WO2019075929A1 - Dynamic encryption-based medical-assisting medicine dispensing robot and control method - Google Patents

Dynamic encryption-based medical-assisting medicine dispensing robot and control method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019075929A1
WO2019075929A1 PCT/CN2017/120168 CN2017120168W WO2019075929A1 WO 2019075929 A1 WO2019075929 A1 WO 2019075929A1 CN 2017120168 W CN2017120168 W CN 2017120168W WO 2019075929 A1 WO2019075929 A1 WO 2019075929A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
robot
user
encryption
dynamic encryption
medicine
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PCT/CN2017/120168
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张贯京
葛新科
王海荣
高伟明
张红治
Original Assignee
深圳市前海安测信息技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2019075929A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019075929A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J11/00Manipulators not otherwise provided for
    • B25J11/008Manipulators for service tasks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J9/00Programme-controlled manipulators
    • B25J9/16Programme controls
    • B25J9/1602Programme controls characterised by the control system, structure, architecture

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of robots, in particular to a medical assistance type drug taking robot and a control method based on dynamic encryption.
  • the hospital is a place with a large flow of people, and a large number of medical staff are needed to help patients.
  • many patients go to the hospital and go back and forth between the various windows.
  • the user needs to wait for the medicine. In this way, not only wastes the patient's time, but also brings heavy management pressure to the hospital.
  • due to the large number of people it is inevitable that the user will lose the paper-based medication list during the taking of the medicine, resulting in the leakage of personal information.
  • the main object of the present invention is to provide a medical assistance type drug-using robot and a control method based on dynamic encryption, which aims to solve the technical problem of using a robot to take medicine and ensuring information security during taking a medicine.
  • the present invention provides a medically assisted dispensing robot based on dynamic encryption, comprising a processor adapted to implement various computer program instructions and a memory adapted to store a plurality of computer program instructions, the dynamics
  • the encrypted medical assistance dispensing robot is connected to the doctor client, the hospital information system, and the pharmacy client via a network, and the computer program instructions are loaded by the processor and perform the following steps:
  • the user controls the user's dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot to move to the hospital pharmacy, and sends the hash value corresponding to the encryption algorithm to the pharmacy client and is called by the pharmacy client.
  • the encryption and decryption algorithm corresponding to the hash value decrypts the encrypted electronic medicine order;
  • the medicine is delivered to the user's location.
  • the dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot comprises a radar device disposed on the side wall of the dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot, wherein the radar device is used for monitoring based on dynamic encryption.
  • the medically assisted drug-handling robot has obstacles in front of it, and prompts the dynamic-encrypted medical-assisted drug-using robot to bypass the monitored obstacles.
  • the radar device monitors obstacles located in front of the medically assisted drug-using robot based on dynamic encryption by infrared ranging.
  • the mobile medical service robot further comprises a medicine storage box disposed on the side wall for storing the medicine.
  • the electronic medicine order includes information such as a user's name, age, disease name, drug name, drug quantity, drug amount, doctor's name, doctor position, and medical department.
  • the present invention also provides a medical assistance type drug-using robot control method based on dynamic encryption, which is applied to a medical assistance type drug-using robot based on dynamic encryption, and the medical assistance-based drug-using robot based on dynamic encryption passes through a network.
  • the method includes the following steps:
  • the user controls the user's dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot to move to the hospital pharmacy, and sends the hash value corresponding to the encryption algorithm to the pharmacy client and is called by the pharmacy client.
  • the encryption and decryption algorithm corresponding to the hash value decrypts the encrypted electronic medicine order;
  • the medicine is delivered to the user's location.
  • the dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot comprises a radar device disposed on the side wall of the dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot, wherein the radar device is used for monitoring based on dynamic encryption.
  • the medically assisted drug-handling robot has obstacles in front of it, and prompts the dynamic-encrypted medical-assisted drug-using robot to bypass the monitored obstacles.
  • the radar device monitors obstacles located in front of the medically assisted drug-using robot based on dynamic encryption by infrared ranging.
  • the mobile medical service robot further comprises a medicine storage box disposed on the side wall for storing the medicine.
  • the electronic medicine order includes information such as a user's name, age, disease name, drug name, drug quantity, drug amount, doctor's name, doctor position, and medical department.
  • the medical assistance type drug-using robot and the control method based on the dynamic encryption of the invention adopts the above technical solution, and the technical effect is that the drug-assisted drug-using robot based on dynamic encryption can provide the drug-taking service to the user, thereby avoiding the user.
  • Running around the windows of the hospital reduces the flow of users in the hospital, reduces the management pressure of the hospital, improves the efficiency of the user's medical treatment, and encrypts the electronic drug bills to avoid data leakage and other information security incidents. Occurs to effectively protect user privacy.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application environment of a medical assistance type drug control robot control system based on dynamic encryption according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram of a preferred embodiment of a medically assisted drug handling robot control system based on dynamic encryption according to the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a preferred embodiment of a method for controlling a medical assisted dispensing robot based on dynamic encryption according to the present invention
  • Figure 4 is a schematic view of a preferred embodiment of the robot of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic illustration of a preferred embodiment of the bottom of the robot of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application environment of a medical assistance type drug control robot control system based on dynamic encryption according to the present invention.
  • the dynamic encryption-based medical assisted dispensing robot control system 400 in the present invention operates on a medically assisted dispensing robot 4 based on dynamic encryption.
  • the dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4 is communicably connected to the hospital information system 1 via the network 3 to obtain an electronic prescription issued by the doctor from the hospital information system connection 1.
  • the electronic medicine order includes information such as a user's name, age, disease name, drug name, number of drugs, amount of medicine, doctor's name, doctor's position, and medical department.
  • the medical assistance type medication robot 4 is also connected to the pharmacy client 5, and the pharmacy client 5 is confirmed to be a medically assisted medication robot 4 serving by the user by transmitting the electronic medicine order to the pharmacy client 5, thereby avoiding There was an error in taking the medicine.
  • the pharmacy client 5 can be, but is not limited to, an electronic device with a wireless transmission function.
  • the hospital information system 1 provides a data import interface (for example, an application program interface, Application) Program Interface (API), the device or system that accesses the data import interface can obtain an electronic medicine order and an electronic medicine order issued by a doctor from the hospital information system 1.
  • a data import interface for example, an application program interface, Application) Program Interface (API)
  • API Application Program Interface
  • the medical data is sent to the medical assistance type medicine robot 4 based on the dynamic encryption, and the encryption and decryption are performed.
  • the algorithm for example, the MD5 encryption and decryption algorithm, the RSA encryption and decryption algorithm, the DES encryption and decryption algorithm, the DSA encryption and decryption algorithm, the AES encryption and decryption algorithm, etc.
  • the network 3 can be a wired communication network or a wireless communication network.
  • the network 3 is preferably a wireless communication network, including but not limited to a GSM network, a GPRS network, a CDMA network, a TD-SCDMA network, a WiMAX network, a TD-LTE network, an FDD-LTE network, and the like.
  • the dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4 is distributed on each floor of the hospital building.
  • the dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4 controls the dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4 to serve the user, for example, when the user sees the disease.
  • the medical assistance-based drug-using robot 4 based on the dynamic encryption provides the user with the medicine and the like, and prevents the user from taking the medicine to the pharmacy, thereby improving the efficiency of taking the medicine after the medical treatment.
  • the dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4 has a cylindrical structure.
  • the dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4 includes a three-dimensional scanner 40, a radar device 41, an electronic medicine single printing device 42, a medicine storage box 43, and a communication module 44.
  • the top of the dynamic encryption-based medical assisted dispensing robot 4 has a hemispherical shape, and the three-dimensional scanner 40 and the radar device 41 are disposed on the outer surface of the top of the dynamic encryption-based medical assisted dispensing robot 4.
  • the electronic medicine order printing device 42, the medicine storage box 43, and the communication module 44 are all disposed on the side wall of the medically-assisted drug-using robot 4 based on dynamic encryption.
  • the three-dimensional scanner 40 is used for indoor scanning of a hospital building to obtain three-dimensional data of a hospital building.
  • the three-dimensional data of the hospital building includes coordinate data of each scanning point obtained after scanning the hospital building. It should be noted that the three-dimensional scanner does not cause harm to the human body when scanning.
  • the three-dimensional scanner 40 can scan various locations of the hospital building (for example, walls, floors, roofs, etc.) to obtain three-dimensional data of various angles of the hospital building.
  • the control center 2 establishes a three-dimensional map of the hospital building based on the three-dimensional data. The manner in which the control center 2 establishes a three-dimensional map according to the three-dimensional data is a prior art, and details are not described herein again.
  • the radar device 41 is configured to monitor obstacles (eg, walls, stairs, etc.) located in front of the dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4, and prompt the dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4 Bypass the obstacles that are monitored.
  • the radar device 41 monitors obstacles located in front of the medical assistance-based drug-using robot 4 based on dynamic encryption by means of infrared ranging.
  • the electronic medicine order printing device 42 is used to print a user's electronic medicine order.
  • the medicine storage box 43 stores medicines.
  • the communication module 44 is configured to receive a control instruction sent by the dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4, and the dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4 operates according to the control instruction, for example, printing Take out the electronic bill, move to the user's location, and so on.
  • the communication module 44 is a wireless communication interface with remote wireless communication functions, for example, a communication interface supporting communication technologies such as GSM, GPRS, WCDMA, CDMA, TD-SCDMA, WiMAX, TD-LTE, and FDD-LTE.
  • the bottom of the dynamic encryption-based medical assisted dispensing robot 4 further includes a driving device 45, as shown in FIG.
  • the drive unit 45 is provided with a plurality of pulleys 450 (for example, four pulleys 450 in FIG. 5).
  • the driving device 45 is used to drive the pulley 450 to rotate.
  • the pulley 450 is a universal wheel.
  • the dynamic encryption-based medical assisted dispensing robot 4 is communicatively coupled to the physician client 2 via the network 3. After the user sees the disease, the doctor generates an electronic medicine order in the hospital information system 1 through the doctor client 2, and then the electronic medicine ticket is sent to the dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4, The medical assistance type medicine robot 4 based on dynamic encryption is for the user to take the medicine in the pharmacy and send the medicine to the user's location.
  • the doctor client 2 can be, but is not limited to, a smartphone, a tablet, a personal digital assistant (Personal) Digital Assistant, PDA), desktop computers, electronic billboards, and any other suitable portable electronic device.
  • the doctor client 2 is a desktop computer.
  • a plurality of encryption and decryption algorithms are pre-stored in the medical assistance type medication robot 4, for example, a data encryption standard algorithm (Data Encryption Standard, DES), Triple Data Encryption Standard (3DES), Advanced Encryption Standard (AES), RSA Public Key Algorithm, Digital Signature Algorithm (DSA), Ellipse Curve Cryptography Algorithm (Elliptic Curves) Cryptography, ECC), message digest algorithm (Message Digest Algorithm 5, MD5), Secure Hash Algorithm (SHA).
  • DES Data Encryption Standard
  • 3DES Triple Data Encryption Standard
  • AES Advanced Encryption Standard
  • DSA Digital Signature Algorithm
  • DSA Digital Signature Algorithm
  • ECC Ellipse Curve Cryptography Algorithm
  • MD5 Secure Hash Algorithm
  • SHA Secure Hash Algorithm
  • each encryption and decryption algorithm in the medical assistance type medication robot 4 can find the same encryption and decryption algorithm in the pharmacy client 5, and each encryption and decryption algorithm in the pharmacy client 5 also The corresponding encryption and decryption algorithm can be found in the medical assistance type medication robot 4.
  • FIG. 1 a block diagram of a preferred embodiment of a medically assisted drug handling robot control system based on dynamic encryption of the present invention.
  • the dynamic encryption-based medical assisted medication robot control system 400 is applied to a medical assistance-based medication robot 4 based on dynamic encryption.
  • the dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4 includes, but is not limited to, a dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot control system 400, a storage unit 401, a processing unit 402, and a communication unit 403.
  • the storage unit 401 can be a read only storage unit ROM, an electrically erasable storage unit EEPROM, a flash storage unit FLASH or a solid hard disk.
  • the processing unit 402 can be a central processing unit (Central) Processing Unit (CPU), Microcontroller (MCU), data processing chip, or information processing unit with data processing function.
  • CPU Central Processing Unit
  • MCU Microcontroller
  • data processing chip or information processing unit with data processing function.
  • the communication unit 403 is a wireless communication interface with remote wireless communication functions, for example, a communication interface supporting communication technologies such as GSM, GPRS, WCDMA, CDMA, TD-SCDMA, WiMAX, TD-LTE, and FDD-LTE.
  • a communication interface supporting communication technologies such as GSM, GPRS, WCDMA, CDMA, TD-SCDMA, WiMAX, TD-LTE, and FDD-LTE.
  • the dynamic encryption-based medical assisted medication robot control system 400 includes, but is not limited to, a control module 404, an acquisition module 405, a lookup module 406, a selection module 407, a calculation module 408, and a transmission module 409.
  • the term "module” as used in the present invention refers to a series of computer program instruction segments that can be executed by the processing unit 402 of the dynamic encryption-based medical assistance-type medication robot 4 and that can perform fixed functions, which are stored in the dynamic-based The storage unit 401 of the encrypted medical assistance type medication robot 4 is used.
  • the control module 404 is configured to control the medical assistance-based drug-using robot 4 based on the dynamic encryption to perform three-dimensional scanning on the hospital building, and establish a three-dimensional map of the hospital building according to the scanned three-dimensional data. Specifically, the control module 404 controls the three-dimensional scanner 40 of the dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4 to perform an indoor scan of the hospital building to obtain three-dimensional data of the hospital building, and according to the hospital building. Three-dimensional data establishes a three-dimensional map of the hospital building. In this embodiment, the three-dimensional data of the hospital building includes coordinate data of each scanning point obtained after scanning the hospital building. It should be noted that, in order to avoid the influence of the patient, the time period of the three-dimensional scanning of the hospital building by the dynamic encryption-based medical assisted dispensing robot 4 is selected before the hospital building is started, or the patient is not in the hospital. .
  • the obtaining module 405 is configured to acquire geographic location information of the user located in the hospital building from the doctor client 2, and obtain an electronic medicine ticket associated with the user from the medical information system 1.
  • the doctor client 2 locates the doctor client through technologies such as a wireless communication module (eg, a WIFI module), a Bluetooth device, an infrared device, an ultra-wideband device, an RFID device, a ZigBee device, and/or an ultrasound device. 2 Geographic location information in the hospital building.
  • a wireless communication module eg, a WIFI module
  • Bluetooth device e.g., a Bluetooth device
  • an infrared device e.g., an ultra-wideband device
  • an RFID device e.g., a ZigBee device
  • ZigBee device e.gBee device
  • the searching module 406 randomly selects a pre-existing encryption and decryption algorithm in the medical assisted dispensing robot by using a random function, and obtains a hash value of the selected encryption and decryption algorithm, so that the medical assisted dispensing robot calls the hash value correspondingly.
  • the encryption and decryption algorithm encrypts the electronic medicine order.
  • the searching module 406 is further configured to search for the dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4 in an idle state according to the geographic location information of the user located in the hospital building.
  • the lookup module 406 looks for a dynamic encryption based medical assistance dispensing robot 4 that is in an idle state within the preset distance (eg, within 50 meters) of the user. Further, when there is no idle state based medical assistance-based medical dispensing robot 4 within the preset distance, the searching module 406 increases the preset distance (for example, increases to a range of 100 meters), and The dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4 is searched for in an idle state within the increased preset distance.
  • the dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4 there may be more than one dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4 in the idle state. That is, when the dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4 receives the electronic medicine order and the geographical location information, the calculation between the dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4 and the doctor client 2 is calculated. The distance is within a preset distance and is in an idle state, and the dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4 is a searched dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4 .
  • the selection module 407 is configured to select a dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4 serving the user in the idle-based dynamic encryption-based medical assistance-type medication robot 4, and associate the electronic medicine associated with the user The single is sent to the medically-assisted medical assistance robot 4 that serves the user.
  • the manner of selecting the dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4 serving the user in the idle state-based dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4 is as follows: from the idle The dynamic encryption-based medical assistance-type drug-using robot 4 of the state selects the dynamic encryption-based medical assistance-type drug-using robot 4 on the same floor as the user's hospital building, and the dynamic encryption-based medical treatment on the same floor of the hospital building The assisted dispensing robot further selects the medical encryption-based medical robot 4 based on the dynamic encryption closest to the user, and the medical encryption-based medical robot 4 based on the dynamic encryption is the dynamic based on the user. Encrypted medical assistance type medication robot 4.
  • the calculating module 408 is configured to calculate a moving path of the dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4 serving the user according to the three-dimensional map and geographic location information of the user located in the hospital building.
  • the user-assisted dynamic-assisted medical-assisted drug-using robot 4 prints an electronic medicine order and then moves to the hospital pharmacy to wait. After the user sees the disease, the service should be The user's dynamic encryption-based medical assistance-based medication robot 4 can take the medicine directly from the pharmacy and send it to the user's location.
  • control module 404 is further configured to: after the user pays according to the electronic medicine bill, control the dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4 serving the user to move to the hospital pharmacy, and send The hash value corresponding to the encryption algorithm is sent to the pharmacy client, and the encryption and decryption algorithm corresponding to the hash value is called by the pharmacy client 5 to decrypt the encrypted electronic medicine order.
  • the user-assisted dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4 takes the medicine from the pharmacy and then moves to the user's location to facilitate the user to take the medicine. In this way, after the user finishes the disease, the user is queued for payment and queued for medicine, which saves the user's time in the hospital and improves the efficiency of the hospital.
  • the medicine when the pharmacy person receives the electronic medicine order of the user, the medicine is placed in the medicine placing box 43 of the user's dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medicine dispensing robot 4, and then the user is served.
  • the medically assisted dispensing robot 4 based on dynamic encryption moves to the user's location.
  • the medical assistance dispensing robot 4 sends the hash value of the selected encryption/decryption algorithm to the pharmacy client 5, and the pharmacy client 5 searches for the hash in the pharmacy client 5 when receiving the hash value.
  • the value corresponds to the encryption and decryption algorithm. For example, if the encryption/decryption algorithm corresponding to the hash value generated in the medical assisted medication robot 4 is the DES algorithm, the pharmacy client 5 invokes the DES algorithm to encrypt the electronic medicine ticket according to the hash value.
  • control module 404 delivers the medication to the location of the user.
  • a flow chart of a preferred embodiment of the method for controlling a medical assisted dispensing robot based on dynamic encryption of the present invention the various method steps of the dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type drug control robot control method are implemented by a computer software program stored in a computer readable storage medium in the form of computer program instructions.
  • the storage medium may include: a read only memory, a random access memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, etc., and the computer program instructions can be loaded by the processing unit 402. And performing the following steps S10 to S15.
  • the method includes the following steps:
  • Step S10 The control module 404 is configured to control the medical assistance-based drug-using robot 4 based on the dynamic encryption to perform three-dimensional scanning on the hospital building, and establish a three-dimensional map of the hospital building according to the scanned three-dimensional data.
  • the control module 404 controls the three-dimensional scanner 40 of the dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4 to perform an indoor scan of the hospital building to obtain three-dimensional data of the hospital building, and according to the hospital building.
  • Three-dimensional data establishes a three-dimensional map of the hospital building.
  • the three-dimensional data of the hospital building includes coordinate data of each scanning point obtained after scanning the hospital building. It should be noted that, in order to avoid the influence of the patient, the time period of the three-dimensional scanning of the hospital building by the dynamic encryption-based medical assisted dispensing robot 4 is selected before the hospital building is started, or the patient is not in the hospital. .
  • Step S11 Obtain geographical location information of the user located in the hospital building from the doctor client 2, and obtain an electronic medicine order associated with the user from the medical information system 1.
  • the doctor client 2 locates the doctor client through technologies such as a wireless communication module (eg, a WIFI module), a Bluetooth device, an infrared device, an ultra-wideband device, an RFID device, a ZigBee device, and/or an ultrasound device. 2 Geographic location information in the hospital building.
  • the doctor client 2 sends the electronic medicine order and the geographical location information to all the medical assistance robots 4 based on the dynamic encryption.
  • Step S12 randomly selecting a pre-existing encryption and decryption algorithm in the medical assisted medicine taking robot by using a random function, and obtaining a hash value of the selected encryption and decryption algorithm, so that the medical assisted medicine taking robot calls the corresponding hash value.
  • the decryption algorithm encrypts the electronic bill.
  • Step S13 Searching for the dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4 in an idle state according to the geographical location information of the user located in the hospital building.
  • the lookup module 406 looks for a dynamic encryption based medical assistance dispensing robot 4 that is in an idle state within the preset distance (eg, within 50 meters) of the user. Further, when there is no idle state based medical assistance-based medical dispensing robot 4 within the preset distance, the searching module 406 increases the preset distance (for example, increases to a range of 100 meters), and The dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4 is searched for in an idle state within the increased preset distance.
  • the dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4 there may be more than one dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4 in the idle state. That is, when the dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4 receives the electronic medicine order and the geographical location information, the calculation between the dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4 and the doctor client 2 is calculated. The distance is within a preset distance and is in an idle state, and the dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4 is a searched dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4 .
  • Step S14 selecting a dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4 serving the user in the idle-encrypted medical assistance-based medication robot 4 in an idle state, and transmitting the electronic medicine ticket associated with the user to the service The user's dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4 .
  • the manner of selecting the dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4 serving the user in the idle state-based dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4 is as follows: from the idle The dynamic encryption-based medical assistance-type drug-using robot 4 of the state selects the dynamic encryption-based medical assistance-type drug-using robot 4 on the same floor as the user's hospital building, and the dynamic encryption-based medical treatment on the same floor of the hospital building The assisted dispensing robot further selects the medical encryption-based medical robot 4 based on the dynamic encryption closest to the user, and the medical encryption-based medical robot 4 based on the dynamic encryption is the dynamic based on the user. Encrypted medical assistance type medication robot 4.
  • Step S15 Calculate a moving path of the medically-assisted drug-assisted drug-using robot 4 serving the user according to the three-dimensional map and the geographical location information of the user located in the hospital building.
  • the user-assisted dynamic-assisted medical-assisted drug-using robot 4 prints an electronic medicine order and then moves to the hospital pharmacy to wait. After the user sees the disease, the service should be The user's dynamic encryption-based medical assistance-based medication robot 4 can take the medicine directly from the pharmacy and send it to the user's location.
  • Step S16 After the user pays according to the electronic medicine order, the mobile-assisted medical assistance robot 4 that controls the user is moved to the pharmacy of the hospital, and the hash value corresponding to the encryption algorithm is sent to the pharmacy client and is provided by the pharmacy.
  • the client 5 calls the encryption and decryption algorithm corresponding to the hash value to decrypt the encrypted electronic medicine order.
  • the user-assisted dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4 takes the medicine from the pharmacy and then moves to the user's location to facilitate the user to take the medicine. In this way, after the user finishes the disease, the user is queued for payment and queued for medicine, which saves the user's time in the hospital and improves the efficiency of the hospital.
  • the medicine when the pharmacy person receives the electronic medicine order of the user, the medicine is placed in the medicine placing box 43 of the user's dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medicine dispensing robot 4, and then the user is served.
  • the medically assisted dispensing robot 4 based on dynamic encryption moves to the user's location.
  • the medical assistance dispensing robot 4 sends the hash value of the selected encryption/decryption algorithm to the pharmacy client 5, and the pharmacy client 5 searches for the hash in the pharmacy client 5 when receiving the hash value.
  • the value corresponds to the encryption and decryption algorithm. For example, if the encryption/decryption algorithm corresponding to the hash value generated in the medical assisted medication robot 4 is the DES algorithm, the pharmacy client 5 invokes the DES algorithm to encrypt the electronic medicine ticket according to the hash value.
  • Step S17 When the pharmacy person puts the medicine on the medical assisted medicine taking robot, the medicine is sent to the user's location.
  • the medical assistance type drug-using robot and the control method based on the dynamic encryption of the invention adopts the above technical solution, and the technical effect is that the drug-assisted drug-using robot based on dynamic encryption can provide the drug-taking service to the user, thereby avoiding the user.
  • Running around the windows of the hospital reduces the flow of users in the hospital, reduces the management pressure of the hospital, improves the efficiency of the user's medical treatment, and encrypts the electronic drug bills to avoid data leakage and other information security incidents. Occurs to effectively protect user privacy.

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  • Robotics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
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Abstract

A dynamic encryption-based medical-assisting medicine dispensing robot and a control method. The method comprises: randomly selecting, by means of a random function, an encryption and decryption algorithm pre-stored in a medical-assisting medicine dispensing robot so that the medical-assisting medicine dispensing robot encrypts an electronic prescription by means of the selected encryption and decryption algorithm (S12); controlling the dynamic encryption-based medical-assisting medicine dispensing robot that serves a user to move to a pharmacy of a hospital, sending a Hash value corresponding to the encryption algorithm to a pharmacy client, and invoking, by the pharmacy client, the encryption and decryption algorithm corresponding to the Hash value to decrypt the encrypted electronic prescription (S16); and delivering, when a pharmacy staff puts medicines on the medical-assisting medicine dispensing robot, the medicines to the location where the user is located (S17). By implementing the method, the human traffic in the hospital can be reduced, the management pressure of the hospital can be reduced, and the medical treatment efficiency of users can be improved. Moreover, by performing data encryption on the electronic prescription, the occurrence of information security incidents such as data leakage is avoided, and the privacy of users is effectively protected.

Description

基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人及控制方法Medical assisted drug-using robot based on dynamic encryption and control method thereof 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及机器人领域,尤其涉及一种基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人及控制方法。The invention relates to the field of robots, in particular to a medical assistance type drug taking robot and a control method based on dynamic encryption.
背景技术Background technique
随着社会经济的发展,人民生活水平提高以及城乡居民基本医疗保障体系的不断完善,人们的医疗需求越来越多。为了满足社会不同就医人群的需求,医院在改革发展中需要加强资源管理,提高服务质量,改善群众看病就医体验,提供人性化的医疗服务。With the development of social economy, the improvement of people's living standards and the continuous improvement of the basic medical security system for urban and rural residents, people's medical needs are increasing. In order to meet the needs of different medical practitioners in the society, hospitals need to strengthen resource management, improve service quality, improve the experience of medical treatment for the people, and provide humanized medical services.
医院是人流量较大的场所,需要大量的医护人员去帮助患者。随着医院规模的扩大,许多患者进入医院后,在各个窗口之间来回奔波,例如,用户看病后拿药需要持续等待。如此一来,不仅浪费患者的时间,也给医院带来了繁重的管理压力,同时由于人多,用户拿药期间难免丢失纸质的拿药单,导致个人信息泄露。The hospital is a place with a large flow of people, and a large number of medical staff are needed to help patients. With the expansion of the hospital scale, many patients go to the hospital and go back and forth between the various windows. For example, after taking the medicine, the user needs to wait for the medicine. In this way, not only wastes the patient's time, but also brings heavy management pressure to the hospital. At the same time, due to the large number of people, it is inevitable that the user will lose the paper-based medication list during the taking of the medicine, resulting in the leakage of personal information.
技术问题technical problem
本发明的主要目的在于提供一种基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人及控制方法,旨在解决采用机器人拿药且确保拿药期间的信息安全的技术问题。The main object of the present invention is to provide a medical assistance type drug-using robot and a control method based on dynamic encryption, which aims to solve the technical problem of using a robot to take medicine and ensuring information security during taking a medicine.
技术解决方案Technical solution
为实现上述目的,本发明提供了一种基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人,包括适于实现各种计算机程序指令的处理器以及适于存储多条计算机程序指令的存储器,所述基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人通过网络与医生客户端、医院信息系统及药房客户端连接,所述计算机程序指令由处理器加载并执行如下步骤:To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a medically assisted dispensing robot based on dynamic encryption, comprising a processor adapted to implement various computer program instructions and a memory adapted to store a plurality of computer program instructions, the dynamics The encrypted medical assistance dispensing robot is connected to the doctor client, the hospital information system, and the pharmacy client via a network, and the computer program instructions are loaded by the processor and perform the following steps:
控制基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人对医院大楼进行三维扫描,并根据扫描的三维数据建立医院大楼的三维地图;Control the medical assistance-based drug-using robot based on dynamic encryption to perform three-dimensional scanning on the hospital building, and establish a three-dimensional map of the hospital building based on the scanned three-dimensional data;
从医生客户端获取用户位于医院大楼内的地理位置信息,及从所述医用信息系统获取与用户关联的电子药单;Obtaining, from the doctor client, geographic location information of the user located in the hospital building, and obtaining an electronic medicine order associated with the user from the medical information system;
通过随机函数随机选择一个医疗协助式拿药机器人中预存的加解密算法,使得医疗协助式拿药机器人通过选择的加解密算法对电子药单进行加密;Randomly selecting a pre-existing encryption and decryption algorithm in a medical assisted drug-using robot by a random function, so that the medical-assisted drug-using robot encrypts the electronic drug list through the selected encryption and decryption algorithm;
根据所述用户位于医院大楼内的地理位置信息查找闲置状态的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人;Finding a dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot based on the geographical location information of the user located in the hospital building;
在所述闲置状态的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人中选择服务该用户的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人,并将与用户关联的电子药单发送至服务该用户的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人;Selecting, in the idle state, the dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot, the dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot that serves the user, and sending the electronic medicine ticket associated with the user to the dynamic based on serving the user Encrypted medical assistance drug handling robot;
根据所述三维地图及用户位于医院大楼内的地理位置信息,计算出服务该用户的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人的移动路径;及Calculating a moving path of the medically assisted drug-assisted drug-using robot serving the user according to the three-dimensional map and the geographical location information of the user in the hospital building; and
当用户根据电子药单付款后,控制服务该用户的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人移动至医院的药房,并发送加密算法对应的哈希值至药房客户端并由药房客户端中调用该哈希值对应的加解密算法对加密的电子药单进行解密;After the user pays according to the electronic medicine order, the user controls the user's dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot to move to the hospital pharmacy, and sends the hash value corresponding to the encryption algorithm to the pharmacy client and is called by the pharmacy client. The encryption and decryption algorithm corresponding to the hash value decrypts the encrypted electronic medicine order;
当药房人员将药品放置医疗协助式拿药机器人上时,将药品送至用户所在位置。When the pharmacy staff places the medicine on the medical assistance robot, the medicine is delivered to the user's location.
优选的,所述基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人包括设置于所述基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人侧壁的雷达装置,其中,所述雷达装置用于监测位于基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人前方的障碍,并提示所述基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人绕开所监测的障碍。Preferably, the dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot comprises a radar device disposed on the side wall of the dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot, wherein the radar device is used for monitoring based on dynamic encryption. The medically assisted drug-handling robot has obstacles in front of it, and prompts the dynamic-encrypted medical-assisted drug-using robot to bypass the monitored obstacles.
优选的,所述雷达装置通过红外线测距的方式监测位于基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人前方的障碍。Preferably, the radar device monitors obstacles located in front of the medically assisted drug-using robot based on dynamic encryption by infrared ranging.
优选的,所述移动式医疗服务机器人还包括设置于侧壁的药品存放盒,用于存放药品。Preferably, the mobile medical service robot further comprises a medicine storage box disposed on the side wall for storing the medicine.
优选的,所述电子药单包括用户姓名、年龄、疾病名称、药品名称、药品数量、药品金额、医生姓名、医生职位及就诊科室等信息。Preferably, the electronic medicine order includes information such as a user's name, age, disease name, drug name, drug quantity, drug amount, doctor's name, doctor position, and medical department.
另一方面,本发明还提供一种基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人控制方法,应用于基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人,所述基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人通过网络与医生客户端、医院信息系统及药房客户端连接,该方法包括如下步骤:In another aspect, the present invention also provides a medical assistance type drug-using robot control method based on dynamic encryption, which is applied to a medical assistance type drug-using robot based on dynamic encryption, and the medical assistance-based drug-using robot based on dynamic encryption passes through a network. Connecting with the doctor client, the hospital information system, and the pharmacy client, the method includes the following steps:
控制基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人对医院大楼进行三维扫描,并根据扫描的三维数据建立医院大楼的三维地图;Control the medical assistance-based drug-using robot based on dynamic encryption to perform three-dimensional scanning on the hospital building, and establish a three-dimensional map of the hospital building based on the scanned three-dimensional data;
从医生客户端获取用户位于医院大楼内的地理位置信息,及从所述医用信息系统获取与用户关联的电子药单;Obtaining, from the doctor client, geographic location information of the user located in the hospital building, and obtaining an electronic medicine order associated with the user from the medical information system;
通过随机函数随机选择一个医疗协助式拿药机器人中预存的加解密算法,使得医疗协助式拿药机器人通过选择的加解密算法对电子药单进行加密;Randomly selecting a pre-existing encryption and decryption algorithm in a medical assisted drug-using robot by a random function, so that the medical-assisted drug-using robot encrypts the electronic drug list through the selected encryption and decryption algorithm;
根据所述用户位于医院大楼内的地理位置信息查找闲置状态的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人;Finding a dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot based on the geographical location information of the user located in the hospital building;
在所述闲置状态的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人中选择服务该用户的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人,并将与用户关联的电子药单发送至服务该用户的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人;Selecting, in the idle state, the dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot, the dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot that serves the user, and sending the electronic medicine ticket associated with the user to the dynamic based on serving the user Encrypted medical assistance drug handling robot;
根据所述三维地图及用户位于医院大楼内的地理位置信息,计算出服务该用户的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人的移动路径;及Calculating a moving path of the medically assisted drug-assisted drug-using robot serving the user according to the three-dimensional map and the geographical location information of the user in the hospital building; and
当用户根据电子药单付款后,控制服务该用户的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人移动至医院的药房,并发送加密算法对应的哈希值至药房客户端并由药房客户端中调用该哈希值对应的加解密算法对加密的电子药单进行解密;After the user pays according to the electronic medicine order, the user controls the user's dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot to move to the hospital pharmacy, and sends the hash value corresponding to the encryption algorithm to the pharmacy client and is called by the pharmacy client. The encryption and decryption algorithm corresponding to the hash value decrypts the encrypted electronic medicine order;
当药房人员将药品放置医疗协助式拿药机器人上时,将药品送至用户所在位置。When the pharmacy staff places the medicine on the medical assistance robot, the medicine is delivered to the user's location.
优选的,所述基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人包括设置于所述基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人侧壁的雷达装置,其中,所述雷达装置用于监测位于基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人前方的障碍,并提示所述基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人绕开所监测的障碍。Preferably, the dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot comprises a radar device disposed on the side wall of the dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot, wherein the radar device is used for monitoring based on dynamic encryption. The medically assisted drug-handling robot has obstacles in front of it, and prompts the dynamic-encrypted medical-assisted drug-using robot to bypass the monitored obstacles.
优选的,所述雷达装置通过红外线测距的方式监测位于基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人前方的障碍。Preferably, the radar device monitors obstacles located in front of the medically assisted drug-using robot based on dynamic encryption by infrared ranging.
优选的,所述移动式医疗服务机器人还包括设置于侧壁的药品存放盒,用于存放药品。Preferably, the mobile medical service robot further comprises a medicine storage box disposed on the side wall for storing the medicine.
优选的,所述电子药单包括用户姓名、年龄、疾病名称、药品名称、药品数量、药品金额、医生姓名、医生职位及就诊科室等信息。Preferably, the electronic medicine order includes information such as a user's name, age, disease name, drug name, drug quantity, drug amount, doctor's name, doctor position, and medical department.
有益效果Beneficial effect
本发明所述基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人及控制方法采用上述技术方案,带来的技术效果为:可以通过基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人为用户提供拿药服务,避免用户在医院的各个窗口奔波,降低了用户在医院的人流量,减轻了医院的管理压力,提高了用户就医的效率,同时,还会对电子药单进行数据加密,避免数据泄露等信息安全事件的发生,有效保护用户隐私。The medical assistance type drug-using robot and the control method based on the dynamic encryption of the invention adopts the above technical solution, and the technical effect is that the drug-assisted drug-using robot based on dynamic encryption can provide the drug-taking service to the user, thereby avoiding the user. Running around the windows of the hospital reduces the flow of users in the hospital, reduces the management pressure of the hospital, improves the efficiency of the user's medical treatment, and encrypts the electronic drug bills to avoid data leakage and other information security incidents. Occurs to effectively protect user privacy.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是本发明基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人控制系统的应用环境示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of an application environment of a medical assistance type drug control robot control system based on dynamic encryption according to the present invention;
图2是本发明基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人控制系统的优选实施例的模块示意图;2 is a schematic block diagram of a preferred embodiment of a medically assisted drug handling robot control system based on dynamic encryption according to the present invention;
图3是本发明基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人控制方法的优选实施例的流程图;3 is a flow chart of a preferred embodiment of a method for controlling a medical assisted dispensing robot based on dynamic encryption according to the present invention;
图4是本发明中机器人的优选实施例的示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic view of a preferred embodiment of the robot of the present invention;
图5是本发明中机器人底部的优选实施例的示意图。Figure 5 is a schematic illustration of a preferred embodiment of the bottom of the robot of the present invention.
本发明目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。The implementation, functional features, and advantages of the present invention will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments.
本发明的最佳实施方式BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
为更进一步阐述本发明为达成预定发明目的所采取的技术手段及功效,以下结合附图及较佳实施例,对本发明的具体实施方式、结构、特征及其功效,详细说明如下。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。The specific embodiments, structures, features and functions of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
参照图1所示,图1是本发明基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人控制系统的应用环境示意图。本发明中的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人控制系统400运行于基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4。所述基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4通过网络3与医院信息系统1通信连接,以从所述医院信息系统连接1获取医生开具的电子药单。所述电子药单包括用户姓名、年龄、疾病名称、药品名称、药品数量、药品金额、医生姓名、医生职位及就诊科室等信息。Referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application environment of a medical assistance type drug control robot control system based on dynamic encryption according to the present invention. The dynamic encryption-based medical assisted dispensing robot control system 400 in the present invention operates on a medically assisted dispensing robot 4 based on dynamic encryption. The dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4 is communicably connected to the hospital information system 1 via the network 3 to obtain an electronic prescription issued by the doctor from the hospital information system connection 1. The electronic medicine order includes information such as a user's name, age, disease name, drug name, number of drugs, amount of medicine, doctor's name, doctor's position, and medical department.
此外,所述医疗协助式拿药机器人4还与药房客户端5连接,通过将电子药单传输给药房客户端5,使得药房客户端5确认为用户服务的医疗协助式拿药机器人4,避免出现拿药出错的情况。所述药房客户端5可以是,但不限于,带无线传输功能的电子设备。In addition, the medical assistance type medication robot 4 is also connected to the pharmacy client 5, and the pharmacy client 5 is confirmed to be a medically assisted medication robot 4 serving by the user by transmitting the electronic medicine order to the pharmacy client 5, thereby avoiding There was an error in taking the medicine. The pharmacy client 5 can be, but is not limited to, an electronic device with a wireless transmission function.
在本实施例中,所述医院信息系统1提供数据导入接口(例如,应用程序接口,Application Program Interface,API),接入该数据导入接口的设备或系统都可以从所述医院信息系统1中获取电子药单及医生开具的电子药单。In this embodiment, the hospital information system 1 provides a data import interface (for example, an application program interface, Application) Program Interface (API), the device or system that accesses the data import interface can obtain an electronic medicine order and an electronic medicine order issued by a doctor from the hospital information system 1.
需要说明的是,由于所述电子药单及医生开具的电子药单属于隐私信息,为了确保信息安全,所述医疗数据发送给基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4时,会通过加解密算法(例如,MD5加解密算法、RSA加解密算法、DES加解密算法、DSA加解密算法、AES加解密算法等)先对医疗数据进行加密处理,之后传输给所述基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4。It should be noted that, since the electronic medicine order and the electronic medicine list issued by the doctor belong to the private information, in order to ensure the information security, the medical data is sent to the medical assistance type medicine robot 4 based on the dynamic encryption, and the encryption and decryption are performed. The algorithm (for example, the MD5 encryption and decryption algorithm, the RSA encryption and decryption algorithm, the DES encryption and decryption algorithm, the DSA encryption and decryption algorithm, the AES encryption and decryption algorithm, etc.) first encrypts the medical data, and then transmits the medical data to the dynamic encryption-based medical assistance. Take the medicine robot 4.
所述网络3可以是有线通讯网络或无线通讯网络。所述网络3优选为无线通讯网络,包括但不限于,GSM网络、GPRS网络、CDMA网络、TD-SCDMA网络、WiMAX网络、TD-LTE网络、FDD-LTE网络等无线传输网络。The network 3 can be a wired communication network or a wireless communication network. The network 3 is preferably a wireless communication network, including but not limited to a GSM network, a GPRS network, a CDMA network, a TD-SCDMA network, a WiMAX network, a TD-LTE network, an FDD-LTE network, and the like.
所述基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4分布于医院大楼的各个楼层。当用户位于所述医院大楼内时,所述基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4控制所述基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4为用户服务,例如,当用户看完病后,所述基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4为用户拿药等服务,避免用户去药房拿药,提高了看病后拿药的效率。The dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4 is distributed on each floor of the hospital building. When the user is located in the hospital building, the dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4 controls the dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4 to serve the user, for example, when the user sees the disease, The medical assistance-based drug-using robot 4 based on the dynamic encryption provides the user with the medicine and the like, and prevents the user from taking the medicine to the pharmacy, thereby improving the efficiency of taking the medicine after the medical treatment.
如图4所示,所述基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4为圆筒形结构。所述基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4包括三维扫描仪40、雷达装置41、电子药单打印装置42、药品存放盒43、通信模块44。所述基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4的顶部为半球形状,所述三维扫描仪40及雷达装置41设置于所述基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4的顶部的外表面。所述电子药单打印装置42、药品存放盒43及通信模块44均设置于所述基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4侧壁。As shown in FIG. 4, the dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4 has a cylindrical structure. The dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4 includes a three-dimensional scanner 40, a radar device 41, an electronic medicine single printing device 42, a medicine storage box 43, and a communication module 44. The top of the dynamic encryption-based medical assisted dispensing robot 4 has a hemispherical shape, and the three-dimensional scanner 40 and the radar device 41 are disposed on the outer surface of the top of the dynamic encryption-based medical assisted dispensing robot 4. The electronic medicine order printing device 42, the medicine storage box 43, and the communication module 44 are all disposed on the side wall of the medically-assisted drug-using robot 4 based on dynamic encryption.
所述三维扫描仪40用于对医院大楼进行室内扫描,以获取医院大楼的三维数据。所述医院大楼的三维数据包括对医院大楼进行扫描后得到的每个扫描点的坐标数据。需要说明的是,所述三维扫描仪扫描时并不会对人体造成伤害。所述三维扫描仪40可以对医院大楼各个位置进行扫描(例如,墙面、地面、楼顶等位置),从而获得医院大楼各个角度的三维数据。进一步地,所述控制中心2根据所述三维数据建立医院大楼的三维地图。所述控制中心2根据三维数据建立三维地图的方式为现有技术,在此不再赘述。The three-dimensional scanner 40 is used for indoor scanning of a hospital building to obtain three-dimensional data of a hospital building. The three-dimensional data of the hospital building includes coordinate data of each scanning point obtained after scanning the hospital building. It should be noted that the three-dimensional scanner does not cause harm to the human body when scanning. The three-dimensional scanner 40 can scan various locations of the hospital building (for example, walls, floors, roofs, etc.) to obtain three-dimensional data of various angles of the hospital building. Further, the control center 2 establishes a three-dimensional map of the hospital building based on the three-dimensional data. The manner in which the control center 2 establishes a three-dimensional map according to the three-dimensional data is a prior art, and details are not described herein again.
进一步地,所述雷达装置41用于监测位于基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4前方的障碍(例如,墙壁、楼梯等),并提示所述基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4绕开所监测的障碍。在本实施例中,所述雷达装置41通过红外线测距的方式监测位于基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4前方的障碍。Further, the radar device 41 is configured to monitor obstacles (eg, walls, stairs, etc.) located in front of the dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4, and prompt the dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4 Bypass the obstacles that are monitored. In the present embodiment, the radar device 41 monitors obstacles located in front of the medical assistance-based drug-using robot 4 based on dynamic encryption by means of infrared ranging.
进一步地,所述电子药单打印装置42用于打印用户的电子药单。所述药品存放盒43存放药品。所述通信模块44用于接收所述基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4发送过来的控制指令,所述基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4根据所述控制指令操作,例如,打印出电子药单、移动至用户所在位置等。所述的通信模块44为一种具有远程无线通讯功能的无线通讯接口,例如,支持GSM、GPRS、WCDMA、CDMA、TD-SCDMA、WiMAX、TD-LTE、FDD-LTE等通讯技术的通讯接口。Further, the electronic medicine order printing device 42 is used to print a user's electronic medicine order. The medicine storage box 43 stores medicines. The communication module 44 is configured to receive a control instruction sent by the dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4, and the dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4 operates according to the control instruction, for example, printing Take out the electronic bill, move to the user's location, and so on. The communication module 44 is a wireless communication interface with remote wireless communication functions, for example, a communication interface supporting communication technologies such as GSM, GPRS, WCDMA, CDMA, TD-SCDMA, WiMAX, TD-LTE, and FDD-LTE.
进一步地,所述基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4的底部还包括驱动装置45,如图5所示。所述驱动装置45上设置有多个滑轮450(例如,图5中为四个滑轮450)。所述驱动装置45用于驱动所述滑轮450转动。在本实施例中,所述滑轮450为万向轮。Further, the bottom of the dynamic encryption-based medical assisted dispensing robot 4 further includes a driving device 45, as shown in FIG. The drive unit 45 is provided with a plurality of pulleys 450 (for example, four pulleys 450 in FIG. 5). The driving device 45 is used to drive the pulley 450 to rotate. In this embodiment, the pulley 450 is a universal wheel.
所述基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4通过所述网络3与医生客户端2通信连接。当用户看完病后,医生通过所述医生客户端2在医院信息系统1中生成电子药单,之后所述电子药单发送至所述基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4,由所述基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4为用户在药房拿药并将拿好的药送至用户所在位置。The dynamic encryption-based medical assisted dispensing robot 4 is communicatively coupled to the physician client 2 via the network 3. After the user sees the disease, the doctor generates an electronic medicine order in the hospital information system 1 through the doctor client 2, and then the electronic medicine ticket is sent to the dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4, The medical assistance type medicine robot 4 based on dynamic encryption is for the user to take the medicine in the pharmacy and send the medicine to the user's location.
所述医生客户端2可以是,但不限于,智能手机、平板电脑、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant, PDA)、台式电脑、电子看板等其它任意合适的便携式电子设备。在本实施例中,所述医生客户端2为台式电脑。The doctor client 2 can be, but is not limited to, a smartphone, a tablet, a personal digital assistant (Personal) Digital Assistant, PDA), desktop computers, electronic billboards, and any other suitable portable electronic device. In this embodiment, the doctor client 2 is a desktop computer.
进一步地,所述医疗协助式拿药机器人4内也预先存储有多种加解密算法,例如,数据加密标准算法(Data Encryption Standard,DES)、三次数据加密标准算法(Triple Data Encryption Standard, 3DES)、高级加密标准算法(Advanced Encryption Standard,AES)、RSA公共密钥算法,数字签名算法(Digital Signature Algorithm,DSA)、椭圆曲线密码编码学算法(Elliptic Curves Cryptography,ECC)、消息摘要算法(Message Digest Algorithm 5,MD5)、安全哈希算法(Secure Hash Algorithm,SHA)。Further, a plurality of encryption and decryption algorithms are pre-stored in the medical assistance type medication robot 4, for example, a data encryption standard algorithm (Data Encryption Standard, DES), Triple Data Encryption Standard (3DES), Advanced Encryption Standard (AES), RSA Public Key Algorithm, Digital Signature Algorithm (DSA), Ellipse Curve Cryptography Algorithm (Elliptic Curves) Cryptography, ECC), message digest algorithm (Message Digest Algorithm 5, MD5), Secure Hash Algorithm (SHA).
需要说明的是,所述医疗协助式拿药机器人4中的每个加解密算法在药房客户端5中能找到相同的加解密算法,而所述药房客户端5中的每个加解密算法也能在医疗协助式拿药机器人4中找到对应的加解密算法。It should be noted that each encryption and decryption algorithm in the medical assistance type medication robot 4 can find the same encryption and decryption algorithm in the pharmacy client 5, and each encryption and decryption algorithm in the pharmacy client 5 also The corresponding encryption and decryption algorithm can be found in the medical assistance type medication robot 4.
参照图2所示,是本发明基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人控制系统的优选实施例的模块示意图。在本实施例中,结合图1所示,所述基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人控制系统400应用于基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4。该基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4包括, 但不仅限于,基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人控制系统400、存储单元401、处理单元402及通讯单元403。Referring to Figure 2, there is shown a block diagram of a preferred embodiment of a medically assisted drug handling robot control system based on dynamic encryption of the present invention. In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, the dynamic encryption-based medical assisted medication robot control system 400 is applied to a medical assistance-based medication robot 4 based on dynamic encryption. The dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4 includes, but is not limited to, a dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot control system 400, a storage unit 401, a processing unit 402, and a communication unit 403.
所述的存储单元401可以为一种只读存储单元ROM,电可擦写存储单元EEPROM、快闪存储单元FLASH或固体硬盘等。The storage unit 401 can be a read only storage unit ROM, an electrically erasable storage unit EEPROM, a flash storage unit FLASH or a solid hard disk.
所述的处理单元402可以为一种中央处理器(Central Processing Unit,CPU)、微控制器(MCU)、数据处理芯片、或者具有数据处理功能的信息处理单元。The processing unit 402 can be a central processing unit (Central) Processing Unit (CPU), Microcontroller (MCU), data processing chip, or information processing unit with data processing function.
所述的通讯单元403为一种具有远程无线通讯功能的无线通讯接口,例如,支持GSM、GPRS、WCDMA、CDMA、TD-SCDMA、WiMAX、TD-LTE、FDD-LTE等通讯技术的通讯接口。The communication unit 403 is a wireless communication interface with remote wireless communication functions, for example, a communication interface supporting communication technologies such as GSM, GPRS, WCDMA, CDMA, TD-SCDMA, WiMAX, TD-LTE, and FDD-LTE.
所述基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人控制系统400包括,但不局限于,控制模块404、获取模块405、查找模块406、选择模块407、计算模块408及发送模块409。本发明所称的模块是指一种能够被所述基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4的处理单元402执行并且能够完成固定功能的一系列计算机程序指令段,其存储在所述基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4的存储单元401中。The dynamic encryption-based medical assisted medication robot control system 400 includes, but is not limited to, a control module 404, an acquisition module 405, a lookup module 406, a selection module 407, a calculation module 408, and a transmission module 409. The term "module" as used in the present invention refers to a series of computer program instruction segments that can be executed by the processing unit 402 of the dynamic encryption-based medical assistance-type medication robot 4 and that can perform fixed functions, which are stored in the dynamic-based The storage unit 401 of the encrypted medical assistance type medication robot 4 is used.
所述控制模块404用于控制基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4对医院大楼进行三维扫描,并根据扫描的三维数据建立医院大楼的三维地图。具体地说,所述控制模块404控制所述基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4的三维扫描仪40对医院大楼进行室内扫描,以获取以获得医院大楼的三维数据,并根据医院大楼的三维数据建立医院大楼的三维地图。在本实施例中,所述医院大楼的三维数据包括对医院大楼进行扫描后得到的每个扫描点的坐标数据。需要说明的是,为了避免病患的影响,所述基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4对医院大楼进行三维扫描的时段选择在医院大楼启用前,或者病患没有在医院的情况下进行。The control module 404 is configured to control the medical assistance-based drug-using robot 4 based on the dynamic encryption to perform three-dimensional scanning on the hospital building, and establish a three-dimensional map of the hospital building according to the scanned three-dimensional data. Specifically, the control module 404 controls the three-dimensional scanner 40 of the dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4 to perform an indoor scan of the hospital building to obtain three-dimensional data of the hospital building, and according to the hospital building. Three-dimensional data establishes a three-dimensional map of the hospital building. In this embodiment, the three-dimensional data of the hospital building includes coordinate data of each scanning point obtained after scanning the hospital building. It should be noted that, in order to avoid the influence of the patient, the time period of the three-dimensional scanning of the hospital building by the dynamic encryption-based medical assisted dispensing robot 4 is selected before the hospital building is started, or the patient is not in the hospital. .
所述获取模块405用于从医生客户端2获取用户位于医院大楼内的地理位置信息,及从所述医用信息系统1获取与用户关联的电子药单。在本实施例中,所述医生客户端2通过无线通信模块(例如,WIFI模块)、蓝牙装置、红外线装置、超宽带装置、RFID装置、ZigBee装置及/或超声波装置等技术来定位医生客户端2在医院大楼内的地理位置信息。当用户看完病后,医生客户端2将电子药单及地理位置信息发送给所有的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4。The obtaining module 405 is configured to acquire geographic location information of the user located in the hospital building from the doctor client 2, and obtain an electronic medicine ticket associated with the user from the medical information system 1. In this embodiment, the doctor client 2 locates the doctor client through technologies such as a wireless communication module (eg, a WIFI module), a Bluetooth device, an infrared device, an ultra-wideband device, an RFID device, a ZigBee device, and/or an ultrasound device. 2 Geographic location information in the hospital building. When the user sees the disease, the doctor client 2 sends the electronic medicine order and the geographical location information to all the medical assistance robots 4 based on the dynamic encryption.
所述查找模块406通过随机函数随机选择一个医疗协助式拿药机器人中预存的加解密算法,并获取该选择的加解密算法的哈希值,使得医疗协助式拿药机器人调用该哈希值对应的加解密算法对电子药单进行加密。The searching module 406 randomly selects a pre-existing encryption and decryption algorithm in the medical assisted dispensing robot by using a random function, and obtains a hash value of the selected encryption and decryption algorithm, so that the medical assisted dispensing robot calls the hash value correspondingly. The encryption and decryption algorithm encrypts the electronic medicine order.
所述查找模块406还用于根据所述用户位于医院大楼内的地理位置信息查找闲置状态的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4。在本实施例中,所述查找模块406查找与所述用户预设距离(例如,50米范围内)内的闲置状态的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4。进一步地,当所述预设距离内没有闲置状态的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4时,所述查找模块406增加所述预设距离(例如,增加到100米范围内),并在增加后的预设距离内查找闲置状态的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4。需要说明的是,在预设距离内,所述闲置状态的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4可能有多个。也就是说,当所述基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4接收到电子药单及地理位置信息时,计算该基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4与医生客户端2之间的距离,若在预设距离之内,且处于闲置状态,则该基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4为查找的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4。The searching module 406 is further configured to search for the dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4 in an idle state according to the geographic location information of the user located in the hospital building. In this embodiment, the lookup module 406 looks for a dynamic encryption based medical assistance dispensing robot 4 that is in an idle state within the preset distance (eg, within 50 meters) of the user. Further, when there is no idle state based medical assistance-based medical dispensing robot 4 within the preset distance, the searching module 406 increases the preset distance (for example, increases to a range of 100 meters), and The dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4 is searched for in an idle state within the increased preset distance. It should be noted that, within a preset distance, there may be more than one dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4 in the idle state. That is, when the dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4 receives the electronic medicine order and the geographical location information, the calculation between the dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4 and the doctor client 2 is calculated. The distance is within a preset distance and is in an idle state, and the dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4 is a searched dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4 .
所述选择模块407用于在所述闲置状态的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4中选择服务该用户的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4,并将与用户关联的电子药单发送至服务该用户的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4。在本实施例中,所述在所述闲置状态的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4中选择服务该用户的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4的方式如下:从所述闲置状态的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4中选择与用户在医院大楼的同一楼层的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4,在所述医院大楼的同一楼层的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人中进一步选择与用户距离最近的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4,该与用户距离最近的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4即为服务该用户的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4。The selection module 407 is configured to select a dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4 serving the user in the idle-based dynamic encryption-based medical assistance-type medication robot 4, and associate the electronic medicine associated with the user The single is sent to the medically-assisted medical assistance robot 4 that serves the user. In this embodiment, the manner of selecting the dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4 serving the user in the idle state-based dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4 is as follows: from the idle The dynamic encryption-based medical assistance-type drug-using robot 4 of the state selects the dynamic encryption-based medical assistance-type drug-using robot 4 on the same floor as the user's hospital building, and the dynamic encryption-based medical treatment on the same floor of the hospital building The assisted dispensing robot further selects the medical encryption-based medical robot 4 based on the dynamic encryption closest to the user, and the medical encryption-based medical robot 4 based on the dynamic encryption is the dynamic based on the user. Encrypted medical assistance type medication robot 4.
所述计算模块408用于根据所述三维地图及用户位于医院大楼内的地理位置信息,计算出服务该用户的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4的移动路径。The calculating module 408 is configured to calculate a moving path of the dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4 serving the user according to the three-dimensional map and geographic location information of the user located in the hospital building.
需要说明的是,所述基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4移动过程中,通过雷达装置41监测周围的障碍,并绕开障碍移动。需要说明的是,为了节约时间,所述服务该用户的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4打印出电子药单后,移动至医院的药房等候,用户看完病后,所述服务该用户的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4可以直接从药房拿药并送至用户所在位置。It should be noted that during the movement of the medical assistance-based drug-using robot 4 based on the dynamic encryption, the surrounding obstacles are monitored by the radar device 41 and moved around the obstacle. It should be noted that, in order to save time, the user-assisted dynamic-assisted medical-assisted drug-using robot 4 prints an electronic medicine order and then moves to the hospital pharmacy to wait. After the user sees the disease, the service should be The user's dynamic encryption-based medical assistance-based medication robot 4 can take the medicine directly from the pharmacy and send it to the user's location.
当用户根据电子药单付款后,所述控制模块404还用于当用户根据电子药单付款后,控制服务该用户的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4移动至医院的药房,并发送加密算法对应的哈希值至药房客户端并由药房客户端5中调用该哈希值对应的加解密算法对加密的电子药单进行解密。具体地说,服务该用户的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4从药房拿药后,再移动至用户所在位置,方便用户拿药。如此一来,避免用户看完病后,排队付款且还要排队拿药,节约了用户在医院的时间,提高了医院的效率。在本实施例中,药房的人员接到该用户的电子药单时,将药品放置服务该用户的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4的药品放置盒43内,之后所述服务该用户的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4移动至用户所在位置。After the user pays according to the electronic medicine bill, the control module 404 is further configured to: after the user pays according to the electronic medicine bill, control the dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4 serving the user to move to the hospital pharmacy, and send The hash value corresponding to the encryption algorithm is sent to the pharmacy client, and the encryption and decryption algorithm corresponding to the hash value is called by the pharmacy client 5 to decrypt the encrypted electronic medicine order. Specifically, the user-assisted dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4 takes the medicine from the pharmacy and then moves to the user's location to facilitate the user to take the medicine. In this way, after the user finishes the disease, the user is queued for payment and queued for medicine, which saves the user's time in the hospital and improves the efficiency of the hospital. In this embodiment, when the pharmacy person receives the electronic medicine order of the user, the medicine is placed in the medicine placing box 43 of the user's dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medicine dispensing robot 4, and then the user is served. The medically assisted dispensing robot 4 based on dynamic encryption moves to the user's location.
具体地说,医疗协助式拿药机器人4将选择的加解密算法的哈希值发送至药房客户端5,所述药房客户端5接收到哈希值时,寻找该药房客户端5中哈希值对应的加解密算法。例如,若医疗协助式拿药机器人4中生成的哈希值对应的加解密算法为DES算法,则药房客户端5根据该哈希值调用DES算法对电子药单进行加密。Specifically, the medical assistance dispensing robot 4 sends the hash value of the selected encryption/decryption algorithm to the pharmacy client 5, and the pharmacy client 5 searches for the hash in the pharmacy client 5 when receiving the hash value. The value corresponds to the encryption and decryption algorithm. For example, if the encryption/decryption algorithm corresponding to the hash value generated in the medical assisted medication robot 4 is the DES algorithm, the pharmacy client 5 invokes the DES algorithm to encrypt the electronic medicine ticket according to the hash value.
当药房人员将药品放置医疗协助式拿药机器人上时,所述控制模块404将药品送至用户所在位置。When the pharmacy staff places the medication on the medical assisted medication robot, the control module 404 delivers the medication to the location of the user.
参照图3所示,是本发明基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人控制方法的优选实施例的流程图。在本实施例中,所述的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人控制方法的各种方法步骤通过计算机软件程序来实现,该计算机软件程序以计算机程序指令的形式存储于计算机可读存储介质(例如应用于基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人40的存储单元401)中,存储介质可以包括:只读存储器、随机存储器、磁盘或光盘等,所述计算机程序指令能够被处理单元402加载并执行如下步骤S10至步骤S15。该方法包括以下步骤:Referring to Fig. 3, there is shown a flow chart of a preferred embodiment of the method for controlling a medical assisted dispensing robot based on dynamic encryption of the present invention. In this embodiment, the various method steps of the dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type drug control robot control method are implemented by a computer software program stored in a computer readable storage medium in the form of computer program instructions. (For example, applied to the storage unit 401 of the medical assistance-based dispensing robot 40 based on dynamic encryption), the storage medium may include: a read only memory, a random access memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, etc., and the computer program instructions can be loaded by the processing unit 402. And performing the following steps S10 to S15. The method includes the following steps:
步骤S10:所述控制模块404用于控制基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4对医院大楼进行三维扫描,并根据扫描的三维数据建立医院大楼的三维地图。具体地说,所述控制模块404控制所述基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4的三维扫描仪40对医院大楼进行室内扫描,以获取以获得医院大楼的三维数据,并根据医院大楼的三维数据建立医院大楼的三维地图。在本实施例中,所述医院大楼的三维数据包括对医院大楼进行扫描后得到的每个扫描点的坐标数据。需要说明的是,为了避免病患的影响,所述基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4对医院大楼进行三维扫描的时段选择在医院大楼启用前,或者病患没有在医院的情况下进行。Step S10: The control module 404 is configured to control the medical assistance-based drug-using robot 4 based on the dynamic encryption to perform three-dimensional scanning on the hospital building, and establish a three-dimensional map of the hospital building according to the scanned three-dimensional data. Specifically, the control module 404 controls the three-dimensional scanner 40 of the dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4 to perform an indoor scan of the hospital building to obtain three-dimensional data of the hospital building, and according to the hospital building. Three-dimensional data establishes a three-dimensional map of the hospital building. In this embodiment, the three-dimensional data of the hospital building includes coordinate data of each scanning point obtained after scanning the hospital building. It should be noted that, in order to avoid the influence of the patient, the time period of the three-dimensional scanning of the hospital building by the dynamic encryption-based medical assisted dispensing robot 4 is selected before the hospital building is started, or the patient is not in the hospital. .
步骤S11:从医生客户端2获取用户位于医院大楼内的地理位置信息,及从所述医用信息系统1获取与用户关联的电子药单。在本实施例中,所述医生客户端2通过无线通信模块(例如,WIFI模块)、蓝牙装置、红外线装置、超宽带装置、RFID装置、ZigBee装置及/或超声波装置等技术来定位医生客户端2在医院大楼内的地理位置信息。当用户看完病后,医生客户端2将电子药单及地理位置信息发送给所有的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4。Step S11: Obtain geographical location information of the user located in the hospital building from the doctor client 2, and obtain an electronic medicine order associated with the user from the medical information system 1. In this embodiment, the doctor client 2 locates the doctor client through technologies such as a wireless communication module (eg, a WIFI module), a Bluetooth device, an infrared device, an ultra-wideband device, an RFID device, a ZigBee device, and/or an ultrasound device. 2 Geographic location information in the hospital building. When the user sees the disease, the doctor client 2 sends the electronic medicine order and the geographical location information to all the medical assistance robots 4 based on the dynamic encryption.
步骤S12:通过随机函数随机选择一个医疗协助式拿药机器人中预存的加解密算法,并获取该选择的加解密算法的哈希值,使得医疗协助式拿药机器人调用该哈希值对应的加解密算法对电子药单进行加密。Step S12: randomly selecting a pre-existing encryption and decryption algorithm in the medical assisted medicine taking robot by using a random function, and obtaining a hash value of the selected encryption and decryption algorithm, so that the medical assisted medicine taking robot calls the corresponding hash value. The decryption algorithm encrypts the electronic bill.
步骤S13:根据所述用户位于医院大楼内的地理位置信息查找闲置状态的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4。在本实施例中,所述查找模块406查找与所述用户预设距离(例如,50米范围内)内的闲置状态的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4。进一步地,当所述预设距离内没有闲置状态的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4时,所述查找模块406增加所述预设距离(例如,增加到100米范围内),并在增加后的预设距离内查找闲置状态的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4。需要说明的是,在预设距离内,所述闲置状态的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4可能有多个。也就是说,当所述基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4接收到电子药单及地理位置信息时,计算该基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4与医生客户端2之间的距离,若在预设距离之内,且处于闲置状态,则该基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4为查找的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4。Step S13: Searching for the dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4 in an idle state according to the geographical location information of the user located in the hospital building. In this embodiment, the lookup module 406 looks for a dynamic encryption based medical assistance dispensing robot 4 that is in an idle state within the preset distance (eg, within 50 meters) of the user. Further, when there is no idle state based medical assistance-based medical dispensing robot 4 within the preset distance, the searching module 406 increases the preset distance (for example, increases to a range of 100 meters), and The dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4 is searched for in an idle state within the increased preset distance. It should be noted that, within a preset distance, there may be more than one dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4 in the idle state. That is, when the dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4 receives the electronic medicine order and the geographical location information, the calculation between the dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4 and the doctor client 2 is calculated. The distance is within a preset distance and is in an idle state, and the dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4 is a searched dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4 .
步骤S14:在所述闲置状态的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4中选择服务该用户的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4,并将与用户关联的电子药单发送至服务该用户的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4。在本实施例中,所述在所述闲置状态的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4中选择服务该用户的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4的方式如下:从所述闲置状态的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4中选择与用户在医院大楼的同一楼层的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4,在所述医院大楼的同一楼层的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人中进一步选择与用户距离最近的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4,该与用户距离最近的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4即为服务该用户的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4。Step S14: selecting a dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4 serving the user in the idle-encrypted medical assistance-based medication robot 4 in an idle state, and transmitting the electronic medicine ticket associated with the user to the service The user's dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4 . In this embodiment, the manner of selecting the dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4 serving the user in the idle state-based dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4 is as follows: from the idle The dynamic encryption-based medical assistance-type drug-using robot 4 of the state selects the dynamic encryption-based medical assistance-type drug-using robot 4 on the same floor as the user's hospital building, and the dynamic encryption-based medical treatment on the same floor of the hospital building The assisted dispensing robot further selects the medical encryption-based medical robot 4 based on the dynamic encryption closest to the user, and the medical encryption-based medical robot 4 based on the dynamic encryption is the dynamic based on the user. Encrypted medical assistance type medication robot 4.
步骤S15:根据所述三维地图及用户位于医院大楼内的地理位置信息,计算出服务该用户的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4的移动路径。Step S15: Calculate a moving path of the medically-assisted drug-assisted drug-using robot 4 serving the user according to the three-dimensional map and the geographical location information of the user located in the hospital building.
需要说明的是,所述基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4移动过程中,通过雷达装置41监测周围的障碍,并绕开障碍移动。需要说明的是,为了节约时间,所述服务该用户的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4打印出电子药单后,移动至医院的药房等候,用户看完病后,所述服务该用户的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4可以直接从药房拿药并送至用户所在位置。It should be noted that during the movement of the medical assistance-based drug-using robot 4 based on the dynamic encryption, the surrounding obstacles are monitored by the radar device 41 and moved around the obstacle. It should be noted that, in order to save time, the user-assisted dynamic-assisted medical-assisted drug-using robot 4 prints an electronic medicine order and then moves to the hospital pharmacy to wait. After the user sees the disease, the service should be The user's dynamic encryption-based medical assistance-based medication robot 4 can take the medicine directly from the pharmacy and send it to the user's location.
步骤S16:当用户根据电子药单付款后,控制服务该用户的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4移动至医院的药房,并发送加密算法对应的哈希值至药房客户端并由药房客户端5中调用该哈希值对应的加解密算法对加密的电子药单进行解密。具体地说,服务该用户的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4从药房拿药后,再移动至用户所在位置,方便用户拿药。如此一来,避免用户看完病后,排队付款且还要排队拿药,节约了用户在医院的时间,提高了医院的效率。在本实施例中,药房的人员接到该用户的电子药单时,将药品放置服务该用户的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4的药品放置盒43内,之后所述服务该用户的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人4移动至用户所在位置。Step S16: After the user pays according to the electronic medicine order, the mobile-assisted medical assistance robot 4 that controls the user is moved to the pharmacy of the hospital, and the hash value corresponding to the encryption algorithm is sent to the pharmacy client and is provided by the pharmacy. The client 5 calls the encryption and decryption algorithm corresponding to the hash value to decrypt the encrypted electronic medicine order. Specifically, the user-assisted dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot 4 takes the medicine from the pharmacy and then moves to the user's location to facilitate the user to take the medicine. In this way, after the user finishes the disease, the user is queued for payment and queued for medicine, which saves the user's time in the hospital and improves the efficiency of the hospital. In this embodiment, when the pharmacy person receives the electronic medicine order of the user, the medicine is placed in the medicine placing box 43 of the user's dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medicine dispensing robot 4, and then the user is served. The medically assisted dispensing robot 4 based on dynamic encryption moves to the user's location.
具体地说,医疗协助式拿药机器人4将选择的加解密算法的哈希值发送至药房客户端5,所述药房客户端5接收到哈希值时,寻找该药房客户端5中哈希值对应的加解密算法。例如,若医疗协助式拿药机器人4中生成的哈希值对应的加解密算法为DES算法,则药房客户端5根据该哈希值调用DES算法对电子药单进行加密。Specifically, the medical assistance dispensing robot 4 sends the hash value of the selected encryption/decryption algorithm to the pharmacy client 5, and the pharmacy client 5 searches for the hash in the pharmacy client 5 when receiving the hash value. The value corresponds to the encryption and decryption algorithm. For example, if the encryption/decryption algorithm corresponding to the hash value generated in the medical assisted medication robot 4 is the DES algorithm, the pharmacy client 5 invokes the DES algorithm to encrypt the electronic medicine ticket according to the hash value.
步骤S17:当药房人员将药品放置医疗协助式拿药机器人上时,将药品送至用户所在位置。Step S17: When the pharmacy person puts the medicine on the medical assisted medicine taking robot, the medicine is sent to the user's location.
以上仅为本发明的优选实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and the equivalent structure or equivalent process transformations made by the description of the present invention and the drawings are directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields. The same is included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
本发明所述基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人及控制方法采用上述技术方案,带来的技术效果为:可以通过基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人为用户提供拿药服务,避免用户在医院的各个窗口奔波,降低了用户在医院的人流量,减轻了医院的管理压力,提高了用户就医的效率,同时,还会对电子药单进行数据加密,避免数据泄露等信息安全事件的发生,有效保护用户隐私。The medical assistance type drug-using robot and the control method based on the dynamic encryption of the invention adopts the above technical solution, and the technical effect is that the drug-assisted drug-using robot based on dynamic encryption can provide the drug-taking service to the user, thereby avoiding the user. Running around the windows of the hospital reduces the flow of users in the hospital, reduces the management pressure of the hospital, improves the efficiency of the user's medical treatment, and encrypts the electronic drug bills to avoid data leakage and other information security incidents. Occurs to effectively protect user privacy.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人,包括适于实现各种计算机程序指令的处理器以及适于存储多条计算机程序指令的存储器,其特征在于,所述基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人通过网络与医生客户端、医院信息系统及药房客户端连接,所述计算机程序指令由处理器加载并执行如下步骤:控制基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人对医院大楼进行三维扫描,并根据扫描的三维数据建立医院大楼的三维地图;从医生客户端获取用户位于医院大楼内的地理位置信息,及从所述医用信息系统获取与用户关联的电子药单;通过随机函数随机选择一个医疗协助式拿药机器人中预存的加解密算法,使得医疗协助式拿药机器人通过选择的加解密算法对电子药单进行加密;根据所述用户位于医院大楼内的地理位置信息查找闲置状态的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人;在所述闲置状态的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人中选择服务该用户的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人,并将与用户关联的电子药单发送至服务该用户的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人;根据所述三维地图及用户位于医院大楼内的地理位置信息,计算出服务该用户的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人的移动路径;及当用户根据电子药单付款后,控制服务该用户的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人移动至医院的药房,并发送加密算法对应的哈希值至药房客户端并由药房客户端中调用该哈希值对应的加解密算法对加密的电子药单进行解密;当药房人员将药品放置医疗协助式拿药机器人上时,将药品送至用户所在位置。A medically assisted dispensing robot based on dynamic encryption, comprising a processor adapted to implement various computer program instructions and a memory adapted to store a plurality of computer program instructions, wherein the dynamic encryption based medical assistance The medication robot is connected to the doctor client, the hospital information system and the pharmacy client through a network, and the computer program instructions are loaded by the processor and perform the following steps: controlling the medical assistance robot based on dynamic encryption to perform three-dimensional scanning on the hospital building And establishing a three-dimensional map of the hospital building according to the scanned three-dimensional data; obtaining geographical location information of the user located in the hospital building from the doctor client, and obtaining an electronic medicine form associated with the user from the medical information system; randomly selecting by a random function A pre-existing encryption and decryption algorithm in a medical assisted drug taking robot enables the medical assisted drug taking robot to encrypt the electronic drug list through the selected encryption and decryption algorithm; and find the idle state according to the geographical location information of the user located in the hospital building Medical based on dynamic encryption An assisted dispensing robot; selecting, in the idle state-based dynamic encryption-based medical assistance dispensing robot, a dynamic encryption-based medical assistance dispensing robot that serves the user, and sending the electronic medicine ticket associated with the user to Serving the user's dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot; calculating the movement path of the dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot serving the user according to the three-dimensional map and the geographical location information of the user in the hospital building And when the user pays according to the electronic medicine bill, the user controls the user's dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot to move to the hospital pharmacy, and sends the hash value corresponding to the encryption algorithm to the pharmacy client and is provided by the pharmacy client. The encryption and decryption algorithm corresponding to the hash value is called to decrypt the encrypted electronic medicine order; when the pharmacy person puts the medicine on the medical assistance type medicine taking robot, the medicine is sent to the user's location.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人,其特征在于,所述基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人包括设置于所述基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人侧壁的雷达装置,其中,所述雷达装置用于监测位于基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人前方的障碍,并提示所述基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人绕开所监测的障碍。The dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot according to claim 1, wherein the dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot comprises a medical assistance type drug-administering robot side based on the dynamic encryption A walled radar apparatus, wherein the radar apparatus is configured to monitor an obstacle located in front of a dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot and to prompt the dynamic encryption-based medical assistance medication robot to bypass the monitored obstacle.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人,其特征在于,所述雷达装置通过红外线测距的方式监测位于基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人前方的障碍。The medical device based on dynamic encryption according to claim 2, wherein the radar device monitors obstacles located in front of the medical assistance-based drug-using robot based on dynamic encryption by infrared ranging.
  4. 如权利要求2所述的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人,其特征在于,所述移动式医疗服务机器人还包括设置于侧壁的药品存放盒,用于存放药品。The medical device based on dynamic encryption according to claim 2, wherein the mobile medical service robot further comprises a medicine storage box disposed on the side wall for storing the medicine.
  5. 如权利要求1所述的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人,其特征在于,所述电子药单包括用户姓名、年龄、疾病名称、药品名称、药品数量、药品金额、医生姓名、医生职位及就诊科室等信息。The medical device based on dynamic encryption according to claim 1, wherein the electronic medicine order includes a user name, an age, a disease name, a drug name, a drug quantity, a drug amount, a doctor name, and a doctor position. And information about the department.
  6. 一种基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人控制方法,应用于基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人,其特征在于,所述基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人通过网络与医生客户端、医院信息系统及药房客户端连接,该方法包括如下步骤:控制基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人对医院大楼进行三维扫描,并根据扫描的三维数据建立医院大楼的三维地图;从医生客户端获取用户位于医院大楼内的地理位置信息,及从所述医信息系统获取与用户关联的电子药单;通过随机函数随机选择一个医疗协助式拿药机器人中预存的加解密算法,使得医疗协助式拿药机器人通过选择的加解密算法对电子药单进行加密;根据所述用户位于医院大楼内的地理位置信息查找闲置状态的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人;在所述闲置状态的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人中选择服务该用户的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人,并将与用户关联的电子药单发送至服务该用户的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人;根据所述三维地图及用户位于医院大楼内的地理位置信息,计算出服务该用户的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人的移动路径;及当用户根据电子药单付款后,控制服务该用户的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人移动至医院的药房,并发送加密算法对应的哈希值至药房客户端并由药房客户端中调用该哈希值对应的加解密算法对加密的电子药单进行解密;当药房人员将药品放置医疗协助式拿药机器人上时,将药品送至用户所在位置。A medical assistance type medicine robot control method based on dynamic encryption, which is applied to a medical assistance type medicine robot based on dynamic encryption, characterized in that the medical assistance type medicine robot based on dynamic encryption passes through a network and a doctor client The hospital information system and the pharmacy client connection, the method comprises the following steps: controlling the medical assistance type drug-using robot based on dynamic encryption to perform three-dimensional scanning on the hospital building, and establishing a three-dimensional map of the hospital building according to the scanned three-dimensional data; from the doctor customer Obtaining the geographical location information of the user in the hospital building, and obtaining an electronic medicine order associated with the user from the medical information system; randomly selecting a pre-existing encryption and decryption algorithm in the medical assistance type medicine robot through a random function, so as to make medical assistance The medicine taking robot encrypts the electronic medicine order by selecting the encryption and decryption algorithm; and searching for the idle state-based medical assistance type medicine dispensing robot according to the geographical location information of the user located in the hospital building; in the idle state Medical association based on dynamic encryption Selecting the user's dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot, and transmitting the electronic medicine ticket associated with the user to the dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot for serving the user; The three-dimensional map and the geographical location information of the user in the hospital building, calculate the moving path of the medical assistance-based drug-using robot that serves the user, and control the user-based dynamics after the user pays according to the electronic medicine bill The encrypted medical assisted medicine taking robot moves to the pharmacy of the hospital, and sends a hash value corresponding to the encryption algorithm to the pharmacy client, and the cryptographic algorithm corresponding to the hash value is called by the pharmacy client to perform the encrypted electronic medicine order. Decryption; when the pharmacy personnel put the medicine on the medical assistance type medicine robot, the medicine is delivered to the user's location.
  7. 如权利要求6所述的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人控制方法,其特征在于,所述基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人包括设置于所述基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人侧壁的雷达装置,其中,所述雷达装置用于监测位于基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人前方的障碍,并提示所述基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人绕开所监测的障碍。The dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type drug-using robot control method according to claim 6, wherein the dynamic encryption-based medical assistance type medication robot comprises: the medical assistance based on dynamic encryption a radar device for a side wall of a robot, wherein the radar device is configured to monitor an obstacle located in front of a medically-assisted drug-assisted robot based on dynamic encryption, and prompts the dynamic-encrypted medical-assisted drug-using robot to bypass the monitored obstacle.
  8. 如权利要求7所述的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人控制方法,其特征在于,所述雷达装置通过红外线测距的方式监测位于基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人前方的障碍。The method according to claim 7, wherein the radar device monitors an obstacle located in front of the medically assisted drug-using robot based on dynamic encryption by means of infrared ranging.
  9. 如权利要求6所述的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人控制方法,其特征在于,所述移动式医疗服务机器人还包括设置于侧壁的药品存放盒,用于存放药品。The method according to claim 6, wherein the mobile medical service robot further comprises a medicine storage box disposed on the side wall for storing the medicine.
  10. 如权利要求6所述的基于动态加密的医疗协助式拿药机器人控制方法,其特征在于,所述电子药单包括用户姓名、年龄、疾病名称、药品名称、药品数量、药品金额、医生姓名、医生职位及就诊科室等信息。The method according to claim 6, wherein the electronic medicine order includes a user name, an age, a disease name, a medicine name, a medicine quantity, a medicine amount, a doctor name, and Information on doctor positions and visiting departments.
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