WO2019062334A1 - Bicycle seat height-adjustment apparatus - Google Patents

Bicycle seat height-adjustment apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019062334A1
WO2019062334A1 PCT/CN2018/098689 CN2018098689W WO2019062334A1 WO 2019062334 A1 WO2019062334 A1 WO 2019062334A1 CN 2018098689 W CN2018098689 W CN 2018098689W WO 2019062334 A1 WO2019062334 A1 WO 2019062334A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
locking
lifting rod
rack
saddle
saddle lifting
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PCT/CN2018/098689
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李利
Original Assignee
李利
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Publication date
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Publication of WO2019062334A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019062334A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62JCYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
    • B62J1/00Saddles or other seats for cycles; Arrangement thereof; Component parts
    • B62J1/08Frames for saddles; Connections between saddle frames and seat pillars; Seat pillars

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the field of bicycle accessories, and more particularly to a bicycle saddle lifting device.
  • the object of the present invention is to overcome the problem that the existing bicycle saddle height adjustment technology is not convenient to use.
  • a bicycle saddle lifting device comprises a saddle lifting rod and a base; further comprising a locking device, a spring, a rotating shaft and a frame lifting cylinder; and the outer side wall of the saddle lifting rod is provided with a rack in the longitudinal direction
  • the outer side wall of the base is provided with a bracket;
  • the base is a tubular structure, and the inner diameter of the upper portion of the base is adapted to the outer diameter of the saddle lifting rod, and the inner diameter of the lower portion is adapted to the outer diameter of the lifting frame of the frame;
  • the seat cover is fixed at the top of the frame lifting tube, and is fixedly connected with the frame lifting tube or formed integrally with the frame lifting tube;
  • the saddle lifting rod is installed in the frame lifting tube through the base;
  • the base is corresponding to the bracket
  • the through hole is disposed near the position;
  • the locking device includes a rotating shaft portion, a locking portion and a handle portion; the locking device is fixedly mounted on the bracket and rotatable, and after the mounting, the locking
  • the locking portion has a wedge-shaped structure, and a corresponding side of the locking portion and the bottom of the saddle lifting rod is an upward inclined surface, and a side corresponding to the top of the saddle lifting rod is a horizontal plane or an upward inclined surface; and in any state
  • the inclined faces each have a portion located outside the rack; thus, the saddle lifting rod is automatically unlocked by the interaction between the inclined surface on the locking portion and the saddle lifting rod when the saddle lifting rod is lifted upward.
  • the rack is a continuous tooth or a hole disposed between the phases.
  • the rack has a tooth groove; a side of the tooth groove near the top of the saddle lifting rod is a horizontal plane, or a slope inclined upward with respect to an end near the outer side wall of the lifting rod.
  • the side wall of the saddle lifting rod is provided with a groove in the longitudinal direction; the tooth rail is located at the bottom of the groove, and the end of the groove near the bottom of the saddle lifting rod is a closed structure.
  • the locking device further includes a limiting portion and a rotating shaft portion; the rotating shaft portion is a shaft hole; when the handle portion is pulled to disengage the locking portion from the rack rail, the limiting portion and the base sidewall are Contact, the locking device is limited, so that the locking portion can be separated from the rack, but there is always a portion located in the slot.
  • the locking device is a push-type locking device; the shaft hole is located between the handle portion and the locking portion; and the limiting portion is a convex structure between the shaft hole and the handle portion.
  • the rotating shaft portion is a shaft hole;
  • the locking device is a pulling type locking device;
  • the locking portion is located between the handle portion and the shaft hole; and
  • the limiting portion is located at one end of the shaft hole relative to the handle portion Lifting structure.
  • the rotating shaft portion is a shaft hole;
  • the locking device has a slot for mounting a spring at a position corresponding to the shaft hole;
  • the spring is detachably fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, and an elastic leg thereof
  • the side walls of the locking device are in contact, and the other elastic leg is in contact with the side wall of the base to form an elastic support; so that the locking device always has a tendency to contact the tooth track under the action of the spring.
  • the side wall of the saddle lifting rod has a card slot; the card slot is closed near the upper end of the saddle lifting rod and opens at the lower end of the saddle lifting rod; the rack is an independent rack;
  • the strip has a tooth groove; the rack is inserted into the tooth gap through the slot opening of the lower end of the saddle lifting rod and is fixedly fixed; the rack may have a protrusion extending through the opening of the tooth groove on the side wall structure.
  • a bicycle saddle lifting device of the present invention has a simple structure and is convenient to use and maintain.
  • a bicycle saddle lifting device of the present invention can directly raise the saddle to a desired height and automatically lock during use, thereby facilitating user adjustment.
  • a bicycle saddle lifting device by locking the locking portion and the rack rail, the locking stability is improved, and the service life is also extended.
  • a bicycle saddle lifting device of the present invention can directly mount the base on an existing bicycle frame lifting cylinder for use, thereby saving the cost of the vehicle body.
  • Embodiment 1 is a schematic view showing an assembly structure in Embodiment 1;
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a saddle lifting rod in Embodiment 1;
  • Embodiment 3 is a schematic structural view of a base in Embodiment 1;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a locking device in Embodiment 1;
  • Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of a locking device in Embodiment 2.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a saddle lifting rod in Embodiment 5
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing the structure of a rack in the fifth embodiment.
  • a bicycle saddle lifting device of the present embodiment includes a saddle lifting rod (1), a base (2), a locking device (3), a spring, a rotating shaft and a frame lifting cylinder ( 4).
  • a continuous rack-shaped rack (101) is disposed in the longitudinal direction.
  • the side of the tooth groove (1011) on the rack (101) near the top of the saddle lifting rod (1) is a horizontal plane, or a slope inclined upward with respect to an end close to the outer side wall of the lifting rod (1).
  • the outer side wall of the base (2) is provided with a bracket (201).
  • a shaft hole (2011) for mounting a rotating shaft is disposed on the bracket (201).
  • the base (2) is a tubular structure, and the inner diameter of the upper portion of the base (2) is adapted to the outer diameter of the saddle lifting rod (1), and the inner diameter of the lower portion is adapted to the outer diameter of the frame lifting cylinder (4).
  • the base (2) is sleeved on the top end of the frame lifting cylinder (4), fixedly connected with the frame lifting cylinder (4) or formed integrally with the frame lifting cylinder (4).
  • the saddle lifting rod (1) is mounted in the frame lifting cylinder (4) through the base (2).
  • the base (2) is provided with a through hole (202) near a position corresponding to the bracket (201).
  • the locking device (3) includes a shaft hole portion (301), a locking portion (303), a handle portion (302), and a limiting portion (304).
  • the locking device (3) is fixed to the shaft hole (2011) by passing through the shaft hole portion (301) with a rotating shaft, is mounted on the locking bracket (201), and is rotatable. After the locking device (3) is installed, the end of the locking portion (303) is located at a corresponding position of the through hole (202), and the end portion of the locking portion (303) can be in contact with the rack (101) through the through hole (202); The engagement of the locking portion (303) with the rack (101) achieves locking.
  • the locking portion (303) is a wedge-shaped structure, and a corresponding side of the locking portion (303) and the bottom of the saddle lifting rod (1) is an upward inclined structure, and a side corresponding to the top of the saddle lifting rod (1) is a horizontal plane. Or the upward slope.
  • the inclined surface has a portion located outside the rack (101), so that the saddle lifting rod (1) passes between the inclined surface on the locking portion (303) and the saddle lifting rod (1) when the saddle lifting rod (1) is lifted upward.
  • the interactions are implemented automatically unlocked.
  • the handle portion (302) is spaced from the outer sidewall of the saddle lifter (1) to facilitate manipulation of the handle portion (302) to disengage the locking portion (303) from the rack (101).
  • the locking portion (303) and the rack (101) are engaged, when the saddle lifting rod (1) has a downward pressure, the locking portion (303) and the rack (101) are engaged by the limit and the shaft is rotated. The role of support to achieve self-tightening.
  • the spring is nested on the rotating shaft, and one elastic leg is in contact with the side wall of the locking device (3), and the other elastic leg is in contact with the side wall of the base (2) to form an elastic support; thereby making the locking portion (303) in the spring There is always a tendency to contact the rack (101) under the action of it.
  • the locking device (3) is a pull-type locking device.
  • the locking portion (304) is between the handle portion (302) and the shaft hole portion (301).
  • the limiting portion (304) is a lifting structure located at one end of the shaft hole portion (301) with respect to the handle portion (302). When the handle portion (302) is pulled to a certain position, the limiting portion (304) abuts against the side wall of the base (2) to limit the locking device (3).
  • a bicycle saddle lifting device of this embodiment is basically the same as the main body structure of Embodiment 1, except that the locking device (3) is a push type locking device.
  • the shaft hole portion (301) is located between the handle portion (302) and the locking portion (303).
  • the limiting portion (304) is a convex structure between the shaft hole portion (301) and the handle portion (302). When the handle portion (302) is pressed to a certain position, the limiting portion (304) abuts against the side wall of the base (2) to limit the locking device (3).
  • the bicycle saddle lifting device of this embodiment is basically the same as the main body structures of Embodiments 1 and 2, except that the rack rails (101) are holes provided between the two.
  • the inclined structure on the locking portion (303) has a portion outside the through hole (202); in order to pass the inclined surface on the locking portion (303) when the saddle is stretched upward
  • the interaction with the saddle lifting rod (1) enables automatic unlocking.
  • a bicycle saddle lifting device of this embodiment is basically the same as the main body structure of Embodiment 1-3, except that the side wall of the saddle lifting rod (1) is provided with a groove (102) in the longitudinal direction.
  • the rack (101) is located at the bottom of the slot (102), and the end of the slot (102) at the bottom of the saddle lifting rod (1) is a closed structure.
  • the locking portion (303) can be separated from the rack (101), but the locking portion (303) always has a portion located in the slot (102); thereby preventing the saddle lifting rod (1) from deflecting; (303) is mutually restrained from the closed end of the groove (102) to prevent the saddle lifting rod (1) from being pulled out of the base (2).
  • the bicycle saddle lifting device of the embodiment is substantially the same as the main body of the embodiment 1-4, and the difference is that the side wall of the saddle lifting rod (1) is a card slot. (103).
  • the card slot (103) is closed near the upper end of the saddle lifting rod (1) and opens at the lower end of the saddle lifting rod (1).
  • the rack (101) is a separate rack.
  • the gullet (1011) is located on the rack. The rack is inserted into the slot (1011) through the opening of the slot (1011) at the lower end of the saddle lifting rod (1) and is fixed in position.
  • the rack may have a raised structure that can pass through the opening of the slot (1011) on the side wall.

Abstract

A bicycle seat height-adjustment apparatus, comprising a seat height-adjustment rod (1), a base (2), a locking apparatus (3), a spring, a shaft, and a height-adjustment bicycle-frame tube (4); the seat height-adjustment rod (1) passes through the base (2) and is mounted in the height-adjustment bicycle-frame tube (4), a groove (102) extending along the vertical direction of the side wall of said rod, and a toothed rack (101) being mounted in the groove; the outer side wall of the base (2) is provided with a support frame (201), a through hole (202) being disposed near the location corresponding to the support frame (201); the locking apparatus (3) is provided with a shaft part, a locking part (303) and a handle part (302); the shaft part is mounted on the support frame (201), enabling the locking part (303) to pass through the through hole (202) and be inserted into the side wall groove of the seat height-adjustment rod (1) by means of the functioning of the spring, and mesh with the toothed rack (101), thereby implementing locking. When it is necessary to adjust the height of the seat downward, the handle part may be pressed and released, and when it is necessary to adjust upward, this may be done by pulling up the seat.

Description

一种自行车鞍座升降装置Bicycle saddle lifting device 技术领域Technical field
本发明属于自行车配件领域,更具体地说,涉及一种自行车鞍座升降装置。The invention belongs to the field of bicycle accessories, and more particularly to a bicycle saddle lifting device.
技术背景technical background
随着共享单车的广泛使用,自行车相关技术也随之出现了各种革新,以满足人们在使用共享单车时的各种需求。同时,由于共享单车使用者常为不同的用户,而原有的自行车技术多基于针对固定使用者而设计。所以,用户对共享单车在满足用户个体特征方面的需求日益突出,而用户的身高差异与使用中单车座椅高度之间的不匹配,成为影响用户使用体验的重要因素之一。With the widespread use of shared bicycles, bicycle-related technologies have also undergone various innovations to meet the various needs of people when using shared bicycles. At the same time, since the shared bicycle users are often different users, the original bicycle technology is mostly based on fixed users. Therefore, the user's demand for the shared bicycle to meet the individual characteristics of the user is increasingly prominent, and the mismatch between the height difference of the user and the height of the bicycle seat in use becomes one of the important factors affecting the user experience.
发明内容Summary of the invention
1、发明要解决的问题1. Problems to be solved by invention
本发明的目的,在于克服现有自行车鞍座高度调节技术使用不够便利的问题。The object of the present invention is to overcome the problem that the existing bicycle saddle height adjustment technology is not convenient to use.
2、技术方案2, technical solutions
为达到上述目的,本发明提供的技术方案为:In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution provided by the present invention is:
本发明的一种自行车鞍座升降装置,包括鞍座升降杆和基座;还包括锁定装置、弹簧、转轴和车架升降筒;所述鞍座升降杆外侧壁上,沿纵向设置有齿轨;所述基座外侧壁上设置有支架;所述基座为管状结构,且基座上段内径与鞍座升降杆外径相适应,下段内径与车架升降筒外径相适应;所述基座套在车架升降筒顶端,与车架升降筒固定连接或与车架升降筒形成一体结构;鞍座升降杆穿过基座安装于车架升降筒内;所述基座在与支架相应的位置附近设置有通孔;所述锁定装置包括转轴部、锁定部和手柄部;所述锁定装置固定安装于支架上并可旋转,安装后,锁定部端部在与通孔相应的位置上,且锁定部端部可穿过通孔与齿轨接触;从而通过锁定部与齿轨的咬合实现锁定。A bicycle saddle lifting device comprises a saddle lifting rod and a base; further comprising a locking device, a spring, a rotating shaft and a frame lifting cylinder; and the outer side wall of the saddle lifting rod is provided with a rack in the longitudinal direction The outer side wall of the base is provided with a bracket; the base is a tubular structure, and the inner diameter of the upper portion of the base is adapted to the outer diameter of the saddle lifting rod, and the inner diameter of the lower portion is adapted to the outer diameter of the lifting frame of the frame; The seat cover is fixed at the top of the frame lifting tube, and is fixedly connected with the frame lifting tube or formed integrally with the frame lifting tube; the saddle lifting rod is installed in the frame lifting tube through the base; the base is corresponding to the bracket The through hole is disposed near the position; the locking device includes a rotating shaft portion, a locking portion and a handle portion; the locking device is fixedly mounted on the bracket and rotatable, and after the mounting, the locking portion end is at a position corresponding to the through hole And the end of the locking portion can be in contact with the rack through the through hole; thereby locking by the engagement of the locking portion with the rack.
更进一步的,所述锁定部为楔形结构,且锁定部与鞍座升降杆底部相应的一面为向上的斜面,与鞍座升降杆顶部相应的一面为水平平面或向上的斜面;且任意状态下斜面皆有位于齿轨外部的部分;从而使鞍座升降杆在向上提升时,通过锁定部上的斜面与鞍座升降杆之间的相互作用实现自动解锁。Further, the locking portion has a wedge-shaped structure, and a corresponding side of the locking portion and the bottom of the saddle lifting rod is an upward inclined surface, and a side corresponding to the top of the saddle lifting rod is a horizontal plane or an upward inclined surface; and in any state The inclined faces each have a portion located outside the rack; thus, the saddle lifting rod is automatically unlocked by the interaction between the inclined surface on the locking portion and the saddle lifting rod when the saddle lifting rod is lifted upward.
更进一步的,所述齿轨为连续的齿或相间设置的孔。Further, the rack is a continuous tooth or a hole disposed between the phases.
更进一步的,所述齿轨上有齿槽;所述齿槽靠近鞍座升降杆顶部的一面为水平平面,或以靠近升降杆外侧壁的一端为基准向上倾斜的斜面。Further, the rack has a tooth groove; a side of the tooth groove near the top of the saddle lifting rod is a horizontal plane, or a slope inclined upward with respect to an end near the outer side wall of the lifting rod.
更进一步的,所述鞍座升降杆侧壁沿纵向设置有槽;所述齿轨位于槽底部,且槽靠近鞍座升降杆底部的一端为封闭结构。Further, the side wall of the saddle lifting rod is provided with a groove in the longitudinal direction; the tooth rail is located at the bottom of the groove, and the end of the groove near the bottom of the saddle lifting rod is a closed structure.
更进一步的,所述锁定装置还包括限位部和转轴部;所述转轴部为轴孔;当扳动手柄部使锁定部与齿轨相脱离时,通过限位部与基座侧壁的接触,对锁定装置进行限位,使锁定部可与齿轨相分离,但始终有位于槽内的部分。Further, the locking device further includes a limiting portion and a rotating shaft portion; the rotating shaft portion is a shaft hole; when the handle portion is pulled to disengage the locking portion from the rack rail, the limiting portion and the base sidewall are Contact, the locking device is limited, so that the locking portion can be separated from the rack, but there is always a portion located in the slot.
更进一步的,所述锁定装置为按压式锁定装置;所述轴孔位于手柄部与锁定部之间;所述限位部为轴孔与手柄部之间的凸起结构。Further, the locking device is a push-type locking device; the shaft hole is located between the handle portion and the locking portion; and the limiting portion is a convex structure between the shaft hole and the handle portion.
更进一步的,所述转轴部为轴孔;所述锁定装置为提拉式锁定装置;所述锁定部位于手柄部与轴孔之间;所述限位部为位于轴孔相对于手柄部一端的翘起结构。Further, the rotating shaft portion is a shaft hole; the locking device is a pulling type locking device; the locking portion is located between the handle portion and the shaft hole; and the limiting portion is located at one end of the shaft hole relative to the handle portion Lifting structure.
更进一步的,所述转轴部为轴孔;所述锁定装置在与轴孔相应的位置上,有用于安装弹簧的槽孔;所述弹簧可拆卸固定安装于转轴上,且其一个弹性支脚与锁定装置侧壁相接触,另一个弹性支脚与基座侧壁接触形成弹性支撑;从而使锁定装置在弹簧的作用下,始终有与齿轨相接触的趋势。Further, the rotating shaft portion is a shaft hole; the locking device has a slot for mounting a spring at a position corresponding to the shaft hole; the spring is detachably fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, and an elastic leg thereof The side walls of the locking device are in contact, and the other elastic leg is in contact with the side wall of the base to form an elastic support; so that the locking device always has a tendency to contact the tooth track under the action of the spring.
更进一步的,所述鞍座升降杆侧壁上有卡槽;所述卡槽靠近鞍座升降杆上端封闭且开口于鞍座升降杆下端;所述齿轨为独立的齿条;所述齿条上有齿槽;所述齿条通过鞍座升降杆下端的齿槽开口处插入齿槽并限位固定;所述齿条上可有可穿过齿槽位于侧壁上的开口的凸起结构。Further, the side wall of the saddle lifting rod has a card slot; the card slot is closed near the upper end of the saddle lifting rod and opens at the lower end of the saddle lifting rod; the rack is an independent rack; The strip has a tooth groove; the rack is inserted into the tooth gap through the slot opening of the lower end of the saddle lifting rod and is fixedly fixed; the rack may have a protrusion extending through the opening of the tooth groove on the side wall structure.
3、有益效果3, beneficial effects
采用本发明提供的技术方案,与现有技术相比,有如下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1、本发明的一种自行车鞍座升降装置,结构简单,便于使用及维护。1. A bicycle saddle lifting device of the present invention has a simple structure and is convenient to use and maintain.
2、本发明的一种自行车鞍座升降装置,在使用过程中可直接通过提升鞍座,使鞍座提升至所需高度并自动锁定,便于用户调节。2. A bicycle saddle lifting device of the present invention can directly raise the saddle to a desired height and automatically lock during use, thereby facilitating user adjustment.
3、本发明的一种自行车鞍座升降装置,通过锁定部与齿轨的锁定,使得锁定稳定性得以提高,且使用寿命也得以延长。3. A bicycle saddle lifting device according to the present invention, by locking the locking portion and the rack rail, the locking stability is improved, and the service life is also extended.
4、本发明的一种自行车鞍座升降装置,可以直接将基座安装于现有自行车车架升降筒上配套使用,节省改造车体成本。4. A bicycle saddle lifting device of the present invention can directly mount the base on an existing bicycle frame lifting cylinder for use, thereby saving the cost of the vehicle body.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为实施例1中的一种组装结构示意图;1 is a schematic view showing an assembly structure in Embodiment 1;
图2为实施例1中的一种鞍座升降杆结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural view of a saddle lifting rod in Embodiment 1;
图3为实施例1中的一种基座结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural view of a base in Embodiment 1;
图4为实施例1中的一种锁定装置结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural view of a locking device in Embodiment 1;
图5为实施例2中的一种锁定装置结构示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of a locking device in Embodiment 2;
图6为实施例5中的一种鞍座升降杆结构示意图6 is a schematic structural view of a saddle lifting rod in Embodiment 5
图7为实施例5中的一种齿条结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing the structure of a rack in the fifth embodiment.
示意图中的标号说明Description of the symbols in the schematic
1、鞍座升降杆;101、齿轨;1011、齿槽;102、槽;103、卡槽;2、基座;201、支架;2011、轴孔;202、通孔;3、锁定装置;301、轴孔部;302、手柄部;303、锁定部;304、限位部;305、槽、孔;4、车架升降筒。1, saddle lifting rod; 101, rack; 1011, tooth groove; 102, slot; 103, card slot; 2, base; 201, bracket; 2011, shaft hole; 202, through hole; 3, locking device; 301, shaft hole portion; 302, handle portion; 303, locking portion; 304, limiting portion; 305, slot, hole; 4, frame lifting tube.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为进一步了解本发明的内容,结合附图对本发明作详细描述。In order to further understand the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
下面结合实施例对本发明进一步的描述。The invention is further described below in conjunction with the embodiments.
实施例1Example 1
如图1-4所示,本实施例的一种自行车鞍座升降装置,包括鞍座升降杆(1)、基座(2)、锁定装置(3)、弹簧、转轴和车架升降筒(4)。所述鞍座升降杆(1)外侧壁上,沿纵向设置有连续的齿条形齿轨(101)。所述齿轨(101)上的齿槽(1011)靠近鞍座升降杆(1)顶部的一面为水平平面,或以靠近升降杆(1)外侧壁的一端为基准向上倾斜的斜面。所述基座(2)外侧壁设置有支架(201)。所述支架(201)上设置有用于安装转轴的轴孔(2011)。所述基座(2)为管状结构,且基座(2)上段内径与鞍座升降杆(1)外径相适应,下段内径与车架升降筒(4)外径相适应。所述基座(2)套在车架升降筒(4)顶端,与车架升降筒(4)固定连接或与车架升降筒(4)形成一体结构。鞍座升降杆(1)穿过基座(2)安装于车架升降筒(4)内。所述基座(2)在与支架(201)相应的位置附近设置有通孔(202)。所述锁定装置(3)包括轴孔部(301)、锁定部(303)、手柄部(302)和限位部(304)。所述锁定装置(3)通过用转轴穿过轴孔部(301),与轴孔(2011)固定,安装于锁定支架(201)上,并可旋转。锁定装置(3)安装后,锁定部(303)端部位于通孔(202)相应位置上,且锁定部(303)端部可穿过通孔(202)与齿轨(101)接触;通过锁定部(303)与齿轨(101)的咬合实现锁定。所述锁定部(303)为楔形结构,且锁定部(303)与鞍座升降杆(1)底部相应的一面为向上的斜面结构,与鞍座升降杆(1)顶部相应的一面为水平平面或向上的斜面。且任意状态下斜面皆有位于齿轨(101)外部的部分,从而使鞍座升降杆(1)在向上提升时,通过锁定部(303)上的斜面与鞍座升降杆(1)之间的相互作用,实现自动解锁。所述手柄部(302)与鞍座升降 杆(1)外侧壁间隔设置,以便于操控手柄部(302)使锁定部(303)与齿轨(101)脱离。锁定部(303)与齿轨(101)的咬合状态下,在鞍座升降杆(1)有向下的压力时,通过锁定部(303)与齿轨(101)的限位咬合及转轴的支撑的作用,实现自紧。弹簧嵌套于转轴上,且其一个弹性支脚与锁定装置(3)侧壁相接触,另一个弹性支脚与基座(2)侧壁接触,形成弹性支撑;从而使锁定部(303)在弹簧的作用下始终有与齿轨(101)相接触的趋势。As shown in FIG. 1-4, a bicycle saddle lifting device of the present embodiment includes a saddle lifting rod (1), a base (2), a locking device (3), a spring, a rotating shaft and a frame lifting cylinder ( 4). On the outer side wall of the saddle lifting rod (1), a continuous rack-shaped rack (101) is disposed in the longitudinal direction. The side of the tooth groove (1011) on the rack (101) near the top of the saddle lifting rod (1) is a horizontal plane, or a slope inclined upward with respect to an end close to the outer side wall of the lifting rod (1). The outer side wall of the base (2) is provided with a bracket (201). A shaft hole (2011) for mounting a rotating shaft is disposed on the bracket (201). The base (2) is a tubular structure, and the inner diameter of the upper portion of the base (2) is adapted to the outer diameter of the saddle lifting rod (1), and the inner diameter of the lower portion is adapted to the outer diameter of the frame lifting cylinder (4). The base (2) is sleeved on the top end of the frame lifting cylinder (4), fixedly connected with the frame lifting cylinder (4) or formed integrally with the frame lifting cylinder (4). The saddle lifting rod (1) is mounted in the frame lifting cylinder (4) through the base (2). The base (2) is provided with a through hole (202) near a position corresponding to the bracket (201). The locking device (3) includes a shaft hole portion (301), a locking portion (303), a handle portion (302), and a limiting portion (304). The locking device (3) is fixed to the shaft hole (2011) by passing through the shaft hole portion (301) with a rotating shaft, is mounted on the locking bracket (201), and is rotatable. After the locking device (3) is installed, the end of the locking portion (303) is located at a corresponding position of the through hole (202), and the end portion of the locking portion (303) can be in contact with the rack (101) through the through hole (202); The engagement of the locking portion (303) with the rack (101) achieves locking. The locking portion (303) is a wedge-shaped structure, and a corresponding side of the locking portion (303) and the bottom of the saddle lifting rod (1) is an upward inclined structure, and a side corresponding to the top of the saddle lifting rod (1) is a horizontal plane. Or the upward slope. And in any state, the inclined surface has a portion located outside the rack (101), so that the saddle lifting rod (1) passes between the inclined surface on the locking portion (303) and the saddle lifting rod (1) when the saddle lifting rod (1) is lifted upward. The interactions are implemented automatically unlocked. The handle portion (302) is spaced from the outer sidewall of the saddle lifter (1) to facilitate manipulation of the handle portion (302) to disengage the locking portion (303) from the rack (101). When the locking portion (303) and the rack (101) are engaged, when the saddle lifting rod (1) has a downward pressure, the locking portion (303) and the rack (101) are engaged by the limit and the shaft is rotated. The role of support to achieve self-tightening. The spring is nested on the rotating shaft, and one elastic leg is in contact with the side wall of the locking device (3), and the other elastic leg is in contact with the side wall of the base (2) to form an elastic support; thereby making the locking portion (303) in the spring There is always a tendency to contact the rack (101) under the action of it.
所述锁定装置(3)为提拉式锁定装置。所述锁定部(304)在手柄部(302)与轴孔部(301)之间。所述限位部(304)为位于轴孔部(301)相对于手柄部(302)一端的翘起结构。当提拉手柄部(302)至一定位置时,限位部(304)抵在基座(2)侧壁,从而对锁定装置(3)进行限位。The locking device (3) is a pull-type locking device. The locking portion (304) is between the handle portion (302) and the shaft hole portion (301). The limiting portion (304) is a lifting structure located at one end of the shaft hole portion (301) with respect to the handle portion (302). When the handle portion (302) is pulled to a certain position, the limiting portion (304) abuts against the side wall of the base (2) to limit the locking device (3).
实施例2Example 2
如图5所示,本实施例的一种自行车鞍座升降装置,与实施例1主体结构基本相同,其不同之处在于:所述锁定装置(3)为按压式锁定装置。所述轴孔部(301)位于手柄部(302)与锁定部(303)之间。所述限位部(304)为轴孔部(301)与手柄部(302)之间的凸起结构。当按压手柄部(302)至一定位置时,限位部(304)抵在基座(2)侧壁,从而对锁定装置(3)进行限位。As shown in FIG. 5, a bicycle saddle lifting device of this embodiment is basically the same as the main body structure of Embodiment 1, except that the locking device (3) is a push type locking device. The shaft hole portion (301) is located between the handle portion (302) and the locking portion (303). The limiting portion (304) is a convex structure between the shaft hole portion (301) and the handle portion (302). When the handle portion (302) is pressed to a certain position, the limiting portion (304) abuts against the side wall of the base (2) to limit the locking device (3).
实施例3Example 3
本实施例的一种自行车鞍座升降装置与实施例1、2主体结构基本相同,其不同之处在于:所述齿轨(101)为相间设置的孔。相对应的,任意状态下,所述锁定部(303)上的斜面结构皆有位于通孔(202)外的部分;以便于在向上拉伸鞍座时,通过锁定部(303)上的斜面与鞍座升降杆(1)之间的相互作用,实现自动解锁。The bicycle saddle lifting device of this embodiment is basically the same as the main body structures of Embodiments 1 and 2, except that the rack rails (101) are holes provided between the two. Correspondingly, in any state, the inclined structure on the locking portion (303) has a portion outside the through hole (202); in order to pass the inclined surface on the locking portion (303) when the saddle is stretched upward The interaction with the saddle lifting rod (1) enables automatic unlocking.
实施例4Example 4
本实施例的一种自行车鞍座升降装置,与实施例1-3主体结构基本相同,其不同之处在于:所述鞍座升降杆(1)侧壁沿纵向设置有槽(102)。所述齿轨(101)位于槽(102)底部,且槽(102)位于鞍座升降杆(1)底部的一端为封闭结构。当扳动手柄部(302)使锁定部(303)与齿轨(101)相脱离时,限位部(304)通过与基座(2)侧壁的接触对锁定装置(3)进行限位;使锁定部(303)可与齿轨(101)相分离,但锁定部(303)始终有位于槽(102)内的部分;从而防止鞍座升降杆(1)发生偏转;同时通过锁定部(303)与槽(102)的封闭端相互限制,防止鞍座升降杆(1)被拉出基座(2)。A bicycle saddle lifting device of this embodiment is basically the same as the main body structure of Embodiment 1-3, except that the side wall of the saddle lifting rod (1) is provided with a groove (102) in the longitudinal direction. The rack (101) is located at the bottom of the slot (102), and the end of the slot (102) at the bottom of the saddle lifting rod (1) is a closed structure. When the handle portion (302) is pulled to disengage the locking portion (303) from the rack (101), the limiting portion (304) limits the locking device (3) by contact with the side wall of the base (2). ; the locking portion (303) can be separated from the rack (101), but the locking portion (303) always has a portion located in the slot (102); thereby preventing the saddle lifting rod (1) from deflecting; (303) is mutually restrained from the closed end of the groove (102) to prevent the saddle lifting rod (1) from being pulled out of the base (2).
实施例5Example 5
如图6-7所示,本实施例的一种自行车鞍座升降装置与实施例1-4主体结构基本相同,其不同之处在于:所述鞍座升降杆(1)侧壁为卡槽(103)。所述卡槽(103)靠近鞍座升降杆(1)上端的封闭,且开口于鞍座升降杆(1)下端。所述齿轨(101)为独立的齿条。所述齿槽(1011)位于齿条上。所述齿条通过鞍座升降杆(1)下端的齿槽(1011)开口处,插入齿槽(1011)并限位固定。所述齿条上可有可穿过齿槽(1011)在侧壁上的开口的凸起结构。As shown in FIG. 6-7, the bicycle saddle lifting device of the embodiment is substantially the same as the main body of the embodiment 1-4, and the difference is that the side wall of the saddle lifting rod (1) is a card slot. (103). The card slot (103) is closed near the upper end of the saddle lifting rod (1) and opens at the lower end of the saddle lifting rod (1). The rack (101) is a separate rack. The gullet (1011) is located on the rack. The rack is inserted into the slot (1011) through the opening of the slot (1011) at the lower end of the saddle lifting rod (1) and is fixed in position. The rack may have a raised structure that can pass through the opening of the slot (1011) on the side wall.
以上示意性的对本发明及其实施方式进行了描述,该描述没有限制性,附图中所示的也只是本发明的实施方式之一,实际的结构并不局限于此。所以,如果本领域的普通技术人员受其启示,在不脱离本发明创造宗旨的情况下,不经创造性的设计出与该技术方案相似的结构方式及实施例,均应属于本发明的保护范围。The invention and its embodiments have been described above schematically, and the description is not limited thereto, and only one embodiment of the present invention is shown in the drawings, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. Therefore, if the person skilled in the art is inspired by the invention, the structural manners and embodiments similar to the technical solution are not creatively designed, and should belong to the protection scope of the present invention. .

Claims (10)

  1. 一种自行车鞍座升降装置,包括鞍座升降杆(1)和基座(2),其特征在于:还包括锁定装置(3)、弹簧、转轴和车架升降筒(4);所述鞍座升降杆(1)外侧壁上,沿纵向设置有齿轨(101);所述基座(2)外侧壁上设置有支架(201);所述基座(2)为管状结构,且基座(2)上段内径与鞍座升降杆(1)外径相适应,下段内径与车架升降筒(4)外径相适应;所述基座(2)套在车架升降筒(4)顶端,与车架升降筒(4)固定连接或与车架升降筒(4)形成一体结构;鞍座升降杆(1)穿过基座(2)安装于车架升降筒内;所述基座(2)在与支架(201)相应的位置附近设置有通孔(202);所述锁定装置(3)包括转轴部、锁定部(303)和手柄部(302);所述锁定装置(3)固定安装于支架(201)上并可旋转,安装后,锁定部(303)端部在与通孔(202)相应的位置上,且锁定部(303)端部可穿过通孔(202)与齿轨(101)接触;从而通过锁定部(303)与齿轨(101)的咬合实现锁定。A bicycle saddle lifting device comprising a saddle lifting rod (1) and a base (2), characterized by: further comprising a locking device (3), a spring, a rotating shaft and a frame lifting cylinder (4); the saddle a tooth rail (101) is disposed on an outer side wall of the lifting rod (1); a bracket (201) is disposed on an outer side wall of the base (2); the base (2) is a tubular structure, and the base The inner diameter of the upper part of the seat (2) is adapted to the outer diameter of the saddle lifting rod (1), and the inner diameter of the lower section is adapted to the outer diameter of the frame lifting cylinder (4); the base (2) is placed on the frame lifting cylinder (4) The top end is fixedly connected with the frame lifting cylinder (4) or integrated with the frame lifting cylinder (4); the saddle lifting rod (1) is installed in the frame lifting cylinder through the base (2); The seat (2) is provided with a through hole (202) near a position corresponding to the bracket (201); the locking device (3) includes a rotating shaft portion, a locking portion (303) and a handle portion (302); the locking device ( 3) fixedly mounted on the bracket (201) and rotatable, after installation, the end of the locking portion (303) is at a position corresponding to the through hole (202), and the end of the locking portion (303) can pass through the through hole ( 202) contacting the rack (101); thereby passing the locking portion (303) and the teeth (101) occlusion effect locking.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种自行车鞍座升降装置,其特征在于:所述锁定部(303)为楔形结构,且锁定部(303)与鞍座升降杆(1)底部相应的一面为向上的斜面,与鞍座升降杆(1)顶部相应的一面为水平平面或向上的斜面;且任意状态下斜面皆有位于齿轨(101)外部的部分;从而使鞍座升降杆(1)在向上提升时,通过锁定部(303)上的斜面与鞍座升降杆(1)之间的相互作用实现自动解锁。A bicycle saddle lifting device according to claim 1, wherein said locking portion (303) has a wedge-shaped structure, and a corresponding side of the locking portion (303) and the bottom portion of the saddle lifting rod (1) is upward. The inclined surface, the side corresponding to the top of the saddle lifting rod (1) is a horizontal plane or an upward inclined surface; and in any state, the inclined surface has a portion located outside the rack (101); thus the saddle lifting rod (1) is When lifting upwards, automatic unlocking is achieved by the interaction between the inclined surface on the locking portion (303) and the saddle lifting rod (1).
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种自行车鞍座升降装置,其特征在于:所述齿轨(101)为连续的齿或相间设置的孔。A bicycle saddle lifting device according to claim 1, wherein said rack (101) is a continuous tooth or a hole disposed therebetween.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种自行车鞍座升降装置其特征在于:所述齿轨(101)上有齿槽(1011);所述齿槽(1011)靠近鞍座升降杆(1)顶部的一面为水平平面,或以靠近升降杆(1)外侧壁的一端为基准向上倾斜的斜面。A bicycle saddle lifting device according to claim 1, wherein said tooth rail (101) has a tooth groove (1011); said tooth groove (1011) is adjacent to the top of the saddle lifting rod (1). One side is a horizontal plane, or a slope that is inclined upward with respect to an end close to the outer side wall of the lifting rod (1).
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种自行车鞍座升降装置其特征在于:所述鞍座升降杆(1)侧壁沿纵向设置有槽(102);所述齿轨(101)位于槽(102)底部,且槽(102)靠近鞍座升降杆(1)底部的一端为封闭结构。A bicycle saddle lifting device according to claim 1, wherein a side wall of the saddle lifting rod (1) is longitudinally provided with a groove (102); and the tooth rail (101) is located at the groove (102). The bottom, and the end of the groove (102) near the bottom of the saddle lifting rod (1) is a closed structure.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的一种自行车鞍座升降装置,其特征在于:所述锁定装置(3)还包括限位部(304)和转轴部;所述转轴部为轴孔(301);当扳动手柄部(302)使锁定部(303)与齿轨(101)相脱离时,通过限位部(304)与基座(2)侧壁的接触,对锁定装置(3)进行限位,使锁定部(303)可与齿轨相分离,但始终有位于槽(102)内的部分。The bicycle saddle lifting device according to claim 5, wherein the locking device (3) further comprises a limiting portion (304) and a rotating shaft portion; the rotating shaft portion is a shaft hole (301); When the handle portion (302) is pulled to disengage the locking portion (303) from the rack (101), the locking device (3) is restricted by the contact of the limiting portion (304) with the side wall of the base (2). The locking portion (303) is separable from the rack but always has a portion located within the slot (102).
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的一种自行车鞍座升降装置,其特征在于:所述锁定装置(3)为按压式锁定装置(3);所述轴孔(301)位于手柄部(302)与锁定部(303)之间;所述限位部(304) 为轴孔(301)与手柄部(302)之间的凸起结构。A bicycle saddle lifting device according to claim 6, wherein said locking device (3) is a push-type locking device (3); said shaft hole (301) is located at the handle portion (302) and locked The portion (304) is a convex structure between the shaft hole (301) and the handle portion (302).
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的一种自行车鞍座升降装置,其特征在于:所述转轴部为轴孔(301);所述锁定装置(3)为提拉式锁定装置(3);所述锁定部(303)位于手柄部(302)与轴孔(301)之间;所述限位部(304)为位于轴孔(301)相对于手柄部(302)一端的翘起结构。A bicycle saddle lifting device according to claim 6, wherein said rotating shaft portion is a shaft hole (301); said locking device (3) is a pulling type locking device (3); said locking The portion (303) is located between the handle portion (302) and the shaft hole (301); the limiting portion (304) is a tilting structure located at one end of the shaft hole (301) with respect to the handle portion (302).
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的一种自行车鞍座升降装置,其特征在于:所述转轴部为轴孔(301);所述锁定装置(3)在与轴孔(301)相应的位置上,有用于安装弹簧的槽孔(305);所述弹簧可拆卸固定安装于转轴上,且其一个弹性支脚与锁定装置(3)侧壁相接触,另一个弹性支脚与基座(2)侧壁接触形成弹性支撑;从而使锁定装置(3)在弹簧的作用下,始终有与齿轨(101)相接触的趋势。A bicycle saddle lifting device according to claim 1, wherein said rotating shaft portion is a shaft hole (301); and said locking device (3) is at a position corresponding to the shaft hole (301). a spring-mounted slot (305); the spring is detachably fixed to the rotating shaft, and one of the elastic legs is in contact with the side wall of the locking device (3), and the other elastic leg is in contact with the side wall of the base (2) The elastic support is formed; so that the locking device (3) always has a tendency to contact the rack (101) under the action of the spring.
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的一种自行车鞍座升降装置,其特征在于:所述鞍座升降杆(1)侧壁上有卡槽(103);所述卡槽(103)靠近鞍座升降杆(1)上端封闭且开口于鞍座升降杆(1)下端;所述齿轨(101)为独立的齿条;所述齿条上设置有齿槽(1011);所述齿条通过鞍座升降杆(1)下端的齿槽(1011)开口处插入齿槽(1011)并限位固定;所述齿条上有可穿过齿槽(1011)位于侧壁上的开口的凸起结构。A bicycle saddle lifting device according to claim 1, wherein said saddle lifting rod (1) has a card slot (103) on its side wall; said card slot (103) is adjacent to the saddle lifting rod (1) the upper end is closed and opens at the lower end of the saddle lifting rod (1); the rack (101) is an independent rack; the rack is provided with a tooth groove (1011); the rack passes through the saddle The slot (1011) at the lower end of the lifting rod (1) is inserted into the slot (1011) and is fixedly fixed; the rack has a convex structure that can pass through the opening of the slot (1011) on the side wall.
PCT/CN2018/098689 2017-09-30 2018-08-03 Bicycle seat height-adjustment apparatus WO2019062334A1 (en)

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CN201710989103.9A CN107585236A (en) 2017-09-30 2017-10-22 A kind of lifting device of bicycle seat

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CN107585236A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-01-16 马鞍山虹迈专业化设计有限公司 A kind of lifting device of bicycle seat
CN109624912B (en) * 2018-11-06 2020-06-05 宁波工程学院 Altitude controller with insurance function

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CN201863923U (en) * 2010-10-13 2011-06-15 无锡尚格工业设计有限公司 Bicycle saddle lifting adjusting device
JP2013043469A (en) * 2011-08-22 2013-03-04 Denso Corp Folding vehicle
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