WO2019071414A1 - Parking guidance method and device, computing apparatus, and storage medium - Google Patents

Parking guidance method and device, computing apparatus, and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019071414A1
WO2019071414A1 PCT/CN2017/105480 CN2017105480W WO2019071414A1 WO 2019071414 A1 WO2019071414 A1 WO 2019071414A1 CN 2017105480 W CN2017105480 W CN 2017105480W WO 2019071414 A1 WO2019071414 A1 WO 2019071414A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
parking lot
parking
current
vehicle
location
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PCT/CN2017/105480
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彭磊
董适
李慧云
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深圳先进技术研究院
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Application filed by 深圳先进技术研究院 filed Critical 深圳先进技术研究院
Priority to PCT/CN2017/105480 priority Critical patent/WO2019071414A1/en
Publication of WO2019071414A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019071414A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C21/00Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00
    • G01C21/26Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00 specially adapted for navigation in a road network
    • G01C21/34Route searching; Route guidance
    • G01C21/36Input/output arrangements for on-board computers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/14Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of computers, and in particular relates to a parking induction method, device, computing device and storage medium.
  • Parking difficulty is a very prominent problem in the current city.
  • Building a city-level parking guidance information service system (PGIS) is an effective way to alleviate this problem.
  • the parking guidance system of the existing parking lot needs to acquire the dynamic parking space information in the parking lot in real time, and induce parking of the user vehicle according to the dynamic parking space information acquired in real time.
  • PGIS city-level parking guidance information service system constructed by interconnecting all the parking lots in the city is used, it is necessary to obtain the dynamic parking space information in all parking lots in real time, which is limited by technology and funds. At this stage, it is difficult to achieve the interconnection of the entire city, which limits the effect of the induced application.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a parking induction method, device, computing device and storage medium, which aims to solve the problem that the construction speed of the existing urban-level parking guidance system is too slow due to the real-time parking data, and the user effect is not obvious.
  • the problem is to provide a parking induction method, device, computing device and storage medium, which aims to solve the problem that the construction speed of the existing urban-level parking guidance system is too slow due to the real-time parking data, and the user effect is not obvious.
  • the present invention provides a parking inducing method, the method comprising the steps of:
  • the present invention provides a parking inducing device, the device comprising:
  • the indicator calculation unit is configured to acquire publicity information of the parking lot in the preset area, and calculate a hardware evaluation index of the parking lot according to the publicity information;
  • a data storage unit configured to acquire a location connection relationship between the parking lots in the preset area, calculate a service evaluation index of the parking lot according to the location connection relationship and the hardware evaluation index, and calculate the calculated Service evaluation indicators are stored in the parking lot publicity database;
  • a vehicle location acquisition unit configured to acquire a current location of the user vehicle when receiving a parking induction request of the user vehicle
  • An indicator obtaining unit configured to acquire, according to a current location of the user vehicle, a parking lot within a preset range including the current location and a service evaluation index of the parking lot from a preset parking lot publicity database;
  • a reference value calculation unit configured to calculate a current recommended reference value of the parking lot according to an orientation relationship between the parking lot and the location of the user vehicle and the service evaluation indicator;
  • the parking inducing unit is configured to set the calculated parking lot with the current recommended reference value as the target parking lot of the user vehicle, and perform parking induction on the user vehicle according to the target parking lot.
  • the present invention also provides a computing device including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and operable on the processor, the processor implementing the computer program The steps of the parking induction method as described.
  • the present invention also provides a computer readable storage medium, the computer readable storage
  • the storage medium stores a computer program that, when executed by the processor, implements the steps of the parking inducing method.
  • the invention acquires the publicity information of the parking lot in the preset area, calculates the hardware evaluation index of the parking lot according to the public information, acquires the position connection relationship between the parking lots in the preset area, and calculates the parking according to the position connection relationship and the hardware evaluation index.
  • the service evaluation index of the field and storing the calculated service evaluation index in the parking lot publicity database, when receiving the parking induction request of the user vehicle, acquiring the current location of the user vehicle, and presetting according to the current location of the user vehicle
  • the parking lot publicity database obtains the service evaluation index of the parking lot and the parking lot within the preset range including the current location, and calculates the current recommended reference of the parking lot according to the orientation relationship between the parking lot and the location of the user's vehicle and the service evaluation index.
  • the value is obtained by setting the calculated parking lot with the current recommended reference value as the target parking lot of the user's vehicle, and parking the user's vehicle according to the target parking lot, thereby using the service evaluation index calculated according to the publicity information of the parking lot as Parking induced reference data, Induction of the parking reference data acquisition and calculation, the parking guidance data storage reduced hardware requirements, reduce the amount of data calculated parking guidance, thus reducing the complexity of the parking guidance.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart showing an implementation of a parking guidance method according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a parking lot public sign
  • Figure 3 is a graphical structure of a parking lot
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a parking lot and a user's vehicle in a preset coordinate system
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the results of the current recommended reference values of the respective parking lots
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a parking guidance device according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a parking guidance device according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a computing device according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
  • Embodiment 1 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 1:
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart showing an implementation process of a parking inference method according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. For convenience of description, only parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown, which are described in detail as follows:
  • step S101 the public information of the parking lot in the preset area is acquired, and the hardware evaluation index of the parking lot is calculated according to the public information.
  • the embodiment of the invention is applicable to the parking guidance device, so as to facilitate the parking induction of the user vehicle according to the current position of the user's vehicle, thereby solving the problem that the user is difficult to park.
  • the public information of the parking lot in the preset area is acquired and a corresponding public information database is established to facilitate the use of the data in the public information database in the subsequent parking induction process, and then, according to the public information of the parking lot. Calculate the hardware evaluation indicators of the parking lot.
  • the preset area may be a preset urban area, for example, Beijing, Shenzhen, and the public information is the filing information of each parking lot, and may be the same as the public information displayed on the parking lot public sign (shown in FIG. 2).
  • parking lot type for example, non-opening type, residential type, social public type
  • parking lot parking space and parking lot charging standards etc.
  • the parking lot hardware evaluation index reflects the parking lot hardware aspect acceptable user vehicle parking Capacity
  • the service evaluation index of the parking lot reflects the comprehensive ability of the parking lot to accept the parking of the user's vehicle.
  • the parking service feature value may include a service visibility factor, a service capability factor, a selection willing factor, and the like.
  • the letter a can be used to indicate the service visibility factor, a ⁇ [0, 1], and the closer to 0, the lower the willingness of the parking lot to open to the society, and the closer a is to 1, indicating that Parking lot facing the society The higher the willingness to open;
  • the letter b can be used to indicate the service capability factor, b ⁇ 0, and the b is closer to 0, indicating that the service capacity of the parking lot is lower, and b is closer to 1, indicating the service of the parking lot.
  • the hardware evaluation index of the social public parking lot with large capacity and low charging characteristics is high, and the hardware evaluation index of the residential parking lot with small capacity and high charging characteristics is low. , thus improving the accuracy of hardware evaluation indicators.
  • step S102 the location connection relationship between the parking lots in the preset area is acquired, the service evaluation index of the parking lot is calculated according to the location connection relationship and the hardware evaluation index, and the calculated service evaluation index is stored in the parking lot publicity database. in.
  • the publicity information provides reference data for subsequent parking guidance, which simplifies the acquisition process of parking lot data and reduces the hardware requirements for parking induced data storage.
  • the formula is used according to the location connection relationship between the parking lots in the preset area.
  • the hardware evaluation index of the parking lot is iteratively calculated, and the iteration is stopped until the preset convergence condition is reached, and the service evaluation index of the parking lot is obtained, thereby improving the calculation accuracy of the service evaluation index.
  • the preset convergence condition may be ⁇ is a sufficiently small preset value,
  • the service weight in the parking lot graphic structure of the parking lot P i in the preset area, and the initial value is The higher the service evaluation index of the parking lot when the preset convergence condition is reached, the higher the evaluation of the parking lot in the preset area, k is the number of iterations, and q is a adjustable factor between [0, 1].
  • step S103 when the parking guidance request of the user's vehicle is received, the current position of the user's vehicle is acquired.
  • the user when receiving the parking induction request of the user vehicle, it is stated that the user needs to find a parking space in a nearby parking lot to perform parking. At this time, the current location of the user vehicle is acquired to obtain according to the location of the vehicle. parking lot.
  • step S104 based on the current location of the user's vehicle, the parking lot and the parking lot's service evaluation index including the current location are acquired from the preset parking lot publicity database.
  • the service evaluation indicators of the parking lots are obtained to further select from the parking lots according to the service evaluation indicators, wherein the service evaluation indicators are calculated and stored in advance according to the publicity information of the parking lots.
  • the data in the database is disclosed in the parking lot, so that the service evaluation index calculated based on the publicity information of the parking lot is used as the reference data for the parking guidance, and the process of obtaining the parking parking guidance reference data is optimized.
  • the preset range of the acquired parking lot is a circular range centered on the current position of the user's vehicle and having a radius of the preset length, thereby ensuring that the acquired parking lot is convenient for the user vehicle to perform the nearby parking.
  • the preset length may be updated according to a preset update manner. The line is updated to get the parking lot near the user's vehicle.
  • step S105 the current recommended reference value of the parking lot is calculated based on the orientation relationship between the parking lot and the location of the user's vehicle and the service evaluation index.
  • the current recommended reference value of the parking lot is calculated, and the current recommended reference value of the parking lot reflects the time required for the user's vehicle to drive to the parking lot, the driving cost to be spent, and the probability that the parking lot can be successfully parked.
  • the current recommended reference values of the parking lots when calculating the current recommended reference values of the parking lots according to the orientation relationship between the parking lot and the location of the user's vehicle and the calculated service evaluation index, firstly, according to the orientation relationship between the parking lots and the position of the user's vehicle. Calculate the current convenience of these parking lots.
  • the current convenience of the parking lot reflects the convenience of the user's vehicles from the current location to the parking lot. Then, based on the current convenience and service evaluation indicators of these parking lots, the parking lots are calculated. Reference values are currently recommended, which improves the accuracy of the calculation.
  • the current convenience of the parking lot when calculating the current convenience of the parking lot according to the orientation relationship between the parking lot and the location of the user's vehicle, first acquiring the vehicle coordinates of the user's vehicle in the preset coordinate system according to the current position of the user's vehicle, and acquiring The parking lot coordinates of the parking lot in the preset coordinate system, and then in the preset coordinate system, the current convenience of the parking lot is calculated according to the parking lot coordinates and the vehicle coordinates, thereby improving the accuracy of calculating the current convenience.
  • the preset coordinate system is a latitude and longitude coordinate system, thereby facilitating coordinate representation of the geospatial position.
  • the current convenience weight is set for the parking lot.
  • the service evaluation index and the weight of the current convenience are used to calculate the current recommended reference value of each parking lot, thereby further improving the accuracy of the calculation.
  • a formula can be used Calculate the current recommended reference value of each parking lot, thereby improving the calculation accuracy of the current recommended reference value, thereby improving the success rate of parking induction.
  • the current convenience weight, ⁇ lnPR i indicates the impact of the service evaluation index of the i parking lot on the parking lot selection, lnPR i represents the service evaluation index of the i parking lot, and ⁇ represents the preset weight of the service evaluation index.
  • step S106 the calculated parking lot with the current recommended reference value is set as the target parking lot of the user's vehicle, and the parking of the user is induced according to the target parking lot.
  • the larger the current recommended reference value of the parking lot the more the user can spend the minimum driving cost in the shortest time, and the probability of finding the parking space in the parking lot and parking is larger, specifically, the calculation is obtained.
  • the current recommended reference value of each parking lot may be as shown in FIG. 5 . Therefore, after calculating the current recommended reference value of each parking lot, first compare the current recommended reference values of the respective parking lots to find the current recommended reference value. The largest parking lot is then set as the target parking lot of the user's vehicle. Finally, according to the location of the target parking lot, a parking guidance scheme is generated, and the parking induction of the user vehicle is performed according to the generated parking induction scheme, thereby improving parking induction. Success rate.
  • the acquisition and calculation process of the parking parking guidance reference data is optimized, and the hardware of the parking induced data storage is reduced.
  • the requirement is that the amount of parking-induced data calculation is reduced, thereby reducing the complexity of parking induction.
  • Embodiment 2 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 1:
  • FIG. 6 shows the structure of the parking inducing device provided by the second embodiment of the present invention. For the convenience of description, only parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown, including:
  • the indicator calculation unit 61 is configured to acquire publicity information of the parking lot in the preset area, and calculate a hardware evaluation index of the parking lot according to the publicity information.
  • the data storage unit 62 is configured to acquire a location connection relationship between the parking lots in the preset area, calculate a service evaluation index of the parking lot according to the location connection relationship and the hardware evaluation index, and store the calculated service evaluation indicator in the parking lot.
  • the public database In the public database.
  • the vehicle location acquisition unit 63 is configured to acquire a current location of the user vehicle when receiving the parking induction request of the user vehicle.
  • the indicator obtaining unit 64 is configured to acquire, from the preset parking lot publicity database, a service evaluation index of the parking lot and the parking lot within a preset range of the current location according to the current location of the user's vehicle.
  • the reference value calculation unit 65 is configured to calculate a current recommended reference value of the parking lot according to the orientation relationship between the parking lot and the location of the user's vehicle and the service evaluation index.
  • the parking inducing unit 66 is configured to set the calculated parking lot with the current recommended reference value as the target parking lot of the user vehicle, and perform parking induction on the user vehicle according to the target parking lot.
  • the public information of the parking lot in the preset area is obtained by the index calculating unit 61
  • the hardware evaluation index of the parking lot is calculated according to the public information
  • the parking spaces in the preset area are obtained by the data storage unit.
  • the location connection relationship is calculated according to the location connection relationship and the hardware evaluation index
  • the calculated service evaluation index is stored in the parking lot publicity database, and when the parking induction request of the user vehicle is received, the vehicle location acquisition is performed.
  • Unit 63 acquires the current location of the user's vehicle to make accurate parking induction based on the current location of the user's vehicle.
  • the indicator obtaining unit 64 acquires the parking lot and the service evaluation index of the parking lot within the preset range including the current location from the preset parking lot publicity database according to the current location of the user's vehicle, and the reference value calculating unit 65 according to the parking lot. Calculating the current recommended reference value of the parking lot with the orientation relationship and service evaluation index between the user's vehicle position, thereby reducing the dependence of the parking guidance on the prior data, and improving the dependence
  • the parking recommendation unit 66 sets the calculated parking lot with the current recommended reference value as the target parking lot of the user's vehicle, and performs parking induction on the user's vehicle according to the target parking lot, thereby using the accuracy of the current recommended reference value of the parking lot.
  • the service evaluation index calculated according to the publicity information of the parking lot is used as the reference data for parking guidance, and the calculation process of the parking parking guidance reference data is optimized, the hardware requirement of the parking induction data storage is reduced, and the calculation amount of the parking-induced data is reduced. This reduces the complexity of parking induction.
  • each unit of the parking inducing device may be implemented by a corresponding hardware or software unit, and each unit may be an independent software and hardware unit, or may be integrated into one soft and hardware unit, and the present invention is not limited thereto. .
  • Embodiment 3 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 3
  • FIG. 7 shows a structure of a parking guidance device according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. For convenience of description, only parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown, including:
  • the indicator calculation unit 71 is configured to acquire publicity information of the parking lot in the preset area, and obtain a hardware evaluation index of the parking lot according to the publicity information.
  • the preset area may be a preset urban area, for example, Beijing, Shenzhen, and the public information is the filing information of each parking lot, and may be the same as the public information on the parking lot public sign, including parking.
  • the type of field for example, non-opening type, residential type, social public type), parking lot parking space and parking lot charging standard, etc.
  • the hardware evaluation index of the parking lot reflects the ability of the parking lot hardware to accept the parking of the user vehicle.
  • the service evaluation index of the parking lot reflects the comprehensive ability of the parking lot to accept the parking of the user's vehicle.
  • the index calculation unit 71 before the parking induction is performed, the index calculation unit 71 first acquires the publicity information of the parking lot in the preset area and establishes a corresponding public information database to facilitate use in the public information database in the subsequent parking induction process. After the data, the hardware evaluation index of the parking lot is calculated according to the publicity information of the parking lot, thereby providing reference data for subsequent parking guidance.
  • the letter a is used to indicate the service visibility factor, a ⁇ [0, 1], and the closer to 0, the lower the willingness of the parking lot to open to the society, and the closer a is to 1, indicating the parking.
  • Scenes open to society The higher the willingness to release;
  • the letter b is used to indicate the service capability factor, b ⁇ 0, and b is closer to 0, indicating that the service capacity of the parking lot is lower, and b is closer to 1, indicating that the parking lot is The higher the service capacity (that is, the more parking spaces);
  • the hardware evaluation index of the social public parking lot with large capacity and low charging characteristics is high, and the hardware evaluation index of the residential parking lot with small capacity and high charging characteristics is low. , thus improving the accuracy of hardware evaluation indicators.
  • the data storage unit 72 is configured to acquire a location connection relationship between the parking lots in the preset area, calculate a service evaluation index of the parking lot according to the location connection relationship and the hardware evaluation index, and store the calculated service evaluation indicator in the parking lot.
  • the public database In the public database.
  • the data storage unit 72 after calculating the hardware evaluation index of the parking lot, the data storage unit 72 first acquires the location connection relationship between the parking lots in the preset area, to obtain the influence of the location connection relationship on the parking induction, and then according to the location.
  • the connection relationship and the hardware evaluation index calculate the service evaluation index of the parking lot, thereby using the public information of the parking lot to provide reference data for the subsequent parking guidance, simplifying the acquisition process of the parking lot data, and reducing the hardware requirements of the parking induced data storage.
  • the formula is used according to the location connection relationship between the parking lots in the preset area.
  • the hardware evaluation index of the parking lot is iteratively calculated, and the iteration is stopped until the preset convergence condition is reached, and the service evaluation index of the parking lot is obtained, thereby improving the calculation accuracy of the service evaluation index.
  • the preset convergence condition may be ⁇ is a sufficiently small preset value, and the higher the service evaluation index of the parking lot, the higher the evaluation of the parking lot in the preset area.
  • the service weight in the parking lot graphic structure of the parking lot P i in the preset area, and the initial value is The higher the service evaluation index of the parking lot when the preset convergence condition is reached, the higher the evaluation of the parking lot in the preset area, k is the number of iterations, and q is a adjustable factor between [0, 1].
  • the vehicle location obtaining unit 73 is configured to acquire a current location of the user's vehicle when receiving the parking induction request of the user's vehicle.
  • the vehicle location acquiring unit 73 acquires the current location of the user's vehicle, Get parking lots based on the location of the vehicle.
  • the indicator obtaining unit 74 is configured to acquire, from the preset parking lot publicity database, a service evaluation index of the parking lot and the parking lot within a preset range of the current location according to the current location of the user's vehicle.
  • the indicator obtaining unit 74 after acquiring the current location of the user's vehicle, the indicator obtaining unit 74 first acquires a parking lot within a preset range including the current location of the user's vehicle from the pre-established public information database according to the current location of the user's vehicle. And use these parking lots as candidate parking lots, and then obtain service evaluation indicators of these parking lots to further select from these parking lots according to service evaluation indicators, wherein the service evaluation indicators are calculated in advance according to the publicity information of the parking lots.
  • the data obtained and stored in the parking lot publicity database is used, and the service evaluation index calculated based on the publicity information of the parking lot is used as the reference data for the parking guidance, and the process of obtaining the parking parking parking guidance reference data is optimized.
  • the preset range of the acquired parking lot is a circular range centered on the current position of the user's vehicle and having a radius of the preset length, thereby ensuring that the acquired parking lot is convenient for the user vehicle to perform the nearby parking.
  • the preset length may be updated according to a preset update manner. The line is updated to get the parking lot near the user's vehicle.
  • the reference value calculation unit 75 is configured to calculate a current recommended reference value of the parking lot according to the orientation relationship between the parking lot and the location of the user's vehicle and the service evaluation index.
  • the reference value calculating unit 75 after acquiring the parking lot within the preset range including the current location, the reference value calculating unit 75 first acquires the orientation relationship between the parking lot and the location of the user's vehicle, and then according to the parking lot and the location of the user's vehicle. The current positional relationship and service evaluation indicators are used to calculate the current recommended reference values for these parking lots.
  • the current recommended reference values of the parking lots when calculating the current recommended reference values of the parking lots according to the orientation relationship between the parking lot and the location of the user's vehicle and the calculated service evaluation index, firstly, according to the orientation relationship between the parking lots and the position of the user's vehicle. Calculate the current convenience of these parking lots, and then calculate the current recommended reference values of these parking lots based on the current convenience and service evaluation indicators of these parking lots, thereby improving the accuracy of the calculation.
  • the current convenience of the parking lot when calculating the current convenience of the parking lot according to the orientation relationship between the parking lot and the location of the user's vehicle, first acquiring the vehicle coordinates of the user's vehicle in the preset coordinate system according to the current position of the user's vehicle, and acquiring The parking lot coordinates of the parking lot in the preset coordinate system, and then in the preset coordinate system, the current convenience of the parking lot is calculated according to the parking lot coordinates and the vehicle coordinates, thereby improving the accuracy of calculating the current convenience.
  • the preset coordinate system is a latitude and longitude coordinate system, thereby facilitating coordinate representation of the geospatial position.
  • the current recommended reference values of the parking lots when calculating the current recommended reference values of the parking lots according to the current convenience and service evaluation indicators of the parking lots, first obtaining the parking lot at the preset according to the parking lot coordinates of the parking lot in the preset coordinate system.
  • the quadrant in the coordinate system then obtain the driving direction of the user's vehicle, set the weight of the current convenience for the parking lot according to the quadrant in the preset coordinate system and the driving direction of the user's vehicle, and finally according to the parking lot.
  • the current convenience, service evaluation indicators, and current convenience weights are used to calculate the current recommended reference values for each parking lot, thereby further improving the accuracy of the calculation.
  • a formula can be used The current recommended reference value of each parking lot, thereby improving the calculation accuracy of the current recommended reference value, thereby improving the success rate of parking induction.
  • the current convenience weight, ⁇ lnPR i indicates the impact of the service evaluation index of the i parking lot on the parking lot selection, lnPR i represents the service evaluation index of the i parking lot, and ⁇ represents the preset weight of the service evaluation index.
  • the parking inducing unit 76 is configured to set the calculated parking lot with the current recommended reference value as the target parking lot of the user vehicle, and perform parking induction on the user vehicle according to the target parking lot.
  • the parking inducing unit 76 first compares the size of the current recommended reference value of each parking lot, finds the parking lot in which the current recommended reference value is the largest, and then sets the parking lot as the target parking of the user vehicle. In the field, according to the location of the target parking lot, a parking induction scheme is generated, and the parking induction of the user vehicle is performed according to the generated parking induction scheme, thereby improving the success rate of parking induction.
  • the service evaluation index calculated according to the publicity information of the parking lot is calculated in advance, and a public information database is established for storing the public information of the parking lot and the calculated service evaluation index.
  • the service evaluation index is used as the reference data for parking guidance, the acquisition and calculation process of the parking parking guidance reference data is optimized, the hardware requirements of the parking guidance data storage are reduced, and the parking-induced data calculation amount is reduced, thereby Reduces the complexity of parking induction.
  • the reference value calculation unit 75 includes:
  • a convenience calculation unit 751 configured to calculate a current convenience of the parking lot according to an orientation relationship between the parking lot and the location of the user's vehicle;
  • Reference value calculation sub-unit 752 for determining the current convenience and service evaluation indicators of the parking lot, Calculate the current recommended reference value for the parking lot;
  • the convenience calculation unit 751 includes:
  • the coordinate obtaining unit 7511 is configured to acquire vehicle coordinates of the user vehicle in the preset coordinate system according to the current position of the user's vehicle, and acquire parking lot coordinates of the parking lot in the preset coordinate system;
  • a convenience calculation sub-unit 7512 configured to calculate, in a preset coordinate system, a current convenience of the parking lot according to the parking lot coordinates and the vehicle coordinates;
  • the reference value calculation subunit 752 includes:
  • the quadrant acquiring unit 7521 is configured to acquire a quadrant of the parking lot in the preset coordinate system according to the parking lot coordinates of the parking lot in the preset coordinate system;
  • a weight setting unit 7522 configured to acquire a traveling direction of the user's vehicle, and set a weight of the current convenience for the parking lot according to a quadrant in which the parking lot is located in the preset coordinate system and a driving direction of the user's vehicle;
  • the result calculation unit 7523 is configured to calculate a current recommended reference value of the parking lot according to the current convenience of the parking lot, the service evaluation index, and the weight of the current convenience.
  • each unit of the parking inducing device may be implemented by a corresponding hardware or software unit, and each unit may be an independent software and hardware unit, or may be integrated into one soft and hardware unit, and the present invention is not limited thereto. .
  • Embodiment 4 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 4:
  • FIG. 8 shows the structure of a computing device according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention. For convenience of description, only parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown.
  • the computing device 8 of an embodiment of the present invention includes a processor 80, a memory 81, and a computer program 82 stored in the memory 81 and executable on the processor 80.
  • the processor 80 executes the computer program 82
  • the steps in the above-described respective parking inference method embodiments are implemented, for example, steps S101 to S106 shown in FIG.
  • the processor 80 executes the computer program 82
  • the functions of the units in the above-described respective device embodiments are realized, for example, the functions of the units 61 to 66 shown in FIG. 6, and the units 71 to 76 shown in FIG.
  • the processor 80 executes the computer program 82, the above various parkings are implemented.
  • the step in the embodiment of the method is induced, when the parking induction request of the user vehicle is received, the current location of the user's vehicle is acquired, and according to the current location of the user's vehicle, the parking lot and the parking lot in the preset range including the current location are acquired.
  • the service evaluation index calculates the current recommended reference value of the parking lot according to the orientation relationship between the parking lot and the location of the user's vehicle and the service evaluation index, and sets the calculated parking lot with the largest recommended reference value as the target parking lot of the user vehicle.
  • the parking induction of the user vehicle is performed, thereby optimizing the acquisition and calculation process of the parking parking guidance reference data by using the service evaluation index calculated according to the publicity information of the parking lot as the parking induced reference data, and reducing the process.
  • the hardware requirements for parking-induced data storage reduce the amount of parking-induced data calculations, which in turn reduces the complexity of parking induction.
  • the description of the method in the first embodiment can be omitted.
  • Embodiment 5 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 5:
  • a computer readable storage medium storing a computer program, the computer program being executed by a processor to implement the steps in the foregoing embodiments of the parking inference method, for example, Steps S101 to S106 shown in Fig. 1.
  • the computer program is executed by the processor to implement the functions of the units in the above-described respective device embodiments, for example, the functions of the units 61 to 66 shown in Fig. 6, and the units 71 to 76 shown in Fig. 7.
  • the current location of the user vehicle is acquired, and according to the current location of the user vehicle, the parking lot and the parking lot service evaluation in the preset range including the current location are acquired.
  • the indicator calculates the current recommended reference value of the parking lot according to the orientation relationship between the parking lot and the location of the user's vehicle, and the service evaluation index, and sets the calculated parking lot with the current recommended reference value as the target parking lot of the user vehicle.
  • the parking induction of the user vehicle is performed according to the target parking lot, so that the service evaluation index calculated according to the publicity information of the parking lot is used as the parking induced reference data, and the acquisition and calculation process of the parking parking guidance reference data is optimized, and the parking is reduced.
  • the hardware requirements for inducing data storage reduce the amount of data that is induced by parking, which in turn reduces the complexity of parking induction.
  • the parking inducing method implemented when the computer program is executed by the processor For a step, reference may be made to the description of the steps in the foregoing method embodiments, and details are not described herein again.
  • the computer readable storage medium of the embodiments of the present invention may include any entity or device capable of carrying computer program code, a recording medium such as a ROM/RAM, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a flash memory, or the like.

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Abstract

The present invention is applicable to the technical field of computers, and provides a parking guidance method and device, an apparatus, and a storage medium. The method comprises: calculating, according to public information of parking lots in a preset range and a mutual road connection relationship among the parking lots, a service evaluation index of the parking lots, and storing the result in a preset database; obtaining a current location of a user vehicle when a parking guidance request of the user vehicle is received; obtaining, according to the current location of the user vehicle and from the preset database, a parking lot within a preset range comprising the current location and the service evaluation index of the parking lot; calculating, according to a location relationship between the parking lot and a location of the user vehicle and the service evaluation index, a current recommendation reference value of the parking lot; and setting a parking lot with the calculated greatest current recommendation reference value as a target parking lot of the user vehicle, and performing, according to the target parking lot, parking guidance on the user vehicle. The invention reduces parking guidance complexity.

Description

一种停车诱导方法、装置、计算设备及存储介质Parking induction method, device, computing device and storage medium 技术领域Technical field
本发明属于计算机技术领域,尤其涉及一种停车诱导方法、装置、计算设备及存储介质。The invention belongs to the technical field of computers, and in particular relates to a parking induction method, device, computing device and storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
停车难是当前城市中非常突出的问题,构建城市级停车诱导信息服务系统(PGIS)是缓解这一难题的有效方法。现有停车场的停车诱导系统需要实时获取停车场中的动态车位信息,并根据实时获取的动态车位信息对用户车辆进行停车诱导。在PGIS建设中,如果采用对城市中的所有停车场进行信息互联的方式构建的城市级停车诱导信息服务系统,就需要实时获取所有停车场中的动态车位信息,受技术、资金等方面的限制,现阶段很难达到整个城市的互联互通,也就限制了诱导应用的效果。国内目前尚未有城市建立起城市级的PGIS。Parking difficulty is a very prominent problem in the current city. Building a city-level parking guidance information service system (PGIS) is an effective way to alleviate this problem. The parking guidance system of the existing parking lot needs to acquire the dynamic parking space information in the parking lot in real time, and induce parking of the user vehicle according to the dynamic parking space information acquired in real time. In the construction of PGIS, if the city-level parking guidance information service system constructed by interconnecting all the parking lots in the city is used, it is necessary to obtain the dynamic parking space information in all parking lots in real time, which is limited by technology and funds. At this stage, it is difficult to achieve the interconnection of the entire city, which limits the effect of the induced application. There are currently no cities in the country that have established urban-level PGIS.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种停车诱导方法、装置、计算设备及存储介质,旨在解决现有城市级停车诱导系统建设中因为对实时停车数据过于依赖,导致建设速度过于缓慢,用户效果不明显的问题。The object of the present invention is to provide a parking induction method, device, computing device and storage medium, which aims to solve the problem that the construction speed of the existing urban-level parking guidance system is too slow due to the real-time parking data, and the user effect is not obvious. The problem.
本发明提供了一种停车诱导方法,所述方法包括下述步骤:The present invention provides a parking inducing method, the method comprising the steps of:
获取预设区域内的停车场的公示信息,根据所述公示信息计算所述停车场的硬件评价指标;Obtaining publicity information of the parking lot in the preset area, and calculating a hardware evaluation index of the parking lot according to the publicity information;
获取预设区域内的停车场之间的位置连接关系,根据所述位置连接关系和所述硬件评价指标计算所述停车场的服务评价指标,并将计算得到的所述服务评价指标存储在所述停车场公示数据库中; Obtaining a location connection relationship between the parking lots in the preset area, calculating a service evaluation index of the parking lot according to the location connection relationship and the hardware evaluation index, and storing the calculated service evaluation indicator in the In the parking lot publicity database;
当接收到用户车辆的停车诱导请求时,获取所述用户车辆的当前位置;Acquiring a current location of the user vehicle when receiving a parking induction request of the user vehicle;
根据所述用户车辆的当前位置,从预先设置的停车场公示数据库中获取包括所述当前位置的预设范围内的停车场以及所述停车场的服务评价指标;Obtaining, according to a current location of the user vehicle, a parking lot within a preset range including the current location and a service evaluation index of the parking lot from a preset parking lot publicity database;
根据所述停车场与所述用户车辆位置之间的方位关系和所述服务评价指标,计算所述停车场的当前推荐参考值;Calculating a current recommended reference value of the parking lot according to an orientation relationship between the parking lot and the location of the user vehicle and the service evaluation index;
将计算得到的当前推荐参考值最大的停车场设置为所述用户车辆的目标停车场,根据所述目标停车场对所述用户车辆进行停车诱导。And setting the calculated parking lot with the current recommended reference value as the target parking lot of the user vehicle, and performing parking induction on the user vehicle according to the target parking lot.
另一方面,本发明提供了一种停车诱导装置,所述装置包括:In another aspect, the present invention provides a parking inducing device, the device comprising:
指标计算单元,用于获取预设区域内的停车场的公示信息,根据所述公示信息计算所述停车场的硬件评价指标;The indicator calculation unit is configured to acquire publicity information of the parking lot in the preset area, and calculate a hardware evaluation index of the parking lot according to the publicity information;
数据存储单元,用于获取预设区域内的停车场之间的位置连接关系,根据所述位置连接关系和所述硬件评价指标计算所述停车场的服务评价指标,并将计算得到的所述服务评价指标存储在所述停车场公示数据库中;a data storage unit, configured to acquire a location connection relationship between the parking lots in the preset area, calculate a service evaluation index of the parking lot according to the location connection relationship and the hardware evaluation index, and calculate the calculated Service evaluation indicators are stored in the parking lot publicity database;
车辆位置获取单元,用于当接收到用户车辆的停车诱导请求时,获取所述用户车辆的当前位置;a vehicle location acquisition unit, configured to acquire a current location of the user vehicle when receiving a parking induction request of the user vehicle;
指标获取单元,用于根据所述用户车辆的当前位置,从预先设置的停车场公示数据库中获取包括所述当前位置的预设范围内的停车场以及所述停车场的服务评价指标;An indicator obtaining unit, configured to acquire, according to a current location of the user vehicle, a parking lot within a preset range including the current location and a service evaluation index of the parking lot from a preset parking lot publicity database;
参考值计算单元,用于根据所述停车场与所述用户车辆位置之间的方位关系和所述服务评价指标,计算所述停车场的当前推荐参考值;以及a reference value calculation unit, configured to calculate a current recommended reference value of the parking lot according to an orientation relationship between the parking lot and the location of the user vehicle and the service evaluation indicator;
停车诱导单元,用于将计算得到的当前推荐参考值最大的停车场设置为所述用户车辆的目标停车场,根据所述目标停车场对所述用户车辆进行停车诱导。The parking inducing unit is configured to set the calculated parking lot with the current recommended reference value as the target parking lot of the user vehicle, and perform parking induction on the user vehicle according to the target parking lot.
另一方面,本发明还提供了一种计算设备,包括存储器、处理器以及存储在所述存储器中并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时实现如所述停车诱导方法的步骤。In another aspect, the present invention also provides a computing device including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and operable on the processor, the processor implementing the computer program The steps of the parking induction method as described.
另一方面,本发明还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存 储介质存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如所述停车诱导方法的步骤。In another aspect, the present invention also provides a computer readable storage medium, the computer readable storage The storage medium stores a computer program that, when executed by the processor, implements the steps of the parking inducing method.
本发明获取预设区域内的停车场的公示信息,根据公示信息计算停车场的硬件评价指标,获取预设区域内的停车场之间的位置连接关系,根据位置连接关系和硬件评价指标计算停车场的服务评价指标,并将计算得到的服务评价指标存储在停车场公示数据库中,当接收到用户车辆的停车诱导请求时,获取用户车辆的当前位置,根据用户车辆的当前位置,从预先设置的停车场公示数据库中获取包括当前位置的预设范围内的停车场以及停车场的服务评价指标,根据停车场与用户车辆位置之间的方位关系和服务评价指标,计算停车场的当前推荐参考值,将计算得到的当前推荐参考值最大的停车场设置为用户车辆的目标停车场,根据目标停车场对用户车辆进行停车诱导,从而通过使用根据停车场的公示信息计算得到的服务评价指标作为停车诱导的参考数据,优化了停车场停车诱导参考数据的获取和计算过程,降低了停车诱导数据存储的硬件要求,减少了停车诱导的数据计算量,进而降低了停车诱导的复杂度。The invention acquires the publicity information of the parking lot in the preset area, calculates the hardware evaluation index of the parking lot according to the public information, acquires the position connection relationship between the parking lots in the preset area, and calculates the parking according to the position connection relationship and the hardware evaluation index. The service evaluation index of the field, and storing the calculated service evaluation index in the parking lot publicity database, when receiving the parking induction request of the user vehicle, acquiring the current location of the user vehicle, and presetting according to the current location of the user vehicle The parking lot publicity database obtains the service evaluation index of the parking lot and the parking lot within the preset range including the current location, and calculates the current recommended reference of the parking lot according to the orientation relationship between the parking lot and the location of the user's vehicle and the service evaluation index. The value is obtained by setting the calculated parking lot with the current recommended reference value as the target parking lot of the user's vehicle, and parking the user's vehicle according to the target parking lot, thereby using the service evaluation index calculated according to the publicity information of the parking lot as Parking induced reference data, Induction of the parking reference data acquisition and calculation, the parking guidance data storage reduced hardware requirements, reduce the amount of data calculated parking guidance, thus reducing the complexity of the parking guidance.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是本发明实施例一提供的停车诱导方法的实现流程图;1 is a flowchart showing an implementation of a parking guidance method according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图2是停车场公示牌;Figure 2 is a parking lot public sign;
图3是停车场的图形结构;Figure 3 is a graphical structure of a parking lot;
图4是在预设坐标系中停车场和用户车辆的示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of a parking lot and a user's vehicle in a preset coordinate system;
图5是计算得到的各个停车场的当前推荐参考值的结果示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the results of the current recommended reference values of the respective parking lots;
图6是本发明实施例二提供的停车诱导装置的结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural view of a parking guidance device according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图7是本发明实施例三提供的停车诱导装置的结构示意图;以及7 is a schematic structural diagram of a parking guidance device according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
图8是本发明实施例四提供的计算设备的结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a computing device according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
以下结合具体实施例对本发明的具体实现进行详细描述:The specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments:
实施例一:Embodiment 1:
图1示出了本发明实施例一提供的停车诱导方法的实现流程,为了便于说明,仅示出了与本发明实施例相关的部分,详述如下:FIG. 1 is a flowchart showing an implementation process of a parking inference method according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. For convenience of description, only parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown, which are described in detail as follows:
在步骤S101中,获取预设区域内的停车场的公示信息,根据公示信息计算停车场的硬件评价指标。In step S101, the public information of the parking lot in the preset area is acquired, and the hardware evaluation index of the parking lot is calculated according to the public information.
本发明实施例适用于停车诱导设备,以方便根据用户车辆的当前位置对用户车辆进行停车诱导,从而解决用户停车难的问题。在本发明实施例中,获取预设区域内停车场的公示信息并建立对应的公示信息数据库,以方便在后续的停车诱导过程中使用公示信息数据库中的数据,之后,根据停车场的公示信息计算停车场的硬件评价指标。The embodiment of the invention is applicable to the parking guidance device, so as to facilitate the parking induction of the user vehicle according to the current position of the user's vehicle, thereby solving the problem that the user is difficult to park. In the embodiment of the present invention, the public information of the parking lot in the preset area is acquired and a corresponding public information database is established to facilitate the use of the data in the public information database in the subsequent parking induction process, and then, according to the public information of the parking lot. Calculate the hardware evaluation indicators of the parking lot.
其中,预设区域可以为预设的城市区域,例如,北京市、深圳市,公示信息为每个停车场的备案信息,可以与停车场公示牌(如图2所示)上公示信息相同,包括停车场类型(例如,不对外开放类型、住宅类型、社会公共类型)、停车场车位总数和停车场收费标准等信息,停车场的硬件评价指标反映了停车场硬件方面可接受用户车辆停车的能力,停车场的服务评价指标反映了停车场可接受用户车辆停车的综合能力。The preset area may be a preset urban area, for example, Beijing, Shenzhen, and the public information is the filing information of each parking lot, and may be the same as the public information displayed on the parking lot public sign (shown in FIG. 2). Including parking lot type (for example, non-opening type, residential type, social public type), parking lot parking space and parking lot charging standards, etc. The parking lot hardware evaluation index reflects the parking lot hardware aspect acceptable user vehicle parking Capacity, the service evaluation index of the parking lot reflects the comprehensive ability of the parking lot to accept the parking of the user's vehicle.
优选地,在根据公示信息计算停车场的硬件评价指标时,首先根据停车场的公示信息计算停车场的停车服务特征值,然后根据停车服务特征值计算停车场的硬件评价指标,从而提高计算的准确性。其中,停车服务特征值可以包括服务公开度因子、服务能力因子、选择意愿因子等。Preferably, when calculating the hardware evaluation index of the parking lot according to the public information, first calculating the parking service characteristic value of the parking lot according to the publicity information of the parking lot, and then calculating the hardware evaluation index of the parking lot according to the parking service characteristic value, thereby improving the calculation accuracy. The parking service feature value may include a service visibility factor, a service capability factor, a selection willing factor, and the like.
具体地,可以使用字母a来表示服务公开度因子,a∈[0,1],a越趋近于0,表示该停车场面向社会开放的意愿越低,a越趋近于1,表示该停车场面向社会 开放的意愿越高;可以使用字母b来表示服务能力因子,b≥0,b越趋近于0,表示该停车场的服务能力越低,b越趋近于1,表示该停车场的服务能力越高(即停车位越多);可以使用字母c来表示选择意愿因子,c≥1,当c=1时,表示该停车场免费,即在价格上最具竞争力,c越大表示停车场收费价格越昂贵,价格竞争力越弱。Specifically, the letter a can be used to indicate the service visibility factor, a ∈ [0, 1], and the closer to 0, the lower the willingness of the parking lot to open to the society, and the closer a is to 1, indicating that Parking lot facing the society The higher the willingness to open; the letter b can be used to indicate the service capability factor, b≥0, and the b is closer to 0, indicating that the service capacity of the parking lot is lower, and b is closer to 1, indicating the service of the parking lot. The higher the ability (that is, the more parking spaces); the letter c can be used to indicate the choice of willingness factor, c ≥ 1, when c = 1, it means that the parking lot is free, that is, the most competitive price, the larger c The more expensive the parking lot is, the weaker the price competitiveness.
优选地,在根据停车场的停车服务特征值计算停车场的硬件评价指标时,如果预设区域中有n个停车场,则首先根据所有n个停车场的停车服务特征值构建特征矩阵{ai,bi,ci}(i=1,..,n),然后根据公式
Figure PCTCN2017105480-appb-000001
计算停车场Pi的硬件评价指标,其中,||||为向量的一阶范数符号,||b||、||c||是对停车服务特征值的列向量b、c取一阶范数。这样,在计算停车场的硬件评价指标时,具有大容量且低收费特征的社会公共类停车场的硬件评价指标较高,具有小容量且高收费特征的住宅类停车场的硬件评价指标较低,从而提高了硬件评价指标的准确性。
Preferably, when calculating the hardware evaluation index of the parking lot according to the parking service characteristic value of the parking lot, if there are n parking lots in the preset area, the feature matrix is first constructed according to the parking service feature values of all n parking lots {a i , b i , c i }(i=1,..,n), then according to the formula
Figure PCTCN2017105480-appb-000001
Calculating the hardware evaluation index of the parking lot P i , where |||| is a first-order norm symbol of the vector, ||b||, ||c|| is a column vector b, c of the parking service feature value Order norm. In this way, when calculating the hardware evaluation index of the parking lot, the hardware evaluation index of the social public parking lot with large capacity and low charging characteristics is high, and the hardware evaluation index of the residential parking lot with small capacity and high charging characteristics is low. , thus improving the accuracy of hardware evaluation indicators.
在步骤S102中,获取预设区域内的停车场之间的位置连接关系,根据位置连接关系和硬件评价指标计算停车场的服务评价指标,并将计算得到的服务评价指标存储在停车场公示数据库中。In step S102, the location connection relationship between the parking lots in the preset area is acquired, the service evaluation index of the parking lot is calculated according to the location connection relationship and the hardware evaluation index, and the calculated service evaluation index is stored in the parking lot publicity database. in.
在本发明实施例中,获取停车场的公示信息之后,首先获取预设区域内的停车场之间的位置连接关系,停车场Pi之间的位置连接关系如图3所示的停车场图形结构,以获取位置连接关系对停车诱导的影响,并根据位置连接关系和硬件评价指标计算停车场的服务评价指标,最后将计算得到的服务评价指标存储在停车场公示数据库中,从而使用停车场的公示信息为后续的停车诱导提供参考数据,简化了停车场数据的获取过程,降低了停车诱导数据存储的硬件要求。其中,图3中的Lij为停车场Pi到停车场Pj的距离,i,j=1,…,n,为简化计算,假设Lij=LjiIn the embodiment of the present invention, after obtaining the publicity information of the parking lot, first obtaining the location connection relationship between the parking lots in the preset area, and the location connection relationship between the parking lots P i is as shown in FIG. Structure, in order to obtain the influence of location connection relationship on parking induction, and calculate the service evaluation index of the parking lot according to the location connection relationship and the hardware evaluation index, and finally store the calculated service evaluation index in the parking lot publicity database, thereby using the parking lot The publicity information provides reference data for subsequent parking guidance, which simplifies the acquisition process of parking lot data and reduces the hardware requirements for parking induced data storage. Wherein, L ij in FIG. 3 is the distance from the parking lot P i to the parking lot P j , i, j=1, . . . , n, and for simplifying the calculation, it is assumed that L ij =L ji .
优选地,在根据停车场的位置连接关系和硬件评价指标计算停车场的服务评价指标时,根据预设区域内的停车场之间的位置连接关系,使用公式
Figure PCTCN2017105480-appb-000002
对停车场的硬件评价指标进行迭代计算,直至达到预设收敛条件时停止迭代,得到停车场的服务评价指标,从而提高了服务评价指标的计算准确性。其中,预设收敛条件可以为
Figure PCTCN2017105480-appb-000003
ε为一充分小的预设值,
Figure PCTCN2017105480-appb-000004
为停车场Pi在预设区域内的停车场图形结构中的服务权值,且初始值为
Figure PCTCN2017105480-appb-000005
达到预设收敛条件时停车场的服务评价指标越高,表示该停车场在预设区域内的评价越高,k表示迭代的次数,q是一个位于[0,1]之间的可调因子,优选地,将q设置为q=0.85,从而提高服务评价指标的准确性。
Preferably, when calculating the service evaluation index of the parking lot according to the location connection relationship and the hardware evaluation index of the parking lot, the formula is used according to the location connection relationship between the parking lots in the preset area.
Figure PCTCN2017105480-appb-000002
The hardware evaluation index of the parking lot is iteratively calculated, and the iteration is stopped until the preset convergence condition is reached, and the service evaluation index of the parking lot is obtained, thereby improving the calculation accuracy of the service evaluation index. The preset convergence condition may be
Figure PCTCN2017105480-appb-000003
ε is a sufficiently small preset value,
Figure PCTCN2017105480-appb-000004
The service weight in the parking lot graphic structure of the parking lot P i in the preset area, and the initial value is
Figure PCTCN2017105480-appb-000005
The higher the service evaluation index of the parking lot when the preset convergence condition is reached, the higher the evaluation of the parking lot in the preset area, k is the number of iterations, and q is a adjustable factor between [0, 1]. Preferably, q is set to q=0.85, thereby improving the accuracy of the service evaluation index.
在步骤S103中,当接收到用户车辆的停车诱导请求时,获取用户车辆的当前位置。In step S103, when the parking guidance request of the user's vehicle is received, the current position of the user's vehicle is acquired.
在本发明实施例中,当接收到用户车辆的停车诱导请求时,说明用户需要在附近的停车场寻找停车位,以进行停车,此时,获取用户车辆的当前位置,以根据车辆的位置获取停车场。In the embodiment of the present invention, when receiving the parking induction request of the user vehicle, it is stated that the user needs to find a parking space in a nearby parking lot to perform parking. At this time, the current location of the user vehicle is acquired to obtain according to the location of the vehicle. parking lot.
在步骤S104中,根据用户车辆的当前位置,从预先设置的停车场公示数据库中获取包括当前位置的预设范围内的停车场以及停车场的服务评价指标。In step S104, based on the current location of the user's vehicle, the parking lot and the parking lot's service evaluation index including the current location are acquired from the preset parking lot publicity database.
在本发明实施例中,获取用户车辆的当前位置之后,首先根据用户车辆的当前位置,从预先设置的停车场公示数据库中获取包括用户车辆的当前位置的预设范围内的停车场,并将这些停车场作为候选停车场,然后获取这些停车场的服务评价指标,以根据服务评价指标从这些停车场中进行进一步的选择,其中,服务评价指标为预先根据停车场的公示信息计算得到并存储在停车场公示数据库中的数据,从而使用根据停车场的公示信息计算得到的服务评价指标作为停车诱导的参考数据,优化了获取停车场停车诱导参考数据的过程。In the embodiment of the present invention, after acquiring the current location of the user's vehicle, first obtaining a parking lot within a preset range including the current location of the user's vehicle from the preset parking lot publicity database according to the current location of the user's vehicle, and These parking lots are used as candidate parking lots, and then the service evaluation indicators of the parking lots are obtained to further select from the parking lots according to the service evaluation indicators, wherein the service evaluation indicators are calculated and stored in advance according to the publicity information of the parking lots. The data in the database is disclosed in the parking lot, so that the service evaluation index calculated based on the publicity information of the parking lot is used as the reference data for the parking guidance, and the process of obtaining the parking parking guidance reference data is optimized.
优选地,获取停车场的预设范围为以用户车辆的当前位置为中心、且以预设长度为半径的圆形范围,从而确保获取的停车场方便用户车辆进行就近停车。进一步优选地,当预设范围内没有停车场时,预设长度可根据预设更新方式进 行更新,以获取用户车辆附近的停车场。Preferably, the preset range of the acquired parking lot is a circular range centered on the current position of the user's vehicle and having a radius of the preset length, thereby ensuring that the acquired parking lot is convenient for the user vehicle to perform the nearby parking. Further preferably, when there is no parking lot within the preset range, the preset length may be updated according to a preset update manner. The line is updated to get the parking lot near the user's vehicle.
在步骤S105中,根据停车场与用户车辆位置之间的方位关系和服务评价指标,计算停车场的当前推荐参考值。In step S105, the current recommended reference value of the parking lot is calculated based on the orientation relationship between the parking lot and the location of the user's vehicle and the service evaluation index.
在本发明实施例中,获取包括当前位置的预设范围内的停车场之后,首先获取这些停车场与用户车辆位置之间的方位关系,然后根据这些停车场与用户车辆位置之间的方位关系和服务评价指标,计算这些停车场的当前推荐参考值,停车场的当前推荐参考值反映了用户车辆行驶至停车场的所需时间、需要花费的行驶成本和可成功在停车场停车的概率。In the embodiment of the present invention, after acquiring the parking lot in the preset range including the current location, first acquiring the orientation relationship between the parking lot and the location of the user's vehicle, and then according to the orientation relationship between the parking lot and the location of the user's vehicle. And the service evaluation index, the current recommended reference value of the parking lot is calculated, and the current recommended reference value of the parking lot reflects the time required for the user's vehicle to drive to the parking lot, the driving cost to be spent, and the probability that the parking lot can be successfully parked.
优选地,在根据这些停车场与用户车辆位置之间的方位关系和计算得到的服务评价指标,计算这些停车场的当前推荐参考值时,首先根据这些停车场与用户车辆位置之间的方位关系,计算这些停车场的当前便利度,停车场的当前便利度反映了用户车辆从当前位置行驶至停车场的便利程度,然后根据这些停车场的当前便利度和服务评价指标,计算这些停车场的当前推荐参考值,从而提高了计算的准确性。Preferably, when calculating the current recommended reference values of the parking lots according to the orientation relationship between the parking lot and the location of the user's vehicle and the calculated service evaluation index, firstly, according to the orientation relationship between the parking lots and the position of the user's vehicle. Calculate the current convenience of these parking lots. The current convenience of the parking lot reflects the convenience of the user's vehicles from the current location to the parking lot. Then, based on the current convenience and service evaluation indicators of these parking lots, the parking lots are calculated. Reference values are currently recommended, which improves the accuracy of the calculation.
进一步优选地,在根据停车场与用户车辆位置之间的方位关系,计算停车场的当前便利度时,首先根据用户车辆的当前位置,获取用户车辆在预设坐标系中的车辆坐标,并获取停车场在预设坐标系中的停车场坐标,然后在预设坐标系中,根据停车场坐标和车辆坐标,计算停车场的当前便利度,从而提高了计算当前便利度的准确性。优选地,预设坐标系为经纬度坐标系,从而方便对地理空间位置进行坐标表示。Further preferably, when calculating the current convenience of the parking lot according to the orientation relationship between the parking lot and the location of the user's vehicle, first acquiring the vehicle coordinates of the user's vehicle in the preset coordinate system according to the current position of the user's vehicle, and acquiring The parking lot coordinates of the parking lot in the preset coordinate system, and then in the preset coordinate system, the current convenience of the parking lot is calculated according to the parking lot coordinates and the vehicle coordinates, thereby improving the accuracy of calculating the current convenience. Preferably, the preset coordinate system is a latitude and longitude coordinate system, thereby facilitating coordinate representation of the geospatial position.
进一步优选地,在根据这些停车场的当前便利度和服务评价指标,计算这些停车场的当前推荐参考值时,首先根据停车场在预设坐标系中的停车场坐标,获取停车场在预设坐标系中所处的象限,然后获取用户车辆的行驶方向,根据停车场在预设坐标系中所处的象限和用户车辆的行驶方向,为停车场设置当前便利度的权重,停车场在预设坐标系中所处的象限、停车场坐标、用户车辆的行驶方向以及用户车辆坐标具体地如图4所示,最后根据停车场的当前便利度、 服务评价指标以及当前便利度的权重,计算各个停车场的当前推荐参考值,从而进一步提高了计算的准确性。Further preferably, when calculating the current recommended reference values of the parking lots according to the current convenience and service evaluation indicators of the parking lots, first obtaining the parking lot at the preset according to the parking lot coordinates of the parking lot in the preset coordinate system. The quadrant in the coordinate system, and then obtain the driving direction of the user's vehicle. According to the quadrant of the parking lot in the preset coordinate system and the driving direction of the user's vehicle, the current convenience weight is set for the parking lot. Set the quadrant in the coordinate system, the parking lot coordinates, the driving direction of the user's vehicle, and the user's vehicle coordinates, as shown in Figure 4, and finally according to the current convenience of the parking lot, The service evaluation index and the weight of the current convenience are used to calculate the current recommended reference value of each parking lot, thereby further improving the accuracy of the calculation.
优选地,可以使用公式
Figure PCTCN2017105480-appb-000006
计算各个停车场的当前推荐参考值,从而提高了当前推荐参考值的计算准确性,进而提高停车诱导的成功率。其中,
Figure PCTCN2017105480-appb-000007
表示车辆到停车场之间的交通成本(即从一个停车场行驶到另一个停车场的成本)对停车场选择的影响,di表示i停车场到用户车辆的距离,α表示i停车场的当前便利度的权重,βlnPRi则表示i停车场的服务评价指标对停车场选择的影响,lnPRi表示i停车场的服务评价指标,β表示服务评价指标的预设权重。
Preferably, a formula can be used
Figure PCTCN2017105480-appb-000006
Calculate the current recommended reference value of each parking lot, thereby improving the calculation accuracy of the current recommended reference value, thereby improving the success rate of parking induction. among them,
Figure PCTCN2017105480-appb-000007
Indicates the impact of the cost of transportation between the vehicle and the parking lot (ie the cost of driving from one parking lot to another) on the choice of parking lot, d i indicates the distance from the parking lot to the user's vehicle, and α indicates the parking lot of the i. The current convenience weight, βlnPR i indicates the impact of the service evaluation index of the i parking lot on the parking lot selection, lnPR i represents the service evaluation index of the i parking lot, and β represents the preset weight of the service evaluation index.
在步骤S106中,将计算得到的当前推荐参考值最大的停车场设置为用户车辆的目标停车场,根据目标停车场对用户车辆进行停车诱导。In step S106, the calculated parking lot with the current recommended reference value is set as the target parking lot of the user's vehicle, and the parking of the user is induced according to the target parking lot.
在本发明实施例中,停车场的当前推荐参考值越大,则用户可以在最短时间内花费最低的行驶成本在这个停车场里找到停车位并停车的概率就越大,具体地,计算得到的各个停车场的当前推荐参考值可以如图5所示,因此,计算各个停车场的当前推荐参考值之后,首先对各个停车场的当前推荐参考值进行大小比较,找出其中当前推荐参考值最大的停车场,然后将这个停车场设置为用户车辆的目标停车场,最后根据目标停车场的位置,生成停车诱导方案,根据生成的停车诱导方案对用户车辆进行停车诱导,从而提高了停车诱导的成功率。In the embodiment of the present invention, the larger the current recommended reference value of the parking lot, the more the user can spend the minimum driving cost in the shortest time, and the probability of finding the parking space in the parking lot and parking is larger, specifically, the calculation is obtained. The current recommended reference value of each parking lot may be as shown in FIG. 5 . Therefore, after calculating the current recommended reference value of each parking lot, first compare the current recommended reference values of the respective parking lots to find the current recommended reference value. The largest parking lot is then set as the target parking lot of the user's vehicle. Finally, according to the location of the target parking lot, a parking guidance scheme is generated, and the parking induction of the user vehicle is performed according to the generated parking induction scheme, thereby improving parking induction. Success rate.
在本发明实施例中,通过使用根据停车场的公示信息计算得到的服务评价指标作为停车诱导的参考数据,优化了停车场停车诱导参考数据的获取和计算过程,降低了停车诱导数据存储的硬件要求,减少了停车诱导的数据计算量,进而降低了停车诱导的复杂度。In the embodiment of the present invention, by using the service evaluation index calculated according to the publicity information of the parking lot as the parking induced reference data, the acquisition and calculation process of the parking parking guidance reference data is optimized, and the hardware of the parking induced data storage is reduced. The requirement is that the amount of parking-induced data calculation is reduced, thereby reducing the complexity of parking induction.
实施例二:Embodiment 2:
图6示出了本发明实施例二提供的停车诱导装置的结构,为了便于说明,仅示出了与本发明实施例相关的部分,其中包括:FIG. 6 shows the structure of the parking inducing device provided by the second embodiment of the present invention. For the convenience of description, only parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown, including:
指标计算单元61,用于获取预设区域内的停车场的公示信息,根据公示信息计算停车场的硬件评价指标。The indicator calculation unit 61 is configured to acquire publicity information of the parking lot in the preset area, and calculate a hardware evaluation index of the parking lot according to the publicity information.
数据存储单元62,用于获取预设区域内的停车场之间的位置连接关系,根据位置连接关系和硬件评价指标计算停车场的服务评价指标,并将计算得到的服务评价指标存储在停车场公示数据库中。The data storage unit 62 is configured to acquire a location connection relationship between the parking lots in the preset area, calculate a service evaluation index of the parking lot according to the location connection relationship and the hardware evaluation index, and store the calculated service evaluation indicator in the parking lot. In the public database.
车辆位置获取单元63,用于当接收到用户车辆的停车诱导请求时,获取用户车辆的当前位置。The vehicle location acquisition unit 63 is configured to acquire a current location of the user vehicle when receiving the parking induction request of the user vehicle.
指标获取单元64,用于根据用户车辆的当前位置,从预先设置的停车场公示数据库中获取包括当前位置的预设范围内的停车场以及停车场的服务评价指标。The indicator obtaining unit 64 is configured to acquire, from the preset parking lot publicity database, a service evaluation index of the parking lot and the parking lot within a preset range of the current location according to the current location of the user's vehicle.
参考值计算单元65,用于根据停车场与用户车辆位置之间的方位关系和服务评价指标,计算停车场的当前推荐参考值。The reference value calculation unit 65 is configured to calculate a current recommended reference value of the parking lot according to the orientation relationship between the parking lot and the location of the user's vehicle and the service evaluation index.
停车诱导单元66,用于将计算得到的当前推荐参考值最大的停车场设置为用户车辆的目标停车场,根据目标停车场对用户车辆进行停车诱导。The parking inducing unit 66 is configured to set the calculated parking lot with the current recommended reference value as the target parking lot of the user vehicle, and perform parking induction on the user vehicle according to the target parking lot.
在本发明实施例中,通过指标计算单元61获取预设区域内的停车场的公示信息,根据公示信息计算停车场的硬件评价指标,通过数据存储单元获取预设区域内的停车场之间的位置连接关系,根据位置连接关系和硬件评价指标计算停车场的服务评价指标,并将计算得到的服务评价指标存储在停车场公示数据库中,当接收到用户车辆的停车诱导请求时,车辆位置获取单元63获取用户车辆的当前位置,以根据用户车辆的当前位置进行准确的停车诱导。之后,指标获取单元64根据用户车辆的当前位置,从预先设置的停车场公示数据库中获取包括当前位置的预设范围内的停车场以及停车场的服务评价指标,参考值计算单元65根据停车场与用户车辆位置之间的方位关系和服务评价指标,计算停车场的当前推荐参考值,从而降低了停车诱导对先验数据的依赖性,同时提高了 停车场的当前推荐参考值的准确性,停车诱导单元66将计算得到的当前推荐参考值最大的停车场设置为用户车辆的目标停车场,根据目标停车场对用户车辆进行停车诱导,从而通过使用根据停车场的公示信息计算得到的服务评价指标作为停车诱导的参考数据,优化了停车场停车诱导参考数据的计算过程,降低了停车诱导数据存储的硬件要求,减少了停车诱导的数据计算量,进而降低了停车诱导的复杂度。In the embodiment of the present invention, the public information of the parking lot in the preset area is obtained by the index calculating unit 61, the hardware evaluation index of the parking lot is calculated according to the public information, and the parking spaces in the preset area are obtained by the data storage unit. The location connection relationship is calculated according to the location connection relationship and the hardware evaluation index, and the calculated service evaluation index is stored in the parking lot publicity database, and when the parking induction request of the user vehicle is received, the vehicle location acquisition is performed. Unit 63 acquires the current location of the user's vehicle to make accurate parking induction based on the current location of the user's vehicle. After that, the indicator obtaining unit 64 acquires the parking lot and the service evaluation index of the parking lot within the preset range including the current location from the preset parking lot publicity database according to the current location of the user's vehicle, and the reference value calculating unit 65 according to the parking lot. Calculating the current recommended reference value of the parking lot with the orientation relationship and service evaluation index between the user's vehicle position, thereby reducing the dependence of the parking guidance on the prior data, and improving the dependence The parking recommendation unit 66 sets the calculated parking lot with the current recommended reference value as the target parking lot of the user's vehicle, and performs parking induction on the user's vehicle according to the target parking lot, thereby using the accuracy of the current recommended reference value of the parking lot. The service evaluation index calculated according to the publicity information of the parking lot is used as the reference data for parking guidance, and the calculation process of the parking parking guidance reference data is optimized, the hardware requirement of the parking induction data storage is reduced, and the calculation amount of the parking-induced data is reduced. This reduces the complexity of parking induction.
在本发明实施例中,停车诱导装置的各单元可由相应的硬件或软件单元实现,各单元可以为独立的软、硬件单元,也可以集成为一个软、硬件单元,在此不用以限制本发明。In the embodiment of the present invention, each unit of the parking inducing device may be implemented by a corresponding hardware or software unit, and each unit may be an independent software and hardware unit, or may be integrated into one soft and hardware unit, and the present invention is not limited thereto. .
实施例三:Embodiment 3:
图7示出了本发明实施例三提供的停车诱导装置的结构,为了便于说明,仅示出了与本发明实施例相关的部分,其中包括:FIG. 7 shows a structure of a parking guidance device according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. For convenience of description, only parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown, including:
指标计算单元71,用于获取预设区域内的停车场的公示信息,根据公示信息获取停车场的硬件评价指标。The indicator calculation unit 71 is configured to acquire publicity information of the parking lot in the preset area, and obtain a hardware evaluation index of the parking lot according to the publicity information.
在本发明实施例中,预设区域可以为预设的城市区域,例如,北京市、深圳市,公示信息为每个停车场的备案信息,可以与停车场公示牌上公示信息相同,包括停车场类型(例如,不对外开放类型、住宅类型、社会公共类型)、停车场车位总数和停车场收费标准等信息,停车场的硬件评价指标反映了停车场硬件方面可接受用户车辆停车的能力,停车场的服务评价指标反映了停车场可接受用户车辆停车的综合能力。In the embodiment of the present invention, the preset area may be a preset urban area, for example, Beijing, Shenzhen, and the public information is the filing information of each parking lot, and may be the same as the public information on the parking lot public sign, including parking. The type of field (for example, non-opening type, residential type, social public type), parking lot parking space and parking lot charging standard, etc., the hardware evaluation index of the parking lot reflects the ability of the parking lot hardware to accept the parking of the user vehicle. The service evaluation index of the parking lot reflects the comprehensive ability of the parking lot to accept the parking of the user's vehicle.
在本发明实施例中,进行停车诱导之前,指标计算单元71首先获取预设区域内停车场的公示信息并建立对应的公示信息数据库,以方便在后续的停车诱导过程中使用公示信息数据库中的数据,之后,根据停车场的公示信息计算停车场的硬件评价指标,从而为后续的停车诱导提供参考数据。In the embodiment of the present invention, before the parking induction is performed, the index calculation unit 71 first acquires the publicity information of the parking lot in the preset area and establishes a corresponding public information database to facilitate use in the public information database in the subsequent parking induction process. After the data, the hardware evaluation index of the parking lot is calculated according to the publicity information of the parking lot, thereby providing reference data for subsequent parking guidance.
优选地,使用字母a来表示服务公开度因子,a∈[0,1],a越趋近于0,表示该停车场面向社会开放的意愿越低,a越趋近于1,表示该停车场面向社会开 放的意愿越高;进一步地,使用字母b来表示服务能力因子,b≥0,b越趋近于0,表示该停车场的服务能力越低,b越趋近于1,表示该停车场的服务能力越高(即停车位越多);进一步地,使用字母c来表示选择意愿因子,c≥1,当c=1时,表示该停车场免费,即在价格上最具竞争力,c越大表示停车场收费价格越昂贵,价格竞争力越弱。Preferably, the letter a is used to indicate the service visibility factor, a ∈ [0, 1], and the closer to 0, the lower the willingness of the parking lot to open to the society, and the closer a is to 1, indicating the parking. Scenes open to society The higher the willingness to release; further, the letter b is used to indicate the service capability factor, b ≥ 0, and b is closer to 0, indicating that the service capacity of the parking lot is lower, and b is closer to 1, indicating that the parking lot is The higher the service capacity (that is, the more parking spaces); further, the letter c is used to indicate the choice of willingness factor, c ≥ 1, when c = 1, it means that the parking lot is free, that is, the most competitive price, The larger c, the more expensive the parking lot is, and the weaker the price competitiveness.
优选地,在根据停车场的停车服务特征值计算停车场的硬件评价指标时,如果预设区域中有n个停车场,则首先根据所有n个停车场的停车服务特征值构建特征矩阵{ai,bi,ci}(i=1,..,n),然后根据公式
Figure PCTCN2017105480-appb-000008
计算停车场Pi的硬件评价指标,其中,||||为向量的一阶范数符号,||b||、||c||是对停车服务特征值的列向量b、c取一阶范数。这样,在计算停车场的硬件评价指标时,具有大容量且低收费特征的社会公共类停车场的硬件评价指标较高,具有小容量且高收费特征的住宅类停车场的硬件评价指标较低,从而提高了硬件评价指标的准确性。
Preferably, when calculating the hardware evaluation index of the parking lot according to the parking service characteristic value of the parking lot, if there are n parking lots in the preset area, the feature matrix is first constructed according to the parking service feature values of all n parking lots {a i , b i , c i }(i=1,..,n), then according to the formula
Figure PCTCN2017105480-appb-000008
Calculating the hardware evaluation index of the parking lot P i , where |||| is a first-order norm symbol of the vector, ||b||, ||c|| is a column vector b, c of the parking service feature value Order norm. In this way, when calculating the hardware evaluation index of the parking lot, the hardware evaluation index of the social public parking lot with large capacity and low charging characteristics is high, and the hardware evaluation index of the residential parking lot with small capacity and high charging characteristics is low. , thus improving the accuracy of hardware evaluation indicators.
数据存储单元72,用于获取预设区域内的停车场之间的位置连接关系,根据位置连接关系和硬件评价指标计算停车场的服务评价指标,并将计算得到的服务评价指标存储在停车场公示数据库中。The data storage unit 72 is configured to acquire a location connection relationship between the parking lots in the preset area, calculate a service evaluation index of the parking lot according to the location connection relationship and the hardware evaluation index, and store the calculated service evaluation indicator in the parking lot. In the public database.
在本发明实施例中,计算停车场的硬件评价指标之后,数据存储单元72首先获取预设区域内的停车场之间的位置连接关系,以获取位置连接关系对停车诱导的影响,然后根据位置连接关系和硬件评价指标计算停车场的服务评价指标,从而使用停车场的公示信息为后续的停车诱导提供参考数据,简化了停车场数据的获取过程,降低了停车诱导数据存储的硬件要求。In the embodiment of the present invention, after calculating the hardware evaluation index of the parking lot, the data storage unit 72 first acquires the location connection relationship between the parking lots in the preset area, to obtain the influence of the location connection relationship on the parking induction, and then according to the location. The connection relationship and the hardware evaluation index calculate the service evaluation index of the parking lot, thereby using the public information of the parking lot to provide reference data for the subsequent parking guidance, simplifying the acquisition process of the parking lot data, and reducing the hardware requirements of the parking induced data storage.
优选地,在根据停车场的位置连接关系和硬件评价指标计算停车场的服务评价指标时,根据预设区域内的停车场之间的位置连接关系,使用公式
Figure PCTCN2017105480-appb-000009
对停车场的硬件评价指标进行迭代计算,直至达到预设收敛条件时停止迭代,得到停车场的服务评价指标,从而 提高了服务评价指标的计算准确性。其中,预设收敛条件可以为
Figure PCTCN2017105480-appb-000010
ε为一充分小的预设值,停车场的服务评价指标越高,表示该停车场在预设区域内的评价越高,
Figure PCTCN2017105480-appb-000011
为停车场Pi在预设区域内的停车场图形结构中的服务权值,且初始值为
Figure PCTCN2017105480-appb-000012
达到预设收敛条件时停车场的服务评价指标越高,表示该停车场在预设区域内的评价越高,k表示迭代的次数,q是一个位于[0,1]之间的可调因子,优选地,将q设置为q=0.85,从而提高服务评价指标的准确性。
Preferably, when calculating the service evaluation index of the parking lot according to the location connection relationship and the hardware evaluation index of the parking lot, the formula is used according to the location connection relationship between the parking lots in the preset area.
Figure PCTCN2017105480-appb-000009
The hardware evaluation index of the parking lot is iteratively calculated, and the iteration is stopped until the preset convergence condition is reached, and the service evaluation index of the parking lot is obtained, thereby improving the calculation accuracy of the service evaluation index. The preset convergence condition may be
Figure PCTCN2017105480-appb-000010
ε is a sufficiently small preset value, and the higher the service evaluation index of the parking lot, the higher the evaluation of the parking lot in the preset area.
Figure PCTCN2017105480-appb-000011
The service weight in the parking lot graphic structure of the parking lot P i in the preset area, and the initial value is
Figure PCTCN2017105480-appb-000012
The higher the service evaluation index of the parking lot when the preset convergence condition is reached, the higher the evaluation of the parking lot in the preset area, k is the number of iterations, and q is a adjustable factor between [0, 1]. Preferably, q is set to q=0.85, thereby improving the accuracy of the service evaluation index.
车辆位置获取单元73,用于当接收到用户车辆的停车诱导请求时,获取用户车辆的当前位置。The vehicle location obtaining unit 73 is configured to acquire a current location of the user's vehicle when receiving the parking induction request of the user's vehicle.
在本发明实施例中,当接收到用户车辆的停车诱导请求时,说明用户需要在附近的停车场寻找停车位,以进行停车,此时,车辆位置获取单元73获取用户车辆的当前位置,以根据车辆的位置获取停车场。In the embodiment of the present invention, when receiving the parking induction request of the user vehicle, the user needs to find a parking space in the nearby parking lot to perform parking. At this time, the vehicle location acquiring unit 73 acquires the current location of the user's vehicle, Get parking lots based on the location of the vehicle.
指标获取单元74,用于根据用户车辆的当前位置,从预先设置的停车场公示数据库中获取包括当前位置的预设范围内的停车场以及停车场的服务评价指标。The indicator obtaining unit 74 is configured to acquire, from the preset parking lot publicity database, a service evaluation index of the parking lot and the parking lot within a preset range of the current location according to the current location of the user's vehicle.
在本发明实施例中,获取用户车辆的当前位置之后,指标获取单元74首先根据用户车辆的当前位置,从预先建立的公示信息数据库中获取包括用户车辆的当前位置的预设范围内的停车场,并将这些停车场作为候选停车场,然后获取这些停车场的服务评价指标,以根据服务评价指标从这些停车场中进行进一步的选择,其中,服务评价指标为预先根据停车场的公示信息计算得到并存储在停车场公示数据库中的数据,从而使用根据停车场的公示信息计算得到的服务评价指标作为停车诱导的参考数据,优化了获取停车场停车诱导参考数据的过程。In the embodiment of the present invention, after acquiring the current location of the user's vehicle, the indicator obtaining unit 74 first acquires a parking lot within a preset range including the current location of the user's vehicle from the pre-established public information database according to the current location of the user's vehicle. And use these parking lots as candidate parking lots, and then obtain service evaluation indicators of these parking lots to further select from these parking lots according to service evaluation indicators, wherein the service evaluation indicators are calculated in advance according to the publicity information of the parking lots. The data obtained and stored in the parking lot publicity database is used, and the service evaluation index calculated based on the publicity information of the parking lot is used as the reference data for the parking guidance, and the process of obtaining the parking parking parking guidance reference data is optimized.
优选地,获取停车场的预设范围为以用户车辆的当前位置为中心、且以预设长度为半径的圆形范围,从而确保获取的停车场方便用户车辆进行就近停车。进一步优选地,当预设范围内没有停车场时,预设长度可根据预设更新方式进 行更新,以获取用户车辆附近的停车场。Preferably, the preset range of the acquired parking lot is a circular range centered on the current position of the user's vehicle and having a radius of the preset length, thereby ensuring that the acquired parking lot is convenient for the user vehicle to perform the nearby parking. Further preferably, when there is no parking lot within the preset range, the preset length may be updated according to a preset update manner. The line is updated to get the parking lot near the user's vehicle.
参考值计算单元75,用于根据停车场与用户车辆位置之间的方位关系和服务评价指标,计算停车场的当前推荐参考值。The reference value calculation unit 75 is configured to calculate a current recommended reference value of the parking lot according to the orientation relationship between the parking lot and the location of the user's vehicle and the service evaluation index.
在本发明实施例中,获取包括当前位置的预设范围内的停车场之后,参考值计算单元75首先获取停车场与用户车辆位置之间的方位关系,然后根据这些停车场与用户车辆位置之间的方位关系和服务评价指标,计算这些停车场的当前推荐参考值。In the embodiment of the present invention, after acquiring the parking lot within the preset range including the current location, the reference value calculating unit 75 first acquires the orientation relationship between the parking lot and the location of the user's vehicle, and then according to the parking lot and the location of the user's vehicle. The current positional relationship and service evaluation indicators are used to calculate the current recommended reference values for these parking lots.
优选地,在根据这些停车场与用户车辆位置之间的方位关系和计算得到的服务评价指标,计算这些停车场的当前推荐参考值时,首先根据这些停车场与用户车辆位置之间的方位关系,计算这些停车场的当前便利度,然后根据这些停车场的当前便利度和服务评价指标,计算这些停车场的当前推荐参考值,从而提高了计算的准确性。Preferably, when calculating the current recommended reference values of the parking lots according to the orientation relationship between the parking lot and the location of the user's vehicle and the calculated service evaluation index, firstly, according to the orientation relationship between the parking lots and the position of the user's vehicle. Calculate the current convenience of these parking lots, and then calculate the current recommended reference values of these parking lots based on the current convenience and service evaluation indicators of these parking lots, thereby improving the accuracy of the calculation.
进一步优选地,在根据停车场与用户车辆位置之间的方位关系,计算停车场的当前便利度时,首先根据用户车辆的当前位置,获取用户车辆在预设坐标系中的车辆坐标,并获取停车场在预设坐标系中的停车场坐标,然后在预设坐标系中,根据停车场坐标和车辆坐标,计算停车场的当前便利度,从而提高了计算当前便利度的准确性。优选地,预设坐标系为经纬度坐标系,从而方便对地理空间位置进行坐标表示。Further preferably, when calculating the current convenience of the parking lot according to the orientation relationship between the parking lot and the location of the user's vehicle, first acquiring the vehicle coordinates of the user's vehicle in the preset coordinate system according to the current position of the user's vehicle, and acquiring The parking lot coordinates of the parking lot in the preset coordinate system, and then in the preset coordinate system, the current convenience of the parking lot is calculated according to the parking lot coordinates and the vehicle coordinates, thereby improving the accuracy of calculating the current convenience. Preferably, the preset coordinate system is a latitude and longitude coordinate system, thereby facilitating coordinate representation of the geospatial position.
进一步优选地,在根据这些停车场的当前便利度和服务评价指标,计算这些停车场的当前推荐参考值时,首先根据停车场在预设坐标系中的停车场坐标,获取停车场在预设坐标系中所处的象限,然后获取用户车辆的行驶方向,根据停车场在预设坐标系中所处的象限和用户车辆的行驶方向,为停车场设置当前便利度的权重,最后根据停车场的当前便利度、服务评价指标以及当前便利度的权重,计算各个停车场的当前推荐参考值,从而进一步提高了计算的准确性。Further preferably, when calculating the current recommended reference values of the parking lots according to the current convenience and service evaluation indicators of the parking lots, first obtaining the parking lot at the preset according to the parking lot coordinates of the parking lot in the preset coordinate system. The quadrant in the coordinate system, then obtain the driving direction of the user's vehicle, set the weight of the current convenience for the parking lot according to the quadrant in the preset coordinate system and the driving direction of the user's vehicle, and finally according to the parking lot. The current convenience, service evaluation indicators, and current convenience weights are used to calculate the current recommended reference values for each parking lot, thereby further improving the accuracy of the calculation.
优选地,可以使用公式
Figure PCTCN2017105480-appb-000013
计算各个停车场的当前推荐 参考值,从而提高了当前推荐参考值的计算准确性,进而提高停车诱导的成功率。其中,
Figure PCTCN2017105480-appb-000014
表示车辆到停车场之间的交通成本(即从一个停车场行驶到另一个停车场的成本)对停车场选择的影响,di表示i停车场到用户车辆的距离,α表示i停车场的当前便利度的权重,βlnPRi则表示i停车场的服务评价指标对停车场选择的影响,lnPRi表示i停车场的服务评价指标,β表示服务评价指标的预设权重。
Preferably, a formula can be used
Figure PCTCN2017105480-appb-000013
The current recommended reference value of each parking lot is calculated, thereby improving the calculation accuracy of the current recommended reference value, thereby improving the success rate of parking induction. among them,
Figure PCTCN2017105480-appb-000014
Indicates the impact of the cost of transportation between the vehicle and the parking lot (ie the cost of driving from one parking lot to another) on the choice of parking lot, d i indicates the distance from the parking lot to the user's vehicle, and α indicates the parking lot of the i. The current convenience weight, βlnPR i indicates the impact of the service evaluation index of the i parking lot on the parking lot selection, lnPR i represents the service evaluation index of the i parking lot, and β represents the preset weight of the service evaluation index.
停车诱导单元76,用于将计算得到的当前推荐参考值最大的停车场设置为用户车辆的目标停车场,根据目标停车场对用户车辆进行停车诱导。The parking inducing unit 76 is configured to set the calculated parking lot with the current recommended reference value as the target parking lot of the user vehicle, and perform parking induction on the user vehicle according to the target parking lot.
在本发明实施例中,停车场的当前推荐参考值越大,则用户可以在最短时间内花费最低的行驶成本在这个停车场里找到停车位并停车的概率就越大,因此,计算各个停车场的当前推荐参考值之后,停车诱导单元76首先对各个停车场的当前推荐参考值迹象大小比较,找出其中当前推荐参考值最大的停车场,然后将这个停车场设置为用户车辆的目标停车场,最后根据目标停车场的位置,生成停车诱导方案,根据生成的停车诱导方案对用户车辆进行停车诱导,从而提高了停车诱导的成功率。In the embodiment of the present invention, the larger the current recommended reference value of the parking lot, the more the user can spend the minimum driving cost in the shortest time, and the probability that the parking space is found in the parking lot and the parking is greater, therefore, the parking is calculated. After the current recommended reference value of the field, the parking inducing unit 76 first compares the size of the current recommended reference value of each parking lot, finds the parking lot in which the current recommended reference value is the largest, and then sets the parking lot as the target parking of the user vehicle. In the field, according to the location of the target parking lot, a parking induction scheme is generated, and the parking induction of the user vehicle is performed according to the generated parking induction scheme, thereby improving the success rate of parking induction.
在本发明实施例中,在停车诱导之前,预先根据停车场的公示信息计算得到的服务评价指标,并建立公示信息数据库,以用于存储停车场的公示信息和计算得到的服务评价指标,在停车诱导时,通过使用服务评价指标作为停车诱导的参考数据,优化了停车场停车诱导参考数据的获取和计算过程,降低了停车诱导数据存储的硬件要求,减少了停车诱导的数据计算量,进而降低了停车诱导的复杂度。In the embodiment of the present invention, before the parking is induced, the service evaluation index calculated according to the publicity information of the parking lot is calculated in advance, and a public information database is established for storing the public information of the parking lot and the calculated service evaluation index. When the parking is induced, the service evaluation index is used as the reference data for parking guidance, the acquisition and calculation process of the parking parking guidance reference data is optimized, the hardware requirements of the parking guidance data storage are reduced, and the parking-induced data calculation amount is reduced, thereby Reduces the complexity of parking induction.
因此,优选地,该参考值计算单元75包括:Therefore, preferably, the reference value calculation unit 75 includes:
便利度计算单元751,用于根据停车场与用户车辆位置之间的方位关系,计算停车场的当前便利度;以及a convenience calculation unit 751, configured to calculate a current convenience of the parking lot according to an orientation relationship between the parking lot and the location of the user's vehicle;
参考值计算子单元752,用于根据停车场的当前便利度和服务评价指标, 计算停车场的当前推荐参考值;Reference value calculation sub-unit 752 for determining the current convenience and service evaluation indicators of the parking lot, Calculate the current recommended reference value for the parking lot;
优选地,该便利度计算单元751包括:Preferably, the convenience calculation unit 751 includes:
坐标获取单元7511,用于根据用户车辆的当前位置,获取用户车辆在预设坐标系中的车辆坐标,并获取停车场在预设坐标系中的停车场坐标;以及The coordinate obtaining unit 7511 is configured to acquire vehicle coordinates of the user vehicle in the preset coordinate system according to the current position of the user's vehicle, and acquire parking lot coordinates of the parking lot in the preset coordinate system;
便利度计算子单元7512,用于在预设坐标系中,根据停车场坐标和车辆坐标,计算停车场的当前便利度;a convenience calculation sub-unit 7512, configured to calculate, in a preset coordinate system, a current convenience of the parking lot according to the parking lot coordinates and the vehicle coordinates;
优选地,该参考值计算子单元752包括:Preferably, the reference value calculation subunit 752 includes:
象限获取单元7521,用于根据停车场在预设坐标系中的停车场坐标,获取停车场在预设坐标系中所处的象限;The quadrant acquiring unit 7521 is configured to acquire a quadrant of the parking lot in the preset coordinate system according to the parking lot coordinates of the parking lot in the preset coordinate system;
权重设置单元7522,用于获取用户车辆的行驶方向,根据停车场在预设坐标系中所处的象限和用户车辆的行驶方向,为停车场设置当前便利度的权重;以及a weight setting unit 7522, configured to acquire a traveling direction of the user's vehicle, and set a weight of the current convenience for the parking lot according to a quadrant in which the parking lot is located in the preset coordinate system and a driving direction of the user's vehicle;
结果计算单元7523,用于根据停车场的当前便利度、服务评价指标以及当前便利度的权重,计算的停车场的当前推荐参考值。The result calculation unit 7523 is configured to calculate a current recommended reference value of the parking lot according to the current convenience of the parking lot, the service evaluation index, and the weight of the current convenience.
在本发明实施例中,停车诱导装置的各单元可由相应的硬件或软件单元实现,各单元可以为独立的软、硬件单元,也可以集成为一个软、硬件单元,在此不用以限制本发明。In the embodiment of the present invention, each unit of the parking inducing device may be implemented by a corresponding hardware or software unit, and each unit may be an independent software and hardware unit, or may be integrated into one soft and hardware unit, and the present invention is not limited thereto. .
实施例四:Embodiment 4:
图8示出了本发明实施例四提供的计算设备的结构,为了便于说明,仅示出了与本发明实施例相关的部分。FIG. 8 shows the structure of a computing device according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention. For convenience of description, only parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown.
本发明实施例的计算设备8包括处理器80、存储器81以及存储在存储器81中并可在处理器80上运行的计算机程序82。该处理器80执行计算机程序82时实现上述各个停车诱导方法实施例中的步骤,例如,图1所示的步骤S101至S106。或者,处理器80执行计算机程序82时实现上述各装置实施例中各单元的功能,例如,图6所示单元61至66、图7所示单元71至76的功能。The computing device 8 of an embodiment of the present invention includes a processor 80, a memory 81, and a computer program 82 stored in the memory 81 and executable on the processor 80. When the processor 80 executes the computer program 82, the steps in the above-described respective parking inference method embodiments are implemented, for example, steps S101 to S106 shown in FIG. Alternatively, when the processor 80 executes the computer program 82, the functions of the units in the above-described respective device embodiments are realized, for example, the functions of the units 61 to 66 shown in FIG. 6, and the units 71 to 76 shown in FIG.
在本发明实施例中,该处理器80执行计算机程序82时实现上述各个停车 诱导方法实施例中的步骤时,当接收到用户车辆的停车诱导请求时,获取用户车辆的当前位置,根据用户车辆的当前位置,获取包括当前位置的预设范围内的停车场以及停车场的服务评价指标,根据停车场与用户车辆位置之间的方位关系和服务评价指标,计算停车场的当前推荐参考值,将计算得到的当前推荐参考值最大的停车场设置为用户车辆的目标停车场,根据目标停车场对用户车辆进行停车诱导,从而通过使用根据停车场的公示信息计算得到的服务评价指标作为停车诱导的参考数据,优化了停车场停车诱导参考数据的获取和计算过程,降低了停车诱导数据存储的硬件要求,减少了停车诱导的数据计算量,进而降低了停车诱导的复杂度。In the embodiment of the present invention, when the processor 80 executes the computer program 82, the above various parkings are implemented. When the step in the embodiment of the method is induced, when the parking induction request of the user vehicle is received, the current location of the user's vehicle is acquired, and according to the current location of the user's vehicle, the parking lot and the parking lot in the preset range including the current location are acquired. The service evaluation index calculates the current recommended reference value of the parking lot according to the orientation relationship between the parking lot and the location of the user's vehicle and the service evaluation index, and sets the calculated parking lot with the largest recommended reference value as the target parking lot of the user vehicle. According to the target parking lot, the parking induction of the user vehicle is performed, thereby optimizing the acquisition and calculation process of the parking parking guidance reference data by using the service evaluation index calculated according to the publicity information of the parking lot as the parking induced reference data, and reducing the process. The hardware requirements for parking-induced data storage reduce the amount of parking-induced data calculations, which in turn reduces the complexity of parking induction.
该计算设备8中处理器80在执行计算机程序82时实现的步骤具体可参考实施例一中方法的描述,在此不再赘述。For the steps of the method in the first embodiment, the description of the method in the first embodiment can be omitted.
实施例五:Embodiment 5:
在本发明实施例中,提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,该计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述各个停车诱导方法实施例中的步骤,例如,图1所示的步骤S101至S106。或者,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述各装置实施例中各单元的功能,例如,图6所示单元61至66、图7所示单元71至76的功能。In an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a computer readable storage medium storing a computer program, the computer program being executed by a processor to implement the steps in the foregoing embodiments of the parking inference method, for example, Steps S101 to S106 shown in Fig. 1. Alternatively, the computer program is executed by the processor to implement the functions of the units in the above-described respective device embodiments, for example, the functions of the units 61 to 66 shown in Fig. 6, and the units 71 to 76 shown in Fig. 7.
在本发明实施例中,当接收到用户车辆的停车诱导请求时,获取用户车辆的当前位置,根据用户车辆的当前位置,获取包括当前位置的预设范围内的停车场以及停车场的服务评价指标,根据停车场与用户车辆位置之间的方位关系,和服务评价指标,计算停车场的当前推荐参考值,将计算得到的当前推荐参考值最大的停车场设置为用户车辆的目标停车场,根据目标停车场对用户车辆进行停车诱导,从而通过使用根据停车场的公示信息计算得到的服务评价指标作为停车诱导的参考数据,优化了停车场停车诱导参考数据的获取和计算过程,降低了停车诱导数据存储的硬件要求,减少了停车诱导的数据计算量,进而降低了停车诱导的复杂度。该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现的停车诱导方法进 一步可参考前述方法实施例中步骤的描述,在此不再赘述。In the embodiment of the present invention, when the parking induction request of the user vehicle is received, the current location of the user vehicle is acquired, and according to the current location of the user vehicle, the parking lot and the parking lot service evaluation in the preset range including the current location are acquired. The indicator calculates the current recommended reference value of the parking lot according to the orientation relationship between the parking lot and the location of the user's vehicle, and the service evaluation index, and sets the calculated parking lot with the current recommended reference value as the target parking lot of the user vehicle. The parking induction of the user vehicle is performed according to the target parking lot, so that the service evaluation index calculated according to the publicity information of the parking lot is used as the parking induced reference data, and the acquisition and calculation process of the parking parking guidance reference data is optimized, and the parking is reduced. The hardware requirements for inducing data storage reduce the amount of data that is induced by parking, which in turn reduces the complexity of parking induction. The parking inducing method implemented when the computer program is executed by the processor For a step, reference may be made to the description of the steps in the foregoing method embodiments, and details are not described herein again.
本发明实施例的计算机可读存储介质可以包括能够携带计算机程序代码的任何实体或装置、记录介质,例如,ROM/RAM、磁盘、光盘、闪存等存储器。The computer readable storage medium of the embodiments of the present invention may include any entity or device capable of carrying computer program code, a recording medium such as a ROM/RAM, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a flash memory, or the like.
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。 The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection of the present invention. Within the scope.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种停车诱导方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:A parking guidance method, characterized in that the method further comprises:
    获取预设区域内的停车场的公示信息,根据所述公示信息计算所述停车场的硬件评价指标;Obtaining publicity information of the parking lot in the preset area, and calculating a hardware evaluation index of the parking lot according to the publicity information;
    获取预设区域内的停车场之间的位置连接关系,根据所述位置连接关系和所述硬件评价指标计算所述停车场的服务评价指标,并将计算得到的所述服务评价指标存储在所述停车场公示数据库中;Obtaining a location connection relationship between the parking lots in the preset area, calculating a service evaluation index of the parking lot according to the location connection relationship and the hardware evaluation index, and storing the calculated service evaluation indicator in the In the parking lot publicity database;
    当接收到用户车辆的停车诱导请求时,获取所述用户车辆的当前位置;Acquiring a current location of the user vehicle when receiving a parking induction request of the user vehicle;
    根据所述用户车辆的当前位置,从预先设置的停车场公示数据库中获取包括所述当前位置的预设范围内的停车场以及所述停车场的服务评价指标;Obtaining, according to a current location of the user vehicle, a parking lot within a preset range including the current location and a service evaluation index of the parking lot from a preset parking lot publicity database;
    根据所述停车场与所述用户车辆位置之间的方位关系和所述服务评价指标,计算所述停车场的当前推荐参考值;Calculating a current recommended reference value of the parking lot according to an orientation relationship between the parking lot and the location of the user vehicle and the service evaluation index;
    将当前推荐参考值最大的停车场设置为所述用户车辆的目标停车场,根据所述目标停车场对所述用户车辆进行停车诱导。The parking lot with the current recommended reference value is set as the target parking lot of the user vehicle, and the parking of the user vehicle is induced according to the target parking lot.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,根据所述停车场与所述用户车辆位置之间的方位关系和所述服务评价指标,计算所述停车场的当前推荐参考值的步骤,包括:The method of claim 1 wherein the step of calculating a current recommended reference value for the parking lot based on an orientation relationship between the parking lot and the location of the user vehicle and the service evaluation indicator comprises :
    根据所述停车场与所述用户车辆位置之间的方位关系,计算所述停车场的当前便利度;Calculating a current convenience of the parking lot according to an orientation relationship between the parking lot and the location of the user vehicle;
    根据所述停车场的所述当前便利度和所述服务评价指标,计算所述停车场的当前推荐参考值。And calculating a current recommended reference value of the parking lot according to the current convenience of the parking lot and the service evaluation index.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,根据所述停车场与所述用户车辆位置之间的方位关系,计算所述停车场的当前便利度的步骤,包括:The method of claim 2, wherein the step of calculating the current convenience of the parking lot based on an orientation relationship between the parking lot and the location of the user vehicle comprises:
    根据所述用户车辆的当前位置,获取所述用户车辆在预设坐标系中的车辆坐标,并获取所述停车场在所述预设坐标系中的停车场坐标;Obtaining, according to a current location of the user vehicle, vehicle coordinates of the user vehicle in a preset coordinate system, and acquiring parking lot coordinates of the parking lot in the preset coordinate system;
    在所述预设坐标系中,根据所述停车场坐标和所述车辆坐标,计算所述停 车场的当前便利度。In the preset coordinate system, calculating the stop according to the parking lot coordinates and the vehicle coordinates The current convenience of the yard.
  4. 如权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,根据所述停车场的所述当前便利度和所述服务评价指标,计算所述的停车场的当前推荐参考值的步骤,包括:The method according to claim 3, wherein the step of calculating the current recommended reference value of the parking lot according to the current convenience of the parking lot and the service evaluation index comprises:
    根据所述停车场在所述预设坐标系中的停车场坐标,获取所述停车场在所述预设坐标系中所处的象限;Obtaining a quadrant of the parking lot in the preset coordinate system according to the parking lot coordinates of the parking lot in the preset coordinate system;
    获取所述用户车辆的行驶方向,根据所述停车场在所述预设坐标系中所处的象限和所述用户车辆的行驶方向,为所述停车场设置所述当前便利度的权重;Obtaining a driving direction of the user vehicle, and setting a weight of the current convenience for the parking lot according to a quadrant where the parking lot is located in the preset coordinate system and a driving direction of the user vehicle;
    根据所述停车场的所述当前便利度、所述服务评价指标以及所述当前便利度的权重,计算所述的停车场的当前推荐参考值。And calculating a current recommended reference value of the parking lot according to the current convenience of the parking lot, the service evaluation index, and the weight of the current convenience.
  5. 一种停车诱导装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:A parking inducing device, characterized in that the device comprises:
    指标计算单元,用于获取预设区域内的停车场的公示信息,根据所述公示信息计算所述停车场的硬件评价指标;The indicator calculation unit is configured to acquire publicity information of the parking lot in the preset area, and calculate a hardware evaluation index of the parking lot according to the publicity information;
    数据存储单元,用于获取预设区域内的停车场之间的位置连接关系,根据所述位置连接关系和所述硬件评价指标计算所述停车场的服务评价指标,并将计算得到的所述服务评价指标存储在所述停车场公示数据库中;a data storage unit, configured to acquire a location connection relationship between the parking lots in the preset area, calculate a service evaluation index of the parking lot according to the location connection relationship and the hardware evaluation index, and calculate the calculated Service evaluation indicators are stored in the parking lot publicity database;
    车辆位置获取单元,用于当接收到用户车辆的停车诱导请求时,获取所述用户车辆的当前位置;a vehicle location acquisition unit, configured to acquire a current location of the user vehicle when receiving a parking induction request of the user vehicle;
    指标获取单元,用于根据所述用户车辆的当前位置,从预先设置的停车场公示数据库中获取包括所述当前位置的预设范围内的停车场以及所述停车场的服务评价指标;An indicator obtaining unit, configured to acquire, according to a current location of the user vehicle, a parking lot within a preset range including the current location and a service evaluation index of the parking lot from a preset parking lot publicity database;
    参考值计算单元,用于根据所述停车场与所述用户车辆位置之间的方位关系和所述服务评价指标,计算所述停车场的当前推荐参考值;以及a reference value calculation unit, configured to calculate a current recommended reference value of the parking lot according to an orientation relationship between the parking lot and the location of the user vehicle and the service evaluation indicator;
    停车诱导单元,用于将当前推荐参考值最大的停车场设置为所述用户车辆的目标停车场,根据所述目标停车场对所述用户车辆进行停车诱导。The parking inducing unit is configured to set a parking lot with the current recommended reference value as the target parking lot of the user vehicle, and perform parking induction on the user vehicle according to the target parking lot.
  6. 如权利要求5所述的装置,其特征在于,所述参考值计算单元包括:The device according to claim 5, wherein the reference value calculation unit comprises:
    便利度计算单元,用于根据所述停车场与所述用户车辆位置之间的方位关 系,计算所述停车场的当前便利度;以及a convenience calculation unit for determining an orientation between the parking lot and the location of the user vehicle System, calculating the current convenience of the parking lot;
    参考值计算子单元,用于根据所述停车场的所述当前便利度和所述服务评价指标,计算所述停车场的当前推荐参考值。And a reference value calculation subunit, configured to calculate a current recommended reference value of the parking lot according to the current convenience of the parking lot and the service evaluation indicator.
  7. 如权利要求6所述的装置,其特征在于,所述便利度计算单元包括:The apparatus according to claim 6, wherein said convenience calculation unit comprises:
    坐标获取单元,用于根据所述用户车辆的当前位置,获取所述用户车辆在预设坐标系中的车辆坐标,并获取所述停车场在所述预设坐标系中的停车场坐标;以及a coordinate acquiring unit, configured to acquire vehicle coordinates of the user vehicle in a preset coordinate system according to a current location of the user vehicle, and acquire parking lot coordinates of the parking lot in the preset coordinate system;
    便利度计算子单元,用于在所述预设坐标系中,根据所述停车场坐标和所述车辆坐标,计算所述停车场的当前便利度。a convenience calculation subunit for calculating a current convenience of the parking lot according to the parking lot coordinates and the vehicle coordinates in the preset coordinate system.
  8. 如权利要求7所述的装置,其特征在于,所述参考值计算子单元包括:The apparatus according to claim 7, wherein said reference value calculation subunit comprises:
    象限获取单元,用于根据所述停车场在所述预设坐标系中的停车场坐标,获取所述停车场在所述预设坐标系中所处的象限;a quadrant acquiring unit, configured to acquire a quadrant of the parking lot in the preset coordinate system according to the parking lot coordinates of the parking lot in the preset coordinate system;
    权重设置单元,用于获取所述用户车辆的行驶方向,根据所述停车场在所述预设坐标系中所处的象限和所述用户车辆的行驶方向,为所述停车场设置所述当前便利度的权重;以及a weight setting unit, configured to acquire a traveling direction of the user vehicle, and set the current location for the parking lot according to a quadrant where the parking lot is located in the preset coordinate system and a driving direction of the user vehicle The weight of convenience; and
    结果计算单元,用于根据所述停车场的所述当前便利度、所述服务评价指标以及所述当前便利度的权重,计算所述的停车场的当前推荐参考值。a result calculating unit, configured to calculate a current recommended reference value of the parking lot according to the current convenience of the parking lot, the service evaluation index, and the weight of the current convenience.
  9. 一种计算设备,包括存储器、处理器以及存储在所述存储器中并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,其特征在于,所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时实现如权利要求1至4任一项所述方法的步骤。A computing device comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and operative on the processor, wherein the processor executes the computer program as claimed in claim 1 4 The steps of any of the methods described.
  10. 一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,其特征在于,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至4任一项所述方法的步骤。 A computer readable storage medium storing a computer program, wherein the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the method of any one of claims 1 to 4.
PCT/CN2017/105480 2017-10-10 2017-10-10 Parking guidance method and device, computing apparatus, and storage medium WO2019071414A1 (en)

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