WO2019090595A1 - 一种智能终端的快捷应用方法及快捷应用系统 - Google Patents

一种智能终端的快捷应用方法及快捷应用系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019090595A1
WO2019090595A1 PCT/CN2017/110180 CN2017110180W WO2019090595A1 WO 2019090595 A1 WO2019090595 A1 WO 2019090595A1 CN 2017110180 W CN2017110180 W CN 2017110180W WO 2019090595 A1 WO2019090595 A1 WO 2019090595A1
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Prior art keywords
application
shortcut
smart terminal
fingerprint information
mode
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PCT/CN2017/110180
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English (en)
French (fr)
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辛弦
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深圳传音通讯有限公司
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Application filed by 深圳传音通讯有限公司 filed Critical 深圳传音通讯有限公司
Priority to CN201780096706.4A priority Critical patent/CN111328390A/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2017/110180 priority patent/WO2019090595A1/zh
Publication of WO2019090595A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019090595A1/zh

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
    • G06F3/0488Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures

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  • the invention relates to the technical field of the quick application of the smart terminal, in particular to a quick application method and a quick application system of the smart terminal.
  • the fingerprint the English name is fingerprint
  • the two fingerprints often have the same overall characteristics, but their details are not exactly the same.
  • Fingerprint lines are not continuous, smooth and straight, but often break, fork or turn. These breakpoints, bifurcation points, and turning points are called "feature points.”
  • the feature points provide confirmation information about the uniqueness of the fingerprint, the most typical of which are the endpoints and the bifurcation points, and others include divergence points, isolated points, ring points, short lines, and the like.
  • the parameters of the feature points include the direction (the node can be oriented in a certain direction), the curvature (the speed at which the direction of the grain changes), and the position (the position of the node is described by the x/y coordinates, which may be absolute or relative to the triangle Point or feature point).
  • the unique characteristics of the fingerprint make the fingerprint information widely used as a protection password.
  • fingerprint recognition as an unlocking password and a protection password of an intelligent terminal, can effectively protect data security of electronic devices such as smart terminals, and has been widely used.
  • fingerprint recognition technology due to the accuracy and speed of fingerprint recognition technology, it brings a good user experience and is favored by users.
  • the speed becomes one of the user's selection indicators for intelligent terminals.
  • the smart terminals can form a shortcut interface through a drop-down menu or other forms, and the user can select to enter in the shortcut interface.
  • the corresponding application brings great convenience to users.
  • the user needs to first implement the unlocking of the smart terminal.
  • the present invention provides a shortcut application method and a shortcut application system for an intelligent terminal.
  • the invention combines the fingerprint identification technology with the shortcut menu mode, and directly activates a shortcut menu in the smart terminal by using the fingerprint information, and the user can directly launch the corresponding application program through the shortcut menu.
  • the application in the shortcut menu can also be managed, and the user can select an application to be placed in the shortcut menu according to his own habits, privacy protection, etc., and can also use the smart terminal to count the user's usage habits and recommend Put the app in the shortcut menu.
  • the present invention provides a method for quickly applying an intelligent terminal, which includes the following steps: using a fingerprint information to start a shortcut application mode of the smart terminal, displaying a shortcut menu on the desktop of the smart terminal, capturing a first And operating instructions, according to the operation instruction, selecting an application in the shortcut menu to start the application.
  • the step of using the fingerprint information to start the shortcut application mode of the smart terminal comprises: capturing a fingerprint information, comparing the fingerprint information with a standard fingerprint information, and when the fingerprint information is deviated from the standard fingerprint information When within a threshold range, an instruction to initiate a shortcut application mode is generated.
  • the method further includes: entering a general mode of the smart terminal, acquiring a modification authority of the shortcut application mode, and modifying an associated application in the shortcut application mode.
  • the step of modifying the associated application in the shortcut application mode comprises: capturing an instruction to modify the associated application, reading an application in the smart terminal, and capturing a second operation instruction, according to the a second operation instruction, selecting at least one application, associated with the shortcut application mode; or, in the shortcut application mode, deleting the at least one associated application according to the second operation instruction.
  • the step of modifying the associated application in the shortcut application mode comprises: monitoring a frequency of use of each application in the smart terminal in a preset time, when the usage frequency is greater than a preset threshold And the application that uses the frequency is associated with the shortcut application mode.
  • a shortcut application system for an intelligent terminal which includes the following module, a first startup module, which starts a shortcut application mode of the smart terminal according to the fingerprint information, and a display module on the desktop of the smart terminal Displaying a shortcut menu, the first receiving module captures a first operation instruction, selects a module, selects an application program in the shortcut menu according to the operation instruction, and starts a second startup module to start the application.
  • the first activation module includes: a first receiving unit, capturing a fingerprint information, a first detecting unit, comparing the fingerprint information with a standard fingerprint information, the first instruction unit, when the fingerprint information is When the deviation of the standard fingerprint information is within a threshold range, an instruction to start the shortcut application mode is generated.
  • the system further includes: a management module, acquiring a modification authority of the shortcut application mode, modifying a module, and modifying an associated application in the shortcut application mode.
  • the modifying module includes: a second receiving unit, capturing an instruction to modify an associated application, an identifying unit, reading an application in the smart terminal, and a third receiving unit, capturing a second operating instruction,
  • the first associating unit selects at least one application according to the second operation instruction, associates with the shortcut application mode, deletes the unit, and deletes the associated at least one application according to the second operation instruction.
  • the modifying module includes: a monitoring unit, monitoring frequency of use of each application in the smart terminal in a preset time, and a second detecting unit comparing the frequency of use with a preset threshold, And a second associating unit, when the frequency of use is greater than a preset threshold, the application that uses the frequency is associated with the shortcut application mode.
  • the invention combines the fingerprint recognition technology with the shortcut menu mode, and directly activates a shortcut menu in the smart terminal by using the fingerprint information, and the user can directly launch the corresponding application program through the shortcut menu. ;
  • the application in the shortcut menu can also be managed, and the user can select an application to be placed in the shortcut menu according to his own habits, privacy protection, and the like;
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a method for quickly applying an intelligent terminal according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a step of prompting a shortcut application mode of the smart terminal by using fingerprint information in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a flow chart showing the steps of a method for preferably managing a shortcut menu in accordance with the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a flow chart showing the steps of a preferred application in FIG. 3 to modify the associated application in the shortcut application mode.
  • FIG. 5 is a flow chart showing the steps of another application in FIG. 3 that preferably modifies the associated application in the shortcut application mode;
  • FIG. 6 is a structural diagram of a shortcut application system of a preferred smart terminal in accordance with the present invention.
  • first, second, third, etc. may be used in the present disclosure to describe various information, such information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other.
  • first information may also be referred to as second information without departing from the scope of the present disclosure.
  • second information may also be referred to as first information.
  • word “if” as used herein may be interpreted as "when” or "when” or "in response to determination"
  • the smart terminal can realize a shortcut interface through a drop-down menu or other forms, and the user can select to enter the corresponding interface in the shortcut interface.
  • the application brings great convenience to the user.
  • the user needs to first implement the unlocking of the smart terminal.
  • the present invention provides a method for quick application of a smart terminal.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for quickly applying an intelligent terminal according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method for quickly applying the smart terminal includes the following steps: S1, using the fingerprint information to start the shortcut application mode of the smart terminal; S2, at the smart terminal The desktop displays a shortcut menu; S3, capturing a first operation instruction; S4, selecting an application program in the shortcut menu according to the operation instruction; S5, starting the application.
  • the user can initiate a shortcut application mode in the smart terminal by directly inputting fingerprint information in the smart terminal.
  • FIG. 2 it is a schematic flowchart of a step of starting a shortcut application mode of the smart terminal by using fingerprint information in FIG. It can be seen from the figure that, in this embodiment, the step of using the fingerprint information to start the shortcut application mode of the smart terminal mainly includes the following steps:
  • fingerprint recognition is usually performed using optical, capacitive, temperature difference, and ultrasonic.
  • the smart terminal adopts a capacitive fingerprint recognition mode.
  • the fingerprint identification process mainly includes:
  • the fingerprint sensor in the smart terminal collects fingerprint information of the user.
  • the fingerprint sensors are mainly divided into two types: scratch type and push type.
  • the principle of signal acquisition there are optical, pressure sensitive, capacitive, inductive, thermal and ultrasonic, etc.
  • the fingerprint image is obtained by a scanner, a digital camera, or the like.
  • a capacitive fingerprint sensor is employed.
  • the fingerprint sensor can detect a change in capacitance caused by the proximity of the user and provide a digital output.
  • Fingerprint image processing including fingerprint area detection, image quality judgment, direction and frequency estimation, image enhancement, fingerprint image binarization and refinement.
  • Preprocessing refers to the processing of fingerprint images containing noise and pseudo features by a certain algorithm, so that the structure of the lines is clear and the feature information is prominent. Its purpose is to improve the quality of fingerprint images and improve the accuracy of feature extraction.
  • the preprocessing process includes normalization, image segmentation, enhancement, binarization, and refinement, but the steps of preprocessing are also different depending on the specific situation.
  • the fingerprint morphological features include the center (upper and lower) and the triangular point (left and right).
  • the detailed feature points of the fingerprint mainly include the starting point, the ending point, the combining point and the bifurcation point of the ridge. Extract the feature point information (endpoint, bifurcation point%) of the fingerprint from the pre-processed image.
  • the information mainly includes parameters such as type, coordinates, and direction.
  • the detailed features in the fingerprint usually include endpoints, bifurcation points, isolated points, short forks, rings, and so on.
  • the line endpoints and bifurcation points have the most chance, the most stable, and easy to acquire in the fingerprint.
  • Fingerprint matching is to compare the fingerprint features collected in the field with the fingerprint features stored in the fingerprint database to determine whether they belong to the same fingerprint.
  • the rough matching can be performed according to the pattern of the fingerprint, and then the fingerprint shape and the detail feature are used to accurately match, and the similarity scores of the two fingerprints are given.
  • the similarity scores of the fingerprints are sorted according to the application or whether the judgment result of the same fingerprint is given.
  • One-to-one comparison the user fingerprints to be compared are retrieved from the fingerprint database according to the user ID, and then compared with the newly collected fingerprints; 2) One-to-many comparison: newly acquired Fingerprints and all fingerprints in the fingerprint library are compared one by one.
  • the fingerprint information storage of the user is collected in advance and the smart terminal is understood.
  • the user is not limited to one person, and may be a plurality of people authorized to use the smart terminal. But after collecting fingerprint information here, Depending on the storage mode, a one-to-one or one-to-many manner is performed to match the fingerprint information stored in the smart terminal.
  • the smart terminal may directly display a shortcut in its display interface. menu.
  • the user can directly select an application in the shortcut menu to directly launch the application.
  • the trigger action is further read and parsed, such as acquiring a current page of the trigger action, and the direction of the trigger action. , stress, specific gestures, etc.
  • the smart terminal may determine a specific application specified by the user according to the specific action content of the parsed operation instruction, so that an application may be further selected.
  • the shortcut menu of the smart terminal is pre-associated with the application program included in the smart terminal, and after the user selects an application program in the shortcut menu, the use permission of the application program may be obtained, thereby Direct access to the application.
  • the present invention in order to further optimize the user experience, the present invention also opens the management authority of the shortcut menu to the user, and the user can manage the application in the shortcut menu by a simple operation.
  • FIG 3 there is shown a flow diagram of the steps of a method for preferably managing a shortcut menu in accordance with the present invention.
  • the provided methods for managing the shortcut menu mainly include:
  • the step of managing the shortcut menu may be:
  • the first step the Android system's launcher program will call its pickShortcut() method to start the system. pickActivity program (application);
  • Step 2 After the pickActivity program (application) starts, it will call its CheckIntentFilter() method to find out which applications can create shortcuts in the system, and enumerate them. As long as the third-party app has registered with the ⁇ Intent-filter> tag (see how to register, please see the code below), you can find it and list it;
  • the third step call the Choseitem () method to choose who to create a shortcut
  • Step 4 After completing the third step, the pickActivity program (application) will return the selected message to the system's launcher through the Intent;
  • Step 5 After the launcher gets the message returned by the pickActivity, it will know who to create the shortcut. Call the ProcessShortcut() method to start the activity responsible for creating the shortcut in the third-party app. This activity is the second step. The activity registered with the ⁇ Intent-filter> tag;
  • Step 6 The activity responsible for creating the shortcut in the third-party app will return the name of the shortcut, the icon and the jump path after the click to the launcher through the Intent;
  • Part 7 After receiving the returned message, the launcher calls its own ComPleteAddShortcut() method to complete the creation of the shortcut and displays it in the shortcut application mode.
  • FIG. 4 it is a flow diagram consistent with the steps of FIG. 3 for preferably modifying an associated application in the shortcut application mode.
  • the steps of modifying the associated application in the shortcut application mode include:
  • the smart terminal when the user wants to manage the application in the shortcut menu, the smart terminal may be triggered, such as long pressing the screen, and sending an operation instruction to the smart terminal.
  • the triggering action is further read and parsed, such as acquiring the current page of the trigger action, the direction, pressure, and direction of the trigger action. Specific gestures, etc. Obtaining the instruction content of the operation instruction.
  • the smart terminal may read an application in the smart terminal, such as a package name of the application, according to the content of the operation instruction, and acquire an application that can create a shortcut, and Displayed in the smart terminal.
  • an application in the smart terminal such as a package name of the application, according to the content of the operation instruction, and acquire an application that can create a shortcut, and Displayed in the smart terminal.
  • the user can select the application that he wants to apply to the shortcut menu. And transmitting a second operation instruction to the smart terminal by means of triggering the smart terminal. After the smart terminal senses the trigger action of the smart terminal, the smart terminal further reads and parses the trigger action, such as acquiring the current page of the trigger action, the direction, pressure, specific gesture, etc. of the trigger action. . Obtaining the instruction content of the operation instruction.
  • the smart terminal may select at least one application according to the second operation instruction, and associate with the shortcut application mode.
  • At least one application that has been associated may be deleted according to the second operation instruction in the shortcut application mode.
  • FIG. 5 it is a flow diagram of another step in accordance with FIG. 3, which preferably modifies the associated application in the shortcut application mode.
  • the steps of modifying the associated application in the shortcut application mode include:
  • the smart terminal may monitor and count the frequency of use of each application by the user according to a pre-stored algorithm, where the preset time may be one week, two weeks, or the like.
  • the smart terminal can count the used frequency of the application by monitoring the startup frequency of the application.
  • the smart terminal may associate the application whose frequency of use is greater than a preset threshold to the shortcut application mode.
  • the present invention combines the fingerprint recognition technology with the shortcut menu mode, and directly activates a shortcut menu in the smart terminal by using the fingerprint information, and the user can directly launch the corresponding application program through the shortcut menu.
  • the application in the shortcut menu can also be managed, and the user can select an application to be placed in the shortcut menu according to his own habits, privacy protection, etc., and can also use the smart terminal to count the user's usage habits and recommend Put the app in the shortcut menu.
  • FIG. 6 is a structural diagram of a shortcut application system of a preferred smart terminal according to the present invention.
  • the provided shortcut application system of the smart terminal mainly includes the following modules and units:
  • the first startup module includes:
  • the first receiving unit captures a fingerprint information
  • the first detecting unit compares the fingerprint information with a standard fingerprint information
  • the first instruction unit generates an instruction to start the shortcut application mode when the deviation between the fingerprint information and the standard fingerprint information is within a threshold range.
  • the present invention in order to further optimize the user experience, also opens the management authority of the shortcut menu to the user, and the user can manage the application in the shortcut menu through a simple operation. Therefore, the shortcut application system based on the smart terminal further includes:
  • the management module acquires the modification permission of the shortcut application mode
  • the modification module includes:
  • a second receiving unit that captures an instruction to modify the associated application
  • An identification unit that reads an application in the smart terminal
  • a third receiving unit capturing a second operation instruction
  • the first associating unit selects at least one application according to the second operation instruction, and associates to the shortcut application mode
  • the smart terminal can also intelligently manage the shortcut menu by monitoring the frequency of use of each application by the user.
  • the modification module includes,
  • the monitoring unit monitors the frequency of use of each application in the smart terminal within a preset time period
  • a second detecting unit comparing the frequency of use with a preset threshold
  • a second associating unit when the frequency of use is greater than a preset threshold, the application of the frequency of use is closed Linked to the quick application mode.
  • the present invention provides a quick application method and a quick application system for an intelligent terminal.
  • the invention combines the fingerprint identification technology with the shortcut menu mode, and directly activates a shortcut menu in the smart terminal by using the fingerprint information, and the user can directly launch the corresponding application program through the shortcut menu.
  • the application in the shortcut menu can also be managed, and the user can select an application to be placed in the shortcut menu according to his own habits, privacy protection, etc., and can also use the smart terminal to count the user's usage habits and recommend Put the app in the shortcut menu.

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Abstract

本发明提出一种智能终端的快捷应用方法及快捷应用系统。具体地,本发明提供一种智能终端的快捷应用的方法,其包括以下步骤:利用指纹信息启动所述智能终端的快捷应用模式,在所述智能终端的桌面显示一快捷菜单,捕获一第一操作指令,根据所述操作指令,在所述快捷菜单中选择一应用程序,启动所述应用程序。本发明将指纹识别技术与快捷菜单模式相结合,利用指纹信息直接启动智能终端中一快捷菜单,用户可以通过该快捷菜单直接启动其中的相应应用程序。

Description

一种智能终端的快捷应用方法及快捷应用系统 技术领域
本发明涉及智能终端的快捷应用的技术领域,尤其涉及一种智能终端的快捷应用方法及快捷应用系统。
背景技术
随着科技的发展和进步,智能终端的发展也是日新月异,智能终端因其便利性和功能性,已经逐渐渗入到人们生活的方方面面,成为人们生活中不可或缺的辅助设备。特别是,随着智能终端可借助于网络技术实现彼此之间的通讯连接,极大地提高了智能终端的智能化及便捷性,备受用户的青睐。例如,微信、微博等通讯或者信息媒介的发展,改变了传统的信息交流以及传播方式。
指纹,英文名称为fingerprint,两枚指纹经常会具有相同的总体特征,但它们的细节特征,却不可能完全相同。指纹纹路并不是连续的、平滑笔直的,而是经常出现中断、分叉或转折。这些断点、分叉点和转折点就称为"特征点"。特征点提供了指纹唯一性的确认信息,其中最典型的是终结点和分叉点,其他还包括分歧点、孤立点、环点、短纹等。特征点的参数包括方向(节点可以朝着一定的方向)、曲率(描述纹路方向改变的速度)、位置(节点的位置通过x/y坐标来描述,可以是绝对的,也可以是相对于三角点或特征点的)。指纹的独特特征,使得指纹信息作为保护密码等得到了广泛了应用。
特别地,随着指纹识别技术的发展,指纹识别作为智能终端的解锁密码、保护密码,能够有效的保护智能终端等电子设备的数据安全等,得到了广泛的应用。同时,也由于指纹识别技术的准确性和快捷性,给用户带来良好的使用体验,受到用户的青睐。
另外,随着智能终端的不断发展,快捷性成为用户对智能终端的选择指标之一,目前的智能终端均能实现通过下拉菜单或者其他形式形成一快捷界面,用户可以在该快捷界面中选择进入相应的应用程序,给用户带来极大的使用便利。但是上述方案中,用户需要首先在解锁智能终端的情况下,才能实现。
发明内容
为解决上述问题,本发明提出一种智能终端的快捷应用方法及快捷应用系统。本发明将指纹识别技术与快捷菜单模式相结合,利用指纹信息直接启动智能终端中一快捷菜单,用户可以通过该快捷菜单直接启动其中的相应应用程序。同时,本发明中,还可以对上述快捷菜单中的应用程序进行管理,用户可以根据自身习惯、隐私保护等选择放入快捷菜单中的应用程序;也可以通过智能终端统计用户的使用习惯,推荐放入快捷菜单中的应用程序。
具体地,本发明提供一种智能终端的快捷应用的方法,其包括以下步骤:利用指纹信息启动所述智能终端的快捷应用模式,在所述智能终端的桌面显示一快捷菜单,捕获一第一操作指令,根据所述操作指令,在所述快捷菜单中选择一应用程序,启动所述应用程序。
优选地,利用指纹信息启动所述智能终端的快捷应用模式的步骤包括,捕获一指纹信息,将所述指纹信息与一标准指纹信息进行比较,当所述指纹信息与所述标准指纹信息的偏差在一阈值范围内时,生成一启动快捷应用模式的指令。
优选地,上述方法还包括,进入所述智能终端的通用模式,获取所述快捷应用模式的修改权限,修改所述快捷应用模式下的关联的应用程序。
优选地,修改所述快捷应用模式下的关联的应用程序的步骤包括,捕获一修改关联的应用程序的指令,读取所述智能终端中的应用程序,捕获一第二操作指令,根据所述第二操作指令,选择至少一应用程序,关联至所述快捷应用模式下;或者,在所述快捷应用模式下,根据所述第二操作指令,删除已关联的至少一个应用程序。
优选地,修改所述快捷应用模式下的关联的应用程序的步骤包括,监控所述智能终端中各应用程序的在一预设时间内的使用频次,当所述使用频次大于一预设阈值时,将所述使用频次的应用程序关联至所述快捷应用模式下。
本发明另一方面,还提供一种智能终端的快捷应用系统,其包括以下模块,第一启动模块,根据指纹信息启动所述智能终端的快捷应用模式,显示模块,在所述智能终端的桌面显示一快捷菜单,第一接收模块,捕获一第一操作指令,选择模块,根据所述操作指令,在所述快捷菜单中选择一应用程序,第二启动模块,启动所述应用程序。
优选地,所述第一启动模块包括,第一接收单元,捕获一指纹信息,第一检测单元,将所述指纹信息与一标准指纹信息进行比较,第一指令单元,当所述指纹信息与所述标准指纹信息的偏差在一阈值范围内时,生成一启动快捷应用模式的指令。
优选地,上述系统还包括,管理模块,获取所述快捷应用模式的修改权限,修改模块,修改所述快捷应用模式下的关联的应用程序。
优选地,所述修改模块包括,第二接收单元,捕获一修改关联的应用程序的指令,识别单元,读取所述智能终端中的应用程序,第三接收单元,捕获一第二操作指令,第一关联单元,根据所述第二操作指令,选择至少一应用程序,关联至所述快捷应用模式下,删除单元,根据所述第二操作指令,删除已关联的至少一个应用程序。
优选地,所述修改模块包括,监控单元,监控所述智能终端中各应用程序的在一预设时间内的使用频次,第二检测单元,将所述使用频次与一预设阈值进行比较,第二关联单元,当所述使用频次大于一预设阈值时,将所述使用频次的应用程序关联至所述快捷应用模式下。
与现有技术相比较,本发明的技术优势在于:
1)本发明将指纹识别技术与快捷菜单模式相结合,利用指纹信息直接启动智能终端中一快捷菜单,用户可以通过该快捷菜单直接启动其中的相应应用程序。;
2)本发明中,还可以对上述快捷菜单中的应用程序进行管理,用户可以根据自身习惯、隐私保护等选择放入快捷菜单中的应用程序;
3)本发明中,也可以通过智能终端统计用户的使用习惯,推荐放入快捷菜单中的应用程序。
附图说明
图1为一符合本发明一优选实施例的一种智能终端的快捷应用的方法的流程示意图;
图2为一符合图1中一优选地利用指纹信息启动所述智能终端的快捷应用模式的步骤的流程示意图;
图3为一符合本发明中一优选地管理快捷菜单的方法的步骤的流程示意图;
图4为一符合图3中一优选地修改所述快捷应用模式下的关联的应用程序的步骤的流程示意图
图5为一符合图3中另一优选地修改所述快捷应用模式下的关联的应用程序的步骤的流程示意图;
图6为一符合本发明一优选的智能终端的快捷应用系统的结构图。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图及具体实施例,详细阐述本发明的优势。
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明,其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时,除非另有表示,不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施 例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本公开相一致的所有实施方式。相反,它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本公开的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。
在本公开使用的术语是仅仅出于描述特定实施例的目的,而非旨在限制本公开。在本公开和所附权利要求书中所使用的单数形式的“一种”、“所述”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式,除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。还应当理解,本文中使用的术语“和/或”是指并包含一个或多个相关联的列出项目的任何或所有可能组合。
应当理解,尽管在本公开可能采用术语第一、第二、第三等来描述各种信息,但这些信息不应限于这些术语。这些术语仅用来将同一类型的信息彼此区分开。例如,在不脱离本公开范围的情况下,第一信息也可以被称为第二信息,类似地,第二信息也可以被称为第一信息。取决于语境,如在此所使用的词语“如果”可以被解释成为“在……时”或“当……时”或“响应于确定”
在后续的描述中,使用用于表示元件的诸如“模块”、“部件”或“单元”的后缀仅为了有利于本发明的说明,其本身并没有特定的意义。因此,“模块”与“部件”可以混合地使用。
随着智能终端的不断发展,快捷性成为用户对智能终端的选择指标之一,目前的智能终端均能实现通过下拉菜单或者其他形式形成一快捷界面,用户可以在该快捷界面中选择进入相应的应用程序,给用户带来极大的使用便利。但是上述方案中,用户需要首先在解锁智能终端的情况下,才能实现。
为解决上述问题,本发明提出一种智能终端的快捷应用的方法。具体地,参阅图1,其为一符合本发明一优选实施例的一种智能终端的快捷应用的方法的流程示意图。从图中可以看出,本实施例中,所提供的智能终端的快捷应用的方法主要包括以下步骤:S1,利用指纹信息启动所述智能终端的快捷应用模式;S2,在所述智能终端的桌面显示一快捷菜单;S3,捕获一第一操作指令;S4,根据所述操作指令,在所述快捷菜单中选择一应用程序;S5,启动所述应用程序。
下面结合具体实施例详细阐述说明本发明的方法步骤:
S1,利用指纹信息启动所述智能终端的快捷应用模式
本实施例中,用户可以通过直接在所述智能终端中输入指纹信息的方式,启动所述智能终端中的一快捷应用模式。
其中,具体地,参阅图2,其为一符合图1中一优选地利用指纹信息启动所述智能终端的快捷应用模式的步骤的流程示意图。从图中可以看出,本实施例中,所提供的利用指纹信息启动所述智能终端的快捷应用模式的步骤主要包括以下步骤:
-捕获一指纹信息
通常,指纹识别通常是使用光学式、电容式、温差感应式和超声波式。优选地,本实施例中,所述智能终端采用电容式的指纹识别方式。其指纹识别过程主要包括:
1.采集指纹图像:
当用户按压智能终端上的指纹采集功能键时,所述智能终端中的指纹传感器采集用户的指纹信息。其中按采集方式的不同,指纹传感器主要分为划擦式和按压式两种,按信号采集原理目前有光学式、压敏式、电容式、电感式、热敏式和超声波式等,也可以通过扫描仪、数字相机等获取指纹图像。优选地,本实施例中,采用电容式指纹传感器。
所述指纹传感器,能检测到因使用者的接近所造成的电容变化,并提供数字输出。
2.对采集的指纹图像进行预处理
指纹图像处理:包括指纹区域检测、图像质量判断、方向图和频率估计、图像增强、指纹图像二值化和细化等。预处理是指对含噪声及伪特征的指纹图像采用一定的算法加以处理,使其纹线结构清晰,特征信息突出。其目的是改善指纹图像的质量,提高特征提取的准确性。通常,预处理过程包括归一化、图像分割、增强、二值化和细化,但根据具体情况,预处理的步骤也不尽相同。
3.从预处理后图像中,获取指纹的脊线数据
4.指纹特征提取
指纹形态特征包括中心(上、下)和三角点(左、右)等,指纹的细节特征点主要包括纹线的起点、终点、结合点和分叉点。从预处理后的图像中提取指纹的特征点信息(终结点、分叉点...),信息主要包括类型、坐标、方向等参数。指纹中的细节特征,通常包括端点、分叉点、孤立点、短分叉、环等。而纹线端点和分叉点在指纹中出现的机会最多、最稳定,且容易获取。
-将所述指纹信息与一标准指纹信息进行比较
指纹匹配是用现场采集的指纹特征与指纹库中保存的指纹特征相比较,判断是否属于同一指纹。可以根据指纹的纹形进行粗匹配,进而利用指纹形态和细节特征进行精确匹配,给出两枚指纹的相似性得分。根据应用的不同,对指纹的相似性得分进行排序或给出是否为同一指纹的判决结果。
指纹对比有两种方式:1)一对一比对:根据用户ID从指纹库中检索出待对比的用户指纹,再与新采集的指纹比对;2)一对多比对:新采集的指纹和指纹库中的所有指纹逐一比对。
本实施例中,预先采集用户的指纹信息存储与所述智能终端中,应当理解的,所述用户不限定为一人,可为多个授权可以使用所述智能终端的人。但在此采集指纹信息后, 根据存储方式不同,进行一对一或者一对多的方式,与存储于所述智能终端中的指纹信息进行匹配。
-当所述指纹信息与所述标准指纹信息的偏差在一阈值范围内时,生成一启动快捷应用模式的指令
本实施例,当比对结果为当前采集的所述指纹信息为预先存储的一用户的指纹信息,也即当所述指纹信息与所述标准指纹信息的偏差在一阈值范围内时,生成一启动所述快捷应用模式的指令。
S2,在所述智能终端的桌面显示一快捷菜单
继续参阅图1,从图中可以看出,本实施例中,当所述智能终端接收到所述启动所述快捷应用模式的指令后,所述智能终端可直接在其显示界面中显示一快捷菜单。从而,用户可以直接在所述快捷菜单中选择一应用程序,直接启动所述应用程序。
S3,捕获一第一操作指令
继续参阅图1,当所述智能终端感应到用户对所述智能终端的触发动作后,将进一步读取并解析所述触发动作,如获取所述触发动作的当前页面,所述触发动作的方向、压力、具体手势等。
S4,根据所述操作指令,在所述快捷菜单中选择一应用程序
本实施例中,所述智能终端可根据解析后的所述操作指令的具体动作内容,确定用户指定的具体应用程序,从而,可进一步选定一应用程序。
S5,启动所述应用程序
本实施例中,所述智能终端的所述快捷菜单与其中所包含的所述应用程序预先关联,用户选择所述快捷菜单中一应用程序后,可获得所述应用程序的使用权限,从而,可直接进入所述应用程序。
另外,本发明中,为了更加优化用户的使用体验,本发明还向用户开放所述快捷菜单的管理权限,用户可以通过简单的操作,对所述快捷菜单中的应用程序进行管理。参阅图3,其为一符合本发明中一优选地管理快捷菜单的方法的步骤的流程示意图。从图中可以看出,本发明中,所提供的管理快捷菜单的方法主要包括:
-进入所述智能终端的通用模式;
-获取所述快捷应用模式的修改权限,
-修改所述快捷应用模式下的关联的应用程序。
优选地,当所述智能终端为安卓系统时,其管理快捷菜单的步骤可以为:
第一步:Android系统的launcher程序会调用它的pickShortcut()方法去启动系统的 pickActivity程序(应用);
第二步:pickActivity程序(应用)启动后会调用它的CheckIntentFilter()方法,去在系统中寻找可以创建快捷方式的应用有哪些,并且列举出来。只要第三方App用<Intent-filter>标签进行了相应的注册(具体如何注册请看下面的代码)就可以被发现并列举出来;
第三步:调用Choseitem()方法选择创建谁的快捷方式;
第四步:完成第三步之后,pickActivity程序(应用)会将选择的消息通过Intent返回给系统的launcher;
第五步:launcher程序获得pickActivity返回的消息后,就会知道创建谁的快捷方式,通过调用ProcessShortcut()方法去启动第三方App中负责创建快捷方式的Activity,这个Activity就是第二步中我们提到的用<Intent-filter>标签进行了注册的Activity;
第六步:第三方App中负责创建快捷方式的Activity会将快捷方式的名称,图标和点击后跳转路径通过Intent返回给launcher;
第七部:launcher收到返回的消息后调用本身的ComPleteAddShortcut()方法完成快捷方式的创建,并显示在所述快捷应用模式中。
进一步优选地,参阅图4,其为一符合图3中一优选地修改所述快捷应用模式下的关联的应用程序的步骤的流程示意图。从图中可以看出,本实施例中,所提出的修改所述快捷应用模式下的关联的应用程序的步骤主要包括:
-捕获一修改关联的应用程序的指令
本实施例中,当用户希望对所述快捷菜单中的应用程序进行管理时,可触发所述智能终端,如长按屏幕,向所述智能终端发送一操作指令。所述当所述智能终端感应到用户对所述智能终端的触发动作后,将进一步读取并解析所述触发动作,如获取所述触发动作的当前页面,所述触发动作的方向、压力、具体手势等。获取所述操作指令的指令内容。
-读取所述智能终端中的应用程序
进一步的,本实施例中,所述智能终端可以根据所述操作指令的内容读取所述智能终端中的应用程序,如应用程序的包名等信息,获取可以创建快捷方式的应用程序,并显示于所述智能终端中。
-捕获一第二操作指令
用户可以从上述可创建快捷方式的应用程序中,选取希望应用到快捷菜单中的应用 程序,并通过触发所述智能终端的方式,向所述智能终端发送一第二操作指令。所述智能终端感应到用户对所述智能终端的触发动作后,将进一步读取并解析所述触发动作,如获取所述触发动作的当前页面,所述触发动作的方向、压力、具体手势等。获取所述操作指令的指令内容。
-根据所述第二操作指令,选择至少一应用程序,关联至所述快捷应用模式下;
进一步地,所述智能终端可以根据所述第二操作指令,选择至少一应用程序,关联至所述快捷应用模式下。
-或者,在所述快捷应用模式下,根据所述第二操作指令,删除已关联的至少一个应用程序。
本实施例中,根据用户的选择,可以在所述快捷应用模式下,根据所述第二操作指令,删除已关联的至少一个应用程序。
进一步优选地,参阅图5,其为一符合图3中另一优选地修改所述快捷应用模式下的关联的应用程序的步骤的流程示意图。从图中可以看出,本实施例中,所提出的修改所述快捷应用模式下的关联的应用程序的步骤主要包括:
-监控所述智能终端中各应用程序的在一预设时间内的使用频次
本实施例中,所述智能终端可以根据一预存算法,实时监测并统计用户对各应用程序的使用频次,其中,所述预设时间可以是一周、两周或者其他。优选地,所述智能终端可以通过监测应用程序的启动频次的方式,统计应用程序的被使用频次。
-当所述使用频次大于一预设阈值时,将所述使用频次的应用程序关联至所述快捷应用模式下
本实施例中,所述智能终端可以将所述使用频次大于一预设阈值的应用程序关联至所述快捷应用模式下。
综上所述,本发明将指纹识别技术与快捷菜单模式相结合,利用指纹信息直接启动智能终端中一快捷菜单,用户可以通过该快捷菜单直接启动其中的相应应用程序。同时,本发明中,还可以对上述快捷菜单中的应用程序进行管理,用户可以根据自身习惯、隐私保护等选择放入快捷菜单中的应用程序;也可以通过智能终端统计用户的使用习惯,推荐放入快捷菜单中的应用程序。
本发明的另一发明在于,提供一种智能终端的快捷应用系统。具体参阅图6,其为一符合本发明一优选的智能终端的快捷应用系统的结构图。从图中可以看出,本实施例中,所提供的智能终端的快捷应用系统主要包括以下模块及单元:
-第一启动模块
用于根据指纹信息启动所述智能终端的快捷应用模式。其中,所述第一启动模块包括:
第一接收单元,捕获一指纹信息;
第一检测单元,将所述指纹信息与一标准指纹信息进行比较;
第一指令单元,当所述指纹信息与所述标准指纹信息的偏差在一阈值范围内时,生成一启动快捷应用模式的指令。
-显示模块
用于在所述智能终端的桌面显示一快捷菜单。
-第一接收模块。
用于捕获一第一操作指令。
-选择模块
用于根据所述操作指令,在所述快捷菜单中选择一应用程序。
-第二启动模块
用于启动所述应用程序。
优选地,本发明中,为了更加优化用户的使用体验,本发明还向用户开放所述快捷菜单的管理权限,用户可以通过简单的操作,对所述快捷菜单中的应用程序进行管理。从而,基于所述智能终端的快捷应用系统还包括:
管理模块,获取所述快捷应用模式的修改权限;
修改模块,修改所述快捷应用模式下的关联的应用程序。
其中,所述修改模块包括:
第二接收单元,捕获一修改关联的应用程序的指令;
识别单元,读取所述智能终端中的应用程序;
第三接收单元,捕获一第二操作指令;
第一关联单元,根据所述第二操作指令,选择至少一应用程序,关联至所述快捷应用模式下;
删除单元,根据所述第二操作指令,删除已关联的至少一个应用程序。
另外地,为本发明中,所述智能终端还可通过监测用户对各应用程序的使用频率,实现智能管理所述快捷菜单。从而,所述修改模块包括,
监控单元,监控所述智能终端中各应用程序的在一预设时间内的使用频次;
第二检测单元,将所述使用频次与一预设阈值进行比较;
第二关联单元,当所述使用频次大于一预设阈值时,将所述使用频次的应用程序关 联至所述快捷应用模式下。
综上所述,本发明提出一种智能终端的快捷应用方法及快捷应用系统。本发明将指纹识别技术与快捷菜单模式相结合,利用指纹信息直接启动智能终端中一快捷菜单,用户可以通过该快捷菜单直接启动其中的相应应用程序。同时,本发明中,还可以对上述快捷菜单中的应用程序进行管理,用户可以根据自身习惯、隐私保护等选择放入快捷菜单中的应用程序;也可以通过智能终端统计用户的使用习惯,推荐放入快捷菜单中的应用程序。
应当注意的是,本发明的实施例有较佳的实施性,且并非对本发明作任何形式的限制,任何熟悉该领域的技术人员可能利用上述揭示的技术内容变更或修饰为等同的有效实施例,但凡未脱离本发明技术方案的内容,依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何修改或等同变化及修饰,均仍属于本发明技术方案的范围内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种智能终端的快捷应用的方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:
    利用指纹信息启动所述智能终端的快捷应用模式,
    在所述智能终端的桌面显示一快捷菜单,
    捕获一第一操作指令,
    根据所述操作指令,在所述快捷菜单中选择一应用程序,
    启动所述应用程序。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,
    利用指纹信息启动所述智能终端的快捷应用模式的步骤包括,
    捕获一指纹信息,
    将所述指纹信息与一标准指纹信息进行比较,
    当所述指纹信息与所述标准指纹信息的偏差在一阈值范围内时,
    生成一启动快捷应用模式的指令。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,
    还包括,
    进入所述智能终端的通用模式,
    获取所述快捷应用模式的修改权限,
    修改所述快捷应用模式下的关联的应用程序。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,
    修改所述快捷应用模式下的关联的应用程序的步骤包括,
    捕获一修改关联的应用程序的指令,
    读取所述智能终端中的应用程序,
    捕获一第二操作指令,
    根据所述第二操作指令,选择至少一应用程序,关联至所述快捷应用模式下;
    或者,在所述快捷应用模式下,根据所述第二操作指令,删除已关联的至少一个应用程序。
  5. 如权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,
    修改所述快捷应用模式下的关联的应用程序的步骤包括,
    监控所述智能终端中各应用程序的在一预设时间内的使用频次,
    当所述使用频次大于一预设阈值时,将所述使用频次的应用程序关联至所述快捷应用 模式下。
  6. 一种智能终端的快捷应用系统,其特征在于,包括以下模块,
    第一启动模块,根据指纹信息启动所述智能终端的快捷应用模式,
    显示模块,在所述智能终端的桌面显示一快捷菜单,
    第一接收模块,捕获一第一操作指令,
    选择模块,根据所述操作指令,在所述快捷菜单中选择一应用程序,
    第二启动模块,启动所述应用程序。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的快捷应用系统,其特征在于,
    所述第一启动模块包括,
    第一接收单元,捕获一指纹信息,
    第一检测单元,将所述指纹信息与一标准指纹信息进行比较,
    第一指令单元,当所述指纹信息与所述标准指纹信息的偏差在一阈值范围内时,
    生成一启动快捷应用模式的指令。
  8. 如权利要求6所述的快捷应用系统,其特征在于,
    还包括,
    管理模块,获取所述快捷应用模式的修改权限,
    修改模块,修改所述快捷应用模式下的关联的应用程序。
  9. 如权利要求6所述的快捷应用系统,其特征在于,
    所述修改模块包括,
    第二接收单元,捕获一修改关联的应用程序的指令,
    识别单元,读取所述智能终端中的应用程序,
    第三接收单元,捕获一第二操作指令,
    第一关联单元,根据所述第二操作指令,选择至少一应用程序,关联至所述快捷应用模式下,
    删除单元,根据所述第二操作指令,删除已关联的至少一个应用程序。
  10. 如权利要求6所述的快捷应用系统,其特征在于,
    所述修改模块包括,
    监控单元,监控所述智能终端中各应用程序的在一预设时间内的使用频次,
    第二检测单元,将所述使用频次与一预设阈值进行比较,
    第二关联单元,当所述使用频次大于一预设阈值时,将所述使用频次的应用程序关联至所述快捷应用模式下。
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CN104992097A (zh) * 2015-07-07 2015-10-21 努比亚技术有限公司 快捷启动应用程序的方法及装置
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