WO2019080064A1 - 一种用户设备通话检测方法及相关产品 - Google Patents

一种用户设备通话检测方法及相关产品

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Publication number
WO2019080064A1
WO2019080064A1 PCT/CN2017/107888 CN2017107888W WO2019080064A1 WO 2019080064 A1 WO2019080064 A1 WO 2019080064A1 CN 2017107888 W CN2017107888 W CN 2017107888W WO 2019080064 A1 WO2019080064 A1 WO 2019080064A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
emulator
message
log
sent
request
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/107888
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
史同井
Original Assignee
深圳市云中飞网络科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市云中飞网络科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市云中飞网络科技有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2017/107888 priority Critical patent/WO2019080064A1/zh
Priority to CN201780092555.5A priority patent/CN110800334B/zh
Publication of WO2019080064A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019080064A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W60/00—Affiliation to network, e.g. registration; Terminating affiliation with the network, e.g. de-registration

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of terminal technologies, and in particular, to a user equipment call detection method and related products.
  • the invention provides a user equipment call detection method and related products, and performs call detection on an existing terminal, so that the factory terminal does not provide services for the user due to the failure of the IMS registration, thereby improving the user experience.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a user equipment call detection method, including: an emulator receiving a first registration request sent by a user equipment UE, and sending a first registration response to the UE, allowing the UE to register an LTE cell;
  • the emulator receives a second registration request sent by the UE, and sends an unauthorized message to the UE;
  • the emulator receives a third registration request sent by the UE, and sends a reject message to the UE, where the reject message is used to reject
  • the UE registers an IP Multimedia Subsystem IMS;
  • the emulator determines whether the UE camps on the LTE cell, if the UE camps on the LTE cell, sends a circuit domain service notification to the UE, and receives the UE to send The extended service request;
  • the emulator sends a radio resource control RRC connection release message to the UE, the RRC connection release message includes: a plurality of 2G frequency points, and the emulator determines whether a call request sent by the UE is received, if
  • a second aspect provides a call detection method, where the method includes the following steps: a user equipment UE sends a first registration request to an emulator, and receives a first registration response that is sent by the emulator. LTE cell; the UE sends a second registration request to the emulator, and receives an unauthorized message sent by the emulator; the UE sends a third registration request to the emulator, and receives the rejection returned by the emulator a message, the UE stops registering the IP Multimedia Subsystem IMS; the UE receives a circuit domain service notification sent by the emulator, and sends an extended service request to the emulator; the UE receives an RRC connection release message sent by the emulator
  • the RRC connection release message includes a plurality of 2G frequency points; the UE selects a 2G frequency point to fall back to the 2G network according to the 2G frequency point, and if the UE detects the failure, receives the detection failure message sent by the emulator.
  • an emulator including:
  • a communication unit configured to receive a first registration request sent by the user equipment UE, send a first registration response to the UE, allow the UE to register an LTE cell, receive a second registration request sent by the UE, and send the second registration request to the UE Receiving a third registration request sent by the UE, and sending a reject message to the UE, where the reject message is used to reject the UE to register the IP multimedia subsystem IMS;
  • a processing unit configured to determine whether the UE is camped on the LTE cell, if the UE camps on the LTE cell, and control the communication unit to send a circuit domain service notification to the UE;
  • the communication unit is further configured to receive an extended service request sent by the UE, and send a radio resource control RRC connection release message to the UE, where the RRC connection release message includes: multiple 2G frequency points;
  • the processing unit is further configured to determine whether a call request sent by the UE is received, and if the call request sent by the UE is not received, determining that the detection fails, the communication unit is controlled to send a detection failure message to the UE.
  • a user equipment UE is provided, where the user equipment includes:
  • a communication unit configured to send a first registration request to the emulator, receive a first registration response sent by the emulator to camp on the LTE cell, send a second registration request to the emulator, and receive an unauthorized request sent by the emulator Sending a third registration request to the emulator, and receiving a reject message returned by the emulator;
  • a processing unit configured to stop registering the IP multimedia subsystem IMS
  • the communication unit is further configured to receive a circuit domain service notification sent by the emulator, send an extended service request to the emulator, and receive an RRC connection release message sent by the emulator, where the RRC connection release message includes multiple 2Gs. Frequency;
  • the processing unit is further configured to select a 2G frequency point to fall back to the 2G network according to the 2G frequency point, and if the UE detects the failure, control the communication unit to receive the detection failure message sent by the emulator.
  • an emulator comprising one or more processors, a memory, a transceiver, a camera module, and one or more programs, the one or more programs being stored in the memory And configured to be executed by the one or more processors, the program comprising instructions for performing the steps of the method of the first aspect.
  • a smart device comprising one or more processors, a memory, a transceiver, a camera module, and one or more programs, the one or more programs being stored in the memory And configured to be executed by the one or more processors, the program comprising instructions for performing the steps in the method provided by the second aspect.
  • a computer readable storage medium storing a computer program for electronic data exchange, wherein the computer program causes a computer to perform the method provided by the first aspect or the second aspect.
  • a computer program product comprising a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing a computer program, the computer program being operative to cause a computer to perform the first aspect or the second aspect method.
  • the detection in the abnormal network environment of the UE is implemented, that is, multiple cells, at least one LTE cell, at least one CDMA cell, and at least one GSM cell are simulated, and the UE is implemented differently.
  • the access between the system and the cell of the same standard determines whether the UE will re-initiate the RRC connection request when the authentication is incorrect, thereby preventing the UE from being unable to access other base stations due to the authentication error of one base station, thereby avoiding the UE being unable to access the UE.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the result of a user equipment.
  • FIG. 1A is a schematic diagram of a network architecture.
  • 2A is a schematic diagram of a terminal fallback process.
  • 2B is a schematic diagram of a terminal IMS registration process.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for detecting a call of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4A is a schematic structural diagram of an emulator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4B is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5A is a schematic structural diagram of hardware of an emulator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5B is a schematic structural diagram of hardware of a smart device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • references to "an embodiment” herein mean that a particular feature, result, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiments can be included in at least one embodiment of the invention.
  • the appearances of the phrases in various places in the specification are not necessarily referring to the same embodiments, and are not exclusive or alternative embodiments that are mutually exclusive. Those skilled in the art will understand and implicitly understand that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of user equipment results.
  • the user equipment may include a smart phone (such as an Android mobile phone, an iOS mobile phone, a Windows Phone mobile phone, etc.), a tablet computer, a palm computer, a notebook computer,
  • the user equipment is only an example, and is not exhaustive, including but not limited to the above user equipment.
  • the user equipment is referred to in the following embodiments. It is a user equipment (UE) or a terminal.
  • UE user equipment
  • the foregoing user equipment is not limited to the above-mentioned realized form, and may also include, for example, an intelligent vehicle-mounted terminal, a computer device, a smart watch, and the like.
  • the terminal includes: a processor 101, a display 102, a communication module 103, and a memory 104.
  • the communication module 103 can be a Long Term Evolution (LTE) communication module.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • WCDMA English: Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • 2G communication module in practical applications, LTE can also be used
  • the communication module and the 2G communication module are integrated, and the specific embodiment of the present invention does not limit the specific expression of the above communication module.
  • FIG. 1A is a schematic diagram of a network architecture. As shown in FIG. 1A, as shown in FIG. 1A, there is one MSC and one SIP service on the core network side.
  • FIG. 1A is a schematic diagram of a network architecture, including an LTE base station, ie, an eNB (Evolved Node B), a WCDMA base station, that is, a Node B, and a 2G base station, that is, a GSM radio access network.
  • GSM EDGE Radio Access Network GERAN
  • the access mode of the network can be data service or voice service or data.
  • the specific embodiment of the present invention does not limit the specific implementation manner of the UE accessing the core network side device.
  • the eNB, the Node B, the GERAN, the MSC, and the SIP service may be referred to as a core network side device, of course, in practical applications.
  • the core network side device may also include other devices, which are not illustrated here.
  • the number of the foregoing LTE, 3G, and 2G base stations may be multiple, and the present invention does not limit the foregoing base station. specific quantity.
  • FIG. 2A is a schematic diagram of a Circuit Switched Fallback (CSFB) process. As shown in FIG. 2A, the terminal performing the CSFB process includes the following steps:
  • Step S200 The UE sends a call request (MT call) to the eNB, and the eNB forwards to the mobile management.
  • Mobility Management Entity MME
  • Step S201 The MME sends a CS service notification to the UE.
  • Step S202 The UE sends an extended service request to the MME.
  • Step S203 The UE receives an RRC connection release message sent by the eNB, where the RRC connection release message includes multiple 2G frequency points.
  • Step S204 The UE falls back to the 2G network according to the 2G frequency point.
  • Step S205 The UE receives a Call Control Setup (Call Control_SETUP, CC_SETUP) sent by a Base Station Controller (BSC) of the 2G network to establish a call.
  • Call Control_SETUP Call Control Setup
  • CC_SETUP Base Station Controller
  • the flowchart shown in FIG. 2A provides a schematic diagram of the CSFB process.
  • the UE implements the voice service to fall back to the 2G network and provides voice services for the user.
  • FIG. 2B a schematic diagram of an IMS registration process, as shown in FIG. 2B, includes the following steps:
  • Step S200b The UE sends a first registration request (register F1) to the eNB, and the eNB sends the registration request to the Session Initiation Protocol service (SIP service).
  • SIP service Session Initiation Protocol service
  • Step S201b The SIP service sends an unauthorized (unauthorized) message to the UE.
  • Step S202b The UE decodes the unauthorized, and sends a second registration request (register F3) to the SIP service, where the second registration request includes: a user identifier;
  • Step S203b The SIP service sends an acknowledgement message (200 OK) to the UE, where the acknowledgement message includes: a registration identifier of the user.
  • the flow chart shown in FIG. 2B is an IMS registration process. After the IMS is registered, it may be a SIP session. However, for the UE, the IMS registration may fail. After the IMS registration fails, the UE may fail to provide voice services to the user. The problem is that the UE needs to be detected, so that the UE that cannot provide the voice service to the user after the IMS registration fails cannot be detected, so that the factory UE does not have the problem that the voice cannot be provided to the user, and the user is improved. Experience.
  • the emulator receives the detection failure response returned by the UE, where the detection failure response includes: a log of the UE, where the log includes: a first registration request to receive a detection failure message All operation records of the UE.
  • the method further includes:
  • the emulator extracts the content of the log, and performs data analysis on the content to obtain a preliminary failure knot. fruit.
  • the performing data analysis on the content to obtain preliminary failure results includes:
  • the emulator extracts all the messages of the content of the log, and determines whether the location update request is included in the message. For example, the message includes a location update request, and queries whether all the messages include an authentication request and an authentication response, such as including all the messages in the message. The right request, but not the authentication response, determines that the initial failure result is an authentication failure of the location update.
  • the detection failure message includes: an identifier of the Nth cell, where the identifier of the Nth cell is an identifier of a cell that is simulated when the emulator does not receive the call request.
  • the method further includes:
  • the UE creates a log, and the log records all operations of the UE between the UE sending the first registration request and receiving the detection failure message.
  • the method further includes:
  • the UE sends a detection failure response to the emulator, where the detection failure response includes: a log of the UE.
  • the detecting failure message includes: an Nth cell identifier
  • the method further includes: determining, by the UE, the detection failure message, determining an identifier of the Nth cell, and extracting from the log with the Nth cell A record of all operations related to the identification, a record of all operations related to the identity of the Nth cell is sent to the emulator.
  • the communication unit is further configured to receive a detection failure response returned by the UE, where the detection failure response includes: a log of the UE, where the log includes: a first registration request to All operation records of the UE between the detection failure messages are received.
  • the processing unit is further configured to receive a detection failure response returned by the UE, where the detection failure response includes: a log of the UE, where the log includes: a first registration request to All operation records of the UE between the detection failure messages are received.
  • the processing unit is specifically configured to extract all messages of the content of the log, and determine whether the location update request is included in the message, such as the location update request is included in all the messages, and whether all messages are queried The authentication request and the authentication response are included. If all the messages include an authentication request but do not include an authentication response, it is determined that the initial failure result is an authentication failure of the location update.
  • the detection failure message includes: an identifier of the Nth cell, where the identifier of the Nth cell is an identifier of a cell that is simulated when the emulator does not receive the call request.
  • the processing unit is further configured to create a log, where the log records all operations of the UE between the UE sending the first registration request and receiving the detection failure message.
  • the communication unit is further configured to send a detection failure response to the emulator, where the detection failure response includes: a log of the UE.
  • FIG. 3 provides a user equipment call detection method, where the emulator is located in a network framework as shown in FIG. 1A, and the emulator is connected to devices in the network framework, and the connection manner may be a wired connection manner. Of course, it may also be a wireless connection mode.
  • the specific implementation manner of the present invention does not limit the connection manner between the emulator and the device in the network architecture, and the network architecture includes: at least one LTE cell, at least one WCDMA cell, and at least one GSM cell.
  • the above method is shown in FIG. 3 and includes the following steps:
  • Step S300 The UE sends a first registration request to the emulator.
  • Step S301 The emulator sends a first registration response to the UE to allow the UE to register the LTE cell.
  • Step S302 The UE sends a second registration request to the emulator.
  • Step S303 The emulator sends an unauthorized (unauthorized) message to the UE.
  • Step S304 the UE sends a third registration request to the emulator
  • Step S305 The emulator sends a reject message to the UE, where the reject message is used to reject the UE to register the IMS.
  • Step S306 The emulator determines whether the UE camps on the LTE cell, and if the UE camps on the LTE cell, sends a CS service notification to the UE.
  • Step S307 The UE sends an extended service request to the emulator.
  • Step S308 The UE receives an RRC connection release message sent by the emulator, where the RRC connection release message includes multiple 2G frequency points.
  • Step S309 The UE selects a 2G frequency point to fall back to the 2G network according to the 2G frequency point.
  • Step S310 The emulator determines whether a call request sent by the UE is received, and if the call request is received, sends a call control establishment (Call Control_SETUP, CC_SETUP) to the UE.
  • the call if the call request sent by the UE is not received, determines that the detection fails, and sends a detection failure message to the UE.
  • the technical solution provided by the present invention implements detection in an abnormal network environment of the UE, that is, simulates multiple cells, at least one LTE cell, at least one WCDMA cell, and at least one GSM cell, and detects the IMS registration failure of the simulated UE.
  • the UE can perform the CSFB service, for example, the UE cannot implement the CSFB service, and the UE may not be able to provide the corresponding voice service to the user when the IMS registration fails, determine that the UE fails to detect, and send a detection failure message, and the detection fails.
  • the UE can't leave the factory, avoiding the UE leaving the factory, and has the advantage of good user experience.
  • the steps of the method provided in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 have different technical solutions in different combinations.
  • the above steps S300, S302, S304, S306, S307, and S308 may be combined to be the user equipment side.
  • the user equipment call detection method, the above steps S301, S303, S305, S306, and S309 may be combined to be a user equipment call detection method on the emulator side.
  • the foregoing method may further include:
  • the foregoing detection failure message includes: an identifier of the Nth cell simulated by the emulator (ie, an identifier of a cell that is not simulated when the call request time of the UE is received).
  • the UE may send a detection failure response to the emulator, and the detection failure response may include a log of the UE.
  • the identifier of the Nth cell may be a specific identifier, and a general identifier may be used in the actual application.
  • the specific implementation manner of the present invention does not limit the specific expression of the identifier of the Nth cell, and the method will fail here.
  • the reason is returned to the UE, which enables the UE to adjust the content of the log, so that the debugger can more accurately obtain the reason why the UE fails to access the Nth cell.
  • the identifier of the Nth cell may also be the name or location of the Nth cell, and the like.
  • the detection failure message may be represented by a plurality of methods.
  • the detection failure message may be a NACK message.
  • the NACK message carries a contiguous number, such as 10 consecutive 1s or 11 consecutive zeros, and so on.
  • the above detection failure message may also be a newly set message.
  • the foregoing method further includes:
  • a log is recorded, and the log includes all operation records of the UE between the first registration request and the reception failure detection message.
  • the foregoing method further includes:
  • the UE parses the detection failure message to determine the identifier of the Nth cell, and extracts records of all operations related to the identifier of the Nth cell from the log, and performs all operations related to the identifier of the Nth cell.
  • the record is sent to the emulator.
  • the record of the operation includes but is not limited to: one of the received, sent message, the number of frequency sweeps, the error authentication information included in the authentication request, the frequency sweep result, or the execution command. .
  • the foregoing method may further include:
  • the emulator extracts the contents of the log, and performs data analysis on the contents of the log to obtain a preliminary failure result.
  • the data analysis of the content of the log to obtain the preliminary failure result may specifically include:
  • the emulator extracts all the messages of the content of the log, and determines whether the message includes a location update request (Location Update request), if the message includes a location update request, and queries whether all the messages include an authentication request and an authentication request.
  • the authentication response such as all the messages including the authentication request but not the authentication response, determines that the initial failure result is the authentication failure of the location update.
  • the initial failure result is determined to be an identity failure.
  • all messages include an authentication request, an authentication response, an identity request, and an identity response, but all messages do not include Location Update accept. Determining the initial failure result is a location update failure.
  • the data analysis of the content of the log to obtain the preliminary failure result may specifically include:
  • the emulator extracts all messages from the contents of the log and determines if all messages are in the IMS process Including the error (false), if the IMS process for determining the message has an error, extract the first time t1 corresponding to the error, and extract whether the message processed before t1 has the authentication information, such as having the authentication information, determining the initial failure. The result is that the IMS authentication failed.
  • the information about the authentication failure can be further analyzed to obtain a further failure reason, and the bit value and the reference value of the SIP authentication in the multimedia authentication response (MAA) message in the IMS process are extracted. Consistently, if the bit value is inconsistent with the reference value, it is determined that the initial failure result is that the SIP server does not match the UE. As a practical example, if the bit value of the SIP authentication for the MAA is 1, if the reference value is 0, then an internal error can occur in the subsequent verification to terminate the IMS process.
  • FIG. 4A provides an emulator, as shown in FIG. 4A, the emulator includes:
  • the communication unit 401 is configured to receive a first registration request sent by the user equipment UE, send a first registration response to the UE, allow the UE to register an LTE cell, and receive a second registration request sent by the UE, and send the second registration request to the UE. Receiving a third registration request sent by the UE, and sending a reject message to the UE, where the reject message is used to reject the UE to register the IMS;
  • the processing unit 402 is configured to determine whether the UE camps on the LTE cell, if the UE camps on the LTE cell, and control the communications unit to send a circuit domain service notification to the UE;
  • the communication unit 401 is further configured to receive an extended service request sent by the UE, and send a radio resource control RRC connection release message to the UE, where the RRC connection release message includes: multiple 2G frequency points;
  • the processing unit 402 is further configured to determine whether a call request sent by the UE is received, and if the call request sent by the UE is not received, determining that the detection fails, the communication unit is controlled to send a detection failure message to the UE.
  • the communication unit 401 is further configured to receive a detection failure response returned by the UE, where the detection failure response includes: a log of the UE, where the log includes: a first registration request to receive a detection failure message All operation records of the UE.
  • the processing unit is further configured to receive a detection failure response returned by the UE, where the detection failure response includes: a log of the UE, where the log includes: a first registration request to receive Detecting all operation records of the UE between the failure messages.
  • the processing unit is further configured to extract all messages of the content of the log, determine whether the location includes a location update request, and if the message includes a location update request, query whether all the messages include an authentication request, and The authentication response, if all the messages include an authentication request but does not include an authentication response, determines that the initial failure result is an authentication failure of the location update.
  • the processing unit 402 further includes, as all the messages, an authentication request, an authentication response, and an identity request, but does not include an identity response, and determines that the initial failure result is an identity failure. .
  • the processing unit 402 is further configured to include an authentication request, an authentication response, an identity request, and an identity response, but all the messages do not include a location.
  • Update Update accepts that the initial failure result is a location update failure.
  • the processing unit 402 extracts all the messages of the content of the log, determines whether an IMS process of all the messages includes an error (false), and if the IMS process of the message is determined to have an error, extracts the first time t1 corresponding to the error, and extracts Whether the message processed before t1 has authentication information, such as having authentication information, determines that the initial failure result is IMS authentication failure.
  • FIG. 4B provides a user equipment, where the user equipment includes:
  • the communication unit 406 is configured to send a first registration request to the emulator, receive a first registration response sent by the emulator to camp on the LTE cell, send a second registration request to the emulator, and receive the unsent by the emulator.
  • the processing unit 407 is configured to stop registering the IMS.
  • the communication unit 406 is further configured to receive a circuit domain service notification sent by the emulator, send an extended service request to the emulator, and receive an RRC connection release message sent by the emulator, where the RRC connection release message includes multiple 2G frequencies. point;
  • the processing unit 407 is further configured to select a 2G frequency point to fall back to the 2G network according to the 2G frequency point. If the UE detects the failure, the control communication unit 406 receives the detection failure message sent by the emulator.
  • FIG. 5A provides an emulator including one or more processors 501, a memory 502, a transceiver 503, a detection module 504, and one or more programs, the one or more programs being stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the one or more processors, the program Instructions are included for performing the steps on the emulator side of the user equipment call detection method.
  • FIG. 5B provides a smart device including one or more processors 506, a memory 507, a transceiver 508, and one or more programs, the one or more programs being stored in the memory And configured to be executed by the one or more processors, the program comprising instructions for performing steps in a method on the UE side of the user equipment call detection method.
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram showing a partial result of a mobile phone related to a user equipment provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the mobile phone includes: a radio frequency (RF) circuit 910, a memory 920, an input unit 930, a sensor 950, an audio circuit 960, a wireless fidelity (WiFi) module 970, an application processor AP980, and a communication module. 991 and power supply 990 and other components.
  • RF radio frequency
  • the handset results shown in FIG. 6 do not constitute a limitation to the handset, and may include more or fewer components than those illustrated, or some components may be combined, or different component arrangements.
  • the foregoing communication module 991 may specifically be an LTE communication module.
  • the input unit 930 can be configured to receive input numeric or character information and to generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function controls of the handset.
  • the input unit 930 can include a touch display screen 933, a fingerprint recognition device 931, and other input devices 932.
  • the fingerprint recognition device 931 is coupled to the touch display screen 933.
  • the input unit 930 can also include other input devices 932.
  • other input devices 932 may include, but are not limited to, one or more of physical buttons, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackballs, mice, joysticks, and the like.
  • the touch display screen 933 is configured to collect a touch parameter set when the user performs a sliding operation on the touch display screen 933, and notify the fingerprint identification device 931 to perform fingerprint collection, and The touch parameter set is sent to the AP 980; the fingerprint identification device 931 is configured to collect a fingerprint image, and send the fingerprint image to the AP 980; the AP 980 is configured to respectively perform the touch parameter The set and the fingerprint image are verified.
  • the AP 980 is the control center for mobile phones that connects various parts of the entire handset using various interfaces and lines, by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in memory 920, and by calling The data stored in the memory 920 performs various functions and processing data of the mobile phone, thereby performing overall monitoring of the mobile phone.
  • the AP 980 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the AP 980 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, an application, and the like, and the modulation solution The processor mainly handles wireless communication. It can be understood that the above modem processor may not be integrated into the AP 980.
  • memory 920 can include high speed random access memory, and can also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
  • the RF circuit 910 can be used for receiving and transmitting information.
  • RF circuit 910 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a Low Noise Amplifier (LNA), a duplexer, and the like.
  • LNA Low Noise Amplifier
  • RF circuitry 910 can also communicate with the network and other devices via wireless communication.
  • the above wireless communication may use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to Global System of Mobile communication (GSM), General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Code Division Multiple Access (Code Division). Multiple Access (CDMA), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), Long Term Evolution (LTE), E-mail, Short Messaging Service (SMS), and the like.
  • GSM Global System of Mobile communication
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • E-mail Short Messaging Service
  • the handset may also include at least one type of sensor 950, such as a light sensor, motion sensor, and other sensors.
  • the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the touch display screen according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor can turn off the touch display when the mobile phone moves to the ear. And / or backlight.
  • the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in all directions (usually three axes). When it is stationary, it can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity.
  • the mobile phone can be used to identify the gesture of the mobile phone (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related Game, magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, tapping), etc.; as for the mobile phone can also be configured with gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors and other sensors, no longer Narration.
  • the gesture of the mobile phone such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related Game, magnetometer attitude calibration
  • vibration recognition related functions such as pedometer, tapping
  • the mobile phone can also be configured with gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors and other sensors, no longer Narration.
  • An audio circuit 960, a speaker 961, and a microphone 962 can provide an audio interface between the user and the handset.
  • the audio circuit 960 can transmit the converted electrical data of the received audio data to the speaker 961, and convert it into a sound signal by the speaker 961; on the other hand, the microphone 962 will collect the collected sound signal.
  • the signal is converted to an electrical signal, converted by the audio circuit 960 and converted to audio data, and then processed by the audio data playback AP 980, transmitted via the RF circuit 910 to, for example, another handset, or played to the memory 920 for further processing.
  • WiFi is a short-range wireless transmission technology
  • the mobile phone can help users to send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media through the WiFi module 970, which provides users with wireless broadband Internet access.
  • FIG. 6 shows the WiFi module 970, it can be understood that it does not belong to the essential configuration of the mobile phone, and can be omitted as needed within the scope of not changing the essence of the invention.
  • the mobile phone also includes a power supply 990 (such as a battery) that supplies power to various components.
  • a power supply 990 (such as a battery) that supplies power to various components.
  • the power supply can be logically connected to the AP980 through a power management system to manage functions such as charging, discharging, and power management through the power management system.
  • the mobile phone may further include a camera, a Bluetooth module, a fill light device, a light sensor, etc., and details are not described herein.
  • step S300 the method flow of step S300, step S302, step S304, step S306, step S307, and step S308 can be implemented based on the result of the mobile phone.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer storage medium, wherein the computer storage medium stores a computer program for electronic data exchange, the computer program causing the computer to perform any of the methods described in the foregoing method embodiments to detect terminal call access. Part or all of the steps of the method.
  • Embodiments of the present invention also provide a computer program product comprising a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing a computer program, the computer program being operative to cause a computer to perform the operations as recited in the above method embodiments Any or all of the steps of any user equipment call access method.
  • the disclosed apparatus may be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or may be Integrate into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be electrical or otherwise.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software program module.
  • the integrated unit if implemented in the form of a software program module and sold or used as a standalone product, may be stored in a computer readable memory. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may contribute to the prior art or all or part of the technical solution may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a memory. A number of instructions are included to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the foregoing memory includes: a U disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a removable hard disk, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes.

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Abstract

本发明实施例公开了一种用户设备通话检测方法及相关产品，该方法包括：仿真器接收用户设备UE发送的第一注册请求，向所述UE发送第一注册响应；仿真器接收所述UE发送的第二注册请求，向所述UE发送未授权消息；仿真器接收所述UE发送的第三注册请求，向所述UE发送拒绝消息；仿真器确定所述UE是否驻留在所述LTE小区，如所述UE驻留在所述LTE小区，向所述UE发送电路域服务通知，接收所述UE发送的扩展服务请求；仿真器向所述UE发送无线资源控制RRC连接释放消息，仿真器确定是否接收到UE发送的呼叫请求，如未接收到UE发送的呼叫请求，确定检测失败，向所述UE发送检测失败消息。本申请具有提高用户体验度的优点。

Description

一种用户设备通话检测方法及相关产品 技术领域
本发明实施例涉及终端技术领域，尤其涉及一种用户设备通话检测方法及相关产品。
背景技术
随着4G技术的不断发展，现在越来越多的运营商开始商用LTE语音(英文：Voice over LTE，VoLTE)，让语音通话声音更加清晰，时延更短。但是随着新技术的发展，某些情况下由于网络配置或者其他原因，导致终端在注册IP多媒体子系统(英文：IP Multimedia Subsystem，IMS)的时候失败，在失败后，终端可以无法为用户提供服务，降低用户体验度。
发明内容
本发明提供一种用户设备通话检测方法及相关产品，对现有的终端进行通话检测，使得出厂的终端不会因为IMS注册失败无法为用户提供服务，提高用户体验度。
第一方面，本发明实施例提供了一种用户设备通话检测方法，包括：仿真器接收用户设备UE发送的第一注册请求，向所述UE发送第一注册响应允许所述UE注册LTE小区；仿真器接收所述UE发送的第二注册请求，向所述UE发送未授权消息；仿真器接收所述UE发送的第三注册请求，向所述UE发送拒绝消息，所述拒绝消息用于拒绝UE注册IP多媒体子系统IMS；仿真器确定所述UE是否驻留在所述LTE小区，如所述UE驻留在所述LTE小区，向所述UE发送电路域服务通知，接收所述UE发送的扩展服务请求；仿真器向所述UE发送无线资源控制RRC连接释放消息，所述RRC连接释放消息包括：多个2G频点，仿真器确定是否接收到UE发送的呼叫请求，如未接收到UE发送的呼叫请求，确定检测失败，向所述UE发送检测失败消息。
第二方面，提供一种通话检测方法，所述方法包括如下步骤：用户设备UE向仿真器发送第一注册请求，接收所述仿真器发送的第一注册响应驻留 LTE小区；所述UE向所述仿真器发送第二注册请求，接收所述仿真器发送的未授权消息；所述UE向所述仿真器发送第三注册请求，接收所述仿真器返回的拒绝消息，所述UE停止注册IP多媒体子系统IMS；所述UE接收仿真器发送的电路域服务通知，向所述仿真器发送扩展服务请求；所述UE接收所述仿真器发送的RRC连接释放消息，所述RRC连接释放消息包括多个2G频点；所述UE依据该2G频点选择一个2G频点回落至2G网络，如所述UE检测失败，接收所述仿真器发送的检测失败消息。
第三方面，提供一种仿真器，包括：
通信单元，用于接收用户设备UE发送的第一注册请求，向所述UE发送第一注册响应允许所述UE注册LTE小区；接收所述UE发送的第二注册请求，向所述UE发送未授权消息；接收所述UE发送的第三注册请求，向所述UE发送拒绝消息，所述拒绝消息用于拒绝UE注册IP多媒体子系统IMS；
处理单元，用于确定所述UE是否驻留在所述LTE小区，如所述UE驻留在所述LTE小区，控制所述通信单元向所述UE发送电路域服务通知；
所述通信单元，还用于接收所述UE发送的扩展服务请求，向所述UE发送无线资源控制RRC连接释放消息，所述RRC连接释放消息包括：多个2G频点；
所述处理单元，还用于确定是否接收到UE发送的呼叫请求，如未接收到UE发送的呼叫请求，确定检测失败，控制所述通信单元向所述UE发送检测失败消息。
第四方面，提供用户设备UE，其特征在于，所述用户设备包括：
通信单元，用于向仿真器发送第一注册请求，接收所述仿真器发送的第一注册响应驻留LTE小区；向所述仿真器发送第二注册请求，接收所述仿真器发送的未授权消息；向所述仿真器发送第三注册请求，接收所述仿真器返回的拒绝消息；
处理单元，用于停止注册IP多媒体子系统IMS；
所述通信单元，还用于接收仿真器发送的电路域服务通知，向所述仿真器发送扩展服务请求；接收所述仿真器发送的RRC连接释放消息，所述RRC连接释放消息包括多个2G频点；
所述处理单元，还用于依据该2G频点选择一个2G频点回落至2G网络，如所述UE检测失败，控制所述通信单元接收所述仿真器发送的检测失败消息。
第五方面，提供一种仿真器，所述设备包括一个或多个处理器、存储器、收发器，摄像头模组以及一个或多个程序，所述一个或多个程序被存储在所述存储器中，并且被配置由所述一个或多个处理器执行，所述程序包括用于执行第一方面所述的方法中的步骤的指令。
第六方面，提供一种智能设备，所述设备包括一个或多个处理器、存储器、收发器，摄像头模组以及一个或多个程序，所述一个或多个程序被存储在所述存储器中，并且被配置由所述一个或多个处理器执行，所述程序包括用于执行第二方面提供的方法中的步骤的指令。
第七方面，提供一种计算机可读存储介质，其存储用于电子数据交换的计算机程序，其中，所述计算机程序使得计算机执行第一方面或第二方面提供的方法。
第八方面，提供一种计算机程序产品，所述计算机程序产品包括存储了计算机程序的非瞬时性计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机程序可操作来使计算机执行第一方面或第二方面提供的方法。
实施本发明实施例，具有如下有益效果：
可以看出，通过本发明实施例实现了对UE异常网络环境下的检测，即模拟出多个小区，至少1个LTE小区、至少1个CDMA小区以及至少1个GSM小区，实现了UE在不同制式以及相同制式的小区之间的接入，在鉴权错误时，确定UE是否会重新发起RRC连接请求，避免了UE因为一个基站的鉴权错误导致无法接入其他基站，避免了出厂UE无法为用户提供服务，提高了UE的可靠性，具有可靠性高，用户体验度好的优点。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案，下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以 根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是一种用户设备的结果示意图。
图1A是一种网络构架示意图。
图2A是一种终端回落流程的示意图。
图2B是一种终端IMS注册流程的示意图。
图3是本发明实施例提供的一种用户设备通话检测方法流程示意图。
图4A是本发明实施例提供的一种仿真器的结构示意图。
图4B是本发明实施例提供的一种用户设备的结构示意图。
图5A是本发明实施例提供的一种仿真器的硬件结构示意图。
图5B是本发明实施例提供的智能设备的硬件结构示意图。
图6是本发明实施例公开的一种用户设备的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
本发明的说明书和权利要求书及所述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”和“第四”等是用于区别不同对象，而不是用于描述特定顺序。此外，术语“包括”和“具有”以及它们任何变形，意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。例如包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备没有限定于已列出的步骤或单元，而是可选地还包括没有列出的步骤或单元，或可选地还包括对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。
在本文中提及“实施例”意味着，结合实施例描述的特定特征、结果或特性可以包含在本发明的至少一个实施例中。在说明书中的各个位置出现该短语并不一定均是指相同的实施例，也不是与其它实施例互斥的独立的或备选的实施例。本领域技术人员显式地和隐式地理解的是，本文所描述的实施例可以与其它实施例相结合。
参阅图1，图1为一种用户设备结果示意图，如图1所示，该用户设备可以包括智能手机(如Android手机、iOS手机、Windows Phone手机等)、平板电脑、掌上电脑、笔记本电脑、移动互联网设备(MID，Mobile Internet Devices)或穿戴式设备等，上述用户设备仅是举例，而非穷举，包含但不限于上述用户设备，为了描述的方便，下面实施例中将上述用户设备称为用户设备(User equipment，UE)或终端。当然在实际应用中，上述用户设备也不限于上述变现形式，例如还可以包括：智能车载终端、计算机设备、智能手表等等。如图1所示，该终端包括：处理器101、显示器102、通信模组103和存储器104，在实际应用中，该通信模组103可以为长期演进(英文：Long Term Evolution，LTE)通信模块、WCDMA(英文：Wideband Code Division Multiple Access，宽带码分多址)通信模块、CDMA(英文：Code Division Multiple Access，码分多址)通信模块或2G通信模块，在实际应用中，也可以将LTE通信模块以及2G通信模块集成在一起，本发明具体实施方式并不限制上述通信模块的具体表现形式。
参阅图1A，图1A可以为一种网络构架示意图，如图1A所示，如图1A所示，在核心网侧具有1个MSC和1个SIP service。如图1A所示的网络构架示意图，其包含1个LTE基站即eNB(Evolved Node B,演进基站)，1个WCDMA基站，即Node B，1个2G的基站，即GSM无线接入网络(英文：GSM EDGE Radio Access Network，GERAN)，对于UE来说，其均可以通过eNB、Node B、GERAN中的任意一个接入网络，其接入网络的方式可以是数据业务也可以是语音业务或数据业务，本发明具体实施方式并不限制UE接入核心网侧设备的具体是实现方式，对于过eNB、Node B、GERAN、MSC、SIP service均可以称为核心网侧设备，当然在实际应用中，该核心网侧设备还可以包含其他的设备，这里就不一一举例说明，当然在实际应用中，上述LTE、3G、2G基站的数量还可以为多个，本发明并不限制上述基站的具体的数量。
如图2A所示为一种电路域回落(英文：Circuit Switched Fallback，CSFB)流程示意图，如图2A所示，终端执行CSFB流程包括如下步骤：
步骤S200、UE向eNB发送呼叫请求(MT call)，eNB转发至移动管理实 体(Mobility Management Entity，MME)；
步骤S201、MME向UE发送电路域服务通知(CS service notification)。
步骤S202、UE向MME发送扩展服务请求(extended service request)。
步骤S203、UE接收eNB发送的RRC连接释放消息，该RRC连接释放消息包含多个2G频点。
步骤S204、UE依据该2G频点回落至2G网络。
步骤S205、UE接收2G网络的基站控制器(英文：Base Station Controller，BSC)发送的呼叫控制建立(Call Control_SETUP，CC_SETUP)建立呼叫。
如图2A所示的流程图提供了CSFB流程的示意图，如图2A所示，UE实现了语音业务回落至2G网络，为用户提供语音业务。
如图2B所示为一种IMS注册流程示意图，如图2B所示，包括如下步骤：
步骤S200b、UE向eNB发送第一注册请求(register F1)，eNB将该注册请求发送给会话初始协议(英文：Session Initiation Protocol service，SIP service)；
步骤S201b、SIP service向UE发送未授权(unauthorized)消息；
步骤S202b、UE对该unauthorized进行解码，向SIP service发送第二注册请求(register F3)，该第二注册请求包括：用户标识；
步骤S203b、SIP service向UE发送确认消息(200OK)，该确认消息包括：用户的注册标识。
如图2B所示的流程图为IMS注册流程，通过IMS注册以后，可以是SIP会话，但是对于UE，其有可能IMS注册失败，在IMS注册失败以后，UE有可能出现无法为用户提供语音服务的问题，为此，需要对UE进行检测，使得在IMS注册失败后无法为用户提供语音服务的UE无法检测通过，这样能够让出厂的UE不会出现无法为用户提供语音的问题，提高用户的体验度。
在第一方面提供的方案中，仿真器接收所述UE返回的检测失败响应，所述检测失败响应包括：所述UE的日志，所述日志包括：第一注册请求到接收到检测失败消息之间所述UE所有的操作记录。
在第一方面提供的方案中，所述方法还包括：
仿真器提取所述日志的内容，对所述内容进行数据分析得到初步失败结 果。
在第一方面提供的方案中，所述对所述内容进行数据分析得到初步失败结果包括：
仿真器提取日志的内容的所有消息，确定该消息中是否包含位置更新请求，如该所有消息中包含位置更新请求，查询所有消息中是否包含鉴权请求以及鉴权响应，如所有消息中包含鉴权请求但不包含鉴权响应，确定该初步失败结果为位置更新的鉴权失败。
在第二方面提供的方案中，所述检测失败消息包括：第N个小区的标识，所述第N个小区的标识为仿真器未接收到呼叫请求时模拟的小区的标识。
在第二方面提供的方案中，所述方法还包括：
所述UE创建日志，所述日志记录所述UE发送第一注册请求到接收到检测失败消息之间所述UE的所有操作。
在第二方面提供的方案中，所述方法还包括：
所述UE向所述仿真器发送检测失败响应，所述检测失败响应包括：所述UE的日志。
在第二方面提供的方案中，所述检测失败消息包括：第N个小区标识，所述方法还包括：UE解析检测失败消息确定第N个小区的标识，从日志内提取与第N个小区的标识相关的所有操作的记录，将与第N个小区的标识相关的所有操作的记录发送至仿真器。
在第三方面提供的方案中，所述通信单元，还用于接收所述UE返回的检测失败响应，所述检测失败响应包括：所述UE的日志，所述日志包括：第一注册请求到接收到检测失败消息之间所述UE所有的操作记录。
在第三方面提供的方案中，所述处理单元，还用于接收所述UE返回的检测失败响应，所述检测失败响应包括：所述UE的日志，所述日志包括：第一注册请求到接收到检测失败消息之间所述UE所有的操作记录。
在第三方面提供的方案中，所述处理单元，具体用于提取日志的内容的所有消息，确定该消息中是否包含位置更新请求，如该所有消息中包含位置更新请求，查询所有消息中是否包含鉴权请求以及鉴权响应，如所有消息中包含鉴权请求但不包含鉴权响应，确定该初步失败结果为位置更新的鉴权失败。
在第四方面提供的方案中，所述检测失败消息包括：第N个小区的标识，所述第N个小区的标识为仿真器未接收到呼叫请求时模拟的小区的标识。
在第四方面提供的方案中，所述处理单元，还用于创建日志，所述日志记录所述UE发送第一注册请求到接收到检测失败消息之间所述UE的所有操作。
在第四方面提供的方案中，所述通信单元，还用于向所述仿真器发送检测失败响应，所述检测失败响应包括：所述UE的日志。
参阅图3，图3提供了一种用户设备通话检测方法，仿真器位于如图1A所示的网络构架内，该仿真器与网络构架内的设备均连接，该连接方式可以为有线连接方式，当然其也可以为无线连接方式，本发明具体实施方式并不限制上述仿真器与网络构架内的设备的连接方式，该网络构架包括：至少1个LTE小区、至少1个WCDMA小区以及至少1个GSM小区。上述方法如图3所示，包括如下步骤：
步骤S300、UE向仿真器发送第一注册请求；
步骤S301、仿真器向UE发送第一注册响应允许UE注册LTE小区；
步骤S302、UE向仿真器发送第二注册请求；
步骤S303、仿真器向UE发送未授权(unauthorized)消息；
步骤S304、UE向仿真器发送第三注册请求，
步骤S305、仿真器向UE发送拒绝消息，该拒绝消息用于拒绝UE注册IMS；
步骤S306、仿真器确定UE是否驻留在该LTE小区，如该UE驻留在LTE小区，向UE发送电路域服务通知(CS service notification)。
步骤S307、UE向仿真器发送扩展服务请求(extended service request)。
步骤S308、UE接收仿真器发送的RRC连接释放消息，该RRC连接释放消息包含多个2G频点。
步骤S309、UE依据该2G频点选择一个2G频点回落至2G网络。
步骤S310、仿真器确定是否接收到UE发送的呼叫请求，如接收到该呼叫请求，向UE发送呼叫控制建立(Call Control_SETUP，CC_SETUP)建立 呼叫，如未接收到UE发送的呼叫请求，确定检测失败，向UE发送检测失败消息。
本发明提供的技术方案实现了对UE异常网络环境下的检测，即模拟出多个小区，至少1个LTE小区、至少1个WCDMA小区以及至少1个GSM小区，模拟UE的IMS注册失败后检测UE是否能够执行CSFB业务，如UE无法实现CSFB业务，对于该UE在IMS注册失败时可能无法对用户提供相应的语音业务，确定UE检测失败，发送检测失败消息，通过该方法能够使得检测失败的UE无法出厂，避免瑕疵UE出厂，具有用户体验度好的优点。
如图3所示实施例提供的方法的步骤在不同组合时具有不同的技术方案，例如，上述步骤S300、步骤S302、步骤S304、步骤S306、步骤S307、步骤S308组合在一起可以为用户设备侧的用户设备通话检测方法，上述步骤S301、步骤S303、步骤S305、步骤S306、步骤S309组合在一起可以为仿真器侧的用户设备通话检测方法。
可选的，上述方法还可以包括：
上述检测失败消息包括：仿真器模拟的第N个小区的标识(即未接收到UE的呼叫请求时刻模拟的小区的标识)。
UE接收到该检测失败消息以后，可以向仿真器发送检测失败响应，该检测失败响应可以包括UE的日志。
上述第N个小区的标识具体可以为自定义的标识，当然在实际应用中也可以采用通用的标识，本发明具体实施方式并不限制上述第N个小区的标识的具体表现形式，这里将失败的原因返回给UE，能够使得UE对记录日志的内容进行调整，方便调试人员更精确的获取UE接入第N个小区失败的原因。
上述第N小区的标识还可以为第N个小区的名称或地点等等。
上述检测失败的消息可以通过多种方式来表示，例如在本发明一种可选的技术方案中，上述检测失败消息可以为一个NACK消息，当然在实际应用中，上述检测失败消息还可以为一个NACK消息携带一个连续的数字，例如连续的10个1或者连续的11个零等等。当然在实际应用中，上述检测失败消息还可以为一个新设置的消息。
可选的，上述方法还包括：
在UE发送第一注册请求时，记录日志，该日志包括第一注册请求到接收到检测失败消息之间UE所有的操作记录。
可选的，上述方法还包括：
如UE接收检测失败消息，UE解析检测失败消息确定第N个小区的标识，从日志内提取与第N个小区的标识相关的所有操作的记录，将与第N个小区的标识相关的所有操作的记录发送至仿真器。
可选的，该操作的记录包括但不限于：接收、发送的消息、频点扫描次数、鉴权请求中包含的错误的鉴权信息、频点扫描结果或执行命令中的一种或任意组合。
可选的，上述方法还可以包括：
仿真器提取该日志的内容，对该日志的内容进行数据分析得到初步失败结果。
上述对该日志的内容进行数据分析得到初步失败结果具体可以包括：
仿真器提取日志的内容的所有消息，确定该消息中是否包含位置更新请求(Location Update request)，如该所有消息中包含位置更新请求，查询所有消息中是否包含鉴权请求(authentication request)以及鉴权响应(authentication response)，如所有消息中包含鉴权请求但不包含鉴权响应，确定该初步失败结果为位置更新的鉴权失败。
如所有消息中包含鉴权请求(authentication request)、鉴权响应(authentication response)和身份请求(identity request)但未包含身份响应(identity response)，确定初步失败结果为身份故障。
如所有消息中包含鉴权请求(authentication request)、鉴权响应(authentication response)、身份请求(identity request)以及身份响应(identity response)，但所有消息中未包含位置更新接受(Location Update accept)，确定初步失败结果为位置更新失败。
上述对该日志的内容进行数据分析得到初步失败结果具体可以包括：
仿真器提取该日志的内容的所有消息，确定所有消息的IMS流程中是否 包含有报错(false)，如确定该消息的IMS流程中具有报错，提取该报错对应的第一时间t1，提取t1之前处理的消息中是否具有鉴权信息，如具有鉴权信息，确定初步失败结果为IMS鉴权失败。
具体的，可以对鉴权失败的信息进一步的分析得到更进一步的失败原因，提取IMS流程中的多媒体鉴权响应(英文：Multimedia authentication response，MAA)消息中的SIP认证的比特值与参考值是否一致，如该比特值与参考值不一致，确定初步失败结果为SIP服务器与UE不匹配。以一个实际的例子来说明，对于MAA的SIP认证的比特值如果为1，如其参考值为0，那么在后续的验证中就可以出现内部报错，终止IMS流程。
参阅图4A，图4A提供一种仿真器，如图4A所示，该仿真器包括：
通信单元401，用于接收用户设备UE发送的第一注册请求，向所述UE发送第一注册响应允许所述UE注册LTE小区；接收所述UE发送的第二注册请求，向所述UE发送未授权消息；接收所述UE发送的第三注册请求，向所述UE发送拒绝消息，所述拒绝消息用于拒绝UE注册IMS；
处理单元402，用于确定所述UE是否驻留在所述LTE小区，如所述UE驻留在所述LTE小区，控制所述通信单元向所述UE发送电路域服务通知；
通信单元401，还用于接收所述UE发送的扩展服务请求，向所述UE发送无线资源控制RRC连接释放消息，所述RRC连接释放消息包括：多个2G频点；
处理单元402，还用于确定是否接收到UE发送的呼叫请求，如未接收到UE发送的呼叫请求，确定检测失败，控制所述通信单元向所述UE发送检测失败消息。
可选的，通信单元401，还用于接收所述UE返回的检测失败响应，所述检测失败响应包括：所述UE的日志，所述日志包括：第一注册请求到接收到检测失败消息之间所述UE所有的操作记录。
可选的，所述处理单元，还用于接收所述UE返回的检测失败响应，所述检测失败响应包括：所述UE的日志，所述日志包括：第一注册请求到接收到 检测失败消息之间所述UE所有的操作记录。
可选的，所述处理单元，还用于提取日志的内容的所有消息，确定该消息中是否包含位置更新请求，如该所有消息中包含位置更新请求，查询所有消息中是否包含鉴权请求以及鉴权响应，如所有消息中包含鉴权请求但不包含鉴权响应，确定该初步失败结果为位置更新的鉴权失败。
处理单元402，具体还如所有消息中包含鉴权请求(authentication request)、鉴权响应(authentication response)和身份请求(identity request)但未包含身份响应(identity response)，确定初步失败结果为身份故障。
处理单元402，具体还用于如所有消息中包含鉴权请求(authentication request)、鉴权响应(authentication response)、身份请求(identity request)以及身份响应(identity response)，但所有消息中未包含位置更新接受(Location Update accept)，确定初步失败结果为位置更新失败。
处理单元402，提取该日志的内容的所有消息，确定所有消息的IMS流程中是否包含有报错(false)，如确定该消息的IMS流程中具有报错，提取该报错对应的第一时间t1，提取t1之前处理的消息中是否具有鉴权信息，如具有鉴权信息，确定初步失败结果为IMS鉴权失败。
参阅图4B，如图4B提供一种用户设备，所述用户设备包括：
通信单元406，用于向仿真器发送第一注册请求，接收所述仿真器发送的第一注册响应驻留LTE小区；向所述仿真器发送第二注册请求，接收所述仿真器发送的未授权消息；向所述仿真器发送第三注册请求，接收所述仿真器返回的拒绝消息；
处理单元407，用于停止注册IMS；
通信单元406，还用于接收仿真器发送的电路域服务通知，向所述仿真器发送扩展服务请求；接收所述仿真器发送的RRC连接释放消息，所述RRC连接释放消息包括多个2G频点；
处理单元407，还用于依据该2G频点选择一个2G频点回落至2G网络，如所述UE检测失败，控制通信单元406接收所述仿真器发送的检测失败消息。
参阅图5A，图5A提供一种仿真器，所述设备包括一个或多个处理器501、 存储器502、收发器503，检测模组504以及一个或多个程序，所述一个或多个程序被存储在所述存储器中，并且被配置由所述一个或多个处理器执行，所述程序包括用于执行用户设备通话检测方法中仿真器侧的步骤的指令。
参阅图5B，图5B提供一种智能设备，所述设备包括一个或多个处理器506、存储器507、收发器508以及一个或多个程序，所述一个或多个程序被存储在所述存储器中，并且被配置由所述一个或多个处理器执行，所述程序包括用于执行用户设备通话检测方法中UE侧的方法中的步骤的指令。
图6示出的是与本发明实施例提供的用户设备相关的手机的部分结果的框图。参考图6，手机包括：射频(Radio Frequency，RF)电路910、存储器920、输入单元930、传感器950、音频电路960、无线保真(Wireless Fidelity，WiFi)模块970、应用处理器AP980、通信模块991以及电源990等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解，图6中示出的手机结果并不构成对手机的限定，可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件，或者组合某些部件，或者不同的部件布置。
下面结合图6对手机的各个构成部件进行具体的介绍：
上述通信模块991具体可以为LTE通信模块。
输入单元930可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息，以及产生与手机的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。具体地，输入单元930可包括触控显示屏933、指纹识别装置931以及其他输入设备932。指纹识别装置931结合至触控显示屏933。输入单元930还可以包括其他输入设备932。具体地，其他输入设备932可以包括但不限于物理按键、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆等中的一种或多种。其中，所述触控显示屏933，用于在检测到用户在所述触控显示屏933上进行滑动操作时，采集触控参数集，并通知所述指纹识别装置931进行指纹采集，以及将所述触控参数集发送给所述AP980；所述指纹识别装置931，用于采集指纹图像，并将所述指纹图像发送给所述AP980；所述AP980，用于分别对所述触控参数集以及所述指纹图像进行验证。
AP980是手机的控制中心，利用各种接口和线路连接整个手机的各个部分，通过运行或执行存储在存储器920内的软件程序和/或模块，以及调用存 储在存储器920内的数据，执行手机的各种功能和处理数据，从而对手机进行整体监控。可选的，AP980可包括一个或多个处理单元；可选的，AP980可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器，其中，应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等，调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是，上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到AP980中。
此外，存储器920可以包括高速随机存取存储器，还可以包括非易失性存储器，例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。
RF电路910可用于信息的接收和发送。通常，RF电路910包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器(Low Noise Amplifier，LNA)、双工器等。此外，RF电路910还可以通过无线通信与网络和其他设备通信。上述无线通信可以使用任一通信标准或协议，包括但不限于全球移动通讯系统(Global System of Mobile communication，GSM)、通用分组无线服务(General Packet Radio Service，GPRS)、码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access，CDMA)、宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,WCDMA)、长期演进(Long Term Evolution，LTE)、电子邮件、短消息服务(Short Messaging Service，SMS)等。
手机还可包括至少一种传感器950，比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。具体地，光传感器可包括环境光传感器及接近传感器，其中，环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节触控显示屏的亮度，接近传感器可在手机移动到耳边时，关闭触控显示屏和/或背光。作为运动传感器的一种，加速计传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小，静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向，可用于识别手机姿态的应用(比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等；至于手机还可配置的陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等其他传感器，在此不再赘述。
音频电路960、扬声器961，传声器962可提供用户与手机之间的音频接口。音频电路960可将接收到的音频数据转换后的电信号，传输到扬声器961，由扬声器961转换为声音信号播放；另一方面，传声器962将收集的声音信号 转换为电信号，由音频电路960接收后转换为音频数据，再将音频数据播放AP980处理后，经RF电路910以发送给比如另一手机，或者将音频数据播放至存储器920以便进一步处理。
WiFi属于短距离无线传输技术，手机通过WiFi模块970可以帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等，它为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问。虽然图6示出了WiFi模块970，但是可以理解的是，其并不属于手机的必须构成，完全可以根据需要在不改变发明的本质的范围内而省略。
手机还包括给各个部件供电的电源990(比如电池)，可选的，电源可以通过电源管理系统与AP980逻辑相连，从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。
尽管未示出，手机还可以包括摄像头、蓝牙模块、补光装置、光线传感器等，在此不再赘述。
前述图3所示的实施例中，步骤S300、步骤S302、步骤S304、步骤S306、步骤S307、步骤S308的方法流程可以基于该手机的结果实现。
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机存储介质，其中，该计算机存储介质存储用于电子数据交换的计算机程序，该计算机程序使得计算机执行如上述方法实施例中记载的任何一种检测终端通话接入方法的部分或全部步骤。
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机程序产品，所述计算机程序产品包括存储了计算机程序的非瞬时性计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机程序可操作来使计算机执行如上述方法实施例中记载的任何一种用户设备通话接入方法的部分或全部步骤。
需要说明的是，对于前述的各方法实施例，为了简单描述，故将其都表述为一系列的动作组合，但是本领域技术人员应该知悉，本发明并不受所描述的动作顺序的限制，因为依据本发明，某些步骤可以采用其他顺序或者同时进行。其次，本领域技术人员也应该知悉，说明书中所描述的实施例均属于可选实施例，所涉及的动作和模块并不一定是本发明所必须的。
在上述实施例中，对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重，某个实施例中没有详述的部分，可以参见其他实施例的相关描述。
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中，应该理解到，所揭露的装置，可通过其它的方式实现。例如，以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，例如所述单元的划分，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式，例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统，或一些特征可以忽略，或不执行。另一点，所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口，装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接，可以是电性或其它的形式。
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。
另外，在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中，也可以是各个单元单独物理存在，也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现，也可以采用软件程序模块的形式实现。
所述集成的单元如果以软件程序模块的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储器中。基于这样的理解，本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储器中，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可为个人计算机、服务器或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储器包括：U盘、只读存储器(ROM，Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM，Random Access Memory)、移动硬盘、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述实施例的各种方法中的全部或部分步骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件来完成，该程序可以存储于一计算机可读存储器中，存储器可以包括：闪存盘、只读存储器(英文：Read-Only Memory，简称：ROM)、随机存取器(英文：Random Access Memory，简称：RAM)、 磁盘或光盘等。
以上对本发明实施例进行了详细介绍，本文中应用了具体个例对本发明的原理及实施方式进行了阐述，以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明的方法及其核心思想；同时，对于本领域的一般技术人员，依据本发明的思想，在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处，综上所述，本说明书内容不应理解为对本发明的限制。

Claims (21)

  1. 一种用户设备通话检测方法，其特征在于，包括：
    仿真器接收用户设备UE发送的第一注册请求，向所述UE发送第一注册响应允许所述UE注册LTE小区；
    仿真器接收所述UE发送的第二注册请求，向所述UE发送未授权消息；
    仿真器接收所述UE发送的第三注册请求，向所述UE发送拒绝消息，所述拒绝消息用于拒绝UE注册IP多媒体子系统IMS；
    仿真器确定所述UE是否驻留在所述LTE小区，如所述UE驻留在所述LTE小区，向所述UE发送电路域服务通知，接收所述UE发送的扩展服务请求；
    仿真器向所述UE发送无线资源控制RRC连接释放消息，所述RRC连接释放消息包括：多个2G频点，仿真器确定是否接收到UE发送的呼叫请求，如未接收到UE发送的呼叫请求，确定检测失败，向所述UE发送检测失败消息。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    仿真器接收所述UE返回的检测失败响应，所述检测失败响应包括：所述UE的日志，所述日志包括：第一注册请求到接收到检测失败消息之间所述UE所有的操作记录。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    仿真器提取所述日志的内容，对所述内容进行数据分析得到初步失败结果。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法，其特征在于，所述对所述内容进行数据分析得到初步失败结果包括：
    仿真器提取日志的内容的所有消息，确定该消息中是否包含位置更新请求，如该所有消息中包含位置更新请求，查询所有消息中是否包含鉴权请求以及鉴权响应，如所有消息中包含鉴权请求但不包含鉴权响应，确定该初步失败结果为位置更新的鉴权失败。
  5. 一种通话检测方法，其特征在于，所述方法包括如下步骤：
    用户设备UE向仿真器发送第一注册请求，接收所述仿真器发送的第一注 册响应驻留LTE小区；
    所述UE向所述仿真器发送第二注册请求，接收所述仿真器发送的未授权消息；所述UE向所述仿真器发送第三注册请求，接收所述仿真器返回的拒绝消息，所述UE停止注册IP多媒体子系统IMS；
    所述UE接收仿真器发送的电路域服务通知，向所述仿真器发送扩展服务请求；
    所述UE接收所述仿真器发送的RRC连接释放消息，所述RRC连接释放消息包括多个2G频点；
    所述UE依据该2G频点选择一个2G频点回落至2G网络，如所述UE检测失败，接收所述仿真器发送的检测失败消息。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，其特征在于，
    所述检测失败消息包括：第N个小区的标识，所述第N个小区的标识为仿真器未接收到呼叫请求时模拟的小区的标识。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    所述UE创建日志，所述日志记录所述UE发送第一注册请求到接收到检测失败消息之间所述UE的所有操作。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    所述UE向所述仿真器发送检测失败响应，所述检测失败响应包括：所述UE的日志。
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的方法，其特征在于，所述检测失败消息包括：第N个小区标识，所述方法还包括：UE解析检测失败消息确定第N个小区的标识，从日志内提取与第N个小区的标识相关的所有操作的记录，将与第N个小区的标识相关的所有操作的记录发送至仿真器。
  10. 一种仿真器，其特征在于，包括：
    通信单元，用于接收用户设备UE发送的第一注册请求，向所述UE发送第一注册响应允许所述UE注册LTE小区；接收所述UE发送的第二注册请求，向所述UE发送未授权消息；接收所述UE发送的第三注册请求，向所述UE发送拒绝消息，所述拒绝消息用于拒绝UE注册IP多媒体子系统IMS；
    处理单元，用于确定所述UE是否驻留在所述LTE小区，如所述UE驻留 在所述LTE小区，控制所述通信单元向所述UE发送电路域服务通知；
    所述通信单元，还用于接收所述UE发送的扩展服务请求，向所述UE发送无线资源控制RRC连接释放消息，所述RRC连接释放消息包括：多个2G频点；
    所述处理单元，还用于确定是否接收到UE发送的呼叫请求，如未接收到UE发送的呼叫请求，确定检测失败，控制所述通信单元向所述UE发送检测失败消息。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的仿真器，其特征在于，
    所述通信单元，还用于接收所述UE返回的检测失败响应，所述检测失败响应包括：所述UE的日志，所述日志包括：第一注册请求到接收到检测失败消息之间所述UE所有的操作记录。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的仿真器，其特征在于，
    所述处理单元，还用于接收所述UE返回的检测失败响应，所述检测失败响应包括：所述UE的日志，所述日志包括：第一注册请求到接收到检测失败消息之间所述UE所有的操作记录。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的仿真器，其特征在于，所述处理单元，具体用于提取日志的内容的所有消息，确定该消息中是否包含位置更新请求，如该所有消息中包含位置更新请求，查询所有消息中是否包含鉴权请求以及鉴权响应，如所有消息中包含鉴权请求但不包含鉴权响应，确定该初步失败结果为位置更新的鉴权失败。
  14. 一种用户设备UE，其特征在于，所述用户设备包括：
    通信单元，用于向仿真器发送第一注册请求，接收所述仿真器发送的第一注册响应驻留LTE小区；向所述仿真器发送第二注册请求，接收所述仿真器发送的未授权消息；向所述仿真器发送第三注册请求，接收所述仿真器返回的拒绝消息；
    处理单元，用于停止注册IP多媒体子系统IMS；
    所述通信单元，还用于接收仿真器发送的电路域服务通知，向所述仿真器发送扩展服务请求；接收所述仿真器发送的RRC连接释放消息，所述RRC连接释放消息包括多个2G频点；
    所述处理单元，还用于依据该2G频点选择一个2G频点回落至2G网络，如所述UE检测失败，控制所述通信单元接收所述仿真器发送的检测失败消息。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的用户设备，其特征在于，
    所述检测失败消息包括：第N个小区的标识，所述第N个小区的标识为仿真器未接收到呼叫请求时模拟的小区的标识。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的用户设备，其特征在于，
    所述处理单元，还用于创建日志，所述日志记录所述UE发送第一注册请求到接收到检测失败消息之间所述UE的所有操作。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的用户设备，其特征在于，
    所述通信单元，还用于向所述仿真器发送检测失败响应，所述检测失败响应包括：所述UE的日志。
  18. 一种仿真器，包括存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序，其特征在于，所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时实现如权利要求1-4任一所述的方法。
  19. 一种用户设备，包括存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序，其特征在于，所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时实现如权利要求5-9任一所述的方法。
  20. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其特征在于，其存储用于电子数据交换的计算机程序，其中，所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求1-4任一项所述的方法或如权利要求5-9任一项所述的方法。
  21. 一种计算机程序产品，其特征在于，所述计算机程序产品包括存储了计算机程序的非瞬时性计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机程序可操作来使计算机执行如权利要求1-4任一项所述的方法或如权利要求5-9任一项所述的方法。
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