WO2019065886A1 - Adhesive article - Google Patents

Adhesive article Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019065886A1
WO2019065886A1 PCT/JP2018/036051 JP2018036051W WO2019065886A1 WO 2019065886 A1 WO2019065886 A1 WO 2019065886A1 JP 2018036051 W JP2018036051 W JP 2018036051W WO 2019065886 A1 WO2019065886 A1 WO 2019065886A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
adhesive
adhesive layer
adhesive article
pressure
article
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2018/036051
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
淳 ▲高▼嶋
陽介 巻幡
銀次 水原
Original Assignee
日東電工株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP2018137759A external-priority patent/JP7231349B2/en
Application filed by 日東電工株式会社 filed Critical 日東電工株式会社
Priority to CN201880061385.9A priority Critical patent/CN111108164A/en
Priority to KR1020207008549A priority patent/KR20200061342A/en
Priority to US16/651,687 priority patent/US20200263065A1/en
Priority to EP18861414.3A priority patent/EP3689991A4/en
Publication of WO2019065886A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019065886A1/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J201/00Adhesives based on unspecified macromolecular compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a pressure-sensitive adhesive article, and more particularly to a pressure-sensitive adhesive article that exhibits tackiness by stretching.
  • Pressure-sensitive adhesive sheets and pressure-sensitive adhesive tapes are used for bonding various adherends such as metal, glass, wood, paper, cardboard, and plastic materials.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive surface is usually protected by a separator (release sheet) in order to protect the pressure-sensitive adhesive surface until the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet is attached to an adherend.
  • a separator release sheet
  • a base material subjected to a peeling treatment on the back surface with which the pressure-sensitive adhesive surface comes in contact is used.
  • Patent Document 1 a non-adhesive substance is fixed on the adhesive surface of adhesive sheets by interfacial contact reaction to form a non-adhesive thin layer, and the non-adhesive thin layer is formed, and when attached to an adherend A tackiness reappearance method is described that breaks tacky laminae to recapacitate.
  • the surface shape of the adherend is a curved surface or a complicated shape such as a concavo-convex shape
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet Myself may occur, and an overlap may occur on a part of the adhesive sheet, which may make application difficult.
  • the present invention while being substantially non-adhesive in the initial state, can exhibit adhesiveness by a simple operation at the time of use, and the surface of an applicable adherend
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a tacky article having various shapes and areas.
  • One aspect of the present invention is a pressure-sensitive adhesive article comprising a linear pressure-sensitive adhesive body and a non-adhesive layer covering the surface in the longitudinal direction of the pressure-sensitive adhesive body, the non-adhesive layer being broken by stretching of the adhesive article
  • the present invention relates to an adhesive article which is adhesively developed.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive body may include a linear core material and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer covering the surface in the longitudinal direction of the core material.
  • the adhesive article is preferably in the form of threads.
  • the non-adhesive layer preferably contains a polymeric material.
  • the non-adhesive layer preferably contains an aggregate of a plurality of emulsion particles.
  • the tack value after 2 times stretching in the lengthwise direction of the adhesive article measured by the following probe tack test 2 is from the tack value before stretching measured by the following probe tack test 1 It is preferable to be larger than 1 gf.
  • Probe tack test 1 A load of 2 mm in diameter made of stainless steel (SUS304) with a contact load of 50 gf is applied to the surface of the adhesive article at a measurement temperature of 23 ° C., and then the load applied to the probe when pulled apart by 1 mm at a speed of 30 mm / min. Is measured over time, and the maximum load required for peeling is determined.
  • the adhesive article according to one aspect of the present invention is substantially non-adhesive in the initial state, and thus does not require a separator or peeling treatment. Moreover, adhesiveness can be expressed by simple operation, and it is excellent in workability. Furthermore, the surface shape and area of the applicable adherend are various.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of one structural example of the adhesive article.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of one structural example of the adhesive article.
  • a pressure-sensitive adhesive article is a pressure-sensitive adhesive article including a linear pressure-sensitive adhesive body and a non-adhesive layer covering the surface in the longitudinal direction of the pressure-sensitive adhesive body. The non-adhesive layer is broken to develop adhesiveness.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive article of the present embodiment is a pressure-sensitive adhesive article that exhibits tackiness by stretching, and in the initial state before stretching, has substantially no tackiness, that is, is substantially non-tacky. And since the non-adhesive layer is fractured by stretching, the adhesiveness by the adhesive is expressed. That is, the non-adhesive layer is broken in the drawing process, and fragments of the non-adhesive layer broken by the drawing typically adhere to the surface of the adhesive article (adhesive body).
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the adhesive article, regarding one structural example of the adhesive article according to the present embodiment.
  • the non-adhesive layer 31 covers the surface (the surface in the longitudinal direction) of the linear adhesive body 21.
  • the term “linear” as used herein is a concept including, in addition to straight lines, curved lines, broken lines, etc., a state capable of being bent in various directions and angles like yarn (hereinafter also referred to as thread). It is.
  • the adhesive article of this configuration example is a support-less adhesive article comprising a linear adhesive body and a non-adhesive layer.
  • shape of the cross section of the adhesive article of this structural example is circular, this embodiment is not limited to this, As a shape of the cross section, rectangles, such as an ellipse and a square besides a circle, etc. Can take
  • the diameter of the cross section is not particularly limited, but if the diameter is too small, the adhesive article may break at the time of stretching. Is preferably, and more preferably 30 ⁇ m or more. Further, if the diameter is too large, a large stress may be required at the time of stretching, so for example, it is preferably 2000 ⁇ m or less, and more preferably 1000 ⁇ m or less.
  • the diameter of the cross section of the pressure-sensitive adhesive body is not particularly limited, but it is preferably, for example, 9.8 ⁇ m or more, since the adhesive article may break when stretched if the diameter is too small. It is more preferable that In addition, if the diameter is too large, a large stress may be required at the time of stretching, so for example, it is preferably 1999 ⁇ m or less, and more preferably 999 ⁇ m or less.
  • the thickness of the non-adhesive layer covering the adhesive body is preferably, for example, 0.1 ⁇ m or more, and preferably 1 ⁇ m or more, from the viewpoint of securing the substantially non-adhesiveness before stretching and protecting the adhesive layer. It is more preferable that In addition, for example, the thickness is preferably 60 ⁇ m or less, and more preferably 20 ⁇ m or less from the viewpoint of developing the adhesive strength.
  • the end face of the pressure-sensitive adhesive body may or may not be covered with a non-pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.
  • a non-pressure-sensitive adhesive layer For example, if the adhesive article is cut during the manufacturing process or in use, the end face of the adhesive body may not be covered by the non-adhesive layer.
  • the non-adhesive layer covers the adhesive body in the initial state before stretching, but the non-adhesive layer is broken by stretching the adhesive article, and the adhesiveness of the adhesive article is expressed Do.
  • the storage elastic modulus at 23 ° C. of the non-adhesive layer is preferably 1 ⁇ 10 7 Pa or more, and 5 ⁇ 10 7 Pa or more. It is more preferable that Also, from the viewpoint of flexibility, the elastic modulus at 23 ° C. of the non-adhesive layer is, for example, preferably 1 ⁇ 10 10 Pa or less, and more preferably 5 ⁇ 10 9 Pa or less.
  • the elastic modulus at 23 ° C. of the non-adhesive layer is measured by a dynamic visco-elastic device (product name: RSA-III, manufactured by TA Instruments), and the measurement method described in the column of the example is described in detail. Measured by RSA-III, manufactured by TA Instruments).
  • the direction in which the streaks are formed is not limited to one direction, and may be in any plural directions, for example, two directions of the stretching direction and a direction perpendicular to the stretching direction.
  • the non-adhesive layer can be broken into smaller pieces by breakage due to stretching.
  • the material of the non-adhesive layer it can be used by appropriately selecting from materials which can itself be coated with an adhesive without substantially having adhesiveness, and can be broken by stretching, for example, polymeric materials, Metal materials, inorganic materials and the like can be mentioned.
  • a polymer material is preferably used from the viewpoint of the ease of breaking by stretching.
  • the polymer material include resins (polyolefin, polyester, polystyrene, acrylic resin, vinyl chloride, phenol resin, polyurethane, nylon etc.), elastomers, rubber, natural polymers (fiber cellulose, protein etc.), starch etc.
  • acrylic resins are preferable because self-fusion does not easily occur (hard to prevent blocking).
  • these materials can be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types.
  • the composition containing a polymer used to form the non-adhesive layer (hereinafter, also referred to as a polymer-containing composition for forming a non-adhesive layer) is It may be a polymer-containing composition for forming an adhesive layer, or it may be a polymer-containing composition for forming a non-adhesive layer of a solvent type.
  • a non-adhesive layer formed of a water-dispersed non-adhesive layer-forming polymer-containing composition may be referred to as an emulsion-based non-adhesive layer, and a solvent-type polymer for non-adhesive layer formation
  • the non-adhesion layer formed by the containing composition may be referred to as a solvent-based non-adhesion layer.
  • a "polymer" is the concept also including a copolymer.
  • the non-adhesive layer formed by the water-dispersed non-adhesive layer forming polymer-containing composition is formed as a layer containing an aggregate of a plurality of emulsion particles.
  • a layer (an emulsion-based non-adhesive layer) containing an aggregate of a plurality of emulsion particles (emulsion polymer particles) can be expressed because better adhesiveness is developed after stretching. preferable.
  • the non-adhesive layer is a layer containing aggregates of a plurality of emulsion particles (emulsion-based non-adhesive layer).
  • the reason why better adhesiveness is developed after stretching is not necessarily clear, but It is guessed. That is, in the case where the non-adhesive layer is an emulsion-based non-adhesive layer, when the adhesive article is stretched, the non-adhesive layer is broken in various directions from the interface between the aggregated emulsion particles to form fine scaly fragments Typically, it is in a state of being attached to the surface of the adhesive article (adhesive body).
  • the surface area of the adhesive article is increased by the stretching of the adhesive article, in the adhesive article after stretching, the surface to which the fragments of the non-adhesive layer are not attached is in the state where the adhesive is exposed. Adhesiveness will be developed.
  • the adhesive article is attached to the adherend in a state where the non-adhesive layer thus formed into fine scaly fragments adheres to the surface of the adhesive, non-adhesive by pressure upon attachment. Since scaly fragments of the layer penetrate into the adhesive and the exposed area of the adhesive increases, it is considered that the adhesiveness by the adhesive is better expressed.
  • the non-adhesive layer contains the aggregate of the emulsion particle (acrylic polymer emulsion particle) which consists of an acrylic polymer below is explained, the present invention is not limited to this.
  • the non-adhesive layer containing the aggregate of acrylic polymer emulsion particles can be formed using a composition containing a water-dispersed acrylic polymer as the non-adhesive layer-forming polymer-containing composition.
  • the water-dispersible acrylic polymer is a composition in the form of an emulsion in which the acrylic polymer is dispersed in water.
  • the acrylic polymer is preferably an acrylic polymer whose main monomer unit is, for example, methyl methacrylate, n-butyl methacrylate, i-butyl methacrylate, t-butyl methacrylate, isobornyl (meth) acrylate, cyclohexyl acrylate or the like.
  • an acrylic copolymer (1) in which the main monomer unit is n-butyl methacrylate is preferable, and specifically, an acrylic copolymer containing n-butyl methacrylate and a carboxy group-containing monomer as the monomer unit (1-1) an acrylic copolymer containing n-butyl methacrylate, a carboxy group-containing monomer, and a (meth) acrylic acid C 1-14 alkyl ester other than n-butyl methacrylate as a monomer unit (1-2 Etc.).
  • the carboxy group-containing monomer is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include (meth) acrylic acid, carboxyethyl (meth) acrylate, carboxypentyl (meth) acrylate, itaconic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, crotonic acid and the like. .
  • acrylic acid and / or methacrylic acid is preferred, and more preferably acrylic acid and methacrylic acid in combination.
  • the amount ratio is not particularly limited, but it is preferable that they be approximately the same amount.
  • the carboxy group-containing monomer can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • the alkyl group having 1 to 14 carbon atoms may be linear or branched, for example, Methyl (meth) acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate, propyl (meth) acrylate, isopropyl (meth) acrylate, n-butyl acrylate, isobutyl (meth) acrylate, s-butyl (meth) acrylate T-Butyl (meth) acrylate, pentyl (meth) acrylate, isopentyl (meth) acrylate, hexyl (meth) acrylate, heptyl (meth) acrylate, octyl (meth) acrylate, (meth) acrylate Cyclohexyl, 2-ethylhexyl (meth) acrylate, isooctyl (meth) acrylate, isooctyl (meth) acrylate, (meth) acryl
  • the acrylic copolymer (1) preferably contains 50 to 99% by weight, more preferably 60 to 90% by weight, and preferably 60 to 70% by weight of n-butyl methacrylate in all monomer units. It is particularly preferred to
  • composition of the acrylic copolymer (1-1) containing n-butyl methacrylate and a carboxy group-containing monomer as monomer units is 80 to 99:20 of n-butyl methacrylate: carboxy group-containing monomer (weight ratio) 1 is preferable, 80 to 95: 20 to 5 is more preferable, and 85 to 95: 15 to 5 is particularly preferable.
  • composition of an acrylic copolymer (1-2) containing, as monomer units, n-butyl methacrylate, a carboxy group-containing monomer, and a (meth) acrylic acid C 1-14 alkyl ester other than n-butyl methacrylate as a monomer unit is And n-butyl methacrylate: carboxy group-containing monomer: (meth) acrylic acid C 1-14 alkyl ester (weight ratio) other than n-butyl methacrylate is 50 to 98: 1 to 20: 1 to 30 (however, The total weight of the three components is preferably 100), and more preferably 60 to 90: 5 to 20: 5 to 20 (provided that the total weight of the three components is 100).
  • the acrylic copolymers (1) and (1-1) may each be, in the range of 10% by weight or less of the total monomer units, methacrylic acid C 1-18 alkyl esters other than n-butyl methacrylate or A hydroxy group-containing monomer can be contained as a monomer unit.
  • the acrylic copolymer (1-2) can contain, as a monomer unit, a C 15-18 alkyl ester of methacrylic acid or a hydroxy group-containing monomer within a range of 10% by weight or less in all the monomer units. .
  • hydroxy group-containing monomer examples include hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, hydroxybutyl (meth) acrylate, hydroxyhexyl (meth) acrylate, hydroxyoctyl (meth) acrylate, hydroxydecyl (meth) acrylate ( Examples include hydroxylauryl methacrylate, (4-hydroxymethylcyclohexyl) methyl methacrylate and the like.
  • the glass transition temperature of the acrylic polymer forming the non-adhesive layer containing the aggregates of the acrylic polymer emulsion particles is not particularly limited, but in order to exhibit good non-adhesiveness, it is 5 ° C or higher. Is preferably, and more preferably 10 ° C. or more. Also, the upper limit value is not particularly limited, but it is, for example, 150 ° C. or less from the viewpoint of film forming property.
  • the glass transition temperature (° C.) of the acrylic polymer is the theoretical glass transition temperature (K) calculated by the following formula of FOX from the monomer units constituting the acrylic polymer and the ratio thereof: It is converted to Celsius (° C).
  • the theoretical glass transition temperature (converted to degree Celsius (° C.)) determined from the equation of FOX matches well with the actual glass transition temperature determined by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), dynamic viscoelasticity, or the like.
  • a method of polymerizing such a monomer to obtain a water-dispersible acrylic polymer known or conventional polymerization methods can be employed, and an emulsion polymerization method can be preferably used.
  • a monomer supply method at the time of performing emulsion polymerization a batch preparation method of supplying all the monomer components at one time, a continuous supply (dropping) method, a divided supply (dropping) method, and the like can be appropriately adopted.
  • a part or all (typically all) of the monomers is emulsified beforehand by mixing with water (typically, an appropriate amount of emulsifier is used together with water), and the emulsion (monomer emulsion) is reacted It may be supplied all at once, continuously or in portions in the container.
  • the polymerization temperature can be appropriately selected according to the type of monomer to be used, the type of polymerization initiator, etc., and can be, for example, about 20 ° C. to 100 ° C. (typically, 40 ° C. to 80 ° C.).
  • polymerization it can select suitably from well-known thru
  • an azo polymerization initiator can be preferably used.
  • azo polymerization initiator examples include 2,2′-azobisisobutyronitrile, 2,2′-azobis (2-methylpropionamidine) disulfate, and 2,2′-azobis (2-amidino Propane) dihydrochloride, 2,2′-azobis [2- (5-methyl-2-imidazolin-2-yl) propane] dihydrochloride, 2,2′-azobis (N, N′-dimethylene isobutylamidine), 2,2'-azobis [N- (2-carboxyethyl) -2-methylpropionamidine] hydrate, 2,2'-azobis (4-methoxy-2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile), 2,2'- Azobis (2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile), 2,2′-azobis (2-methylbutyronitrile), 1,1′-azobis (cyclohexane-1-carbonyl) Le), 2,2'-azobis (2,4,4-trimethylpentane), dimethyl-2,2,4
  • polymerization initiators include persulfates such as potassium persulfate and ammonium persulfate; benzoyl peroxide, t-butyl hydroperoxide, di-t-butyl peroxide, t-butyl peroxybenzoate, and dicumyl benzoate
  • Peroxide systems such as peroxide, 1,1-bis (t-butylperoxy) -3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexane, 1,1-bis (t-butylperoxy) cyclododecane, hydrogen peroxide Initiators; substituted ethane initiators such as phenyl-substituted ethane; aromatic carbonyl compounds; and the like.
  • Still another example of the polymerization initiator includes a redox initiator based on a combination of a peroxide and a reducing agent.
  • redox initiators include combinations of peroxides and ascorbic acid (combinations of hydrogen peroxide water and ascorbic acid, etc.), combinations of peroxides and iron (II) salts (hydrogen peroxide water Combinations of iron and iron (II) salts, etc., combinations of persulfates and sodium bisulfite, etc.
  • Such polymerization initiators can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • the amount of the polymerization initiator used may be a usual amount, for example, about 0.005 to 1 part by weight (typically 0.01 to 1 part by weight) with respect to 100 parts by weight of all the monomer components. It can be selected from the range.
  • An emulsifier can be used as needed in preparation of a water dispersion type acrylic polymer.
  • an emulsifier any of an anionic type, a nonionic type, and a cationic type can be used. Usually, the use of an anionic or nonionic emulsifier is preferred.
  • Such an emulsifier can be preferably used, for example, when emulsion polymerizing a monomer component, or when dispersing an acrylic polymer obtained by another method in water.
  • an anionic emulsifier for example, an alkyl sulfate type anionic emulsifier such as sodium lauryl sulfate, ammonium lauryl sulfate, potassium lauryl sulfate and the like; a polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfate type anionic emulsifier such as polyoxyethylene lauryl ether sodium sulfate etc Polyoxyethylene alkylphenyl ether sulfate type anionic emulsifier such as polyoxyethylene lauryl phenyl ether ammonium sulfate, sodium polyoxyethylene lauryl phenyl ether sulfate; sulfonate type anionic emulsifier such as sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate; Sulfosuccinic acid type anionic emulsifiers such as disodium lauryl acid and disodium lauryl polyoxyethylene sulfosuccinate;
  • nonionic emulsifiers for example, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether nonionic emulsifiers such as polyoxyethylene lauryl ether; polyoxyethylene alkyl phenyl ether nonionic emulsifiers such as polyoxyethylene lauryl phenyl ether; polyoxyethylene fatty acid Esters; polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene block polymers; and the like.
  • a radically polymerizable emulsifier (reactive emulsifier) having a structure in which a radically polymerizable group (propenyl group or the like) is introduced to the above-mentioned anionic or nonionic emulsifier may be used.
  • One such emulsifier may be used alone, or two or more may be used in combination.
  • the amount of the emulsifier used is not particularly limited as long as it can be used to prepare the acrylic polymer in the form of an emulsion. For example, it is suitable to select in the range of, for example, about 0.2 to 10 parts by weight (preferably, about 0.5 to 5 parts by weight) on the basis of solid content per 100 parts by weight of the acrylic polymer. If the amount of the emulsifier used is too small, it may be difficult to obtain desired dispersion stability (polymerization stability, mechanical stability, etc.). If the amount of emulsifier used is too high, it may contaminate the adherend.
  • the non-adhesive layer mainly includes an aggregate of emulsion particles (acrylic polymer emulsion particles) consisting of an acrylic polymer
  • the present invention is not limited to this.
  • the non-adhesive layer contains an aggregate of emulsion particles composed of a polymer other than an acrylic polymer, the above can be appropriately applied.
  • the polymer forming the non-adhesive layer may be toluene, ethyl acetate, ethanol or the like. A solution dissolved in an appropriate solvent can be used.
  • the polymer-containing composition for forming a non-adhesive layer may contain an acid or a base (such as aqueous ammonia) used for the purpose of pH adjustment, if necessary.
  • an acid or a base such as aqueous ammonia
  • crosslinking agents, viscosity modifiers (thickeners, etc.), leveling agents, release modifiers, plasticizers, softeners, fillers, colorants (pigments, dyes, etc.), surfactants, antistatic agents, preservatives You may contain various additives, such as an antiaging agent, an ultraviolet absorber, antioxidant, and a light stabilizer.
  • the composition for forming a non-adhesive layer contains no crosslinking agent.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive constituting the pressure-sensitive adhesive body is not particularly limited, and a known pressure-sensitive adhesive can be used.
  • a known pressure-sensitive adhesive can be used.
  • rubber-based pressure-sensitive adhesives and acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesives are preferable, and acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesives are particularly preferable.
  • an adhesive may be used individually by 1 type, and may be used combining 2 or more types.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive according to the present embodiment is a pressure-sensitive adhesive that has adhesiveness at normal temperature and can adhere the adherend to the surface by the pressure generated when the surface of the pressure-sensitive adhesive contacts the surface of the adherend. Is preferred. If it is a pressure sensitive adhesive, it does not require heating and can be applied to adherends that are weak to heat.
  • the acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive is mainly composed of (meth) acrylic acid alkyl ester such as ethyl acrylate, butyl acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, isooctyl acrylate, isononyl acrylate, and, if necessary, acrylonitrile, vinyl acetate
  • Main component is a polymer of a monomer formed by adding a modifying monomer such as styrene, methyl methacrylate, acrylic acid, maleic anhydride, vinyl pyrrolidone, glycidyl methacrylate, dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate, hydroxyethyl acrylate, acrylamide and the like It is
  • Rubber-based pressure-sensitive adhesives include natural rubber, styrene-isoprene-styrene block copolymer, styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer, styrene-ethylene / butylene-styrene block copolymer, styrene butadiene rubber, polybutadiene, polyisoprene, Rubber-based polymers such as polyisobutylene, butyl rubber, chloroprene rubber and silicone rubber are the main ingredients.
  • tackifier resins such as rosins, terpenes, styrenes, aliphatic petroleum, aromatic petroleum, xylene, phenol, coumarone indene, their hydrogenated substances, and crosslinkers can be used as these adhesives.
  • Various additives such as an agent, an ultraviolet absorber, an antioxidant, and a light stabilizer, can be suitably blended.
  • any type of a solvent type adhesive and a water dispersion type adhesive can be used as an adhesive.
  • a water-dispersed pressure-sensitive adhesive is preferable from the viewpoint of being capable of high-speed coating, being environmentally friendly, and having little influence (swelling, dissolution) on the core material by the solvent.
  • the linear pressure-sensitive adhesive body may include a core material and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer covering the core material.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the adhesive article, regarding one structural example of the adhesive article according to the present embodiment.
  • the adhesive article 2 shown in FIG. 2 is provided with a linear adhesive body 21 composed of a linear core material 22 and an adhesive layer 23 covering the surface of the core material 22 in the longitudinal direction.
  • the non-adhesive layer 31 covers the surface (the surface in the longitudinal direction) of the adhesive layer 23 in the adhesive body 21.
  • the shape of the cross section of the adhesive article of this structural example is circular, this embodiment is not limited to this, As a shape of the cross section, rectangles, such as an ellipse and a square besides a circle, etc. Can take
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer may cover the entire surface of the core (surface in the longitudinal direction), but may cover only a part of the surface of the core.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is typically formed continuously, but is not limited to such a form, and may be formed, for example, in a regular or random pattern such as dot-like or stripe-like.
  • the end face of the core material may or may not be covered with the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. For example, if the adhesive article is cut during the manufacturing process or in use, the end face of the core may not be covered by the adhesive layer.
  • the surface (surface in the longitudinal direction) of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is covered with the non-adhesive layer.
  • the core material used for the adhesive article is not particularly limited as long as it does not prevent the stretching of the adhesive article, but it is preferably made of a material that can be stretched by itself, for example, resin, rubber, foam, inorganic Fibers, composites of these, etc. can be used.
  • the resin include polyolefins such as polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP), ethylene / propylene copolymer, ethylene / vinyl acetate copolymer, etc .; polyesters such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET); vinyl chloride resin; vinyl acetate resin Polyimide resin; polyamide resin; fluorine resin etc. may be mentioned.
  • the rubber include natural rubber, synthetic rubber such as urethane rubber, and the like.
  • the foam examples include foamed polyurethane, foamed polychloroprene rubber and the like.
  • fibers include glass fibers, carbon fibers, metal fibers and the like.
  • the threadlike core material which can be used for threadlike adhesive articles
  • Various polymeric materials such as polychlore and polylactic acid, various rubbers such as glass, carbon fiber, synthetic rubber such as natural rubber and polyurethane, natural materials such as cotton and wool, metals and the like can be used.
  • the form of the thread core for example, other than monofilament, multifilament, spun yarn, processed yarn generally referred to as textured yarn, bulky yarn, and stretch yarn subjected to crimp processing, bulking processing, etc. Or, a yarn combined by twisting these or the like can be used.
  • the cross-sectional shape may be not only circular, but may be a rectangular or star-shaped short thread, an elliptical shape, a hollow, or the like.
  • a filler inorganic filler, organic filler, etc.
  • an antioxidant an antioxidant, an ultraviolet absorber, an antistatic agent, a lubricant, a plasticizer, a colorant (pigment (pigment) , Dyes, etc.
  • the surface of the core material may be subjected to known or conventional surface treatment such as corona discharge treatment, plasma treatment, application of a primer and the like.
  • the size of the cross section of the core material is not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose, but in the case of, for example, a circular cross sectional shape, the diameter in terms of handling properties (ease of drawing, difficulty in cutting) Is preferably 1 ⁇ m to 2000 ⁇ m, more preferably 10 ⁇ m to 1000 ⁇ m.
  • an adhesive which comprises an adhesive layer the thing similar to the adhesive which can comprise the adhesive body mentioned above can be used.
  • the thickness of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is not particularly limited, but from the viewpoint of adhesion, for example, preferably 1 ⁇ m or more, and more preferably 3 ⁇ m or more. preferable. Further, from the viewpoint of drying property, for example, the particle diameter is preferably 200 ⁇ m or less, and more preferably 150 ⁇ m or less.
  • the thickness of the non-adhesive layer is not particularly limited, but from the viewpoint of securing the substantially non-adhesiveness before stretching and protecting the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, for example, 0.1 ⁇ m or more is preferable, and 1 ⁇ m or more. It is more preferable that Further, from the viewpoint of expression of adhesive strength, for example, the particle diameter is preferably 60 ⁇ m or less, and more preferably 20 ⁇ m or less.
  • the adhesive article in the initial state (before stretching) is "substantially free of tackiness (substantially non-tacky)" means the following probe tack on the surface of the tacky article: It represents that the tack value measured by test 1 is 2 gf or less.
  • the adhesive article in the initial state (before stretching) "having tackiness” means that the tack value measured by the following probe tack test 1 on the surface of the adhesive article is more than 2 gf. More specifically, the tack value is measured in accordance with the probe tack measurement method described in the column of Examples described later.
  • the term “substantially free of tackiness (substantially non-tacky)” means that the stretched adhesive article has the following probe tack test 2 of the surface of the adhesive article. Represents that the tack value measured by the above is 2 gf or less. Moreover, the adhesive article after extending
  • the term "the adhesive exhibits tackiness by stretching” means that the tacky article is substantially non-tacky in the initial state before stretching, and has tackiness after stretching.
  • the tack value after 2 times stretching in the lengthwise direction of the adhesive article is 1 gf or more larger than the tack value before stretching. It is preferably 1.5 gf or more, more preferably 2 gf or more.
  • the tack value after 2-fold stretching in the longitudinal direction of the adhesive article is preferably 1 gf or more, more preferably 1.5 gf or more, and still more preferably 2 gf or more.
  • the upper limit value of the tack value after 2 times stretching in the length direction of the adhesive article is not particularly limited, but is, for example, 100 gf or less from the viewpoint of balance with the shear force.
  • the tack value after 4 times stretching in the lengthwise direction of the adhesive article is preferably 2 gf or more, more preferably 3 gf or more, and more preferably 4 gf or more larger than the tack value before stretching. Is more preferred.
  • the tack value after 4-fold stretching in the longitudinal direction of the adhesive article is preferably 2 gf or more, more preferably 3 gf or more, and still more preferably 4 gf or more.
  • the upper limit of the tack value after 4 times stretching in the longitudinal direction of the adhesive article is not particularly limited, but is, for example, 100 gf or less from the viewpoint of balance with the shear force.
  • a pressure-sensitive adhesive constituting the pressure-sensitive adhesive body is prepared, and is applied linearly on a separator using a dispenser to form the pressure-sensitive adhesive body.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive body is a pressure-sensitive adhesive body having a core and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer
  • the surface of the core is coated with the pressure-sensitive adhesive by dipping, dipping, coating, etc.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer can be formed.
  • the application of the pressure-sensitive adhesive can be performed using, for example, a conventional coater such as a gravure roll coater, a reverse roll coater, a kiss roll coater, a dip roll coater, a bar coater, a knife coater, or a spray coater.
  • the drying temperature can be appropriately selected, but is preferably 40 ° C. to 200 ° C., more preferably 50 ° C. to 180 ° C., and particularly preferably 70 ° C. to 120 ° C.
  • any appropriate time may be employed.
  • the above-mentioned drying time is preferably 5 seconds to 20 minutes, more preferably 5 seconds to 10 minutes, and particularly preferably 10 seconds to 5 minutes.
  • each method for forming the above-mentioned adhesive body using a polymer-containing composition for non-adhesive layer formation is appropriately adopted. Just do it.
  • drying conditions can also be suitably employ
  • the same method may be adopted appropriately using the solution.
  • drying of the polymer containing composition for non-adhesive layer formation of water dispersion type is carried out so that fusion (film formation) of emulsion particles is suppressed. It is preferable to adjust the conditions.
  • the glass transition temperature of the polymer is preferably Tg to Tg, preferably Tg to Tg + 50 ° C, more preferably Tg + 5 to Tg + 30 ° C.
  • the drying time is preferably 5 seconds to 20 minutes, more preferably 5 seconds to 10 minutes.
  • the non-adhesive layer in which the fusion between the emulsion particles is suppressed is considered to break easily in various directions from the interface between the aggregated emulsion particles when the adhesive article is stretched, and it becomes easy to become fine scaly fragments Be
  • a metal material is used as the non-adhesive layer
  • vapor deposition, sputtering or the like can be applied, and when an inorganic material is used, a preparation method using a sol-gel reaction or the like can be applied.
  • the adhesive article of the present embodiment is linear, it can be attached to narrow members and narrow regions while suppressing the protrusion, and is preferable in that it can be easily reworked (rework). For example, it is applicable also to fixation of the narrow frame of portable terminals, such as a mobile phone and a smart phone.
  • the adhesive article of the present embodiment since the adhesive article of the present embodiment is linear, it can be adhered to the surface of the gap or can be filled by filling the narrow gap and then stretching to develop adhesiveness. Can be
  • the adhesive article of the present embodiment is preferably bendable, and is particularly preferably a thread-like thread that can be bent in various directions and angles.
  • the adhesive article having bendability in particular a filamentous adhesive article, has the advantage of being easily applied to complicated shapes such as curves, curved surfaces, and irregularities.
  • the adhesive tape may be wrinkled or overlapped in such a portion, and the protrusion may be suppressed to prevent sticking. It is difficult to apply, and wrinkles and overlapping portions may also be a factor that reduces adhesion.
  • Examples of specific applications of threadlike adhesive articles include cables such as electric wires and optical fibers, LED fiber lights, optical fiber sensors such as FBG (Fiber Bragg Gratings), yarns, cords, wires, etc.
  • the application which fixes the various wire (linear member) of these, and a narrow member in a desired form is mentioned.
  • a wire or a narrow member is fixed to another member in a complicated shape
  • the wire or the narrow member should have It can be firmly fixed with excellent workability while suppressing protrusion, wrinkles and overlaps.
  • a threadlike adhesive article is attached in advance according to the form to which the wire and the narrow member on the surface of the other member should be fixed. Later, according to the adhesive article stuck to the other member surface, a wire and a narrow member can be stuck and fixed. Alternatively, after attaching a threadlike adhesive article to a wire or a narrow member, the wire or the narrow member may be fixed to another member in a desired form.
  • a threadlike adhesive article can be suitably used for temporarily fixing (temporarily fixing) an article for temporarily fixing (temporarily fixing) one article to the surface of another article.
  • threadlike adhesive articles are particularly suitably used, for example, for temporary fixing (temporary fixing) when producing textile products such as clothes, shoes, bags, hats, and leather products.
  • the application is not limited to this, and it is suitably used for various applications where temporary fixing (temporary fixing) is desired.
  • the one article is temporarily fixed to the surface of the other article using a threadlike adhesive article and then positioned, and then both articles are heated. Fix (finally fix) by a fixing method such as crimping or sewing.
  • it is a thread-like adhesive article, it functions as a yarn obtained by twisting and combining with yarns made of other materials, or by knitting with yarns and cloths (including non-woven fabrics and sheets) made of other materials. Can also be combined.
  • Example 1 Preparation of Water-Dispersed Acrylic Pressure-Sensitive Adhesive Composition for Forming Pressure-Sensitive Adhesive Layer
  • a reaction vessel equipped with a cooling pipe, a nitrogen introducing pipe, a thermometer and a stirrer, 40 parts by weight of ion-exchanged water was added, and stirring was carried out at 60 ° C. for 1 hour or more while introducing nitrogen gas to perform nitrogen substitution.
  • 0.1 parts by weight of 2,2′-azobis [N- (2-carboxyethyl) -2-methylpropionamidine] n-hydrate (polymerization initiator) was added.
  • a monomer emulsion A was gradually added dropwise over 4 hours to advance the emulsion polymerization reaction.
  • monomer emulsion A 98 parts by weight of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, 1.25 parts by weight of acrylic acid, 0.75 parts by weight of methacrylic acid, 0.05 parts by weight of lauryl mercaptan (chain transfer agent), ⁇ -methacryloxypropyltrimethoxy
  • the temperature is kept at 60 ° C. for 3 hours, and after cooling the system to room temperature, the pH is adjusted to 7 by addition of 10% ammonia water, and acrylic polymer emulsion (water dispersion type acrylic Based polymer) A was obtained.
  • a tackifying resin emulsion (trade name "E-865 NT” manufactured by Arakawa Chemical Industries, Ltd.) was added based on solid content per 100 parts by weight of the acrylic polymer contained in the above acrylic polymer emulsion A. . Furthermore, a pH of 7.2 and a viscosity of 10 Pa are obtained using 10% by weight aqueous ammonia as a pH adjuster and polyacrylic acid as a thickener (trade name "Aron B-500" manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd.). ⁇ We adjusted to s. Thus, a water-dispersible acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive composition A for a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer was obtained.
  • the monomer emulsion B one obtained by emulsifying 95 parts by weight of butyl methacrylate, 5 parts by weight of acrylic acid and 2 parts by weight of sodium polyoxyethylene lauryl sulfate (emulsifier) in 30 parts by weight of ion exchanged water was used. After the dropping of the monomer emulsion B was completed, the temperature was kept at 60 ° C. for 3 hours. The pH was adjusted to 7 by the addition of 10% by weight aqueous ammonia, and then the solid content was adjusted to 35% with ion-exchanged water to obtain an acrylic polymer emulsion (water-dispersed acrylic polymer) B.
  • the water-dispersible acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive composition A was applied to a polyurethane elastic fiber (multifilament, 310 dtex) by dipping, followed by drying at 80 ° C. for 5 minutes to form a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.
  • the thickness of the formed pressure-sensitive adhesive layer was 65 ⁇ m.
  • acrylic polymer emulsion B After applying acrylic polymer emulsion B by dipping on the adhesive layer, it was dried at 70 ° C. for 5 minutes to form a non-adhesive layer.
  • the thickness of the non-adhesive layer formed was 8 ⁇ m.
  • Example 2 Pressure-sensitive adhesive composition for forming pressure-sensitive adhesive layer
  • the water-dispersible acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive composition A prepared in Example 1 was used as a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition for the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.
  • the prepared sample was subjected to a probe tack test using a probe tack tester (TACKINESS TESTER Model TAC-II manufactured by RHESCA). Specifically, a stainless steel probe (SUS 304) with a diameter of 2 mm is contacted with a contact load of 50 gf to the surface of the sample side of the test piece under an environment of measurement temperature 23 ° C., and then 1 mm at a speed of 30 mm / min. The load applied to the probe at the time of separation was measured over time, the maximum load required at the time of separation was determined, and the tack value (gf) in the initial state (before stretching) was determined.
  • TACKINESS TESTER Model TAC-II manufactured by RHESCA
  • the tack value measured by the probe tack test is 2 gf or less, it is evaluated as "substantially free of tackiness (substantially non-tacky)".
  • the probe tack test was done by the test method and test conditions similar to the tack value of an initial state (before extending
  • the elastic modulus at 23 ° C. of the non-adhesive layer was measured by the following measurement method.
  • Example 1 using acrylic polymer emulsion B for forming non-adhesive layer, and using acrylic polymer solution C for forming non-adhesive layer for Example 2, each at 70 ° C. for 5 minutes
  • a sheet-like test piece of width 3 mm ⁇ length 30 mm ⁇ thickness 0.04 mm was produced under the drying conditions of
  • the vibration frequency of the test piece 1 Hz
  • temperature range: -40 to 200 ° C. using a dynamic viscoelasticity measuring device (product name: RSA-III, manufactured by TA Instruments).
  • Temperature rate The storage elastic modulus at 5 ° C./min was measured.
  • Table 1 shows the measurement results of the tack value in the initial state (before stretching), the tack value after stretching by 2 times, and the tack value after stretching by 4 times for the samples according to each example. Moreover, the measurement result of the storage elastic modulus of a non-adhesion layer is shown collectively.
  • the adhesive articles of any of Examples 1 and 2 were substantially non-tacky in the initial state, but developed tackiness by stretching.
  • the adhesive article of Example 1 using an emulsion-based non-adhesive layer as the non-adhesive layer has a higher tack value after stretching than Example 2 using a solvent-based non-adhesive layer as the non-adhesive layer. Indicated.
  • the present application is the Japanese patent application filed on September 29, 2017 (Japanese Patent Application No. 2017-192139), the Japanese patent application filed on June 29, 2018 (Japanese Patent Application No. 2018-124925) and the Japanese patent application filed on July 23, 2018.
  • the present invention is based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2018-13775 of the application, the contents of which are incorporated by reference into the present application.

Abstract

The present invention relates to an adhesive article that includes a linear adhesive body and a non-adhesive layer covering a longitudinal-direction surface of the adhesive body, wherein the adhesive article exhibits adhesiveness when the non-adhesive body is broken by stretching the adhesive article.

Description

粘着性物品Adhesive articles
 本発明は、粘着性物品に関し、より詳細には、延伸により粘着性を発現する粘着性物品に関する。 TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a pressure-sensitive adhesive article, and more particularly to a pressure-sensitive adhesive article that exhibits tackiness by stretching.
 粘着シートや粘着テープが、金属、ガラス、木材、紙、ダンボール、プラスチック材料等の各種被着体の接着などに用いられている。このような粘着シートは、通常、被着体へ貼り付けるまでの間、粘着面を保護するために、粘着面がセパレータ(剥離シート)で保護されている。また、ロール状の粘着テープのような巻回された形態の場合には、巻き戻しを容易にするため、粘着面が接触する背面に剥離処理を施した基材が用いられている。 Pressure-sensitive adhesive sheets and pressure-sensitive adhesive tapes are used for bonding various adherends such as metal, glass, wood, paper, cardboard, and plastic materials. In such a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet, the pressure-sensitive adhesive surface is usually protected by a separator (release sheet) in order to protect the pressure-sensitive adhesive surface until the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet is attached to an adherend. In addition, in the case of a wound form such as a roll-shaped pressure-sensitive adhesive tape, in order to facilitate unwinding, a base material subjected to a peeling treatment on the back surface with which the pressure-sensitive adhesive surface comes in contact is used.
 しかしながら、セパレータを用いた粘着シートにおいて、使用時に剥離されるセパレータは剥離後に廃棄されるため、省資源化や低コスト化の観点からは、その使用は望ましくない。また、使用者が手袋をしながら使用する場合や、使用される粘着シートあるいは粘着テープの大きさが小さい場合には、粘着シートからセパレータを剥離する際や粘着テープを巻き戻す際の作業性が悪いという問題がある。したがって、セパレータや基材裏面の剥離処理を必要としない粘着シートあるいは粘着テープが提供できれば、有用であると考えられる。 However, in the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet using a separator, since the separator to be peeled off at the time of use is discarded after peeling, its use is not desirable from the viewpoint of resource saving and cost reduction. In addition, when the user uses them while wearing gloves or when the size of the adhesive sheet or adhesive tape used is small, the workability when peeling the separator from the adhesive sheet or when rewinding the adhesive tape is improved. There is a problem of being bad. Therefore, it would be useful if a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet or pressure-sensitive adhesive tape which does not require peeling treatment of the separator or the back surface of the substrate can be provided.
 これに関連して、特許文献1には、粘着シート類の粘着剤表面に界面接触反応で非粘着性物質を固定して非粘着性薄層を形成し、被着体への貼付時にその非粘着性薄層を破壊して粘着性を再発現する粘着性再発現方法が記載されている。 In relation to this, in Patent Document 1, a non-adhesive substance is fixed on the adhesive surface of adhesive sheets by interfacial contact reaction to form a non-adhesive thin layer, and the non-adhesive thin layer is formed, and when attached to an adherend A tackiness reappearance method is described that breaks tacky laminae to recapacitate.
日本国特許第4380837号公報Japanese Patent No. 4380837
 しかしながら、被着体の表面形状が曲面状であったり、凹凸形状のような複雑な形状である場合、被着体にシート状(フィルム状)の粘着シートを貼り付けようとすると、粘着シートにしわが生じたり、粘着シートの一部に重なりが生じてしまうことがあり、適用が困難な場合がある。 However, when the surface shape of the adherend is a curved surface or a complicated shape such as a concavo-convex shape, when a sheet-like (film-like) pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet is attached to the adherend, the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet Myself may occur, and an overlap may occur on a part of the adhesive sheet, which may make application difficult.
 また、例えば幅の狭い領域への適用が所望される場合、粘着シートを細く切断して用いることも考えられるが、切断可能な幅には限界がある。このような場合、液状の接着剤を用いることも考えられるが、接着剤の液ダレが生じたり、接着剤層の厚みが不均一になるおそれがある。 Further, for example, when application to a narrow area is desired, it may be considered to use an adhesive sheet with a thin cut, but there is a limit to the cuttable width. In such a case, although it is conceivable to use a liquid adhesive, there is a possibility that a drip of the adhesive may occur or the thickness of the adhesive layer may become uneven.
 以上のような課題を鑑みて、本発明は、初期状態では実質的に非粘着性でありながら、使用時には簡易な操作により粘着性を発現可能であり、また、適用可能な被着体の表面形状や領域が多様である粘着性物品を提供することを目的とする。 In view of the problems as described above, the present invention, while being substantially non-adhesive in the initial state, can exhibit adhesiveness by a simple operation at the time of use, and the surface of an applicable adherend An object of the present invention is to provide a tacky article having various shapes and areas.
 本発明の一態様は、線状の粘着体と、前記粘着体の長手方向の表面を被覆する非粘着層を含む粘着性物品であって、前記粘着性物品の延伸により前記非粘着層が破断されて粘着性を発現する粘着性物品に関する。 One aspect of the present invention is a pressure-sensitive adhesive article comprising a linear pressure-sensitive adhesive body and a non-adhesive layer covering the surface in the longitudinal direction of the pressure-sensitive adhesive body, the non-adhesive layer being broken by stretching of the adhesive article The present invention relates to an adhesive article which is adhesively developed.
 本発明の一態様において、前記粘着体は、線状の芯材と、前記芯材の長手方向の表面を被覆する粘着剤層を含んでいてもよい。 In one aspect of the present invention, the pressure-sensitive adhesive body may include a linear core material and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer covering the surface in the longitudinal direction of the core material.
 本発明の一態様において、前記粘着性物品は糸状であることが好ましい。 In one aspect of the present invention, the adhesive article is preferably in the form of threads.
 本発明の一態様において、前記非粘着層は、高分子材料を含むことが好ましい。 In one aspect of the present invention, the non-adhesive layer preferably contains a polymeric material.
 本発明の一態様において、前記非粘着層は、複数のエマルション粒子の凝集体を含むことが好ましい。 In one aspect of the present invention, the non-adhesive layer preferably contains an aggregate of a plurality of emulsion particles.
 本発明の一態様において、下記プローブタック試験2により測定される前記粘着性物品の長さ方向への2倍延伸後のタック値が、下記プローブタック試験1により測定される延伸前のタック値より1gf以上大きいことが好ましい。
(プローブタック試験1)
 測定温度23℃の環境下、前記粘着性物品の表面に、直径2mmのステンレス鋼製プローブ(SUS304)を接触荷重50gfで接触させた後、30mm/分の速度で1mm引き離す際にプローブにかかる荷重を経時的に測定し、引き剥がす際に要する最大荷重を求める。
(プローブタック試験2)
 測定温度23℃の環境下、前記粘着性物品を長さ方向に延伸した後、前記粘着性物品の表面に、直径2mmのステンレス鋼製プローブ(SUS304)を接触荷重50gfで接触させた後、30mm/分の速度で1mm引き離す際にプローブにかかる荷重を経時的に測定し、引き剥がす際に要する最大荷重を求める。
In one aspect of the present invention, the tack value after 2 times stretching in the lengthwise direction of the adhesive article measured by the following probe tack test 2 is from the tack value before stretching measured by the following probe tack test 1 It is preferable to be larger than 1 gf.
(Probe tack test 1)
A load of 2 mm in diameter made of stainless steel (SUS304) with a contact load of 50 gf is applied to the surface of the adhesive article at a measurement temperature of 23 ° C., and then the load applied to the probe when pulled apart by 1 mm at a speed of 30 mm / min. Is measured over time, and the maximum load required for peeling is determined.
(Probe tack test 2)
After the adhesive article is stretched in the length direction under an environment of measurement temperature 23 ° C., a stainless steel probe (SUS 304) with a diameter of 2 mm is brought into contact with the surface of the adhesive article with a contact load of 50 gf, and 30 mm The load applied to the probe is measured with time when pulling 1 mm apart at a speed of 1 / min, and the maximum load required for peeling is determined.
 本発明の一態様に係る粘着性物品は、初期状態では実質的に非粘着性であるため、セパレータや剥離処理が不要である。また、簡易な操作により粘着性を発現可能であり、作業性に優れる。さらには、適用可能な被着体の表面形状や領域が多様である。 The adhesive article according to one aspect of the present invention is substantially non-adhesive in the initial state, and thus does not require a separator or peeling treatment. Moreover, adhesiveness can be expressed by simple operation, and it is excellent in workability. Furthermore, the surface shape and area of the applicable adherend are various.
図1は、粘着性物品の一構成例の模式的な断面図である。FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of one structural example of the adhesive article. 図2は、粘着性物品の一構成例の模式的な断面図である。FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of one structural example of the adhesive article.
 以下、本発明の実施形態について、詳細に説明する。
 なお、以下の図面において、同じ作用を奏する部材・部位には同じ符号を付して説明することがあり、重複する説明は省略または簡略化することがある。また、図面に記載の実施形態は、本発明を明瞭に説明するために模式化されており、実際の製品のサイズや縮尺を必ずしも正確に表したものではない。
 また、本明細書においては、質量を基準とした割合(百分率、部など)は、重量を基準とした割合(百分率、部など)と同じである。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail.
In the following drawings, the same reference numerals may be given to members / parts having the same function, and overlapping descriptions may be omitted or simplified. In addition, the embodiments described in the drawings are schematically illustrated in order to clearly explain the present invention, and do not necessarily accurately represent the actual product size and scale.
Moreover, in the present specification, the proportion (percentage, part, etc.) based on mass is the same as the proportion (percentage, part, etc.) based on weight.
 本発明の実施形態に係る粘着性物品は、線状の粘着体と、前記粘着体の長手方向の表面を被覆する非粘着層を含む粘着性物品であって、前記粘着性物品の延伸により前記非粘着層が破断されて粘着性を発現する。 A pressure-sensitive adhesive article according to an embodiment of the present invention is a pressure-sensitive adhesive article including a linear pressure-sensitive adhesive body and a non-adhesive layer covering the surface in the longitudinal direction of the pressure-sensitive adhesive body. The non-adhesive layer is broken to develop adhesiveness.
 本実施形態の粘着性物品は、延伸により粘着性を発現する粘着性物品であり、延伸前の初期状態においては粘着性を実質的に有さず、すなわち実質的に非粘着性である。そして、非粘着層が延伸により破断されることで粘着体による粘着性が発現される。すなわち、非粘着層は延伸過程で破断され、延伸により破断された非粘着層の破片は、典型的には粘着性物品(粘着体)の表面に付着した状態となる。一方で、粘着性物品の延伸によって粘着性物品の表面積は増大するため、延伸後の粘着性物品において、非粘着層の破片が付着していない表面は粘着体が露出した状態となり、粘着体による粘着性が発現されることとなる。 The pressure-sensitive adhesive article of the present embodiment is a pressure-sensitive adhesive article that exhibits tackiness by stretching, and in the initial state before stretching, has substantially no tackiness, that is, is substantially non-tacky. And since the non-adhesive layer is fractured by stretching, the adhesiveness by the adhesive is expressed. That is, the non-adhesive layer is broken in the drawing process, and fragments of the non-adhesive layer broken by the drawing typically adhere to the surface of the adhesive article (adhesive body). On the other hand, since the surface area of the adhesive article is increased by the stretching of the adhesive article, in the adhesive article after stretching, the surface to which the fragments of the non-adhesive layer are not attached is in the state where the adhesive is exposed. Adhesiveness will be developed.
 図1に、本実施形態に係る粘着性物品の一構成例について、該粘着性物品の長手方向に垂直な方向における模式的な断面図を示す。図1に示される粘着性物品1においては、非粘着層31が、線状の粘着体21の表面(長手方向の表面)を被覆している。なお、ここにいう線状とは、直線状、曲線状、折れ線状等の他にも、糸のように多様な方向、角度に曲げられうる状態(以下、糸状ともいう)をも包含する概念である。 FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the adhesive article, regarding one structural example of the adhesive article according to the present embodiment. In the adhesive article 1 shown in FIG. 1, the non-adhesive layer 31 covers the surface (the surface in the longitudinal direction) of the linear adhesive body 21. The term “linear” as used herein is a concept including, in addition to straight lines, curved lines, broken lines, etc., a state capable of being bent in various directions and angles like yarn (hereinafter also referred to as thread). It is.
 本構成例の粘着性物品は、線状の粘着体と非粘着層からなる、支持体レスの粘着性物品である。なお、本構成例の粘着性物品の断面の形状は円形であるが、本実施形態はこれに限定されず、その断面の形状としては、円形の他にも、楕円形、四角形等の矩形等をとりうる。本実施形態において、粘着性物品の断面形状が円形である場合、断面の直径は特に限定されないが、直径が小さすぎると延伸時に粘着性物品が破断するおそれがあることから、例えば10μm以上であることが好ましく、30μm以上であることがより好ましい。また、直径が大きすぎると延伸時に大きな応力を必要とする場合があることから、例えば2000μm以下であることが好ましく、1000μm以下であることがより好ましい。 The adhesive article of this configuration example is a support-less adhesive article comprising a linear adhesive body and a non-adhesive layer. In addition, although the shape of the cross section of the adhesive article of this structural example is circular, this embodiment is not limited to this, As a shape of the cross section, rectangles, such as an ellipse and a square besides a circle, etc. Can take In the present embodiment, when the cross-sectional shape of the adhesive article is circular, the diameter of the cross section is not particularly limited, but if the diameter is too small, the adhesive article may break at the time of stretching. Is preferably, and more preferably 30 μm or more. Further, if the diameter is too large, a large stress may be required at the time of stretching, so for example, it is preferably 2000 μm or less, and more preferably 1000 μm or less.
 この場合において、粘着体の断面の直径は特に限定されないが、直径が小さすぎると延伸時に粘着性物品が破断するおそれがあることから、例えば9.8μm以上であることが好ましく、29.8μm以上であることがより好ましい。また、直径が大きすぎると延伸時に大きな応力を必要とする場合があることから、例えば1999μm以下であることが好ましく、999μm以下であることがより好ましい。 In this case, the diameter of the cross section of the pressure-sensitive adhesive body is not particularly limited, but it is preferably, for example, 9.8 μm or more, since the adhesive article may break when stretched if the diameter is too small. It is more preferable that In addition, if the diameter is too large, a large stress may be required at the time of stretching, so for example, it is preferably 1999 μm or less, and more preferably 999 μm or less.
 また、粘着体を被覆する非粘着層の厚みは、延伸前の実質的な非粘着性を確保し、粘着剤層を保護する観点から、例えば0.1μm以上であることが好ましく、1μm以上であることがより好ましい。また、粘着力を発現させる観点から、例えば60μm以下であることが好ましく、20μm以下であることがより好ましい。 The thickness of the non-adhesive layer covering the adhesive body is preferably, for example, 0.1 μm or more, and preferably 1 μm or more, from the viewpoint of securing the substantially non-adhesiveness before stretching and protecting the adhesive layer. It is more preferable that In addition, for example, the thickness is preferably 60 μm or less, and more preferably 20 μm or less from the viewpoint of developing the adhesive strength.
 なお、粘着体の端面は非粘着層によって被覆されていてもいなくともよい。例えば、粘着性物品が製造過程や使用時に切断されるような場合には、粘着体の端面は非粘着層によって被覆されないことがありうる。 The end face of the pressure-sensitive adhesive body may or may not be covered with a non-pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. For example, if the adhesive article is cut during the manufacturing process or in use, the end face of the adhesive body may not be covered by the non-adhesive layer.
 本実施形態の粘着性物品において、非粘着層は、延伸前の初期状態では粘着体を被覆するが、粘着性物品を延伸することで非粘着層が破断され、粘着性物品の粘着性が発現する。 In the adhesive article of the present embodiment, the non-adhesive layer covers the adhesive body in the initial state before stretching, but the non-adhesive layer is broken by stretching the adhesive article, and the adhesiveness of the adhesive article is expressed Do.
 非粘着層が実質的な非粘着性を適切に有するためには、非粘着層の23℃での貯蔵弾性率は、1×10Pa以上であることが好ましく、5×10Pa以上であることがより好ましい。また、柔軟性の観点からは、非粘着層の23℃での弾性率は、例えば1×1010Pa以下であることが好ましく、5×10Pa以下であることがより好ましい。なお、非粘着層の23℃での弾性率は、動的粘弾性装置(製品名:RSA-III、TAインスツルメント社製)により測定され、詳細には実施例の欄に記載の測定方法により測定される。 In order that the non-adhesive layer appropriately has substantial non-adhesiveness, the storage elastic modulus at 23 ° C. of the non-adhesive layer is preferably 1 × 10 7 Pa or more, and 5 × 10 7 Pa or more. It is more preferable that Also, from the viewpoint of flexibility, the elastic modulus at 23 ° C. of the non-adhesive layer is, for example, preferably 1 × 10 10 Pa or less, and more preferably 5 × 10 9 Pa or less. The elastic modulus at 23 ° C. of the non-adhesive layer is measured by a dynamic visco-elastic device (product name: RSA-III, manufactured by TA Instruments), and the measurement method described in the column of the example is described in detail. Measured by
 また、本実施形態の粘着性物品においては、延伸時の非粘着層の破断を補助するために、非粘着層にスジ(切り込み)を入れてもよい。非粘着層にスジを入れる場合のスジの方向は特に限定されないが、非粘着層の延伸による破断は、延伸方向に垂直な方向に相対的に生じやすい場合がある。そのような場合、延伸により非粘着層を細かく破断させるためには、延伸方向にスジを入れることが好ましい。また、スジを入れる方向は一方向に限定されず、例えば延伸方向と延伸方向に垂直な方向の二方向など、任意の複数の方向に入れてもよい。非粘着層にスジ(切り込み)を入れることにより、非粘着層は延伸による破断によって、より細かな破片となりうる。 Moreover, in the adhesive article of this embodiment, in order to assist the fracture | rupture of the non-adhesive layer at the time of extending | stretching, you may put a stripe (cut) in a non-adhesive layer. There are no particular limitations on the direction of the streaks when the streaks are inserted into the non-sticky layer, but breakage due to stretching of the non-sticky layer may tend to occur relatively in the direction perpendicular to the stretching direction. In such a case, in order to finely break the non-adhesive layer by stretching, it is preferable to put a streak in the stretching direction. In addition, the direction in which the streaks are formed is not limited to one direction, and may be in any plural directions, for example, two directions of the stretching direction and a direction perpendicular to the stretching direction. By forming a line (cut) in the non-adhesive layer, the non-adhesive layer can be broken into smaller pieces by breakage due to stretching.
 非粘着層の材質としては、それ自体は粘着性を実質的に有さず、粘着体を被覆可能であって、延伸により破断可能なものから適宜選択して使用でき、例えば、高分子材料、金属材料、無機材料等が挙げられる。中でも、延伸による破断のしやすさの観点からは、高分子材料が好ましく用いられる。高分子材料としては、樹脂(ポリオレフィン、ポリエステル、ポリスチレン、アクリル樹脂、塩化ビニル、フェノール樹脂、ポリウレタン、ナイロンなど)、エラストマー、ゴム、天然高分子(繊維セルロース、タンパク質など)、デンプン等が例示され、中でも自己融着が起こりにくい(ブロッキングし難い)ことからアクリル樹脂が好ましい。なお、これら材料は、1種を単独でまたは2種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。 As the material of the non-adhesive layer, it can be used by appropriately selecting from materials which can itself be coated with an adhesive without substantially having adhesiveness, and can be broken by stretching, for example, polymeric materials, Metal materials, inorganic materials and the like can be mentioned. Among them, a polymer material is preferably used from the viewpoint of the ease of breaking by stretching. Examples of the polymer material include resins (polyolefin, polyester, polystyrene, acrylic resin, vinyl chloride, phenol resin, polyurethane, nylon etc.), elastomers, rubber, natural polymers (fiber cellulose, protein etc.), starch etc. Among them, acrylic resins are preferable because self-fusion does not easily occur (hard to prevent blocking). In addition, these materials can be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types.
 以下において、非粘着層が樹脂からなる場合について説明する。非粘着層が樹脂からなる場合、非粘着層を形成するために用いられる重合体を含有する組成物(以下、非粘着層形成用重合体含有組成物ともいう)としては、水分散型の非粘着層形成用重合体含有組成物であってもよく、あるいは、溶剤型の非粘着層形成用重合体含有組成物であってもよい。
 なお、本明細書において、水分散型の非粘着層形成用重合体含有組成物により形成される非粘着層をエマルション系の非粘着層ということがあり、溶剤型の非粘着層形成用重合体含有組成物により形成される非粘着層を溶剤系の非粘着層ということがある。また、「重合体」とは、共重合体も包含する概念である。
Below, the case where a non-adhesion layer consists of resin is demonstrated. When the non-adhesive layer is made of a resin, the composition containing a polymer used to form the non-adhesive layer (hereinafter, also referred to as a polymer-containing composition for forming a non-adhesive layer) is It may be a polymer-containing composition for forming an adhesive layer, or it may be a polymer-containing composition for forming a non-adhesive layer of a solvent type.
In the present specification, a non-adhesive layer formed of a water-dispersed non-adhesive layer-forming polymer-containing composition may be referred to as an emulsion-based non-adhesive layer, and a solvent-type polymer for non-adhesive layer formation The non-adhesion layer formed by the containing composition may be referred to as a solvent-based non-adhesion layer. Moreover, a "polymer" is the concept also including a copolymer.
 水分散型の非粘着層形成用重合体含有組成物により形成される非粘着層は、複数のエマルション粒子の凝集体を含む層として形成される。ここで、非粘着層としては、延伸後により良好な粘着性が発現されることから、複数のエマルション粒子(エマルションポリマー粒子)の凝集体を含む層(エマルション系の非粘着層)であることが好ましい。 The non-adhesive layer formed by the water-dispersed non-adhesive layer forming polymer-containing composition is formed as a layer containing an aggregate of a plurality of emulsion particles. Here, as the non-adhesive layer, a layer (an emulsion-based non-adhesive layer) containing an aggregate of a plurality of emulsion particles (emulsion polymer particles) can be expressed because better adhesiveness is developed after stretching. preferable.
 非粘着層が複数のエマルション粒子の凝集体を含む層(エマルション系の非粘着層)である場合に、延伸後により良好な粘着性が発現される理由は必ずしも定かではないが、以下のように推察される。すなわち、非粘着層がエマルション系の非粘着層である場合、粘着性物品を延伸すると、非粘着層は凝集したエマルション粒子同士の界面から種々の方向に破断して、細かな鱗片状の破片となって、典型的には粘着性物品(粘着体)の表面に付着した状態となる。一方で、粘着性物品の延伸によって粘着性物品の表面積は増大するため、延伸後の粘着性物品において、非粘着層の破片が付着していない表面は粘着体が露出した状態となり、粘着体による粘着性が発現されることとなる。加えて、このように細かな鱗片状の破片となった非粘着層が粘着体の表面上に付着した状態で粘着性物品を被着体に貼り付けると、貼り付け時の加圧によって非粘着層の鱗片状の破片が粘着体内に潜り込み、粘着体の露出する面積が増大することから、粘着体による粘着性がより良好に発現されると考えられる。 In the case where the non-adhesive layer is a layer containing aggregates of a plurality of emulsion particles (emulsion-based non-adhesive layer), the reason why better adhesiveness is developed after stretching is not necessarily clear, but It is guessed. That is, in the case where the non-adhesive layer is an emulsion-based non-adhesive layer, when the adhesive article is stretched, the non-adhesive layer is broken in various directions from the interface between the aggregated emulsion particles to form fine scaly fragments Typically, it is in a state of being attached to the surface of the adhesive article (adhesive body). On the other hand, since the surface area of the adhesive article is increased by the stretching of the adhesive article, in the adhesive article after stretching, the surface to which the fragments of the non-adhesive layer are not attached is in the state where the adhesive is exposed. Adhesiveness will be developed. In addition, when the adhesive article is attached to the adherend in a state where the non-adhesive layer thus formed into fine scaly fragments adheres to the surface of the adhesive, non-adhesive by pressure upon attachment. Since scaly fragments of the layer penetrate into the adhesive and the exposed area of the adhesive increases, it is considered that the adhesiveness by the adhesive is better expressed.
 以下において、非粘着層が、アクリル系重合体からなるエマルション粒子(アクリル系重合体エマルション粒子)の凝集体を含む場合について説明するが、本発明はこれに限定されるものではない。 Although the case where the non-adhesive layer contains the aggregate of the emulsion particle (acrylic polymer emulsion particle) which consists of an acrylic polymer below is explained, the present invention is not limited to this.
 アクリル系重合体エマルション粒子の凝集体を含む非粘着層は、非粘着層形成用重合体含有組成物として、水分散型アクリル系重合体を含む組成物を用いて形成することができる。この水分散型アクリル系重合体は、アクリル系重合体が水に分散しているエマルション形態の組成物である。上記アクリル系重合体は、好ましくは、例えば、主たるモノマーユニットがメタクリル酸メチル、メタクリル酸n-ブチル、メタクリル酸i-ブチル、メタクリル酸t-ブチル、イソボルニル(メタ)アクリレート、シクロヘキシルアクリレート等であるアクリル系共重合体が挙げられる。中でも、主たるモノマーユニットがメタクリル酸n-ブチルであるアクリル系共重合体(1)が好ましく、具体的には、メタクリル酸n-ブチル及びカルボキシ基含有モノマーをモノマーユニットとして含有するアクリル系共重合体(1-1)、メタクリル酸n-ブチル、カルボキシ基含有モノマー及びメタクリル酸n-ブチル以外の(メタ)アクリル酸C1-14アルキルエステルをモノマーユニットとして含有するアクリル系共重合体(1-2)等が挙げられる。 The non-adhesive layer containing the aggregate of acrylic polymer emulsion particles can be formed using a composition containing a water-dispersed acrylic polymer as the non-adhesive layer-forming polymer-containing composition. The water-dispersible acrylic polymer is a composition in the form of an emulsion in which the acrylic polymer is dispersed in water. The acrylic polymer is preferably an acrylic polymer whose main monomer unit is, for example, methyl methacrylate, n-butyl methacrylate, i-butyl methacrylate, t-butyl methacrylate, isobornyl (meth) acrylate, cyclohexyl acrylate or the like. There may be mentioned co-polymers. Among them, an acrylic copolymer (1) in which the main monomer unit is n-butyl methacrylate is preferable, and specifically, an acrylic copolymer containing n-butyl methacrylate and a carboxy group-containing monomer as the monomer unit (1-1) an acrylic copolymer containing n-butyl methacrylate, a carboxy group-containing monomer, and a (meth) acrylic acid C 1-14 alkyl ester other than n-butyl methacrylate as a monomer unit (1-2 Etc.).
 カルボキシ基含有モノマーは特に限定はされないが、例えば、(メタ)アクリル酸、カルボキシエチル(メタ)アクリレート、カルボキシペンチル(メタ)アクリレート、イタコン酸、マレイン酸、フマル酸、クロトン酸等を挙げることができる。中でも、アクリル酸及び/またはメタクリル酸が好ましく、より好ましくはアクリル酸及びメタクリル酸の併用である。なお、アクリル酸及びメタクリル酸を併用する場合、その量比は特に限定はされないが、略同量であるのが好ましい。カルボキシ基含有モノマーは1種または2種以上を使用できる。 The carboxy group-containing monomer is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include (meth) acrylic acid, carboxyethyl (meth) acrylate, carboxypentyl (meth) acrylate, itaconic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, crotonic acid and the like. . Among them, acrylic acid and / or methacrylic acid is preferred, and more preferably acrylic acid and methacrylic acid in combination. When acrylic acid and methacrylic acid are used in combination, the amount ratio is not particularly limited, but it is preferable that they be approximately the same amount. The carboxy group-containing monomer can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
 メタクリル酸n-ブチル以外の(メタ)アクリル酸C1-14アルキルエステルは、炭素原子数が1~14のアルキル基が、直鎖状であっても、分岐鎖状であってもよく、例えば、(メタ)アクリル酸メチル、(メタ)アクリル酸エチル、(メタ)アクリル酸プロピル、(メタ)アクリル酸イソプロピル、アクリル酸n-ブチル、(メタ)アクリル酸イソブチル、(メタ)アクリル酸s-ブチル、(メタ)アクリル酸t-ブチル、(メタ)アクリル酸ペンチル、(メタ)アクリル酸イソペンチル、(メタ)アクリル酸ヘキシル、(メタ)アクリル酸ヘプチル、(メタ)アクリル酸オクチル、(メタ)アクリル酸シクロヘキシル、(メタ)アクリル酸2-エチルヘキシル、(メタ)アクリル酸イソオクチル、(メタ)アクリル酸ノニル、(メタ)アクリル酸イソノニル、(メタ)アクリル酸デシル、(メタ)アクリル酸イソデシル、(メタ)アクリル酸ウンデシル、(メタ)アクリル酸ドデシル、(メタ)アクリル酸トリデシル、(メタ)アクリル酸テトラデシルが挙げられる。かかる(メタ)アクリル酸C1-14アルキルエステルは、好ましくはアクリル酸C2-12アルキルエステルであり、より好ましくはアクリル酸C4-8アルキルエステルである。 In (meth) acrylic acid C 1-14 alkyl esters other than n-butyl methacrylate, the alkyl group having 1 to 14 carbon atoms may be linear or branched, for example, Methyl (meth) acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate, propyl (meth) acrylate, isopropyl (meth) acrylate, n-butyl acrylate, isobutyl (meth) acrylate, s-butyl (meth) acrylate T-Butyl (meth) acrylate, pentyl (meth) acrylate, isopentyl (meth) acrylate, hexyl (meth) acrylate, heptyl (meth) acrylate, octyl (meth) acrylate, (meth) acrylate Cyclohexyl, 2-ethylhexyl (meth) acrylate, isooctyl (meth) acrylate, nonyl (meth) acrylate, (meth And the like.) Include isononyl acrylate, decyl (meth) acrylate, isodecyl (meth) acrylate, undecyl (meth) acrylate, dodecyl (meth) acrylate, tridecyl (meth) acrylate and tetradecyl (meth) acrylate. Such (meth) acrylic acid C 1-14 alkyl ester is preferably acrylic acid C 2-12 alkyl ester, more preferably acrylic acid C 4-8 alkyl ester.
 アクリル系共重合体(1)は、全モノマーユニット中、メタクリル酸n-ブチルを50~99重量%含有することが好ましく、60~90重量%含有することがより好ましく、60~70重量%含有することが特に好ましい。 The acrylic copolymer (1) preferably contains 50 to 99% by weight, more preferably 60 to 90% by weight, and preferably 60 to 70% by weight of n-butyl methacrylate in all monomer units. It is particularly preferred to
 メタクリル酸n-ブチル及びカルボキシ基含有モノマーをモノマーユニットとして含有するアクリル系共重合体(1-1)の組成は、メタクリル酸n-ブチル:カルボキシ基含有モノマー(重量比)が80~99:20~1が好ましく、80~95:20~5がより好ましく、85~95:15~5が特に好ましい。また、メタクリル酸n-ブチル、カルボキシ基含有モノマー及びメタクリル酸n-ブチル以外の(メタ)アクリル酸C1-14アルキルエステルをモノマーユニットとして含有するアクリル系共重合体(1-2)の組成は、メタクリル酸n-ブチル:カルボキシ基含有モノマー:メタクリル酸n-ブチル以外の(メタ)アクリル酸C1-14アルキルエステル(重量比)が、50~98:1~20:1~30(但し、3成分の合計重量が100)が好ましく、60~90:5~20:5~20(但し、3成分の合計重量が100)がより好ましい。 The composition of the acrylic copolymer (1-1) containing n-butyl methacrylate and a carboxy group-containing monomer as monomer units is 80 to 99:20 of n-butyl methacrylate: carboxy group-containing monomer (weight ratio) 1 is preferable, 80 to 95: 20 to 5 is more preferable, and 85 to 95: 15 to 5 is particularly preferable. In addition, the composition of an acrylic copolymer (1-2) containing, as monomer units, n-butyl methacrylate, a carboxy group-containing monomer, and a (meth) acrylic acid C 1-14 alkyl ester other than n-butyl methacrylate as a monomer unit is And n-butyl methacrylate: carboxy group-containing monomer: (meth) acrylic acid C 1-14 alkyl ester (weight ratio) other than n-butyl methacrylate is 50 to 98: 1 to 20: 1 to 30 (however, The total weight of the three components is preferably 100), and more preferably 60 to 90: 5 to 20: 5 to 20 (provided that the total weight of the three components is 100).
 なお、アクリル系共重合体(1)及び(1-1)は、それぞれ、全モノマーユニット中の10重量%以下の範囲内で、メタクリル酸n-ブチル以外のメタクリル酸C1-18アルキルエステルやヒドロキシ基含有モノマーをモノマーユニットとして含有することができる。また、アクリル系共重合体(1-2)は、全モノマーユニット中の10重量%以下の範囲内で、メタクリル酸C15-18アルキルエステルやヒドロキシ基含有モノマーをモノマーユニットとして含有することができる。 The acrylic copolymers (1) and (1-1) may each be, in the range of 10% by weight or less of the total monomer units, methacrylic acid C 1-18 alkyl esters other than n-butyl methacrylate or A hydroxy group-containing monomer can be contained as a monomer unit. In addition, the acrylic copolymer (1-2) can contain, as a monomer unit, a C 15-18 alkyl ester of methacrylic acid or a hydroxy group-containing monomer within a range of 10% by weight or less in all the monomer units. .
 ヒドロキシ基含有モノマーとしては、例えば、(メタ)アクリル酸ヒドロキシエチル、(メタ)アクリル酸ヒドロキシブチル、(メタ)アクリル酸ヒドロキシヘキシル、(メタ)アクリル酸ヒドロキシオクチル、(メタ)アクリル酸ヒドロキシデシル、(メタ)アクリル酸ヒドロキシラウリル、(4-ヒドロキシメチルシクロヘキシル)メチルメタクリレート等が挙げられる。 Examples of the hydroxy group-containing monomer include hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, hydroxybutyl (meth) acrylate, hydroxyhexyl (meth) acrylate, hydroxyoctyl (meth) acrylate, hydroxydecyl (meth) acrylate ( Examples include hydroxylauryl methacrylate, (4-hydroxymethylcyclohexyl) methyl methacrylate and the like.
 アクリル系重合体エマルション粒子の凝集体を含む非粘着層を形成するアクリル系重合体のガラス転移温度は、特に限定されるものではないが、良好な非粘着性を示すためには、5℃以上であることが好ましく、10℃以上であることがより好ましい。また、上限値としても特に限定されるものではないが、造膜性の観点からは、例えば150℃以下である。 The glass transition temperature of the acrylic polymer forming the non-adhesive layer containing the aggregates of the acrylic polymer emulsion particles is not particularly limited, but in order to exhibit good non-adhesiveness, it is 5 ° C or higher. Is preferably, and more preferably 10 ° C. or more. Also, the upper limit value is not particularly limited, but it is, for example, 150 ° C. or less from the viewpoint of film forming property.
 本明細書において、アクリル系重合体のガラス転移温度(℃)は、アクリル系重合体を構成するモノマーユニットとその割合から、下記のFOXの式により算出される理論ガラス転移温度(K)を、摂氏温度(℃)に換算したものである。 In the present specification, the glass transition temperature (° C.) of the acrylic polymer is the theoretical glass transition temperature (K) calculated by the following formula of FOX from the monomer units constituting the acrylic polymer and the ratio thereof: It is converted to Celsius (° C).
 FOXの式:1/Tg=W/Tg+W/Tg+・・・+W/Tg
(Tg:重合体のガラス転移温度(K)、Tg、Tg、・・・、Tg:各モノマーのホモポリマーのガラス転移温度(K)、W、W、・・・、W:各モノマーの重量分率)
Formula of FOX: 1 / Tg = W 1 / Tg 1 + W 2 / Tg 2 +... + W n / Tg n
(Tg: glass transition temperature of the polymer (K), Tg 1, Tg 2, ···, Tg n: glass transition temperature of the homopolymer of each monomer (K), W 1, W 2, ···, W n : weight fraction of each monomer)
 上記FOXの式より求められる理論ガラス転移温度(摂氏温度(℃)に換算)は、示差走査熱量測定(DSC)や動的粘弾性などにより求められる実測ガラス転移温度とよく一致する。 The theoretical glass transition temperature (converted to degree Celsius (° C.)) determined from the equation of FOX matches well with the actual glass transition temperature determined by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), dynamic viscoelasticity, or the like.
 このようなモノマーを重合させて水分散型アクリル系重合体を得る方法としては、公知乃至慣用の重合方法を採用することができ、エマルション重合法を好ましく用いることができる。エマルション重合を行う際のモノマー供給方法としては、全モノマー成分を一度に供給する一括仕込み方式、連続供給(滴下)方式、分割供給(滴下)方式等を適宜採用することができる。モノマーの一部または全部(典型的には全部)をあらかじめ水(典型的には、水とともに適当量の乳化剤が使用される。)と混合して乳化し、その乳化液(モノマーエマルション)を反応容器内に一括、連続あるいは分割して供給してもよい。重合温度は、使用するモノマーの種類、重合開始剤の種類等に応じて適宜選択することができ、例えば20℃~100℃(典型的には40℃~80℃)程度とすることができる。 As a method of polymerizing such a monomer to obtain a water-dispersible acrylic polymer, known or conventional polymerization methods can be employed, and an emulsion polymerization method can be preferably used. As a monomer supply method at the time of performing emulsion polymerization, a batch preparation method of supplying all the monomer components at one time, a continuous supply (dropping) method, a divided supply (dropping) method, and the like can be appropriately adopted. A part or all (typically all) of the monomers is emulsified beforehand by mixing with water (typically, an appropriate amount of emulsifier is used together with water), and the emulsion (monomer emulsion) is reacted It may be supplied all at once, continuously or in portions in the container. The polymerization temperature can be appropriately selected according to the type of monomer to be used, the type of polymerization initiator, etc., and can be, for example, about 20 ° C. to 100 ° C. (typically, 40 ° C. to 80 ° C.).
 重合時に用いる重合開始剤としては、重合方法の種類に応じて、公知乃至慣用の重合開始剤から適宜選択することができる。例えば、エマルション重合法において、アゾ系重合開始剤を好ましく使用し得る。アゾ系重合開始剤の具体例としては、2,2’-アゾビスイソブチロニトリル、2,2’-アゾビス(2-メチルプロピオンアミジン)二硫酸塩、2,2’-アゾビス(2-アミジノプロパン)ジヒドロクロライド、2,2’-アゾビス[2-(5-メチル-2-イミダゾリン-2-イル)プロパン]ジヒドロクロライド、2,2’-アゾビス(N,N’-ジメチレンイソブチルアミジン)、2,2’-アゾビス[N-(2-カルボキシエチル)-2-メチルプロピオンアミジン]ハイドレート、2,2’-アゾビス(4-メトキシ-2,4-ジメチルバレロニトリル)、2,2’-アゾビス(2,4-ジメチルバレロニトリル)、2,2’-アゾビス(2-メチルブチロニトリル)、1,1’-アゾビス(シクロヘキサン-1-カルボニトリル)、2,2’-アゾビス(2,4,4-トリメチルペンタン)、ジメチル-2,2’-アゾビス(2-メチルプロピオネート)等が挙げられる。 As a polymerization initiator used at the time of superposition | polymerization, it can select suitably from well-known thru | or a usual polymerization initiator according to the kind of polymerization method. For example, in the emulsion polymerization method, an azo polymerization initiator can be preferably used. Specific examples of the azo polymerization initiator include 2,2′-azobisisobutyronitrile, 2,2′-azobis (2-methylpropionamidine) disulfate, and 2,2′-azobis (2-amidino Propane) dihydrochloride, 2,2′-azobis [2- (5-methyl-2-imidazolin-2-yl) propane] dihydrochloride, 2,2′-azobis (N, N′-dimethylene isobutylamidine), 2,2'-azobis [N- (2-carboxyethyl) -2-methylpropionamidine] hydrate, 2,2'-azobis (4-methoxy-2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile), 2,2'- Azobis (2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile), 2,2′-azobis (2-methylbutyronitrile), 1,1′-azobis (cyclohexane-1-carbonyl) Le), 2,2'-azobis (2,4,4-trimethylpentane), dimethyl-2,2'-azobis (2-methyl propionate), and the like.
 重合開始剤の他の例としては、過硫酸カリウム、過硫酸アンモニウム等の過硫酸塩;ベンゾイルパーオキサイド、t-ブチルハイドロパーオキサイド、ジ-t-ブチルパーオキサイド、t-ブチルパーオキシベンゾエート、ジクミルパーオキサイド、1,1-ビス(t-ブチルパーオキシ)-3,3,5-トリメチルシクロヘキサン、1,1-ビス(t-ブチルパーオキシ)シクロドデカン、過酸化水素等の、過酸化物系開始剤;フェニル置換エタン等の、置換エタン系開始剤;芳香族カルボニル化合物;等が挙げられる。重合開始剤のさらに他の例として、過酸化物と還元剤との組み合わせによるレドックス系開始剤が挙げられる。かかるレドックス系開始剤の例としては、過酸化物とアスコルビン酸との組み合わせ(過酸化水素水とアスコルビン酸との組み合わせ等)、過酸化物と鉄(II)塩との組み合わせ(過酸化水素水と鉄(II)塩との組み合わせ等)、過硫酸塩と亜硫酸水素ナトリウムとの組み合わせ、等が挙げられる。 Other examples of polymerization initiators include persulfates such as potassium persulfate and ammonium persulfate; benzoyl peroxide, t-butyl hydroperoxide, di-t-butyl peroxide, t-butyl peroxybenzoate, and dicumyl benzoate Peroxide systems such as peroxide, 1,1-bis (t-butylperoxy) -3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexane, 1,1-bis (t-butylperoxy) cyclododecane, hydrogen peroxide Initiators; substituted ethane initiators such as phenyl-substituted ethane; aromatic carbonyl compounds; and the like. Still another example of the polymerization initiator includes a redox initiator based on a combination of a peroxide and a reducing agent. Examples of such redox initiators include combinations of peroxides and ascorbic acid (combinations of hydrogen peroxide water and ascorbic acid, etc.), combinations of peroxides and iron (II) salts (hydrogen peroxide water Combinations of iron and iron (II) salts, etc., combinations of persulfates and sodium bisulfite, etc.
 このような重合開始剤は、単独で、または二種以上を組み合わせて使用することができる。重合開始剤の使用量は、通常の使用量であればよく、例えば、全モノマー成分100重量部に対して0.005~1重量部(典型的には0.01~1重量部)程度の範囲から選択することができる。 Such polymerization initiators can be used alone or in combination of two or more. The amount of the polymerization initiator used may be a usual amount, for example, about 0.005 to 1 part by weight (typically 0.01 to 1 part by weight) with respect to 100 parts by weight of all the monomer components. It can be selected from the range.
 水分散型アクリル系重合体の調製にあたっては、必要に応じて乳化剤を用いることができる。乳化剤としては、アニオン系、ノニオン系、カチオン系のいずれも使用可能である。通常は、アニオン系またはノニオン系の乳化剤の使用が好ましい。このような乳化剤は、例えば、モノマー成分をエマルション重合させる際や、他の方法で得られたアクリル系重合体を水に分散させる際等に好ましく使用することができる。 An emulsifier can be used as needed in preparation of a water dispersion type acrylic polymer. As an emulsifier, any of an anionic type, a nonionic type, and a cationic type can be used. Usually, the use of an anionic or nonionic emulsifier is preferred. Such an emulsifier can be preferably used, for example, when emulsion polymerizing a monomer component, or when dispersing an acrylic polymer obtained by another method in water.
 アニオン系乳化剤としては、例えば、ラウリル硫酸ナトリウム、ラウリル硫酸アンモニウム、ラウリル硫酸カリウム等の、アルキル硫酸塩型アニオン系乳化剤;ポリオキシエチレンラウリルエーテル硫酸ナトリウム等の、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル硫酸塩型アニオン系乳化剤;ポリオキシエチレンラウリルフェニルエーテル硫酸アンモニウム、ポリオキシエチレンラウリルフェニルエーテル硫酸ナトリウム等の、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルフェニルエーテル硫酸塩型アニオン系乳化剤;ドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウム等の、スルホン酸塩型アニオン系乳化剤;スルホコハク酸ラウリル二ナトリウム、ポリオキシエチレンスルホコハク酸ラウリル二ナトリウム等の、スルホコハク酸型アニオン系乳化剤;等が挙げられる。 As an anionic emulsifier, for example, an alkyl sulfate type anionic emulsifier such as sodium lauryl sulfate, ammonium lauryl sulfate, potassium lauryl sulfate and the like; a polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfate type anionic emulsifier such as polyoxyethylene lauryl ether sodium sulfate etc Polyoxyethylene alkylphenyl ether sulfate type anionic emulsifier such as polyoxyethylene lauryl phenyl ether ammonium sulfate, sodium polyoxyethylene lauryl phenyl ether sulfate; sulfonate type anionic emulsifier such as sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate; Sulfosuccinic acid type anionic emulsifiers such as disodium lauryl acid and disodium lauryl polyoxyethylene sulfosuccinate;
 また、ノニオン系乳化剤としては、例えば、ポリオキシエチレンラウリルエーテル等のポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル型ノニオン系乳化剤;ポリオキシエチレンラウリルフェニルエーテル等のポリオキシエチレンアルキルフェニルエーテル型ノニオン系乳化剤;ポリオキシエチレン脂肪酸エステル;ポリオキシエチレンポリオキシプロピレンブロックポリマー;等が挙げられる。上記のようなアニオン系またはノニオン系乳化剤にラジカル重合性基(プロペニル基等)が導入された構造のラジカル重合性乳化剤(反応性乳化剤)を用いてもよい。 Moreover, as nonionic emulsifiers, for example, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether nonionic emulsifiers such as polyoxyethylene lauryl ether; polyoxyethylene alkyl phenyl ether nonionic emulsifiers such as polyoxyethylene lauryl phenyl ether; polyoxyethylene fatty acid Esters; polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene block polymers; and the like. A radically polymerizable emulsifier (reactive emulsifier) having a structure in which a radically polymerizable group (propenyl group or the like) is introduced to the above-mentioned anionic or nonionic emulsifier may be used.
 このような乳化剤は、一種を単独で用いてもよく、あるいは二種以上を組み合わせて用いてもよい。乳化剤の使用量は、アクリル系ポリマーをエマルションの形態に調製することが可能な使用量であればよく、特に制限されない。例えば、アクリル系重合体100重量部当たり、固形分基準で例えば凡そ0.2~10重量部(好ましくは凡そ0.5~5重量部)程度の範囲から選択することが適当である。乳化剤の使用量が少なすぎると、所望の分散安定性(重合安定性、機械的安定性等)が得られ難くなる場合がある。乳化剤の使用量が多すぎると、被着体を汚染することがあり得る。 One such emulsifier may be used alone, or two or more may be used in combination. The amount of the emulsifier used is not particularly limited as long as it can be used to prepare the acrylic polymer in the form of an emulsion. For example, it is suitable to select in the range of, for example, about 0.2 to 10 parts by weight (preferably, about 0.5 to 5 parts by weight) on the basis of solid content per 100 parts by weight of the acrylic polymer. If the amount of the emulsifier used is too small, it may be difficult to obtain desired dispersion stability (polymerization stability, mechanical stability, etc.). If the amount of emulsifier used is too high, it may contaminate the adherend.
 なお、上記においては、非粘着層がアクリル系重合体からなるエマルション粒子(アクリル系重合体エマルション粒子)の凝集体を含む場合を中心に説明したが、本発明はこれに限定されるものではなく、例えば、非粘着層がアクリル系重合体以外の重合体からなるエマルション粒子の凝集体を含む場合についても、上記に適宜準ずることができる。 In the above description, although the non-adhesive layer mainly includes an aggregate of emulsion particles (acrylic polymer emulsion particles) consisting of an acrylic polymer, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, also in the case where the non-adhesive layer contains an aggregate of emulsion particles composed of a polymer other than an acrylic polymer, the above can be appropriately applied.
 また、非粘着層を形成するための非粘着層形成用重合体含有組成物として、溶剤型のものを用いる場合には、非粘着層を形成する重合体を、トルエン、酢酸エチル、エタノール等の適宜な溶媒に溶解させた溶液を用いることができる。 When a solvent-type composition is used as the non-adhesive layer-forming polymer-containing composition for forming the non-adhesive layer, the polymer forming the non-adhesive layer may be toluene, ethyl acetate, ethanol or the like. A solution dissolved in an appropriate solvent can be used.
 また、非粘着層形成用重合体含有組成物は、必要に応じて、pH調整等の目的で使用される酸または塩基(アンモニア水等)を含有してもよい。また、架橋剤、粘度調整剤(増粘剤等)、レベリング剤、剥離調整剤、可塑剤、軟化剤、充填剤、着色剤(顔料、染料等)、界面活性剤、帯電防止剤、防腐剤、老化防止剤、紫外線吸収剤、酸化防止剤、光安定剤等の各種の添加剤を含有してもよい。ただし、非粘着剤層が硬くなりすぎて、非粘着剤層の破断が困難になったり、非粘着層の破断時の衝撃によって粘着体(粘着剤層)も破断してしまうおそれがあることから、非粘着層形成用重合体含有組成物には架橋剤は含有させないことが好ましい。 In addition, the polymer-containing composition for forming a non-adhesive layer may contain an acid or a base (such as aqueous ammonia) used for the purpose of pH adjustment, if necessary. Also, crosslinking agents, viscosity modifiers (thickeners, etc.), leveling agents, release modifiers, plasticizers, softeners, fillers, colorants (pigments, dyes, etc.), surfactants, antistatic agents, preservatives You may contain various additives, such as an antiaging agent, an ultraviolet absorber, antioxidant, and a light stabilizer. However, since the non-adhesive layer becomes too hard, it may be difficult to break the non-adhesive layer, or the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer (pressure-sensitive adhesive layer) may also be broken by an impact at the time of breakage of the non-adhesive layer. Preferably, the composition for forming a non-adhesive layer contains no crosslinking agent.
 本実施形態の粘着性物品において、粘着体を構成する粘着剤としては特に限定されず、公知の粘着剤を用いることが可能である。例えば、アクリル系粘着剤、ゴム系粘着剤、ビニルアルキルエーテル系粘着剤、シリコーン系粘着剤、ポリエステル系粘着剤、ポリアミド系粘着剤、ウレタン系粘着剤、フッ素系粘着剤、エポキシ系粘着剤などが挙げられる。中でも、接着性の点から、ゴム系粘着剤やアクリル系粘着剤が好ましく、特にアクリル系粘着剤が好ましい。なお、粘着剤は、1種のみを単独で用いてもよく、2種以上を組み合わせて用いてもよい。また、本実施形態における粘着剤は、常温で粘着性を有し、粘着剤の表面と被着体の表面との接触時に生じる圧力によって、被着体をその表面に貼付できる感圧型粘着剤であることが好ましい。感圧型粘着剤であれば、加熱を要さず、熱に弱い被着体にも適用可能である。 In the pressure-sensitive adhesive article of the present embodiment, the pressure-sensitive adhesive constituting the pressure-sensitive adhesive body is not particularly limited, and a known pressure-sensitive adhesive can be used. For example, acrylic pressure sensitive adhesive, rubber pressure sensitive adhesive, vinyl alkyl ether pressure sensitive adhesive, silicone pressure sensitive adhesive, polyester pressure sensitive adhesive, polyamide pressure sensitive adhesive, urethane pressure sensitive adhesive, fluorine based pressure sensitive adhesive, epoxy pressure sensitive adhesive, etc. It can be mentioned. Among them, from the viewpoint of adhesiveness, rubber-based pressure-sensitive adhesives and acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesives are preferable, and acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesives are particularly preferable. In addition, an adhesive may be used individually by 1 type, and may be used combining 2 or more types. Further, the pressure-sensitive adhesive according to the present embodiment is a pressure-sensitive adhesive that has adhesiveness at normal temperature and can adhere the adherend to the surface by the pressure generated when the surface of the pressure-sensitive adhesive contacts the surface of the adherend. Is preferred. If it is a pressure sensitive adhesive, it does not require heating and can be applied to adherends that are weak to heat.
 アクリル系粘着剤は、アクリル酸エチル、アクリル酸ブチル、アクリル酸2-エチルヘキシル、アクリル酸イソオクチル、アクリル酸イソノニルなどの(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステルを主成分とし、これらに必要によりアクリロニトリル、酢酸ビニル、スチレン、メタクリル酸メチル、アクリル酸、無水マレイン酸、ビニルピロリドン、グリシジルメタクリレート、ジメチルアミノエチルメタクリレート、ヒドロキシエチルアクリレート、アクリルアミドなどの改質用単量体を加えてなる単量体の重合体を主剤としたものである。 The acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive is mainly composed of (meth) acrylic acid alkyl ester such as ethyl acrylate, butyl acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, isooctyl acrylate, isononyl acrylate, and, if necessary, acrylonitrile, vinyl acetate, Main component is a polymer of a monomer formed by adding a modifying monomer such as styrene, methyl methacrylate, acrylic acid, maleic anhydride, vinyl pyrrolidone, glycidyl methacrylate, dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate, hydroxyethyl acrylate, acrylamide and the like It is
 ゴム系粘着剤は、天然ゴム、スチレン-イソプレン-スチレンブロック共重合体、スチレン-ブタジエン-スチレンブロック共重合体、スチレン-エチレン・ブチレン-スチレンブロック共重合体、スチレンブタジエンゴム、ポリブタジエン、ポリイソプレン、ポリイソブチレン、ブチルゴム、クロロプレンゴム、シリコーンゴムなどのゴム系ポリマーを主剤としたものである。 Rubber-based pressure-sensitive adhesives include natural rubber, styrene-isoprene-styrene block copolymer, styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer, styrene-ethylene / butylene-styrene block copolymer, styrene butadiene rubber, polybutadiene, polyisoprene, Rubber-based polymers such as polyisobutylene, butyl rubber, chloroprene rubber and silicone rubber are the main ingredients.
 また、これら粘着剤にはロジン系、テルペン系、スチレン系、脂肪族石油系、芳香族石油系、キシレン系、フエノール系、クマロンインデン系、それらの水素添加物などの粘着付与樹脂や、架橋剤、粘度調整剤(増粘剤等)、レベリング剤、剥離調整剤、可塑剤、軟化剤、充填剤、着色剤(顔料、染料等)、界面活性剤、帯電防止剤、防腐剤、老化防止剤、紫外線吸収剤、酸化防止剤、光安定剤等の各種の添加剤を適宜配合できる。 Moreover, tackifier resins such as rosins, terpenes, styrenes, aliphatic petroleum, aromatic petroleum, xylene, phenol, coumarone indene, their hydrogenated substances, and crosslinkers can be used as these adhesives. Agents, viscosity modifiers (thickeners etc), leveling agents, release modifiers, plasticizers, softeners, fillers, colorants (pigments, dyes etc), surfactants, antistatic agents, preservatives, antiaging Various additives, such as an agent, an ultraviolet absorber, an antioxidant, and a light stabilizer, can be suitably blended.
 なお、粘着剤としては、溶剤型の粘着剤と水分散型の粘着剤のいずれのタイプも使用することができる。ここで、高速塗工が可能であり、環境にやさしく、溶剤による芯材への影響(膨潤、溶解)が少ない面からは、水分散型の粘着剤が好ましい。 In addition, as an adhesive, any type of a solvent type adhesive and a water dispersion type adhesive can be used. Here, a water-dispersed pressure-sensitive adhesive is preferable from the viewpoint of being capable of high-speed coating, being environmentally friendly, and having little influence (swelling, dissolution) on the core material by the solvent.
 また、線状の粘着体は、芯材と芯材を被覆する粘着剤層を含んでいてもよい。
 図2に、本実施形態に係る粘着性物品の一構成例について、該粘着性物品の長手方向に垂直な方向における模式的な断面図を示す。図2に示される粘着性物品2は、線状の芯材22と、芯材22の長手方向の表面を被覆する粘着剤層23からなる線状の粘着体21を備える。そして、非粘着層31が、粘着体21における粘着剤層23の表面(長手方向の表面)を被覆している。
Further, the linear pressure-sensitive adhesive body may include a core material and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer covering the core material.
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the adhesive article, regarding one structural example of the adhesive article according to the present embodiment. The adhesive article 2 shown in FIG. 2 is provided with a linear adhesive body 21 composed of a linear core material 22 and an adhesive layer 23 covering the surface of the core material 22 in the longitudinal direction. The non-adhesive layer 31 covers the surface (the surface in the longitudinal direction) of the adhesive layer 23 in the adhesive body 21.
 なお、本構成例の粘着性物品の断面の形状は円形であるが、本実施形態はこれに限定されず、その断面の形状としては、円形の他にも、楕円形、四角形等の矩形等をとりうる。 In addition, although the shape of the cross section of the adhesive article of this structural example is circular, this embodiment is not limited to this, As a shape of the cross section, rectangles, such as an ellipse and a square besides a circle, etc. Can take
 ここで、芯材を有する粘着体において、粘着剤層は芯材表面(長手方向の表面)の全部を被覆していてもよいが、芯材表面の一部のみを被覆していてもよい。また、粘着剤層は典型的には連続的に形成されるが、かかる形態に限定されるものではなく、例えば点状、ストライプ状等の規則的あるいはランダムなパターンに形成されてもよい。なお、芯材の端面は粘着剤層によって被覆されていてもいなくともよい。例えば、粘着性物品が製造過程や使用時に切断されるような場合には、芯材の端面は粘着剤層によって被覆されないことがありうる。また、いずれの場合においても、粘着剤層の表面(長手方向の表面)は非粘着層により被覆される。 Here, in the pressure-sensitive adhesive body having a core, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer may cover the entire surface of the core (surface in the longitudinal direction), but may cover only a part of the surface of the core. The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is typically formed continuously, but is not limited to such a form, and may be formed, for example, in a regular or random pattern such as dot-like or stripe-like. The end face of the core material may or may not be covered with the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. For example, if the adhesive article is cut during the manufacturing process or in use, the end face of the core may not be covered by the adhesive layer. Moreover, in any case, the surface (surface in the longitudinal direction) of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is covered with the non-adhesive layer.
 粘着性物品に用いられる芯材としては、粘着性物品の延伸を妨げないものであれば特に限定されないが、それ自体が延伸可能な材質のものが好ましく、例えば、樹脂、ゴム、発泡体、無機繊維、これらの複合体等を用いることができる。樹脂の例としては、ポリエチレン(PE)、ポリプロピレン(PP)、エチレン・プロピレン共重合体、エチレン・酢酸ビニル共重合体等のポリオレフィン;ポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)等のポリエステル;塩化ビニル樹脂;酢酸ビニル樹脂;ポリイミド樹脂;ポリアミド樹脂;フッ素樹脂等が挙げられる。ゴムの例としては、天然ゴム、ウレタンゴム等の合成ゴム等が挙げられる。発泡体の例としては、発泡ポリウレタン、発泡ポリクロロプレンゴム等が挙げられる。繊維の例としては、ガラス繊維、炭素繊維、金属繊維等があげられる。また、芯材の断面形状は特に限定されないが、通常、粘着性物品の断面形状に応じた断面形状を有する。 The core material used for the adhesive article is not particularly limited as long as it does not prevent the stretching of the adhesive article, but it is preferably made of a material that can be stretched by itself, for example, resin, rubber, foam, inorganic Fibers, composites of these, etc. can be used. Examples of the resin include polyolefins such as polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP), ethylene / propylene copolymer, ethylene / vinyl acetate copolymer, etc .; polyesters such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET); vinyl chloride resin; vinyl acetate resin Polyimide resin; polyamide resin; fluorine resin etc. may be mentioned. Examples of the rubber include natural rubber, synthetic rubber such as urethane rubber, and the like. Examples of the foam include foamed polyurethane, foamed polychloroprene rubber and the like. Examples of fibers include glass fibers, carbon fibers, metal fibers and the like. Although the cross-sectional shape of the core material is not particularly limited, it usually has a cross-sectional shape corresponding to the cross-sectional shape of the adhesive article.
 また、糸状の粘着性物品に用いられうる糸状の芯材の材質としては、レーヨン、キュプラ、アセテート、プロミックス、ナイロン、アラミド、ビニロン、ビニリデン、ポリ塩化ビニル、ポリエステル、アクリル、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリウレタン、ポリクラール、ポリ乳酸等の各種高分子材料、ガラス、炭素繊維、天然ゴムやポリウレタン等の合成ゴム等の各種ゴム、綿、ウール等の天然材料、金属等が使用できる。また、糸状の芯材の形態としては、例えば、モノフィラメントの他、マルチフィラメント、スパンヤーン、捲縮加工や嵩高加工等を施した一般的にテクスチャードヤーン、バルキーヤーン、ストレッチヤーンと称される加工糸、あるいはこれらを撚り合わせる等して組み合わせた糸が使用できる。また、断面形状も、円形だけでなく、四角形状や星型等の短形状の糸や楕円形状、中空等でありうる。 Moreover, as a material of the threadlike core material which can be used for threadlike adhesive articles, rayon, cupra, acetate, promix, nylon, aramid, vinylon, vinylidene, polyvinyl chloride, polyester, acrylic, polyethylene, polypropylene, polyurethane Various polymeric materials such as polychlore and polylactic acid, various rubbers such as glass, carbon fiber, synthetic rubber such as natural rubber and polyurethane, natural materials such as cotton and wool, metals and the like can be used. In addition, as the form of the thread core, for example, other than monofilament, multifilament, spun yarn, processed yarn generally referred to as textured yarn, bulky yarn, and stretch yarn subjected to crimp processing, bulking processing, etc. Or, a yarn combined by twisting these or the like can be used. In addition, the cross-sectional shape may be not only circular, but may be a rectangular or star-shaped short thread, an elliptical shape, a hollow, or the like.
 なお、芯材には、必要に応じて、充填剤(無機充填剤、有機充填剤など)、老化防止剤、酸化防止剤、紫外線吸収剤、帯電防止剤、滑剤、可塑剤、着色剤(顔料、染料など)等の各種添加剤が配合されていてもよい。芯材の表面には、例えば、コロナ放電処理、プラズマ処理、下塗り剤の塗布等の、公知または慣用の表面処理が施されていてもよい。 In the core material, if necessary, a filler (inorganic filler, organic filler, etc.), an antioxidant, an antioxidant, an ultraviolet absorber, an antistatic agent, a lubricant, a plasticizer, a colorant (pigment (pigment) , Dyes, etc.) may be blended. The surface of the core material may be subjected to known or conventional surface treatment such as corona discharge treatment, plasma treatment, application of a primer and the like.
 芯材の断面のサイズは特に限定されず、目的に応じて適宜選択できるが、例えば円形の断面形状である場合、ハンドリング性(延伸のしやすさ、切れにくさ)の観点からは、その直径は好ましくは1μm~2000μmであり、より好ましくは10μm~1000μmである。 The size of the cross section of the core material is not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose, but in the case of, for example, a circular cross sectional shape, the diameter in terms of handling properties (ease of drawing, difficulty in cutting) Is preferably 1 μm to 2000 μm, more preferably 10 μm to 1000 μm.
 粘着剤層を構成する粘着剤としては、上述した粘着体を構成し得る粘着剤と同様のものを用いることができる。 As an adhesive which comprises an adhesive layer, the thing similar to the adhesive which can comprise the adhesive body mentioned above can be used.
 図2のような芯材を有する粘着性物品の場合において、粘着剤層の厚みは特に限定されないが、粘着性の観点からは、例えば1μm以上であることが好ましく、3μm以上であることがより好ましい。また、乾燥性の観点からは、例えば200μm以下であることが好ましく、150μm以下であることがより好ましい。 In the case of a pressure-sensitive adhesive article having a core as shown in FIG. 2, the thickness of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is not particularly limited, but from the viewpoint of adhesion, for example, preferably 1 μm or more, and more preferably 3 μm or more. preferable. Further, from the viewpoint of drying property, for example, the particle diameter is preferably 200 μm or less, and more preferably 150 μm or less.
 また、非粘着層の厚みは特に限定されないが、延伸前の実質的な非粘着性を確保し、粘着剤層を保護する観点からは、例えば0.1μm以上であることが好ましく、1μm以上であることがより好ましい。また、粘着力発現の観点からは、例えば60μm以下であることが好ましく、20μm以下であることがより好ましい。 The thickness of the non-adhesive layer is not particularly limited, but from the viewpoint of securing the substantially non-adhesiveness before stretching and protecting the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, for example, 0.1 μm or more is preferable, and 1 μm or more. It is more preferable that Further, from the viewpoint of expression of adhesive strength, for example, the particle diameter is preferably 60 μm or less, and more preferably 20 μm or less.
 本明細書において、初期状態(延伸前)の粘着性物品が「粘着性を実質的に有さない(実質的に非粘着性である)」とは、該粘着性物品の表面の下記プローブタック試験1により測定されるタック値が2gf以下であることを表す。また、初期状態(延伸前)の粘着性物品が「粘着性を有する」とは、該粘着性物品の表面の下記プローブタック試験1により測定されるタック値が2gf超であることを表す。該タック値は、より具体的には、後述する実施例の欄に記載のプローブタック測定方法に準じて測定される。 In this specification, the adhesive article in the initial state (before stretching) is "substantially free of tackiness (substantially non-tacky)" means the following probe tack on the surface of the tacky article: It represents that the tack value measured by test 1 is 2 gf or less. In addition, the adhesive article in the initial state (before stretching) "having tackiness" means that the tack value measured by the following probe tack test 1 on the surface of the adhesive article is more than 2 gf. More specifically, the tack value is measured in accordance with the probe tack measurement method described in the column of Examples described later.
 (プローブタック試験1)
 測定温度23℃の環境下、粘着性物品の表面に、直径2mmのステンレス鋼製プローブ(SUS304)を接触荷重50gfで接触させた後、30mm/分の速度で1mm引き離す際にプローブにかかる荷重を経時的に測定し、引き剥がす際に要する最大荷重を求める。
(Probe tack test 1)
After contacting a 2 mm diameter stainless steel probe (SUS 304) with a contact load of 50 gf to the surface of the adhesive article at a measurement temperature of 23 ° C., the load applied to the probe is 1 mm apart at a speed of 30 mm / min. Measure over time and find the maximum load required for peeling.
 また、本明細書において、延伸後の粘着性物品が「粘着性を実質的に有さない(実質的に非粘着性である)」とは、該粘着性物品の表面の下記プローブタック試験2により測定されるタック値が2gf以下であることを表す。また、延伸後の粘着性物品が「粘着性を有する」とは、該粘着性物品の表面の下記プローブタック試験2により測定されるタック値が2gf超であることを表す。該タック値は、より具体的には、後述する実施例の欄に記載のプローブタック測定方法に準じて測定される。 Moreover, in the present specification, the term "substantially free of tackiness (substantially non-tacky)" means that the stretched adhesive article has the following probe tack test 2 of the surface of the adhesive article. Represents that the tack value measured by the above is 2 gf or less. Moreover, the adhesive article after extending | stretching "adhesivity" represents that the tack value measured by the following probe tack test 2 of the surface of this adhesive article is more than 2 gf. More specifically, the tack value is measured in accordance with the probe tack measurement method described in the column of Examples described later.
(プローブタック試験2)
 測定温度23℃の環境下、粘着性物品を長さ方向に延伸した後、粘着性物品の表面に、直径2mmのステンレス鋼製プローブ(SUS304)を接触荷重50gfで接触させた後、30mm/分の速度で1mm引き離す際にプローブにかかる荷重を経時的に測定し、引き剥がす際に要する最大荷重を求める。
(Probe tack test 2)
After stretching the adhesive article in the length direction under an environment of measurement temperature 23 ° C., after contacting the surface of the adhesive article with a stainless steel probe (SUS 304) with a diameter of 2 mm with a contact load of 50 gf, 30 mm / min The load applied to the probe is measured over time when it is separated by 1 mm at a speed of 1 to determine the maximum load required for peeling.
 また、粘着性物品が「延伸により粘着性を発現する」とは、延伸前の初期状態では実質的に非粘着性であり、かつ延伸後には粘着性を有することを表す。 In addition, the term "the adhesive exhibits tackiness by stretching" means that the tacky article is substantially non-tacky in the initial state before stretching, and has tackiness after stretching.
 ここで、延伸による粘着性の発現がより良好に発揮されるためには、粘着性物品の長さ方向への2倍延伸後のタック値が、延伸前のタック値よりも1gf以上大きいことが好ましく、1.5gf以上大きいことがより好ましく、2gf以上大きいことがさらに好ましい。 Here, in order for the development of the adhesiveness by stretching to be exhibited better, the tack value after 2 times stretching in the lengthwise direction of the adhesive article is 1 gf or more larger than the tack value before stretching. It is preferably 1.5 gf or more, more preferably 2 gf or more.
 また、同様の観点から、粘着性物品の長さ方向への2倍延伸後のタック値は、好ましくは1gf以上であり、より好ましくは1.5gf以上であり、さらに好ましくは2gf以上である。なお、粘着性物品の長さ方向への2倍延伸後のタック値の上限値は特に限定されないが、せん断力との兼ね合いの観点からは、例えば100gf以下である。 From the same point of view, the tack value after 2-fold stretching in the longitudinal direction of the adhesive article is preferably 1 gf or more, more preferably 1.5 gf or more, and still more preferably 2 gf or more. The upper limit value of the tack value after 2 times stretching in the length direction of the adhesive article is not particularly limited, but is, for example, 100 gf or less from the viewpoint of balance with the shear force.
 また、同様の観点から、粘着性物品の長さ方向への4倍延伸後のタック値が、延伸前のタック値よりも2gf以上大きいことが好ましく、3gf以上大きいことがより好ましく、4gf以上大きいことがさらに好ましい。 From the same viewpoint, the tack value after 4 times stretching in the lengthwise direction of the adhesive article is preferably 2 gf or more, more preferably 3 gf or more, and more preferably 4 gf or more larger than the tack value before stretching. Is more preferred.
 また、同様の観点から、粘着性物品の長さ方向への4倍延伸後のタック値は、好ましくは2gf以上であり、より好ましくは3gf以上であり、さらに好ましくは4gf以上である。なお、粘着性物品の長さ方向への4倍延伸後のタック値の上限値は特に限定されないが、せん断力との兼ね合いの観点からは、例えば100gf以下である。 From the same viewpoint, the tack value after 4-fold stretching in the longitudinal direction of the adhesive article is preferably 2 gf or more, more preferably 3 gf or more, and still more preferably 4 gf or more. The upper limit of the tack value after 4 times stretching in the longitudinal direction of the adhesive article is not particularly limited, but is, for example, 100 gf or less from the viewpoint of balance with the shear force.
 本実施形態の粘着性物品を形成する方法は特に限定されないが、例えば、非粘着層形成用重合体含有組成物を用いた場合の形成方法の一例を以下に示す。
 まず、粘着体を構成する粘着剤を用意し、セパレーター上にディスペンサを用いて線状に塗布することで、粘着体を形成させる。なお、粘着体が芯材及び粘着剤層を有する粘着体である場合には、芯材の表面に粘着剤をディッピング、浸漬、塗布等により塗工した後に加熱乾燥させることにより、芯材の表面に粘着剤層を形成させることができる。上記粘着剤の塗布は、例えば、グラビアロールコーター、リバースロールコーター、キスロールコーター、ディップロールコーター、バーコーター、ナイフコーター、スプレーコーター等の慣用のコーターを用いて行うことができる。乾燥温度は、適宜採用可能であるが、好ましくは40℃~200℃であり、さらに好ましくは、50℃~180℃であり、特に好ましくは70℃~120℃である。乾燥時間は、適宜、適切な時間が採用され得る。上記乾燥時間は、好ましくは5秒~20分、さらに好ましくは5秒~10分、特に好ましくは、10秒~5分である。
Although the method to form the adhesive article of this embodiment is not specifically limited, For example, an example of the formation method at the time of using the polymer containing composition for non-adhesion layer formation is shown below.
First, a pressure-sensitive adhesive constituting the pressure-sensitive adhesive body is prepared, and is applied linearly on a separator using a dispenser to form the pressure-sensitive adhesive body. In the case where the pressure-sensitive adhesive body is a pressure-sensitive adhesive body having a core and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, the surface of the core is coated with the pressure-sensitive adhesive by dipping, dipping, coating, etc. The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer can be formed. The application of the pressure-sensitive adhesive can be performed using, for example, a conventional coater such as a gravure roll coater, a reverse roll coater, a kiss roll coater, a dip roll coater, a bar coater, a knife coater, or a spray coater. The drying temperature can be appropriately selected, but is preferably 40 ° C. to 200 ° C., more preferably 50 ° C. to 180 ° C., and particularly preferably 70 ° C. to 120 ° C. As the drying time, any appropriate time may be employed. The above-mentioned drying time is preferably 5 seconds to 20 minutes, more preferably 5 seconds to 10 minutes, and particularly preferably 10 seconds to 5 minutes.
 粘着剤層上に非粘着層を形成するにあたっては、例えば、樹脂を用いる場合には、非粘着層形成用重合体含有組成物を用いて、上述した粘着体を形成する各手法を適宜採用すればよい。また、乾燥条件も適宜採用可能であり、上述した粘着体の乾燥条件に準じることもできる。なお、樹脂以外の高分子材料を用いる場合にも、その溶液を用いて同様の手法を適宜採用すればよい。 In forming the non-adhesive layer on the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, for example, when using a resin, each method for forming the above-mentioned adhesive body using a polymer-containing composition for non-adhesive layer formation is appropriately adopted. Just do it. Moreover, drying conditions can also be suitably employ | adopted and can also be conformed to the drying conditions of the adhesive body mentioned above. In the case of using a polymer material other than resin, the same method may be adopted appropriately using the solution.
 なお、非粘着層としてエマルション系の非粘着層を形成させる場合、エマルション粒子同士の融着(造膜)が抑制されるように、水分散型の非粘着層形成用重合体含有組成物の乾燥条件を調整することが好ましい。そのような乾燥条件としては、エマルション粒子を構成するポリマーにも依るが、例えば、乾燥温度としては、ポリマーのガラス転移温度をTgとして、好ましくはTg~Tg+50℃、より好ましくはTg+5~Tg+30℃であり、乾燥時間としては好ましくは5秒~20分、より好ましくは5秒~10分である。エマルション粒子同士の融着が抑制された非粘着層は、粘着性物品が延伸された際に、凝集したエマルション粒子同士の界面から種々の方向に破断し、細かな鱗片状の破片となりやすくなると考えられる。 In addition, when forming a non-adhesive layer of an emulsion system as a non-adhesive layer, drying of the polymer containing composition for non-adhesive layer formation of water dispersion type is carried out so that fusion (film formation) of emulsion particles is suppressed. It is preferable to adjust the conditions. Although such drying conditions depend on the polymer constituting the emulsion particles, for example, as the drying temperature, the glass transition temperature of the polymer is preferably Tg to Tg, preferably Tg to Tg + 50 ° C, more preferably Tg + 5 to Tg + 30 ° C. The drying time is preferably 5 seconds to 20 minutes, more preferably 5 seconds to 10 minutes. The non-adhesive layer in which the fusion between the emulsion particles is suppressed is considered to break easily in various directions from the interface between the aggregated emulsion particles when the adhesive article is stretched, and it becomes easy to become fine scaly fragments Be
 また、非粘着層として金属材料を用いる場合には、蒸着やスパッタ等を適用することができ、無機材料を用いる場合には、ゾルゲル反応を用いた作製方法等を適用することができる。 When a metal material is used as the non-adhesive layer, vapor deposition, sputtering or the like can be applied, and when an inorganic material is used, a preparation method using a sol-gel reaction or the like can be applied.
 本実施形態の粘着性物品は、線状であることから、細幅の部材や幅の狭い領域にもはみ出しを抑えながら貼り付け可能であり、また、易解体(リワーク)可能な点において好ましい。例えば、携帯電話、スマートフォン等の携帯端末の狭額縁の固定にも適用できる。
 加えて、本実施形態の粘着性物品であれば、線状であることから、狭い隙間に入り込ませた後に延伸して粘着性を発現させることで、隙間の表面に接着したり、隙間を埋めたりすることができる。
Since the adhesive article of the present embodiment is linear, it can be attached to narrow members and narrow regions while suppressing the protrusion, and is preferable in that it can be easily reworked (rework). For example, it is applicable also to fixation of the narrow frame of portable terminals, such as a mobile phone and a smart phone.
In addition, since the adhesive article of the present embodiment is linear, it can be adhered to the surface of the gap or can be filled by filling the narrow gap and then stretching to develop adhesiveness. Can be
 さらに、本実施形態の粘着性物品は、可曲性を有することが好ましく、糸のように多様な方向、角度に曲げられうる糸状であることが特に好ましい。可曲性を有する粘着性物品、特に糸状である粘着性物品によれば、上記した効果に加えて、曲線や曲面、凹凸などの複雑な形状にも適用させやすいという利点を有する。
 例えば、曲線や曲面、凹凸などの複雑な形状の部分を有する被着体に粘着テープを貼り付けようとすると、かかる部分において粘着テープにしわや重なりが生じてしまい、はみ出しを抑えて綺麗に貼り付けることは困難であり、また、しわや重なりの生じた部分は粘着力が低下する要因ともなるおそれがある。また、しわや重なりを生じないようにしながら粘着テープを貼り付けるには、粘着テープを細かく切断しながら貼り付けることも考えられるが、作業性が大幅に悪化することとなる。一方、可曲性を有する粘着性物品、特に糸状である粘着性物品であれば、曲線や曲面、凹凸などの複雑な形状の部分に貼り付ける際にも、しわや重なりを生じることなく強固に貼り付けることができる。さらに、かかる粘着性物品は、貼り付けたい部分に、一度に、すなわち一工程で貼り付け可能であることから、作業性にも優れ、自動化ラインにも適用可能である。
Furthermore, the adhesive article of the present embodiment is preferably bendable, and is particularly preferably a thread-like thread that can be bent in various directions and angles. In addition to the effects described above, the adhesive article having bendability, in particular a filamentous adhesive article, has the advantage of being easily applied to complicated shapes such as curves, curved surfaces, and irregularities.
For example, when an adhesive tape is attached to an adherend having a complex shape such as a curve, a curved surface, or an unevenness, the adhesive tape may be wrinkled or overlapped in such a portion, and the protrusion may be suppressed to prevent sticking. It is difficult to apply, and wrinkles and overlapping portions may also be a factor that reduces adhesion. Further, in order to stick the adhesive tape while preventing the occurrence of wrinkles and overlapping, it may be considered to stick the adhesive tape while cutting it finely, but the workability will be greatly deteriorated. On the other hand, in the case of an adhesive article having bendability, in particular a filamentous adhesive article, it is firmly adhered without being wrinkled or overlapping even when it is attached to a part having a complicated shape such as a curve, curved surface or unevenness. It can be pasted. Furthermore, since such an adhesive article can be attached to a portion to be attached at one time, that is, in one step, it has excellent workability and can be applied to an automation line.
 糸状の粘着性物品の具体的な用途の一例としては、例えば、電線や光ファイバー等のケーブル、LEDファイバーライト、FBG(Fiber Bragg Gratings、ファイバブラッググレーティング)等の光ファイバセンサ、糸、紐、ワイヤ等の各種線材(線状部材)や、細幅の部材を、所望の形態で固定する用途が挙げられる。たとえば、線材や細幅の部材を複雑な形状で他の部材に固定するような場合においても、糸状の粘着性物品であれば、線材や細幅の部材の有すべき複雑な形状にあわせて、はみ出しやしわ、重なりを抑えながら、優れた作業性で強固に固定することができる。なお、線材や細幅の部材を他の部材に固定する場合においては、他の部材の表面における線材や細幅の部材が固定されるべき形態にあわせて糸状の粘着性物品を予め貼り付けた後に、他の部材表面に貼付された粘着性物品にあわせて線材や細幅の部材を貼り合わせて固定することができる。あるいは、糸状の粘着性物品を線材や細幅の部材に貼り付けた後に、線材や細幅の部材を所望の形態で他の部材に固定してもよい。 Examples of specific applications of threadlike adhesive articles include cables such as electric wires and optical fibers, LED fiber lights, optical fiber sensors such as FBG (Fiber Bragg Gratings), yarns, cords, wires, etc. The application which fixes the various wire (linear member) of these, and a narrow member in a desired form is mentioned. For example, even in the case where a wire or a narrow member is fixed to another member in a complicated shape, in the case of a threadlike adhesive article, according to the complicated shape that the wire or the narrow member should have It can be firmly fixed with excellent workability while suppressing protrusion, wrinkles and overlaps. In addition, when fixing a wire and a narrow member to another member, a threadlike adhesive article is attached in advance according to the form to which the wire and the narrow member on the surface of the other member should be fixed. Later, according to the adhesive article stuck to the other member surface, a wire and a narrow member can be stuck and fixed. Alternatively, after attaching a threadlike adhesive article to a wire or a narrow member, the wire or the narrow member may be fixed to another member in a desired form.
 また、糸状の粘着性物品は、一の物品を他の物品の表面に仮固定(仮止め)するための、物品の仮固定(仮止め)用途にも好適に用いることができる。より具体的には、糸状の粘着性物品は、例えば、衣服、靴、鞄、帽子等の繊維製品や皮革製品等を製造する際の仮固定(仮止め)用途に、特に好適に用いられる。ただし、その用途はこれに限定されるものではなく、仮固定(仮止め)が所望される各種用途に好適に用いられる。
 例えば、一の物品を他の物品の表面に固定する際に、該一の物品を該他の物品の表面に糸状の粘着性物品を用いて予め仮固定させて位置決めした後に、両物品を熱圧着や縫製等の固定方法により固定(本固定)する。この場合において、糸状の粘着性物品であれば、両物品間に設けられる固定部を避けて仮固定することが容易である。例えば、繊維製品や皮革製品を縫製する場合において、糸状の粘着性物品により仮固定を行えば、縫製部分を避けて仮固定することが容易であり、粘着剤の針への付着を容易に防止できる。
 また、糸状の粘着性物品であれば、上述したように、両物品の形状が曲線や曲面、凹凸などの複雑な形状であっても、はみ出しやしわ、重なりを抑えながら良好に貼り付けでき、しかも一工程で貼り付け可能であり、作業性が良好である。
 また、例えば、繊維製品ないし皮革製品を構成する生地、布、皮革等といった変形しやすい部材であっても、糸状の粘着性物品による仮固定を行うことにより、引張による部材の変形が抑制ないし防止でき、固定(本固定)後の意匠性が良好となる。
 さらには、糸状の粘着性物品であれば、両物品の固定(本固定)後に、必要に応じて固定(本固定)された両物品間から糸状の粘着性物品を抜き取り除去することも容易である。このようにすれば、粘着剤のはみ出しが防止でき、残存する粘着剤の経時的な変色に由来する意匠性の劣化を良好に防止できる。
In addition, a threadlike adhesive article can be suitably used for temporarily fixing (temporarily fixing) an article for temporarily fixing (temporarily fixing) one article to the surface of another article. More specifically, threadlike adhesive articles are particularly suitably used, for example, for temporary fixing (temporary fixing) when producing textile products such as clothes, shoes, bags, hats, and leather products. However, the application is not limited to this, and it is suitably used for various applications where temporary fixing (temporary fixing) is desired.
For example, when one article is fixed to the surface of another article, the one article is temporarily fixed to the surface of the other article using a threadlike adhesive article and then positioned, and then both articles are heated. Fix (finally fix) by a fixing method such as crimping or sewing. In this case, if it is a thread-like adhesive article, it is easy to temporarily fix by avoiding the fixing portion provided between the two articles. For example, when sewing textile products or leather products, if temporary fixing is performed using a threadlike adhesive article, it is easy to temporarily fix by avoiding the sewing part, and adhesion of the adhesive to the needle is easily prevented. it can.
In addition, if it is a filamentous adhesive article, as described above, even if the shape of both articles is a complex shape such as a curve, a curved surface, or an unevenness, it can be favorably affixed while suppressing the oversue, the wrinkles, and the overlap. Moreover, it can be attached in one step, and the workability is good.
For example, even if it is a member which is easy to be deformed, such as cloth, cloth, leather, etc. which constitutes textile products or leather products, temporary fixation with a threadlike adhesive article suppresses or prevents deformation of the members due to tension. The designability after fixation (final fixation) is good.
Furthermore, in the case of a filamentous adhesive article, it is also easy to extract and remove the filamentous adhesive article from between the two articles fixed as needed (this fixation) after fixing (this fixation) of both articles. is there. In this way, it is possible to prevent the protrusion of the pressure-sensitive adhesive and well prevent the deterioration of the design due to the temporal discoloration of the remaining pressure-sensitive adhesive.
 また、糸状の粘着性物品であれば、他の材質からなる糸と撚り合わせて組み合わせた糸としたり、他の材質からなる糸や布(不織布、シートを含む)と編み込んだりすることで、機能の複合化を図ることもできる。 Moreover, if it is a thread-like adhesive article, it functions as a yarn obtained by twisting and combining with yarns made of other materials, or by knitting with yarns and cloths (including non-woven fabrics and sheets) made of other materials. Can also be combined.
 以下、実施例により本発明を具体的に説明するが、本発明はこれら実施例になんら限定されるものではない。 EXAMPLES Hereinafter, the present invention will be specifically described by way of examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples.
(実施例1)
(粘着剤層形成用の水分散型アクリル系粘着剤組成物の調製)
 冷却管、窒素導入管、温度計および攪拌機を備えた反応容器に、イオン交換水40重量部を入れ、窒素ガスを導入しながら60℃で1時間以上攪拌して窒素置換を行った。この反応容器に、2,2’-アゾビス[N-(2-カルボキシエチル)-2-メチルプロピオンアミジン]n水和物(重合開始剤)0.1重量部を加えた。系を60℃に保ちつつ、ここにモノマーエマルションAを4時間かけて徐々に滴下して乳化重合反応を進行させた。モノマーエマルションAとしては、2-エチルヘキシルアクリレート98重量部、アクリル酸1.25重量部、メタクリル酸0.75重量部、ラウリルメルカプタン(連鎖移動剤)0.05重量部、γ-メタクリロキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン(信越化学工業株式会社製、商品名「KBM-503」)0.02重量部およびポリオキシエチレンラウリル硫酸ナトリウム(乳化剤)2重量部を、イオン交換水30重量部に加えて乳化したものを使用した。モノマーエマルションAの滴下終了後、さらに3時間60℃に保持し、系を室温まで冷却した後、10%アンモニア水の添加によりpHを7に調整して、アクリル系重合体エマルション(水分散型アクリル系重合体)Aを得た。
Example 1
(Preparation of Water-Dispersed Acrylic Pressure-Sensitive Adhesive Composition for Forming Pressure-Sensitive Adhesive Layer)
In a reaction vessel equipped with a cooling pipe, a nitrogen introducing pipe, a thermometer and a stirrer, 40 parts by weight of ion-exchanged water was added, and stirring was carried out at 60 ° C. for 1 hour or more while introducing nitrogen gas to perform nitrogen substitution. To this reaction vessel, 0.1 parts by weight of 2,2′-azobis [N- (2-carboxyethyl) -2-methylpropionamidine] n-hydrate (polymerization initiator) was added. While maintaining the system at 60 ° C., a monomer emulsion A was gradually added dropwise over 4 hours to advance the emulsion polymerization reaction. As monomer emulsion A, 98 parts by weight of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, 1.25 parts by weight of acrylic acid, 0.75 parts by weight of methacrylic acid, 0.05 parts by weight of lauryl mercaptan (chain transfer agent), γ-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxy An emulsion obtained by adding 0.02 parts by weight of silane (Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., trade name "KBM-503") and 2 parts by weight of sodium polyoxyethylene lauryl sulfate (emulsifier) to 30 parts by weight of ion exchanged water used. After completion of dropping of the monomer emulsion A, the temperature is kept at 60 ° C. for 3 hours, and after cooling the system to room temperature, the pH is adjusted to 7 by addition of 10% ammonia water, and acrylic polymer emulsion (water dispersion type acrylic Based polymer) A was obtained.
 上記アクリル系重合体エマルションAに含まれるアクリル系重合体100重量部当たり、固形分基準で20重量部の粘着付与樹脂エマルション(荒川化学工業株式会社製、商品名「E-865NT」)を加えた。さらに、pH調整剤としての10重量%アンモニア水および増粘剤としてのポリアクリル酸(東亞合成株式会社製、商品名「アロンB-500」)を用いて、pHを7.2、粘度を10Pa・sに調整した。このようにして、粘着剤層用の水分散型アクリル系粘着剤組成物Aを得た。 20 parts by weight of a tackifying resin emulsion (trade name "E-865 NT" manufactured by Arakawa Chemical Industries, Ltd.) was added based on solid content per 100 parts by weight of the acrylic polymer contained in the above acrylic polymer emulsion A. . Furthermore, a pH of 7.2 and a viscosity of 10 Pa are obtained using 10% by weight aqueous ammonia as a pH adjuster and polyacrylic acid as a thickener (trade name "Aron B-500" manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd.).・ We adjusted to s. Thus, a water-dispersible acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive composition A for a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer was obtained.
(非粘着層形成用のアクリル系重合体エマルションの調製)
 冷却管、窒素導入管、温度計および攪拌機を備えた反応容器に、イオン交換水40重量部を入れ、窒素ガスを導入しながら60℃で1時間以上攪拌して窒素置換を行った。この反応容器に、2,2’-アゾビス[N-(2-カルボキシエチル)-2-メチルプロピオンアミジン]n水和物(重合開始剤)0.1重量部を加えた。系を60℃に保ちつつ、ここにモノマーエマルションBを4時間かけて徐々に滴下して乳化重合反応を進行させた。モノマーエマルションBとしては、メタクリル酸ブチル95重量部、アクリル酸5重量部、ポリオキシエチレンラウリル硫酸ナトリウム(乳化剤)2重量部を、イオン交換水30重量部に加えて乳化したものを使用した。モノマーエマルションBの滴下終了後、さらに3時間60℃に保持した。10重量%アンモニア水の添加によりpHを7に調整した後、イオン交換水により固形分を35%に調整し、アクリル系重合体エマルション(水分散型アクリル系重合体)Bを得た。
(Preparation of acrylic polymer emulsion for forming non-adhesive layer)
In a reaction vessel equipped with a cooling pipe, a nitrogen introducing pipe, a thermometer and a stirrer, 40 parts by weight of ion-exchanged water was added, and stirring was carried out at 60 ° C. for 1 hour or more while introducing nitrogen gas to perform nitrogen substitution. To this reaction vessel, 0.1 parts by weight of 2,2′-azobis [N- (2-carboxyethyl) -2-methylpropionamidine] n-hydrate (polymerization initiator) was added. While maintaining the system at 60 ° C., a monomer emulsion B was gradually added dropwise over 4 hours to advance the emulsion polymerization reaction. As the monomer emulsion B, one obtained by emulsifying 95 parts by weight of butyl methacrylate, 5 parts by weight of acrylic acid and 2 parts by weight of sodium polyoxyethylene lauryl sulfate (emulsifier) in 30 parts by weight of ion exchanged water was used. After the dropping of the monomer emulsion B was completed, the temperature was kept at 60 ° C. for 3 hours. The pH was adjusted to 7 by the addition of 10% by weight aqueous ammonia, and then the solid content was adjusted to 35% with ion-exchanged water to obtain an acrylic polymer emulsion (water-dispersed acrylic polymer) B.
 (粘着性物品の作製)
 ポリウレタン弾性繊維(マルチフィラメント、310dtex)に水分散型アクリル系粘着剤組成物Aをディッピングで塗工した後、80℃で5分間乾燥して粘着剤層を形成させた。形成された粘着剤層の厚みは65μmであった。次に、粘着剤層上にアクリル系重合体エマルションBをディッピングにより塗工した後、70℃で5分間乾燥して非粘着層を形成させた。形成された非粘着層の厚みは8μmであった。このようにして、実施例1に係る糸状の粘着性物品のサンプルを作製した。
(Production of adhesive article)
The water-dispersible acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive composition A was applied to a polyurethane elastic fiber (multifilament, 310 dtex) by dipping, followed by drying at 80 ° C. for 5 minutes to form a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. The thickness of the formed pressure-sensitive adhesive layer was 65 μm. Next, after applying acrylic polymer emulsion B by dipping on the adhesive layer, it was dried at 70 ° C. for 5 minutes to form a non-adhesive layer. The thickness of the non-adhesive layer formed was 8 μm. Thus, a sample of the threadlike adhesive article according to Example 1 was produced.
(実施例2)
(粘着剤層形成用の粘着剤組成物)
 粘着剤層用の粘着剤組成物としては、実施例1で調製した水分散型アクリル系粘着剤組成物Aを用いた。
(Example 2)
(Pressure-sensitive adhesive composition for forming pressure-sensitive adhesive layer)
As a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition for the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, the water-dispersible acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive composition A prepared in Example 1 was used.
(非粘着層形成用のアクリル系ポリマー溶液の調製)
 冷却管、窒素導入管、温度計および攪拌機を備えた反応容器に、トルエン150重量部、メタクリル酸ブチル90重量部、アクリル酸10重量部を入れ、窒素ガスを導入しながら室温で1時間以上攪拌して窒素置換を行った。この反応容器に、過酸化ベンゾイル0.6重量部を加え、70℃に昇温し8時間反応させた後、トルエンを加えて固形分を20%とし、アクリル系ポリマー溶液Cを得た。
(Preparation of acrylic polymer solution for forming non-adhesive layer)
150 parts by weight of toluene, 90 parts by weight of butyl methacrylate and 10 parts by weight of acrylic acid are put into a reaction vessel equipped with a cooling pipe, a nitrogen introducing pipe, a thermometer and a stirrer, and stirred at room temperature for 1 hour or more while introducing nitrogen gas Then, nitrogen substitution was performed. 0.6 parts by weight of benzoyl peroxide was added to this reaction vessel, and the temperature was raised to 70 ° C., and reaction was carried out for 8 hours, and then toluene was added to make the solid content 20%, to obtain an acrylic polymer solution C.
(粘着性物品の作製)
 非粘着層の形成材料として、アクリル系重合体エマルションBの代わりにアクリル系ポリマー溶液Cを用いた以外は実施例1と同様にして、実施例2に係る糸状の粘着性物品のサンプルを作製した。
(Production of adhesive article)
In the same manner as in Example 1 except that acrylic polymer solution C was used instead of acrylic polymer emulsion B as a material for forming the non-adhesive layer, a sample of a threadlike adhesive article according to Example 2 was produced. .
〔初期状態(延伸前)のタック値の測定〕
 各例に係る粘着性物品のサンプルを、日東電工(株)製の両面接着テープ「No.5000N」(厚さ:0.16mm)を用いて松浪硝子工業(株)製のスライドガラスに貼り合わせ、試験片を作製した。
[Measurement of tack value in initial state (before stretching)]
A sample of the adhesive article according to each example is bonded to a slide glass manufactured by Matsunami Glass Industry Co., Ltd. using a double-sided adhesive tape "No. 5000 N" (thickness: 0.16 mm) manufactured by Nitto Denko Corporation. , Test pieces were made.
 作製した試験片について、プローブタック測定機(RHESCA社製のTACKINESS TESTER Model TAC-II)を用いてプローブタック試験を行った。
 具体的には、測定温度23℃の環境下、上記試験片のサンプル側の表面に、直径2mmのステンレス鋼製プローブ(SUS304)を接触荷重50gfで接触させた後、30mm/分の速度で1mm引き離す際にプローブにかかる荷重を経時的に測定し、引き剥がす際に要する最大荷重を求め、初期状態(延伸前)のタック値(gf)とした。
The prepared sample was subjected to a probe tack test using a probe tack tester (TACKINESS TESTER Model TAC-II manufactured by RHESCA).
Specifically, a stainless steel probe (SUS 304) with a diameter of 2 mm is contacted with a contact load of 50 gf to the surface of the sample side of the test piece under an environment of measurement temperature 23 ° C., and then 1 mm at a speed of 30 mm / min. The load applied to the probe at the time of separation was measured over time, the maximum load required at the time of separation was determined, and the tack value (gf) in the initial state (before stretching) was determined.
 なお、該プローブタック試験により測定されるタック値が2gf以下であれば、「粘着性を実質的に有さない(実質的に非粘着性である)」と評価される。 If the tack value measured by the probe tack test is 2 gf or less, it is evaluated as "substantially free of tackiness (substantially non-tacky)".
〔延伸後のタック値の測定〕
 各例に係る粘着性物品のサンプルを長さ方向に2倍または4倍に延伸した後、日東電工(株)製の両面接着テープ「No.5000N」(厚さ:0.16mm)を用いて松浪硝子工業(株)製のスライドガラスに貼り合わせ、試験片を作製した。
[Measurement of tack value after stretching]
The sample of the adhesive article according to each example is stretched twice or four times in the length direction, and then using a double-sided adhesive tape "No. 5000 N" (thickness: 0.16 mm) manufactured by Nitto Denko Corporation. It bonded to the slide glass made from Matsunami Glass Industry Co., Ltd. product, and produced the test piece.
 作製した試験片について、初期状態(延伸前)のタック値と同様の試験方法・試験条件によりプローブタック試験を行い、2倍延伸後及び4倍延伸後のタック値(gf)を測定した。 About the produced test piece, the probe tack test was done by the test method and test conditions similar to the tack value of an initial state (before extending | stretching), and the tack value (gf) after 2 times extending | stretching and 4 times extending | stretching was measured.
 (非粘着層の23℃での弾性率)
 また、非粘着層の23℃での弾性率を以下の測定方法により測定した。
 実施例1については、非粘着層形成用のアクリル系重合体エマルションBを用いて、また、実施例2については非粘着層形成用のアクリル系ポリマー溶液Cを用いて、それぞれ70℃で5分間の乾燥条件で、幅3mm×長さ30mm×厚み0.04mmのシート状の試験片を作製した。これらの各試験片について、動的粘弾性測定装置(製品名:RSA-III、TAインスツルメント社製)を用いて、試験片の振動周波数:1Hz、温度範囲:-40~200℃、昇温速度:5℃/分の条件における貯蔵弾性率を測定した。
(Elastic modulus at 23 ° C of non-adhesive layer)
The elastic modulus at 23 ° C. of the non-adhesive layer was measured by the following measurement method.
For Example 1, using acrylic polymer emulsion B for forming non-adhesive layer, and using acrylic polymer solution C for forming non-adhesive layer for Example 2, each at 70 ° C. for 5 minutes A sheet-like test piece of width 3 mm × length 30 mm × thickness 0.04 mm was produced under the drying conditions of For each of these test pieces, the vibration frequency of the test piece: 1 Hz, temperature range: -40 to 200 ° C., using a dynamic viscoelasticity measuring device (product name: RSA-III, manufactured by TA Instruments). Temperature rate: The storage elastic modulus at 5 ° C./min was measured.
 表1に、各例に係るサンプルについての、初期状態(延伸前)のタック値、2倍延伸後のタック値、ならびに4倍延伸後のタック値の測定結果を示す。また、非粘着層の貯蔵弾性率の測定結果を併せて示す。 Table 1 shows the measurement results of the tack value in the initial state (before stretching), the tack value after stretching by 2 times, and the tack value after stretching by 4 times for the samples according to each example. Moreover, the measurement result of the storage elastic modulus of a non-adhesion layer is shown collectively.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000001
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000001
 実施例1及び実施例2のいずれの粘着性物品も、初期状態では実質的に非粘着性であるが、延伸により粘着性を発現した。なお、非粘着層としてエマルション系の非粘着層を用いた実施例1の粘着性物品は、非粘着層として溶剤系の非粘着層を用いた実施例2よりも、延伸後により高いタック値を示した。 The adhesive articles of any of Examples 1 and 2 were substantially non-tacky in the initial state, but developed tackiness by stretching. The adhesive article of Example 1 using an emulsion-based non-adhesive layer as the non-adhesive layer has a higher tack value after stretching than Example 2 using a solvent-based non-adhesive layer as the non-adhesive layer. Indicated.
 以上、図面を参照しながら各種の実施の形態について説明したが、本発明はかかる例に限定されないことは言うまでもない。当業者であれば、特許請求の範囲に記載された範疇内において、各種の変更例又は修正例に想到し得ることは明らかであり、それらについても当然に本発明の技術的範囲に属するものと了解される。また、発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲において、上記実施の形態における各構成要素を任意に組み合わせてもよい。 Although various embodiments have been described above with reference to the drawings, it goes without saying that the present invention is not limited to such examples. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made within the scope of the appended claims, and of course these also fall within the technical scope of the present invention. It is understood. In addition, the components in the above-described embodiment may be arbitrarily combined without departing from the scope of the invention.
 なお、本出願は、2017年9月29日出願の日本特許出願(特願2017-192139)、2018年6月29日出願の日本特許出願(特願2018-124925)及び2018年7月23日出願の日本特許出願(特願2018-137759)に基づくものであり、その内容は本出願の中に参照として援用される。 The present application is the Japanese patent application filed on September 29, 2017 (Japanese Patent Application No. 2017-192139), the Japanese patent application filed on June 29, 2018 (Japanese Patent Application No. 2018-124925) and the Japanese patent application filed on July 23, 2018. The present invention is based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2018-13775 of the application, the contents of which are incorporated by reference into the present application.
 1、2 粘着性物品
 21 粘着体
 22 芯材
 23 粘着剤層
 31 非粘着層
1, 2 adhesive article 21 adhesive body 22 core material 23 adhesive layer 31 non-adhesive layer

Claims (6)

  1.  線状の粘着体と、前記粘着体の長手方向の表面を被覆する非粘着層を含む粘着性物品であって、
     前記粘着性物品の延伸により前記非粘着層が破断されて粘着性を発現する粘着性物品。
    An adhesive article comprising: a linear adhesive; and a non-adhesive layer covering a longitudinal surface of the adhesive;
    An adhesive article, wherein the non-adhesive layer is broken by stretching of the adhesive article to develop adhesiveness.
  2.  前記粘着体は、線状の芯材と、前記芯材の長手方向の表面を被覆する粘着剤層を含む請求項1に記載の粘着性物品。 The pressure-sensitive adhesive article according to claim 1, wherein the pressure-sensitive adhesive body includes a linear core material and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer covering a surface in a longitudinal direction of the core material.
  3.  前記粘着性物品は糸状である請求項1または2に記載の粘着性物品。 The adhesive article according to claim 1, wherein the adhesive article is in the form of threads.
  4.  前記非粘着層は高分子材料を含む請求項1~3のいずれか1項に記載の粘着性物品。 The adhesive article according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the non-adhesive layer comprises a polymeric material.
  5.  前記非粘着層は複数のエマルション粒子の凝集体を含む請求項4に記載の粘着性物品。 The adhesive article according to claim 4, wherein the non-adhesive layer comprises an aggregate of a plurality of emulsion particles.
  6.  下記プローブタック試験2により測定される前記粘着性物品の長さ方向への2倍延伸後のタック値が、下記プローブタック試験1により測定される延伸前のタック値より1gf以上大きい請求項1~5のいずれか1項に記載の粘着性物品。
    (プローブタック試験1)
     測定温度23℃の環境下、前記粘着性物品の表面に、直径2mmのステンレス鋼製プローブ(SUS304)を接触荷重50gfで接触させた後、30mm/分の速度で1mm引き離す際にプローブにかかる荷重を経時的に測定し、引き剥がす際に要する最大荷重を求める。
    (プローブタック試験2)
     測定温度23℃の環境下、前記粘着性物品を長さ方向に延伸した後、前記粘着性物品の表面に、直径2mmのステンレス鋼製プローブ(SUS304)を接触荷重50gfで接触させた後、30mm/分の速度で1mm引き離す際にプローブにかかる荷重を経時的に測定し、引き剥がす際に要する最大荷重を求める。
    The tack value after 2 times stretching in the length direction of the adhesive article measured by the following probe tack test 2 is 1 gf or more larger than the tack value before stretching measured by the following probe tack test 1 The adhesive article according to any one of 5.
    (Probe tack test 1)
    A load of 2 mm in diameter made of stainless steel (SUS304) with a contact load of 50 gf is applied to the surface of the adhesive article at a measurement temperature of 23 ° C., and then the load applied to the probe when pulled apart by 1 mm at a speed of 30 mm / min. Is measured over time, and the maximum load required for peeling is determined.
    (Probe tack test 2)
    After the adhesive article is stretched in the length direction under an environment of measurement temperature 23 ° C., a stainless steel probe (SUS 304) with a diameter of 2 mm is brought into contact with the surface of the adhesive article with a contact load of 50 gf, and 30 mm The load applied to the probe is measured with time when pulling 1 mm apart at a speed of 1 / min, and the maximum load required for peeling is determined.
PCT/JP2018/036051 2017-09-29 2018-09-27 Adhesive article WO2019065886A1 (en)

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US16/651,687 US20200263065A1 (en) 2017-09-29 2018-09-27 Adhesive article
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WO2021065836A1 (en) * 2019-09-30 2021-04-08 日東電工株式会社 String-like adhesive body
WO2021065837A1 (en) * 2019-09-30 2021-04-08 日東電工株式会社 Filamentous adhesive body and filamentous adhesive body manufacturing method
WO2021065838A1 (en) * 2019-09-30 2021-04-08 日東電工株式会社 Filamentous adhesive body and filamentous adhesive body manufacturing method
WO2021065834A1 (en) * 2019-09-30 2021-04-08 日東電工株式会社 Filamentous adhesive body
WO2021200756A1 (en) * 2020-03-31 2021-10-07 日東電工株式会社 Pressure-sensitive adhesive body provided with separator
CN114466910A (en) * 2019-09-27 2022-05-10 日东电工株式会社 Method for attaching thread-like adhesive body and thread-like adhesive body with temporary support
EP3862404A4 (en) * 2018-10-05 2022-07-06 Nitto Denko Corporation Method for producing bonded object, and bonded object
EP3862406A4 (en) * 2018-10-05 2022-07-20 Nitto Denko Corporation Pressure-sensitive adhesive article

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EP3862404A4 (en) * 2018-10-05 2022-07-06 Nitto Denko Corporation Method for producing bonded object, and bonded object
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WO2021065837A1 (en) * 2019-09-30 2021-04-08 日東電工株式会社 Filamentous adhesive body and filamentous adhesive body manufacturing method
WO2021065838A1 (en) * 2019-09-30 2021-04-08 日東電工株式会社 Filamentous adhesive body and filamentous adhesive body manufacturing method
WO2021065834A1 (en) * 2019-09-30 2021-04-08 日東電工株式会社 Filamentous adhesive body
WO2021200756A1 (en) * 2020-03-31 2021-10-07 日東電工株式会社 Pressure-sensitive adhesive body provided with separator

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