WO2019077951A1 - Antibody against muc1 or antigen-binding fragment thereof, gene encoding same, and use thereof - Google Patents

Antibody against muc1 or antigen-binding fragment thereof, gene encoding same, and use thereof Download PDF

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WO2019077951A1
WO2019077951A1 PCT/JP2018/035631 JP2018035631W WO2019077951A1 WO 2019077951 A1 WO2019077951 A1 WO 2019077951A1 JP 2018035631 W JP2018035631 W JP 2018035631W WO 2019077951 A1 WO2019077951 A1 WO 2019077951A1
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amino acid
acid sequence
seq
muc1
heavy chain
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
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雅彦 黒田
慎一郎 大野
藤田 浩司
裕一郎 原田
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学校法人東京医科大学
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07KPEPTIDES
    • C07K16/00Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies
    • C07K16/18Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N15/00Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
    • C12N15/09Recombinant DNA-technology
    • C12N15/63Introduction of foreign genetic material using vectors; Vectors; Use of hosts therefor; Regulation of expression
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/48Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
    • G01N33/50Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
    • G01N33/53Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor
    • G01N33/574Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor for cancer

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a novel gene encoding an antibody against MUC1 or an antigen-binding fragment thereof, and uses thereof.
  • MUC1 is a core protein of mucin and, for example, it is known to be expressed in various cancer cells and involved in cancer growth, cell adhesion, and metastasis. Then, in the clinical site, for example, it has been attempted to diagnose cancer by detecting MUC1 as a cancer marker using a MUC1 antibody that binds to MUC1.
  • MUC1 antibodies can be used not only for cancer diagnosis but also for treatment and research, there is a need to provide new MUC1 antibodies that bind to MUC1.
  • the present invention aims to provide a novel MUC1 antibody or an antigen-binding fragment thereof.
  • the MUC1 antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof of the present invention comprises a heavy chain variable region and a light chain variable region,
  • the heavy chain variable region is the following (X1) or (X2):
  • the light chain variable region is the following (Y1) or (Y2): It is characterized by binding to MUC1.
  • Heavy chain variable region (X1) It is a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence of any one of the following (H-1) to (H-3): (H-1) Amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 (H-2) Amino acid sequence of 80% or more identity with amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 (H-3) One or several amino acid sequences of SEQ ID NO: 1 Amino acid sequence in which the amino acid of (f) is deleted, substituted, inserted and / or added
  • Heavy chain variable region (X2) Comprising heavy chain CDR1, heavy chain CDR2 and heavy chain CDR3;
  • the heavy chain CDR1 is a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence of any one of the following (H1-1) to (H1-3):
  • the heavy chain CDR2 is a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence of any one of (H2-1) to (H2-3),
  • the heavy chain CDR3 is a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence of any of (H3-1) to (H3-3).
  • (H1-1) Amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2 (H1-2) Amino acid sequence of 80% or more identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2 (H1-3)
  • Amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 4 (H3-2) Amino acid sequence having 80% or more identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 4 (H3-3) Amino acid in which one or several amino acids are deleted, substituted, inserted and / or added in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 4 Array
  • Light chain variable region (Y1) It is a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence of any one of the following (L-1) to (L-3): (L-1) Amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 5 (L-2) Amino acid sequence of 80% or more identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 5 (L-3) One or several amino acid sequences of SEQ ID NO: 5 Amino acid sequence in which the amino acid of (f) is deleted, substituted, inserted and / or added
  • Light chain variable region (Y2) Comprising a light chain CDR1, a light chain CDR2 and a light chain CDR3;
  • the light chain CDR1 is a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence of any one of the following (L1-1) to (L1-3):
  • the light chain CDR2 is a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence of any one of (L2-1) to (L2-3),
  • the light chain CDR3 is a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence of any one of (L3-1) to (L3-3).
  • One or several amino acid sequences of SEQ ID NO: 6 Amino acid sequence in which the amino acid of SEQ ID NO: 1 is deleted, substituted, inserted and / or added (L2-1) amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 7 (L2-2) amino acid sequence of 80% or more identity L2-3) Amino acid sequence in which one or several amino acids are deleted, substituted, inserted and / or added in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 7 (L3-1) Amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 8 (L3-2) Amino acid sequence of 80% or more identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 8 (L3-3) Amino acid in which one or several amino acids are deleted, substituted, inserted and / or added in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 8 Array
  • the coding gene of the antibody against MUC1 of the present invention or the antigen binding fragment thereof is characterized in that it encodes the amino acid sequence of the antibody of the present invention or the antigen binding fragment thereof.
  • the expression vector of the present invention is characterized by containing the coding gene of the present invention.
  • novel MUC1 antibodies or antigen-binding fragments thereof of the present invention are capable of binding to MUC1.
  • the MUC1 antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof of the present invention can be applied to various techniques that utilize binding to MUC1.
  • FIG. 1 is a photograph showing the result of Western blotting using an anti-MUC1 monoclonal antibody in Example 1.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a scFv expression vector in Example 2.
  • the combination of the heavy chain variable region and the light chain variable region is a combination of (X1) and (Y1), (X1) and (Y2)
  • the combination is a combination of (X2) and (Y1) or a combination of (X2) and (Y2).
  • the MUC1 antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof of the present invention contains, for example, a human constant region.
  • the antigen-binding fragment is a scFv.
  • the MUC1 antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof of the present invention is, for example, a polypeptide in which the heavy chain containing the above-mentioned heavy chain variable region comprises an amino acid sequence of any of (V1) to (V3)
  • a light chain comprising is a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence of any of (W1) to (W3).
  • the heavy chain variable region is the (X1) or (X2)
  • the light chain variable region is the (Y1) or (Y2)
  • the antibody of the present invention or the antigen-binding fragment thereof will be collectively referred to as "the MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention”.
  • MUC1 is a core protein family of mucins.
  • the origin of MUC1 to which the MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention binds is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include humans and non-human animals excluding humans and the like, and the non-human animals are, for example, mice, rats, dogs, monkeys, Mammals such as rabbits, sheep and horses can be mentioned.
  • the amino acid sequence of MUC1 can refer to, for example, information registered in an existing database.
  • human-derived MUC1 includes, for example, the following amino acid sequence (SEQ ID NO: 15) registered under NCBI Accession No. NP_001191215.
  • the MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention includes, in addition to the molecule that binds to a protein consisting of the full-length amino acid sequence of MUC1, the meaning of a molecule that binds to a peptide fragment of MUC1, for example.
  • the MUC1 includes, for example, the meaning of the peptide fragment as well as the protein consisting of a full-length amino acid sequence.
  • the MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention may be, for example, a so-called "antibody” whose molecular structure is an immunoglobulin, or an antigen binding fragment thereof.
  • the MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention may have the aforementioned heavy chain variable region and the aforementioned light chain variable region.
  • the MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention is an antibody, for example, its immunoglobulin class and isotype are not limited in any way. Examples of the isotype include IgG, IgM, IgA, IgD, IgE and the like.
  • the "antigen-binding fragment” in the present invention means a part of the antibody, for example, a partial fragment, which recognizes and binds to the MUC1.
  • the antigen-binding fragment include Fab, Fab ′, F (ab ′) 2 , variable region fragment (Fv), disulfide bond Fv, single chain variable fragment (scFv), and polymers of these.
  • the MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention may have, for example, a constant region in addition to the heavy chain variable region and the light chain variable region described above, and the constant region is, for example, a human constant region.
  • the constant region of the heavy chain comprises, for example, the regions CH1, CH2 and CH3
  • the constant region of the light chain comprises, for example, the region CL.
  • the MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention has the constant region, for example, the heavy chain variable region is bound to at least one of CH1, CH2 and CH3, and the light chain variable region is bound to the CL.
  • the heavy chain variable region is, for example, directly linked to CH1.
  • the heavy chain and the light chain of an antibody molecule each have three complementarity determining regions (CDRs).
  • CDRs are also referred to as hypervariable domains.
  • the CDRs are variable regions of the above-mentioned heavy chain and light chain, in particular, regions having a high degree of variability of the primary structure, and are usually separated into three places in the primary structure.
  • the three CDRs in the heavy chain are referred to as heavy chain CDR1, heavy chain CDR2 and heavy chain CDR3 from the amino terminal side in the amino acid sequence of heavy chain, and the three CDRs in the light chain are From the amino terminal side in the chain amino acid sequence, light chain CDR1, light chain CDR2, and light chain CDR3 are represented. These sites are in close proximity to each other on the conformation to determine their specificity for the binding antigen.
  • the heavy chain variable region is the following (X1) or (X2)
  • the light chain variable region is the following (Y1) or (Y2), and binds to MUC1.
  • Heavy chain variable region (X1) It is a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence of any one of the following (H-1) to (H-3): (H-1) Amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 (H-2) Amino acid sequence of 80% or more identity with amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 (H-3) One or several amino acid sequences of SEQ ID NO: 1 Amino acid sequence in which the amino acid of (f) is deleted, substituted, inserted and / or added
  • amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 is shown in Table 2 below.
  • the boxed regions are, for example, CDR1, CDR2, and CDR3 from the N-terminal side.
  • Heavy chain variable region (X2) Comprising heavy chain CDR1, heavy chain CDR2 and heavy chain CDR3;
  • the heavy chain CDR1 is a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence of any one of the following (H1-1) to (H1-3):
  • the heavy chain CDR2 is a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence of any one of (H2-1) to (H2-3),
  • the heavy chain CDR3 is a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence of any of (H3-1) to (H3-3).
  • (H1-1) Amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2 (H1-2) Amino acid sequence of 80% or more identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2 (H1-3)
  • Amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 4 (H3-2) Amino acid sequence having 80% or more identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 4 (H3-3) Amino acid in which one or several amino acids are deleted, substituted, inserted and / or added in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 4 Array
  • Sequence number 2 DYWMN Sequence number 3: DIRLKSYNYATHYAESVKGRFT Sequence number 4: GNSFAY
  • the combination of the heavy chain CDR1, the heavy chain CDR2 and the heavy chain CDR3 is not particularly limited.
  • Light chain variable region (Y1) It is a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence of any one of the following (L-1) to (L-3): (L-1) Amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 5 (L-2) Amino acid sequence of 80% or more identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 5 (L-3) One or several amino acid sequences of SEQ ID NO: 5 Amino acid sequence in which the amino acid of (f) is deleted, substituted, inserted and / or added
  • amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 5 is shown in Table 3 below.
  • the boxed regions are, for example, CDR1, CDR2 and CDR3 from the N-terminal side.
  • Light chain variable region (Y2) Comprising a light chain CDR1, a light chain CDR2 and a light chain CDR3;
  • the light chain CDR1 is a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence of any one of the following (L1-1) to (L1-3):
  • the light chain CDR2 is a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence of any one of (L2-1) to (L2-3),
  • the light chain CDR3 is a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence of any one of (L3-1) to (L3-3).
  • One or several amino acid sequences of SEQ ID NO: 6 Amino acid sequence in which the amino acid of SEQ ID NO: 1 is deleted, substituted, inserted and / or added (L2-1) amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 7 (L2-2) amino acid sequence of 80% or more identity L2-3) Amino acid sequence in which one or several amino acids are deleted, substituted, inserted and / or added in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 7 (L3-1) Amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 8 (L3-2) Amino acid sequence of 80% or more identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 8 (L3-3) Amino acid in which one or several amino acids are deleted, substituted, inserted and / or added in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 8 Array
  • Sequence number 6 RSSTGAVTTSNYAN Sequence number 7: GTNNRAP Sequence number 8: ALWYSNHWV
  • the combination of the light chain CDR1, the light chain CDR2 and the light chain CDR3 is not particularly limited.
  • the combination of the heavy chain variable region and the light chain variable region is not particularly limited.
  • the heavy chain containing the heavy chain variable region is (V) and the light chain containing the light chain variable region is (W) is Be
  • Heavy chain (V) It is a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence of any one of the following (V1) to (V3).
  • (V1) amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 9 (V2) amino acid sequence of 80% or more identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 9 (V3) 1 or several amino acids are deleted in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 9, Amino acid sequence substituted, inserted and / or added
  • amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 9 is shown in Table 4 below.
  • the underlined part is, for example, a heavy chain variable region
  • the boxed region is, for example, CDR1, CDR2, or CDR3 from the N-terminal side.
  • Light chain It is a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence of any one of the following (W1) to (W3).
  • (W1) Amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 10 (W2) Amino acid sequence of 80% or more identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 10 (W3)
  • W1 Amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 10
  • W2 Amino acid sequence of 80% or more identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 10 (W3)
  • one or several amino acids are deleted Amino acid sequence substituted, inserted and / or added
  • amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 10 is shown in Table 5 below.
  • the underlined part is, for example, a light chain variable region
  • the boxed region is, for example, CDR1, CDR2, or CDR3 from the N-terminal side.
  • the combination of the heavy chain and the light chain is not particularly limited.
  • identity is, for example, the degree of identity when the sequences to be compared are properly aligned, and means the appearance rate (%) of the exact match of the amino acids between the sequences.
  • the identity is, for example, 80% or more, 85% or more, 90% or more, 95% or more, 96% or more, 97% or more, 98% or more, 99% or more.
  • the identity can be calculated by default parameters using, for example, analysis software such as BLAST and FASTA (the same applies hereinafter).
  • “one or several” relating to substitution or the like is, for example, 1 to 5, 1 to 4, 1 to 3, 1 and 2, 1 or 2, respectively.
  • the substitution of the amino acid may be, for example, a conservative substitution.
  • the above-mentioned conservative substitution means, for example, substitution of one or several amino acids with other amino acids and / or amino acid derivatives so as not to substantially modify the function of the protein.
  • the “substituted amino acid” and the “substituted amino acid” are preferably similar in nature and / or function, for example. Specifically, it is preferable that, for example, hydrophobicity and hydrophilicity index (hydropathy), polarity, chemical properties such as charge, or physical properties such as secondary structure are similar. Amino acids or amino acid derivatives of similar nature and / or function are, for example, known in the art.
  • nonpolar amino acids include, for example, alanine, valine, isoleucine, leucine, proline, tryptophan, phenylalanine, methionine and the like
  • polar amino acids neutral amino acids
  • neutral amino acids include glycine, serine and threonine And tyrosine, glutamine, asparagine, cysteine, etc.
  • positively charged amino acids basic amino acids
  • positively charged amino acids basic amino
  • acids such as arginine, histidine, lysine etc.
  • negatively charged amino acids are aspartic acid, etc. Glutamate etc. can be mentioned.
  • the identity, the substitution and the like may be in the range where the MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention binds to MUC1.
  • the MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention may be, for example, the above antibody or the above antigen binding fragment, and the above antigen binding fragment may be, for example, scFv.
  • the scFv comprises, for example, the heavy chain variable region and the light chain variable region.
  • the heavy chain variable region and the light chain variable region are linked, for example, by a polypeptide linker.
  • the scFv may have, for example, the heavy chain variable region at the N-terminal side, the light chain variable region at the C-terminal side, or the light chain variable region at the N-terminal side, C You may have the said heavy chain variable region at the terminal side.
  • the heavy chain variable region, the linker, the polypeptide to which the light chain variable region is linked, the light chain variable region, the linker, the heavy chain variable region are linked And the like.
  • the linker is not particularly limited, and, for example, a polypeptide used in general scFv design can be adopted.
  • Examples of the linker include a repeating sequence of GGGGS (SEQ ID NO: 11) and the like.
  • the number of repetitions is not particularly limited, and for example, GGGGSGGGGSGGGGS (SEQ ID NO: 12) can be exemplified as a sequence repeated three times as the linker.
  • the scFv when produced by a genetic engineering method as described later, for example, it may further have a signal peptide at at least one of the N-terminus and C-terminus, or the N-terminus and C-terminus. At least one of the ends may further have a tag peptide used for purification.
  • the signal peptide is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a signal peptide for secreting the peptide from the host, and specific examples include an IL2 signal peptide.
  • Examples of the signal peptide include MYRMQLLSCIALSLALVTNS (SEQ ID NO: 13).
  • the tag peptide is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include His tag peptide.
  • the His tag peptide is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include HHHHHH (SEQ ID NO: 14).
  • the method for producing the MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention is not particularly limited, and can be produced by genetic engineering based on, for example, the aforementioned amino acid sequence information. Specifically, for example, it can be performed as follows.
  • the present invention is not limited to this example.
  • an expression vector that expresses the MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention is introduced into a host to obtain a transformant. Then, the transformant is cultured, a fraction containing the MUC1 binding molecule is recovered, and the MUC1 binding molecule is isolated or purified from the obtained fraction obtained.
  • the expression vector is, for example, a vector containing a coding gene of the MUC1 binding molecule. The coding gene and the expression vector will be described later.
  • the method for culturing the transformant is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately determined according to the type of the host.
  • the fraction containing the MUC1 binding molecule can be recovered as an extracellular fraction or an intracellular fraction, for example, depending on the form of expression of the MUC1 binding molecule.
  • the MUC1 binding molecule is an intracellular molecule, it can be recovered as a liquid fraction, for example, by disrupting the cultured transformant and releasing it from cells.
  • the MUC1 binding molecule is an extracellular secretion molecule, it can be recovered as a liquid fraction by removing the transformant from the culture solution. In the latter case, for example, as described above, it is preferable to express the MUC1 binding molecule in a state in which the signal peptide is linked.
  • the isolation or purification of the MUC1 binding molecule is not particularly limited, and known methods can be employed.
  • the MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention is the above-mentioned antibody, for example, a monoclonal antibody, a chimeric antibody, a humanized antibody, a human antibody (also referred to as a fully human antibody) and the like can be mentioned.
  • the chimeric antibody is an antibody in which the variable region of a non-human animal-derived antibody and the constant region of a human antibody are linked.
  • the chimeric antibody can be produced, for example, as follows. First, the coding gene of the variable region (V region) that binds to MUC1 and the coding gene of the constant region (C region) of a human antibody are linked, and this is further linked to a vector to obtain an antibody expression vector Prepare. Then, the transformant transfected with the expression vector is cultured, and the antibody expressed by the transformant is recovered. Thereby, a chimeric antibody can be prepared.
  • the method for producing the chimeric antibody is not limited thereto, and can be produced with reference to known methods such as the method described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 3-73280.
  • the MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention can be made a chimeric antibody, for example, by using the coding gene for the heavy chain variable region and the coding gene for the light chain variable region as the coding gene for the variable region.
  • the humanized antibody is an antibody in which only the CDRs are derived from animals other than human and the other regions are derived from human.
  • the humanized antibody can be produced, for example, as follows. First, the gene encoding the CDRs is grafted to a gene of a human antibody, for example, a constant region (CDR grafting), and this is further ligated to a vector to prepare an expression vector. Then, the transformant transfected with the expression vector is cultured, and the antibody expressed by the transformant is recovered. Thereby, the humanized antibody can be prepared.
  • the method for producing the humanized antibody is not limited to this, and for example, it is produced with reference to known methods such as the methods described in JP-A-4-506458 and JP-A-62-296890. it can.
  • the MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention can be made into a humanized antibody, for example, by using the coding gene of each CDR of the heavy chain variable region and the coding gene of each CDR of the light chain variable region.
  • the human antibody is an antibody derived from human in all regions.
  • the human antibody can be produced, for example, by introducing a human antibody gene into a non-human animal.
  • a transgenic animal for human antibody production can be used as the animal into which the human antibody gene is introduced.
  • the type of the animal is not particularly limited, and mice and the like can be mentioned.
  • the method for producing the human antibody is, for example, described in Nature Genetics, Vol. 7, p. 13-21, 1994; Nature Genetics, Vol. 15, p. 146-156, 1997; Manufactured with reference to known methods described in JP-A 7-509137; WO 94/25585; Nature, Vol. 368, p. 856-859, 1994; it can.
  • the human antibody can also be produced, for example, using a phage display method, and, for example, Marks, J. D. et al .: J. Mol. Biol., Vol. 222, p. It can be manufactured with reference to known methods described in 1991 et al.
  • the MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention can also be prepared, for example, by immunizing an animal with an antigen.
  • the antigen include a protein consisting of the full-length amino acid sequence of MUC1 or a peptide fragment thereof.
  • the peptide fragment may be, for example, a peptide fragment consisting only of an antigenic determinant (epitope), or may be a peptide fragment containing the antigenic determinant.
  • Examples of the peptide fragment include a polypeptide consisting of the amino acid sequence 146-170 (GVTSAPDTRPAPGSTAPPAHGBTSA: SEQ ID NO: 16) in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 15 described above (sequence enclosed by a box in Table 1).
  • the monoclonal antibodies obtained by immunizing the above animals are described, for example, in “Current Protocols in Molecular Biology” (John Wiley & Sons (1987)), Antibodies: A Laboratory Manual, Ed. Harlow and David Lane, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory (1988). ) And the like, and the like, and can be manufactured with reference to known methods. Specifically, for example, an animal is immunized with an antigen, and antibody-producing cells collected from the immunized animal are fused with a myeloma cell (myeloma cell) lacking the ability to produce an autoantibody to produce a hybridoma.
  • myeloma cell myeloma cell
  • antibody-producing cells are screened from the hybridomas, and cloning is performed to produce single clones of hybridomas. Then, this hybridoma clone is administered to an animal, and a monoclonal antibody is purified from the obtained peritoneal cavity. Alternatively, the hybridoma is cultured and the monoclonal antibody is purified from the culture solution. Thus, monoclonal antibodies with uniform specificity can be stably supplied by preparing the hybridoma clones.
  • the myeloma cells are preferably derived from, for example, mice, rats, humans and the like.
  • the myeloma cells and the antibody-producing cells may be, for example, of the same or different origin, but preferably of the same type.
  • the MUC1 binding molecule of the invention binds to MUC1 as described above. Therefore, the MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention can be used, for example, in various methods utilizing binding to MUC1.
  • MUC1 targeted by the MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention is, for example, a MUC1 variant comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 16 and a peptide fragment comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 16 in the MUC1 variant.
  • MUC1 since MUC1 is expressed, for example, in cancer cells, it can also be used, for example, for diagnosis of cancer by detecting binding to MUC1, treatment using binding to MUC1, and the like.
  • the cancer targeted for diagnosis and treatment utilizing binding to MUC1 is not particularly limited.
  • breast cancer, lung cancer, ovarian cancer, cervical cancer, prostate cancer, stomach cancer, colon cancer, and pancreatic cancer Cancer liver cancer, myeloma, leukemia etc.
  • detection of MUC1 using a MUC1 antibody can also diagnose, for example, a cervical intraepithelial neoplasia.
  • the fact that detection of MUC1 enables diagnosis of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia is found by the present inventors (International Patent Application No. PCT / JP2016 / 069468).
  • MUC1 is, as mentioned above, a core protein of mucin and is known as a component of mucus.
  • cervical epithelium does not have mucus, it is technical common knowledge that there is no MUC in cervical epithelium.
  • the present inventors have found that in cervical intraepithelial neoplasia, MUC1 whose expression is not confirmed in normal epithelia has specific expression. Therefore, by detecting the presence of MUC1, a biological sample isolated from cervical epithelium can be tested for the possibility of cervical cancer.
  • MUC1 expression is not confirmed in normal epithelium, for example, whether or not cervical cancer can be determined by the presence or absence of MUC, and expression is not confirmed in normal epithelium
  • the problem of false positive or false negative can also be avoided, and reliable results can be obtained.
  • MUC1 can be detected, for example, by detecting a signal generated directly or indirectly by the binding of the MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention to the MUC1.
  • the detection of the binding between the MUC1 binding molecule and MUC1 of the present invention can employ, for example, a conventionally known detection method relating to the binding of a target and a binding substance to the target.
  • a method of detecting an antigen-antibody reaction can be employed. Specific examples thereof include ELISA (Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay) method, RIA (radioimmunoassay) method, immunochromatography method, immunostaining method such as immunohistochemical staining, and flow cytometry method.
  • the MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention may be labeled, for example, with an enzyme, a radioactive isotope, a labeling substance such as particles, a labeling substance such as particles, a dye such as a fluorescent dye, or a chromogenic substrate of an enzyme.
  • a labeling substance such as particles
  • a labeling substance such as particles
  • a dye such as a fluorescent dye
  • a chromogenic substrate of an enzyme examples include metal particles such as gold and silver, and latex particles such as colored latex particles.
  • the binding substance may be used in combination with a substrate of an enzyme, a reducing agent such as divalent iron (Fe 2+), or the like depending on, for example, the type of the detection method.
  • the biological sample is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, a cell or a tissue.
  • the form of the biological sample may be solid or liquid, and in the latter case, it may be, for example, a suspension in which cells or tissues are suspended in a solvent, or a suspension in which cells or tissues are suspended in a solvent.
  • the type of the solvent is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include water, saline, buffers, preservation solutions for cells or tissues, and the like.
  • the biological sample is a sample of cervical epithelium
  • it may be, for example, a sample obtained by abrasion from the cervix, and among samples to be subjected to cytology, a sample remaining in preparation of a specimen may be used.
  • Liquid based cytology (LBC method) is widely used for preparation of specimens used for cytology.
  • the cervix is abraded with a special brush, the special brush is washed in the LBC storage solution to suspend the cells, and the obtained cell suspension is uniformly applied to the slide to obtain a specimen.
  • the cell suspension may be used as the biological sample.
  • the dedicated brush include, for example, a Bloom-type brush (for example, a surfex brush) and the like, and as the dedicated storage solution, for example, commercially available products can be used.
  • the coding gene of the present invention is a coding gene for an antibody against MUC1 or an antigen-binding fragment thereof, and is characterized in that it encodes the amino acid sequence of the MUC1-binding molecule (antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof) of the present invention.
  • the coding gene of the present invention is also referred to as a coding gene for a MUC1 binding molecule.
  • the coding gene of the present invention is a gene encoding the amino acid sequence of the MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention. Therefore, the MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention described above can be obtained by expressing the coding gene of the present invention.
  • the coding gene of the present invention is exemplified, it is not limited thereto, and may be a sequence encoding the amino acid sequence of the MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention.
  • the coding sequence of the present invention may be, for example, a complementary sequence consisting of a complementary base sequence to the sequences exemplified below.
  • Coding sequence (x1) of heavy chain variable region (X1) It is a polynucleotide comprising the base sequence of any one of the following (h-1) to (h-3).
  • H-1) Nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 17
  • h-2 Nucleotide sequence of 80% or more identity to the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 17 (h-3)
  • the base sequence of SEQ ID NO: 17 is shown in Table 6 below.
  • the boxed regions are, for example, the coding sequence of CDR1, the coding sequence of CDR2, and the coding sequence of CDR3 from the 5 terminal side.
  • Coding sequence (x2) of heavy chain variable region (X2) A coding sequence for heavy chain CDR1, a coding sequence for heavy chain CDR2 and a coding sequence for heavy chain CDR3;
  • the coding sequence of the heavy chain CDR1 is a polynucleotide comprising a nucleotide sequence of any one of the following (h1-1) to (h1-3):
  • the coding sequence of the heavy chain CDR2 is a polynucleotide comprising the nucleotide sequence of any one of the following (h2-1) to (h2-3):
  • the coding sequence of the heavy chain CDR3 is a polynucleotide comprising a base sequence of any one of the following (h3-1) to (h3-3).
  • nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 19 (h2-2) nucleotide sequence of 80% or more identity to the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 19 (h2-3) 1 or several nucleotides in the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 19 SEQ ID NO: 19: GATATTAGATTGAAATCTTATAATTATGCAACACATTATGCGGAGTCTGTGAAAGGGAGGTTCAC sequence of SEQ ID NO: 19 with deletion, substitution, insertion and / or addition of
  • Coding sequence (y1) of light chain variable region (Y1) It is a polynucleotide comprising the base sequence of any one of the following (1-1) to (1-3).
  • (I-1) Nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 21.
  • (1-2) Nucleotide sequence of 80% or more identity to the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 21.
  • (1-3) In the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 21, one or several Base sequence with deletion, substitution, insertion and / or addition of
  • the base sequence of SEQ ID NO: 21 is shown in Table 7 below.
  • the boxed regions are, for example, the coding sequence of CDR1, the coding sequence of CDR2, and the coding sequence of CDR3 from the 5 terminal side.
  • Coding sequence (y2) of light chain variable region (Y2) A light chain CDR1 coding sequence, a light chain CDR2 coding sequence and a light chain CDR3 coding sequence
  • the coding sequence of the light chain CDR1 is a polynucleotide comprising a nucleotide sequence of any one of the following (11-1) to (11-3):
  • the coding sequence of the light chain CDR2 is a polynucleotide comprising a nucleotide sequence of any one of the following (12-1) to (12-3):
  • the coding sequence of the light chain CDR3 is a polynucleotide comprising a base sequence of any one of the following (13-1) to (13-3).
  • (L1-1) Nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 22.
  • (l1-2) Nucleotide sequence of 80% or more identity to the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 22.
  • (l1-3) In the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO. SEQ ID NO: 22: CGCTCAAGTACTGGGGCTGTTACAACTAGTAACTATGCCAAC, wherein the base of SEQ ID NO: 22 has been deleted, substituted, inserted and / or added
  • (L3-1) Nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 24.
  • (l3-2) Nucleotide sequence of 80% or more identity to the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 24.
  • (l3-3) 1 or several nucleotides in the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 23 SEQ ID NO: 24 with deletion, substitution, insertion and / or addition of the base of SEQ ID NO: 24: GCTC TAGTGACAGCAACCATTGGGTG
  • Coding sequence (v) of heavy chain (V) comprising said heavy chain variable region (V1) Nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 25 (v2) Nucleotide sequence of 80% or more identity to the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 25 (v3) In the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 25, one or several bases are deleted Nucleotide sequence substituted, inserted and / or added
  • the base sequence of SEQ ID NO: 25 is shown in Table 8 below.
  • the underlined part is, for example, the coding sequence of the heavy chain variable region
  • the boxed region is, for example, the coding sequence of CDR1, the coding sequence of CDR2, the coding sequence of CDR3 from the 5 terminal side. It is.
  • a light chain (W) coding sequence (w) comprising the light chain variable region (W1) nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 26 (w2) nucleotide sequence of 80% or more identity to the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 26 (w3)
  • W1 light chain variable region
  • w2 nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 26
  • w3 nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 26
  • the base sequence of SEQ ID NO: 26 is shown in Table 9 below.
  • the underlined part is, for example, the coding sequence of the light chain variable region
  • the boxed region is, for example, the coding sequence of CDR1, the coding sequence of CDR2, the coding sequence of CDR3 from the 5 terminal side. It is.
  • identity is, for example, the degree of identity when the sequences to be compared are properly aligned, and means the appearance rate (%) of exact matches of bases between the sequences.
  • the identity is, for example, 80% or more, 85% or more, 90% or more, 95% or more, 96% or more, 97% or more, 98% or more, 99% or more.
  • the identity can be calculated by default parameters using, for example, analysis software such as BLAST and FASTA (the same applies hereinafter).
  • “one or several” relating to substitution or the like is, for example, 1 to 5, 1 to 4, 1 to 3, 1 and 2, 1 or 2, respectively.
  • the identity, the substitution and the like may be, for example, in such a range that the reading frame for the amino acid sequence of the MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention does not change.
  • the expression vector of the present invention is an expression vector of the MUC1 binding molecule (an antibody against MUC1 or an antigen binding fragment thereof) of the present invention, and is characterized by containing the coding gene of the present invention.
  • the expression vector of the present invention only needs to express the MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention, and the other constitution is not particularly limited.
  • the expression vector of the present invention may be, for example, an expression vector comprising a nucleic acid sequence encoding the heavy chain variable region and a nucleic acid sequence encoding the light chain variable region, or a nucleic acid sequence encoding the heavy chain variable region It may be a set of an expression vector comprising the expression vector and an expression vector comprising the nucleic acid sequence encoding the light chain variable region.
  • the expression vector of the present invention can be prepared, for example, by ligating the coding gene of the present invention into a vector.
  • the type of vector to which the coding gene is linked is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include pUC, pET, pGEX, pBS, pBluescript, pcDNA3.1 and the like.
  • the vector can also be appropriately set, for example, according to the host into which the expression vector is to be introduced.
  • the host is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include mammalian cells such as HEK cells, CHO cells, NSO cells, SP2 / 0 cells, and the like.
  • the transformant of the present invention is characterized by containing the coding gene of the present invention.
  • the transformant of the present invention may be capable of expressing the coding gene of the present invention.
  • the transformant preferably has, for example, the expression vector of the present invention.
  • the method for introducing the expression vector into the host is not particularly limited, and known methods can be employed.
  • the MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention can be applied to various methods utilizing binding to MUC1.
  • the detection method of the present invention is a method for detecting MUC1, and is characterized by comprising the step of detecting MUC1 in a biological sample using the MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention.
  • the detection method of the present invention is characterized by using the MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention, and the other conditions and configurations are not limited at all.
  • the detection reagent of the present invention is a detection reagent of MUC1, and is characterized by containing the MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention, and can be used in the detection method of the present invention.
  • the detection reagent of the present invention is characterized in that it contains the above-mentioned MUC1 binding molecule, and the other conditions and constitution are not limited at all.
  • the description of the MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention can be incorporated into the detection reagent of the present invention unless otherwise indicated.
  • the test method of the present invention is a test method for testing the possibility of morbidity of cervical cancer, and MUC1 is detected from the biological sample isolated from the cervix using the MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention. And a step of The test method of the present invention is characterized by using the MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention, and the other conditions and configurations are not limited at all.
  • the test reagent of the present invention is characterized by containing the MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention, and can be used in the test method of the present invention.
  • the test reagent of the present invention is characterized by containing the above-mentioned MUC1 binding molecule, and the other conditions and constitution are not limited at all.
  • the description of the MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention can be incorporated into the test reagent of the present invention unless otherwise indicated.
  • the detection of MUC1 may be, for example, detection (qualification) of the presence or absence of MUC1 or detection (quantification) of the amount of MUC1.
  • the test method of the present invention for example, when the expression of MUC1 is detected in the detection step, it is determined that there is a possibility of cervical cancer.
  • the method of the present invention for example, excludes actions by a physician.
  • the detection step indirectly detects the expression of MUC, for example, by detecting the binding between MUC1 and the MUC1 binding molecule in the biological sample.
  • MUC1 binding molecule for example, the presence or absence of the binding between MUC1 and the MUC1 binding molecule correlates with the presence or absence of MUC1, and the amount of binding between MUC1 and the MUC1 binding molecule correlates with the amount of MUC1.
  • the binding can indirectly detect the expression of MUC1.
  • the detection step can detect the expression of MUC1 by, for example, detecting a signal generated directly or indirectly by the binding of the MUC1 to the MUC1 binding molecule.
  • the signal can be generated, for example, by labeling the MUC1 binding molecule with a labeling substance as described later.
  • MUC1 binding molecule For detection of the binding between MUC1 and the MUC1 binding molecule, for example, a general method for detecting binding between an antigen and an antibody can be adopted. Specific examples thereof include ELISA (Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay) method, RIA (radioimmunoassay) method, immunochromatography method, immunostaining method such as immunohistochemical staining, and flow cytometry method.
  • the MUC1 binding molecule may be labeled, for example, with enzymes, radioactive isotopes, labeling substances such as particles, dyes such as fluorescent dyes, chromogenic substrates of enzymes, etc., depending on the type of the detection method.
  • the particles include metal particles such as gold and silver, and latex particles such as colored latex particles.
  • the binding substance may be used in combination with a substrate of an enzyme, a reducing agent such as divalent iron (Fe 2+), or the like depending on, for example, the type of the detection method.
  • MUC1 antibody MUC1 binding molecule
  • the primary antibody may be used in combination with a secondary antibody that binds to the primary antibody.
  • the primary antibody is, for example, a labeled antibody labeled with the labeling substance.
  • the secondary antibody is preferably, for example, a labeled antibody labeled with the labeling substance.
  • the biological sample may be, for example, a cell or a tissue.
  • the biological sample is preferably, for example, a sample derived from cervical epithelium.
  • the form of the biological sample may be solid or liquid, and in the latter case, it may be, for example, a suspension in which cells or tissues are suspended in a solvent, or a suspension in which cells or tissues are suspended in a solvent.
  • the type of the solvent is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include water, saline, buffers, preservation solutions for cells or tissues, and the like.
  • the biological sample may be, for example, a sample obtained by abrasion from a cervix, and among samples to be subjected to the aforementioned cytology, a sample remaining in preparation of a specimen may be used.
  • Liquid based cytology (LBC method) is widely used for preparation of specimens used for cytology.
  • the cervix is abraded with a special brush, the special brush is washed in the LBC storage solution to suspend the cells, and the obtained cell suspension is uniformly applied to the slide to obtain a specimen.
  • the cell suspension may be used as the biological sample.
  • the dedicated brush include, for example, a Bloom-type brush (for example, a surfex brush) and the like, and as the dedicated storage solution, for example, commercially available products can be used.
  • the detection reagent or test reagent of the present invention is characterized in that the diagnostic reagent is a diagnostic reagent for cervical cancer and contains a binding substance for MUC.
  • the diagnostic reagent of the present invention can be used in the method of diagnosing cervical cancer of the present invention.
  • the diagnostic reagent of the present invention is characterized in that it contains the binding substance, and the other conditions and configurations are not limited in any way.
  • the description of the test reagent of the present invention can be incorporated into the diagnostic reagent of the present invention unless otherwise indicated.
  • the diagnostic method of the present invention is, for example, a method of diagnosing cervical cancer, which comprises the step of detecting MUC1 from a biological sample isolated from the cervix using the MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention. It is characterized by The diagnostic method of the present invention is characterized by using the MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention, and the other conditions and constitution are not limited at all.
  • the diagnostic reagent of the present invention is a diagnostic reagent for cervical cancer, and is characterized in that it contains the MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention.
  • the diagnostic reagent of the present invention can be used in the method of diagnosing cervical cancer of the present invention.
  • the diagnostic reagent of the present invention is characterized by containing the MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention, and the other conditions and constitution are not limited at all.
  • the description of the MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention can be incorporated into the diagnostic reagent of the present invention unless otherwise indicated.
  • the diagnostic method of the present invention is preferably performed, for example, in combination with cytology.
  • a biological sample is collected from a patient, a part is used as a cytology sample, and a part is used as a MUC1 detection sample.
  • cytology is performed on the sample for cytology only for a biological sample determined as MUC1 positive by detection of MUC1 using the MUC1 binding molecule. According to such a method, as described above, it is possible to avoid performing cytodiagnosis on a large amount of biological sample, and to significantly reduce the cost and labor.
  • Example 1 A peptide fragment of MUC1 (SEQ ID NO: 16) was used as an antigen to immunize mice to obtain an anti-MUC1 monoclonal antibody that binds to MUC1.
  • the amino acid sequence of the MUC1 monoclonal antibody was analyzed, and for the heavy chain, full length (SEQ ID NO: 25), heavy chain variable region (SEQ ID NO: 17), CDR1 (SEQ ID NO: 18), CDR2 (SEQ ID NO: 19), CDR3 (SEQ ID NO: 20)
  • For the light chain, full length (SEQ ID NO: 26), light chain variable region (SEQ ID NO: 21), CDR1 (SEQ ID NO: 22), CDR2 (SEQ ID NO: 23), CDR3 (SEQ ID NO: 24) were identified.
  • the binding of MUC1 to the MUC1 monoclonal antibody was confirmed by Western blotting.
  • the western blotting was performed as follows. Human cervical cancer cell line (SiHa), SiHa cells overexpressing full-length MUC1 (Full), and SiHa cells overexpressing full-length MUC1, glycated MUC1 and an N-terminal fragment of MUC1 (N-terminal fragment) Then, the protein was extracted and subjected to PAGE to separate protein and peptide fragments.
  • the full-length MUC1 (amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 27) and the glycosylated MUC1 are derived from the SiHa cell and have the same amino acid sequence as the antigenic determinant (amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 16), and the N-terminal fragment is And an N-terminal fragment (388 amino acid residues long at the N-terminus) of MUC1 derived from the SiHa cell, and having the same amino acid sequence as the antigenic determinant (the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 16).
  • the separated proteins and peptide fragments were then transferred to a membrane and blocked. Next, the membrane and the MUC1 monoclonal antibody were reacted, and the secondary antibody was further reacted to confirm the binding of the monoclonal antibody.
  • GAPDH antibody was also used to detect GAPDH.
  • FIG. 1 shows the result of Western blotting
  • the upper figure shows the result of using the MUC1 monoclonal antibody
  • the lower figure shows the result of control using GAPDH antibody.
  • lane 1 is the result of SiHa
  • lane 2 is the cell (Full)
  • lane 3 is the result of the cell (N-terminal fragment).
  • any of glycated MUC1, full-length MUC1 and an N-terminal fragment of MUC1 could be detected.
  • the MUC1 monoclonal antibody since the glycated MUC1 can be detected, it is possible to detect, for example, MUC1 whose sugar modification has been changed during the process of canceration.
  • the N-terminal fragment since the N-terminal fragment can be detected, it is also applicable to analysis by flow cytometry, for example, by recognition of the N-terminal which is an extracellular domain.
  • the N-terminal fragment which is an extracellular domain of MUC1 may be cleaved and released, the MUC1 antibody can be used, for example, for detection of an N-terminal fragment secreted in body fluid.
  • the MUC1 antibody of the present invention has a binding ability to MUC1.
  • Example 2 An scFv having a heavy chain variable region and a light chain variable region in the MUC1 antibody of Example 1 was produced.
  • IL2 signal sequence for extracellular secretion (SEQ ID NO: 13), heavy chain variable region (SEQ ID NO: 1), linker (SEQ ID NO: 12), light chain variable region (SEQ ID NO: 5) and A sequence (SEQ ID NO: 29) encoding a scFv (amino acid sequence: SEQ ID NO: 28) to which a His tag (SEQ ID NO: 14) is linked is synthesized, ligated to a plasmid vector (vector name pcDNA3.1 (+)), An expression vector was constructed. An outline of the structure of the scFv expression vector is shown in FIG.
  • SEQ ID NO: 28 A, A, A, A, A, A, B, A, B, A, B, A, B, A, B, A, A, B, A, A, B, A, A, B, A, A, B, A, A, B, A, A, B, A, A, B, A, A, B, A, A, A, B, A, A, A, B, A, A, A, B, A, A, A, A, A, A, A, A, A, A, A, A, A, A, A, B;
  • novel MUC1 antibodies or antigen-binding fragments thereof can be provided.
  • the present invention can be said to be extremely useful in the field of medicine and the like.

Abstract

Provided is a novel antibody against MUC1 or an antigen-binding fragment thereof. The antibody according to the present invention or an antigen-binding fragment thereof contains heavy chain variable regions and light chain variable regions, wherein: the heavy chain variable regions comprise an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:1 or a heavy chain CDR1, a heavy chain CDR2 and a heavy chain CDR3, wherein the heavy chain CDR1, heavy chain CDR2 and heavy chain CDR3 are polypeptides respectively containing amino acid sequences of (H1-1) of SEQ ID NO: 2, (H2-1) of SEQ ID NO: 3 and (H3-1) of SEQ ID NO: 4; and the light chain variable regions comprise an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 5 or a light chain CDR1, a light chain CDR2 and a light chain CDR3, wherein the light chains CDR1, CDR2 and CDR3 are polypeptides respectively containing amino acid sequences of (L1-1) of SEQ ID NO: 6, (L2-2) of SEQ ID NO: 7 and (L3-3) of SEQ ID NO: 8.

Description

MUC1に対する抗体またはその抗原結合断片、それらのコード遺伝子、およびその用途Antibody against MUC1 or antigen-binding fragment thereof, gene encoding them and use thereof
 本発明は、新規のMUC1に対する抗体またはその抗原結合断片のコード遺伝子、およびその用途に関する。 The present invention relates to a novel gene encoding an antibody against MUC1 or an antigen-binding fragment thereof, and uses thereof.
 MUC1は、ムチンのコアタンパク質であり、例えば、様々ながん細胞に発現し、がんの増殖、細胞接着、さらに転移に関与することが知られている。そして、臨床現場において、例えば、MUC1に結合するMUC1抗体を用いて、がんマーカとしてMUC1を検出することで、がんの診断を行うことが試みられている。 MUC1 is a core protein of mucin and, for example, it is known to be expressed in various cancer cells and involved in cancer growth, cell adhesion, and metastasis. Then, in the clinical site, for example, it has been attempted to diagnose cancer by detecting MUC1 as a cancer marker using a MUC1 antibody that binds to MUC1.
 MUC1抗体は、がんの診断だけでなく、治療および研究にも利用し得るため、MUC1に結合する新たなMUC1抗体の提供が求められている。 Since MUC1 antibodies can be used not only for cancer diagnosis but also for treatment and research, there is a need to provide new MUC1 antibodies that bind to MUC1.
 そこで、本発明は、新規のMUC1抗体またはその抗原結合断片の提供を目的とする。 Therefore, the present invention aims to provide a novel MUC1 antibody or an antigen-binding fragment thereof.
 本発明のMUC1抗体またはその抗原結合断片は、重鎖可変領域と軽鎖可変領域とを含み、
前記重鎖可変領域が、下記(X1)または(X2)であり、
前記軽鎖可変領域が、下記(Y1)または(Y2)であり、
MUC1に結合することを特徴とする。
The MUC1 antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof of the present invention comprises a heavy chain variable region and a light chain variable region,
The heavy chain variable region is the following (X1) or (X2):
The light chain variable region is the following (Y1) or (Y2):
It is characterized by binding to MUC1.
重鎖可変領域(X1)
 下記(H-1)~(H-3)のいずれかのアミノ酸配列を含むポリペプチドである。
 (H-1)配列番号1のアミノ酸配列
 (H-2)配列番号1のアミノ酸配列と80%以上の同一性のアミノ酸配列
 (H-3)配列番号1のアミノ酸配列において、1個または数個のアミノ酸が欠失、置換、挿入および/または付加されたアミノ酸配列
Heavy chain variable region (X1)
It is a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence of any one of the following (H-1) to (H-3):
(H-1) Amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 (H-2) Amino acid sequence of 80% or more identity with amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 (H-3) One or several amino acid sequences of SEQ ID NO: 1 Amino acid sequence in which the amino acid of (f) is deleted, substituted, inserted and / or added
重鎖可変領域(X2)
 重鎖CDR1、重鎖CDR2および重鎖CDR3を含み、
 前記重鎖CDR1が、下記(H1-1)~(H1-3)のいずれかのアミノ酸配列を含むポリペプチドであり、
 前記重鎖CDR2が、(H2-1)~(H2-3)のいずれかのアミノ酸配列を含むポリペプチドであり、
 前記重鎖CDR3が、(H3-1)~(H3-3)のいずれかのアミノ酸配列を含むポリペプチドである。
 (H1-1)配列番号2のアミノ酸配列
 (H1-2)配列番号2のアミノ酸配列と80%以上の同一性のアミノ酸配列
 (H1-3)配列番号2のアミノ酸配列において、1個または数個のアミノ酸が欠失、置換、挿入および/または付加されたアミノ酸配列
 (H2-1)配列番号3のアミノ酸配列
 (H2-2)配列番号3のアミノ酸配列と80%以上の同一性のアミノ酸配列
 (H2-3)配列番号3のアミノ酸配列において、1個または数個のアミノ酸が欠失、置換、挿入および/または付加されたアミノ酸配列
 (H3-1)配列番号4のアミノ酸配列
 (H3-2)配列番号4のアミノ酸配列と80%以上の同一性のアミノ酸配列
 (H3-3)配列番号4のアミノ酸配列において、1個または数個のアミノ酸が欠失、置換、挿入および/または付加されたアミノ酸配列
Heavy chain variable region (X2)
Comprising heavy chain CDR1, heavy chain CDR2 and heavy chain CDR3;
The heavy chain CDR1 is a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence of any one of the following (H1-1) to (H1-3):
The heavy chain CDR2 is a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence of any one of (H2-1) to (H2-3),
The heavy chain CDR3 is a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence of any of (H3-1) to (H3-3).
(H1-1) Amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2 (H1-2) Amino acid sequence of 80% or more identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2 (H1-3) One or several amino acid sequences in SEQ ID NO: 2 (H2-1) amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 3 (H2-2) amino acid sequence of 80% or more identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 3 (H2-1) H2-3) Amino acid sequence in which one or several amino acids are deleted, substituted, inserted and / or added in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 3 (H3-1) Amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 4 (H3-2) Amino acid sequence having 80% or more identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 4 (H3-3) Amino acid in which one or several amino acids are deleted, substituted, inserted and / or added in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 4 Array
軽鎖可変領域(Y1)
 下記(L-1)~(L-3)のいずれかのアミノ酸配列を含むポリペプチドである。
 (L-1)配列番号5のアミノ酸配列
 (L-2)配列番号5のアミノ酸配列と80%以上の同一性のアミノ酸配列
 (L-3)配列番号5のアミノ酸配列において、1個または数個のアミノ酸が欠失、置換、挿入および/または付加されたアミノ酸配列
Light chain variable region (Y1)
It is a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence of any one of the following (L-1) to (L-3):
(L-1) Amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 5 (L-2) Amino acid sequence of 80% or more identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 5 (L-3) One or several amino acid sequences of SEQ ID NO: 5 Amino acid sequence in which the amino acid of (f) is deleted, substituted, inserted and / or added
軽鎖可変領域(Y2)
 軽鎖CDR1、軽鎖CDR2および軽鎖CDR3を含み、
 前記軽鎖CDR1が、下記(L1-1)~(L1-3)のいずれかのアミノ酸配列を含むポリペプチドであり、
 前記軽鎖CDR2が、(L2-1)~(L2-3)のいずれかのアミノ酸配列を含むポリペプチドであり、
 前記軽鎖CDR3が、(L3-1)~(L3-3)のいずれかのアミノ酸配列を含むポリペプチドである。
 (L1-1)配列番号6のアミノ酸配列
 (L1-2)配列番号6のアミノ酸配列と80%以上の同一性のアミノ酸配列
 (L1-3)配列番号6のアミノ酸配列において、1個または数個のアミノ酸が欠失、置換、挿入および/または付加されたアミノ酸配列
 (L2-1)配列番号7のアミノ酸配列
 (L2-2)配列番号7のアミノ酸配列と80%以上の同一性のアミノ酸配列
 (L2-3)配列番号7のアミノ酸配列において、1個または数個のアミノ酸が欠失、置換、挿入および/または付加されたアミノ酸配列
 (L3-1)配列番号8のアミノ酸配列
 (L3-2)配列番号8のアミノ酸配列と80%以上の同一性のアミノ酸配列
 (L3-3)配列番号8のアミノ酸配列において、1個または数個のアミノ酸が欠失、置換、挿入および/または付加されたアミノ酸配列
Light chain variable region (Y2)
Comprising a light chain CDR1, a light chain CDR2 and a light chain CDR3;
The light chain CDR1 is a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence of any one of the following (L1-1) to (L1-3):
The light chain CDR2 is a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence of any one of (L2-1) to (L2-3),
The light chain CDR3 is a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence of any one of (L3-1) to (L3-3).
(L1-1) Amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 6 (L1-2) Amino acid sequence of 80% or more identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 6 (L1-3) One or several amino acid sequences of SEQ ID NO: 6 Amino acid sequence in which the amino acid of SEQ ID NO: 1 is deleted, substituted, inserted and / or added (L2-1) amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 7 (L2-2) amino acid sequence of 80% or more identity L2-3) Amino acid sequence in which one or several amino acids are deleted, substituted, inserted and / or added in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 7 (L3-1) Amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 8 (L3-2) Amino acid sequence of 80% or more identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 8 (L3-3) Amino acid in which one or several amino acids are deleted, substituted, inserted and / or added in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 8 Array
 本発明のMUC1に対する抗体またはその抗原結合断片のコード遺伝子は、前記本発明の抗体またはその抗原結合断片のアミノ酸配列をコードすることを特徴とする。 The coding gene of the antibody against MUC1 of the present invention or the antigen binding fragment thereof is characterized in that it encodes the amino acid sequence of the antibody of the present invention or the antigen binding fragment thereof.
 本発明の発現ベクターは、前記本発明のコード遺伝子を含むことを特徴とする。 The expression vector of the present invention is characterized by containing the coding gene of the present invention.
 本発明の新規のMUC1抗体またはその抗原結合断片は、MUC1に結合可能である。このため、本発明のMUC1抗体またはその抗原結合断片は、MUC1への結合を利用する様々な技術に適用することができる。 The novel MUC1 antibodies or antigen-binding fragments thereof of the present invention are capable of binding to MUC1. Thus, the MUC1 antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof of the present invention can be applied to various techniques that utilize binding to MUC1.
図1は、実施例1における、抗MUC1モノクローナル抗体を用いたウエスタンブロッティングの結果を示す写真である。FIG. 1 is a photograph showing the result of Western blotting using an anti-MUC1 monoclonal antibody in Example 1. 図2は、実施例2における、scFv発現ベクターの構造を示す概略図である。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a scFv expression vector in Example 2.
 本発明のMUC1抗体またはその抗原結合断片は、例えば、前記重鎖可変領域と前記軽鎖可変領域との組み合わせが、(X1)と(Y1)との組み合わせ、(X1)と(Y2)との組み合わせ、(X2)と(Y1)との組み合わせまたは(X2)と(Y2)との組み合わせである。 In the MUC1 antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof of the present invention, for example, the combination of the heavy chain variable region and the light chain variable region is a combination of (X1) and (Y1), (X1) and (Y2) The combination is a combination of (X2) and (Y1) or a combination of (X2) and (Y2).
 本発明のMUC1抗体またはその抗原結合断片は、例えば、ヒト定常領域を含む。 The MUC1 antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof of the present invention contains, for example, a human constant region.
 本発明のMUC1抗体またはその抗原結合断片は、例えば、前記抗原結合断片が、scFvである。 In the MUC1 antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof of the present invention, for example, the antigen-binding fragment is a scFv.
 本発明のMUC1抗体またはその抗原結合断片は、例えば、前記重鎖可変領域を含む重鎖が、(V1)~(V3)のいずれかのアミノ酸配列を含むポリペプチドであり、前記軽鎖可変領域を含む軽鎖が、(W1)~(W3)のいずれかのアミノ酸配列を含むポリペプチドである。
 (V1)配列番号9のアミノ酸配列
 (V2)配列番号9のアミノ酸配列と80%以上の同一性のアミノ酸配列
 (V3)配列番号9のアミノ酸配列において、1個または数個のアミノ酸が欠失、置換、挿入および/または付加されたアミノ酸配列
 (W1)配列番号10のアミノ酸配列
 (W2)配列番号10のアミノ酸配列と80%以上の同一性のアミノ酸配列
 (W3)配列番号10のアミノ酸配列において、1個または数個のアミノ酸が欠失、置換、挿入および/または付加されたアミノ酸配列
The MUC1 antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof of the present invention is, for example, a polypeptide in which the heavy chain containing the above-mentioned heavy chain variable region comprises an amino acid sequence of any of (V1) to (V3) A light chain comprising is a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence of any of (W1) to (W3).
(V1) amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 9 (V2) amino acid sequence of 80% or more identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 9 (V3) 1 or several amino acids are deleted in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 9, Amino acid sequence substituted, inserted and / or added (W1) amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 10 (W2) amino acid sequence of 80% or more identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 10 (W3) Amino acid sequence in which one or several amino acids have been deleted, substituted, inserted and / or added
<抗体またはその抗原結合断片>
 本発明のMUC1抗体またはその抗原結合断片は、前述のように、前記重鎖可変領域が、前記(X1)または(X2)であり、前記軽鎖可変領域が、前記(Y1)または(Y2)であり、MUC1に結合することを特徴とする。本発明の抗体またはその抗原結合断片を、以下、あわせて「本発明のMUC1結合分子」という。
<Antibody or Antigen-Binding Fragment Thereof>
In the MUC1 antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof of the present invention, as described above, the heavy chain variable region is the (X1) or (X2), and the light chain variable region is the (Y1) or (Y2) And is characterized by binding to MUC1. Hereinafter, the antibody of the present invention or the antigen-binding fragment thereof will be collectively referred to as "the MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention".
 MUC1は、ムチンのコアタンパク質ファミリーである。本発明のMUC1結合分子が結合するMUC1の由来は、特に制限されず、例えば、ヒト、ヒトを除く非ヒト動物等があげられ、前記非ヒト動物は、例えば、マウス、ラット、イヌ、サル、ウサギ、ヒツジ、ウマ等の哺乳類があげられる。前記MUC1のアミノ酸配列は、例えば、既存のデータベースに登録されている情報を参照できる。具体例として、ヒト由来MUC1は、例えば、NCBIアクセッション番号NP_001191215で登録されている下記のアミノ酸配列(配列番号15)があげられる。 MUC1 is a core protein family of mucins. The origin of MUC1 to which the MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention binds is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include humans and non-human animals excluding humans and the like, and the non-human animals are, for example, mice, rats, dogs, monkeys, Mammals such as rabbits, sheep and horses can be mentioned. The amino acid sequence of MUC1 can refer to, for example, information registered in an existing database. As a specific example, human-derived MUC1 includes, for example, the following amino acid sequence (SEQ ID NO: 15) registered under NCBI Accession No. NP_001191215.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000001
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000001
 本発明のMUC1結合分子は、前記MUC1の全長アミノ酸配列からなるタンパク質に結合する分子の他に、例えば、前記MUC1のペプチド断片に結合する分子の意味も含む。以下、前記MUC1は、特に示さない限り、例えば、全長アミノ酸配列からなるタンパク質の他に、前記ペプチド断片の意味も含む。 The MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention includes, in addition to the molecule that binds to a protein consisting of the full-length amino acid sequence of MUC1, the meaning of a molecule that binds to a peptide fragment of MUC1, for example. Hereinafter, unless otherwise indicated, the MUC1 includes, for example, the meaning of the peptide fragment as well as the protein consisting of a full-length amino acid sequence.
 本発明のMUC1結合分子は、例えば、分子構造がイムノグロブリンである、いわゆる「抗体」でもよいし、その抗原結合断片でもよい。本発明のMUC1結合分子は、前述の前記重鎖可変領域および前記軽鎖可変領域を有していればよい。本発明のMUC1結合分子が抗体の場合、例えば、そのイムノグロブリンクラスおよびアイソタイプは、何ら制限されない。前記アイソタイプは、例えば、IgG、IgM、IgA、IgD、IgE等があげられる。 The MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention may be, for example, a so-called "antibody" whose molecular structure is an immunoglobulin, or an antigen binding fragment thereof. The MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention may have the aforementioned heavy chain variable region and the aforementioned light chain variable region. When the MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention is an antibody, for example, its immunoglobulin class and isotype are not limited in any way. Examples of the isotype include IgG, IgM, IgA, IgD, IgE and the like.
 本発明における「抗原結合断片」は、前記抗体の一部分、例えば、部分断片であり、且つ、前記MUC1を認識して結合するものを意味する。前記抗原結合断片は、例えば、Fab、Fab’、F(ab’)、可変領域断片(Fv)、ジスルフィド結合Fv、一本鎖Fv(singlechainvariablefragment:scFv)およびこれらの重合体等があげられる。 The "antigen-binding fragment" in the present invention means a part of the antibody, for example, a partial fragment, which recognizes and binds to the MUC1. Examples of the antigen-binding fragment include Fab, Fab ′, F (ab ′) 2 , variable region fragment (Fv), disulfide bond Fv, single chain variable fragment (scFv), and polymers of these.
 本発明のMUC1結合分子は、前述の前記重鎖可変領域および前記軽鎖可変領域の他に、例えば、定常領域を有してもよく、前記定常領域は、例えば、ヒト定常領域である。抗体(イムノグロブリン)の場合、重鎖の定常領域は、例えば、CH1、CH2、およびCH3という領域を含み、軽鎖の定常領域は、例えば、CLという領域を含む。本発明のMUC1結合分子が前記定常領域を有する場合、例えば、前記重鎖可変領域は、CH1、CH2、およびCH3の少なくとも1つと結合し、前記軽鎖可変領域は、前記CLと結合しており、前記重鎖可変領域は、例えば、CH1と直接結合している。 The MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention may have, for example, a constant region in addition to the heavy chain variable region and the light chain variable region described above, and the constant region is, for example, a human constant region. In the case of antibodies (immunoglobulins), the constant region of the heavy chain comprises, for example, the regions CH1, CH2 and CH3, and the constant region of the light chain comprises, for example, the region CL. When the MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention has the constant region, for example, the heavy chain variable region is bound to at least one of CH1, CH2 and CH3, and the light chain variable region is bound to the CL. The heavy chain variable region is, for example, directly linked to CH1.
 一般に、抗体分子の重鎖および軽鎖は、それぞれ、3箇所の相補性決定領域(CDR:Complemetarity determining region)を有している。CDRは、超可変領域(hypervariable domain)ともいう。CDRは、前記重鎖および軽鎖の可変領域でも、特に一次構造の変異性が高い領域であり、一次構造上において、通常、3箇所に分離している。本発明においては、重鎖における3ヶ所のCDRを、重鎖のアミノ酸配列におけるアミノ末端側から、重鎖CDR1、重鎖CDR2、および重鎖CDR3と表し、軽鎖における3ヶ所のCDRを、軽鎖のアミノ酸配列におけるアミノ末端側から、軽鎖CDR1、軽鎖CDR2、および軽鎖CDR3と表す。これらの部位は、立体構造の上で相互に近接し、結合する抗原に対する特異性を決定している。 In general, the heavy chain and the light chain of an antibody molecule each have three complementarity determining regions (CDRs). CDRs are also referred to as hypervariable domains. The CDRs are variable regions of the above-mentioned heavy chain and light chain, in particular, regions having a high degree of variability of the primary structure, and are usually separated into three places in the primary structure. In the present invention, the three CDRs in the heavy chain are referred to as heavy chain CDR1, heavy chain CDR2 and heavy chain CDR3 from the amino terminal side in the amino acid sequence of heavy chain, and the three CDRs in the light chain are From the amino terminal side in the chain amino acid sequence, light chain CDR1, light chain CDR2, and light chain CDR3 are represented. These sites are in close proximity to each other on the conformation to determine their specificity for the binding antigen.
 以下に、本発明のMUC1結合分子について、前記重鎖可変領域および前記軽鎖可変領域について説明する。 Hereinafter, the heavy chain variable region and the light chain variable region of the MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention will be described.
 本発明のMUC1結合分子は、前記重鎖可変領域が、下記(X1)または(X2)であり、前記軽鎖可変領域が、下記(Y1)または(Y2)であり、MUC1に結合する。 In the MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention, the heavy chain variable region is the following (X1) or (X2), and the light chain variable region is the following (Y1) or (Y2), and binds to MUC1.
重鎖可変領域(X1)
 下記(H-1)~(H-3)のいずれかのアミノ酸配列を含むポリペプチドである。
 (H-1)配列番号1のアミノ酸配列
 (H-2)配列番号1のアミノ酸配列と80%以上の同一性のアミノ酸配列
 (H-3)配列番号1のアミノ酸配列において、1個または数個のアミノ酸が欠失、置換、挿入および/または付加されたアミノ酸配列
Heavy chain variable region (X1)
It is a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence of any one of the following (H-1) to (H-3):
(H-1) Amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 (H-2) Amino acid sequence of 80% or more identity with amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 (H-3) One or several amino acid sequences of SEQ ID NO: 1 Amino acid sequence in which the amino acid of (f) is deleted, substituted, inserted and / or added
 下記表2に、配列番号1のアミノ酸配列を示す。下記表2において、四角で囲んだ領域は、N末端側から、例えば、CDR1、CDR2、CDR3である。 The amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 is shown in Table 2 below. In Table 2 below, the boxed regions are, for example, CDR1, CDR2, and CDR3 from the N-terminal side.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000002
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000002
重鎖可変領域(X2)
 重鎖CDR1、重鎖CDR2および重鎖CDR3を含み、
 前記重鎖CDR1が、下記(H1-1)~(H1-3)のいずれかのアミノ酸配列を含むポリペプチドであり、
 前記重鎖CDR2が、(H2-1)~(H2-3)のいずれかのアミノ酸配列を含むポリペプチドであり、
 前記重鎖CDR3が、(H3-1)~(H3-3)のいずれかのアミノ酸配列を含むポリペプチドである。
 (H1-1)配列番号2のアミノ酸配列
 (H1-2)配列番号2のアミノ酸配列と80%以上の同一性のアミノ酸配列
 (H1-3)配列番号2のアミノ酸配列において、1個または数個のアミノ酸が欠失、置換、挿入および/または付加されたアミノ酸配列
 (H2-1)配列番号3のアミノ酸配列
 (H2-2)配列番号3のアミノ酸配列と80%以上の同一性のアミノ酸配列
 (H2-3)配列番号3のアミノ酸配列において、1個または数個のアミノ酸が欠失、置換、挿入および/または付加されたアミノ酸配列
 (H3-1)配列番号4のアミノ酸配列
 (H3-2)配列番号4のアミノ酸配列と80%以上の同一性のアミノ酸配列
 (H3-3)配列番号4のアミノ酸配列において、1個または数個のアミノ酸が欠失、置換、挿入および/または付加されたアミノ酸配列
Heavy chain variable region (X2)
Comprising heavy chain CDR1, heavy chain CDR2 and heavy chain CDR3;
The heavy chain CDR1 is a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence of any one of the following (H1-1) to (H1-3):
The heavy chain CDR2 is a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence of any one of (H2-1) to (H2-3),
The heavy chain CDR3 is a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence of any of (H3-1) to (H3-3).
(H1-1) Amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2 (H1-2) Amino acid sequence of 80% or more identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2 (H1-3) One or several amino acid sequences in SEQ ID NO: 2 (H2-1) amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 3 (H2-2) amino acid sequence of 80% or more identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 3 (H2-1) H2-3) Amino acid sequence in which one or several amino acids are deleted, substituted, inserted and / or added in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 3 (H3-1) Amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 4 (H3-2) Amino acid sequence having 80% or more identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 4 (H3-3) Amino acid in which one or several amino acids are deleted, substituted, inserted and / or added in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 4 Array
配列番号2:DYWMN
配列番号3:DIRLKSYNYATHYAESVKGRFT
配列番号4:GNSFAY
Sequence number 2: DYWMN
Sequence number 3: DIRLKSYNYATHYAESVKGRFT
Sequence number 4: GNSFAY
 前記重鎖可変領域(X2)において、前記重鎖CDR1、前記重鎖CDR2および前記重鎖CDR3の組み合わせは、特に制限されない。 In the heavy chain variable region (X2), the combination of the heavy chain CDR1, the heavy chain CDR2 and the heavy chain CDR3 is not particularly limited.
軽鎖可変領域(Y1)
 下記(L-1)~(L-3)のいずれかのアミノ酸配列を含むポリペプチドである。
 (L-1)配列番号5のアミノ酸配列
 (L-2)配列番号5のアミノ酸配列と80%以上の同一性のアミノ酸配列
 (L-3)配列番号5のアミノ酸配列において、1個または数個のアミノ酸が欠失、置換、挿入および/または付加されたアミノ酸配列
Light chain variable region (Y1)
It is a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence of any one of the following (L-1) to (L-3):
(L-1) Amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 5 (L-2) Amino acid sequence of 80% or more identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 5 (L-3) One or several amino acid sequences of SEQ ID NO: 5 Amino acid sequence in which the amino acid of (f) is deleted, substituted, inserted and / or added
 下記表3に、配列番号5のアミノ酸配列を示す。下記表3において、四角で囲んだ領域は、N末端側から、例えば、CDR1、CDR2、CDR3である。 The amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 5 is shown in Table 3 below. In Table 3 below, the boxed regions are, for example, CDR1, CDR2 and CDR3 from the N-terminal side.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000003
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000003
軽鎖可変領域(Y2)
 軽鎖CDR1、軽鎖CDR2および軽鎖CDR3を含み、
 前記軽鎖CDR1が、下記(L1-1)~(L1-3)のいずれかのアミノ酸配列を含むポリペプチドであり、
 前記軽鎖CDR2が、(L2-1)~(L2-3)のいずれかのアミノ酸配列を含むポリペプチドであり、
 前記軽鎖CDR3が、(L3-1)~(L3-3)のいずれかのアミノ酸配列を含むポリペプチドである。
 (L1-1)配列番号6のアミノ酸配列
 (L1-2)配列番号6のアミノ酸配列と80%以上の同一性のアミノ酸配列
 (L1-3)配列番号6のアミノ酸配列において、1個または数個のアミノ酸が欠失、置換、挿入および/または付加されたアミノ酸配列
 (L2-1)配列番号7のアミノ酸配列
 (L2-2)配列番号7のアミノ酸配列と80%以上の同一性のアミノ酸配列
 (L2-3)配列番号7のアミノ酸配列において、1個または数個のアミノ酸が欠失、置換、挿入および/または付加されたアミノ酸配列
 (L3-1)配列番号8のアミノ酸配列
 (L3-2)配列番号8のアミノ酸配列と80%以上の同一性のアミノ酸配列
 (L3-3)配列番号8のアミノ酸配列において、1個または数個のアミノ酸が欠失、置換、挿入および/または付加されたアミノ酸配列
Light chain variable region (Y2)
Comprising a light chain CDR1, a light chain CDR2 and a light chain CDR3;
The light chain CDR1 is a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence of any one of the following (L1-1) to (L1-3):
The light chain CDR2 is a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence of any one of (L2-1) to (L2-3),
The light chain CDR3 is a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence of any one of (L3-1) to (L3-3).
(L1-1) Amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 6 (L1-2) Amino acid sequence of 80% or more identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 6 (L1-3) One or several amino acid sequences of SEQ ID NO: 6 Amino acid sequence in which the amino acid of SEQ ID NO: 1 is deleted, substituted, inserted and / or added (L2-1) amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 7 (L2-2) amino acid sequence of 80% or more identity L2-3) Amino acid sequence in which one or several amino acids are deleted, substituted, inserted and / or added in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 7 (L3-1) Amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 8 (L3-2) Amino acid sequence of 80% or more identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 8 (L3-3) Amino acid in which one or several amino acids are deleted, substituted, inserted and / or added in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 8 Array
配列番号6:RSSTGAVTTSNYAN
配列番号7:GTNNRAP
配列番号8:ALWYSNHWV
Sequence number 6: RSSTGAVTTSNYAN
Sequence number 7: GTNNRAP
Sequence number 8: ALWYSNHWV
 前記軽鎖可変領域(Y2)において、前記軽鎖CDR1、前記軽鎖CDR2および前記軽鎖CDR3の組み合わせは、特に制限されない。 In the light chain variable region (Y2), the combination of the light chain CDR1, the light chain CDR2 and the light chain CDR3 is not particularly limited.
 本発明のMUC1結合分子において、前記重鎖可変領域と前記軽鎖可変領域との組み合わせは、特に制限されず、例えば、(X1)と(Y1)との組み合わせ、(X1)と(Y2)との組み合わせ、(X2)と(Y1)との組み合わせまたは(X2)と(Y2)との組み合わせである。 In the MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention, the combination of the heavy chain variable region and the light chain variable region is not particularly limited. For example, the combination of (X1) and (Y1), (X1) and (Y2) Or a combination of (X2) and (Y1) or a combination of (X2) and (Y2).
 本発明のMUC1結合分子は、例えば、具体例として、前記重鎖可変領域を含む重鎖が、(V)であり、前記軽鎖可変領域を含む軽鎖が、(W)であるものがあげられる。 In the MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention, for example, one in which the heavy chain containing the heavy chain variable region is (V) and the light chain containing the light chain variable region is (W) is Be
重鎖(V)
 下記(V1)~(V3)のいずれかのアミノ酸配列を含むポリペプチドである。
 (V1)配列番号9のアミノ酸配列
 (V2)配列番号9のアミノ酸配列と80%以上の同一性のアミノ酸配列
 (V3)配列番号9のアミノ酸配列において、1個または数個のアミノ酸が欠失、置換、挿入および/または付加されたアミノ酸配列
Heavy chain (V)
It is a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence of any one of the following (V1) to (V3).
(V1) amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 9 (V2) amino acid sequence of 80% or more identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 9 (V3) 1 or several amino acids are deleted in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 9, Amino acid sequence substituted, inserted and / or added
 下記表4に、配列番号9のアミノ酸配列を示す。下記表4において、下線部は、例えば、重鎖可変領域であり、四角で囲んだ領域は、N末端側から、例えば、CDR1、CDR2、CDR3である。 The amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 9 is shown in Table 4 below. In Table 4 below, the underlined part is, for example, a heavy chain variable region, and the boxed region is, for example, CDR1, CDR2, or CDR3 from the N-terminal side.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000004
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000004
軽鎖(W)
 下記(W1)~(W3)のいずれかのアミノ酸配列を含むポリペプチドである。
 (W1)配列番号10のアミノ酸配列
 (W2)配列番号10のアミノ酸配列と80%以上の同一性のアミノ酸配列
 (W3)配列番号10のアミノ酸配列において、1個または数個のアミノ酸が欠失、置換、挿入および/または付加されたアミノ酸配列
Light chain (W)
It is a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence of any one of the following (W1) to (W3).
(W1) Amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 10 (W2) Amino acid sequence of 80% or more identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 10 (W3) In the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 10, one or several amino acids are deleted Amino acid sequence substituted, inserted and / or added
 下記表5に、配列番号10のアミノ酸配列を示す。下記表5において、下線部は、例えば、軽鎖可変領域であり、四角で囲んだ領域は、N末端側から、例えば、CDR1、CDR2、CDR3である。 The amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 10 is shown in Table 5 below. In Table 5 below, the underlined part is, for example, a light chain variable region, and the boxed region is, for example, CDR1, CDR2, or CDR3 from the N-terminal side.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000005
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000005
 本発明のMUC1結合分子において、前記重鎖と前記軽鎖との組み合わせは、特に制限されない。 In the MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention, the combination of the heavy chain and the light chain is not particularly limited.
 本発明において、「同一性」は、例えば、比較する配列同士を適切にアライメントしたときの同一性の程度であり、前記配列間のアミノ酸の正確な一致の出現率(%)を意味する。前記同一性は、それぞれ、例えば、80%以上、85%以上、90%以上、95%以上、96%以上、97%以上、98%以上、99%以上である。前記同一性は、例えば、BLAST、FASTA等の解析ソフトウェアを用いて、デフォルトのパラメータにより算出できる(以下、同様)。 In the present invention, "identity" is, for example, the degree of identity when the sequences to be compared are properly aligned, and means the appearance rate (%) of the exact match of the amino acids between the sequences. The identity is, for example, 80% or more, 85% or more, 90% or more, 95% or more, 96% or more, 97% or more, 98% or more, 99% or more. The identity can be calculated by default parameters using, for example, analysis software such as BLAST and FASTA (the same applies hereinafter).
 本発明において、置換等に関する「1個または数個」は、それぞれ、例えば、1~5個、1~4個、1~3個、1および2個、1個である。 In the present invention, “one or several” relating to substitution or the like is, for example, 1 to 5, 1 to 4, 1 to 3, 1 and 2, 1 or 2, respectively.
 前記アミノ酸の置換は、例えば、保存的置換であってもよい。前記保存的置換は、例えば、タンパク質の機能を実質的に改変しないように、1個または数個のアミノ酸を、他のアミノ酸および/またはアミノ酸誘導体に置換することを意味する。「置換するアミノ酸」と「置換されるアミノ酸」とは、例えば、性質および/または機能が類似していることが好ましい。具体的には、例えば、疎水性および親水性の指標(ハイドロパシー)、極性、電荷等の化学的性質、または、二次構造等の物理的性質等が類似していることが好ましい。前記性質および/または機能が類似するアミノ酸またはアミノ酸誘導体は、例えば、当該技術分野において公知である。具体例として、非極性アミノ酸(疎水性アミノ酸)は、例えば、アラニン、バリン、イソロイシン、ロイシン、プロリン、トリプトファン、フェニルアラニン、メチオニン等があげられ、極性アミノ酸(中性アミノ酸)は、グリシン、セリン、スレオニン、チロシン、グルタミン、アスパラギン、システイン等があげられ、陽電荷を有するアミノ酸(塩基性アミノ)酸は、アルギニン、ヒスチジン、リジン等があげられ、負電荷を有するアミノ酸(酸性アミノ酸)は、アスパラギン酸、グルタミン酸等があげられる。 The substitution of the amino acid may be, for example, a conservative substitution. The above-mentioned conservative substitution means, for example, substitution of one or several amino acids with other amino acids and / or amino acid derivatives so as not to substantially modify the function of the protein. The “substituted amino acid” and the “substituted amino acid” are preferably similar in nature and / or function, for example. Specifically, it is preferable that, for example, hydrophobicity and hydrophilicity index (hydropathy), polarity, chemical properties such as charge, or physical properties such as secondary structure are similar. Amino acids or amino acid derivatives of similar nature and / or function are, for example, known in the art. Specific examples of nonpolar amino acids (hydrophobic amino acids) include, for example, alanine, valine, isoleucine, leucine, proline, tryptophan, phenylalanine, methionine and the like, and polar amino acids (neutral amino acids) include glycine, serine and threonine And tyrosine, glutamine, asparagine, cysteine, etc., and positively charged amino acids (basic amino) acids such as arginine, histidine, lysine etc. negatively charged amino acids (acidic amino acids) are aspartic acid, etc. Glutamate etc. can be mentioned.
 前記同一性および前記置換等は、本発明のMUC1結合分子がMUC1に結合する範囲であればよい。 The identity, the substitution and the like may be in the range where the MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention binds to MUC1.
 本発明のMUC1結合分子は、前述のように、例えば、前記抗体でもよく、前記抗原結合断片でもよく、前記抗原結合断片は、例えば、scFvがあげられる。前記scFvは、例えば、前記重鎖可変領域と前記軽鎖可変領域とを含む。前記重鎖可変領域と前記軽鎖可変領域とは、例えば、ポリペプチドのリンカーで連結されている。前記scFvは、例えば、N末端側に前記重鎖可変領域を有し、C末端側に前記軽鎖可変領域を有してもよいし、N末端側に前記軽鎖可変領域を有し、C末端側に前記重鎖可変領域を有してもよい。前記scFvとしては、例えば、N末端側から、前記重鎖可変領域、前記リンカー、前記軽鎖可変領域が連結されたポリペプチド、前記軽鎖可変領域、前記リンカー、前記重鎖可変領域が連結されたポリペプチドがあげられる。 As described above, the MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention may be, for example, the above antibody or the above antigen binding fragment, and the above antigen binding fragment may be, for example, scFv. The scFv comprises, for example, the heavy chain variable region and the light chain variable region. The heavy chain variable region and the light chain variable region are linked, for example, by a polypeptide linker. The scFv may have, for example, the heavy chain variable region at the N-terminal side, the light chain variable region at the C-terminal side, or the light chain variable region at the N-terminal side, C You may have the said heavy chain variable region at the terminal side. As the scFv, for example, from the N-terminal side, the heavy chain variable region, the linker, the polypeptide to which the light chain variable region is linked, the light chain variable region, the linker, the heavy chain variable region are linked And the like.
 前記リンカーは、特に制限されず、例えば、一般的なscFvの設計において使用されるポリペプチドが採用できる。前記リンカーとしては、例えば、GGGGS(配列番号11)の繰り返し配列等があげられる。前記繰り返し回数は、特に制限されず、例えば、前記リンカーとしては、3回繰り返された配列として、GGGGSGGGGSGGGGS(配列番号12)が例示できる。 The linker is not particularly limited, and, for example, a polypeptide used in general scFv design can be adopted. Examples of the linker include a repeating sequence of GGGGS (SEQ ID NO: 11) and the like. The number of repetitions is not particularly limited, and for example, GGGGSGGGGSGGGGS (SEQ ID NO: 12) can be exemplified as a sequence repeated three times as the linker.
 また、前記scFvは、例えば、後述するような遺伝子工学的手法によって製造される場合、N末端およびC末端の少なくとも一方に、さらに、シグナルペプチドを有してもよいし、また、N末端およびC末端の少なくとも一方に、さらに、精製の際に利用するタグペプチドを有してもよい。 In addition, when the scFv is produced by a genetic engineering method as described later, for example, it may further have a signal peptide at at least one of the N-terminus and C-terminus, or the N-terminus and C-terminus. At least one of the ends may further have a tag peptide used for purification.
 前記シグナルペプチドは、特に制限されず、例えば、宿主からペプチドを外部に分泌するためのシグナルペプチドがあげられ、具体例としては、IL2シグナルペプチドがあげられる。前記シグナルペプチドは、例えば、MYRMQLLSCIALSLALVTNS(配列番号13)があげられる。前記タグペプチドは、特に制限されず、例えば、Hisタグペプチドがあげられる。前記Hisタグペプチドは、特に制限されず、例えば、HHHHHH(配列番号14)があげられる。 The signal peptide is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a signal peptide for secreting the peptide from the host, and specific examples include an IL2 signal peptide. Examples of the signal peptide include MYRMQLLSCIALSLALVTNS (SEQ ID NO: 13). The tag peptide is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include His tag peptide. The His tag peptide is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include HHHHHH (SEQ ID NO: 14).
 本発明のMUC1結合分子の製造方法は、特に制限されず、例えば、前述のアミノ酸配列情報に基づいて、遺伝子工学的に製造できる。具体的には、例えば、以下のようにして行うことができる。なお、本発明は、この例示には限定されない。 The method for producing the MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention is not particularly limited, and can be produced by genetic engineering based on, for example, the aforementioned amino acid sequence information. Specifically, for example, it can be performed as follows. The present invention is not limited to this example.
 まず、本発明のMUC1結合分子を発現する発現ベクターを宿主に導入し、形質転換体を得る。そして、前記形質転換体を培養し、前記MUC1結合分子を含む画分を回収し、得られた回収画分から、前記MUC1結合分子を単離または精製する。前記発現ベクターは、例えば、前記MUC1結合分子のコード遺伝子を含むベクターである。なお、前記コード遺伝子および前記発現ベクターについては、後述する。 First, an expression vector that expresses the MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention is introduced into a host to obtain a transformant. Then, the transformant is cultured, a fraction containing the MUC1 binding molecule is recovered, and the MUC1 binding molecule is isolated or purified from the obtained fraction obtained. The expression vector is, for example, a vector containing a coding gene of the MUC1 binding molecule. The coding gene and the expression vector will be described later.
 前記形質転換体の培養方法は、特に制限されず、前記宿主の種類に応じて、適宜決定できる。前記MUC1結合分子を含む画分は、例えば、前記MUC1結合分子の発現の形態によって、細胞外画分または細胞内画分として回収できる。前記MUC1結合分子が細胞内分子の場合、例えば、培養した前記形質転換体を破砕し、細胞から放出させることによって、液体画分として回収できる。また、前記MUC1結合分子が細胞外分泌分子の場合、前記培養液から、前記形質転換体を除去することによって、液体画分として回収できる。後者の場合、例えば、前述のように、前記シグナルペプチドを連結した状態で前記MUC1結合分子を発現させることが好ましい。前記MUC1結合分子の単離または精製は、特に制限されず、公知の方法が採用できる。 The method for culturing the transformant is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately determined according to the type of the host. The fraction containing the MUC1 binding molecule can be recovered as an extracellular fraction or an intracellular fraction, for example, depending on the form of expression of the MUC1 binding molecule. When the MUC1 binding molecule is an intracellular molecule, it can be recovered as a liquid fraction, for example, by disrupting the cultured transformant and releasing it from cells. When the MUC1 binding molecule is an extracellular secretion molecule, it can be recovered as a liquid fraction by removing the transformant from the culture solution. In the latter case, for example, as described above, it is preferable to express the MUC1 binding molecule in a state in which the signal peptide is linked. The isolation or purification of the MUC1 binding molecule is not particularly limited, and known methods can be employed.
 本発明のMUC1結合分子が前記抗体の場合、例えば、モノクローナル抗体、キメラ抗体、ヒト化抗体、ヒト抗体(完全ヒト抗体ともいう)等があげられる。 When the MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention is the above-mentioned antibody, for example, a monoclonal antibody, a chimeric antibody, a humanized antibody, a human antibody (also referred to as a fully human antibody) and the like can be mentioned.
 前記キメラ抗体は、ヒト以外の動物由来抗体の可変領域と、ヒト抗体の定常領域とを連結した抗体である。前記キメラ抗体は、例えば、以下のようにして作製できる。まず、MUC1と結合する前記可変領域(V領域)のコード遺伝子と、ヒト抗体の定常領域(C領域)のコード遺伝子とを連結し、これを、さらにベクターに連結して、抗体の発現ベクターを調製する。そして、前記発現ベクターをトランスフェクトした形質転換体を培養し、前記形質転換体により発現された抗体を回収する。これにより、キメラ抗体を調製できる。前記キメラ抗体の製造方法は、これには制限されず、例えば、特公平3-73280号公報に記載の方法等の、公知の方法を参照して製造できる。本発明のMUC1結合分子は、例えば、前記可変領域のコード遺伝子として、前記重鎖可変領域のコード遺伝子および前記軽鎖可変領域のコード遺伝子を使用することで、キメラ抗体とすることができる。 The chimeric antibody is an antibody in which the variable region of a non-human animal-derived antibody and the constant region of a human antibody are linked. The chimeric antibody can be produced, for example, as follows. First, the coding gene of the variable region (V region) that binds to MUC1 and the coding gene of the constant region (C region) of a human antibody are linked, and this is further linked to a vector to obtain an antibody expression vector Prepare. Then, the transformant transfected with the expression vector is cultured, and the antibody expressed by the transformant is recovered. Thereby, a chimeric antibody can be prepared. The method for producing the chimeric antibody is not limited thereto, and can be produced with reference to known methods such as the method described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 3-73280. The MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention can be made a chimeric antibody, for example, by using the coding gene for the heavy chain variable region and the coding gene for the light chain variable region as the coding gene for the variable region.
 前記ヒト化抗体は、前記CDRのみをヒト以外の動物由来とし、他の領域をヒト由来とする抗体である。前記ヒト化抗体は、例えば、以下のようにして製造できる。まず、前記CDRのコード遺伝子を、ヒト抗体の遺伝子、例えば、定常領域に移植(CDRグラフティング)し、これを、さらにベクターに連結して、発現ベクターを調製する。そして、前記発現ベクターをトランスフェクトした形質転換体を培養し、前記形質転換体により発現された抗体を回収する。これにより、前記ヒト化抗体を調製できる。ヒト化抗体の製造方法は、これには限定されず、例えば、特表平4-506458号公報および特開昭62-296890号公報等に記載の方法等の、公知の方法を参照して製造できる。本発明のMUC1結合分子は、例えば、前記重鎖可変領域の各CDRのコード遺伝子および前記軽鎖可変領域の各CDRのコード遺伝子を使用することで、ヒト化抗体とすることができる。 The humanized antibody is an antibody in which only the CDRs are derived from animals other than human and the other regions are derived from human. The humanized antibody can be produced, for example, as follows. First, the gene encoding the CDRs is grafted to a gene of a human antibody, for example, a constant region (CDR grafting), and this is further ligated to a vector to prepare an expression vector. Then, the transformant transfected with the expression vector is cultured, and the antibody expressed by the transformant is recovered. Thereby, the humanized antibody can be prepared. The method for producing the humanized antibody is not limited to this, and for example, it is produced with reference to known methods such as the methods described in JP-A-4-506458 and JP-A-62-296890. it can. The MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention can be made into a humanized antibody, for example, by using the coding gene of each CDR of the heavy chain variable region and the coding gene of each CDR of the light chain variable region.
 前記ヒト抗体は、全ての領域がヒト由来の抗体である。前記ヒト抗体は、例えば、ヒト以外の動物への、ヒト抗体遺伝子の導入によって作製できる。前記ヒト抗体遺伝子を導入する動物は、例えば、ヒト抗体産生用のトランスジェニック動物が使用できる。前記動物の種類は、特に制限されず、マウス等があげられる。前記ヒト抗体の製造方法は、例えば、Nature Genetics, Vol.7, p.13-21, 1994; Nature Genetics, Vol.15, p.146-156, 1997; 特表平4-504365号公報; 特表平7-509137号公報; WO94/25585号公報; Nature, Vol.368, p.856-859, 1994;および特表平6-500233号公報等に記載の、公知の方法を参照して製造できる。また、前記ヒト抗体は、例えば、ファージディスプレイ法を用いて製造することもでき、例えば、Marks, J. D. et al.: J. Mol. Biol., Vol.222, p.581-597, 1991等に記載の、公知の方法を参照して製造できる。 The human antibody is an antibody derived from human in all regions. The human antibody can be produced, for example, by introducing a human antibody gene into a non-human animal. As the animal into which the human antibody gene is introduced, for example, a transgenic animal for human antibody production can be used. The type of the animal is not particularly limited, and mice and the like can be mentioned. The method for producing the human antibody is, for example, described in Nature Genetics, Vol. 7, p. 13-21, 1994; Nature Genetics, Vol. 15, p. 146-156, 1997; Manufactured with reference to known methods described in JP-A 7-509137; WO 94/25585; Nature, Vol. 368, p. 856-859, 1994; it can. The human antibody can also be produced, for example, using a phage display method, and, for example, Marks, J. D. et al .: J. Mol. Biol., Vol. 222, p. It can be manufactured with reference to known methods described in 1991 et al.
 本発明のMUC1結合分子は、例えば、抗原を動物に免疫することによっても調製できる。前記抗原は、例えば、MUC1の全長アミノ酸配列からなるタンパク質またはそのペプチド断片があげられる。前記ペプチド断片は、例えば、抗原決定基(エピトープ)のみからなるペプチド断片でもよいし、前記抗原決定基を含むペプチド断片でもよい。前記ペプチド断片としては、例えば、前述の配列番号15のアミノ酸配列における146-170番目のアミノ酸配列(GVTSAPDTRPAPGSTAPPAHGVTSA:配列番号16)からなるポリペプチドがあげられる(表1における四角で囲んだ配列)。 The MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention can also be prepared, for example, by immunizing an animal with an antigen. Examples of the antigen include a protein consisting of the full-length amino acid sequence of MUC1 or a peptide fragment thereof. The peptide fragment may be, for example, a peptide fragment consisting only of an antigenic determinant (epitope), or may be a peptide fragment containing the antigenic determinant. Examples of the peptide fragment include a polypeptide consisting of the amino acid sequence 146-170 (GVTSAPDTRPAPGSTAPPAHGBTSA: SEQ ID NO: 16) in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 15 described above (sequence enclosed by a box in Table 1).
 前記動物への免疫により得られるモノクローナル抗体は、例えば、『Current Protocols in Molecular Biology』(John Wiley & Sons (1987))、Antibodies: A Laboratory Manual, Ed. Harlow and David Lane, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory(1988))等に記載の方法等の、公知の方法を参照して製造できる。具体的には、例えば、抗原で動物を免疫し、前記免疫動物から採取した抗体産生細胞と、自己抗体産生能を欠く骨髄腫細胞(ミエローマ細胞)とを融合させ、ハイブリドーマを作製する。続いて、前記ハイブリドーマから抗体産生細胞をスクリーニングして、クローニングによりハイブリドーマの単一クローンを作製する。そして、このハイブリドーマクローンを動物に投与し、得られた腹腔からモノクローナル抗体を精製する。または、前記ハイブリドーマを培養して、その培養液からモノクローナル抗体を精製する。このように、前記ハイブリドーマクローンを作製することで、特異性が均一なモノクローナル抗体を安定に供給できる。 The monoclonal antibodies obtained by immunizing the above animals are described, for example, in “Current Protocols in Molecular Biology” (John Wiley & Sons (1987)), Antibodies: A Laboratory Manual, Ed. Harlow and David Lane, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory (1988). ) And the like, and the like, and can be manufactured with reference to known methods. Specifically, for example, an animal is immunized with an antigen, and antibody-producing cells collected from the immunized animal are fused with a myeloma cell (myeloma cell) lacking the ability to produce an autoantibody to produce a hybridoma. Subsequently, antibody-producing cells are screened from the hybridomas, and cloning is performed to produce single clones of hybridomas. Then, this hybridoma clone is administered to an animal, and a monoclonal antibody is purified from the obtained peritoneal cavity. Alternatively, the hybridoma is cultured and the monoclonal antibody is purified from the culture solution. Thus, monoclonal antibodies with uniform specificity can be stably supplied by preparing the hybridoma clones.
 前記骨髄腫細胞は、例えば、マウス、ラット、ヒト等の由来であることが好ましい。前記骨髄腫細胞と前記抗体産生細胞とは、例えば、それぞれの由来が同一種でも異種でもよいが、同一種であることが好ましい。 The myeloma cells are preferably derived from, for example, mice, rats, humans and the like. The myeloma cells and the antibody-producing cells may be, for example, of the same or different origin, but preferably of the same type.
 本発明のMUC1結合分子は、前述のように、MUC1に結合する。このため、本発明のMUC1結合分子は、例えば、MUC1との結合を利用する様々な方法に利用できる。本発明のMUC1結合分子が対象とするMUC1は、例えば、前記配列番号16のアミノ酸配列を含むMUC1バリアント、および、前記MUC1バリアントにおける前記配列番号16のアミノ酸配列を含むペプチド断片である。前述のように、MUC1は、例えば、がん細胞において発現することから、例えば、MUC1との結合を検出することによるがんの診断、MUC1との結合を利用した治療等にも利用できる。 The MUC1 binding molecule of the invention binds to MUC1 as described above. Therefore, the MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention can be used, for example, in various methods utilizing binding to MUC1. MUC1 targeted by the MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention is, for example, a MUC1 variant comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 16 and a peptide fragment comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 16 in the MUC1 variant. As described above, since MUC1 is expressed, for example, in cancer cells, it can also be used, for example, for diagnosis of cancer by detecting binding to MUC1, treatment using binding to MUC1, and the like.
 MUC1との結合を利用した診断および治療の対象となるがんは、特に制限されず、例えば、乳がん、肺がん、卵巣がん、子宮頸がん、前立腺がん、胃がん、大腸がん、膵がん、肝がん、骨髄腫、白血病等があげられる。また、これらの他に、MUC1抗体を用いたMUC1の検出によって、例えば、子宮頸部上皮内腫瘍の診断も行うことができる。MUC1の検出によって、子宮頸部上皮内腫瘍の診断が行えることは、本発明者らが見出したことである(国際特許出願番号PCT/JP2016/069468)。 The cancer targeted for diagnosis and treatment utilizing binding to MUC1 is not particularly limited. For example, breast cancer, lung cancer, ovarian cancer, cervical cancer, prostate cancer, stomach cancer, colon cancer, and pancreatic cancer Cancer, liver cancer, myeloma, leukemia etc. In addition to these, detection of MUC1 using a MUC1 antibody can also diagnose, for example, a cervical intraepithelial neoplasia. The fact that detection of MUC1 enables diagnosis of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia is found by the present inventors (International Patent Application No. PCT / JP2016 / 069468).
 MUC1は、前述のように、ムチンのコアタンパク質であり、粘液の成分として知られている。一方、子宮頸部上皮は、粘液を有さないため、子宮頸部上皮にMUCは存在しないというのが技術常識である。しかしながら、本発明者らは、子宮頸部上皮内腫瘍においては、正常上皮で発現が確認されないMUC1が、特異的な形質発現をしているとの知見を得た。したがって、子宮頸部上皮から単離した生体試料について、MUC1の存在を検出することで、子宮頸がんの罹患の可能性を試験できる。具体的に、MUC1は、正常上皮では発現が確認されないことから、例えば、MUCの存在の有無によって、子宮頸がんか否かを判断でき、また、正常上皮では発現が確認されていないことから、偽陽性または偽陰性の問題も回避でき、信頼性の高い結果を得ることができる。 MUC1 is, as mentioned above, a core protein of mucin and is known as a component of mucus. On the other hand, since cervical epithelium does not have mucus, it is technical common knowledge that there is no MUC in cervical epithelium. However, the present inventors have found that in cervical intraepithelial neoplasia, MUC1 whose expression is not confirmed in normal epithelia has specific expression. Therefore, by detecting the presence of MUC1, a biological sample isolated from cervical epithelium can be tested for the possibility of cervical cancer. Specifically, since MUC1 expression is not confirmed in normal epithelium, for example, whether or not cervical cancer can be determined by the presence or absence of MUC, and expression is not confirmed in normal epithelium The problem of false positive or false negative can also be avoided, and reliable results can be obtained.
 MUC1は、例えば、本発明のMUC1結合分子と前記MUC1との結合によって直接的または間接的に生じるシグナルを検出することにより、検出できる。 MUC1 can be detected, for example, by detecting a signal generated directly or indirectly by the binding of the MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention to the MUC1.
 前記本発明のMUC1結合分子とMUC1との結合の検出は、例えば、ターゲットと前記ターゲットに対する結合物質との結合に関する、従来公知の検出方法を採用できる。本発明のMUC1結合分子においては、例えば、抗原-抗体反応の検出方法が採用できる。具体例としては、ELISA(Enzyme-Linked Immuno Sorbent Assay)法、RIA(ラジオイムノアッセイ)法、イムノクロマト法、免疫組織化学染色等の免疫染色法、フローサイトメトリー法等があげられる。本発明のMUC1結合分子は、例えば、前記検出方法の種類に応じて、酵素、放射性同位元素、粒子等の標識物質、蛍光色素等の色素、酵素の発色基質等で標識化してもよい。前記粒子は、例えば、金、銀等の金属粒子、着色ラテックス粒子等のラテックス粒子等があげられる。また、前記結合物質は、例えば、前記検出方法の種類に応じて、酵素の基質、二価鉄(Fe2+)等の還元剤等と併用してもよい。 The detection of the binding between the MUC1 binding molecule and MUC1 of the present invention can employ, for example, a conventionally known detection method relating to the binding of a target and a binding substance to the target. In the MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention, for example, a method of detecting an antigen-antibody reaction can be employed. Specific examples thereof include ELISA (Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay) method, RIA (radioimmunoassay) method, immunochromatography method, immunostaining method such as immunohistochemical staining, and flow cytometry method. The MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention may be labeled, for example, with an enzyme, a radioactive isotope, a labeling substance such as particles, a labeling substance such as particles, a dye such as a fluorescent dye, or a chromogenic substrate of an enzyme. Examples of the particles include metal particles such as gold and silver, and latex particles such as colored latex particles. In addition, the binding substance may be used in combination with a substrate of an enzyme, a reducing agent such as divalent iron (Fe 2+), or the like depending on, for example, the type of the detection method.
 生体試料におけるMUC1を検出する際、前記生体試料は、特に制限されず、例えば、細胞でもよいし、組織でもよい。前記生体試料の形態は、固体でも液体でもよく、後者の場合、例えば、細胞もしくは組織を溶媒に懸濁した懸濁液、または細胞もしくは組織を溶媒に浮遊させた浮遊液等があげられる。前記溶媒の種類は、特に制限されず、水、生理食塩水、緩衝液、細胞または組織の保存液等があげられる。 When detecting MUC1 in a biological sample, the biological sample is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, a cell or a tissue. The form of the biological sample may be solid or liquid, and in the latter case, it may be, for example, a suspension in which cells or tissues are suspended in a solvent, or a suspension in which cells or tissues are suspended in a solvent. The type of the solvent is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include water, saline, buffers, preservation solutions for cells or tissues, and the like.
 前記生体試料が子宮頸部上皮の試料である場合、例えば、子宮頸部から擦過により得た試料でもよく、細胞診に供する試料のうち、標本の調製において残存した試料を使用してもよい。近年、細胞診に使用する標本の調製には、液化検体細胞診(Liquid based cytology法:LBC法)が汎用されている。LBC法は、専用ブラシで子宮頸部を擦過し、LBC専用保存液中で前記専用ブラシを洗浄して細胞を浮遊させ、得られた細胞浮遊液をスライドに均一に塗付することで、標本を作製する方法である。この方法によれば、例えば、細胞の量が足りない、細胞の乾燥等により正しい判定ができないというような不適切標本の問題を回避できる。このため、例えば、前記細胞浮遊液を、前記生体試料として用いてもよい。前記細胞浮遊液を用いる場合、例えば、フローサイトメトリー法を組合せることが好ましい。前記専用ブラシとしては、例えば、ブルーム型ブラシ(例えば、サーベックスブラシ)等があげられ、前記専用保存液としては、例えば、市販品が使用できる。 When the biological sample is a sample of cervical epithelium, it may be, for example, a sample obtained by abrasion from the cervix, and among samples to be subjected to cytology, a sample remaining in preparation of a specimen may be used. In recent years, Liquid based cytology (LBC method) is widely used for preparation of specimens used for cytology. In the LBC method, the cervix is abraded with a special brush, the special brush is washed in the LBC storage solution to suspend the cells, and the obtained cell suspension is uniformly applied to the slide to obtain a specimen. Is a method of making According to this method, it is possible to avoid, for example, the problem of an inappropriate sample in which the amount of cells is insufficient, or the correct determination can not be made due to drying of cells or the like. Therefore, for example, the cell suspension may be used as the biological sample. When the cell suspension is used, for example, it is preferable to combine flow cytometry. Examples of the dedicated brush include, for example, a Bloom-type brush (for example, a surfex brush) and the like, and as the dedicated storage solution, for example, commercially available products can be used.
<コード遺伝子>
 本発明のコード遺伝子は、前述のように、MUC1に対する抗体またはその抗原結合断片のコード遺伝子であり、前記本発明のMUC1結合分子(抗体またはその抗原結合断片)のアミノ酸配列をコードすることを特徴とする。本発明のコード遺伝子は、MUC1結合分子のコード遺伝子ともいう。
<Coding gene>
As described above, the coding gene of the present invention is a coding gene for an antibody against MUC1 or an antigen-binding fragment thereof, and is characterized in that it encodes the amino acid sequence of the MUC1-binding molecule (antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof) of the present invention. I assume. The coding gene of the present invention is also referred to as a coding gene for a MUC1 binding molecule.
 本発明のコード遺伝子は、前記本発明のMUC1結合分子のアミノ酸配列をコードする遺伝子である。このため、本発明のコード遺伝子を発現させることによって、前述した本発明のMUC1結合分子を得ることができる。 The coding gene of the present invention is a gene encoding the amino acid sequence of the MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention. Therefore, the MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention described above can be obtained by expressing the coding gene of the present invention.
 以下、本発明のコード遺伝子を例示するが、これには制限されず、前記本発明のMUC1結合分子のアミノ酸配列をコードする配列であればよい。また、本発明のコード配列は、例えば、以下に例示する配列に対して、相補的な塩基配列からなる相補的配列であってもよい。 Hereinafter, although the coding gene of the present invention is exemplified, it is not limited thereto, and may be a sequence encoding the amino acid sequence of the MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention. In addition, the coding sequence of the present invention may be, for example, a complementary sequence consisting of a complementary base sequence to the sequences exemplified below.
重鎖可変領域(X1)のコード配列(x1)
 下記(h-1)~(h-3)のいずれかの塩基配列を含むポリヌクレオチドである。
 (h-1)配列番号17の塩基配列
 (h-2)配列番号17の塩基配列と80%以上の同一性の塩基配列
 (h-3)配列番号17の塩基配列において、1個または数個の塩基が欠失、置換、挿入および/または付加された塩基配列
Coding sequence (x1) of heavy chain variable region (X1)
It is a polynucleotide comprising the base sequence of any one of the following (h-1) to (h-3).
(H-1) Nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 17 (h-2) Nucleotide sequence of 80% or more identity to the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 17 (h-3) In the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 17 Base sequence with deletion, substitution, insertion and / or addition of
 下記表6に、配列番号17の塩基配列を示す。下記表6において、四角で囲んだ領域は、5末端側から、例えば、CDR1のコード配列、CDR2のコード配列、CDR3のコード配列である。 The base sequence of SEQ ID NO: 17 is shown in Table 6 below. In Table 6 below, the boxed regions are, for example, the coding sequence of CDR1, the coding sequence of CDR2, and the coding sequence of CDR3 from the 5 terminal side.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000006
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000006
重鎖可変領域(X2)のコード配列(x2)
 重鎖CDR1のコード配列、重鎖CDR2のコード配列および重鎖CDR3のコード配列を含み、
 前記重鎖CDR1のコード配列が、下記(h1-1)~(h1-3)のいずれかの塩基配列を含むポリヌクレオチドであり、
 前記重鎖CDR2のコード配列が、下記(h2-1)~(h2-3)のいずれかの塩基配列を含むポリヌクレオチドであり、
 前記重鎖CDR3のコード配列が、下記(h3-1)~(h3-3)のいずれかの塩基配列を含むポリヌクレオチドである。
Coding sequence (x2) of heavy chain variable region (X2)
A coding sequence for heavy chain CDR1, a coding sequence for heavy chain CDR2 and a coding sequence for heavy chain CDR3;
The coding sequence of the heavy chain CDR1 is a polynucleotide comprising a nucleotide sequence of any one of the following (h1-1) to (h1-3):
The coding sequence of the heavy chain CDR2 is a polynucleotide comprising the nucleotide sequence of any one of the following (h2-1) to (h2-3):
The coding sequence of the heavy chain CDR3 is a polynucleotide comprising a base sequence of any one of the following (h3-1) to (h3-3).
 (h1-1)配列番号18の塩基配列
 (h1-2)配列番号18の塩基配列と80%以上の同一性の塩基配列
 (h1-3)配列番号18の塩基配列において、1個または数個の塩基が欠失、置換、挿入および/または付加された塩基配列
配列番号18:GACTACTGGATGAAC
(H1-1) nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 18 (h1-2) nucleotide sequence of 80% or more identity to the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 18 (h1-3) 1 or several nucleotides in the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 18 SEQ ID NO: 18: GACTACTGGATGAAC wherein the base of SEQ ID NO: 18 has been deleted, substituted, inserted and / or added
 (h2-1)配列番号19の塩基配列
 (h2-2)配列番号19の塩基配列と80%以上の同一性の塩基配列
 (h2-3)配列番号19の塩基配列において、1個または数個の塩基が欠失、置換、挿入および/または付加された塩基配列
配列番号19:GATATTAGATTGAAATCTTATAATTATGCAACACATTATGCGGAGTCTGTGAAAGGGAGGTTCACC
(H2-1) nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 19 (h2-2) nucleotide sequence of 80% or more identity to the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 19 (h2-3) 1 or several nucleotides in the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 19 SEQ ID NO: 19: GATATTAGATTGAAATCTTATAATTATGCAACACATTATGCGGAGTCTGTGAAAGGGAGGTTCAC sequence of SEQ ID NO: 19 with deletion, substitution, insertion and / or addition of
 (h3-1)配列番号20の塩基配列
 (h3-2)配列番号20の塩基配列と80%以上の同一性の塩基配列
 (h3-3)配列番号20の塩基配列において、1個または数個の塩基が欠失、置換、挿入および/または付加された塩基配列
配列番号20:
GGTAACTCCTTTGCTTAC
(H3-1) nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 20 (h3-2) nucleotide sequence of 80% or more identity to the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 20 (h3-3) 1 or several nucleotides in the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 20 SEQ ID NO: 20 with deletion, substitution, insertion and / or addition of the base of
GGT AACTCCTTTGCTTAC
軽鎖可変領域(Y1)のコード配列(y1)
 下記(l-1)~(l-3)のいずれかの塩基配列を含むポリヌクレオチドである。
 (l-1)配列番号21の塩基配列
 (l-2)配列番号21の塩基配列と80%以上の同一性の塩基配列
 (l-3)配列番号21の塩基配列において、1個または数個の塩基が欠失、置換、挿入および/または付加された塩基配列
Coding sequence (y1) of light chain variable region (Y1)
It is a polynucleotide comprising the base sequence of any one of the following (1-1) to (1-3).
(I-1) Nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 21. (1-2) Nucleotide sequence of 80% or more identity to the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 21. (1-3) In the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 21, one or several Base sequence with deletion, substitution, insertion and / or addition of
 下記表7に、配列番号21の塩基配列を示す。下記表7において、四角で囲んだ領域は、5末端側から、例えば、CDR1のコード配列、CDR2のコード配列、CDR3のコード配列である。 The base sequence of SEQ ID NO: 21 is shown in Table 7 below. In Table 7 below, the boxed regions are, for example, the coding sequence of CDR1, the coding sequence of CDR2, and the coding sequence of CDR3 from the 5 terminal side.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000007
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000007
軽鎖可変領域(Y2)のコード配列(y2)
 軽鎖CDR1のコード配列、軽鎖CDR2のコード配列および軽鎖CDR3のコード配列を含み、
 前記軽鎖CDR1のコード配列が、下記(l1-1)~(l1-3)のいずれかの塩基配列を含むポリヌクレオチドであり、
 前記軽鎖CDR2のコード配列が、下記(l2-1)~(l2-3)のいずれかの塩基配列を含むポリヌクレオチドであり、
 前記軽鎖CDR3のコード配列が、下記(l3-1)~(l3-3)のいずれかの塩基配列を含むポリヌクレオチドである。
Coding sequence (y2) of light chain variable region (Y2)
A light chain CDR1 coding sequence, a light chain CDR2 coding sequence and a light chain CDR3 coding sequence,
The coding sequence of the light chain CDR1 is a polynucleotide comprising a nucleotide sequence of any one of the following (11-1) to (11-3):
The coding sequence of the light chain CDR2 is a polynucleotide comprising a nucleotide sequence of any one of the following (12-1) to (12-3):
The coding sequence of the light chain CDR3 is a polynucleotide comprising a base sequence of any one of the following (13-1) to (13-3).
 (l1-1)配列番号22の塩基配列
 (l1-2)配列番号22の塩基配列と80%以上の同一性の塩基配列
 (l1-3)配列番号22の塩基配列において、1個または数個の塩基が欠失、置換、挿入および/または付加された塩基配列
配列番号22:CGCTCAAGTACTGGGGCTGTTACAACTAGTAACTATGCCAAC
(L1-1) Nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 22. (l1-2) Nucleotide sequence of 80% or more identity to the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 22. (l1-3) In the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO. SEQ ID NO: 22: CGCTCAAGTACTGGGGCTGTTACAACTAGTAACTATGCCAAC, wherein the base of SEQ ID NO: 22 has been deleted, substituted, inserted and / or added
 (l2-1)配列番号23の塩基配列
 (l2-2)配列番号23の塩基配列と80%以上の同一性の塩基配列
 (l2-3)配列番号23の塩基配列において、1個または数個の塩基が欠失、置換、挿入および/または付加された塩基配列
配列番号23:GGTACCAACAACCGAGCTCCA
(12-1) Nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 23 (12-2) Nucleotide sequence of 80% or more identity to the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 23 (12-3) One or several nucleotide sequences of SEQ ID NO: 23 SEQ ID NO: 23 with deletion, substitution, insertion and / or addition of the base
 (l3-1)配列番号24の塩基配列
 (l3-2)配列番号24の塩基配列と80%以上の同一性の塩基配列
 (l3-3)配列番号23の塩基配列において、1個または数個の塩基が欠失、置換、挿入および/または付加された塩基配列
配列番号24:GCTCTATGGTACAGCAACCATTGGGTG
(L3-1) Nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 24. (l3-2) Nucleotide sequence of 80% or more identity to the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 24. (l3-3) 1 or several nucleotides in the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 23 SEQ ID NO: 24 with deletion, substitution, insertion and / or addition of the base of SEQ ID NO: 24: GCTC TAGTGACAGCAACCATTGGGTG
前記重鎖可変領域を含む重鎖(V)のコード配列(v)
 (v1)配列番号25の塩基配列
 (v2)配列番号25の塩基配列と80%以上の同一性の塩基配列
 (v3)配列番号25の塩基配列において、1個または数個の塩基が欠失、置換、挿入および/または付加された塩基配列
Coding sequence (v) of heavy chain (V) comprising said heavy chain variable region
(V1) Nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 25 (v2) Nucleotide sequence of 80% or more identity to the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 25 (v3) In the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 25, one or several bases are deleted Nucleotide sequence substituted, inserted and / or added
 下記表8に、配列番号25の塩基配列を示す。下記表8において、下線部は、例えば、前記重鎖可変領域のコード配列であり、四角で囲んだ領域は、5末端側から、例えば、CDR1のコード配列、CDR2のコード配列、CDR3のコード配列である。 The base sequence of SEQ ID NO: 25 is shown in Table 8 below. In Table 8 below, the underlined part is, for example, the coding sequence of the heavy chain variable region, and the boxed region is, for example, the coding sequence of CDR1, the coding sequence of CDR2, the coding sequence of CDR3 from the 5 terminal side. It is.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000008
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000008
前記軽鎖可変領域を含む軽鎖(W)のコード配列(w)
 (w1)配列番号26の塩基配列
 (w2)配列番号26の塩基配列と80%以上の同一性の塩基配列
 (w3)配列番号26の塩基配列において、1個または数個の塩基が欠失、置換、挿入および/または付加された塩基配列
A light chain (W) coding sequence (w) comprising the light chain variable region
(W1) nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 26 (w2) nucleotide sequence of 80% or more identity to the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 26 (w3) In the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 26, one or several bases are deleted Nucleotide sequence substituted, inserted and / or added
 下記表9に、配列番号26の塩基配列を示す。下記表9において、下線部は、例えば、前記軽鎖可変領域のコード配列であり、四角で囲んだ領域は、5末端側から、例えば、CDR1のコード配列、CDR2のコード配列、CDR3のコード配列である。 The base sequence of SEQ ID NO: 26 is shown in Table 9 below. In Table 9 below, the underlined part is, for example, the coding sequence of the light chain variable region, and the boxed region is, for example, the coding sequence of CDR1, the coding sequence of CDR2, the coding sequence of CDR3 from the 5 terminal side. It is.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000009
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000009
 本発明において、「同一性」は、例えば、比較する配列同士を適切にアライメントしたときの同一性の程度であり、前記配列間の塩基の正確な一致の出現率(%)を意味する。前記同一性は、それぞれ、例えば、80%以上、85%以上、90%以上、95%以上、96%以上、97%以上、98%以上、99%以上である。前記同一性は、例えば、BLAST、FASTA等の解析ソフトウェアを用いて、デフォルトのパラメータにより算出できる(以下、同様)。 In the present invention, “identity” is, for example, the degree of identity when the sequences to be compared are properly aligned, and means the appearance rate (%) of exact matches of bases between the sequences. The identity is, for example, 80% or more, 85% or more, 90% or more, 95% or more, 96% or more, 97% or more, 98% or more, 99% or more. The identity can be calculated by default parameters using, for example, analysis software such as BLAST and FASTA (the same applies hereinafter).
 本発明において、置換等に関する「1個または数個」は、それぞれ、例えば、1~5個、1~4個、1~3個、1および2個、1個である。 In the present invention, “one or several” relating to substitution or the like is, for example, 1 to 5, 1 to 4, 1 to 3, 1 and 2, 1 or 2, respectively.
 前記同一性および前記置換等は、例えば、本発明のMUC1結合分子のアミノ酸配列に対する読み枠が変わらない範囲であればよい。 The identity, the substitution and the like may be, for example, in such a range that the reading frame for the amino acid sequence of the MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention does not change.
<発現ベクター・形質転換体> <Expression vector / transformant>
 本発明の発現ベクターは、前記本発明のMUC1結合分子(MUC1に対する抗体またはその抗原結合断片)の発現ベクターであり、前記本発明のコード遺伝子を含むことを特徴とする。本発明の発現ベクターは、前記本発明のMUC1結合分子を発現できればよく、その他の構成は特に制限されない。 The expression vector of the present invention is an expression vector of the MUC1 binding molecule (an antibody against MUC1 or an antigen binding fragment thereof) of the present invention, and is characterized by containing the coding gene of the present invention. The expression vector of the present invention only needs to express the MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention, and the other constitution is not particularly limited.
 本発明の発現ベクターは、例えば、前記重鎖可変領域をコードする核酸配列と前記軽鎖可変領域をコードする核酸配列とを含む発現ベクターでもよいし、前記重鎖可変領域をコードする核酸配列を含む発現ベクターと、前記軽鎖可変領域をコードする核酸配列を含む発現ベクターとのセットでもよい。本発明の発現ベクターは、例えば、前記本発明のコード遺伝子を、ベクターに連結することで調製できる。前記コード遺伝子を連結するベクターの種類は、特に制限されず、例えば、pUC、pET、pGEX、pBS、pBluescript、pcDNA3.1等があげられる。前記ベクターは、例えば、前記発現ベクターを導入する宿主に応じて、適宜設定することもできる。前記宿主は、特に制限されず、例えば、HEK細胞、CHO細胞、NSO細胞、SP2/0細胞等の哺乳類細胞等があげられる。 The expression vector of the present invention may be, for example, an expression vector comprising a nucleic acid sequence encoding the heavy chain variable region and a nucleic acid sequence encoding the light chain variable region, or a nucleic acid sequence encoding the heavy chain variable region It may be a set of an expression vector comprising the expression vector and an expression vector comprising the nucleic acid sequence encoding the light chain variable region. The expression vector of the present invention can be prepared, for example, by ligating the coding gene of the present invention into a vector. The type of vector to which the coding gene is linked is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include pUC, pET, pGEX, pBS, pBluescript, pcDNA3.1 and the like. The vector can also be appropriately set, for example, according to the host into which the expression vector is to be introduced. The host is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include mammalian cells such as HEK cells, CHO cells, NSO cells, SP2 / 0 cells, and the like.
 本発明の形質転換体は、前記本発明のコード遺伝子を含むことを特徴とする。本発明の形質転換体は、前記本発明のコード遺伝子を発現可能に有していればよい。前記形質転換体は、例えば、前記本発明の発現ベクターを有することが好ましい。前記発現ベクターを前記宿主に導入する方法は、特に制限されず、公知の方法が採用できる。 The transformant of the present invention is characterized by containing the coding gene of the present invention. The transformant of the present invention may be capable of expressing the coding gene of the present invention. The transformant preferably has, for example, the expression vector of the present invention. The method for introducing the expression vector into the host is not particularly limited, and known methods can be employed.
<検出方法および試験方法等>
 本発明のMUC1結合分子は、MUC1との結合を利用する様々な方法に適用できる。
<Detection method and test method>
The MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention can be applied to various methods utilizing binding to MUC1.
 本発明の検出方法は、MUC1を検出する方法であり、前記本発明のMUC1結合分子を用いて、生体試料についてMUC1を検出する工程を含むことを特徴とする。本発明の検出方法は、前記本発明のMUC1結合分子を使用することが特徴であって、その他の条件や構成は、何ら制限されない。 The detection method of the present invention is a method for detecting MUC1, and is characterized by comprising the step of detecting MUC1 in a biological sample using the MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention. The detection method of the present invention is characterized by using the MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention, and the other conditions and configurations are not limited at all.
 また、本発明の検出試薬は、MUC1の検出試薬であり、前記本発明のMUC1結合分子を含むことを特徴とし、前記本発明の検出方法に使用できる。本発明の検出試薬は、前記MUC1結合分子を含むことが特徴であって、その他の条件や構成は、何ら制限されない。また、本発明の検出試薬は、特に示さない限り、前記本発明のMUC1結合分子の記載を援用できる。 The detection reagent of the present invention is a detection reagent of MUC1, and is characterized by containing the MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention, and can be used in the detection method of the present invention. The detection reagent of the present invention is characterized in that it contains the above-mentioned MUC1 binding molecule, and the other conditions and constitution are not limited at all. In addition, the description of the MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention can be incorporated into the detection reagent of the present invention unless otherwise indicated.
 本発明の試験方法は、子宮頸がんの罹患の可能性を試験する試験方法であり、子宮頸部から単離された生体試料について、前記本発明のMUC1結合分子を用いて、MUC1を検出する工程を含むことを特徴とする。本発明の試験方法は、前記本発明のMUC1結合分子を使用することが特徴であって、その他の条件や構成は、何ら制限されない。 The test method of the present invention is a test method for testing the possibility of morbidity of cervical cancer, and MUC1 is detected from the biological sample isolated from the cervix using the MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention. And a step of The test method of the present invention is characterized by using the MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention, and the other conditions and configurations are not limited at all.
 また、本発明の試験試薬は、前記本発明のMUC1結合分子を含むことを特徴とし、前記本発明の試験方法に使用できる。本発明の試験試薬は、前記MUC1結合分子を含むことが特徴であって、その他の条件や構成は、何ら制限されない。また、本発明の試験試薬は、特に示さない限り、前記本発明のMUC1結合分子の記載を援用できる。 The test reagent of the present invention is characterized by containing the MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention, and can be used in the test method of the present invention. The test reagent of the present invention is characterized by containing the above-mentioned MUC1 binding molecule, and the other conditions and constitution are not limited at all. In addition, the description of the MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention can be incorporated into the test reagent of the present invention unless otherwise indicated.
 前記検出工程において、MUC1の検出とは、例えば、MUC1の有無の検出(定性)でもよいし、MUC1の量の検出(定量)でもよい。本発明の試験方法は、例えば、前記検出工程において、MUC1の発現が検出された場合に、子宮頸がんの罹患可能性ありと判断する。本発明の方法は、例えば、医師による行為を除く。 In the detection step, the detection of MUC1 may be, for example, detection (qualification) of the presence or absence of MUC1 or detection (quantification) of the amount of MUC1. In the test method of the present invention, for example, when the expression of MUC1 is detected in the detection step, it is determined that there is a possibility of cervical cancer. The method of the present invention, for example, excludes actions by a physician.
 前記検出工程は、例えば、前記生体試料におけるMUC1と前記MUC1結合分子との結合を検出することにより、間接的に、MUCの発現を検出する。前記MUC1結合分子によれば、例えば、MUC1と前記MUC1結合分子との結合の有無が、MUC1の有無と相関し、MUC1と前記MUC1結合分子との結合の量が、MUC1の量と相関する。このため、前記結合によって、間接的に、MUC1の発現を検出できる。 The detection step indirectly detects the expression of MUC, for example, by detecting the binding between MUC1 and the MUC1 binding molecule in the biological sample. According to the MUC1 binding molecule, for example, the presence or absence of the binding between MUC1 and the MUC1 binding molecule correlates with the presence or absence of MUC1, and the amount of binding between MUC1 and the MUC1 binding molecule correlates with the amount of MUC1. Thus, the binding can indirectly detect the expression of MUC1.
 前記検出工程は、例えば、前記MUC1と前記MUC1結合分子との結合によって直接的または間接的に生じるシグナルを検出することにより、MUC1の発現を検出できる。前記シグナルは、例えば、後述するような標識物質で前記MUC1結合分子を標識化することによって、発生させることができる。 The detection step can detect the expression of MUC1 by, for example, detecting a signal generated directly or indirectly by the binding of the MUC1 to the MUC1 binding molecule. The signal can be generated, for example, by labeling the MUC1 binding molecule with a labeling substance as described later.
 MUC1と前記MUC1結合分子との結合の検出は、例えば、抗原と抗体との結合を検出する一般的な方法が採用できる。具体例としては、ELISA(Enzyme-Linked Immuno Sorbent Assay)法、RIA(ラジオイムノアッセイ)法、イムノクロマト法、免疫組織化学染色等の免疫染色法、フローサイトメトリー法等があげられる。前記MUC1結合分子は、例えば、前記検出方法の種類に応じて、酵素、放射性同位元素、粒子等の標識物質、蛍光色素等の色素、酵素の発色基質等で標識化してもよい。前記粒子は、例えば、金、銀等の金属粒子、着色ラテックス粒子等のラテックス粒子等があげられる。また、前記結合物質は、例えば、前記検出方法の種類に応じて、酵素の基質、二価鉄(Fe2+)等の還元剤等と併用してもよい。 For detection of the binding between MUC1 and the MUC1 binding molecule, for example, a general method for detecting binding between an antigen and an antibody can be adopted. Specific examples thereof include ELISA (Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay) method, RIA (radioimmunoassay) method, immunochromatography method, immunostaining method such as immunohistochemical staining, and flow cytometry method. The MUC1 binding molecule may be labeled, for example, with enzymes, radioactive isotopes, labeling substances such as particles, dyes such as fluorescent dyes, chromogenic substrates of enzymes, etc., depending on the type of the detection method. Examples of the particles include metal particles such as gold and silver, and latex particles such as colored latex particles. In addition, the binding substance may be used in combination with a substrate of an enzyme, a reducing agent such as divalent iron (Fe 2+), or the like depending on, for example, the type of the detection method.
 前記検出においては、例えば、一次抗体として前記MUC1結合分子(MUC1抗体)のみを使用してもよいし、前記一次抗体と前記一次抗体に結合する二次抗体とを併用してもよい。前者の場合は、例えば、MUC1に対する前記一次抗体の結合を検出すればよく、後者の場合、例えば、MUC1に結合した前記一次抗体に対する二次抗体の結合を検出すればよい。前者の場合、前記一次抗体が、例えば、前記標識物質で標識化された標識化抗体であることが好ましい。後者の場合、前記二次抗体が、例えば、前記標識物質で標識化された標識化抗体であることが好ましい。 In the detection, for example, only the MUC1 binding molecule (MUC1 antibody) may be used as a primary antibody, or the primary antibody may be used in combination with a secondary antibody that binds to the primary antibody. In the former case, for example, the binding of the primary antibody to MUC1 may be detected, and in the latter case, for example, the binding of the secondary antibody to the primary antibody bound to MUC1 may be detected. In the former case, it is preferable that the primary antibody is, for example, a labeled antibody labeled with the labeling substance. In the latter case, the secondary antibody is preferably, for example, a labeled antibody labeled with the labeling substance.
 前記生体試料は、例えば、細胞でもよいし、組織でもよい。前記生体試料は、例えば、子宮頸部上皮由来の試料が好ましい。前記生体試料の形態は、固体でも液体でもよく、後者の場合、例えば、細胞もしくは組織を溶媒に懸濁した懸濁液、または細胞もしくは組織を溶媒に浮遊させた浮遊液等があげられる。前記溶媒の種類は、特に制限されず、水、生理食塩水、緩衝液、細胞または組織の保存液等があげられる。 The biological sample may be, for example, a cell or a tissue. The biological sample is preferably, for example, a sample derived from cervical epithelium. The form of the biological sample may be solid or liquid, and in the latter case, it may be, for example, a suspension in which cells or tissues are suspended in a solvent, or a suspension in which cells or tissues are suspended in a solvent. The type of the solvent is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include water, saline, buffers, preservation solutions for cells or tissues, and the like.
 前記生体試料は、例えば、子宮頸部から擦過により得た試料でもよく、前述の細胞診に供する試料のうち、標本の調製において残存した試料を使用してもよい。近年、細胞診に使用する標本の調製には、液化検体細胞診(Liquid based cytology法:LBC法)が汎用されている。LBC法は、専用ブラシで子宮頸部を擦過し、LBC専用保存液中で前記専用ブラシを洗浄して細胞を浮遊させ、得られた細胞浮遊液をスライドに均一に塗付することで、標本を作製する方法である。この方法によれば、例えば、細胞の量が足りない、細胞の乾燥等により正しい判定ができないというような不適切標本の問題を回避できる。このため、本発明においては、例えば、前記細胞浮遊液を、前記生体試料として用いてもよい。前記細胞浮遊液を用いる場合、例えば、フローサイトメトリー法を組合せることが好ましい。前記専用ブラシとしては、例えば、ブルーム型ブラシ(例えば、サーベックスブラシ)等があげられ、前記専用保存液としては、例えば、市販品が使用できる。 The biological sample may be, for example, a sample obtained by abrasion from a cervix, and among samples to be subjected to the aforementioned cytology, a sample remaining in preparation of a specimen may be used. In recent years, Liquid based cytology (LBC method) is widely used for preparation of specimens used for cytology. In the LBC method, the cervix is abraded with a special brush, the special brush is washed in the LBC storage solution to suspend the cells, and the obtained cell suspension is uniformly applied to the slide to obtain a specimen. Is a method of making According to this method, it is possible to avoid, for example, the problem of an inappropriate sample in which the amount of cells is insufficient, or the correct determination can not be made due to drying of cells or the like. Therefore, in the present invention, for example, the cell suspension may be used as the biological sample. When the cell suspension is used, for example, it is preferable to combine flow cytometry. Examples of the dedicated brush include, for example, a Bloom-type brush (for example, a surfex brush) and the like, and as the dedicated storage solution, for example, commercially available products can be used.
 また、本発明の検出試薬または試験試薬は、診断試薬は、子宮頸がんの診断試薬であり、MUCに対する結合物質を含むことを特徴とする。本発明の診断試薬は、前記本発明の子宮頸がんの診断方法に使用することができる。本発明の診断試薬は、前記結合物質を含むことが特徴であって、その他の条件や構成は、何ら制限されない。また、本発明の診断試薬は、特に示さない限り、前記本発明の試験試薬の記載を援用できる。 In addition, the detection reagent or test reagent of the present invention is characterized in that the diagnostic reagent is a diagnostic reagent for cervical cancer and contains a binding substance for MUC. The diagnostic reagent of the present invention can be used in the method of diagnosing cervical cancer of the present invention. The diagnostic reagent of the present invention is characterized in that it contains the binding substance, and the other conditions and configurations are not limited in any way. In addition, the description of the test reagent of the present invention can be incorporated into the diagnostic reagent of the present invention unless otherwise indicated.
<診断方法> <Diagnostic method>
 本発明の診断方法は、例えば、子宮頸がんの診断方法であり、子宮頸部から単離された生体試料について、前記本発明のMUC1結合分子を用いて、MUC1を検出する工程を含むことを特徴とする。本発明の診断方法は、前記本発明のMUC1結合分子を使用することが特徴であって、その他の条件や構成は、何ら制限されない。 The diagnostic method of the present invention is, for example, a method of diagnosing cervical cancer, which comprises the step of detecting MUC1 from a biological sample isolated from the cervix using the MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention. It is characterized by The diagnostic method of the present invention is characterized by using the MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention, and the other conditions and constitution are not limited at all.
 また、本発明の診断試薬は、子宮頸がんの診断試薬であり、前記本発明のMUC1結合分子を含むことを特徴とする。本発明の診断試薬は、前記本発明の子宮頸がんの診断方法に使用できる。本発明の診断試薬は、前記本発明のMUC1結合分子を含むことが特徴であって、その他の条件や構成は、何ら制限されない。また、本発明の診断試薬は、特に示さない限り、前記本発明のMUC1結合分子の記載を援用できる。 The diagnostic reagent of the present invention is a diagnostic reagent for cervical cancer, and is characterized in that it contains the MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention. The diagnostic reagent of the present invention can be used in the method of diagnosing cervical cancer of the present invention. The diagnostic reagent of the present invention is characterized by containing the MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention, and the other conditions and constitution are not limited at all. In addition, the description of the MUC1 binding molecule of the present invention can be incorporated into the diagnostic reagent of the present invention unless otherwise indicated.
 本発明の診断方法は、例えば、細胞診との組合せで行うことが好ましい。例えば、患者から生体試料を採取し、一部は、細胞診用の検体とし、一部は、MUC1の検出用の検体とする。そして、前記MUC1結合分子を用いたMUC1の検出により、MUC1陽性と判断された生体試料についてのみ、前記細胞診用の検体について細胞診を行う。このような方法によれば、前述のように、大量の生体試料について細胞診を行うことを回避し、コストや労力を大幅に軽減できる。 The diagnostic method of the present invention is preferably performed, for example, in combination with cytology. For example, a biological sample is collected from a patient, a part is used as a cytology sample, and a part is used as a MUC1 detection sample. Then, cytology is performed on the sample for cytology only for a biological sample determined as MUC1 positive by detection of MUC1 using the MUC1 binding molecule. According to such a method, as described above, it is possible to avoid performing cytodiagnosis on a large amount of biological sample, and to significantly reduce the cost and labor.
 次に、本発明の実施例について説明する。ただし、本発明は、下記実施例により制限されない。市販の試薬は、特に示さない限り、それらのプロトコルに基づいて使用した。 Next, examples of the present invention will be described. However, the present invention is not limited by the following examples. Commercially available reagents were used based on their protocol unless otherwise indicated.
[実施例1]
 MUC1のペプチド断片(配列番号16)を抗原とし、マウスに免疫して、MUC1に結合する抗MUC1モノクローナル抗体を得た。前記MUC1モノクローナル抗体のアミノ酸配列を解析し、重鎖について、全長(配列番号25)、重鎖可変領域(配列番号17)、CDR1(配列番号18)、CDR2(配列番号19)、CDR3(配列番号20)、軽鎖について、全長(配列番号26)、軽鎖可変領域(配列番号21)、CDR1(配列番号22)、CDR2(配列番号23)、CDR3(配列番号24)を特定した。
Example 1
A peptide fragment of MUC1 (SEQ ID NO: 16) was used as an antigen to immunize mice to obtain an anti-MUC1 monoclonal antibody that binds to MUC1. The amino acid sequence of the MUC1 monoclonal antibody was analyzed, and for the heavy chain, full length (SEQ ID NO: 25), heavy chain variable region (SEQ ID NO: 17), CDR1 (SEQ ID NO: 18), CDR2 (SEQ ID NO: 19), CDR3 (SEQ ID NO: 20) For the light chain, full length (SEQ ID NO: 26), light chain variable region (SEQ ID NO: 21), CDR1 (SEQ ID NO: 22), CDR2 (SEQ ID NO: 23), CDR3 (SEQ ID NO: 24) were identified.
 前記MUC1モノクローナル抗体について、MUC1への結合を、ウエスタンブロッティングにより確認した。 The binding of MUC1 to the MUC1 monoclonal antibody was confirmed by Western blotting.
 前記ウエスタンブロッティングは、以下のようにして行った。ヒト子宮頸がん細胞株(SiHa)、全長MUC1を過剰発現させたSiHa細胞(Full)、および、全長MUC1と糖化MUC1とMUC1のN末端断片とを過剰発現させたSiHa細胞(N末端断片)から、タンパク質を抽出し、PAGEに供し、タンパク質およびペプチド断片を分離した。前記全長MUC1(配列番号27のアミノ酸配列)および前記糖化MUC1は、前記SiHa細胞由来であり且つ前記抗原決定基と同じアミノ酸配列(前記配列番号16のアミノ酸配列)を有し、前記N末端断片は、前記SiHa細胞由来のMUC1のN末端断片(N末端の388アミノ酸残基長)であり且つ前記抗原決定基と同じアミノ酸配列(前記配列番号16のアミノ酸配列)を有する。そして、分離したタンパク質およびペプチド断片を、メンブレンに転写して、ブロッキングした。つぎに、前記メンブレンと前記MUC1モノクローナル抗体と反応させ、さらに二次抗体を反応させ、前記モノクローナル抗体の結合を確認した。また、コントロールとして、GAPDH抗体を用いて、GAPDHの検出も行った。 The western blotting was performed as follows. Human cervical cancer cell line (SiHa), SiHa cells overexpressing full-length MUC1 (Full), and SiHa cells overexpressing full-length MUC1, glycated MUC1 and an N-terminal fragment of MUC1 (N-terminal fragment) Then, the protein was extracted and subjected to PAGE to separate protein and peptide fragments. The full-length MUC1 (amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 27) and the glycosylated MUC1 are derived from the SiHa cell and have the same amino acid sequence as the antigenic determinant (amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 16), and the N-terminal fragment is And an N-terminal fragment (388 amino acid residues long at the N-terminus) of MUC1 derived from the SiHa cell, and having the same amino acid sequence as the antigenic determinant (the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 16). The separated proteins and peptide fragments were then transferred to a membrane and blocked. Next, the membrane and the MUC1 monoclonal antibody were reacted, and the secondary antibody was further reacted to confirm the binding of the monoclonal antibody. In addition, as a control, GAPDH antibody was also used to detect GAPDH.
配列番号27
MTPGTQSPFFLLLLLTVLTVVTGSGHASSTPGGEKETSATQRSSVPSSTEKNAVSMTSSVLSSHSPGSGSSTTQGQDVTLAPATEPASGSAATWGQDVTSVPVTRPALGSTTPPAHDVTSAPDNKPAPGSTAPPAHGVTSAPDTRPAPDTRPAPGSTAPPAHGVTSAPDTRPAPGSTAPPAHGVTSAPDTRPAPGSTPAPGSTAPPAHGVTSAPDTRPAPGSTAPPAHGVTSAPDNRPALGSTAPPVHNVTSASGSASGSASTLVHNGTSARATTTPASKSTPFSIPSHHSDTPTTLASHSTKTDASSTHHSTVPPLTSSNHSTSPQLSTGVSFFFLSFHISNLQFNSSLEDPSTDYYQELQRDISEMFLQIYKQGGFLGLSNIKFRPGSVVVQLTLAFREGTINVHDVETQFNQYKTEAASRYNLTISDVSVSDVPFPFSAQSGAGVPGWGIALLVLVCVLVALAIVYLIALAVCQCRRKNYGQLDIFPARDTYHPMSEYPTYHTHGRYVPPSSTDRSPYEKVSAGNGGSSLSYTNPAVAATSANL
SEQ ID NO: 27
MTPGTQSPFFLLLLLTVLTVVTGSGHASSTPGGEKETSATQRSSVPSSTEKNAVSMTSSVLSSHSPGSGSSTTQGQDVTLAPATEPASGSAATWGQDVTSVPVTRPALGSTTPPAHDVTSAPDNKPAPGSTAPPAHGVTSAPDTRPAPDTRPAPGSTAPPAHGVTSAPDTRPAPGSTAPPAHGVTSAPDTRPAPGSTPAPGSTAPPAHGVTSAPDTRPAPGSTAPPAHGVTSAPDNRPALGSTAPPVHNVTSASGSASGSASTLVHNGTSARATTTPASKSTPFSIPSHHSDTPTTLASHSTKTDASSTHHSTVPPLTSSNHSTSPQLSTGVSFFFLSFHISNLQFNSSLEDPSTDYYQELQRDISEMFLQIYKQGGFLGLSNIKFRPGSVVVQLTLAFREGTINVHDVETQFNQYKTEAASRYNLTISDVSVSDVPFPFSAQSGAGVPGWGIALLVLVCVLVALAIVYLIALAVCQCRRKNYGQLDIFPARDTYHPMSEYPTYHTHGRYVPPSSTDRSPYEKVSAGNGGSSLSYTNPAVAATSANL
 これらの結果を、図1に示す。図1は、ウエスタンブロッティングの結果であり、上図は、前記MUC1モノクローナル抗体を用いた結果であり、下図は、GAPDH抗体を用いたコントロールの結果である。図1において、レーン1は、SiHa、レーン2は、細胞(Full)、レーン3は、細胞(N末端断片)の結果である。 These results are shown in FIG. FIG. 1 shows the result of Western blotting, the upper figure shows the result of using the MUC1 monoclonal antibody, and the lower figure shows the result of control using GAPDH antibody. In FIG. 1, lane 1 is the result of SiHa, lane 2 is the cell (Full), and lane 3 is the result of the cell (N-terminal fragment).
 図1に示すように、前記MUC1モノクローナル抗体によれば、糖化MUC1、全長MUC1およびMUC1のN末端断片のいずれをも検出することができた。前記MUC1モノクローナル抗体によれば、前記糖化MUC1を検出できるため、例えば、がん化の過程で糖修飾が変化したMUC1の検出が可能である。また、前記MUC1モノクローナル抗体によれば、前記N末端断片を検出できるため、例えば、細胞外ドメインであるN末端の認識により、フローサイトメトリーによる解析にも適用可能である。また、MUC1の細胞外ドメインであるN末端断片は、切断されて放出されることもあるため、前記MUC1抗体によれば、例えば、体液中に分泌されたN末端断片の検出にも利用できる。 As shown in FIG. 1, according to the MUC1 monoclonal antibody, any of glycated MUC1, full-length MUC1 and an N-terminal fragment of MUC1 could be detected. According to the MUC1 monoclonal antibody, since the glycated MUC1 can be detected, it is possible to detect, for example, MUC1 whose sugar modification has been changed during the process of canceration. Further, according to the MUC1 monoclonal antibody, since the N-terminal fragment can be detected, it is also applicable to analysis by flow cytometry, for example, by recognition of the N-terminal which is an extracellular domain. Moreover, since the N-terminal fragment which is an extracellular domain of MUC1 may be cleaved and released, the MUC1 antibody can be used, for example, for detection of an N-terminal fragment secreted in body fluid.
 これらの結果から、本発明のMUC1抗体が、MUC1に結合能を有することが確認できた。 From these results, it could be confirmed that the MUC1 antibody of the present invention has a binding ability to MUC1.
[実施例2]
 実施例1のMUC1抗体における重鎖可変領域および軽鎖可変領域を有するscFvを作製した。
Example 2
An scFv having a heavy chain variable region and a light chain variable region in the MUC1 antibody of Example 1 was produced.
 具体的に、N末端側から、細胞外分泌のためのIL2シグナル配列(配列番号13)、重鎖可変領域(配列番号1)、リンカー(配列番号12)、軽鎖可変領域(配列番号5)およびHisタグ(配列番号14)が連結されたscFv(アミノ酸配列:配列番号28)をコードする配列(配列番号29)を合成し、プラスミドベクター(ベクター名pcDNA3.1(+))に連結し、scFv発現ベクターを構築した。前記scFv発現ベクターの構造の概略を図2に示す。 Specifically, from the N-terminal side, IL2 signal sequence for extracellular secretion (SEQ ID NO: 13), heavy chain variable region (SEQ ID NO: 1), linker (SEQ ID NO: 12), light chain variable region (SEQ ID NO: 5) and A sequence (SEQ ID NO: 29) encoding a scFv (amino acid sequence: SEQ ID NO: 28) to which a His tag (SEQ ID NO: 14) is linked is synthesized, ligated to a plasmid vector (vector name pcDNA3.1 (+)), An expression vector was constructed. An outline of the structure of the scFv expression vector is shown in FIG.
配列番号28
MYRMQLLSCIALSLALVTNSEVKLEESGGGLVQPGGSMKLSCVASGFSFSDYWMNWVRQSPDKGLEWISDIRLKSYNYATHYAESVKGRFTISRDDSKSGVYLQMNNLRAEDTGLYYCTFGNSFAYWGQGTLVTVSAGGGGSGGGGSGGGGSQAVVTQESALTTSPGETVTLTCRSSTGAVTTSNYANWVQEKPDHLFTGLIGGTNNRAPGVPARFSGSLIGDKAALTITGAQTEDEAIYFCALWYSNHWVFGGGTKLTVLGHHHHHH
SEQ ID NO: 28
A, A, A, A, A, B, A, B, A, B, A, A, B, A, B, A, B, A, A, B, A, A, A, A, A, A, A, A, A, B;
配列番号29
ATGTACCGGATGCAGCTGCTGTCCTGCATCGCCCTGTCCCTGGCCCTGGTGACCAACAGCGAGGTGAAGCTGGAGGAGAGCGGGGGGGGGCTGGTGCAGCCTGGAGGATCTATGAAGCTGAGCTGCGTGGCCTCTGGCTTCTCTTTCAGTGACTACTGGATGAATTGGGTGAGGCAGAGTCCTGACAAGGGGCTGGAGTGGATTTCTGATATTAGGCTGAAGAGCTACAACTACGCTACACACTACGCCGAGTCTGTGAAGGGCAGGTTTACCATTTCCCGGGACGATAGCAAAAGCGGCGTGTACCTGCAGATGAACAACCTGAGGGCCGAGGACACCGGCCTGTACTACTGCACATTCGGCAACAGCTTCGCCTACTGGGGCCAGGGCACCCTGGTGACCGTGTCCGCAGGAGGCGGCGGATCCGGAGGAGGAGGATCTGGCGGAGGAGGAAGCCAGGCCGTGGTGACCCAGGAGTCCGCCCTGACTACATCCCCTGGAGAAACAGTGACTCTGACATGTAGGTCCAGTACAGGAGCTGTGACAACAAGCAACTACGCTAACTGGGTGCAGGAGAAGCCTGATCACCTGTTCACCGGACTGATCGGCGGCACCAACAACAGGGCCCCCGGCGTGCCTGCCAGGTTCAGTGGATCCCTGATCGGCGACAAAGCCGCCCTGACTATTACAGGAGCCCAGACCGAAGACGAGGCCATTTACTTCTGCGCCCTGTGGTACTCCAACCACTGGGTGTTCGGAGGCGGAACCAAGCTGACCGTGCTGGGGCACCACCATCACCACCAC
SEQ ID NO: 29
ATGTACCGGATGCAGCTGCTGTCCTGCATCGCCCTGTCCCTGGCCCTGGTGACCAACAGCGAGGTGAAGCTGGAGGAGAGCGGGGGGGGGCTGGTGCAGCCTGGAGGATCTATGAAGCTGAGCTGCGTGGCCTCTGGCTTCTCTTTCAGTGACTACTGGATGAATTGGGTGAGGCAGAGTCCTGACAAGGGGCTGGAGTGGATTTCTGATATTAGGCTGAAGAGCTACAACTACGCTACACACTACGCCGAGTCTGTGAAGGGCAGGTTTACCATTTCCCGGGACGATAGCAAAAGCGGCGTGTACCTGCAGATGAACAACCTGAGGGCCGAGGACACCGGCCTGTACTACTGCACATTCGGCAACAGCTTCGCCTACTGGGGCCAGGGCACCCTGGTGACCGTGTCCGCAGGAGGCGGCGGATCCGGAGGAGGAGGATCTGGCGGAGGAGGAAGCCAGGCCGTGGTGACCCAGGAGTCCGCCCTGACTACATCCCCTGGAGAAACAGTGACTCTGACATGTAGGTCCAGTACAGGAGCTGTGACAACAAGCAACTACGCTAACTGGGTGCAGGAGAAGCCTGATCACCTGTTCACCGGACTGATCGGCGGCACCAACAACAGGGCCCCCGGCGTGCCTGCCAGGTTCAGTGGATCCCTGATCGGCGACAAAGCCGCCCTGACTATTACAGGAGCCCAGACCGAAGACGAGGCCATTTACTTCTGCGCCCTGTGGTACTCCAACCACTGGGTGTTCGGAGGCGGAACCAAGCTGACCGTGCTGGGGCACCACCATCACCACCAC
 以上、実施形態を参照して本発明を説明したが、本発明は、上記実施形態に限定されるものではない。本発明の構成や詳細には、本発明のスコープ内で当業者が理解しうる様々な変更をすることができる。 Although the present invention has been described above with reference to the embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes that can be understood by those skilled in the art can be made to the configuration and details of the present invention within the scope of the present invention.
 この出願は、2017年10月16日に出願された日本出願特願2017-200471を基礎とする優先権を主張し、その開示の全てをここに取り込む。 This application claims the priority based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2017-200471 filed on October 16, 2017, the entire disclosure of which is incorporated herein.
 本発明によれば、新規のMUC1抗体またはその抗原結合断片を提供できる。このため、本発明は、医薬の分野等において、極めて有用といえる。 According to the present invention, novel MUC1 antibodies or antigen-binding fragments thereof can be provided. For this reason, the present invention can be said to be extremely useful in the field of medicine and the like.

Claims (9)

  1. 重鎖可変領域と軽鎖可変領域とを含み、
    前記重鎖可変領域が、下記(X1)または(X2)であり、
    前記軽鎖可変領域が、下記(Y1)または(Y2)であり、
    MUC1に結合することを特徴とするMUC1に対する抗体またはその抗原結合断片。
    重鎖可変領域(X1)
     下記(H-1)~(H-3)のいずれかのアミノ酸配列を含むポリペプチドである。
     (H-1)配列番号1のアミノ酸配列
     (H-2)配列番号1のアミノ酸配列と80%以上の同一性のアミノ酸配列
     (H-3)配列番号1のアミノ酸配列において、1個または数個のアミノ酸が欠失、置換、挿入および/または付加されたアミノ酸配列
    重鎖可変領域(X2)
     重鎖CDR1、重鎖CDR2および重鎖CDR3を含み、
     前記重鎖CDR1が、下記(H1-1)~(H1-3)のいずれかのアミノ酸配列を含むポリペプチドであり、
     前記重鎖CDR2が、(H2-1)~(H2-3)のいずれかのアミノ酸配列を含むポリペプチドであり、
     前記重鎖CDR3が、(H3-1)~(H3-3)のいずれかのアミノ酸配列を含むポリペプチドである。
     (H1-1)配列番号2のアミノ酸配列
     (H1-2)配列番号2のアミノ酸配列と80%以上の同一性のアミノ酸配列
     (H1-3)配列番号2のアミノ酸配列において、1個または数個のアミノ酸が欠失、置換、挿入および/または付加されたアミノ酸配列
     (H2-1)配列番号3のアミノ酸配列
     (H2-2)配列番号3のアミノ酸配列と80%以上の同一性のアミノ酸配列
     (H2-3)配列番号3のアミノ酸配列において、1個または数個のアミノ酸が欠失、置換、挿入および/または付加されたアミノ酸配列
     (H3-1)配列番号4のアミノ酸配列
     (H3-2)配列番号4のアミノ酸配列と80%以上の同一性のアミノ酸配列
     (H3-3)配列番号4のアミノ酸配列において、1個または数個のアミノ酸が欠失、置換、挿入および/または付加されたアミノ酸配列
    軽鎖可変領域(Y1)
     下記(L-1)~(L-3)のいずれかのアミノ酸配列を含むポリペプチドである。
     (L-1)配列番号5のアミノ酸配列
     (L-2)配列番号5のアミノ酸配列と80%以上の同一性のアミノ酸配列
     (L-3)配列番号5のアミノ酸配列において、1個または数個のアミノ酸が欠失、置換、挿入および/または付加されたアミノ酸配列
    軽鎖可変領域(Y2)
     軽鎖CDR1、軽鎖CDR2および軽鎖CDR3を含み、
     前記軽鎖CDR1が、下記(L1-1)~(L1-3)のいずれかのアミノ酸配列を含むポリペプチドであり、
     前記軽鎖CDR2が、(L2-1)~(L2-3)のいずれかのアミノ酸配列を含むポリペプチドであり、
     前記軽鎖CDR3が、(L3-1)~(L3-3)のいずれかのアミノ酸配列を含むポリペプチドである。
     (L1-1)配列番号6のアミノ酸配列
     (L1-2)配列番号6のアミノ酸配列と80%以上の同一性のアミノ酸配列
     (L1-3)配列番号6のアミノ酸配列において、1個または数個のアミノ酸が欠失、置換、挿入および/または付加されたアミノ酸配列
     (L2-1)配列番号7のアミノ酸配列
     (L2-2)配列番号7のアミノ酸配列と80%以上の同一性のアミノ酸配列
     (L2-3)配列番号7のアミノ酸配列において、1個または数個のアミノ酸が欠失、置換、挿入および/または付加されたアミノ酸配列
     (L3-1)配列番号8のアミノ酸配列
     (L3-2)配列番号8のアミノ酸配列と80%以上の同一性のアミノ酸配列
     (L3-3)配列番号8のアミノ酸配列において、1個または数個のアミノ酸が欠失、置換、挿入および/または付加されたアミノ酸配列
    Comprising a heavy chain variable region and a light chain variable region,
    The heavy chain variable region is the following (X1) or (X2):
    The light chain variable region is the following (Y1) or (Y2):
    An antibody against MUC1 or an antigen-binding fragment thereof, characterized in that it binds to MUC1.
    Heavy chain variable region (X1)
    It is a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence of any one of the following (H-1) to (H-3):
    (H-1) Amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 (H-2) Amino acid sequence of 80% or more identity with amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 (H-3) One or several amino acid sequences of SEQ ID NO: 1 Amino acid sequence heavy chain variable region (X2) in which the amino acid of SEQ ID NO: 1 is deleted, substituted, inserted and / or added
    Comprising heavy chain CDR1, heavy chain CDR2 and heavy chain CDR3;
    The heavy chain CDR1 is a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence of any one of the following (H1-1) to (H1-3):
    The heavy chain CDR2 is a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence of any one of (H2-1) to (H2-3),
    The heavy chain CDR3 is a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence of any of (H3-1) to (H3-3).
    (H1-1) Amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2 (H1-2) Amino acid sequence of 80% or more identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2 (H1-3) One or several amino acid sequences in SEQ ID NO: 2 (H2-1) amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 3 (H2-2) amino acid sequence of 80% or more identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 3 (H2-1) H2-3) Amino acid sequence in which one or several amino acids are deleted, substituted, inserted and / or added in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 3 (H3-1) Amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 4 (H3-2) Amino acid sequence having 80% or more identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 4 (H3-3) Amino acid in which one or several amino acids are deleted, substituted, inserted and / or added in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 4 Sequence light chain variable region (Y1)
    It is a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence of any one of the following (L-1) to (L-3):
    (L-1) Amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 5 (L-2) Amino acid sequence of 80% or more identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 5 (L-3) One or several amino acid sequences of SEQ ID NO: 5 Amino acid sequence light chain variable region (Y2) in which the amino acid of SEQ ID NO: 1 is deleted, substituted, inserted and / or added
    Comprising a light chain CDR1, a light chain CDR2 and a light chain CDR3;
    The light chain CDR1 is a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence of any one of the following (L1-1) to (L1-3):
    The light chain CDR2 is a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence of any one of (L2-1) to (L2-3),
    The light chain CDR3 is a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence of any one of (L3-1) to (L3-3).
    (L1-1) Amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 6 (L1-2) Amino acid sequence of 80% or more identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 6 (L1-3) One or several amino acid sequences of SEQ ID NO: 6 Amino acid sequence in which the amino acid of SEQ ID NO: 1 is deleted, substituted, inserted and / or added (L2-1) amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 7 (L2-2) amino acid sequence of 80% or more identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 7 L2-3) Amino acid sequence in which one or several amino acids are deleted, substituted, inserted and / or added in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 7 (L3-1) Amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 8 (L3-2) Amino acid sequence of 80% or more identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 8 (L3-3) Amino acid in which one or several amino acids are deleted, substituted, inserted and / or added in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 8 Array
  2. 前記重鎖可変領域と前記軽鎖可変領域との組み合わせが、(X1)と(Y1)との組み合わせ、(X1)と(Y2)との組み合わせ、(X2)と(Y1)との組み合わせまたは(X2)と(Y2)との組み合わせである、請求項1記載の抗体またはその抗原結合断片。 The combination of the heavy chain variable region and the light chain variable region is a combination of (X1) and (Y1), a combination of (X1) and (Y2), a combination of (X2) and (Y1) or The antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof according to claim 1, which is a combination of X2) and (Y2).
  3. ヒト定常領域を含む、請求項1または2記載の抗体またはその抗原結合断片。 The antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof according to claim 1 or 2, which comprises a human constant region.
  4. 前記抗原結合断片が、scFvである、請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の抗体またはその抗原結合断片。 The antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the antigen-binding fragment is a scFv.
  5. 前記重鎖可変領域を含む重鎖が、(V)であり、
    前記軽鎖可変領域を含む軽鎖が、(W)である、請求項1または2記載の抗体またはその抗原結合断片。
    重鎖(V)
     下記(V1)~(V3)のいずれかのアミノ酸配列を含むポリペプチドである。
     (V1)配列番号9のアミノ酸配列
     (V2)配列番号9のアミノ酸配列と80%以上の同一性のアミノ酸配列
     (V3)配列番号9のアミノ酸配列において、1個または数個のアミノ酸が欠失、置換、挿入および/または付加されたアミノ酸配列
    軽鎖(W)
     下記(W1)~(W3)のいずれかのアミノ酸配列を含むポリペプチドである。
     (W1)配列番号10のアミノ酸配列
     (W2)配列番号10のアミノ酸配列と80%以上の同一性のアミノ酸配列
     (W3)配列番号10のアミノ酸配列において、1個または数個のアミノ酸が欠失、置換、挿入および/または付加されたアミノ酸配列
    The heavy chain comprising the heavy chain variable region is (V),
    The antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the light chain containing the light chain variable region is (W).
    Heavy chain (V)
    It is a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence of any one of the following (V1) to (V3).
    (V1) amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 9 (V2) amino acid sequence of 80% or more identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 9 (V3) 1 or several amino acids are deleted in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 9, Amino acid sequence light chain (W) substituted, inserted and / or added
    It is a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence of any one of the following (W1) to (W3).
    (W1) Amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 10 (W2) Amino acid sequence of 80% or more identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 10 (W3) In the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 10, one or several amino acids are deleted Amino acid sequence substituted, inserted and / or added
  6. 請求項1から5のいずれか一項に記載の抗体またはその抗原結合断片のアミノ酸配列をコードすることを特徴とするMUC1に対する抗体またはその抗原結合断片のコード遺伝子。 A coding gene of an antibody against MUC1 or an antigen-binding fragment thereof, which encodes the amino acid sequence of the antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
  7. 請求項6記載のコード遺伝子を含むことを特徴とするMUC1に対する抗体またはその抗原結合断片の発現ベクター。 An expression vector of an antibody against MUC1 or an antigen-binding fragment thereof, comprising the coding gene according to claim 6.
  8. 請求項1から5のいずれか一項に記載の抗体またはその抗原結合断片を用いて、生体試料についてMUC1を検出する工程を含むことを特徴とするMUC1の検出方法。 A method of detecting MUC1 comprising the step of detecting MUC1 in a biological sample using the antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
  9.  子宮頸部から単離された生体試料について、請求項1から5のいずれか一項に記載の抗体またはその抗原結合断片を用いて、MUC1を検出する工程を含むことを特徴とする子宮頸がんの罹患の可能性を試験する試験方法。 A cervix characterized by comprising the step of detecting MUC1 for a biological sample isolated from the cervix using the antibody according to any one of claims 1 to 5 or an antigen-binding fragment thereof. Test method to test the possibility of the disease.
PCT/JP2018/035631 2017-10-16 2018-09-26 Antibody against muc1 or antigen-binding fragment thereof, gene encoding same, and use thereof WO2019077951A1 (en)

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