WO2019085584A1 - Multimedia data processing and acquiring method, collection terminal and processing apparatus - Google Patents

Multimedia data processing and acquiring method, collection terminal and processing apparatus Download PDF

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WO2019085584A1
WO2019085584A1 PCT/CN2018/100418 CN2018100418W WO2019085584A1 WO 2019085584 A1 WO2019085584 A1 WO 2019085584A1 CN 2018100418 W CN2018100418 W CN 2018100418W WO 2019085584 A1 WO2019085584 A1 WO 2019085584A1
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multimedia data
target
processing device
original
data
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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洪泽
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格力电器(武汉)有限公司
珠海格力电器股份有限公司
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/50Network services
    • H04L67/56Provisioning of proxy services
    • H04L67/565Conversion or adaptation of application format or content
    • H04L67/5651Reducing the amount or size of exchanged application data
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L43/00Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
    • H04L43/08Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters
    • H04L43/0876Network utilisation, e.g. volume of load or congestion level
    • H04L43/0894Packet rate
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L43/00Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
    • H04L43/16Threshold monitoring
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00Television systems
    • H04N7/18Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
    • H04N7/181Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast for receiving images from a plurality of remote sources

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  • multimedia data acquisition terminals can be used to obtain clearer, smoother and more complete multimedia data, such as clearer, smoother and complete images, audio, video and other data. While the quality of the collected multimedia data is improved, the amount of collected multimedia data has also multiplied, and higher requirements have been placed on the storage, transmission and analysis of the data.
  • an external multiple multimedia data collection terminal such as an imaging device, separately collects image, audio or video data, and encodes the collected data into certain specific pictures, audio or video formats, and transmits the data to the network through the network.
  • the center or cloud platform processes the collected data in the data center, such as license plate recognition, violation detection, face recognition, speed detection, and speech recognition.
  • the traditional processing method will send almost all the collected data to the data center, which contains a lot of redundant and invalid data, which takes up a lot of network bandwidth, and will be discarded after the data center processing.
  • the original multimedia data includes original image data, original audio data, or original video data;
  • the multimedia data collection terminal After receiving the new algorithm and model, the multimedia data collection terminal runs according to the new algorithm and detects it in real time. After detecting the result, the corresponding detection result and the original data are transmitted to the multimedia data processing device.
  • the detecting module 302 is configured to detect, according to preset configuration information sent by the received multimedia data processing device, whether the target multimedia data that matches the preset target multimedia data in the preset configuration information exists in the original multimedia data. ;
  • a first sending submodule configured to simultaneously send the target multimedia data and the detection result to the multimedia data processing apparatus.
  • the multimedia data collection terminal transmits to the multimedia data processing device through the network. If the network transmission bandwidth occupancy rate is not high, that is, when the network is not busy or even idle, the first sending submodule can simultaneously send the target multimedia data and the detection result to The multimedia data processing apparatus transmits, for example, the target image data matching the target image data of the preset red light and the detection result of the parameter information for characterizing the target image data to the multimedia data processing apparatus.
  • the multimedia data collection terminal transmits the multimedia data processing device to the multimedia data processing device. If the network transmission bandwidth occupancy rate of the multimedia data channel is high, for example, greater than the first threshold, that is, when the network is busy, the second sending submodule can first detect the detection result. Sending to the multimedia data processing device, when the network is not busy, the second sending submodule transmits the target multimedia data to the multimedia data processing device.
  • the multimedia data collection terminal transmits the multimedia data processing device to the multimedia data processing device. If the network transmission bandwidth occupancy rate of the multimedia data channel is high, for example, greater than the first threshold, that is, when the network is busy, the third sending submodule can first detect the detection result. Sending to the multimedia data processing device, when receiving the control command sent by the multimedia data processing device for characterizing uploading the target multimedia data, the third sending submodule transmits the target multimedia data to the multimedia data processing device.
  • the second sending module Transmitting the non-target multimedia data to the multimedia data processing device. Then, the multimedia data processing device decides how to handle the non-target multimedia data.
  • the original multimedia data includes original image data, original audio data or original video data, and the like;
  • the multimedia data processing device upgrades the corresponding multimedia data collection terminal according to requirements, adopts a new algorithm and model, and expects to obtain new effective results. For example, in the vehicle-related identification of roads, it is mainly some tests related to vehicle violations. At this time, because some important events need to find someone as soon as possible, the parameters and models related to the face recognition can be sent to corresponding multimedia. Data collection terminal.

Abstract

Disclosed are a multimedia data processing and acquiring method, a collection terminal and a processing apparatus. The method comprises: acquiring original multimedia data; detecting, based on received pre-set configuration information sent by a multimedia data processing apparatus, whether there is target multimedia data, in the original multimedia data, matching pre-set target multimedia data in the pre-set configuration information; if so, acquiring the target multimedia data, and a detection result characterizing that the target multimedia data exists in the original multimedia data; and sending the target multimedia data and/or the detection result to the multimedia data processing apparatus. By means of the technical solution, the timeliness and the integrity of mass data transmission to a multimedia data processing apparatus by means of a multimedia data collection terminal via a network can be greatly improved, and at the same time, the occupancy on a network transmission bandwidth by junk data can be effectively reduced.

Description

多媒体数据处理和获取方法、采集终端和处理装置Multimedia data processing and acquisition method, acquisition terminal and processing device
相关申请Related application
本申请要求2017年10月30日申请的,申请号为201711052311.2,名称为“多媒体数据处理和获取方法、采集终端和处理装置”的中国专利申请的优先权,在此将其全文引入作为参考。The present application claims priority to the Japanese Patent Application Serial No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及数据处理领域,尤其涉及多媒体数据处理和获取方法、采集终端和处理装置。The present application relates to the field of data processing, and in particular, to a multimedia data processing and acquisition method, an acquisition terminal, and a processing device.
背景技术Background technique
随着多媒体数据采集技术的发展和应用,可以通过多媒体数据采集终端获取更加清晰、流畅、完整的多媒体数据,例如更加清晰、流畅、完整的图像、音频、视频等数据。在采集到多媒体数据的品质提高的同时,采集到的多媒体数据量也成倍的增长,对数据的存储、传输、分析提出了更高的要求。With the development and application of multimedia data acquisition technology, multimedia data acquisition terminals can be used to obtain clearer, smoother and more complete multimedia data, such as clearer, smoother and complete images, audio, video and other data. While the quality of the collected multimedia data is improved, the amount of collected multimedia data has also multiplied, and higher requirements have been placed on the storage, transmission and analysis of the data.
在传统的处理方式中,外部多个多媒体数据采集终端例如摄像设备分别独立采集图像、音频或视频数据,对采集后的数据编码成某些特定的图片、音频或视频格式,通过网络传输到数据中心或者云平台,在数据中心对收集到的数据进行处理,如进行车牌识别、违章检测、人脸识别、速度检测、语音识别等。In the traditional processing mode, an external multiple multimedia data collection terminal, such as an imaging device, separately collects image, audio or video data, and encodes the collected data into certain specific pictures, audio or video formats, and transmits the data to the network through the network. The center or cloud platform processes the collected data in the data center, such as license plate recognition, violation detection, face recognition, speed detection, and speech recognition.
传统的处理方式,会把几乎所有采集到的数据全部发给数据中心,其中包含相当多的冗余无效的数据,占用了大量的网络带宽,在数据中心处理后就会将这些无用数据丢掉。The traditional processing method will send almost all the collected data to the data center, which contains a lot of redundant and invalid data, which takes up a lot of network bandwidth, and will be discarded after the data center processing.
可见,现有技术中至少存在如下技术问题:多媒体数据采集终端仅具有多媒体数据采集功能,将采集后的数据都发送给多媒体数据处理装置,导致多媒体数据处理装置收到的数据包含大量的无效数据,占用存储空间和传输带宽,降低了多媒体数据传输和处理的效率。It can be seen that there are at least the following technical problems in the prior art: the multimedia data collection terminal only has the multimedia data collection function, and the collected data is sent to the multimedia data processing device, so that the data received by the multimedia data processing device contains a large amount of invalid data. , occupying storage space and transmission bandwidth, reducing the efficiency of multimedia data transmission and processing.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请实施例通过提供多媒体数据处理和获取方法、采集终端和处理装置,用于解决现有技术中多媒体数据采集终端仅具有多媒体数据采集功能,将采集后的数据都发送给多 媒体数据处理装置,导致多媒体数据处理装置收到的数据包含大量的无效数据,占用存储空间和传输带宽,降低了多媒体数据传输和处理的效率的技术问题。The embodiment of the present application provides a multimedia data processing and acquiring method, a collecting terminal, and a processing device, which are used to solve the problem that the multimedia data collecting terminal in the prior art only has a multimedia data collecting function, and the collected data is sent to the multimedia data processing device. The data received by the multimedia data processing device contains a large amount of invalid data, occupies storage space and transmission bandwidth, and reduces the technical problem of efficiency of multimedia data transmission and processing.
第一方面,本申请一实施例提供了一种多媒体数据处理方法,应用于多媒体数据采集终端,所述方法包括:In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a multimedia data processing method, which is applied to a multimedia data collection terminal, and the method includes:
获取原始多媒体数据;Obtain original multimedia data;
基于接收到的多媒体数据处理装置发送的预设配置信息,检测所述原始多媒体数据中是否存在与所述预设配置信息中的预设目标多媒体数据相匹配的目标多媒体数据;And detecting, according to the preset configuration information sent by the received multimedia data processing device, whether the target multimedia data that matches the preset target multimedia data in the preset configuration information exists in the original multimedia data;
在为是时,获取所述目标多媒体数据,以及表征所述目标多媒体数据的参数信息的检测结果;When yes, acquiring the target multimedia data, and detecting a detection result of the parameter information of the target multimedia data;
将所述目标多媒体数据和/或所述检测结果发送给所述多媒体数据处理装置。Transmitting the target multimedia data and/or the detection result to the multimedia data processing device.
可选的,在所述获取所述目标多媒体数据,以及表征所述目标多媒体数据的参数信息的检测结果之后,所述方法还包括:Optionally, after the obtaining the target multimedia data and the detecting result of the parameter information of the target multimedia data, the method further includes:
将所述原始多媒体数据中除所述目标多媒体数据的非目标多媒体数据存储在本地。The non-target multimedia data of the original multimedia data except the target multimedia data is stored locally.
可选的,在所述将所述原始多媒体数据中除所述目标多媒体数据的非目标多媒体数据存储在本地之后,所述方法还包括:Optionally, after the non-target multimedia data of the target multimedia data is stored locally in the original multimedia data, the method further includes:
在一预设时间段后,删除所述非目标多媒体数据;或者Deleting the non-target multimedia data after a preset period of time; or
在一预设时间段后,当用于给多媒体数据处理装置发送多媒体数据的多媒体数据通道的占有率不大于第一阈值时,发送所述非目标多媒体数据至所述多媒体数据处理装置。After a predetermined period of time, when the occupancy rate of the multimedia data channel for transmitting the multimedia data to the multimedia data processing device is not greater than the first threshold, the non-target multimedia data is transmitted to the multimedia data processing device.
可选的,将所述目标多媒体数据和/或所述检测结果发送给所述多媒体数据处理装置,包括:Optionally, the sending the target multimedia data and/or the detection result to the multimedia data processing device includes:
将所述目标多媒体数据和所述检测结果同时发送给所述多媒体数据处理装置;或者Transmitting the target multimedia data and the detection result to the multimedia data processing device simultaneously; or
当用于给多媒体数据处理装置发送多媒体数据的多媒体数据通道的占有率大于第一阈值时,利用所述多媒体数据通道将所述检测结果发送给多媒体数据处理装置,当用于给多媒体数据处理装置发送多媒体数据的多媒体数据通道的占有率不大于第一阈值时,利用所述多媒体数据通道将所述目标多媒体数据发送给所述多媒体数据处理装置;或者When the occupancy rate of the multimedia data channel for transmitting the multimedia data to the multimedia data processing device is greater than the first threshold, the detection result is transmitted to the multimedia data processing device by using the multimedia data channel, when used for the multimedia data processing device Sending the target multimedia data to the multimedia data processing device by using the multimedia data channel when the occupation rate of the multimedia data channel transmitting the multimedia data is not greater than the first threshold; or
将所述检测结果发送给多媒体数据处理装置,若接收到所述多媒体数据处理装置发送的用于表征上传所述目标多媒体数据的控制命令时,将所述目标多媒体数据发送给所述多媒体数据处理装置。Transmitting the detection result to the multimedia data processing device, and if receiving the control command sent by the multimedia data processing device for characterizing uploading the target multimedia data, transmitting the target multimedia data to the multimedia data processing Device.
可选的,所述原始多媒体数据包括原始图像数据、原始音频数据或原始视频数据;Optionally, the original multimedia data includes original image data, original audio data, or original video data;
所述目标多媒体数据包括目标图像数据、目标音频数据或目标视频数据。The target multimedia data includes target image data, target audio data, or target video data.
第二方面,本申请一实施例提供了一种多媒体数据获取方法,应用于多媒体数据处理 装置,其特征在于,所述方法包括:In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a multimedia data acquiring method, which is applied to a multimedia data processing device, and the method includes:
将预设配置信息发送给多媒体数据采集终端,使得所述多媒体数据采集终端基于所述预设配置信息检测自身采集到的原始多媒体数据中是否存在与所述预设配置信息中的预设目标多媒体数据相匹配的目标多媒体数据;And sending the preset configuration information to the multimedia data collection terminal, so that the multimedia data collection terminal detects, according to the preset configuration information, whether the preset target multimedia in the preset configuration information exists in the original multimedia data collected by the multimedia data collection terminal. Data matching target multimedia data;
接收所述多媒体数据采集终端在确定所述原始多媒体数据中存在所述目标多媒体数据后,发送的所述目标多媒体数据和/或用于表征所述目标多媒体数据的参数信息的检测结果。Receiving, by the multimedia data collection terminal, the target multimedia data and/or the detection result of the parameter information used to represent the target multimedia data after determining that the target multimedia data exists in the original multimedia data.
可选的,接收所述多媒体数据采集终端在确定所述原始多媒体数据中存在所述目标多媒体数据后,发送的所述目标多媒体数据和/或用于表征所述目标多媒体数据的参数信息的检测结果,包括:Optionally, receiving, by the multimedia data collection terminal, after determining that the target multimedia data exists in the original multimedia data, sending the target multimedia data and/or detecting parameter information used to represent the target multimedia data The results include:
接收所述多媒体数据采集终端在确定所述原始多媒体数据中存在所述目标多媒体数据后,发送的所述检测结果;发送用于表征上传所述目标多媒体数据的控制命令,接收所述多媒体数据采集终端基于所述控制命令发送的所述目标多媒体数据。Receiving the detection result that is sent by the multimedia data collection terminal after determining that the target multimedia data exists in the original multimedia data; sending a control command for characterizing uploading the target multimedia data, and receiving the multimedia data collection The target multimedia data transmitted by the terminal based on the control command.
可选的,所述原始多媒体数据包括原始图像数据、原始音频数据或原始视频数据;Optionally, the original multimedia data includes original image data, original audio data, or original video data;
所述目标多媒体数据包括目标图像数据、目标音频数据或目标视频数据。The target multimedia data includes target image data, target audio data, or target video data.
第三方面,本申请一实施例提供了一种多媒体数据处理装置,所述装置包括:In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a multimedia data processing apparatus, where the apparatus includes:
第一获取模块,用于获取原始多媒体数据;a first acquiring module, configured to acquire original multimedia data;
检测模块,用于基于接收到的多媒体数据处理装置发送的预设配置信息,检测所述原始多媒体数据中是否存在与所述预设配置信息中的预设目标多媒体数据相匹配的目标多媒体数据;a detecting module, configured to detect, according to the preset configuration information sent by the received multimedia data processing device, whether the target multimedia data that matches the preset target multimedia data in the preset configuration information exists in the original multimedia data;
第二获取模块,用于在为是时,获取所述目标多媒体数据,以及表征所述目标多媒体数据的参数信息的检测结果;a second acquiring module, configured to: when yes, acquire the target multimedia data, and represent a detection result of the parameter information of the target multimedia data;
第一发送模块,用于将所述目标多媒体数据和/或所述检测结果发送给所述多媒体数据处理装置。And a first sending module, configured to send the target multimedia data and/or the detection result to the multimedia data processing apparatus.
可选的,所述装置还包括:Optionally, the device further includes:
存储模块,用于在所述获取所述目标多媒体数据,以及表征所述目标多媒体数据的参数信息的检测结果之后,将所述原始多媒体数据中除所述目标多媒体数据的非目标多媒体数据存储在本地。a storage module, configured to: after the obtaining the target multimedia data, and characterizing the detection result of the parameter information of the target multimedia data, storing the non-target multimedia data of the original multimedia data except the target multimedia data local.
可选的,所述装置还包括删除模块和第二发送模块,在所述将所述原始多媒体数据中除所述目标多媒体数据的非目标多媒体数据存储在本地之后:所述删除模块,用于在一预设时间段后,删除所述非目标多媒体数据;或者Optionally, the device further includes: a deleting module and a second sending module, after the non-target multimedia data of the target multimedia data is stored locally in the original multimedia data: the deleting module is configured to: Deleting the non-target multimedia data after a preset period of time; or
所述第二发送模块,用于在一预设时间段后,当用于给多媒体数据处理装置发送多媒体数据的多媒体数据通道的占有率不大于第一阈值时,发送所述非目标多媒体数据至所述多媒体数据处理装置。The second sending module is configured to send the non-target multimedia data to the non-target multimedia data when the occupation rate of the multimedia data channel for transmitting the multimedia data to the multimedia data processing device is not greater than the first threshold value after a preset time period The multimedia data processing device.
可选的,所述第一发送模块包括:Optionally, the first sending module includes:
第一发送子模块,用于将所述目标多媒体数据和所述检测结果同时发送给所述多媒体数据处理装置;或者a first sending submodule, configured to simultaneously send the target multimedia data and the detection result to the multimedia data processing device; or
第二发送子模块,用于当用于给多媒体数据处理装置发送多媒体数据的多媒体数据通道的占有率大于第一阈值时,利用所述多媒体数据通道将所述检测结果发送给多媒体数据处理装置,当用于给多媒体数据处理装置发送多媒体数据的多媒体数据通道的占有率不大于第一阈值时,利用所述多媒体数据通道将所述目标多媒体数据发送给所述多媒体数据处理装置;或者a second sending submodule, configured to send the detection result to the multimedia data processing device by using the multimedia data channel when an occupation rate of the multimedia data channel for transmitting the multimedia data to the multimedia data processing device is greater than a first threshold Transmitting the target multimedia data to the multimedia data processing device by using the multimedia data channel when an occupation rate of a multimedia data channel for transmitting multimedia data to the multimedia data processing device is not greater than a first threshold; or
第三发送子模块,用于将所述检测结果发送给多媒体数据处理装置,若接收到所述多媒体数据处理装置发送的用于表征上传所述目标多媒体数据的控制命令时,将所述目标多媒体数据发送给所述多媒体数据处理装置。a third sending submodule, configured to send the detection result to the multimedia data processing device, if the control command sent by the multimedia data processing device for characterizing uploading the target multimedia data is received, the target multimedia is Data is sent to the multimedia data processing device.
可选的,所述原始多媒体数据包括原始图像数据、原始音频数据或原始视频数据;Optionally, the original multimedia data includes original image data, original audio data, or original video data;
所述目标多媒体数据包括目标图像数据、目标音频数据或目标视频数据。The target multimedia data includes target image data, target audio data, or target video data.
第四方面,本申请一实施例提供了一种多媒体数据获取装置,所述装置包括:In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a multimedia data acquiring apparatus, where the apparatus includes:
第一发送模块,用于将预设配置信息发送给多媒体数据采集终端,使得所述多媒体数据采集终端基于所述预设配置信息检测自身采集到的原始多媒体数据中是否存在与所述预设配置信息中的预设目标多媒体数据相匹配的目标多媒体数据;The first sending module is configured to send the preset configuration information to the multimedia data collecting terminal, so that the multimedia data collecting terminal detects whether the original multimedia data collected by the multimedia data collecting terminal exists and the preset configuration based on the preset configuration information. Target multimedia data in which the preset target multimedia data matches in the information;
接收模块,用于接收所述多媒体数据采集终端在确定所述原始多媒体数据中存在所述目标多媒体数据后,发送的所述目标多媒体数据和/或用于表征所述目标多媒体数据的参数信息的检测结果。a receiving module, configured to receive, by the multimedia data collecting terminal, the target multimedia data that is sent after determining the target multimedia data in the original multimedia data, and/or parameter information used to represent the target multimedia data Test results.
可选的,所述接收模块包括:Optionally, the receiving module includes:
第一接收子模块,用于接收所述多媒体数据采集终端发送的所述检测结果;a first receiving submodule, configured to receive the detection result sent by the multimedia data collection terminal;
发送用于表征上传所述目标多媒体数据的控制命令;Sending a control command for characterizing uploading the target multimedia data;
第二接收子模块,用于接收所述多媒体数据采集终端基于所述控制命令发送的所述目标多媒体数据。And a second receiving submodule, configured to receive the target multimedia data that is sent by the multimedia data collection terminal according to the control command.
可选的,所述原始多媒体数据包括原始图像数据、原始音频数据或原始视频数据;Optionally, the original multimedia data includes original image data, original audio data, or original video data;
所述目标多媒体数据包括目标图像数据、目标音频数据或目标视频数据。The target multimedia data includes target image data, target audio data, or target video data.
第五方面,本申请一实施例提供了一种计算机装置,所述装置包括处理器,所述处理 器用于执行存储器中存储的计算机程序时实现如第一方面或第二方面实施例所述方法的步骤。In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer apparatus, where the apparatus includes a processor, where the processor is configured to implement a method as described in the first aspect or the second aspect when executing a computer program stored in a memory A step of.
第六方面,本申请一实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,其特征在于,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如第一方面或第二方面实施例所述方法的步骤。In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, wherein the computer program is executed by a processor to implement the first aspect or the second aspect embodiment The steps of the method.
本申请实施例中提供的一个或多个技术方案,至少具有如下技术效果或优点:One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:
采用本申请实施例提供的技术方案,能够极大地提升多媒体数据采集终端通过网络向多媒体数据处理装置传输大批量数据时的时效率和完整性,同时可以有效减小垃圾数据对网络传输带宽的占用,把重要数据优先进行传输和处理,减轻数据处理装置的数据存储和数据处理的负担。还可以采用先存储、后传输的方式,提高网络传输带宽的利用率,实现均衡传输。The technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present application can greatly improve the efficiency and integrity of the multimedia data collection terminal when transmitting large amounts of data to the multimedia data processing device through the network, and can effectively reduce the occupation of the network transmission bandwidth by the garbage data. The important data is preferentially transmitted and processed to reduce the burden of data storage and data processing of the data processing device. It is also possible to use the method of first storing and then transmitting to improve the utilization of the network transmission bandwidth and achieve balanced transmission.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本申请实施例提供的多媒体数据处理方法的流程图;FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a multimedia data processing method according to an embodiment of the present application;
图2为本申请实施例提供的多媒体数据获取方法的流程图;2 is a flowchart of a method for acquiring multimedia data according to an embodiment of the present application;
图3为本申请实施例提供的多媒体数据采集终端的示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a multimedia data collection terminal according to an embodiment of the present application;
图4为本申请实施例提供的多媒体数据处理装置的示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of a multimedia data processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
图5为本申请实施例提供的系统整体的示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an entire system according to an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了解决上述技术问题,本申请实施例中的技术方案的总体思路如下:In order to solve the above technical problem, the general idea of the technical solution in the embodiment of the present application is as follows:
多媒体数据处理和获取方法、采集终端和处理装置,获取原始多媒体数据;基于接收到的多媒体数据处理装置发送的预设配置信息,检测所述原始多媒体数据中是否存在与所述预设配置信息中的预设目标多媒体数据相匹配的目标多媒体数据;在为是时,获取所述目标多媒体数据,以及表征所述原始多媒体数据中存在所述目标多媒体数据的检测结果;将所述目标多媒体数据和/或所述检测结果发送给所述多媒体数据处理装置。通过采用该技术方案,能够极大地提升多媒体数据采集终端通过网络向多媒体数据处理装置传输大批量数据时的时效率和完整性,同时可以有效减小垃圾数据对网络传输带宽的占用。The multimedia data processing and obtaining method, the collecting terminal, and the processing device acquire the original multimedia data; and based on the preset configuration information sent by the received multimedia data processing device, detecting whether the original multimedia data exists in the preset configuration information The target multimedia data matched with the target multimedia data; when yes, acquiring the target multimedia data, and characterizing the detection result of the target multimedia data in the original multimedia data; and the target multimedia data and / or the detection result is sent to the multimedia data processing device. By adopting the technical solution, the time efficiency and integrity of the multimedia data collection terminal transmitting large quantities of data to the multimedia data processing device through the network can be greatly improved, and the occupation of the network transmission bandwidth by the garbage data can be effectively reduced.
为了更好的理解上述技术方案,下面将结合说明书附图以及具体的实施方式对上述技术方案进行详细的说明。In order to better understand the above technical solutions, the above technical solutions will be described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
如图1所示,本申请实施例一提供了一种多媒体数据处理方法,应用于多媒体数据采 集终端,其特征在于,所述方法包括:As shown in FIG. 1 , a first embodiment of the present application provides a multimedia data processing method, which is applied to a multimedia data collection terminal, and the method includes:
S101,获取原始多媒体数据;S101. Acquire original multimedia data.
S102,基于接收到的多媒体数据处理装置发送的预设配置信息,检测所述原始多媒体数据中是否存在与所述预设配置信息中的预设目标多媒体数据相匹配的目标多媒体数据;S102, detecting, according to preset configuration information sent by the received multimedia data processing device, whether the target multimedia data that matches the preset target multimedia data in the preset configuration information exists in the original multimedia data;
S103,在为是时,获取所述目标多媒体数据,以及表征所述目标多媒体数据的参数信息的检测结果;S103, when yes, acquiring the target multimedia data, and detecting a detection result of the parameter information of the target multimedia data;
S104,将所述目标多媒体数据和/或所述检测结果发送给所述多媒体数据处理装置。S104. Send the target multimedia data and/or the detection result to the multimedia data processing device.
对于步骤S101,多媒体数据采集终端采集的原始多媒体数据例如是原始图像数据、原始音频数据或原始视频数据。多媒体数据采集终端例如是摄像机、相机、录音设备等。在执行步骤S101之后和步骤S102之前,该方法还可以包括:对原始图像数据、原始音频数据或原始视频数据进行基本的去噪处理,例如对摄像头采集到的图像数据进行基本的去噪、白平衡等基本的处理,得到高质量的图像数据。当然,也可以直接对原始图像数据、原始音频数据或原始视频数据进行步骤S102的检测。For step S101, the original multimedia data collected by the multimedia data collection terminal is, for example, original image data, original audio data, or original video data. The multimedia data collection terminal is, for example, a video camera, a camera, a recording device, or the like. After performing step S101 and before step S102, the method may further comprise: performing basic denoising processing on the original image data, the original audio data or the original video data, for example, performing basic denoising on the image data collected by the camera, and white Basic processing such as balancing, resulting in high quality image data. Of course, the detection of step S102 can also be performed directly on the original image data, the original audio data or the original video data.
对于步骤S102,具体地,多媒体数据处理装置向多媒体数据采集终端发送预设配置信息,对多媒体数据采集终端进行功能配置,其中,预设配置信息中可以包括预设目标多媒体数据和预设算法模型。多媒体数据采集终端根据接收到的多媒体数据处理装置发送的预设配置信息,进行多媒体数据检测,多媒体数据采集终端利用预设算法模型检测所述原始多媒体数据中是否存在与所述预设配置信息中的预设目标多媒体数据相匹配的目标多媒体数据。For the step S102, specifically, the multimedia data processing device sends the preset configuration information to the multimedia data collection terminal, and performs function configuration on the multimedia data collection terminal, wherein the preset configuration information may include preset target multimedia data and a preset algorithm model. . The multimedia data collection terminal performs multimedia data detection according to the preset configuration information sent by the received multimedia data processing device, and the multimedia data collection terminal detects whether the original multimedia data exists in the preset configuration information by using a preset algorithm model. The preset target multimedia data matches the target multimedia data.
其中,多媒体数据采集终端可以实时获取多媒体数据处理装置的配置信息,根据配置信息对本地的程序进行更新,可以建立新的数据算法模型,处理原始多媒体数据获取新的结果,最后发送新的结果到数据中心。例如采用卷积神经网络算法时,多媒体数据采集终端可以不断的根据接收到的配置信息更新卷积神经网络结构、层数、每层神经元节点数、各层神经元之间的连接权重、激活函数等。The multimedia data collection terminal can acquire the configuration information of the multimedia data processing device in real time, update the local program according to the configuration information, create a new data algorithm model, process the original multimedia data to obtain new results, and finally send a new result to data center. For example, when a convolutional neural network algorithm is used, the multimedia data collection terminal can continuously update the convolutional neural network structure, the number of layers, the number of neurons per layer, the connection weights between the neurons in each layer, and the activation according to the received configuration information. Functions, etc.
该功能配置具体例如是当需要识别闯红灯的违章情况时,多媒体数据处理装置向多媒体数据采集终端发送预设配置信息中包括预设的闯红灯的目标图像数据和预设的闯红灯的算法模型。利用预设的闯红灯的算法模型对多媒体数据采集终端采集到的原始图像数据进行检测,检测原始图像数据中是否存在与预设的闯红灯的目标图像数据相匹配的目标图像数据。此处仅为举例,多媒体数据采集终端除了进行闯红灯检测,也可以进行其他交通违法行为(例如速度检测等)的检测。同时,多媒体数据采集终端也可以进行视频或图像数据中的人脸图像的检测,也可以进行语音识别、远端拾音等,例如语音中违法内容的检 测等,在此不再一一举例。The function configuration is specifically, for example, when the violation condition of the red light is required to be recognized, the multimedia data processing device sends the target image data including the preset red light and the preset algorithm model of the preset red light to the preset data. The original image data collected by the multimedia data collection terminal is detected by using an algorithm model of the preset red light, and whether the target image data matching the target image data of the preset red light is detected in the original image data. Here is only an example. In addition to performing red light detection, the multimedia data collection terminal can also perform other traffic violations (such as speed detection, etc.). At the same time, the multimedia data collection terminal can also detect the face image in the video or image data, and can also perform voice recognition, remote sound collection, etc., for example, detection of illegal content in the voice, etc., and will not be exemplified herein.
对于步骤S103,具体地,所述目标多媒体数据包括目标图像数据、目标音频数据或目标视频数据。例如当多媒体数据采集终端采集到的图像数据中存在与预设的闯红灯的目标图像数据匹配的目标图像数据时,获取所述目标图像数据和用于表征所述目标图像数据的参数信息的检测结果。例如,获取目标图像数据,和用于表征目标数据图像的参数信息(例如闯红灯的行为信息和车牌号码信息)的检测结果。同样,此处仅为举例,多媒体数据采集终端除了获取闯红灯违法行为的目标图像信息和检测结果,也可以获取其他交通违法行为的目标图像信息和检测结果。For step S103, specifically, the target multimedia data includes target image data, target audio data, or target video data. For example, when there is target image data matching the target image data of the preset red light in the image data collected by the multimedia data collecting terminal, the target image data and the detection result of the parameter information for characterizing the target image data are acquired. . For example, the target image data is acquired, and the detection result of the parameter information (for example, the behavior information of the red light and the license plate number information) for characterizing the target data image. Similarly, here is only an example, the multimedia data collection terminal can obtain the target image information and the detection result of other traffic violations in addition to the target image information and the detection result of the illegal action of the red light.
同时,多媒体数据采集终端也可以进行视频或图像数据中的人脸图像的检测,也可以进行语音识别,例如语音中违法内容的检测等,获取目标视频数据或者目标音频数据和用于表征目标视频数据或者目标音频数据的参数信息的检测结果。例如语音检测时,获得目标音频数据和用于表征目标音频数据中涉及的违法的语音的用户信息、终端信息等。At the same time, the multimedia data collection terminal can also detect the face image in the video or image data, and can also perform voice recognition, such as detection of illegal content in the voice, etc., and acquire target video data or target audio data and used to represent the target video. The detection result of the parameter information of the data or the target audio data. For example, in voice detection, target audio data and user information, terminal information, and the like for characterizing illegal voices involved in the target audio data are obtained.
对于步骤S104,其具体包括以下几种实现方式:For step S104, it specifically includes the following implementation manners:
方式1,将所述目标多媒体数据和所述检测结果同时发送给所述多媒体数据处理装置。例如,多媒体数据采集终端通过网络向多媒体数据处理装置传输,若网络传输带宽占用率不高,即网络不繁忙甚至空闲时,可以将目标多媒体数据和所述检测结果同时发送给所述多媒体数据处理装置,例如将前述与预设的闯红灯的目标图像数据匹配的目标图像数据和用于表征所述目标图像数据的参数信息的检测结果同时发送给多媒体数据处理装置。In the first mode, the target multimedia data and the detection result are simultaneously sent to the multimedia data processing device. For example, the multimedia data collection terminal transmits to the multimedia data processing device through the network. If the network transmission bandwidth occupancy rate is not high, that is, when the network is not busy or even idle, the target multimedia data and the detection result may be simultaneously sent to the multimedia data processing. The apparatus, for example, simultaneously transmits the aforementioned target image data matching the target image data of the preset red light and the detection result of the parameter information for characterizing the target image data to the multimedia data processing apparatus.
方式2,当用于给多媒体数据处理装置发送多媒体数据的多媒体数据通道的占有率大于第一阈值时,利用所述多媒体数据通道将所述检测结果发送给多媒体数据处理装置,当用于给多媒体数据处理装置发送多媒体数据的多媒体数据通道的占有率不大于第一阈值时,利用所述多媒体数据通道将所述目标多媒体数据发送给所述多媒体数据处理装置。Method 2, when the occupation rate of the multimedia data channel for transmitting the multimedia data to the multimedia data processing device is greater than the first threshold, transmitting the detection result to the multimedia data processing device by using the multimedia data channel, when used for the multimedia When the occupation rate of the multimedia data channel of the multimedia data transmitted by the data processing device is not greater than the first threshold, the target multimedia data is transmitted to the multimedia data processing device by using the multimedia data channel.
例如,多媒体数据采集终端通过多媒体数据通道向多媒体数据处理装置传输,若多媒体数据通道的网络传输带宽占用率高,例如大于第一阈值,即网络繁忙时,可以将检测结果先发送给所述多媒体数据处理装置,在网络不繁忙时,将目标多媒体数据发送给多媒体数据处理装置。具体地,假设第一阈值为80%,此时网络传输带宽占用率为95%,其大于第一阈值,则说明网络繁忙,则将检测结果先发送给所述多媒体数据处理装置。在网络不繁忙时,例如网络传输带宽占用率为60%时,将目标多媒体数据发送给多媒体数据处理装置。第一阈值可以根据实际工况进行设置。For example, the multimedia data collection terminal transmits to the multimedia data processing device through the multimedia data channel. If the network transmission bandwidth occupancy rate of the multimedia data channel is high, for example, greater than the first threshold, that is, when the network is busy, the detection result may be first sent to the multimedia. The data processing device transmits the target multimedia data to the multimedia data processing device when the network is not busy. Specifically, if the first threshold is 80%, and the network transmission bandwidth occupancy rate is 95%, which is greater than the first threshold, the network is busy, and the detection result is first sent to the multimedia data processing device. When the network is not busy, for example, when the network transmission bandwidth occupancy rate is 60%, the target multimedia data is transmitted to the multimedia data processing device. The first threshold can be set according to the actual working conditions.
例如在多媒体数据通道繁忙时,将用于表征所述目标图像数据的参数信息(可以包括闯红灯行为的参数信息和车牌号信息)的检测结果发送给多媒体数据处理装置;在多媒体 数据通道不繁忙时,将前述与预设的闯红灯的目标图像数据匹配的目标图像数据(采集到的闯红灯的图像数据)发送给多媒体数据处理装置。For example, when the multimedia data channel is busy, the detection result of the parameter information (which may include the parameter information of the red light behavior and the license plate number information) for characterizing the target image data is transmitted to the multimedia data processing device; when the multimedia data channel is not busy And transmitting the target image data (image data of the collected red light) matching the target image data of the preset red light to the multimedia data processing device.
方式3,将所述检测结果发送给多媒体数据处理装置,若接收到所述多媒体数据处理装置发送的用于表征上传所述目标多媒体数据的控制命令时,将所述目标多媒体数据发送给所述多媒体数据处理装置。And sending, by the multimedia data processing device, the target multimedia data to the Multimedia data processing device.
例如,多媒体数据采集终端通过多媒体数据通道向多媒体数据处理装置传输,若多媒体数据通道的网络传输带宽占用率高,例如大于第一阈值,即网络繁忙时,可以将检测结果先发送给所述多媒体数据处理装置,在接收到所述多媒体数据处理装置发送的用于表征上传所述目标多媒体数据的控制命令时,将目标多媒体数据发送给多媒体数据处理装置。具体地,假设第一阈值为80%,此时网络传输带宽占用率为95%,其大于第一阈值,则说明网络繁忙,则将检测结果先发送给所述多媒体数据处理装置。伺候,若接收到多媒体数据处理装置发送的用于表征上传所述目标多媒体数据的控制命令时,将目标多媒体数据发送给多媒体数据处理装置。第一阈值可以根据实际工况进行设置。For example, the multimedia data collection terminal transmits to the multimedia data processing device through the multimedia data channel. If the network transmission bandwidth occupancy rate of the multimedia data channel is high, for example, greater than the first threshold, that is, when the network is busy, the detection result may be first sent to the multimedia. The data processing device transmits the target multimedia data to the multimedia data processing device upon receiving the control command sent by the multimedia data processing device for characterizing uploading the target multimedia data. Specifically, if the first threshold is 80%, and the network transmission bandwidth occupancy rate is 95%, which is greater than the first threshold, the network is busy, and the detection result is first sent to the multimedia data processing device. Serving, if receiving a control command sent by the multimedia data processing device for characterizing uploading the target multimedia data, transmitting the target multimedia data to the multimedia data processing device. The first threshold can be set according to the actual working conditions.
例如在多媒体数据通道繁忙时,将用于表征所述目标图像数据的参数信息(可以包括闯红灯行为的参数信息和车牌号信息)的检测结果发送给多媒体数据处理装置;在接收到所述多媒体数据处理装置发送的用于表征上传所述目标图像数据的控制命令时,将前述与预设的闯红灯的目标图像数据匹配的目标图像数据(采集到的闯红灯的图像数据)发送给多媒体数据处理装置。For example, when the multimedia data channel is busy, the detection result of the parameter information (the parameter information including the behavior of the red light lamp and the license plate number information) for characterizing the target image data is transmitted to the multimedia data processing device; and the multimedia data is received. When the control command sent by the processing device for characterizing the uploading of the target image data is used, the target image data (image data of the collected red light) matched with the target image data of the preset red light is transmitted to the multimedia data processing device.
在执行步骤S102之后和执行步骤S103之前,该方法还可以包括:After performing step S102 and before performing step S103, the method may further include:
将所述原始多媒体数据中除所述目标多媒体数据的非目标多媒体数据存储在本地。其中,非目标多媒体数据包括非目标图像数据、非目标音频数据或非目标视频数据。The non-target multimedia data of the original multimedia data except the target multimedia data is stored locally. The non-target multimedia data includes non-target image data, non-target audio data, or non-target video data.
对于存在本地的非目标多媒体数据,其处理方法可以通过和多媒体数据处理装置通过协商确定。For the presence of local non-target multimedia data, the processing method can be determined by negotiation with the multimedia data processing device.
例如,协商在一预设时间段后,多媒体数据采集终端可以删除所述非目标多媒体数据。具体删除的周期可以通过和多媒体数据处理装置通过协商确定,例如每3个月删除3个月前的存储内容,也可以根据本地存储的数据量来决定,例如在本地存储量已满时,可以先删除最早存储的原始多媒体数据。For example, after a predetermined period of time, the multimedia data collection terminal may delete the non-target multimedia data. The specific deletion period can be determined through negotiation with the multimedia data processing device, for example, deleting the storage content 3 months before every 3 months, or determining the amount of data stored locally, for example, when the local storage amount is full, The original stored original multimedia data is deleted first.
或者,协商在一预设时间段后,当用于给多媒体数据处理装置发送多媒体数据的多媒体数据通道的占有率不大于第一阈值时(例如多媒体数据通道的网络较空闲),发送所述非目标多媒体数据至所述多媒体数据处理装置。然后,由多媒体数据处理装置决定如何处理非目标多媒体数据。Or, after a predetermined period of time, when the occupation rate of the multimedia data channel for transmitting the multimedia data to the multimedia data processing device is not greater than the first threshold (for example, the network of the multimedia data channel is idle), sending the non- Target multimedia data to the multimedia data processing device. Then, the multimedia data processing device decides how to handle the non-target multimedia data.
除了非目标多媒体数据,目标多媒体数据和检测结果都可以暂时存储在本地,以待多媒体数据处理装置进一步处理需求。也就是说,多媒体数据的存储可以采用多媒体数据采集终端、多媒体数据处理装置协商的方式,如无用信息保存若干时间后自动丢弃,仪节省终端的存储空间。也可以在网络不繁忙的阶段,再把信息传输到多媒体数据处理装置,以备多媒体数据处理装置做进一步的处理。考虑到数据传输带宽、存储空间等因素,可以对原始多媒体数据进行编码,例如将原始图片数据编码成Jpeg、H264、H265等。In addition to the non-target multimedia data, the target multimedia data and the detection result can be temporarily stored locally for the multimedia data processing device to further process the demand. That is to say, the storage of the multimedia data can be negotiated by the multimedia data collection terminal and the multimedia data processing device. If the useless information is saved for a certain period of time, the device automatically saves the storage space of the terminal. It is also possible to transmit information to the multimedia data processing device during the period when the network is not busy, in preparation for further processing by the multimedia data processing device. The original multimedia data may be encoded in consideration of factors such as data transmission bandwidth and storage space, for example, encoding original picture data into Jpeg, H264, H265, and the like.
也就是说,多媒体数据的处理和/或存储,在多媒体数据采集终端、多媒体数据处理装置都可以实现,达到分布式处理、分布式存储的目的。That is to say, the processing and/or storage of multimedia data can be realized in the multimedia data collection terminal and the multimedia data processing device, and achieve the purpose of distributed processing and distributed storage.
如图2所示,本申请实施例二提供了一种多媒体数据获取方法,应用于多媒体数据处理装置,所述方法包括:As shown in FIG. 2, the second embodiment of the present application provides a multimedia data acquiring method, which is applied to a multimedia data processing apparatus, where the method includes:
S201,将预设配置信息发送给多媒体数据采集终端,使得所述多媒体数据采集终端基于所述预设配置信息检测自身采集到的原始多媒体数据中是否存在与所述预设配置信息中的预设目标多媒体数据相匹配的目标多媒体数据;S201, the preset configuration information is sent to the multimedia data collection terminal, so that the multimedia data collection terminal detects, according to the preset configuration information, whether the original multimedia data collected by itself and the preset in the preset configuration information Target multimedia data matched by the target multimedia data;
S202,接收所述多媒体数据采集终端在确定所述原始多媒体数据中存在所述目标多媒体数据后,发送的所述目标多媒体数据和/或用于表征所述目标多媒体数据的参数信息的检测结果。S202. Receive the detection result of the target multimedia data and/or the parameter information used to represent the target multimedia data after the multimedia data collection terminal determines that the target multimedia data exists in the original multimedia data.
对于步骤S201,具体包括:For step S201, the method specifically includes:
多媒体数据处理装置向多媒体数据采集终端发送预设配置信息,对多媒体数据采集终端进行功能配置,其中,预设配置信息中可以包括预设目标多媒体数据和预设算法模型。多媒体数据采集终端根据接收到的多媒体数据处理装置发送的预设配置信息,进行多媒体数据检测,多媒体数据采集终端利用预设算法模型检测所述原始多媒体数据中是否存在与所述预设配置信息中的预设目标多媒体数据相匹配的目标多媒体数据。The multimedia data processing device sends preset configuration information to the multimedia data collection terminal, and performs function configuration on the multimedia data collection terminal. The preset configuration information may include preset target multimedia data and a preset algorithm model. The multimedia data collection terminal performs multimedia data detection according to the preset configuration information sent by the received multimedia data processing device, and the multimedia data collection terminal detects whether the original multimedia data exists in the preset configuration information by using a preset algorithm model. The preset target multimedia data matches the target multimedia data.
例如,多媒体数据数据处理装置通过多媒体数据通道与每个多媒体数据采集终端连接,针对不同的用户需求,多媒体数据数据处理装置可以对终端进行相应的具体配置。For example, the multimedia data data processing device is connected to each multimedia data collection terminal through a multimedia data channel, and the multimedia data data processing device can perform corresponding configuration on the terminal for different user requirements.
例如,在只需要进行人脸识别的场景中,每个多媒体数据采集终端检测是否有人脸与多媒体数据数据处理装置想要的人脸匹配。中心可以把该人脸识别使用的相关模型、预设匹配参数数据发送到一个或多个多媒体数据采集终端。For example, in a scene where only face recognition is required, each multimedia data collection terminal detects whether a human face matches a face desired by the multimedia data data processing apparatus. The center may send the relevant model used by the face recognition and the preset matching parameter data to one or more multimedia data collection terminals.
对于步骤S202,具体包括:For step S202, the method specifically includes:
若多媒体数据采集终端在确定所述原始多媒体数据中存在所述目标多媒体数据,则多媒体数据采集终端将所述目标多媒体数据和/或用于表征所述目标多媒体数据的参数信息的检测结果发送给多媒体数据数据处理装置。And if the multimedia data collection terminal determines that the target multimedia data exists in the original multimedia data, the multimedia data collection terminal sends the detection result of the target multimedia data and/or the parameter information used to represent the target multimedia data to Multimedia data data processing device.
其中,所述原始多媒体数据包括原始图像数据、原始音频数据或原始视频数据;Wherein the original multimedia data includes original image data, original audio data or original video data;
所述目标多媒体数据包括目标图像数据、目标音频数据或目标视频数据。The target multimedia data includes target image data, target audio data, or target video data.
例如,一个或多个多媒体数据采集终端实时检测人脸,在符合条件时,把检测结果、采集的图像数据发送到多媒体数据处理装置。For example, one or more multimedia data collection terminals detect a human face in real time, and when the conditions are met, the detection result and the collected image data are transmitted to the multimedia data processing device.
例如,在违章检测的场景中,多媒体数据采集终端进行如闯红灯、超速、压线等行为的检测。多媒体数据数据处理装置把对应的模式识别模型、预设匹配参数发送到采集终端,多媒体数据采集终端按照配置实时检测。在检测到异常行为时,把检测到结果、原始多媒体数据发送到多媒体数据处理装置。For example, in the scenario of violation detection, the multimedia data collection terminal performs detections such as red light, overspeed, and pressure line. The multimedia data data processing device sends the corresponding pattern recognition model and the preset matching parameter to the collection terminal, and the multimedia data collection terminal detects the real-time according to the configuration. When an abnormal behavior is detected, the detected result and the original multimedia data are transmitted to the multimedia data processing device.
另外,多媒体数据处理装置可以实时控制、升级多媒体数据采集终端,以满足不同的需求。In addition, the multimedia data processing device can control and upgrade the multimedia data collection terminal in real time to meet different needs.
多媒体数据处理装置根据需求,对相应的多媒体数据采集终端进行升级,采用新的算法、模型,期望获取新的有效结果。如在道路的车辆相关识别中,主要是车辆违章相关的一些检测,此时因为某些重大事件,需要尽快找到某个人,则可以把该人脸识别相关的参数、模型发送到对应的若干多媒体数据采集终端。The multimedia data processing device upgrades the corresponding multimedia data collection terminal according to requirements, adopts a new algorithm and model, and expects to obtain new effective results. For example, in the vehicle-related identification of roads, it is mainly some tests related to vehicle violations. At this time, because some important events need to find someone as soon as possible, the parameters and models related to the face recognition can be sent to corresponding multimedia. Data collection terminal.
多媒体数据采集终端在收到新的算法、模型后,按照新的算法运行,实时检测。在检测到结果后,把对应的检测结果、原始数据发送到多媒体数据处理装置。After receiving the new algorithm and model, the multimedia data collection terminal runs according to the new algorithm and detects it in real time. After detecting the result, the corresponding detection result and the original data are transmitted to the multimedia data processing device.
在采用数据训练的识别算法中,如卷积神经网络。数多媒体数据处理装置可以接收多媒体数据采集终端采集到的所有数据,对模型进行训练,不断增强模型的智能程度。在训练后的模型满足需求后,多媒体数据处理装置把相应的模型参数发送到所有采集终端,对多媒体数据采集终端进行升级,进一步提升多媒体数据采集终端的智能化。In the recognition algorithm using data training, such as convolutional neural networks. The digital multimedia data processing device can receive all the data collected by the multimedia data collecting terminal, train the model, and continuously enhance the intelligence level of the model. After the trained model meets the requirements, the multimedia data processing device sends the corresponding model parameters to all the collection terminals, and upgrades the multimedia data collection terminal to further enhance the intelligence of the multimedia data collection terminal.
如图3所示,本申请实施例三提供了一种多媒体数据采集终端,所述装置包括:As shown in FIG. 3, a third embodiment of the present application provides a multimedia data collection terminal, where the device includes:
第一获取模块301,用于获取原始多媒体数据;The first obtaining module 301 is configured to acquire original multimedia data.
检测模块302,用于基于接收到的多媒体数据处理装置发送的预设配置信息,检测所述原始多媒体数据中是否存在与所述预设配置信息中的预设目标多媒体数据相匹配的目标多媒体数据;The detecting module 302 is configured to detect, according to preset configuration information sent by the received multimedia data processing device, whether the target multimedia data that matches the preset target multimedia data in the preset configuration information exists in the original multimedia data. ;
第二获取模块303,用于在为是时,获取所述目标多媒体数据,以及表征所述目标多媒体数据的参数信息的检测结果;a second obtaining module 303, configured to: when yes, acquire the target multimedia data, and represent a detection result of the parameter information of the target multimedia data;
第一发送模块304,用于将所述目标多媒体数据和/或所述检测结果发送给所述多媒体数据处理装置。The first sending module 304 is configured to send the target multimedia data and/or the detection result to the multimedia data processing apparatus.
该多媒体数据采集终端例如是摄像机、相机、录音设备、监控设备等。对于第一获取模块301,其采集的原始多媒体数据例如是原始图像数据、原始音频数据或原始视频数据 等。在采集到原始多媒体数据后,对原始图像数据、原始音频数据或原始视频数据进行基本的去噪处理,例如对摄像头采集到的图像数据进行基本的去噪、白平衡等基本的处理,得到高质量的图像数据。当然,也可以利用第二获取模块203直接对原始图像数据、原始音频数据或原始视频数据进行检测。The multimedia data collection terminal is, for example, a camera, a camera, a recording device, a monitoring device, and the like. For the first acquisition module 301, the original multimedia data collected is, for example, original image data, original audio data or original video data, and the like. After the original multimedia data is collected, basic denoising processing is performed on the original image data, the original audio data or the original video data, for example, basic processing such as denoising and white balance is performed on the image data collected by the camera, and the high processing is performed. Quality image data. Of course, the second image acquisition module 203 can also directly detect the original image data, the original audio data, or the original video data.
对于检测模块302,具体地,多媒体数据处理装置向多媒体数据采集终端发送预设配置信息,对多媒体数据采集终端进行功能配置,其中,预设配置信息中可以包括预设目标多媒体数据和预设算法模型。多媒体数据采集终端中的检测模块302根据接收到的多媒体数据处理装置发送的预设配置信息,进行多媒体数据检测,多媒体数据采集终端利用预设算法模型检测所述原始多媒体数据中是否存在与所述预设配置信息中的预设目标多媒体数据相匹配的目标多媒体数据。For the detection module 302, specifically, the multimedia data processing device sends preset configuration information to the multimedia data collection terminal, and performs function configuration on the multimedia data collection terminal, wherein the preset configuration information may include preset target multimedia data and a preset algorithm. model. The detecting module 302 in the multimedia data collecting terminal performs multimedia data detection according to the preset configuration information sent by the received multimedia data processing device, and the multimedia data collecting terminal uses a preset algorithm model to detect whether the original multimedia data exists and The target multimedia data matched by the preset target multimedia data in the preset configuration information.
其中,多媒体数据采集终端可以实时获取多媒体数据处理装置的配置信息,根据配置信息对本地的程序进行更新,可以建立新的数据算法模型,处理原始多媒体数据获取新的结果,最后发送新的结果到数据中心。例如采用卷积神经网络算法时,多媒体数据采集终端可以不断的根据接收到的配置信息更新卷积神经网络结构、层数、每层神经元节点数、各层神经元之间的连接权重、激活函数等。The multimedia data collection terminal can acquire the configuration information of the multimedia data processing device in real time, update the local program according to the configuration information, create a new data algorithm model, process the original multimedia data to obtain new results, and finally send a new result to data center. For example, when a convolutional neural network algorithm is used, the multimedia data collection terminal can continuously update the convolutional neural network structure, the number of layers, the number of neurons per layer, the connection weights between the neurons in each layer, and the activation according to the received configuration information. Functions, etc.
该功能配置具体例如是当需要识别闯红灯的违章情况时,多媒体数据处理装置向多媒体数据采集终端发送预设配置信息中包括预设的闯红灯的目标图像数据和预设的闯红灯的算法模型。检测模块302利用预设的闯红灯的算法模型对多媒体数据采集终端采集到的原始图像数据进行检测,检测原始图像数据中是否存在与预设的闯红灯的目标图像数据相匹配的目标图像数据。此处仅为举例,多媒体数据采集终端中的检测模块302除了进行闯红灯检测,也可以进行其他交通违法行为(例如速度检测等)的检测。同时,多媒体数据采集终端也可以进行视频或图像数据中的人脸图像的检测,也可以进行语音识别、远端拾音等,例如语音中违法内容的检测等,在此不再一一举例。The function configuration is specifically, for example, when the violation condition of the red light is required to be recognized, the multimedia data processing device sends the target image data including the preset red light and the preset algorithm model of the preset red light to the preset data. The detecting module 302 detects the original image data collected by the multimedia data collecting terminal by using an algorithm model of the preset red light, and detects whether there is target image data matching the target image data of the preset red light in the original image data. For example, the detection module 302 in the multimedia data collection terminal can perform detection of other traffic violations (such as speed detection, etc.) in addition to performing red light detection. At the same time, the multimedia data collection terminal can also detect the face image in the video or image data, and can also perform voice recognition, remote sound collection, etc., for example, detection of illegal content in the voice, etc., and will not be exemplified herein.
第二获取模块303,具体地,所述目标多媒体数据包括目标图像数据、目标音频数据或目标视频数据。例如当第一获取模块301采集到的图像数据中存在与预设的闯红灯的目标图像数据匹配的目标图像数据时,第二获取模块303获取所述目标图像数据和用于表征所述目标图像数据的参数信息的检测结果。例如,第二获取模块303获取目标图像数据,和用于表征目标数据图像的参数信息例如闯红灯的行为信息和车牌号码信息的检测结果。同样,此处仅为举例,多媒体数据采集终端除了获取闯红灯违法行为的目标图像信息和检测结果,也可以获取其他交通违法行为的目标图像信息和检测结果。The second obtaining module 303, specifically, the target multimedia data includes target image data, target audio data, or target video data. For example, when there is target image data matching the target image data of the preset red light in the image data collected by the first obtaining module 301, the second obtaining module 303 acquires the target image data and is used to represent the target image data. The detection result of the parameter information. For example, the second acquisition module 303 acquires target image data, and parameter information for characterizing the target data image, such as behavior information of the red light and detection result of the license plate number information. Similarly, here is only an example, the multimedia data collection terminal can obtain the target image information and the detection result of other traffic violations in addition to the target image information and the detection result of the illegal action of the red light.
同时,多媒体数据采集终端也可以进行视频或图像数据中的人脸图像的检测,也可以 进行语音识别,例如语音中违法内容的检测等,第二获取模块303获取目标视频数据或者目标音频数据和用于表征目标视频数据或者目标音频数据的参数信息的检测结果。例如语音检测时,获得目标音频数据和用于表征目标音频数据中涉及的违法的语音的用户信息、终端信息等。At the same time, the multimedia data collection terminal can also detect the face image in the video or image data, and can also perform voice recognition, such as detection of illegal content in the voice, etc., and the second obtaining module 303 acquires the target video data or the target audio data and A detection result for characterizing the target video data or the parameter information of the target audio data. For example, in voice detection, target audio data and user information, terminal information, and the like for characterizing illegal voices involved in the target audio data are obtained.
对于第一发送模块304,其具体可以包括第一发送子模块、第二发送子模块或者第三发送子模块,其中:For the first sending module 304, it may specifically include a first sending submodule, a second sending submodule or a third sending submodule, where:
第一发送子模块,用于将所述目标多媒体数据和所述检测结果同时发送给所述多媒体数据处理装置。例如,多媒体数据采集终端通过网络向多媒体数据处理装置传输,若网络传输带宽占用率不高,即网络不繁忙甚至空闲时,第一发送子模块可以将目标多媒体数据和所述检测结果同时发送给所述多媒体数据处理装置,例如将前述与预设的闯红灯的目标图像数据匹配的目标图像数据和用于表征所述目标图像数据的参数信息的检测结果同时发送给多媒体数据处理装置。And a first sending submodule, configured to simultaneously send the target multimedia data and the detection result to the multimedia data processing apparatus. For example, the multimedia data collection terminal transmits to the multimedia data processing device through the network. If the network transmission bandwidth occupancy rate is not high, that is, when the network is not busy or even idle, the first sending submodule can simultaneously send the target multimedia data and the detection result to The multimedia data processing apparatus transmits, for example, the target image data matching the target image data of the preset red light and the detection result of the parameter information for characterizing the target image data to the multimedia data processing apparatus.
第二发送子模块,用于当用于给多媒体数据处理装置发送多媒体数据的多媒体数据通道的占有率大于第一阈值时,利用所述多媒体数据通道将所述检测结果发送给多媒体数据处理装置,当用于给多媒体数据处理装置发送多媒体数据的多媒体数据通道的占有率不大于第一阈值时,利用所述多媒体数据通道将所述目标多媒体数据发送给所述多媒体数据处理装置。a second sending submodule, configured to send the detection result to the multimedia data processing device by using the multimedia data channel when an occupation rate of the multimedia data channel for transmitting the multimedia data to the multimedia data processing device is greater than a first threshold And when the occupancy rate of the multimedia data channel for transmitting the multimedia data to the multimedia data processing device is not greater than the first threshold, the target multimedia data is transmitted to the multimedia data processing device by using the multimedia data channel.
例如,多媒体数据采集终端通过多媒体数据通道向多媒体数据处理装置传输,若多媒体数据通道的网络传输带宽占用率高,例如大于第一阈值,即网络繁忙时,第二发送子模块可以将检测结果先发送给所述多媒体数据处理装置,在网络不繁忙时,第二发送子模块将目标多媒体数据发送给多媒体数据处理装置。For example, the multimedia data collection terminal transmits the multimedia data processing device to the multimedia data processing device. If the network transmission bandwidth occupancy rate of the multimedia data channel is high, for example, greater than the first threshold, that is, when the network is busy, the second sending submodule can first detect the detection result. Sending to the multimedia data processing device, when the network is not busy, the second sending submodule transmits the target multimedia data to the multimedia data processing device.
例如在多媒体数据通道繁忙时,第二发送子模块将用于表征所述目标图像数据的参数信息(可以包括闯红灯行为的参数信息和车牌号信息)的检测结果发送给多媒体数据处理装置;在多媒体数据通道不繁忙时,第二发送子模块将前述与预设的闯红灯的目标图像数据匹配的目标图像数据(采集到的闯红灯的图像数据)发送给多媒体数据处理装置。For example, when the multimedia data channel is busy, the second sending sub-module transmits the detection result of the parameter information (the parameter information that may include the behavior of the red light and the license plate number information) for characterizing the target image data to the multimedia data processing device; When the data channel is not busy, the second transmitting sub-module transmits the foregoing target image data (image data of the collected red light) matching the target image data of the preset red light to the multimedia data processing device.
第三发送子模块,用于将所述检测结果发送给多媒体数据处理装置,若接收到所述多媒体数据处理装置发送的用于表征上传所述目标多媒体数据的控制命令时,将所述目标多媒体数据发送给所述多媒体数据处理装置。a third sending submodule, configured to send the detection result to the multimedia data processing device, if the control command sent by the multimedia data processing device for characterizing uploading the target multimedia data is received, the target multimedia is Data is sent to the multimedia data processing device.
例如,多媒体数据采集终端通过多媒体数据通道向多媒体数据处理装置传输,若多媒体数据通道的网络传输带宽占用率高,例如大于第一阈值,即网络繁忙时,第三发送子模块可以将检测结果先发送给所述多媒体数据处理装置,在接收到所述多媒体数据处理装置 发送的用于表征上传所述目标多媒体数据的控制命令时,第三发送子模块将目标多媒体数据发送给多媒体数据处理装置。For example, the multimedia data collection terminal transmits the multimedia data processing device to the multimedia data processing device. If the network transmission bandwidth occupancy rate of the multimedia data channel is high, for example, greater than the first threshold, that is, when the network is busy, the third sending submodule can first detect the detection result. Sending to the multimedia data processing device, when receiving the control command sent by the multimedia data processing device for characterizing uploading the target multimedia data, the third sending submodule transmits the target multimedia data to the multimedia data processing device.
例如在多媒体数据通道繁忙时,第三发送子模块将用于表征所述目标图像数据的参数信息(可以包括闯红灯行为的参数信息和车牌号信息)的检测结果发送给多媒体数据处理装置;在接收到所述多媒体数据处理装置发送的用于表征上传所述目标图像数据的控制命令时,第三发送子模块将前述与预设的闯红灯的目标图像数据匹配的目标图像数据(采集到的闯红灯的图像数据)发送给多媒体数据处理装置。For example, when the multimedia data channel is busy, the third transmitting sub-module transmits the detection result of the parameter information (the parameter information that may include the behavior of the red light and the license plate number information) for characterizing the target image data to the multimedia data processing device; When the control command sent by the multimedia data processing device for characterizing the uploading of the target image data is sent, the third transmitting sub-module matches the target image data that matches the target image data of the preset red light (the collected red light The image data) is sent to the multimedia data processing device.
该装置还包括存储模块,删除模块和第二发送模块,在检测模块302检测所述原始多媒体数据中是否存在与所述预设配置信息中的预设目标多媒体数据相匹配的目标多媒体数据之后,和第二获取模块303获取所述目标多媒体数据,以及表征所述目标多媒体数据的参数信息的检测结果之前,存储模块将所述原始多媒体数据中除所述目标多媒体数据的非目标多媒体数据存储在本地。其中,非目标多媒体数据包括非目标图像数据、非目标音频数据或非目标视频数据。The device further includes a storage module, a deletion module, and a second sending module. After the detecting module 302 detects whether the target multimedia data matches the preset target multimedia data in the preset configuration information, And before the second obtaining module 303 acquires the target multimedia data and the detection result of the parameter information of the target multimedia data, the storage module stores the non-target multimedia data of the original multimedia data except the target multimedia data. local. The non-target multimedia data includes non-target image data, non-target audio data, or non-target video data.
对于存在本地的非目标多媒体数据,其处理方法可以通过和多媒体数据处理装置通过协商确定。For the presence of local non-target multimedia data, the processing method can be determined by negotiation with the multimedia data processing device.
例如,协商在一预设时间段后,多媒体数据采集终端中的删除模块可以删除所述非目标多媒体数据。具体删除的周期可以通过和多媒体数据处理装置通过协商确定,例如协商以1个月或者3个月为周期(也可以以天、小时为周期,例如周期为30天、720小时等),对非目标多媒体数据进行删除。假设对于存储的非目标数据,在存储满1个月的周期后,进行删除。也可以根据本地存储的数据量来决定,例如在本地存储量已满时,可以先删除最早存储的原始多媒体数据。For example, after a predetermined period of time, the deletion module in the multimedia data collection terminal may delete the non-target multimedia data. The specific deletion period can be determined through negotiation with the multimedia data processing device. For example, the negotiation takes a period of one month or three months (may also be a period of days and hours, for example, a period of 30 days, 720 hours, etc.), The target multimedia data is deleted. Assume that for the stored non-target data, the deletion is performed after the period of one month of storage. It can also be determined according to the amount of data stored locally. For example, when the local storage amount is full, the original stored original multimedia data can be deleted first.
或者,协商在一预设时间段后,当用于给多媒体数据处理装置发送多媒体数据的多媒体数据通道的占有率不大于第一阈值时(例如多媒体数据通道的网络较空闲),第二发送模块发送所述非目标多媒体数据至所述多媒体数据处理装置。然后,由多媒体数据处理装置决定如何处理非目标多媒体数据。Or, after a predetermined period of time, when the occupation rate of the multimedia data channel for transmitting the multimedia data to the multimedia data processing device is not greater than the first threshold (for example, the network of the multimedia data channel is idle), the second sending module Transmitting the non-target multimedia data to the multimedia data processing device. Then, the multimedia data processing device decides how to handle the non-target multimedia data.
除了非目标多媒体数据,目标多媒体数据和检测结果都可以暂时存储在本地,以待多媒体数据处理装置进一步处理需求。也就是说,多媒体数据的存储可以采用多媒体数据采集终端、多媒体数据处理装置协商的方式,如无用信息保存若干时间后自动丢弃,仪节省终端的存储空间。也可以在网络不繁忙的阶段,再把信息传输到多媒体数据处理装置,以备多媒体数据处理装置做进一步的处理。考虑到数据传输带宽、存储空间等因素,可以对原始多媒体数据进行编码,例如将原始图片数据编码成Jpeg、H264、H265等。In addition to the non-target multimedia data, the target multimedia data and the detection result can be temporarily stored locally for the multimedia data processing device to further process the demand. That is to say, the storage of the multimedia data can be negotiated by the multimedia data collection terminal and the multimedia data processing device. If the useless information is saved for a certain period of time, the device automatically saves the storage space of the terminal. It is also possible to transmit information to the multimedia data processing device during the period when the network is not busy, in preparation for further processing by the multimedia data processing device. The original multimedia data may be encoded in consideration of factors such as data transmission bandwidth and storage space, for example, encoding original picture data into Jpeg, H264, H265, and the like.
也就是说,多媒体数据的处理和/或存储,在多媒体数据采集终端、多媒体数据处理装置都可以实现,达到分布式处理、分布式存储的目的。That is to say, the processing and/or storage of multimedia data can be realized in the multimedia data collection terminal and the multimedia data processing device, and achieve the purpose of distributed processing and distributed storage.
如图4所示,本申请实施例四提供了一种多媒体数据处理装置,所述装置包括:As shown in FIG. 4, Embodiment 4 of the present application provides a multimedia data processing apparatus, where the apparatus includes:
第一发送模块401,用于将预设配置信息发送给多媒体数据采集终端,使得所述多媒体数据采集终端基于所述预设配置信息检测自身采集到的原始多媒体数据中是否存在与所述预设配置信息中的预设目标多媒体数据相匹配的目标多媒体数据;The first sending module 401 is configured to send preset configuration information to the multimedia data collecting terminal, so that the multimedia data collecting terminal detects, according to the preset configuration information, whether the original multimedia data collected by itself is present and the preset Target multimedia data matching the preset target multimedia data in the configuration information;
接收模块402,用于接收所述多媒体数据采集终端在确定所述原始多媒体数据中存在所述目标多媒体数据后,发送的所述目标多媒体数据和/或用于表征所述目标多媒体数据的参数信息的检测结果。The receiving module 402 is configured to receive the target multimedia data that is sent by the multimedia data collection terminal after determining that the target multimedia data exists in the original multimedia data, and/or parameter information used to represent the target multimedia data. Test results.
其中,所述原始多媒体数据包括原始图像数据、原始音频数据或原始视频数据等;The original multimedia data includes original image data, original audio data or original video data, and the like;
所述目标多媒体数据包括目标图像数据、目标音频数据或目标视频数据等。The target multimedia data includes target image data, target audio data or target video data, and the like.
对于第一发送模块401,具体地,第一发送模块401向多媒体数据采集终端发送预设配置信息,对多媒体数据采集终端进行功能配置,其中,预设配置信息中可以包括预设目标多媒体数据和预设算法模型。多媒体数据采集终端根据接收到的多媒体数据处理装置发送的预设配置信息,进行多媒体数据检测,多媒体数据采集终端利用预设算法模型检测所述原始多媒体数据中是否存在与所述预设配置信息中的预设目标多媒体数据相匹配的目标多媒体数据。For the first sending module 401, specifically, the first sending module 401 sends preset configuration information to the multimedia data collecting terminal, and performs function configuration on the multimedia data collecting terminal, wherein the preset configuration information may include preset target multimedia data and Preset algorithm model. The multimedia data collection terminal performs multimedia data detection according to the preset configuration information sent by the received multimedia data processing device, and the multimedia data collection terminal detects whether the original multimedia data exists in the preset configuration information by using a preset algorithm model. The preset target multimedia data matches the target multimedia data.
例如,多媒体数据数据处理装置中的第一发送模块401通过多媒体数据通道与每个多媒体数据采集终端连接,针对不同的用户需求,多媒体数据数据处理装置可以对终端进行相应的具体配置。For example, the first sending module 401 in the multimedia data processing device is connected to each multimedia data collecting terminal through a multimedia data channel, and the multimedia data data processing device can perform specific configuration on the terminal for different user requirements.
例如,在只需要进行人脸识别的场景中,每个多媒体数据采集终端检测是否有人脸与多媒体数据数据处理装置想要的人脸匹配。中心可以把该人脸识别使用的相关模型、预设匹配参数数据发送到一个或多个多媒体数据采集终端。For example, in a scene where only face recognition is required, each multimedia data collection terminal detects whether a human face matches a face desired by the multimedia data data processing apparatus. The center may send the relevant model used by the face recognition and the preset matching parameter data to one or more multimedia data collection terminals.
对于接收模块402,具体地,若多媒体数据采集终端在确定所述原始多媒体数据中存在所述目标多媒体数据,则多媒体数据采集终端将所述目标多媒体数据和/或用于表征所述目标多媒体数据的参数信息的检测结果发送给多媒体数据数据处理装置,即接收模块402接收所述目标多媒体数据和/或用于表征所述目标多媒体数据的参数信息的检测结果。For the receiving module 402, specifically, if the multimedia data collecting terminal determines that the target multimedia data exists in the original multimedia data, the multimedia data collecting terminal uses the target multimedia data and/or is used to represent the target multimedia data. The detection result of the parameter information is sent to the multimedia data data processing apparatus, that is, the receiving module 402 receives the target multimedia data and/or the detection result of the parameter information for characterizing the target multimedia data.
例如,一个或多个多媒体数据采集终端实时检测人脸,在符合条件时,把检测结果、采集的图像数据发送到多媒体数据处理装置。For example, one or more multimedia data collection terminals detect a human face in real time, and when the conditions are met, the detection result and the collected image data are transmitted to the multimedia data processing device.
例如,在违章检测的场景中,多媒体数据采集终端进行如闯红灯、超速、压线等行为的检测。多媒体数据数据处理装置把对应的模式识别模型、预设匹配参数发送到采集终端, 多媒体数据采集终端按照配置实时检测。在检测到异常行为时,把检测到结果、原始多媒体数据发送到多媒体数据处理装置。For example, in the scenario of violation detection, the multimedia data collection terminal performs detections such as red light, overspeed, and pressure line. The multimedia data data processing device sends the corresponding pattern recognition model and the preset matching parameter to the collection terminal, and the multimedia data collection terminal detects the real-time according to the configuration. When an abnormal behavior is detected, the detected result and the original multimedia data are transmitted to the multimedia data processing device.
另外,多媒体数据处理装置可以实时控制、升级多媒体数据采集终端,以满足不同的需求。In addition, the multimedia data processing device can control and upgrade the multimedia data collection terminal in real time to meet different needs.
多媒体数据处理装置根据需求,对相应的多媒体数据采集终端进行升级,采用新的算法、模型,期望获取新的有效结果。如在道路的车辆相关识别中,主要是车辆违章相关的一些检测,此时因为某些重大事件,需要尽快找到某个人,则可以把该人脸识别相关的参数、模型发送到对应的若干多媒体数据采集终端。The multimedia data processing device upgrades the corresponding multimedia data collection terminal according to requirements, adopts a new algorithm and model, and expects to obtain new effective results. For example, in the vehicle-related identification of roads, it is mainly some tests related to vehicle violations. At this time, because some important events need to find someone as soon as possible, the parameters and models related to the face recognition can be sent to corresponding multimedia. Data collection terminal.
多媒体数据采集终端在收到新的算法、模型后,按照新的算法运行,实时检测。在检测到结果后,把对应的检测结果、原始数据发送到多媒体数据处理装置。After receiving the new algorithm and model, the multimedia data collection terminal runs according to the new algorithm and detects it in real time. After detecting the result, the corresponding detection result and the original data are transmitted to the multimedia data processing device.
在采用数据训练的识别算法中,如卷积神经网络。数多媒体数据处理装置可以接收多媒体数据采集终端采集到的所有数据,对模型进行训练,不断增强模型的智能程度。在训练后的模型满足需求后,多媒体数据处理装置把相应的模型参数发送到所有采集终端,对多媒体数据采集终端进行升级,进一步提升多媒体数据采集终端的智能化。In the recognition algorithm using data training, such as convolutional neural networks. The digital multimedia data processing device can receive all the data collected by the multimedia data collecting terminal, train the model, and continuously enhance the intelligence level of the model. After the trained model meets the requirements, the multimedia data processing device sends the corresponding model parameters to all the collection terminals, and upgrades the multimedia data collection terminal to further enhance the intelligence of the multimedia data collection terminal.
如图5所示,为本申请实施例中包括多媒体数据采集终端、多媒体数据处理装置的系统整体的示意图,其中多媒体数据处理装置包括控制中心11、远程浏览器12、数据中心13、显示器14。终端1-N均为多媒体数据采集终端。每个多媒体数据采集终端通过网络(IP Network)与多媒体数据处理装置通信。As shown in FIG. 5, it is a schematic diagram of a system including a multimedia data collection terminal and a multimedia data processing device, which includes a control center 11, a remote browser 12, a data center 13, and a display 14. Terminals 1-N are multimedia data collection terminals. Each multimedia data collection terminal communicates with the multimedia data processing device via a network (IP Network).
本申请实施例五提供了一种计算机装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括处理器,所述处理器用于执行存储器中存储的计算机程序时实现如实施例一或实施例二所述方法的步骤。A fifth embodiment of the present invention provides a computer device, characterized in that the device comprises a processor, and the processor is configured to implement the steps of the method according to the first embodiment or the second embodiment when the computer program is executed in the memory. .
本申请实施例六提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,其特征在于,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如实施例一或实施例二所述方法的步骤。A sixth embodiment of the present invention provides a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, wherein the computer program is executed by a processor to implement the steps of the method as described in the first embodiment or the second embodiment.
上述本申请实施例中的技术方案,至少具有如下的技术效果或优点:The technical solutions in the foregoing embodiments of the present application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:
采用本申请实施例提供的技术方案,能够极大地提升多媒体数据采集终端通过网络向多媒体数据处理装置传输大批量数据时的时效率和完整性,同时可以有效减小垃圾数据对网络传输带宽的占用,把重要数据优先进行传输和处理,减轻数据处理装置的数据存储和数据处理的负担。还可以采用先存储、后传输的方式,提高网络传输带宽的利用率,实现均衡传输。The technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present application can greatly improve the efficiency and integrity of the multimedia data collection terminal when transmitting large amounts of data to the multimedia data processing device through the network, and can effectively reduce the occupation of the network transmission bandwidth by the garbage data. The important data is preferentially transmitted and processed to reduce the burden of data storage and data processing of the data processing device. It is also possible to use the method of first storing and then transmitting to improve the utilization of the network transmission bandwidth and achieve balanced transmission.
尽管已描述了本申请的优选实施例,但本领域内的技术人员一旦得知了基本创造性概念,则可对这些实施例作出另外的变更和修改。所以,所附权利要求意欲解释为包括优选实施例以及落入本申请范围的所有变更和修改。While the preferred embodiment of the present application has been described, it will be apparent that those skilled in the art can make further changes and modifications to the embodiments. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and the modifications and
显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本申请进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本申请的精神和范围。这样,倘若本申请的这些修改和变型属于本申请权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本申请也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and changes can be made in the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the application. Thus, it is intended that the present invention cover the modifications and variations of the present invention.

Claims (18)

  1. 一种多媒体数据处理方法,应用于多媒体数据采集终端,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A multimedia data processing method is applied to a multimedia data collection terminal, and the method includes:
    获取原始多媒体数据;Obtain original multimedia data;
    基于接收到的多媒体数据处理装置发送的预设配置信息,检测所述原始多媒体数据中是否存在与所述预设配置信息中的预设目标多媒体数据相匹配的目标多媒体数据;And detecting, according to the preset configuration information sent by the received multimedia data processing device, whether the target multimedia data that matches the preset target multimedia data in the preset configuration information exists in the original multimedia data;
    在为是时,获取所述目标多媒体数据,以及表征所述目标多媒体数据的参数信息的检测结果;When yes, acquiring the target multimedia data, and detecting a detection result of the parameter information of the target multimedia data;
    将所述目标多媒体数据和/或所述检测结果发送给所述多媒体数据处理装置。Transmitting the target multimedia data and/or the detection result to the multimedia data processing device.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述获取所述目标多媒体数据,以及表征所述目标多媒体数据的参数信息的检测结果之后,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein after the obtaining the target multimedia data and characterizing the detection result of the parameter information of the target multimedia data, the method further comprises:
    将所述原始多媒体数据中除所述目标多媒体数据的非目标多媒体数据存储在本地。The non-target multimedia data of the original multimedia data except the target multimedia data is stored locally.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述将所述原始多媒体数据中除所述目标多媒体数据的非目标多媒体数据存储在本地之后,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 2, after the storing the non-target multimedia data of the target multimedia data in the original multimedia data locally, the method further comprises:
    在一预设时间段后,删除所述非目标多媒体数据;或者Deleting the non-target multimedia data after a preset period of time; or
    在一预设时间段后,当用于给多媒体数据处理装置发送多媒体数据的多媒体数据通道的占有率不大于第一阈值时,发送所述非目标多媒体数据至所述多媒体数据处理装置。After a predetermined period of time, when the occupancy rate of the multimedia data channel for transmitting the multimedia data to the multimedia data processing device is not greater than the first threshold, the non-target multimedia data is transmitted to the multimedia data processing device.
  4. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,将所述目标多媒体数据和/或所述检测结果发送给所述多媒体数据处理装置,包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the transmitting the target multimedia data and/or the detection result to the multimedia data processing device comprises:
    将所述目标多媒体数据和所述检测结果同时发送给所述多媒体数据处理装置;或者Transmitting the target multimedia data and the detection result to the multimedia data processing device simultaneously; or
    当用于给多媒体数据处理装置发送多媒体数据的多媒体数据通道的占有率大于第一阈值时,利用所述多媒体数据通道将所述检测结果发送给多媒体数据处理装置,当用于给多媒体数据处理装置发送多媒体数据的多媒体数据通道的占有率不大于第一阈值时,利用所述多媒体数据通道将所述目标多媒体数据发送给所述多媒体数据处理装置;或者When the occupancy rate of the multimedia data channel for transmitting the multimedia data to the multimedia data processing device is greater than the first threshold, the detection result is transmitted to the multimedia data processing device by using the multimedia data channel, when used for the multimedia data processing device Sending the target multimedia data to the multimedia data processing device by using the multimedia data channel when the occupation rate of the multimedia data channel transmitting the multimedia data is not greater than the first threshold; or
    将所述检测结果发送给多媒体数据处理装置,若接收到所述多媒体数据处理装置发送的用于表征上传所述目标多媒体数据的控制命令时,将所述目标多媒体数据发送给所述多媒体数据处理装置。Transmitting the detection result to the multimedia data processing device, and if receiving the control command sent by the multimedia data processing device for characterizing uploading the target multimedia data, transmitting the target multimedia data to the multimedia data processing Device.
  5. 如权利要求1-4任一项所述的方法,其特征在于:A method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein:
    所述原始多媒体数据包括原始图像数据、原始音频数据或原始视频数据;The original multimedia data includes original image data, original audio data, or original video data;
    所述目标多媒体数据包括目标图像数据、目标音频数据或目标视频数据。The target multimedia data includes target image data, target audio data, or target video data.
  6. 一种多媒体数据获取方法,应用于多媒体数据处理装置,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A multimedia data acquisition method is applied to a multimedia data processing device, and the method includes:
    将预设配置信息发送给多媒体数据采集终端,使得所述多媒体数据采集终端基于所述预设配置信息检测自身采集到的原始多媒体数据中是否存在与所述预设配置信息中的预设目标多媒体数据相匹配的目标多媒体数据;And sending the preset configuration information to the multimedia data collection terminal, so that the multimedia data collection terminal detects, according to the preset configuration information, whether the preset target multimedia in the preset configuration information exists in the original multimedia data collected by the multimedia data collection terminal. Data matching target multimedia data;
    接收所述多媒体数据采集终端在确定所述原始多媒体数据中存在所述目标多媒体数据后,发送的所述目标多媒体数据和/或用于表征所述目标多媒体数据的参数信息的检测结果。Receiving, by the multimedia data collection terminal, the target multimedia data and/or the detection result of the parameter information used to represent the target multimedia data after determining that the target multimedia data exists in the original multimedia data.
  7. 如权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,接收所述多媒体数据采集终端在确定所述原始多媒体数据中存在所述目标多媒体数据后,发送的所述目标多媒体数据和/或用于表征所述目标多媒体数据的参数信息的检测结果,包括:The method according to claim 6, wherein the multimedia data collection terminal receives the target multimedia data and/or uses the representation data after determining that the target multimedia data exists in the original multimedia data. The detection result of the parameter information of the target multimedia data includes:
    接收所述多媒体数据采集终端在确定所述原始多媒体数据中存在所述目标多媒体数据后,发送的所述检测结果;Receiving, by the multimedia data collection terminal, the detection result that is sent after determining that the target multimedia data exists in the original multimedia data;
    发送用于表征上传所述目标多媒体数据的控制命令,接收所述多媒体数据采集终端基于所述控制命令发送的所述目标多媒体数据。Sending a control command for characterizing uploading the target multimedia data, and receiving the target multimedia data that is sent by the multimedia data collection terminal based on the control command.
  8. 如权利要求6-7任一项所述的方法,其特征在于:A method according to any of claims 6-7, characterized in that:
    所述原始多媒体数据包括原始图像数据、原始音频数据或原始视频数据;The original multimedia data includes original image data, original audio data, or original video data;
    所述目标多媒体数据包括目标图像数据、目标音频数据或目标视频数据。The target multimedia data includes target image data, target audio data, or target video data.
  9. 一种多媒体数据处理装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:A multimedia data processing device, characterized in that the device comprises:
    第一获取模块,用于获取原始多媒体数据;a first acquiring module, configured to acquire original multimedia data;
    检测模块,用于基于接收到的多媒体数据处理装置发送的预设配置信息,检测所述原始多媒体数据中是否存在与所述预设配置信息中的预设目标多媒体数据相匹配的目标多媒体数据;a detecting module, configured to detect, according to the preset configuration information sent by the received multimedia data processing device, whether the target multimedia data that matches the preset target multimedia data in the preset configuration information exists in the original multimedia data;
    第二获取模块,用于在为是时,获取所述目标多媒体数据,以及表征所述目标多媒体数据的参数信息的检测结果;a second acquiring module, configured to: when yes, acquire the target multimedia data, and represent a detection result of the parameter information of the target multimedia data;
    第一发送模块,用于将所述目标多媒体数据和/或所述检测结果发送给所述多媒体数据处理装置。And a first sending module, configured to send the target multimedia data and/or the detection result to the multimedia data processing apparatus.
  10. 如权利要求9所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:The device of claim 9 wherein said device further comprises:
    存储模块,用于在所述获取所述目标多媒体数据,以及表征所述目标多媒体数据的参数信息的检测结果之后,将所述原始多媒体数据中除所述目标多媒体数据的非目标多媒体数据存储在本地。a storage module, configured to: after the obtaining the target multimedia data, and characterizing the detection result of the parameter information of the target multimedia data, storing the non-target multimedia data of the original multimedia data except the target multimedia data local.
  11. 如权利要求10所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括删除模块和第二发送模块,在所述将所述原始多媒体数据中除所述目标多媒体数据的非目标多媒体数据存储在本地之后:The apparatus according to claim 10, wherein said apparatus further comprises a deletion module and a second transmission module, and storing said non-target multimedia data of said target multimedia data in said original multimedia data locally after that:
    所述删除模块,用于在一预设时间段后,删除所述非目标多媒体数据;或者The deleting module is configured to delete the non-target multimedia data after a preset period of time; or
    所述第二发送模块,用于在一预设时间段后,当用于给多媒体数据处理装置发送多媒体数据的多媒体数据通道的占有率不大于第一阈值时,发送所述非目标多媒体数据至所述多媒体数据处理装置。The second sending module is configured to send the non-target multimedia data to the non-target multimedia data when the occupation rate of the multimedia data channel for transmitting the multimedia data to the multimedia data processing device is not greater than the first threshold value after a preset time period The multimedia data processing device.
  12. 如权利要求9所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一发送模块包括:The device of claim 9, wherein the first sending module comprises:
    第一发送子模块,用于将所述目标多媒体数据和所述检测结果同时发送给所述多媒体数据处理装置;或者a first sending submodule, configured to simultaneously send the target multimedia data and the detection result to the multimedia data processing device; or
    第二发送子模块,用于当用于给多媒体数据处理装置发送多媒体数据的多媒体数据通道的占有率大于第一阈值时,利用所述多媒体数据通道将所述检测结果发送给多媒体数据处理装置,当用于给多媒体数据处理装置发送多媒体数据的多媒体数据通道的占有率不大于第一阈值时,利用所述多媒体数据通道将所述目标多媒体数据发送给所述多媒体数据处理装置;或者a second sending submodule, configured to send the detection result to the multimedia data processing device by using the multimedia data channel when an occupation rate of the multimedia data channel for transmitting the multimedia data to the multimedia data processing device is greater than a first threshold Transmitting the target multimedia data to the multimedia data processing device by using the multimedia data channel when an occupation rate of a multimedia data channel for transmitting multimedia data to the multimedia data processing device is not greater than a first threshold; or
    第三发送子模块,用于将所述检测结果发送给多媒体数据处理装置,若接收到所述多媒体数据处理装置发送的用于表征上传所述目标多媒体数据的控制命令时,将所述目标多媒体数据发送给所述多媒体数据处理装置。a third sending submodule, configured to send the detection result to the multimedia data processing device, if the control command sent by the multimedia data processing device for characterizing uploading the target multimedia data is received, the target multimedia is Data is sent to the multimedia data processing device.
  13. 如权利要求9-12任一项所述的装置,其特征在于:A device according to any one of claims 9-12, wherein:
    所述原始多媒体数据包括原始图像数据、原始音频数据或原始视频数据;The original multimedia data includes original image data, original audio data, or original video data;
    所述目标多媒体数据包括目标图像数据、目标音频数据或目标视频数据。The target multimedia data includes target image data, target audio data, or target video data.
  14. 一种多媒体数据获取装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:A multimedia data acquisition device, characterized in that the device comprises:
    第一发送模块,用于将预设配置信息发送给多媒体数据采集终端,使得所述多媒体数据采集终端基于所述预设配置信息检测自身采集到的原始多媒体数据中是否存在与所述预设配置信息中的预设目标多媒体数据相匹配的目标多媒体数据;The first sending module is configured to send the preset configuration information to the multimedia data collecting terminal, so that the multimedia data collecting terminal detects whether the original multimedia data collected by the multimedia data collecting terminal exists and the preset configuration based on the preset configuration information. Target multimedia data in which the preset target multimedia data matches in the information;
    接收模块,用于接收所述多媒体数据采集终端在确定所述原始多媒体数据中存在所述目标多媒体数据后,发送的所述目标多媒体数据和/或用于表征所述目标多媒体数据的参数信息的检测结果。a receiving module, configured to receive, by the multimedia data collecting terminal, the target multimedia data that is sent after determining the target multimedia data in the original multimedia data, and/or parameter information used to represent the target multimedia data Test results.
  15. 如权利要求14所述的装置,其特征在于,所述接收模块包括:The apparatus of claim 14, wherein the receiving module comprises:
    第一接收子模块,用于接收所述多媒体数据采集终端发送的所述检测结果;a first receiving submodule, configured to receive the detection result sent by the multimedia data collection terminal;
    发送用于表征上传所述目标多媒体数据的控制命令;Sending a control command for characterizing uploading the target multimedia data;
    第二接收子模块,用于接收所述多媒体数据采集终端基于所述控制命令发送的所述目标多媒体数据。And a second receiving submodule, configured to receive the target multimedia data that is sent by the multimedia data collection terminal according to the control command.
  16. 如权利要求14-15任一项所述的装置,其特征在于:Apparatus according to any of claims 14-15, wherein:
    所述原始多媒体数据包括原始图像数据、原始音频数据或原始视频数据;The original multimedia data includes original image data, original audio data, or original video data;
    所述目标多媒体数据包括目标图像数据、目标音频数据或目标视频数据。The target multimedia data includes target image data, target audio data, or target video data.
  17. 一种计算机装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括处理器,所述处理器用于执行存储器中存储的计算机程序时实现如权利要求1-8中任一项所述方法的步骤。A computer apparatus, characterized in that the apparatus comprises a processor for performing the steps of the method of any one of claims 1-8 when the computer program is stored in a memory.
  18. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,其特征在于,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1-8中任一项所述方法的步骤。A computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, wherein the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the method of any of claims 1-8.
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