WO2019090629A1 - 一种新型听诊器 - Google Patents

一种新型听诊器 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019090629A1
WO2019090629A1 PCT/CN2017/110263 CN2017110263W WO2019090629A1 WO 2019090629 A1 WO2019090629 A1 WO 2019090629A1 CN 2017110263 W CN2017110263 W CN 2017110263W WO 2019090629 A1 WO2019090629 A1 WO 2019090629A1
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Prior art keywords
stethoscope
component box
disposed
piece
metal tube
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PCT/CN2017/110263
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English (en)
French (fr)
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叶文静
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叶文静
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Priority to PCT/CN2017/110263 priority Critical patent/WO2019090629A1/zh
Publication of WO2019090629A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019090629A1/zh

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B7/00—Instruments for auscultation
    • A61B7/02—Stethoscopes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B7/00—Instruments for auscultation
    • A61B7/02—Stethoscopes
    • A61B7/04—Electric stethoscopes

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a novel stethoscope.
  • Stethoscope is the most commonly used diagnostic tool for internal and external women and children physicians. It is the symbol of physicians. Modern medicine begins with the invention of stethoscope. Since the stethoscope was applied to the clinic on March 8, 1817, the shape and sound transmission have been continuously improved, but its basic structure has not changed much. It mainly consists of the pickup part (chest piece), the conductive part (hose) and the listening part. (earpieces) composition.
  • the existing stethoscopes all rely on the metal rod to transmit sound, and the patient's physical health is expressed to the doctor.
  • the doctor needs to make judgments according to the strength and speed of the patient's heart beat dynamics.
  • the existing stethoscope has the ability to transmit sound, but for Insufficient expression of heart beat dynamics often causes doctors to judge mistakes and cause unnecessary losses, and the doctor may feel pain in the ears after wearing the existing stethoscope for a long time, because the existing stethoscope is used in the listening part.
  • the metal is transmitted, causing great damage to the doctor's ear.
  • the purpose of the utility model is to provide a novel stethoscope, which has a component box, can generate sounds of different sounds according to the magnitude of the heart beat dynamic power, and then transmit to the doctor, so that the doctor can judge the physical health of the patient through the strength of the heart beat, and
  • the headset is passed to the doctor to prevent the doctor from wearing the old stethoscope for a long time, damaging the doctor's eardrum and protecting the doctor's ear.
  • a new type of stethoscope including a stethoscope head, a stethoscope chest, a stethoscope metal tube, a component box and an earplug
  • the stethoscope head being a cylindrical metal piece having a large diameter
  • a stethoscope chest piece is disposed on one side of the stethoscope head piece
  • the stethoscope chest piece is a cylindrical metal piece having a small diameter
  • the stethoscope head piece and the stethoscope chest piece adopt an adjustable vibration film technology
  • the stethoscope chest piece A stethoscope metal tube is arranged on the side by welding, and the stethoscope metal tube is provided with an ear tube on the surface thereof, and the listening tube is provided with a component on a side away from the metal tube of the stethoscope.
  • a control panel is disposed on the component box, and a headphone plug is disposed on a lower side of the component box, a transmission line is disposed on a lower side of the earphone plug, and a binding tube is disposed on the transmission line, and the transmission line is away from the earphone plug Earplugs are provided at one end.
  • a micro-vibration sensor is disposed on both sides of the metal tube of the stethoscope, and a CPU processor is disposed on a lower side of the micro-vibration sensor, and an audio sounding device is disposed on one side of the CPU processor, and the audio is A data signal simulation device is disposed on the lower side of the sounding device, and the data signal simulation device is provided with a universal audio jack.
  • the inside of the component box divides the space into two parts through a partition, the space above is an electronic component room, and the space below is a power supply space.
  • the component case is internally provided with a battery holder.
  • the upper side of the battery holder is connected to the component box door by a snap.
  • the utility model can generate sounds of different sounds according to the magnitude of the heart's jumping power, and then transmit it to the doctor, so that the doctor can judge the physical health of the patient through the strength of the heart beat.
  • the utility model transmits the earphone to the doctor to prevent the doctor from wearing the old stethoscope for a long time, damages the doctor's eardrum and protects the doctor's ear.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the component box of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of the battery holder of the present invention.
  • the present invention provides a technical solution: a new type of stethoscope, including a stethoscope head member 1, a stethoscope chest member 2, a stethoscope metal tube 3, a component box 5, and an earplug 10, the stethoscope head member 1
  • the stethoscope head member 1 For a cylindrical metal member having a large diameter, the stethoscope head member 1 is provided with a stethoscope chest member 2 on one side, and the stethoscope chest member 2 is a cylindrical metal member having a small diameter, the stethoscope head member 1 and a stethoscope chest
  • the piece 2 adopts an adjustable vibration film technology, and a stethoscope metal tube 3 is arranged on the side of the stethoscope chest member 2 by welding, and the stethoscope metal tube 3 is provided with an ear tube 4 on the surface thereof, and the hearing tube 4 is away from the stethoscope metal tube 3
  • a component box 5 is arranged on
  • a micro-vibration sensor 11 is disposed on both sides of the metal tube 3 of the stethoscope, and a CPU processor 12 is disposed on the lower side of the micro-vibration sensor 11, and an audio sounding device 13 is disposed on one side of the CPU processor 12.
  • a data signal simulation device 14 is disposed on the lower side of the audio sounding device 13, and the data signal simulation device 14 is provided with a universal audio jack 15, and the inside of the component box 5 divides the space into two parts through a partition.
  • the upper space is the electronic component room, and the space below is the power supply space.
  • the component box 5 is internally provided with a battery holder 16 on the upper side of the battery holder 16 through the snap connection component box door.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Measuring And Recording Apparatus For Diagnosis (AREA)

Abstract

一种听诊器，包括听诊器头件(1)、听诊器胸件(2)、听诊器金属管(3)、元件箱(5)和耳塞(10)，听诊器头件(1)为直径较大的圆柱形金属件，听诊器头件(1)一侧设有听诊器胸件(2)，听诊器胸件(2)为直径较小的圆柱形金属件，听诊器头件(1)和听诊器胸件(2)采用可调震动膜技术，听诊器胸件(2)侧面上通过焊接设有听诊器金属管(3)，听诊器金属管(3)表面上设有听管(4)，听管(4)远离听诊器金属管(3)的一侧设有元件箱(5)。该听诊器通过设有的元件箱(5)，能够根据心脏跳动力度的大小，产生不同声音的响声，然后传递给医生，方便医生通过心脏跳动的力度判断病人的身体健康状况，并且采用耳机传递给医生，防止医生长时间佩戴老式听诊器，损害医生的耳膜，保护医生的耳朵。

Description

一种新型听诊器 技术领域
本实用新型涉及医疗设备技术领域，具体为一种新型听诊器。
背景技术
听诊器，是内外妇儿医师最常用的诊断用具，是医师的标志，现代医学即始于听诊器的发明。听诊器自从1817年3月8日应用于临床以来，外形及传音方式有不断的改进，但其基本结构变化不大，主要由拾音部分(胸件)，传导部分(胶管)及听音部分(耳件)组成。
现有的听诊器全部依靠金属杆传动声音，将病人的身体健康情况向医生表达，医生需要根据病人心脏跳动力度的强弱和速度来做出判断，现有的听诊器传递声音的能力突出，但是对于心脏跳动力度的表达不足，往往会让医生判断错误，造成不必要的损失，并且医生在长时间佩戴现有的听诊器后，耳朵会出现疼痛感，都是因为现有的听诊器在听音部分采用的是金属传递，对医生的耳朵造成很大的伤害。
实用新型内容
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种新型听诊器，具备元件箱，能够根据心脏跳动力度的大小，产生不同声音的响声，然后传递给医生，方便医生通过心脏跳动的力度判断病人的身体健康状况，并且采用耳机传递给医生，防止医生长时间佩戴老式听诊器，损害医生的耳膜，保护医生的耳朵。
为实现上述目的，本实用新型提供如下技术方案：一种新型听诊器，包括听诊器头件、听诊器胸件、听诊器金属管、元件箱和耳塞，所述听诊器头件为直径较大的圆柱形金属件，所述听诊器头件一侧设有听诊器胸件，所述听诊器胸件为直径较小的圆柱形金属件，所述听诊器头件和听诊器胸件采用可调震动膜技术，所述听诊器胸件侧面上通过焊接设有听诊器金属管，所述听诊器金属管表面上设有听管，所述听管远离听诊器金属管的一侧设有元件 箱，所述元件箱上设有控制面板，所述元件箱下侧设有耳机插头，所述耳机插头下侧设有传输线，所述传输线上设有约束筒，所述传输线上远离耳机插头的一端设有耳塞。
优选的，所述元件箱内部，位于听诊器金属管两侧设有微型震动传感器，所述微型震动传感器下侧设有CPU处理器，所述CPU处理器一侧设有音频发声装置，所述音频发声装置下侧设有数据信号模拟装置，所述数据信号模拟装置设有通用音频插孔。
优选的，所述元件箱内部通过隔板将空间分为两个部分，位于上方的空间为电子元件室，位于下方的空间为电源空间。
优选的，所述元件箱内部设有电池座。
优选的，所述元件箱上，位于电池座上侧通过卡扣连接元件箱门。
与现有技术相比，本实用新型的有益效果如下：
1、本实用新型通过设置元件箱，能够根据心脏跳动力度的大小，产生不同声音的响声，然后传递给医生，方便医生通过心脏跳动的力度判断病人的身体健康状况。
2、本实用新型通过设置耳机传递给医生，防止医生长时间佩戴老式听诊器，损害医生的耳膜，保护医生的耳朵。
附图说明
图1为本实用新型结构示意图；
图2为本实用新型元件箱内部结构示意图；
图3为本实用新型电池座结构示意图。
图中：1—听诊器头件，2—听诊器胸件，3—听诊器金属管，4—听管，5—元件箱，6—控制面板，7—插头，8—传输线，9—约束筒，10—耳塞，11—微型震动传感器，12—CPU处理器，13—音频发声装置，14—数据信号模拟装置，15—通用音频插孔，16—电池座。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图，对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本实用新型保护的范围。
请参阅图1-3，本实用新型提供一种技术方案：一种新型听诊器，包括听诊器头件1、听诊器胸件2、听诊器金属管3、元件箱5和耳塞10，所述听诊器头件1为直径较大的圆柱形金属件，所述听诊器头件1一侧设有听诊器胸件2，所述听诊器胸件2为直径较小的圆柱形金属件，所述听诊器头件1和听诊器胸件2采用可调震动膜技术，所述听诊器胸件2侧面上通过焊接设有听诊器金属管3，所述听诊器金属管3表面上设有听管4，所述听管4远离听诊器金属管3的一侧设有元件箱5，所述元件箱5上设有控制面板6，所述元件箱5下侧设有耳机插头7，所述耳机插头7下侧设有传输线8，所述传输线8上设有约束筒9，所述传输线8上远离耳机插头7的一端设有耳塞10。
所述元件箱5内部，位于听诊器金属管3两侧设有微型震动传感器11，所述微型震动传感器11下侧设有CPU处理器12，所述CPU处理器12一侧设有音频发声装置13，所述音频发声装置13下侧设有数据信号模拟装置14，所述数据信号模拟装置14设有通用音频插孔15，所述元件箱5内部通过隔板将空间分为两个部分，位于上方的空间为电子元件室，位于下方的空间为电源空间，所述元件箱5内部设有电池座16，所述元件箱5上，位于电池座16上侧通过卡扣连接元件箱门。
工作原理：在使用时，先将电池安装在电池座16上，然后将听诊器头件1或者听诊器胸件2放在病人胸口上，通过控制面板6打开听诊器，听诊器头件1或者听诊器胸件2会将病人心脏跳动通过听诊器金属管3传递到元件箱5 内部，然后微型震动传感器11会接受到震动，并且将震动转换为信号，发送到CPU处理器12中，而CPU处理器12会自动根据不同的震动大小，将震动信号转换为不同的音频信号，再将音频信号传递给音频发声装置13，音频发声装置13通过数据信号模拟装置14将音频传递到耳机插头7上，最后通过耳塞10清楚的将声音传递给医生。
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例，对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型，本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。

Claims (5)

  1. 一种新型听诊器，包括听诊器头件(1)、听诊器胸件(2)、听诊器金属管(3)、元件箱(5)和耳塞(10)，其特征在于：所述听诊器头件(1)为直径较大的圆柱形金属件，所述听诊器头件(1)一侧设有听诊器胸件(2)，所述听诊器胸件(2)为直径较小的圆柱形金属件，所述听诊器头件(1)和听诊器胸件(2)采用可调震动膜技术，所述听诊器胸件(2)侧面上通过焊接设有听诊器金属管(3)，所述听诊器金属管(3)表面上设有听管(4)，所述听管(4)远离听诊器金属管(3)的一侧设有元件箱(5)，所述元件箱(5)上设有控制面板(6)，所述元件箱(5)下侧设有耳机插头(7)，所述耳机插头(7)下侧设有传输线(8)，所述传输线(8)上设有约束筒(9)，所述传输线(8)上远离耳机插头(7)的一端设有耳塞(10)。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种新型听诊器，其特征在于：所述元件箱(5)内部，位于听诊器金属管(3)两侧设有微型震动传感器(11)，所述微型震动传感器(11)下侧设有CPU处理器(12)，所述CPU处理器(12)一侧设有音频发声装置(13)，所述音频发声装置(13)下侧设有数据信号模拟装置(14)，所述数据信号模拟装置(14)设有通用音频插孔(15)。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种新型听诊器，其特征在于：所述元件箱(5)内部通过隔板将空间分为两个部分，位于上方的空间为电子元件室，位于下方的空间为电源空间。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种新型听诊器，其特征在于：所述元件箱(5)内部设有电池座(16)。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种新型听诊器，其特征在于：所述元件箱(5)上，位于电池座(16)上侧通过卡扣连接元件箱门。
PCT/CN2017/110263 2017-11-09 2017-11-09 一种新型听诊器 WO2019090629A1 (zh)

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005052521A (ja) * 2003-08-07 2005-03-03 Stn:Kk 電子聴診器
US20050201566A1 (en) * 2004-03-09 2005-09-15 Hoover Gregory L. Electronically amplified stethoscope [E.A.S] (with optional recoding and data transfer capability)
CN202699161U (zh) * 2011-12-27 2013-01-30 谢党恩 智能体检诊断仪
US8447043B1 (en) * 2009-11-06 2013-05-21 Charles Richard Abbruscato Piezo element stethoscope
CN204072144U (zh) * 2014-09-12 2015-01-07 邵明亮 一种听诊器
CN105899139A (zh) * 2013-10-28 2016-08-24 克莱夫·L·史密斯 听诊器以及电子设备的结构
CN106236130A (zh) * 2016-08-30 2016-12-21 苏州中盛纳米科技有限公司 一种基于mems技术的电子式听诊器
CN206482593U (zh) * 2016-11-03 2017-09-12 刘妙娥 一种一体式听诊器
CN206491813U (zh) * 2016-06-14 2017-09-15 上海康情信息科技有限公司 一种新型可视听的电子听诊器

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005052521A (ja) * 2003-08-07 2005-03-03 Stn:Kk 電子聴診器
US20050201566A1 (en) * 2004-03-09 2005-09-15 Hoover Gregory L. Electronically amplified stethoscope [E.A.S] (with optional recoding and data transfer capability)
US8447043B1 (en) * 2009-11-06 2013-05-21 Charles Richard Abbruscato Piezo element stethoscope
CN202699161U (zh) * 2011-12-27 2013-01-30 谢党恩 智能体检诊断仪
CN105899139A (zh) * 2013-10-28 2016-08-24 克莱夫·L·史密斯 听诊器以及电子设备的结构
CN204072144U (zh) * 2014-09-12 2015-01-07 邵明亮 一种听诊器
CN206491813U (zh) * 2016-06-14 2017-09-15 上海康情信息科技有限公司 一种新型可视听的电子听诊器
CN106236130A (zh) * 2016-08-30 2016-12-21 苏州中盛纳米科技有限公司 一种基于mems技术的电子式听诊器
CN206482593U (zh) * 2016-11-03 2017-09-12 刘妙娥 一种一体式听诊器

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