WO2019075715A1 - Instant heating type electric heating tube - Google Patents

Instant heating type electric heating tube Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019075715A1
WO2019075715A1 PCT/CN2017/107002 CN2017107002W WO2019075715A1 WO 2019075715 A1 WO2019075715 A1 WO 2019075715A1 CN 2017107002 W CN2017107002 W CN 2017107002W WO 2019075715 A1 WO2019075715 A1 WO 2019075715A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
heating
pipe
tube
heating tube
instant electric
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/107002
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李汶河
Original Assignee
中台电热(深圳)有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 中台电热(深圳)有限公司 filed Critical 中台电热(深圳)有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2017/107002 priority Critical patent/WO2019075715A1/en
Publication of WO2019075715A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019075715A1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H1/00Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/10Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium
    • F24H1/12Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium in which the water is kept separate from the heating medium

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of heater technologies, and in particular, to an instant electric heating tube.
  • the main purpose of the instant metal electric heating tube is to rapidly heat the water or rapidly generate steam, that is, the heating action is required after the hot water is needed.
  • the existing metal electric heating tube has poor heating efficiency and heat conduction efficiency, and it takes more than 50 seconds to heat the water from the normal temperature to boiling or to reduce the heating boiling time, which is difficult to apply to the water dispenser or the coffee machine, and the heating efficiency is high. Low, inconvenient to use.
  • a main object of the present invention is to provide an instant electric heating tube which is intended to improve heating efficiency and is convenient to use.
  • the present invention provides an instant electric heating tube, which comprises a first inlet heating pipe, a heat pipe, and a second inlet water heating, which are sequentially arranged from the inside to the outside.
  • a first heating chamber is formed between the first water inlet heating tube and the heat pipe
  • a second heating chamber is formed between the heat pipe and the second water inlet heating tube
  • the first water inlet One end of the heating tube communicates with the second heating chamber through an adapter tube
  • the first heating chamber is provided with a heating wire spirally wound to form a cavity structure, and the first inlet water heating tube is at least partially accommodated in the heating wire Inside the cavity.
  • the instant electric heating tube further comprises two mounting tubes, wherein two ends of the first water inlet heating tube respectively protrude from the first heating chamber, and two of the first inlet water heating tubes The ends are respectively connected to both ends of the heat pipe through a mounting pipe.
  • the mounting tube is at least partially received in the first heating chamber.
  • the instant electric heating tube further comprises two insulating members, each of the insulating members is disposed between a mounting tube and the first water inlet heating tube.
  • two ends of the heating wire are respectively connected to a mounting tube.
  • the heating wire is spaced apart from the first inlet heating tube, the heating wire and the heat conduction Tube interval setting.
  • the gap between the heating wire, the first inlet heating pipe and the heat pipe is filled with a heat conductive insulating structure.
  • the instant electric heating tube further comprises at least one outlet pipe, and the outlet pipe is disposed at an end of the second inlet heating pipe away from the transfer pipe.
  • the instant electric heating tube further includes a temperature controller, and the outer wall of the second water inlet heating tube is provided with a groove
  • the thermostat is at least partially disposed in the recess.
  • the first water inlet heating tube is connected to the water pump at an end of the transfer tube.
  • the technical solution of the present invention forms a first inlet water heating pipe, a heat pipe, and a second water inlet heating pipe which are sequentially arranged from the inside to the outside, and the first inlet water heating pipe and the heat pipe are formed.
  • a first heating chamber, a second heating chamber is formed between the heat pipe and the second water inlet heating tube, and one end of the first water inlet heating tube communicates with the second heating chamber through an adapter tube,
  • a heating wire is spirally wound to form a heating wire of a cavity structure, and the first water inlet heating pipe is at least partially received in a cavity of the heating wire.
  • the water can first absorb the central temperature of the heating wire through the first water inlet heating tube, perform the initial heating, and then enter the second heating chamber through the transfer tube to absorb the external temperature of the heating wire, and perform secondary heating to fully utilize the heating wire. Heat energy, improve heating efficiency.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of an embodiment of a hot-type electric heating tube according to the present invention.
  • the terms "connected”, “fixed” and the like should be understood broadly, unless otherwise clearly defined and defined.
  • “fixed” may be a fixed connection, or may be a detachable connection, or Integral; may be mechanically connected or electrically connected; may be directly connected, or may be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, may be internal communication of two elements or an interaction relationship of two elements unless explicitly defined otherwise.
  • the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art on a case-by-case basis.
  • the present invention provides an instant electric heating tube.
  • the instant electric heating tube includes a first inlet heating pipe 10, a heat pipe 20, and a second inlet heating pipe 30 which are sequentially disposed from the inside to the outside.
  • a first heating chamber 40 is formed between the first water inlet heating tube 10 and the heat pipe 20, and a second heating chamber 50 is formed between the heat pipe 20 and the second water inlet tube 30.
  • One end of the first water inlet heating tube 10 communicates with the second heating chamber 50 through the transfer tube 110, and the first heating chamber 40 is provided with a heating wire 60 spirally wound to form a cavity structure, the first water inlet
  • the heating tube 10 is at least partially housed within the cavity of the heating wire 60.
  • the first water inlet heating tube 10, the second water inlet heating tube 30, the heat pipe 20, and the transfer tube 110 may all be of a metal structure, wherein the first heating chamber 40 and the second heating chamber 50 are both Sealed cavity structure.
  • the external water passes through the first inlet water heating tube 10 through the cavity of the heating wire 60 for the first heating, and takes away a large amount of heat energy of the heating wire 60, thereby preventing the temperature in the cavity of the heating wire 60 from being too high, and improving the heat generation.
  • the service life of the wire 60 that is, the service life of the instant heat pipe is increased, and then the heated water enters the second heating chamber 50 through the transfer tube 110, and continues to absorb the heat energy around the heating wire 60 for a second heating. In order to make full use of the heat energy of the heating wire 60, the heating efficiency is improved to facilitate use.
  • the technical solution of the present invention is a first inlet water heating pipe 10, a heat pipe 20, and a second water inlet heating pipe 30 which are sequentially disposed from the inside to the outside, the first water inlet heating pipe 10 and the heat conduction.
  • a first heating chamber 40 is formed between the tubes 20, and a second heating chamber 50 is formed between the heat pipe 20 and the second water inlet heating tube 30.
  • One end of the first water inlet heating tube 10 passes through the transfer tube.
  • the second heating chamber 50 is connected to the second heating chamber 50.
  • the first heating chamber 40 is provided with a heating wire 60 spirally wound to form a cavity structure.
  • the first water inlet heating tube 10 is at least partially accommodated in the heating wire 60. Inside the cavity.
  • the water can first absorb the central temperature of the heating wire 60 through the first water inlet heating tube 10, perform the initial heating, and then enter the second heating chamber 50 through the transfer tube 110 to absorb the external temperature of the heating wire 60, and perform secondary heating.
  • the heat energy of the heating wire 60 is fully utilized to improve the heating efficiency.
  • the instant electric heating tube further comprises two mounting tubes 70, two ends of the first water inlet heating tube 10 Extending from the first heating chamber 40, the two ends of the first water inlet heating tube 10 respectively pass through a mounting tube 7
  • the two installation pipes 70 may be of a metal structure, and the first inlet water heating pipe 10 is not directly connected to the heat pipe 20 through the installation pipe 70, so that the first water inlet heating pipe 10 is stably installed.
  • the first inlet heating pipe 10 and the mounting pipe 70 are engaged by a gap, and the heat pipe 20 is welded and sealed with the mounting pipe 70.
  • the mounting tube 70 is at least partially received in the first heating chamber 40. Thereby, the connection area between the mounting tube 70 and the first inlet heating tube 10 and the heat transfer tube 20 can be increased, and the stability of the connection between the three can be improved.
  • the instant electric heating tube further comprises two insulating members 80, and each of the insulating members 80 is disposed on a mounting tube.
  • the insulating member 80 described above may be a high temperature resistant and insulating material such as ceramic fiber, and the insulating member 80 may enhance the tightness between the mounting tube 70 and the first inlet heating tube 10.
  • the heating wire 60 can be easily connected to an external power source for heating, so that the conductive structure of the heating wire 60 is simpler and the connection is more stable.
  • the heating wire 60 is spaced apart from the first inlet heating tube 10, and the heating wire 60 is spaced apart from the heat transfer tube 20. Thereby, the heating wire 60 can be protected from the water flow in the first inlet heating pipe 10 and the second heating chamber 50, and the service life of the heating wire can be enhanced.
  • a gap between the heating wire 60, the first inlet heating pipe 10 and the heat pipe 20 is filled with a heat conductive insulating structural member 90.
  • the above thermally conductive insulating structural member 90 may be in the form of particles to facilitate the heating of the heating wire 6
  • the rapid thermal conduction of 0 improves the heating efficiency of the instant electric heating tube.
  • the instant electric heating tube further comprises at least one outlet pipe 100, and the outlet pipe 100 is disposed at an end of the second inlet heating pipe 30 away from the transfer pipe 110.
  • the heating stroke of the water flow can be prolonged, the exchange efficiency of the heat energy of the heating wire 60 can be improved, and the heating efficiency can be further improved.
  • the instant electric heating tube further includes a temperature controller (not shown), and the outer wall of the second water inlet heating tube 30 is provided with a groove 31, the temperature controller (not shown) At least partially placed in the recess 31.
  • the temperature controller not shown
  • the first water inlet heating pipe 10 is connected to the water pump at one end of the transfer pipe 110 (not shown).
  • the above-mentioned water pump can supply a water flow rate of 0 to 500 ml/min into the first water inlet heating tube 10, preferably a water pump (not shown) normally supplies a water flow rate of 450 ml/min, when the water pump (not shown)
  • the water temperature from normal temperature to boiling is about 6 seconds in total, which is more than 7 times faster than the conventional electric heating tube, which improves the heating efficiency, and the water can continue to flow.
  • There is no stagnant water in the hot electric heating tube which is not easy to scale and prolong the service life.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Instantaneous Water Boilers, Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses, And Control Of Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Resistance Heating (AREA)

Abstract

An instant heating type electric heating tube. The instant heating type electric heating tube comprises a first inflow water heating tube (10), a heat conducting tube (20), and a second inflow water heating tube (30) sleeved in sequence from inside to outside. A first heating cavity (40) is formed between the first inflow water heating tube (10) and the heat conducting tube (20); a second heating cavity (50) is formed between the heat conducting tube (20) and the second inflow water heating tube (30); one end of the first inflow water heating tube (10) communicates with the second heating cavity (50) through an adapter tube (110); a heating wire (60) helically wound to form a hollow cavity structure is provided in the first heating cavity (40); at least a portion of the first inflow water heating tube (10) is accommodated in the hollow cavity of the heating wire (60). The instant heating type electric heating tube has higher heating efficiency and is more convenient to use.

Description

即热式电热管  Instant electric heating tube
技术领域  Technical field
[0001] 本发明涉及加热器技术领域, 特别涉及一种即热式电热管。  [0001] The present invention relates to the field of heater technologies, and in particular, to an instant electric heating tube.
背景技术  Background technique
[0002] 即热式金属电热管主要用途为将水快速加热或快速产生蒸气, 意即在有需要热 水吋才做加热动作。 现有的金属电热管因加热效率及导热效率不佳, 在将水由 常温加热到沸腾需 50秒以上或需较大功率才能缩减加热沸腾吋间, 难以应用在 饮水机或咖啡机上, 加热效率低, 使用不便。  [0002] The main purpose of the instant metal electric heating tube is to rapidly heat the water or rapidly generate steam, that is, the heating action is required after the hot water is needed. The existing metal electric heating tube has poor heating efficiency and heat conduction efficiency, and it takes more than 50 seconds to heat the water from the normal temperature to boiling or to reduce the heating boiling time, which is difficult to apply to the water dispenser or the coffee machine, and the heating efficiency is high. Low, inconvenient to use.
技术问题  technical problem
[0003] 本发明的主要目的是提供一种即热式电热管, 旨在提高加热效率, 便于使用。  [0003] A main object of the present invention is to provide an instant electric heating tube which is intended to improve heating efficiency and is convenient to use.
问题的解决方案  Problem solution
技术解决方案  Technical solution
[0004] 为实现上述目的, 本发明提出一种即热式电热管, 该即热式电热管包括由内到 外依次套设的第一进水加热管、 导热管、 及第二进水加热管, 所述第一进水加 热管与所述导热管之间形成第一加热腔, 所述导热管与所述第二进水加热管之 间形成第二加热腔, 所述第一进水加热管的一端通过转接管连通所述第二加热 腔, 所述第一加热腔内设有螺旋缠绕形成空腔结构的发热丝, 所述第一进水加 热管至少部分容纳于所述发热丝的空腔内。  [0004] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an instant electric heating tube, which comprises a first inlet heating pipe, a heat pipe, and a second inlet water heating, which are sequentially arranged from the inside to the outside. a first heating chamber is formed between the first water inlet heating tube and the heat pipe, and a second heating chamber is formed between the heat pipe and the second water inlet heating tube, the first water inlet One end of the heating tube communicates with the second heating chamber through an adapter tube, and the first heating chamber is provided with a heating wire spirally wound to form a cavity structure, and the first inlet water heating tube is at least partially accommodated in the heating wire Inside the cavity.
[0005] 优选地, 该即热式电热管还包括两个安装管, 所述第一进水加热管的两端分别 伸出所述第一加热腔, 所述第一进水加热管的两端分别通过一安装管连接于所 述导热管的两端。  [0005] Preferably, the instant electric heating tube further comprises two mounting tubes, wherein two ends of the first water inlet heating tube respectively protrude from the first heating chamber, and two of the first inlet water heating tubes The ends are respectively connected to both ends of the heat pipe through a mounting pipe.
[0006] 优选地, 所述安装管至少部分容置于所述第一加热腔内。  [0006] Preferably, the mounting tube is at least partially received in the first heating chamber.
[0007] 优选地, 该即热式电热管还包括两个绝缘件, 每一绝缘件均设于一安装管与所 述第一进水加热管之间。  [0007] Preferably, the instant electric heating tube further comprises two insulating members, each of the insulating members is disposed between a mounting tube and the first water inlet heating tube.
[0008] 优选地, 所述发热丝的两端分别连接一安装管。 [0008] Preferably, two ends of the heating wire are respectively connected to a mounting tube.
[0009] 优选地, 所述发热丝与所述第一进水加热管间隔设置, 所述发热丝与所述导热 管间隔设置。 [0009] Preferably, the heating wire is spaced apart from the first inlet heating tube, the heating wire and the heat conduction Tube interval setting.
[0010] 优选地, 所述发热丝、 所述第一进水加热管及导热管的间隙处填充有导热绝缘 结构件。  [0010] Preferably, the gap between the heating wire, the first inlet heating pipe and the heat pipe is filled with a heat conductive insulating structure.
[0011] 优选地, 该即热式电热管还包括至少一个出水管, 所述出水管设于所述第二进 水加热管远离所述转接管的一端。  [0011] Preferably, the instant electric heating tube further comprises at least one outlet pipe, and the outlet pipe is disposed at an end of the second inlet heating pipe away from the transfer pipe.
[0012] 优选地, 该即热式电热管还包括温控器, 所述第二进水加热管的外壁设有凹槽 [0012] Preferably, the instant electric heating tube further includes a temperature controller, and the outer wall of the second water inlet heating tube is provided with a groove
, 所述温控器至少部分置于所述凹槽。 The thermostat is at least partially disposed in the recess.
[0013] 优选地, 所述第一进水加热管远离所述转接管的一端连接水泵。  [0013] Preferably, the first water inlet heating tube is connected to the water pump at an end of the transfer tube.
发明的有益效果  Advantageous effects of the invention
有益效果  Beneficial effect
[0014] 本发明技术方案通过由内到外依次套设的第一进水加热管、 导热管、 及第二进 水加热管, 所述第一进水加热管与所述导热管之间形成第一加热腔, 所述导热 管与所述第二进水加热管之间形成第二加热腔, 所述第一进水加热管的一端通 过转接管连通所述第二加热腔, 所述第一加热腔内设有螺旋缠绕形成空腔结构 的发热丝, 所述第一进水加热管至少部分容纳于所述发热丝的空腔内。 以此使 水可先通过第一进水加热管吸收发热丝的中心温度, 进行初次加热, 再通过转 接管进入第二加热腔吸收发热丝的外部温度, 进行二次加热, 充分利用发热丝 的热能, 提高加热效率。  [0014] The technical solution of the present invention forms a first inlet water heating pipe, a heat pipe, and a second water inlet heating pipe which are sequentially arranged from the inside to the outside, and the first inlet water heating pipe and the heat pipe are formed. a first heating chamber, a second heating chamber is formed between the heat pipe and the second water inlet heating tube, and one end of the first water inlet heating tube communicates with the second heating chamber through an adapter tube, A heating wire is spirally wound to form a heating wire of a cavity structure, and the first water inlet heating pipe is at least partially received in a cavity of the heating wire. In this way, the water can first absorb the central temperature of the heating wire through the first water inlet heating tube, perform the initial heating, and then enter the second heating chamber through the transfer tube to absorb the external temperature of the heating wire, and perform secondary heating to fully utilize the heating wire. Heat energy, improve heating efficiency.
对附图的简要说明  Brief description of the drawing
附图说明  DRAWINGS
[0015] 为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案, 下面将对实施例或 现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍, 显而易见地, 下面描述中的 附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例, 对于本领域普通技术人员来讲, 在不付出创 造性劳动的前提下, 还可以根据这些附图示出的结构获得其他的附图。  [0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly described below, and obviously, in the following description The drawings are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings according to the structures shown in the drawings without any creative work.
[0016] 图 1为本发明即热式电热管一实施例的剖面结构示意图。  1 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of an embodiment of a hot-type electric heating tube according to the present invention.
[0017] 附图标号说明:  BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [0017]
[] [表 1] [] [Table 1]
Figure imgf000005_0001
Figure imgf000005_0001
[0018] 本发明目的的实现、 功能特点及优点将结合实施例, 参照附图做进一步说明。  [0018] The implementation, functional features, and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
本发明的实施方式 Embodiments of the invention
[0019] 下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图, 对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、 完整地描述, 显然, 所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明的一部分实施例, 而不是全 部的实施例。 基于本发明中的实施例, 本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性 劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例, 都属于本发明保护的范围。  [0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. Example. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
[0020] 需要说明, 本发明实施例中所有方向性指示 (诸如上、 下、 左、 右、 前、 后… …) 仅用于解释在某一特定姿态 (如附图所示) 下各部件之间的相对位置关系 、 运动情况等, 如果该特定姿态发生改变吋, 则该方向性指示也相应地随之改 变。  [0020] It should be noted that all the directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, ...) in the embodiment of the present invention are only used to explain the components in a certain posture (as shown in the drawing). The relative positional relationship, the motion situation, and the like, if the specific posture changes, the directional indication also changes accordingly.
[0021] 在本发明中, 除非另有明确的规定和限定, 术语"连接"、 "固定"等应做广义理 解, 例如, "固定 "可以是固定连接, 也可以是可拆卸连接, 或成一体; 可以是机 械连接, 也可以是电连接; 可以是直接相连, 也可以通过中间媒介间接相连, 可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系, 除非另有明确的限定 。 对于本领域的普通技术人员而言, 可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明 中的具体含义。  [0021] In the present invention, the terms "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood broadly, unless otherwise clearly defined and defined. For example, "fixed" may be a fixed connection, or may be a detachable connection, or Integral; may be mechanically connected or electrically connected; may be directly connected, or may be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, may be internal communication of two elements or an interaction relationship of two elements unless explicitly defined otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art on a case-by-case basis.
[0022] 另外, 在本发明中如涉及"第一"、 "第二"等的描述仅用于描述目的, 而不能理 解为指示或暗示其相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。 由此, 限定有 "第一"、 "第二 "的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。 另外, 各个实施例之间的技术方案可以相互结合, 但是必须是以本领域普通技术人员 能够实现为基础, 当技术方案的结合出现相互矛盾或无法实现吋应当认为这种 技术方案的结合不存在, 也不在本发明要求的保护范围之内。 [0022] In addition, in the present invention, the descriptions relating to "first", "second", etc. are for describing purposes only, and are not rational. The solution is to indicate or imply its relative importance or implicitly indicate the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defining "first" and "second" may include at least one of the features, either explicitly or implicitly. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the combination of the technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, it should be considered that the combination of the technical solutions does not exist. It is also within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
[0023] 本发明提出一种即热式电热管。  [0023] The present invention provides an instant electric heating tube.
[0024] 参照图 1, 在本发明一实施例中, 该即热式电热管包括由内到外依次套设的第 一进水加热管 10、 导热管 20、 及第二进水加热管 30, 所述第一进水加热管 10与 所述导热管 20之间形成第一加热腔 40, 所述导热管 20与所述第二进水加热管 30 之间形成第二加热腔 50, 所述第一进水加热管 10的一端通过转接管 110连通所述 第二加热腔 50, 所述第一加热腔 40内设有螺旋缠绕形成空腔结构的发热丝 60, 所述第一进水加热管 10至少部分容纳于所述发热丝 60的空腔内。  1 , in an embodiment of the invention, the instant electric heating tube includes a first inlet heating pipe 10, a heat pipe 20, and a second inlet heating pipe 30 which are sequentially disposed from the inside to the outside. a first heating chamber 40 is formed between the first water inlet heating tube 10 and the heat pipe 20, and a second heating chamber 50 is formed between the heat pipe 20 and the second water inlet tube 30. One end of the first water inlet heating tube 10 communicates with the second heating chamber 50 through the transfer tube 110, and the first heating chamber 40 is provided with a heating wire 60 spirally wound to form a cavity structure, the first water inlet The heating tube 10 is at least partially housed within the cavity of the heating wire 60.
[0025] 上述的第一进水加热管 10、 第二进水加热管 30、 导热管 20、 及转接管 110均可 为金属结构, 其中的第一加热腔 40和第二加热腔 50均为密封的腔体结构。 首先 外部的水通过第一进水加热管 10穿过发热丝 60的空腔进行第一次加热, 带走发 热丝 60的大量热能, 可防止发热丝 60空腔内的温度过高, 提高发热丝 60的使用 寿命, 即提高该即热式电热管的使用寿命, 接着被加热过的水再通过转接管 110 进入第二加热腔 50, 继续吸收发热丝 60外围的热能, 进行第二次加热, 以此充 分利用发热丝 60的热能, 提高加热效率, 以便于使用。  [0025] The first water inlet heating tube 10, the second water inlet heating tube 30, the heat pipe 20, and the transfer tube 110 may all be of a metal structure, wherein the first heating chamber 40 and the second heating chamber 50 are both Sealed cavity structure. First, the external water passes through the first inlet water heating tube 10 through the cavity of the heating wire 60 for the first heating, and takes away a large amount of heat energy of the heating wire 60, thereby preventing the temperature in the cavity of the heating wire 60 from being too high, and improving the heat generation. The service life of the wire 60, that is, the service life of the instant heat pipe is increased, and then the heated water enters the second heating chamber 50 through the transfer tube 110, and continues to absorb the heat energy around the heating wire 60 for a second heating. In order to make full use of the heat energy of the heating wire 60, the heating efficiency is improved to facilitate use.
[0026] 本发明技术方案通过由内到外依次套设的第一进水加热管 10、 导热管 20、 及第 二进水加热管 30, 所述第一进水加热管 10与所述导热管 20之间形成第一加热腔 4 0, 所述导热管 20与所述第二进水加热管 30之间形成第二加热腔 50, 所述第一进 水加热管 10的一端通过转接管 110连通所述第二加热腔 50, 所述第一加热腔 40内 设有螺旋缠绕形成空腔结构的发热丝 60, 所述第一进水加热管 10至少部分容纳 于所述发热丝 60的空腔内。 以此使水可先通过第一进水加热管 10吸收发热丝 60 的中心温度, 进行初次加热, 再通过转接管 110进入第二加热腔 50吸收发热丝 60 的外部温度, 进行二次加热, 充分利用发热丝 60的热能, 提高加热效率。  [0026] The technical solution of the present invention is a first inlet water heating pipe 10, a heat pipe 20, and a second water inlet heating pipe 30 which are sequentially disposed from the inside to the outside, the first water inlet heating pipe 10 and the heat conduction. A first heating chamber 40 is formed between the tubes 20, and a second heating chamber 50 is formed between the heat pipe 20 and the second water inlet heating tube 30. One end of the first water inlet heating tube 10 passes through the transfer tube. The second heating chamber 50 is connected to the second heating chamber 50. The first heating chamber 40 is provided with a heating wire 60 spirally wound to form a cavity structure. The first water inlet heating tube 10 is at least partially accommodated in the heating wire 60. Inside the cavity. So that the water can first absorb the central temperature of the heating wire 60 through the first water inlet heating tube 10, perform the initial heating, and then enter the second heating chamber 50 through the transfer tube 110 to absorb the external temperature of the heating wire 60, and perform secondary heating. The heat energy of the heating wire 60 is fully utilized to improve the heating efficiency.
[0027] 优选地, 该即热式电热管还包括两个安装管 70, 所述第一进水加热管 10的两端 分别伸出所述第一加热腔 40, 所述第一进水加热管 10的两端分别通过一安装管 7[0027] Preferably, the instant electric heating tube further comprises two mounting tubes 70, two ends of the first water inlet heating tube 10 Extending from the first heating chamber 40, the two ends of the first water inlet heating tube 10 respectively pass through a mounting tube 7
0连接于所述导热管 20的两端。 0 is connected to both ends of the heat transfer pipe 20.
[0028] 其中的两个安装管 70均可为金属结构, 通过安装管 70使第一进水加热管 10不直 接与导热管 20接触, 便于第一进水加热管 10稳定安装。 优选地, 第一进水加热 管 10与安装管 70通过间隙卡接, 导热管 20与安装管 70焊接密封。 [0028] The two installation pipes 70 may be of a metal structure, and the first inlet water heating pipe 10 is not directly connected to the heat pipe 20 through the installation pipe 70, so that the first water inlet heating pipe 10 is stably installed. Preferably, the first inlet heating pipe 10 and the mounting pipe 70 are engaged by a gap, and the heat pipe 20 is welded and sealed with the mounting pipe 70.
[0029] 进一步地, 所述安装管 70至少部分容置于所述第一加热腔 40内。 以此可增大安 装管 70与第一进水加热管 10和导热管 20的连接面积, 提高三者之间连接的稳定 性。 [0029] Further, the mounting tube 70 is at least partially received in the first heating chamber 40. Thereby, the connection area between the mounting tube 70 and the first inlet heating tube 10 and the heat transfer tube 20 can be increased, and the stability of the connection between the three can be improved.
[0030] 优选地, 该即热式电热管还包括两个绝缘件 80, 每一绝缘件 80均设于一安装管 [0030] Preferably, the instant electric heating tube further comprises two insulating members 80, and each of the insulating members 80 is disposed on a mounting tube.
70与所述第一进水加热管 10之间。 70 is interposed between the first inlet water heating pipe 10.
[0031] 上述的绝缘件 80可为耐高温并且绝缘材质, 如陶瓷纤维等, 通过绝缘件 80可增 强安装管 70与第一进水加热管 10之间的紧密性。 [0031] The insulating member 80 described above may be a high temperature resistant and insulating material such as ceramic fiber, and the insulating member 80 may enhance the tightness between the mounting tube 70 and the first inlet heating tube 10.
[0032] 进一步地, 所述发热丝 60的两端分别连接一安装管 70。 以此可便于发热丝 60与 外部的电源连接进行发热, 使该发热丝 60的导电结构更简单, 连接更稳定。 [0032] Further, two ends of the heating wire 60 are respectively connected to a mounting tube 70. In this way, the heating wire 60 can be easily connected to an external power source for heating, so that the conductive structure of the heating wire 60 is simpler and the connection is more stable.
[0033] 优选地, 所述发热丝 60与所述第一进水加热管 10间隔设置, 所述发热丝 60与所 述导热管 20间隔设置。 以此可保护发热丝 60不受第一进水加热管 10与第二加热 腔 50内水流的影响, 可增强该发热丝的使用寿命。 [0033] Preferably, the heating wire 60 is spaced apart from the first inlet heating tube 10, and the heating wire 60 is spaced apart from the heat transfer tube 20. Thereby, the heating wire 60 can be protected from the water flow in the first inlet heating pipe 10 and the second heating chamber 50, and the service life of the heating wire can be enhanced.
[0034] 进一步地, 所述发热丝 60、 所述第一进水加热管 10及导热管 20的间隙处填充有 导热绝缘结构件 90。 上述的导热绝缘结构件 90可为颗粒状, 以便于增强发热丝 6[0034] Further, a gap between the heating wire 60, the first inlet heating pipe 10 and the heat pipe 20 is filled with a heat conductive insulating structural member 90. The above thermally conductive insulating structural member 90 may be in the form of particles to facilitate the heating of the heating wire 6
0的快速导热, 提高该即热式电热管的加热效率。 The rapid thermal conduction of 0 improves the heating efficiency of the instant electric heating tube.
[0035] 优选地, 该即热式电热管还包括至少一个出水管 100, 所述出水管 100设于所述 第二进水加热管 30远离所述转接管 110的一端。 以此可延长水流的加热行程, 提 高发热丝 60热能的交换效率, 进一步提高加热效率。 [0035] Preferably, the instant electric heating tube further comprises at least one outlet pipe 100, and the outlet pipe 100 is disposed at an end of the second inlet heating pipe 30 away from the transfer pipe 110. Thereby, the heating stroke of the water flow can be prolonged, the exchange efficiency of the heat energy of the heating wire 60 can be improved, and the heating efficiency can be further improved.
[0036] 优选地, 该即热式电热管还包括温控器 (未图示) , 所述第二进水加热管 30的 外壁设有凹槽 31, 所述温控器 (未图示) 至少部分置于所述凹槽 31。 通过凹槽 3[0036] Preferably, the instant electric heating tube further includes a temperature controller (not shown), and the outer wall of the second water inlet heating tube 30 is provided with a groove 31, the temperature controller (not shown) At least partially placed in the recess 31. Through the groove 3
1可便于温控器 (未图示) 安装, 并且凹槽 31的底壁更加靠近导热管 20, 可提高 温度检测的精确度, 通过温控器 (未图示) 可检测水温, 进行控制发热丝 60幵 关的幵启与关闭。 [0037] 优选地, 所述第一进水加热管 10远离所述转接管 110的一端连接水泵 (未图示 1 can facilitate the installation of the thermostat (not shown), and the bottom wall of the recess 31 is closer to the heat pipe 20, which can improve the accuracy of temperature detection, and the temperature can be detected by a thermostat (not shown) to control the heat generation. The silk 60 is closed and closed. [0037] Preferably, the first water inlet heating pipe 10 is connected to the water pump at one end of the transfer pipe 110 (not shown).
[0038] 上述的水泵 (未图示) 可向第一进水发热管 10内提供 0~500ml/min的水流量, 优选水泵 (未图示) 正常供应的水流量为 450ml/min, 当水泵 (未图示) 启动及 电源幵启后, 总计约 6秒水温就由常温到沸腾, 比传统式电热管升温速度快了 7 倍以上, 提高了加热效率, 并且因水持续流动可使该即热式电热管内无长吋间 滞留水, 不轻易结水垢, 延长使用寿命。 [0038] The above-mentioned water pump (not shown) can supply a water flow rate of 0 to 500 ml/min into the first water inlet heating tube 10, preferably a water pump (not shown) normally supplies a water flow rate of 450 ml/min, when the water pump (not shown) After the start-up and power-on, the water temperature from normal temperature to boiling is about 6 seconds in total, which is more than 7 times faster than the conventional electric heating tube, which improves the heating efficiency, and the water can continue to flow. There is no stagnant water in the hot electric heating tube, which is not easy to scale and prolong the service life.
[0039] 以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例, 并非因此限制本发明的专利范围, 凡是在 本发明的发明构思下, 利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构变换, 或 直接 /间接运用在其他相关的技术领域均包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。  The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and the equivalent structural changes made by the present invention and the contents of the drawings, or directly / Indirect use in other related technical fields is included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
[0040]  [0040]

Claims

权利要求书 Claim
[权利要求 1] 一种即热式电热管, 其特征在于, 包括由内到外依次套设的第一进水 加热管、 导热管、 及第二进水加热管, 所述第一进水加热管与所述导 热管之间形成第一加热腔, 所述导热管与所述第二进水加热管之间形 成第二加热腔, 所述第一进水加热管的一端通过转接管连通所述第二 加热腔, 所述第一加热腔内设有螺旋缠绕形成空腔结构的发热丝, 所 述第一进水加热管至少部分容纳于所述发热丝的空腔内。  [Claim 1] An instant electric heating tube, comprising: a first inlet heating pipe, a heat pipe, and a second inlet water heating pipe which are sequentially disposed from the inside to the outside, wherein the first water inlet Forming a first heating chamber between the heating pipe and the heat pipe, a second heating chamber is formed between the heat pipe and the second water inlet heating pipe, and one end of the first water inlet heating pipe is connected through the transfer pipe The second heating chamber is provided with a heating wire spirally wound to form a cavity structure, and the first water inlet heating tube is at least partially accommodated in the cavity of the heating wire.
[权利要求 2] 如权利要求 1所述的即热式电热管, 其特征在于, 该即热式电热管还 包括两个安装管, 所述第一进水加热管的两端分别伸出所述第一加热 腔, 所述第一进水加热管的两端分别通过一安装管连接于所述导热管 的两端。  [Claim 2] The instant electric heating tube according to claim 1, wherein the instant electric heating tube further comprises two mounting tubes, and the two ends of the first water inlet heating tube respectively extend The first heating chamber has two ends connected to the two ends of the heat pipe through a mounting pipe.
[权利要求 3] 如权利要求 2所述的即热式电热管, 其特征在于, 所述安装管至少部 分容置于所述第一加热腔内。  [Claim 3] The instant electric heating tube according to claim 2, wherein the mounting tube is at least partially housed in the first heating chamber.
[权利要求 4] 如权利要求 2所述的即热式电热管, 其特征在于, 该即热式电热管还 包括两个绝缘件, 每一绝缘件均设于一安装管与所述第一进水加热管 之间。 [Claim 4] The instant electric heating tube according to claim 2, wherein the instant electric heating tube further comprises two insulating members, each of the insulating members is disposed on a mounting tube and the first Inlet water between the heating tubes.
[权利要求 5] 如权利要求 4所述的即热式电热管, 其特征在于, 所述发热丝的两端 分别连接一安装管。  [Claim 5] The instant electric heating tube according to claim 4, wherein both ends of the heating wire are respectively connected to a mounting tube.
[权利要求 6] 如权利要求 5所述的即热式电热管, 其特征在于, 所述发热丝与所述 第一进水加热管间隔设置, 所述发热丝与所述导热管间隔设置。  [Claim 6] The instant electric heating tube according to claim 5, wherein the heating wire is spaced apart from the first inlet heating pipe, and the heating wire is spaced apart from the heat pipe.
[权利要求 7] 如权利要求 6所述的即热式电热管, 其特征在于, 所述发热丝、 所述 第一进水加热管及导热管的间隙处填充有导热绝缘结构件。 [Claim 7] The instant electric heating tube according to claim 6, wherein a gap between the heating wire, the first inlet heating pipe, and the heat pipe is filled with a heat conductive insulating structural member.
[权利要求 8] 如权利要求 1所述的即热式电热管, 其特征在于, 该即热式电热管还 包括至少一个出水管, 所述出水管设于所述第二进水加热管远离所述 转接管的一端。 [Claim 8] The instant electric heating tube according to claim 1, wherein the instant electric heating tube further comprises at least one outlet pipe, and the outlet pipe is disposed at the second inlet heating pipe One end of the transfer tube.
[权利要求 9] 如权利要求 1所述的即热式电热管, 其特征在于, 该即热式电热管还 包括温控器, 所述第二进水加热管的外壁设有凹槽, 所述温控器至少 部分置于所述凹槽。 [权利要求 10] 如权利要求 1所述的即热式电热管, 其特征在于, 所述第一进水加热 管远离所述转接管的一端连接水泵。 [Claim 9] The instant electric heating tube according to claim 1, wherein the instant electric heating tube further comprises a temperature controller, and the outer wall of the second water inlet heating tube is provided with a groove, The thermostat is at least partially disposed in the recess. [Claim 10] The instant electric heating tube according to claim 1, wherein the first inlet heating pipe is connected to the water pump at an end away from the transfer pipe.
PCT/CN2017/107002 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 Instant heating type electric heating tube WO2019075715A1 (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004150640A (en) * 2002-10-28 2004-05-27 Toto Ltd Instantaneous water heater
CN2896110Y (en) * 2006-04-25 2007-05-02 黄樟焱 Energy-saving immediate-heated type electric heating device
CN101063545A (en) * 2006-04-25 2007-10-31 黄樟焱 Energy-saving instantaneously heated type electric heater unit
CN102563845A (en) * 2012-02-03 2012-07-11 美的集团有限公司 Composite quick-heating heat exchanger
CN202562006U (en) * 2012-04-28 2012-11-28 上海华通开关厂有限公司 Induction heating coil for instant electromagnetic water heater
CN202853124U (en) * 2012-09-28 2013-04-03 宁波圣莱达电器股份有限公司 Waste heat collecting device of water boiler electric water heater

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004150640A (en) * 2002-10-28 2004-05-27 Toto Ltd Instantaneous water heater
CN2896110Y (en) * 2006-04-25 2007-05-02 黄樟焱 Energy-saving immediate-heated type electric heating device
CN101063545A (en) * 2006-04-25 2007-10-31 黄樟焱 Energy-saving instantaneously heated type electric heater unit
CN102563845A (en) * 2012-02-03 2012-07-11 美的集团有限公司 Composite quick-heating heat exchanger
CN202562006U (en) * 2012-04-28 2012-11-28 上海华通开关厂有限公司 Induction heating coil for instant electromagnetic water heater
CN202853124U (en) * 2012-09-28 2013-04-03 宁波圣莱达电器股份有限公司 Waste heat collecting device of water boiler electric water heater

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