WO2019071571A1 - Information processing method, related device, and computer storage medium - Google Patents

Information processing method, related device, and computer storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019071571A1
WO2019071571A1 PCT/CN2017/106053 CN2017106053W WO2019071571A1 WO 2019071571 A1 WO2019071571 A1 WO 2019071571A1 CN 2017106053 W CN2017106053 W CN 2017106053W WO 2019071571 A1 WO2019071571 A1 WO 2019071571A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
state
touch
area
touch operation
preset
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/106053
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周锦
李伟欢
陈鹏飞
陈岩松
陈雷蕾
李航
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2017/106053 priority Critical patent/WO2019071571A1/en
Priority to CN201780094852.3A priority patent/CN111095181B/en
Publication of WO2019071571A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019071571A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/044Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of terminal technologies, and in particular, to an information processing method, a related device, and a computer storage medium.
  • Capacitive touch screens are widely used in various fields due to their high sensitivity and fast response. Especially in the field of terminal devices (such as smart phones), it brings a good user experience to users. However, in practice, it has been found that with the popular application of technologies such as a narrow bezel and a curved screen, the user can easily make a false touch at the edge of the screen during the use of the terminal device, causing the terminal device to operate incorrectly and the image user experience.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of an interface of a terminal screen.
  • the A line is used as a boundary line
  • the user performs a touch operation in an area formed by an edge line of the A line to the terminal screen (such as area 1 or area 3 in FIG. 1 )
  • the terminal device does not respond to the touch operation, that is, the touch operation is determined to be an erroneous operation.
  • a touch operation is performed in an area formed between the left and right A lines in the terminal screen (such as area 2 in FIG. 1), which can be regarded as a normal operation, and is allowed to respond to the touch operation.
  • FIG. 2 another interface diagram of the terminal screen is shown.
  • a new B line is added to the A line.
  • the touch operation can be suppressed if the user's finger touches the B line (ie, In the area between the two B lines, as in the area 3) of FIG. 2, the touch operation is considered to be a normal operation, and then the touch operation is performed; otherwise, the high touch operation is considered to be an erroneous operation, and the suppression/ Does not respond to this touch operation.
  • the touch operation can be considered as a normal operation, and the touch operation is not suppressed;
  • the entire B line to the area formed by the edge of the screen ie, the area 1 in FIG. 2
  • the touch operation in the area 2, or the area 4 and the area 5) is considered to be an erroneous operation, and the touch operation is suppressed/not responded.
  • the setting of the A line ie, the suppression width of the edge of the screen
  • the suppression width is set larger, the corresponding suppression/anti-touch effect is correspondingly Ok, but the normal controls in the edge area will be affected and cannot be operated normally, affecting the user experience. Conversely, if the suppression width is small, the anti-missing effect is poor, which also affects the user experience. Therefore, how to ensure the normal operation of the normal control in the case of reducing the edge area against mis-touch.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides an information processing method, a related device, and a computer storage medium, which can accurately identify whether the touch operation is an effective operation or a misoperation by using feature information generated by a touch operation, thereby solving the prior art suppression width setting.
  • Unclear/inappropriate situations result in poor anti-missing effects or normal operation of the edge area (eg, no response).
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides an information processing method, including:
  • the terminal device acquires feature information generated by the user performing the first touch operation on the edge area of the terminal device,
  • the feature information includes a position of the center of gravity of the first touch operation and a first parameter
  • the first parameter includes a combination of one or more of the following: a touch area of the first touch operation a height, a width of the touch area, a shape of the touch area, a touch duration of the first touch operation, and a capacitance ratio, wherein the capacitance ratio is the first touch operation a ratio of a first capacitance value generated by an area to a second capacitance value generated by the first touch operation on the second area, wherein the first area is adjacent to the plurality of areas included in the touch area An area of the screen edge of the terminal device, where the second area is an area of the plurality of areas that is adjacent to the first area, and the center of gravity position is located in the touch area;
  • the terminal device determines, according to the feature information, that the first touch operation is a valid operation or an invalid operation.
  • the determining, by the terminal device, that the first touch operation is a valid operation or an invalid operation according to the feature information includes:
  • the terminal device determines, according to the first condition corresponding to the first state, whether the state of the first touch operation is switched from the first state to the following state. Any one of: an output state, a second state, a third state, and a fourth state;
  • the terminal device determines, according to the second condition corresponding to the second state, whether the state of the first touch operation is switched from the second state to the following state. Any one of: an output state, a third state, and a fourth state;
  • the terminal device determines, according to the third condition corresponding to the third state, whether the state of the first touch operation is switched from the third state to the following state. Any one: an output state and a fourth state;
  • the terminal device determines that the first touch operation is an erroneous operation
  • the terminal device determines that the first touch operation is a valid operation
  • the first condition to the third condition are preset on the user side or the terminal device side.
  • the first condition when the state of the first touch operation is switched from the first state to the output state, includes a combination of any one or more of the following: The touch duration of the first touch operation is greater than or equal to the first preset duration, and the terminal device does not receive the second touch operation except the first touch operation during the touch duration; Or, the touch duration of the first touch operation is less than or equal to the second preset duration, and the terminal device does not receive the second touch except the first touch operation during the touch duration The operation, wherein the first preset duration is greater than the second preset duration;
  • the first condition includes a combination of any one or more of the following: the touch area is located at the a preset corner area in a screen edge of the terminal device; the touch area is an operation indicating sliding to the third area, wherein the third area is an edge of the edge of the edge device close to the terminal device region;
  • the first condition includes a combination of any one or more of the following:
  • the second touch operation is not received by the terminal device except the first touch operation;
  • the height of the touch area is increased in the plurality of consecutive time periods of the first touch operation;
  • a touch operation has a height of the touch area greater than or equal to the first time in a plurality of consecutive time periods a preset height;
  • the first touch operation is an operation of indicating sliding back and forth between the third area and the fourth area, wherein the fourth area is an area of the edge area adjacent to the third area;
  • the first condition includes: the height of the touch area of the first touch operation is greater than or equal to the second Preset height.
  • the second condition includes a combination of any one or more of the following: the first touch operation The touch duration is less than or equal to the second preset duration, and the terminal device does not receive the second touch operation except the first touch operation in the touch duration; the first touch operation is a sliding operation indicating that the movement exceeds a preset distance in a specified direction; wherein the specified direction is preset by the user side or the terminal device side;
  • the second condition includes a combination of any one or more of the following:
  • the terminal device does not receive the second touch operation except the first touch operation;
  • the capacitance value ratio of the first touch operation is greater than or equal to the first preset capacitance value;
  • the target quantity is greater than or equal to the first a preset value, wherein the target number refers to a quantity in which the capacitance value ratio is greater than or equal to a first preset capacitance value when a plurality of the first touch operations are triggered by a plurality of fingers, A touch operation corresponding to generating a feature information in a preset time period;
  • the second condition includes: the height of the touch area of the first touch operation is greater than or equal to the second Preset height.
  • the third condition includes: the first touch operation is to indicate sliding to the intermediate region, and exceeds a specified boundary line a sliding operation, the intermediate area being a preset area of the terminal screen except the edge area;
  • the third condition includes: the height of the touch area of the first touch operation is greater than or equal to the second Preset height.
  • the first condition further includes a combination of any one or more of the following: located in the touch area When the corner area is preset in the screen edge of the terminal device, the first capacitance value in the first area is less than or equal to the second preset capacitance value; the shape of the touch area of the first touch operation is a first preset shape; a height of the touch area is within a first preset height range, and a width of the touch area is within a first preset width range;
  • the second condition further includes a combination of any one or more of the following: located in the touch area When the corner area is preset in the screen edge of the terminal device, the first capacitance value in the first area is less than or equal to the second preset capacitance value; the shape of the touch area of the first touch operation is a first preset shape; a height of the touch area is within a first preset height range, and a width of the touch area is within a first preset width range;
  • the third condition further includes a combination of any one or more of the following: located in the touch area The first capacitance value in the first area is less than or equal to a second preset capacitance value when the corner area is preset in the screen edge of the terminal device; the first touch The shape of the touch area is a first preset shape; the height of the touch area is within a first preset height range, and the width of the touch area is within a first preset width range.
  • the first condition further includes a combination of any one or more of the following: the first touch The amplitude of the change of the height of the touch area is greater than or equal to the first preset amplitude in a plurality of consecutive time periods; the sum of the height of the touch area and the width of the touch area is greater than or equal to the first Preset threshold
  • the second condition further includes a combination of any one or more of the following: the first touch The amplitude of the change of the height of the touch area is greater than or equal to the first preset amplitude in a plurality of consecutive time periods; the sum of the height of the touch area and the width of the touch area is greater than or equal to the first Preset threshold.
  • the determining, by the terminal device, the state corresponding to the first touch operation according to the feature information of the first touch operation in one or more time periods includes:
  • the state of the touch operation is any of the following states One: the second state, the third state, and the fourth state; or,
  • the terminal device When the terminal device is in a horizontal screen state, and the edge region includes an upper edge region and/or a lower edge region, the terminal device according to the capacitance ratio of the first touch operation in the upper edge region, and And a capacitance ratio of the first touch operation in the lower edge region, determining a state of the touch operation as a third state, wherein the upper edge region and the lower edge region are in a specified direction An area on the edge of the screen near the terminal device.
  • the method before the acquiring, by the terminal device, the feature information generated by the user performing the first touch operation on the edge area of the terminal device, the method further includes:
  • the terminal device corrects a position of a center of gravity of the first touch operation.
  • the modifying, by the terminal device, the position of the center of gravity of the first touch operation includes:
  • the terminal device estimates, according to the first parameter, that the first touch operation is an effective operation or an erroneous operation
  • the first touch operation is an effective operation, correcting the position of the center of gravity of the first touch operation toward the third area;
  • the position of the center of gravity of the first touch operation is corrected toward the fourth area; wherein the third area is close to the terminal device in the edge area An area of the edge of the screen, the fourth area being an area of the edge area adjacent to the third area.
  • the first touch operation is an effective operation; wherein the fourth condition includes a combination of any one or more of the following: a touch of the touch operation
  • the shape of the control area is the first preset shape,
  • the height of the touch area is within a first preset height range, the width of the touch area is within a first preset width, and the capacitance ratio is less than or equal to a first preset capacitance value;
  • the first touch operation is an erroneous operation; wherein the fifth condition includes a combination of any one or more of the following: a touch of the touch operation
  • the shape of the control region is a second preset shape, and the capacitance value ratio is greater than or equal to the first preset capacitance value.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal device, including a functional unit for performing the method of the foregoing first aspect.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal device, including a memory, a communication interface, and a processor coupled to the memory and a communication interface; the memory is configured to store an instruction, and the processor is configured to execute the instruction.
  • the communication interface is configured to communicate with other terminal devices under control of the processor; wherein the processor executes the instructions described above to perform the method described in the first aspect above.
  • a computer readable storage medium storing program code for mail transmission.
  • the program code includes instructions for performing the method described in the first aspect above.
  • a computer program product comprising instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method described in the first aspect above.
  • the feature information generated by the touch operation can be used to accurately identify whether the touch operation is an effective operation or a misoperation, thereby solving the problem in the prior art that the suppression width setting is unclear/inappropriate.
  • the edge area has poor anti-missing effect, or the normal operation in the edge area does not respond.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an interface of a terminal screen provided by the prior art
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of another interface of a terminal screen provided by the prior art
  • FIG. 3A is a schematic diagram of an interface of a terminal screen in a state where a terminal device is in a vertical state according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3B is a schematic diagram of an interface of a terminal screen in a horizontal screen state according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an interface of a terminal screen corresponding to a touch operation performed in an edge region according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a scenario of a touch operation of a terminal screen according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 6A-6C are schematic diagrams of interfaces of several terminal screens according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIGS. 7A-7B are schematic diagrams of interfaces of two corner regions provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIGS. 8A-8F are schematic diagrams of interfaces of several terminal screens provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 9A-9C are schematic diagrams of interfaces of a terminal screen in several different operation scenarios according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of another interface of a terminal screen according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of an interface of a terminal screen corresponding to a touch operation performed in an edge region in a horizontal screen state according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a state machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic flowchart diagram of an information processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 14B is a schematic structural diagram of still another terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3A is a schematic diagram of an interface of a terminal screen when the terminal device is in a portrait state.
  • FIG. 3B is a schematic diagram showing an interface of a terminal screen when the terminal device is in a landscape state.
  • the screen edge of the terminal device is as shown by line O' in Fig. 3A.
  • the terminal screen is divided into two parts with the center line O of the terminal screen as the axis.
  • the left portion of the axis O is referred to as the left half, and the portion of the axis O to the right is referred to as the right half, which will not be described in detail herein.
  • the A-line and the B-line are disposed on the terminal screen, and the entire terminal screen is divided into five parts.
  • the area formed between the A line and the edge O' of the screen is the area 1.
  • the area formed between the A line and the B line is the area 2, two B lines (left and right halves)
  • the area formed between the partial B lines) is the area 3, which may also be referred to as the middle area.
  • the screen edge of the terminal device is as shown by the line O" in FIG. 3A. Accordingly, according to the related explanation principle in FIG. 3A above, the touch operation of the terminal edge region is prevented.
  • the A and B lines are arranged on the terminal screen, and the entire terminal screen is divided into five parts. Among them, taking the right half of the terminal screen as an example, the area formed between the A line and the edge O' of the screen is the area 1
  • the area formed between the A line and the B line is the area 2
  • the area formed between the two B lines (the B line of the left and right halves) is the area 3, which may also be referred to as the middle area.
  • the present application may define an area formed between the B line and the edge of the screen as an edge area of the terminal device; that is, taking the right half of FIG. 3A and FIG. 3B as an example, the edge area includes the area. 1 and region 2, taking the left half as an example, the edge region includes region 4 and region 5.
  • the setting of the A line and the B line may be fixed or random for the terminal device produced by different vendors; specifically, it may be set independently by the user side or the terminal device side.
  • the invention is not limited.
  • the A line is generally set within a range of 0.5 mm from the edge of the screen
  • the B line is generally set within a range of 1.6 mm from the edge of the screen.
  • the distance/width between the A line and the B line may be fixed or arbitrary for different terminal devices, which is not limited by the present invention.
  • the terminal device when the user performs a touch operation on the terminal screen (specifically, a capacitive touch screen), the terminal device generates a corresponding capacitance value signal at a preset frequency (or a preset time period).
  • the frequency or the preset time period may be customized for the terminal device side, such as generating or reporting the capacitance value signal to the processor at a frequency of 60-120 Hz per second.
  • the terminal device can detect whether the terminal screen receives the touch operation according to the reported capacitance value signal.
  • the capacitance value signal includes, but is not limited to, at least one of the following characteristic information: a position of a center of gravity of the touch operation and a first parameter.
  • the first parameter includes, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: a capacitance value of the position of the center of gravity, a height of the touch area of the touch operation, a width of the touch area, and the touch area.
  • the capacitance value ratio refers to a ratio of a sum of capacitance values of capacitance value signals of the most edge region and a capacitance value of a capacitance value signal of the sub-edge region.
  • the most edge region and the secondary edge region are both located in the touch region.
  • FIG. 4 an interface diagram of a terminal screen corresponding to a touch operation performed by a user in an edge area of a terminal screen is shown.
  • the terminal screen is an area composed of 18*32 small squares.
  • the value of each small square ie, each contact position
  • the capacitance value exceeds a preset value (such as 200, etc.)
  • the position detects a capacitance value signal (ie, the user's finger performs a touch operation at the contact position).
  • the invention is not described in detail as to how the capacitance value is detected.
  • the touch area corresponding to the touch operation performed by the user's finger on the terminal screen is a solid line portion to outline the formed area A.
  • h is the height of the touch area
  • w is the width of the touch area.
  • Point A is the position of the center of gravity applied to the touch area by the touch operation. It should be understood that the position of the center of gravity in the touch area A may be determined according to the capacitance value of each touch position in the touch area A. The determination of the position of the center of gravity of the action is not described in detail in the present invention.
  • the most edged area refers to an area in the touch area that is close to the edge of the screen of the terminal device, such as the area M in FIG.
  • the secondary edge region refers to a region of the touch region that is adjacent to the most edge region, such as region N in FIG. 4 .
  • the capacitance ratio is the ratio of the sum of the capacitance values of the respective contact positions in the region M to the sum of the capacitance values of the contact positions in the region N.
  • the first capacitance value signal generated according to the preset frequency may be referred to as a first capacitance value signal.
  • the first 8 ms reported capacitance value signal may be referred to as a first capacitance value signal.
  • the position of the center of gravity corresponding to the first capacitance value signal ie, the position of the center of gravity of the touch operation
  • the state of the first capacitance value signal can be referred to as an initial state.
  • the state of the capacitance value signal reported at a subsequent preset frequency may be referred to as a subsequent state.
  • the initial state or the subsequent state of the capacitance value signal is collectively referred to as the state of the capacitance value signal or the state of the touch operation.
  • the states of several touch operations involved in the embodiments of the present invention are described below.
  • the state includes, but is not limited to, any one of the following: an output state (which may also be referred to as an absolute output state), a first state (which may also be referred to as a mild suppression state), and a second state (also may be referred to as The moderately suppressed state), the third state (which may also be referred to as a severely suppressed state), and the fourth state (which may also be referred to as an absolute suppressed state).
  • the state of the touch operation is an output state.
  • the output state is used to indicate/represent that the touch operation is a valid operation (ie, a normal operation), and the terminal device is allowed to perform the touch operation.
  • the state of the touch operation is a fourth state (absolute suppression state).
  • the fourth state is used to indicate that the touch operation is an erroneous operation, and the terminal device is prohibited from performing the touch operation, that is, suppressing the touch operation.
  • the state of the touch operation is a first state (mild suppression state).
  • the position of the center of gravity of the initial state i.e., the position of the first-order center of gravity
  • the position of the center of gravity of the initial state is located in the area formed between the A line and the B line (i.e., area 2), as shown by point a in Fig. 3A.
  • the output condition may include at least one of the following: a touch duration of the touch operation is greater than or equal to a first preset duration (eg, 1 s), and a focus of the touch operation during the touch duration
  • the change value of the position is less than or equal to the first preset value (ie, the position of the center of gravity is stable or the position of the center of gravity of the action is fluctuating in the preset area), and no other touches from the screen of the terminal are received within the touch duration Screen event (ie, receiving other touch operations than the touch operation).
  • the state of the touch operation is a second state (moderate suppression state).
  • the center of gravity of the initial state is located in the area formed between the line A and the edge of the screen of the terminal screen (ie, area 1), as point b in FIG. 3A.
  • the condition that the second state is switched to the output state includes at least one of the following: the touch duration of the touch operation is less than or equal to The second preset duration (eg, 500 ms, that is, the touch is released during the second preset duration), the touch center of the touch operation in the touch duration is stable, and the touch duration is not Other touchscreen events from the terminal's screen are received.
  • the second preset duration eg, 500 ms, that is, the touch is released during the second preset duration
  • the touch center of the touch operation in the touch duration is stable
  • the touch duration is not Other touchscreen events from the terminal's screen are received.
  • the state of the touch operation is a third state (severe suppression state).
  • the third state is used to indicate that the center of gravity position of the touch operation slides or slides back and forth between the area 1 and the area 2. That is, the state of the touch operation is switched between the first state (mild suppression state) and the second state (moderate suppression state) (back and forth), and the state of the touch operation can be determined as the first Three states.
  • the condition that the third state is switched to the output state ie, the condition of the touch operation response output supporting the severe suppression state
  • the touch operation is an indication to slide to the region 3 (the intermediate region), and Sliding operation beyond the B line.
  • the condition may further include: not receiving other touch screen events or the like from the terminal screen within the touch duration of the touch operation.
  • the operating scenarios applicable to the terminal screen include, but are not limited to, one-hand operation, two-hand operation, one-handed one-hand operation, one-handed grasp, and the like.
  • further subdivision may be performed according to the state in which the terminal screen (terminal device) is located. For example, in the horizontal screen and vertical screen state, the above operation scene can be subdivided into: one-hand operation of vertical screen, one-hand operation of horizontal screen, one-handed horizontal screen, two-hand operation of horizontal screen, and the like.
  • FIG. 5 to FIG. 10 mainly describe some embodiments involved when the terminal device is in the vertical state.
  • Figure 11 mainly shows some embodiments involved when the terminal device is in the landscape state.
  • the following is a specific embodiment of the present application in the operating scenario, in which the terminal device is in a vertical state and the user holds the terminal device with one hand.
  • FIG. 5 a schematic diagram of a scene of a false touch operation of a terminal screen is shown.
  • the touch screen of the terminal port often causes a false contact (ie, an erroneous operation) in the edge area of the terminal screen, as shown in FIG. 5 .
  • a schematic diagram of the effect of the erroneous contact on the screen of the terminal refer to the interface diagram of the terminal screen shown in FIG. 4, which is not described here.
  • the terminal device can detect and acquire feature information of one or more capacitance value signals generated by the user performing a touch operation in the edge region.
  • a capacitance value signal corresponds to a characteristic information.
  • the feature information includes, but is not limited to, information about the position of the center of gravity of the touch operation and the first parameter.
  • information about the capacitance value signal, the first parameter, and the position of the center of gravity refer to the related description in the foregoing embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
  • the terminal device may determine the state of the touch operation according to the acquired one or more feature information; and finally determine whether the touch operation is a valid operation or a misoperation according to the state of the touch operation, if If the operation is a valid operation, the touch operation is continued/responded; if the touch operation is an erroneous operation, the touch operation is not executed/responded.
  • Some specific embodiments and alternative embodiments involved in determining the state of the touch operation are specifically determined according to the feature information.
  • the terminal device may determine an (initial) state of the touch operation as an output state according to a position of a center of gravity of the touch operation in the first capacitance value signal, that is, a position of a first-order center of gravity. Specifically, if the position of the center of gravity of the first report is located in an area formed between the two B lines (ie, the middle area), the state of the touch operation may be directly determined to be an output state, that is, the touch operation is an effective operation. .
  • the terminal device may determine the touch operation according to the position of the center of gravity of the touch operation in the first capacitance value signal (ie, the position of the first report center of gravity) and the height of the touch area of the touch operation.
  • the (initial) state is the fourth state (absolute suppression state). Specifically, if the position of the center of gravity of the first report is in the edge area, for example, the area formed by the line A to the edge of the screen, and the height of the touch area of the touch operation is greater than or equal to the preset height 1, Then, the state of the touch operation is determined to be a fourth state (a state in which the output is prohibited/suppressed), that is, the touch operation is an erroneous operation.
  • the preset height 1 may be customized for the user side or the terminal device side, for example, the height of the palm of the hand, 6-7, etc., which is not limited by the present invention.
  • FIG. 6A a schematic diagram of an interface of a terminal screen that is mistakenly touched by a large palm is shown.
  • the terminal device may determine the touch operation according to the position of the center of gravity of the touch operation in the first capacitance value signal (ie, the position of the first report center of gravity) and the height of the touch area of the touch operation.
  • the state is the third state (severe suppression state). Specifically, if the position of the center of gravity of the first report is in the edge area, for example, the area formed by the line A to the edge of the screen, and the height of the touch area of the touch operation is greater than or equal to the preset height 2, And being less than the first preset height, determining that the state of the touch operation is the third state.
  • the preset height 2 can be customized for the user side or the terminal device side, for example, the height of the common palm finger, 4-5, etc., which is not limited by the present invention. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 6B, an interface diagram of a terminal screen of a normal palm accidental touch is shown. Optionally, the preset height 1 may be greater than the preset height 2.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device determines that the (initial) state of the touch operation is the third state according to the feature information in the first capacitance value signal, the terminal device further needs to report according to the subsequent report.
  • the feature information continues to determine the state of the touch operation until the touch operation is accurately recognized as an erroneous operation or an effective operation (ie, the state of the touch operation is the output state or the fourth state) To end the process.
  • the state of the touch operation may be switched from the third state (severe suppression state) to the output state.
  • the terminal device determines, according to the feature information of the plurality of capacitance value signals (ie, the plurality of feature information), whether the touch operation is an operation of sliding over the B line and sliding to the intermediate area. If yes, the state of the touch operation may be switched from the third state to the output state; otherwise, the state of the touch operation is maintained in the third state.
  • the exceeding the B line means that the position of the center of gravity (ie, the coordinate) of the touch operation exceeds the B line.
  • the condition may further include: a capacitance of the most edge area of the touch area
  • the value signal disappears that is, the capacitance value of each contact in the most edge region needs to be less than or equal to the preset capacitance value.
  • the capacitance values of the contacts in the most edge regions M 1 and M 2 are all smaller than the preset capacitance value (such as 200), etc., and the related description in the foregoing embodiment may be referred to the edge region. I won't go into details here.
  • the corner area is customized for the user side or the terminal device side, and may be a specified area near the edge line of the two screens in the terminal screen, which is not limited by the present invention.
  • FIGS. 7A and 7B an interface diagram of two corner regions is shown in FIGS. 7A and 7B.
  • 7A shows that when the terminal device is in the portrait state, the two corner regions of the terminal screen are the region P and the region Q in FIG. 7A.
  • FIG. 7B shows that when the terminal device is in the landscape state, the two corner regions of the terminal screen are specifically the region P and the region Q in FIG. 7B.
  • the condition that the state of the touch operation is required to be switched from the third state (severe suppression state) to the output state may further include the following Combination of one or more of the following: the shape of the touch area of the touch operation is a first preset shape (such as an ellipse), and the height of the touch area is in a first preset height range (such as 2-4 The width of the touch area is within a first predetermined width range (eg, 2-4). That is, the feature information of the touch operation satisfies/is the feature information of the preset finger touch.
  • the first preset shape, the first preset height range, and the first preset width range may be customized for the user side or the terminal device side, and may be related parameter information that satisfies the finger feature signal.
  • the first preset height range and the first preset width range may be the same or different, and the invention is not limited.
  • the state of the touch operation may be switched from the third state (severe suppression state) to the fourth state (absolute suppression state). Specifically, the terminal device determines, according to the feature information of the plurality of capacitance value signals (ie, the plurality of feature information), whether the height of the touch area is greater than or equal to the preset height 1. If yes, the state of the touch operation may be switched from the third state to the fourth state; otherwise, the state of the touch operation is maintained in the third state.
  • the preset height 1 refer to the related description in the foregoing embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
  • the terminal device determines that the (initial) state of the touch operation is the second state according to the position of the center of gravity of the touch operation in the first capacitance value signal (ie, the position of the first center of gravity) (moderate suppression) status). Or, said The terminal device determines the state of the touch operation as the second state according to the first report center of gravity position and the height of the touch area of the touch operation.
  • the state of the touch operation may be determined to be the second state (moderate suppression state).
  • the height of the touch area of the touch operation may also be added to determine.
  • the state of the touch operation may be determined to be the second state.
  • the second preset height refer to the related introduction in the foregoing embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 6C an interface diagram of a terminal screen that is slightly touched by a small palm is shown.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device determines that the (initial) state of the touch operation is the second state according to the feature information in the first capacitance value signal, the terminal device further needs to report according to the subsequent report.
  • the characteristic information in the capacitance value signal continues to determine the state of the touch operation until the touch operation is accurately recognized as an erroneous operation or an effective operation (ie, the state of the touch operation is the output state or the The process can be terminated only after the fourth state is described.
  • the state of the touch operation is switched from the second state (moderate suppression state) to the output state.
  • the terminal device may determine, according to the characteristic information of the plurality of capacitance value signals that are reported, that is, the plurality of feature information, whether the touch time of the touch operation is less than or equal to the first time. Two preset durations (ie, loosened within the second preset duration of 500 ms), and no other touchscreen events from the terminal screen are received within the touch duration; the touch operation is A sliding operation in which the specified direction moves beyond the preset distance. If yes, the state of the touch operation may be switched from the second state to the output state; if not, the state of the touch operation is maintained in the second state.
  • the sliding operation in which the touch operation is moved in a specified direction beyond a preset distance specifically includes the following two implementation manners.
  • the first embodiment if the touch operation is used to instruct the user to move a certain distance (ie, exceed a specified distance) along the Y-axis vertical screen after clicking, the sliding operation of the finger in the edge region may be determined.
  • the capacitance value signal generated within the distance may be supplemented and outputted, and the state of the touch operation is switched from the second state to the output state.
  • the touch operation is used to instruct the user to slide from the edge of the screen to the middle of the screen and exceed the B line (ie, the touch operation is used to indicate from the area 1 to the area 3, and exceeds B)
  • the operation of the line slide can be determined as the sliding operation of the finger from the edge area to the middle area.
  • all the capacitance value signals generated by the touch operation may be supplemented and outputted, and the state of the touch operation is switched from the second state to the output state.
  • the condition may further include: a capacitance of the most edge area of the touch area
  • the value signal disappears that is, the capacitance value of each contact in the most edge region needs to be less than or equal to the preset capacitance value.
  • the condition includes: the touch operation is a sliding operation that moves in a specified direction by more than a preset distance, and when the center of gravity of the touch operation is located in a corner area, the condition needs to include the following:
  • the touch operation is a sliding operation that moves more than a preset distance in a specified direction and a capacitance value signal of the most edge region in the touch area disappears.
  • the condition that the state of the touch operation needs to be switched from the second state (moderate suppression state) to the output state may also be increased to include
  • the width of the touch area is within a first predetermined width range (eg, 2-4).
  • the specific information may be
  • the feature information such as the shape, the height, and the width of the touch area is satisfied with the preset information of the finger characteristic signal, and the capacitance value signal during the sliding process can be supplemented and outputted, and the state of the sliding operation is from the original second state. Switch to the output state.
  • the user when the user slides along the X-axis direction (left and right) to the intermediate region in the edge region, the user can slide from the region 1 to the intermediate region and exceed the B line (ie, the position of the center of gravity of the multi-reported capacitance value signal) If the middle area is close and there is a position of the center of gravity exceeding the B line, the operation of the current touch operation is to slide from the edge area to the middle area, and the capacitance value signal during the sliding process can be further reported and outputted. The state of the sliding operation is switched from the original second state to the output state.
  • the B line ie, the position of the center of gravity of the multi-reported capacitance value signal
  • the state of the click operation can be switched to the second state (moderate suppression state).
  • the characteristic information (specifically, touch The characteristic information such as the shape, height and width of the control area) satisfies the preset information of the finger characteristic signal, and the capacitance value signal during the click process can be supplemented and outputted, and the state of the click operation is switched from the original second state.
  • the normal operation ie, effective operation
  • the edge region is not affected.
  • the state of the touch operation is switched from the second state (moderate suppression state) to the third state (severe suppression state).
  • the terminal device may determine, according to the characteristic information of the plurality of reported capacitance value signals (ie, the plurality of feature information), whether any one of the following conditions is met: not receiving within the touch duration of the touch operation To other touch screen events from the terminal screen; the capacitance value ratio of the touch operation is greater than or equal to the first preset capacitance value (eg, 200, etc.); the target number is greater than or equal to the first preset value. If yes, the state of the touch operation may be switched from the second state to the third state; if not, the state of the touch operation is maintained in the second state.
  • the characteristic information of the plurality of reported capacitance value signals ie, the plurality of feature information
  • the number of the target is that when a plurality of touches are triggered by multiple fingers in the edge region (specifically, the region 1), the plurality of feature information detected by the plurality of touch operations has a capacitance ratio greater than The number of a preset value.
  • the first preset capacitance value may be set by the user side or the terminal device side, and may be set as a finger edge threshold (such as 200 or the like).
  • the first preset value may also be customized for the user side or the terminal device, which is not limited by the present invention.
  • the other touch screen events and the capacitance value ratio the related descriptions in the foregoing embodiments may be specifically referred to, and details are not described herein again. The other two conditions except the above-mentioned other touch screen events are described in detail below.
  • the capacitance value generated by the finger and the palm of the hand touching the terminal screen The characteristic information of the signal (specifically, the height of the touch area) is similar, for example, the width of the touch area is similar to the width of the finger feature signal. Therefore, in the present application, determining the state of the touch operation based on the position of the center of gravity of the touch operation and the width of the touch area is inaccurate, for example, the one-hand grasping scene and the single cannot be effectively distinguished. Hand click on the scene and so on.
  • the ratio of the capacitance value in the feature information ie, the ratio of the sum of the capacitance values of the most edge regions and the sum of the capacitance values of the sub-edge regions
  • the ratio of the capacitance value in the feature information ie, the ratio of the sum of the capacitance values of the most edge regions and the sum of the capacitance values of the sub-edge regions
  • the first type when the position of the center of gravity of the capacitance value signal generated by the touch operation performed by the user's finger in the edge area falls within the area formed by the line A to the edge of the screen (ie, area 1), according to the touch operation described above.
  • the state of the touch operation is known to be that the state of the touch operation is the second state (moderate suppression state); meanwhile, the capacitance value ratio is calculated and obtained, and if the capacitance value ratio is greater than or equal to the first preset capacitance value,
  • the state of the touch operation may be switched from the second state to the third state (severe suppression state); otherwise, the state of the touch operation is maintained as the second state.
  • FIGS. 8A and 8B a schematic diagram of an interface in which a finger is applied to a screen of a terminal is shown.
  • FIG. 8A is a schematic diagram showing an effect corresponding to a touch operation performed by the edge finger on the edge area of the terminal screen.
  • FIG. 8B is a schematic diagram showing a three-dimensional effect produced by the touch operation of the lapped finger in the edge region.
  • the X axis represents the width direction when the terminal screen is in the vertical screen state
  • the Y axis represents the height direction when the terminal screen is in the vertical screen state
  • the Z axis represents the capacitance value.
  • the characteristic information of the capacitance value signal of the lapped finger includes, but is not limited to, a combination of any one or more of the following: the shape of the touch area of the touch operation is a second preset shape (eg, The height of the touch area is within a first preset height range (such as 2-4), and the width of the touch area is within a second preset width range (such as 1-2), and the capacitance The value ratio is greater than the first predetermined capacitance value (or the capacitance value of the capacitance value signal in the most edge region is weak/small, and the capacitance value of the capacitance value signal in the secondary edge region is directly weakened/small).
  • FIG. 8C and 8D are schematic diagrams showing an interface of a tiger's mouth positional touch on the screen of the terminal.
  • FIG. 8C is a schematic diagram showing the effect corresponding to the edge of the terminal screen in the position of the tiger mouth.
  • FIG. 8D is a schematic diagram showing a three-dimensional effect produced by the touch operation of the tiger's mouth position in the edge region. As shown in FIG.
  • the characteristic information of the capacitance value signal generated by the position of the tiger's mouth includes, but is not limited to, a combination of any one or more of the following: the shape of the touch area of the touch operation is a second preset shape ( The height of the touch area is within a second preset height range (such as 5-8), and the width of the touch area is within a first preset width range (such as 2-4).
  • the capacitance value ratio is greater than the first predetermined capacitance value (or the capacitance value of the capacitance value signal in the most edge region is stronger/larger, and the capacitance value of the capacitance value signal in the sub-edge region is gradually weaker/smaller, and the capacitance of the capacitance value signal is Information such as a flat value/small fluctuation range.
  • FIG. 8E and 8F show a schematic diagram of an interface in which an edge click acts on a terminal screen.
  • FIG. 8E is a schematic diagram showing an effect corresponding to a click operation performed by a user's finger on an edge region of the terminal screen.
  • FIG. 8F is a schematic diagram showing a three-dimensional effect produced by a user's finger performing a click operation on an edge region of the terminal screen. As shown in FIG.
  • the feature information of the capacitance value signal generated by the edge click includes, but is not limited to, a combination of any one or more of the following: the shape of the touch area of the touch operation is a first preset shape ( The height of the touch area is within a first preset height range (such as 2-4), and the width of the touch area is within a first preset width range (such as 2-4), and the capacitance value is The ratio is less than or equal to the first preset capacitance value (or the capacitance value of the capacitance value signal in the most edge region and the sub-edge region is stronger/larger).
  • the capacitance ratio ie, the ratio of the capacitance value between the most edge region and the secondary edge region
  • the capacitance ratio is usually 14.
  • the touch operation when a plurality of user fingers are in the touch operation in the edge region, if the capacitance ratio of M in the plurality of touch operations is greater than the first preset capacitance value, the touch operation may be performed.
  • the state is switched to the third state (ie, the severe suppression state), where M is a positive integer greater than 0, and one touch operation corresponds to a capacitance value ratio in one feature information.
  • FIG. 9A an interface diagram of a plurality of touch operations simultaneously acting on a terminal screen is illustrated.
  • the small palm touch or edge click operation in the corner area can be accurately recognized by the capacitance value ratio in the feature information.
  • the touch operation when the touch operation is performed in the corner area of the terminal screen, if the capacitance value in the feature information generated by the touch operation is greater than the first preset capacitance value, the touch operation may be determined to be The small palm in the corner area is accidentally touched (ie, erroneously operated); conversely, the touch operation can be determined as an edge click operation (ie, effective operation) in the corner area.
  • FIG. 9B an interface diagram of a terminal screen in which a small palm of a corner area is accidentally touched is shown.
  • FIG. 9C shows an interface diagram of a terminal screen clicked by an edge finger.
  • the state of the touch operation is switched from the second state (moderate suppression state) to the fourth state (absolute suppression state). Specifically, the terminal device determines, according to the feature information of the plurality of capacitance value signals (ie, the plurality of feature information), whether the height of the touch area is greater than or equal to the preset height 1. If yes, the state of the touch operation may be switched from the third state to the fourth state; otherwise, the state of the touch operation is maintained in the second state.
  • the preset height 1 refer to the related description in the foregoing embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
  • the terminal device determines that the (initial) state of the touch operation is the first state according to the position of the center of gravity of the touch operation in the first capacitance value signal (ie, the position of the first center of gravity) (slight suppression) status). Specifically, if the position of the center of gravity of the first report is located in the area formed by the A line to the B line (ie, the area 2), the state of the touch operation may be directly determined to be the first state (mild suppression state). Specifically, as shown in FIG. 10, a schematic diagram of an operation interface of a terminal screen is shown.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device determines that the (initial) state of the touch operation is the first state according to the feature information in the first capacitance value signal, the terminal device further needs to report according to the subsequent report.
  • the characteristic information in the capacitance value signal continues to determine the state of the touch operation until the touch operation is accurately recognized as an erroneous operation or an effective operation (ie, the state of the touch operation is the output state or the The process can be terminated only after the fourth state is described.
  • the state of the touch operation may be switched from the first state (lightly suppressed state) to the output state.
  • the terminal device determines, according to the feature information of the plurality of capacitance value signals (ie, the plurality of feature information), whether a combination of one or more of the following conditions is met: the touch duration of the touch operation is greater than or equal to a first preset duration (eg, 1 s), and no other touchscreen events (edge long-pressed scenes) from the terminal screen are received within the touch duration; the touch duration of the touch operation is less than or Equivalent to a second preset duration (eg, 500 ms), and no other touchscreen events (edge click operation scenarios) from the terminal screen are received within the touch duration; the touch The operation is a sliding operation that moves more than a preset distance in a specified direction. If so, the state of the touch operation can be switched from the first state to the output state.
  • the condition that the state of the touch operation needs to be switched from the first state (light suppression state) to the output state may also be increased to include
  • the width of the touch area is within a first predetermined width range (eg, 2-4). That is, the feature information of the touch operation satisfies/is the feature information of the preset finger touch.
  • the condition may further include: a capacitance of the most edge area of the touch area
  • the value signal disappears, that is, the capacitance value of each contact in the most edge region needs to be less than or equal to the preset capacitance value.
  • the state of the click operation can be switched to the first state (mild suppression state). If it is clicked for a period of time (less than the second preset duration, such as 500ms; or exceeds the first preset duration, such as 1s), it is lifted and released, and the capacitance value signal generated during the operation (such as reporting a capacitor every 8ms)
  • the feature information of the value signal (specifically, the feature information such as the shape, height, and width of the touch area) satisfies the relevant preset information of the finger feature signal, and may be determined to be the edge of the finger and press the operation scene, and correspondingly Clicking on the capacitance value signal during the process to perform the supplementary report output, and switching the state of the click operation from the original first state to the output state.
  • the state of the touch operation may be switched from the first state (light suppression state) to the second state (moderate suppression state).
  • the terminal device determines, according to the feature information of the plurality of capacitance value signals (ie, the plurality of feature information), whether a combination of one or more of the following conditions is met: the touch area is located in a corner area;
  • the control operation is an operation of sliding the area formed by the line A to the edge of the screen (i.e., from the area 2 to the area 1). If yes, the state of the touch operation may be switched from the first state to the second state; if not, the state of the touch operation is maintained in the first state.
  • the state of the touch operation may be switched from the first state (lightly suppressed state) to the third state (severe suppression state).
  • the terminal device determines, according to the feature information of the plurality of capacitance value signals (ie, the plurality of feature information), whether a combination of one or more of the following conditions is met: receiving other touchscreen events from the terminal screen;
  • the height of the touch area in the plurality of feature information generated by the touch operation is increasing (that is, the height of the touch area in the plurality of preset time periods is increasing);
  • the height of the touch area in the plurality of feature information generated by the touch operation is greater than or equal to the second preset height; the touch operation is to indicate the area formed by the A line to the B line and the line A to the edge of the screen.
  • the other touch screen events received from the terminal screen described herein include the following two specific implementation manners.
  • the scene of the middle area of the terminal screen is clicked for the user.
  • the touch operation may be determined to be a misoperation according to the user operation habit.
  • the state of the touch operation can be switched from the first state (lightly suppressed state) to the third state (severe suppression state).
  • the area formed between the A line and the B line ie, the area 2). If other touch screen events occur in the area 2, the state of the touch operation may be switched from the first state (light suppression state) to the third state (severe suppression state).
  • the touch area is increased, if the height of the touch area generated by the touch operation is gradually increased (ie, an increasing trend), and greater than or equal to (exceeds) the second preset height, The state of the touch operation is switched from the first state (lightly suppressed state) to the third state (severe suppression state).
  • the state of the touch operation is switched back and forth between the first state (light suppression state) and the second state (moderate suppression state) (ie, the touch operation is in the region 1 and the region 2)
  • the operation of sliding or sliding back and forth can switch the state of the touch operation from the first state (lightly suppressed state) to the third state (severe suppression state).
  • the state of the touch operation may be switched from the first state (lightly suppressed state) to the fourth state (absolute suppression state). Specifically, the terminal device determines, according to the feature information of the plurality of capacitance value signals (ie, the plurality of feature information), whether the height of the touch area is greater than or equal to the preset height 1. If yes, the state of the touch operation may be switched from the first state to the fourth state; otherwise, the state of the touch operation is maintained in the first state.
  • the preset height 1 refer to the related description in the foregoing embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
  • the state of the touch operation is from another state (specifically, the first state may be mildly suppressed from being transferred; or the second state may be
  • the condition that the intermediate suppression state is required to be switched to the third state (severe suppression state) may further include any one of the following: a plurality of consecutive capacitance value signals (ie, features) generated by the touch operation.
  • the sum of the heights of the touch regions in the information is greater than or equal to the first preset amplitude, the sum of the heights of the touch regions, and the width of the touch regions is greater than or equal to a first predetermined threshold.
  • the first preset amplitude and the first preset threshold may be independently set by the user side or the terminal device side, which is not limited by the present invention.
  • the touch operation in the corner area of the terminal screen needs to be strictly processed. Specifically, when the terminal device finds that the height of the touch area of the plurality of capacitance value signals generated by the touch operation is greater than the height of the touch area generated by the previous time when the button is pressed, the height of the touch area is large (ie, When the variation of the height of the touch area is large, the state of the touch operation can be switched to the third state (severe suppression state). And/or, when the sum of the width and the height of the touch area exceeds a first preset threshold in the X and Y axis directions, the state of the touch operation may be switched to a third state, ie, Touch operation is suppressed.
  • the condition to be satisfied needs to be increased to include: the capacitance value signal in the most edge region disappears. See the related description in the previous embodiment. It will not be repeated here.
  • the condition that the state of the touch operation needs to be changed from the other state to the output state may also be met.
  • the adding includes: the capacitance value signal of the most edge area in the touch area disappears, that is, the capacitance value of each contact in the most edge area needs to be less than or equal to a preset capacitance value.
  • the state of the touch operation is switched from another state (specifically, any one of the first state to the third state) to
  • the condition that the output state needs to be satisfied may further include a combination of one or more of the following: the shape of the touch area of the touch operation is a first preset shape (such as an ellipse), and the touch area The height of the touch area is within a first predetermined width range (such as 2-4), and the width of the touch area is within a first preset width range (such as 2-4).
  • the terminal device is in a horizontal screen state, and the user manually controls the terminal device as an example, and specifically describes some specific embodiments involved in the operation scenario.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of an interface of a terminal screen in which a terminal device is in a landscape state.
  • the respective states involved in the present application and the switching between the respective states may refer to the related introduction in the embodiment described in FIG. 1 to FIG. 10 when the terminal device is in the vertical screen state.
  • the difference is that the state of the touch operation is switched from the other state (specifically, the initial state, the first state, and the second state) to the third state (severe suppression state) Conditions to be satisfied
  • the condition may further include a combination of one or more of the following: the capacitance ratio of the upper edge region is greater than the first predetermined capacitance value; the lower edge The capacitance ratio of the area is greater than the first preset capacitance value; the target quantity is greater than the first preset quantity.
  • the upper edge area refers to an area near the upper screen edge of the terminal screen; the lower edge area refers to an area near the lower screen edge of the terminal screen.
  • N 1 and the area N 2 in FIG. 11 wherein N 1 is an upper edge area, and N 2 is a lower edge area.
  • the target number refers to detecting when multiple fingers trigger multiple touch operations in the upper edge region and/or the lower edge region (specifically, the region N 1 and/or the region N 2 in FIG. 10 ) There is a plurality of feature information of the plurality of touch operations, wherein the capacitance value ratio is greater than the first preset value.
  • FIG. 12 a schematic diagram of a state machine is shown. As shown in FIG. 12, the six states are included: an initial state, a first state (lightly suppressed state), a second state (moderate suppression state), a third state (severe suppression state), and a fourth state (absolutely Suppressed state) and output state (absolute output state).
  • the initial state refers to a state of a first capacitance value signal generated and reported corresponding to any touch operation, and only one initial state exists in the entire touch operation. Specifically, the initial state may be determined according to the feature information of the first capacitance value signal, and may be any one of the foregoing five states, that is, the initial state may be switched to the determination as shown in FIG. The corresponding state. For details, refer to related descriptions in the foregoing five implementations, and details are not described herein again.
  • the output state means that the touch operation in the edge region is determined to be a valid operation/normal operation, allowing the response/output of the touch operation.
  • the fourth state means that the touch operation in the edge region is determined to be an erroneous operation, and all subsequent suppressions, that is, the touch operation is not responded/not output.
  • the first state refers to a state in which the touch operation in the edge region is slightly suppressed.
  • the conditions that are required to switch the first state to the output state include, but are not limited to, a combination of any one or more of the following: 1) The touch duration of the touch operation is greater than or equal to the first preset duration (1 s), and no other touchscreen events from the terminal screen are received within the touch duration; 2) the touch The touch duration of the operation is less than or equal to the second preset duration (500 ms), and no other touchscreen events or the like from the terminal screen are received within the touch duration.
  • the second state is that the touch operation in the edge region is in a moderately suppressed state, and the touch duration of the touch operation is less than or equal to the second preset duration (ie, within a period of time).
  • the output is refreshed and the first state is switched to the second state.
  • the third state refers to a state in which the touch operation in the edge region is heavily suppressed.
  • the touch operation is used to indicate that the B line is exceeded and the middle region is slid, the operation may be performed. The output will be restored, switching the third state to the output state.
  • the state supporting the touch operation is switched from the second state to any one of the following states: the output state, the The third state (severe suppression state) and the fourth state (absolute suppression state).
  • the output state the The third state (severe suppression state) and the fourth state (absolute suppression state).
  • the state supporting the touch operation is switched from the second state to any one of the following states: the output state, the The fourth state (absolute suppression state).
  • the third state needs to be switched to the other states, refer to the related description in the foregoing third embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
  • the terminal device may correct the position of the center of gravity of the touch operation in the reported feature information according to the feature information in the capacitance value signal generated by the touch operation, so as to be subsequently And accurately identifying the state of the touch operation according to the characteristic information in the reported capacitance value signal (including, of course, the corrected center of gravity position of the touch operation), that is, whether the touch operation is an effective operation or a misoperation .
  • the position of the center of gravity in the capacitance value signal for the false touch operation can be corrected to the edge region.
  • the position of the center of gravity in the capacitance value signal can be corrected to the middle area, from It is guaranteed that the misoperation is suppressed and the normal operation of the edge region is not affected.
  • the feature information of the generated capacitance value signal may satisfy a combination of one or more of the following: the shape of the touch area of the touch operation is a first preset shape ( The height of the touch area is within a first preset height range (such as 2-4), and the width of the touch area is within a first preset width range (such as 2-4), and the capacitance value is The ratio is less than or equal to the first preset capacitance value (or the capacitance value of the capacitance value signal in the most edge region and the sub-edge region is stronger/larger).
  • the terminal device determines that the feature signal generated by the touch operation meets the relevant condition in the edge click operation scenario
  • the touch operation may be determined to be an edge click/long press operation.
  • the terminal device may correct the position of the center of gravity of the touch operation in the capacitance value signal to be reported to the area formed between the two A lines (ie, area 2 and area 3), so as to avoid The area where the center of gravity of the touch operation falls between the line A and the edge of the screen (ie, area 1) is suppressed.
  • the feature information of the capacitance value signal generated by the edge tiger mouth can satisfy the combination of one or more of the following: the shape of the touch area of the touch operation is the second preset shape. (such as a strip shape), the height of the touch area is within a second preset height range (such as 5-8), and the width of the touch area is within a first preset width range (such as 2-4)
  • the capacitance value ratio is greater than the first preset capacitance value (or the capacitance value of the capacitance value signal in the most edge region is stronger/larger, and the capacitance value of the capacitance value signal in the sub-edge region is gradually weaker/smaller, and the capacitance value signal is The capacitance value is relatively flat/the fluctuation range is not large) and other information.
  • the terminal device determines that the feature signal generated by the touch operation meets the relevant condition in the edge tiger operating scene, the touch operation may be determined to be an edge tiger operation. Further, the terminal device may correct the position of the center of gravity of the touch operation in the capacitance value signal to be reported to the area formed between the line A and the edge of the screen (ie, area 1) to accurately suppress Misoperation.
  • the feature information of the capacitance value signal generated by the edge lap finger can satisfy the combination of one or more of the following: the shape of the touch area of the touch operation is the second pre-preparation.
  • the shape (such as a strip shape), the height of the touch area is within a first preset height range (such as 2-4), and the width of the touch area is within a second preset width range (such as 1-2)
  • the internal capacitance ratio is greater than the first predetermined capacitance value (or the capacitance value of the capacitance value signal in the most edge region is weak/small, and the capacitance value of the capacitance value signal in the secondary edge region is directly weakened/small).
  • the terminal device determines that the feature signal generated by the touch operation satisfies the relevant condition in the edge-edge finger operation scenario, the touch operation may be determined to be an edge-edge finger operation. Further, the terminal device may correct the position of the center of gravity of the touch operation in the capacitance value signal to be reported to the area formed between the line A and the edge of the screen (ie, area 1) to accurately suppress Misoperation.
  • Step S102 The terminal device acquires feature information generated by the user performing the first touch operation on the edge area of the terminal device.
  • the user When the touch operation is performed on the edge area of the terminal device, the user generates and reports a corresponding capacitance value signal according to the preset frequency or the preset time period (preset period), and the capacitance value signal may include the feature information.
  • a preset frequency/preset time period corresponds to a capacitance value signal (ie, a feature information).
  • the feature information includes a position of a center of gravity of the first touch operation and a first parameter.
  • the first parameter includes, but is not limited to, a combination of any one or more of the following: a height of the touch area of the first touch operation, a width of the touch area, and the touch area
  • the capacitance value ratio refers to a first capacitance value generated by the first touch operation on the first region and a second capacitance value generated by the first touch operation on the second region.
  • the first area refers to an area of the touch area that is close to the edge of the screen of the terminal device (ie, the most edge area described above), and the first capacitance value refers to each touch in the first area.
  • the sum of the capacitance values of the handles refers to an area in the touch area that is close to the first area (ie, the secondary edge area described above), and the second capacitance value refers to each touch point in the second area.
  • the sum of the capacitance values For related information about the feature information, the edge region, and the like, refer to related descriptions in the foregoing embodiments, and details are not described herein again.
  • Step S104 The terminal device determines, according to the feature information, that the first touch operation is a valid operation or an invalid operation.
  • the terminal device may determine the state of the touch operation according to the feature information; and then determine whether the touch operation is a valid operation or an invalid operation according to the state of the touch operation.
  • the terminal device may determine, according to the feature information of the first touch operation in one or more preset time periods, that the state of the first touch operation is any one of the following: output State, first state (mild suppression state), second state (moderate suppression state), third state (severe suppression state), and fourth state (absolute suppression state).
  • output State first state (mild suppression state), second state (moderate suppression state), third state (severe suppression state), and fourth state (absolute suppression state).
  • the terminal device may determine, according to the position of the center of gravity of the first touch operation in a preset time period, the state of the first touch operation is any one of the following : Output state, first state (lightly suppressed state), and second state (severe suppression state).
  • the terminal device may directly determine the first position according to the position of the center of gravity generated in the first preset time period (ie, the position of the first reporting center of gravity as described above).
  • the state of the touch operation may also be referred to as the initial state of the first touch operation.
  • the terminal device may determine, according to the position of the center of gravity of the first touch operation in a preset time period and the height of the touch area of the first touch operation.
  • the state of the first touch operation is any one of the following: a second state (moderate suppression state), a third state (severity suppression state), and a fourth state (absolute suppression state).
  • the terminal device may generate characteristic information of the reported first capacitance value signal in the first preset time period according to the first touch operation (specifically, the position of the center of gravity, that is, the position of the center of gravity of the first report and the touch Control area
  • the height of the field determines the state of the first touch operation. This may also be referred to herein as the initial state of the first touch operation.
  • the edge region is an upper edge region and/or a lower edge region of the terminal device, and the terminal device may be configured according to the feature information.
  • the capacitance value ratio determines that the state of the first touch operation is the third state (severe suppression state). Specifically, the terminal device may determine whether the feature information meets any one or more of the following conditions: a capacitance ratio of the upper edge region is greater than a first preset capacitance value; and a capacitance ratio of the lower edge region The value is greater than the first preset capacitance value; the target quantity is greater than the first preset quantity.
  • the state of the first touch operation is determined to be the third state; otherwise, the state of the first touch operation may be determined according to the related determination methods in the foregoing two specific implementations. For details, refer to related descriptions in the foregoing embodiments, and details are not described herein again.
  • the terminal device when the state of the first touch operation is not the output state or the fourth state, the terminal device further needs to perform multiple features according to the plurality of preset time periods that are subsequently reported.
  • the information determines the state of the first touch operation until it is determined that the state of the first touch operation is an output state or a fourth state (absolute suppression state). That is, it is determined that the first touch operation is a valid operation or an invalid operation to end the flow.
  • the terminal device may determine, according to the first condition associated/corresponding to the first condition ( That is, determining to switch the state of the first touch operation from the first state to any one of the following states: an output state, a second state (moderate suppression state), and a third state (severe suppression state) And the fourth state (absolute suppression state).
  • the state of the first touch operation is switched from the first state to the output state.
  • the terminal device needs to determine whether the plurality of feature information meets a first condition associated with/corresponding to the first state, and if yes, switch the state of the first touch operation to the output state Otherwise, the first state is maintained.
  • the first condition that the state of the first touch operation is switched to the output state includes a combination of any one or more of the following: the touch duration of the first touch operation is greater than or Equivalent to the first preset duration (eg, 1 s), and the terminal device does not receive the second touch operation except the first touch operation during the touch duration; or the first touch operation
  • the touch duration is less than or equal to the second preset duration (eg, 500 ms), and the terminal device does not receive the second touch operation except the first touch operation during the touch duration.
  • the first preset duration is greater than the second preset duration.
  • the state of the first touch operation is switched from the first state (light suppression state) to the second state (moderate suppression state).
  • the first condition at this time includes, but is not limited to, a combination of any one or more of the following: the touch area is located in a preset corner area in a screen edge of the terminal device; The area is an operation indicating sliding to the third area, wherein the third area is an area of the edge area that is close to the edge of the screen of the terminal device, that is, the area 1 described above.
  • the state of the first touch operation is switched from the first state (light suppression state) to the third state (severe suppression state).
  • the first condition at this time includes but is not limited to any of the following a combination of one or more of the following: the terminal device does not receive the second touch operation except the first touch operation (ie, the terminal device described above does not receive another touch screen) An event, or a touch operation other than the first touch operation is not received; the height of the touch area is increased in a plurality of consecutive time periods of the first touch operation (ie, the foregoing The height of the touch area in the plurality of feature information is increasing; the height of the touch area is greater than or equal to the first preset height in the plurality of consecutive time periods; The first touch operation is an operation of indicating sliding back and forth between the third area and the fourth area.
  • the fourth area is an area in the edge area that is close to the third area, that is, the area 2 described above.
  • the first preset height here can be referred to the preset height 2 as described above, and can be customized on the user side or the terminal device side, for example, the height of the common palm finger, 4-5, etc., the present invention does not limited.
  • the state of the first touch operation is switched from the first state (light suppression state) to the fourth state (absolute suppression state).
  • the first condition at this time includes, but is not limited to, the height of the touch area of the first touch operation is greater than or equal to the second preset height.
  • the second preset height here can be referred to the preset height 1 described above, and can be customized on the user side or the terminal device side, for example, the height of the finger of the large palm, 6-7, etc., the present invention does not limited.
  • the first preset height is less than or equal to the second preset height.
  • the terminal device may determine, according to the second state association/corresponding second condition, that the first touch operation is performed.
  • the state is switched from the second state to any one of the following states: an output state, a third state (severe suppression state), and a fourth state (absolute suppression state).
  • the state of the first touch operation is switched from the second state (moderate suppression state) to the output state.
  • the terminal device needs to determine whether the plurality of feature information meets the second condition corresponding to the second state. If so, the state of the first touch operation can be switched to the output state; otherwise, the second state is maintained.
  • the first condition may include, but is not limited to, a combination of any one or more of the following: the touch duration of the first touch operation is less than or equal to a second preset duration, and the touch The second touch operation is not received by the terminal device except for the first touch operation; the first touch operation is a slide operation indicating that the predetermined distance is moved in a specified direction; The specified direction is preset on the user side or the terminal device side.
  • the state of the first touch operation is switched from the second state (moderate suppression state) to the third state (severe suppression state).
  • the first condition includes, but is not limited to, a combination of any one or more of the following: the terminal device does not receive the first touch operation except the first touch operation The second touch operation; the capacitance value ratio of the first touch operation is greater than or equal to the first preset capacitance value; and the target quantity is greater than or equal to the first preset value.
  • the number of the target is the number of the first touch operation when the plurality of first touch operations are triggered by the plurality of fingers, and the first touch operation is performed. Corresponding to generate a feature information within a preset time period.
  • the state of the first touch operation is switched from the first state (light suppression state) to the fourth state (absolute suppression state).
  • the second condition at this time includes but is not limited to: the first The height of the touch area of the touch operation is greater than or equal to the second preset height.
  • the terminal device may determine, according to the second state association/corresponding third condition, the state of the first touch operation.
  • the third state is switched to any one of the following states: an output state and a fourth state (absolute suppression state).
  • the state of the first touch operation is switched from the third state to the output state.
  • the terminal device needs to determine whether the plurality of feature information meets a third condition associated with/corresponding to the third state, and if yes, switch the state of the first touch operation to the output state. Otherwise, the third state is maintained.
  • the third condition corresponding to the switching of the state of the first touch operation to the output state includes a combination of any one or more of the following: the first touch operation is to indicate sliding to the middle area. And a sliding operation that exceeds the specified boundary line.
  • the intermediate area is a preset area in the terminal screen except the edge area.
  • the specified boundary line is the B line described above.
  • the state of the first touch operation is switched from the third state to the fourth state (absolute suppression state).
  • the third condition includes, but is not limited to, the height of the touch area of the first touch operation is greater than or equal to the second preset height.
  • the method further includes the step S100: the terminal device corrects the position of the center of gravity of the first touch operation.
  • the terminal device may estimate, according to the first parameter in the feature information, whether the first touch operation is a valid operation or a misoperation. If it is estimated that the first touch operation is an effective operation, the position of the center of gravity of the first touch operation may be corrected toward the third area, that is, the area between the line A and the edge of the screen is corrected; On the contrary, the position of the center of gravity of the first touch operation can be corrected toward the fourth area, that is, the area between the line A and the line B is corrected.
  • the first touch operation when the first parameter satisfies the fourth condition, is a valid operation; wherein the fourth condition comprises a combination of any one or more of the following:
  • the shape of the touch area of the touch operation is a first preset shape, the height of the touch area is within a first preset height range, and the width of the touch area is within a first preset width range.
  • the capacitance value ratio is less than or equal to the first preset capacitance value; when the first parameter satisfies the fifth condition, the first touch operation is an erroneous operation; wherein the fifth condition includes any of the following a combination of one or more of the following: the shape of the touch area of the touch operation is a second preset shape, and the capacitance value ratio is greater than or equal to a first preset capacitance value.
  • the first touch operation is determined to be an effective operation or a false touch operation according to the feature information of the first touch operation generated by the different operation scenarios. For example, taking the edge click or the edge long press scene as an example, the corresponding first touch
  • the feature information of the operation ie, the edge click/long press operation, the effective operation
  • the fourth condition includes, but is not limited to, a combination of any one or more of the following: the touch area of the touch operation
  • the shape is a first preset shape (such as an ellipse)
  • the height of the touch area is within a first preset height range (such as 2-4)
  • the width of the touch area is within a first preset width range ( For example, in 2-4)
  • the capacitance value ratio is less than or equal to the first preset capacitance value (or the capacitance value of the capacitance value signal in the most edge region and the sub-edge region is stronger/larger).
  • the feature information generated by the first touch operation satisfies the fifth condition
  • the fifth condition includes, but is not limited to, any of the following.
  • the shape of the touch area of the touch operation is a second preset shape (such as a strip shape), and the height of the touch area is in a second preset height range (such as 5-8)
  • the width of the touch area is within a first predetermined width range (such as 2-4), and the capacitance value is greater than the first preset capacitance value (or the capacitance value of the capacitance value signal in the most edge area is stronger) /
  • the capacitance value of the capacitance value signal in the large and secondary edge regions is gradually weaker/smaller, and the capacitance value of the capacitance value signal is relatively flat/the fluctuation range is not large).
  • the edge touch finger operation scene is taken as an example.
  • the first touch operation ie, the finger touch operation, the erroneous operation
  • the fifth condition includes but is not limited to the following. a combination of any one or more of the following: the shape of the touch area of the touch operation is a second preset shape (such as a strip shape), and the height of the touch area is in a first preset height range (such as 2 -4)
  • the width of the touch area is within a second predetermined width range (such as 1-2), and the capacitance value ratio is greater than the first preset capacitance value (or the capacitance value of the capacitance value signal in the most edge area)
  • Information such as weaker/small, the capacitance value of the capacitance value signal in the secondary edge region is directly weakened/small).
  • the feature information generated by the touch operation can be used to accurately identify whether the touch operation is an effective operation or a misoperation, thereby solving the problem in the prior art that the suppression width setting is unclear/inappropriate.
  • the edge area has poor anti-missing effect, or the normal operation in the edge area does not respond.
  • the terminal device includes corresponding hardware structures and/or software modules for executing the respective functions.
  • the embodiments of the present invention can be implemented in a combination of hardware or hardware and computer software in combination with the elements and algorithm steps of the various examples described in the embodiments disclosed herein. Whether a function is implemented in hardware or computer software to drive hardware depends on the specific application and design constraints of the solution. A person skilled in the art can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
  • the embodiment of the present invention may divide the functional unit into the sending client according to the foregoing method example.
  • each functional unit may be divided according to each function, or two or more functions may be integrated into one processing unit.
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit. It should be noted that the division of the unit in the embodiment of the present invention is schematic, and is only a logical function division, and the actual implementation may have another division manner.
  • FIG. 14A shows a possible structural diagram of the terminal device involved in the above embodiment.
  • the terminal device 1400 includes a processing unit 1402 and a communication unit 1403.
  • the processing unit 1402 is configured to perform control management on the action of the terminal device 1400.
  • the processing unit 1402 is configured to support the terminal device 1400. Steps S102, S104, and S100 in FIG. 13 are performed, and/or other steps for performing the techniques described herein.
  • the communication unit 1403 is configured to support communication of the terminal device 1400 with a user or other device, for example, the communication unit 1403 is configured to provide a terminal interface to the user for touch operations, and/or to perform other steps of the techniques described herein.
  • the terminal device 1400 may further include a storage unit 1401 for storing program codes and data of the terminal device 1400.
  • the processing unit 1402 may be a processor, for example, a central processing unit (CPU), a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), and an application-specific integrated circuit (English: Application-Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, transistor logic device, hardware component, or any combination thereof. It is possible to implement or carry out the various illustrative logical blocks, modules and circuits described in connection with the present disclosure.
  • the processor may also be a combination of computing functions, for example, including one or more microprocessor combinations, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, and the like.
  • the communication unit 1403 may be a communication interface, a transceiver, a transceiver circuit, etc., wherein the communication interface is a collective name and may include one or more interfaces.
  • the storage unit 1401 may be a memory.
  • the terminal device When the processing unit 1402 is a processor, the communication unit 1403 is a communication interface, and the storage unit 1401 is a memory, the terminal device according to the embodiment of the present invention may be the terminal device shown in FIG. 14B.
  • the terminal device 1410 includes a processor 1412, a communication interface 1413, and a memory 1411.
  • the terminal device 1410 may also include a bus 1414.
  • the communication interface 1413, the processor 1412, and the memory 1411 may be connected to each other through a bus 1414;
  • the bus 1414 may be a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus or an extended industry standard structure (English: Extended Industry) Standard Architecture (EISA) bus, etc.
  • PCI Peripheral Component Interconnect
  • EISA Extended Industry Standard Architecture
  • the bus 1414 can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like. For ease of representation, only one thick line is shown in Figure 14B, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
  • the steps of the method or algorithm described in connection with the disclosure of the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented in a hardware manner, or may be implemented by a processor executing software instructions.
  • the software instructions can be composed of corresponding software modules, which can be stored in random access memory (English: Random Access Memory, RAM), flash memory, read only memory (English: Read Only Memory, ROM), erasable and programmable. Read only memory (English: Erasable Programmable ROM, EPROM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (English: Electrically EPROM, EEPROM), registers, hard disk, mobile hard disk, compact disk (CD-ROM) or well known in the art Any other form of storage medium.
  • An exemplary storage medium is coupled to the processor to enable the processor to read information from, and write information to, the storage medium.
  • the storage medium can also be an integral part of the processor.
  • the processor and the storage medium can be located in an ASIC. Additionally, the ASIC can be located in the terminal device.
  • the processor and the storage medium can also exist as discrete components in the terminal device.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes various media that can store program codes, such as a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.

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Abstract

Disclosed are an information processing method, a related device, and a computer storage medium. The method comprises: a terminal device acquires characteristic information generated by a user performing a first touch operation at an edge area of the terminal device; and the terminal device determines whether the first touch operation is a valid operation or an invalid operation on the basis of the characteristic information. The employment of embodiments of the present invention allows the utilization of the characteristic information generated by the touch operation to accurately identify whether the touch operation is a valid operation or an inadvertent operation, thus solving the problem in the prior art of poor effects in preventing inadvertent touches in the edge area or unresponsiveness to normal operations in the edge area brought forth by an unclear/improper suppression width setting.

Description

信息处理方法、相关设备及计算机存储之介质Information processing method, related device, and computer storage medium 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及终端技术领域,尤其涉及信息处理方法、相关设备及计算机存储介质。The present invention relates to the field of terminal technologies, and in particular, to an information processing method, a related device, and a computer storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
由于电容式触摸屏具备高灵敏度、响应速度快等特性,在各个领域中受到广泛应用。特别是终端设备(如智能手机)领域,给用户带来了良好的用户体验。然而在实践中发现,随着窄边框和曲面屏等技术的流行应用,用户在使用终端设备过程中,很容易在屏幕边缘产生误触,使得终端设备操作错误,影像用户体验。Capacitive touch screens are widely used in various fields due to their high sensitivity and fast response. Especially in the field of terminal devices (such as smart phones), it brings a good user experience to users. However, in practice, it has been found that with the popular application of technologies such as a narrow bezel and a curved screen, the user can easily make a false touch at the edge of the screen during the use of the terminal device, causing the terminal device to operate incorrectly and the image user experience.
为解决上述问题,现有技术中提出以下两种方案。第一种方案中,如图1示出一种终端屏幕的界面示意图。如图1可知,现有技术中以A线为分界线,当用户在A线到终端屏幕的边缘线所形成的区域内(如图1中的区域①或区域③)进行触控操作时,终端设备不响应该触控操作,即将所述触控操作判定为误操作。相应地,在终端屏幕中左右两个A线之间形成的区域内(如图1中的区域②)进行触控操作,可认为是正常操作,允许响应该触控操作。In order to solve the above problems, the following two solutions are proposed in the prior art. In the first scheme, FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of an interface of a terminal screen. As shown in FIG. 1 , in the prior art, when the A line is used as a boundary line, when the user performs a touch operation in an area formed by an edge line of the A line to the terminal screen (such as area 1 or area 3 in FIG. 1 ), The terminal device does not respond to the touch operation, that is, the touch operation is determined to be an erroneous operation. Correspondingly, a touch operation is performed in an area formed between the left and right A lines in the terminal screen (such as area 2 in FIG. 1), which can be regarded as a normal operation, and is allowed to respond to the touch operation.
第二种方案中,如图2示出又一种终端屏幕的界面示意图。如图2,在A线的基础上新增设了B线。当用户在A线到屏幕边缘之间所形成的区域(如图2中的区域①或区域⑤)进行触控操作时,可抑制该触控操作,如果用户手指后续触控超过B线(即在两个B线之间的区域,如图2中的区域③)时,才认为该触控操作为正常操作,进而响应该触控操作;否则,认为高触控操作为误操作,抑制/不响应该触控操作。相应地,在用户一开始在A线到B线之间所形成的区域(如图2中的区域②或区域④)时,可认为该触控操作为正常操作,不抑制该触控操作;但,如果两个B线之间的区域(如图2中的第三区域)存在有用户的其他触控操作时,整个B线至屏幕边缘所形成的区域(即如图2中的区域①和区域②,或者区域④和区域⑤)中的触控操作被认为是误操作,抑制/不响应该触控操作。In the second scheme, as shown in FIG. 2, another interface diagram of the terminal screen is shown. As shown in Figure 2, a new B line is added to the A line. When the touch operation is performed on the area formed by the user between the A line and the edge of the screen (such as the area 1 or the area 5 in FIG. 2), the touch operation can be suppressed if the user's finger touches the B line (ie, In the area between the two B lines, as in the area 3) of FIG. 2, the touch operation is considered to be a normal operation, and then the touch operation is performed; otherwise, the high touch operation is considered to be an erroneous operation, and the suppression/ Does not respond to this touch operation. Correspondingly, when the user initially forms an area formed between the A line and the B line (such as area 2 or area 4 in FIG. 2), the touch operation can be considered as a normal operation, and the touch operation is not suppressed; However, if there is another touch operation of the user in the area between the two B lines (such as the third area in FIG. 2), the entire B line to the area formed by the edge of the screen (ie, the area 1 in FIG. 2) The touch operation in the area 2, or the area 4 and the area 5) is considered to be an erroneous operation, and the touch operation is suppressed/not responded.
由上述两种现有技术方案可知,A线的设置(即屏幕边缘的抑制宽度)直接决定了设备边缘区域防误触的效果,如果抑制宽度设置较大,相应地抑制/防误触效果越好,但处于边缘区域中的正常控件将会受影响,不能被正常操作,影响用户体验。反之,如果抑制宽度较小则防误触效果较差,同样会影响用户体验。因此如何在减小边缘区域防误触的情况下保证正常控件的正常操作。It can be known from the above two prior art solutions that the setting of the A line (ie, the suppression width of the edge of the screen) directly determines the anti-missing effect of the edge area of the device. If the suppression width is set larger, the corresponding suppression/anti-touch effect is correspondingly Ok, but the normal controls in the edge area will be affected and cannot be operated normally, affecting the user experience. Conversely, if the suppression width is small, the anti-missing effect is poor, which also affects the user experience. Therefore, how to ensure the normal operation of the normal control in the case of reducing the edge area against mis-touch.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供了信息处理方法、相关设备及计算机存储介质,能够利用触控操作产生的特征信息准确识别出该触控操作为有效操作还是误操作,从而解决现有技术中由于抑制宽度设置不明确/不妥当的情况下带来的防误触效果不佳或边缘区域的正常操作受影响(如不响应)等问题。The embodiment of the present invention provides an information processing method, a related device, and a computer storage medium, which can accurately identify whether the touch operation is an effective operation or a misoperation by using feature information generated by a touch operation, thereby solving the prior art suppression width setting. Unclear/inappropriate situations result in poor anti-missing effects or normal operation of the edge area (eg, no response).
第一方面,本发明实施例提供了一种信息处理方法,包括:In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an information processing method, including:
终端设备获取用户在所述终端设备的边缘区域上进行第一触控操作所产生的特征信息, 所述特征信息包括所述第一触控操作的作用重心位置以及第一参数,所述第一参数包括以下中的一项或多项的组合:所述第一触控操作的触控区域的高度、所述触控区域的宽度、所述触控区域的形状、所述第一触控操作的触控时长、电容值比,所述电容值比为所述第一触控操作作用于第一区域产生的第一电容值与所述第一触控操作作用于第二区域产生的第二电容值的比值,所述第一区域为所述触控区域包括的多个区域中靠近所述终端设备的屏幕边缘的区域,所述第二区域为所述多个区域中靠近所述第一区域的区域,所述作用重心位置位于所述触控区域内;The terminal device acquires feature information generated by the user performing the first touch operation on the edge area of the terminal device, The feature information includes a position of the center of gravity of the first touch operation and a first parameter, and the first parameter includes a combination of one or more of the following: a touch area of the first touch operation a height, a width of the touch area, a shape of the touch area, a touch duration of the first touch operation, and a capacitance ratio, wherein the capacitance ratio is the first touch operation a ratio of a first capacitance value generated by an area to a second capacitance value generated by the first touch operation on the second area, wherein the first area is adjacent to the plurality of areas included in the touch area An area of the screen edge of the terminal device, where the second area is an area of the plurality of areas that is adjacent to the first area, and the center of gravity position is located in the touch area;
所述终端设备根据所述特征信息,确定所述第一触控操作为有效操作或无效操作。The terminal device determines, according to the feature information, that the first touch operation is a valid operation or an invalid operation.
在一些可能的实施例中,所述终端设备根据所述特征信息,确定所述第一触控操作为有效操作或无效操作包括:In some possible embodiments, the determining, by the terminal device, that the first touch operation is a valid operation or an invalid operation according to the feature information includes:
所述终端设备根据所述第一触控操作在一个或多个时段内的特征信息,确定所述第一触控操作对应的状态,所述状态包括第一状态、第二状态、第三状态和第四状态;Determining, by the terminal device, a state corresponding to the first touch operation according to the feature information of the first touch operation in one or more time periods, where the state includes a first state, a second state, and a third state And fourth state;
当所述状态为所述第一状态时,所述终端设备根据所述第一状态对应的第一条件判断所述第一触控操作的状态是否从所述第一状态切换为以下状态中的任一种:输出状态、第二状态、第三状态和第四状态;When the state is the first state, the terminal device determines, according to the first condition corresponding to the first state, whether the state of the first touch operation is switched from the first state to the following state. Any one of: an output state, a second state, a third state, and a fourth state;
当所述状态为所述第二状态时,所述终端设备根据所述第二状态对应的第二条件判断所述第一触控操作的状态是否从所述第二状态切换为以下状态中的任一种:输出状态、第三状态和第四状态;When the state is the second state, the terminal device determines, according to the second condition corresponding to the second state, whether the state of the first touch operation is switched from the second state to the following state. Any one of: an output state, a third state, and a fourth state;
当所述状态为所述第三状态时,所述终端设备根据所述第三状态对应的第三条件判断所述第一触控操作的状态是否从所述第三状态切换为以下状态中的任一种:输出状态和第四状态;When the state is the third state, the terminal device determines, according to the third condition corresponding to the third state, whether the state of the first touch operation is switched from the third state to the following state. Any one: an output state and a fourth state;
当所述状态为所述第四状态时,所述终端设备确定所述第一触控操作为误操作;When the state is the fourth state, the terminal device determines that the first touch operation is an erroneous operation;
当所述状态为所述输出状态时,所述终端设备确定所述第一触控操作为有效操作;When the state is the output state, the terminal device determines that the first touch operation is a valid operation;
其中,所述第一条件至所述第三条件为用户侧或终端设备侧预先设置的。The first condition to the third condition are preset on the user side or the terminal device side.
在一些可能的实施例中,在所述第一触控操作的状态从所述第一状态切换为所述输出状态时,所述第一条件包括以下中的任一项或多项的组合:所述第一触控操作的触控时长大于或等于第一预设时长,且所述触控时长内所述终端设备未接收到除所述第一触控操作外的第二触控操作;或者,所述第一触控操作的触控时长小于或等于第二预设时长,且所述触控时长内所述终端设备未接收到除所述第一触控操作外的第二触控操作,其中,所述第一预设时长大于所述第二预设时长;In some possible embodiments, when the state of the first touch operation is switched from the first state to the output state, the first condition includes a combination of any one or more of the following: The touch duration of the first touch operation is greater than or equal to the first preset duration, and the terminal device does not receive the second touch operation except the first touch operation during the touch duration; Or, the touch duration of the first touch operation is less than or equal to the second preset duration, and the terminal device does not receive the second touch except the first touch operation during the touch duration The operation, wherein the first preset duration is greater than the second preset duration;
在所述第一触控操作的状态从所述第一状态切换至所述第二状态时,所述第一条件包括以下中的任一项或多项的组合:所述触控区域位于所述终端设备的屏幕边缘中预设的角落区域;所述触控区域为指示向第三区域滑动的操作,其中,所述第三区域为所述边缘区域中靠近所述终端设备的屏幕边缘的区域;When the state of the first touch operation is switched from the first state to the second state, the first condition includes a combination of any one or more of the following: the touch area is located at the a preset corner area in a screen edge of the terminal device; the touch area is an operation indicating sliding to the third area, wherein the third area is an edge of the edge of the edge device close to the terminal device region;
在所述第一触控操作的状态从所述第一状态切换至所述第三状态时,所述第一条件包括以下中的任一项或多项的组合:所述触控时长内所述终端设备未接收到除所述第一触控操作外的第二触控操作;所述第一触控操作在连续的多个时间段内所述触控区域的高度呈递增;所述第一触控操作在连续的多个时间段内存在所述触控区域的高度大于或等于第一 预设高度;所述第一触控操作为指示在第三区域和第四区域之间来回滑动的操作,其中,所述第四区域为所述边缘区域中靠近所述第三区域的区域;When the state of the first touch operation is switched from the first state to the third state, the first condition includes a combination of any one or more of the following: The second touch operation is not received by the terminal device except the first touch operation; the height of the touch area is increased in the plurality of consecutive time periods of the first touch operation; A touch operation has a height of the touch area greater than or equal to the first time in a plurality of consecutive time periods a preset height; the first touch operation is an operation of indicating sliding back and forth between the third area and the fourth area, wherein the fourth area is an area of the edge area adjacent to the third area;
在所述第一触控操作的状态从所述第一状态切换至所述第四状态时,所述第一条件包括:所述第一触控操作的触控区域的高度大于或等于第二预设高度。When the state of the first touch operation is switched from the first state to the fourth state, the first condition includes: the height of the touch area of the first touch operation is greater than or equal to the second Preset height.
在一些可能的实施例中,In some possible embodiments,
在所述第一触控操作的状态从所述第二状态切换至所述输出状态时,所述第二条件包括以下中的任一项或多项的组合:所述第一触控操作的触控时长小于或等于第二预设时长,且所述触控时长内所述终端设备未接收到除所述第一触控操作外的第二触控操作;所述第一触控操作为指示向指定方向移动超过预设距离的滑动操作;其中,所述指定方向为用户侧或终端设备侧预先设置的;When the state of the first touch operation is switched from the second state to the output state, the second condition includes a combination of any one or more of the following: the first touch operation The touch duration is less than or equal to the second preset duration, and the terminal device does not receive the second touch operation except the first touch operation in the touch duration; the first touch operation is a sliding operation indicating that the movement exceeds a preset distance in a specified direction; wherein the specified direction is preset by the user side or the terminal device side;
在所述第一触控操作的状态从所述第二状态切换至所述第三状态时,所述第二条件包括以下中的任一项或多项的组合:所述触控时长内所述终端设备未接收到除所述第一触控操作外的第二触控操作;所述第一触控操作的电容值比大于或等于第一预设电容值;目标数量大于或等于第一预设数值,其中,所述目标数量是指由多个手指触发多个所述第一触控操作时,存在所述电容值比大于或等于第一预设电容值的数量,一个所述第一触控操作对应在一个预设时段内产生一个特征信息;When the state of the first touch operation is switched from the second state to the third state, the second condition includes a combination of any one or more of the following: The terminal device does not receive the second touch operation except the first touch operation; the capacitance value ratio of the first touch operation is greater than or equal to the first preset capacitance value; and the target quantity is greater than or equal to the first a preset value, wherein the target number refers to a quantity in which the capacitance value ratio is greater than or equal to a first preset capacitance value when a plurality of the first touch operations are triggered by a plurality of fingers, A touch operation corresponding to generating a feature information in a preset time period;
在所述第一触控操作的状态从所述第二状态切换至所述第四状态时,所述第二条件包括:所述第一触控操作的触控区域的高度大于或等于第二预设高度。When the state of the first touch operation is switched from the second state to the fourth state, the second condition includes: the height of the touch area of the first touch operation is greater than or equal to the second Preset height.
在一些可能的实施例中,In some possible embodiments,
在所述第一触控操作的状态从所述第三状态切换至所述输出状态时,所述第三条件包括:所述第一触控操作为指示向中间区域滑动,且超过指定边界线的滑动操作,所述中间区域是所述终端屏幕中除所述边缘区域外的预设区域;When the state of the first touch operation is switched from the third state to the output state, the third condition includes: the first touch operation is to indicate sliding to the intermediate region, and exceeds a specified boundary line a sliding operation, the intermediate area being a preset area of the terminal screen except the edge area;
在所述第一触控操作的状态从所述第三状态切换至所述第四状态时,所述第三条件包括:所述第一触控操作的触控区域的高度大于或等于第二预设高度。When the state of the first touch operation is switched from the third state to the fourth state, the third condition includes: the height of the touch area of the first touch operation is greater than or equal to the second Preset height.
在一些可能的实施例中,In some possible embodiments,
在所述第一触控操作的状态从所述第一状态切换至所述输出状态时,所述第一条件还包括以下中的任一项或多项的组合:在所述触控区域位于所述终端设备的屏幕边缘中预设的角落区域时,所述第一区域中的第一电容值小于或等于第二预设电容值;所述第一触控操作的触控区域的形状为第一预设形状;所述触控区域的高度位于第一预设高度范围内、所述触控区域的宽度位于第一预设宽度范围内;When the state of the first touch operation is switched from the first state to the output state, the first condition further includes a combination of any one or more of the following: located in the touch area When the corner area is preset in the screen edge of the terminal device, the first capacitance value in the first area is less than or equal to the second preset capacitance value; the shape of the touch area of the first touch operation is a first preset shape; a height of the touch area is within a first preset height range, and a width of the touch area is within a first preset width range;
在所述第一触控操作的状态从所述第二状态切换至所述输出状态时,所述第二条件还包括以下中的任一项或多项的组合:在所述触控区域位于所述终端设备的屏幕边缘中预设的角落区域时,所述第一区域中的第一电容值小于或等于第二预设电容值;所述第一触控操作的触控区域的形状为第一预设形状;所述触控区域的高度位于第一预设高度范围内、所述触控区域的宽度位于第一预设宽度范围内;When the state of the first touch operation is switched from the second state to the output state, the second condition further includes a combination of any one or more of the following: located in the touch area When the corner area is preset in the screen edge of the terminal device, the first capacitance value in the first area is less than or equal to the second preset capacitance value; the shape of the touch area of the first touch operation is a first preset shape; a height of the touch area is within a first preset height range, and a width of the touch area is within a first preset width range;
在所述第一触控操作的状态从所述第三状态切换至所述输出状态时,所述第三条件还包括以下中的任一项或多项的组合:在所述触控区域位于所述终端设备的屏幕边缘中预设的角落区域时,所述第一区域中的第一电容值小于或等于第二预设电容值;所述第一触控 操作的触控区域的形状为第一预设形状;所述触控区域的高度位于第一预设高度范围内、所述触控区域的宽度位于第一预设宽度范围内。When the state of the first touch operation is switched from the third state to the output state, the third condition further includes a combination of any one or more of the following: located in the touch area The first capacitance value in the first area is less than or equal to a second preset capacitance value when the corner area is preset in the screen edge of the terminal device; the first touch The shape of the touch area is a first preset shape; the height of the touch area is within a first preset height range, and the width of the touch area is within a first preset width range.
在一些可能的实施例中,In some possible embodiments,
在所述第一触控操作的状态从所述第一状态切换至所述第三状态时,所述第一条件还包括以下中的任一项或多项的组合:所述第一触控操作在连续的多个时间段内所述触控区域的高度的变化幅度大于或等于第一预设幅度;所述触控区域的高度和所述触控区域的宽度之和大于或等于第一预设阈值;When the state of the first touch operation is switched from the first state to the third state, the first condition further includes a combination of any one or more of the following: the first touch The amplitude of the change of the height of the touch area is greater than or equal to the first preset amplitude in a plurality of consecutive time periods; the sum of the height of the touch area and the width of the touch area is greater than or equal to the first Preset threshold
在所述第一触控操作的状态从所述第二状态切换至所述第三状态时,所述第二条件还包括以下中的任一项或多项的组合:所述第一触控操作在连续的多个时间段内所述触控区域的高度的变化幅度大于或等于第一预设幅度;所述触控区域的高度和所述触控区域的宽度之和大于或等于第一预设阈值。When the state of the first touch operation is switched from the second state to the third state, the second condition further includes a combination of any one or more of the following: the first touch The amplitude of the change of the height of the touch area is greater than or equal to the first preset amplitude in a plurality of consecutive time periods; the sum of the height of the touch area and the width of the touch area is greater than or equal to the first Preset threshold.
在一些可能的实施例中,所述终端设备根据所述第一触控操作在一个或多个时段内的特征信息,确定所述第一触控操作对应的状态包括:In some possible embodiments, the determining, by the terminal device, the state corresponding to the first touch operation according to the feature information of the first touch operation in one or more time periods includes:
所述终端设备根据所述第一触控操作在一个时间段内的作用重心位置确定所述触控操作的状态为以下状态中的任一项:所述输出状态、所述第一状态和所述第二状态;或者,Determining, by the terminal device, the state of the touch operation according to the position of the center of gravity of the first touch operation in a time period as any one of the following states: the output state, the first state, and the location State the second state; or,
所述终端设备根据所述第一触控操作在一个时间段内的作用重心位置以及所述第一触控操作的触控区域的高度,确定所述触控操作的状态为以下状态中的任一项:所述第二状态、所述第三状态以及所述第四状态;或者,Determining, according to the position of the center of gravity of the first touch operation in a period of time and the height of the touch area of the first touch operation, the state of the touch operation is any of the following states One: the second state, the third state, and the fourth state; or,
所述终端设备根据所述第一触控操作在多个时间段内的作用重心位置,确定所述触控操作的状态为第三状态;或者,Determining, by the terminal device, a state in which the touch operation is in a third state according to a position of a center of gravity of the first touch operation in a plurality of time periods; or
在所述终端设备处于横屏状态,所述边缘区域包括上边缘区域和/或下边缘区域时,所述终端设备根据所述上边缘区域中所述第一触控操作的电容值比,和/或所述下边缘区域中所述第一触控操作的电容值比,确定所述触控操作的状态为第三状态,其中,所述上边缘区域和所述下边缘区域是在指定方向上靠近所述终端设备的屏幕边缘的区域。When the terminal device is in a horizontal screen state, and the edge region includes an upper edge region and/or a lower edge region, the terminal device according to the capacitance ratio of the first touch operation in the upper edge region, and And a capacitance ratio of the first touch operation in the lower edge region, determining a state of the touch operation as a third state, wherein the upper edge region and the lower edge region are in a specified direction An area on the edge of the screen near the terminal device.
在一些可能的实施例中,所述终端设备获取用户在所述终端设备的边缘区域上进行第一触控操作所产生的特征信息之前,还包括:In some possible embodiments, before the acquiring, by the terminal device, the feature information generated by the user performing the first touch operation on the edge area of the terminal device, the method further includes:
所述终端设备对所述第一触控操作的作用重心位置进行修正。The terminal device corrects a position of a center of gravity of the first touch operation.
在一些可能的实施例中,所述终端设备对所述第一触控操作的作用重心位置进行修正包括:In some possible embodiments, the modifying, by the terminal device, the position of the center of gravity of the first touch operation includes:
所述终端设备根据所述第一参数估计所述第一触控操作为有效操作或误操作;The terminal device estimates, according to the first parameter, that the first touch operation is an effective operation or an erroneous operation;
若所述第一触控操作为有效操作,将所述第一触控操作的作用重心位置向靠近第三区域进行修正;If the first touch operation is an effective operation, correcting the position of the center of gravity of the first touch operation toward the third area;
若所述第一触控操作为误操作,将所述第一触控操作的作用重心位置向靠近第四区域进行修正;其中,所述第三区域为所述边缘区域中靠近所述终端设备的屏幕边缘的区域,所述第四区域为所述边缘区域中靠近所述第三区域的区域。If the first touch operation is an erroneous operation, the position of the center of gravity of the first touch operation is corrected toward the fourth area; wherein the third area is close to the terminal device in the edge area An area of the edge of the screen, the fourth area being an area of the edge area adjacent to the third area.
在一些可能的实施例中,In some possible embodiments,
在所述第一参数满足第四条件时,所述第一触控操作为有效操作;其中,所述第四条件包括以下中的任一项或多项的组合:所述触控操作的触控区域的形状为第一预设形状、 所述触控区域的高度位于第一预设高度范围内、所述触控区域的宽度位于第一预设宽度范围内、所述电容值比小于或等于第一预设电容值;When the first parameter satisfies the fourth condition, the first touch operation is an effective operation; wherein the fourth condition includes a combination of any one or more of the following: a touch of the touch operation The shape of the control area is the first preset shape, The height of the touch area is within a first preset height range, the width of the touch area is within a first preset width, and the capacitance ratio is less than or equal to a first preset capacitance value;
在所述第一参数满足第五条件时,所述第一触控操作为误操作;其中,所述第五条件包括以下中的任一项或多项的组合:所述触控操作的触控区域的形状为第二预设形状、所述电容值比大于或等于第一预设电容值。When the first parameter satisfies the fifth condition, the first touch operation is an erroneous operation; wherein the fifth condition includes a combination of any one or more of the following: a touch of the touch operation The shape of the control region is a second preset shape, and the capacitance value ratio is greater than or equal to the first preset capacitance value.
第二方面,本发明实施例提供了一种终端设备,包括用于执行上述第一方面的方法的功能单元。In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal device, including a functional unit for performing the method of the foregoing first aspect.
第三方面,本发明实施例提供了一种终端设备,包括存储器、通信接口及与所述存储器和通信接口耦合的处理器;所述存储器用于存储指令,所述处理器用于执行所述指令,所述通信接口用于在所述处理器的控制下与其他终端设备进行通信;其中,所述处理器执行所述指令时执行上述第一方面描述的方法。In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal device, including a memory, a communication interface, and a processor coupled to the memory and a communication interface; the memory is configured to store an instruction, and the processor is configured to execute the instruction. The communication interface is configured to communicate with other terminal devices under control of the processor; wherein the processor executes the instructions described above to perform the method described in the first aspect above.
第四方面,提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质存储了用于邮件传输的程序代码。所述程序代码包括用于执行上述第一方面描述的方法的指令。In a fourth aspect, a computer readable storage medium storing program code for mail transmission is provided. The program code includes instructions for performing the method described in the first aspect above.
第五方面,提供了一种包括指令的计算机程序产品,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述第一方面描述的方法。In a fifth aspect, there is provided a computer program product comprising instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method described in the first aspect above.
通过实施本发明实施例,能够利用触控操作产生的特征信息准确识别出该触控操作为有效操作还是误操作,从而解决现有技术中由于抑制宽度设置不明确/不妥当时所带来的边缘区域防误触效果不佳、或者边缘区域中的正常操作不响应等问题。By implementing the embodiment of the present invention, the feature information generated by the touch operation can be used to accurately identify whether the touch operation is an effective operation or a misoperation, thereby solving the problem in the prior art that the suppression width setting is unclear/inappropriate. The edge area has poor anti-missing effect, or the normal operation in the edge area does not respond.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly described below.
图1是现有技术提供的一种终端屏幕的界面示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of an interface of a terminal screen provided by the prior art;
图2是现有技术提供的又一种终端屏幕的界面示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of another interface of a terminal screen provided by the prior art;
图3A是本发明实施例提供的一种终端设备处于竖屏状态下的终端屏幕的界面示意图;FIG. 3A is a schematic diagram of an interface of a terminal screen in a state where a terminal device is in a vertical state according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图3B是本发明实施例提供的一种终端设备处于横屏状态下的终端屏幕的界面示意图;FIG. 3B is a schematic diagram of an interface of a terminal screen in a horizontal screen state according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图4是本发明实施例提供的一种在边缘区域进行触控操作所对应的终端屏幕的界面示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of an interface of a terminal screen corresponding to a touch operation performed in an edge region according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本发明实施例提供的一种终端屏幕的误触操作的场景示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a scenario of a touch operation of a terminal screen according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图6A-6C是本发明实施例提供的几种终端屏幕的界面示意图;6A-6C are schematic diagrams of interfaces of several terminal screens according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7A-7B是本发明实施例提供的两种角落区域的界面示意图;7A-7B are schematic diagrams of interfaces of two corner regions provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图8A-8F是本发明实施例提供的又几种终端屏幕的界面示意图;8A-8F are schematic diagrams of interfaces of several terminal screens provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图9A-9C是本发明实施例提供的几种不同操作场景下的终端屏幕的界面示意图;9A-9C are schematic diagrams of interfaces of a terminal screen in several different operation scenarios according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图10是本发明实施例提供的又一种终端屏幕的界面示意图;FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of another interface of a terminal screen according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图11是本发明实施例提供的终端设备处于横屏状态下在边缘区域进行触控操作所对应的终端屏幕的界面示意图;11 is a schematic diagram of an interface of a terminal screen corresponding to a touch operation performed in an edge region in a horizontal screen state according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图12是本发明实施例提供的一种状态机的结构示意图;12 is a schematic structural diagram of a state machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图13是本发明实施例提供的一种信息处理方法的流程示意图; FIG. 13 is a schematic flowchart diagram of an information processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图14A是本发明实施例提供的一种终端设备的结构示意图;FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图14B是本发明实施例提供的又一种终端设备的结构示意图。FIG. 14B is a schematic structural diagram of still another terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行详细描述。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
下面介绍本发明适用的终端屏幕的界面示意图。具体的参见图3A和图3B示出两种终端屏幕的界面示意图。其中,如图3A示出一种终端设备处于竖屏状态时的终端屏幕的界面示意图。图3B示出一种终端设备处于横屏状态时的终端屏幕的界面示意图。The interface diagram of the terminal screen to which the present invention is applied is described below. Referring to FIG. 3A and FIG. 3B in detail, an interface diagram of two terminal screens is shown. FIG. 3A is a schematic diagram of an interface of a terminal screen when the terminal device is in a portrait state. FIG. 3B is a schematic diagram showing an interface of a terminal screen when the terminal device is in a landscape state.
如图3A,在终端设备处于竖屏状态时,终端设备的屏幕边缘如图3A中的线O’。以终端屏幕的中心线O为轴线,将终端屏幕被划分为两部分。轴线O以左的部分被称为左半部分,轴线O以右的部分被称为右半部分,这里不做详述。为防止终端边缘区域的误触控操作,在终端屏幕上设置有A线和B线,将整个终端屏幕划分为五部分,具体可参见前述背景技术中的相关描述,这里不再赘述。以终端屏幕的右半部分为例,A线到屏幕边缘O’之间所形成的区域为区域①、A线到B线之间所形成的区域为区域②、两个B线(左右两半部分的B线)之间所形成的区域为区域③,也可称中间区域。As shown in Fig. 3A, when the terminal device is in the portrait state, the screen edge of the terminal device is as shown by line O' in Fig. 3A. The terminal screen is divided into two parts with the center line O of the terminal screen as the axis. The left portion of the axis O is referred to as the left half, and the portion of the axis O to the right is referred to as the right half, which will not be described in detail herein. In order to prevent the erroneous touch operation of the terminal edge area, the A-line and the B-line are disposed on the terminal screen, and the entire terminal screen is divided into five parts. For details, refer to the related description in the foregoing background art, and details are not described herein again. Taking the right half of the terminal screen as an example, the area formed between the A line and the edge O' of the screen is the area 1. The area formed between the A line and the B line is the area 2, two B lines (left and right halves) The area formed between the partial B lines) is the area 3, which may also be referred to as the middle area.
如图3B,在终端设备处于横屏状态时,终端设备的屏幕边缘如图3A中的线O”。相应地,根据上述图3A中的相关阐述原理,为防止终端边缘区域的误触控操作,在终端屏幕上设置有A线和B线,将整个终端屏幕划分为五部分。其中,以终端屏幕的右半部分为例,A线到屏幕边缘O’之间所形成的区域为区域①、A线到B线之间所形成的区域为区域②、两个B线(左右两半部分的B线)之间所形成的区域为区域③,也可称中间区域。As shown in FIG. 3B, when the terminal device is in the horizontal screen state, the screen edge of the terminal device is as shown by the line O" in FIG. 3A. Accordingly, according to the related explanation principle in FIG. 3A above, the touch operation of the terminal edge region is prevented. The A and B lines are arranged on the terminal screen, and the entire terminal screen is divided into five parts. Among them, taking the right half of the terminal screen as an example, the area formed between the A line and the edge O' of the screen is the area 1 The area formed between the A line and the B line is the area 2, and the area formed between the two B lines (the B line of the left and right halves) is the area 3, which may also be referred to as the middle area.
在可选实施例中,本申请可将B线到屏幕边缘之间所形成的区域定义为终端设备的边缘区域;即以图3A和图3B右半部分为例,所述边缘区域即包括区域①和区域②,以左半部分为例,所述边缘区域包括区域④和区域⑤。In an optional embodiment, the present application may define an area formed between the B line and the edge of the screen as an edge area of the terminal device; that is, taking the right half of FIG. 3A and FIG. 3B as an example, the edge area includes the area. 1 and region 2, taking the left half as an example, the edge region includes region 4 and region 5.
在可选实施例中,针对不同厂商出产的终端设备而言,其A线和B线的设置可以是固定的,也可是随机的;具体的,其可以是用户侧或终端设备侧自主设置的,本发明不做限定。通常地,A线一般设置在距离屏幕边缘0.5mm宽度范围内,B线一般设置在距离屏幕边缘1.6mm范围内。其中,针对不同的终端设备而言,A线和B线之间的距离/宽度可以是固定的,或随意的,本发明不做限定。In an alternative embodiment, the setting of the A line and the B line may be fixed or random for the terminal device produced by different vendors; specifically, it may be set independently by the user side or the terminal device side. The invention is not limited. Generally, the A line is generally set within a range of 0.5 mm from the edge of the screen, and the B line is generally set within a range of 1.6 mm from the edge of the screen. The distance/width between the A line and the B line may be fixed or arbitrary for different terminal devices, which is not limited by the present invention.
基于前述实施例,下面介绍本发明实施例涉及的一些具体场景下的实施例。Based on the foregoing embodiments, an embodiment in some specific scenarios involved in the embodiments of the present invention is described below.
在实际应用中,用户在终端屏幕(具体可为电容式触摸屏)上进行触控操作时,所述终端设备会以预设频率(或预设时间段)生成相应地的电容值信号,该预设频率或预设时间段可为终端设备侧自定义设置的,如按照每秒60-120Hz的频率产生或向处理器上报所述电容值信号。相应地,终端设备可根据上报的电容值信号来检测终端屏幕是否接收到触控操作。In a practical application, when the user performs a touch operation on the terminal screen (specifically, a capacitive touch screen), the terminal device generates a corresponding capacitance value signal at a preset frequency (or a preset time period). The frequency or the preset time period may be customized for the terminal device side, such as generating or reporting the capacitance value signal to the processor at a frequency of 60-120 Hz per second. Correspondingly, the terminal device can detect whether the terminal screen receives the touch operation according to the reported capacitance value signal.
应理解的,所述触控操作是由用户手掌或手指作用在终端屏幕上所产生的。所述电容值信号包括但不限于以下特征信息中的至少一项:所述触控操作的作用重心位置以及第一 参数。所述第一参数包括但不限于以下中的至少一项:所述作用重心位置的电容值、所述触控操作的触控区域的高度、所述触控区域的宽度、所述触控区域的形状、所述触控区域中每个触控点(即触控位置)的电容值、所述触控操作的触控时长、电容值比等信息。其中,所述电容值比是指最边缘区域的电容值信号的电容值之和与次边缘区域的电容值信号的电容值之和的比值。所述最边缘区域和所述次边缘区域均位于所述触控区域。It should be understood that the touch operation is generated by the user's palm or finger acting on the screen of the terminal. The capacitance value signal includes, but is not limited to, at least one of the following characteristic information: a position of a center of gravity of the touch operation and a first parameter. The first parameter includes, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: a capacitance value of the position of the center of gravity, a height of the touch area of the touch operation, a width of the touch area, and the touch area. The shape, the capacitance value of each touch point (ie, the touch position) in the touch area, the touch duration of the touch operation, the capacitance value ratio, and the like. Wherein, the capacitance value ratio refers to a ratio of a sum of capacitance values of capacitance value signals of the most edge region and a capacitance value of a capacitance value signal of the sub-edge region. The most edge region and the secondary edge region are both located in the touch region.
举例来说,如图4,示出用户在终端屏幕的边缘区域进行触控操作所对应的终端屏幕的界面示意图。如图4,终端屏幕是由18*32个小方格所组成的区域。应理解的,每一个小方格中(即每一个触点位置)的数值表示一个电容值,当电容值超过预设数值(如200等),可判定在所述电容值对应所在的触点位置检测到电容值信号(即用户手指在所述触点位置处进行了触控操作)。关于所述电容值如何检测本发明不做详述。For example, as shown in FIG. 4, an interface diagram of a terminal screen corresponding to a touch operation performed by a user in an edge area of a terminal screen is shown. As shown in Figure 4, the terminal screen is an area composed of 18*32 small squares. It should be understood that the value of each small square (ie, each contact position) represents a capacitance value. When the capacitance value exceeds a preset value (such as 200, etc.), it can be determined that the contact point corresponding to the capacitance value is located. The position detects a capacitance value signal (ie, the user's finger performs a touch operation at the contact position). The invention is not described in detail as to how the capacitance value is detected.
其中,用户手指在终端屏幕上进行触控操作所对应的触控区域为实线部分勾勒所形成的区域A。h为所述触控区域的高度,w为所述触控区域的宽度。点A为所述触控操作作用于所述触控区域中的作用重心位置。应理解的,所述触控区域A中的作用重心位置可根据所述触控区域A中每个触控位置的电容值确定的。关于所述作用重心位置的确定本发明不做详述。The touch area corresponding to the touch operation performed by the user's finger on the terminal screen is a solid line portion to outline the formed area A. h is the height of the touch area, and w is the width of the touch area. Point A is the position of the center of gravity applied to the touch area by the touch operation. It should be understood that the position of the center of gravity in the touch area A may be determined according to the capacitance value of each touch position in the touch area A. The determination of the position of the center of gravity of the action is not described in detail in the present invention.
最边缘区域是指在所述触控区域中靠近所述终端设备的屏幕边缘的区域,如图4中的区域M。所述次边缘区域是指所述触控区域中靠近所述最边缘区域的区域,如图4中的区域N。其中,电容值比是指区域M中各个触点位置的电容值之和与区域N中各触点位置的电容值之和的比值。The most edged area refers to an area in the touch area that is close to the edge of the screen of the terminal device, such as the area M in FIG. The secondary edge region refers to a region of the touch region that is adjacent to the most edge region, such as region N in FIG. 4 . The capacitance ratio is the ratio of the sum of the capacitance values of the respective contact positions in the region M to the sum of the capacitance values of the contact positions in the region N.
在可选实施例中,当用户首次在终端屏幕上进行触控操作时,根据所述预设频率所产生的第一个电容值信号可称为首次电容值信号。以每间隔8ms产生/上报一个电容值信号为例,第一个8ms上报的电容值信号可称为首次电容值信号。相应地,该首次电容值信号对应的作用重心位置(即所述触控操作的作用重心位置)可称为首次报点重心位置。该首次电容值信号的状态可称为初始状态。相应地,在后续预设频率(如8ms)上报的电容值信号的状态可称为后续状态。本申请中不论所述电容值信号的初始状态还是后续状态都统称为所述电容值信号的状态,或所述触控操作的状态。In an optional embodiment, when the user performs a touch operation on the terminal screen for the first time, the first capacitance value signal generated according to the preset frequency may be referred to as a first capacitance value signal. Taking a capacitance value signal generated/reported at intervals of 8 ms as an example, the first 8 ms reported capacitance value signal may be referred to as a first capacitance value signal. Correspondingly, the position of the center of gravity corresponding to the first capacitance value signal (ie, the position of the center of gravity of the touch operation) may be referred to as the position of the first center of gravity of the report. The state of the first capacitance value signal can be referred to as an initial state. Correspondingly, the state of the capacitance value signal reported at a subsequent preset frequency (eg, 8 ms) may be referred to as a subsequent state. In the present application, the initial state or the subsequent state of the capacitance value signal is collectively referred to as the state of the capacitance value signal or the state of the touch operation.
下面介绍本发明实施例涉及的几个所述触控操作的状态。其中,所述状态包括但不限于以下中的任一个状态:输出状态(也可称为绝对输出状态)、第一状态(也可称为轻度抑制状态)、第二状态(也可称为中度抑制状态)、第三状态(也可称为重度抑制状态)以及第四状态(也可称为绝对抑制状态)。The states of several touch operations involved in the embodiments of the present invention are described below. The state includes, but is not limited to, any one of the following: an output state (which may also be referred to as an absolute output state), a first state (which may also be referred to as a mild suppression state), and a second state (also may be referred to as The moderately suppressed state), the third state (which may also be referred to as a severely suppressed state), and the fourth state (which may also be referred to as an absolute suppressed state).
第一、所述触控操作的状态为输出状态。所述输出状态用于指示/表示所述触控操作为有效操作(即正常操作),允许所述终端设备执行所述触控操作。First, the state of the touch operation is an output state. The output state is used to indicate/represent that the touch operation is a valid operation (ie, a normal operation), and the terminal device is allowed to perform the touch operation.
第二、所述触控操作的状态为第四状态(绝对抑制状态)。所述第四状态用于指示所述触控操作为误操作,禁止所述终端设备执行所述触控操作,即抑制所述触控操作。Second, the state of the touch operation is a fourth state (absolute suppression state). The fourth state is used to indicate that the touch operation is an erroneous operation, and the terminal device is prohibited from performing the touch operation, that is, suppressing the touch operation.
第三、所述触控操作的状态为第一状态(轻度抑制状态)。所述初始状态的作用重心位置(即首次报点重心位置)位于A线到B线之间形成的区域中(即区域②),如图3A中的a点。支持所述第一状态切换为所述输出状态的条件(即支持轻度抑制状态的触控操作响应 输出的条件)可包括以下中的至少一项:所述触控操作的触控时长大于或等于第一预设时长(如1s)、在所述触控时长内所述触控操作的作用重心位置的变化值小于或等于第一预设值(即作用重心位置稳定或所述作用重心位置在预设区域波动)、在所述触控时长内未接收到来自所述终端屏幕上的其他触屏事件(即为接收到除所述触控操作之外的其他触控操作)。Third, the state of the touch operation is a first state (mild suppression state). The position of the center of gravity of the initial state (i.e., the position of the first-order center of gravity) is located in the area formed between the A line and the B line (i.e., area 2), as shown by point a in Fig. 3A. Supporting the condition that the first state is switched to the output state (ie, the touch operation response supporting the light suppression state) The output condition may include at least one of the following: a touch duration of the touch operation is greater than or equal to a first preset duration (eg, 1 s), and a focus of the touch operation during the touch duration The change value of the position is less than or equal to the first preset value (ie, the position of the center of gravity is stable or the position of the center of gravity of the action is fluctuating in the preset area), and no other touches from the screen of the terminal are received within the touch duration Screen event (ie, receiving other touch operations than the touch operation).
第四、所述触控操作的状态为第二状态(中度抑制状态)。所述初始状态的作用重心位置位于A线到终端屏幕的屏幕边缘之间所形成的区域(即区域①),如图3A中的b点。支持所述第二状态切换为所述输出状态的条件(即支持中度抑制状态的触控操作响应输出的条件)包括以下中的至少一项:所述触控操作的触控时长小于或等于第二预设时长(如500ms,即在第二预设时长内触控松开)、所述触控时长内的所述触控操作的触控作用重心稳定、在所述触控时长内未接收到来自所述终端屏幕上的其他触屏事件。关于所述触控作用重心稳定以及未接收到其他触屏事件可参见前述实施例中的相关阐述,这里不再赘述。Fourth, the state of the touch operation is a second state (moderate suppression state). The center of gravity of the initial state is located in the area formed between the line A and the edge of the screen of the terminal screen (ie, area 1), as point b in FIG. 3A. The condition that the second state is switched to the output state (that is, the condition of the touch operation response output that supports the moderate suppression state) includes at least one of the following: the touch duration of the touch operation is less than or equal to The second preset duration (eg, 500 ms, that is, the touch is released during the second preset duration), the touch center of the touch operation in the touch duration is stable, and the touch duration is not Other touchscreen events from the terminal's screen are received. For the stability of the center of gravity of the touch action and the failure to receive other touch screen events, refer to the related description in the foregoing embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
第五、所述触控操作的状态为第三状态(重度抑制状态)。具体的,所述第三状态用于指示所述触控操作的作用重心位置在区域①和区域②之间进行滑动或来回滑动。也即是所述触控操作的状态在第一状态(轻度抑制状态)和第二状态(中度抑制状态)之间(来回)切换,即可将所述触控操作的状态确定为第三状态。相应地,支持所述第三状态切换为输出状态的条件(即支持重度抑制状态的触控操作响应输出的条件)可为:所述触控操作为指示向区域③(中间区域)滑动,且超过B线的滑动操作。可选地,该条件还可包括:在所述触控操作的触控时长内未接收到来自所述终端屏幕上的其他触屏事件等等。Fifth, the state of the touch operation is a third state (severe suppression state). Specifically, the third state is used to indicate that the center of gravity position of the touch operation slides or slides back and forth between the area 1 and the area 2. That is, the state of the touch operation is switched between the first state (mild suppression state) and the second state (moderate suppression state) (back and forth), and the state of the touch operation can be determined as the first Three states. Correspondingly, the condition that the third state is switched to the output state (ie, the condition of the touch operation response output supporting the severe suppression state) may be: the touch operation is an indication to slide to the region 3 (the intermediate region), and Sliding operation beyond the B line. Optionally, the condition may further include: not receiving other touch screen events or the like from the terminal screen within the touch duration of the touch operation.
关于上述五个状态的相互切换以及切换时所需满足的一些条件,具体将在下文中进行详细阐述。Regarding the mutual switching of the above five states and some conditions that need to be satisfied at the time of switching, it will be specifically explained below.
下面介绍本发明涉及的一些场景实施例。应理解的,本发明适用的针对终端屏幕(具体为电容式触摸屏)的操作场景包括但不限于单手操作、双手操作、一手握持另一手操作、单手抓握等。此外,还可根据所述终端屏幕(终端设备)所处的状态进行进一步细分。例如以横屏和竖屏状态,可将上述操作场景细分为:竖屏单手操作、横屏单手操作、横屏单手抓握、横屏双手操作等等。不论是单手操作、双手操作还是其他操作场景,用户在终端屏幕的边缘区域进行触控操作时,很容易产生误触控。然而对于终端设备而言,其并不能很好地识别出该触控操作是误操作还是有效操作,是否进一步响应该触控操作。为解决上述问题,下面本发明分别介绍终端设备处于竖屏和横屏状态时所涉及的一些具体实施例。具体如下图5-图10主要介绍终端设备处于竖屏状态时所涉及的一些实施例。图11主要介绍终端设备处于横屏状态时所涉及的一些实施例。Some examples of scenarios involved in the present invention are described below. It should be understood that the operating scenarios applicable to the terminal screen (specifically, the capacitive touch screen) to which the present invention is applicable include, but are not limited to, one-hand operation, two-hand operation, one-handed one-hand operation, one-handed grasp, and the like. In addition, further subdivision may be performed according to the state in which the terminal screen (terminal device) is located. For example, in the horizontal screen and vertical screen state, the above operation scene can be subdivided into: one-hand operation of vertical screen, one-hand operation of horizontal screen, one-handed horizontal screen, two-hand operation of horizontal screen, and the like. Whether it is one-hand operation, two-hand operation or other operation scenarios, when the user performs a touch operation on the edge area of the terminal screen, it is easy to generate false touch. However, for the terminal device, it does not well recognize whether the touch operation is a misoperation or an effective operation, and whether the touch operation is further responded to. In order to solve the above problems, the present invention separately introduces some specific embodiments involved in the terminal device in the vertical screen and the landscape state. Specifically, FIG. 5 to FIG. 10 mainly describe some embodiments involved when the terminal device is in the vertical state. Figure 11 mainly shows some embodiments involved when the terminal device is in the landscape state.
下面以所述终端设备处于竖屏状态,且用户单手握持操作所述终端设备为例,具体阐述本申请在该操作场景下所涉及的一些具体实施例。The following is a specific embodiment of the present application in the operating scenario, in which the terminal device is in a vertical state and the user holds the terminal device with one hand.
首先,如图5示出一种终端屏幕的误触操作的场景示意图。具体的,用户在手指(如拇指)点击终端屏幕的中间区域时,由于虎口位置接触终端屏幕常常会在终端屏幕的边缘区域产生误触点(即误操作),具体如图5所示。该误触点作用在终端屏幕上的效果示意图可参见前述图4示出的终端屏幕的界面示意图,这里不再赘述。 First, as shown in FIG. 5, a schematic diagram of a scene of a false touch operation of a terminal screen is shown. Specifically, when the user clicks on the middle area of the terminal screen with a finger (such as a thumb), the touch screen of the terminal port often causes a false contact (ie, an erroneous operation) in the edge area of the terminal screen, as shown in FIG. 5 . For a schematic diagram of the effect of the erroneous contact on the screen of the terminal, refer to the interface diagram of the terminal screen shown in FIG. 4, which is not described here.
进一步地,所述终端设备可检测并获取用户在所述边缘区域进行触控操作所产生的一个或多个电容值信号的特征信息。其中,一个电容值信号对应一个特征信息。所述特征信息包括但不限于所述触控操作的作用重心位置以及第一参数等信息。关于所述电容值信号、所述第一参数以及所述作用重心位置等信息可参见前述实施例中的相关描述,这里不再赘述。Further, the terminal device can detect and acquire feature information of one or more capacitance value signals generated by the user performing a touch operation in the edge region. Wherein, a capacitance value signal corresponds to a characteristic information. The feature information includes, but is not limited to, information about the position of the center of gravity of the touch operation and the first parameter. For information about the capacitance value signal, the first parameter, and the position of the center of gravity, refer to the related description in the foregoing embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
进一步地,所述终端设备可根据获取的一个或多个特征信息,确定所述触控操作的状态;最后依据所述触控操作的状态确定所述触控操作为有效操作还是误操作,如果是有效操作,则继续执行/响应所述触控操作;如果所述触控操作为误操作,则不执行/响应所述触控操作。下面具体根据所述特征信息确定所述触控操作的状态所涉及的一些具体实施例以及可选实施例。Further, the terminal device may determine the state of the touch operation according to the acquired one or more feature information; and finally determine whether the touch operation is a valid operation or a misoperation according to the state of the touch operation, if If the operation is a valid operation, the touch operation is continued/responded; if the touch operation is an erroneous operation, the touch operation is not executed/responded. Some specific embodiments and alternative embodiments involved in determining the state of the touch operation are specifically determined according to the feature information.
第一实施例中:In the first embodiment:
所述终端设备可根据第一个电容值信号中所述触控操作的作用重心位置(即首次报点重心位置)确定所述触控操作的(初始)状态为输出状态。具体的,如果首次报点重心位置位于两个B线之间所形成的区域(即中间区域),则可直接确定所述触控操作的状态为输出状态,即所述触控操作为有效操作。The terminal device may determine an (initial) state of the touch operation as an output state according to a position of a center of gravity of the touch operation in the first capacitance value signal, that is, a position of a first-order center of gravity. Specifically, if the position of the center of gravity of the first report is located in an area formed between the two B lines (ie, the middle area), the state of the touch operation may be directly determined to be an output state, that is, the touch operation is an effective operation. .
第二实施例中:In the second embodiment:
所述终端设备可根据第一个电容值信号中所述触控操作的作用重心位置(即首次报点重心位置)以及所述触控操作的触控区域的高度,确定所述触控操作的(初始)状态为第四状态(绝对抑制状态)。具体的,如果所述首次报点重心位置处于边缘区域,例如可为A线到屏幕边缘之间所形成的区域,且所述触控操作的触控区域的高度大于或等于预设高度1,则可确定所述触控操作的状态为第四状态(禁止/抑制输出的状态),即所述触控操作为误操作。其中,所述预设高度1可为用户侧或终端设备侧自定义设置的,例如设置为大手掌手指的高度,6-7等等,本发明不做限定。具体如图6A示出一种大手掌误触的终端屏幕的界面示意图。The terminal device may determine the touch operation according to the position of the center of gravity of the touch operation in the first capacitance value signal (ie, the position of the first report center of gravity) and the height of the touch area of the touch operation. The (initial) state is the fourth state (absolute suppression state). Specifically, if the position of the center of gravity of the first report is in the edge area, for example, the area formed by the line A to the edge of the screen, and the height of the touch area of the touch operation is greater than or equal to the preset height 1, Then, the state of the touch operation is determined to be a fourth state (a state in which the output is prohibited/suppressed), that is, the touch operation is an erroneous operation. The preset height 1 may be customized for the user side or the terminal device side, for example, the height of the palm of the hand, 6-7, etc., which is not limited by the present invention. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 6A, a schematic diagram of an interface of a terminal screen that is mistakenly touched by a large palm is shown.
第三实施例中:In the third embodiment:
所述终端设备可根据第一个电容值信号中所述触控操作的作用重心位置(即首次报点重心位置)以及所述触控操作的触控区域的高度,确定所述触控操作的状态为第三状态(重度抑制状态)。具体的,如果所述首次报点重心位置处于边缘区域,例如可为A线到屏幕边缘之间所形成的区域,且所述触控操作的触控区域的高度大于或等于预设高度2,并小于第一预设高度,则可确定所述触控操作的状态为第三状态。其中,所述预设高度2可为用户侧或终端设备侧自定义设置的,例如设置为普通手掌手指的高度,4-5等等,本发明不做限定。具体如图6B示出一种普通手掌误触的终端屏幕的界面示意图。可选地,所述预设高度1可大于所述预设高度2。The terminal device may determine the touch operation according to the position of the center of gravity of the touch operation in the first capacitance value signal (ie, the position of the first report center of gravity) and the height of the touch area of the touch operation. The state is the third state (severe suppression state). Specifically, if the position of the center of gravity of the first report is in the edge area, for example, the area formed by the line A to the edge of the screen, and the height of the touch area of the touch operation is greater than or equal to the preset height 2, And being less than the first preset height, determining that the state of the touch operation is the third state. The preset height 2 can be customized for the user side or the terminal device side, for example, the height of the common palm finger, 4-5, etc., which is not limited by the present invention. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 6B, an interface diagram of a terminal screen of a normal palm accidental touch is shown. Optionally, the preset height 1 may be greater than the preset height 2.
在可选实施例中,当所述终端设备根据第一个电容值信号中的特征信息确定到所述触控操作的(初始)状态为第三状态时,所述终端设备还需根据后续上报的电容值信号中的 特征信息继续判定所述触控操作的状态,直至能准确识别出所述触控操作为误操作还是有效操作(即所述触控操作的状态为所述输出状态或者所述第四状态)为止,方可结束流程。下面介绍由所述第三状态(重度抑制状态)切换至其他状态所涉及的一些具体实施例。In an optional embodiment, when the terminal device determines that the (initial) state of the touch operation is the third state according to the feature information in the first capacitance value signal, the terminal device further needs to report according to the subsequent report. In the capacitance value signal The feature information continues to determine the state of the touch operation until the touch operation is accurately recognized as an erroneous operation or an effective operation (ie, the state of the touch operation is the output state or the fourth state) To end the process. Some specific embodiments involved in switching from the third state (severe suppression state) to other states are described below.
在一具体实施例中,所述触控操作的状态可从所述第三状态(重度抑制状态)切换为所述输出状态。具体的,所述终端设备根据多个电容值信号的特征信息(即多个特征信息)判断是否满足以下条件:所述触控操作为超过B线,向中间区域滑动的操作。如果满足,则可将所述触控操作的状态从第三状态切换为所述输出状态;否则,所述触控操作的状态维持在所述第三状态。具体的,所述超过B线是指所述触控操作的作用重心位置(即坐标)超过B线。In a specific embodiment, the state of the touch operation may be switched from the third state (severe suppression state) to the output state. Specifically, the terminal device determines, according to the feature information of the plurality of capacitance value signals (ie, the plurality of feature information), whether the touch operation is an operation of sliding over the B line and sliding to the intermediate area. If yes, the state of the touch operation may be switched from the third state to the output state; otherwise, the state of the touch operation is maintained in the third state. Specifically, the exceeding the B line means that the position of the center of gravity (ie, the coordinate) of the touch operation exceeds the B line.
在可选实施例中,如果所述触控操作的作用重心位置处于所述触控区域中的预设角落区域,则该条件还可增加包括:所述触控区域中的最边缘区域的电容值信号消失,即所述最边缘区域中各个触点的电容值需小于或等于预设电容值。具体如图6B中,最边缘区域M1和M2中各触点的电容值均小于预设电容值(如200)等等,关于所述最边缘区域可参见前述实施例中的相关阐述,这里不再赘述。In an optional embodiment, if the position of the center of gravity of the touch operation is in a preset corner area of the touch area, the condition may further include: a capacitance of the most edge area of the touch area The value signal disappears, that is, the capacitance value of each contact in the most edge region needs to be less than or equal to the preset capacitance value. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 6B, the capacitance values of the contacts in the most edge regions M 1 and M 2 are all smaller than the preset capacitance value (such as 200), etc., and the related description in the foregoing embodiment may be referred to the edge region. I won't go into details here.
所述角落区域为用户侧或终端设备侧自定义设置的,具体可为靠近终端屏幕中两条屏幕边缘线的指定区域,本发明不做限定。具体的,如图7A和7B示出两种角落区域的界面示意图。其中,图7A示出一种终端设备处于竖屏状态时,终端屏幕的两个角落区域为图7A中的区域P和区域Q。图7B示出一种终端设备处于横屏状态时,终端屏幕的两个角落区域具体为图7B中的区域P和区域Q。The corner area is customized for the user side or the terminal device side, and may be a specified area near the edge line of the two screens in the terminal screen, which is not limited by the present invention. Specifically, an interface diagram of two corner regions is shown in FIGS. 7A and 7B. 7A shows that when the terminal device is in the portrait state, the two corner regions of the terminal screen are the region P and the region Q in FIG. 7A. FIG. 7B shows that when the terminal device is in the landscape state, the two corner regions of the terminal screen are specifically the region P and the region Q in FIG. 7B.
在可选实施例中,为实现触控操作的精准判定,所述触控操作的状态从所述第三状态(重度抑制状态)切换为所述输出状态所需满足的条件还可包括以下中的一项或多项的组合:所述触控操作的触控区域的形状为第一预设形状(如椭圆)、所述触控区域的高度位于第一预设高度范围(如2-4)内、所述触控区域的宽度位于第一预设宽度范围(如2-4)内。即,所述触控操作的特征信息满足/为预设手指触控的特征信息。所述第一预设形状、所述第一预设高度范围以及所述第一预设宽度范围可为用户侧或终端设备侧自定义设置的,均可是满足手指特征信号的相关参数信息。所述第一预设高度范围和所述第一预设宽度范围可以相同,也可不同,本发明不做限定。In an optional embodiment, to achieve accurate determination of the touch operation, the condition that the state of the touch operation is required to be switched from the third state (severe suppression state) to the output state may further include the following Combination of one or more of the following: the shape of the touch area of the touch operation is a first preset shape (such as an ellipse), and the height of the touch area is in a first preset height range (such as 2-4 The width of the touch area is within a first predetermined width range (eg, 2-4). That is, the feature information of the touch operation satisfies/is the feature information of the preset finger touch. The first preset shape, the first preset height range, and the first preset width range may be customized for the user side or the terminal device side, and may be related parameter information that satisfies the finger feature signal. The first preset height range and the first preset width range may be the same or different, and the invention is not limited.
在又一具体实施例中,所述触控操作的状态可从所述第三状态(重度抑制状态)切换为所述第四状态(绝对抑制状态)。具体的,所述终端设备根据多个电容值信号的特征信息(即多个特征信息)判断是否满足以下条件:所述触控区域的高度大于或等于预设高度1。如果满足,则可将所述触控操作的状态从第三状态切换为所述第四状态;否则,所述触控操作的状态维持在所述第三状态。关于所述预设高度1可参见前述实施例中的相关阐述,这里不再赘述。In still another specific embodiment, the state of the touch operation may be switched from the third state (severe suppression state) to the fourth state (absolute suppression state). Specifically, the terminal device determines, according to the feature information of the plurality of capacitance value signals (ie, the plurality of feature information), whether the height of the touch area is greater than or equal to the preset height 1. If yes, the state of the touch operation may be switched from the third state to the fourth state; otherwise, the state of the touch operation is maintained in the third state. For the preset height 1 , refer to the related description in the foregoing embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
第四实施例中:In the fourth embodiment:
所述终端设备可根据第一个电容值信号中所述触控操作的作用重心位置(即首次报点重心位置),确定所述触控操作的(初始)状态为第二状态(中度抑制状态)。或者,所述 终端设备可根据首次报点重心位置以及所述触控操作的触控区域的高度确定所述触控操作的状态为第二状态。The terminal device determines that the (initial) state of the touch operation is the second state according to the position of the center of gravity of the touch operation in the first capacitance value signal (ie, the position of the first center of gravity) (moderate suppression) status). Or, said The terminal device determines the state of the touch operation as the second state according to the first report center of gravity position and the height of the touch area of the touch operation.
具体的,如果所述首次报点重心位置位于A线到屏幕边缘之间所形成的区域(即区域①),则可确定所述触控操作的状态为第二状态(中度抑制状态)。可选地,还可加入所述触控操作的触控区域的高度来进行判定。具体的,如果所述首次报点重心位置位于区域①,且所述触控区域的高度小于第二预设高度,则可确定所述触控操作的状态为第二状态。关于所述第二预设高度可参见前述实施例中的相关介绍,这里不再赘述。具体如图6C示出一种小手掌误触的终端屏幕的界面示意图。Specifically, if the first reporting center of gravity position is located in an area formed between the A line and the edge of the screen (ie, the area 1), the state of the touch operation may be determined to be the second state (moderate suppression state). Optionally, the height of the touch area of the touch operation may also be added to determine. Specifically, if the first report center of gravity is located in the area 1 and the height of the touch area is less than the second preset height, the state of the touch operation may be determined to be the second state. For the second preset height, refer to the related introduction in the foregoing embodiment, and details are not described herein again. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 6C, an interface diagram of a terminal screen that is slightly touched by a small palm is shown.
在可选实施例中,当所述终端设备根据第一个电容值信号中的特征信息确定到所述触控操作的(初始)状态为第二状态时,所述终端设备还需根据后续上报的电容值信号中的特征信息继续判定所述触控操作的状态,直至能准确识别出所述触控操作为误操作还是有效操作(即所述触控操作的状态为所述输出状态或者所述第四状态)为止,方可结束流程。下面介绍由所述第二状态(中度抑制状态)切换至其他状态所涉及的一些具体实施例。In an optional embodiment, when the terminal device determines that the (initial) state of the touch operation is the second state according to the feature information in the first capacitance value signal, the terminal device further needs to report according to the subsequent report. The characteristic information in the capacitance value signal continues to determine the state of the touch operation until the touch operation is accurately recognized as an erroneous operation or an effective operation (ie, the state of the touch operation is the output state or the The process can be terminated only after the fourth state is described. Some specific embodiments involved in switching from the second state (moderate suppression state) to other states are described below.
在一具体实施例中,所述触控操作的状态从所述第二状态(中度抑制状态)切换为所述输出状态。具体的,所述终端设备可根据上报的多个电容值信号的特征信息(即多个特征信息)判断是否满足以下条件中的任一项:所述触控操作的触控时长小于或等于第二预设时长(即在所述第二预设时长500ms内松开),且在所述触控时长内未接收到来自所述终端屏幕上的其他触屏事件;所述触控操作为向指定方向移动超过预设距离的滑动操作。如果满足,则可将所述触控操作的状态从第二状态切换为所述输出状态;如果都不满足,则所述触控操作的状态维持在所述第二状态。In a specific embodiment, the state of the touch operation is switched from the second state (moderate suppression state) to the output state. Specifically, the terminal device may determine, according to the characteristic information of the plurality of capacitance value signals that are reported, that is, the plurality of feature information, whether the touch time of the touch operation is less than or equal to the first time. Two preset durations (ie, loosened within the second preset duration of 500 ms), and no other touchscreen events from the terminal screen are received within the touch duration; the touch operation is A sliding operation in which the specified direction moves beyond the preset distance. If yes, the state of the touch operation may be switched from the second state to the output state; if not, the state of the touch operation is maintained in the second state.
具体实现中,所述触控操作为向指定方向移动超过预设距离的滑动操作具体包括以下两种实施方式。第一种实施方式中,如果所述触控操作用于指示用户点击后沿着Y轴竖屏方向移动一段距离(即超过指定距离)后,可判定为手指在边缘区域的滑动操作。相应地,在手指滑动一段距离后,可对该一段距离内产生的电容值信号进行补报输出,将所述触控操作的状态由第二状态切换为输出状态。In a specific implementation, the sliding operation in which the touch operation is moved in a specified direction beyond a preset distance specifically includes the following two implementation manners. In the first embodiment, if the touch operation is used to instruct the user to move a certain distance (ie, exceed a specified distance) along the Y-axis vertical screen after clicking, the sliding operation of the finger in the edge region may be determined. Correspondingly, after the finger slides for a distance, the capacitance value signal generated within the distance may be supplemented and outputted, and the state of the touch operation is switched from the second state to the output state.
第二种实施方式中,如果所述触控操作用于指示用户从屏幕边缘往屏幕中间滑动,且超过B线时(即所述触控操作用于指示从区域①向区域③,且超过B线滑动的操作),则可确定为手指从边缘区域向中间区域的滑动操作。相应地,可对该触控操作所产生的所有电容值信号进行补报输出,将所述触控操作的状态由第二状态切换为输出状态。In the second embodiment, if the touch operation is used to instruct the user to slide from the edge of the screen to the middle of the screen and exceed the B line (ie, the touch operation is used to indicate from the area 1 to the area 3, and exceeds B) The operation of the line slide can be determined as the sliding operation of the finger from the edge area to the middle area. Correspondingly, all the capacitance value signals generated by the touch operation may be supplemented and outputted, and the state of the touch operation is switched from the second state to the output state.
在可选实施例中,如果所述触控操作的作用重心位置处于所述触控区域中的预设角落区域,则该条件还可增加包括:所述触控区域中的最边缘区域的电容值信号消失,即所述最边缘区域中各个触点的电容值需小于或等于预设电容值。以该条件包括:所述触控操作为向指定方向移动超过预设距离的滑动操作为例,则当所述触控操作的作用重心位置位于角落区域时,该条件需同时包括以下:所述触控操作为向指定方向移动超过预设距离的滑动操作以及所述触控区域中的最边缘区域的电容值信号消失。关于所述最边缘区域、所述最边缘区域的电容值信号消失以及所述角落区域等信息可参见前述实施例中的相关介绍, 这里不再赘述。In an optional embodiment, if the position of the center of gravity of the touch operation is in a preset corner area of the touch area, the condition may further include: a capacitance of the most edge area of the touch area The value signal disappears, that is, the capacitance value of each contact in the most edge region needs to be less than or equal to the preset capacitance value. The condition includes: the touch operation is a sliding operation that moves in a specified direction by more than a preset distance, and when the center of gravity of the touch operation is located in a corner area, the condition needs to include the following: The touch operation is a sliding operation that moves more than a preset distance in a specified direction and a capacitance value signal of the most edge region in the touch area disappears. For information about the disappearance of the capacitance value signal of the most edge region, the most edge region, and the corner region, refer to the related introduction in the foregoing embodiment. I won't go into details here.
在可选实施例中,为实现触控操作的精准判定,所述触控操作的状态从所述第二状态(中度抑制状态)切换为所述输出状态所需满足的条件还可增加包括以下中的一项或多项的组合:所述触控操作的触控区域的形状为第一预设形状(如椭圆)、所述触控区域的高度位于第一预设高度范围(如2-4)内、所述触控区域的宽度位于第一预设宽度范围(如2-4)内。具体可参见前述实施例中的相关描述,这里不再赘述。In an optional embodiment, to achieve accurate determination of the touch operation, the condition that the state of the touch operation needs to be switched from the second state (moderate suppression state) to the output state may also be increased to include The combination of one or more of the following: the shape of the touch area of the touch operation is a first preset shape (such as an ellipse), and the height of the touch area is in a first preset height range (such as 2 -4) The width of the touch area is within a first predetermined width range (eg, 2-4). For details, refer to related descriptions in the foregoing embodiments, and details are not described herein again.
以边缘区域的滑动操作场景为例,参见图3A。当用户点击操作落在A线到屏幕边缘之间的区域(即区域①)时,可将所述点击操作的状态切换为第二状态(中度抑制状态)。如果用户点击后沿着图3A中Y轴竖屏方向(上下)滑动一段距离后,且在滑动过程中产生的电容值信号(如每间隔8ms上报一个电容值信号)的特征信息(具体可为触控区域的形状、高度以及宽度等特征信息)满足手指特征信号的相关预设信息,则可将对滑动过程中的电容值信号进行补报输出,将该滑动操作的状态从原来的第二状态切换为输出状态。Take the sliding operation scene of the edge area as an example, see Figure 3A. When the user clicks an area that falls between the A line and the edge of the screen (ie, area 1), the state of the click operation can be switched to the second state (moderate suppression state). If the user clicks and slides along the Y-axis vertical screen direction (up and down) in FIG. 3A for a certain distance, and the capacitance value signal generated during the sliding process (such as reporting a capacitance value signal every 8 ms interval), the specific information may be The feature information such as the shape, the height, and the width of the touch area is satisfied with the preset information of the finger characteristic signal, and the capacitance value signal during the sliding process can be supplemented and outputted, and the state of the sliding operation is from the original second state. Switch to the output state.
相应地,当用户在边缘区域沿着X轴方向(左右)向中间区域滑动时,具体可从区域①向中间区域滑动,且超过B线(即多次上报的电容值信号的作用重心位置向中间区域靠近,且存在超过B线的作用重心位置),则可确定为当前触控操作为从边缘区域向中间区域滑动的操作,进一步地可对滑动过程中的电容值信号进行补报输出,将该滑动操作的状态从原来的第二状态切换为输出状态。Correspondingly, when the user slides along the X-axis direction (left and right) to the intermediate region in the edge region, the user can slide from the region 1 to the intermediate region and exceed the B line (ie, the position of the center of gravity of the multi-reported capacitance value signal) If the middle area is close and there is a position of the center of gravity exceeding the B line, the operation of the current touch operation is to slide from the edge area to the middle area, and the capacitance value signal during the sliding process can be further reported and outputted. The state of the sliding operation is switched from the original second state to the output state.
又如以边缘区域的点击操作场景为例,参见图3A。用户点击操作落在A线到屏幕边缘之间的区域(即区域①)时,可将所述点击操作的状态切换为第二状态(中度抑制状态)。如果在点击一段时间(小于第二预设时长,如500ms)抬起松开,且在点击过程中产生的电容值信号(如每间隔8ms上报一个电容值信号)的特征信息(具体可为触控区域的形状、高度以及宽度等特征信息)满足手指特征信号的相关预设信息,则可将对点击过程中的电容值信号进行补报输出,将该点击操作的状态从原来的第二状态切换为输出状态,起到边缘区域中的正常操作(即有效操作)不受影响。For example, taking the click operation scene of the edge area as an example, see FIG. 3A. When the user clicks on an area falling between the A line and the edge of the screen (ie, area 1), the state of the click operation can be switched to the second state (moderate suppression state). If you click on a period of time (less than the second preset duration, such as 500ms) to lift and release, and the capacitance value signal generated during the click process (such as reporting a capacitance value signal every 8ms interval), the characteristic information (specifically, touch The characteristic information such as the shape, height and width of the control area) satisfies the preset information of the finger characteristic signal, and the capacitance value signal during the click process can be supplemented and outputted, and the state of the click operation is switched from the original second state. For the output state, the normal operation (ie, effective operation) in the edge region is not affected.
在又一具体实施例中,所述触控操作的状态从所述第二状态(中度抑制状态)切换为所述第三状态(重度抑制状态)。具体的,所述终端设备可根据上报的多个电容值信号的特征信息(即多个特征信息)判断是否满足以下条件中的任一项:在所述触控操作的触控时长内未接收到来自终端屏幕的其他触屏事件;所述触控操作的电容值比大于或等于第一预设电容值(如200等);目标数量大于或等于第一预设数值。如果满足,则可将所述触控操作的状态从第二状态切换为所述第三状态;如果都不满足,所述触控操作的状态维持在所述第二状态。其中,所述目标数量是指在边缘区域(具体可为区域①)中存在多个手指触发多个触控操作时,检测到多个触控操作的多个特征信息中存在电容值比大于第一预设数值的数量。其中,所述第一预设电容值可为用户侧或终端设备侧自定义设置的,可设置为搭边手指阈值(如200等)。所述第一预设数值也可为用户侧或终端设备自定义设置的,本发明不做限定。关于所述其他触屏事件以及所述电容值比可具体参见前述实施例中的相关阐述,这里不再赘述。下面对上述除所述其他触屏事件外的其余两个条件进行详细阐述。In still another embodiment, the state of the touch operation is switched from the second state (moderate suppression state) to the third state (severe suppression state). Specifically, the terminal device may determine, according to the characteristic information of the plurality of reported capacitance value signals (ie, the plurality of feature information), whether any one of the following conditions is met: not receiving within the touch duration of the touch operation To other touch screen events from the terminal screen; the capacitance value ratio of the touch operation is greater than or equal to the first preset capacitance value (eg, 200, etc.); the target number is greater than or equal to the first preset value. If yes, the state of the touch operation may be switched from the second state to the third state; if not, the state of the touch operation is maintained in the second state. The number of the target is that when a plurality of touches are triggered by multiple fingers in the edge region (specifically, the region 1), the plurality of feature information detected by the plurality of touch operations has a capacitance ratio greater than The number of a preset value. The first preset capacitance value may be set by the user side or the terminal device side, and may be set as a finger edge threshold (such as 200 or the like). The first preset value may also be customized for the user side or the terminal device, which is not limited by the present invention. Regarding the other touch screen events and the capacitance value ratio, the related descriptions in the foregoing embodiments may be specifically referred to, and details are not described herein again. The other two conditions except the above-mentioned other touch screen events are described in detail below.
在用户单手抓握终端屏幕时,由于手指和手掌虎口位置接触终端屏幕所产生的电容值 信号的特征信息(具体为触控区域的高度)很相似,例如触控区域的宽度与手指特征信号的宽度相似。因此,本申请中仅依赖于所述触控操作的重心作用位置以及所述触控区域的宽度来确定所述触控操作的状态使不准确的,例如无法有效区分单手抓握场景和单手点击场景等等。为解决上述问题,本申请中引入所述特征信息中的电容值比(即最边缘区域的电容值之和与次边缘区域的电容值之和的比值)来区分是否为由于抓握带来的误操作。具体存在以下几种实施方式。When the user grasps the terminal screen with one hand, the capacitance value generated by the finger and the palm of the hand touching the terminal screen The characteristic information of the signal (specifically, the height of the touch area) is similar, for example, the width of the touch area is similar to the width of the finger feature signal. Therefore, in the present application, determining the state of the touch operation based on the position of the center of gravity of the touch operation and the width of the touch area is inaccurate, for example, the one-hand grasping scene and the single cannot be effectively distinguished. Hand click on the scene and so on. In order to solve the above problem, the ratio of the capacitance value in the feature information (ie, the ratio of the sum of the capacitance values of the most edge regions and the sum of the capacitance values of the sub-edge regions) is introduced in the present application to distinguish whether it is due to the grip. Misoperation. Specifically, the following implementation manners exist.
第一种、当用户手指在边缘区域进行的触控操作所产生的电容值信号的作用重心位置落入A线到屏幕边缘所形成的区域(即区域①)时,根据上述所述触控操作的状态的确定原来可知,所述触控操作的状态为第二状态(中度抑制状态);同时,计算并获取电容值比,如果该电容值比大于或等于第一预设电容值,则可将所述触控操作的状态从所述第二状态切换至第三状态(重度抑制状态);否则,维持所述触控操作的状态为所述第二状态。The first type, when the position of the center of gravity of the capacitance value signal generated by the touch operation performed by the user's finger in the edge area falls within the area formed by the line A to the edge of the screen (ie, area 1), according to the touch operation described above. The state of the touch operation is known to be that the state of the touch operation is the second state (moderate suppression state); meanwhile, the capacitance value ratio is calculated and obtained, and if the capacitance value ratio is greater than or equal to the first preset capacitance value, The state of the touch operation may be switched from the second state to the third state (severe suppression state); otherwise, the state of the touch operation is maintained as the second state.
具体如图8A和8B示出一种搭边手指作用在终端屏幕上的界面示意图。其中,图8A示出搭边手指在终端屏幕的边缘区域进行触控操作所对应的效果示意图。图8B示出搭边手指在边缘区域进行触控操作所产生的三维效果示意图。其中,X轴表示终端屏幕处于竖屏状态时的宽度方向,Y轴表示终端屏幕处于竖屏状态时的高度方向,Z轴表示电容值。由图8B可知,搭边手指的电容值信号的特征信息包括但不限于以下中的任一项或多项的组合:所述触控操作的触控区域的形状为第二预设形状(如长条形)、所述触控区域的高度位于第一预设高度范围(如2-4)内、所述触控区域的宽度位于第二预设宽度范围(如1-2)内、电容值比大于第一预设电容值(或者最边缘区域中的电容值信号的电容值较弱/小、次边缘区域中的电容值信号的电容值直接减弱/小)等等信息。Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 8A and 8B, a schematic diagram of an interface in which a finger is applied to a screen of a terminal is shown. FIG. 8A is a schematic diagram showing an effect corresponding to a touch operation performed by the edge finger on the edge area of the terminal screen. FIG. 8B is a schematic diagram showing a three-dimensional effect produced by the touch operation of the lapped finger in the edge region. The X axis represents the width direction when the terminal screen is in the vertical screen state, the Y axis represents the height direction when the terminal screen is in the vertical screen state, and the Z axis represents the capacitance value. As shown in FIG. 8B, the characteristic information of the capacitance value signal of the lapped finger includes, but is not limited to, a combination of any one or more of the following: the shape of the touch area of the touch operation is a second preset shape (eg, The height of the touch area is within a first preset height range (such as 2-4), and the width of the touch area is within a second preset width range (such as 1-2), and the capacitance The value ratio is greater than the first predetermined capacitance value (or the capacitance value of the capacitance value signal in the most edge region is weak/small, and the capacitance value of the capacitance value signal in the secondary edge region is directly weakened/small).
图8C和图8D示出一种虎口位置误触作用在终端屏幕上的界面示意图。其中,图8C示出虎口位置触控在终端屏幕的边缘区域所对应的效果示意图。图8D示出虎口位置在边缘区域进行触控操作所产生的三维效果示意图。由图8D可知,虎口位置所产生的电容值信号的特征信息包括但不限于以下中的任一项或多项的组合:所述触控操作的触控区域的形状为第二预设形状(如长条形)、所述触控区域的高度位于第二预设高度范围(如5-8)内、所述触控区域的宽度位于第一预设宽度范围(如2-4)内、电容值比大于第一预设电容值(或者最边缘区域中的电容值信号的电容值较强/大、次边缘区域中的电容值信号的电容值逐渐较弱/小,电容值信号的电容值较为平坦/波动范围不大)等信息。8C and 8D are schematic diagrams showing an interface of a tiger's mouth positional touch on the screen of the terminal. FIG. 8C is a schematic diagram showing the effect corresponding to the edge of the terminal screen in the position of the tiger mouth. FIG. 8D is a schematic diagram showing a three-dimensional effect produced by the touch operation of the tiger's mouth position in the edge region. As shown in FIG. 8D, the characteristic information of the capacitance value signal generated by the position of the tiger's mouth includes, but is not limited to, a combination of any one or more of the following: the shape of the touch area of the touch operation is a second preset shape ( The height of the touch area is within a second preset height range (such as 5-8), and the width of the touch area is within a first preset width range (such as 2-4). The capacitance value ratio is greater than the first predetermined capacitance value (or the capacitance value of the capacitance value signal in the most edge region is stronger/larger, and the capacitance value of the capacitance value signal in the sub-edge region is gradually weaker/smaller, and the capacitance of the capacitance value signal is Information such as a flat value/small fluctuation range.
图8E和8F示出一种边缘点击作用于终端屏幕的界面示意图。其中,图8E示出用户手指在终端屏幕的边缘区域进行点击操作所对应的效果示意图。图8F示出用户手指在终端屏幕的边缘区域进行点击操作所产生的三维效果示意图。由图8E可知,边缘点击所产生的电容值信号的特征信息包括但不限于以下中的任一项或多项的组合:所述触控操作的触控区域的形状为第一预设形状(如椭圆)、所述触控区域的高度位于第一预设高度范围(如2-4)内、所述触控区域的宽度位于第一预设宽度范围(如2-4)内、电容值比小于或等于第一预设电容值(或者最边缘区域和次边缘区域中的电容值信号的电容值都较强/大)等信息。8E and 8F show a schematic diagram of an interface in which an edge click acts on a terminal screen. FIG. 8E is a schematic diagram showing an effect corresponding to a click operation performed by a user's finger on an edge region of the terminal screen. FIG. 8F is a schematic diagram showing a three-dimensional effect produced by a user's finger performing a click operation on an edge region of the terminal screen. As shown in FIG. 8E, the feature information of the capacitance value signal generated by the edge click includes, but is not limited to, a combination of any one or more of the following: the shape of the touch area of the touch operation is a first preset shape ( The height of the touch area is within a first preset height range (such as 2-4), and the width of the touch area is within a first preset width range (such as 2-4), and the capacitance value is The ratio is less than or equal to the first preset capacitance value (or the capacitance value of the capacitance value signal in the most edge region and the sub-edge region is stronger/larger).
需要说明的是,实际应用中,边缘点击操作所产生的电容值信号的特征信息中,电容值比(即最边缘区域和次边缘区域之间的电容值之比)通常为3。相应地,搭边手指触控 操作所产生的电容值信号的特征信息中,电容值比(即最边缘区域和次边缘区域之间的电容值之比)通常为14。It should be noted that, in practical applications, in the characteristic information of the capacitance value signal generated by the edge click operation, the capacitance ratio (ie, the ratio of the capacitance value between the most edge region and the secondary edge region) is usually 3. Correspondingly, the finger touch In the characteristic information of the capacitance value signal generated by the operation, the capacitance ratio (i.e., the ratio of the capacitance value between the most edge region and the secondary edge region) is usually 14.
第二种、对于边缘区域同时存在多个用户手指进行触控操作时,如果多个触控操作中存在M个的电容值比均大于第一预设电容值,则可将所述触控操作的状态切换为第三状态(即重度抑制状态),其中M为大于0的正整数,一个触控操作对应一个特征信息中的一个电容值比。具体如图9A示出一种多个触控操作同时作用于终端屏幕的界面示意图。In the second embodiment, when a plurality of user fingers are in the touch operation in the edge region, if the capacitance ratio of M in the plurality of touch operations is greater than the first preset capacitance value, the touch operation may be performed. The state is switched to the third state (ie, the severe suppression state), where M is a positive integer greater than 0, and one touch operation corresponds to a capacitance value ratio in one feature information. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 9A , an interface diagram of a plurality of touch operations simultaneously acting on a terminal screen is illustrated.
第三种、针对终端屏幕的角落区域而言,能够通过所述特征信息中的电容值比准确识别角落区域中的小手掌误触或边缘点击操作。具体的,用户手指在终端屏幕的角落区域中进行触控操作时,如果该触控操作所产生的特征信息中的电容值比大于第一预设电容值,则可确定该触控操作为在角落区域中的小手掌误触操作(即误操作);反之,可确定该触控操作为在角落区域中的边缘点击操作(即有效操作)。具体如图9B示出一种角落区域的小手掌误触的终端屏幕的界面示意图。如图9C示出一种边缘手指点击的终端屏幕的界面示意图。Thirdly, for the corner area of the terminal screen, the small palm touch or edge click operation in the corner area can be accurately recognized by the capacitance value ratio in the feature information. Specifically, when the touch operation is performed in the corner area of the terminal screen, if the capacitance value in the feature information generated by the touch operation is greater than the first preset capacitance value, the touch operation may be determined to be The small palm in the corner area is accidentally touched (ie, erroneously operated); conversely, the touch operation can be determined as an edge click operation (ie, effective operation) in the corner area. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 9B, an interface diagram of a terminal screen in which a small palm of a corner area is accidentally touched is shown. FIG. 9C shows an interface diagram of a terminal screen clicked by an edge finger.
在又一具体实施例中,所述触控操作的状态从所述第二状态(中度抑制状态)切换为所述第四状态(绝对抑制状态)。具体的,所述终端设备根据多个电容值信号的特征信息(即多个特征信息)判断是否满足以下条件:所述触控区域的高度大于或等于预设高度1。如果满足,则可将所述触控操作的状态从第三状态切换为所述第四状态;否则,所述触控操作的状态维持在所述第二状态。关于所述预设高度1可参见前述实施例中的相关阐述,这里不再赘述。In still another embodiment, the state of the touch operation is switched from the second state (moderate suppression state) to the fourth state (absolute suppression state). Specifically, the terminal device determines, according to the feature information of the plurality of capacitance value signals (ie, the plurality of feature information), whether the height of the touch area is greater than or equal to the preset height 1. If yes, the state of the touch operation may be switched from the third state to the fourth state; otherwise, the state of the touch operation is maintained in the second state. For the preset height 1 , refer to the related description in the foregoing embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
第五实施例中:In the fifth embodiment:
所述终端设备可根据第一个电容值信号中所述触控操作的作用重心位置(即首次报点重心位置),确定所述触控操作的(初始)状态为第一状态(轻度抑制状态)。具体的,如果首次报点重心位置位于A线到B线所形成的区域(即区域②),则可直接确定所述触控操作的状态为第一状态(轻度抑制状态)。具体如图10示出一种终端屏幕的操作界面示意图。The terminal device determines that the (initial) state of the touch operation is the first state according to the position of the center of gravity of the touch operation in the first capacitance value signal (ie, the position of the first center of gravity) (slight suppression) status). Specifically, if the position of the center of gravity of the first report is located in the area formed by the A line to the B line (ie, the area 2), the state of the touch operation may be directly determined to be the first state (mild suppression state). Specifically, as shown in FIG. 10, a schematic diagram of an operation interface of a terminal screen is shown.
在可选实施例中,当所述终端设备根据第一个电容值信号中的特征信息确定到所述触控操作的(初始)状态为第一状态时,所述终端设备还需根据后续上报的电容值信号中的特征信息继续判定所述触控操作的状态,直至能准确识别出所述触控操作为误操作还是有效操作(即所述触控操作的状态为所述输出状态或者所述第四状态)为止,方可结束流程。下面介绍由所述第一状态(轻度抑制状态)切换至其他状态所涉及的一些具体实施例。In an optional embodiment, when the terminal device determines that the (initial) state of the touch operation is the first state according to the feature information in the first capacitance value signal, the terminal device further needs to report according to the subsequent report. The characteristic information in the capacitance value signal continues to determine the state of the touch operation until the touch operation is accurately recognized as an erroneous operation or an effective operation (ie, the state of the touch operation is the output state or the The process can be terminated only after the fourth state is described. Some specific embodiments involved in switching from the first state (mild suppression state) to other states are described below.
在一具体实施例中,所述触控操作的状态可从所述第一状态(轻度抑制状态)切换为所述输出状态。具体的,所述终端设备根据多个电容值信号的特征信息(即多个特征信息)判断是否满足以下条件中的一项或多项的组合:所述触控操作的触控时长大于或等于第一预设时长(如1s),且在所述触控时长内未接收到来自所述终端屏幕上的其他触屏事件(边缘长按场景);所述触控操作的触控时长小于或等于第二预设时长(如500ms),且在所述触控时长内未接收到来自所述终端屏幕上的其他触屏事件(边缘点击操作场景);所述触控 操作为向指定方向移动超过预设距离的滑动操作。如果满足,则可将所述触控操作的状态从第一状态切换为所述输出状态。具体可参见前述实施例中的相关描述,这里不再赘述。In a specific embodiment, the state of the touch operation may be switched from the first state (lightly suppressed state) to the output state. Specifically, the terminal device determines, according to the feature information of the plurality of capacitance value signals (ie, the plurality of feature information), whether a combination of one or more of the following conditions is met: the touch duration of the touch operation is greater than or equal to a first preset duration (eg, 1 s), and no other touchscreen events (edge long-pressed scenes) from the terminal screen are received within the touch duration; the touch duration of the touch operation is less than or Equivalent to a second preset duration (eg, 500 ms), and no other touchscreen events (edge click operation scenarios) from the terminal screen are received within the touch duration; the touch The operation is a sliding operation that moves more than a preset distance in a specified direction. If so, the state of the touch operation can be switched from the first state to the output state. For details, refer to related descriptions in the foregoing embodiments, and details are not described herein again.
在可选实施例中,为实现触控操作的精准判定,所述触控操作的状态从所述第一状态(轻度抑制状态)切换为所述输出状态所需满足的条件还可增加包括以下中的一项或多项的组合:所述触控操作的触控区域的形状为第一预设形状(如椭圆)、所述触控区域的高度位于第一预设高度范围(如2-4)内、所述触控区域的宽度位于第一预设宽度范围(如2-4)内。即,所述触控操作的特征信息满足/为预设手指触控的特征信息。具体可参见前述实施例中的相关描述,这里不再赘述。In an optional embodiment, in order to achieve accurate determination of the touch operation, the condition that the state of the touch operation needs to be switched from the first state (light suppression state) to the output state may also be increased to include The combination of one or more of the following: the shape of the touch area of the touch operation is a first preset shape (such as an ellipse), and the height of the touch area is in a first preset height range (such as 2 -4) The width of the touch area is within a first predetermined width range (eg, 2-4). That is, the feature information of the touch operation satisfies/is the feature information of the preset finger touch. For details, refer to related descriptions in the foregoing embodiments, and details are not described herein again.
在可选实施例中,如果所述触控操作的作用重心位置处于所述触控区域中的预设角落区域,则该条件还可增加包括:所述触控区域中的最边缘区域的电容值信号消失,即所述最边缘区域中各个触点的电容值需小于或等于预设电容值。具体可参见前述实施例中的相关阐述,这里不再赘述。In an optional embodiment, if the position of the center of gravity of the touch operation is in a preset corner area of the touch area, the condition may further include: a capacitance of the most edge area of the touch area The value signal disappears, that is, the capacitance value of each contact in the most edge region needs to be less than or equal to the preset capacitance value. For details, refer to related descriptions in the foregoing embodiments, and details are not described herein again.
以边缘长按场景为例,参见图3A。用户点击操作落在A线到B线之间的区域(即区域②)时,可将所述点击操作的状态切换为第一状态(轻度抑制状态)。如果在点击一段时间(小于第二预设时长,如500ms;或者超过第一预设时长,如1s)抬起松开,且在操作过程中产生的电容值信号(如每间隔8ms上报一个电容值信号)的特征信息(具体可为触控区域的形状、高度以及宽度等特征信息)满足手指特征信号的相关预设信息,则可判定为是手指边缘长按操作场景,相应地可将对点击过程中的电容值信号进行补报输出,将该点击操作的状态从原来的第一状态切换为输出状态。Take the edge long press scene as an example, see Figure 3A. When the user clicks on an area falling between the A line and the B line (ie, area 2), the state of the click operation can be switched to the first state (mild suppression state). If it is clicked for a period of time (less than the second preset duration, such as 500ms; or exceeds the first preset duration, such as 1s), it is lifted and released, and the capacitance value signal generated during the operation (such as reporting a capacitor every 8ms) The feature information of the value signal (specifically, the feature information such as the shape, height, and width of the touch area) satisfies the relevant preset information of the finger feature signal, and may be determined to be the edge of the finger and press the operation scene, and correspondingly Clicking on the capacitance value signal during the process to perform the supplementary report output, and switching the state of the click operation from the original first state to the output state.
在又一具体实施例中,所述触控操作的状态可从所述第一状态(轻度抑制状态)切换为所述第二状态(中度抑制状态)。具体的,所述终端设备根据多个电容值信号的特征信息(即多个特征信息)判断是否满足以下条件中的一项或多项的组合:所述触控区域位于角落区域;所述触控操作为向A线到屏幕边缘所形成的区域(即从区域②向区域①)滑动的操作。如果满足,则可将所述触控操作的状态从第一状态切换为所述第二状态;如果都不满足,则所述触控操作的状态维持在所述第一状态。In still another embodiment, the state of the touch operation may be switched from the first state (light suppression state) to the second state (moderate suppression state). Specifically, the terminal device determines, according to the feature information of the plurality of capacitance value signals (ie, the plurality of feature information), whether a combination of one or more of the following conditions is met: the touch area is located in a corner area; The control operation is an operation of sliding the area formed by the line A to the edge of the screen (i.e., from the area 2 to the area 1). If yes, the state of the touch operation may be switched from the first state to the second state; if not, the state of the touch operation is maintained in the first state.
在又一具体实施例中,所述触控操作的状态可从所述第一状态(轻度抑制状态)切换为所述第三状态(重度抑制状态)。具体的,所述终端设备根据多个电容值信号的特征信息(即多个特征信息)判断是否满足以下条件中的一项或多项的组合:接收来自终端屏幕的其他触屏事件;所述触控操作产生的多个特征信息中所述触控区域的高度呈递增趋势(即所述触控操作在多个预设时间段内的所述触控区域的高度呈递增趋势);所述触控操作产生的多个特征信息中所述触控区域的高度大于或等于第二预设高度;所述触控操作为指示在A线到B线所形成的区域和A线到屏幕边缘所形成的区域之间进行来回滑动的操作(即在区域②和区域①之间来回滑动,或在第一状态和第二状态之间来回切换)。如果满足,则可将所述触控操作的状态从第一状态切换为所述第三状态;如果都不满足,则所述触控操作的状态维持在所述第一状态。关于所述第二预设高度可参见前述实施例中的相关阐述,这里不再赘述。 In still another embodiment, the state of the touch operation may be switched from the first state (lightly suppressed state) to the third state (severe suppression state). Specifically, the terminal device determines, according to the feature information of the plurality of capacitance value signals (ie, the plurality of feature information), whether a combination of one or more of the following conditions is met: receiving other touchscreen events from the terminal screen; The height of the touch area in the plurality of feature information generated by the touch operation is increasing (that is, the height of the touch area in the plurality of preset time periods is increasing); The height of the touch area in the plurality of feature information generated by the touch operation is greater than or equal to the second preset height; the touch operation is to indicate the area formed by the A line to the B line and the line A to the edge of the screen. The operation of sliding back and forth between the formed regions (ie, sliding back and forth between region 2 and region 1 or switching back and forth between the first state and the second state). If yes, the state of the touch operation may be switched from the first state to the third state; if not, the state of the touch operation is maintained in the first state. For the second preset height, refer to the related description in the foregoing embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
具体的,这里所述接收来自终端屏幕的其他触屏事件包括以下两种具体实施方式。第一种实施方式中,针对用户点击终端屏幕的中间区域的场景。当用户去点击中间区域并产生新的触屏事件(即在中间区域进行除所述触控操作之外的其他触控操作),根据用户操作习惯可确定到所述触控操作为误操作,可将所述触控操作的状态从第一状态(轻度抑制状态)切换为第三状态(重度抑制状态)。Specifically, the other touch screen events received from the terminal screen described herein include the following two specific implementation manners. In the first embodiment, the scene of the middle area of the terminal screen is clicked for the user. When the user clicks on the middle area and generates a new touch screen event (ie, performs a touch operation other than the touch operation in the middle area), the touch operation may be determined to be a misoperation according to the user operation habit. The state of the touch operation can be switched from the first state (lightly suppressed state) to the third state (severe suppression state).
第二种实施方式中,针对A线到B线之间所形成的区域(即区域②)。如果区域②中存在其他触屏事件发生,则可将所述触控操作的状态从第一状态(轻度抑制状态)切换为第三状态(重度抑制状态)。In the second embodiment, the area formed between the A line and the B line (ie, the area 2). If other touch screen events occur in the area 2, the state of the touch operation may be switched from the first state (light suppression state) to the third state (severe suppression state).
针对误触面积增大的应用场景而言,如果所述触控操作所产生的触控区域的高度逐渐增大(即呈递增趋势),大于或等于(超过)第二预设高度时,可将所述触控操作的状态从第一状态(轻度抑制状态)切换为第三状态(重度抑制状态)。For an application scenario in which the touch area is increased, if the height of the touch area generated by the touch operation is gradually increased (ie, an increasing trend), and greater than or equal to (exceeds) the second preset height, The state of the touch operation is switched from the first state (lightly suppressed state) to the third state (severe suppression state).
或者,对于所述触控操作的状态来回在第一状态(轻度抑制状态)和第二状态(中度抑制状态)之间切换时(即所述触控操作为在区域①和区域②之间进行滑动或来回滑动的操作),可将所述触控操作的状态从第一状态(轻度抑制状态)切换为第三状态(重度抑制状态)。Alternatively, when the state of the touch operation is switched back and forth between the first state (light suppression state) and the second state (moderate suppression state) (ie, the touch operation is in the region 1 and the region 2) The operation of sliding or sliding back and forth can switch the state of the touch operation from the first state (lightly suppressed state) to the third state (severe suppression state).
在又一具体实施例中,所述触控操作的状态可从所述第一状态(轻度抑制状态)切换为所述第四状态(绝对抑制状态)。具体的,所述终端设备根据多个电容值信号的特征信息(即多个特征信息)判断是否满足以下条件:所述触控区域的高度大于或等于预设高度1。如果满足,则可将所述触控操作的状态从第一状态切换为所述第四状态;否则,所述触控操作的状态维持在所述第一状态。关于所述预设高度1可参见前述实施例中的相关阐述,这里不再赘述。In still another embodiment, the state of the touch operation may be switched from the first state (lightly suppressed state) to the fourth state (absolute suppression state). Specifically, the terminal device determines, according to the feature information of the plurality of capacitance value signals (ie, the plurality of feature information), whether the height of the touch area is greater than or equal to the preset height 1. If yes, the state of the touch operation may be switched from the first state to the fourth state; otherwise, the state of the touch operation is maintained in the first state. For the preset height 1 , refer to the related description in the foregoing embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
下面介绍本发明上述五个实施例中均使用的几个可选实施例。Several alternative embodiments used in the above five embodiments of the present invention are described below.
在可选实施例中,当所述触控操作位于终端屏幕的角落区域时,所述触控操作的状态从其他状态(具体可为第一状态,轻度抑制转移;或者,第二状态,中度抑制状态)切换为所述第三状态(重度抑制状态)所需满足的条件还可包括以下中的任一项:所述触控操作所产生的多个连续的电容值信号(即特征信息)中所述触控区域的高度的变化幅度大于或等于第一预设幅度、所述触控区域的高度和所述触控区域的宽度之和大于或等于第一预设阈值。其中,所述第一预设幅度以及所述第一预设阈值可以是用户侧或终端设备侧自主设置的,本发明不做限定。In an optional embodiment, when the touch operation is located in a corner area of the terminal screen, the state of the touch operation is from another state (specifically, the first state may be mildly suppressed from being transferred; or the second state may be The condition that the intermediate suppression state is required to be switched to the third state (severe suppression state) may further include any one of the following: a plurality of consecutive capacitance value signals (ie, features) generated by the touch operation The sum of the heights of the touch regions in the information is greater than or equal to the first preset amplitude, the sum of the heights of the touch regions, and the width of the touch regions is greater than or equal to a first predetermined threshold. The first preset amplitude and the first preset threshold may be independently set by the user side or the terminal device side, which is not limited by the present invention.
针对终端屏幕的角落区域中的触控操作需严加处理。具体的,当终端设备发现所述触控操作所产生的多个电容值信号的触控区域的高度相比之前刚按下时产生的电容值信号的触控区域的高度变化较大(即所述触控区域的高度的变化幅度较大)时,可将所述触控操作的状态切换为第三状态(重度抑制状态)。和/或,当在X和Y轴方向上所述触控区域的宽度和高度之和超过第一预设阈值时,可将所述触控操作的状态切换为第三状态,即对所述触控操作进行抑制。相应地,如果需要将所述触控操作的状态切换为输出状态时,所需满足的条件需增加包括:最边缘区域中的电容值信号消失。可参见前述实施例中的相关描 述这里不再赘述。The touch operation in the corner area of the terminal screen needs to be strictly processed. Specifically, when the terminal device finds that the height of the touch area of the plurality of capacitance value signals generated by the touch operation is greater than the height of the touch area generated by the previous time when the button is pressed, the height of the touch area is large (ie, When the variation of the height of the touch area is large, the state of the touch operation can be switched to the third state (severe suppression state). And/or, when the sum of the width and the height of the touch area exceeds a first preset threshold in the X and Y axis directions, the state of the touch operation may be switched to a third state, ie, Touch operation is suppressed. Correspondingly, if it is necessary to switch the state of the touch operation to the output state, the condition to be satisfied needs to be increased to include: the capacitance value signal in the most edge region disappears. See the related description in the previous embodiment. It will not be repeated here.
在可选实施例中,如果所述触控操作的触控区域位于终端屏幕的预设角落区域,则所述触控操作的状态从其他状态切换为所述输出状态所需满足的条件还可增加包括:所述触控区域中的最边缘区域的电容值信号消失,即所述最边缘区域中各个触点的电容值需小于或等于预设电容值。具体参见前述实施例中的相关阐述,这里不再赘述。In an optional embodiment, if the touch area of the touch operation is located in a preset corner area of the terminal screen, the condition that the state of the touch operation needs to be changed from the other state to the output state may also be met. The adding includes: the capacitance value signal of the most edge area in the touch area disappears, that is, the capacitance value of each contact in the most edge area needs to be less than or equal to a preset capacitance value. For details, refer to related descriptions in the foregoing embodiments, and details are not described herein again.
在可选实施例中,为实现触控操作的精准判定,所述触控操作的状态从其他状态(具体可以为所述第一状态至所述第三状态中的任一状态)切换为所述输出状态所需满足的条件还可增加包括以下中的一项或多项的组合:所述触控操作的触控区域的形状为第一预设形状(如椭圆)、所述触控区域的高度位于第一预设高度范围(如2-4)内、所述触控区域的宽度位于第一预设宽度范围(如2-4)内。具体参见前述实施例中的相关阐述,这里不再赘述。In an optional embodiment, in order to implement an accurate determination of the touch operation, the state of the touch operation is switched from another state (specifically, any one of the first state to the third state) to The condition that the output state needs to be satisfied may further include a combination of one or more of the following: the shape of the touch area of the touch operation is a first preset shape (such as an ellipse), and the touch area The height of the touch area is within a first predetermined width range (such as 2-4), and the width of the touch area is within a first preset width range (such as 2-4). For details, refer to related descriptions in the foregoing embodiments, and details are not described herein again.
下面以所述终端设备处于横屏状态,且用户单手握持操作所述终端设备为例,具体阐述本申请在该操作场景下所涉及的一些具体实施例。具体参见图11示出一种终端设备处于横屏状态下的终端屏幕的界面示意图。In the following, the terminal device is in a horizontal screen state, and the user manually controls the terminal device as an example, and specifically describes some specific embodiments involved in the operation scenario. For details, refer to FIG. 11 , which is a schematic diagram of an interface of a terminal screen in which a terminal device is in a landscape state.
在终端设备处于横屏状态时,本申请中所涉及的各个状态、以及各个状态之间的切换可参见前述所述终端设备处于竖屏状态时图1至图10所述实施例中的相关介绍。存在区别的地方在于:所述触控操作的状态从其他状态(具体为初始状态、所述第一状态以及所述第二状态中的任一状态)切换为所述第三状态(重度抑制状态)所需满足的条件除了前述实施例中的相关条件介绍外,该条件还可包括以下中的一项或多项的组合:上边缘区域的电容值比大于第一预设电容值;下边缘区域的电容值比大于第一预设电容值;目标数量大于第一预设数量。如果满足,则可将所述触控操作的状态从第一状态切换为所述第三状态;如果都不满足,则所述触控操作的状态维持在所述第一状态。关于所述第一预设电容值以及所述电容值比可参见前述实施例中的相关阐述,这里不再赘述。所述上边缘区域是指靠近终端屏幕的上屏幕边缘的区域;所述下边缘区域是指靠近终端屏幕的下屏幕边缘的区域。具体如图11中的区域N1和区域N2,其中,N1为上边缘区域,N2为下边缘区域。When the terminal device is in the horizontal screen state, the respective states involved in the present application and the switching between the respective states may refer to the related introduction in the embodiment described in FIG. 1 to FIG. 10 when the terminal device is in the vertical screen state. . The difference is that the state of the touch operation is switched from the other state (specifically, the initial state, the first state, and the second state) to the third state (severe suppression state) Conditions to be satisfied In addition to the related conditions in the foregoing embodiments, the condition may further include a combination of one or more of the following: the capacitance ratio of the upper edge region is greater than the first predetermined capacitance value; the lower edge The capacitance ratio of the area is greater than the first preset capacitance value; the target quantity is greater than the first preset quantity. If yes, the state of the touch operation may be switched from the first state to the third state; if not, the state of the touch operation is maintained in the first state. For the first preset capacitance value and the capacitance value ratio, refer to related descriptions in the foregoing embodiments, and details are not described herein again. The upper edge area refers to an area near the upper screen edge of the terminal screen; the lower edge area refers to an area near the lower screen edge of the terminal screen. Specifically, the area N 1 and the area N 2 in FIG. 11 , wherein N 1 is an upper edge area, and N 2 is a lower edge area.
其中,所述目标数量是指在上边缘区域和/或下边缘区域(具体可为图10中的区域N1和/或区域N2)中存在多个手指触发多个触控操作时,检测到多个触控操作的多个特征信息中存在电容值比大于第一预设数值的数量。The target number refers to detecting when multiple fingers trigger multiple touch operations in the upper edge region and/or the lower edge region (specifically, the region N 1 and/or the region N 2 in FIG. 10 ) There is a plurality of feature information of the plurality of touch operations, wherein the capacitance value ratio is greater than the first preset value.
结合前述实施例,下面示出本发明适用的状态机的相关实施例。具体参见图12示出一种状态机的示意图。如图12可知,包括六种状态,分别为:初始状态、第一状态(轻度抑制状态)、第二状态(中度抑制状态)、第三状态(重度抑制状态)、第四状态(绝对抑制状态)以及输出状态(绝对输出状态)。In connection with the foregoing embodiments, a related embodiment of a state machine to which the present invention is applicable is shown below. Referring specifically to Figure 12, a schematic diagram of a state machine is shown. As shown in FIG. 12, the six states are included: an initial state, a first state (lightly suppressed state), a second state (moderate suppression state), a third state (severe suppression state), and a fourth state (absolutely Suppressed state) and output state (absolute output state).
其中,所述初始状态是指任何一个触控操作所对应产生并上报的第一个电容值信号的状态,整个触控操作中仅存在一个初始状态。具体的,所述初始状态可根据所述第一个电容值信号的特征信息来确定其可为上述五种状态中的任一种状态,即如图12所示可将该初始状态切换至确定的相应状态下。具体可参见前述五个实施中的相关阐述,这里不再赘述。 The initial state refers to a state of a first capacitance value signal generated and reported corresponding to any touch operation, and only one initial state exists in the entire touch operation. Specifically, the initial state may be determined according to the feature information of the first capacitance value signal, and may be any one of the foregoing five states, that is, the initial state may be switched to the determination as shown in FIG. The corresponding state. For details, refer to related descriptions in the foregoing five implementations, and details are not described herein again.
所述输出状态是指在边缘区域的触控操作被判定为有效操作/正常操作,允许响应/输出所述触控操作。The output state means that the touch operation in the edge region is determined to be a valid operation/normal operation, allowing the response/output of the touch operation.
所述第四状态(绝对抑制状态)是指在边缘区域的触控操作被判定为误操作,后续全部抑制,即不响应/不输出所述触控操作。The fourth state (absolute suppression state) means that the touch operation in the edge region is determined to be an erroneous operation, and all subsequent suppressions, that is, the touch operation is not responded/not output.
所述第一状态(轻度抑制状态)是指在边缘区域的触控操作处于轻度抑制的状态。具体的,可参见上述第五实施例中的相关阐述,将所述第一状态切换至所述输出状态所需满足的条件包括但不限于以下中的任一项或多项的组合:1)所述触控操作的触控时长大于或等于第一预设时长(1s),且在所述触控时长内未接收到来自所述终端屏幕上的其他触屏事件;2)所述触控操作的触控时长小于或等于第二预设时长(500ms),且在所述触控时长内未接收到来自所述终端屏幕上的其他触屏事件等等。The first state (lightly suppressed state) refers to a state in which the touch operation in the edge region is slightly suppressed. Specifically, referring to the related description in the fifth embodiment, the conditions that are required to switch the first state to the output state include, but are not limited to, a combination of any one or more of the following: 1) The touch duration of the touch operation is greater than or equal to the first preset duration (1 s), and no other touchscreen events from the terminal screen are received within the touch duration; 2) the touch The touch duration of the operation is less than or equal to the second preset duration (500 ms), and no other touchscreen events or the like from the terminal screen are received within the touch duration.
所述第二状态(中度抑制状态)是指在边缘区域的触控操作处于中度抑制的状态,当所述触控操作的触控时长小于或等于第二预设时长(即一段时间内抬起松开)即可补报输出,将所述第一状态切换为所述第二状态。The second state (moderate suppression state) is that the touch operation in the edge region is in a moderately suppressed state, and the touch duration of the touch operation is less than or equal to the second preset duration (ie, within a period of time). The output is refreshed and the first state is switched to the second state.
所述第三状态(重度抑制状态)是指在边缘区域的触控操作处于重度抑制的状态,当所述触控操作为用于指示超过B线,且向中间区域进行滑动的操作,即可将恢复输出,将所述第三状态切换为所述输出状态。The third state (severe suppression state) refers to a state in which the touch operation in the edge region is heavily suppressed. When the touch operation is used to indicate that the B line is exceeded and the middle region is slid, the operation may be performed. The output will be restored, switching the third state to the output state.
结合前述图1-图11所述实施例可知,支持所述触控操作的状态之间的切换。具体的,当所述触控操作的(初始)状态为所述第一状态时,支持将所述触控操作状态从所述第一状态切换至以下中的任一种状态:所述输出状态、所述第二状态(中度抑制状态)、所述第三状态(重度抑制状态)、所述第四状态(绝对抑制状态)。关于所述第一状态切换至其他各个状态所需满足的条件可参见前述第五实施例中的相关介绍,这里不再赘述。In conjunction with the foregoing embodiments of FIGS. 1-11, it is known that switching between states of the touch operation is supported. Specifically, when the (initial) state of the touch operation is the first state, supporting to switch the touch operation state from the first state to any one of the following states: the output state The second state (moderate suppression state), the third state (severity suppression state), and the fourth state (absolute suppression state). For the conditions that the first state needs to be switched to the other states, refer to the related description in the foregoing fifth embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
当所述触控操作的(初始)状态为所述第二状态时,支持所述触控操作的状态从所述第二状态切换至以下中的任一种状态:所述输出状态、所述第三状态(重度抑制状态)、所述第四状态(绝对抑制状态)。关于所述第二状态切换至其他各个状态所需满足的条件可参见前述第四实施例中的相关介绍,这里不再赘述。When the (initial) state of the touch operation is the second state, the state supporting the touch operation is switched from the second state to any one of the following states: the output state, the The third state (severe suppression state) and the fourth state (absolute suppression state). For the conditions that the second state needs to be switched to the other states, refer to the related description in the foregoing fourth embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
当所述触控操作的(初始)状态为所述第三状态时,支持所述触控操作的状态从所述第二状态切换至以下中的任一种状态:所述输出状态、所述第四状态(绝对抑制状态)。关于所述第三状态切换至其他各个状态所需满足的条件可参见前述第三实施例中的相关介绍,这里不再赘述。When the (initial) state of the touch operation is the third state, the state supporting the touch operation is switched from the second state to any one of the following states: the output state, the The fourth state (absolute suppression state). For the conditions that the third state needs to be switched to the other states, refer to the related description in the foregoing third embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
为精确识别所述边缘区域的触控操作是有效操作还是误操作,下面介绍本发明涉及的关于修正所述触控操作的作用重心位置的一些可选实施例。In order to accurately identify whether the touch operation of the edge region is an effective operation or a misoperation, some alternative embodiments of the present invention relating to correcting the position of the center of gravity of the touch operation are described below.
在可选实施例中,所述终端设备可根据所述触控操作所产生电容值信号中的特征信息,对上报的所述特征信息中所述触控操作的作用重心位置进行修正,以便后续根据上报的所述电容值信号中的特征信息(当然包括修正后的所述触控操作的作用重心位置)精确识别所述触控操作的状态,即所述触控操作为有效操作还是误操作。In an optional embodiment, the terminal device may correct the position of the center of gravity of the touch operation in the reported feature information according to the feature information in the capacitance value signal generated by the touch operation, so as to be subsequently And accurately identifying the state of the touch operation according to the characteristic information in the reported capacitance value signal (including, of course, the corrected center of gravity position of the touch operation), that is, whether the touch operation is an effective operation or a misoperation .
具体的,针对误触操作的电容值信号中的作用重心位置可向边缘区域修正。对于有效操作(例如正常点击或长按操作)的电容值信号中的作用重心位置可向中间区域修正,从 而保证在抑制误操作的同时也不影响边缘区域的正常操作。Specifically, the position of the center of gravity in the capacitance value signal for the false touch operation can be corrected to the edge region. For the effective operation (such as normal click or long press operation), the position of the center of gravity in the capacitance value signal can be corrected to the middle area, from It is guaranteed that the misoperation is suppressed and the normal operation of the edge region is not affected.
具体实现中存在以下至少三种具体实施方式,下面分别进行详细阐述。There are at least three specific implementation manners in the specific implementation, which are respectively described in detail below.
第一种实施方式中:In the first embodiment:
针对于边缘点击/长按操作场景,其产生的电容值信号的特征信息可满足以下中的一项或多项的组合:所述触控操作的触控区域的形状为第一预设形状(如椭圆)、所述触控区域的高度位于第一预设高度范围(如2-4)内、所述触控区域的宽度位于第一预设宽度范围(如2-4)内、电容值比小于或等于第一预设电容值(或者最边缘区域和次边缘区域中的电容值信号的电容值都较强/大)等信息。For the edge click/long press operation scenario, the feature information of the generated capacitance value signal may satisfy a combination of one or more of the following: the shape of the touch area of the touch operation is a first preset shape ( The height of the touch area is within a first preset height range (such as 2-4), and the width of the touch area is within a first preset width range (such as 2-4), and the capacitance value is The ratio is less than or equal to the first preset capacitance value (or the capacitance value of the capacitance value signal in the most edge region and the sub-edge region is stronger/larger).
相应地,当所述终端设备判定到所述触控操作产生的特征信号满足上述边缘点击操作场景中的相关条件,则可确定所述触控操作为边缘点击/长按操作。进一步地,所述终端设备可将所需上报的所述电容值信号中所述触控操作的作用重心位置向两条A线之间所形成的区域(即区域②和区域③)修正,以免所述触控操作的作用重心位置落入A线到屏幕边缘之间所形成的区域(即区域①)受到抑制。Correspondingly, when the terminal device determines that the feature signal generated by the touch operation meets the relevant condition in the edge click operation scenario, the touch operation may be determined to be an edge click/long press operation. Further, the terminal device may correct the position of the center of gravity of the touch operation in the capacitance value signal to be reported to the area formed between the two A lines (ie, area 2 and area 3), so as to avoid The area where the center of gravity of the touch operation falls between the line A and the edge of the screen (ie, area 1) is suppressed.
第二种实施例中:In the second embodiment:
针对于边缘虎口触控操作场景,边缘虎口所产生的电容值信号的特征信息可满足以下中的一项或多项的组合:所述触控操作的触控区域的形状为第二预设形状(如长条形)、所述触控区域的高度位于第二预设高度范围(如5-8)内、所述触控区域的宽度位于第一预设宽度范围(如2-4)内、电容值比大于第一预设电容值(或者最边缘区域中的电容值信号的电容值较强/大、次边缘区域中的电容值信号的电容值逐渐较弱/小,电容值信号的电容值较为平坦/波动范围不大)等信息。The feature information of the capacitance value signal generated by the edge tiger mouth can satisfy the combination of one or more of the following: the shape of the touch area of the touch operation is the second preset shape. (such as a strip shape), the height of the touch area is within a second preset height range (such as 5-8), and the width of the touch area is within a first preset width range (such as 2-4) The capacitance value ratio is greater than the first preset capacitance value (or the capacitance value of the capacitance value signal in the most edge region is stronger/larger, and the capacitance value of the capacitance value signal in the sub-edge region is gradually weaker/smaller, and the capacitance value signal is The capacitance value is relatively flat/the fluctuation range is not large) and other information.
相应地,当所述终端设备判定到所述触控操作产生的特征信号满足上述边缘虎口操作场景中的相关条件,则可确定所述触控操作为边缘虎口操作。进一步地,所述终端设备可将所需上报的所述电容值信号中所述触控操作的作用重心位置向A线到屏幕边缘之间所形成的区域(即区域①)修正,以精确抑制误操作。Correspondingly, when the terminal device determines that the feature signal generated by the touch operation meets the relevant condition in the edge tiger operating scene, the touch operation may be determined to be an edge tiger operation. Further, the terminal device may correct the position of the center of gravity of the touch operation in the capacitance value signal to be reported to the area formed between the line A and the edge of the screen (ie, area 1) to accurately suppress Misoperation.
第三种实施例中:In the third embodiment:
针对于边缘搭边手指操作场景,边缘搭边手指所产生的电容值信号的特征信息可满足以下中的一项或多项的组合:所述触控操作的触控区域的形状为第二预设形状(如长条形)、所述触控区域的高度位于第一预设高度范围(如2-4)内、所述触控区域的宽度位于第二预设宽度范围(如1-2)内、电容值比大于第一预设电容值(或者最边缘区域中的电容值信号的电容值较弱/小、次边缘区域中的电容值信号的电容值直接减弱/小)等信息。The feature information of the capacitance value signal generated by the edge lap finger can satisfy the combination of one or more of the following: the shape of the touch area of the touch operation is the second pre-preparation. The shape (such as a strip shape), the height of the touch area is within a first preset height range (such as 2-4), and the width of the touch area is within a second preset width range (such as 1-2) The internal capacitance ratio is greater than the first predetermined capacitance value (or the capacitance value of the capacitance value signal in the most edge region is weak/small, and the capacitance value of the capacitance value signal in the secondary edge region is directly weakened/small).
相应地,当所述终端设备判定到所述触控操作产生的特征信号满足上述边缘搭边手指操作场景中的相关条件,则可确定所述触控操作为边缘搭边手指操作。进一步地,所述终端设备可将所需上报的所述电容值信号中所述触控操作的作用重心位置向A线到屏幕边缘之间所形成的区域(即区域①)修正,以精确抑制误操作。Correspondingly, when the terminal device determines that the feature signal generated by the touch operation satisfies the relevant condition in the edge-edge finger operation scenario, the touch operation may be determined to be an edge-edge finger operation. Further, the terminal device may correct the position of the center of gravity of the touch operation in the capacitance value signal to be reported to the area formed between the line A and the edge of the screen (ie, area 1) to accurately suppress Misoperation.
基于前述各场景实施例,下面介绍本发明实施例提供的一种信息处理的方法。参见图 13是本发明实施例提供的一种信息处理方法的流程示意图。如图13所述的方法可包括如下实施步骤:Based on the foregoing various embodiments, a method for information processing provided by an embodiment of the present invention is described below. See picture 13 is a schematic flowchart of an information processing method provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The method as described in Figure 13 can include the following steps:
步骤S102、终端设备获取用户在所述终端设备的边缘区域上进行第一触控操作所产生的特征信息。Step S102: The terminal device acquires feature information generated by the user performing the first touch operation on the edge area of the terminal device.
用户在终端设备的边缘区域进行触控操作时,将按照预设频率或预设时间段(预设周期)产生并上报相应地的电容值信号,所述电容值信号可包括特征信息。其中,一个预设频率/预设时间段对应一个电容值信号(即一个特征信息)。所述特征信息包括所述第一触控操作的作用重心位置以及第一参数。其中,所述第一参数包括但不限于以下中的任一项或多项的组合:所述第一触控操作的触控区域的高度、所述触控区域的宽度、所述触控区域的形状、所述触控区域中各个触控点的电容值、所述第一触控操作的触控时长、电容值比等信息。其中,所述电容值比是指所述第一触控操作作用于第一区域所产生的第一电容值与所述第一触控操作作用于第二区域所产生的第二电容值之间的比值。所述第一区域是指所述触控区域中靠近所述终端设备的屏幕边缘的区域(即前文所述的最边缘区域),所述第一电容值是指所述第一区域中各个触控点的电容值之和。所述第二区域是指所述触控区域中靠近所述第一区域的区域(即前文所述的次边缘区域),所述第二电容值是指所述第二区域中各个触控点的电容值之和。关于所述特征信息、所述边缘区域等相关信息可参见前述实施例中的相关介绍,这里不再赘述。When the touch operation is performed on the edge area of the terminal device, the user generates and reports a corresponding capacitance value signal according to the preset frequency or the preset time period (preset period), and the capacitance value signal may include the feature information. Wherein, a preset frequency/preset time period corresponds to a capacitance value signal (ie, a feature information). The feature information includes a position of a center of gravity of the first touch operation and a first parameter. The first parameter includes, but is not limited to, a combination of any one or more of the following: a height of the touch area of the first touch operation, a width of the touch area, and the touch area The shape, the capacitance value of each touch point in the touch area, the touch duration of the first touch operation, the capacitance value ratio, and the like. The capacitance value ratio refers to a first capacitance value generated by the first touch operation on the first region and a second capacitance value generated by the first touch operation on the second region. The ratio. The first area refers to an area of the touch area that is close to the edge of the screen of the terminal device (ie, the most edge area described above), and the first capacitance value refers to each touch in the first area. The sum of the capacitance values of the handles. The second area refers to an area in the touch area that is close to the first area (ie, the secondary edge area described above), and the second capacitance value refers to each touch point in the second area. The sum of the capacitance values. For related information about the feature information, the edge region, and the like, refer to related descriptions in the foregoing embodiments, and details are not described herein again.
步骤S104、所述终端设备根据所述特征信息,确定所述第一触控操作为有效操作或无效操作。Step S104: The terminal device determines, according to the feature information, that the first touch operation is a valid operation or an invalid operation.
本发明实施例中,所述终端设备可根据所述特征信息确定所述触控操作的状态;然后根据所述触控操作的状态确定所述触控操作为有效操作还是无效操作。具体实现中,所述终端设备可根据所述第一触控操作在一个或多个预设时间段内的特征信息,确定所述第一触控操作的状态为以下中的任一项:输出状态、第一状态(轻度抑制状态)、第二状态(中度抑制状态)、第三状态(重度抑制状态)以及第四状态(绝对抑制状态)。关于这五个状态可参见前述实施例中的相关介绍,这里不再赘述。下面介绍关于所述第一触控操作的状态涉及的一些实施例。In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal device may determine the state of the touch operation according to the feature information; and then determine whether the touch operation is a valid operation or an invalid operation according to the state of the touch operation. In a specific implementation, the terminal device may determine, according to the feature information of the first touch operation in one or more preset time periods, that the state of the first touch operation is any one of the following: output State, first state (mild suppression state), second state (moderate suppression state), third state (severe suppression state), and fourth state (absolute suppression state). For the five states, refer to the related introduction in the foregoing embodiment, and details are not described herein again. Some embodiments related to the state of the first touch operation are described below.
在一种具体实施方式中,所述终端设备可根据所述第一触控操作在一个预设时间段内的作用重心位置,确定所述第一触控操作的状态为以下中的任一项:输出状态、第一状态(轻度抑制状态)、第二状态(重度抑制状态)。例如,所述终端设备可根据所述第一触控操作在第一个预设时间段内产生的作用重心位置(即前文所述的首次报点重心位置),可直接确定出所述第一触控操作的状态,此时也可称为所述第一触控操作的初始状态。关于如何根据第一个电容值信号的特征信息(具体为首次报点重心位置)确定所述第一触控操作的(初始)状态可参见前述所述实施例中的相关介绍,这里不再赘述。In a specific implementation manner, the terminal device may determine, according to the position of the center of gravity of the first touch operation in a preset time period, the state of the first touch operation is any one of the following : Output state, first state (lightly suppressed state), and second state (severe suppression state). For example, the terminal device may directly determine the first position according to the position of the center of gravity generated in the first preset time period (ie, the position of the first reporting center of gravity as described above). The state of the touch operation may also be referred to as the initial state of the first touch operation. For the determination of the (initial) state of the first touch operation according to the characteristic information of the first capacitance value signal (specifically, the position of the first-order center of gravity), refer to the related introduction in the foregoing embodiment, and details are not described herein again. .
在又一具体实施方式中,所述终端设备可根据所述第一触控操作在一个预设时间段内的作用重心位置以及所述第一触控操作的触控区域的高度,确定所述第一触控操作的状态为以下中的任一项:第二状态(中度抑制状态)、第三状态(重度抑制状态)、第四状态(绝对抑制状态)。例如,所述终端设备可根据所述第一触控操作在第一个预设时间段内产生上报的第一电容值信号的特征信息(具体为作用重心位置,即首次报点重心位置以及触控区 域的高度)确定所述第一触控操作的状态。这里也可称为所述第一触控操作的初始状态。关于如何根据第一个电容值信号的特征信息(具体为首次报点重心位置以及触控区域的高度)确定所述第一触控操作的(初始)状态可参见前述所述实施例中的相关介绍,这里不再赘述。In another embodiment, the terminal device may determine, according to the position of the center of gravity of the first touch operation in a preset time period and the height of the touch area of the first touch operation. The state of the first touch operation is any one of the following: a second state (moderate suppression state), a third state (severity suppression state), and a fourth state (absolute suppression state). For example, the terminal device may generate characteristic information of the reported first capacitance value signal in the first preset time period according to the first touch operation (specifically, the position of the center of gravity, that is, the position of the center of gravity of the first report and the touch Control area The height of the field determines the state of the first touch operation. This may also be referred to herein as the initial state of the first touch operation. For determining the (initial) state of the first touch operation according to the characteristic information of the first capacitance value signal (specifically, the position of the first-order center of gravity and the height of the touch area), refer to the correlation in the foregoing embodiment. Introduction, no more details here.
在又一具体实施例中,当终端设备处于横屏状态时,所述边缘区域为所述终端设备的上边缘区域和/或下边缘区域,则所述终端设备可根据所述特征信息中的电容值比确定所述第一触控操作的状态为第三状态(重度抑制状态)。具体的,所述终端设备可判断所述特征信息是否满足以下条件中的任一项或多项的组合:上边缘区域的电容值比大于第一预设电容值;下边缘区域的电容值比大于第一预设电容值;目标数量大于第一预设数量。如果满足,则可确定所述第一触控操作的状态为第三状态;否则,可根据前述两种具体实施中的相关确定方法,确定所述第一触控操作的状态。具体可参见前述实施例中的相关介绍,这里不再赘述。In another embodiment, when the terminal device is in a landscape state, the edge region is an upper edge region and/or a lower edge region of the terminal device, and the terminal device may be configured according to the feature information. The capacitance value ratio determines that the state of the first touch operation is the third state (severe suppression state). Specifically, the terminal device may determine whether the feature information meets any one or more of the following conditions: a capacitance ratio of the upper edge region is greater than a first preset capacitance value; and a capacitance ratio of the lower edge region The value is greater than the first preset capacitance value; the target quantity is greater than the first preset quantity. If yes, the state of the first touch operation is determined to be the third state; otherwise, the state of the first touch operation may be determined according to the related determination methods in the foregoing two specific implementations. For details, refer to related descriptions in the foregoing embodiments, and details are not described herein again.
在可选实施例中,当所述第一触控操作的状态并非所述输出状态或所述第四状态时,所述终端设备还需根据后续上报的多个预设时段内的多个特征信息,确定所述第一触控操作的状态,直至确定出所述第一触控操作的状态为输出状态或者第四状态(绝对抑制状态)才可结束流程。即确定出所述第一触控操作为有效操作或无效操作方可结束流程。具体实现中存在以下几个具体实施方式,下面进行分别阐述。In an optional embodiment, when the state of the first touch operation is not the output state or the fourth state, the terminal device further needs to perform multiple features according to the plurality of preset time periods that are subsequently reported. The information determines the state of the first touch operation until it is determined that the state of the first touch operation is an output state or a fourth state (absolute suppression state). That is, it is determined that the first touch operation is a valid operation or an invalid operation to end the flow. There are several specific implementation modes in the specific implementation, which are respectively described below.
在第一种实施方式中,当所述第一触控操作的状态为第一状态(轻度抑制状态)时,所述终端设备可根据所述第一状态关联/对应的第一条件判断(即确定)将所述第一触控操作的状态从所述第一状态切换为以下中状态中的任一项:输出状态、第二状态(中度抑制状态)、第三状态(重度抑制状态)以及第四状态(绝对抑制状态)。In the first embodiment, when the state of the first touch operation is the first state (light suppression state), the terminal device may determine, according to the first condition associated/corresponding to the first condition ( That is, determining to switch the state of the first touch operation from the first state to any one of the following states: an output state, a second state (moderate suppression state), and a third state (severe suppression state) And the fourth state (absolute suppression state).
在一具体实施例中,所述第一触控操作的状态从所述第一状态切换为所述输出状态。具体的,所述终端设备需判断多个特征信息是否满足与所述第一状态关联/对应的第一条件,如果满足,则可将所述第一触控操作的状态切换为所述输出状态;否则,维持所述第一状态。此时,所述第一触控操作的状态切换为所述输出状态所对应的第一条件包括以下中的任一项或多项的组合:所述第一触控操作的触控时长大于或等于第一预设时长(如1s),且所述触控时长内所述终端设备未接收到除所述第一触控操作外的第二触控操作;或者,所述第一触控操作的触控时长小于或等于第二预设时长(如500ms),且所述触控时长内所述终端设备未接收到除所述第一触控操作外的第二触控操作,其中,所述第一预设时长大于所述第二预设时长。In a specific embodiment, the state of the first touch operation is switched from the first state to the output state. Specifically, the terminal device needs to determine whether the plurality of feature information meets a first condition associated with/corresponding to the first state, and if yes, switch the state of the first touch operation to the output state Otherwise, the first state is maintained. At this time, the first condition that the state of the first touch operation is switched to the output state includes a combination of any one or more of the following: the touch duration of the first touch operation is greater than or Equivalent to the first preset duration (eg, 1 s), and the terminal device does not receive the second touch operation except the first touch operation during the touch duration; or the first touch operation The touch duration is less than or equal to the second preset duration (eg, 500 ms), and the terminal device does not receive the second touch operation except the first touch operation during the touch duration. The first preset duration is greater than the second preset duration.
在又一具体实施例中,所述第一触控操作的状态从所述第一状态(轻度抑制状态)切换为所述第二状态(中度抑制状态)。相应地,此时所述第一条件包括但不限于以下中的任一项或多项的组合:所述触控区域位于所述终端设备的屏幕边缘中预设的角落区域;所述触控区域为指示向第三区域滑动的操作,其中,所述第三区域为所述边缘区域中靠近所述终端设备的屏幕边缘的区域,即前文所述的区域①。In still another embodiment, the state of the first touch operation is switched from the first state (light suppression state) to the second state (moderate suppression state). Correspondingly, the first condition at this time includes, but is not limited to, a combination of any one or more of the following: the touch area is located in a preset corner area in a screen edge of the terminal device; The area is an operation indicating sliding to the third area, wherein the third area is an area of the edge area that is close to the edge of the screen of the terminal device, that is, the area 1 described above.
在又一具体实施例中,所述第一触控操作的状态从所述第一状态(轻度抑制状态)切换为所述第三状态(重度抑制状态)。相应地,此时所述第一条件包括但不限于以下中的任 一项或多项的组合:所述触控时长内所述终端设备未接收到除所述第一触控操作外的第二触控操作(即前文所述的终端设备未接收到其他触屏事件,或未接收到除所述第一触控操作外的其他触控操作);所述第一触控操作在连续的多个时间段内所述触控区域的高度呈递增(即前文所述多个特征信息中所述触控区域的高度呈递增趋势);所述第一触控操作在连续的多个时间段内存在所述触控区域的高度大于或等于第一预设高度;所述第一触控操作为指示在第三区域和第四区域之间来回滑动的操作。其中,所述第四区域为所述边缘区域中靠近所述第三区域的区域,即前文所述的区域②。这里的第一预设高度可参见前文所述的预设高度2,可以是用户侧或终端设备侧自定义设置的,例如设置为普通手掌手指的高度,4-5等等,本发明不做限定。In still another embodiment, the state of the first touch operation is switched from the first state (light suppression state) to the third state (severe suppression state). Correspondingly, the first condition at this time includes but is not limited to any of the following a combination of one or more of the following: the terminal device does not receive the second touch operation except the first touch operation (ie, the terminal device described above does not receive another touch screen) An event, or a touch operation other than the first touch operation is not received; the height of the touch area is increased in a plurality of consecutive time periods of the first touch operation (ie, the foregoing The height of the touch area in the plurality of feature information is increasing; the height of the touch area is greater than or equal to the first preset height in the plurality of consecutive time periods; The first touch operation is an operation of indicating sliding back and forth between the third area and the fourth area. The fourth area is an area in the edge area that is close to the third area, that is, the area 2 described above. The first preset height here can be referred to the preset height 2 as described above, and can be customized on the user side or the terminal device side, for example, the height of the common palm finger, 4-5, etc., the present invention does not limited.
在又一具体实施例中,所述第一触控操作的状态从所述第一状态(轻度抑制状态)切换为所述第四状态(绝对抑制状态)。相应地,此时所述第一条件包括但不限于:所述第一触控操作的触控区域的高度大于或等于第二预设高度。这里的第二预设高度可参见前文所述的预设高度1,可以是用户侧或终端设备侧自定义设置的,例如设置为大手掌手指的高度,6-7等等,本发明不做限定。其中,所述第一预设高度小于或等于所述第二预设高度。In still another embodiment, the state of the first touch operation is switched from the first state (light suppression state) to the fourth state (absolute suppression state). Correspondingly, the first condition at this time includes, but is not limited to, the height of the touch area of the first touch operation is greater than or equal to the second preset height. The second preset height here can be referred to the preset height 1 described above, and can be customized on the user side or the terminal device side, for example, the height of the finger of the large palm, 6-7, etc., the present invention does not limited. The first preset height is less than or equal to the second preset height.
关于本发明第一个实施例中未描述或未示出的内容,可参见前述第五实施例中的相关介绍,这里不再赘述。For the content that is not described or shown in the first embodiment of the present invention, refer to the related description in the foregoing fifth embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
第二个实施例中:In the second embodiment:
当所述第一触控操作的状态为第二状态(中度抑制状态)时,所述终端设备可根据所述第二状态关联/对应的第二条件判断将所述第一触控操作的状态从所述第二状态切换为以下中状态中的任一项:输出状态、第三状态(重度抑制状态)以及第四状态(绝对抑制状态)。When the state of the first touch operation is the second state (moderate suppression state), the terminal device may determine, according to the second state association/corresponding second condition, that the first touch operation is performed. The state is switched from the second state to any one of the following states: an output state, a third state (severe suppression state), and a fourth state (absolute suppression state).
在一具体实施例中,所述第一触控操作的状态从所述第二状态(中度抑制状态)切换为所述输出状态。此时所述终端设备需判断多个特征信息是否满足所述第二状态对应的第二条件。如果满足,则可将所述第一触控操作的状态切换为所述输出状态;否则,维持所述第二状态。其中,此时所述第一条件可包括但不限于以下中的任一项或多项的组合:所述第一触控操作的触控时长小于或等于第二预设时长,且所述触控时长内所述终端设备未接收到除所述第一触控操作外的第二触控操作;所述第一触控操作为指示向指定方向移动超过预设距离的滑动操作;其中,所述指定方向为用户侧或终端设备侧预先设置的。In a specific embodiment, the state of the first touch operation is switched from the second state (moderate suppression state) to the output state. At this time, the terminal device needs to determine whether the plurality of feature information meets the second condition corresponding to the second state. If so, the state of the first touch operation can be switched to the output state; otherwise, the second state is maintained. The first condition may include, but is not limited to, a combination of any one or more of the following: the touch duration of the first touch operation is less than or equal to a second preset duration, and the touch The second touch operation is not received by the terminal device except for the first touch operation; the first touch operation is a slide operation indicating that the predetermined distance is moved in a specified direction; The specified direction is preset on the user side or the terminal device side.
在又一具体实施例中,所述第一触控操作的状态从所述第二状态(中度抑制状态)切换为所述第三状态(重度抑制状态)。相应地,此时所述第一条件包括但不限于以下中的任一项或多项的组合:所述触控时长内所述终端设备未接收到除所述第一触控操作外的第二触控操作;所述第一触控操作的电容值比大于或等于第一预设电容值;目标数量大于或等于第一预设数值。其中,所述目标数量是指由多个手指触发多个所述第一触控操作时,存在所述电容值比大于或等于第一预设电容值的数量,一个所述第一触控操作对应在一个预设时段内产生一个特征信息。In still another embodiment, the state of the first touch operation is switched from the second state (moderate suppression state) to the third state (severe suppression state). Correspondingly, the first condition includes, but is not limited to, a combination of any one or more of the following: the terminal device does not receive the first touch operation except the first touch operation The second touch operation; the capacitance value ratio of the first touch operation is greater than or equal to the first preset capacitance value; and the target quantity is greater than or equal to the first preset value. The number of the target is the number of the first touch operation when the plurality of first touch operations are triggered by the plurality of fingers, and the first touch operation is performed. Corresponding to generate a feature information within a preset time period.
在又一具体实施例中,所述第一触控操作的状态从所述第一状态(轻度抑制状态)切换为所述第四状态(绝对抑制状态)。相应地,此时所述第二条件包括但不限于:所述第一 触控操作的触控区域的高度大于或等于第二预设高度。In still another embodiment, the state of the first touch operation is switched from the first state (light suppression state) to the fourth state (absolute suppression state). Correspondingly, the second condition at this time includes but is not limited to: the first The height of the touch area of the touch operation is greater than or equal to the second preset height.
关于本发明第二个实施例中未描述或未示出的内容,可参见前述第四实施例中的相关介绍,这里不再赘述。For the content that is not described or shown in the second embodiment of the present invention, refer to the related description in the foregoing fourth embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
第三个实施例中:In the third embodiment:
当所述第一触控操作的状态为第三状态(重度抑制状态)时,所述终端设备可根据所述第二状态关联/对应的第三条件判断将所述第一触控操作的状态从所述第三状态切换为以下中状态中的任一项:输出状态以及第四状态(绝对抑制状态)。When the state of the first touch operation is the third state (severe suppression state), the terminal device may determine, according to the second state association/corresponding third condition, the state of the first touch operation. The third state is switched to any one of the following states: an output state and a fourth state (absolute suppression state).
在一具体实施例中,所述第一触控操作的状态从所述第三状态切换为所述输出状态。具体的,所述终端设备需判断多个特征信息是否满足与所述第三状态关联/对应的第三条件,如果满足,则可将所述第一触控操作的状态切换为所述输出状态;否则,维持所述第三状态。此时,所述第一触控操作的状态切换为所述输出状态所对应的第三条件包括以下中的任一项或多项的组合:所述第一触控操作为指示向中间区域滑动,且超过指定边界线的滑动操作。其中,所述中间区域是所述终端屏幕中除所述边缘区域外的预设区域。所述指定边界线是前文所述的B线。In a specific embodiment, the state of the first touch operation is switched from the third state to the output state. Specifically, the terminal device needs to determine whether the plurality of feature information meets a third condition associated with/corresponding to the third state, and if yes, switch the state of the first touch operation to the output state. Otherwise, the third state is maintained. At this time, the third condition corresponding to the switching of the state of the first touch operation to the output state includes a combination of any one or more of the following: the first touch operation is to indicate sliding to the middle area. And a sliding operation that exceeds the specified boundary line. The intermediate area is a preset area in the terminal screen except the edge area. The specified boundary line is the B line described above.
在又一具体实施例中,所述第一触控操作的状态从所述第三状态切换为所述第四状态(绝对抑制状态)。相应地,所述第三条件包括但不限于:所述第一触控操作的触控区域的高度大于或等于第二预设高度。In still another embodiment, the state of the first touch operation is switched from the third state to the fourth state (absolute suppression state). Correspondingly, the third condition includes, but is not limited to, the height of the touch area of the first touch operation is greater than or equal to the second preset height.
关于本发明第三个实施例中未描述或未示出的内容,可参见前述第三实施例中的相关介绍,这里不再赘述。For the content that is not described or shown in the third embodiment of the present invention, refer to the related description in the foregoing third embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
下面介绍本发明涉及的一些可选实施例。Some alternative embodiments to which the present invention relates are described below.
在可选实施例中,步骤S102之前还包括步骤S100:所述终端设备对所述第一触控操作的作用重心位置进行修正。In an optional embodiment, before step S102, the method further includes the step S100: the terminal device corrects the position of the center of gravity of the first touch operation.
具体的,所述终端设备可根据所述特征信息中的第一参数估计所述第一触控操作是有效操作还是误操作。如果估计出所述第一触控操作是有效操作,则可将所述第一触控操作的作用重心位置向靠近第三区域进行修正,即向靠近A线到屏幕边缘之间的区域修正;反之,可将所述第一触控操作的作用重心位置向靠近第四区域进行修正,即向靠近A线到B线之间的区域修正。Specifically, the terminal device may estimate, according to the first parameter in the feature information, whether the first touch operation is a valid operation or a misoperation. If it is estimated that the first touch operation is an effective operation, the position of the center of gravity of the first touch operation may be corrected toward the third area, that is, the area between the line A and the edge of the screen is corrected; On the contrary, the position of the center of gravity of the first touch operation can be corrected toward the fourth area, that is, the area between the line A and the line B is corrected.
在可选实施例中,在所述第一参数满足第四条件时,所述第一触控操作为有效操作;其中,所述第四条件包括以下中的任一项或多项的组合:所述触控操作的触控区域的形状为第一预设形状、所述触控区域的高度位于第一预设高度范围内、所述触控区域的宽度位于第一预设宽度范围内、所述电容值比小于或等于第一预设电容值;在所述第一参数满足第五条件时,所述第一触控操作为误操作;其中,所述第五条件包括以下中的任一项或多项的组合:所述触控操作的触控区域的形状为第二预设形状、所述电容值比大于或等于第一预设电容值。In an optional embodiment, when the first parameter satisfies the fourth condition, the first touch operation is a valid operation; wherein the fourth condition comprises a combination of any one or more of the following: The shape of the touch area of the touch operation is a first preset shape, the height of the touch area is within a first preset height range, and the width of the touch area is within a first preset width range. The capacitance value ratio is less than or equal to the first preset capacitance value; when the first parameter satisfies the fifth condition, the first touch operation is an erroneous operation; wherein the fifth condition includes any of the following a combination of one or more of the following: the shape of the touch area of the touch operation is a second preset shape, and the capacitance value ratio is greater than or equal to a first preset capacitance value.
具体的,可根据不同操作场景所产生的第一触控操作的特征信息来识别该第一触控操作是有效操作还是误触操作。例如,以边缘点击或边缘长按场景为例,其对应的第一触控 操作(即边缘点击/长按操作,有效操作)的特征信息满足第四条件,该第四条件包括但不限于以下中的任一项或多项的组合:所述触控操作的触控区域的形状为第一预设形状(如椭圆)、所述触控区域的高度位于第一预设高度范围(如2-4)内、所述触控区域的宽度位于第一预设宽度范围(如2-4)内、电容值比小于或等于第一预设电容值(或者最边缘区域和次边缘区域中的电容值信号的电容值都较强/大)等信息。Specifically, the first touch operation is determined to be an effective operation or a false touch operation according to the feature information of the first touch operation generated by the different operation scenarios. For example, taking the edge click or the edge long press scene as an example, the corresponding first touch The feature information of the operation (ie, the edge click/long press operation, the effective operation) satisfies the fourth condition, and the fourth condition includes, but is not limited to, a combination of any one or more of the following: the touch area of the touch operation The shape is a first preset shape (such as an ellipse), the height of the touch area is within a first preset height range (such as 2-4), and the width of the touch area is within a first preset width range ( For example, in 2-4), the capacitance value ratio is less than or equal to the first preset capacitance value (or the capacitance value of the capacitance value signal in the most edge region and the sub-edge region is stronger/larger).
又如以边缘虎口触控操作场景为例,其第一触控操作(即虎口触控操作,误操作)产生的特征信息满足第五条件,该第五条件包括但不限于以下中的任一项或多项的组合:所述触控操作的触控区域的形状为第二预设形状(如长条形)、所述触控区域的高度位于第二预设高度范围(如5-8)内、所述触控区域的宽度位于第一预设宽度范围(如2-4)内、电容值比大于第一预设电容值(或者最边缘区域中的电容值信号的电容值较强/大、次边缘区域中的电容值信号的电容值逐渐较弱/小,电容值信号的电容值较为平坦/波动范围不大)等信息。For example, the feature information generated by the first touch operation (ie, the touch operation of the tiger mouth, misoperation) satisfies the fifth condition, and the fifth condition includes, but is not limited to, any of the following. Combination of a plurality of items: the shape of the touch area of the touch operation is a second preset shape (such as a strip shape), and the height of the touch area is in a second preset height range (such as 5-8) The width of the touch area is within a first predetermined width range (such as 2-4), and the capacitance value is greater than the first preset capacitance value (or the capacitance value of the capacitance value signal in the most edge area is stronger) / The capacitance value of the capacitance value signal in the large and secondary edge regions is gradually weaker/smaller, and the capacitance value of the capacitance value signal is relatively flat/the fluctuation range is not large).
又如以边缘搭边手指操作场景为例,第一触控操作(即搭边手指触控操作,误操作)其产生的特征信息满足第五条件,该第五条件包括但不限于以下中的任一项或多项的组合:所述触控操作的触控区域的形状为第二预设形状(如长条形)、所述触控区域的高度位于第一预设高度范围(如2-4)内、所述触控区域的宽度位于第二预设宽度范围(如1-2)内、电容值比大于第一预设电容值(或者最边缘区域中的电容值信号的电容值较弱/小、次边缘区域中的电容值信号的电容值直接减弱/小)等信息。For example, the edge touch finger operation scene is taken as an example. The first touch operation (ie, the finger touch operation, the erroneous operation) satisfies the fifth condition, and the fifth condition includes but is not limited to the following. a combination of any one or more of the following: the shape of the touch area of the touch operation is a second preset shape (such as a strip shape), and the height of the touch area is in a first preset height range (such as 2 -4) The width of the touch area is within a second predetermined width range (such as 1-2), and the capacitance value ratio is greater than the first preset capacitance value (or the capacitance value of the capacitance value signal in the most edge area) Information such as weaker/small, the capacitance value of the capacitance value signal in the secondary edge region is directly weakened/small).
关于本发明未示出或未描述的部分可参见前述实施例中的相关介绍,这里不再赘述。For the parts that are not shown or described in the present invention, reference may be made to related descriptions in the foregoing embodiments, and details are not described herein again.
通过实施本发明实施例,能够利用触控操作产生的特征信息准确识别出该触控操作为有效操作还是误操作,从而解决现有技术中由于抑制宽度设置不明确/不妥当时所带来的边缘区域防误触效果不佳、或者边缘区域中的正常操作不响应等问题。By implementing the embodiment of the present invention, the feature information generated by the touch operation can be used to accurately identify whether the touch operation is an effective operation or a misoperation, thereby solving the problem in the prior art that the suppression width setting is unclear/inappropriate. The edge area has poor anti-missing effect, or the normal operation in the edge area does not respond.
上述主要从终端设备与用户交互的角度对本发明实施例提供的方案进行了介绍。可以理解的是,终端设备为了实现上述功能,其包含了执行各个功能相应的硬件结构和/或软件模块。结合本发明中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,本发明实施例能够以硬件或硬件和计算机软件的结合形式来实现。某个功能究竟以硬件还是计算机软件驱动硬件的方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。本领域技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同的方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本发明实施例的技术方案的范围。The solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention is mainly introduced from the perspective of interaction between the terminal device and the user. It can be understood that, in order to implement the above functions, the terminal device includes corresponding hardware structures and/or software modules for executing the respective functions. The embodiments of the present invention can be implemented in a combination of hardware or hardware and computer software in combination with the elements and algorithm steps of the various examples described in the embodiments disclosed herein. Whether a function is implemented in hardware or computer software to drive hardware depends on the specific application and design constraints of the solution. A person skilled in the art can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
本发明实施例可以根据上述方法示例对发件客户端进行功能单元的划分,例如,可以对应各个功能划分各个功能单元,也可以将两个或两个以上的功能集成在一个处理单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。需要说明的是,本发明实施例中对单元的划分是示意性的,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式。The embodiment of the present invention may divide the functional unit into the sending client according to the foregoing method example. For example, each functional unit may be divided according to each function, or two or more functions may be integrated into one processing unit. The above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit. It should be noted that the division of the unit in the embodiment of the present invention is schematic, and is only a logical function division, and the actual implementation may have another division manner.
在采用集成的单元的情况下,图14A示出了上述实施例中所涉及的终端设备的一种可能的结构示意图。终端设备1400包括:处理单元1402和通信单元1403。处理单元1402用于对终端设备1400的动作进行控制管理,例如,处理单元1402用于支持终端设备1400 执行图13中的步骤S102、S104以及S100,和/或用于执行本文所描述的技术的其它步骤。通信单元1403用于支持终端设备1400与用户或其他设备的通信,例如,通信单元1403用于提供终端界面给用户进行触控操作,和/或用于执行本文所描述的技术的其它步骤。终端设备1400还可以包括存储单元1401,用于存储终端设备1400的程序代码和数据。In the case of employing an integrated unit, FIG. 14A shows a possible structural diagram of the terminal device involved in the above embodiment. The terminal device 1400 includes a processing unit 1402 and a communication unit 1403. The processing unit 1402 is configured to perform control management on the action of the terminal device 1400. For example, the processing unit 1402 is configured to support the terminal device 1400. Steps S102, S104, and S100 in FIG. 13 are performed, and/or other steps for performing the techniques described herein. The communication unit 1403 is configured to support communication of the terminal device 1400 with a user or other device, for example, the communication unit 1403 is configured to provide a terminal interface to the user for touch operations, and/or to perform other steps of the techniques described herein. The terminal device 1400 may further include a storage unit 1401 for storing program codes and data of the terminal device 1400.
其中,处理单元1402可以是处理器,例如可以是中央处理器(英文:Central Processing Unit,CPU),通用处理器,数字信号处理器(英文:Digital Signal Processor,DSP),专用集成电路(英文:Application-Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC),现场可编程门阵列(英文:Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、晶体管逻辑器件、硬件部件或者其任意组合。其可以实现或执行结合本发明公开内容所描述的各种示例性的逻辑方框,模块和电路。所述处理器也可以是实现计算功能的组合,例如包含一个或多个微处理器组合,DSP和微处理器的组合等等。通信单元1403可以是通信接口、收发器、收发电路等,其中,通信接口是统称,可以包括一个或多个接口。存储单元1401可以是存储器。The processing unit 1402 may be a processor, for example, a central processing unit (CPU), a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), and an application-specific integrated circuit (English: Application-Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, transistor logic device, hardware component, or any combination thereof. It is possible to implement or carry out the various illustrative logical blocks, modules and circuits described in connection with the present disclosure. The processor may also be a combination of computing functions, for example, including one or more microprocessor combinations, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, and the like. The communication unit 1403 may be a communication interface, a transceiver, a transceiver circuit, etc., wherein the communication interface is a collective name and may include one or more interfaces. The storage unit 1401 may be a memory.
当处理单元1402为处理器,通信单元1403为通信接口,存储单元1401为存储器时,本发明实施例所涉及的终端设备可以为图14B所示的终端设备。When the processing unit 1402 is a processor, the communication unit 1403 is a communication interface, and the storage unit 1401 is a memory, the terminal device according to the embodiment of the present invention may be the terminal device shown in FIG. 14B.
参阅图14B所示,该终端设备1410包括:处理器1412、通信接口1413、存储器1411。可选地,终端设备1410还可以包括总线1414。其中,通信接口1413、处理器1412以及存储器1411可以通过总线1414相互连接;总线1414可以是外设部件互连标准(英文:Peripheral Component Interconnect,简称PCI)总线或扩展工业标准结构(英文:Extended Industry Standard Architecture,简称EISA)总线等。所述总线1414可以分为地址总线、数据总线、控制总线等。为便于表示,图14B中仅用一条粗线表示,但并不表示仅有一根总线或一种类型的总线。Referring to FIG. 14B, the terminal device 1410 includes a processor 1412, a communication interface 1413, and a memory 1411. Optionally, the terminal device 1410 may also include a bus 1414. The communication interface 1413, the processor 1412, and the memory 1411 may be connected to each other through a bus 1414; the bus 1414 may be a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus or an extended industry standard structure (English: Extended Industry) Standard Architecture (EISA) bus, etc. The bus 1414 can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like. For ease of representation, only one thick line is shown in Figure 14B, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
结合本发明实施例公开内容所描述的方法或者算法的步骤可以硬件的方式来实现,也可以是由处理器执行软件指令的方式来实现。软件指令可以由相应的软件模块组成,软件模块可以被存放于随机存取存储器(英文:Random Access Memory,RAM)、闪存、只读存储器(英文:Read Only Memory,ROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(英文:Erasable Programmable ROM,EPROM)、电可擦可编程只读存储器(英文:Electrically EPROM,EEPROM)、寄存器、硬盘、移动硬盘、只读光盘(CD-ROM)或者本领域熟知的任何其它形式的存储介质中。一种示例性的存储介质耦合至处理器,从而使处理器能够从该存储介质读取信息,且可向该存储介质写入信息。当然,存储介质也可以是处理器的组成部分。处理器和存储介质可以位于ASIC中。另外,该ASIC可以位于终端设备中。当然,处理器和存储介质也可以作为分立组件存在于终端设备中。The steps of the method or algorithm described in connection with the disclosure of the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented in a hardware manner, or may be implemented by a processor executing software instructions. The software instructions can be composed of corresponding software modules, which can be stored in random access memory (English: Random Access Memory, RAM), flash memory, read only memory (English: Read Only Memory, ROM), erasable and programmable. Read only memory (English: Erasable Programmable ROM, EPROM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (English: Electrically EPROM, EEPROM), registers, hard disk, mobile hard disk, compact disk (CD-ROM) or well known in the art Any other form of storage medium. An exemplary storage medium is coupled to the processor to enable the processor to read information from, and write information to, the storage medium. Of course, the storage medium can also be an integral part of the processor. The processor and the storage medium can be located in an ASIC. Additionally, the ASIC can be located in the terminal device. Of course, the processor and the storage medium can also exist as discrete components in the terminal device.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程,是可以通过计算机程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,所述的程序可存储于计算机可读取存储介质中,该程序在执行时,可包括如上述各方法的实施例的流程。而前述的存储介质包括:ROM、RAM、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。 A person skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the process of implementing the above embodiment method can be completed by a computer program to instruct related hardware, and the program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. When executed, the flow of an embodiment of the methods as described above may be included. The foregoing storage medium includes various media that can store program codes, such as a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.

Claims (24)

  1. 一种信息处理方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:An information processing method, characterized in that the method comprises:
    终端设备获取用户在所述终端设备的边缘区域上进行第一触控操作所产生的特征信息,所述特征信息包括所述第一触控操作的作用重心位置以及第一参数,所述第一参数包括以下中的一项或多项的组合:所述第一触控操作的触控区域的高度、所述触控区域的宽度、所述触控区域的形状、所述第一触控操作的触控时长、电容值比,所述电容值比为所述第一触控操作作用于第一区域产生的第一电容值与所述第一触控操作作用于第二区域产生的第二电容值的比值,所述第一区域为所述触控区域包括的多个区域中靠近所述终端设备的屏幕边缘的区域,所述第二区域为所述多个区域中靠近所述第一区域的区域,所述作用重心位置位于所述触控区域内;The terminal device acquires feature information generated by the user performing the first touch operation on the edge area of the terminal device, where the feature information includes a position of the center of gravity of the first touch operation and a first parameter, the first The parameter includes a combination of one or more of the following: a height of the touch area of the first touch operation, a width of the touch area, a shape of the touch area, and the first touch operation a touch duration and a capacitance ratio, wherein the capacitance ratio is a first capacitance value generated by the first touch operation on the first region and a second capacitance generated by the first touch operation on the second region a ratio of a capacitance value, where the first area is an area of a plurality of areas included in the touch area that is close to a screen edge of the terminal device, and the second area is close to the first one of the plurality of areas An area of the area, where the center of gravity position is located in the touch area;
    所述终端设备根据所述特征信息,确定所述第一触控操作为有效操作或无效操作。The terminal device determines, according to the feature information, that the first touch operation is a valid operation or an invalid operation.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备根据所述特征信息,确定所述第一触控操作为有效操作或无效操作包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the determining, by the terminal device, that the first touch operation is a valid operation or an invalid operation according to the feature information comprises:
    所述终端设备根据所述第一触控操作在一个或多个时段内的特征信息,确定所述第一触控操作对应的状态,所述状态包括第一状态、第二状态、第三状态和第四状态;Determining, by the terminal device, a state corresponding to the first touch operation according to the feature information of the first touch operation in one or more time periods, where the state includes a first state, a second state, and a third state And fourth state;
    当所述状态为所述第一状态时,所述终端设备根据所述第一状态对应的第一条件判断所述第一触控操作的状态是否从所述第一状态切换为以下状态中的任一种:输出状态、第二状态、第三状态和第四状态;When the state is the first state, the terminal device determines, according to the first condition corresponding to the first state, whether the state of the first touch operation is switched from the first state to the following state. Any one of: an output state, a second state, a third state, and a fourth state;
    当所述状态为所述第二状态时,所述终端设备根据所述第二状态对应的第二条件判断所述第一触控操作的状态是否从所述第二状态切换为以下状态中的任一种:输出状态、第三状态和第四状态;When the state is the second state, the terminal device determines, according to the second condition corresponding to the second state, whether the state of the first touch operation is switched from the second state to the following state. Any one of: an output state, a third state, and a fourth state;
    当所述状态为所述第三状态时,所述终端设备根据所述第三状态对应的第三条件判断所述第一触控操作的状态是否从所述第三状态切换为以下状态中的任一种:输出状态和第四状态;When the state is the third state, the terminal device determines, according to the third condition corresponding to the third state, whether the state of the first touch operation is switched from the third state to the following state. Any one: an output state and a fourth state;
    当所述状态为所述第四状态时,所述终端设备确定所述第一触控操作为误操作;When the state is the fourth state, the terminal device determines that the first touch operation is an erroneous operation;
    当所述状态为所述输出状态时,所述终端设备确定所述第一触控操作为有效操作;When the state is the output state, the terminal device determines that the first touch operation is a valid operation;
    其中,所述第一条件至所述第三条件为用户侧或终端设备侧预先设置的。The first condition to the third condition are preset on the user side or the terminal device side.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 2 wherein:
    在所述第一触控操作的状态从所述第一状态切换为所述输出状态时,所述第一条件包括以下中的任一项或多项的组合:所述第一触控操作的触控时长大于或等于第一预设时长,且所述触控时长内所述终端设备未接收到除所述第一触控操作外的第二触控操作;或者,所述第一触控操作的触控时长小于或等于第二预设时长,且所述触控时长内所述终端设备未接收到除所述第一触控操作外的第二触控操作,其中,所述第一预设时长大于所述第二预设时长;When the state of the first touch operation is switched from the first state to the output state, the first condition includes a combination of any one or more of the following: the first touch operation The touch duration is greater than or equal to the first preset duration, and the terminal device does not receive the second touch operation except the first touch operation during the touch duration; or the first touch The touch duration of the operation is less than or equal to the second preset duration, and the terminal device does not receive the second touch operation except the first touch operation, wherein the first The preset duration is greater than the second preset duration;
    在所述第一触控操作的状态从所述第一状态切换至所述第二状态时,所述第一条件包 括以下中的任一项或多项的组合:所述触控区域位于所述终端设备的屏幕边缘中预设的角落区域;所述触控区域为指示向第三区域滑动的操作,其中,所述第三区域为所述边缘区域中靠近所述终端设备的屏幕边缘的区域;The first condition package when the state of the first touch operation is switched from the first state to the second state a combination of any one or more of the following: the touch area is located in a predetermined corner area of the screen edge of the terminal device; and the touch area is an operation indicating that sliding to the third area, wherein The third area is an area of the edge area that is close to a screen edge of the terminal device;
    在所述第一触控操作的状态从所述第一状态切换至所述第三状态时,所述第一条件包括以下中的任一项或多项的组合:所述触控时长内所述终端设备未接收到除所述第一触控操作外的第二触控操作;所述第一触控操作在连续的多个时间段内所述触控区域的高度呈递增;所述第一触控操作在连续的多个时间段内存在所述触控区域的高度大于或等于第一预设高度;所述第一触控操作为指示在第三区域和第四区域之间来回滑动的操作,其中,所述第四区域为所述边缘区域中靠近所述第三区域的区域;When the state of the first touch operation is switched from the first state to the third state, the first condition includes a combination of any one or more of the following: The second touch operation is not received by the terminal device except the first touch operation; the height of the touch area is increased in the plurality of consecutive time periods of the first touch operation; A touch operation has a height of the touch area greater than or equal to a first preset height for a plurality of consecutive time periods; the first touch operation is to indicate sliding back and forth between the third area and the fourth area The operation, wherein the fourth area is an area of the edge area that is adjacent to the third area;
    在所述第一触控操作的状态从所述第一状态切换至所述第四状态时,所述第一条件包括:所述第一触控操作的触控区域的高度大于或等于第二预设高度。When the state of the first touch operation is switched from the first state to the fourth state, the first condition includes: the height of the touch area of the first touch operation is greater than or equal to the second Preset height.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 2 wherein:
    在所述第一触控操作的状态从所述第二状态切换至所述输出状态时,所述第二条件包括以下中的任一项或多项的组合:所述第一触控操作的触控时长小于或等于第二预设时长,且所述触控时长内所述终端设备未接收到除所述第一触控操作外的第二触控操作;所述第一触控操作为指示向指定方向移动超过预设距离的滑动操作;其中,所述指定方向为用户侧或终端设备侧预先设置的;When the state of the first touch operation is switched from the second state to the output state, the second condition includes a combination of any one or more of the following: the first touch operation The touch duration is less than or equal to the second preset duration, and the terminal device does not receive the second touch operation except the first touch operation in the touch duration; the first touch operation is a sliding operation indicating that the movement exceeds a preset distance in a specified direction; wherein the specified direction is preset by the user side or the terminal device side;
    在所述第一触控操作的状态从所述第二状态切换至所述第三状态时,所述第二条件包括以下中的任一项或多项的组合:所述触控时长内所述终端设备未接收到除所述第一触控操作外的第二触控操作;所述第一触控操作的电容值比大于或等于第一预设电容值;目标数量大于或等于第一预设数值,其中,所述目标数量是指由多个手指触发多个所述第一触控操作时,存在所述电容值比大于或等于第一预设电容值的数量,一个所述第一触控操作对应在一个预设时段内产生一个特征信息;When the state of the first touch operation is switched from the second state to the third state, the second condition includes a combination of any one or more of the following: The terminal device does not receive the second touch operation except the first touch operation; the capacitance value ratio of the first touch operation is greater than or equal to the first preset capacitance value; and the target quantity is greater than or equal to the first a preset value, wherein the target number refers to a quantity in which the capacitance value ratio is greater than or equal to a first preset capacitance value when a plurality of the first touch operations are triggered by a plurality of fingers, A touch operation corresponding to generating a feature information in a preset time period;
    在所述第一触控操作的状态从所述第二状态切换至所述第四状态时,所述第二条件包括:所述第一触控操作的触控区域的高度大于或等于第二预设高度。When the state of the first touch operation is switched from the second state to the fourth state, the second condition includes: the height of the touch area of the first touch operation is greater than or equal to the second Preset height.
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 2 wherein:
    在所述第一触控操作的状态从所述第三状态切换至所述输出状态时,所述第三条件包括:所述第一触控操作为指示向中间区域滑动,且超过指定边界线的滑动操作,所述中间区域是所述终端屏幕中除所述边缘区域外的预设区域;When the state of the first touch operation is switched from the third state to the output state, the third condition includes: the first touch operation is to indicate sliding to the intermediate region, and exceeds a specified boundary line a sliding operation, the intermediate area being a preset area of the terminal screen except the edge area;
    在所述第一触控操作的状态从所述第三状态切换至所述第四状态时,所述第三条件包括:所述第一触控操作的触控区域的高度大于或等于第二预设高度。When the state of the first touch operation is switched from the third state to the fourth state, the third condition includes: the height of the touch area of the first touch operation is greater than or equal to the second Preset height.
  6. 根据权利要求2-5中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,A method according to any one of claims 2-5, wherein
    在所述第一触控操作的状态从所述第一状态切换至所述输出状态时,所述第一条件还包括以下中的任一项或多项的组合:在所述触控区域位于所述终端设备的屏幕边缘中预设的角落区域时,所述第一区域中的第一电容值小于或等于第二预设电容值;所述第一触控 操作的触控区域的形状为第一预设形状;所述触控区域的高度位于第一预设高度范围内、所述触控区域的宽度位于第一预设宽度范围内;When the state of the first touch operation is switched from the first state to the output state, the first condition further includes a combination of any one or more of the following: located in the touch area The first capacitance value in the first area is less than or equal to a second preset capacitance value when the corner area is preset in the screen edge of the terminal device; the first touch The shape of the touch area is a first preset shape; the height of the touch area is within a first preset height range, and the width of the touch area is within a first preset width;
    在所述第一触控操作的状态从所述第二状态切换至所述输出状态时,所述第二条件还包括以下中的任一项或多项的组合:在所述触控区域位于所述终端设备的屏幕边缘中预设的角落区域时,所述第一区域中的第一电容值小于或等于第二预设电容值;所述第一触控操作的触控区域的形状为第一预设形状;所述触控区域的高度位于第一预设高度范围内、所述触控区域的宽度位于第一预设宽度范围内;When the state of the first touch operation is switched from the second state to the output state, the second condition further includes a combination of any one or more of the following: located in the touch area When the corner area is preset in the screen edge of the terminal device, the first capacitance value in the first area is less than or equal to the second preset capacitance value; the shape of the touch area of the first touch operation is a first preset shape; a height of the touch area is within a first preset height range, and a width of the touch area is within a first preset width range;
    在所述第一触控操作的状态从所述第三状态切换至所述输出状态时,所述第三条件还包括以下中的任一项或多项的组合:在所述触控区域位于所述终端设备的屏幕边缘中预设的角落区域时,所述第一区域中的第一电容值小于或等于第二预设电容值;所述第一触控操作的触控区域的形状为第一预设形状;所述触控区域的高度位于第一预设高度范围内、所述触控区域的宽度位于第一预设宽度范围内。When the state of the first touch operation is switched from the third state to the output state, the third condition further includes a combination of any one or more of the following: located in the touch area When the corner area is preset in the screen edge of the terminal device, the first capacitance value in the first area is less than or equal to the second preset capacitance value; the shape of the touch area of the first touch operation is a first preset shape; a height of the touch area is within a first preset height range, and a width of the touch area is within a first preset width range.
  7. 根据权利要求2-5中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,A method according to any one of claims 2-5, wherein
    在所述第一触控操作的状态从所述第一状态切换至所述第三状态时,所述第一条件还包括以下中的任一项或多项的组合:所述第一触控操作在连续的多个时间段内所述触控区域的高度的变化幅度大于或等于第一预设幅度;所述触控区域的高度和所述触控区域的宽度之和大于或等于第一预设阈值;When the state of the first touch operation is switched from the first state to the third state, the first condition further includes a combination of any one or more of the following: the first touch The amplitude of the change of the height of the touch area is greater than or equal to the first preset amplitude in a plurality of consecutive time periods; the sum of the height of the touch area and the width of the touch area is greater than or equal to the first Preset threshold
    在所述第一触控操作的状态从所述第二状态切换至所述第三状态时,所述第二条件还包括以下中的任一项或多项的组合:所述第一触控操作在连续的多个时间段内所述触控区域的高度的变化幅度大于或等于第一预设幅度;所述触控区域的高度和所述触控区域的宽度之和大于或等于第一预设阈值。When the state of the first touch operation is switched from the second state to the third state, the second condition further includes a combination of any one or more of the following: the first touch The amplitude of the change of the height of the touch area is greater than or equal to the first preset amplitude in a plurality of consecutive time periods; the sum of the height of the touch area and the width of the touch area is greater than or equal to the first Preset threshold.
  8. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备根据所述第一触控操作在一个或多个时段内的特征信息,确定所述第一触控操作对应的状态包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein the determining, by the terminal device, the state corresponding to the first touch operation according to the feature information of the first touch operation in one or more time periods comprises:
    所述终端设备根据所述第一触控操作在一个时间段内的作用重心位置确定所述触控操作的状态为以下状态中的任一项:所述输出状态、所述第一状态和所述第二状态;或者,Determining, by the terminal device, the state of the touch operation according to the position of the center of gravity of the first touch operation in a time period as any one of the following states: the output state, the first state, and the location State the second state; or,
    所述终端设备根据所述第一触控操作在一个时间段内的作用重心位置以及所述第一触控操作的触控区域的高度,确定所述触控操作的状态为以下状态中的任一项:所述第二状态、所述第三状态以及所述第四状态;或者,Determining, according to the position of the center of gravity of the first touch operation in a period of time and the height of the touch area of the first touch operation, the state of the touch operation is any of the following states One: the second state, the third state, and the fourth state; or,
    所述终端设备根据所述第一触控操作在多个时间段内的作用重心位置,确定所述触控操作的状态为第三状态;或者,Determining, by the terminal device, a state in which the touch operation is in a third state according to a position of a center of gravity of the first touch operation in a plurality of time periods; or
    在所述终端设备处于横屏状态,所述边缘区域包括上边缘区域和/或下边缘区域时,所述终端设备根据所述上边缘区域中所述第一触控操作的电容值比,和/或所述下边缘区域中所述第一触控操作的电容值比,确定所述触控操作的状态为第三状态,其中,所述上边缘区域和所述下边缘区域是在指定方向上靠近所述终端设备的屏幕边缘的区域。When the terminal device is in a horizontal screen state, and the edge region includes an upper edge region and/or a lower edge region, the terminal device according to the capacitance ratio of the first touch operation in the upper edge region, and And a capacitance ratio of the first touch operation in the lower edge region, determining a state of the touch operation as a third state, wherein the upper edge region and the lower edge region are in a specified direction An area on the edge of the screen near the terminal device.
  9. 根据权利要求1-8中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备获取用户在所 述终端设备的边缘区域上进行第一触控操作所产生的特征信息之前,还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1-8, wherein the terminal device acquires a user at the location Before performing the feature information generated by the first touch operation on the edge area of the terminal device, the method further includes:
    所述终端设备对所述第一触控操作的作用重心位置进行修正。The terminal device corrects a position of a center of gravity of the first touch operation.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备对所述第一触控操作的作用重心位置进行修正包括:The method according to claim 9, wherein the correcting the position of the center of gravity of the first touch operation by the terminal device comprises:
    所述终端设备根据所述第一参数估计所述第一触控操作为有效操作或误操作;The terminal device estimates, according to the first parameter, that the first touch operation is an effective operation or an erroneous operation;
    若所述第一触控操作为有效操作,将所述第一触控操作的作用重心位置向靠近第三区域进行修正;If the first touch operation is an effective operation, correcting the position of the center of gravity of the first touch operation toward the third area;
    若所述第一触控操作为误操作,将所述第一触控操作的作用重心位置向靠近第四区域进行修正;其中,所述第三区域为所述边缘区域中靠近所述终端设备的屏幕边缘的区域,所述第四区域为所述边缘区域中靠近所述第三区域的区域。If the first touch operation is an erroneous operation, the position of the center of gravity of the first touch operation is corrected toward the fourth area; wherein the third area is close to the terminal device in the edge area An area of the edge of the screen, the fourth area being an area of the edge area adjacent to the third area.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 10 wherein:
    在所述第一参数满足第四条件时,所述第一触控操作为有效操作;其中,所述第四条件包括以下中的任一项或多项的组合:所述触控操作的触控区域的形状为第一预设形状、所述触控区域的高度位于第一预设高度范围内、所述触控区域的宽度位于第一预设宽度范围内、所述电容值比小于或等于第一预设电容值;When the first parameter satisfies the fourth condition, the first touch operation is an effective operation; wherein the fourth condition includes a combination of any one or more of the following: a touch of the touch operation The shape of the control area is a first preset shape, the height of the touch area is within a first preset height range, the width of the touch area is within a first preset width, and the capacitance ratio is less than or Equal to the first preset capacitance value;
    在所述第一参数满足第五条件时,所述第一触控操作为误操作;其中,所述第五条件包括以下中的任一项或多项的组合:所述触控操作的触控区域的形状为第二预设形状、所述电容值比大于或等于第一预设电容值。When the first parameter satisfies the fifth condition, the first touch operation is an erroneous operation; wherein the fifth condition includes a combination of any one or more of the following: a touch of the touch operation The shape of the control region is a second preset shape, and the capacitance value ratio is greater than or equal to the first preset capacitance value.
  12. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括通信单元和处理单元,其中,A terminal device, comprising: a communication unit and a processing unit, wherein
    所述通信单元用于获取用户在所述终端设备的边缘区域上进行第一触控操作所产生的特征信息,所述特征信息包括所述第一触控操作的作用重心位置以及第一参数,所述第一参数包括以下中的一项或多项的组合:所述第一触控操作的触控区域的高度、所述触控区域的宽度、所述触控区域的形状、所述第一触控操作的触控时长、电容值比,所述电容值比为所述第一触控操作作用于第一区域产生的第一电容值与所述第一触控操作作用于第二区域产生的第二电容值的比值,所述第一区域为所述触控区域包括的多个区域中靠近所述终端设备的屏幕边缘的区域,所述第二区域为所述多个区域中靠近所述第一区域的区域,所述作用重心位置位于所述触控区域内;The communication unit is configured to acquire feature information generated by the first touch operation performed by the user on the edge area of the terminal device, where the feature information includes a position of the center of gravity of the first touch operation and a first parameter. The first parameter includes a combination of one or more of the following: a height of the touch area of the first touch operation, a width of the touch area, a shape of the touch area, and the a touch duration and a capacitance ratio of a touch operation, wherein the capacitance ratio is a first capacitance value generated by the first touch operation on the first region and the first touch operation is applied to the second region a ratio of the generated second capacitance value, the first area is an area of the plurality of areas included in the touch area that is close to a screen edge of the terminal device, and the second area is close to the plurality of areas The area of the first area, the position of the center of gravity is located in the touch area;
    所述处理单元用于根据所述特征信息,确定所述第一触控操作为有效操作或无效操作。The processing unit is configured to determine, according to the feature information, that the first touch operation is a valid operation or an invalid operation.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的终端设备,其特征在于,The terminal device according to claim 12, characterized in that
    所述处理单元用于所述终端设备根据所述第一触控操作在一个或多个时段内的特征信息,确定所述第一触控操作对应的状态,所述状态包括第一状态、第二状态、第三状态和第四状态;The processing unit is configured to determine, according to the feature information of the first touch operation in one or more time periods, a state corresponding to the first touch operation, where the state includes a first state, a second state, a third state, and a fourth state;
    所述处理单元还用于当所述状态为所述第一状态时,根据所述第一状态对应的第一条件判断所述第一触控操作的状态是否从所述第一状态切换为以下状态中的任一种:输出状 态、第二状态、第三状态和第四状态;The processing unit is further configured to: when the state is the first state, determine, according to the first condition corresponding to the first state, whether the state of the first touch operation is switched from the first state to the following Any of the states: output State, second state, third state, and fourth state;
    所述处理单元还用于当所述状态为所述第二状态时,根据所述第二状态对应的第二条件判断所述第一触控操作的状态是否从所述第二状态切换为以下状态中的任一种:输出状态、第三状态和第四状态;The processing unit is further configured to: when the state is the second state, determine, according to the second condition corresponding to the second state, whether the state of the first touch operation is switched from the second state to the following Any of the states: an output state, a third state, and a fourth state;
    所述处理单元还用于当所述状态为所述第三状态时,根据所述第三状态对应的第三条件判断所述第一触控操作的状态是否从所述第三状态切换为以下状态中的任一种:输出状态和第四状态;The processing unit is further configured to: when the state is the third state, determine whether the state of the first touch operation is switched from the third state to the following according to a third condition corresponding to the third state Any of the states: an output state and a fourth state;
    所述处理单元还用于当所述状态为所述第四状态时,确定所述第一触控操作为误操作;The processing unit is further configured to: when the state is the fourth state, determine that the first touch operation is an erroneous operation;
    所述处理单元还用于当所述状态为所述输出状态时,确定所述第一触控操作为有效操作;The processing unit is further configured to: when the state is the output state, determine that the first touch operation is a valid operation;
    其中,所述第一条件至所述第三条件为用户侧或终端设备侧预先设置的。The first condition to the third condition are preset on the user side or the terminal device side.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的终端设备,其特征在于,The terminal device according to claim 13, wherein
    在所述第一触控操作的状态从所述第一状态切换为所述输出状态时,所述第一条件包括以下中的任一项或多项的组合:所述第一触控操作的触控时长大于或等于第一预设时长,且所述触控时长内所述终端设备未接收到除所述第一触控操作外的第二触控操作;或者,所述第一触控操作的触控时长小于或等于第二预设时长,且所述触控时长内所述终端设备未接收到除所述第一触控操作外的第二触控操作,其中,所述第一预设时长大于所述第二预设时长;When the state of the first touch operation is switched from the first state to the output state, the first condition includes a combination of any one or more of the following: the first touch operation The touch duration is greater than or equal to the first preset duration, and the terminal device does not receive the second touch operation except the first touch operation during the touch duration; or the first touch The touch duration of the operation is less than or equal to the second preset duration, and the terminal device does not receive the second touch operation except the first touch operation, wherein the first The preset duration is greater than the second preset duration;
    在所述第一触控操作的状态从所述第一状态切换至所述第二状态时,所述第一条件包括以下中的任一项或多项的组合:所述触控区域位于所述终端设备的屏幕边缘中预设的角落区域;所述触控区域为指示向第三区域滑动的操作,其中,所述第三区域为所述边缘区域中靠近所述终端设备的屏幕边缘的区域;When the state of the first touch operation is switched from the first state to the second state, the first condition includes a combination of any one or more of the following: the touch area is located at the a preset corner area in a screen edge of the terminal device; the touch area is an operation indicating sliding to the third area, wherein the third area is an edge of the edge of the edge device close to the terminal device region;
    在所述第一触控操作的状态从所述第一状态切换至所述第三状态时,所述第一条件包括以下中的任一项或多项的组合:所述触控时长内所述终端设备未接收到除所述第一触控操作外的第二触控操作;所述第一触控操作在连续的多个时间段内所述触控区域的高度呈递增;所述第一触控操作在连续的多个时间段内存在所述触控区域的高度大于或等于第一预设高度;所述第一触控操作为指示在第三区域和第四区域之间来回滑动的操作,其中,所述第四区域为所述边缘区域中靠近所述第三区域的区域;When the state of the first touch operation is switched from the first state to the third state, the first condition includes a combination of any one or more of the following: The second touch operation is not received by the terminal device except the first touch operation; the height of the touch area is increased in the plurality of consecutive time periods of the first touch operation; A touch operation has a height of the touch area greater than or equal to a first preset height for a plurality of consecutive time periods; the first touch operation is to indicate sliding back and forth between the third area and the fourth area The operation, wherein the fourth area is an area of the edge area that is adjacent to the third area;
    在所述第一触控操作的状态从所述第一状态切换至所述第四状态时,所述第一条件包括:所述第一触控操作的触控区域的高度大于或等于第二预设高度。When the state of the first touch operation is switched from the first state to the fourth state, the first condition includes: the height of the touch area of the first touch operation is greater than or equal to the second Preset height.
  15. 根据权利要求13所述的终端设备,其特征在于,The terminal device according to claim 13, wherein
    在所述第一触控操作的状态从所述第二状态切换至所述输出状态时,所述第二条件包括以下中的任一项或多项的组合:所述第一触控操作的触控时长小于或等于第二预设时长,且所述触控时长内所述终端设备未接收到除所述第一触控操作外的第二触控操作;所述第一触控操作为指示向指定方向移动超过预设距离的滑动操作;其中,所述指定方向为用户侧或终端设备侧预先设置的; When the state of the first touch operation is switched from the second state to the output state, the second condition includes a combination of any one or more of the following: the first touch operation The touch duration is less than or equal to the second preset duration, and the terminal device does not receive the second touch operation except the first touch operation in the touch duration; the first touch operation is a sliding operation indicating that the movement exceeds a preset distance in a specified direction; wherein the specified direction is preset by the user side or the terminal device side;
    在所述第一触控操作的状态从所述第二状态切换至所述第三状态时,所述第二条件包括以下中的任一项或多项的组合:所述触控时长内所述终端设备未接收到除所述第一触控操作外的第二触控操作;所述第一触控操作的电容值比大于或等于第一预设电容值;目标数量大于或等于第一预设数值,其中,所述目标数量是指由多个手指触发多个所述第一触控操作时,存在所述电容值比大于或等于第一预设电容值的数量,一个所述第一触控操作对应在一个预设时段内产生一个特征信息;When the state of the first touch operation is switched from the second state to the third state, the second condition includes a combination of any one or more of the following: The terminal device does not receive the second touch operation except the first touch operation; the capacitance value ratio of the first touch operation is greater than or equal to the first preset capacitance value; and the target quantity is greater than or equal to the first a preset value, wherein the target number refers to a quantity in which the capacitance value ratio is greater than or equal to a first preset capacitance value when a plurality of the first touch operations are triggered by a plurality of fingers, A touch operation corresponding to generating a feature information in a preset time period;
    在所述第一触控操作的状态从所述第二状态切换至所述第四状态时,所述第二条件包括:所述第一触控操作的触控区域的高度大于或等于第二预设高度。When the state of the first touch operation is switched from the second state to the fourth state, the second condition includes: the height of the touch area of the first touch operation is greater than or equal to the second Preset height.
  16. 根据权利要求13所述的终端设备,其特征在于,The terminal device according to claim 13, wherein
    在所述第一触控操作的状态从所述第三状态切换至所述输出状态时,所述第三条件包括:所述第一触控操作为指示向中间区域滑动,且超过指定边界线的滑动操作,所述中间区域是所述终端屏幕中除所述边缘区域外的预设区域;When the state of the first touch operation is switched from the third state to the output state, the third condition includes: the first touch operation is to indicate sliding to the intermediate region, and exceeds a specified boundary line a sliding operation, the intermediate area being a preset area of the terminal screen except the edge area;
    在所述第一触控操作的状态从所述第三状态切换至所述第四状态时,所述第三条件包括:所述第一触控操作的触控区域的高度大于或等于第二预设高度。When the state of the first touch operation is switched from the third state to the fourth state, the third condition includes: the height of the touch area of the first touch operation is greater than or equal to the second Preset height.
  17. 根据权利要求13-16中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,A terminal device according to any one of claims 13 to 16, characterized in that
    在所述第一触控操作的状态从所述第一状态切换至所述输出状态时,所述第一条件还包括以下中的任一项或多项的组合:在所述触控区域位于所述终端设备的屏幕边缘中预设的角落区域时,所述第一区域中的第一电容值小于或等于第二预设电容值;所述第一触控操作的触控区域的形状为第一预设形状;所述触控区域的高度位于第一预设高度范围内、所述触控区域的宽度位于第一预设宽度范围内;When the state of the first touch operation is switched from the first state to the output state, the first condition further includes a combination of any one or more of the following: located in the touch area When the corner area is preset in the screen edge of the terminal device, the first capacitance value in the first area is less than or equal to the second preset capacitance value; the shape of the touch area of the first touch operation is a first preset shape; a height of the touch area is within a first preset height range, and a width of the touch area is within a first preset width range;
    在所述第一触控操作的状态从所述第二状态切换至所述输出状态时,所述第二条件还包括以下中的任一项或多项的组合:在所述触控区域位于所述终端设备的屏幕边缘中预设的角落区域时,所述第一区域中的第一电容值小于或等于第二预设电容值;所述第一触控操作的触控区域的形状为第一预设形状;所述触控区域的高度位于第一预设高度范围内、所述触控区域的宽度位于第一预设宽度范围内;When the state of the first touch operation is switched from the second state to the output state, the second condition further includes a combination of any one or more of the following: located in the touch area When the corner area is preset in the screen edge of the terminal device, the first capacitance value in the first area is less than or equal to the second preset capacitance value; the shape of the touch area of the first touch operation is a first preset shape; a height of the touch area is within a first preset height range, and a width of the touch area is within a first preset width range;
    在所述第一触控操作的状态从所述第三状态切换至所述输出状态时,所述第三条件还包括以下中的任一项或多项的组合:在所述触控区域位于所述终端设备的屏幕边缘中预设的角落区域时,所述第一区域中的第一电容值小于或等于第二预设电容值;所述第一触控操作的触控区域的形状为第一预设形状;所述触控区域的高度位于第一预设高度范围内、所述触控区域的宽度位于第一预设宽度范围内。When the state of the first touch operation is switched from the third state to the output state, the third condition further includes a combination of any one or more of the following: located in the touch area When the corner area is preset in the screen edge of the terminal device, the first capacitance value in the first area is less than or equal to the second preset capacitance value; the shape of the touch area of the first touch operation is a first preset shape; a height of the touch area is within a first preset height range, and a width of the touch area is within a first preset width range.
  18. 根据权利要求13-16中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,A terminal device according to any one of claims 13 to 16, characterized in that
    在所述第一触控操作的状态从所述第一状态切换至所述第三状态时,所述第一条件还包括以下中的任一项或多项的组合:所述第一触控操作在连续的多个时间段内所述触控区域的高度的变化幅度大于或等于第一预设幅度;所述触控区域的高度和所述触控区域的宽度之和大于或等于第一预设阈值; When the state of the first touch operation is switched from the first state to the third state, the first condition further includes a combination of any one or more of the following: the first touch The amplitude of the change of the height of the touch area is greater than or equal to the first preset amplitude in a plurality of consecutive time periods; the sum of the height of the touch area and the width of the touch area is greater than or equal to the first Preset threshold
    在所述第一触控操作的状态从所述第二状态切换至所述第三状态时,所述第二条件还包括以下中的任一项或多项的组合:所述第一触控操作在连续的多个时间段内所述触控区域的高度的变化幅度大于或等于第一预设幅度;所述触控区域的高度和所述触控区域的宽度之和大于或等于第一预设阈值。When the state of the first touch operation is switched from the second state to the third state, the second condition further includes a combination of any one or more of the following: the first touch The amplitude of the change of the height of the touch area is greater than or equal to the first preset amplitude in a plurality of consecutive time periods; the sum of the height of the touch area and the width of the touch area is greater than or equal to the first Preset threshold.
  19. 根据权利要求13所述的终端设备,其特征在于,The terminal device according to claim 13, wherein
    所述处理单元用于根据所述第一触控操作在一个时间段内的作用重心位置确定所述触控操作的状态为以下状态中的任一项:所述输出状态、所述第一状态和所述第二状态;或者,The processing unit is configured to determine, according to the position of the center of gravity of the first touch operation, the state of the touch operation in any one of the following states: the output state, the first state And the second state; or,
    所述处理单元用于根据所述第一触控操作在一个时间段内的作用重心位置以及所述第一触控操作的触控区域的高度,确定所述触控操作的状态为以下状态中的任一项:所述第二状态、所述第三状态以及所述第四状态;或者,The processing unit is configured to determine, according to the position of the center of gravity of the first touch operation and the height of the touch area of the first touch operation, the state of the touch operation is in the following state Any one of: the second state, the third state, and the fourth state; or,
    所述处理单元用于根据所述第一触控操作在多个时间段内的作用重心位置,确定所述触控操作的状态为第三状态;或者,The processing unit is configured to determine a state of the touch operation as a third state according to a position of a center of gravity of the first touch operation in a plurality of time periods; or
    所述处理单元用于在所述终端设备处于横屏状态,所述边缘区域包括上边缘区域和/或下边缘区域时,所述终端设备根据所述上边缘区域中所述第一触控操作的电容值比,和/或所述下边缘区域中所述第一触控操作的电容值比,确定所述触控操作的状态为第三状态,其中,所述上边缘区域和所述下边缘区域是在指定方向上靠近所述终端设备的屏幕边缘的区域。The processing unit is configured to: when the terminal device is in a horizontal screen state, where the edge region includes an upper edge region and/or a lower edge region, the terminal device is configured according to the first touch operation in the upper edge region a capacitance ratio, and/or a capacitance value of the first touch operation in the lower edge region, determining a state of the touch operation as a third state, wherein the upper edge region and the lower portion The edge area is an area near the edge of the screen of the terminal device in a specified direction.
  20. 根据权利要求12-19中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,A terminal device according to any one of claims 12 to 19, characterized in that
    所述处理单元还用于对所述第一触控操作的作用重心位置进行修正。The processing unit is further configured to correct a position of a center of gravity of the first touch operation.
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的终端设备,其特征在于,The terminal device according to claim 20, characterized in that
    所述处理单元用于根据所述第一参数估计所述第一触控操作为有效操作或误操作;The processing unit is configured to estimate, according to the first parameter, that the first touch operation is an effective operation or an erroneous operation;
    所述处理单元还用于若所述第一触控操作为有效操作,将所述第一触控操作的作用重心位置向靠近第三区域进行修正;The processing unit is further configured to: if the first touch operation is an effective operation, correct the position of the center of gravity of the first touch operation toward the third area;
    所述处理单元还用于若所述第一触控操作为误操作,将所述第一触控操作的作用重心位置向靠近第四区域进行修正;其中,所述第三区域为所述边缘区域中靠近所述终端设备的屏幕边缘的区域,所述第四区域为所述边缘区域中靠近所述第三区域的区域。The processing unit is further configured to: if the first touch operation is an erroneous operation, correct the position of the center of gravity of the first touch operation toward the fourth region; wherein the third region is the edge An area in the area that is adjacent to a screen edge of the terminal device, and the fourth area is an area of the edge area that is adjacent to the third area.
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的终端设备,其特征在于,The terminal device according to claim 21, characterized in that
    在所述第一参数满足第四条件时,所述第一触控操作为有效操作;其中,所述第四条件包括以下中的任一项或多项的组合:所述触控操作的触控区域的形状为第一预设形状、所述触控区域的高度位于第一预设高度范围内、所述触控区域的宽度位于第一预设宽度范围内、所述电容值比小于或等于第一预设电容值;When the first parameter satisfies the fourth condition, the first touch operation is an effective operation; wherein the fourth condition includes a combination of any one or more of the following: a touch of the touch operation The shape of the control area is a first preset shape, the height of the touch area is within a first preset height range, the width of the touch area is within a first preset width, and the capacitance ratio is less than or Equal to the first preset capacitance value;
    在所述第一参数满足第五条件时,所述第一触控操作为误操作;其中,所述第五条件包括以下中的任一项或多项的组合:所述触控操作的触控区域的形状为第二预设形状、所 述电容值比大于或等于第一预设电容值。When the first parameter satisfies the fifth condition, the first touch operation is an erroneous operation; wherein the fifth condition includes a combination of any one or more of the following: a touch of the touch operation The shape of the control area is a second preset shape, The capacitance ratio is greater than or equal to the first predetermined capacitance value.
  23. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括存储器、通信接口及与所述存储器和通信接口耦合的处理器;所述存储器用于存储指令,所述处理器用于执行所述指令,所述通信接口用于在所述处理器的控制下与其他设备进行通信;其中,所述处理器执行所述指令时执行如权利要求1至11任一项所述方法。A terminal device, comprising: a memory, a communication interface, and a processor coupled to the memory and a communication interface; the memory for storing instructions, the processor for executing the instructions, and the communication interface Communicating with other devices under the control of the processor; wherein the processor executes the method of any one of claims 1 to 11 when the instructions are executed.
  24. 一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,其特征在于,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至11任一项所述方法。 A computer readable storage medium storing a computer program, wherein the computer program is executed by a processor to implement the method of any one of claims 1 to 11.
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