WO2019075874A1 - Flow guiding device for air conditioner, heat dissipating method, air conditioner and auxiliary device - Google Patents

Flow guiding device for air conditioner, heat dissipating method, air conditioner and auxiliary device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019075874A1
WO2019075874A1 PCT/CN2017/114588 CN2017114588W WO2019075874A1 WO 2019075874 A1 WO2019075874 A1 WO 2019075874A1 CN 2017114588 W CN2017114588 W CN 2017114588W WO 2019075874 A1 WO2019075874 A1 WO 2019075874A1
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Prior art keywords
flow guiding
air conditioner
guiding device
condenser
flow
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PCT/CN2017/114588
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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李韦进
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李韦进
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Publication of WO2019075874A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019075874A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/22Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a flow guiding device used in an air conditioner, an auxiliary device for improving heat dissipation of a flow guiding device, and a heat dissipating method thereof, in particular to a flow regulating speed of a heat dissipating airflow in an air conditioner by using a diversion device and an auxiliary device.
  • the purpose of accelerating the discharge of hot exhaust gas and dust inside the air conditioner is achieved.
  • the air-conditioning products that are visible in the market are characterized by energy-saving.
  • the hot air emitted by a large number of air conditioners will form a heat island effect in urban areas higher than that in suburban rural areas, making the urban area as uncomfortable as an oven, and long-term operation of air conditioners at high temperatures will reduce the working efficiency and shorten the life expectancy. Damage due to overheating.
  • some existing air-conditioning equipment use the content fan to directly bring up the water vapor generated during the operation, so that the water vapor can be discharged outward with the wind, but the disadvantage is that the fan and the bottom of the air-conditioning device still need to have a height. Avoid the fan hitting the bottom and destroying it, so there will still be residual water left on the bottom surface and cannot be discharged. Furthermore, some of the dust will settle on the bottom surface and will not be discharged with the wind. After a certain period of time, it will adhere to the bottom surface, which indirectly affects the efficiency of heat dissipation.
  • the inventors have invented a device provided in an air conditioner and a heat dissipating method thereof to enhance the flow velocity of the heat dissipating airflow, and to obtain the moisture generated during the operation of the air conditioner and the dust inside the air conditioner.
  • the foreign matter is accelerated and discharged outside the air conditioner.
  • the invention can also improve the heat exchange efficiency of the air conditioner, thereby improving the cooling and energy saving effects.
  • the present invention provides a flow guiding device in an air conditioner
  • the air conditioner includes a condenser fan and a condenser coil
  • the operating condenser fan can generate an air flow toward the condenser disk to define a flow blowing direction
  • the flow guiding device is obliquely disposed on a bottom surface of the air conditioner
  • the flow guiding device comprises a plate body and a plurality of flow guiding members, wherein the plate body has a plurality of holes and a plurality of diversion holes penetrating the plate body itself a convex portion, the hole penetrates the opposite plate faces of the plate body, the flow guiding convex portion is spaced apart on opposite sides of the plate body, and the adjacent two guiding flow convex portions are defined as a concave portion; and the plurality of the flow guiding members are disposed a plurality of the recessed regions, and a portion of the holes on the two plates are engaged with the flow guiding member; wherein the inclined flow guiding members
  • the holes on the plate that are not connected to the flow guiding members can enhance the flow of the airflow.
  • each of the flow guiding members is a solid cylinder, or each of the flow guiding members is a hollow cylinder, or part of the flow guiding members is a solid cylinder, and some of the guiding members are hollow cylinders.
  • the hollow cylinder when the flow guiding member is a hollow cylinder to be combined with the hole, the hollow cylinder has a front end surface and a connecting bottom surface engaged with the hole, and the front end surface is a flat shape or a non-rule. Thereby, the flow of the airflow can be effectively disturbed, thereby increasing the airflow speed.
  • each of the flow guiding members on each of the concave regions further has an air hole penetrating through itself, wherein a central axis of the flow guiding member and a stomata axis of the air vent are perpendicular to each other, thereby enhancing the flow of the airflow.
  • the guiding convex portion is a flat plate or a convex block, wherein the flat plate and the plate body form a slanting angle, and the protruding block protrudes from the plate surface and has a curved curved surface, thereby effectively disturbing and guiding the flow of the airflow. , thereby increasing the airflow speed.
  • the height of the flow guiding device is lower than a fan axis of the condenser fan.
  • the present invention provides a heat dissipation method for discharging waste heat in an air conditioner, which is provided with a flow guiding device as described above in an air conditioner, wherein the flow guiding device is located in a condenser fan and a condenser in the air conditioner. Between the coils, and obliquely disposed on the bottom surface of the air conditioner, wherein when the condenser fan operates to generate airflow, a portion of the airflow toward the windward side passes through the flow guiding convex portion of the deflector and the flow guiding member drives the air conditioner The water vapor on the bottom of the inner part moves toward the condenser coil in the direction of the air flow.
  • the airflow speed can be enhanced, the heat exchange efficiency of the air conditioner can be improved, the cooling and energy saving effects can be improved, and the same advantages as the foregoing can be achieved.
  • the present invention further provides an air conditioner comprising a casing, a condenser fan, a condenser coil, an evaporator fan, an evaporator coil, a compressor, an expansion valve and a controller, a condenser fan, a condenser coil, an evaporator fan, the evaporator coil, a compressor and an expansion valve are disposed in the housing, and the controller is electrically connected to the condenser fan, the evaporator fan and the compressor, And one end of the condenser coil is connected to the compressor, and the other end is connected to the expansion valve; one end of the evaporator coil is connected to the compressor, and the other end is connected to the expansion valve; the condenser fan faces the condenser coil, and the evaporator fan faces An evaporator coil; a flow guiding device as described above is disposed between the condenser fan and the condenser coil, and the flow guiding device is obliquely
  • the present invention further provides an auxiliary device for enhancing and accelerating heat dissipation of the flow guiding device.
  • the auxiliary device is disposed above the flow guiding device as described above, wherein the auxiliary device comprises a piece body and a plurality of wind blocking members, and the wind blocking device The members are disposed equidistantly disposed on one of the surfaces of the sheet body, wherein the auxiliary device is used to enhance and accelerate the water vapor driven by the flow guiding device to move toward the condenser coil along the wind blowing direction.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective perspective view showing the components of the air conditioner and the flow guiding device of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the flow guiding device of the present invention disposed in an air conditioner
  • 3A is a side elevational view showing one embodiment of the inclined flow guiding device of the present invention in an air conditioner
  • 3B is a side view showing another embodiment of the inclined flow guiding device of the present invention in an air conditioner
  • Figure 4 is a schematic view of a preferred embodiment of the flow guiding device of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic view showing another mode of the flow guiding member of the flow guiding device of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic view showing another mode of the flow guiding convex portion of the flow guiding device of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a perspective perspective view showing the components of the air conditioner and the flow guiding device and the auxiliary device of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a perspective view showing the flow guiding device and the auxiliary device of the present invention disposed in the air conditioner;
  • Figure 9 is a schematic view of a preferred embodiment of the auxiliary device of the present invention.
  • Figure 10 is a top plan view showing one of the modes in which the auxiliary device of the present invention is disposed toward the condenser fan;
  • Figure 11 is a top plan view showing another mode in which the auxiliary device of the present invention is reversely disposed toward the condenser fan;
  • Figure 12 is a partial side elevational view showing the flow guiding device and the auxiliary device of the present invention disposed in the air conditioner;
  • Figure 13 is a schematic view showing different shapes of the wind blocking members of the auxiliary device of the present invention.
  • Figure 14 is a schematic view showing the wind blocking members of the auxiliary device of the present invention in different wavy patterns
  • Fig. 15 is a schematic view showing the wind blocking member of the auxiliary device of the present invention in an integrally formed pattern.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective perspective view showing the arrangement of various parts in an air conditioner
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the flow guiding device of the present invention disposed in an air conditioner
  • FIGS. 3A-3B are side views of the flow guiding device of the present invention disposed in an air conditioner; Configuration diagram.
  • the air conditioner 4 includes a casing 40, a condenser fan 41, a condenser coil 42, an evaporator fan 43, an evaporator coil 44, a compressor 45, and an expansion valve 46.
  • a controller 47 is shown in FIG. 1, the air conditioner 4 includes a casing 40, a condenser fan 41, a condenser coil 42, an evaporator fan 43, an evaporator coil 44, a compressor 45, and an expansion valve 46.
  • the condenser fan 41, the condenser coil 42, the evaporator fan 43, the evaporator coil 44, the compressor 45 and the expansion valve 46 are disposed in the casing 40; the controller 47 is electrically connected to the condenser fan 41 and evaporates.
  • the condenser fan 41 faces the condenser coil 42 and the evaporator fan 43 faces the evaporator coil 44.
  • FIG. 1 only schematically illustrates common parts of a general air conditioner, and is not shown as a limitation.
  • the flow guiding device 1 is obliquely disposed between the condenser fan 41 and the condenser coil 42 , and the flow guiding device The height of 1 is lower than the axial center 49 of the condenser fan 41, and thus the airflow generated by the operating condenser fan 41 is first blown to the condenser coil 42 by the flow guiding device 1.
  • the flow guiding device 1 includes a plate body 10 and a plurality of flow guiding members 3, wherein the plate body 10 has a plurality of holes 14 penetrating the plate body 10 itself and a plurality of flow guiding protrusions 2, and The holes 14 are formed through the opposite plate faces 11 of the plate body 10.
  • the flow guiding protrusions 2 are spaced apart from the opposite sides 12 of the plate body 10.
  • the two adjacent flow guiding protrusions 2 are defined as a recessed area 13.
  • a plurality of flow guiding members 3 are provided in each of the recessed portions 13 of the plate body 10, and a part of the holes 14 on the two plate faces 11 are engaged with the flow guiding members 3, that is, each of the holes 14 on the plate surface 11 is not actually It is necessary to fully integrate the flow guiding member 3.
  • each of the flow guiding members 3 is a solid cylinder 302, or each of the flow guiding members is a hollow cylinder 301, or part of the flow guiding member 3 is a solid cylinder 302, and a portion thereof.
  • the flow guiding member 3 is a hollow cylinder 302.
  • the hollow cylindrical body 301 When the flow guiding member 3 is combined with the hole 14, the hollow cylindrical body 301 has a connecting bottom surface 31 and a front end surface 32.
  • the bottom surface 31 is connected to the hole 14.
  • the front end face 32 can also have a different structure, as shown in FIG. 4, the front end face 32 is planar, and in FIG. 5, the front end face 32 is an irregular jagged surface.
  • the airflow operation can be made smoother. Otherwise, when the flow guiding member 3 is a solid cylindrical body 302, the airflow can be shunted, thereby causing a spoiler phenomenon, which is solid or hollow. Diversion The member 3 can effectively enhance the flow velocity of the airflow, and more quickly take out foreign matter such as a water vapor W and dust (not shown) inside the air conditioner 4 as shown in FIGS. 3A to 3B.
  • each of the flow guiding members 3 located on the respective recessed portions 13 may have an air hole 33 penetrating through itself.
  • the pinhole axis 2 of the air hole 33 penetrates the flow guiding member 3, that is, a central axis ⁇ 1 of the flow guiding member 3 and the stomata axis ⁇ 2 of the air hole 33 are perpendicular to each other.
  • the flow guiding protrusion 2 is preferably designed as a flat plate 20 or a bump 21 in this embodiment.
  • the guiding protrusion 2 is a flat plate 20 to form an inclined angle ⁇ 1 with the plate body 10, and the inclination angle ⁇ 1 can be changed from 0 to 180 degrees according to actual use.
  • the lower flow guiding convex portion 2 that is, the flow guiding convex portion 2 which is close to the bottom surface of the air conditioner, if the convex block 21 extends from the plate surface 11 and has a curved curved surface 211.
  • the inclined flow guiding device 1 is interposed between the condenser fan 41 and the condenser coil 42, and the height of the flow guiding device 1 is lower than the axial center 49 of the condenser fan 41, one of which is
  • the face 11 faces the windward side F of the condenser fan 41, and the face 11 is inclined to the windward side F to form an angle ⁇ with the bottom face 48, that is, the face 11 of the leeward face faces the condenser coil 42.
  • FIG. 3A is an embodiment of the inclined flow guiding device 1.
  • the windward side F of the panel surface 11 forms an angle ⁇ "less than" 90 degrees with the bottom surface 48 of the air conditioner 4, whereby the flow guiding device 1 It will cause a large wind pressure, and the relative air flow rate is also strong, thereby forcibly applying pressure to the airflow to flow the airflow along the windward side F to the bottom surface 48 in the air conditioner 4, and using the airflow to the air conditioner 4
  • the water vapor W of the bottom surface 48 is brought upward, and the water vapor W taken out by the airflow is carried to the condenser coil 42 by the air flow blowing direction D formed by the condenser fan 41.
  • Fig. 3B is another embodiment of the inclined flow guiding device 1, and the flow guiding device 1 is inclined in the other direction, even if the windward side F of the plate surface 11 forms an angle ⁇ with the bottom surface 48 in the air conditioner 4. "greater than” 90 degrees, Therefore, the flow guiding device 1 causes a small wind pressure, and the flow velocity of the airflow is relatively weakened. Therefore, it is understood that the effect of adjusting the airflow velocity and guiding the airflow blowing direction D can be achieved by using different inclination angles.
  • the speed of the airflow can be adjusted, so that the flow guiding device 1 can change the design of the heat dissipation of the air conditioner according to the climate of each country or region.
  • the shape and installation position of the flow guiding device are not limited to the drawings.
  • FIG. 7 to FIG. 15 show another preferred embodiment.
  • the present invention provides an auxiliary device for enhancing and accelerating heat dissipation of the flow guiding device.
  • the auxiliary device 5 is provided above the flow guiding device 1.
  • the auxiliary device 5 includes a body 50 and a plurality of wind blocking members 51 .
  • the wind blocking members 51 are adjacently disposed on one surface 501 of the body 50 .
  • the sheet body 50 may be a flat surface (not shown) or a curved surface 500.
  • the degree of flow interference of the airflow may have different effects depending on the difference in the direction in which the auxiliary device 5 is disposed.
  • the wind blocking member 51 of FIG. 10 is “forward” facing the condenser fan 41, The wind blocking member 51 has the effect of blocking the flow on the windward surface F.
  • FIG. 12 is a partial side view showing the flow guiding device 1 and the auxiliary device 5 disposed in the air conditioner, and the auxiliary device 5 above the flow guiding device 1 is used to enhance and accelerate the water driven by the flow guiding device 1.
  • the gas W moves toward the condenser coil 42 in the wind blowing direction D.
  • the wind blocking members 51 may have a semi-cylindrical (a), a rod-shaped (b), a hollow tubular (c), and a solid cylindrical body (d) as shown in FIG.
  • the wind blocking member 51 can also be in various wave shapes.
  • the wind blocking member 51 can be integrally formed into a predetermined distance of the wind blocking member 51 , so that the wind blocking member 51 can be easily It is combined with the sheet 50.
  • a plurality of holes 510 may be added to each of the air blocking members 51 to enable the airflow to operate more rapidly, and the degree of flow interference of the airflow may change according to different shapes of the holes 510.
  • the present invention provides a flow guiding device and an auxiliary device placed in the air conditioner, and the upper body of the deflector is used.
  • the configuration in which the flow convex portion is formed and the arrangement of the flow guiding member are such that the air flow pressure of the condenser fan is forcibly applied and the wind direction of the direct air flow is downward, which effectively causes the moisture and dust to be taken outside the air conditioner.
  • the design of the windward direction and the tilt angle can be changed according to the climatic conditions of each country and region, so that the purpose of regulating the airflow velocity is achieved, which makes the use more convenient. And mobile.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
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  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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Abstract

A flow guiding device for an air conditioner, a heat dissipating method, the air conditioner and an auxiliary device. A flow guiding device (1) is provided between a condenser fan (41) and a condenser coil (42) in an air conditioner (4), and the flow guiding device (1) is obliquely arranged on a bottom surface (48) in the air conditioner (4); the flow guiding device (1) comprises a plate body (10) and a plurality of flow guiding members (3), the plate body (10) having a plurality of holes (14) which penetrate the plate body (10) and a plurality of flow guiding protrusions (2) spaced apart on two opposite sides of the plate body (10), a plurality of concave areas (13) being located between the spaced-apart flow guiding protrusions (2); the flow guiding members (3) are disposed in the concave areas (13) and a part of the holes (14) on two plate faces (11) are engaged with the flow guiding members (3); and when the condenser fan (41) generates an air flow, part of the air flow passes through the flow guiding protrusions (2), and the flow guiding members (3) drive water vapor on the bottom surface (48) in the air conditioner (4) to move to the condenser coil (42). An auxiliary device (5) may also be provided on the flow guiding device (1) to increase the wind pressure so that the condenser coil (42) may be cooled more quickly.

Description

用于空调机的导流装置、散热方法、空调机及辅助装置Flow guiding device for air conditioner, heat dissipation method, air conditioner and auxiliary device 技术领域Technical field
本发明为一种用于空调机内的导流装置、增进导流装置散热的辅助装置及其散热方法,尤指一种利用导流装置与辅助装置增强空调机内散热气流的流动速度,以达成加速排出空调机内部的热废气及灰尘的目的。The invention relates to a flow guiding device used in an air conditioner, an auxiliary device for improving heat dissipation of a flow guiding device, and a heat dissipating method thereof, in particular to a flow regulating speed of a heat dissipating airflow in an air conditioner by using a diversion device and an auxiliary device. The purpose of accelerating the discharge of hot exhaust gas and dust inside the air conditioner is achieved.
背景技术Background technique
科技日益进步,人们的生活质量也随之提升,但科技进步所带来的效益不是只有益处,亦存在负面的损害。随着地球暖化的问题日益严重,人们逐渐地开始重视环境保护问题,并有许多以环境保护为目的的产品随之而出。As technology advances, people's quality of life also increases, but the benefits of technological advancement are not only benefits, but also negative damage. As the problem of global warming has become more serious, people have gradually begun to pay attention to environmental protection issues, and many products for environmental protection have followed.
目前坊间可见的空调产品皆是以节能为其特点,但人们却忽略空调排放热的议题,其所排放出的热气已对环境产生极大的影响,例如:空气污染与热污染。大量空调排放的热气会形成城市气温高于郊区农村的热岛效应,使市区犹如烤箱一般令人难以承受,且空调长期在高温下运转会使其工作效能降低寿命减短,严重者,空调会因过热导致其损坏。At present, the air-conditioning products that are visible in the market are characterized by energy-saving. However, people ignore the issue of heat-dissipation of air-conditioning, and the hot air emitted by them has had a great impact on the environment, such as air pollution and heat pollution. The hot air emitted by a large number of air conditioners will form a heat island effect in urban areas higher than that in suburban rural areas, making the urban area as uncomfortable as an oven, and long-term operation of air conditioners at high temperatures will reduce the working efficiency and shorten the life expectancy. Damage due to overheating.
又,现有部分空调设备利用内容风扇直接将运作过程中所产生的水气向上带起,让水气得以随着风向外排出,但其缺点在于风扇与空调设备底部仍需留有一高度,才能避免风扇撞击到底部而毁损,所以仍会有残余的水留在底面,无法排出。再者,部份灰尘将沉淀于底面,无法随风排出,在经过一段时日之后,将会附着于底面,间接影响了散热的效率。In addition, some existing air-conditioning equipment use the content fan to directly bring up the water vapor generated during the operation, so that the water vapor can be discharged outward with the wind, but the disadvantage is that the fan and the bottom of the air-conditioning device still need to have a height. Avoid the fan hitting the bottom and destroying it, so there will still be residual water left on the bottom surface and cannot be discharged. Furthermore, some of the dust will settle on the bottom surface and will not be discharged with the wind. After a certain period of time, it will adhere to the bottom surface, which indirectly affects the efficiency of heat dissipation.
综上所述,如何快速降低将空调内部的温度已成业者们探讨的问题,为此多数业者投入大量资金尝试研发出解决增强气体速度的空调设备,以解决热废气问题,但迄今仍无较佳的解决效果。In summary, how to quickly reduce the temperature inside the air conditioner has been discussed by the practitioners. For this reason, most of the operators have invested a large amount of money to try to develop air-conditioning equipment to solve the problem of enhanced gas speed to solve the problem of hot exhaust gas, but so far there is no comparison. Good solution.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为解决上述问题,本发明人遂发明出一种设于空调机内的装置及其散热方法,来增强散热气流的流动速度,得以将空调机运转时所产生的水气及空调机内部的灰尘等外来物加速排出于空调机之外。再者,通过本发明也可提升空调机的热交换效率,进而提升降温及节能的功效。 In order to solve the above problems, the inventors have invented a device provided in an air conditioner and a heat dissipating method thereof to enhance the flow velocity of the heat dissipating airflow, and to obtain the moisture generated during the operation of the air conditioner and the dust inside the air conditioner. The foreign matter is accelerated and discharged outside the air conditioner. Furthermore, the invention can also improve the heat exchange efficiency of the air conditioner, thereby improving the cooling and energy saving effects.
为达上述目的,本发明提供一种位于空调机内的导流装置,空调机内包含一冷凝器风扇以及一冷凝器盘管,运转的冷凝器风扇能朝冷凝器盘产生一气流以界定为一气流吹动方向,导流装置倾斜地设置于空调机内的底面;导流装置包括一板体以及多个导流构件,其中板体具有贯穿板体本身的多个孔洞以及多个导流凸部,孔洞贯穿板体的相对两板面,导流凸部间隔位于板体的相对两边,相邻两所述导流凸部之间界定为一凹区;多个所述导流构件设于多个所述凹区内,且两板面上的部分该孔洞与导流构件相互接合;其中,倾斜的导流装置介于冷凝器风扇与冷凝器盘管之间,其中的一板面面向冷凝器风扇一迎风侧,迎风侧与底面倾斜形成一角度,因而当运转的该冷凝器风扇的部分该气流朝该迎风侧移动时,部分气流通过导流凸部以及导流构件能带动该底面上的一水气沿着该气流吹动方向往该冷凝器盘管移动,进而提升空调机的热交换效率,达到提升降温及节能的功效。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a flow guiding device in an air conditioner, the air conditioner includes a condenser fan and a condenser coil, and the operating condenser fan can generate an air flow toward the condenser disk to define a flow blowing direction, the flow guiding device is obliquely disposed on a bottom surface of the air conditioner; the flow guiding device comprises a plate body and a plurality of flow guiding members, wherein the plate body has a plurality of holes and a plurality of diversion holes penetrating the plate body itself a convex portion, the hole penetrates the opposite plate faces of the plate body, the flow guiding convex portion is spaced apart on opposite sides of the plate body, and the adjacent two guiding flow convex portions are defined as a concave portion; and the plurality of the flow guiding members are disposed a plurality of the recessed regions, and a portion of the holes on the two plates are engaged with the flow guiding member; wherein the inclined flow guiding device is interposed between the condenser fan and the condenser coil, wherein one of the plates Facing the windward side of the condenser fan, the windward side is inclined at an angle with the bottom surface, so that when the portion of the condenser fan that is operated moves the airflow toward the windward side, part of the airflow can be driven by the flow guiding convex portion and the flow guiding member. Bottom A blowing water vapor along the gas flow direction to move the condenser coil, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency of the air conditioner, to enhance the effectiveness of cooling and energy conservation.
进一步,于板体上未与导流构件连接的孔洞能提升气流的流动。Further, the holes on the plate that are not connected to the flow guiding members can enhance the flow of the airflow.
进一步,各所述导流构件为一实心圆柱体,或各所述导流构件为一空心圆柱体,或部分所述导流构件为实心圆柱体、部分所述导流构件为空心圆柱体,其中当导流构件为空心圆柱体以与孔洞结合时,空心圆柱体具有一前端面以及与孔洞接合的一接设底面,并且前端面为一平面状或一不非规则状。借此可有效干扰气流的流动,进而提升气流速度。Further, each of the flow guiding members is a solid cylinder, or each of the flow guiding members is a hollow cylinder, or part of the flow guiding members is a solid cylinder, and some of the guiding members are hollow cylinders. Wherein, when the flow guiding member is a hollow cylinder to be combined with the hole, the hollow cylinder has a front end surface and a connecting bottom surface engaged with the hole, and the front end surface is a flat shape or a non-rule. Thereby, the flow of the airflow can be effectively disturbed, thereby increasing the airflow speed.
进一步,各凹区上的各导流构件还具有贯穿其本身的一气孔,其中导流构件的一中心轴与气孔的一气孔轴心相互垂直,借此可提升气流的流动。Further, each of the flow guiding members on each of the concave regions further has an air hole penetrating through itself, wherein a central axis of the flow guiding member and a stomata axis of the air vent are perpendicular to each other, thereby enhancing the flow of the airflow.
进一步,导流凸部为一平板或一凸块,其中平板与板体构成一倾斜夹角,凸块延伸凸出于板面且具有一弧形曲面,借此可有效干扰及引导气流的流动,进而提升气流速度。Further, the guiding convex portion is a flat plate or a convex block, wherein the flat plate and the plate body form a slanting angle, and the protruding block protrudes from the plate surface and has a curved curved surface, thereby effectively disturbing and guiding the flow of the airflow. , thereby increasing the airflow speed.
又,导流装置的高度低于冷凝器风扇的一风扇轴心。Also, the height of the flow guiding device is lower than a fan axis of the condenser fan.
为达上述目的,本发明提供再一种排出空调机内的废热的散热方法,其设置如前述的导流装置于一空调机内,其中导流装置位于空调机内的冷凝器风扇与冷凝器盘管之间,并倾斜地设置于空调机内的底面,其中当冷凝器风扇运转产生气流时,朝该迎风侧的部分气流通过该导流装置的导流凸部以及导流构件带动空调机内的底部上的水气沿着气流吹动方向往冷凝器盘管移动。通过此种方法可增强气流速度,提升空调机的热交换效率,达到提升降温及节能的功效,并达到与前述一样的优点。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a heat dissipation method for discharging waste heat in an air conditioner, which is provided with a flow guiding device as described above in an air conditioner, wherein the flow guiding device is located in a condenser fan and a condenser in the air conditioner. Between the coils, and obliquely disposed on the bottom surface of the air conditioner, wherein when the condenser fan operates to generate airflow, a portion of the airflow toward the windward side passes through the flow guiding convex portion of the deflector and the flow guiding member drives the air conditioner The water vapor on the bottom of the inner part moves toward the condenser coil in the direction of the air flow. Through this method, the airflow speed can be enhanced, the heat exchange efficiency of the air conditioner can be improved, the cooling and energy saving effects can be improved, and the same advantages as the foregoing can be achieved.
为达上述目的,本发明再提供一种空调机,其包括一壳体、一冷凝器风扇、一冷凝器盘管、一蒸发器风扇、一蒸发器盘管、一压缩机、一膨胀阀与一控制器,冷凝器风扇、冷凝器盘管、蒸发器风扇、该蒸发器盘管、压缩机与膨胀阀设置于该壳体内,控制器电性连接冷凝器风扇、蒸发器风扇与压缩机,且冷凝器盘管一端连通于压缩机,另一端连通于膨胀阀;蒸发器盘管一端连通于压缩机,另一端连通于膨胀阀;冷凝器风扇朝向于冷凝器盘管,蒸发器风扇朝向于蒸发器盘管;设置如前述的一导流装置于冷凝器风扇与冷凝器盘管之间,且导流装置倾斜地设置于空调机内的底面。通过导流装置的设置,可大幅增强空调机内部气流快速流动,提升空调机的效能。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention further provides an air conditioner comprising a casing, a condenser fan, a condenser coil, an evaporator fan, an evaporator coil, a compressor, an expansion valve and a controller, a condenser fan, a condenser coil, an evaporator fan, the evaporator coil, a compressor and an expansion valve are disposed in the housing, and the controller is electrically connected to the condenser fan, the evaporator fan and the compressor, And one end of the condenser coil is connected to the compressor, and the other end is connected to the expansion valve; one end of the evaporator coil is connected to the compressor, and the other end is connected to the expansion valve; the condenser fan faces the condenser coil, and the evaporator fan faces An evaporator coil; a flow guiding device as described above is disposed between the condenser fan and the condenser coil, and the flow guiding device is obliquely disposed on a bottom surface of the air conditioner. Through the setting of the flow guiding device, the rapid flow of air inside the air conditioner can be greatly enhanced, and the performance of the air conditioner can be improved.
为达上述目的,本发明再提供一种增强及加速导流装置散热的辅助装置,辅助装置设于如前述的导流装置的上方,其中辅助装置包括一片体以及多个阻风构件,阻风构件相邻等距设于片体的其中的一表面上,其中借辅助装置以增强及加速被导流装置所带动的水气沿着风力吹动方向往冷凝器盘管移动。通过将辅助构件加装于导流装置上更可进一步地提升气流的流动速度,再增进空调机的热交换效率,达到提升降温及节能的功效。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention further provides an auxiliary device for enhancing and accelerating heat dissipation of the flow guiding device. The auxiliary device is disposed above the flow guiding device as described above, wherein the auxiliary device comprises a piece body and a plurality of wind blocking members, and the wind blocking device The members are disposed equidistantly disposed on one of the surfaces of the sheet body, wherein the auxiliary device is used to enhance and accelerate the water vapor driven by the flow guiding device to move toward the condenser coil along the wind blowing direction. By adding the auxiliary component to the flow guiding device, the flow velocity of the airflow can be further increased, and the heat exchange efficiency of the air conditioner can be improved, thereby improving the cooling and energy saving effects.
附图说明DRAWINGS
以下附图仅旨在于对本发明做示意性说明和解释,并不限定本发明的范围。其中:The following drawings are only intended to illustrate and explain the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the invention. among them:
图1是空调机内各零件与本发明的导流装置的立体透视配置示意图;1 is a perspective perspective view showing the components of the air conditioner and the flow guiding device of the present invention;
图2是本发明的导流装置配置于空调机内的立体示意图;2 is a perspective view showing the flow guiding device of the present invention disposed in an air conditioner;
图3A是本发明的倾斜的导流装置于空调机内的其中一种实施方式的侧面示意图;3A is a side elevational view showing one embodiment of the inclined flow guiding device of the present invention in an air conditioner;
图3B是本发明的倾斜的导流装置于空调机内的另一种实施方式的侧面示意图;3B is a side view showing another embodiment of the inclined flow guiding device of the present invention in an air conditioner;
图4是本发明的导流装置的较佳实施例的示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic view of a preferred embodiment of the flow guiding device of the present invention;
图5是本发明的导流装置的导流构件的另一样式的示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic view showing another mode of the flow guiding member of the flow guiding device of the present invention;
图6是本发明的导流装置的导流凸部的另一样式示意图;Figure 6 is a schematic view showing another mode of the flow guiding convex portion of the flow guiding device of the present invention;
图7是空调机内各零件与本发明的导流装置与辅助装置的立体透视配置示意图;Figure 7 is a perspective perspective view showing the components of the air conditioner and the flow guiding device and the auxiliary device of the present invention;
图8是本发明的导流装置与辅助装置配置于空调机内的立体示意图;Figure 8 is a perspective view showing the flow guiding device and the auxiliary device of the present invention disposed in the air conditioner;
图9是本发明的辅助装置的较佳实施例的示意图;Figure 9 is a schematic view of a preferred embodiment of the auxiliary device of the present invention;
图10是本发明的辅助装置正向摆设朝冷凝器风扇的其中一种样式的俯视示意图;Figure 10 is a top plan view showing one of the modes in which the auxiliary device of the present invention is disposed toward the condenser fan;
图11是本发明的辅助装置反向摆设朝冷凝器风扇的另一种样式的俯视示意图; Figure 11 is a top plan view showing another mode in which the auxiliary device of the present invention is reversely disposed toward the condenser fan;
图12是本发明的导流装置与辅助装置配置于空调机内的局部侧面示意图;Figure 12 is a partial side elevational view showing the flow guiding device and the auxiliary device of the present invention disposed in the air conditioner;
图13是本发明的辅助装置的阻风构件的不同形状样式的示意图;Figure 13 is a schematic view showing different shapes of the wind blocking members of the auxiliary device of the present invention;
图14是本发明的辅助装置的阻风构件为不同波浪状样式的示意图;Figure 14 is a schematic view showing the wind blocking members of the auxiliary device of the present invention in different wavy patterns;
图15是本发明的辅助装置的阻风构件为一体成型样式的示意图。Fig. 15 is a schematic view showing the wind blocking member of the auxiliary device of the present invention in an integrally formed pattern.
附图标号说明:Description of the reference numerals:
1   导流装置             43  蒸发器风扇1 deflector 43 evaporator fan
10  板体                 44  蒸发器盘管10 plate body 44 evaporator coil
11  板面                 45  压缩机11 board surface 45 compressor
12  边                   46  膨胀阀12 side 46 expansion valve
13  凹区                 47  控制器13 recessed area 47 controller
14  孔洞                 48  底面14 holes 48 underside
2   导流凸部             49  风扇轴心2 guide vanes 49 fan shaft
20  平板                 5   辅助装置20 flat panel 5 auxiliary device
21  凸块                 50  片体21 bumps 50 pieces
211 弧形曲面             500 曲面211 curved surface 500 surface
3   导流构件             501 表面3 flow guiding member 501 surface
301 空心圆柱体           51  阻风构件301 hollow cylinder 51 wind blocking member
302 实心圆柱体           510 孔洞302 solid cylinder 510 hole
31  接设底面             D   气流吹动方向31 Connect the bottom surface D Airflow direction
32  前端面               F   迎风侧32 front end face F windward side
33  气孔                θ   角度33 vent θ angle
4   空调机              θ1  倾斜夹角4 air conditioner θ1 tilt angle
40  壳体                 W   水气40 housing W water gas
41  冷凝器风扇          Ф1  中心轴41 condenser fan Ф1 central axis
42  冷凝器盘管          Ф2  气孔轴心42 condenser coil Ф2 vent hole axis
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下通过具体实施例说明本发明的实施方式,本领域技术人员可由本说明书所揭示的内容轻易地了解本发明的优点与功效。此外,本发明亦可通过其他不同具体实施例加以施行或应用,在不悖离本发明的精神下进行各种修饰与变更。 The embodiments of the present invention are described below by way of specific examples, and those skilled in the art can readily understand the advantages and effects of the present invention from the disclosure of the present disclosure. In addition, the present invention may be embodied or applied in various other embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
图1为空调机内各零件配置的立体透视示意图;图2为本发明的导流装置配置于空调机内的立体示意图;图3A-3B为本发明的导流装置配置于空调机内的侧面配置示意图。参图1所示,空调机4包括一壳体40、一冷凝器风扇41、冷凝器盘管42、一蒸发器风扇43、一蒸发器盘管44、一压缩机45、一膨胀阀46与一控制器47。其中,冷凝器风扇41、冷凝器盘管42、蒸发器风扇43、蒸发器盘管44、压缩机45与膨胀阀46设置于壳体40内;控制器47电性连接冷凝器风扇41、蒸发器风扇43与压缩机45;冷凝器盘管42一端连通于压缩机45而另一端连通于膨胀阀46;蒸发器盘管44一端连通于压缩机45而另一端连通于膨胀阀46。一般而言,冷凝器风扇41朝向于冷凝器盘管42,蒸发器风扇43朝向于蒸发器盘管44。于此说明,图1只大略示意一般空调机的常用零件,并非图示为限制。1 is a perspective perspective view showing the arrangement of various parts in an air conditioner; FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the flow guiding device of the present invention disposed in an air conditioner; and FIGS. 3A-3B are side views of the flow guiding device of the present invention disposed in an air conditioner; Configuration diagram. As shown in FIG. 1, the air conditioner 4 includes a casing 40, a condenser fan 41, a condenser coil 42, an evaporator fan 43, an evaporator coil 44, a compressor 45, and an expansion valve 46. A controller 47. The condenser fan 41, the condenser coil 42, the evaporator fan 43, the evaporator coil 44, the compressor 45 and the expansion valve 46 are disposed in the casing 40; the controller 47 is electrically connected to the condenser fan 41 and evaporates. The fan 43 and the compressor 45; one end of the condenser coil 42 communicates with the compressor 45 and the other end communicates with the expansion valve 46; one end of the evaporator coil 44 communicates with the compressor 45 and the other end communicates with the expansion valve 46. In general, the condenser fan 41 faces the condenser coil 42 and the evaporator fan 43 faces the evaporator coil 44. In this regard, FIG. 1 only schematically illustrates common parts of a general air conditioner, and is not shown as a limitation.
关于本发明的导流装置的配置,如图1、图2及图3A-图3B所示,导流装置1倾斜地设置于冷凝器风扇41与冷凝器盘管42之间,且导流装置1的高度低于冷凝器风扇41的轴心49,因而运转的冷凝器风扇41所产生的气流会先通过导流装置1再吹向冷凝器盘管42。Regarding the arrangement of the flow guiding device of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 1 , 2 and 3A to 3B , the flow guiding device 1 is obliquely disposed between the condenser fan 41 and the condenser coil 42 , and the flow guiding device The height of 1 is lower than the axial center 49 of the condenser fan 41, and thus the airflow generated by the operating condenser fan 41 is first blown to the condenser coil 42 by the flow guiding device 1.
为使本发明更易被了解其结构及其运作方式,遂通过不同附图进行阐述,但实际范围仍以申请专利范围为主。In order to make the invention easier to understand its structure and its operation, it is explained by different figures, but the actual scope is still based on the scope of patent application.
如图4-图6所示为本发明的导流装置的较佳的实施例,用以说明导流装置的不同实施方式。首先参图4所示,导流装置1包括一板体10及多个导流构件3,其中板体10具有贯穿板体10本身的多个孔洞14以及多个导流凸部2,且该等孔洞14贯穿板体10的相对两板面11,该等导流凸部2间隔位于板体10的相对两边12,相邻两所述导流凸部2之间界定为一凹区13。多个导流构件3设于板体10的每一个凹区13中,并且两板面11上的部分孔洞14与导流构件3相互接合,即板面11上的每一个孔洞14实际上不需要全部结合导流构件3。4 to 6 show a preferred embodiment of the flow guiding device of the present invention for explaining different embodiments of the flow guiding device. Referring first to FIG. 4, the flow guiding device 1 includes a plate body 10 and a plurality of flow guiding members 3, wherein the plate body 10 has a plurality of holes 14 penetrating the plate body 10 itself and a plurality of flow guiding protrusions 2, and The holes 14 are formed through the opposite plate faces 11 of the plate body 10. The flow guiding protrusions 2 are spaced apart from the opposite sides 12 of the plate body 10. The two adjacent flow guiding protrusions 2 are defined as a recessed area 13. A plurality of flow guiding members 3 are provided in each of the recessed portions 13 of the plate body 10, and a part of the holes 14 on the two plate faces 11 are engaged with the flow guiding members 3, that is, each of the holes 14 on the plate surface 11 is not actually It is necessary to fully integrate the flow guiding member 3.
续参图4所示,各所述导流构件3为一实心圆柱体302,或各所述导流构件为一空心圆柱体301,或部分所述导流构件3为实心圆柱体302、部分所述导流构件3为空心圆柱体302,其中当导流构件3与孔洞14结合时,空心圆柱体301具有一接设底面31以及一前端面32,接设底面31是可与孔洞14接合,并且前端面32还可具有不同的结构,如图4中前端面32为平面状,于图5中前端面32为不规则状的锯齿状表面。在此说明,若导流构件3为空心圆柱体301时可使气流运行更加流畅,反之导流构件3为实心圆柱体302时可使气流产生分流,进而引发扰流现象,上述实心或空心的导流 构件3皆能有效的增强气流的流动速度,更快速地将如图3A-图3B所示的空调机4内部的一水气W及灰尘(图未显示)等外来物带出。Referring to FIG. 4, each of the flow guiding members 3 is a solid cylinder 302, or each of the flow guiding members is a hollow cylinder 301, or part of the flow guiding member 3 is a solid cylinder 302, and a portion thereof. The flow guiding member 3 is a hollow cylinder 302. When the flow guiding member 3 is combined with the hole 14, the hollow cylindrical body 301 has a connecting bottom surface 31 and a front end surface 32. The bottom surface 31 is connected to the hole 14. And the front end face 32 can also have a different structure, as shown in FIG. 4, the front end face 32 is planar, and in FIG. 5, the front end face 32 is an irregular jagged surface. Herein, if the flow guiding member 3 is a hollow cylinder 301, the airflow operation can be made smoother. Otherwise, when the flow guiding member 3 is a solid cylindrical body 302, the airflow can be shunted, thereby causing a spoiler phenomenon, which is solid or hollow. Diversion The member 3 can effectively enhance the flow velocity of the airflow, and more quickly take out foreign matter such as a water vapor W and dust (not shown) inside the air conditioner 4 as shown in FIGS. 3A to 3B.
再者,为了使通过导流构件3的气流能够加速运行,还可让位于各个凹区13上的各个导流构件3具有贯穿其本身的一气孔33。如图5所示,气孔33的气孔轴心Ф2贯穿导流构件3,亦即导流构件3的一中心轴Ф1与气孔33的气孔轴心Ф2相互垂直。Further, in order to accelerate the operation of the airflow passing through the flow guiding member 3, each of the flow guiding members 3 located on the respective recessed portions 13 may have an air hole 33 penetrating through itself. As shown in FIG. 5, the pinhole axis 2 of the air hole 33 penetrates the flow guiding member 3, that is, a central axis Ф1 of the flow guiding member 3 and the stomata axis Ф2 of the air hole 33 are perpendicular to each other.
为了更有效干扰气流的流动,进而提升气流速度,并且引导气流的流动方向,于本实施例中导流凸部2较佳可设计为一平板20或一凸块21。具体而言,如图4-图5中导流凸部2为平板20以与该板体10构成一倾斜夹角θ1,并可依实际使用改变倾斜夹角θ1界于0度至180度之间;于图6中,尤其指下方的导流凸部2,亦即贴近于空调机的底面的导流凸部2,若为凸块21延伸凸出于板面11且具有一弧形曲面211。In order to more effectively interfere with the flow of the airflow, thereby increasing the airflow velocity, and guiding the flow direction of the airflow, the flow guiding protrusion 2 is preferably designed as a flat plate 20 or a bump 21 in this embodiment. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 4 to FIG. 5, the guiding protrusion 2 is a flat plate 20 to form an inclined angle θ1 with the plate body 10, and the inclination angle θ1 can be changed from 0 to 180 degrees according to actual use. In FIG. 6, in particular, the lower flow guiding convex portion 2, that is, the flow guiding convex portion 2 which is close to the bottom surface of the air conditioner, if the convex block 21 extends from the plate surface 11 and has a curved curved surface 211.
以下将以导流装置1结合于空调机4的角度,来说明导流装置所进行的散热方法,因空调机内部零件配置已于前面详尽描述,故在此省略说明空调机的内部零件配置。Hereinafter, the heat dissipation method by the flow guiding device will be described with the angle of the flow guiding device 1 coupled to the air conditioner 4. Since the internal components of the air conditioner have been described in detail above, the internal components of the air conditioner will not be described here.
请参阅图3A-3B,倾斜的导流装置1介于冷凝器风扇41与冷凝器盘管42之间,且导流装置1的高度低于冷凝器风扇41的轴心49,其中的一板面11面向冷凝器风扇41一迎风侧F,板面11为迎风侧F以与底面48倾斜形成一角度θ,亦即为背风面的板面11面向冷凝器盘管42。因而当运转的冷凝器风扇41的部分气流朝迎风侧F移动时,部分流会通过导流装置1的导流凸部2与导流构件3带动底面48上的水气W沿着气流吹动方向D往冷凝器盘管42移动。由上述可知,导流装置1的设置可有效地引导及干扰气流的流动方向及速度,由于气流流动速度的增强,可更迅速地将壳体40内的底面48上的水气W与灰尘(图未显示)等外来物带出于空调机4的壳体40以外,另一方面也可利用水气W降低空调机4内部温度。Referring to FIGS. 3A-3B, the inclined flow guiding device 1 is interposed between the condenser fan 41 and the condenser coil 42, and the height of the flow guiding device 1 is lower than the axial center 49 of the condenser fan 41, one of which is The face 11 faces the windward side F of the condenser fan 41, and the face 11 is inclined to the windward side F to form an angle θ with the bottom face 48, that is, the face 11 of the leeward face faces the condenser coil 42. Therefore, when part of the airflow of the operating condenser fan 41 moves toward the windward side F, a part of the flow passes through the flow guiding protrusion 2 of the flow guiding device 1 and the flow guiding member 3 to drive the water vapor W on the bottom surface 48 to blow along the airflow. Direction D moves toward condenser coil 42. As can be seen from the above, the arrangement of the flow guiding device 1 can effectively guide and interfere with the flow direction and speed of the airflow, and the water vapor W and the dust on the bottom surface 48 in the casing 40 can be more quickly increased due to the enhanced flow velocity of the airflow ( The foreign matter is taken out of the casing 40 of the air conditioner 4, and the water vapor W can also be used to lower the internal temperature of the air conditioner 4.
进一步而言,图3A为倾斜的导流装置1的其中一种实施方式,板面11的迎风侧F与空调机4内的底面48形成角度θ「小于」90度,借此导流装置1会造成较大的风压,相对的气流流速也较强,由此可强制施压予气流使气流沿着迎风侧F流往空调机4内的底面48方向,利用气流将空调机4内的底面48的水气W带往上方,并通过冷凝器风扇41所形成的气流吹动方向D将气流带出的水气W带往冷凝器盘管42。Further, FIG. 3A is an embodiment of the inclined flow guiding device 1. The windward side F of the panel surface 11 forms an angle θ "less than" 90 degrees with the bottom surface 48 of the air conditioner 4, whereby the flow guiding device 1 It will cause a large wind pressure, and the relative air flow rate is also strong, thereby forcibly applying pressure to the airflow to flow the airflow along the windward side F to the bottom surface 48 in the air conditioner 4, and using the airflow to the air conditioner 4 The water vapor W of the bottom surface 48 is brought upward, and the water vapor W taken out by the airflow is carried to the condenser coil 42 by the air flow blowing direction D formed by the condenser fan 41.
另一方面,图3B为倾斜的导流装置1的另一种实施方式,导流装置1朝另一方向倾斜,亦即使板面11的迎风侧F与空调机4内的底面48形成角度θ「大于」90度, 因而导流装置1会造成较小风压,带出的气流流速相对的也会减弱,由此可知利用不同的倾斜角度,可达成调节气流流速与引导气流吹动方向D的效果。On the other hand, Fig. 3B is another embodiment of the inclined flow guiding device 1, and the flow guiding device 1 is inclined in the other direction, even if the windward side F of the plate surface 11 forms an angle θ with the bottom surface 48 in the air conditioner 4. "greater than" 90 degrees, Therefore, the flow guiding device 1 causes a small wind pressure, and the flow velocity of the airflow is relatively weakened. Therefore, it is understood that the effect of adjusting the airflow velocity and guiding the airflow blowing direction D can be achieved by using different inclination angles.
通过改变上述导流装置1的迎风侧F的倾斜方向,可以调控气流流动的速度,是故导流装置1可因应各个国家或地域气候的不同进行空调机散热的设计变更。导流装置的形状及装设位置并非以图示为限。By changing the inclination direction of the windward side F of the flow guiding device 1, the speed of the airflow can be adjusted, so that the flow guiding device 1 can change the design of the heat dissipation of the air conditioner according to the climate of each country or region. The shape and installation position of the flow guiding device are not limited to the drawings.
接着,图7-图15所示为另一较佳实施例,本发明提供一种增强及加速导流装置散热的辅助装置。如图7-图8所示,辅助装置5设于前述的导流装置1的上方。Next, FIG. 7 to FIG. 15 show another preferred embodiment. The present invention provides an auxiliary device for enhancing and accelerating heat dissipation of the flow guiding device. As shown in FIGS. 7 to 8, the auxiliary device 5 is provided above the flow guiding device 1.
请续阅参图9所示,辅助装置5包括一片体50及多个阻风构件51,该等阻风构件51相邻等距设于片体50的其中的一表面501上。上述片体50可为一平面(图未显示)或一曲面500。请续参图10及图11,气流的流动干扰程度会依辅助装置5的摆置方向差异有不同效果,如图10的阻风构件51「正向」面对冷凝器风扇41设置时,因阻风构件51为迎风面F可达到阻流的功效。反之,如图11的阻风构件51「反向」面对冷凝器风扇41时,即片体50上不具阻风构件51的表面为迎风面F,气流会沿着片体50的迎风面F绕过片体50两侧以快速流往冷凝器盘管42方向。Referring to FIG. 9 , the auxiliary device 5 includes a body 50 and a plurality of wind blocking members 51 . The wind blocking members 51 are adjacently disposed on one surface 501 of the body 50 . The sheet body 50 may be a flat surface (not shown) or a curved surface 500. Referring to FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 , the degree of flow interference of the airflow may have different effects depending on the difference in the direction in which the auxiliary device 5 is disposed. When the wind blocking member 51 of FIG. 10 is “forward” facing the condenser fan 41, The wind blocking member 51 has the effect of blocking the flow on the windward surface F. On the other hand, when the wind blocking member 51 of FIG. 11 faces the condenser fan 41 in the "reverse direction", that is, the surface of the sheet body 50 having no wind blocking member 51 is the windward surface F, the airflow is along the windward surface F of the sheet body 50. The sides of the sheet 50 are bypassed to flow rapidly toward the condenser coil 42.
再者,参图12所示为导流装置1及辅助装置5配置于空调机内的局部侧面示意图,借导流装置1上方的辅助装置5以增强及加速被导流装置1所带动的水气W沿着风力吹动方向D往冷凝器盘管42移动。因导流装置1的结构及运作方式已于前述实施例详细说明,于此不再赘述。Further, FIG. 12 is a partial side view showing the flow guiding device 1 and the auxiliary device 5 disposed in the air conditioner, and the auxiliary device 5 above the flow guiding device 1 is used to enhance and accelerate the water driven by the flow guiding device 1. The gas W moves toward the condenser coil 42 in the wind blowing direction D. The structure and operation mode of the flow guiding device 1 have been described in detail in the foregoing embodiments, and details are not described herein again.
接者,请续参图13至图15所示,该等阻风构件51可如图13所示的半圆柱(a)、棒状(b)、中空管状(c)、实心柱状体(d),如图14所示阻风构件51亦可为各种波浪状,如图15图所示阻风构件51更可成型一体预先排定阻风构件51的间隔距离,使阻风构件51可容易与片体50组配。请续参图9所示,各阻风构件51更可增设一破洞510,可使气流更加速地运行,而气流的流动干扰程度会依破洞510不同形状随之改变。Referring to FIG. 13 to FIG. 15, the wind blocking members 51 may have a semi-cylindrical (a), a rod-shaped (b), a hollow tubular (c), and a solid cylindrical body (d) as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 14 , the wind blocking member 51 can also be in various wave shapes. As shown in FIG. 15 , the wind blocking member 51 can be integrally formed into a predetermined distance of the wind blocking member 51 , so that the wind blocking member 51 can be easily It is combined with the sheet 50. Referring to FIG. 9 , a plurality of holes 510 may be added to each of the air blocking members 51 to enable the airflow to operate more rapidly, and the degree of flow interference of the airflow may change according to different shapes of the holes 510.
综上所述,为解决公知空调机无法迅速降温及将水气排出的不足及缺失,本发明提供一种置于空调机内的导流装置以及辅助装置,利用导流装置的板体上导流凸部所形成构造以及导流构件的配置,借以强制施加冷凝器风扇的气流压力及引导气流的风向向下,将有效使水气及灰尘向外部带出于空调机之外。此外,不论导流装置或辅助装置皆可因应每个国家及地域气候状况的不同,而做迎风面的方向摆设与倾斜角度的设计变化,因而达成调控气流流速的目的,让使用上更为方便且具机动性。 In summary, in order to solve the problem that the known air conditioner cannot quickly cool down and discharge the water vapor, the present invention provides a flow guiding device and an auxiliary device placed in the air conditioner, and the upper body of the deflector is used. The configuration in which the flow convex portion is formed and the arrangement of the flow guiding member are such that the air flow pressure of the condenser fan is forcibly applied and the wind direction of the direct air flow is downward, which effectively causes the moisture and dust to be taken outside the air conditioner. In addition, regardless of the diversion device or auxiliary device, the design of the windward direction and the tilt angle can be changed according to the climatic conditions of each country and region, so that the purpose of regulating the airflow velocity is achieved, which makes the use more convenient. And mobile.
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例,非意欲局限本发明的专利保护范围,故举凡运用本发明说明书及附图内容所为的等效变化,均同理皆包含于本发明的权利保护范围内。 The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and the equivalents of the present invention and the equivalents of the drawings are all included in the present invention. Within the scope of protection.

Claims (15)

  1. 一种用于空调机内的导流装置,其特征在于,该空调机内包含一冷凝器风扇以及一冷凝器盘管,运转的该冷凝器风扇能朝该冷凝器盘管产生一气流以界定为一气流吹动方向,该导流装置倾斜地设置于该空调机内的底面,其中该导流装置包括:A flow guiding device for use in an air conditioner, characterized in that the air conditioner comprises a condenser fan and a condenser coil, and the condenser fan that operates can generate an air flow toward the condenser coil to define For guiding the direction of the airflow, the flow guiding device is obliquely disposed on the bottom surface of the air conditioner, wherein the flow guiding device comprises:
    一板体,具有贯穿该板体本身的多个孔洞以及多个导流凸部,其中多个所述孔洞贯穿该板体的相对两板面,多个所述导流凸部间隔位于该板体的相对两边,相邻两所述导流凸部之间界定为一凹区;以及a plate body having a plurality of holes penetrating the plate body and a plurality of flow guiding protrusions, wherein the plurality of holes penetrate through opposite plate faces of the plate body, and the plurality of the flow guiding protrusions are spaced apart from the plate The opposite sides of the body, the two adjacent flow guiding protrusions are defined as a concave area;
    多个导流构件,设于多个所述凹区内,且两该板面上的部分该孔洞与该导流构件相互接合;a plurality of flow guiding members are disposed in the plurality of recessed regions, and a portion of the holes on the two sides of the plate are engaged with the flow guiding member;
    其中,倾斜的该导流装置介于该冷凝器风扇与该冷凝器盘管之间,其中的一该板面面向该冷凝器风扇为一迎风侧,所述迎风侧与该底面倾斜形成一角度,因而当运转的该冷凝器风扇的部分该气流朝该迎风侧移动时,部分该气流通过多个所述导流凸部以及多个所述导流构件能带动该底面上的水气沿着该气流吹动方向往该冷凝器盘管移动。Wherein the inclined flow guiding device is interposed between the condenser fan and the condenser coil, wherein one of the plate faces faces the condenser fan as a windward side, and the windward side is inclined with the bottom surface to form an angle Therefore, when a portion of the condenser fan that is in operation moves the airflow toward the windward side, a portion of the airflow passes through the plurality of the flow guiding protrusions and the plurality of the flow guiding members can drive water vapor along the bottom surface along The air flow blows toward the condenser coil.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的用于空调机内的导流装置,其特征在于,各所述导流构件为一实心圆柱体,或各所述导流构件为一空心圆柱体,或部分所述导流构件为实心圆柱体,部分所述导流构件为空心圆柱体,其中当该导流构件为该空心圆柱体以与该孔洞结合时,该空心圆柱体具有一前端面以及与该孔洞接合的一接设底面,且该前端面为一平面,或该前端面为一不规则状。The flow guiding device for use in an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein each of said flow guiding members is a solid cylinder, or each of said flow guiding members is a hollow cylinder, or part of said The flow guiding member is a solid cylinder, and some of the flow guiding members are hollow cylinders, wherein when the flow guiding member is the hollow cylinder to be combined with the hole, the hollow cylinder has a front end surface and is engaged with the hole One of the bottom surfaces is connected to the bottom surface, and the front end surface is a flat surface, or the front end surface is irregular.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的用于空调机内的导流装置,其特征在于,各该凹区上的各该导流构件还具贯穿其本身的一气孔,其中该导流构件的一中心轴与该气孔的一气孔轴心相互垂直。The flow guiding device for use in an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein each of the flow guiding members on each of the concave portions further has an air hole penetrating through itself, wherein a central axis of the flow guiding member An axis of the air hole perpendicular to the air hole is perpendicular to each other.
  4. 如权利要求1所述的用于空调机内的导流装置,其特征在于,该导流凸部为一平板或一凸块,其中当该导流凸部为该平板时,该平板与该板体构成一倾斜夹角,当该导流凸部为该凸块时,该凸块延伸凸出于该板面且具有一弧形曲面。The flow guiding device for use in an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the guiding convex portion is a flat plate or a convex block, wherein when the guiding convex portion is the flat plate, the flat plate and the flat plate The plate body forms a slanting angle. When the flow guiding protrusion is the protrusion, the protrusion extends from the plate surface and has a curved curved surface.
  5. 如权利要求1所述的用于空调机内的导流装置,其特征在于,该导流装置的高度低于该冷凝器风扇的一风扇轴心。The flow guiding device for use in an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the height of the flow guiding device is lower than a fan axis of the condenser fan.
  6. 一种排出空调机内的废热的散热方法,其设置一如权利要求1所述的导流装置于一空调机内,其中该导流装置位于空调机内的冷凝器风扇与冷凝器盘管之间,并倾斜地设置于该空调机内的底面,其中当该冷凝器风扇运转产生气流时,朝迎风侧的部 分该气流通过该导流装置的多个导流凸部以及多个导流构件带动该空调机内的底部上的水气沿着该气流吹动方向而往该冷凝器盘管移动。A heat dissipation method for discharging waste heat in an air conditioner, wherein the flow guiding device according to claim 1 is disposed in an air conditioner, wherein the flow guiding device is located in a condenser fan and a condenser coil in the air conditioner And disposed obliquely on a bottom surface of the air conditioner, wherein when the condenser fan operates to generate an air flow, the portion facing the windward side The airflow passes through the plurality of flow guiding protrusions of the flow guiding device and the plurality of flow guiding members to drive the water vapor on the bottom of the air conditioner to move toward the condenser coil along the air blowing direction.
  7. 如权利要求6所述的排出空调机内的废热的散热方法,其特征在于,各所述导流构件为一实心圆柱体,或各所述导流构件为一空心圆柱体,或部分所述导流构件为实心圆柱体、部分所述导流构件为空心圆柱体,其中当该导流构件为该空心圆柱体以与该孔洞结合时,该空心圆柱体具有一前端面以及与该孔洞接合的一接设底面,且该前端面为一平面,或该前端面为一不规则状。The method of dissipating waste heat in a ventilating air conditioner according to claim 6, wherein each of said flow guiding members is a solid cylinder, or each of said flow guiding members is a hollow cylinder, or part of said The flow guiding member is a solid cylinder, and the part of the flow guiding member is a hollow cylinder, wherein when the flow guiding member is the hollow cylinder to be combined with the hole, the hollow cylinder has a front end surface and is engaged with the hole One of the bottom surfaces is connected to the bottom surface, and the front end surface is a flat surface, or the front end surface is irregular.
  8. 如权利要求6所述的排出空调机内的废热的散热方法,其特征在于,各该凹区上的各该导流构件还具有贯穿其本身的一气孔,其中该导流构件的一中心轴与该气孔的一气孔轴心相互垂直。A heat dissipation method for waste heat in a discharge air conditioner according to claim 6, wherein each of the flow guiding members on each of the concave portions further has an air hole penetrating through itself, wherein a central axis of the flow guiding member An axis of the air hole perpendicular to the air hole is perpendicular to each other.
  9. 如权利要求6所述的排出空调机内的废热的散热方法,其特征在于,该导流凸部为一平板或一凸块,其中当该导流凸部为该平板时,该平板与该板体构成一倾斜夹角,该导流凸部为该凸块时,该凸块延伸凸出于该板面且具有一弧形曲面。The method of dissipating waste heat in a ventilating air conditioner according to claim 6, wherein the guiding convex portion is a flat plate or a bump, wherein when the guiding convex portion is the flat plate, the flat plate and the flat plate The plate body forms a slanting angle. When the flow guiding protrusion is the protrusion, the protrusion extends from the plate surface and has a curved curved surface.
  10. 如权利要求6所述的排出空调机内的废热的散热方法,其特征在于,该导流装置的高度低于该冷凝器风扇的一轴心。A method of dissipating waste heat in a ventilating air conditioner according to claim 6, wherein the height of the flow guiding device is lower than an axial center of the condenser fan.
  11. 一种空调机,其包括:一壳体、一冷凝器风扇、一冷凝器盘管、一蒸发器风扇、一蒸发器盘管、一压缩机、一膨胀阀与一控制器,该冷凝器风扇、该冷凝器盘管、该蒸发器风扇、该蒸发器盘管、该压缩机与该膨胀阀设置于该壳体内,该控制器电性连接该冷凝器风扇、该蒸发器风扇与该压缩机,且该冷凝器盘管一端连通于该压缩机,另一端连通于该膨胀阀;该蒸发器盘管一端连通于该压缩机,另一端连通于该膨胀阀;该冷凝器风扇朝向于该冷凝器盘管,该蒸发器风扇朝向于该蒸发器盘管;其特征在于:设置一如权利要求1所述的导流装置于该冷凝器风扇与该冷凝器盘管之间,且该导流装置倾斜地设置于该空调机内的底面。An air conditioner comprising: a casing, a condenser fan, a condenser coil, an evaporator fan, an evaporator coil, a compressor, an expansion valve and a controller, the condenser fan The condenser coil, the evaporator fan, the evaporator coil, the compressor and the expansion valve are disposed in the housing, and the controller is electrically connected to the condenser fan, the evaporator fan and the compressor And one end of the condenser coil is connected to the compressor, and the other end is connected to the expansion valve; one end of the evaporator coil is connected to the compressor, and the other end is connected to the expansion valve; the condenser fan is facing the condensation a coiled tube facing the evaporator coil; characterized in that: a flow guiding device according to claim 1 is disposed between the condenser fan and the condenser coil, and the flow guiding The device is disposed obliquely on the bottom surface of the air conditioner.
  12. 如权利要求11所述的空调机,其特征在于,该导流装置的高度低于该冷凝器风扇的轴心。The air conditioner according to claim 11, wherein the height of the flow guiding device is lower than the axial center of the condenser fan.
  13. 一种增强及加速导流装置散热的辅助装置,该辅助装置设于如权利要求1-5中任一项所述的导流装置的上方,其特征在于,该辅助装置包括:An auxiliary device for enhancing and accelerating the heat dissipation of the flow guiding device, the auxiliary device being provided above the flow guiding device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the auxiliary device comprises:
    一片体,以及;a piece of body, and;
    多个阻风构件,相邻等距设于该片体的其中的一表面上, a plurality of wind blocking members are disposed adjacent to each other on one surface of the sheet body,
    其中,借该辅助装置以增强及加速被该导流装置所带动的水气沿着风力吹动方向往该冷凝器盘管移动。Wherein, the auxiliary device is used to enhance and accelerate the water vapor driven by the flow guiding device to move toward the condenser coil along the wind blowing direction.
  14. 如权利要求13所述的增强及加速导流装置散热的辅助装置,其特征在于,所述阻风构件为半圆柱、棒状、中空管状、实心柱状体或波浪状。The auxiliary device for enhancing and dissipating heat dissipation of the flow guiding device according to claim 13, wherein the wind blocking member is a semi-cylindrical, a rod-shaped, a hollow tubular shape, a solid cylindrical body or a wave shape.
  15. 如权利要求13所述的增强及加速导流装置散热的辅助装置,其特征在于,该片体为一平面或一曲面。 The auxiliary device for enhancing and dissipating heat dissipation of the flow guiding device according to claim 13, wherein the sheet body is a plane or a curved surface.
PCT/CN2017/114588 2017-10-20 2017-12-05 Flow guiding device for air conditioner, heat dissipating method, air conditioner and auxiliary device WO2019075874A1 (en)

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US4067206A (en) * 1976-09-15 1978-01-10 Admiral Corporation Condensate evaporation system for air conditioners
JPS6030929U (en) * 1983-08-10 1985-03-02 松下電器産業株式会社 Air conditioner condensate treatment equipment
JPS61110824A (en) * 1984-11-05 1986-05-29 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Sprinkling device of air conditioner
CN1346037A (en) * 2000-08-17 2002-04-24 开利公司 Condenser orifice element with condensation liquid inlet hole for air conditioner
CN1517605A (en) * 2003-01-24 2004-08-04 日立家用电器株式会社 Integral air conditioner
CN102252411A (en) * 2010-05-21 2011-11-23 杭震 Condensed water recycling device used by air conditioning outdoor unit
CN103673240A (en) * 2012-08-31 2014-03-26 李韦进 Sheet body and method for lowering temperature of waste heat of air conditioner

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