数配置信息。所述目标时间区间为所述接收端基于接收到的每个所述子测试信号,确定所述多个时间区间中传输正确率最高的子测试信号所对应的时间区间。In a fourth aspect, an apparatus for determining transmission parameter configuration information at a transmitting end is provided. The transmitting end is respectively connected to the receiving end through the first signal line and the second signal line. The signal transmission rate of the second signal line is greater than the signal transmission rate of the first signal line. The device includes: a first sending module, a second sending module, and a receiving module. The first transmitting module is configured to send a time reference signal to the receiving end by using the first signal line, where the time reference signal has multiple time intervals. And a second sending module, configured to send the test signal by using the second signal line while transmitting the time reference signal. The test signal received by the receiving end includes a plurality of sub-test signals that are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of time intervals. The plurality of sub-test signals are respectively obtained by transmitting the same initial test signal between the transmitting end and the receiving end based on different transmission parameter configuration information. The receiving module is configured to obtain, by using the first signal line, an identifier of the target transmission parameter configuration information from the receiving end. The target transmission parameter configuration information is transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to the target time interval. The target time interval is that the receiving end determines a time interval corresponding to the subtest signal with the highest transmission correctness rate in the plurality of time intervals based on each of the received subtest signals.
可选地,所述不同的传输参数配置信息是分别为同一组传输参数进行不同的参数配置所得到的。所述同一组传输参数包括发端参数。所述第二发送模块,用于:获取与各个时间区间对应的传输参数配置信息;在所述时间参考信号的每个时间区间,按照所获取的与所述时间区间对应的传输参数配置信息来配置发端参数以通过所述第二信号线发送所述测试信号。Optionally, the different transmission parameter configuration information is obtained by performing different parameter configurations for the same group of transmission parameters. The same set of transmission parameters includes an originating parameter. The second sending module is configured to: acquire transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to each time interval; and in each time interval of the time reference signal, according to the acquired transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to the time interval. The originating parameter is configured to transmit the test signal through the second signal line.
可选地,所述发端参数包括信号摆幅和信号预加重参数。Optionally, the originating parameter includes a signal swing and a signal pre-emphasis parameter.
可选地,所述第二发送模块还用于得到来自所述接收端的目标传输参数配置信息的标识之后,通过所述第二信号线,基于所述目标传输参数配置信息向所述接收端发送信号。Optionally, the second sending module is further configured to: after obtaining the identifier of the target transmission parameter configuration information from the receiving end, send, by using the second signal line, the receiving parameter configuration information to the receiving end signal.
第五方面,提供了一种通信系统,包括发送端和接收端。所述发送端通过第一信号线和第二信号线分别与接收端连接。所述第二信号线的信号传输速率大于所述第一信号线的信号传输速率。所述接收端包括按照第三方面所述的装置。所述发送端包括按照第四方面所述的装置。In a fifth aspect, a communication system is provided, including a transmitting end and a receiving end. The transmitting end is respectively connected to the receiving end through the first signal line and the second signal line. The signal transmission rate of the second signal line is greater than the signal transmission rate of the first signal line. The receiving end comprises the apparatus according to the third aspect. The transmitting end comprises the apparatus according to the fourth aspect.
第六方面,提供了一种在接收端中用于确定传输参数配置信息的装置。所述接收端通过第一信号线和第二信号线分别与发送端连接。所述第二信号线的信号传输速率大于所述第一信号线的信号传输速率。所述装置包括:处理器和用于存储可执行指令的存储器。所述处理器被配置为当执行所述可执行指令时实施按照第一方面所述的方法。In a sixth aspect, an apparatus for determining transmission parameter configuration information in a receiving end is provided. The receiving end is respectively connected to the transmitting end through the first signal line and the second signal line. The signal transmission rate of the second signal line is greater than the signal transmission rate of the first signal line. The apparatus includes a processor and a memory for storing executable instructions. The processor is configured to implement the method of the first aspect when the executable instructions are executed.
第七方面,提供了一种在发送端中用于确定传输参数配置信息的装置。所述发送端通过第一信号线和第二信号线分别与接收端连接。所述第二信号线的信号传输速率大于所述第一信号线的信号传输速率。所述装置包括:处理器和用于存储可执行指令的存储器。所述处理器被配置为当执行所述可执行指令时实施按照第二方面所述的方法。In a seventh aspect, an apparatus for determining transmission parameter configuration information in a transmitting end is provided. The transmitting end is respectively connected to the receiving end through the first signal line and the second signal line. The signal transmission rate of the second signal line is greater than the signal transmission rate of the first signal line. The apparatus includes a processor and a memory for storing executable instructions. The processor is configured to implement the method of the second aspect when the executable instructions are executed.
第八方面,提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,包括存储于其上的可执行指令,当所述可执行指令在处理组件上运行时,使得处理组件执行如权利要求1至12中任一项所述的方法。In an eighth aspect, a computer readable storage medium is provided, comprising executable instructions stored thereon, when the executable instructions are run on a processing component, causing the processing component to perform any of claims 1 to 12 The method described in the item.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本公开实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍。显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本公开的一些实施例。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present disclosure.
图1是根据本公开的一个实施例的一种传输参数配置信息的确定方法的应用环境示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application environment of a method for determining transmission parameter configuration information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图2是根据本公开的一个实施例的一种传输参数配置信息的确定方法的流程图;2 is a flowchart of a method of determining transmission parameter configuration information, according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图3是根据本公开的一个实施例的另一种传输参数配置信息的确定方法的流程图;3 is a flowchart of another method of determining transmission parameter configuration information, according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4a是根据本公开的一个实施例的又一种传输参数配置信息的确定方法的流程图;4a is a flowchart of still another method of determining transmission parameter configuration information, according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4b是根据本公开的一个实施例的一种时序控制器和源极驱动芯片之间传输的指令的格式的示意图;4b is a schematic diagram of a format of an instruction transmitted between a timing controller and a source driver chip, according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图5a是根据本公开的一个实施例的一种时序控制器通过第二信号线发送测试信号的方法流程图;5a is a flowchart of a method for a timing controller to transmit a test signal through a second signal line, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图5b是根据本公开的一个实施例的一种源极驱动芯片接收时序控制器通过第二信号线发送的测试信号的方法流程图;5b is a flowchart of a method for a source driver chip to receive a test signal transmitted by a timing controller through a second signal line, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图6是根据本公开的一个实施例的一种源极驱动芯片基于接收到的每个子测试信号,确定多个时间区间中传输正确率最高的子测试信号所对应的目标时间区间的方法流程图;6 is a flowchart of a method for determining a target time interval corresponding to a subtest signal having the highest transmission accuracy rate in a plurality of time intervals based on each subtest signal received by the source driver chip according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. ;
图7是根据本公开的一个实施例的一种确定传输参数配置信息的 时序图;7 is a timing diagram of determining transmission parameter configuration information, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图8a是根据本公开的一个实施例的一种传输参数配置信息的确定装置的结构示意图;FIG. 8a is a schematic structural diagram of a determining apparatus for transmitting parameter configuration information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; FIG.
图8b是根据本公开的一个实施例的另一种传输参数配置信息的确定装置的结构示意图;FIG. 8b is a schematic structural diagram of another determining apparatus for transmitting parameter configuration information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; FIG.
图9是根据本公开的一个实施例的又一种传输参数配置信息的确定装置的结构示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of still another apparatus for determining transmission parameter configuration information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本公开的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本公开实施方式作进一步地详细描述。The embodiments of the present disclosure will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
需要说明的是,本公开实施例中所有使用“第一”、“第二”等的表述均是为了区分两个具有相同名称但非相同的实体或者非相同的参量,可见“第一”、“第二”等仅为了表述的方便,不应理解为对本公开实施例的限定,后续实施例对此不再进行说明。It should be noted that all expressions using “first”, “second”, and the like in the embodiments of the present disclosure are used to distinguish two entities having the same name but not the same or non-identical parameters, and “first” may be seen. The "second" and the like are merely for convenience of description, and should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present disclosure, which will not be described in the following embodiments.
本公开实施例提供了一种传输参数配置信息的确定方法。在该方法中,发送端通过与接收端的配合,获取传输参数配置信息。该发送端通过第一信号线和第二信号线分别与接收端连接,该第二信号线的信号传输速率大于该第一信号线的信号传输速率。该第二信号线可以称为高速信号线,该第一信号线可以称为低速信号线。Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for determining transmission parameter configuration information. In the method, the transmitting end acquires transmission parameter configuration information by cooperating with the receiving end. The transmitting end is respectively connected to the receiving end through the first signal line and the second signal line, and the signal transmission rate of the second signal line is greater than the signal transmission rate of the first signal line. The second signal line may be referred to as a high speed signal line, and the first signal line may be referred to as a low speed signal line.
在本公开的实施例中,假设该方法应用于显示装置中,发送端可以为时序控制器,接收端可以为源极驱动芯片。参考图1,图1是根据本公开的一个实施例的应用本公开的技术的环境示意图。如图1所示,该显示装置包括时序控制器01和多个源极驱动芯片02。时序控制器01连接有一第一信号线L。多个源极驱动芯片02并联,且与第一信号线L连接。第一信号线中的信号可以是双向传输的。该时序控制器01还通过多个第二信号线H分别与多个源极驱动芯片02连接。通常,该时序控制器01的多个第二信号线H与多个源极驱动芯片02一一对应连接。在一些实施例中,每个源极驱动芯片02还可以通过至少两个第二信号线与时序控制器01连接。第二信号线中的信号可以是单向传输的。可选地,第一信号线可以为低速信号线,第二信号线可以为高速信号线。为了保证传输的信号的质量,该第二信号线可以为差分信号 线。低速信号线的传输速率通常为兆比特每秒的数量级,高速信号线的传输速率通常为吉比特每秒的数量级。例如,低速信号线的传输速率为10兆比特每秒,高速信号线的传输速率为3.5吉比特每秒。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, it is assumed that the method is applied to a display device, the transmitting end may be a timing controller, and the receiving end may be a source driving chip. Referring to Figure 1, Figure 1 is a schematic illustration of an environment in which the techniques of the present disclosure are applied, in accordance with one embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 1, the display device includes a timing controller 01 and a plurality of source driving chips 02. The timing controller 01 is connected to a first signal line L. The plurality of source driving chips 02 are connected in parallel and connected to the first signal line L. The signals in the first signal line can be transmitted bidirectionally. The timing controller 01 is also connected to the plurality of source driving chips 02 via a plurality of second signal lines H, respectively. Generally, the plurality of second signal lines H of the timing controller 01 are connected in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of source driving chips 02. In some embodiments, each of the source driving chips 02 can also be connected to the timing controller 01 through at least two second signal lines. The signal in the second signal line can be transmitted in one direction. Alternatively, the first signal line may be a low speed signal line, and the second signal line may be a high speed signal line. In order to ensure the quality of the transmitted signal, the second signal line may be a differential signal line. The transmission rate of low-speed signal lines is typically on the order of megabits per second, and the transmission rate of high-speed signal lines is typically on the order of gigabits per second. For example, the transmission rate of the low-speed signal line is 10 megabits per second, and the transmission rate of the high-speed signal line is 3.5 gigabits per second.
参考图2,图2是根据本公开的一个实施例的一种传输参数配置信息的确定方法的流程图。该方法应用于接收端,接收端通过第一信号线和第二信号线分别与发送端连接。第二信号线的信号传输速率大于第一信号线的信号传输速率。该接收端可以为显示装置中的源极驱动芯片。如图2所示,方法包括:Referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method of determining transmission parameter configuration information, according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The method is applied to the receiving end, and the receiving end is respectively connected to the transmitting end through the first signal line and the second signal line. The signal transmission rate of the second signal line is greater than the signal transmission rate of the first signal line. The receiving end can be a source driving chip in the display device. As shown in Figure 2, the method includes:
步骤201、接收发送端通过第一信号线发送的时间参考信号,该时间参考信号具有多个时间区间。Step 201: Receive a time reference signal sent by the transmitting end through the first signal line, where the time reference signal has multiple time intervals.
步骤202、在接收时间参考信号的同时,接收发送端通过第二信号线发送的测试信号。Step 202: Receive a test signal sent by the transmitting end through the second signal line while receiving the time reference signal.
接收到的测试信号包括与多个时间区间一一对应的多个子测试信号,多个子测试信号分别为同一初始测试信号在发送端和接收端之间基于不同的传输参数配置信息传输所得到的。The received test signal includes a plurality of sub-test signals corresponding to a plurality of time intervals, and the plurality of sub-test signals are respectively obtained by transmitting the same initial test signal between the transmitting end and the receiving end based on different transmission parameter configuration information.
步骤203、基于接收到的每个子测试信号,确定所述多个时间区间中传输正确率最高的子测试信号所对应的目标时间区间。目标时间区间可以指信号或者数据传输准确性最高,也即传输正确率最高的时间区间。Step 203: Determine, according to each received subtest signal, a target time interval corresponding to the subtest signal with the highest transmission correctness rate in the plurality of time intervals. The target time interval can refer to the highest accuracy of signal or data transmission, that is, the time interval with the highest transmission accuracy rate.
步骤204、通过第一信号线,将目标时间区间所对应的目标传输参数配置信息的标识发送至发送端。目标传输参数配置可以指使得能在发送端和接收端之间达到最高传输正确率的参数配置。Step 204: Send, by using the first signal line, an identifier of the target transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to the target time interval to the sending end. The target transmission parameter configuration may refer to a parameter configuration that enables the highest transmission accuracy between the transmitting end and the receiving end.
综上所述,本公开实施例所提供的传输参数配置信息的确定方法,通过令接收端同时在第一信号线上接收时间参考信号,并在第二信号线上接收测试信号,使得接收端能够根据与多个时间区间一一对应的多个子测试信号确定传输正确率最高的子测试信号所对应的目标时间区间。然后,将目标时间区间所对应的目标传输参数配置信息的标识发送至发送端,使得无需手动调试即可确定在发送端和接收端之间的目标传输参数配置信息。因此,提高了传输参数配置信息的确定效率和灵活性。按照本公开实施例的方案可以解决相关技术中传输参数配置信息的确定效率较低,灵活性较差的问题。In summary, the method for determining transmission parameter configuration information provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure causes the receiving end to simultaneously receive the time reference signal on the first signal line and the test signal on the second signal line, so that the receiving end The target time interval corresponding to the subtest signal having the highest transmission correctness rate can be determined according to the plurality of subtest signals corresponding to the plurality of time intervals. Then, the identifier of the target transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to the target time interval is sent to the transmitting end, so that the target transmission parameter configuration information between the transmitting end and the receiving end can be determined without manual debugging. Therefore, the determination efficiency and flexibility of the transmission parameter configuration information are improved. The solution according to the embodiment of the present disclosure can solve the problem that the determination efficiency of the transmission parameter configuration information in the related art is low and the flexibility is poor.
参考图3,图3是根据本公开的一个实施例的另一种传输参数配置 信息的确定方法的流程图。该方法应用于发送端,发送端通过第一信号线和第二信号线分别与接收端连接。第二信号线的信号传输速率大于第一信号线的信号传输速率。该发送端可以为显示装置中的时序控制器。如图3所示,方法包括:Referring to FIG. 3, FIG. 3 is a flowchart of another method of determining transmission parameter configuration information, according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The method is applied to a transmitting end, and the transmitting end is respectively connected to the receiving end through the first signal line and the second signal line. The signal transmission rate of the second signal line is greater than the signal transmission rate of the first signal line. The transmitting end can be a timing controller in the display device. As shown in Figure 3, the method includes:
步骤301、通过第一信号线向接收端发送时间参考信号,时间参考信号具有多个时间区间。Step 301: Send a time reference signal to the receiving end by using the first signal line, where the time reference signal has multiple time intervals.
步骤302、在发送时间参考信号的同时,通过第二信号线发送测试信号。Step 302: Send a test signal through the second signal line while transmitting the time reference signal.
其中,接收端接收到的测试信号包括与多个时间区间一一对应的多个子测试信号,多个子测试信号分别为同一初始测试信号在发送端和接收端之间基于不同的传输参数配置信息传输所得到的。The test signal received by the receiving end includes a plurality of sub-test signals corresponding to the plurality of time intervals, and the plurality of sub-test signals are respectively the same initial test signal transmitted between the transmitting end and the receiving end based on different transmission parameter configuration information. The one obtained.
步骤303、通过第一信号线,得到来自接收端的目标传输参数配置信息的标识。Step 303: Obtain an identifier of the target transmission parameter configuration information from the receiving end by using the first signal line.
其中,所述目标传输参数配置信息指的是目标时间区间所对应的传输参数配置信息。所述目标时间区间指的是接收端基于接收到的每个子测试信号,所确定的多个时间区间中传输正确率最高的子测试信号所对应的时间区间。The target transmission parameter configuration information refers to transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to the target time interval. The target time interval refers to a time interval corresponding to the subtest signal with the highest transmission correct rate among the determined plurality of time intervals based on each sub test signal received by the receiving end.
综上所述,本公开实施例所提供的传输参数配置信息的确定方法,通过令发送端同时在第一信号线上传输时间参考信号,并在第二信号线上传输测试信号,使得接收端能够根据与多个时间区间一一对应的多个子测试信号确定传输正确率最高的子测试信号所对应的目标时间区间。然后,目标时间区间所对应的目标传输参数配置信息的标识被发送至发送端,使得无需手动调试即可确定在发送端和接收端之间的目标传输参数配置信息。因此,提高了传输参数配置信息的确定效率和灵活性。In summary, the method for determining transmission parameter configuration information provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure causes the transmitting end to simultaneously transmit a time reference signal on the first signal line and transmit the test signal on the second signal line, so that the receiving end The target time interval corresponding to the subtest signal having the highest transmission correctness rate can be determined according to the plurality of subtest signals corresponding to the plurality of time intervals. Then, the identifier of the target transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to the target time interval is sent to the transmitting end, so that the target transmission parameter configuration information between the transmitting end and the receiving end can be determined without manual debugging. Therefore, the determination efficiency and flexibility of the transmission parameter configuration information are improved.
参考图4a,图4a是根据本公开的一个实施例的又一种传输参数配置信息的确定方法的流程图。该方法可以应用于如图1所示的应用环境中,且发送端可以为时序控制器,接收端可以为源极驱动芯片。该方法包括:Referring to FIG. 4a, FIG. 4a is a flowchart of still another method of determining transmission parameter configuration information, according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The method can be applied to the application environment as shown in FIG. 1, and the transmitting end can be a timing controller, and the receiving end can be a source driving chip. The method includes:
步骤401、时序控制器向源极驱动芯片发送基本参数配置信息。Step 401: The timing controller sends basic parameter configuration information to the source driver chip.
该基本参数配置信息为时序控制器通过第二信号线向源极驱动芯片发送测试信号之前,各个源极驱动芯片均需要配置的信息,以便于 各个源极驱动芯片在上电后的参数实现统一配置。该基本参数配置信息包括多种参数的配置信息。这些参数可以是在整个面板驱动架构确定之后就已经确定的参数,与实际传输路径和信号衰减无关。例如,基本参数配置信息可以包括第二信号线的数量(也称高速通道的数量)、传输速率(即数据在各个信号线上的传输速率)和像素数等信息。The basic parameter configuration information is that each of the source driving chips needs to be configured before the timing controller sends the test signal to the source driving chip through the second signal line, so that the parameters of each source driving chip after power-on are unified. Configuration. The basic parameter configuration information includes configuration information of various parameters. These parameters may be parameters that have been determined after the entire panel drive architecture has been determined, regardless of the actual transmission path and signal attenuation. For example, the basic parameter configuration information may include information such as the number of second signal lines (also referred to as the number of high speed channels), the transmission rate (ie, the transmission rate of data on each signal line), and the number of pixels.
可选地,该基本参数配置信息可以携带在时序控制器通过第一信号线向源极驱动芯片发送的配置指令中。时序控制器和源极驱动芯片之间传输的指令的格式可以相同。图4b示出了该指令的格式的示意图。如图4b所示,第一信号线上传输的每个指令可以包括依次排列的前导码(preamble)、起始(start)标识、数据位(也称:事务主体,transaction body)和结束(stop)标识。Optionally, the basic parameter configuration information may be carried in a configuration instruction sent by the timing controller to the source driving chip through the first signal line. The format of the instructions transmitted between the timing controller and the source driver chip can be the same. Figure 4b shows a schematic diagram of the format of the instruction. As shown in FIG. 4b, each instruction transmitted on the first signal line may include a preamble, a start identifier, a data bit (also referred to as a transaction body), and an end (stop). ) Identification.
前导码用于指示指令(即包含该前导码的指令)的接收端进行时钟和相位校准。该指令的接收端(例如时序控制器或源极驱动芯片)在检测到第一信号线上有前导码传输时,便可根据前导码的内容进行时钟和相位调整。该时钟和相位调整可用于保持时钟与指令(即包含该前导码的指令)的发送端的时钟一致,相位与指令的发送端的相同。指令的接收端在接收前导码的过程中调整时钟和相位。在前导码传输结束后,时钟和相位调整完毕。起始标识用于指示数据传输开始,数据位用于携带基本参数配置信息等数据,结束标识用于指示数据传输结束。The preamble is used to indicate clock and phase alignment at the receiving end of the instruction (ie, the instruction containing the preamble). The receiving end of the instruction (for example, the timing controller or the source driving chip) can perform clock and phase adjustment according to the content of the preamble when detecting the preamble transmission on the first signal line. The clock and phase adjustments can be used to maintain the clock coincident with the clock at the transmitting end of the instruction (ie, the instruction containing the preamble), the phase being the same as the transmitting end of the instruction. The receiving end of the instruction adjusts the clock and phase during the reception of the preamble. After the preamble transmission is completed, the clock and phase are adjusted. The start identifier is used to indicate the start of data transmission, the data bit is used to carry data such as basic parameter configuration information, and the end identifier is used to indicate the end of data transmission.
步骤402、源极驱动芯片根据基本参数配置信息进行基本参数配置。Step 402: The source driver chip performs basic parameter configuration according to basic parameter configuration information.
源极驱动芯片在接收时序控制器发送的基本参数配置信息之后,可以根据基本参数配置信息进行基本参数配置。该基本参数配置过程是对第二信号线的基本信息进行初始化的过程。由于第二信号线可以为高速信号线,该基本参数配置过程也称为高速通道建立连接时的初始化过程。After receiving the basic parameter configuration information sent by the timing controller, the source driver chip can perform basic parameter configuration according to the basic parameter configuration information. The basic parameter configuration process is a process of initializing basic information of the second signal line. Since the second signal line can be a high speed signal line, the basic parameter configuration process is also referred to as an initialization process when the high speed channel establishes a connection.
例如,当基本参数配置信息包括每个源极驱动芯片连接的第二信号线的数量时,源极驱动芯片保存自身连接的第二信号线的数量,并根据基本参数配置信息中包括的第二信号线的数量,对该数量的第二信号线进行预设配置,以便于使用已配置过的第二信号线接收测试信 号。需要说明的是,当第二信号线为差分信号线时,一个第二信号线实际上是由两根子信号线组成的信号线。当基本参数配置信息包括传输速率时,该传输速率用于告知源极驱动芯片将要进行的信号传输的传输速率,使源极驱动芯片能够准确地在约定的传输速率下工作。For example, when the basic parameter configuration information includes the number of second signal lines connected to each of the source driving chips, the source driving chip saves the number of second signal lines connected thereto, and according to the second included in the basic parameter configuration information. The number of signal lines, the second signal line of the number is preset configured to receive the test signal using the configured second signal line. It should be noted that when the second signal line is a differential signal line, one second signal line is actually a signal line composed of two sub-signal lines. When the basic parameter configuration information includes the transmission rate, the transmission rate is used to inform the source driver chip of the transmission rate of the signal transmission to be performed, so that the source driver chip can accurately operate at the agreed transmission rate.
需要说明的是,通常一个源极驱动芯片连接一个第二信号线。但在一些特殊场景下,一个第二信号线可能无法满足源极驱动芯片的传输要求,所以一个源极驱动芯片也可以根据情况连接至少两个第二信号线。在一些实施例中,基本参数配置信息包括每个源极驱动芯片连接的第二信号线的数量。当所有源极驱动芯片连接的第二信号线的数量相同时,基本参数配置信息可以携带有一个第二信号线数量,其表示每个源极驱动芯片均按照该数量进行配置。如果携带的第二信号线数量为1,则表明每个源极驱动芯片均与1个第二信号线连接。It should be noted that usually one source driver chip is connected to one second signal line. However, in some special scenarios, a second signal line may not meet the transmission requirements of the source driver chip, so a source driver chip may also connect at least two second signal lines according to the situation. In some embodiments, the basic parameter configuration information includes the number of second signal lines connected to each source driver chip. When the number of the second signal lines connected to all of the source driving chips is the same, the basic parameter configuration information may carry a second number of signal lines, which means that each of the source driving chips is configured according to the number. If the number of the second signal lines carried is 1, it means that each of the source driving chips is connected to one second signal line.
步骤402中的基本参数配置信息为整个面板驱动架构确定之后就已经确定的参数,其与实际传输路径等因素无关。在信号传输过程中还包括一些传输参数,这些传输参数会受到实际传输路径等因素的影响。为了获得更好的传输质量,可以对这些传输参数进行调整以适配于这些因素。因此,在传输显示相关信号之前,还需要确定有关这样的传输参数的配置信息,以保证传输的信号的正确性。The basic parameter configuration information in step 402 is a parameter that has been determined after the entire panel driver architecture is determined, and is independent of factors such as the actual transmission path. Some transmission parameters are also included in the signal transmission process, and these transmission parameters are affected by factors such as the actual transmission path. In order to achieve better transmission quality, these transmission parameters can be adjusted to suit these factors. Therefore, configuration information about such transmission parameters needs to be determined before transmitting the display related signals to ensure the correctness of the transmitted signals.
本公开实施例中,通过时序控制器和源极驱动芯片同时在第一信号线上传输具有多个时间区间的时间参考信号,并在第二信号线上传输测试信号,使得源极驱动芯片能够根据与多个时间区间一一对应的多个子测试信号确定传输正确率最高的子测试信号所对应的目标时间区间,并将该目标时间区间所对应的目标传输参数配置信息确定为传输参数的配置信息,以便于时序控制器和源极驱动芯片基于该目标传输参数配置信息进行信号传输。该确定传输参数的配置信息的过程可参考下述步骤403至步骤407。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the time reference signal having multiple time intervals is simultaneously transmitted on the first signal line by the timing controller and the source driving chip, and the test signal is transmitted on the second signal line, so that the source driving chip can Determining a target time interval corresponding to the subtest signal with the highest transmission correct rate according to the plurality of subtest signals corresponding to the plurality of time intervals, and determining the target transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to the target time interval as the configuration of the transmission parameter Information so that the timing controller and the source driver chip perform signal transmission based on the target transmission parameter configuration information. The process of determining the configuration information of the transmission parameter may refer to the following steps 403 to 407.
步骤403、时序控制器通过第一信号线向源极驱动芯片发送时间参考信号。Step 403: The timing controller sends a time reference signal to the source driving chip through the first signal line.
相应的,源极驱动芯片接收时序控制器通过第一信号线发送的时间参考信号。Correspondingly, the source driver chip receives the time reference signal sent by the timing controller through the first signal line.
为了保证源极驱动信号能够有效识别该时间参考信号,在一个实施例中,如图4b所示,在时间参考信号的首位可以与结束标识相比产 生一跳变沿(即时间参考信号的首位与结束标识的末位数值不同,例如,若结束标识的末位为0,则时间参考信号的首位为1)。同时,时间参考信号的末位可以与下一信号的首位相比产生一跳变沿。通过跳变沿,可以便于源极驱动芯片区分时间参考信号与其他信号。In order to ensure that the source drive signal can effectively identify the time reference signal, in one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4b, a leading edge of the time reference signal can be generated compared to the end marker (ie, the first bit of the time reference signal) Different from the last digit of the end identifier, for example, if the last digit of the end marker is 0, the first bit of the time reference signal is 1). At the same time, the last bit of the time reference signal can produce a transition edge compared to the first bit of the next signal. Through the edge of the transition, the source driver chip can be easily distinguished from the time reference signal and other signals.
替换地,时间参考信号可以采用相应的时间起始标识和时间结束标识来界定。该时间起始标识和时间结束标识可以不同于用于指令的起始标识和结束标识。Alternatively, the time reference signal can be defined with a corresponding time start identifier and time end identifier. The time start identifier and the time end identifier may be different from the start identifier and the end identifier for the instruction.
该时间参考信号具有多个时间区间,每个时间区间具有相应的区分标识。该多个时间区间用于在源极驱动芯片接收到多个信号时,为源极驱动芯片提供时间参考作用,以区分不同时间段所接收的信号。可选地,在时间参考信号中,后一时间区间的首位可以与前一时间区间的末位相比产生一跳变沿。通过该跳变沿,可以便于源极驱动芯片区分时间参考信号中的多个时间区间,进而实现数据的有效识别。或者,可以采用具有多个周期的时钟信号充当该时间参考信号,每个时间区间可以包括至少一个周期的时钟信号。可选地,各时间区间可以包括相同的周期数量的时钟信号,且由此具有相同的时间长度。由于时钟信号有固定的时钟频率,所以在采用时钟信号充当时间参考信号时,能够简单且准确地实现时间区间的参考作用。The time reference signal has a plurality of time intervals, each time interval having a corresponding distinguishing identifier. The plurality of time intervals are used to provide a time reference function for the source driving chip when the source driving chip receives the plurality of signals to distinguish the signals received in different time periods. Optionally, in the time reference signal, the first bit of the latter time interval may generate a transition edge compared to the last bit of the previous time interval. Through the edge of the transition, the source driver chip can be facilitated to distinguish multiple time intervals in the time reference signal, thereby realizing effective identification of data. Alternatively, a clock signal having a plurality of periods may be employed as the time reference signal, and each time interval may include a clock signal of at least one period. Alternatively, each time interval may comprise the same number of cycles of the clock signal and thus have the same length of time. Since the clock signal has a fixed clock frequency, the reference effect of the time interval can be implemented simply and accurately when the clock signal is used as the time reference signal.
步骤404、在发送时间参考信号的同时,时序控制器通过第二信号线发送测试信号。Step 404: The timing controller sends the test signal through the second signal line while transmitting the time reference signal.
时序控制器通过第一信号线发送时间参考信号时,还通过第二信号线发送测试信号。相应的,源极驱动芯片在接收时间参考信号的同时,还接收时序控制器通过第二信号线发送的测试信号。其接收到的测试信号包括与多个时间区间一一对应的多个子测试信号。该多个子测试信号分别为同一初始测试信号在时序控制器和源极驱动芯片之间基于不同的传输参数配置信息传输所得到的,且每个子测试信号与一个时间区间对应。根据时间区间的参考作用,源极驱动芯片能够区分该多个子测试信号,进而接收对应不同传输参数配置的多个子测试信号。When the timing controller transmits the time reference signal through the first signal line, the test signal is also transmitted through the second signal line. Correspondingly, the source driving chip receives the test signal sent by the timing controller through the second signal line while receiving the time reference signal. The test signal received by the test signal includes a plurality of sub-test signals corresponding to a plurality of time intervals. The plurality of sub-test signals are respectively obtained by transmitting the same initial test signal between the timing controller and the source driver chip based on different transmission parameter configuration information, and each sub-test signal corresponds to a time interval. According to the reference role of the time interval, the source driving chip can distinguish the plurality of sub-test signals, and thereby receive a plurality of sub-test signals corresponding to different transmission parameter configurations.
不同的传输参数配置信息是分别针对同一组传输参数进行不同的参数配置所得到的配置信息。由于传输过程是使信号由发送端(例如时序控制器)发出且由接收端(例如源极驱动芯片)接收的,所以该 同一组传输参数可以包括:发端参数,即由发送端采用的传输参数;和收端参数,即由接收端采用的传输参数。在一些实施例中,可以通过仅对发端参数或者收端参数进行不同的参数配置来得到不同的传输参数配置信息。因此,不同的传输参数配置信息可以包括:在发送端针对发端参数进行参数配置所得到的配置信息,和/或在接收端针对收端参数进行参数配置所得到的配置信息。Different transmission parameter configuration information is configuration information obtained by performing different parameter configurations for the same group of transmission parameters. Since the transmission process is such that the signal is sent by the transmitting end (for example, the timing controller) and received by the receiving end (for example, the source driving chip), the same set of transmission parameters may include: the originating parameter, that is, the transmission parameter used by the transmitting end. And the receiving parameters, that is, the transmission parameters used by the receiving end. In some embodiments, different transmission parameter configuration information may be obtained by performing different parameter configurations only on the originating parameters or the terminating parameters. Therefore, the different transmission parameter configuration information may include: configuration information obtained by parameter configuration of the originating parameter at the transmitting end, and/or configuration information obtained by parameter configuration of the receiving end parameter at the receiving end.
可选地,如图5a所示,时序控制器通过第二信号线发送测试信号的过程可以包括在发送端对发端参数进行参数配置。时序控制器可结合所配置的不同的发端参数组合,发送具有各参数组合下对应特征的测试信号。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 5a, the process of the timing controller transmitting the test signal through the second signal line may include parameterizing the originating parameter at the transmitting end. The timing controller can transmit a test signal having a corresponding feature under each parameter combination in combination with the configured different origin parameter combinations.
步骤404a1、时序控制器获取预设的多个时间区间与不同传输参数配置信息的对应关系。Step 404a1: The timing controller acquires a correspondence between a preset plurality of time intervals and different transmission parameter configuration information.
该对应关系中记载有与每个时间区间对应的发端参数的传输参数配置信息。该发端参数可以包括信号摆幅和信号预加重参数等参数。信号摆幅是指信号的最大值与最小值的差。信号摆幅越大时,信号的波动就越明显,就越容易获得有效的信号输出。信号预加重参数是指信号的频率增加时,信号频谱中高频成分的振幅和信号功率的变化情况。信号预加重参数越大时,信号的幅频特性越好,且信号的高频分辨率越高。Transmission parameter configuration information of the originating parameter corresponding to each time interval is described in the correspondence. The originating parameters may include parameters such as signal swing and signal pre-emphasis parameters. The signal swing is the difference between the maximum and minimum values of the signal. The larger the signal swing, the more obvious the fluctuation of the signal, and the easier it is to obtain an effective signal output. The signal pre-emphasis parameter refers to the change of the amplitude of the high-frequency component and the signal power in the signal spectrum when the frequency of the signal increases. The larger the signal pre-emphasis parameter, the better the amplitude-frequency characteristic of the signal and the higher the high-frequency resolution of the signal.
示例地,当传输参数为信号摆幅和信号预加重参数时,预设的多个时间区间与对于这两个传输参数的不同传输参数配置信息的对应关系可参考表1。在表1中,举例而言,第一时间区间对应的信号摆幅的参数配置为300mV(毫伏),且对应的信号预加重参数的参数配置为6dB/oct(分贝/倍频程),第二时间区间对应的信号摆幅的参数配置为300mV,且对应的信号预加重参数的参数配置为12dB/oct。For example, when the transmission parameters are the signal swing and the signal pre-emphasis parameters, the correspondence between the preset multiple time intervals and the different transmission parameter configuration information for the two transmission parameters can be referred to Table 1. In Table 1, for example, the parameter of the signal swing corresponding to the first time interval is configured to be 300 mV (millivolt), and the parameter of the corresponding signal pre-emphasis parameter is configured to be 6 dB/oct (decibel/octave). The parameter of the signal swing corresponding to the second time interval is configured to be 300 mV, and the parameter of the corresponding signal pre-emphasis parameter is configured to be 12 dB/oct.
表1Table 1
Figure PCTCN2018096097-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2018096097-appb-000001
步骤404a2、时序控制器根据对应关系,在时间参考信号的每个时间区间,按照与该时间区间对应的发端参数的参数配置信息,来通过第二信号线发送具有该参数配置下对应特征的测试信号。Step 404a2: The timing controller sends a test having the corresponding feature in the parameter configuration through the second signal line according to the parameter configuration information of the originating parameter corresponding to the time interval in each time interval of the time reference signal according to the correspondence relationship. signal.
示例地,时序控制器在发送测试信号之前,可以在该对应关系中查找每个时间区间对应的信号摆幅和信号预加重参数等发送参数的配置信息,并按照该查找到的参数的配置信息来进行通过第二信号线的测试信号的发送。For example, before transmitting the test signal, the timing controller may search, in the correspondence, configuration information of a transmission parameter such as a signal swing and a signal pre-emphasis parameter corresponding to each time interval, and according to the configuration information of the found parameter. The transmission of the test signal through the second signal line is performed.
示例地,假设预设的多个时间区间与不同的传输参数配置信息的对应关系为表1所示的对应关系。根据该对应关系,时序控制器可以在第一时间区间,按照信号摆幅300mV和预加重参数6dB/oct的参数组合通过第二信号线发送与第一时间区间对应的子测试信号。这样,在第一时间区间发送出的子测试信号将具有300mV的信号摆幅且具有6dB/oct的预加重。类似地,时序控制器可以在第二时间区间,按照信号摆幅300mV和预加重参数12dB/oct的参数组合通过第二信号线发送与第二时间区间对应的第二子测试信号。这样,在第二时间区间发送出的子测试信号将具有300mV的信号摆幅和12dB/oct的预加重。For example, it is assumed that the correspondence between the preset multiple time intervals and different transmission parameter configuration information is the correspondence relationship shown in Table 1. According to the correspondence, the timing controller may transmit the sub-test signal corresponding to the first time interval through the second signal line in a first time interval according to a combination of a signal swing of 300 mV and a pre-emphasis parameter of 6 dB/oct. Thus, the subtest signal sent during the first time interval will have a signal swing of 300 mV with a pre-emphasis of 6 dB/oct. Similarly, the timing controller may transmit a second sub-test signal corresponding to the second time interval through the second signal line in a second time interval according to a combination of a signal swing of 300 mV and a pre-emphasis parameter of 12 dB/oct. Thus, the subtest signal sent during the second time interval will have a signal swing of 300 mV and a pre-emphasis of 12 dB/oct.
可以理解,尽管在本文中示出了包含两个参数的参数组合的实施例,但是可以理解,本公开的实施例中的发端参数可以包含单个参数或者包含有多于两个参数的参数组合。It will be appreciated that although an embodiment of a combination of parameters comprising two parameters is shown herein, it will be understood that the originating parameters in embodiments of the present disclosure may comprise a single parameter or a combination of parameters comprising more than two parameters.
通过在发送端针对发端参数进行参数配置,并通过第二信号线发送与所配置的参数或者参数组合相应的测试信号,能够从发送端对信号进行调节。这有助于减小接收端接收到的信号的衰减程度,并减小 信号的失真程度,进而提高信号的传输准确性。The signal can be adjusted from the transmitting end by parameter configuration for the originating parameter at the transmitting end and transmitting a test signal corresponding to the configured parameter or parameter combination through the second signal line. This helps to reduce the attenuation of the signal received at the receiving end and reduce the degree of distortion of the signal, thereby improving the accuracy of signal transmission.
可选地,如图5b所示,源极驱动芯片接收时序控制器通过第二信号线发送的测试信号的过程可以包括在接收端对收端参数进行参数配置。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 5b, the process that the source driving chip receives the test signal sent by the timing controller through the second signal line may include parameterizing the receiving end parameter at the receiving end.
步骤404b1、源极驱动芯片获取与各个时间区间对应的传输参数配置信息。在一个实施例中,源极驱动芯片可以获取预设的多个时间区间与不同的传输参数配置信息的对应关系。可选地,源极驱动芯片可以在每个时间区间通过接收来自时序控制器的与该时间区间对应的传输参数配置信息而获取该对应关系。替换地,源极驱动芯片也可以通过以一定的时间间隔接收来自时序控制器的多个时间区间与相应传输参数配置信息的对应表而获取该对应关系。Step 404b1: The source driver chip acquires transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to each time interval. In one embodiment, the source driver chip can acquire a correspondence between a preset plurality of time intervals and different transmission parameter configuration information. Optionally, the source driver chip may acquire the correspondence relationship by receiving transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to the time interval from the timing controller in each time interval. Alternatively, the source driver chip may also acquire the correspondence by receiving a correspondence table of a plurality of time intervals from the timing controller and corresponding transmission parameter configuration information at a certain time interval.
该对应关系中可以包含与每个时间区间对应的收端参数的传输参数配置信息。该收端参数可以包括信号均衡参数和阻抗参数等参数。信号均衡参数用于指示信号增益的档位。不同的信号均衡参数可以指示不同档位的信号增益。根据该信号均衡参数可以将源极驱动芯片接收到的信号进行增强。这样,当接收到的信号经过衰减之后无法被正确接收时,根据信号均衡参数所指示的档位进行信号增强之后,能够将该信号提升至源极驱动芯片正常接收的范围。阻抗参数主要影响第二信号线与接收端口的匹配情况。可以理解,两者匹配程度越高,接收端接收到的信号的失真程度越小。The correspondence relationship may include transmission parameter configuration information of the terminating parameter corresponding to each time interval. The terminating parameter may include parameters such as a signal equalization parameter and an impedance parameter. The signal equalization parameter is used to indicate the gear position of the signal gain. Different signal equalization parameters can indicate the signal gain of different gear positions. The signal received by the source driver chip can be enhanced according to the signal equalization parameter. Thus, when the received signal cannot be correctly received after being attenuated, after the signal is enhanced according to the gear position indicated by the signal equalization parameter, the signal can be boosted to the range normally received by the source driver chip. The impedance parameter mainly affects the matching between the second signal line and the receiving port. It can be understood that the higher the degree of matching between the two, the smaller the degree of distortion of the signal received by the receiving end.
示例地,当传输参数配置信息为信号均衡参数和阻抗参数等参数的配置信息时,预设的多个时间区间与不同的传输参数配置信息的对应关系可参考表2。For example, when the transmission parameter configuration information is configuration information of a parameter such as a signal equalization parameter and an impedance parameter, the correspondence between the preset multiple time intervals and different transmission parameter configuration information may refer to Table 2.
表2Table 2
  信号均衡参数(单位:dB)Signal equalization parameters (unit: dB) 阻抗参数(单位:Ω)Impedance parameter (unit: Ω)
第一时间区间First time interval 11 100100
第二时间区间Second time interval 11 200200
第三时间区间Third time interval 22 100100
第四时间区间Fourth time interval 22 200200
第五时间区间Fifth time interval 33 100100
第六时间区间Sixth time interval 33 200200
在表2中,第一时间区间对应的信号均衡参数的参数配置为1dB(分贝),且对应的阻抗参数的参数配置为100Ω(欧姆)。第二时间区间对应的信号均衡参数的参数配置为2dB,且对应的阻抗参数的参数配置为200Ω。In Table 2, the parameter of the signal equalization parameter corresponding to the first time interval is configured to be 1 dB (decibel), and the parameter of the corresponding impedance parameter is configured to be 100 Ω (ohm). The parameter of the signal equalization parameter corresponding to the second time interval is configured to be 2 dB, and the parameter of the corresponding impedance parameter is configured to be 200 Ω.
步骤404b2、源极驱动芯片在所述时间参考信号的每个时间区间,按照所获取的与所述时间区间对应的传输参数配置信息来配置收端参数以通过所述第二信号线接收所述测试信号。在一个实施例中,源极驱动芯片可用根据对应关系,在时间参考信号的每个时间区间,按照与时间区间对应的收端参数的参数配置,通过第二信号线接收测试信号。Step 404b2: The source driver chip configures the terminating parameter according to the acquired transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to the time interval in each time interval of the time reference signal to receive the received signal through the second signal line. Test signal. In one embodiment, the source driver chip can receive the test signal through the second signal line according to the corresponding relationship, in each time interval of the time reference signal, according to the parameter configuration of the terminating parameter corresponding to the time interval.
示例地,假设预设的多个时间区间与不同的传输参数配置信息的对应关系为表2所示的对应关系。根据该对应关系,源极驱动芯片可以在第一时间区间,使用1dB的信号均衡参数和100Ω的阻抗参数来通过第二信号线接收与第一时间区间对应的子测试信号。这样,与第一时间区间对应的子测试信号将以100Ω的接口端口阻抗来接收且以1dB的信号增益增强。类似地,源极驱动芯片可以在第二时间区间,使用1dB的信号均衡参数和200Ω的阻抗参数来通过第二信号线接收与第二时间区间对应的子测试信号。这样,与第二时间区间对应的子测试信号将以200Ω的接口端口阻抗来接收且以1dB的信号增益增强。。For example, it is assumed that the correspondence between the preset multiple time intervals and different transmission parameter configuration information is the correspondence relationship shown in Table 2. According to the correspondence, the source driving chip can receive the sub-test signal corresponding to the first time interval through the second signal line by using the 1 dB signal equalization parameter and the 100 Ω impedance parameter in the first time interval. Thus, the subtest signal corresponding to the first time interval will be received with an interface port impedance of 100 Ω and enhanced with a signal gain of 1 dB. Similarly, the source driver chip can receive the sub-test signal corresponding to the second time interval through the second signal line using the 1 dB signal equalization parameter and the 200 Ω impedance parameter in the second time interval. Thus, the subtest signal corresponding to the second time interval will be received with an interface port impedance of 200 Ω and enhanced with a signal gain of 1 dB. .
通过在接收端针对收端参数进行参数配置,并通过第二信号线接收相应的测试信号,能够从接收端再次对信号进行调节。这有助于进一步减小接收端接收到的信号的衰减程度,并减小信号的失真程度,进而提高信号的传输准确性。The signal can be adjusted again from the receiving end by parameter configuration at the receiving end for the receiving end parameter and receiving the corresponding test signal through the second signal line. This helps to further reduce the attenuation of the signal received by the receiving end and reduce the degree of distortion of the signal, thereby improving the transmission accuracy of the signal.
在一些实施例中,上述发送端和接收端进行参数配置的过程可以是同时执行的。In some embodiments, the process of parameter configuration by the transmitting end and the receiving end may be performed simultaneously.
步骤405、源极驱动芯片基于接收到的每个子测试信号,确定多个时间区间中传输正确率最高的子测试信号所对应的目标时间区间。Step 405: The source driving chip determines, according to each of the received sub-test signals, a target time interval corresponding to the sub-test signal with the highest transmission accuracy rate in the plurality of time intervals.
可选地,如图6所示,步骤405的实现过程,可以包括:Optionally, as shown in FIG. 6, the implementation process of step 405 may include:
步骤4051、将每个子测试信号与预先存储的初始测试信号进行比较,以确定每个子测试信号的传输正确率。Step 4051: Compare each subtest signal with a pre-stored initial test signal to determine a transmission correctness rate of each subtest signal.
步骤4052、根据每个子测试信号的传输正确率,确定多个时间区间中传输正确率最高的子测试信号所对应的目标时间区间。Step 4052: Determine, according to the transmission accuracy rate of each sub-test signal, a target time interval corresponding to the sub-test signal with the highest transmission accuracy rate in the plurality of time intervals.
传输正确率表明所接收的信号与发送的初始信号相比正确传输的比率。在数据传输中,传输正确率可以用例如误码率来表征。示例地,假设预先存储的初始测试信号为01234012340123401234。源极驱动芯片接收到测试信号包括三个子测试信号,该三个子测试信号分别与第一时间区间、第二时间区间和第三时间区间对应。该三个子测试信号分别为:01233012440122201234、01234111111123401234和01233012320123401234。将该三个子测试信号分别与预先存储的初始测试信号进行比较后,可以得到该三个子测试信号的传输正确率分别为80%、75%和90%。相应地,这三个子测试信号的误码率可以分别为20%、25%和10%。可知第三个子测试信号的正确率最高(即误码率最低),则可将第三时间区间确定为目标时间区间。The transmission accuracy rate indicates the ratio of the received signal to the correct transmission compared to the transmitted initial signal. In data transmission, the transmission accuracy rate can be characterized by, for example, a bit error rate. By way of example, assume that the initial test signal stored in advance is 01034412340123401234. The source driver chip receives the test signal and includes three sub-test signals corresponding to the first time interval, the second time interval, and the third time interval, respectively. The three subtest signals are: 01233012440122201234, 01234111111123401234, and 01233012320123401234. After comparing the three sub-test signals with the pre-stored initial test signals, the transmission accuracy of the three sub-test signals can be obtained as 80%, 75%, and 90%, respectively. Accordingly, the error rates of the three subtest signals can be 20%, 25%, and 10%, respectively. It can be known that the third sub-test signal has the highest correct rate (ie, the lowest bit error rate), and the third time interval can be determined as the target time interval.
某一子测试信号的传输正确率最高,可以认为按照与该子测试信号对应的时间区间对应的参数配置信号进行参数配置时,接收端接收到的信号的衰减程度和失真程度最小,能够最大程度地保证传输的信号的正确性。The transmission accuracy of a certain sub-test signal is the highest. It can be considered that when the parameter configuration is performed according to the parameter configuration signal corresponding to the time interval corresponding to the sub-test signal, the attenuation degree and distortion degree of the signal received by the receiving end are the smallest, and the maximum degree can be maximized. The ground ensures the correctness of the transmitted signal.
步骤406、源极驱动芯片查询预设的时间区间与传输参数配置信息的标识的对应关系,得到目标时间区间所对应的目标传输参数配置信息的标识。Step 406: The source driver chip queries the correspondence between the preset time interval and the identifier of the transmission parameter configuration information, and obtains the identifier of the target transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to the target time interval.
一组传输参数与一个时间区间对应,且一组传输参数可以包括多个参数。该传输参数配置信息的标识可以为同一组传输参数对应的组的标识,也可以为该多个参数对应的参数配置信息的特征码或者任何其他的能对传输参数配置进行区分的指示符或者标识符。并且,在确定该目标传输参数配置信息的标识后,源极驱动芯片还可将该目标传输参数配置信息的标识记录在预设的寄存器中,以供后续使用。A set of transmission parameters corresponds to a time interval, and a set of transmission parameters may include a plurality of parameters. The identifier of the transmission parameter configuration information may be an identifier of a group corresponding to the same group of transmission parameters, or may be a signature of the parameter configuration information corresponding to the multiple parameters or any other indicator or identifier capable of distinguishing the configuration of the transmission parameter. symbol. Moreover, after determining the identifier of the target transmission parameter configuration information, the source driver chip may also record the identifier of the target transmission parameter configuration information in a preset register for subsequent use.
步骤407、源极驱动芯片通过第一信号线,将目标时间区间所对应的目标传输参数配置信息的标识发送至时序控制器。Step 407: The source driving chip sends the identifier of the target transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to the target time interval to the timing controller through the first signal line.
相应的,时序控制器可以通过第一信号线,接收源极驱动芯片发送的目标传输参数配置信息的标识。可选地,时序控制器也可以通过第一信号线读取源极驱动芯片的寄存器中存储的目标传输参数配置信息的标识。该目标传输参数配置信息为目标时间区间所对应的传输参数配置信息。时序控制器中也存储有预设的时间区间与传输参数配置信息的标识的对应关系,当时序控制器接收到源极驱动芯片发送的目 标传输参数配置信息的标识或者从寄存器读取该标识后,根据该标识可以查询该对应关系,并确定与该标识对应的目标传输参数配置信息。Correspondingly, the timing controller can receive the identifier of the target transmission parameter configuration information sent by the source driving chip through the first signal line. Optionally, the timing controller may also read the identifier of the target transmission parameter configuration information stored in the register of the source driver chip through the first signal line. The target transmission parameter configuration information is transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to the target time interval. The timing controller also stores a correspondence between the preset time interval and the identifier of the transmission parameter configuration information. When the timing controller receives the identifier of the target transmission parameter configuration information sent by the source driver chip or reads the identifier from the register The corresponding relationship may be queried according to the identifier, and the target transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to the identifier is determined.
示例地,假设传输参数配置信息的标识为同一组传输参数对应的组的组标识。同一组传输参数可以包括:信号摆幅、信号预加重参数、信号均衡参数和阻抗参数。在一个实施例中,可以将时间区间的序号用作为组标识。For example, it is assumed that the identifier of the transmission parameter configuration information is the group identifier of the group corresponding to the same group of transmission parameters. The same set of transmission parameters may include: signal swing, signal pre-emphasis parameters, signal equalization parameters, and impedance parameters. In one embodiment, the sequence number of the time interval can be used as the group identification.
示例地,预设的时间区间与传输参数配置信息的标识的对应关系可以参考表3。在表3中:第一时间区间与组标识1对应,该组标识1中对应的传输参数配置信息为:信号摆幅为300mV,信号预加重参数为6dB/oct,信号均衡参数为1,阻抗参数为100Ω;第二时间区间与组标识2对应,该组标识2中对应的传输参数配置信息为:信号摆幅为300mV,信号预加重参数为12dB/oct,信号均衡参数为1,阻抗参数为200Ω;第三时间区间与组标识3对应,该组标识3中对应的传输参数配置信息为:信号摆幅250mV,信号预加重参数为6dB/oct,信号均衡参数为2,阻抗参数为100Ω。For example, the correspondence between the preset time interval and the identifier of the transmission parameter configuration information may refer to Table 3. In Table 3, the first time interval corresponds to the group identifier 1. The corresponding transmission parameter configuration information in the group identifier 1 is: signal swing is 300 mV, signal pre-emphasis parameter is 6 dB/oct, signal equalization parameter is 1, impedance The parameter is 100 Ω; the second time interval corresponds to the group identifier 2, and the corresponding transmission parameter configuration information in the group identifier 2 is: signal swing is 300 mV, signal pre-emphasis parameter is 12 dB/oct, signal equalization parameter is 1, impedance parameter The second time interval corresponds to the group identifier 3. The corresponding transmission parameter configuration information in the group identifier 3 is: signal swing 250 mV, signal pre-emphasis parameter is 6 dB/oct, signal equalization parameter is 2, and impedance parameter is 100 Ω. .
当目标时间区间为第三时间区间时,可以确定目标传输参数配置信息的标识为3,则源极驱动芯片可以通过第一信号线,将组标识3发送至时序控制器。时序控制器接收到该标识后,通过查询对应关系,可以确定与该组标识3对应的目标传输参数配置信息为:信号摆幅为250mV,信号预加重参数为6dB/oct,信号均衡参数为2,阻抗参数为100Ω。When the target time interval is the third time interval, it may be determined that the identifier of the target transmission parameter configuration information is 3, and the source driving chip may send the group identifier 3 to the timing controller through the first signal line. After receiving the identifier, the timing controller can determine that the target transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to the group identifier 3 is: a signal swing of 250 mV, a signal pre-emphasis parameter of 6 dB/oct, and a signal equalization parameter of 2 by querying the correspondence. The impedance parameter is 100Ω.
表3table 3
Figure PCTCN2018096097-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2018096097-appb-000002
步骤408、时序控制器通过第二信号线,基于目标传输参数配置信息向源极驱动芯片发送信号。Step 408: The timing controller sends a signal to the source driving chip based on the target transmission parameter configuration information through the second signal line.
时序控制器在接收到目标传输参数配置信息的标识后,可以确定相应的目标传输参数配置信息,并基于该目标传输参数配置信息,通过第二信号线向源极驱动芯片发送信号,以实现时序控制器与源极驱动芯片之间的高质量的高速信号传输。After receiving the identifier of the target transmission parameter configuration information, the timing controller may determine the corresponding target transmission parameter configuration information, and send a signal to the source driver chip through the second signal line to implement the timing based on the target transmission parameter configuration information. High-quality, high-speed signal transmission between the controller and the source driver chip.
一些实施例中,显示面板上设置有多个源极驱动芯片,该多个源极驱动芯片可以与同一个时序控制器连接。时序控制器和每个源极驱动芯片均可以按照本公开实施例提供的传输参数配置信息的确定方法,确定每个源极驱动芯片对应的目标传输参数配置信息。且在确定每个源极驱动芯片对应的目标传输参数配置信息后,在时序控制器与每个源极驱动芯片之间,可通过第二信号线,按照每个源极驱动芯片对应的目标传输参数配置信息进行高速信号的传输。这使得能够让每一个源极驱动芯片根据其实际信号接收的情况,确定其最适合的参数组合,从而有助于减少信号的衰减,提高信号的传输准确性。In some embodiments, the display panel is provided with a plurality of source driving chips, and the plurality of source driving chips can be connected to the same timing controller. The timing controller and each of the source driver chips may determine the target transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to each of the source driver chips according to the determining method of the transmission parameter configuration information provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure. After determining the target transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to each source driving chip, between the timing controller and each of the source driving chips, the target transmission corresponding to each source driving chip can be performed through the second signal line. Parameter configuration information for high speed signal transmission. This enables each source driver chip to determine the most suitable combination of parameters based on its actual signal reception, thereby helping to reduce signal attenuation and improve signal transmission accuracy.
可选地,时序控制器可以基于该目标传输参数配置信息,通过第二信号线向源极驱动芯片发送用于时钟校准的高速时钟信号。相应的,源极驱动芯片可以按照该目标传输参数配置信息接收该高速时钟信号,并根据该高速时钟信号对其内部的时钟进行校准,以实现内部时钟的快速锁定。在完成内部时钟的快速锁定后,时序控制器可将第一信号线的电平设置为高电平,并通过第二信号线传输其他高速信号,以使显示面板进行正常的显示状态。Optionally, the timing controller may transmit the high speed clock signal for clock calibration to the source driving chip through the second signal line based on the target transmission parameter configuration information. Correspondingly, the source driver chip can receive the high-speed clock signal according to the target transmission parameter configuration information, and calibrate the internal clock according to the high-speed clock signal to implement fast locking of the internal clock. After completing the fast locking of the internal clock, the timing controller can set the level of the first signal line to a high level and transmit other high-speed signals through the second signal line to enable the display panel to display normally.
图7示出了按照本公开的一个实施例的方法中第一信号线和第二信号线相关的时序图。如图7所示,按照本公开实施例的方法可以应用于传输参数的自动适配,其可以被划分为多个阶段,包括参数适配阶段、数据回传阶段、快速时钟锁定阶段等。FIG. 7 illustrates a timing diagram associated with a first signal line and a second signal line in a method in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 7, the method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure can be applied to automatic adaptation of transmission parameters, which can be divided into multiple phases, including a parameter adaptation phase, a data backhaul phase, a fast clock locking phase, and the like.
在参数适配阶段,发送端(例如显示装置中的时序控制器)首先通过第一信号线发送有关接收端(例如显示装置中的源极驱动芯片)的基本配置参数,如高速差分信号通道数、像素数、传输速率等。这些基本配置参数是在显示装置中整个面板驱动架构确定之后就已经确定的参数,与实际传输路径和信号衰减无关。在此之后,发送端可通过第一信号线发送固定频率的高低电平信号,形成一个低速的时钟信 号。此时钟信号可用于区分例如每一组传输参数组合的范围。示例性地,时钟信号的每一个周期可以对应一个时间区间。与此同时,发送端还通过第二信号线,结合不同的参数组合,发送有各自参数组合对应特征的高速时钟信号,例如发送时钟参数组信号。此处所述的参数组合可以包括对信号质量提升有明显作用的参数,如信号摆幅、信号预加重处理、信号均衡、阻抗设定等。可以理解,图4中的步骤401至步骤406可以对应于参数适配阶段。In the parameter adaptation phase, the transmitting end (eg, the timing controller in the display device) first transmits basic configuration parameters related to the receiving end (eg, the source driving chip in the display device) through the first signal line, such as the number of high-speed differential signaling channels. , number of pixels, transmission rate, etc. These basic configuration parameters are parameters that have been determined after the entire panel driver architecture has been determined in the display device, regardless of the actual transmission path and signal attenuation. After that, the transmitting end can send a high frequency signal of a fixed frequency through the first signal line to form a low speed clock signal. This clock signal can be used to distinguish, for example, the range of combinations of transmission parameters for each group. Illustratively, each cycle of the clock signal may correspond to a time interval. At the same time, the transmitting end also transmits a high-speed clock signal having a corresponding feature of the respective parameter combination, such as a transmission clock parameter group signal, through the second signal line and combining different parameter combinations. The combination of parameters described herein may include parameters that have a significant effect on signal quality improvement, such as signal swing, signal pre-emphasis processing, signal equalization, impedance setting, and the like. It can be understood that steps 401 to 406 in FIG. 4 may correspond to the parameter adaptation phase.
在数据回传阶段,发送端可以利用第一信号线具备的双向数据传输能力,而通过该第一信号线回读接收端的寄存器中所记录的目标参数组合标识,也即最优参数组合标识。替换地,接收端可以通过第一信号线向时序控制器发送该目标参数组合标识。在这一阶段,在第二信号线上可以传输一些其他信号或不传输信号。可以理解,图4中的步骤407可以对应于数据回传阶段。In the data return phase, the transmitting end can utilize the bidirectional data transmission capability of the first signal line, and the target signal combination identifier recorded in the register of the receiving end, that is, the optimal parameter combination identifier, is read back through the first signal line. Alternatively, the receiving end may send the target parameter combination identifier to the timing controller through the first signal line. At this stage, some other signals or no signals may be transmitted on the second signal line. It will be appreciated that step 407 in Figure 4 may correspond to a data backhaul phase.
时序控制器可以根据目标参数组合标识获得对应的配置参数,并据此设定与接收端对应的第二信号线的信号通道。The timing controller may obtain a corresponding configuration parameter according to the target parameter combination identifier, and accordingly set a signal channel of the second signal line corresponding to the receiving end.
在快速时钟锁定阶段,时序控制器根据获得的对应配置参数发送匹配的时钟信号,接收端根据该时钟信号进行内部时钟校准,并准备接收且正常显示数据。在这一阶段中,第二信号线上可以传输时钟模式信号。可以理解,图4中的步骤408可以对应于快速时钟锁定阶段。在In the fast clock lock phase, the timing controller sends a matching clock signal according to the obtained corresponding configuration parameter, and the receiving end performs internal clock calibration according to the clock signal, and is ready to receive and display data normally. In this phase, a clock mode signal can be transmitted on the second signal line. It will be appreciated that step 408 in Figure 4 may correspond to a fast clock lock phase. in
传输参数自动适配后,显示装置可以进入显示阶段。可选地,在显示阶段第一信号线的电平可以为高电平,且第二信号线上可以传输显示相关的信号。After the transmission parameters are automatically adapted, the display device can enter the display phase. Alternatively, the level of the first signal line may be a high level during the display phase, and the display related signal may be transmitted on the second signal line.
综上所述,本公开实施例提供的传输参数配置信息的确定方法,通过在发送端和接收端之间同时在第一信号线上传输时间参考信号,在第二信号线上传输测试信号,使得接收端能够根据与多个时间区间一一对应的多个子测试信号确定传输正确率最高的子测试信号所对应的目标时间区间。然后,将目标时间区间所对应的目标传输参数配置信息的标识发送至发送端,使得接收端无需手动调试即可确定目标传输参数配置信息。因此,提高了传输参数配置信息的确定效率和灵活性。由于目标传输参数配置信息为传输多个子测试信号时,传输正确率最高的子测试信号所对应的传输参数配置信息,因此,基于该目标 传输参数配置信息发送信号时,能够最大程度地保证传输的信号的正确性。当信号需要经过大尺寸和长距离的传输时,该作用表现得尤其明显。In summary, the method for determining transmission parameter configuration information provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure transmits a test signal on the second signal line by transmitting a time reference signal on the first signal line between the transmitting end and the receiving end. The receiving end is configured to determine, according to the plurality of sub-test signals corresponding to the plurality of time intervals, a target time interval corresponding to the sub-test signal with the highest transmission correct rate. Then, the identifier of the target transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to the target time interval is sent to the transmitting end, so that the receiving end can determine the target transmission parameter configuration information without manual debugging. Therefore, the determination efficiency and flexibility of the transmission parameter configuration information are improved. Since the target transmission parameter configuration information is used to transmit the plurality of sub-test signals, the transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to the sub-test signal with the highest correct rate is transmitted. Therefore, when the signal is transmitted based on the target transmission parameter configuration information, the transmission can be guaranteed to the greatest extent. The correctness of the signal. This effect is particularly pronounced when the signal needs to be transmitted over large and long distances.
需要说明的是,本公开实施例提供的传输参数配置信息的确定方法步骤的先后顺序可以进行适当调整,步骤也可以根据情况进行相应增减。本技术领域技术人员在本公开披露的技术范围内容易想到的方法的变型都应涵盖在本公开的保护范围之内。It should be noted that the sequence of the determining method steps of the transmission parameter configuration information provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure may be appropriately adjusted, and the steps may also be correspondingly increased or decreased according to the situation. Variations of the methods that are readily apparent to those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed herein are intended to be included within the scope of the present disclosure.
本公开实施例还提供了一种传输参数配置信息的确定装置。该装置可设置于接收端。接收端通过第一信号线和第二信号线分别与发送端连接。第二信号线的信号传输速率大于第一信号线的信号传输速率。如图8a所示,该装置800可以包括:The embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a determining device for transmitting parameter configuration information. The device can be placed at the receiving end. The receiving end is respectively connected to the transmitting end through the first signal line and the second signal line. The signal transmission rate of the second signal line is greater than the signal transmission rate of the first signal line. As shown in Figure 8a, the apparatus 800 can include:
第一接收模块801,用于接收发送端通过第一信号线发送的时间参考信号,时间参考信号具有多个时间区间。The first receiving module 801 is configured to receive a time reference signal sent by the transmitting end by using the first signal line, where the time reference signal has multiple time intervals.
第二接收模块802,用于在接收时间参考信号的同时,接收发送端通过第二信号线发送的测试信号。接收到的测试信号可以包括与多个时间区间一一对应的多个子测试信号,多个子测试信号分别为同一初始测试信号在发送端和接收端之间基于不同的传输参数配置信息传输所得到的。The second receiving module 802 is configured to receive the test signal sent by the transmitting end through the second signal line while receiving the time reference signal. The received test signal may include a plurality of sub-test signals corresponding to a plurality of time intervals, and the plurality of sub-test signals are respectively obtained by transmitting the same initial test signal between the transmitting end and the receiving end based on different transmission parameter configuration information. .
确定模块803,用于基于接收到的每个子测试信号,确定多个时间区间中传输正确率最高的子测试信号所对应的目标时间区间。The determining module 803 is configured to determine, according to each received sub-test signal, a target time interval corresponding to the sub-test signal with the highest transmission correct rate in the plurality of time intervals.
发送模块804,用于通过第一信号线,将目标时间区间所对应的目标传输参数配置信息的标识发送至发送端。The sending module 804 is configured to send, by using the first signal line, an identifier of the target transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to the target time interval to the sending end.
综上所述,本公开实施例提供的传输参数配置信息的确定装置,使得能够无需手动调试即可确定在发送端和接收端之间的目标传输参数配置信息,提高了传输参数配置信息的确定效率以及灵活性。In summary, the apparatus for determining transmission parameter configuration information provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure enables the target transmission parameter configuration information between the transmitting end and the receiving end to be determined without manual debugging, and the determination of the transmission parameter configuration information is improved. Efficiency and flexibility.
可选地,确定模块803用于:将每个子测试信号与预先存储的初始测试信号进行比较,以确定每个子测试信号的传输正确率。Optionally, the determining module 803 is configured to: compare each sub-test signal with a pre-stored initial test signal to determine a transmission correct rate of each sub-test signal.
确定模块803还可以根据每个子测试信号的传输正确率,确定多个时间区间中传输正确率最高的子测试信号所对应的目标时间区间。The determining module 803 may further determine a target time interval corresponding to the subtest signal with the highest transmission correctness rate in the plurality of time intervals according to the transmission correctness rate of each subtest signal.
可选地,不同的传输参数配置信息是分别针对同一组传输参数进行不同的参数配置所得到的。同一组传输参数可以包括收端参数。第二接收模块802用于与各个时间区间对应的传输参数配置信息,例如 获取预设的多个时间区间与不同的传输参数配置信息的对应关系。Optionally, different transmission parameter configuration information is obtained by performing different parameter configurations for the same group of transmission parameters. The same set of transmission parameters may include a termination parameter. The second receiving module 802 is configured to use the transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to each time interval, for example, to obtain a correspondence between a preset plurality of time intervals and different transmission parameter configuration information.
第二接收模块802还可以在所述时间参考信号的每个时间区间,按照所获取的与所述时间区间对应的传输参数配置信息来配置收端参数以通过所述第二信号线接收所述测试信号。举例而言,第二接收模块802可以根据对应关系,在时间参考信号的每个时间区间,按照与时间区间对应的收端参数的参数配置来通过第二信号线接收测试信号。The second receiving module 802 may further configure, at each time interval of the time reference signal, the receiving end parameter according to the acquired transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to the time interval to receive the Test signal. For example, the second receiving module 802 can receive the test signal through the second signal line according to the parameter configuration of the terminating parameter corresponding to the time interval in each time interval of the time reference signal according to the correspondence.
可选地,收端参数可以包括信号均衡参数和阻抗参数。Optionally, the terminating parameters may include signal equalization parameters and impedance parameters.
可选地,第二接收模块802还用于:在通过所述第一信号线,将所述目标时间区间所对应的目标传输参数配置信息的标识发送至所述发送端之后,通过第二信号线,接收发送端基于目标传输参数配置信息发送的信号。Optionally, the second receiving module 802 is further configured to: after the identifier of the target transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to the target time interval is sent to the sending end by using the first signal line, pass the second signal Line, the receiving signal sent by the transmitting end based on the target transmission parameter configuration information.
可选地,如图8b所示,装置800还可以包括:Optionally, as shown in FIG. 8b, the apparatus 800 may further include:
查询模块805,用于将目标时间区间所对应的目标传输参数配置信息的标识发送至发送端之前,查询预设的时间区间与传输参数配置信息的标识的对应关系,得到目标时间区间所对应的目标传输参数配置信息的标识。The querying module 805 is configured to: before the identifier of the target transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to the target time interval is sent to the sending end, query the correspondence between the preset time interval and the identifier of the transmission parameter configuration information, and obtain the target time interval corresponding to the target time interval. The identifier of the target transmission parameter configuration information.
可选地,时间参考信号可以为时钟信号。Alternatively, the time reference signal can be a clock signal.
可选地,第二信号线可以为差分信号线。Alternatively, the second signal line may be a differential signal line.
综上所述,本公开实施例提供的传输参数配置信息的确定装置,使得无需手动调试即可确定在发送端和接收端之间的目标传输参数配置信息,提高了传输参数配置信息的确定效率以及灵活性。In summary, the apparatus for determining transmission parameter configuration information provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can determine the target transmission parameter configuration information between the transmitting end and the receiving end without manual debugging, and improve the determining efficiency of the transmission parameter configuration information. And flexibility.
本公开实施例还提供了一种传输参数配置信息的确定装置。该装置设置于发送端。发送端通过第一信号线和第二信号线分别与接收端连接。第二信号线的信号传输速率大于第一信号线的信号传输速率。如图9所示,该装置900可以包括:The embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a determining device for transmitting parameter configuration information. The device is set at the transmitting end. The transmitting end is respectively connected to the receiving end through the first signal line and the second signal line. The signal transmission rate of the second signal line is greater than the signal transmission rate of the first signal line. As shown in FIG. 9, the apparatus 900 can include:
第一发送模块901,用于通过第一信号线向接收端发送时间参考信号,时间参考信号具有多个时间区间。The first sending module 901 is configured to send a time reference signal to the receiving end by using the first signal line, where the time reference signal has multiple time intervals.
第二发送模块902,用于在发送时间参考信号的同时,通过第二信号线发送测试信号。接收端接收到的测试信号可以包括与多个时间区间一一对应的多个子测试信号,多个子测试信号分别为同一初始测试信号在发送端和接收端之间基于不同的传输参数配置信息传输所得到 的。The second sending module 902 is configured to send the test signal through the second signal line while transmitting the time reference signal. The test signal received by the receiving end may include a plurality of sub-test signals corresponding to the plurality of time intervals, wherein the plurality of sub-test signals are respectively the same initial test signal, and the information transmission base is configured between the transmitting end and the receiving end based on different transmission parameters. owned.
接收模块903,用于通过第一信号线,得到来自接收端的目标传输参数配置信息的标识。目标传输参数配置信息为目标时间区间所对应的传输参数配置信息。目标时间区间为接收端基于接收到的每个子测试信号,确定多个时间区间中传输正确率最高的子测试信号所对应的时间区间。The receiving module 903 is configured to obtain, by using the first signal line, an identifier of the target transmission parameter configuration information from the receiving end. The target transmission parameter configuration information is transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to the target time interval. The target time interval is that the receiving end determines a time interval corresponding to the subtest signal with the highest transmission correct rate in the plurality of time intervals based on each received subtest signal.
综上所述,本公开实施例提供的传输参数配置信息的确定装置,使得无需人工调试即可确定在发送端和接收端之间的目标传输参数配置信息,提高了传输参数配置信息的确定效率以及灵活性。In summary, the apparatus for determining transmission parameter configuration information provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can determine the target transmission parameter configuration information between the transmitting end and the receiving end without manual debugging, and improve the determining efficiency of the transmission parameter configuration information. And flexibility.
可选地,不同的传输参数配置信息是分别针对同一组传输参数进行不同的参数配置所得到的。同一组传输参数包括发端参数。第二发送模块902可用于:获取预设的多个时间区间与不同的传输参数配置信息的对应关系。Optionally, different transmission parameter configuration information is obtained by performing different parameter configurations for the same group of transmission parameters. The same set of transmission parameters includes the originating parameters. The second sending module 902 is configured to: acquire a correspondence between a preset multiple time intervals and different transmission parameter configuration information.
第二发送模块902还可以根据对应关系,在时间参考信号的每个时间区间,按照与时间区间对应的发端参数的参数配置,通过第二信号线发送测试信号。The second sending module 902 may further send the test signal through the second signal line according to the parameter configuration of the originating parameter corresponding to the time interval in each time interval of the time reference signal according to the correspondence.
可选地,发端参数可以包括信号摆幅和信号预加重参数。Optionally, the originating parameters may include signal swings and signal pre-emphasis parameters.
可选地,第二发送模块902还用于:在通过第一信号线,得到来自接收端的目标传输参数配置信息的标识之后,通过第二信号线,基于目标传输参数配置信息向接收端发送信号。Optionally, the second sending module 902 is further configured to: after obtaining the identifier of the target transmission parameter configuration information from the receiving end by using the first signal line, sending, by using the second signal line, the signal to the receiving end according to the target transmission parameter configuration information. .
综上所述,本公开实施例提供的传输参数配置信息的确定装置使得无需人工调试即可确定在发送端和接收端之间的目标传输参数配置信息,提高了传输参数配置信息的确定效率以及灵活性。In summary, the determining device of the transmission parameter configuration information provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can determine the target transmission parameter configuration information between the transmitting end and the receiving end without manual debugging, thereby improving the determining efficiency of the transmission parameter configuration information and flexibility.
本公开实施例还提供了一种通信系统,包括发送端和接收端。发送端通过第一信号线和第二信号线分别与接收端连接。第二信号线的信号传输速率大于第一信号线的信号传输速率。接收端包括按照本公开实施例的在发送端中的传输参数配置信息的确定装置,例如图8a或图8b所示的传输参数配置信息的确定装置。发送端包括按照本公开实施例的在接收端中的传输参数配置信息的确定装置,例如图9所示的传输参数配置信息的确定装置。Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a communication system including a transmitting end and a receiving end. The transmitting end is respectively connected to the receiving end through the first signal line and the second signal line. The signal transmission rate of the second signal line is greater than the signal transmission rate of the first signal line. The receiving end includes determining means for transmitting parameter configuration information in the transmitting end according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, such as determining means for transmitting parameter configuration information shown in FIG. 8a or 8b. The transmitting end includes determining means for transmitting parameter configuration information in the receiving end according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, such as determining means for transmitting parameter configuration information shown in FIG.
本公开实施例还提供了一种传输参数配置信息的确定装置。该装置设置于接收端。接收端通过第一信号线和第二信号线分别与发送端 连接。第二信号线的信号传输速率大于第一信号线的信号传输速率。该装置包括处理器和用于存储可执行指令的存储器。该处理器被配置为:当执行所述可执行指令时实施按照本公开实施例的方法,例如以上结合图2、图4a、图5b所示的传输参数配置信息的确定方法。The embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a determining device for transmitting parameter configuration information. The device is disposed at the receiving end. The receiving end is respectively connected to the transmitting end through the first signal line and the second signal line. The signal transmission rate of the second signal line is greater than the signal transmission rate of the first signal line. The apparatus includes a processor and a memory for storing executable instructions. The processor is configured to implement a method in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure, such as the method of determining transmission parameter configuration information illustrated above in connection with Figures 2, 4a, 5b, when the executable instructions are executed.
本公开实施例还提供了一种传输参数配置信息的确定装置,该装置设置于发送端,发送端通过第一信号线和第二信号线分别与接收端连接,第二信号线的信号传输速率大于第一信号线的信号传输速率。该装置包括处理器和用于存储可执行指令的存储器。其中,处理器被配置为:当执行所述可执行指令时实施按照本公开实施例的方法,例如以上结合图3、图4a或图5a所示的传输参数配置信息的确定方法。The embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a determining device for transmitting parameter configuration information, where the device is disposed at a transmitting end, and the transmitting end is respectively connected to the receiving end through the first signal line and the second signal line, and the signal transmission rate of the second signal line is A signal transmission rate greater than the first signal line. The apparatus includes a processor and a memory for storing executable instructions. Wherein the processor is configured to implement the method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure when executing the executable instruction, such as the method of determining the transmission parameter configuration information shown in connection with FIG. 3, FIG. 4a or FIG. 5a.
本公开实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其包括存储于其上的可执行指令。当可执行指令在处理组件上运行时,使得处理组件执行实施按照本公开实施例的方法,例如以上结合图2、图3、图4a、图5a或图5b所示的传输参数配置信息的确定方法。Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a computer readable storage medium comprising executable instructions stored thereon. When the executable instructions are run on the processing component, causing the processing component to perform a method of implementing an embodiment in accordance with the present disclosure, such as determining transmission parameter configuration information as described above in connection with FIG. 2, FIG. 3, FIG. 4a, FIG. 5a, or FIG. method.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例的全部或部分步骤可以通过硬件来完成,也可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件完成,所述的程序可以存储于一种计算机可读存储介质中,上述提到的存储介质可以是只读存储器,磁盘或光盘等。A person skilled in the art may understand that all or part of the steps of implementing the above embodiments may be completed by hardware, or may be instructed by a program to execute related hardware, and the program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. The storage medium mentioned may be a read only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk or the like.
在各种实现方式中,处理器或处理组件可以与一个或多个存储介质(例如易失性和非易失性计算机存储器,诸如RAM、PROM、EPROM和EEPROM、软盘、压缩盘、光盘、磁带等等)相关联。在一些实现方式中,计算机可读存储介质可以利用一个或多个程序(例如可执行指令)编码,当在一个或多个处理器和/或处理组件上执行时,该程序执行至少一些在本文中讨论的功能。各种存储介质可以固定在处理器或处理组件中,或者可以是可移动的,使得存储于其上的一个或多个程序可以加载到处理器或处理组件中,以便实现在本文中讨论的本公开的各种方面。术语“程序”或“可执行指令”在本文中在一般意义上用于指可以被采用以编程一个或多个处理器或处理组件的任何类型的计算机代码(例如软件或微码)。In various implementations, a processor or processing component can be combined with one or more storage media (eg, volatile and nonvolatile computer memory such as RAM, PROM, EPROM and EEPROM, floppy disk, compact disk, optical disk, tape Etc.) Related. In some implementations, a computer readable storage medium may be encoded with one or more programs (eg, executable instructions) that, when executed on one or more processors and/or processing components, perform at least some of The features discussed in . Various storage media may be fixed in a processor or processing component, or may be removable, such that one or more programs stored thereon can be loaded into a processor or processing component to implement the presently discussed herein. Various aspects of disclosure. The term "program" or "executable instructions" is used herein in a generic sense to refer to any type of computer code (eg, software or microcode) that can be employed to program one or more processors or processing components.
各种实施例中提及的“模块”、“单元”、“装置”等可以通过使用硬件单元、软件单元或它们的组合而被实施。硬件单元的例子可包括设备、构件、处理器、微处理器、电路、电路元件(例如,晶体 管、电阻器、电容器、电感器等等)、集成电路、专用集成电路(ASIC)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、存储器单元、逻辑门、寄存器、半导体器件、芯片、微芯片、芯片组等等。软件单元的例子可包括软件构件、程序、应用、计算机程序、应用程序、系统程序、机器程序、操作系统软件、中间件、固件、软件模块、例行程序、子程序、函数、方法、过程、软件接口、应用程序接口(API)、指令集、计算代码、计算机代码、代码段、计算机代码段、单词、值、符号、或它们的任何组合。确定实施例是通过使用硬件单元和/或还是使用软件单元实施,可以根据任意数量的因素而变化,诸如想要的计算速率、功率电平、耐热性、处理周期预算、输入数据速率、输出数据速率、存储器资源、数据总线速度、和对于给定的实现所想要的其它设计或性能约束。The "module", "unit", "device" and the like mentioned in the various embodiments may be implemented by using a hardware unit, a software unit, or a combination thereof. Examples of hardware units may include devices, components, processors, microprocessors, circuits, circuit components (eg, transistors, resistors, capacitors, inductors, etc.), integrated circuits, application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), programmable logic Devices (PLDs), digital signal processors (DSPs), field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), memory cells, logic gates, registers, semiconductor devices, chips, microchips, chipsets, and more. Examples of software units may include software components, programs, applications, computer programs, applications, system programs, machine programs, operating system software, middleware, firmware, software modules, routines, subroutines, functions, methods, processes, Software interface, application programming interface (API), instruction set, calculation code, computer code, code segments, computer code segments, words, values, symbols, or any combination thereof. Determining embodiments is implemented using hardware units and/or still using software units, and can vary depending on any number of factors, such as desired computation rate, power level, heat resistance, processing period budget, input data rate, output Data rate, memory resources, data bus speed, and other design or performance constraints desired for a given implementation.
以上所述仅为本公开的较佳实施例,并不用以限制本公开,凡在本公开的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本公开的保护范围之内。The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present disclosure, and is not intended to limit the disclosure. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., which are within the spirit and principles of the present disclosure, should be included in the protection of the present disclosure. Within the scope.

Claims (28)

  1. 一种在接收端中用于确定传输参数配置信息的方法,所述接收端通过第一信号线和第二信号线分别与发送端连接,所述第二信号线的信号传输速率大于所述第一信号线的信号传输速率,所述方法包括:A method for determining transmission parameter configuration information in a receiving end, wherein the receiving end is respectively connected to a transmitting end by using a first signal line and a second signal line, and a signal transmission rate of the second signal line is greater than the first Signal transmission rate of a signal line, the method comprising:
    接收所述发送端通过所述第一信号线发送的时间参考信号,所述时间参考信号具有多个时间区间;Receiving, by the transmitting end, a time reference signal sent by the first signal line, where the time reference signal has multiple time intervals;
    在接收所述时间参考信号的同时,接收所述发送端通过所述第二信号线发送的测试信号,其中,接收到的测试信号包括与所述多个时间区间一一对应的多个子测试信号,所述多个子测试信号分别为同一初始测试信号在所述发送端和所述接收端之间基于不同的传输参数配置信息传输所得到的;Receiving, by the transmitting end, a test signal sent by the second signal line, while receiving the time reference signal, wherein the received test signal includes a plurality of sub-test signals corresponding to the plurality of time intervals one-to-one The plurality of sub-test signals are respectively obtained by transmitting the same initial test signal between the transmitting end and the receiving end based on different transmission parameter configuration information;
    基于接收到的每个所述子测试信号,确定所述多个时间区间中传输正确率最高的子测试信号所对应的目标时间区间;Determining, according to each of the received subtest signals, a target time interval corresponding to the subtest signal having the highest transmission correctness rate in the plurality of time intervals;
    通过所述第一信号线,将所述目标时间区间所对应的目标传输参数配置信息的标识发送至所述发送端。And sending, by the first signal line, an identifier of the target transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to the target time interval to the sending end.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中The method of claim 1 wherein
    所述确定所述多个时间区间中传输正确率最高的子测试信号所对应的目标时间区间包括:The determining a target time interval corresponding to the subtest signal having the highest transmission correctness rate in the plurality of time intervals includes:
    将每个所述子测试信号与预先存储的所述初始测试信号进行比较,以确定每个所述子测试信号的传输正确率;Comparing each of the sub-test signals with the pre-stored initial test signals to determine a transmission accuracy rate of each of the sub-test signals;
    根据每个所述子测试信号的传输正确率,确定所述多个时间区间中传输正确率最高的子测试信号所对应的目标时间区间。Determining, according to the transmission correctness rate of each of the subtest signals, a target time interval corresponding to the subtest signal having the highest transmission correctness rate in the plurality of time intervals.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中所述不同的传输参数配置信息是分别针对同一组传输参数进行不同的参数配置所得到的,所述同一组传输参数包括收端参数,以及The method according to claim 1, wherein the different transmission parameter configuration information is obtained by performing different parameter configurations for the same group of transmission parameters, respectively, the same group of transmission parameters including a terminating parameter, and
    所述接收所述发送端通过所述第二信号线发送的测试信号,包括:And receiving the test signal sent by the sending end by using the second signal line, including:
    获取与各个时间区间对应的传输参数配置信息;Obtaining transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to each time interval;
    在所述时间参考信号的每个时间区间,按照所获取的与所述时间区间对应的传输参数配置信息来配置收端参数以通过所述第二信号线接收所述测试信号。In each time interval of the time reference signal, the terminating parameter is configured to receive the test signal through the second signal line according to the acquired transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to the time interval.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中The method of claim 3 wherein
    所述收端参数包括信号均衡参数和阻抗参数。The terminating parameters include a signal equalization parameter and an impedance parameter.
  5. 根据权利要求1的方法,其中The method of claim 1 wherein
    在将所述目标时间区间所对应的目标传输参数配置信息的标识发送至所述发送端之后,所述方法还包括:After the identifier of the target transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to the target time interval is sent to the sending end, the method further includes:
    通过所述第二信号线,接收所述发送端基于所述目标传输参数配置信息发送的信号。Receiving, by the second signal line, a signal sent by the transmitting end based on the target transmission parameter configuration information.
  6. 根据权利要求1的方法,其中在将所述目标时间区间所对应的目标传输参数配置信息的标识发送至所述发送端之前,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 1, wherein before the sending of the identifier of the target transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to the target time interval to the transmitting end, the method further comprises:
    查询预设的时间区间与传输参数配置信息的标识的对应关系,得到所述目标时间区间所对应的目标传输参数配置信息的标识。Querying a correspondence between the preset time interval and the identifier of the transmission parameter configuration information, and obtaining an identifier of the target transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to the target time interval.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述时间参考信号为时钟信号。The method of claim 1 wherein the time reference signal is a clock signal.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述第二信号线为差分信号线。The method of claim 1 wherein said second signal line is a differential signal line.
  9. 一种在发送端中用于确定传输参数配置信息的方法,所述发送端通过第一信号线和第二信号线分别与接收端连接,所述第二信号线的信号传输速率大于所述第一信号线的信号传输速率,所述方法包括:A method for determining transmission parameter configuration information in a transmitting end, wherein the transmitting end is respectively connected to a receiving end by using a first signal line and a second signal line, and a signal transmission rate of the second signal line is greater than the first Signal transmission rate of a signal line, the method comprising:
    通过所述第一信号线向所述接收端发送时间参考信号,所述时间参考信号具有多个时间区间;Transmitting, by the first signal line, a time reference signal to the receiving end, where the time reference signal has multiple time intervals;
    在发送所述时间参考信号的同时,通过所述第二信号线发送测试信号,其中,所述接收端接收到的测试信号包括与所述多个时间区间一一对应的多个子测试信号,所述多个子测试信号分别为同一初始测试信号在所述发送端和所述接收端之间基于不同的传输参数配置信息传输所得到的;Sending the test signal through the second signal line while transmitting the time reference signal, wherein the test signal received by the receiving end includes a plurality of sub-test signals corresponding to the plurality of time intervals one by one, The plurality of sub-test signals are respectively obtained by transmitting the same initial test signal between the transmitting end and the receiving end based on different transmission parameter configuration information;
    通过所述第一信号线,得到来自所述接收端的目标传输参数配置信息的标识,所述目标传输参数配置信息为目标时间区间所对应的传输参数配置信息,所述目标时间区间为所述接收端基于接收到的每个所述子测试信号所确定的所述多个时间区间中传输正确率最高的子测试信号所对应的时间区间。Obtaining, by the first signal line, an identifier of target transmission parameter configuration information from the receiving end, where the target transmission parameter configuration information is transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to a target time interval, where the target time interval is the receiving And ending a time interval corresponding to the subtest signal with the highest transmission correctness rate in the plurality of time intervals determined by each of the received subtest signals.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其中所述不同的传输参数配置信息是分别针对同一组传输参数进行不同的参数配置所得到的,所述 同一组传输参数包括发端参数,且所述通过所述第二信号线发送测试信号包括:The method according to claim 9, wherein the different transmission parameter configuration information is obtained by performing different parameter configurations for the same group of transmission parameters, the same group of transmission parameters including an originating parameter, and the The second signal line sends the test signal including:
    获取与各个时间区间对应的传输参数配置信息;Obtaining transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to each time interval;
    在所述时间参考信号的每个时间区间,按照所获取的与所述时间区间对应的传输参数配置信息来配置发端参数以通过所述第二信号线发送所述测试信号。In each time interval of the time reference signal, the originating parameter is configured to transmit the test signal through the second signal line according to the acquired transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to the time interval.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其中The method of claim 10 wherein
    所述发端参数包括信号摆幅和信号预加重参数。The originating parameters include a signal swing and a signal pre-emphasis parameter.
  12. 根据权利要求9至11任一所述的方法,其中A method according to any one of claims 9 to 11, wherein
    在得到来自所述接收端的目标传输参数配置信息的标识之后,所述方法还包括:After obtaining the identifier of the target transmission parameter configuration information from the receiving end, the method further includes:
    通过所述第二信号线,基于所述目标传输参数配置信息向所述接收端发送信号。And transmitting, by the second signal line, a signal to the receiving end based on the target transmission parameter configuration information.
  13. 一种在接收端用于确定传输参数配置信息的装置,所述接收端通过第一信号线和第二信号线分别与发送端连接,所述第二信号线的信号传输速率大于所述第一信号线的信号传输速率,所述装置包括:An apparatus for determining transmission parameter configuration information at a receiving end, wherein the receiving end is respectively connected to a transmitting end by using a first signal line and a second signal line, and a signal transmission rate of the second signal line is greater than the first The signal transmission rate of the signal line, the device comprising:
    第一接收模块,用于接收所述发送端通过所述第一信号线发送的时间参考信号,所述时间参考信号具有多个时间区间;a first receiving module, configured to receive a time reference signal sent by the sending end by using the first signal line, where the time reference signal has multiple time intervals;
    第二接收模块,用于在接收所述时间参考信号的同时,接收所述发送端通过所述第二信号线发送的测试信号,其中,接收到的测试信号包括与所述多个时间区间一一对应的多个子测试信号,所述多个子测试信号分别为同一初始测试信号在所述发送端和所述接收端之间基于不同的传输参数配置信息传输所得到的;a second receiving module, configured to receive, by the transmitting end, a test signal sent by the sending end by using the second signal line, while receiving the time reference signal, where the received test signal includes one of the multiple time intervals a corresponding plurality of sub-test signals, wherein the plurality of sub-test signals are respectively obtained by transmitting the same initial test signal between the transmitting end and the receiving end based on different transmission parameter configuration information;
    确定模块,用于基于接收到的每个所述子测试信号,确定所述多个时间区间中传输正确率最高的子测试信号所对应的目标时间区间;a determining module, configured to determine, according to each of the received sub-test signals, a target time interval corresponding to the sub-test signal with the highest transmission correct rate in the multiple time intervals;
    发送模块,用于通过所述第一信号线,将所述目标时间区间所对应的目标传输参数配置信息的标识发送至所述发送端。And a sending module, configured to send, by using the first signal line, an identifier of the target transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to the target time interval to the sending end.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的装置,其中所述确定模块用于:The apparatus of claim 13 wherein said determining module is for:
    将每个所述子测试信号与预先存储的所述初始测试信号进行比较,以确定每个所述子测试信号的传输正确率;Comparing each of the sub-test signals with the pre-stored initial test signals to determine a transmission accuracy rate of each of the sub-test signals;
    根据每个所述子测试信号的传输正确率,确定所述多个时间区间中传输正确率最高的子测试信号所对应的目标时间区间。Determining, according to the transmission correctness rate of each of the subtest signals, a target time interval corresponding to the subtest signal having the highest transmission correctness rate in the plurality of time intervals.
  15. 根据权利要求13所述的装置,其中所述不同的传输参数配置信息是分别针对同一组传输参数进行不同的参数配置所得到的,所述同一组传输参数包括收端参数,The apparatus according to claim 13, wherein the different transmission parameter configuration information is obtained by performing different parameter configurations for the same group of transmission parameters, where the same group of transmission parameters includes a terminating parameter.
    所述第二接收模块用于:The second receiving module is configured to:
    获取与各个时间区间对应的传输参数配置信息;Obtaining transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to each time interval;
    在所述时间参考信号的每个时间区间,按照所获取的与所述时间区间对应的传输参数配置信息来配置收端参数以通过所述第二信号线接收所述测试信号。In each time interval of the time reference signal, the terminating parameter is configured to receive the test signal through the second signal line according to the acquired transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to the time interval.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的装置,其中,The device according to claim 15, wherein
    所述收端参数包括信号均衡参数和阻抗参数。The terminating parameters include a signal equalization parameter and an impedance parameter.
  17. 根据权利要求13至16任一所述的装置,其中所述第二接收模块还用于:The device according to any one of claims 13 to 16, wherein the second receiving module is further configured to:
    在将所述目标时间区间所对应的目标传输参数配置信息的标识发送至所述发送端之后,通过所述第二信号线,接收所述发送端基于所述目标传输参数配置信息发送的信号。After transmitting the identifier of the target transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to the target time interval to the transmitting end, receiving, by the second signal line, a signal sent by the transmitting end based on the target transmission parameter configuration information.
  18. 根据权利要求13至16任一所述的装置,其中所述装置还包括:The device according to any one of claims 13 to 16, wherein the device further comprises:
    查询模块,用于在将所述目标时间区间所对应的目标传输参数配置信息的标识发送至所述发送端之前,查询预设的时间区间与传输参数配置信息的标识的对应关系,得到所述目标时间区间所对应的目标传输参数配置信息的标识。a querying module, configured to query a correspondence between a preset time interval and an identifier of the transmission parameter configuration information, before the identifier of the target transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to the target time interval is sent to the sending end, to obtain the The identifier of the target transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to the target time interval.
  19. 根据权利要求13所述的装置,其中,所述时间参考信号为时钟信号。The apparatus of claim 13 wherein said time reference signal is a clock signal.
  20. 根据权利要求13所述的装置,其中,所述第二信号线为差分信号线。The apparatus of claim 13, wherein the second signal line is a differential signal line.
  21. 一种在发送端用于确定传输参数配置信息的装置,所述发送端通过第一信号线和第二信号线分别与接收端连接,所述第二信号线的信号传输速率大于所述第一信号线的信号传输速率,所述装置包括:An apparatus for determining transmission parameter configuration information at a transmitting end, where the transmitting end is respectively connected to a receiving end by a first signal line and a second signal line, and a signal transmission rate of the second signal line is greater than the first The signal transmission rate of the signal line, the device comprising:
    第一发送模块,用于通过所述第一信号线向所述接收端发送时间参考信号,所述时间参考信号具有多个时间区间;a first sending module, configured to send, by using the first signal line, a time reference signal to the receiving end, where the time reference signal has multiple time intervals;
    第二发送模块,用于在发送所述时间参考信号的同时,通过所述第二信号线发送测试信号,其中,所述接收端接收到的测试信号包括 与所述多个时间区间一一对应的多个子测试信号,所述多个子测试信号分别为同一初始测试信号在所述发送端和所述接收端之间基于不同的传输参数配置信息传输所得到的;a second sending module, configured to send a test signal by using the second signal line while transmitting the time reference signal, where the test signal received by the receiving end includes one-to-one correspondence with the multiple time intervals a plurality of sub-test signals, wherein the plurality of sub-test signals are respectively obtained by transmitting the same initial test signal between the transmitting end and the receiving end based on different transmission parameter configuration information;
    接收模块,用于通过所述第一信号线,得到来自所述接收端的目标传输参数配置信息的标识,所述目标传输参数配置信息为目标时间区间所对应的传输参数配置信息,所述目标时间区间为所述接收端基于接收到的每个所述子测试信号所确定的所述多个时间区间中传输正确率最高的子测试信号所对应的时间区间。a receiving module, configured to obtain, by using the first signal line, an identifier of target transmission parameter configuration information from the receiving end, where the target transmission parameter configuration information is transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to a target time interval, the target time The interval is a time interval corresponding to the subtest signal with the highest transmission accuracy rate among the plurality of time intervals determined by the receiving end based on each of the received subtest signals.
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的装置,其中所述不同的传输参数配置信息是分别为同一组传输参数进行不同的参数配置所得到的,所述同一组传输参数包括发端参数,所述第二发送模块用于:The apparatus according to claim 21, wherein said different transmission parameter configuration information is obtained by performing different parameter configurations for the same group of transmission parameters, said same group of transmission parameters including originating parameters, said second transmitting module Used for:
    获取与各个时间区间对应的传输参数配置信息;Obtaining transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to each time interval;
    在所述时间参考信号的每个时间区间,按照所获取的与所述时间区间对应的传输参数配置信息来配置发端参数以通过所述第二信号线发送所述测试信号。In each time interval of the time reference signal, the originating parameter is configured to transmit the test signal through the second signal line according to the acquired transmission parameter configuration information corresponding to the time interval.
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的装置,其中,The device according to claim 22, wherein
    所述发端参数包括信号摆幅和信号预加重参数。The originating parameters include a signal swing and a signal pre-emphasis parameter.
  24. 根据权利要求21至23任一所述的装置,其中所述第二发送模块还用于:The apparatus according to any one of claims 21 to 23, wherein said second transmitting module is further configured to:
    在得到来自所述接收端的目标传输参数配置信息的标识之后,通过所述第二信号线,基于所述目标传输参数配置信息向所述接收端发送信号。After obtaining the identifier of the target transmission parameter configuration information from the receiving end, transmitting, by the second signal line, a signal to the receiving end based on the target transmission parameter configuration information.
  25. 一种通信系统,包括发送端和接收端,所述发送端通过第一信号线和第二信号线分别与接收端连接,所述第二信号线的信号传输速率大于所述第一信号线的信号传输速率,A communication system includes a transmitting end and a receiving end, wherein the transmitting end is respectively connected to the receiving end through a first signal line and a second signal line, and a signal transmission rate of the second signal line is greater than that of the first signal line Signal transmission rate,
    所述接收端包括根据权利要求13至20任一项所述的装置;The receiving end comprises the apparatus according to any one of claims 13 to 20;
    所述发送端包括根据权利要求21至24任一项所述的装置。The transmitting end comprises the device according to any one of claims 21 to 24.
  26. 一种在接收端中用于确定传输参数配置信息的装置,所述接收端通过第一信号线和第二信号线分别与发送端连接,所述第二信号线的信号传输速率大于所述第一信号线的信号传输速率,所述装置包括:An apparatus for determining transmission parameter configuration information in a receiving end, wherein the receiving end is respectively connected to a transmitting end by using a first signal line and a second signal line, and a signal transmission rate of the second signal line is greater than the first The signal transmission rate of a signal line, the device comprising:
    处理器;processor;
    用于存储可执行指令的存储器;a memory for storing executable instructions;
    其中,所述处理器被配置为当执行所述可执行指令时实施按照权利要求1-8中任一项所述的方法。Wherein the processor is configured to perform the method of any of claims 1-8 when the executable instructions are executed.
  27. 一种在发送端中用于确定传输参数配置信息的装置,所述发送端通过第一信号线和第二信号线分别与接收端连接,所述第二信号线的信号传输速率大于所述第一信号线的信号传输速率,所述装置包括:An apparatus for determining transmission parameter configuration information in a transmitting end, where the transmitting end is respectively connected to a receiving end by a first signal line and a second signal line, and a signal transmission rate of the second signal line is greater than the first The signal transmission rate of a signal line, the device comprising:
    处理器;processor;
    用于存储可执行指令的存储器;a memory for storing executable instructions;
    其中,所述处理器被配置为当执行所述可执行指令时实施按照权利要求9-12中任一项所述的方法。Wherein the processor is configured to perform the method of any one of claims 9-12 when the executable instructions are executed.
  28. 一种计算机可读存储介质,包括存储于其上的可执行指令,当所述可执行指令在处理组件上运行时,使得处理组件执行如权利要求1至12中任一项所述的方法。A computer readable storage medium comprising executable instructions stored thereon that, when executed on a processing component, cause the processing component to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 12.
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