WO2019080732A1

WO2019080732A1 - Network management method and related products

Info

Publication number: WO2019080732A1
Application number: PCT/CN2018/110122
Authority: WO
Inventors: 莫瑞宏; 林志泳; 刘美; 张俊
Original assignee: Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date: 2017-10-25
Filing date: 2018-10-12
Publication date: 2019-05-02
Also published as: CN107634867A

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of a terminal and a network management method and a related product are disclosed. The method comprises: a terminal device monitors switching operation of switching a game application from foreground operation to background operation; determining the first data quantity for data transmission carried out by the game application at the switching operation time; and under the condition that the first data quantity is greater than a first threshold value, a network bandwidth available for the game application during the background operation is limited within a preset network bandwidth threshold value. It can be seen that, through application of the embodiment of the invention, after the game application is switched to the background operation and the data transmission can be carried out, the network bandwidth available for the game application during the background operation can be limited, and the condition that the network usage of an application operated on the foreground is influenced due to the fact that the game application occupies excessive network bandwidths during the background operation is avoided.

Description

Network management method and related products

The present application claims priority to the priority of the application Serial No. 20171102063, filed on Jan. 25,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,

Technical field

The present application relates to the field of terminal technologies, and in particular, to a network management method and related products.

Background technique

There are a variety of applications in the terminal equipment, which can meet the needs of people in various fields of work, entertainment and learning, and bring great convenience to people's lives.

In order to ensure the speed and performance of the game when playing games on the terminal device, the user needs to ensure that the game application can fully utilize the network resources, memory resources, central processing unit (CPU) resources, and graphics processor of the terminal device. (graphics processing unit, GPU) resources and input/output (I/O) resources.

However, if the game application is switched to run in the background, the network cannot be used in the background, which may cause problems such as stagnation and dropped calls, and reduce the user's gaming experience on the terminal device.

Summary of the invention

The embodiment of the present application provides a network management method and related products, which can limit the network bandwidth available when the game application runs in the background, and prevent the game application from occupying too much network bandwidth in the background and affecting the network usage of the application running in the foreground.

The first aspect of the embodiment of the present application discloses a network management method, including:

The terminal device monitors a switching operation of switching the game application from the foreground operation to the background operation;

Determining, by the game application, a first data amount for data transmission at a time of the switching operation; the first data amount includes an uplink data amount and a downlink data amount;

In a case where the first data amount is greater than the first threshold, the network bandwidth available when the game application is running in the background is limited to not exceed a preset network bandwidth threshold.

The second aspect of the embodiment of the present application discloses a network management apparatus, which is applied to a terminal device, and includes:

a monitoring unit, configured to monitor, by the terminal device, a switching operation of switching a game application from a foreground operation to a background operation;

a determining unit, configured to determine a first data amount that the game application performs data transmission at a time of the switching operation; the first data amount includes an uplink data amount and a downlink data amount;

And a control unit, configured to limit, when the first data amount is greater than the first threshold, a network bandwidth that is available when the game application is running in the background does not exceed a preset network bandwidth threshold.

A third aspect of the embodiments of the present application discloses a terminal device, including a processor, a memory, a communication interface, and one or more programs, wherein the one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured to Executed by the processor, the program includes instructions for performing the steps of the method as described in the first aspect above.

A fourth aspect of embodiments of the present application discloses a computer readable storage medium storing a computer program for electronic data exchange, wherein the computer program causes a computer to perform the method as described in the first aspect above, the computer Includes terminal equipment.

A fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present application discloses a computer program product, wherein the computer program product comprises a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing a computer program, the computer program being operative to cause a computer to execute as in the present application Some or all of the steps described in any of the methods of the first aspect. The computer program product can be a software installation package, the computer including a terminal device.

DRAWINGS

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following drawings will be briefly described in the description of the embodiments. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without paying for inventive labor.

1 is a schematic diagram of interaction between a terminal device and a server during operation of a game application according to an embodiment of the present application;

2 is a schematic flowchart of a network management method according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart diagram of another network management method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of interaction between a terminal device and an access point AP according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a distribution relationship between a first threshold, a second threshold, and a third threshold according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a network management apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 7A is a schematic structural diagram of another network management apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

7B is a schematic structural diagram of an adjusting unit disclosed in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of another terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.

Detailed ways

The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. . All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present application without departing from the inventive scope are the scope of the present application.

The terms "first", "second" and the like in the specification and claims of the present application and the above drawings are used to distinguish different objects, and are not intended to describe a specific order. Furthermore, the terms "comprises" and "comprising" and "comprising" are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product, or device that comprises a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but optionally also includes steps or units not listed, or alternatively Other steps or units inherent to these processes, methods or devices.

The terminal device involved in the embodiments of the present application may include various handheld devices having wireless communication functions, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, computing devices, or other processing devices connected to the wireless modem, and various forms of user devices (user Equipment, UE), mobile station (MS), terminal device, etc. For convenience of description, the devices mentioned above are collectively referred to as terminal devices. The embodiments of the present application are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The embodiment of the present application provides a network management method and related products, which can limit the network bandwidth available to the game application in the background, and prevent the game application from occupying too much in the background in the case that the game application can perform data transmission after switching to the background operation. Network bandwidth affects the network usage of applications running in the foreground. The details are described below separately.

Please refer to FIG. 1. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of interaction between a terminal device and a server during a game application running according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 1, if the game played by the player A on the terminal device 101 is a competition game, the data of the operation performed by the player A on the terminal device 101 is uploaded to the server 102 in real time through the uplink data link, and then passes through the server 102. The terminal device 103 is transmitted to the player B; at the same time, the terminal device 101 also receives the operation data of the player B transmitted by the server 102 through the downlink data link, and then the terminal device 101 performs parameter calculation and graphics according to the local data and the received data. The rendering is performed to update the display screen of the terminal device 101.

Therefore, in the application scenario of the battle game running in FIG. 1, if the player A clicks on the push message of the other application displayed by the terminal device 101, so that the display face jumps to other applications, the game application switches to the background operation; If the game application does not have background running rights, data transfer between the server and the server will not be possible, resulting in the player's role "dropped" or "hang up" in the game, affecting the player's game performance, and seriously reducing the terminal device. Game experience.

Please refer to FIG. 2. FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a network management method according to an embodiment of the present application. The network management method shown in FIG. 2 may include the following steps:

201. The terminal device monitors a switching operation of switching the game application from the foreground operation to the background operation.

In the embodiment of the present application, if the game application switches to the background operation, the game application does not have the background running permission, or the network permission is not used in the background, the network cannot be used in the background, and the game is dropped or hanged. Affect the user's game scores.

Therefore, the embodiment of the present application can detect whether the game application is switched to run in the background when the game application is running; if the game application is switched to run in the background, the game application is authorized to use the network in the background under certain conditions, thereby avoiding the game application. Switching to the background briefly causes the game to go offline; on the other hand, by limiting the network bandwidth when the game application uses the network in the background, it avoids the game application arbitrarily using the network in the background to occupy the network bandwidth, resulting in the application running in the foreground. Insufficient network bandwidth.

202. Determine a first data amount that the game application performs data transmission at a time of the switching operation.

In the embodiment of the present application, the first data amount includes an uplink data quantity that transmits data through an uplink data link and a downlink data quantity that receives data through a downlink data link.

If the first data amount of the data transmission by the game application is higher when the operation is switched, the time of the switching may be in the "in-game" interface instead of the shopping mall interface, the login interface or the chat interface. Therefore, if the game application goes to the background and cannot use the network at this time, it is likely to drop the line in the game, thus affecting the user's game performance.

203. If the first data volume is greater than the first threshold, limit the network bandwidth available to the game application when running in the background does not exceed a preset network bandwidth threshold.

Therefore, if the game application switches to the background running time, the amount of data transmitted is large, and the game application can be authorized to use the network while running in the background in this case; on the other hand, when the game application uses the network in the background The available network bandwidth is limited to prevent the gaming application from over-consuming network bandwidth when running in the background, or because the gaming application consumes too much data traffic in the background, resulting in high communication costs.

It can be seen that, by using the method described in FIG. 2, in the case that the game application can switch to the background and can perform data transmission, the available network bandwidth of the game application running in the background can be restricted, and the game application is prevented from occupying excessive network bandwidth in the background. A network that affects the applications running in the foreground.

It can be seen that, in the foregoing embodiment of the present application, the terminal device monitors a switching operation of switching the game application from the foreground operation to the background operation; determining a first data amount of the data transmission performed by the game application at the time of the switching operation; the first data amount is greater than In the case of the first threshold, the network bandwidth available to limit the game application to run in the background does not exceed the preset network bandwidth threshold. It can be seen that, in the implementation of the embodiment of the present application, in the case that the game application can switch to the background and can perform data transmission, the available network bandwidth of the game application running in the background can be restricted, and the game application is prevented from occupying excessive network bandwidth in the background and affecting the foreground. The network usage of the running application.

Please refer to FIG. 3. FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart diagram of another network management method according to an embodiment of the present application. The method can include the following steps:

301. The terminal device monitors a switching operation of switching the game application from the foreground operation to the background operation.

302. Determine a first data amount that the game application performs data transmission at a time of the switching operation.

303. If the first data volume is greater than the first threshold, limit the network bandwidth available to the game application when running in the background does not exceed a preset network bandwidth threshold.

As an optional implementation manner, determining whether the network accessed by the current terminal device is a wireless local area network or a mobile communication network, and if the network accessed by the terminal device is a wireless local area network, the network application is not used in the background for the network application to limit the network speed. If the network connected to the terminal device is a mobile communication network, the speed of the game application is limited by limiting the way the game application runs the available network bandwidth in the background, and the game application is prevented from consuming too much data traffic when running in the background. Communication costs.

Further, if the network accessed by the terminal device is a wireless local area network, and the access point (AP) signal of the terminal device is weak, the terminal device may disconnect the network connection of the wireless local area network. Data transmission using a mobile communication network.

Therefore, as another optional implementation manner, the terminal device monitors the signal strength of the currently connected AP, and also performs background running on the game application if the signal strength of the currently accessed AP is less than the preset signal strength threshold. The available network bandwidth is limited, so that the terminal device avoids the network connection of the wireless local area network due to the weak signal of the AP, and instead uses the mobile communication network for data transmission, the game application consumes excessive data traffic.

Specifically, please refer to FIG. 4 , which is a schematic diagram of interaction between a terminal device and an access point AP according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 4, the terminal device 401 receives the signal sent by the AP 402, measures the received Signal Strength Indication (RSSI) according to the received signal, and determines whether the signal strength of the AP meets the requirement according to the value of the RSSI. If the signal strength of the AP is low, the network bandwidth available for the game application in the background operation is also limited to prevent the terminal device from disconnecting from the AP and using the mobile data network due to the low signal strength of the AP.

304. When the second data amount of the data transmission when the game application is running in the background is less than the second threshold, the network bandwidth occupancy of the game application is improved.

In the embodiment of the present application, the network bandwidth occupancy of the game application is a ratio of the network bandwidth occupied by the game application to the total network bandwidth of the terminal device. When the game application is running in the background, the application running in the foreground may occupy too much network bandwidth, resulting in the network bandwidth available to the game application is too low, resulting in the data transmission speed of the game application is too slow, and even "dropped".

Therefore, in order to ensure that the game application can be normally connected when running in the background, the second data amount of the data transmission of the game application when running in the background can be monitored, and if the second data amount is less than the second threshold, the network bandwidth of the game application is increased. Rate to ensure that the game application has enough available network bandwidth. The second threshold is smaller than the first threshold. If the amount of data transmitted by the game application is less than the second threshold, the game application cannot guarantee that the server can normally interact with the server.

As an optional implementation manner, the terminal device can improve the network bandwidth usage of the game application by acquiring other applications that use the network when the game application runs in the background, and then limiting the network speed to these other applications (by limiting other Apply the network bandwidth that can be used) to release the target network bandwidth, and then allocate the target network bandwidth to the game application.

As another optional implementation manner, if the total amount of data consumed by the game application in the background operation is large, the permission to use the network for data transmission during the background operation of the game application may be turned off to ensure the network usage of other applications. Specifically, the terminal device counts the total amount of data that the game application performs data transmission during the background operation, and if the total data amount is greater than the third threshold, the right of the game application to use the network for data transmission when running in the background is turned off. The third threshold is greater than the first threshold. In order to clearly show the relationship between the first threshold, the second threshold, and the third threshold, please refer to FIG. 5. FIG. 5 is a distribution relationship between the first threshold, the second threshold, and the third threshold disclosed in the embodiment of the present application. schematic diagram.

305. The game application clears a process that the game application runs in the background without performing data transmission within a preset time interval.

Further, in order to prevent the game application from occupying the memory of the terminal device in the background, the process of running the game application in the background may be cleared to release more memory in the case that it is determined that the game application does not perform data transmission within the preset time interval. Space is available for foreground applications.

It can be seen that, by using the method described in FIG. 3, in the case that the game application can switch to the background and can perform data transmission, the available network bandwidth of the game application running in the background can be restricted, and the game application is prevented from occupying too much network bandwidth in the background. A network that affects the applications running in the foreground.

Please refer to FIG. 6. FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a network management apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 6, the network management device 600 is applied to the terminal device, and may include a monitoring unit 601, a determining unit 602, and a control unit 603, where

The monitoring unit 601 is configured to monitor a switching operation in the terminal device that switches the game application from the foreground operation to the background operation.

Therefore, in the embodiment of the present application, when the game application is running, the monitoring unit 601 detects whether the game application is switched to run in the background; if the game application is switched to run in the background, the game application is authorized to use the network in the background under certain conditions, thereby Avoiding the game application briefly switching to the background causes the game to be dropped; on the other hand, by limiting the network bandwidth when the game application uses the network in the background, the game application is prevented from arbitrarily using the network in the background to occupy the network bandwidth, causing the foreground to run. The available network bandwidth of the application is insufficient.

The determining unit 602 is configured to determine a first amount of data that the game application performs data transmission at the time of the switching operation.

The control unit 603 is configured to limit, when the first data amount is greater than the first threshold, that the network bandwidth available when the game application is running in the background does not exceed the preset network bandwidth threshold.

Therefore, if the game application switches to the background running time, the amount of data transmitted is large, and the control unit 603 can authorize the game application to still use the network when running in the background in this case; on the other hand, the control unit 603 plays the game. The application limits the network bandwidth available when using the network in the background, thereby avoiding excessive use of network bandwidth by game applications running in the background, or high communication costs due to excessive data traffic consumed by game applications in the background.

It can be seen that the network management device described in FIG. 6 can limit the available network bandwidth of the game application in the background operation, and prevent the game application from occupying excessive network bandwidth in the background in the case that the game application can perform data transmission after switching to the background operation. And the network usage that affects the applications running in the foreground.

Referring to FIG. 7A, FIG. 7A is a schematic structural diagram of another network management apparatus 700 according to an embodiment of the present application. The network management device shown in FIG. 7A is obtained based on the network management device shown in FIG. 6. Compared with the network management device shown in FIG. 6, the network management device shown in FIG. 7A further includes an adjustment unit 604. a clearing unit 605, a statistic unit 606, and a closing unit 607, wherein

The adjusting unit 604 is configured to improve the network bandwidth occupancy of the game application when the second data amount of the data transmission when the game application is running in the background is less than the second threshold; wherein the network bandwidth occupancy of the game application is occupied by the game application The ratio of the network bandwidth to the total network bandwidth of the terminal device; the second threshold is less than the first threshold.

The clearing unit 605 is configured to: after the adjusting unit 604 increases the network bandwidth occupancy of the game application, the game application clears the process of the game application running in the background without performing data transmission within the preset time interval.

The statistics unit 606 is configured to count the total amount of data that the game application performs data transmission during the background operation; and the closing unit 607 is configured to: when the total data volume is greater than the third threshold, the closed game application uses the network for data transmission when running in the background. Permission; wherein the third threshold is greater than the first threshold.

As an optional implementation manner, the adjusting unit 604 includes an obtaining subunit 6041, a releasing subunit 6042, and an allocating subunit 6043. Referring to FIG. 7B, FIG. 7B is a schematic structural diagram of an adjusting unit according to an embodiment of the present application, where

The obtaining sub-unit 6041 is configured to acquire other applications that use the network when the game application runs in the background;

The release subunit 6042 is configured to reduce the occupation of network bandwidth by other applications to release the target network bandwidth;

The allocation sub-unit 6043 is configured to allocate the target network bandwidth to the game application for use.

As an optional implementation manner, the control unit 603, specifically for the network that the network management device 700 accesses is a mobile communication network, limits the network bandwidth available when the game application is running in the background does not exceed the network bandwidth threshold.

As an optional implementation manner, the control unit 603 is further specifically configured to:

The network accessed by the terminal device is a wireless local area network, and the network application is not used in the background to limit the network speed.

As an optional implementation manner, the control unit 603 is specifically configured to: when the network bandwidth that is available when the game application is running in the background does not exceed a preset network bandwidth threshold, the control unit 603 is specifically configured to:

The signal strength of the currently connected AP is monitored, and if the signal strength of the currently accessed AP is less than the preset signal strength threshold, the network bandwidth available for the background operation of the game application is limited.

Further, if the network accessed by the network management device 700 is a wireless local area network, and the access point (AP) signal accessed by the network management device 700 is weak, the network management device 700 may disconnect the wireless local area network. The network connection to the network uses the mobile communication network for data transmission.

Therefore, as another optional implementation manner, the control unit 603 monitors the signal strength of the currently connected AP, and also runs the game application in the background if the signal strength of the currently accessed AP is less than the preset signal strength threshold. The available network bandwidth is limited, so that the network management device 700 avoids the network connection of the wireless local area network due to the weak signal of the AP, and instead uses the mobile communication network for data transmission, the game application consumes too much data. flow.

It can be seen that the network management device described in FIG. 7A can limit the available network bandwidth of the game application in the background operation, and prevent the game application from occupying excessive network bandwidth in the background in the case that the game application can perform data transmission after switching to the background operation. And the network usage that affects the applications running in the foreground.

Please refer to FIG. 8. FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown, the terminal device 800 includes a processor 801, a memory 802, a communication interface 803, and one or more programs, wherein the one or more programs are stored in a memory and configured to be executed by a processor, Instructions for performing the steps in the above method embodiments are included in the program.

For example, the program includes instructions for performing the following steps:

Monitoring a switching operation in the terminal device that switches the game application from the foreground operation to the background operation;

As an alternative embodiment, the program further includes instructions for performing the following steps:

The game application increases the network bandwidth occupancy of the game application when the second data amount of the data transmission in the background operation is less than the second threshold; wherein the network bandwidth occupancy of the game application is the game a ratio of the network bandwidth occupied by the application to the total network bandwidth of the terminal device; the second threshold is less than the first threshold.

After the network bandwidth occupancy of the game application is increased, the game application clears the progress of the game application running in the background without performing data transmission within a preset time interval.

Counting the total amount of data transferred by the game application during background operation;

If the total data volume is greater than the third threshold, the right of the game application to use the network for data transmission when running in the background is disabled; wherein the third threshold is greater than the first threshold.

It can be seen that the terminal device described in FIG. 8 can limit the available network bandwidth of the game application in the background, and prevent the game application from occupying too much network bandwidth in the background, in the case that the game application can perform data transmission after switching to the background operation. A network that affects the applications running in the foreground.

Please refer to FIG. 9. FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device 900 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 9 , for the convenience of description, only the parts related to the embodiments of the present application are shown. If the specific technical details are not disclosed, please refer to the method part of the embodiment of the present application. The terminal can be any terminal device including a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), a POS (Point of Sales), an in-vehicle computer, and the terminal device is used as a mobile phone as an example:

FIG. 9 is a block diagram showing a partial structure of a mobile phone related to a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present application. Referring to FIG. 9, the mobile phone includes: a radio frequency (RF) circuit 901, a memory 902, an input unit 903, a display unit 904, a sensor 905, an audio circuit 906, a wireless fidelity (WiFi) module 907, and a processor 908. And power supply 909 and other components. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the structure of the handset shown in FIG. 9 does not constitute a limitation to the handset, and may include more or less components than those illustrated, or some components may be combined, or different components may be arranged.

The following describes the components of the mobile phone in detail with reference to FIG. 9:

The RF circuit 901 can be used for transmitting and receiving information or during a call, and receiving and transmitting the signal. Specifically, after receiving the downlink information of the base station, the processor 908 processes the data; and, in addition, transmits the designed uplink data to the base station. Generally, RF circuit 901 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a Low Noise Amplifier (LNA), a duplexer, and the like. In addition, the RF circuit 901 can also communicate with the network and other devices through wireless communication. The above wireless communication may use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to Global System of Mobile communication (GSM), General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Code Division Multiple Access (Code Division). Multiple Access (CDMA), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), Long Term Evolution (LTE), E-mail, Short Messaging Service (SMS), and the like.

The memory 902 can be used to store software programs and modules, and the processor 908 executes various functional applications and data processing of the mobile phone by running software programs and modules stored in the memory 902. The memory 902 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application required for at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area may be stored according to Data created by the use of the mobile phone (such as audio data, phone book, etc.). Moreover, memory 902 can include high speed random access memory, and can also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.

The input unit 903 can be configured to receive input numeric or character information and to generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the handset. Specifically, the input unit 903 may include a touch panel 9031. The touch panel 9031, also referred to as a touch screen, can collect touch operations on or near the user (such as the user using a finger, a stylus, or the like on the touch panel 9031 or near the touch panel 9031. Operation), and drive the corresponding connecting device according to a preset program. Optionally, the touch panel 9031 may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller. Wherein, the touch detection device detects the touch orientation of the user, and detects a signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts the touch information into contact coordinates, and sends the touch information. The processor 908 is provided and can receive commands from the processor set 908 and execute them. In addition, the touch panel 9031 can be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic waves.

The display unit 904 can be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user as well as various menus of the mobile phone. The display unit 904 can include a display panel 9041. Alternatively, the display panel 9041 can be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), or the like. Further, the touch panel 9031 may cover the display panel 9041. When the touch panel 9031 detects a touch operation thereon or nearby, the touch panel 9031 transmits to the processor set 908 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor set 908 according to the touch. The type of event provides a corresponding visual output on display panel 9041. Although in FIG. 9 , the touch panel 9031 and the display panel 9041 are used as two independent components to implement the input and input functions of the mobile phone, in some embodiments, the touch panel 9031 and the display panel 9041 may be integrated. Realize the input and output functions of the phone.

The handset may also include at least one type of sensor 905, such as a light sensor, motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor may adjust the brightness of the display panel 9041 according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor may close the display panel 9041 and/or when the mobile phone moves to the ear. Or backlight. As a kind of motion sensor, the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in all directions (usually three axes). When it is stationary, it can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity. It can be used to identify the gesture of the mobile phone (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related Game, magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, tapping), etc.; as for the mobile phone can also be configured with gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors and other sensors, no longer Narration.

Audio circuit 906, speaker 9061, and microphone 9062 can provide an audio interface between the user and the handset. The audio circuit 906 can transmit the converted electrical data of the received audio data to the speaker 9061, and convert it into a sound signal output by the speaker 9061; on the other hand, the microphone 9062 converts the collected sound signal into an electrical signal, and the audio circuit 906 After receiving, it is converted to audio data, processed by the audio data output processor set 908, sent to, for example, another mobile phone via the RF circuit 901, or outputted to the memory 902 for further processing.

WiFi is a short-range wireless transmission technology, and the mobile phone can help users to send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media through the WiFi module 907, which provides users with wireless broadband Internet access.

The processor 908 is the control center of the handset, and the processor 908 connects various portions of the entire handset using various interfaces and lines, by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 902, and recalling stored in the memory 902. Data, perform various functions of the mobile phone and process data to monitor the mobile phone as a whole. Optionally, the processor 908 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 908 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, an application, and the like. The modem processor primarily handles wireless communications. It will be appreciated that the above described modem processor may also not be integrated into the processor 908.

The handset also includes a power source 909 (e.g., a battery) that powers the various components. Preferably, the power source can be logically coupled to the processor 908 via a power management system to manage functions such as charging, discharging, and power management through the power management system.

Although not shown, the mobile phone may further include a camera, a Bluetooth module, and the like, and details are not described herein again.

In the foregoing embodiment shown in FIG. 2 or FIG. 3, each step method flow may be implemented based on the structure of the mobile phone.

In the foregoing embodiment shown in FIG. 6 or FIG. 7, each unit function can be implemented based on the structure of the mobile phone.

For example, processor 908 can call a computer program stored in memory 902 for performing the following operations:

As an optional implementation, the processor 908 can call a computer program stored in the memory 902, and is also used to perform the following operations:

As an optional implementation manner, in improving network bandwidth usage of the game application, the processor 908 may invoke a computer program stored in the memory 902, specifically for performing the following operations:

Obtaining other applications that use the network when the game application is running in the background;

Reducing the occupation of network bandwidth by the other applications to release the target network bandwidth;

The target network bandwidth is allocated for use by the gaming application.

It can be seen that the terminal device described in FIG. 9 can limit the available network bandwidth of the game application in the background operation, and prevent the game application from occupying excessive network bandwidth in the background, in the case that the game application can perform data transmission after switching to the background operation. A network that affects the applications running in the foreground.

The embodiment of the present application further provides a computer storage medium, wherein the computer storage medium stores a computer program for electronic data exchange, the computer program causing the computer to perform some or all of the steps of any of the methods described in the foregoing method embodiments. The computer includes a terminal device.

The embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program product, comprising: a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing a computer program, the computer program being operative to cause a computer to perform the operations as recited in the foregoing method embodiments Part or all of the steps of either method. The computer program product can be a software installation package, the computer including a terminal device.

It should be noted that, for the foregoing method embodiments, for the sake of simple description, they are all expressed as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited by the described action sequence. Because certain steps may be performed in other sequences or concurrently in accordance with the present application. In the following, those skilled in the art should also understand that the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily required by the present application.

In the above embodiments, the descriptions of the various embodiments are different, and the details that are not detailed in a certain embodiment can be referred to the related descriptions of other embodiments.

In the several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus may be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the unit is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or may be Integrate into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be electrical or otherwise.

The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.

In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.

The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product, may be stored in a computer readable memory. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application, in essence or the contribution to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a memory. A number of instructions are included to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present application. The foregoing memory includes: a U disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a removable hard disk, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes.

A person skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps of the foregoing embodiments can be completed by a program to instruct related hardware, and the program can be stored in a computer readable memory, and the memory can include: a flash drive , read-only memory (English: Read-Only Memory, referred to as: ROM), random accessor (English: Random Access Memory, referred to as: RAM), disk or CD.

The embodiments of the present application have been described in detail above. The principles and implementations of the present application are described in the specific examples. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method and core ideas of the present application. A person skilled in the art will have a change in the specific embodiments and the scope of the application according to the idea of the present application. In summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as limiting the present application.

Claims

A network management method, comprising:

The terminal device monitors a switching operation of switching the game application from the foreground operation to the background operation;

Determining, by the game application, a first data amount for data transmission at a time of the switching operation; the first data amount includes an uplink data amount and a downlink data amount;

In a case where the first data amount is greater than the first threshold, the network bandwidth available when the game application is running in the background is limited to not exceed a preset network bandwidth threshold.
The method of claim 1 further comprising:

The game application increases the network bandwidth occupancy of the game application when the second data amount of the data transmission in the background operation is less than the second threshold; wherein the network bandwidth occupancy of the game application is the game a ratio of the network bandwidth occupied by the application to the total network bandwidth of the terminal device; the second threshold is less than the first threshold.
The method of claim 2, wherein the increasing the network bandwidth usage of the game application comprises:

Obtaining other applications that use the network when the game application is running in the background;

Reducing the occupation of network bandwidth by the other applications to release the target network bandwidth;

The target network bandwidth is allocated for use by the gaming application.
The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the limiting the network bandwidth available to the game application when running in the background does not exceed a preset network bandwidth threshold, including:

In the case that the network accessed by the terminal device is a mobile communication network, the network bandwidth available when the game application is running in the background is limited to not exceed the network bandwidth threshold.
The method of claim 4, wherein the method further comprises:

The network accessed by the terminal device is a wireless local area network, and the network application is not used in the background to limit the network speed.
The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the network bandwidth that is available when the game application is running in the background does not exceed a preset network bandwidth threshold, and includes:

The signal strength of the currently connected AP is monitored, and if the signal strength of the currently accessed AP is less than the preset signal strength threshold, the network bandwidth available for the background operation of the game application is limited.
The method of claim 4, wherein the method further comprises:

After the network bandwidth occupancy of the game application is increased, the game application clears the progress of the game application running in the background without performing data transmission within a preset time interval.
The method of claim 7, wherein the method further comprises:

Counting the total amount of data transferred by the game application during background operation;

If the total data volume is greater than the third threshold, the right of the game application to use the network for data transmission when running in the background is disabled; wherein the third threshold is greater than the first threshold.
The method according to any one of claims 2-8, wherein the network bandwidth occupancy is a ratio of a network bandwidth occupied by the game application to a total network bandwidth of the terminal device.
A network management device, which is applied to a terminal device, where the network management device includes:

a monitoring unit, configured to monitor, by the terminal device, a switching operation of switching a game application from a foreground operation to a background operation;

a determining unit, configured to determine a first data amount that the game application performs data transmission at a time of the switching operation; the first data amount includes an uplink data amount and a downlink data amount;

And a control unit, configured to limit, when the first data amount is greater than the first threshold, a network bandwidth that is available when the game application is running in the background does not exceed a preset network bandwidth threshold.
The network management device according to claim 10, wherein the network management device further comprises:

And an adjusting unit, configured to increase a network bandwidth occupancy of the game application, where the game application uses a network bandwidth occupied by the game application, where the second data amount of data transmission is less than a second threshold And a ratio of a network bandwidth occupied by the game application to a total network bandwidth of the terminal device; the second threshold is less than the first threshold.
The network management device according to claim 11, wherein the adjustment unit comprises:

Obtaining a subunit, configured to acquire other applications that use the network when the game application runs in the background;

Release a subunit for reducing the occupation of network bandwidth by the other application to release the target network bandwidth;

An allocation subunit is configured to allocate the target network bandwidth to the game application for use.
A network management device according to any one of claims 10 to 12, characterized in that

The control unit, specifically for the network that the terminal device accesses is a mobile communication network, limits the network bandwidth available when the game application is running in the background does not exceed the network bandwidth threshold.
The network management device according to claim 13, wherein the control unit is further configured to:

The network accessed by the terminal device is a wireless local area network, and the network application is not used in the background to limit the network speed.
The network management apparatus according to any one of claims 10 to 12, wherein the control unit is specific to the network bandwidth available when the game application is restricted to run in the background does not exceed a preset network bandwidth threshold. Used for:

The signal strength of the currently connected AP is monitored, and if the signal strength of the currently accessed AP is less than the preset signal strength threshold, the network bandwidth available for the background operation of the game application is limited.
The network management device according to claim 13, wherein the network management device further comprises:

a clearing unit, configured to: after the adjusting unit increases the network bandwidth occupancy of the game application, the game application clears a process running by the game application in the background without performing data transmission within a preset time interval.
The network management device according to claim 16, wherein the network management device further comprises:

a statistical unit, configured to count the total amount of data transmitted by the game application during data transmission in the background;

And a closing unit, configured to: when the total data volume is greater than the third threshold, turn off the permission of the game application to use the network for data transmission when running in the background; wherein the third threshold is greater than the first threshold.
A terminal device, comprising: a processor, a memory, a communication interface, and one or more programs, wherein the one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured to be configured by the processor Executing, the program comprises instructions for performing the steps of the method of any one of claims 1 to 9.
A computer readable storage medium storing a computer program for electronic data exchange, wherein the computer program causes a computer to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 9, the computer comprising Terminal Equipment.
A computer program product, comprising: a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing a computer program, the computer program being operative to cause a computer to perform as claimed in any one of claims 1-9 The method described.