WO2019080906A1 - Lwaap-based data transmission method, device and storage medium - Google Patents

Lwaap-based data transmission method, device and storage medium

Info

Publication number
WO2019080906A1
WO2019080906A1 PCT/CN2018/111951 CN2018111951W WO2019080906A1 WO 2019080906 A1 WO2019080906 A1 WO 2019080906A1 CN 2018111951 W CN2018111951 W CN 2018111951W WO 2019080906 A1 WO2019080906 A1 WO 2019080906A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
data
service data
transmission
polling
service
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/111951
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
钟彩锦
Original Assignee
捷开通讯(深圳)有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 捷开通讯(深圳)有限公司 filed Critical 捷开通讯(深圳)有限公司
Publication of WO2019080906A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019080906A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • H04L1/1867Arrangements specially adapted for the transmitter end
    • H04L1/1874Buffer management
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W84/00Network topologies
    • H04W84/02Hierarchically pre-organised networks, e.g. paging networks, cellular networks, WLAN [Wireless Local Area Network] or WLL [Wireless Local Loop]
    • H04W84/10Small scale networks; Flat hierarchical networks
    • H04W84/12WLAN [Wireless Local Area Networks]

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of wireless communications, and in particular, to a data transmission method, apparatus, and storage medium based on LWAAP.
  • 3GPP has proposed Long Term Evolution (LET) and Wireless Local Area Network (Wireless Local). Area Network (WLAN) collaboration mechanism, which defines the LET-WLAN Aggregation Adaptation Protocol Module (LWAAP), which implements the aggregation of LTE wireless network data and wireless LAN data transmission, wherein the LET and WLAN modules are both Keep the original architecture and functions unchanged.
  • LWAAP LET-WLAN Aggregation Adaptation Protocol Module
  • the radio network data carried by the LET is transmitted based on an Evolved Radio Link Control (ERLC) module, and has an automatic retransmission request (Automatic The Repeatre Quest (ARQ) function provides high reliability and high quality of service (QoS) for user data access network transmission.
  • ERLC Evolved Radio Link Control
  • ARQ Automatic The Repeatre Quest
  • WLAN-borne WLAN data does not have the ARQ function.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a data transmission method, device and storage medium based on LWAAP, which can improve the reliability of transmission of wireless local area network data carried by the WLAN.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a data transmission method based on LWAAP, where the data transmission is performed by using a wireless local area network based on a long term evolution-wireless local area network aggregation adaptation protocol module, where the data is in long term evolution-wireless The offload data carried by the wireless local area network during the local area network aggregation transmission process;
  • the data transmission method includes:
  • the first device sends the first service data to the second device, and stores the first service data in the retransmission buffer area;
  • the first service data is read from the retransmission buffer, and the read first service data is resent to the second device.
  • the data transmission method further includes: determining whether a confirmation message of the second service data by the second device is received within a preset time;
  • the data transmission method further includes: after performing the sending of the first service data to the second device, starting to time the polling time of the first service data;
  • the data transmission method wherein the sending the first service data to the second device and storing the first service data in the retransmission buffer area comprises: adding header information to the first service data;
  • the header information includes at least one of a transmission sequence, data type information, and polling information;
  • the first service data to which the header information is added is sent to the second device and stored in the retransmission buffer.
  • the data transmission method wherein the method further includes: storing the second service data to be transmitted in a transmission buffer area, and reading the second service data from the transmission buffer area according to a storage order, Transmitting the read second service data to the receiving device; and/or
  • the data transmission method wherein the method further includes:
  • the data is the first service data, the data is processed
  • the data is control data
  • parsing the control data generating corresponding feedback control data according to the analysis result, and transmitting the feedback control data to the third device.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides an LWAAP-based data transmission apparatus, where the data transmission apparatus includes a processor, a memory, and a data transceiver, where the processor, the memory, and the data transceiver are connected by a bus;
  • the memory is configured to store an execution instruction of the processor
  • the data transceiver is configured to receive and send data, where the data is offload data carried by the wireless local area network during a long term evolution-wireless local area network aggregation transmission process;
  • the processor is configured with a Long Term Evolution-Wireless Local Area Network (AP) adaptation protocol module;
  • AP Long Term Evolution-Wireless Local Area Network
  • the processor is configured to send first service data to the second device, and store the first service data in a retransmission buffer area;
  • the first service data is read from the retransmission buffer, and the read first service data is resent to the second device.
  • the data transmission device wherein the processor is further configured to add header information to the first service data; wherein the header information includes at least one of a transmission sequence, data type information, and polling information;
  • the first service data to which the header information is added is sent to the second device and stored in the retransmission buffer.
  • the data transmission device wherein the processor is further configured to store the second service data to be transmitted in a transmission buffer, and read the second service data from the transmission buffer according to a storage order. Transmitting the read second service data to the receiving device; and/or
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a storage medium, where the storage medium stores program data, and the program data can be executed by: storing the first service data to be transmitted in a transmission buffer area, and according to The storing sequence reads the first service data from the transmission buffer area;
  • the first service data is read from the retransmission buffer, and the read first service data is resent to the second device.
  • program data is further executable to: determine whether a confirmation message of the second service data by the second device is received within a preset time;
  • program data is further executable: after performing the sending of the first service data to the second device, starting to time the polling time of the first service data;
  • the storage medium wherein the sending the first service data to the second device and storing the first service data in the retransmission buffer area includes: adding header information to the first service data;
  • the header information includes at least one of a transmission sequence, data type information, and polling information;
  • the first service data to which the header information is added is sent to the second device and stored in the retransmission buffer.
  • the data is the first service data, the data is processed
  • the data is control data
  • parsing the control data generating corresponding feedback control data according to the analysis result, and transmitting the feedback control data to the third device.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a data transmission method, device and storage medium based on LWAAP, which can improve the reliability of transmission of wireless local area network data carried by the WLAN.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a first embodiment of a data transmission method according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a second embodiment of a data transmission method according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a third embodiment of a data transmission method according to the present invention.
  • 4 is a timing diagram of a polling time of a user equipment to wireless local area network data
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of step S303 in the data transmission method of FIG. 3;
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flow chart of a fourth embodiment of a data transmission method according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a data transmission device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of a data transmission apparatus according to the present invention.
  • 9a is a schematic structural diagram of a confirmation transmission module in the data transmission apparatus shown in FIG. 8;
  • 9b is a schematic structural diagram of a transparent transmission module in the data transmission device shown in FIG. 8;
  • Figure 10 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of a data transmission system of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment in a data transmission system according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a first embodiment of a data transmission method based on LWAAP according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the data transmission method may include the following steps:
  • the first device sends the first service data to the second device, and stores the first service data in the retransmission buffer.
  • a user equipment User Equipment, UE
  • an Evolvoed Node eNB
  • the evolved node is a base station, and data is transmitted between the user equipment and the base station.
  • the user equipment and the base station are mutually the sender and receiver of the data.
  • the first device is used as the user equipment, and the second device is used as the base station for example.
  • the first service data refers to wireless local area network data carried by the WLAN when the data is transmitted based on the LWAAP aggregation adaptation protocol module.
  • the user equipment sends the wireless local area network data carried by the WLAN to the base station during the LWAAP aggregation transmission process.
  • the wireless local area network data sent to the base station is stored in the retransmission buffer area, so that the user needs to retransmit the transmitted wireless local area network data to the base station subsequently, the user The device can read the corresponding WLAN data from the retransmission buffer.
  • the header information may be added to the wireless local area network data.
  • the wireless local area network data sent to the base station is data with the header information added, and the wireless local area network data stored in the retransmission buffer area is also the data with the header information added.
  • the header information includes at least one of a sending sequence, data type information, and polling information. Adding header information to the WLAN data can identify the WLAN data accordingly for easy identification.
  • the transmission sequences 1, 2, 3, . . . (k-1), k may be added to the k wireless local area network data one by one.
  • the plurality of wireless local area network data to be sent may be sequentially stored in the transmission buffer area, and the wireless local area network data is read from the transmission buffer area according to the storage order, and the wireless data to be read is read.
  • the LAN data is sent to the base station.
  • the base station After the automatic repeat request function is performed, after receiving the wireless local area network data sent by the user equipment, the base station sends a confirmation message to the user equipment for the received wireless local area network data. Therefore, the user equipment can determine whether the WLAN data needs to be retransmitted by receiving an acknowledgment message of the transmitted one of the WLAN data.
  • the user equipment If the user equipment does not receive the acknowledgment message of the transmitted one of the WLAN data, it is determined that the WLAN data needs to be retransmitted. At this time, the user equipment reads the corresponding wireless local area network data from the retransmission buffer area, and transmits the read wireless local area network data to the base station again.
  • the automatic retransmission request function is added to enable the user equipment to send the wireless local area network data when transmitting the wireless local area network data to the base station.
  • the LAN data is stored in the retransmission buffer.
  • the wireless local area network data is read from the retransmission buffer area, and the read wireless local area network data is retransmitted to the base station.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a second embodiment of a data transmission method according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the data transmission method of this embodiment is further improved based on the first embodiment of the method shown in FIG. 1.
  • the embodiment may include the following steps:
  • the base station since the transmission of the wireless local area network data of the user equipment and the base station has an automatic retransmission request function, when receiving the wireless local area network data sent by the user equipment, the base station sends a confirmation to the user equipment for the wireless local area network data. Message.
  • the confirmation message is used to enable the user equipment to determine that the base station has received the first service data.
  • the user equipment may determine that the eNB has received the first service data, that is, the WLAN data does not need to be retransmitted, and then proceeds to step S104. If the user equipment does not send the acknowledgement message for the first service data sent by the base station, step S105 is performed.
  • the user equipment does not always wait for the acknowledgment message sent by the base station to the WLAN data. Therefore, the preset time is set, and the user equipment determines whether the acknowledgment message of the WLAN data is received by the base station within a preset time.
  • the acknowledgment message for the WLAN data sent by the base station may be an acknowledgment message for transmitting the WLAN data to the user equipment every time a WLAN data is received. It is also possible to set a transmission period in which several WLAN data transmitted by the user equipment are received. When the period ends, the base station transmits an acknowledgment message of all WLAN data received in the period to the user equipment.
  • the acknowledgement message for the wireless local area network data sent by the base station received by the user equipment includes the transmission sequence of the wireless local area network data, the polling information, and the like, which can be used to identify the identification information of the wireless local area network.
  • the preset time is not specifically limited.
  • the duration of the cycle is not specifically limited. The duration of the preset time is greater than the duration of the period, so that the user equipment can determine whether the first service data needs to be retransmitted within a preset time.
  • step S103 the user equipment receives the acknowledgement message for the wireless local area network data sent by the base station, indicating that the base station has received the wireless local area network data, and the wireless local area network data does not need to be retransmitted, and the user terminal may store the data in the retransmission buffer.
  • the corresponding WLAN data in the zone is deleted to save storage resources.
  • step S103 If the user equipment does not receive the acknowledgment message for the WLAN data sent by the base station in step S103, the base station does not receive the WLAN data, and the user equipment confirms that the WLAN data needs to be retransmitted, and then further performs step S102.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a third embodiment of a data transmission method according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the data transmission method of this embodiment includes at least the following steps:
  • the first device sends the first service data to the second device, and stores the first service data in the retransmission buffer.
  • the user equipment sends the wireless local area network data carried by the WLAN to the base station during the LWAAP aggregation transmission process.
  • the wireless local area network data sent to the base station is stored in the retransmission buffer area, so that the user needs to retransmit the transmitted wireless local area network data to the base station subsequently, the user The device can read the corresponding WLAN data from the retransmission buffer.
  • step S301 of the embodiment is the same as step S101 in the first embodiment of the method shown in FIG. 1, and details are not described herein again.
  • the polling timer of the wireless local area network data is turned on, and the polling time is counted for the wireless local area network data.
  • the polling time is timed for the WLAN data to cause the user equipment to determine when to receive the acknowledgment message of the corresponding WLAN data sent by the base station.
  • the polling time of a certain WLAN data is ended, if the acknowledgment message for the WLAN data is still not received, the polling identifier corresponding to the WLAN data is sent to the base station, so that the base station according to the polling The identifier queries to see if the WLAN data has been received.
  • step S302 after the user equipment counts the transmitted WLAN data for the polling time, it starts to wait for the acknowledgment message sent by the receiving base station to the WLAN data. It is worth noting that the user equipment does not always wait for the acknowledgment message sent by the base station to the WLAN data. Therefore, the preset time is set, and the user equipment determines whether the acknowledgment message of the WLAN data is received by the base station within a preset time. . That is, the timing of the polling time of the transmitted wireless local area network data is related to the preset time. When the time of the polling time exceeds the preset time duration, whether the user equipment receives the confirmation message sent by the base station to the wireless local area network data, The timing of the polling time will end.
  • FIG. 4 illustrates the timing of the user equipment turning on the polling time of the wireless local area network data, and the relationship between the base station transmitting the acknowledgment message to the WLAN data to the user equipment, and periodically sending the base station to the user equipment.
  • the acknowledgment message of all the WLAN data received in the period is specifically described as an example.
  • the user equipment transmits the wireless local area network data data1, data2, data3, ..., dataX to the base station one by one, and respectively counts the polling time of each data, and the base station starts the counting of the sending period when receiving the data data1, assuming the sending period of the base station Ending at point M, the data sent by the user equipment to the base station in the period is data1 to dataN.
  • the base station sends an acknowledgement message to the user equipment for data1 to dataN at the end of the transmission period. It can be understood that, during the period, if the base station does not receive any one of the data data1 to dataN, the data is deleted in the confirmation message.
  • the preset time of the user equipment is longer than the duration of the sending period of the sending confirmation message of the base station.
  • the specific time length of the preset time and the sending period is not specifically limited in this embodiment.
  • step S303 may include the following steps:
  • S3031 When receiving the confirmation message of the second service data to the first service data within the preset time, stop counting the polling time.
  • step S304 Each time the user equipment sends a wireless local area network data, the time for starting the polling time of the wireless local area network data, and waiting for the confirmation information sent by the base station to the corresponding wireless local area network data, when receiving the corresponding wireless local area network data sent by the base station.
  • the information is confirmed, it indicates that the base station has received the wireless local area network data, and then the timing of the polling time can be stopped, and it is determined that the wireless local area network data corresponding to the confirmation message does not need to be retransmitted, and the process proceeds to step S304.
  • the acknowledgment message sent by the base station to the WLAN data may be an acknowledgment message that sends the WLAN data to the user equipment every time a WLAN data is received, or may set a sending period to receive the user equipment in the period.
  • a plurality of WLAN data transmitted, when the period ends, the base station transmits an acknowledgment message of all WLAN data received in the period to the user equipment.
  • the user equipment When the time of the polling time of the WLAN data exceeds the preset time by the user equipment, the user equipment does not receive the acknowledgment message for the WLAN data sent by the base station within the preset time. At this time, it may be that the WLAN data is lost during transmission, and the base station does not receive the WLAN data. Accordingly, the base station does not send an acknowledgment message to the user equipment for the WLAN data; or the base station receives The WLAN data is reached, but the acknowledgment message for the WLAN data is not sent to the user equipment. Therefore, the user equipment cannot accurately determine whether the base station receives the WLAN data and whether the WLAN data needs to be retransmitted according to the fact that the acknowledgment message for the WLAN data sent by the base station is not received.
  • the user equipment further detects whether there is any other wireless local area network data to be transmitted to the base station, and if there is other wireless local area network data to be transmitted, a polling identifier is added to other wireless local area network data to be transmitted. If there is currently no other wireless LAN data to be transmitted, control data with a polling identifier is generated. In this embodiment, the added polling identifier is used to enable the base station to confirm, according to the polling identifier, whether the wireless local area network data corresponding to the polling identifier has been received before.
  • step S3033 the other wireless local area network data or control data to be transmitted added with the polling identifier is sent to the base station, and the polling result of the polling identifier is waited for the base station, and the process proceeds to step S3033.
  • the receiving second device determines, according to the polling result of the polling identifier feedback, whether the confirmation message for the first service data can be obtained from the polling result.
  • the base station After receiving the polling identifier of the wireless local area network data, the base station checks the received data to obtain a polling result for the wireless local area network data. If the base station checks that the wireless local area network data is received, the base station polls the result. At least an acknowledgment message for the WLAN data is included; otherwise, the acknowledgment message for the WLAN data is not included in the polling result. After receiving the polling result, the base station feeds back the polling result back to the user equipment.
  • step S304 Receiving, by the user equipment, the polling result fed back by the base station, parsing the polling result, and determining whether the WLAN data confirmation message can be obtained from the polling result, and if the WLAN data can be obtained
  • the confirmation message indicates that the base station receives the wireless local area network data, and the wireless local area network data does not need to be retransmitted.
  • step S304 is continued; otherwise, step S305 is performed.
  • the base station When the user equipment receives the acknowledgment message for the WLAN data, the base station receives the WLAN data, and the WLAN data does not need to be retransmitted, so in order to save the storage resources of the user terminal, the corresponding information stored in the retransmission buffer area is stored. Wireless LAN data deletion.
  • step S306 If the user equipment does not receive the acknowledgment message for the WLAN data, the base station does not receive the WLAN data, and the user equipment confirms that the WLAN data needs to be retransmitted, and then further performs step S306.
  • the user equipment can receive the feedback message to the WLAN data sent by the base station, and the user equipment can determine that the WLAN data needs to be retransmitted through the feedback message; at this time, the user equipment retransmits The corresponding wireless local area network data is read in the buffer area, and the read wireless local area network data is sent to the base station again.
  • the user equipment and the base station are mutually senders and receivers of data.
  • the user equipment is used as the sender and the base station is the receiver.
  • the user equipment can also serve as the receiver.
  • the base station is the sender, and the transmission of the wireless local area network data based on the LWAAP aggregation adaptation protocol module between the two can still be implemented by the first to third embodiments of the foregoing method.
  • the present invention correspondingly proposes a data transmission method embodiment of the wireless local area network data based on the LWAAP aggregation adaptation protocol module between the user equipment and the base station when the user equipment can serve as the receiver.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a fourth embodiment of a data transmission method according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the data transmission method of this embodiment may include the following steps:
  • the user equipment is the receiver of the wireless local area network data, and receives the wireless local area network data sent by the third device.
  • the third device in this embodiment is the base station.
  • For the content executed by the base station refer to the method shown in FIG. 1 to FIG.
  • the content executed by the user terminal in an embodiment and a third embodiment is not described herein again.
  • the data received by the user equipment at this time may be wireless local area network data, or may be control data added with a polling identifier or Added wireless LAN data for the polling ID.
  • Step S503 or step S504 is selected and executed according to the judgment result.
  • the wireless local area network data is received and processed.
  • the user equipment determines that the received data is control data including a polling identifier or wireless local area network data including a polling identifier
  • the data is considered as control data
  • the polling identifier is parsed from the data.
  • performing the execution content after the base station receives the polling identifier in step S3033, obtaining the polling result, generating corresponding feedback control data according to the polling result, and transmitting the generated feedback control data to the corresponding base station.
  • the first to fourth embodiments of the method shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 6 are all for wireless local area network data transmission by WLAN, and the present invention is an improvement of data transmission based on the LWAAP aggregation adaptation protocol module.
  • the invention also enables the transmission of wireless network data carried by the LET.
  • the data transmission method of this embodiment also supports transmission of wireless network data carried by the LET based on the LWAAP module.
  • the data transmission method may include the following execution content:
  • the second service data to be transmitted is stored in the transmission buffer, and the second service data is read from the transmission buffer in the storage order, and the read second service data is sent to the receiving device, where the second service data is For wireless network data.
  • the transmission of wireless network data is transparent.
  • the user equipment as the data transmitting end stores the wireless network data to be transmitted in the transmission buffer area, and then reads the wireless network data in the storage order from the transmission buffer area, and transmits the data to the base station one by one.
  • the data transmission method may include the following execution content:
  • the second service data Receiving the second service data, and storing the received second service data in the transmission buffer area, and reading the second service data from the transmission buffer area and processing according to the storage order, wherein the second service data is a wireless network data.
  • the wireless network data sent by the sender one by one is sequentially received and stored in the receiving process, and the received wireless network data is processed one by one. .
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a data transmission apparatus based on LWAAP according to the present invention.
  • the data transmission apparatus of this embodiment includes a processor 601, a memory 602, and a data transceiver 603.
  • the processor 601, the memory 602, and the data transceiver 603 are connected by a bus.
  • the memory 602 is used to store execution instructions of the processor 601 and cache data.
  • the data transceiver 603 is configured to receive and send data, and the data includes at least the offloaded data carried by the wireless local area network during the long term evolution-wireless local area network (LTE) aggregation transmission. It can be understood that the data may also be the wireless network data carried by the LET.
  • LTE long term evolution-wireless local area network
  • the processor 601 is configured with a long-term evolution-wireless local area network aggregation adaptation protocol module (LWAAP module), configured to send first service data to the second device, and store the first service data in the memory 602; When the service data needs to be retransmitted, the first service data is read from the memory 602, and the read first service data is retransmitted to the second device. Further, the processor 601 is further configured to add header information to the first service data, where the header information includes at least one of a sending sequence, data type information, and polling information, and send the first service data that adds the header information to the first The two devices are stored in the memory 602.
  • LWAAP module long-term evolution-wireless local area network aggregation adaptation protocol module
  • the processor 601 is further configured to store the second service data to be transmitted in the memory 602, and read the second service data from the memory 602 according to the storage order, and send the read second service data to the second device; And/or receiving the second service data, and storing the received second service data in the memory 602, and reading the second service data from the memory 602 in the storage order and processing. It can be understood that the number of the processor 601 and the memory 602 in the above data transmission device may be plural.
  • the data transmission device may be a user equipment or a base station, and the content specifically executed by the data transmission device and the content of the first to fourth embodiments of the data transmission method shown in FIG. 1 to FIG.
  • the data transmission device may be a user equipment or a base station, and the content specifically executed by the data transmission device and the content of the first to fourth embodiments of the data transmission method shown in FIG. 1 to FIG.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the LWAAP-based data transmission apparatus according to the present invention.
  • the data transmission apparatus of this embodiment is based on an LWAAP module, and further, the LWAAP module of the data transmission apparatus includes at least one set of acknowledgment transmission module 701 (Acknowledged Mode, AM) and transparent transmission module 702 (Transparent Mode, TM), wherein the acknowledgment transmission module 701 is used for transmitting wireless local area network data carried by the WLAN, and the transparent transmission module 702 is configured to transmit wireless network data carried by the LET.
  • AM acknowledgment transmission module
  • TM Transparent Mode
  • the interface between the transmission module 701 and the transparent transmission module 702 and the evolved packet data convergence protocol module 703 in the LTE system is an upper layer service interface
  • the interface of the media access module 704 in the WLAN system is a lower layer service interface.
  • the confirmation transmission module 701 receives the wireless local area network data from the evolved packet data convergence protocol module 703 through the upper layer service interface, and the received wireless local area network data is processed by the LWAAP module. The processed wireless local area network data is sent to the media access module 704 through the lower layer service interface.
  • the wireless local area network data is received from the media access module 704 through the lower layer service interface, and the received wireless local area network data is processed by the LWAAP module, and the wireless local area network data is transmitted through the upper layer service interface.
  • the transparent transmission module 702 receives the wireless network data from the evolved packet data convergence protocol module 703 through the upper layer service interface, and the received wireless network data is processed by the LWAAP module, and the processed wireless network data passes through the lower layer service interface. Send to media access module 704.
  • the wireless network data is received from the media access module 704 through the lower layer service interface, and the received wireless network data is processed by the LWAAP module, and the processed wireless device is processed through the upper layer service interface.
  • the network data is sent to the Evolved Packet Data Convergence Protocol Module 703.
  • FIG. 9a is a schematic structural diagram of the acknowledgment transmission module in FIG. 8.
  • the acknowledgment transmission module of this embodiment includes a transmission buffer sub-module 7011, a retransmission buffer sub-module 7012, a header information sub-module 7013, and a control sub-module. 7014.
  • the transmission path of the wireless local area network data is as shown by the solid line with an arrow in FIG. 9a, and the direction of the arrow is the transmission direction of the wireless local area network data in the confirmation transmission module. .
  • the wireless local area network data is transmitted to the transmission buffer sub-module 7011 through the upper service interface, and is transmitted to the header information sub-module 7013 one by one according to the stored order.
  • control sub-module 7014 is configured to generate control information for the data transmission device to determine that the wireless local area network data stored in the retransmission buffer sub-module 7012 is read and re-executed.
  • the transfer operation is performed; or the wireless local area network data stored in the retransmission buffer sub-module 7012 is deleted.
  • the transmission path of the wireless local area network data is as shown by the dotted line with an arrow in FIG. 9a, and the direction of the arrow is the transmission direction of the wireless local area network data.
  • the WLAN data is transmitted to the routing sub-module 7015 through the lower layer service interface, and the routing sub-module 7015 parses the data, determines whether the WLAN data contains control data, and transmits the parsed control data to the control sub-module 7014, and the WLAN data. Transfer to the de-header information sub-module 7016.
  • the control sub-module 7014 further generates a control data packet according to the received control data, and the control data packet includes an acknowledgement message for the received wireless local area network data, and the control data packet is further sent back to the corresponding data transmitting end.
  • the head information sub-module 7016 deletes the header information added in the WLAN data, and transmits the WLAN data with the header information deleted to the Evolved Packet Data Convergence Protocol module through the upper layer service interface.
  • FIG. 9b is a schematic structural diagram of the transparent transmission module of FIG. 8.
  • the transparent transmission module of this embodiment includes at least one set of the receiving transparent module 7021 and the sending transparent module 7022, wherein the transmitting transparent module 7022 includes a transmission buffer. Module.
  • the wireless network data is transmitted to the transmission buffer sub-module through the upper layer service interface, and the lower layer service interface is transmitted one by one according to the storage order.
  • the wireless network data is directly received from the lower layer service interface, and the wireless network data is transmitted through the upper layer service interface.
  • the data transmission apparatus of this embodiment may be a user equipment or a base station, and the specific data transmission method thereof is the same as the first embodiment to the fourth embodiment of the data transmission method shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. , will not repeat them here.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a data transmission system according to the present invention.
  • the data transmission system includes a user equipment and a base station.
  • the user equipment and the base station may be a data transmitting end and a data receiving end, and the user equipment and the base station each include at least one transparent transmission module 1002 and the confirmation transmission module 1001.
  • the user equipment and the base station are both data transmission devices shown in FIG. 8.
  • the acknowledgment transmission module 1001 and the transparent transmission module 1002 in the data transmission device are the same as the acknowledgment transmission module and the transparent transmission module shown in FIG. 9a and FIG. 9b, respectively. , will not repeat them here. It should be noted that in FIG. 10, in order to make the drawing succinct, the receiving transparent module and the transmitting transparent module are combined into the transparent transmission module 1002, but the substantial data transmission mode is the data transmission mode in FIG. 9b.
  • the present invention also discloses a storage medium embodiment.
  • the storage medium in this embodiment stores program data, and the program data can be executed to implement the first embodiment to the data transmission method shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. Four embodiments are not described herein again.
  • a computer program to instruct related hardware (such as a processor, a controller, etc.), and the program can be stored in one.
  • the program when executed, may include the processes of the various method embodiments as described above.
  • the storage medium described therein may be a memory, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, or the like.
  • FIG. 11 is a block diagram showing a specific structure of a user equipment in a data transmission system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the user equipment can be used to implement the data transmission apparatus and method provided in the above embodiments.
  • the user device 1200 can be a smartphone or a tablet.
  • the user equipment 1200 may include an RF (Radio Frequency) circuit 110, a memory 120 including one or more (only one shown) computer-readable storage medium, an input unit 130, and a display unit. 140, sensor 150, audio circuit 160, transmission module 170, including processor 180 having one or more processing cores (only one shown) and power supply 190 and the like.
  • RF Radio Frequency
  • the user equipment 1200 structure shown in FIG. 4 does not constitute a limitation to the user equipment 1200, and may include more or less components than those illustrated, or combine some components, or different components. Arrangement. among them:
  • the RF circuit 110 is configured to receive and transmit electromagnetic waves, and realize mutual conversion between electromagnetic waves and electrical signals, thereby communicating with a communication network or other devices.
  • the RF circuit 110 may include various existing circuit elements for performing these functions, such as an antenna, a radio frequency transceiver, a digital signal processor, an encryption/decryption chip, a Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) card, a memory, and the like.
  • SIM Subscriber Identity Module
  • the input unit 130 can be configured to receive input numeric or character information and to generate keyboard, mouse, joystick, optical or trackball signal inputs related to user settings and function controls.
  • Display unit 140 can be used to display information entered by the user or information provided to the user as well as various graphical user interfaces of user device 1200, which can be composed of graphics, text, icons, video, and any combination thereof.
  • the display unit 140 may include a display panel 141, and optionally, an LCD (Liquid may be used)
  • the display panel 141 is configured in the form of a Crystal Display (LCD) or an OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode).
  • User device 1200 may also include at least one type of sensor 150, such as a light sensor, motion sensor, and other sensors.
  • the audio circuit 160, the speaker 161, and the microphone 162 can provide an audio interface between the user and the user device 1200.
  • the audio circuit 160 can transmit the converted electrical data of the received audio data to the speaker 161 for conversion to the sound signal output by the speaker 161; on the other hand, the microphone 162 converts the collected sound signal into an electrical signal by the audio circuit 160. After receiving, it is converted into audio data, and then processed by the audio data output processor 180, transmitted to the terminal, for example, via the RF circuit 110, or outputted to the memory 120 for further processing.
  • the audio circuit 160 may also include an earbud jack to provide communication of the peripheral earphones with the user device 1200.
  • the user equipment 1200 can help the user to send and receive emails, browse web pages, access streaming media, etc. through the transmission module 170 (eg, Wi-Fi module), which provides wireless broadband Internet access to the user.
  • the transmission module 170 eg, Wi-Fi module
  • the processor 180 is a control center of the user device 1200 that connects various portions of the entire user device using various interfaces and lines, by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 120, and recalling stored in the memory 120.
  • the processor 180 may include one or more processing cores; in some embodiments, the processor 180 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, and For applications, etc., the modem processor primarily handles wireless communications. It can be understood that the above modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 180.
  • User equipment 1200 also includes a power supply 190 (such as a battery) that powers the various components.
  • the power supply can be logically coupled to processor 180 through a power management system to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system. Management and other functions.
  • Power supply 190 may also include any one or more of a DC or AC power source, a recharging system, a power failure detection circuit, a power converter or inverter, a power status indicator, and the like.
  • the user equipment 1200 may further include a camera (such as a front camera, a rear camera), a Bluetooth module, and the like, and details are not described herein.
  • a camera such as a front camera, a rear camera
  • a Bluetooth module such as Bluetooth

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Abstract

A long term evolution-wireless local area network aggregation adaptation protocol (LWAAP)-based data transmission method, which is on the basis of an LWAAP module and uses a WLAN for data transmission, wherein the data are flow data carried by the WLAN. The method comprises: a first equipment sending first service data to a second equipment and storing the first service data in a re-transmission buffer; when it is determined that the first service data need to be re-transmitted, reading the first service data from the re-transmission buffer, and re-sending the read first service data to the second equipment.

Description

一种基于LWAAP的数据传输方法、装置及存储介质LWAAP-based data transmission method, device and storage medium
本申请要求于2017年10月25日提交中国专利局、申请号为201711010403.4、发明名称为“一种基于LWAAP的数据传输方法、装置及存储介质”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of the Chinese Patent Application filed on October 25, 2017, the Chinese Patent Application No. 201711010403.4, entitled "A LWAAP-based Data Transmission Method, Apparatus, and Storage Medium", the entire contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference. The citations are incorporated herein by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及无线通信领域,尤其涉及一种基于LWAAP的数据传输方法、装置及存储介质。The present invention relates to the field of wireless communications, and in particular, to a data transmission method, apparatus, and storage medium based on LWAAP.
背景技术Background technique
随着通信技术的发展,3GPP已经提出了长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LET)和无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Network,WLAN)的协作机制,该协作机制定义了LET-WLAN聚合适配协议模块(LWAAP),实现了LET的无线网络数据和无线局域网的数据传输的聚合,其中,LET和WLAN的模块均保持原来的架构及功能不变。With the development of communication technologies, 3GPP has proposed Long Term Evolution (LET) and Wireless Local Area Network (Wireless Local). Area Network (WLAN) collaboration mechanism, which defines the LET-WLAN Aggregation Adaptation Protocol Module (LWAAP), which implements the aggregation of LTE wireless network data and wireless LAN data transmission, wherein the LET and WLAN modules are both Keep the original architecture and functions unchanged.
现有技术中,LET-WLAN聚合适配协议模块中,LET承载的无线网络数据基于演进无线链路控制(Evolved Radio Link Control,ERLC)模块进行传输,具有自动重传请求(Automatic Repeatre Quest,ARQ)功能,能够提供用户数据接入网络传输时具有较高的可靠性,服务质量(QoS)较高。而对于WLAN承载的无线局域网数据的传输则不具备ARQ功能,在用户数据接入无线局域网传输时,会出现误码率较高,数据空缺等问题出现,使无线局域网数据的传输可靠性受到影响。In the prior art, in the LET-WLAN aggregation adaptation protocol module, the radio network data carried by the LET is transmitted based on an Evolved Radio Link Control (ERLC) module, and has an automatic retransmission request (Automatic The Repeatre Quest (ARQ) function provides high reliability and high quality of service (QoS) for user data access network transmission. However, the transmission of WLAN-borne WLAN data does not have the ARQ function. When the user data is transmitted to the WLAN, there are problems such as high bit error rate and data vacancy, which affects the transmission reliability of the WLAN data. .
技术问题technical problem
本发明实施例提供一种基于LWAAP的数据传输方法、装置及存储介质,能够提高WLAN承载的无线局域网数据的传输的可靠性。The embodiment of the invention provides a data transmission method, device and storage medium based on LWAAP, which can improve the reliability of transmission of wireless local area network data carried by the WLAN.
技术解决方案Technical solution
第一方面,本发明实施例提供一种基于LWAAP的数据传输方法,所述方法为基于长期演进-无线局域网聚合适配协议模块的利用无线局域网进行数据传输,所述数据为在长期演进-无线局域网聚合传输过程中所述无线局域网承载的分流数据;In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a data transmission method based on LWAAP, where the data transmission is performed by using a wireless local area network based on a long term evolution-wireless local area network aggregation adaptation protocol module, where the data is in long term evolution-wireless The offload data carried by the wireless local area network during the local area network aggregation transmission process;
所述数据传输方法包括:The data transmission method includes:
第一设备向第二设备发送第一业务数据,并将所述第一业务数据存储在重传缓存区;The first device sends the first service data to the second device, and stores the first service data in the retransmission buffer area;
在确定所述第一业务数据需要重传时,从所述重传缓存区中读取所述第一业务数据,并重新向所述第二设备发送所述读取的第一业务数据。When it is determined that the first service data needs to be retransmitted, the first service data is read from the retransmission buffer, and the read first service data is resent to the second device.
所述的数据传输方法,其中,所述方法还包括:判断在预设时间内是否接收到所述第二设备对所述第一业务数据的确认消息;The data transmission method, wherein the method further includes: determining whether a confirmation message of the second service data by the second device is received within a preset time;
若是,则删除所述重传缓存区中的所述第一业务数据;若否,则确定所述第一业务数据需要重传。If yes, deleting the first service data in the retransmission buffer; if not, determining that the first service data needs to be retransmitted.
所述的数据传输方法,其中,所述方法还包括:在执行所述向第二设备发送第一业务数据后,开始对所述第一业务数据的轮询时间进行计时;The data transmission method, the method further includes: after performing the sending of the first service data to the second device, starting to time the polling time of the first service data;
所述在预设时间内是否接收到所述第二设备对所述第一业务数据的确认消息,包括:Whether the receiving, by the second device, the confirmation message of the first service data by the second device, includes:
当在预设时间内接收到所述第二设备对所述第一业务数据的确认消息时,停止对所述轮询时间的计时;Stopping the counting of the polling time when receiving the confirmation message of the second device to the first service data within a preset time;
当所述第一业务数据的轮询时间的计时超过预设时间时,在待传输的其他第一业务数据中添加轮询标识,或者生成带有所述轮询标识的控制数据,向所述第二设备发送所述添加轮询标识的其他第一业务数据或所述带有所述轮询标识的控制数据;When the timing of the polling time of the first service data exceeds a preset time, adding a polling identifier to other first service data to be transmitted, or generating control data with the polling identifier, to the Sending, by the second device, the other first service data added with the polling identifier or the control data with the polling identifier;
接收所述第二设备基于所述轮询标识反馈的轮询结果,判断是否能够从所述轮询结果中获取所述对所述第一业务数据的确认消息。Receiving, by the second device, based on the polling result of the polling identifier feedback, determining whether the confirmation message for the first service data can be obtained from the polling result.
所述的数据传输方法,其中,所述向第二设备发送第一业务数据,并将所述第一业务数据存储在重传缓存区,包括:对所述第一业务数据添加头信息;其中,所述头信息包括发送序列、数据类型信息和轮询信息中的至少一种;The data transmission method, wherein the sending the first service data to the second device and storing the first service data in the retransmission buffer area comprises: adding header information to the first service data; The header information includes at least one of a transmission sequence, data type information, and polling information;
将添加头信息的第一业务数据发送给所述第二设备,并存储在所述重传缓存区中。The first service data to which the header information is added is sent to the second device and stored in the retransmission buffer.
所述的数据传输方法,其中,所述方法还包括:将待传输的第二业务数据存储在传输缓存区,并按照存储顺序从所述传输缓存区中读取所述第二业务数据,将读取的所述第二业务数据发送给所述接收设备;和/或The data transmission method, wherein the method further includes: storing the second service data to be transmitted in a transmission buffer area, and reading the second service data from the transmission buffer area according to a storage order, Transmitting the read second service data to the receiving device; and/or
接收第二业务数据,并将所述接收到的第二业务数据存储在所述传输缓存区,并按照存储顺序从所述传输缓存区中读取所述第二业务数据并进行处理。Receiving the second service data, and storing the received second service data in the transmission buffer area, and reading the second service data from the transmission buffer area according to a storage order and performing processing.
所述的数据传输方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The data transmission method, wherein the method further includes:
接收第三设备发送的数据;Receiving data sent by the third device;
判断所述数据是第一业务数据还是控制数据;Determining whether the data is first service data or control data;
若所述数据是第一业务数据,则将所述数据进行处理;If the data is the first service data, the data is processed;
若所述数据是控制数据,则对所述控制数据进行解析,根据解析结果生成相应的反馈控制数据,并向所述第三设备发送所述反馈控制数据。If the data is control data, parsing the control data, generating corresponding feedback control data according to the analysis result, and transmitting the feedback control data to the third device.
第二方面,本发明实施例提出了一种基于LWAAP的数据传输装置,所述数据传输装置包括处理器、存储器和数据收发器,所述处理器、存储器和数据收发器通过总线连接;In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an LWAAP-based data transmission apparatus, where the data transmission apparatus includes a processor, a memory, and a data transceiver, where the processor, the memory, and the data transceiver are connected by a bus;
所述存储器,用于存储所述处理器的执行指令;The memory is configured to store an execution instruction of the processor;
所述数据收发器,用于接收和发送数据,所述数据为在长期演进-无线局域网聚合传输过程中所述无线局域网承载的分流数据;The data transceiver is configured to receive and send data, where the data is offload data carried by the wireless local area network during a long term evolution-wireless local area network aggregation transmission process;
所述处理器中配置有基于长期演进-无线局域网聚合适配协议模块;The processor is configured with a Long Term Evolution-Wireless Local Area Network (AP) adaptation protocol module;
所述处理器用于向第二设备发送第一业务数据,并将所述第一业务数据存储在重传缓存区;The processor is configured to send first service data to the second device, and store the first service data in a retransmission buffer area;
在确定所述第一业务数据需要重传时,从所述重传缓存区中读取所述第一业务数据,并重新向所述第二设备发送所述读取的第一业务数据。When it is determined that the first service data needs to be retransmitted, the first service data is read from the retransmission buffer, and the read first service data is resent to the second device.
所述的数据传输装置,其中,所述处理器还用于对所述第一业务数据添加头信息;其中,所述头信息包括发送序列、数据类型信息和轮询信息中的至少一种;The data transmission device, wherein the processor is further configured to add header information to the first service data; wherein the header information includes at least one of a transmission sequence, data type information, and polling information;
将添加头信息的第一业务数据发送给所述第二设备,并存储在所述重传缓存区中。The first service data to which the header information is added is sent to the second device and stored in the retransmission buffer.
所述的数据传输装置,其中,所述处理器还用于,将待传输的第二业务数据存储在传输缓存区,并按照存储顺序从所述传输缓存区中读取所述第二业务数据,将读取的所述第二业务数据发送给所述接收设备;和/或The data transmission device, wherein the processor is further configured to store the second service data to be transmitted in a transmission buffer, and read the second service data from the transmission buffer according to a storage order. Transmitting the read second service data to the receiving device; and/or
接收第二业务数据,并将所述接收到的第二业务数据存储在所述传输缓存区,并按照存储顺序从所述传输缓存区中读取所述第二业务数据并进行处理。Receiving the second service data, and storing the received second service data in the transmission buffer area, and reading the second service data from the transmission buffer area according to a storage order and performing processing.
第三方面,本发明实施例还提出了一种存储介质,该存储介质保存有程序数据,所述程序数据能够被执行以下步骤:将待传输的第一业务数据存储在传输缓存区,并按照存储顺序从所述传输缓存区中读取所述第一业务数据;In a third aspect, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a storage medium, where the storage medium stores program data, and the program data can be executed by: storing the first service data to be transmitted in a transmission buffer area, and according to The storing sequence reads the first service data from the transmission buffer area;
向所述第二设备发送所述第一业务数据,并将所述第一业务数据存储在重传缓存区;Transmitting the first service data to the second device, and storing the first service data in a retransmission buffer area;
在确定所述第一业务数据需要重传时,从所述重传缓存区中读取所述第一业务数据,并重新向所述第二设备发送所述读取的第一业务数据。When it is determined that the first service data needs to be retransmitted, the first service data is read from the retransmission buffer, and the read first service data is resent to the second device.
所述的存储介质,其中,所述程序数据还能够被执行:判断在预设时间内是否接收到所述第二设备对所述第一业务数据的确认消息;The storage medium, wherein the program data is further executable to: determine whether a confirmation message of the second service data by the second device is received within a preset time;
若是,则删除所述重传缓存区中的所述第一业务数据;若否,则确定所述第一业务数据需要重传。If yes, deleting the first service data in the retransmission buffer; if not, determining that the first service data needs to be retransmitted.
所述的存储介质,其中,所述程序数据还能够被执行:在执行所述向第二设备发送第一业务数据后,开始对所述第一业务数据的轮询时间进行计时;The storage medium, wherein the program data is further executable: after performing the sending of the first service data to the second device, starting to time the polling time of the first service data;
所述在预设时间内是否接收到所述第二设备对所述第一业务数据的确认消息,包括:Whether the receiving, by the second device, the confirmation message of the first service data by the second device, includes:
当在预设时间内接收到所述第二设备对所述第一业务数据的确认消息时,停止对所述轮询时间的计时;Stopping the counting of the polling time when receiving the confirmation message of the second device to the first service data within a preset time;
当所述第一业务数据的轮询时间的计时超过预设时间时,在待传输的其他第一业务数据中添加轮询标识,或者生成带有所述轮询标识的控制数据,向所述第二设备发送所述添加轮询标识的其他第一业务数据或所述带有所述轮询标识的控制数据;When the timing of the polling time of the first service data exceeds a preset time, adding a polling identifier to other first service data to be transmitted, or generating control data with the polling identifier, to the Sending, by the second device, the other first service data added with the polling identifier or the control data with the polling identifier;
接收所述第二设备基于所述轮询标识反馈的轮询结果,判断是否能够从所述轮询结果中获取所述对所述第一业务数据的确认消息。Receiving, by the second device, based on the polling result of the polling identifier feedback, determining whether the confirmation message for the first service data can be obtained from the polling result.
所述的存储介质,其中,所述向第二设备发送第一业务数据,并将所述第一业务数据存储在重传缓存区,包括:对所述第一业务数据添加头信息;其中,所述头信息包括发送序列、数据类型信息和轮询信息中的至少一种;The storage medium, wherein the sending the first service data to the second device and storing the first service data in the retransmission buffer area includes: adding header information to the first service data; The header information includes at least one of a transmission sequence, data type information, and polling information;
将添加头信息的第一业务数据发送给所述第二设备,并存储在所述重传缓存区中。The first service data to which the header information is added is sent to the second device and stored in the retransmission buffer.
所述的存储介质,其中,所述程序数据还能够被执行:The storage medium, wherein the program data is further executable:
接收第三设备发送的数据;Receiving data sent by the third device;
判断所述数据是第一业务数据还是控制数据;Determining whether the data is first service data or control data;
若所述数据是第一业务数据,则将所述数据进行处理;If the data is the first service data, the data is processed;
若所述数据是控制数据,则对所述控制数据进行解析,根据解析结果生成相应的反馈控制数据,并向所述第三设备发送所述反馈控制数据。If the data is control data, parsing the control data, generating corresponding feedback control data according to the analysis result, and transmitting the feedback control data to the third device.
有益效果Beneficial effect
本发明实施例提供一种基于LWAAP的数据传输方法、装置及存储介质,能够提高WLAN承载的无线局域网数据的传输的可靠性。The embodiment of the invention provides a data transmission method, device and storage medium based on LWAAP, which can improve the reliability of transmission of wireless local area network data carried by the WLAN.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是本发明数据传输方法第一实施例的流程示意图;1 is a schematic flow chart of a first embodiment of a data transmission method according to the present invention;
图2是本发明数据传输方法第二实施例的流程示意图;2 is a schematic flow chart of a second embodiment of a data transmission method according to the present invention;
图3是本发明数据传输方法第三实施例的流程示意图;3 is a schematic flow chart of a third embodiment of a data transmission method according to the present invention;
图4是用户设备对无线局域网数据的轮询时间的计时示意图;4 is a timing diagram of a polling time of a user equipment to wireless local area network data;
图5是图3数据传输方法中步骤S303的流程示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of step S303 in the data transmission method of FIG. 3;
图6是本发明数据传输方法第四实施例的流程示意图;6 is a schematic flow chart of a fourth embodiment of a data transmission method according to the present invention;
图7是本发明数据传输装置一实施例的结构示意图;7 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a data transmission device according to the present invention;
图8是本发明数据传输装置另一实施例的结构示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of a data transmission apparatus according to the present invention; FIG.
图9a是图8所示数据传输装置中确认传输模块的结构示意图;9a is a schematic structural diagram of a confirmation transmission module in the data transmission apparatus shown in FIG. 8;
图9b是图8所示数据传输装置中透明传输模块的结构示意图;9b is a schematic structural diagram of a transparent transmission module in the data transmission device shown in FIG. 8;
图10是本发明数据传输系统一实施例的结构示意图。Figure 10 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of a data transmission system of the present invention.
图11是本发明数据传输系统中用户设备的结构示意图。11 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment in a data transmission system according to the present invention.
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the invention
为使本领域的技术人员更好地理解本发明的技术方案,下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明所提供的一种基于LWAAP的数据传输方法、装置及存储介质做进一步详细描述。In order to enable a person skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of the present invention, a LWAAP-based data transmission method, apparatus and storage medium provided by the present invention are further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
请参阅图1,图1是本发明基于LWAAP的数据传输方法第一实施例的流程示意图。如图1所示,该数据传输方法可包括如下步骤:Please refer to FIG. 1. FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a first embodiment of a data transmission method based on LWAAP according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the data transmission method may include the following steps:
S101、第一设备向第二设备发送第一业务数据,并将第一业务数据存储在重传缓存区。S101. The first device sends the first service data to the second device, and stores the first service data in the retransmission buffer.
在实际的数据传输系统中,一般包括用户设备(User Equipment,UE)和演进节点(Evolvoed Node,eNB)。其中,演进节点即为基站,数据在用户设备和基站之间进行相互传输。用户设备和基站互为数据的发送方和接收方。本实施例以第一设备为用户设备,第二设备为基站举例进行说明。进一步,第一业务数据指的是基于LWAAP聚合适配协议模块进行数据传输时,由WLAN承载的无线局域网数据。In an actual data transmission system, a user equipment (User Equipment, UE) and an Evolvoed Node (eNB) are generally included. The evolved node is a base station, and data is transmitted between the user equipment and the base station. The user equipment and the base station are mutually the sender and receiver of the data. In this embodiment, the first device is used as the user equipment, and the second device is used as the base station for example. Further, the first service data refers to wireless local area network data carried by the WLAN when the data is transmitted based on the LWAAP aggregation adaptation protocol module.
本实施例中,用户设备在LWAAP聚合传输过程中,向基站发送WLAN承载的无线局域网数据。为了令用户设备发送的无线局域网数据能够实现自动重传请求功能,将发送给基站的无线局域网数据存储在重传缓存区,以便后续需要将该发送过的无线局域网数据重传给基站时,用户设备能够从重传缓存区中读取相应的无线局域网数据。In this embodiment, the user equipment sends the wireless local area network data carried by the WLAN to the base station during the LWAAP aggregation transmission process. In order to enable the automatic local area network data sent by the user equipment to implement the automatic repeat request function, the wireless local area network data sent to the base station is stored in the retransmission buffer area, so that the user needs to retransmit the transmitted wireless local area network data to the base station subsequently, the user The device can read the corresponding WLAN data from the retransmission buffer.
进一步的,本实施例中用户设备向基站发送无线局域网数据时,可以对该无线局域网数据添加头信息。其中,向基站发送的无线局域网数据是添加了头信息的数据,存储至重传缓存区的无线局域网数据同样为添加了头信息的数据。其中,该头信息包括发送序列、数据类型信息和轮询信息中的至少一种。在无线局域网数据中添加头信息可以对该无线局域网数据进行相应标识,便于识别。Further, in the embodiment, when the user equipment sends the wireless local area network data to the base station, the header information may be added to the wireless local area network data. The wireless local area network data sent to the base station is data with the header information added, and the wireless local area network data stored in the retransmission buffer area is also the data with the header information added. The header information includes at least one of a sending sequence, data type information, and polling information. Adding header information to the WLAN data can identify the WLAN data accordingly for easy identification.
例如,用户设备向基站顺序发送了k个无线局域网数据,则可以对k个无线局域网数据逐一添加发送序列1、2、3……(k-1),k。For example, if the user equipment sequentially transmits k wireless local area network data to the base station, the transmission sequences 1, 2, 3, . . . (k-1), k may be added to the k wireless local area network data one by one.
进一步,用户设备向基站发送无线局域网数据时,可以先将待发送的若干个无线局域网数据顺序存储至传输缓存区,并按照存储顺序从传输缓存区中读取无线局域网数据,将读取的无线局域网数据发送给基站。Further, when the user equipment sends the wireless local area network data to the base station, the plurality of wireless local area network data to be sent may be sequentially stored in the transmission buffer area, and the wireless local area network data is read from the transmission buffer area according to the storage order, and the wireless data to be read is read. The LAN data is sent to the base station.
S102、在确定第一业务数据需要重传时,从重传缓存区中读取第一业务数据,并重新向第二设备发送读取的第一业务数据。S102. When determining that the first service data needs to be retransmitted, read the first service data from the retransmission buffer area, and resend the read first service data to the second device.
在自动重传请求功能的进行中,基站接收到用户设备发送的无线局域网数据后,会向用户设备发送对接收到的无线局域网数据的确认消息。因此,用户设备能够通过是否接收到发送过的某一个无线局域网数据的确认消息,以确定该无线局域网数据是否需要重传。After the automatic repeat request function is performed, after receiving the wireless local area network data sent by the user equipment, the base station sends a confirmation message to the user equipment for the received wireless local area network data. Therefore, the user equipment can determine whether the WLAN data needs to be retransmitted by receiving an acknowledgment message of the transmitted one of the WLAN data.
若用户设备未接收到发送过的某一个无线局域网数据的确认消息,则确定该无线局域网数据需要重传。此时,用户设备则从重传缓存区中读取出相应的无线局域网数据,并再次向基站发送读取的无线局域网数据。If the user equipment does not receive the acknowledgment message of the transmitted one of the WLAN data, it is determined that the WLAN data needs to be retransmitted. At this time, the user equipment reads the corresponding wireless local area network data from the retransmission buffer area, and transmits the read wireless local area network data to the base station again.
本实施例在用户设备和基站之间基于LWAAP聚合适配协议模块进行无线局域网数据的传输时,为其增加了自动重传请求功能,令用户设备向基站发送无线局域网数据时,将发送的无线局域网数据存储在重传缓存区。在确定该无线局域网数据需要重传时,从重传缓存区中读取该无线局域网数据,并重新向基站发送读取的该无线局域网数据。通过上述方法,令无线局域网承载的分流数据的传输可以具备自动重传请求功能,进而提高无线局域数据的传输可靠性。In this embodiment, when the user equipment and the base station transmit the wireless local area network data based on the LWAAP aggregation adaptation protocol module, the automatic retransmission request function is added to enable the user equipment to send the wireless local area network data when transmitting the wireless local area network data to the base station. The LAN data is stored in the retransmission buffer. When it is determined that the wireless local area network data needs to be retransmitted, the wireless local area network data is read from the retransmission buffer area, and the read wireless local area network data is retransmitted to the base station. Through the above method, the transmission of the offloaded data carried by the WLAN can be provided with an automatic retransmission request function, thereby improving the transmission reliability of the wireless local area data.
进一步,请参阅图2,图2是本发明数据传输方法第二实施例的流程示意图。如图2所示,本实施例的数据传输方法是在图1所示的方法第一实施例的基础上进一步改进得到的,该实施例可包括如下步骤:Further, please refer to FIG. 2. FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a second embodiment of a data transmission method according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the data transmission method of this embodiment is further improved based on the first embodiment of the method shown in FIG. 1. The embodiment may include the following steps:
S103、判断在预设时间内是否接收到第二设备对第一业务数据的确认消息。S103. Determine whether a confirmation message of the second service device to the first service data is received within a preset time.
在本实施例中,由于用户设备和基站的无线局域网数据的传输具备自动重传请求功能,因此,基站在接收到用户设备发送的无线局域网数据时,会向用户设备发送对无线局域网数据的确认消息。该确认消息用于令用户设备确定基站已经接收到该第一业务数据。换言之,若用户设备接收到基站发送的对无线局域网数据的确认消息,则用户设备可以确定基站已经接收到该第一业务数据,即确定该无线局域网数据不需要重传,此时继续执行步骤S104;若用户设备未基站发送的对第一业务数据的确认消息,则执行步骤S105。In this embodiment, since the transmission of the wireless local area network data of the user equipment and the base station has an automatic retransmission request function, when receiving the wireless local area network data sent by the user equipment, the base station sends a confirmation to the user equipment for the wireless local area network data. Message. The confirmation message is used to enable the user equipment to determine that the base station has received the first service data. In other words, if the user equipment receives the acknowledgment message for the WLAN data sent by the eNB, the user equipment may determine that the eNB has received the first service data, that is, the WLAN data does not need to be retransmitted, and then proceeds to step S104. If the user equipment does not send the acknowledgement message for the first service data sent by the base station, step S105 is performed.
进一步,用户设备不会始终等待基站发送的对无线局域网数据的确认消息,因此,设置有预设时间,用户设备是在预设时间内判断是否接收到基站对无线局域网数据的确认消息。Further, the user equipment does not always wait for the acknowledgment message sent by the base station to the WLAN data. Therefore, the preset time is set, and the user equipment determines whether the acknowledgment message of the WLAN data is received by the base station within a preset time.
本实施例中,基站发送的对无线局域网数据的确认消息可以采用每接收到一个无线局域网数据,即向用户设备发送该无线局域网数据的确认消息。也可以设置发送周期,在周期内接收用户设备发送的若干个无线局域网数据,当周期结束时,基站向用户设备发送在该周期内接收到的所有的无线局域网数据的确认消息。In this embodiment, the acknowledgment message for the WLAN data sent by the base station may be an acknowledgment message for transmitting the WLAN data to the user equipment every time a WLAN data is received. It is also possible to set a transmission period in which several WLAN data transmitted by the user equipment are received. When the period ends, the base station transmits an acknowledgment message of all WLAN data received in the period to the user equipment.
可以理解的是,用户设备接收到的基站发送的对无线局域网数据的确认消息中,包含有该无线局域网数据的发送序列、轮询信息等可用于识别该无线局域网的识别信息。It can be understood that the acknowledgement message for the wireless local area network data sent by the base station received by the user equipment includes the transmission sequence of the wireless local area network data, the polling information, and the like, which can be used to identify the identification information of the wireless local area network.
本实施例中,对预设时间不做具体限定,此外,若基站是周期性的发送对第一业务数据的确认消息,则该周期的时长也不做具体限定。其中,预设时间的时长大于该周期的时长,以使用户设备能够在预设时间内确定是否需要重传第一业务数据。In this embodiment, the preset time is not specifically limited. In addition, if the base station periodically sends an acknowledgement message to the first service data, the duration of the cycle is not specifically limited. The duration of the preset time is greater than the duration of the period, so that the user equipment can determine whether the first service data needs to be retransmitted within a preset time.
S104、删除重传缓存区中的第一业务数据。S104. Delete the first service data in the retransmission buffer area.
如步骤S103中,用户设备接收到基站发送的对无线局域网数据的确认消息,说明基站已经接收到该无线局域网数据,则该无线局域网数据不需要重传,则用户终端可以将存储在重传缓存区中的相应的无线局域网数据删除,以节省的存储资源。In step S103, the user equipment receives the acknowledgement message for the wireless local area network data sent by the base station, indicating that the base station has received the wireless local area network data, and the wireless local area network data does not need to be retransmitted, and the user terminal may store the data in the retransmission buffer. The corresponding WLAN data in the zone is deleted to save storage resources.
S105、确认第一业务数据需要重传。S105. Confirm that the first service data needs to be retransmitted.
如步骤S103中,用户设备未接收到基站发送的对无线局域网数据的确认消息,则说明基站未接收到该无线局域网数据,则用户设备确认该无线局域网数据需要重传,则进一步执行步骤S102。If the user equipment does not receive the acknowledgment message for the WLAN data sent by the base station in step S103, the base station does not receive the WLAN data, and the user equipment confirms that the WLAN data needs to be retransmitted, and then further performs step S102.
进一步,参阅图3,图3是本发明数据传输方法第三实施例的流程示意图。如图3所示,本实施例的数据传输方法至少包括如下步骤:Further, referring to FIG. 3, FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a third embodiment of a data transmission method according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the data transmission method of this embodiment includes at least the following steps:
S301、第一设备向第二设备发送第一业务数据,并将第一业务数据存储在重传缓存区。S301. The first device sends the first service data to the second device, and stores the first service data in the retransmission buffer.
本实施例中,用户设备在LWAAP聚合传输过程中,向基站发送WLAN承载的无线局域网数据。为了令用户设备发送的无线局域网数据能够实现自动重传请求功能,将发送给基站的无线局域网数据存储在重传缓存区,以便后续需要将该发送过的无线局域网数据重传给基站时,用户设备能够从重传缓存区中读取相应的无线局域网数据。In this embodiment, the user equipment sends the wireless local area network data carried by the WLAN to the base station during the LWAAP aggregation transmission process. In order to enable the automatic local area network data sent by the user equipment to implement the automatic repeat request function, the wireless local area network data sent to the base station is stored in the retransmission buffer area, so that the user needs to retransmit the transmitted wireless local area network data to the base station subsequently, the user The device can read the corresponding WLAN data from the retransmission buffer.
具体的,本实施例的步骤S301与图1所示的方法第一实施例中的步骤S101相同,此处不再赘述。Specifically, step S301 of the embodiment is the same as step S101 in the first embodiment of the method shown in FIG. 1, and details are not described herein again.
S302、开始对第一业务数据的轮询时间进行计时。S302. Start counting the polling time of the first service data.
用户设备每向基站发送一个无线局域网数据时,即开启该无线局域网数据的轮询计时器,对该无线局域网数据进行轮询时间的计时。对无线局域网数据进行轮询时间的计时,以使用户设备判断何时接收到基站发送的相应的无线局域网数据的确认消息。Each time the user equipment sends a wireless local area network data to the base station, the polling timer of the wireless local area network data is turned on, and the polling time is counted for the wireless local area network data. The polling time is timed for the WLAN data to cause the user equipment to determine when to receive the acknowledgment message of the corresponding WLAN data sent by the base station.
当对某一个无线局域网数据的轮询时间计时结束时,若仍未收到对该无线局域网数据的确认消息,则向基站发送与该无线局域网数据对应的轮询标识,使基站根据该轮询标识去查询是否已经收到该无线局域网数据。When the polling time of a certain WLAN data is ended, if the acknowledgment message for the WLAN data is still not received, the polling identifier corresponding to the WLAN data is sent to the base station, so that the base station according to the polling The identifier queries to see if the WLAN data has been received.
S303、判断在预设时间内是否接收到第二设备对第一业务数据的确认消息。S303. Determine whether an acknowledgement message of the second device to the first service data is received within a preset time.
步骤S302中用户设备对发送的无线局域网数据进行轮询时间的计时后,即开始等待接收基站发送的对无线局域网数据的确认消息。值得注意的是,用户设备不会始终等待基站发送的对无线局域网数据的确认消息,因此,设置有预设时间,用户设备是在预设时间内判断是否接收到基站对无线局域网数据的确认消息。即对发送的无线局域网数据进行轮询时间的计时与预设时间相关,当轮询时间的计时超过预设时间的时长时,无论用户设备是否接收到基站发送的对无线局域网数据的确认消息,都会结束轮询时间的计时。In step S302, after the user equipment counts the transmitted WLAN data for the polling time, it starts to wait for the acknowledgment message sent by the receiving base station to the WLAN data. It is worth noting that the user equipment does not always wait for the acknowledgment message sent by the base station to the WLAN data. Therefore, the preset time is set, and the user equipment determines whether the acknowledgment message of the WLAN data is received by the base station within a preset time. . That is, the timing of the polling time of the transmitted wireless local area network data is related to the preset time. When the time of the polling time exceeds the preset time duration, whether the user equipment receives the confirmation message sent by the base station to the wireless local area network data, The timing of the polling time will end.
请参阅图4,图4说明了用户设备开启对无线局域网数据的轮询时间的计时,以及基站向用户设备发送对无线局域网数据的确认消息之间的关系,以基站周期性的向用户设备发送在该周期内接收到的所有的无线局域网数据的确认消息为例进行具体说明。Referring to FIG. 4, FIG. 4 illustrates the timing of the user equipment turning on the polling time of the wireless local area network data, and the relationship between the base station transmitting the acknowledgment message to the WLAN data to the user equipment, and periodically sending the base station to the user equipment. The acknowledgment message of all the WLAN data received in the period is specifically described as an example.
用户设备向基站逐一发送了无线局域网数据data1,data2,data3……dataX,并分别对每个数据进行轮询时间的计时,基站在接收到数据data1时开始发送周期的计时,假设基站的发送周期在M点处结束,该周期内用户设备发送到基站的数据为data1至dataN,相应的,基站在发送周期结束时向用户设备发送对数据为data1至dataN的确认消息。可以理解的是,在该周期内,若基站未接收到数据data1至dataN中的某一个数据,则确认消息中则缺失了该数据。The user equipment transmits the wireless local area network data data1, data2, data3, ..., dataX to the base station one by one, and respectively counts the polling time of each data, and the base station starts the counting of the sending period when receiving the data data1, assuming the sending period of the base station Ending at point M, the data sent by the user equipment to the base station in the period is data1 to dataN. Correspondingly, the base station sends an acknowledgement message to the user equipment for data1 to dataN at the end of the transmission period. It can be understood that, during the period, if the base station does not receive any one of the data data1 to dataN, the data is deleted in the confirmation message.
由此,可以理解,用户设备的预设时间的时长要大于基站的发送确认消息的发送周期的时长。本实施例对预设时间和发送周期的具体时间长度不做具体限定。Therefore, it can be understood that the preset time of the user equipment is longer than the duration of the sending period of the sending confirmation message of the base station. The specific time length of the preset time and the sending period is not specifically limited in this embodiment.
具体的,请参阅图5,步骤S303可包括如下步骤:Specifically, referring to FIG. 5, step S303 may include the following steps:
S3031、当在预设时间内接收到第二设备对第一业务数据的确认消息时,停止对轮询时间的计时。S3031: When receiving the confirmation message of the second service data to the first service data within the preset time, stop counting the polling time.
用户设备每发送一个无线局域网数据,即对该无线局域网数据开始轮询时间的计时,并等待基站发送的对相应的无线局域网数据的确认信息,当接收到基站发送的对相应的无线局域网数据的确认信息时,说明基站已经接收到该无线局域网数据,则此时可以停止轮询时间的计时,并确定与确认消息对应的无线局域网数据不需要重传,继续执行步骤S304。Each time the user equipment sends a wireless local area network data, the time for starting the polling time of the wireless local area network data, and waiting for the confirmation information sent by the base station to the corresponding wireless local area network data, when receiving the corresponding wireless local area network data sent by the base station When the information is confirmed, it indicates that the base station has received the wireless local area network data, and then the timing of the polling time can be stopped, and it is determined that the wireless local area network data corresponding to the confirmation message does not need to be retransmitted, and the process proceeds to step S304.
本实施例中,基站发送的对无线局域网数据的确认消息可以采用每接收到一个无线局域网数据,即向用户设备发送该无线局域网数据的确认消息;也可以设置发送周期,在周期内接收用户设备发送的若干个无线局域网数据,当周期结束时,基站向用户设备发送在该周期内接收到的所有的无线局域网数据的确认消息。In this embodiment, the acknowledgment message sent by the base station to the WLAN data may be an acknowledgment message that sends the WLAN data to the user equipment every time a WLAN data is received, or may set a sending period to receive the user equipment in the period. A plurality of WLAN data transmitted, when the period ends, the base station transmits an acknowledgment message of all WLAN data received in the period to the user equipment.
S3032、当第一业务数据的轮询时间的计时超过预设时间时,在待传输的其他第一业务数据中添加轮询标识,或者生成带有轮询标识的控制数据,向第二设备发送添加轮询标识的其他第一业务数据或带有轮询标识的控制数据。S3032: When the timing of the polling time of the first service data exceeds a preset time, adding a polling identifier to other first service data to be transmitted, or generating control data with a polling identifier, and sending the control data to the second device Add other first service data of the polling ID or control data with a polling identifier.
当用户设备对无线局域网数据的轮询时间的计时超过预设时间时,则说明用户设备在预设时间内未收到基站发送的对该无线局域网数据的确认消息。此时,可能是该无线局域网数据在传输时出现丢失,导致基站未接收到该无线局域网数据,相应的,基站即不会向用户设备发送对该无线局域网数据的确认消息;也可能是基站接收到了该无线局域网数据,但未向用户设备发送对该无线局域网数据的确认消息。因此用户设备无法根据未接收到基站发送的对该无线局域网数据的确认消息这一情况,即准确判断基站是否接收到该无线局域网数据,以及该无线局域网数据是否需要重传。When the time of the polling time of the WLAN data exceeds the preset time by the user equipment, the user equipment does not receive the acknowledgment message for the WLAN data sent by the base station within the preset time. At this time, it may be that the WLAN data is lost during transmission, and the base station does not receive the WLAN data. Accordingly, the base station does not send an acknowledgment message to the user equipment for the WLAN data; or the base station receives The WLAN data is reached, but the acknowledgment message for the WLAN data is not sent to the user equipment. Therefore, the user equipment cannot accurately determine whether the base station receives the WLAN data and whether the WLAN data needs to be retransmitted according to the fact that the acknowledgment message for the WLAN data sent by the base station is not received.
此时,用户设备进一步检测当前是否有待传输至基站的其他无线局域网数据,若有待传输的其他无线局域网数据,则在待传输的其他无线局域网数据中添加轮询标识。若当前没有待传输的其他无线局域网数据,则生成带有轮询标识的控制数据。本实施例中,添加的轮询标识用于令基站根据该轮询标识,确认之前是否有接收到与该轮询标识对应的无线局域网数据。At this time, the user equipment further detects whether there is any other wireless local area network data to be transmitted to the base station, and if there is other wireless local area network data to be transmitted, a polling identifier is added to other wireless local area network data to be transmitted. If there is currently no other wireless LAN data to be transmitted, control data with a polling identifier is generated. In this embodiment, the added polling identifier is used to enable the base station to confirm, according to the polling identifier, whether the wireless local area network data corresponding to the polling identifier has been received before.
进一步,向基站发送添加了轮询标识的待传输的其他无线局域网数据或控制数据,并等待基站对该轮询标识的轮询结果,继续执行步骤S3033。Further, the other wireless local area network data or control data to be transmitted added with the polling identifier is sent to the base station, and the polling result of the polling identifier is waited for the base station, and the process proceeds to step S3033.
S3033、接收第二设备基于轮询标识反馈的轮询结果,判断是否能够从轮询结果中获取对第一业务数据的确认消息。S3033. The receiving second device determines, according to the polling result of the polling identifier feedback, whether the confirmation message for the first service data can be obtained from the polling result.
基站接收到对无线局域网数据的轮询标识后,即对接收到的数据进行检查,获得对该无线局域网数据的轮询结果,若基站的检查结果为接收到了无线局域网数据,则轮询结果中至少包含有对该无线局域网数据的确认消息;否则轮询结果中不包含有对该无线局域网数据的确认消息。基站得到轮询结果后,将该轮询结果反馈回用户设备。After receiving the polling identifier of the wireless local area network data, the base station checks the received data to obtain a polling result for the wireless local area network data. If the base station checks that the wireless local area network data is received, the base station polls the result. At least an acknowledgment message for the WLAN data is included; otherwise, the acknowledgment message for the WLAN data is not included in the polling result. After receiving the polling result, the base station feeds back the polling result back to the user equipment.
对于用户设备而言,接收基站反馈回的轮询结果,对该轮询结果进行解析,判断是否能够从该轮询结果中获取该无线局域网数据的确认消息,若能获取对该无线局域网数据的确认消息,则说明基站接收到该无线局域网数据,该无线局域网数据不需要重传,此处继续执行步骤S304;否则,执行步骤S305。Receiving, by the user equipment, the polling result fed back by the base station, parsing the polling result, and determining whether the WLAN data confirmation message can be obtained from the polling result, and if the WLAN data can be obtained The confirmation message indicates that the base station receives the wireless local area network data, and the wireless local area network data does not need to be retransmitted. Here, step S304 is continued; otherwise, step S305 is performed.
S304、删除重传缓存区中的第一业务数据。S304. Delete the first service data in the retransmission buffer area.
用户设备接收到对无线局域网数据的确认消息,则说明基站接收到该无线局域网数据,该无线局域网数据不需要重传,则为了节省用户终端的存储资源,将存储在重传缓存区中的相应的无线局域网数据删除。When the user equipment receives the acknowledgment message for the WLAN data, the base station receives the WLAN data, and the WLAN data does not need to be retransmitted, so in order to save the storage resources of the user terminal, the corresponding information stored in the retransmission buffer area is stored. Wireless LAN data deletion.
S305、确认第一业务数据需要重传。S305. Confirm that the first service data needs to be retransmitted.
用户设备未接收到对无线局域网数据的确认消息,则说明基站未接收到该无线局域网数据,则用户设备确认该无线局域网数据需要重传,则进一步执行步骤S306。If the user equipment does not receive the acknowledgment message for the WLAN data, the base station does not receive the WLAN data, and the user equipment confirms that the WLAN data needs to be retransmitted, and then further performs step S306.
S306、从重传缓存区中读取第一业务数据,并重新向第二设备发送读取的第一业务数据。S306. Read the first service data from the retransmission buffer, and send the read first service data to the second device again.
在自动重传请求功能的进行中,用户设备能够接受到基站发送的对无线局域网数据的反馈消息,用户设备通过该反馈消息即可确定无线局域网数据需要重传;此时,用户设备则从重传缓存区中读取出相应的无线局域网数据,并再次向基站发送读取的无线局域网数据。During the automatic retransmission request function, the user equipment can receive the feedback message to the WLAN data sent by the base station, and the user equipment can determine that the WLAN data needs to be retransmitted through the feedback message; at this time, the user equipment retransmits The corresponding wireless local area network data is read in the buffer area, and the read wireless local area network data is sent to the base station again.
可以理解的是,用户设备和基站之间是可以互相作为数据的发送方和接收方。图1至图3所示的方法第一实施例至第三实施例中,均以用户设备作为发送方,基站作为接收方的实施方式,但在实际应用中,用户设备也可以作为接收方,基站作为发送方,此时两者之间的基于LWAAP聚合适配协议模块的无线局域网数据的传输仍可以通过上述方法第一实施例至第三实施例实现。It can be understood that the user equipment and the base station are mutually senders and receivers of data. In the first to third embodiments of the method shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, the user equipment is used as the sender and the base station is the receiver. However, in actual applications, the user equipment can also serve as the receiver. The base station is the sender, and the transmission of the wireless local area network data based on the LWAAP aggregation adaptation protocol module between the two can still be implemented by the first to third embodiments of the foregoing method.
由于用户设备也可以作为数据的接收方,本发明相应提出了将用户设备可以作为接收方时,用户设备和基站之间的基于LWAAP聚合适配协议模块的无线局域网数据的数据传输方法实施例。Since the user equipment can also be the receiver of the data, the present invention correspondingly proposes a data transmission method embodiment of the wireless local area network data based on the LWAAP aggregation adaptation protocol module between the user equipment and the base station when the user equipment can serve as the receiver.
进一步,参阅图6,图6是本发明数据传输方法第四实施例的流程示意图。如图6所示,本实施例的数据传输方法可包括如下步骤:Further, referring to FIG. 6, FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a fourth embodiment of a data transmission method according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the data transmission method of this embodiment may include the following steps:
S501、接收第三设备发送的数据。S501. Receive data sent by a third device.
用户设备作为无线局域网数据的接收方,接收第三设备发送的无线局域网数据,本实施例中的第三设备即为基站,此时基站执行的内容请参考图1至图5所示的方法第一实施例和第三实施例中用户终端执行的内容,此处不再赘述。The user equipment is the receiver of the wireless local area network data, and receives the wireless local area network data sent by the third device. The third device in this embodiment is the base station. For the content executed by the base station, refer to the method shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. The content executed by the user terminal in an embodiment and a third embodiment is not described herein again.
根据图1至图5所示的方法第一实施例和第三实施例的描述,可以理解此时用户设备接收到的数据可能为无线局域网数据,也可能是添加了轮询标识的控制数据或添加了轮询标识的无线局域网数据。According to the descriptions of the first embodiment and the third embodiment of the method shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 5, it can be understood that the data received by the user equipment at this time may be wireless local area network data, or may be control data added with a polling identifier or Added wireless LAN data for the polling ID.
S502、判断数据是第一业务数据还是控制数据。S502. Determine whether the data is the first service data or the control data.
用户设备接收到基站发送的数据后,对该数据进行解析,根据解析结果确定接收到的数据中是否包含对之前接收到的无线局域网数据的轮询标识。根据判断结果选择执行步骤S503或步骤S504。After receiving the data sent by the base station, the user equipment parses the data, and determines, according to the parsing result, whether the received data includes a polling identifier for the previously received WLAN data. Step S503 or step S504 is selected and executed according to the judgment result.
S503、若数据是第一业务数据,则将数据进行处理。S503. If the data is the first service data, the data is processed.
本实施例中,当用户设备判断接收到的数据仅为无线局域网数据时,认为该数据是无线局域网数据,则接收该无线局域网数据并进行处理。In this embodiment, when the user equipment determines that the received data is only wireless local area network data, and considers that the data is wireless local area network data, the wireless local area network data is received and processed.
S504、若数据是控制数据,则对控制数据进行解析,根据解析结果生成相应的反馈控制数据,并向第三设备发送反馈控制数据。S504. If the data is control data, parse the control data, generate corresponding feedback control data according to the analysis result, and send feedback control data to the third device.
本实施例中,当用户设备判断接收到的数据为包含轮询标识的控制数据或包含轮询标识的无线局域网数据时,均认为该数据为控制数据,并从该数据中解析出轮询标识,并进行步骤S3033中基站接收到轮询标识后的执行内容,得到轮询结果,再根据轮询结果生成相应的反馈控制数据,并将生成的反馈控制数据发送至相应的基站。In this embodiment, when the user equipment determines that the received data is control data including a polling identifier or wireless local area network data including a polling identifier, the data is considered as control data, and the polling identifier is parsed from the data. And performing the execution content after the base station receives the polling identifier in step S3033, obtaining the polling result, generating corresponding feedback control data according to the polling result, and transmitting the generated feedback control data to the corresponding base station.
上述图1至图6所示的方法第一实施例至第四实施例均是对由WLAN承载的无线局域网数据传输,而本发明是基于LWAAP聚合适配协议模块的数据传输的改进,因此,本发明还能够实现LET承载的无线网络数据的传输。The first to fourth embodiments of the method shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 6 are all for wireless local area network data transmission by WLAN, and the present invention is an improvement of data transmission based on the LWAAP aggregation adaptation protocol module. The invention also enables the transmission of wireless network data carried by the LET.
进一步,本实施例的数据传输方法也支持基于LWAAP模块的由LET承载的无线网络数据的传输。Further, the data transmission method of this embodiment also supports transmission of wireless network data carried by the LET based on the LWAAP module.
当图1至图6所示的方法第一实施例至第四实施例中的用户设备作为无线网络数据的发送端时,该数据传输方法可包括如下执行内容:When the user equipment in the first to fourth embodiments of the method shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 6 is used as the transmitting end of the wireless network data, the data transmission method may include the following execution content:
将待传输的第二业务数据存储在传输缓存区,并按照存储顺序从传输缓存区中读取第二业务数据,将读取的第二业务数据发送给接收设备,其中,第二业务数据即为无线网络数据。The second service data to be transmitted is stored in the transmission buffer, and the second service data is read from the transmission buffer in the storage order, and the read second service data is sent to the receiving device, where the second service data is For wireless network data.
在本实施例中,对无线网络数据的传输是透明传输。作为数据发送端的用户设备将待传输的无线网络数据存储在传输缓存区,再从传输缓存区中按存储顺序对无线网络数据进行读取,并逐一向基站发送。In this embodiment, the transmission of wireless network data is transparent. The user equipment as the data transmitting end stores the wireless network data to be transmitted in the transmission buffer area, and then reads the wireless network data in the storage order from the transmission buffer area, and transmits the data to the base station one by one.
当图1至图6所示的方法第一实施例至第四实施例中的用户设备作为无线网络数据的接收端时,该数据传输方法可包括如下执行内容:When the user equipment in the first to fourth embodiments of the method shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 6 is used as the receiving end of the wireless network data, the data transmission method may include the following execution content:
接收第二业务数据,并将接收到的第二业务数据存储在传输缓存区,并按照存储顺序从传输缓存区中读取第二业务数据并进行处理,其中,第二业务数据即为无线网络数据。Receiving the second service data, and storing the received second service data in the transmission buffer area, and reading the second service data from the transmission buffer area and processing according to the storage order, wherein the second service data is a wireless network data.
在本实施例中,由于对无线网络数据的传输是透明传输,因此在接受过程中对发送方逐一发送的无线网络数据进行顺序接收以及存储即可,并逐一对接收到的无线网络数据进行处理。In this embodiment, since the transmission of the wireless network data is transparent, the wireless network data sent by the sender one by one is sequentially received and stored in the receiving process, and the received wireless network data is processed one by one. .
进一步,参阅图7,图7是本发明基于LWAAP的数据传输装置一实施例的结构示意图。如图7所示,本实施例的数据传输装置包括处理器601、存储器602和数据收发器603,处理器601、存储器602和数据收发器603通过总线连接。Further, referring to FIG. 7, FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a data transmission apparatus based on LWAAP according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the data transmission apparatus of this embodiment includes a processor 601, a memory 602, and a data transceiver 603. The processor 601, the memory 602, and the data transceiver 603 are connected by a bus.
其中,存储器602用于存储处理器601的执行指令,以及缓存数据。数据收发器603用于接收和发送数据,数据至少包括在长期演进-无线局域网聚合传输过程中无线局域网承载的分流数据,可以理解的是,该数据也可以是LET承载的无线网络数据。The memory 602 is used to store execution instructions of the processor 601 and cache data. The data transceiver 603 is configured to receive and send data, and the data includes at least the offloaded data carried by the wireless local area network during the long term evolution-wireless local area network (LTE) aggregation transmission. It can be understood that the data may also be the wireless network data carried by the LET.
处理器601中配置有基于长期演进-无线局域网聚合适配协议模块(LWAAP模块),用于向第二设备发送第一业务数据,并将第一业务数据存储在存储器602内;在确定第一业务数据需要重传时,从存储器602中读取第一业务数据,并重新向第二设备发送读取的第一业务数据。进一步,处理器601还用于对第一业务数据添加头信息;其中,头信息包括发送序列、数据类型信息和轮询信息中的至少一种;将添加头信息的第一业务数据发送给第二设备,并存储在存储器602中。进一步,处理器601还用于将待传输的第二业务数据存储在存储器602,并按照存储顺序从存储器602中读取第二业务数据,将读取的第二业务数据发送给第二设备;和/或接收第二业务数据,并将接收到的第二业务数据存储在存储器602,并按照存储顺序从存储器602中读取第二业务数据并进行处理。可以理解的是,上述数据传输装置中的处理器601和存储器602的数量可以为多个。The processor 601 is configured with a long-term evolution-wireless local area network aggregation adaptation protocol module (LWAAP module), configured to send first service data to the second device, and store the first service data in the memory 602; When the service data needs to be retransmitted, the first service data is read from the memory 602, and the read first service data is retransmitted to the second device. Further, the processor 601 is further configured to add header information to the first service data, where the header information includes at least one of a sending sequence, data type information, and polling information, and send the first service data that adds the header information to the first The two devices are stored in the memory 602. Further, the processor 601 is further configured to store the second service data to be transmitted in the memory 602, and read the second service data from the memory 602 according to the storage order, and send the read second service data to the second device; And/or receiving the second service data, and storing the received second service data in the memory 602, and reading the second service data from the memory 602 in the storage order and processing. It can be understood that the number of the processor 601 and the memory 602 in the above data transmission device may be plural.
本实施例中,上述数据传输装置即可为用户设备也可以为基站,该数据传输装置具体执行的内容与图1至图6所示的数据传输方法第一实施例至第四实施例的内容相同,详情请参见上述对数据传输方法第一实施例至第四实施例的说明,此处不再赘述。In this embodiment, the data transmission device may be a user equipment or a base station, and the content specifically executed by the data transmission device and the content of the first to fourth embodiments of the data transmission method shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. For the details, refer to the foregoing description of the first to fourth embodiments of the data transmission method, and details are not described herein again.
进一步,参阅图8,图8是本发明是基于LWAAP的数据传输装置另一实施例的结构示意图。如图8所示,本实施例的数据传输装置基于LWAAP模块,此外,该数据传输装置的LWAAP模块至少包括一组确认传输模块701(Acknowledged Mode,AM)和透明传输模块702(Transparent Mode,TM),其中,确认传输模块701用于对WLAN承载的无线局域网数据进行传输,透明传输模块702用于对LET承载的无线网络数据进行传输。Further, referring to FIG. 8, FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the LWAAP-based data transmission apparatus according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8, the data transmission apparatus of this embodiment is based on an LWAAP module, and further, the LWAAP module of the data transmission apparatus includes at least one set of acknowledgment transmission module 701 (Acknowledged Mode, AM) and transparent transmission module 702 (Transparent Mode, TM), wherein the acknowledgment transmission module 701 is used for transmitting wireless local area network data carried by the WLAN, and the transparent transmission module 702 is configured to transmit wireless network data carried by the LET.
其中,确认传输模块701和透明传输模块702与LET制式下的演进分组数据汇聚协议模块703的接口为上层服务接口,与WLAN制式下的媒体接入模块704的接口为下层服务接口。The interface between the transmission module 701 and the transparent transmission module 702 and the evolved packet data convergence protocol module 703 in the LTE system is an upper layer service interface, and the interface of the media access module 704 in the WLAN system is a lower layer service interface.
当数据传输装置作为数据的发送端时,若数据为无线局域网数据,则确认传输模块701通过上层服务接口从演进分组数据汇聚协议模块703接收无线局域网数据,接收的无线局域网数据由LWAAP模块进行处理,处理过的无线局域网数据通过下层服务接口发送至媒体接入模块704。当数据传输装置作为无线局域网数据的接收端时,则通过下层服务接口从媒体接入模块704接收无线局域网数据,接收的无线局域网数据由LWAAP模块进行处理,并通过上层服务接口将无线局域网数据发送至演进分组数据汇聚协议模块703。若数据为无线网络数据时,透明传输模块702通过上层服务接口从演进分组数据汇聚协议模块703接收无线网络数据,接收的无线网络数据由LWAAP模块进行处理,处理过的无线网络数据通过下层服务接口发送至媒体接入模块704。当数据传输装置作为无线网络数据的接收端时,则通过下层服务接口从媒体接入模块704接收无线网络数据,接收的无线网络数据由LWAAP模块进行处理,并通过上层服务接口将处理过的无线网络数据发送至演进分组数据汇聚协议模块703。When the data transmission device is the transmitting end of the data, if the data is wireless local area network data, the confirmation transmission module 701 receives the wireless local area network data from the evolved packet data convergence protocol module 703 through the upper layer service interface, and the received wireless local area network data is processed by the LWAAP module. The processed wireless local area network data is sent to the media access module 704 through the lower layer service interface. When the data transmission device is used as the receiving end of the wireless local area network data, the wireless local area network data is received from the media access module 704 through the lower layer service interface, and the received wireless local area network data is processed by the LWAAP module, and the wireless local area network data is transmitted through the upper layer service interface. To the evolved packet data convergence protocol module 703. If the data is wireless network data, the transparent transmission module 702 receives the wireless network data from the evolved packet data convergence protocol module 703 through the upper layer service interface, and the received wireless network data is processed by the LWAAP module, and the processed wireless network data passes through the lower layer service interface. Send to media access module 704. When the data transmission device is the receiving end of the wireless network data, the wireless network data is received from the media access module 704 through the lower layer service interface, and the received wireless network data is processed by the LWAAP module, and the processed wireless device is processed through the upper layer service interface. The network data is sent to the Evolved Packet Data Convergence Protocol Module 703.
进一步,参阅图9a,图9a是图8中确认传输模块的结构示意图,本实施例的确认传输模块包括传输缓存子模块7011、重传缓冲子模块7012、加头信息子模块7013、控制子模块7014、路由子模块7015以及去头信息子模块7016。Further, referring to FIG. 9a, FIG. 9a is a schematic structural diagram of the acknowledgment transmission module in FIG. 8. The acknowledgment transmission module of this embodiment includes a transmission buffer sub-module 7011, a retransmission buffer sub-module 7012, a header information sub-module 7013, and a control sub-module. 7014. The routing sub-module 7015 and the de-heading information sub-module 7016.
当该数据传输装置作为无线局域网数据的发送端时,无线局域网数据的传输路径如图9a中的带箭头的实线所示,箭头的方向即为无线局域网数据的在确认传输模块中的传输方向。无线局域网数据通过上层服务接口传输至传输缓存子模块7011,并根据存储的顺序逐一传输至加头信息子模块7013,加头信息之后的数据一方面通过下层服务接口发送出去,另一方面存储至重传缓冲子模块7012中,控制子模块7014则用于生成控制信息,该控制信息用于该数据传输装置判断是执行将重传缓冲子模块7012中存储的无线局域网数据读取出,并重新执行传输动作;还是删除重传缓冲子模块7012中存储的无线局域网数据。When the data transmission device is used as the transmitting end of the wireless local area network data, the transmission path of the wireless local area network data is as shown by the solid line with an arrow in FIG. 9a, and the direction of the arrow is the transmission direction of the wireless local area network data in the confirmation transmission module. . The wireless local area network data is transmitted to the transmission buffer sub-module 7011 through the upper service interface, and is transmitted to the header information sub-module 7013 one by one according to the stored order. The data after the header information is sent on the one hand through the lower layer service interface, and on the other hand to the In the retransmission buffer sub-module 7012, the control sub-module 7014 is configured to generate control information for the data transmission device to determine that the wireless local area network data stored in the retransmission buffer sub-module 7012 is read and re-executed. The transfer operation is performed; or the wireless local area network data stored in the retransmission buffer sub-module 7012 is deleted.
当该数据传输装置作为数据接收端时,无线局域网数据的传输路径如图9a中的带箭头的虚线所示,箭头的方向即为无线局域网数据的传输方向。无线局域网数据通过下层服务接口传输至路由子模块7015,路由子模块7015对该数据进行解析,判断该无线局域网数据是否包含控制数据,将解析得到的控制数据传输至控制子模块7014,无线局域网数据传输至去头信息子模块7016。控制子模块7014根据接收到的控制数据进一步生成控制数据包,该控制数据包中包含有对接收到的无线局域网数据的确认消息,该控制数据包进一步被发送回对应的数据发送端。去头信息子模块7016则将无线局域网数据中添加的头信息删除,并将删除了头信息的无线局域网数据通过上层服务接口传输至演进分组数据汇聚协议模块。When the data transmission device is used as the data receiving end, the transmission path of the wireless local area network data is as shown by the dotted line with an arrow in FIG. 9a, and the direction of the arrow is the transmission direction of the wireless local area network data. The WLAN data is transmitted to the routing sub-module 7015 through the lower layer service interface, and the routing sub-module 7015 parses the data, determines whether the WLAN data contains control data, and transmits the parsed control data to the control sub-module 7014, and the WLAN data. Transfer to the de-header information sub-module 7016. The control sub-module 7014 further generates a control data packet according to the received control data, and the control data packet includes an acknowledgement message for the received wireless local area network data, and the control data packet is further sent back to the corresponding data transmitting end. The head information sub-module 7016 deletes the header information added in the WLAN data, and transmits the WLAN data with the header information deleted to the Evolved Packet Data Convergence Protocol module through the upper layer service interface.
进一步,参阅图9b,图9b是图8中透明传输模块的结构示意图,本实施例的透明传输模块至少包括一组接收透明模块7021和发送透明模块7022,其中发送透明模块7022中包含传输缓存子模块。当该数据传输装置作为无线网络数据的发送端时,无线网络数据通过上层服务接口传输至传输缓存子模块,并根据存储的顺序逐一传输下层服务接口。当该数据传输装置作为无线网络数据接收端时,直接从下层服务接口接收无线网络数据,并通过上层服务接口对无线网络数据进行传输。Further, referring to FIG. 9b, FIG. 9b is a schematic structural diagram of the transparent transmission module of FIG. 8. The transparent transmission module of this embodiment includes at least one set of the receiving transparent module 7021 and the sending transparent module 7022, wherein the transmitting transparent module 7022 includes a transmission buffer. Module. When the data transmission device is used as the transmitting end of the wireless network data, the wireless network data is transmitted to the transmission buffer sub-module through the upper layer service interface, and the lower layer service interface is transmitted one by one according to the storage order. When the data transmission device is used as the wireless network data receiving end, the wireless network data is directly received from the lower layer service interface, and the wireless network data is transmitted through the upper layer service interface.
可以理解的是,本实施例的数据传输装置即可为用户设备又可以为基站,其具体的数据传输方法与图1至图6所示的数据传输方法第一实施例至第四实施例相同,此处不再赘述。It can be understood that the data transmission apparatus of this embodiment may be a user equipment or a base station, and the specific data transmission method thereof is the same as the first embodiment to the fourth embodiment of the data transmission method shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. , will not repeat them here.
参阅图10,图10是本发明数据传输系统一实施例的结构示意图。该数据传输系统包括用户设备和基站。Referring to FIG. 10, FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a data transmission system according to the present invention. The data transmission system includes a user equipment and a base station.
其中,用户设备和基站可以互为数据发送端和数据接收端,用户设备和基站均包括至少一组透明传输模块1002和确认传输模块1001。其中,用户设备和基站均为图8所示的数据传输装置,该数据传输装置中的确认传输模块1001和透明传输模块1002分别与图9a和图9b所示的确认传输模块和透明传输模块相同,此处不再赘述。值得注意的是,图10中为了使附图简洁,将接收透明模块和发送透明模块合并为透明传输模块1002,但其实质上的数据传输方式是图9b中的数据传输方式。The user equipment and the base station may be a data transmitting end and a data receiving end, and the user equipment and the base station each include at least one transparent transmission module 1002 and the confirmation transmission module 1001. The user equipment and the base station are both data transmission devices shown in FIG. 8. The acknowledgment transmission module 1001 and the transparent transmission module 1002 in the data transmission device are the same as the acknowledgment transmission module and the transparent transmission module shown in FIG. 9a and FIG. 9b, respectively. , will not repeat them here. It should be noted that in FIG. 10, in order to make the drawing succinct, the receiving transparent module and the transmitting transparent module are combined into the transparent transmission module 1002, but the substantial data transmission mode is the data transmission mode in FIG. 9b.
进一步,本发明还公开一存储介质实施例,本实施例中的存储介质存储有程序数据,该程序数据能够被执行以实现如图1至图6所示的数据传输方法第一实施例至第四实施例,此处不再赘述。Further, the present invention also discloses a storage medium embodiment. The storage medium in this embodiment stores program data, and the program data can be executed to implement the first embodiment to the data transmission method shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. Four embodiments are not described herein again.
当然,本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程,是可以通过计算机程序来指令相关硬件(如处理器,控制器等)来完成,所述的程序可存储于一计算机可读取的存储介质中,该程序在执行时可包括如上述各方法实施例的流程。其中所述的存储介质可为存储器、磁碟、光盘等。Certainly, those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the processes in the foregoing embodiments can be implemented by a computer program to instruct related hardware (such as a processor, a controller, etc.), and the program can be stored in one. In a computer readable storage medium, the program, when executed, may include the processes of the various method embodiments as described above. The storage medium described therein may be a memory, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, or the like.
图11示出了本发明实施例提供的数据传输系统中用户设备的具体结构框图。该用户设备可以用于实施上述实施例中提供的数据传输装置及方法。该用户设备1200可以为智能手机或平板电脑。FIG. 11 is a block diagram showing a specific structure of a user equipment in a data transmission system according to an embodiment of the present invention. The user equipment can be used to implement the data transmission apparatus and method provided in the above embodiments. The user device 1200 can be a smartphone or a tablet.
如图11所示,用户设备1200可以包括RF(Radio Frequency,射频)电路110、包括有一个或一个以上(图中仅示出一个)计算机可读存储介质的存储器120、输入单元130、显示单元140、传感器150、音频电路160、传输模块170、包括有一个或者一个以上(图中仅示出一个)处理核心的处理器180以及电源190等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解,图4中示出的用户设备1200结构并不构成对用户设备1200的限定,可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。其中:As shown in FIG. 11, the user equipment 1200 may include an RF (Radio Frequency) circuit 110, a memory 120 including one or more (only one shown) computer-readable storage medium, an input unit 130, and a display unit. 140, sensor 150, audio circuit 160, transmission module 170, including processor 180 having one or more processing cores (only one shown) and power supply 190 and the like. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the user equipment 1200 structure shown in FIG. 4 does not constitute a limitation to the user equipment 1200, and may include more or less components than those illustrated, or combine some components, or different components. Arrangement. among them:
RF电路110用于接收以及发送电磁波,实现电磁波与电信号的相互转换,从而与通讯网络或者其他设备进行通讯。RF电路110可包括各种现有的用于执行这些功能的电路元件,例如,天线、射频收发器、数字信号处理器、加密/解密芯片、用户身份模块(SIM)卡、存储器等等。The RF circuit 110 is configured to receive and transmit electromagnetic waves, and realize mutual conversion between electromagnetic waves and electrical signals, thereby communicating with a communication network or other devices. The RF circuit 110 may include various existing circuit elements for performing these functions, such as an antenna, a radio frequency transceiver, a digital signal processor, an encryption/decryption chip, a Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) card, a memory, and the like.
输入单元130可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息,以及产生与用户设置以及功能控制有关的键盘、鼠标、操作杆、光学或者轨迹球信号输入。The input unit 130 can be configured to receive input numeric or character information and to generate keyboard, mouse, joystick, optical or trackball signal inputs related to user settings and function controls.
显示单元140可用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息以及用户设备1200的各种图形用户接口,这些图形用户接口可以由图形、文本、图标、视频和其任意组合来构成。显示单元140可包括显示面板141,可选的,可以采用LCD(Liquid Crystal Display,液晶显示器)、OLED(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,有机发光二极管)等形式来配置显示面板141。Display unit 140 can be used to display information entered by the user or information provided to the user as well as various graphical user interfaces of user device 1200, which can be composed of graphics, text, icons, video, and any combination thereof. The display unit 140 may include a display panel 141, and optionally, an LCD (Liquid may be used) The display panel 141 is configured in the form of a Crystal Display (LCD) or an OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode).
用户设备1200还可包括至少一种传感器150,比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。音频电路160、扬声器161,传声器162可提供用户与用户设备1200之间的音频接口。音频电路160可将接收到的音频数据转换后的电信号,传输到扬声器161,由扬声器161转换为声音信号输出;另一方面,传声器162将收集的声音信号转换为电信号,由音频电路160接收后转换为音频数据,再将音频数据输出处理器180处理后,经RF电路110以发送给比如另一终端,或者将音频数据输出至存储器120以便进一步处理。音频电路160还可能包括耳塞插孔,以提供外设耳机与用户设备1200的通信。User device 1200 may also include at least one type of sensor 150, such as a light sensor, motion sensor, and other sensors. The audio circuit 160, the speaker 161, and the microphone 162 can provide an audio interface between the user and the user device 1200. The audio circuit 160 can transmit the converted electrical data of the received audio data to the speaker 161 for conversion to the sound signal output by the speaker 161; on the other hand, the microphone 162 converts the collected sound signal into an electrical signal by the audio circuit 160. After receiving, it is converted into audio data, and then processed by the audio data output processor 180, transmitted to the terminal, for example, via the RF circuit 110, or outputted to the memory 120 for further processing. The audio circuit 160 may also include an earbud jack to provide communication of the peripheral earphones with the user device 1200.
用户设备1200通过传输模块170(例如Wi-Fi模块)可以帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等,它为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问。The user equipment 1200 can help the user to send and receive emails, browse web pages, access streaming media, etc. through the transmission module 170 (eg, Wi-Fi module), which provides wireless broadband Internet access to the user.
处理器180是用户设备1200的控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接整个用户设备的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器120内的软件程序和/或模块,以及调用存储在存储器120内的数据,执行用户设备1200的各种功能和处理数据,从而对手机进行整体监控。可选的,处理器180可包括一个或多个处理核心;在一些实施例中,处理器180可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器180中。The processor 180 is a control center of the user device 1200 that connects various portions of the entire user device using various interfaces and lines, by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 120, and recalling stored in the memory 120. The data, performing various functions and processing data of the user equipment 1200, thereby performing overall monitoring of the mobile phone. Optionally, the processor 180 may include one or more processing cores; in some embodiments, the processor 180 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, and For applications, etc., the modem processor primarily handles wireless communications. It can be understood that the above modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 180.
用户设备1200还包括给各个部件供电的电源190(比如电池),在一些实施例中,电源可以通过电源管理系统与处理器180逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。电源190还可以包括一个或一个以上的直流或交流电源、再充电系统、电源故障检测电路、电源转换器或者逆变器、电源状态指示器等任意组件。User equipment 1200 also includes a power supply 190 (such as a battery) that powers the various components. In some embodiments, the power supply can be logically coupled to processor 180 through a power management system to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system. Management and other functions. Power supply 190 may also include any one or more of a DC or AC power source, a recharging system, a power failure detection circuit, a power converter or inverter, a power status indicator, and the like.
尽管未示出,用户设备1200还可以包括摄像头(如前置摄像头、后置摄像头)、蓝牙模块等,在此不再赘述。Although not shown, the user equipment 1200 may further include a camera (such as a front camera, a rear camera), a Bluetooth module, and the like, and details are not described herein.
以上仅为本发明的实施方式,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围。The above is only the embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and the equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by the specification and the drawings of the present invention may be directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields. The same is included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (14)

  1. 一种基于LWAAP的数据传输方法,其中,所述方法为基于长期演进-无线局域网聚合适配协议模块的利用无线局域网进行数据传输,所述数据为在长期演进-无线局域网聚合传输过程中所述无线局域网承载的分流数据;An LWAAP-based data transmission method, wherein the method is data transmission using a wireless local area network based on a long-term evolution-wireless local area network aggregation adaptation protocol module, where the data is in a long-term evolution-wireless local area network aggregation transmission process Split data carried by the wireless local area network;
    所述数据传输方法包括:The data transmission method includes:
    第一设备向第二设备发送第一业务数据,并将所述第一业务数据存储在重传缓存区;The first device sends the first service data to the second device, and stores the first service data in the retransmission buffer area;
    在确定所述第一业务数据需要重传时,从所述重传缓存区中读取所述第一业务数据,并重新向所述第二设备发送所述读取的第一业务数据。When it is determined that the first service data needs to be retransmitted, the first service data is read from the retransmission buffer, and the read first service data is resent to the second device.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的数据传输方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The data transmission method according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
    判断在预设时间内是否接收到所述第二设备对所述第一业务数据的确认消息;Determining whether a confirmation message of the second service data to the first service data is received in a preset time;
    若是,则删除所述重传缓存区中的所述第一业务数据;若否,则确定所述第一业务数据需要重传。If yes, deleting the first service data in the retransmission buffer; if not, determining that the first service data needs to be retransmitted.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的数据传输方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The data transmission method according to claim 2, wherein the method further comprises:
    在执行所述向第二设备发送第一业务数据后,开始对所述第一业务数据的轮询时间进行计时;After performing the sending of the first service data to the second device, starting to time the polling time of the first service data;
    所述在预设时间内是否接收到所述第二设备对所述第一业务数据的确认消息,包括:Whether the receiving, by the second device, the confirmation message of the first service data by the second device, includes:
    当在预设时间内接收到所述第二设备对所述第一业务数据的确认消息时,停止对所述轮询时间的计时;Stopping the counting of the polling time when receiving the confirmation message of the second device to the first service data within a preset time;
    当所述第一业务数据的轮询时间的计时超过预设时间时,在待传输的其他第一业务数据中添加轮询标识,或者生成带有所述轮询标识的控制数据,向所述第二设备发送所述添加轮询标识的其他第一业务数据或所述带有所述轮询标识的控制数据;When the timing of the polling time of the first service data exceeds a preset time, adding a polling identifier to other first service data to be transmitted, or generating control data with the polling identifier, to the Sending, by the second device, the other first service data added with the polling identifier or the control data with the polling identifier;
    接收所述第二设备基于所述轮询标识反馈的轮询结果,判断是否能够从所述轮询结果中获取所述对所述第一业务数据的确认消息。Receiving, by the second device, based on the polling result of the polling identifier feedback, determining whether the confirmation message for the first service data can be obtained from the polling result.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的数据传输方法,其中,所述向第二设备发送第一业务数据,并将所述第一业务数据存储在重传缓存区,包括:The data transmission method according to claim 1, wherein the transmitting the first service data to the second device and storing the first service data in the retransmission buffer area comprises:
    对所述第一业务数据添加头信息;其中,所述头信息包括发送序列、数据类型信息和轮询信息中的至少一种;Adding header information to the first service data; wherein the header information includes at least one of a transmission sequence, data type information, and polling information;
    将添加头信息的第一业务数据发送给所述第二设备,并存储在所述重传缓存区中。The first service data to which the header information is added is sent to the second device and stored in the retransmission buffer.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的数据传输方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The data transmission method according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
    将待传输的第二业务数据存储在传输缓存区,并按照存储顺序从所述传输缓存区中读取所述第二业务数据,将读取的所述第二业务数据发送给所述接收设备;和/或Storing the second service data to be transmitted in the transmission buffer, and reading the second service data from the transmission buffer according to the storage sequence, and sending the read second service data to the receiving device ;and / or
    接收第二业务数据,并将所述接收到的第二业务数据存储在所述传输缓存区,并按照存储顺序从所述传输缓存区中读取所述第二业务数据并进行处理。Receiving the second service data, and storing the received second service data in the transmission buffer area, and reading the second service data from the transmission buffer area according to a storage order and performing processing.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的数据传输方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The data transmission method according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
    接收第三设备发送的数据;Receiving data sent by the third device;
    判断所述数据是第一业务数据还是控制数据;Determining whether the data is first service data or control data;
    若所述数据是第一业务数据,则将所述数据进行处理;If the data is the first service data, the data is processed;
    若所述数据是控制数据,则对所述控制数据进行解析,根据解析结果生成相应的反馈控制数据,并向所述第三设备发送所述反馈控制数据。If the data is control data, parsing the control data, generating corresponding feedback control data according to the analysis result, and transmitting the feedback control data to the third device.
  7. 一种基于LWAAP的数据传输装置,其中,所述数据传输装置包括处理器、存储器和数据收发器,所述处理器、存储器和数据收发器通过总线连接;An LWAAP-based data transmission device, wherein the data transmission device comprises a processor, a memory and a data transceiver, the processor, the memory and the data transceiver are connected by a bus;
    所述存储器,用于存储所述处理器的执行指令;The memory is configured to store an execution instruction of the processor;
    所述数据收发器,用于接收和发送数据,所述数据为在长期演进-无线局域网聚合传输过程中所述无线局域网承载的分流数据;The data transceiver is configured to receive and send data, where the data is offload data carried by the wireless local area network during a long term evolution-wireless local area network aggregation transmission process;
    所述处理器中配置有基于长期演进-无线局域网聚合适配协议模块;The processor is configured with a Long Term Evolution-Wireless Local Area Network (AP) adaptation protocol module;
    所述处理器用于向第二设备发送第一业务数据,并将所述第一业务数据存储在重传缓存区;The processor is configured to send first service data to the second device, and store the first service data in a retransmission buffer area;
    在确定所述第一业务数据需要重传时,从所述重传缓存区中读取所述第一业务数据,并重新向所述第二设备发送所述读取的第一业务数据。When it is determined that the first service data needs to be retransmitted, the first service data is read from the retransmission buffer, and the read first service data is resent to the second device.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的数据传输装置,其中,所述处理器还用于对所述第一业务数据添加头信息;其中,所述头信息包括发送序列、数据类型信息和轮询信息中的至少一种;The data transmission device according to claim 7, wherein said processor is further configured to add header information to said first service data; wherein said header information comprises a transmission sequence, data type information, and polling information At least one
    将添加头信息的第一业务数据发送给所述第二设备,并存储在所述重传缓存区中。The first service data to which the header information is added is sent to the second device and stored in the retransmission buffer.
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的数据传输装置,其中,所述处理器还用于,将待传输的第二业务数据存储在传输缓存区,并按照存储顺序从所述传输缓存区中读取所述第二业务数据,将读取的所述第二业务数据发送给所述接收设备;和/或The data transmission device according to claim 7, wherein the processor is further configured to store the second service data to be transmitted in a transmission buffer, and read the read from the transmission buffer in a storage order. Second service data, the read second service data is sent to the receiving device; and/or
    接收第二业务数据,并将所述接收到的第二业务数据存储在所述传输缓存区,并按照存储顺序从所述传输缓存区中读取所述第二业务数据并进行处理。Receiving the second service data, and storing the received second service data in the transmission buffer area, and reading the second service data from the transmission buffer area according to a storage order and performing processing.
  10. 一种存储介质,其中,存储有程序数据,所述程序数据能够被执行以下步骤:A storage medium in which program data is stored, the program data being capable of being subjected to the following steps:
    将待传输的第一业务数据存储在传输缓存区,并按照存储顺序从所述传输缓存区中读取所述第一业务数据;And storing the first service data to be transmitted in the transmission buffer, and reading the first service data from the transmission buffer according to the storage order;
    向所述第二设备发送所述第一业务数据,并将所述第一业务数据存储在重传缓存区;Transmitting the first service data to the second device, and storing the first service data in a retransmission buffer area;
    在确定所述第一业务数据需要重传时,从所述重传缓存区中读取所述第一业务数据,并重新向所述第二设备发送所述读取的第一业务数据。When it is determined that the first service data needs to be retransmitted, the first service data is read from the retransmission buffer, and the read first service data is resent to the second device.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的存储介质,其中,所述程序数据还能够被执行:The storage medium of claim 10, wherein the program data is further executable:
    判断在预设时间内是否接收到所述第二设备对所述第一业务数据的确认消息;Determining whether a confirmation message of the second service data to the first service data is received in a preset time;
    若是,则删除所述重传缓存区中的所述第一业务数据;若否,则确定所述第一业务数据需要重传。If yes, deleting the first service data in the retransmission buffer; if not, determining that the first service data needs to be retransmitted.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的存储介质,其中,所述程序数据还能够被执行:The storage medium of claim 11, wherein the program data is further executable:
    在执行所述向第二设备发送第一业务数据后,开始对所述第一业务数据的轮询时间进行计时;After performing the sending of the first service data to the second device, starting to time the polling time of the first service data;
    所述在预设时间内是否接收到所述第二设备对所述第一业务数据的确认消息,包括:Whether the receiving, by the second device, the confirmation message of the first service data by the second device, includes:
    当在预设时间内接收到所述第二设备对所述第一业务数据的确认消息时,停止对所述轮询时间的计时;Stopping the counting of the polling time when receiving the confirmation message of the second device to the first service data within a preset time;
    当所述第一业务数据的轮询时间的计时超过预设时间时,在待传输的其他第一业务数据中添加轮询标识,或者生成带有所述轮询标识的控制数据,向所述第二设备发送所述添加轮询标识的其他第一业务数据或所述带有所述轮询标识的控制数据;When the timing of the polling time of the first service data exceeds a preset time, adding a polling identifier to other first service data to be transmitted, or generating control data with the polling identifier, to the Sending, by the second device, the other first service data added with the polling identifier or the control data with the polling identifier;
    接收所述第二设备基于所述轮询标识反馈的轮询结果,判断是否能够从所述轮询结果中获取所述对所述第一业务数据的确认消息。Receiving, by the second device, based on the polling result of the polling identifier feedback, determining whether the confirmation message for the first service data can be obtained from the polling result.
  13. 根据权利要求10所述的存储介质,其中,所述向第二设备发送第一业务数据,并将所述第一业务数据存储在重传缓存区,包括:The storage medium of claim 10, wherein the transmitting the first service data to the second device and storing the first service data in the retransmission buffer comprises:
    对所述第一业务数据添加头信息;其中,所述头信息包括发送序列、数据类型信息和轮询信息中的至少一种;Adding header information to the first service data; wherein the header information includes at least one of a transmission sequence, data type information, and polling information;
    将添加头信息的第一业务数据发送给所述第二设备,并存储在所述重传缓存区中。The first service data to which the header information is added is sent to the second device and stored in the retransmission buffer.
  14. 根据权利要求10所述的存储介质,其中,所述程序数据还能够被执行:The storage medium of claim 10, wherein the program data is further executable:
    接收第三设备发送的数据;Receiving data sent by the third device;
    判断所述数据是第一业务数据还是控制数据;Determining whether the data is first service data or control data;
    若所述数据是第一业务数据,则将所述数据进行处理;If the data is the first service data, the data is processed;
    若所述数据是控制数据,则对所述控制数据进行解析,根据解析结果生成相应的反馈控制数据,并向所述第三设备发送所述反馈控制数据。If the data is control data, parsing the control data, generating corresponding feedback control data according to the analysis result, and transmitting the feedback control data to the third device.
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