WO2019061339A1 - Feedback response information transmission method, terminal, network device and storage medium - Google Patents

Feedback response information transmission method, terminal, network device and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019061339A1
WO2019061339A1 PCT/CN2017/104525 CN2017104525W WO2019061339A1 WO 2019061339 A1 WO2019061339 A1 WO 2019061339A1 CN 2017104525 W CN2017104525 W CN 2017104525W WO 2019061339 A1 WO2019061339 A1 WO 2019061339A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
feedback response
response information
combined
information
terminal
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PCT/CN2017/104525
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林亚男
Original Assignee
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to CN201780047667.9A priority Critical patent/CN109792332B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2017/104525 priority patent/WO2019061339A1/en
Publication of WO2019061339A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019061339A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a wireless communication technology, and in particular, to a method, a terminal, a network device, and a storage medium for transmitting feedback response information.
  • An uplink subframe of a Time Division Duplex Long Term Evolution (LTE TDD) system carries a positive feedback response/negative feedback response (ACK) corresponding to a Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH) transmitted in multiple downlink subframes.
  • /NACK information, that is, multi-bit ACK/NACK information.
  • the ACK/NACK information is transmitted by using ACK/NACK bundling.
  • ACK/NACK bundling is a logical AND operation of multi-bit ACK/NACK information to obtain 1-bit merge information.
  • the merge rule is: when any bit in the multi-bit ACK/NACK information indicates NACK information, the merge information is NACK.
  • the merge information is ACK information.
  • the ACK/NACK bundling can effectively improve the coverage of the uplink control channel, but it will reduce the downlink transmission efficiency, that is, any PDSCH transmission error, and multiple PDSCHs need to be retransmitted.
  • the number of ACK/NACK bits carried in one uplink control channel may be large due to the support of Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest (HARQ) timing and CBG-based transmission.
  • HARQ Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest
  • the ACK/NACK bundling scheme will continue to be used.
  • how to ensure the uplink coverage while taking into account the downlink transmission efficiency is a problem that needs to be solved.
  • the embodiments of the present invention provide a method, a terminal, a network device, and a storage medium for transmitting feedback response information.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for transmitting feedback response information, where the method includes:
  • the terminal uses the pre-processing manner to process at least one-bit feedback response information that needs to be transmitted in the same channel;
  • the terminal transmits the pre-processed feedback response information through a channel.
  • the configuration information is downlink control information.
  • the terminal determines a pre-processing manner of the feedback response information according to the configuration information, including:
  • the terminal determines, according to the configuration information, the number of bits after the feedback response information is combined.
  • the method before the determining, by the terminal, the pre-processing manner of the feedback response information according to the configuration information, the method further includes:
  • the terminal determines, according to information sent by the network device, a combined number of bits of the combined granularity or the feedback response information.
  • the method before the determining, by the terminal, the pre-processing manner of the feedback response information according to the configuration information, the method further includes:
  • the terminal determines, according to a protocol agreement, a combined number of bits of the combined granularity or feedback response information.
  • the terminal processes the at least one-bit feedback response information that needs to be transmitted in the same channel by using the pre-processing manner, including:
  • the terminal adopts the pre-processing manner to at least 1 that needs to be transmitted in the same channel.
  • the bit feedback response information is merged.
  • the merging rule includes: merging adjacent feedback response information in chronological order; or
  • the feedback response information of different codewords in the same time-frequency resource is preferentially combined, and then the adjacent feedback response information is combined in time sequence;
  • the feedback response information of the plurality of coding block groups in the same codeword is preferentially combined, and then the adjacent feedback response information is combined in time sequence;
  • the feedback response information of the plurality of coding block groups in the same codeword is preferentially combined, and the feedback response information of different codewords in the same time-frequency resource is preferentially combined, and finally the adjacent feedback response information is combined in time sequence.
  • the terminal processes the at least one-bit feedback response information that needs to be transmitted in the same channel by using the pre-processing manner, including:
  • the terminal divides the at least one-bit feedback response information into N groups, where N is the number of combined bits;
  • the feedback response information within each group is combined.
  • the absolute value of the difference between the number of feedback response information bits included in each group of feedback response information in the N group and the number of feedback response information bits included in the other group feedback response information is not greater than one.
  • the unit of the combined granularity is a feedback response information bit, or the unit of the combined granularity is all feedback response information bits corresponding to one downlink shared channel.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a method for transmitting feedback response information, the method comprising:
  • the network device sends configuration information to the terminal, where the configuration information is used to indicate a pre-processing manner of the feedback response information;
  • the network device receives the pre-processed feedback response information through a channel
  • the network device decodes the pre-processed feedback response information, and determines data that needs to be retransmitted according to the decoding result.
  • the configuration information is downlink control signaling.
  • the network device sends configuration information to the terminal, where the configuration information is used to indicate a pre-processing manner of the feedback response information, including:
  • the configuration information is used to indicate the combined granularity of the feedback response information, or
  • the configuration information is used to indicate the number of bits after the feedback response information is combined.
  • the method before the sending, by the network device, the configuration information to the terminal, the method further includes:
  • the network device determines a combined number of bits of the combined granularity or feedback response information.
  • the method before the sending, by the network device, the configuration information to the terminal, the method further includes:
  • the network device determines, according to a protocol agreement, a combined number of bits of the combined granularity or feedback response information.
  • the network device sends configuration information to the terminal, where the configuration information is used to indicate a pre-processing manner of the feedback response information, including:
  • the pre-processing manner is to perform a combining process on at least one-bit feedback response information that needs to be transmitted in the same channel.
  • the merging rule includes: merging adjacent feedback response information in chronological order; or
  • the feedback response information of different codewords in the same time-frequency resource is preferentially combined, and then the adjacent feedback response information is combined in time sequence;
  • the feedback response information of multiple coding block groups in the same codeword is preferentially combined, and then according to time Sequence to merge adjacent feedback response information; or,
  • the feedback response information of the plurality of coding block groups in the same codeword is preferentially combined, and the feedback response information of different codewords in the same time-frequency resource is preferentially combined, and finally the adjacent feedback response information is combined in time sequence.
  • the pre-processing manner is to perform a combining process on at least one-bit feedback response information that needs to be transmitted in the same channel, including:
  • the preprocessing manner is to divide the feedback response information of the at least one bit into N groups, where N is the number of combined bits; and the feedback response information in each group is combined.
  • the absolute value of the difference between the number of feedback response information bits included in each group of feedback response information in the N group and the number of feedback response information bits included in the other group feedback response information is not greater than one.
  • the unit of the combined granularity is a feedback response information bit, or the unit of the combined granularity is all feedback response information bits corresponding to one downlink shared channel.
  • the network device decodes the pre-processed feedback response information, and determines data that needs to be retransmitted according to the decoding result, including:
  • the at least one feedback response message is subjected to a merge process to obtain the pre-processed feedback response information
  • the data corresponding to the at least one feedback response information is all retransmitted.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, where the terminal includes: a first receiving unit, a first determining unit, a first processing unit, and a first sending unit;
  • the first receiving unit is configured to receive configuration information sent by the network device
  • the first determining unit is configured to determine a pre-processing manner of the feedback response information according to the configuration information received by the first receiving unit;
  • the first processing unit is configured to process, by using the pre-processing manner determined by the first determining unit, at least one-bit feedback response information that needs to be transmitted in the same channel;
  • the first sending unit is configured to send, by using one channel, feedback response information that is preprocessed by the first processing unit.
  • the configuration information is downlink control information.
  • the first determining unit is configured to determine a combined granularity of the feedback response information according to the configuration information, or determine a number of bits after the feedback response information is combined according to the configuration information.
  • the first determining unit is further configured to determine, according to the information sent by the network device, at least one combined granularity or feedback response information after the pre-processing manner of the feedback response information is determined according to the configuration information.
  • the number of bits is further configured to determine, according to the information sent by the network device, at least one combined granularity or feedback response information after the pre-processing manner of the feedback response information is determined according to the configuration information. The number of bits.
  • the first determining unit is further configured to determine, according to a protocol agreement, the number of bits combined by the at least one combined granularity or the feedback response information before determining the pre-processing manner of the feedback response information according to the configuration information.
  • the first processing unit is configured to perform a combining process on the at least one-bit feedback response information that needs to be transmitted in the same channel by using the pre-processing manner.
  • the merging rule includes: merging adjacent feedback response information in chronological order; or
  • the feedback response information of different codewords in the same time-frequency resource is preferentially combined, and then the adjacent feedback response information is combined in time sequence;
  • the feedback response information of the plurality of coding block groups in the same codeword is preferentially combined, and then the adjacent feedback response information is combined in time sequence;
  • the feedback response information of the plurality of coding block groups in the same codeword is preferentially combined, and the feedback response information of different codewords in the same time-frequency resource is preferentially combined, and finally the adjacent feedback response information is combined in time sequence.
  • the first processing unit is configured to divide the at least one-bit feedback response information into N groups, where N is the number of combined bits; and combine the feedback response information in each group.
  • the absolute value of the difference between the number of feedback response information bits included in each group of feedback response information in the N group and the number of feedback response information bits included in the other group feedback response information is not greater than one.
  • the unit of the combined granularity is a feedback response information bit, or the unit of the combined granularity is all feedback response information bits corresponding to one downlink shared channel.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a network device, where the network device includes: a second sending unit, a second receiving unit, and a second processing unit;
  • the second sending unit is configured to send configuration information to the terminal, where the configuration information is used to indicate a pre-processing manner of the feedback response information;
  • the second receiving unit is configured to receive the pre-processed feedback response information through a channel
  • the second processing unit is configured to decode the pre-processed feedback response information received by the second receiving unit, and determine data that needs to be retransmitted according to the decoding result.
  • the configuration information is downlink control signaling.
  • the second sending unit is configured to send configuration information to the terminal, where the configuration information is used to indicate the combined granularity of the feedback response information, or the configuration information is used to indicate that the feedback response information is combined.
  • the number of bits is used to indicate the number of bits.
  • the network device further includes a second determining unit, configured to determine, before the second sending unit sends the configuration information to the terminal, the number of bits that are combined by at least one combined granularity or feedback response information. .
  • the network device further includes a second determining unit configured to be the second Before the sending unit sends the configuration information to the terminal, determining, according to the protocol agreement, the number of bits of the merged at least one combined granularity or feedback response information.
  • the second sending unit is configured to send configuration information to the terminal, where the configuration information is used to indicate a pre-processing manner of the feedback response information, where the pre-processing manner is to transmit in the same channel.
  • the at least 1-bit feedback response information is subjected to a merge process.
  • the merging rule includes: merging adjacent feedback response information in chronological order; or
  • the feedback response information of different codewords in the same time-frequency resource is preferentially combined, and then the adjacent feedback response information is combined in time sequence;
  • the feedback response information of the plurality of coding block groups in the same codeword is preferentially combined, and then the adjacent feedback response information is combined in time sequence;
  • the feedback response information of the plurality of coding block groups in the same codeword is preferentially combined, and the feedback response information of different codewords in the same time-frequency resource is preferentially combined, and finally the adjacent feedback response information is combined in time sequence.
  • the preprocessing manner is to divide the at least one bit of feedback response information into N groups, where N is the number of combined bits; and the feedback response information in each group is combined.
  • the absolute value of the difference between the number of feedback response information bits included in each group of feedback response information in the N group and the number of feedback response information bits included in the other group feedback response information is not greater than one.
  • the unit of the combined granularity is a feedback response information bit, or the unit of the combined granularity is all feedback response information bits corresponding to one downlink shared channel.
  • the second processing unit is configured to: after the at least one feedback response information is merged, the pre-processed feedback response information is obtained; if the pre-processed feedback response information is no response information, etc. And the data corresponding to the at least one feedback response information is all Retransmission.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer storage medium, where the computer instruction is stored, and when the instruction is executed by the processor, the step of transmitting the feedback response information applied to the terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention is implemented;
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, including: a communication component for data transmission, a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and operable on the processor, when the processor executes the program.
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides a network device, including: a communication component for data transmission, a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and operable on the processor, the processor executing the program.
  • the method for transmitting feedback response information, the terminal, the network device, and the storage medium provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal receiving configuration information sent by the network device; the terminal determining a pre-processing manner of the feedback response information according to the configuration information; The preprocessing mode is used to process at least one bit of feedback response information that needs to be transmitted in the same channel; the terminal sends the preprocessed feedback response information through a channel.
  • the terminal processes the feedback response information by selecting an appropriate combination processing manner, and ensures the uplink transmission efficiency while taking into account the downlink transmission efficiency, thereby effectively reducing the downlink transmission efficiency loss caused by the combination of the feedback response information.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for transmitting feedback response information according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is another schematic flowchart of a method for transmitting feedback response information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal of an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of hardware components of a terminal/network device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a method for transmitting feedback response information.
  • 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for transmitting feedback response information according to an embodiment of the present invention; as shown in FIG. 1, the method includes:
  • Step 101 The terminal receives configuration information sent by the network device.
  • the configuration information is downlink control information, and the downlink control information is specifically Downlink Control Information (DCI).
  • DCI Downlink Control Information
  • Step 102 The terminal determines a pre-processing manner of the feedback response information according to the configuration information.
  • Step 103 The terminal uses the pre-processing manner to process at least one-bit feedback response information that needs to be transmitted in the same channel.
  • Step 104 The terminal sends the pre-processed feedback response information through a channel.
  • the terminal determines the pre-processing manner of the feedback response information according to the configuration information.
  • the terminal determines a pre-processing manner of the feedback response information according to the configuration information, where the terminal includes:
  • the configuration information determines a combined granularity of the feedback response information, wherein the combined granularity represents a combined unit of the feedback response information, for example, when the combined granularity is 1, indicating that no merge is performed; and when the combined granularity is 2, indicating that the combined granularity is Two feedbacks from the neighbor
  • the response information is combined into one-bit feedback response information.
  • the unit of the combined granularity is a feedback response information bit, that is, a unit of combining the feedback response information, or the unit of the combined granularity is all feedback response information bits corresponding to one downlink shared channel.
  • the determining, by the terminal, the pre-processing manner of the feedback response information according to the configuration information includes: determining, by the terminal, the number of bits after the feedback response information is combined according to the configuration information. For example, when the number of combined bits is 1, it indicates that the feedback response information is combined into one-bit feedback response information; when the number of combined bits is two, it indicates that the feedback response information is combined into two-bit feedback response information.
  • the method before the determining, by the terminal, the pre-processing manner of the feedback response information according to the configuration information, the method further includes: determining, by the terminal, the at least one combined granularity or the feedback response information according to the information sent by the network device. The number of bits after the bit, or the terminal determines the number of bits of the merged granularity or the feedback response information combined according to the protocol.
  • the terminal determines, according to the information sent by the network device, the number of the combined granularity or the feedback response information, where the information sent by the network device may be a data packet, or may be Signaling.
  • the terminal may further determine, according to a pre-configured protocol agreement, a combined number of bits of the combined granularity or feedback response information.
  • the terminal uses the pre-processing mode to process at least one-bit feedback response information that needs to be transmitted in the same channel, including: the terminal adopts the pre-processing mode to be in the same channel.
  • the transmitted at least 1-bit feedback response information is combined.
  • the merging rule includes: merging the adjacent feedback response information in chronological order; or, the feedback response information of different code words in the same time-frequency resource is preferentially combined, and then merging the adjacent feedback response information in time sequence Or, the feedback response information of multiple coding block groups in the same codeword is preferentially combined, and then the adjacent feedback response information is combined in time sequence.
  • the feedback response information of the plurality of coding block groups in the same codeword is preferentially combined, and then the feedback response information of the different codewords in the same time-frequency resource is preferentially combined, and finally the adjacent feedback response information is sequentially performed in chronological order. Consolidate.
  • the terminal processes the at least one-bit feedback response information that needs to be transmitted in the same channel by using the pre-processing manner, including: the terminal dividing the at least one-bit feedback response information into N Group, N is the number of combined bits; the feedback response information within each group is combined.
  • the absolute value of the difference between the number of feedback response information bits included in each group of feedback response information in the N group and the number of feedback response information bits included in the other group feedback response information is not greater than 1, so as to achieve the purpose of uniform grouping.
  • the terminal processes the feedback response information by selecting an appropriate combination processing manner, and ensures the uplink transmission efficiency while taking into account the downlink transmission efficiency, thereby effectively reducing the downlink transmission efficiency loss caused by the combination of the feedback response information.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an application of a method for transmitting feedback response information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method for transmitting feedback response information according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to FIG. 2a to FIG. 2n and a specific application scenario.
  • the network device determines the combined granularity by means of configuration or by agreement.
  • the combined granularity includes 1, 2, 4, and all; wherein, the combined granularity is 1 means no merge; the combined granularity is 2 means phase
  • the adjacent 2-bit ACK/NACK information is merged; the combined granularity of 4 indicates that the adjacent 4-bit ACK/NACK information is merged; the combined granularity is all indicates that all multi-bit ACK/NACK information is combined.
  • the terminal receives the DCI sent by the network device, the DCI indicates one of the four combined granularities, and the terminal combines the multi-bit ACK/NACK information to be sent according to the indicated combined granularity.
  • each physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH, Physical Downlink Shared Channel) includes at most one transport block. (TB, Transport Block). Assuming that the terminal receives 6 PDSCHs and its corresponding ACK/NACK information is transmitted through the same channel, then:
  • the feedback response information is not merged, and the transmission information is ⁇ b0, b1, b2, b3, b4, b5 ⁇ , where b0, b1, b2, b3, b4, B5 indicates the ACK/NACK information corresponding to each channel, that is, the corresponding ACK/NACK information is still transmitted through the six PDSCHs.
  • the adjacent 2-bit feedback response information is combined, and as shown in FIG. 2b, b0, b1, b2, b3, b4, and b5 represent the ACK/NACK information corresponding to each channel.
  • b0 and b1 into b'0, b2 and b3 into b'1, b4 and b5 into b'2, and send the information to the combined ⁇ b'0, b'1, b'2 ⁇ .
  • the feedback response information indicating the adjacent 4 bits is combined, and as shown in FIG. 2c, b0, b1, b2, b3, b4, and b5 represent the ACK/NACK information corresponding to each channel, and B0, b1, b2, b3 are merged into b'0, b4 and b5 are merged into b'1, and the transmitted information is merged ⁇ b'0, b'1 ⁇ ; wherein b'1 merges less than four bits One.
  • the feedback response information indicating all the bits is combined, as shown in FIG. 2d, b0, b1, b2, b3, b4, b5 represent the ACK/NACK information corresponding to each channel, and b0, B1, b2, b3, b4, and b5 are combined into b'0, and the transmitted information is the combined ⁇ b'0 ⁇ .
  • the network device determines the combined bit length by way of configuration or by protocol, for example, the combined bit length ratio is 1, 2, 3, all; wherein 1 indicates the bit length after the ACK/NACK information is merged. It is 1 bit; 2 means that the bit length after merging of ACK/NACK information is 2 bits; 4 means that the bit length after merging of ACK/NACK information is 4 bits; all means not combining.
  • the multi-bit ACK/NACK information sent is merged.
  • each PDSCH includes at most one TB. Assuming that the terminal receives 6 PDSCHs and its corresponding ACK/NACK information is transmitted through the same channel, then:
  • the feedback response information indicating all the bits is combined, and as shown in FIG. 2d, b0, b1, b2, b3, b4, and b5 indicate each channel correspondingly.
  • the ACK/NACK information combines b0, b1, b2, b3, b4, and b5 into b'0, and the transmitted information is the combined ⁇ b'0 ⁇ .
  • the information includes the principle that the absolute value of the difference between the number of feedback response information bits and the number of feedback response information bits included in the other group feedback response information is not greater than 1, and b0, b1, b2 are merged into b'0, B3, b4, and b5 are merged into b'1, and the transmitted information is the combined ⁇ b'0, b'1 ⁇ , wherein the number of bits combined by b'0 and b'1 is three.
  • the information includes the principle that the absolute value of the difference between the number of feedback response information bits and the number of feedback response information bits included in the other group feedback response information is not greater than 1, and b0 and b1 are merged into b'0, which will be b2.
  • B3 is merged into b'1, b4 and b5 are not combined, b4 and b5 correspond to b'2 and b'3, respectively, and the transmitted information is merged ⁇ b'0, b'1, b'2, b'3 ⁇ .
  • the transmission information is ⁇ b0, b1, b2, b3, b4, b5 ⁇ , where b0, b1, b2, b3 B4 and b5 represent the ACK/NACK information corresponding to each channel, that is, the corresponding ACK/NACK information is still transmitted through the six PDSCHs.
  • the network device determines the combined granularity by means of configuration or by agreement.
  • the combined granularity includes 1, 2, 4, and all; wherein, the combined granularity is 1 means no merge; the combined granularity is 2 means phase
  • the adjacent 2-bit ACK/NACK information is merged; the combined granularity of 4 indicates that the adjacent 4-bit ACK/NACK information is merged; the combined granularity is all indicates that all multi-bit ACK/NACK information is combined.
  • the terminal receives the DCI sent by the network device, the DCI indicates one of the four combined granularities, and the terminal combines the multi-bit ACK/NACK information to be sent according to the indicated combined granularity.
  • each PDSCH includes at most two TBs. Assuming that the terminal receives 4 PDSCHs and its corresponding ACK/NACK information is transmitted through the same channel, then:
  • the combined granularity is 1, as shown in FIG. 2g, it indicates that the feedback response information is not merged, and the transmission information is ⁇ a0, b0, a1, b1, a2, b2 ⁇ .
  • the unit of the combined granularity is a feedback response information bit, and the feedback response information of different code words in the same time-frequency resource is preferentially combined, and then the adjacent feedback response information is sequentially performed in chronological order.
  • ACK/NACK information is combined, as shown in FIG. 2i, an and bn are ACK/NACK information corresponding to each channel, and n is 0, 1, 2, and 3 in the present scenario; then a0 and a1 are merged.
  • the combined granularity is 2
  • the unit of the combined granularity is all the feedback response information bits corresponding to one downlink shared channel, as shown in FIG. 2j
  • an and bn are respectively for each channel pair.
  • ACK/NACK information n is 0, 1, 2, 3 in this scenario; then a0, b0, a1, b1 are merged into a'0, and a2, b2, a3, b3 are merged into a'1,
  • the message sent is ⁇ a'0, a'1 ⁇ .
  • the network device determines the combined granularity by means of configuration or by agreement.
  • the combined granularity includes 1, 2, 4, and all; wherein, the combined granularity is 1 means no merge; the combined granularity is 2 means phase
  • the adjacent 2-bit ACK/NACK information is merged; the combined granularity of 4 indicates that the adjacent 4-bit ACK/NACK information is merged; the combined granularity is all indicates that all multi-bit ACK/NACK information is combined.
  • the terminal receives the DCI sent by the network device, the DCI indicates one of the four combined granularities, and the terminal combines the multi-bit ACK/NACK information to be sent according to the indicated combined granularity.
  • each PDSCH includes at most two TBs.
  • Each TB includes 4 CBGs. Assuming that the terminal receives 2 PDSCHs and its corresponding ACK/NACK information is transmitted through the same channel, then:
  • the transmission information is ⁇ a0, a1, a2, a3, b0, b1, b2, b3, a4, a5, a6, a7, b4. , b5, b6, b7 ⁇ .
  • the unit of the combined granularity is a feedback response information bit, and the feedback response information of different code words in the same time-frequency resource is preferentially combined, and then the adjacent feedback response information is sequentially performed in chronological order.
  • ACK/NACK information is combined, as shown in FIG. 2l, an and bn are ACK/NACK information corresponding to each channel, and n is an integer of 0-7 in this scenario; then a0 and a1 are combined into a.
  • the combined granularity is 2
  • the unit of the combined granularity is all the feedback response information bits corresponding to one downlink shared channel, as shown in FIG. 2n
  • an and bn are respectively ACK/NACK information corresponding to each channel
  • n is an integer from 0 to 7 in this scenario; then a0-a7, b0-b7 are combined into a'0, and the transmission information is ⁇ a'0 ⁇ .
  • each PDSCH includes at most two TBs, each TB.
  • the implementation of the merging of the feedback acknowledgment information by using the number of merging bits is used in the description of the scenario in the second embodiment.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of another method for transmitting feedback response information according to an embodiment of the present invention; as shown in FIG. 3, the method includes:
  • Step 201 The network device sends configuration information to the terminal, where the configuration information is used to indicate a pre-processing manner of the feedback response information.
  • the configuration information is downlink control information, and the downlink control information is specifically DCI.
  • Step 202 The network device receives the pre-processed feedback response information through a channel.
  • Step 203 The network device decodes the pre-processed feedback response information, and determines data that needs to be retransmitted according to the decoding result.
  • the network device sends configuration information to the terminal, where the configuration information is used to indicate a pre-processing manner of the feedback response information, where the configuration information is used to indicate the combined granularity of the feedback response information, or The configuration information is used to indicate the number of bits after the feedback response information is combined.
  • the combined granularity represents a unit of combining feedback response information, for example, when the combined granularity is 1, indicating that no combining; when the combined granularity is 2, indicating that two adjacent feedback response information are combined into one bit.
  • Feedback response information The unit of the combined granularity is a feedback response information bit, that is, a unit of combining the feedback response information, or the unit of the combined granularity is all feedback response information bits corresponding to one downlink shared channel.
  • the unit of the combined granularity is a feedback response information bit, or the unit of the combined granularity is all feedback response information bits corresponding to one downlink shared channel.
  • the method before the sending, by the network device, the configuration information to the terminal, the method further includes: determining, by the network device, a combined number of bits of the combined granularity or the feedback response information.
  • the network device sends information to the terminal, where the information is used to indicate the combined number of bits of the at least one combined granularity or feedback response information.
  • the information sent by the network device may be a data packet or a signaling.
  • the method before the sending, by the network device, the configuration information to the terminal, the method further includes: determining, by the network device, the number of bits of the merged granularity or the feedback response information combined according to the protocol.
  • the network device sends configuration information to the terminal, where the configuration information is used to indicate a pre-processing manner of the feedback response information, including: the pre-processing mode is at least one that needs to be transmitted in the same channel.
  • the bit feedback response information is merged.
  • the merging rule includes: merging adjacent feedback response information in chronological order; or, the same The feedback response information of different codewords in the time-frequency resource is preferentially combined, and then the adjacent feedback response information is combined in time sequence; or, the feedback response information of the plurality of coding block groups in the same codeword is preferentially combined, and then according to The chronological order combines the adjacent feedback response information; or, the feedback response information of the plurality of coding block groups in the same codeword is preferentially combined, and the feedback response information of different codewords in the same time-frequency resource is preferentially merged, and finally Adjacent feedback response information is combined in chronological order.
  • the pre-processing manner is to perform a combining process on the at least one-bit feedback response information that needs to be transmitted in the same channel, including: the pre-processing manner is to divide the at least one-bit feedback response information into Group N, where N is the number of combined bits; the feedback response information within each group is combined.
  • the absolute value of the difference between the number of feedback response information bits included in each group of feedback response information in the N group and the number of feedback response information bits included in the other group feedback response information is not greater than 1, so as to achieve the purpose of uniform grouping.
  • the network device decodes the pre-processed feedback response information, and determines data that needs to be retransmitted according to the decoding result, including: at least one feedback response information is merged to obtain the pre-prepared The processed feedback response information; if the pre-processed feedback response information is no response information, the data corresponding to the at least one feedback response information is all retransmitted.
  • the configuration information is sent to the terminal by the network device, so that the terminal selects a suitable merge processing mode to process the feedback response information, and ensures the uplink coverage while taking into account the downlink transmission efficiency, thereby effectively reducing the feedback response information combination.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a terminal.
  • 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention; as shown in FIG. 4, the terminal includes: a first receiving unit 31, a first determining unit 32, a first processing unit 33, and a first sending unit 34; ,
  • the first receiving unit 31 is configured to receive configuration information sent by the network device.
  • the first determining unit 32 is configured to determine a pre-processing manner of the feedback response information according to the configuration information received by the first receiving unit 31;
  • the first processing unit 33 is configured to process, by using the pre-processing manner determined by the first determining unit 32, at least one-bit feedback response information that needs to be transmitted in the same channel;
  • the first sending unit 34 is configured to send the feedback response information preprocessed by the first processing unit 33 through one channel.
  • the configuration information is downlink control information.
  • the first determining unit 32 is configured to determine a combined granularity of the feedback response information according to the configuration information, or determine a number of bits after the feedback response information is combined according to the configuration information.
  • the first determining unit 32 is further configured to determine, according to the information sent by the network device, at least one combined granularity or feedback response information before the determining the pre-processing manner of the feedback response information according to the configuration information. The number of bits after.
  • the first determining unit 32 is further configured to: before determining the pre-processing manner of the feedback response information according to the configuration information, determine, according to the protocol agreement, the at least one combined granularity or the feedback response information is combined. The number of bits.
  • the first processing unit 33 is configured to perform a combining process on the at least one-bit feedback response information that needs to be transmitted in the same channel by using the pre-processing manner.
  • the merging rule includes: merging the adjacent feedback response information in chronological order; or, the feedback response information of different code words in the same time-frequency resource is preferentially combined, and then merging the adjacent feedback response information in time sequence Or, the feedback response information of the plurality of coding block groups in the same codeword is preferentially combined, and then the adjacent feedback response information is combined in chronological order; or the feedback response information of the plurality of coding block groups in the same codeword Prioritize merger, and then The feedback response information of different codewords in a time-frequency resource is preferentially combined, and finally the adjacent feedback response information is combined in chronological order.
  • the first processing unit 33 is configured to divide the at least one-bit feedback response information into N groups, where N is the number of combined bits; and the feedback response information in each group is combined.
  • the absolute value of the difference between the number of feedback response information bits included in each group of feedback response information in the N group and the number of feedback response information bits included in the other group feedback response information is not greater than 1.
  • the unit of the combined granularity is a feedback response information bit, or the unit of the combined granularity is all feedback response information bits corresponding to one downlink shared channel.
  • the first determining unit 32 and the first processing unit 33 in the terminal may be implemented by a central processing unit (CPU), a digital signal processor (DSP, Digital Signal Processor). , a micro-control unit (MCU) or a field-programmable gate array (FPGA); the first receiving unit 31 and the first transmitting unit 34 in the terminal can pass in practical applications.
  • Communication module including: basic communication suite, operating system, communication module, standardized interface and protocol, etc.
  • transceiver antenna implementation including: basic communication suite, operating system, communication module, standardized interface and protocol, etc.
  • the terminal provided by the foregoing embodiment performs the transmission of the feedback response information
  • only the division of each of the foregoing program modules is illustrated.
  • the processing may be performed by different program modules as needed. That is, the internal structure of the terminal is divided into different program modules to complete all or part of the processing described above.
  • the terminal and the method embodiment provided by the foregoing embodiments are in the same concept, and the specific implementation process is described in detail in the method embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention; as shown in FIG. 5, the network device includes: a second sending unit 41, a second receiving unit 42, and a second processing unit 43;
  • the second sending unit 41 is configured to send configuration information to the terminal, where the configuration information is used to indicate a pre-processing manner of the feedback response information;
  • the second receiving unit 42 is configured to receive the pre-processed feedback response information through a channel
  • the second processing unit 43 is configured to decode the pre-processed feedback response information received by the second receiving unit 42 and determine data that needs to be retransmitted according to the decoding result.
  • the configuration information is downlink control signaling.
  • the second sending unit 41 is configured to send configuration information to the terminal, where the configuration information is used to indicate the combined granularity of the feedback response information, or the configuration information is used to indicate that the feedback response information is combined.
  • the number of bits is used to indicate the number of bits.
  • the network device further includes a second determining unit, configured to determine, before the second sending unit 41 sends the configuration information to the terminal, at least one combined granularity or feedback response information is combined. Quantity.
  • the second determining unit is configured to determine, before the second sending unit 41 sends the configuration information to the terminal, the number of bits of the merged at least one combined granularity or feedback response information according to a protocol agreement.
  • the second sending unit 41 is configured to send configuration information to the terminal, where the configuration information is used to indicate a pre-processing manner of the feedback response information, where the pre-processing manner is required to be in the same channel.
  • the transmitted at least 1-bit feedback response information is combined.
  • the merging rule includes: merging adjacent feedback response information in chronological order; or,
  • the feedback response information of different codewords in the same time-frequency resource is preferentially combined, and then the adjacent feedback response information is combined in time sequence;
  • the feedback response information of the plurality of coding block groups in the same codeword is preferentially combined, and then the adjacent feedback response information is combined in time sequence;
  • the feedback response information of the plurality of coding block groups in the same codeword is preferentially combined, and the feedback response information of different codewords in the same time-frequency resource is preferentially combined, and finally the adjacent feedback response information is combined in time sequence.
  • the preprocessing method is to divide the feedback response information of the at least one bit into N groups, where N is the number of combined bits; and the feedback response information in each group is combined.
  • the absolute value of the difference between the number of feedback response information bits included in each group of feedback response information in the N group and the number of feedback response information bits included in the other group feedback response information is not greater than one.
  • the unit of the combined granularity is a feedback response information bit, or the unit of the combined granularity is all feedback response information bits corresponding to one downlink shared channel.
  • the second processing unit 43 is configured to: after the at least one feedback response information is merged, obtain the pre-processed feedback response information; if the pre-processed feedback response information is no response information, etc. And the data corresponding to the at least one feedback response information is all retransmitted.
  • the second determining unit and the second processing unit 43 in the network device may be implemented by a CPU, a DSP, an MCU or an FPGA in an actual application; the second receiving unit 42 in the network device and The second sending unit 41 can be implemented in a practical application by a communication module (including: a basic communication suite, an operating system, a communication module, a standardized interface, a protocol, etc.) and a transmitting and receiving antenna.
  • a communication module including: a basic communication suite, an operating system, a communication module, a standardized interface, a protocol, etc.
  • the network device provided by the foregoing embodiment performs the transmission of the feedback response information
  • only the division of each of the foregoing program modules is illustrated.
  • the foregoing processing may be allocated by different program modules according to requirements. Completion, that is, dividing the internal structure of the network device into different program modules to complete all or part of the processing described above.
  • the network device and the method embodiment of the foregoing embodiments are in the same concept, and the specific implementation process is described in detail in the method embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a hardware component of a terminal/network device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal includes: a communication component 53 for data transmission, at least one processor 51, and a storage device capable of processing The memory 52 of the computer program running on the device 51.
  • the various components in the terminal are coupled together by a bus system 54.
  • bus system 54 is used to implement connection communication between these components.
  • the bus system 54 includes, in addition to the data bus, a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus. However, for clarity of description, various buses are labeled as bus system 54 in FIG.
  • memory 52 can be either volatile memory or non-volatile memory, as well as both volatile and non-volatile memory.
  • the non-volatile memory may be a Read Only Memory (ROM), a Programmable Read-Only Memory (PROM), or an Erasable Programmable Read (EPROM). Only Memory), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM), Ferromagnetic Random Access Memory (FRAM), Flash Memory, Magnetic Surface Memory , CD-ROM, or Compact Disc Read-Only Memory (CD-ROM); the magnetic surface memory can be a disk storage or a tape storage.
  • the volatile memory can be a random access memory (RAM) that acts as an external cache.
  • the RAM can be used, for example, Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), Synchronous Static Random Access Memory (SSRAM), Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (SDRAM), Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (DDRSDRAM), Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (ESDRAM) Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory), Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (SLDRAM), Direct Rambus Random Access Memory (DRRAM).
  • SRAM Static Random Access Memory
  • SSRAM Synchronous Static Random Access Memory
  • DRAM Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • SDRAM Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • DDRSDRAM Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • ESDRAM Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • SLDRAM Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • DRRAM Direct Rambus Random Access Memory
  • Processor 51 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the above method may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor 51 or an instruction in a form of software.
  • the processor 51 described above may be a general purpose processor, a DSP, or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware component, or the like.
  • the processor 51 can implement or perform the various methods, steps, and logic blocks disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention.
  • a general purpose processor can be a microprocessor or any conventional processor or the like.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention may be directly implemented as a hardware decoding processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
  • the software module can reside in a storage medium located in memory 52, which reads the information in memory 52 and, in conjunction with its hardware, performs the steps of the foregoing method.
  • the terminal may be configured by one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), DSPs, and programmable logic devices.
  • ASICs Application Specific Integrated Circuits
  • DSPs digital signal processors
  • programmable logic devices PLD, Programmable Logic Device
  • CPLD Complex Programmable Logic Device
  • FPGA field-programmable gate array
  • controller controller
  • MCU microprocessor
  • the processor 51 is configured to: receive configuration information sent by the network device; determine a pre-processing manner of the feedback response information according to the configuration information; and adopt the pre-processing method to be in the same At least one-bit feedback response information transmitted in the channel is processed; the pre-processed feedback response information is transmitted through one channel.
  • the configuration information is downlink control information.
  • the method further comprises: determining a combined granularity of the feedback response information according to the configuration information, or determining, according to the configuration information, a number of bits after the feedback response information is combined.
  • the processor 51 is configured to: when determining the pre-processing manner of the feedback response information according to the configuration information, determine at least one combined granularity or feedback response information according to information sent by the network device. The number of bits after the merge.
  • the processor 51 executes the program, before determining a pre-processing manner of the feedback response information according to the configuration information, determining, according to a protocol agreement, at least one combined granularity or feedback response information is combined. The number of bits.
  • the processor 51 when the processor 51 executes the program, the processor performs a combining process on the at least one-bit feedback response information that needs to be transmitted in the same channel by using the pre-processing manner.
  • the merging rule includes: merging the adjacent feedback response information in chronological order; or, the feedback response information of different code words in the same time-frequency resource is preferentially combined, and then merging the adjacent feedback response information in time sequence Or, the feedback response information of the plurality of coding block groups in the same codeword is preferentially combined, and then the adjacent feedback response information is combined in chronological order; or the feedback response information of the plurality of coding block groups in the same codeword Priority merge, and then feedback response information of different codewords in the same time-frequency resource is preferentially combined, and finally according to time The adjacent feedback response information is merged in sequence.
  • the method further comprises: dividing the at least one-bit feedback response information into N groups, where N is the number of combined bits; and performing feedback response information in each group. merge.
  • the absolute value of the difference between the number of feedback response information bits included in each group of feedback response information in the N group and the number of feedback response information bits included in the other group feedback response information is not greater than 1.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a network device.
  • the hardware structure of the network device may be as shown in FIG. 6.
  • the network device includes: a communication component 53 for data transmission, at least one processor 51, and storage for A memory 52 of a computer program running on processor 51.
  • the various components in the terminal are coupled together by a bus system 54.
  • bus system 54 is used to implement connection communication between these components.
  • the bus system 54 includes, in addition to the data bus, a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus.
  • various buses are labeled as bus system 54 in FIG. It should be noted that each component located in the network device is different from each component located in the terminal. Each component in the network device can refer to the description of each component in the terminal, and details are not described herein again.
  • the configuration information is sent to the terminal, where the configuration information is used to indicate a pre-processing manner of the feedback response information, and the pre-processed feedback response information is received through a channel. And decoding the pre-processed feedback response information, and determining data that needs to be retransmitted according to the decoding result.
  • the configuration information is downlink control signaling.
  • the processor 51 is configured to: send configuration information to the terminal, where the configuration information is used to indicate a pre-processing manner of the feedback response information, where the configuration information is used to indicate feedback response information.
  • the granularity is merged, or the configuration information is used to indicate the number of bits after the feedback response information is combined.
  • the processor 51 executes the program, it is implemented to determine, before sending the configuration information to the terminal, a combined number of bits of the merged granularity or the feedback response information.
  • the processor 51 executes the program, before the sending of the configuration information to the terminal, determining, according to the protocol agreement, the number of bits of the merged granularity or the feedback response information combined.
  • the processor 51 is configured to: send configuration information to the terminal, where the configuration information is used to indicate a pre-processing manner of the feedback response information, where the pre-processing manner is required to be in the same At least one bit of feedback response information transmitted in the channel is subjected to a combining process.
  • the merging rule includes: merging the adjacent feedback response information in chronological order; or, the feedback response information of different code words in the same time-frequency resource is preferentially combined, and then merging the adjacent feedback response information in time sequence Or, the feedback response information of the plurality of coding block groups in the same codeword is preferentially combined, and then the adjacent feedback response information is combined in chronological order; or the feedback response information of the plurality of coding block groups in the same codeword Preferably, the feedback response information of different codewords in the same time-frequency resource is preferentially combined, and finally the adjacent feedback response information is combined in chronological order.
  • the processor 51 is configured to: send configuration information to the terminal, where the configuration information is used to indicate a pre-processing manner of the feedback response information, where the pre-processing manner is to perform the at least one
  • the feedback response information of the bits is divided into N groups, N is the number of combined bits; the feedback response information in each group is combined.
  • the absolute value of the difference between the number of feedback response information bits included in each group of feedback response information in the N group and the number of feedback response information bits included in the other group feedback response information is not greater than 1.
  • the unit of the combined granularity is a feedback response information bit, or the unit of the combined granularity is all feedback response information bits corresponding to one downlink shared channel.
  • At least one The feedback response information is merged to obtain the pre-processed feedback response information; if the pre-processed feedback response information is no response information, the data corresponding to the at least one feedback response information is all retransmitted.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer storage medium, for example, comprising a memory 52 stored in a terminal and storing a computer program as shown in FIG. 6, the computer program being executable by the processor 51 of the device to complete the steps of the foregoing method.
  • the computer storage medium may be a memory such as FRAM, ROM, PROM, EPROM, EEPROM, Flash Memory, magnetic surface memory, optical disk, or CD-ROM; or may be various devices including one or any combination of the above memories.
  • the computer storage medium provided by the embodiment of the present invention has a computer program stored thereon, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, executing: receiving configuration information sent by the network device; and determining feedback response information according to the configuration information.
  • the preprocessing mode is adopted; the preprocessing mode is used to process at least one bit of feedback response information that needs to be transmitted in the same channel; and the preprocessed feedback response information is sent through one channel.
  • the configuration information is downlink control information.
  • the computer program when executed by the processor, performing: determining a combined granularity of the feedback response information according to the configuration information, or determining, according to the configuration information, a number of bits after the feedback response information is combined.
  • the computer program when executed by the processor, performing: determining, according to the pre-processing manner of the feedback response information according to the configuration information, determining, according to information sent by the network device, at least one combined granularity or feedback response information to be combined. The number of bits after.
  • the computer program when executed by the processor, performing: determining, according to the protocol agreement, at least one combined granularity or feedback response information before the pre-processing manner of determining the feedback response information according to the configuration information Quantity.
  • the merging rule includes: merging the adjacent feedback response information in chronological order; or, the feedback response information of different code words in the same time-frequency resource is preferentially combined, and then merging the adjacent feedback response information in time sequence
  • the feedback response information of the plurality of coding block groups in the same codeword is preferentially combined, and then the adjacent feedback response information is combined in chronological order; or the feedback response information of the plurality of coding block groups in the same codeword
  • the feedback response information of different codewords in the same time-frequency resource is preferentially combined, and finally the adjacent feedback response information is combined in chronological order.
  • the computer program when executed by the processor, performing: dividing the at least one-bit feedback response information into N groups, where N is a combined number of bits; and combining feedback response information in each group .
  • the absolute value of the difference between the number of feedback response information bits included in each group of feedback response information in the N group and the number of feedback response information bits included in the other group feedback response information is not greater than 1.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer storage medium, for example, including the memory 52 stored in the network device and stored in the network device, as shown in FIG. 6, the computer program being executable by the processor 51 of the device to complete the foregoing method. step.
  • the computer storage medium may be a memory such as FRAM, ROM, PROM, EPROM, EEPROM, Flash Memory, magnetic surface memory, optical disk, or CD-ROM; or may be various devices including one or any combination of the above memories.
  • the computer storage medium provided by the embodiment of the present invention has a computer program stored thereon.
  • the method is: sending configuration information to the terminal, where the configuration information is used to indicate feedback response information.
  • Pre-processing mode ; receiving pre-processed feedback response information through a channel; translating the pre-processed feedback response information
  • the code determines the data that needs to be retransmitted based on the decoding result.
  • the configuration information is downlink control signaling.
  • the method is: sending configuration information to the terminal, where the configuration information is used to indicate a pre-processing manner of the feedback response information, where the configuration information is used to indicate the combination of the feedback response information.
  • the granularity, or the configuration information is used to indicate the number of bits after the feedback response information is combined.
  • the computer program when executed by the processor, performing: determining, before transmitting the configuration information to the terminal, the number of bits of the merged at least one combined granularity or feedback response information.
  • the computer program when executed by the processor, performing: before transmitting the configuration information to the terminal, determining, according to the protocol agreement, the number of bits of the merged granularity or the feedback response information combined.
  • the method when the computer program is executed by the processor, the method is: sending configuration information to the terminal, where the configuration information is used to indicate a pre-processing manner of the feedback response information, where the pre-processing manner is required to be on the same channel.
  • the at least 1-bit feedback response information transmitted in the middle is combined.
  • the merging rule includes: merging the adjacent feedback response information in chronological order; or, the feedback response information of different code words in the same time-frequency resource is preferentially combined, and then merging the adjacent feedback response information in time sequence Or, the feedback response information of the plurality of coding block groups in the same codeword is preferentially combined, and then the adjacent feedback response information is combined in chronological order; or the feedback response information of the plurality of coding block groups in the same codeword Preferably, the feedback response information of different codewords in the same time-frequency resource is preferentially combined, and finally the adjacent feedback response information is combined in chronological order.
  • the method is: sending configuration information to the terminal, where the configuration information is used to indicate a pre-processing manner of the feedback response information, where the pre-processing manner is to use the at least one bit
  • the feedback response information is divided into N groups, and N is the combined The number of bits; the feedback response information within each group is combined.
  • the absolute value of the difference between the number of feedback response information bits included in each group of feedback response information in the N group and the number of feedback response information bits included in the other group feedback response information is not greater than 1.
  • the unit of the combined granularity is a feedback response information bit, or the unit of the combined granularity is all feedback response information bits corresponding to one downlink shared channel.
  • the at least one feedback response information is subjected to a merge process to obtain the pre-processed feedback response information; if the pre-processed feedback response information is not, etc.
  • the data corresponding to the at least one feedback response information is all retransmitted.
  • the disclosed terminal, network device, and method may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner such as: multiple units or components may be combined, or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the coupling, or direct coupling, or communication connection of the components shown or discussed may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be electrical, mechanical or other forms. of.
  • the units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as the unit may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place or distributed to multiple network units; Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may be separately used as one unit, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit;
  • the unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
  • the above-described integrated unit of the present invention may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if it is implemented in the form of a software function module and sold or used as a standalone product.
  • the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including a plurality of instructions.
  • a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) is caused to perform all or part of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes various media that can store program codes, such as a mobile storage device, a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.

Abstract

Disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention are a feedback response information transmission method, a terminal, a network device and a storage medium. The method comprises: a terminal receiving configuration information sent by a network device; the terminal determining a pre-processing scheme of feedback response information according to the configuration information; the terminal using the pre-processing scheme to process at least one bit feedback response information that needs to be transmitted in the same channel; and the terminal sending the pre-processed feedback response information by means of the channel.

Description

反馈应答信息的传输方法、终端、网络设备和存储介质Method for transmitting feedback response information, terminal, network device and storage medium 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及无线通信技术,具体涉及一种反馈应答信息的传输方法、终端、网络设备和存储介质。The present invention relates to a wireless communication technology, and in particular, to a method, a terminal, a network device, and a storage medium for transmitting feedback response information.
背景技术Background technique
时分双工长期演进(LTE TDD)系统的一个上行子帧中会承载多个下行子帧内传输的物理下行共享信道(PDSCH,Physical Downlink Shared Channel)所对应的肯定反馈应答/否定反馈应答(ACK/NACK)信息,即多比特ACK/NACK信息。当终端发送功率受限无法传输多比特ACK/NACK信息时,会使用反馈应答信息合并(ACK/NACK bundling)的方式传输ACK/NACK信息。ACK/NACK bundling是将多比特ACK/NACK信息进行逻辑与运算处理,得到1比特的合并信息,其合并规则为:当多比特ACK/NACK信息中任一比特表示NACK信息时,合并信息为NACK信息;当多比特ACK/NACK信息全部为ACK信息时,合并信息为ACK信息。使用ACK/NACK bundling能够有效的提高上行控制信道的覆盖范围,但是会降低下行传输效率,即任一PDSCH传输错误,多个PDSCH都需要进行重传。An uplink subframe of a Time Division Duplex Long Term Evolution (LTE TDD) system carries a positive feedback response/negative feedback response (ACK) corresponding to a Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH) transmitted in multiple downlink subframes. /NACK) information, that is, multi-bit ACK/NACK information. When the terminal transmission power is limited and the multi-bit ACK/NACK information cannot be transmitted, the ACK/NACK information is transmitted by using ACK/NACK bundling. ACK/NACK bundling is a logical AND operation of multi-bit ACK/NACK information to obtain 1-bit merge information. The merge rule is: when any bit in the multi-bit ACK/NACK information indicates NACK information, the merge information is NACK. Information; when the multi-bit ACK/NACK information is all ACK information, the merge information is ACK information. The ACK/NACK bundling can effectively improve the coverage of the uplink control channel, but it will reduce the downlink transmission efficiency, that is, any PDSCH transmission error, and multiple PDSCHs need to be retransmitted.
5G系统中由于支持了动态混合自动重传请求(HARQ,Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest)时序、CBG-based transmission等技术,一个上行控制信道中承载的ACK/NACK比特数量可能很大。为了保证上行覆盖,会继续使用ACK/NACK bundling方案。但如何保证上行覆盖的同时兼顾下行传输效率是一个需要解决的问题。 In the 5G system, the number of ACK/NACK bits carried in one uplink control channel may be large due to the support of Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest (HARQ) timing and CBG-based transmission. In order to guarantee uplink coverage, the ACK/NACK bundling scheme will continue to be used. However, how to ensure the uplink coverage while taking into account the downlink transmission efficiency is a problem that needs to be solved.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为解决现有存在的技术问题,本发明实施例提供一种反馈应答信息的传输方法、终端、网络设备和存储介质。To solve the existing technical problems, the embodiments of the present invention provide a method, a terminal, a network device, and a storage medium for transmitting feedback response information.
本发明实施例提供了一种反馈应答信息的传输方法,所述方法包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for transmitting feedback response information, where the method includes:
终端接收网络设备发送的配置信息;Receiving, by the terminal, configuration information sent by the network device;
所述终端根据所述配置信息确定反馈应答信息的预处理方式;Determining, by the terminal, a pre-processing manner of the feedback response information according to the configuration information;
所述终端采用所述预处理方式对需要在同一个信道中传输的至少1比特反馈应答信息进行处理;The terminal uses the pre-processing manner to process at least one-bit feedback response information that needs to be transmitted in the same channel;
所述终端通过一个信道发送经过预处理后的反馈应答信息。The terminal transmits the pre-processed feedback response information through a channel.
在一实施例中,所述配置信息为下行控制信息。In an embodiment, the configuration information is downlink control information.
在一实施例中,所述终端根据所述配置信息确定反馈应答信息的预处理方式,包括:In an embodiment, the terminal determines a pre-processing manner of the feedback response information according to the configuration information, including:
所述终端根据所述配置信息确定反馈应答信息的合并颗粒度,或者,Determining, by the terminal, the combined granularity of the feedback response information according to the configuration information, or
所述终端根据所述配置信息确定反馈应答信息合并后的比特数量。The terminal determines, according to the configuration information, the number of bits after the feedback response information is combined.
在一实施例中,所述终端根据所述配置信息确定反馈应答信息的预处理方式之前,所述方法还包括:In an embodiment, before the determining, by the terminal, the pre-processing manner of the feedback response information according to the configuration information, the method further includes:
所述终端根据网络设备发送的信息确定至少一种合并颗粒度或反馈应答信息合并后的比特数量。The terminal determines, according to information sent by the network device, a combined number of bits of the combined granularity or the feedback response information.
在一实施例中,所述终端根据所述配置信息确定反馈应答信息的预处理方式之前,所述方法还包括:In an embodiment, before the determining, by the terminal, the pre-processing manner of the feedback response information according to the configuration information, the method further includes:
所述终端根据协议约定确定至少一种合并颗粒度或反馈应答信息合并后的比特数量。The terminal determines, according to a protocol agreement, a combined number of bits of the combined granularity or feedback response information.
在一实施例中,所述终端采用所述预处理方式对需要在同一个信道中传输的至少1比特反馈应答信息进行处理,包括:In an embodiment, the terminal processes the at least one-bit feedback response information that needs to be transmitted in the same channel by using the pre-processing manner, including:
所述终端采用所述预处理方式对需要在同一个信道中传输的至少1 比特反馈应答信息进行合并处理。The terminal adopts the pre-processing manner to at least 1 that needs to be transmitted in the same channel. The bit feedback response information is merged.
在一实施例中,合并规则包括:按照时间顺序对相邻的反馈应答信息进行合并;或者,In an embodiment, the merging rule includes: merging adjacent feedback response information in chronological order; or
同一时频资源内的不同码字的反馈应答信息优先合并,再按照时间顺序对相邻的反馈应答信息进行合并;或者,The feedback response information of different codewords in the same time-frequency resource is preferentially combined, and then the adjacent feedback response information is combined in time sequence; or
同一个码字内多个编码块组的反馈应答信息优先合并,再按照时间顺序对相邻的反馈应答信息进行合并;或者,The feedback response information of the plurality of coding block groups in the same codeword is preferentially combined, and then the adjacent feedback response information is combined in time sequence; or
同一个码字内多个编码块组的反馈应答信息优先合并,再对同一时频资源内的不同码字的反馈应答信息优先合并,最后按照时间顺序对相邻的反馈应答信息进行合并。The feedback response information of the plurality of coding block groups in the same codeword is preferentially combined, and the feedback response information of different codewords in the same time-frequency resource is preferentially combined, and finally the adjacent feedback response information is combined in time sequence.
在一实施例中,所述终端采用所述预处理方式对需要在同一个信道中传输的至少1比特反馈应答信息进行处理,包括:In an embodiment, the terminal processes the at least one-bit feedback response information that needs to be transmitted in the same channel by using the pre-processing manner, including:
所述终端将所述至少1比特的反馈应答信息分为N组,N为合并后的比特数量;The terminal divides the at least one-bit feedback response information into N groups, where N is the number of combined bits;
将每组内的反馈应答信息进行合并。The feedback response information within each group is combined.
在一实施例中,N组中每组反馈应答信息包括的反馈应答信息比特数量与其他组反馈应答信息包括的反馈应答信息比特数量之间的差值的绝对值不大于1。In an embodiment, the absolute value of the difference between the number of feedback response information bits included in each group of feedback response information in the N group and the number of feedback response information bits included in the other group feedback response information is not greater than one.
在一实施例中,所述合并颗粒度的单位为一个反馈应答信息比特,或所述合并颗粒度的单位为一个下行共享信道对应的所有的反馈应答信息比特。In an embodiment, the unit of the combined granularity is a feedback response information bit, or the unit of the combined granularity is all feedback response information bits corresponding to one downlink shared channel.
本发明实施例还提供了一种反馈应答信息的传输方法,所述方法包括:The embodiment of the invention further provides a method for transmitting feedback response information, the method comprising:
网络设备向终端发送配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示反馈应答信息的预处理方式; The network device sends configuration information to the terminal, where the configuration information is used to indicate a pre-processing manner of the feedback response information;
所述网络设备通过一个信道接收经过预处理后的反馈应答信息;The network device receives the pre-processed feedback response information through a channel;
所述网络设备对所述经过预处理后的反馈应答信息进行译码,根据译码结果确定需要重传的数据。The network device decodes the pre-processed feedback response information, and determines data that needs to be retransmitted according to the decoding result.
在一实施例中,所述配置信息为下行控制信令。In an embodiment, the configuration information is downlink control signaling.
在一实施例中,所述网络设备向终端发送配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示反馈应答信息的预处理方式,包括:In an embodiment, the network device sends configuration information to the terminal, where the configuration information is used to indicate a pre-processing manner of the feedback response information, including:
所述配置信息用于指示反馈应答信息的合并颗粒度,或者,The configuration information is used to indicate the combined granularity of the feedback response information, or
所述配置信息用于指示反馈应答信息合并后的比特数量。The configuration information is used to indicate the number of bits after the feedback response information is combined.
在一实施例中,所述网络设备向终端发送所述配置信息之前,所述方法还包括:In an embodiment, before the sending, by the network device, the configuration information to the terminal, the method further includes:
所述网络设备确定至少一种合并颗粒度或反馈应答信息合并后的比特数量。The network device determines a combined number of bits of the combined granularity or feedback response information.
在一实施例中,所述网络设备向终端发送所述配置信息之前,所述方法还包括:In an embodiment, before the sending, by the network device, the configuration information to the terminal, the method further includes:
所述网络设备根据协议约定确定至少一种合并颗粒度或反馈应答信息合并后的比特数量。The network device determines, according to a protocol agreement, a combined number of bits of the combined granularity or feedback response information.
在一实施例中,所述网络设备向终端发送配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示反馈应答信息的预处理方式,包括:In an embodiment, the network device sends configuration information to the terminal, where the configuration information is used to indicate a pre-processing manner of the feedback response information, including:
所述预处理方式为对需要在同一个信道中传输的至少1比特反馈应答信息进行合并处理。The pre-processing manner is to perform a combining process on at least one-bit feedback response information that needs to be transmitted in the same channel.
在一实施例中,合并规则包括:按照时间顺序对相邻的反馈应答信息进行合并;或者,In an embodiment, the merging rule includes: merging adjacent feedback response information in chronological order; or
同一时频资源内的不同码字的反馈应答信息优先合并,再按照时间顺序对相邻的反馈应答信息进行合并;或者,The feedback response information of different codewords in the same time-frequency resource is preferentially combined, and then the adjacent feedback response information is combined in time sequence; or
同一个码字内多个编码块组的反馈应答信息优先合并,再按照时间顺 序对相邻的反馈应答信息进行合并;或者,The feedback response information of multiple coding block groups in the same codeword is preferentially combined, and then according to time Sequence to merge adjacent feedback response information; or,
同一个码字内多个编码块组的反馈应答信息优先合并,再对同一时频资源内的不同码字的反馈应答信息优先合并,最后按照时间顺序对相邻的反馈应答信息进行合并。The feedback response information of the plurality of coding block groups in the same codeword is preferentially combined, and the feedback response information of different codewords in the same time-frequency resource is preferentially combined, and finally the adjacent feedback response information is combined in time sequence.
在一实施例中,所述预处理方式为对需要在同一个信道中传输的至少1比特反馈应答信息进行合并处理,包括:In an embodiment, the pre-processing manner is to perform a combining process on at least one-bit feedback response information that needs to be transmitted in the same channel, including:
所述预处理方式为将所述至少1比特的反馈应答信息分为N组,N为合并后的比特数量;将每组内的反馈应答信息进行合并。The preprocessing manner is to divide the feedback response information of the at least one bit into N groups, where N is the number of combined bits; and the feedback response information in each group is combined.
在一实施例中,N组中每组反馈应答信息包括的反馈应答信息比特数量与其他组反馈应答信息包括的反馈应答信息比特数量之间的差值的绝对值不大于1。In an embodiment, the absolute value of the difference between the number of feedback response information bits included in each group of feedback response information in the N group and the number of feedback response information bits included in the other group feedback response information is not greater than one.
在一实施例中,所述合并颗粒度的单位为一个反馈应答信息比特,或所述合并颗粒度的单位为一个下行共享信道对应的所有的反馈应答信息比特。In an embodiment, the unit of the combined granularity is a feedback response information bit, or the unit of the combined granularity is all feedback response information bits corresponding to one downlink shared channel.
在一实施例中,所述网络设备对所述经过预处理后的反馈应答信息进行译码,根据译码结果确定需要重传的数据,包括:In an embodiment, the network device decodes the pre-processed feedback response information, and determines data that needs to be retransmitted according to the decoding result, including:
至少一个反馈应答信息经过合并处理得到所述经过预处理后的反馈应答信息;The at least one feedback response message is subjected to a merge process to obtain the pre-processed feedback response information;
若所述预处理后的反馈应答信息为否等应答信息,则所述至少一个反馈应答信息对应的数据全部重传。If the feedback response information after the pre-processing is no response information, the data corresponding to the at least one feedback response information is all retransmitted.
本发明实施例还提供了一种终端,所述终端包括:第一接收单元、第一确定单元、第一处理单元和第一发送单元;其中,The embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, where the terminal includes: a first receiving unit, a first determining unit, a first processing unit, and a first sending unit;
所述第一接收单元,配置为接收网络设备发送的配置信息;The first receiving unit is configured to receive configuration information sent by the network device;
所述第一确定单元,配置为根据所述第一接收单元接收的所述配置信息确定反馈应答信息的预处理方式; The first determining unit is configured to determine a pre-processing manner of the feedback response information according to the configuration information received by the first receiving unit;
所述第一处理单元,配置为采用所述第一确定单元确定的所述预处理方式对需要在同一个信道中传输的至少1比特反馈应答信息进行处理;The first processing unit is configured to process, by using the pre-processing manner determined by the first determining unit, at least one-bit feedback response information that needs to be transmitted in the same channel;
所述第一发送单元,配置为通过一个信道发送经过所述第一处理单元预处理后的反馈应答信息。The first sending unit is configured to send, by using one channel, feedback response information that is preprocessed by the first processing unit.
在一实施例中,所述配置信息为下行控制信息。In an embodiment, the configuration information is downlink control information.
在一实施例中,所述第一确定单元,配置为根据所述配置信息确定反馈应答信息的合并颗粒度,或者,根据所述配置信息确定反馈应答信息合并后的比特数量。In an embodiment, the first determining unit is configured to determine a combined granularity of the feedback response information according to the configuration information, or determine a number of bits after the feedback response information is combined according to the configuration information.
在一实施例中,所述第一确定单元,还配置为根据所述配置信息确定反馈应答信息的预处理方式之前,根据网络设备发送的信息确定至少一种合并颗粒度或反馈应答信息合并后的比特数量。In an embodiment, the first determining unit is further configured to determine, according to the information sent by the network device, at least one combined granularity or feedback response information after the pre-processing manner of the feedback response information is determined according to the configuration information. The number of bits.
在一实施例中,所述第一确定单元,还配置为根据所述配置信息确定反馈应答信息的预处理方式之前,根据协议约定确定至少一种合并颗粒度或反馈应答信息合并后的比特数量。In an embodiment, the first determining unit is further configured to determine, according to a protocol agreement, the number of bits combined by the at least one combined granularity or the feedback response information before determining the pre-processing manner of the feedback response information according to the configuration information. .
在一实施例中,所述第一处理单元,配置为采用所述预处理方式对需要在同一个信道中传输的至少1比特反馈应答信息进行合并处理。In an embodiment, the first processing unit is configured to perform a combining process on the at least one-bit feedback response information that needs to be transmitted in the same channel by using the pre-processing manner.
在一实施例中,合并规则包括:按照时间顺序对相邻的反馈应答信息进行合并;或者,In an embodiment, the merging rule includes: merging adjacent feedback response information in chronological order; or
同一时频资源内的不同码字的反馈应答信息优先合并,再按照时间顺序对相邻的反馈应答信息进行合并;或者,The feedback response information of different codewords in the same time-frequency resource is preferentially combined, and then the adjacent feedback response information is combined in time sequence; or
同一个码字内多个编码块组的反馈应答信息优先合并,再按照时间顺序对相邻的反馈应答信息进行合并;或者,The feedback response information of the plurality of coding block groups in the same codeword is preferentially combined, and then the adjacent feedback response information is combined in time sequence; or
同一个码字内多个编码块组的反馈应答信息优先合并,再对同一时频资源内的不同码字的反馈应答信息优先合并,最后按照时间顺序对相邻的反馈应答信息进行合并。 The feedback response information of the plurality of coding block groups in the same codeword is preferentially combined, and the feedback response information of different codewords in the same time-frequency resource is preferentially combined, and finally the adjacent feedback response information is combined in time sequence.
在一实施例中,所述第一处理单元,配置为将所述至少1比特的反馈应答信息分为N组,N为合并后的比特数量;将每组内的反馈应答信息进行合并。In an embodiment, the first processing unit is configured to divide the at least one-bit feedback response information into N groups, where N is the number of combined bits; and combine the feedback response information in each group.
在一实施例中,N组中每组反馈应答信息包括的反馈应答信息比特数量与其他组反馈应答信息包括的反馈应答信息比特数量之间的差值的绝对值不大于1。In an embodiment, the absolute value of the difference between the number of feedback response information bits included in each group of feedback response information in the N group and the number of feedback response information bits included in the other group feedback response information is not greater than one.
在一实施例中,所述合并颗粒度的单位为一个反馈应答信息比特,或所述合并颗粒度的单位为一个下行共享信道对应的所有的反馈应答信息比特。In an embodiment, the unit of the combined granularity is a feedback response information bit, or the unit of the combined granularity is all feedback response information bits corresponding to one downlink shared channel.
本发明实施例还提供了一种网络设备,所述网络设备包括:第二发送单元、第二接收单元和第二处理单元;其中,The embodiment of the present invention further provides a network device, where the network device includes: a second sending unit, a second receiving unit, and a second processing unit;
所述第二发送单元,配置为向终端发送配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示反馈应答信息的预处理方式;The second sending unit is configured to send configuration information to the terminal, where the configuration information is used to indicate a pre-processing manner of the feedback response information;
所述第二接收单元,配置为通过一个信道接收经过预处理后的反馈应答信息;The second receiving unit is configured to receive the pre-processed feedback response information through a channel;
所述第二处理单元,配置为对所述第二接收单元接收的所述经过预处理后的反馈应答信息进行译码,根据译码结果确定需要重传的数据。The second processing unit is configured to decode the pre-processed feedback response information received by the second receiving unit, and determine data that needs to be retransmitted according to the decoding result.
在一实施例中,所述配置信息为下行控制信令。In an embodiment, the configuration information is downlink control signaling.
在一实施例中,所述第二发送单元,配置为向终端发送配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示反馈应答信息的合并颗粒度,或者,所述配置信息用于指示反馈应答信息合并后的比特数量。In an embodiment, the second sending unit is configured to send configuration information to the terminal, where the configuration information is used to indicate the combined granularity of the feedback response information, or the configuration information is used to indicate that the feedback response information is combined. The number of bits.
在一实施例中,所述网络设备还包括第二确定单元,配置为所述第二发送单元向终端发送所述配置信息之前,确定至少一种合并颗粒度或反馈应答信息合并后的比特数量。In an embodiment, the network device further includes a second determining unit, configured to determine, before the second sending unit sends the configuration information to the terminal, the number of bits that are combined by at least one combined granularity or feedback response information. .
在一实施例中,所述网络设备还包括第二确定单元,配置为所述第二 发送单元向终端发送所述配置信息之前,根据协议约定确定至少一种合并颗粒度或反馈应答信息合并后的比特数量。In an embodiment, the network device further includes a second determining unit configured to be the second Before the sending unit sends the configuration information to the terminal, determining, according to the protocol agreement, the number of bits of the merged at least one combined granularity or feedback response information.
在一实施例中,所述第二发送单元,配置为向终端发送配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示反馈应答信息的预处理方式,所述预处理方式为对需要在同一个信道中传输的至少1比特反馈应答信息进行合并处理。In an embodiment, the second sending unit is configured to send configuration information to the terminal, where the configuration information is used to indicate a pre-processing manner of the feedback response information, where the pre-processing manner is to transmit in the same channel. The at least 1-bit feedback response information is subjected to a merge process.
在一实施例中,合并规则包括:按照时间顺序对相邻的反馈应答信息进行合并;或者,In an embodiment, the merging rule includes: merging adjacent feedback response information in chronological order; or
同一时频资源内的不同码字的反馈应答信息优先合并,再按照时间顺序对相邻的反馈应答信息进行合并;或者,The feedback response information of different codewords in the same time-frequency resource is preferentially combined, and then the adjacent feedback response information is combined in time sequence; or
同一个码字内多个编码块组的反馈应答信息优先合并,再按照时间顺序对相邻的反馈应答信息进行合并;或者,The feedback response information of the plurality of coding block groups in the same codeword is preferentially combined, and then the adjacent feedback response information is combined in time sequence; or
同一个码字内多个编码块组的反馈应答信息优先合并,再对同一时频资源内的不同码字的反馈应答信息优先合并,最后按照时间顺序对相邻的反馈应答信息进行合并。The feedback response information of the plurality of coding block groups in the same codeword is preferentially combined, and the feedback response information of different codewords in the same time-frequency resource is preferentially combined, and finally the adjacent feedback response information is combined in time sequence.
在一实施例中,所述预处理方式为将所述至少1比特的反馈应答信息分为N组,N为合并后的比特数量;将每组内的反馈应答信息进行合并。In an embodiment, the preprocessing manner is to divide the at least one bit of feedback response information into N groups, where N is the number of combined bits; and the feedback response information in each group is combined.
在一实施例中,N组中每组反馈应答信息包括的反馈应答信息比特数量与其他组反馈应答信息包括的反馈应答信息比特数量之间的差值的绝对值不大于1。In an embodiment, the absolute value of the difference between the number of feedback response information bits included in each group of feedback response information in the N group and the number of feedback response information bits included in the other group feedback response information is not greater than one.
在一实施例中,所述合并颗粒度的单位为一个反馈应答信息比特,或所述合并颗粒度的单位为一个下行共享信道对应的所有的反馈应答信息比特。In an embodiment, the unit of the combined granularity is a feedback response information bit, or the unit of the combined granularity is all feedback response information bits corresponding to one downlink shared channel.
在一实施例中,所述第二处理单元,配置为至少一个反馈应答信息经过合并处理得到所述经过预处理后的反馈应答信息;若所述预处理后的反馈应答信息为否等应答信息,则所述至少一个反馈应答信息对应的数据全 部重传。In an embodiment, the second processing unit is configured to: after the at least one feedback response information is merged, the pre-processed feedback response information is obtained; if the pre-processed feedback response information is no response information, etc. And the data corresponding to the at least one feedback response information is all Retransmission.
本发明实施例还提供了一种计算机存储介质,其上存储有计算机指令,该指令被处理器执行时实现本发明实施例所述的应用于终端的反馈应答信息的传输方法的步骤;The embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer storage medium, where the computer instruction is stored, and when the instruction is executed by the processor, the step of transmitting the feedback response information applied to the terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention is implemented;
或者,该指令被处理器执行时实现本发明实施例所述的应用于网络设备的反馈应答信息的传输方法的步骤。Alternatively, the step of implementing the method for transmitting feedback response information applied to the network device according to the embodiment of the present invention when the instruction is executed by the processor.
本发明实施例还提供了一种终端,包括:用于数据传输的通信组件、存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述程序时实现本发明实施例所述的应用于终端的反馈应答信息的传输方法的步骤。An embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, including: a communication component for data transmission, a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and operable on the processor, when the processor executes the program The steps of the method for transmitting feedback response information applied to the terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention are implemented.
本发明实施例还提供了一种网络设备,包括:用于数据传输的通信组件、存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述程序时实现本发明实施例所述的应用于网络设备的反馈应答信息的传输方法的步骤。An embodiment of the present invention further provides a network device, including: a communication component for data transmission, a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and operable on the processor, the processor executing the program The steps of the method for transmitting feedback response information applied to the network device according to the embodiment of the present invention are implemented.
本发明实施例提供的反馈应答信息的传输方法、终端、网络设备和存储介质,终端接收网络设备发送的配置信息;所述终端根据所述配置信息确定反馈应答信息的预处理方式;所述终端采用所述预处理方式对需要在同一个信道中传输的至少1比特反馈应答信息进行处理;所述终端通过一个信道发送经过预处理后的反馈应答信息。采用本发明实施例的技术方案,终端通过选择合适的合并处理方式对反馈应答信息进行处理,在保证上行覆盖的同时兼顾下行传输效率,有效降低了反馈应答信息合并带来的下行传输效率损失。The method for transmitting feedback response information, the terminal, the network device, and the storage medium provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal receiving configuration information sent by the network device; the terminal determining a pre-processing manner of the feedback response information according to the configuration information; The preprocessing mode is used to process at least one bit of feedback response information that needs to be transmitted in the same channel; the terminal sends the preprocessed feedback response information through a channel. With the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal processes the feedback response information by selecting an appropriate combination processing manner, and ensures the uplink transmission efficiency while taking into account the downlink transmission efficiency, thereby effectively reducing the downlink transmission efficiency loss caused by the combination of the feedback response information.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本发明实施例的反馈应答信息的传输方法的一种流程示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for transmitting feedback response information according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2a至图2n分别为本发明实施例的反馈应答信息的传输方法的应用 示意图;2a to 2n are respectively applied to a method for transmitting feedback response information according to an embodiment of the present invention. schematic diagram;
图3为本发明实施例的反馈应答信息的传输方法的另一种流程示意图;3 is another schematic flowchart of a method for transmitting feedback response information according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例的终端的组成结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal of an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例的网络设备的组成结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本发明实施例的终端/网络设备的一种硬件组成结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of hardware components of a terminal/network device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图及具体实施例对本发明作进一步详细的说明。The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
实施例一 Embodiment 1
本发明实施例提供了一种反馈应答信息的传输方法。图1为本发明实施例的反馈应答信息的传输方法的一种流程示意图;如图1所示,所述方法包括:The embodiment of the invention provides a method for transmitting feedback response information. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for transmitting feedback response information according to an embodiment of the present invention; as shown in FIG. 1, the method includes:
步骤101:终端接收网络设备发送的配置信息。其中,所述配置信息为下行控制信息,所述下行控制信息具体为下行链路控制信息(DCI,Downlink Control Information)。Step 101: The terminal receives configuration information sent by the network device. The configuration information is downlink control information, and the downlink control information is specifically Downlink Control Information (DCI).
步骤102:所述终端根据所述配置信息确定反馈应答信息的预处理方式。Step 102: The terminal determines a pre-processing manner of the feedback response information according to the configuration information.
步骤103:所述终端采用所述预处理方式对需要在同一个信道中传输的至少1比特反馈应答信息进行处理。Step 103: The terminal uses the pre-processing manner to process at least one-bit feedback response information that needs to be transmitted in the same channel.
步骤104:所述终端通过一个信道发送经过预处理后的反馈应答信息。Step 104: The terminal sends the pre-processed feedback response information through a channel.
本实施例中,终端根据配置信息确定反馈应答信息的预处理方式,作为第一种实施方式,所述终端根据所述配置信息确定反馈应答信息的预处理方式,包括:所述终端根据所述配置信息确定反馈应答信息的合并颗粒度,其中,所述合并颗粒度表示反馈应答信息的合并单位,例如当合并颗粒度为1时,表示不合并;当合并颗粒度为2时,表示将相邻的两个反馈 应答信息合并为1比特的反馈应答信息。其中,所述合并颗粒度的单位为一个反馈应答信息比特,即以比特作为反馈应答信息的合并单位;或者,所述合并颗粒度的单位为一个下行共享信道对应的所有的反馈应答信息比特。In this embodiment, the terminal determines the pre-processing manner of the feedback response information according to the configuration information. As a first implementation manner, the terminal determines a pre-processing manner of the feedback response information according to the configuration information, where the terminal includes: The configuration information determines a combined granularity of the feedback response information, wherein the combined granularity represents a combined unit of the feedback response information, for example, when the combined granularity is 1, indicating that no merge is performed; and when the combined granularity is 2, indicating that the combined granularity is Two feedbacks from the neighbor The response information is combined into one-bit feedback response information. The unit of the combined granularity is a feedback response information bit, that is, a unit of combining the feedback response information, or the unit of the combined granularity is all feedback response information bits corresponding to one downlink shared channel.
作为第二种实施方式,所述终端根据所述配置信息确定反馈应答信息的预处理方式,包括:所述终端根据所述配置信息确定反馈应答信息合并后的比特数量。例如,当合并后的比特数量为1时,表示将反馈应答信息合并为1比特的反馈应答信息;当合并后的比特数量为2时,表示将反馈应答信息合并为2比特的反馈应答信息。As a second implementation manner, the determining, by the terminal, the pre-processing manner of the feedback response information according to the configuration information, includes: determining, by the terminal, the number of bits after the feedback response information is combined according to the configuration information. For example, when the number of combined bits is 1, it indicates that the feedback response information is combined into one-bit feedback response information; when the number of combined bits is two, it indicates that the feedback response information is combined into two-bit feedback response information.
本实施例中,所述终端根据所述配置信息确定反馈应答信息的预处理方式之前,所述方法还包括:所述终端根据网络设备发送的信息确定至少一种合并颗粒度或反馈应答信息合并后的比特数量,或者,所述终端根据协议约定确定至少一种合并颗粒度或反馈应答信息合并后的比特数量。In this embodiment, before the determining, by the terminal, the pre-processing manner of the feedback response information according to the configuration information, the method further includes: determining, by the terminal, the at least one combined granularity or the feedback response information according to the information sent by the network device. The number of bits after the bit, or the terminal determines the number of bits of the merged granularity or the feedback response information combined according to the protocol.
具体的,作为第一种实施方式,终端根据网络设备发送的信息确定至少一种合并颗粒度或反馈应答信息合并后的比特数量;其中,网络设备发送的信息具体可以是数据包,也可以是信令。作为第二种实施方式,终端还可根据预先配置的协议约定确定至少一种合并颗粒度或反馈应答信息合并后的比特数量。Specifically, as a first implementation manner, the terminal determines, according to the information sent by the network device, the number of the combined granularity or the feedback response information, where the information sent by the network device may be a data packet, or may be Signaling. As a second implementation manner, the terminal may further determine, according to a pre-configured protocol agreement, a combined number of bits of the combined granularity or feedback response information.
本实施例中,所述终端采用所述预处理方式对需要在同一个信道中传输的至少1比特反馈应答信息进行处理,包括:所述终端采用所述预处理方式对需要在同一个信道中传输的至少1比特反馈应答信息进行合并处理。其中,合并规则包括:按照时间顺序对相邻的反馈应答信息进行合并;或者,同一时频资源内的不同码字的反馈应答信息优先合并,再按照时间顺序对相邻的反馈应答信息进行合并;或者,同一个码字内多个编码块组的反馈应答信息优先合并,再按照时间顺序对相邻的反馈应答信息进行合 并;或者,同一个码字内多个编码块组的反馈应答信息优先合并,再对同一时频资源内的不同码字的反馈应答信息优先合并,最后按照时间顺序对相邻的反馈应答信息进行合并。In this embodiment, the terminal uses the pre-processing mode to process at least one-bit feedback response information that needs to be transmitted in the same channel, including: the terminal adopts the pre-processing mode to be in the same channel. The transmitted at least 1-bit feedback response information is combined. The merging rule includes: merging the adjacent feedback response information in chronological order; or, the feedback response information of different code words in the same time-frequency resource is preferentially combined, and then merging the adjacent feedback response information in time sequence Or, the feedback response information of multiple coding block groups in the same codeword is preferentially combined, and then the adjacent feedback response information is combined in time sequence. And; or, the feedback response information of the plurality of coding block groups in the same codeword is preferentially combined, and then the feedback response information of the different codewords in the same time-frequency resource is preferentially combined, and finally the adjacent feedback response information is sequentially performed in chronological order. Consolidate.
本实施例中,所述终端采用所述预处理方式对需要在同一个信道中传输的至少1比特反馈应答信息进行处理,包括:所述终端将所述至少1比特的反馈应答信息分为N组,N为合并后的比特数量;将每组内的反馈应答信息进行合并。其中,N组中每组反馈应答信息包括的反馈应答信息比特数量与其他组反馈应答信息包括的反馈应答信息比特数量之间的差值的绝对值不大于1,从而达到均匀分组的目的。In this embodiment, the terminal processes the at least one-bit feedback response information that needs to be transmitted in the same channel by using the pre-processing manner, including: the terminal dividing the at least one-bit feedback response information into N Group, N is the number of combined bits; the feedback response information within each group is combined. The absolute value of the difference between the number of feedback response information bits included in each group of feedback response information in the N group and the number of feedback response information bits included in the other group feedback response information is not greater than 1, so as to achieve the purpose of uniform grouping.
采用本发明实施例的技术方案,终端通过选择合适的合并处理方式对反馈应答信息进行处理,在保证上行覆盖的同时兼顾下行传输效率,有效降低了反馈应答信息合并带来的下行传输效率损失。With the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal processes the feedback response information by selecting an appropriate combination processing manner, and ensures the uplink transmission efficiency while taking into account the downlink transmission efficiency, thereby effectively reducing the downlink transmission efficiency loss caused by the combination of the feedback response information.
图2a至图2n分别为本发明实施例的反馈应答信息的传输方法的应用示意图,下面结合图2a至图2n以及具体的应用场景对本发明实施例的反馈应答信息的传输方法进行说明。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an application of a method for transmitting feedback response information according to an embodiment of the present invention. The method for transmitting feedback response information according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to FIG. 2a to FIG. 2n and a specific application scenario.
场景一scene one
网络设备通过配置的方式或通过协议约定的方式确定合并颗粒度,例如,合并颗粒度分别包括1、2、4、all;其中,合并颗粒度为1表示不合并;合并颗粒度为2表示相邻的2比特的ACK/NACK信息进行合并;合并颗粒度为4表示相邻的4比特ACK/NACK信息进行合并;合并颗粒度为all表示所有多比特ACK/NACK信息进行合并。终端接收网络设备发送的DCI,所述DCI指示上述四种合并颗粒度中的其中一种,终端根据指示的合并颗粒度将待发送的多比特的ACK/NACK信息进行合并。The network device determines the combined granularity by means of configuration or by agreement. For example, the combined granularity includes 1, 2, 4, and all; wherein, the combined granularity is 1 means no merge; the combined granularity is 2 means phase The adjacent 2-bit ACK/NACK information is merged; the combined granularity of 4 indicates that the adjacent 4-bit ACK/NACK information is merged; the combined granularity is all indicates that all multi-bit ACK/NACK information is combined. The terminal receives the DCI sent by the network device, the DCI indicates one of the four combined granularities, and the terminal combines the multi-bit ACK/NACK information to be sent according to the indicated combined granularity.
在终端配置为单码字传输模式时,即每个物理下行共享信道(PDSCH,Physical Downlink Shared Channel)中最多包括一个传输块 (TB,Transport Block)。假设终端接收到了6个PDSCH,其对应的ACK/NACK信息通过同一个信道传输,则:When the terminal is configured in the single codeword transmission mode, that is, each physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH, Physical Downlink Shared Channel) includes at most one transport block. (TB, Transport Block). Assuming that the terminal receives 6 PDSCHs and its corresponding ACK/NACK information is transmitted through the same channel, then:
在合并颗粒度为1时,如图2a所示,表示反馈应答信息不合并,发送信息为{b0,b1,b2,b3,b4,b5},其中,b0、b1、b2、b3、b4、b5表示每个信道对应的ACK/NACK信息,即依旧通过6个PDSCH传输对应的ACK/NACK信息。When the combined granularity is 1, as shown in FIG. 2a, the feedback response information is not merged, and the transmission information is {b0, b1, b2, b3, b4, b5}, where b0, b1, b2, b3, b4, B5 indicates the ACK/NACK information corresponding to each channel, that is, the corresponding ACK/NACK information is still transmitted through the six PDSCHs.
在合并颗粒度为2时,表示相邻的2比特的反馈应答信息进行合并,则如图2b所示,b0、b1、b2、b3、b4、b5表示每个信道对应的ACK/NACK信息,将b0和b1合并为b’0,将b2和b3合并为b’1,将b4和b5合并为b’2,发送信息为合并后的{b’0,b’1,b’2}。When the combined granularity is 2, the adjacent 2-bit feedback response information is combined, and as shown in FIG. 2b, b0, b1, b2, b3, b4, and b5 represent the ACK/NACK information corresponding to each channel. Combine b0 and b1 into b'0, b2 and b3 into b'1, b4 and b5 into b'2, and send the information to the combined {b'0, b'1, b'2}.
在合并颗粒度为4时,表示相邻4比特的反馈应答信息进行合并,则如图2c所示,b0、b1、b2、b3、b4、b5表示每个信道对应的ACK/NACK信息,将b0、b1、b2、b3合并为b’0,将b4、b5合并为b’1,发送信息为合并后的{b’0,b’1};其中,b’1合并的比特数量不足四个。When the combined granularity is 4, the feedback response information indicating the adjacent 4 bits is combined, and as shown in FIG. 2c, b0, b1, b2, b3, b4, and b5 represent the ACK/NACK information corresponding to each channel, and B0, b1, b2, b3 are merged into b'0, b4 and b5 are merged into b'1, and the transmitted information is merged {b'0, b'1}; wherein b'1 merges less than four bits One.
在合并颗粒度为all时,表示所有比特的反馈应答信息进行合并,则如图2d所示,b0、b1、b2、b3、b4、b5表示每个信道对应的ACK/NACK信息,将b0、b1、b2、b3、b4、b5合并为b’0,发送信息为合并后的{b’0}。When the combined granularity is all, the feedback response information indicating all the bits is combined, as shown in FIG. 2d, b0, b1, b2, b3, b4, b5 represent the ACK/NACK information corresponding to each channel, and b0, B1, b2, b3, b4, and b5 are combined into b'0, and the transmitted information is the combined {b'0}.
场景二Scene two
网络设备通过配置的方式或通过协议约定的方式确定合并后的比特长度,例如,合并后的比特长度分比为1、2、3、all;其中,1表示ACK/NACK信息合并后的比特长度为1比特;2表示ACK/NACK信息合并后的比特长度为2比特;4表示ACK/NACK信息合并后的比特长度为4比特;all表示不合并。终端接收网络设备发送的DCI,所述DCI指示上述四种合并后的比特长度中的其中一种,终端根据指示的合并后的比特长度将待发 送的多比特的ACK/NACK信息进行合并。The network device determines the combined bit length by way of configuration or by protocol, for example, the combined bit length ratio is 1, 2, 3, all; wherein 1 indicates the bit length after the ACK/NACK information is merged. It is 1 bit; 2 means that the bit length after merging of ACK/NACK information is 2 bits; 4 means that the bit length after merging of ACK/NACK information is 4 bits; all means not combining. Receiving, by the terminal, a DCI sent by the network device, where the DCI indicates one of the four combined bit lengths, and the terminal is to be sent according to the indicated combined bit length. The multi-bit ACK/NACK information sent is merged.
在终端配置为单码字传输模式时,即每个PDSCH中最多包括一个TB。假设终端接收到了6个PDSCH,其对应的ACK/NACK信息通过同一个信道传输,则:When the terminal is configured in single codeword transmission mode, that is, each PDSCH includes at most one TB. Assuming that the terminal receives 6 PDSCHs and its corresponding ACK/NACK information is transmitted through the same channel, then:
在合并后的比特长度为1时,可参照图2d所示,表示所有比特的反馈应答信息进行合并,则如图2d所示,b0、b1、b2、b3、b4、b5表示每个信道对应的ACK/NACK信息,将b0、b1、b2、b3、b4、b5合并为b’0,发送信息为合并后的{b’0}。When the combined bit length is 1, as shown in FIG. 2d, the feedback response information indicating all the bits is combined, and as shown in FIG. 2d, b0, b1, b2, b3, b4, and b5 indicate each channel correspondingly. The ACK/NACK information combines b0, b1, b2, b3, b4, and b5 into b'0, and the transmitted information is the combined {b'0}.
在合并后的比特长度为2时,可参照图2e所示,将b0、b1、b2、b3、b4、b5合并为2比特的ACK/NACK信息,参照合并后的N组中每组反馈应答信息包括的反馈应答信息比特数量与其他组反馈应答信息包括的反馈应答信息比特数量之间的差值的绝对值不大于1的均匀合并原则,将b0、b1、b2合并为b’0,将b3、b4、b5合并为b’1,发送信息为合并后的{b’0,b’1},其中,b’0和b’1合并的比特数量均为3个。When the combined bit length is 2, referring to FIG. 2e, b0, b1, b2, b3, b4, and b5 are combined into 2-bit ACK/NACK information, and each group of feedback responses in the combined N groups is referred to. The information includes the principle that the absolute value of the difference between the number of feedback response information bits and the number of feedback response information bits included in the other group feedback response information is not greater than 1, and b0, b1, b2 are merged into b'0, B3, b4, and b5 are merged into b'1, and the transmitted information is the combined {b'0, b'1}, wherein the number of bits combined by b'0 and b'1 is three.
在合并后的比特长度为4时,可参照图2f所示,将b0、b1、b2、b3、b4、b5合并为4比特的ACK/NACK信息,参照合并后的N组中每组反馈应答信息包括的反馈应答信息比特数量与其他组反馈应答信息包括的反馈应答信息比特数量之间的差值的绝对值不大于1的均匀合并原则,将b0、b1合并为b’0,将b2、b3合并为b’1,b4和b5不合,b4和b5分别对应于b’2和b’3,发送信息为合并后的{b’0,b’1,b’2,b’3}。When the combined bit length is 4, b0, b1, b2, b3, b4, and b5 are combined into 4 bits of ACK/NACK information as shown in FIG. 2f, and each group of feedback responses in the combined N groups is referred to. The information includes the principle that the absolute value of the difference between the number of feedback response information bits and the number of feedback response information bits included in the other group feedback response information is not greater than 1, and b0 and b1 are merged into b'0, which will be b2. B3 is merged into b'1, b4 and b5 are not combined, b4 and b5 correspond to b'2 and b'3, respectively, and the transmitted information is merged {b'0, b'1, b'2, b'3}.
在合并后的比特长度为all时,表示反馈应答信息不合并,可参照图2a所示,发送信息为{b0,b1,b2,b3,b4,b5},其中,b0、b1、b2、b3、b4、b5表示每个信道对应的ACK/NACK信息,即依旧通过6个PDSCH传输对应的ACK/NACK信息。When the combined bit length is all, it indicates that the feedback response information is not merged. Referring to FIG. 2a, the transmission information is {b0, b1, b2, b3, b4, b5}, where b0, b1, b2, b3 B4 and b5 represent the ACK/NACK information corresponding to each channel, that is, the corresponding ACK/NACK information is still transmitted through the six PDSCHs.
场景三 Scene three
网络设备通过配置的方式或通过协议约定的方式确定合并颗粒度,例如,合并颗粒度分别包括1、2、4、all;其中,合并颗粒度为1表示不合并;合并颗粒度为2表示相邻的2比特的ACK/NACK信息进行合并;合并颗粒度为4表示相邻的4比特ACK/NACK信息进行合并;合并颗粒度为all表示所有多比特ACK/NACK信息进行合并。终端接收网络设备发送的DCI,所述DCI指示上述四种合并颗粒度中的其中一种,终端根据指示的合并颗粒度将待发送的多比特的ACK/NACK信息进行合并。The network device determines the combined granularity by means of configuration or by agreement. For example, the combined granularity includes 1, 2, 4, and all; wherein, the combined granularity is 1 means no merge; the combined granularity is 2 means phase The adjacent 2-bit ACK/NACK information is merged; the combined granularity of 4 indicates that the adjacent 4-bit ACK/NACK information is merged; the combined granularity is all indicates that all multi-bit ACK/NACK information is combined. The terminal receives the DCI sent by the network device, the DCI indicates one of the four combined granularities, and the terminal combines the multi-bit ACK/NACK information to be sent according to the indicated combined granularity.
在终端配置为双码字传输模式时,即每个PDSCH中最多包括两个TB。假设终端接收到了4个PDSCH,其对应的ACK/NACK信息通过同一个信道传输,则:When the terminal is configured in the dual codeword transmission mode, that is, each PDSCH includes at most two TBs. Assuming that the terminal receives 4 PDSCHs and its corresponding ACK/NACK information is transmitted through the same channel, then:
在合并颗粒度为1时,如图2g所示,表示反馈应答信息不合并,发送信息为{a0,b0,a1,b1,a2,b2}。When the combined granularity is 1, as shown in FIG. 2g, it indicates that the feedback response information is not merged, and the transmission information is {a0, b0, a1, b1, a2, b2}.
在合并颗粒度为2时,在合并颗粒度的单位为一个反馈应答信息比特、且按照时间顺序合并相邻两个ACK/NACK信时息时,如图2h所示,an、bn分别为每个信道对应的ACK/NACK信息,n在本场景中为0、1、2、3;则将a0、b0合并为c0,将a1、b1合并为c1,将a2、b2合并为c2,将a3、b3合并为c3,发送信息为合并后的{c0,c 1,c 2、c3}。When the combined granularity is 2, when the unit of the combined granularity is one feedback response information bit, and the adjacent two ACK/NACK messages are combined in time sequence, as shown in FIG. 2h, an and bn are respectively ACK/NACK information corresponding to the channel, n is 0, 1, 2, 3 in this scenario; then a0, b0 are merged into c0, a1, b1 are merged into c1, a2, b2 are merged into c2, a3 , b3 is merged into c3, and the transmitted information is the combined {c0, c 1, c 2, c3}.
在合并颗粒度为2时,在合并颗粒度的单位为一个反馈应答信息比特、且按照同一时频资源内的不同码字的反馈应答信息优先合并,再按照时间顺序对相邻的反馈应答信息合并ACK/NACK信时息时,如图2i所示,an、bn分别为每个信道对应的ACK/NACK信息,n在本场景中为0、1、2、3;则将a0、a1合并为a’0,将a2、a3合并为a’1,将b0、b1合并为b’0,将b2、b3合并为b’1,发送信息为{a’0,b’0,a’1,b’1}。When the combined granularity is 2, the unit of the combined granularity is a feedback response information bit, and the feedback response information of different code words in the same time-frequency resource is preferentially combined, and then the adjacent feedback response information is sequentially performed in chronological order. When ACK/NACK information is combined, as shown in FIG. 2i, an and bn are ACK/NACK information corresponding to each channel, and n is 0, 1, 2, and 3 in the present scenario; then a0 and a1 are merged. For a'0, combine a2 and a3 into a'1, b0 and b1 into b'0, b2 and b3 into b'1, and send the message as {a'0,b'0,a'1 , b'1}.
在合并颗粒度为2时,在合并颗粒度的单位为一个下行共享信道对应的所有的反馈应答信息比特时,如图2j所示,an、bn分别为每个信道对 应的ACK/NACK信息,n在本场景中为0、1、2、3;则将a0、b0、a1、b1合并为a’0,将a2、b2、a3、b3合并为a’1,发送信息为{a’0,a’1}。When the combined granularity is 2, when the unit of the combined granularity is all the feedback response information bits corresponding to one downlink shared channel, as shown in FIG. 2j, an and bn are respectively for each channel pair. ACK/NACK information, n is 0, 1, 2, 3 in this scenario; then a0, b0, a1, b1 are merged into a'0, and a2, b2, a3, b3 are merged into a'1, The message sent is {a'0, a'1}.
场景四Scene four
网络设备通过配置的方式或通过协议约定的方式确定合并颗粒度,例如,合并颗粒度分别包括1、2、4、all;其中,合并颗粒度为1表示不合并;合并颗粒度为2表示相邻的2比特的ACK/NACK信息进行合并;合并颗粒度为4表示相邻的4比特ACK/NACK信息进行合并;合并颗粒度为all表示所有多比特ACK/NACK信息进行合并。终端接收网络设备发送的DCI,所述DCI指示上述四种合并颗粒度中的其中一种,终端根据指示的合并颗粒度将待发送的多比特的ACK/NACK信息进行合并。The network device determines the combined granularity by means of configuration or by agreement. For example, the combined granularity includes 1, 2, 4, and all; wherein, the combined granularity is 1 means no merge; the combined granularity is 2 means phase The adjacent 2-bit ACK/NACK information is merged; the combined granularity of 4 indicates that the adjacent 4-bit ACK/NACK information is merged; the combined granularity is all indicates that all multi-bit ACK/NACK information is combined. The terminal receives the DCI sent by the network device, the DCI indicates one of the four combined granularities, and the terminal combines the multi-bit ACK/NACK information to be sent according to the indicated combined granularity.
在终端配置为双码字传输模式时,即每个PDSCH中最多包括两个TB。每个TB包括4个CBG。假设终端接收到2个PDSCH,其对应的ACK/NACK信息通过同一个信道传输,则:When the terminal is configured in the dual codeword transmission mode, that is, each PDSCH includes at most two TBs. Each TB includes 4 CBGs. Assuming that the terminal receives 2 PDSCHs and its corresponding ACK/NACK information is transmitted through the same channel, then:
在合并颗粒度为1时,表示反馈应答信息不合并,如图2k所示,发送信息为{a0,a1,a2,a3,b0,b1,b2,b3,a4,a5,a6,a7,b4,b5,b6,b7}。When the combined granularity is 1, it indicates that the feedback response information is not merged, as shown in FIG. 2k, the transmission information is {a0, a1, a2, a3, b0, b1, b2, b3, a4, a5, a6, a7, b4. , b5, b6, b7}.
在合并颗粒度为2时,在合并颗粒度的单位为一个反馈应答信息比特、且按照同一时频资源内的不同码字的反馈应答信息优先合并,再按照时间顺序对相邻的反馈应答信息合并ACK/NACK信时息时,如图2l所示,an、bn分别为每个信道对应的ACK/NACK信息,n在本场景中为0-7的整数;则将a0、a1合并为a’0,将a2、a3合并为a’1,将b0、b1合并为b’0,将b2、b3合并为b’1,将a4、a5合并为a’2,将a6、a7合并为a’3,将b4、b5合并为b’2,将b6、b7合并为b’3,发送信息为{a’0,a’1,b’0,b’1,a’2,a’3,b’2,b’3}。 When the combined granularity is 2, the unit of the combined granularity is a feedback response information bit, and the feedback response information of different code words in the same time-frequency resource is preferentially combined, and then the adjacent feedback response information is sequentially performed in chronological order. When ACK/NACK information is combined, as shown in FIG. 2l, an and bn are ACK/NACK information corresponding to each channel, and n is an integer of 0-7 in this scenario; then a0 and a1 are combined into a. '0, combine a2, a3 into a'1, b0, b1 into b'0, b2, b3 into b'1, a4, a5 into a'2, a6, a7 into a '3, combine b4 and b5 into b'2, merge b6 and b7 into b'3, and send the message as {a'0, a'1, b'0, b'1, a'2, a'3 , b'2, b'3}.
在合并颗粒度为2时,在合并颗粒度的单位为一个反馈应答信息比特、且按照时间顺序合并相邻两个ACK/NACK信时息时,如图2m所示,an、bn分别为每个信道对应的ACK/NACK信息,n在本场景中为0-7的整数;则将a0、b0合并为c0,将a1、b1合并为c1,将a2、b2合并为c2,将a3、b3合并为c3,将a4、b4合并为c4,将a5、b5合并为c5,将a6、b6合并为c6,将a7、b7合并为c7,发送信息为{c0,c 1,c 2、c3、c4,c 5,c 6、c7}。When the combined granularity is 2, when the unit of the combined granularity is one feedback response information bit, and the adjacent two ACK/NACK messages are combined in time sequence, as shown in FIG. 2m, an and bn are each ACK/NACK information corresponding to the channel, n is an integer from 0 to 7 in this scenario; then a0, b0 are merged into c0, a1 and b1 are merged into c1, a2 and b2 are merged into c2, and a3, b3 are combined Merging into c3, combining a4 and b4 into c4, combining a5 and b5 into c5, combining a6 and b6 into c6, combining a7 and b7 into c7, and sending the information as {c0, c 1, c 2, c3, C4, c 5, c 6, c7}.
在合并颗粒度为2时,在合并颗粒度的单位为一个下行共享信道对应的所有的反馈应答信息比特时,如图2n所示,an、bn分别为每个信道对应的ACK/NACK信息,n在本场景中为0-7的整数;则将a0-a7、b0-b7合并为a’0,发送信息为{a’0}。When the combined granularity is 2, when the unit of the combined granularity is all the feedback response information bits corresponding to one downlink shared channel, as shown in FIG. 2n, an and bn are respectively ACK/NACK information corresponding to each channel, n is an integer from 0 to 7 in this scenario; then a0-a7, b0-b7 are combined into a'0, and the transmission information is {a'0}.
在终端配置为双码字传输模式时,即每个PDSCH中最多包括两个TB的场景,或者在终端配置为双码字传输模式时,即每个PDSCH中最多包括两个TB,每个TB包括4个CBG的场景时,终端采用合并后的比特数量对反馈应答信息进行合并处理的具体实现方式可参照场景二中的描述,本实施例中不再赘述。When the terminal is configured in the dual codeword transmission mode, that is, a scenario that includes at most two TBs per PDSCH, or when the terminal is configured in a dual codeword transmission mode, that is, each PDSCH includes at most two TBs, each TB. For the scenario of the four CBGs, the implementation of the merging of the feedback acknowledgment information by using the number of merging bits is used in the description of the scenario in the second embodiment.
实施例二 Embodiment 2
本发明实施例还提供了一种反馈应答信息的传输方法。图3为本发明实施例的反馈应答信息的传输方法的另一种流程示意图;如图3所示,所述方法包括:The embodiment of the invention further provides a method for transmitting feedback response information. FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of another method for transmitting feedback response information according to an embodiment of the present invention; as shown in FIG. 3, the method includes:
步骤201:网络设备向终端发送配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示反馈应答信息的预处理方式。其中,所述配置信息为下行控制信息,所述下行控制信息具体为DCI。Step 201: The network device sends configuration information to the terminal, where the configuration information is used to indicate a pre-processing manner of the feedback response information. The configuration information is downlink control information, and the downlink control information is specifically DCI.
步骤202:所述网络设备通过一个信道接收经过预处理后的反馈应答信息。 Step 202: The network device receives the pre-processed feedback response information through a channel.
步骤203:所述网络设备对所述经过预处理后的反馈应答信息进行译码,根据译码结果确定需要重传的数据。Step 203: The network device decodes the pre-processed feedback response information, and determines data that needs to be retransmitted according to the decoding result.
本实施例中,所述网络设备向终端发送配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示反馈应答信息的预处理方式,包括:所述配置信息用于指示反馈应答信息的合并颗粒度,或者,所述配置信息用于指示反馈应答信息合并后的比特数量。In this embodiment, the network device sends configuration information to the terminal, where the configuration information is used to indicate a pre-processing manner of the feedback response information, where the configuration information is used to indicate the combined granularity of the feedback response information, or The configuration information is used to indicate the number of bits after the feedback response information is combined.
其中,所述合并颗粒度表示反馈应答信息的合并单位,例如当合并颗粒度为1时,表示不合并;当合并颗粒度为2时,表示将相邻的两个反馈应答信息合并为1比特的反馈应答信息。其中,所述合并颗粒度的单位为一个反馈应答信息比特,即以比特作为反馈应答信息的合并单位;或者,所述合并颗粒度的单位为一个下行共享信道对应的所有的反馈应答信息比特。其中,所述合并颗粒度的单位为一个反馈应答信息比特,或所述合并颗粒度的单位为一个下行共享信道对应的所有的反馈应答信息比特。Wherein, the combined granularity represents a unit of combining feedback response information, for example, when the combined granularity is 1, indicating that no combining; when the combined granularity is 2, indicating that two adjacent feedback response information are combined into one bit. Feedback response information. The unit of the combined granularity is a feedback response information bit, that is, a unit of combining the feedback response information, or the unit of the combined granularity is all feedback response information bits corresponding to one downlink shared channel. The unit of the combined granularity is a feedback response information bit, or the unit of the combined granularity is all feedback response information bits corresponding to one downlink shared channel.
作为一种实施方式,所述网络设备向终端发送所述配置信息之前,所述方法还包括:所述网络设备确定至少一种合并颗粒度或反馈应答信息合并后的比特数量。相应的,所述网络设备向终端发送信息,所述信息用于指示至少一种合并颗粒度或反馈应答信息合并后的比特数量。其中,网络设备发送的信息具体可以是数据包,也可以是信令。As an implementation manner, before the sending, by the network device, the configuration information to the terminal, the method further includes: determining, by the network device, a combined number of bits of the combined granularity or the feedback response information. Correspondingly, the network device sends information to the terminal, where the information is used to indicate the combined number of bits of the at least one combined granularity or feedback response information. The information sent by the network device may be a data packet or a signaling.
作为另一种实施方式,所述网络设备向终端发送所述配置信息之前,所述方法还包括:所述网络设备根据协议约定确定至少一种合并颗粒度或反馈应答信息合并后的比特数量。In another embodiment, before the sending, by the network device, the configuration information to the terminal, the method further includes: determining, by the network device, the number of bits of the merged granularity or the feedback response information combined according to the protocol.
作为一种实施方式,所述网络设备向终端发送配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示反馈应答信息的预处理方式,包括:所述预处理方式为对需要在同一个信道中传输的至少1比特反馈应答信息进行合并处理。其中,合并规则包括:按照时间顺序对相邻的反馈应答信息进行合并;或者,同一 时频资源内的不同码字的反馈应答信息优先合并,再按照时间顺序对相邻的反馈应答信息进行合并;或者,同一个码字内多个编码块组的反馈应答信息优先合并,再按照时间顺序对相邻的反馈应答信息进行合并;或者,同一个码字内多个编码块组的反馈应答信息优先合并,再对同一时频资源内的不同码字的反馈应答信息优先合并,最后按照时间顺序对相邻的反馈应答信息进行合并。As an implementation manner, the network device sends configuration information to the terminal, where the configuration information is used to indicate a pre-processing manner of the feedback response information, including: the pre-processing mode is at least one that needs to be transmitted in the same channel. The bit feedback response information is merged. The merging rule includes: merging adjacent feedback response information in chronological order; or, the same The feedback response information of different codewords in the time-frequency resource is preferentially combined, and then the adjacent feedback response information is combined in time sequence; or, the feedback response information of the plurality of coding block groups in the same codeword is preferentially combined, and then according to The chronological order combines the adjacent feedback response information; or, the feedback response information of the plurality of coding block groups in the same codeword is preferentially combined, and the feedback response information of different codewords in the same time-frequency resource is preferentially merged, and finally Adjacent feedback response information is combined in chronological order.
本实施例中,所述预处理方式为对需要在同一个信道中传输的至少1比特反馈应答信息进行合并处理,包括:所述预处理方式为将所述至少1比特的反馈应答信息分为N组,N为合并后的比特数量;将每组内的反馈应答信息进行合并。其中,N组中每组反馈应答信息包括的反馈应答信息比特数量与其他组反馈应答信息包括的反馈应答信息比特数量之间的差值的绝对值不大于1,从而达到均匀分组的目的。In this embodiment, the pre-processing manner is to perform a combining process on the at least one-bit feedback response information that needs to be transmitted in the same channel, including: the pre-processing manner is to divide the at least one-bit feedback response information into Group N, where N is the number of combined bits; the feedback response information within each group is combined. The absolute value of the difference between the number of feedback response information bits included in each group of feedback response information in the N group and the number of feedback response information bits included in the other group feedback response information is not greater than 1, so as to achieve the purpose of uniform grouping.
本实施例中,所述网络设备对所述经过预处理后的反馈应答信息进行译码,根据译码结果确定需要重传的数据,包括:至少一个反馈应答信息经过合并处理得到所述经过预处理后的反馈应答信息;若所述预处理后的反馈应答信息为否等应答信息,则所述至少一个反馈应答信息对应的数据全部重传。In this embodiment, the network device decodes the pre-processed feedback response information, and determines data that needs to be retransmitted according to the decoding result, including: at least one feedback response information is merged to obtain the pre-prepared The processed feedback response information; if the pre-processed feedback response information is no response information, the data corresponding to the at least one feedback response information is all retransmitted.
采用本发明实施例的技术方案,通过网络设备向终端发送配置信息使得终端选择合适的合并处理方式对反馈应答信息进行处理,在保证上行覆盖的同时兼顾下行传输效率,有效降低了反馈应答信息合并带来的下行传输效率损失。With the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the configuration information is sent to the terminal by the network device, so that the terminal selects a suitable merge processing mode to process the feedback response information, and ensures the uplink coverage while taking into account the downlink transmission efficiency, thereby effectively reducing the feedback response information combination. The downlink transmission efficiency loss caused.
实施例三 Embodiment 3
本发明实施例还提供了一种终端。图4为本发明实施例的终端的组成结构示意图;如图4所示,所述终端包括:第一接收单元31、第一确定单元32、第一处理单元33和第一发送单元34;其中, The embodiment of the invention further provides a terminal. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention; as shown in FIG. 4, the terminal includes: a first receiving unit 31, a first determining unit 32, a first processing unit 33, and a first sending unit 34; ,
所述第一接收单元31,配置为接收网络设备发送的配置信息;The first receiving unit 31 is configured to receive configuration information sent by the network device.
所述第一确定单元32,配置为根据所述第一接收单元31接收的所述配置信息确定反馈应答信息的预处理方式;The first determining unit 32 is configured to determine a pre-processing manner of the feedback response information according to the configuration information received by the first receiving unit 31;
所述第一处理单元33,配置为采用所述第一确定单元32确定的所述预处理方式对需要在同一个信道中传输的至少1比特反馈应答信息进行处理;The first processing unit 33 is configured to process, by using the pre-processing manner determined by the first determining unit 32, at least one-bit feedback response information that needs to be transmitted in the same channel;
所述第一发送单元34,配置为通过一个信道发送经过所述第一处理单元33预处理后的反馈应答信息。The first sending unit 34 is configured to send the feedback response information preprocessed by the first processing unit 33 through one channel.
本实施例中,所述配置信息为下行控制信息。In this embodiment, the configuration information is downlink control information.
在一实施例中,所述第一确定单元32,配置为根据所述配置信息确定反馈应答信息的合并颗粒度,或者,根据所述配置信息确定反馈应答信息合并后的比特数量。In an embodiment, the first determining unit 32 is configured to determine a combined granularity of the feedback response information according to the configuration information, or determine a number of bits after the feedback response information is combined according to the configuration information.
作为一种实施方式,所述第一确定单元32,还配置为根据所述配置信息确定反馈应答信息的预处理方式之前,根据网络设备发送的信息确定至少一种合并颗粒度或反馈应答信息合并后的比特数量。As an implementation manner, the first determining unit 32 is further configured to determine, according to the information sent by the network device, at least one combined granularity or feedback response information before the determining the pre-processing manner of the feedback response information according to the configuration information. The number of bits after.
作为另一种实施方式,所述第一确定单元32,还配置为根据所述配置信息确定反馈应答信息的预处理方式之前,根据协议约定确定至少一种合并颗粒度或反馈应答信息合并后的比特数量。As another implementation manner, the first determining unit 32 is further configured to: before determining the pre-processing manner of the feedback response information according to the configuration information, determine, according to the protocol agreement, the at least one combined granularity or the feedback response information is combined. The number of bits.
本实施例中,所述第一处理单元33,配置为采用所述预处理方式对需要在同一个信道中传输的至少1比特反馈应答信息进行合并处理。In this embodiment, the first processing unit 33 is configured to perform a combining process on the at least one-bit feedback response information that needs to be transmitted in the same channel by using the pre-processing manner.
其中,合并规则包括:按照时间顺序对相邻的反馈应答信息进行合并;或者,同一时频资源内的不同码字的反馈应答信息优先合并,再按照时间顺序对相邻的反馈应答信息进行合并;或者,同一个码字内多个编码块组的反馈应答信息优先合并,再按照时间顺序对相邻的反馈应答信息进行合并;或者,同一个码字内多个编码块组的反馈应答信息优先合并,再对同 一时频资源内的不同码字的反馈应答信息优先合并,最后按照时间顺序对相邻的反馈应答信息进行合并。The merging rule includes: merging the adjacent feedback response information in chronological order; or, the feedback response information of different code words in the same time-frequency resource is preferentially combined, and then merging the adjacent feedback response information in time sequence Or, the feedback response information of the plurality of coding block groups in the same codeword is preferentially combined, and then the adjacent feedback response information is combined in chronological order; or the feedback response information of the plurality of coding block groups in the same codeword Prioritize merger, and then The feedback response information of different codewords in a time-frequency resource is preferentially combined, and finally the adjacent feedback response information is combined in chronological order.
在一实施例中,所述第一处理单元33,配置为将所述至少1比特的反馈应答信息分为N组,N为合并后的比特数量;将每组内的反馈应答信息进行合并。In an embodiment, the first processing unit 33 is configured to divide the at least one-bit feedback response information into N groups, where N is the number of combined bits; and the feedback response information in each group is combined.
作为一种实施方式,N组中每组反馈应答信息包括的反馈应答信息比特数量与其他组反馈应答信息包括的反馈应答信息比特数量之间的差值的绝对值不大于1。As an implementation manner, the absolute value of the difference between the number of feedback response information bits included in each group of feedback response information in the N group and the number of feedback response information bits included in the other group feedback response information is not greater than 1.
在一实施例中,所述合并颗粒度的单位为一个反馈应答信息比特,或所述合并颗粒度的单位为一个下行共享信道对应的所有的反馈应答信息比特。In an embodiment, the unit of the combined granularity is a feedback response information bit, or the unit of the combined granularity is all feedback response information bits corresponding to one downlink shared channel.
本发明实施例中,所述终端中的第一确定单元32和第一处理单元33,在实际应用中均可由中央处理器(CPU,Central Processing Unit)、数字信号处理器(DSP,Digital Signal Processor)、微控制单元(MCU,Microcontroller Unit)或可编程门阵列(FPGA,Field-Programmable Gate Array)实现;所述终端中的第一接收单元31和第一发送单元34,在实际应用中可通过通信模组(包含:基础通信套件、操作系统、通信模块、标准化接口和协议等)及收发天线实现。In the embodiment of the present invention, the first determining unit 32 and the first processing unit 33 in the terminal may be implemented by a central processing unit (CPU), a digital signal processor (DSP, Digital Signal Processor). , a micro-control unit (MCU) or a field-programmable gate array (FPGA); the first receiving unit 31 and the first transmitting unit 34 in the terminal can pass in practical applications. Communication module (including: basic communication suite, operating system, communication module, standardized interface and protocol, etc.) and transceiver antenna implementation.
需要说明的是:上述实施例提供的终端在进行反馈应答信息的传输时,仅以上述各程序模块的划分进行举例说明,实际应用中,可以根据需要而将上述处理分配由不同的程序模块完成,即将终端的内部结构划分成不同的程序模块,以完成以上描述的全部或者部分处理。另外,上述实施例提供的终端与方法实施例属于同一构思,其具体实现过程详见方法实施例,这里不再赘述。It should be noted that, when the terminal provided by the foregoing embodiment performs the transmission of the feedback response information, only the division of each of the foregoing program modules is illustrated. In actual applications, the processing may be performed by different program modules as needed. That is, the internal structure of the terminal is divided into different program modules to complete all or part of the processing described above. In addition, the terminal and the method embodiment provided by the foregoing embodiments are in the same concept, and the specific implementation process is described in detail in the method embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
实施例四 Embodiment 4
本发明实施例还提供了一种网络设备。图5为本发明实施例的网络设备的组成结构示意图;如图5所示,所述网络设备包括:第二发送单元41、第二接收单元42和第二处理单元43;其中,The embodiment of the invention further provides a network device. FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention; as shown in FIG. 5, the network device includes: a second sending unit 41, a second receiving unit 42, and a second processing unit 43;
所述第二发送单元41,配置为向终端发送配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示反馈应答信息的预处理方式;The second sending unit 41 is configured to send configuration information to the terminal, where the configuration information is used to indicate a pre-processing manner of the feedback response information;
所述第二接收单元42,配置为通过一个信道接收经过预处理后的反馈应答信息;The second receiving unit 42 is configured to receive the pre-processed feedback response information through a channel;
所述第二处理单元43,配置为对所述第二接收单元42接收的所述经过预处理后的反馈应答信息进行译码,根据译码结果确定需要重传的数据。The second processing unit 43 is configured to decode the pre-processed feedback response information received by the second receiving unit 42 and determine data that needs to be retransmitted according to the decoding result.
本实施例中,所述配置信息为下行控制信令。In this embodiment, the configuration information is downlink control signaling.
本实施例中,所述第二发送单元41,配置为向终端发送配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示反馈应答信息的合并颗粒度,或者,所述配置信息用于指示反馈应答信息合并后的比特数量。In this embodiment, the second sending unit 41 is configured to send configuration information to the terminal, where the configuration information is used to indicate the combined granularity of the feedback response information, or the configuration information is used to indicate that the feedback response information is combined. The number of bits.
作为一种实施方式,所述网络设备还包括第二确定单元,配置为所述第二发送单元41向终端发送所述配置信息之前,确定至少一种合并颗粒度或反馈应答信息合并后的比特数量。As an implementation manner, the network device further includes a second determining unit, configured to determine, before the second sending unit 41 sends the configuration information to the terminal, at least one combined granularity or feedback response information is combined. Quantity.
或者,所述第二确定单元,配置为所述第二发送单元41向终端发送所述配置信息之前,根据协议约定确定至少一种合并颗粒度或反馈应答信息合并后的比特数量。Alternatively, the second determining unit is configured to determine, before the second sending unit 41 sends the configuration information to the terminal, the number of bits of the merged at least one combined granularity or feedback response information according to a protocol agreement.
作为一种实施方式,所述第二发送单元41,配置为向终端发送配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示反馈应答信息的预处理方式,所述预处理方式为对需要在同一个信道中传输的至少1比特反馈应答信息进行合并处理。As an implementation manner, the second sending unit 41 is configured to send configuration information to the terminal, where the configuration information is used to indicate a pre-processing manner of the feedback response information, where the pre-processing manner is required to be in the same channel. The transmitted at least 1-bit feedback response information is combined.
其中,合并规则包括:按照时间顺序对相邻的反馈应答信息进行合并; 或者,The merging rule includes: merging adjacent feedback response information in chronological order; or,
同一时频资源内的不同码字的反馈应答信息优先合并,再按照时间顺序对相邻的反馈应答信息进行合并;或者,The feedback response information of different codewords in the same time-frequency resource is preferentially combined, and then the adjacent feedback response information is combined in time sequence; or
同一个码字内多个编码块组的反馈应答信息优先合并,再按照时间顺序对相邻的反馈应答信息进行合并;或者,The feedback response information of the plurality of coding block groups in the same codeword is preferentially combined, and then the adjacent feedback response information is combined in time sequence; or
同一个码字内多个编码块组的反馈应答信息优先合并,再对同一时频资源内的不同码字的反馈应答信息优先合并,最后按照时间顺序对相邻的反馈应答信息进行合并。The feedback response information of the plurality of coding block groups in the same codeword is preferentially combined, and the feedback response information of different codewords in the same time-frequency resource is preferentially combined, and finally the adjacent feedback response information is combined in time sequence.
其中,所述预处理方式为将所述至少1比特的反馈应答信息分为N组,N为合并后的比特数量;将每组内的反馈应答信息进行合并。The preprocessing method is to divide the feedback response information of the at least one bit into N groups, where N is the number of combined bits; and the feedback response information in each group is combined.
在一实施例中,N组中每组反馈应答信息包括的反馈应答信息比特数量与其他组反馈应答信息包括的反馈应答信息比特数量之间的差值的绝对值不大于1。In an embodiment, the absolute value of the difference between the number of feedback response information bits included in each group of feedback response information in the N group and the number of feedback response information bits included in the other group feedback response information is not greater than one.
在一实施例中,所述合并颗粒度的单位为一个反馈应答信息比特,或所述合并颗粒度的单位为一个下行共享信道对应的所有的反馈应答信息比特。In an embodiment, the unit of the combined granularity is a feedback response information bit, or the unit of the combined granularity is all feedback response information bits corresponding to one downlink shared channel.
本实施例中,所述第二处理单元43,配置为至少一个反馈应答信息经过合并处理得到所述经过预处理后的反馈应答信息;若所述预处理后的反馈应答信息为否等应答信息,则所述至少一个反馈应答信息对应的数据全部重传。In this embodiment, the second processing unit 43 is configured to: after the at least one feedback response information is merged, obtain the pre-processed feedback response information; if the pre-processed feedback response information is no response information, etc. And the data corresponding to the at least one feedback response information is all retransmitted.
本发明实施例中,所述网络设备中的第二确定单元和第二处理单元43,在实际应用中均可由CPU、DSP、MCU或FPGA实现;所述网络设备中的第二接收单元42和第二发送单元41,在实际应用中可通过通信模组(包含:基础通信套件、操作系统、通信模块、标准化接口和协议等)及收发天线实现。 In the embodiment of the present invention, the second determining unit and the second processing unit 43 in the network device may be implemented by a CPU, a DSP, an MCU or an FPGA in an actual application; the second receiving unit 42 in the network device and The second sending unit 41 can be implemented in a practical application by a communication module (including: a basic communication suite, an operating system, a communication module, a standardized interface, a protocol, etc.) and a transmitting and receiving antenna.
需要说明的是:上述实施例提供的网络设备在进行反馈应答信息的传输时,仅以上述各程序模块的划分进行举例说明,实际应用中,可以根据需要而将上述处理分配由不同的程序模块完成,即将网络设备的内部结构划分成不同的程序模块,以完成以上描述的全部或者部分处理。另外,上述实施例提供的网络设备与方法实施例属于同一构思,其具体实现过程详见方法实施例,这里不再赘述。It should be noted that, when the network device provided by the foregoing embodiment performs the transmission of the feedback response information, only the division of each of the foregoing program modules is illustrated. In an actual application, the foregoing processing may be allocated by different program modules according to requirements. Completion, that is, dividing the internal structure of the network device into different program modules to complete all or part of the processing described above. In addition, the network device and the method embodiment of the foregoing embodiments are in the same concept, and the specific implementation process is described in detail in the method embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
实施例五Embodiment 5
本发明实施例还提供了一种终端。图6为本发明实施例的终端/网络设备的一种硬件组成结构示意图,如图6所示,终端包括:用于数据传输的通信组件53、至少一个处理器51和用于存储能够在处理器51上运行的计算机程序的存储器52。终端中的各个组件通过总线系统54耦合在一起。可理解,总线系统54用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。总线系统54除包括数据总线之外,还包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线。但是为了清楚说明起见,在图6中将各种总线都标为总线系统54。The embodiment of the invention further provides a terminal. FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a hardware component of a terminal/network device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the terminal includes: a communication component 53 for data transmission, at least one processor 51, and a storage device capable of processing The memory 52 of the computer program running on the device 51. The various components in the terminal are coupled together by a bus system 54. It will be appreciated that bus system 54 is used to implement connection communication between these components. The bus system 54 includes, in addition to the data bus, a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus. However, for clarity of description, various buses are labeled as bus system 54 in FIG.
可以理解,存储器52可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,也可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(ROM,Read Only Memory)、可编程只读存储器(PROM,Programmable Read-Only Memory)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM,Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM,Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory)、磁性随机存取存储器(FRAM,ferromagnetic random access memory)、快闪存储器(Flash Memory)、磁表面存储器、光盘、或只读光盘(CD-ROM,Compact Disc Read-Only Memory);磁表面存储器可以是磁盘存储器或磁带存储器。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形 式的RAM可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM,Static Random Access Memory)、同步静态随机存取存储器(SSRAM,Synchronous Static Random Access Memory)、动态随机存取存储器(DRAM,Dynamic Random Access Memory)、同步动态随机存取存储器(SDRAM,Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(DDRSDRAM,Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(ESDRAM,Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(SLDRAM,SyncLink Dynamic Random Access Memory)、直接内存总线随机存取存储器(DRRAM,Direct Rambus Random Access Memory)。本发明实施例描述的存储器52旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。It will be appreciated that memory 52 can be either volatile memory or non-volatile memory, as well as both volatile and non-volatile memory. The non-volatile memory may be a Read Only Memory (ROM), a Programmable Read-Only Memory (PROM), or an Erasable Programmable Read (EPROM). Only Memory), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM), Ferromagnetic Random Access Memory (FRAM), Flash Memory, Magnetic Surface Memory , CD-ROM, or Compact Disc Read-Only Memory (CD-ROM); the magnetic surface memory can be a disk storage or a tape storage. The volatile memory can be a random access memory (RAM) that acts as an external cache. By way of illustration and not limitation, many forms The RAM can be used, for example, Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), Synchronous Static Random Access Memory (SSRAM), Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (SDRAM), Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (DDRSDRAM), Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (ESDRAM) Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory), Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (SLDRAM), Direct Rambus Random Access Memory (DRRAM). The memory 52 described in the embodiments of the present invention is intended to include, but is not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
上述本发明实施例揭示的方法可以应用于处理器51中,或者由处理器51实现。处理器51可能是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法的各步骤可以通过处理器51中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器51可以是通用处理器、DSP,或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。处理器51可以实现或者执行本发明实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者任何常规的处理器等。结合本发明实施例所公开的方法的步骤,可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于存储介质中,该存储介质位于存储器52,处理器51读取存储器52中的信息,结合其硬件完成前述方法的步骤。The method disclosed in the foregoing embodiments of the present invention may be applied to the processor 51 or implemented by the processor 51. Processor 51 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the above method may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor 51 or an instruction in a form of software. The processor 51 described above may be a general purpose processor, a DSP, or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware component, or the like. The processor 51 can implement or perform the various methods, steps, and logic blocks disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention. A general purpose processor can be a microprocessor or any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention may be directly implemented as a hardware decoding processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module can reside in a storage medium located in memory 52, which reads the information in memory 52 and, in conjunction with its hardware, performs the steps of the foregoing method.
在示例性实施例中,终端可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC,Application Specific Integrated Circuit)、DSP、可编程逻辑器件 (PLD,Programmable Logic Device)、复杂可编程逻辑器件(CPLD,Complex Programmable Logic Device)、FPGA、通用处理器、控制器、MCU、微处理器(Microprocessor)、或其他电子元件实现,用于执行前述方法。In an exemplary embodiment, the terminal may be configured by one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), DSPs, and programmable logic devices. (PLD, Programmable Logic Device), Complex Programmable Logic Device (CPLD), FPGA, general purpose processor, controller, MCU, microprocessor, or other electronic component implementation for performing the foregoing method.
本实施例中,所述处理器51执行所述程序时实现:接收网络设备发送的配置信息;根据所述配置信息确定反馈应答信息的预处理方式;采用所述预处理方式对需要在同一个信道中传输的至少1比特反馈应答信息进行处理;通过一个信道发送经过预处理后的反馈应答信息。其中,所述配置信息为下行控制信息。In this embodiment, the processor 51 is configured to: receive configuration information sent by the network device; determine a pre-processing manner of the feedback response information according to the configuration information; and adopt the pre-processing method to be in the same At least one-bit feedback response information transmitted in the channel is processed; the pre-processed feedback response information is transmitted through one channel. The configuration information is downlink control information.
作为一种实施方式,所述处理器51执行所述程序时实现:根据所述配置信息确定反馈应答信息的合并颗粒度,或者,根据所述配置信息确定反馈应答信息合并后的比特数量。As an implementation manner, when the processor 51 executes the program, the method further comprises: determining a combined granularity of the feedback response information according to the configuration information, or determining, according to the configuration information, a number of bits after the feedback response information is combined.
作为一种实施方式,所述处理器51执行所述程序时实现:根据所述配置信息确定反馈应答信息的预处理方式之前,根据网络设备发送的信息确定至少一种合并颗粒度或反馈应答信息合并后的比特数量。As an implementation manner, the processor 51 is configured to: when determining the pre-processing manner of the feedback response information according to the configuration information, determine at least one combined granularity or feedback response information according to information sent by the network device. The number of bits after the merge.
作为一种实施方式,所述处理器51执行所述程序时实现:根据所述配置信息确定反馈应答信息的预处理方式之前,根据协议约定确定至少一种合并颗粒度或反馈应答信息合并后的比特数量。As an implementation manner, when the processor 51 executes the program, before determining a pre-processing manner of the feedback response information according to the configuration information, determining, according to a protocol agreement, at least one combined granularity or feedback response information is combined. The number of bits.
作为一种实施方式,所述处理器51执行所述程序时实现:采用所述预处理方式对需要在同一个信道中传输的至少1比特反馈应答信息进行合并处理。其中,合并规则包括:按照时间顺序对相邻的反馈应答信息进行合并;或者,同一时频资源内的不同码字的反馈应答信息优先合并,再按照时间顺序对相邻的反馈应答信息进行合并;或者,同一个码字内多个编码块组的反馈应答信息优先合并,再按照时间顺序对相邻的反馈应答信息进行合并;或者,同一个码字内多个编码块组的反馈应答信息优先合并,再对同一时频资源内的不同码字的反馈应答信息优先合并,最后按照时间 顺序对相邻的反馈应答信息进行合并。As an implementation manner, when the processor 51 executes the program, the processor performs a combining process on the at least one-bit feedback response information that needs to be transmitted in the same channel by using the pre-processing manner. The merging rule includes: merging the adjacent feedback response information in chronological order; or, the feedback response information of different code words in the same time-frequency resource is preferentially combined, and then merging the adjacent feedback response information in time sequence Or, the feedback response information of the plurality of coding block groups in the same codeword is preferentially combined, and then the adjacent feedback response information is combined in chronological order; or the feedback response information of the plurality of coding block groups in the same codeword Priority merge, and then feedback response information of different codewords in the same time-frequency resource is preferentially combined, and finally according to time The adjacent feedback response information is merged in sequence.
作为一种实施方式,所述处理器51执行所述程序时实现:将所述至少1比特的反馈应答信息分为N组,N为合并后的比特数量;将每组内的反馈应答信息进行合并。其中,N组中每组反馈应答信息包括的反馈应答信息比特数量与其他组反馈应答信息包括的反馈应答信息比特数量之间的差值的绝对值不大于1。As an implementation manner, when the processor 51 executes the program, the method further comprises: dividing the at least one-bit feedback response information into N groups, where N is the number of combined bits; and performing feedback response information in each group. merge. The absolute value of the difference between the number of feedback response information bits included in each group of feedback response information in the N group and the number of feedback response information bits included in the other group feedback response information is not greater than 1.
实施例六Embodiment 6
本发明实施例还提供了一种网络设备,该网络设备的硬件结构可参照图6中所示,网络设备包括:用于数据传输的通信组件53、至少一个处理器51和用于存储能够在处理器51上运行的计算机程序的存储器52。终端中的各个组件通过总线系统54耦合在一起。可理解,总线系统54用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。总线系统54除包括数据总线之外,还包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线。但是为了清楚说明起见,在图6中将各种总线都标为总线系统54。需要说明的是,位于网络设备中的各组件与位于终端中的各组件是不同的。网络设备中的各组件可参照终端中的各组件的描述,这里不再赘述。The embodiment of the present invention further provides a network device. The hardware structure of the network device may be as shown in FIG. 6. The network device includes: a communication component 53 for data transmission, at least one processor 51, and storage for A memory 52 of a computer program running on processor 51. The various components in the terminal are coupled together by a bus system 54. It will be appreciated that bus system 54 is used to implement connection communication between these components. The bus system 54 includes, in addition to the data bus, a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus. However, for clarity of description, various buses are labeled as bus system 54 in FIG. It should be noted that each component located in the network device is different from each component located in the terminal. Each component in the network device can refer to the description of each component in the terminal, and details are not described herein again.
本实施例中,所述处理器51执行所述程序时实现:向终端发送配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示反馈应答信息的预处理方式;通过一个信道接收经过预处理后的反馈应答信息;对所述经过预处理后的反馈应答信息进行译码,根据译码结果确定需要重传的数据。其中,所述配置信息为下行控制信令。In this embodiment, when the processor 51 executes the program, the configuration information is sent to the terminal, where the configuration information is used to indicate a pre-processing manner of the feedback response information, and the pre-processed feedback response information is received through a channel. And decoding the pre-processed feedback response information, and determining data that needs to be retransmitted according to the decoding result. The configuration information is downlink control signaling.
作为一种实施方式,所述处理器51执行所述程序时实现:向终端发送配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示反馈应答信息的预处理方式,所述配置信息用于指示反馈应答信息的合并颗粒度,或者,所述配置信息用于指示反馈应答信息合并后的比特数量。 As an implementation manner, the processor 51 is configured to: send configuration information to the terminal, where the configuration information is used to indicate a pre-processing manner of the feedback response information, where the configuration information is used to indicate feedback response information. The granularity is merged, or the configuration information is used to indicate the number of bits after the feedback response information is combined.
作为一种实施方式,所述处理器51执行所述程序时实现:向终端发送所述配置信息之前,确定至少一种合并颗粒度或反馈应答信息合并后的比特数量。As an implementation manner, when the processor 51 executes the program, it is implemented to determine, before sending the configuration information to the terminal, a combined number of bits of the merged granularity or the feedback response information.
作为一种实施方式,所述处理器51执行所述程序时实现:向终端发送所述配置信息之前,根据协议约定确定至少一种合并颗粒度或反馈应答信息合并后的比特数量。As an implementation manner, when the processor 51 executes the program, before the sending of the configuration information to the terminal, determining, according to the protocol agreement, the number of bits of the merged granularity or the feedback response information combined.
作为一种实施方式,所述处理器51执行所述程序时实现:向终端发送配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示反馈应答信息的预处理方式,所述预处理方式为对需要在同一个信道中传输的至少1比特反馈应答信息进行合并处理。其中,合并规则包括:按照时间顺序对相邻的反馈应答信息进行合并;或者,同一时频资源内的不同码字的反馈应答信息优先合并,再按照时间顺序对相邻的反馈应答信息进行合并;或者,同一个码字内多个编码块组的反馈应答信息优先合并,再按照时间顺序对相邻的反馈应答信息进行合并;或者,同一个码字内多个编码块组的反馈应答信息优先合并,再对同一时频资源内的不同码字的反馈应答信息优先合并,最后按照时间顺序对相邻的反馈应答信息进行合并。As an implementation manner, the processor 51 is configured to: send configuration information to the terminal, where the configuration information is used to indicate a pre-processing manner of the feedback response information, where the pre-processing manner is required to be in the same At least one bit of feedback response information transmitted in the channel is subjected to a combining process. The merging rule includes: merging the adjacent feedback response information in chronological order; or, the feedback response information of different code words in the same time-frequency resource is preferentially combined, and then merging the adjacent feedback response information in time sequence Or, the feedback response information of the plurality of coding block groups in the same codeword is preferentially combined, and then the adjacent feedback response information is combined in chronological order; or the feedback response information of the plurality of coding block groups in the same codeword Preferably, the feedback response information of different codewords in the same time-frequency resource is preferentially combined, and finally the adjacent feedback response information is combined in chronological order.
作为一种实施方式,所述处理器51执行所述程序时实现:向终端发送配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示反馈应答信息的预处理方式,所述预处理方式为将所述至少1比特的反馈应答信息分为N组,N为合并后的比特数量;将每组内的反馈应答信息进行合并。其中,N组中每组反馈应答信息包括的反馈应答信息比特数量与其他组反馈应答信息包括的反馈应答信息比特数量之间的差值的绝对值不大于1。As an implementation manner, the processor 51 is configured to: send configuration information to the terminal, where the configuration information is used to indicate a pre-processing manner of the feedback response information, where the pre-processing manner is to perform the at least one The feedback response information of the bits is divided into N groups, N is the number of combined bits; the feedback response information in each group is combined. The absolute value of the difference between the number of feedback response information bits included in each group of feedback response information in the N group and the number of feedback response information bits included in the other group feedback response information is not greater than 1.
其中,所述合并颗粒度的单位为一个反馈应答信息比特,或所述合并颗粒度的单位为一个下行共享信道对应的所有的反馈应答信息比特。The unit of the combined granularity is a feedback response information bit, or the unit of the combined granularity is all feedback response information bits corresponding to one downlink shared channel.
作为一种实施方式,所述处理器51执行所述程序时实现:至少一个 反馈应答信息经过合并处理得到所述经过预处理后的反馈应答信息;若所述预处理后的反馈应答信息为否等应答信息,则所述至少一个反馈应答信息对应的数据全部重传。As an implementation manner, when the processor 51 executes the program, at least one The feedback response information is merged to obtain the pre-processed feedback response information; if the pre-processed feedback response information is no response information, the data corresponding to the at least one feedback response information is all retransmitted.
实施例七Example 7
本发明实施例还提供了一种计算机存储介质,例如包括图6所示的位于终端中的存储有计算机程序的存储器52,上述计算机程序可由设备的处理器51执行,以完成前述方法所述步骤。计算机存储介质可以是FRAM、ROM、PROM、EPROM、EEPROM、Flash Memory、磁表面存储器、光盘、或CD-ROM等存储器;也可以是包括上述存储器之一或任意组合的各种设备。The embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer storage medium, for example, comprising a memory 52 stored in a terminal and storing a computer program as shown in FIG. 6, the computer program being executable by the processor 51 of the device to complete the steps of the foregoing method. . The computer storage medium may be a memory such as FRAM, ROM, PROM, EPROM, EEPROM, Flash Memory, magnetic surface memory, optical disk, or CD-ROM; or may be various devices including one or any combination of the above memories.
本实施例中,本发明实施例提供的计算机存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器运行时,执行:接收网络设备发送的配置信息;根据所述配置信息确定反馈应答信息的预处理方式;采用所述预处理方式对需要在同一个信道中传输的至少1比特反馈应答信息进行处理;通过一个信道发送经过预处理后的反馈应答信息。其中,所述配置信息为下行控制信息。In this embodiment, the computer storage medium provided by the embodiment of the present invention has a computer program stored thereon, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, executing: receiving configuration information sent by the network device; and determining feedback response information according to the configuration information. The preprocessing mode is adopted; the preprocessing mode is used to process at least one bit of feedback response information that needs to be transmitted in the same channel; and the preprocessed feedback response information is sent through one channel. The configuration information is downlink control information.
作为一种实施方式,该计算机程序被处理器运行时,执行:根据所述配置信息确定反馈应答信息的合并颗粒度,或者,根据所述配置信息确定反馈应答信息合并后的比特数量。As an implementation manner, when the computer program is executed by the processor, performing: determining a combined granularity of the feedback response information according to the configuration information, or determining, according to the configuration information, a number of bits after the feedback response information is combined.
作为一种实施方式,该计算机程序被处理器运行时,执行:根据所述配置信息确定反馈应答信息的预处理方式之前,根据网络设备发送的信息确定至少一种合并颗粒度或反馈应答信息合并后的比特数量。As an embodiment, when the computer program is executed by the processor, performing: determining, according to the pre-processing manner of the feedback response information according to the configuration information, determining, according to information sent by the network device, at least one combined granularity or feedback response information to be combined. The number of bits after.
作为一种实施方式,该计算机程序被处理器运行时,执行:根据所述配置信息确定反馈应答信息的预处理方式之前,根据协议约定确定至少一种合并颗粒度或反馈应答信息合并后的比特数量。 As an implementation manner, when the computer program is executed by the processor, performing: determining, according to the protocol agreement, at least one combined granularity or feedback response information before the pre-processing manner of determining the feedback response information according to the configuration information Quantity.
作为一种实施方式,该计算机程序被处理器运行时,执行:采用所述预处理方式对需要在同一个信道中传输的至少1比特反馈应答信息进行合并处理。其中,合并规则包括:按照时间顺序对相邻的反馈应答信息进行合并;或者,同一时频资源内的不同码字的反馈应答信息优先合并,再按照时间顺序对相邻的反馈应答信息进行合并;或者,同一个码字内多个编码块组的反馈应答信息优先合并,再按照时间顺序对相邻的反馈应答信息进行合并;或者,同一个码字内多个编码块组的反馈应答信息优先合并,再对同一时频资源内的不同码字的反馈应答信息优先合并,最后按照时间顺序对相邻的反馈应答信息进行合并。As an implementation manner, when the computer program is executed by the processor, performing: combining, by using the pre-processing manner, at least one-bit feedback response information that needs to be transmitted in the same channel. The merging rule includes: merging the adjacent feedback response information in chronological order; or, the feedback response information of different code words in the same time-frequency resource is preferentially combined, and then merging the adjacent feedback response information in time sequence Or, the feedback response information of the plurality of coding block groups in the same codeword is preferentially combined, and then the adjacent feedback response information is combined in chronological order; or the feedback response information of the plurality of coding block groups in the same codeword Preferably, the feedback response information of different codewords in the same time-frequency resource is preferentially combined, and finally the adjacent feedback response information is combined in chronological order.
作为一种实施方式,该计算机程序被处理器运行时,执行:将所述至少1比特的反馈应答信息分为N组,N为合并后的比特数量;将每组内的反馈应答信息进行合并。其中,N组中每组反馈应答信息包括的反馈应答信息比特数量与其他组反馈应答信息包括的反馈应答信息比特数量之间的差值的绝对值不大于1。As an implementation manner, when the computer program is executed by the processor, performing: dividing the at least one-bit feedback response information into N groups, where N is a combined number of bits; and combining feedback response information in each group . The absolute value of the difference between the number of feedback response information bits included in each group of feedback response information in the N group and the number of feedback response information bits included in the other group feedback response information is not greater than 1.
实施例八Example eight
本发明实施例还提供了一种计算机存储介质,例如包括图6所示的位于网络设备中的存储有计算机程序的存储器52,上述计算机程序可由设备的处理器51执行,以完成前述方法所述步骤。计算机存储介质可以是FRAM、ROM、PROM、EPROM、EEPROM、Flash Memory、磁表面存储器、光盘、或CD-ROM等存储器;也可以是包括上述存储器之一或任意组合的各种设备。The embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer storage medium, for example, including the memory 52 stored in the network device and stored in the network device, as shown in FIG. 6, the computer program being executable by the processor 51 of the device to complete the foregoing method. step. The computer storage medium may be a memory such as FRAM, ROM, PROM, EPROM, EEPROM, Flash Memory, magnetic surface memory, optical disk, or CD-ROM; or may be various devices including one or any combination of the above memories.
本实施例中,本发明实施例提供的计算机存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器运行时,执行:向终端发送配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示反馈应答信息的预处理方式;通过一个信道接收经过预处理后的反馈应答信息;对所述经过预处理后的反馈应答信息进行译 码,根据译码结果确定需要重传的数据。其中,所述配置信息为下行控制信令。In this embodiment, the computer storage medium provided by the embodiment of the present invention has a computer program stored thereon. When the computer program is executed by the processor, the method is: sending configuration information to the terminal, where the configuration information is used to indicate feedback response information. Pre-processing mode; receiving pre-processed feedback response information through a channel; translating the pre-processed feedback response information The code determines the data that needs to be retransmitted based on the decoding result. The configuration information is downlink control signaling.
作为一种实施方式,该计算机程序被处理器运行时,执行:向终端发送配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示反馈应答信息的预处理方式,所述配置信息用于指示反馈应答信息的合并颗粒度,或者,所述配置信息用于指示反馈应答信息合并后的比特数量。As an embodiment, when the computer program is executed by the processor, the method is: sending configuration information to the terminal, where the configuration information is used to indicate a pre-processing manner of the feedback response information, where the configuration information is used to indicate the combination of the feedback response information. The granularity, or the configuration information is used to indicate the number of bits after the feedback response information is combined.
作为一种实施方式,该计算机程序被处理器运行时,执行:向终端发送所述配置信息之前,确定至少一种合并颗粒度或反馈应答信息合并后的比特数量。As an embodiment, when the computer program is executed by the processor, performing: determining, before transmitting the configuration information to the terminal, the number of bits of the merged at least one combined granularity or feedback response information.
作为一种实施方式,该计算机程序被处理器运行时,执行:向终端发送所述配置信息之前,根据协议约定确定至少一种合并颗粒度或反馈应答信息合并后的比特数量。As an embodiment, when the computer program is executed by the processor, performing: before transmitting the configuration information to the terminal, determining, according to the protocol agreement, the number of bits of the merged granularity or the feedback response information combined.
作为一种实施方式,该计算机程序被处理器运行时,执行:向终端发送配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示反馈应答信息的预处理方式,所述预处理方式为对需要在同一个信道中传输的至少1比特反馈应答信息进行合并处理。其中,合并规则包括:按照时间顺序对相邻的反馈应答信息进行合并;或者,同一时频资源内的不同码字的反馈应答信息优先合并,再按照时间顺序对相邻的反馈应答信息进行合并;或者,同一个码字内多个编码块组的反馈应答信息优先合并,再按照时间顺序对相邻的反馈应答信息进行合并;或者,同一个码字内多个编码块组的反馈应答信息优先合并,再对同一时频资源内的不同码字的反馈应答信息优先合并,最后按照时间顺序对相邻的反馈应答信息进行合并。As an implementation manner, when the computer program is executed by the processor, the method is: sending configuration information to the terminal, where the configuration information is used to indicate a pre-processing manner of the feedback response information, where the pre-processing manner is required to be on the same channel. The at least 1-bit feedback response information transmitted in the middle is combined. The merging rule includes: merging the adjacent feedback response information in chronological order; or, the feedback response information of different code words in the same time-frequency resource is preferentially combined, and then merging the adjacent feedback response information in time sequence Or, the feedback response information of the plurality of coding block groups in the same codeword is preferentially combined, and then the adjacent feedback response information is combined in chronological order; or the feedback response information of the plurality of coding block groups in the same codeword Preferably, the feedback response information of different codewords in the same time-frequency resource is preferentially combined, and finally the adjacent feedback response information is combined in chronological order.
作为一种实施方式,该计算机程序被处理器运行时,执行:向终端发送配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示反馈应答信息的预处理方式,所述预处理方式为将所述至少1比特的反馈应答信息分为N组,N为合并后的 比特数量;将每组内的反馈应答信息进行合并。其中,N组中每组反馈应答信息包括的反馈应答信息比特数量与其他组反馈应答信息包括的反馈应答信息比特数量之间的差值的绝对值不大于1。As an embodiment, when the computer program is executed by the processor, the method is: sending configuration information to the terminal, where the configuration information is used to indicate a pre-processing manner of the feedback response information, where the pre-processing manner is to use the at least one bit The feedback response information is divided into N groups, and N is the combined The number of bits; the feedback response information within each group is combined. The absolute value of the difference between the number of feedback response information bits included in each group of feedback response information in the N group and the number of feedback response information bits included in the other group feedback response information is not greater than 1.
其中,所述合并颗粒度的单位为一个反馈应答信息比特,或所述合并颗粒度的单位为一个下行共享信道对应的所有的反馈应答信息比特。The unit of the combined granularity is a feedback response information bit, or the unit of the combined granularity is all feedback response information bits corresponding to one downlink shared channel.
作为一种实施方式,该计算机程序被处理器运行时,执行:至少一个反馈应答信息经过合并处理得到所述经过预处理后的反馈应答信息;若所述预处理后的反馈应答信息为否等应答信息,则所述至少一个反馈应答信息对应的数据全部重传。As an embodiment, when the computer program is executed by the processor, the at least one feedback response information is subjected to a merge process to obtain the pre-processed feedback response information; if the pre-processed feedback response information is not, etc. In response to the information, the data corresponding to the at least one feedback response information is all retransmitted.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的终端、网络设备和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。以上所描述的设备实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,如:多个单元或组件可以结合,或可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另外,所显示或讨论的各组成部分相互之间的耦合、或直接耦合、或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,设备或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性的、机械的或其它形式的。In the several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed terminal, network device, and method may be implemented in other manners. The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the unit is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner, such as: multiple units or components may be combined, or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the coupling, or direct coupling, or communication connection of the components shown or discussed may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be electrical, mechanical or other forms. of.
上述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是、或也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是、或也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,也可以分布到多个网络单元上;可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as the unit may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place or distributed to multiple network units; Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
另外,在本发明各实施例中的各功能单元可以全部集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各单元分别单独作为一个单元,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中;上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用硬件加软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may be separately used as one unit, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit; The unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解:实现上述方法实施例的全部或部分步 骤可以通过程序指令相关的硬件来完成,前述的程序可以存储于一计算机可读取存储介质中,该程序在执行时,执行包括上述方法实施例的步骤;而前述的存储介质包括:移动存储设备、ROM、RAM、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。One of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps of the above method embodiments are implemented. The foregoing may be completed by a program instruction related hardware, where the foregoing program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and when executed, the program includes the steps of the foregoing method embodiment; and the foregoing storage medium includes: mobile storage A variety of media that can store program code, such as devices, ROM, RAM, disk, or optical disk.
或者,本发明上述集成的单元如果以软件功能模块的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,也可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明实施例的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机、服务器、或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分。而前述的存储介质包括:移动存储设备、ROM、RAM、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。Alternatively, the above-described integrated unit of the present invention may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if it is implemented in the form of a software function module and sold or used as a standalone product. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including a plurality of instructions. A computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) is caused to perform all or part of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention. The foregoing storage medium includes various media that can store program codes, such as a mobile storage device, a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
以上所述,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。 The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention. It should be covered by the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be determined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (45)

  1. 一种反馈应答信息的传输方法,所述方法包括:A method for transmitting feedback response information, the method comprising:
    终端接收网络设备发送的配置信息;Receiving, by the terminal, configuration information sent by the network device;
    所述终端根据所述配置信息确定反馈应答信息的预处理方式;Determining, by the terminal, a pre-processing manner of the feedback response information according to the configuration information;
    所述终端采用所述预处理方式对需要在同一个信道中传输的至少1比特反馈应答信息进行处理;The terminal uses the pre-processing manner to process at least one-bit feedback response information that needs to be transmitted in the same channel;
    所述终端通过一个信道发送经过预处理后的反馈应答信息。The terminal transmits the pre-processed feedback response information through a channel.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述配置信息为下行控制信息。The method of claim 1, wherein the configuration information is downlink control information.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述终端根据所述配置信息确定反馈应答信息的预处理方式,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the terminal determines a pre-processing manner of the feedback response information according to the configuration information, including:
    所述终端根据所述配置信息确定反馈应答信息的合并颗粒度,或者,Determining, by the terminal, the combined granularity of the feedback response information according to the configuration information, or
    所述终端根据所述配置信息确定反馈应答信息合并后的比特数量。The terminal determines, according to the configuration information, the number of bits after the feedback response information is combined.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,所述终端根据所述配置信息确定反馈应答信息的预处理方式之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 3, wherein before the determining, by the terminal, the pre-processing manner of the feedback response information according to the configuration information, the method further includes:
    所述终端根据网络设备发送的信息确定至少一种合并颗粒度或反馈应答信息合并后的比特数量。The terminal determines, according to information sent by the network device, a combined number of bits of the combined granularity or the feedback response information.
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,所述终端根据所述配置信息确定反馈应答信息的预处理方式之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 3, wherein before the determining, by the terminal, the pre-processing manner of the feedback response information according to the configuration information, the method further includes:
    所述终端根据协议约定确定至少一种合并颗粒度或反馈应答信息合并后的比特数量。The terminal determines, according to a protocol agreement, a combined number of bits of the combined granularity or feedback response information.
  6. 根据权利要求1至5任一项所述的方法,其中,所述终端采用所述预处理方式对需要在同一个信道中传输的至少1比特反馈应答信息进行处理,包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the terminal processes the at least one-bit feedback response information that needs to be transmitted in the same channel by using the pre-processing manner, including:
    所述终端采用所述预处理方式对需要在同一个信道中传输的至少1 比特反馈应答信息进行合并处理。The terminal adopts the pre-processing manner to at least 1 that needs to be transmitted in the same channel. The bit feedback response information is merged.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述方法,其中,合并规则包括:按照时间顺序对相邻的反馈应答信息进行合并;或者,The method according to claim 6, wherein the merging rule comprises: merging adjacent feedback response information in chronological order; or
    同一时频资源内的不同码字的反馈应答信息优先合并,再按照时间顺序对相邻的反馈应答信息进行合并;或者,The feedback response information of different codewords in the same time-frequency resource is preferentially combined, and then the adjacent feedback response information is combined in time sequence; or
    同一个码字内多个编码块组的反馈应答信息优先合并,再按照时间顺序对相邻的反馈应答信息进行合并;或者,The feedback response information of the plurality of coding block groups in the same codeword is preferentially combined, and then the adjacent feedback response information is combined in time sequence; or
    同一个码字内多个编码块组的反馈应答信息优先合并,再对同一时频资源内的不同码字的反馈应答信息优先合并,最后按照时间顺序对相邻的反馈应答信息进行合并。The feedback response information of the plurality of coding block groups in the same codeword is preferentially combined, and the feedback response information of different codewords in the same time-frequency resource is preferentially combined, and finally the adjacent feedback response information is combined in time sequence.
  8. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,所述终端采用所述预处理方式对需要在同一个信道中传输的至少1比特反馈应答信息进行处理,包括:The method according to claim 3, wherein the terminal processes the at least one-bit feedback response information that needs to be transmitted in the same channel by using the pre-processing manner, including:
    所述终端将所述至少1比特的反馈应答信息分为N组,N为合并后的比特数量;The terminal divides the at least one-bit feedback response information into N groups, where N is the number of combined bits;
    将每组内的反馈应答信息进行合并。The feedback response information within each group is combined.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其中,N组中每组反馈应答信息包括的反馈应答信息比特数量与其他组反馈应答信息包括的反馈应答信息比特数量之间的差值的绝对值不大于1。The method according to claim 8, wherein the absolute value of the difference between the number of feedback response information bits included in each group of feedback response information in the N group and the number of feedback response information bits included in the other group feedback response information is not more than 1. .
  10. 根据权利要求1至5任一项所述的方法,其中,所述合并颗粒度的单位为一个反馈应答信息比特,或所述合并颗粒度的单位为一个下行共享信道对应的所有的反馈应答信息比特。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the unit of the combined granularity is a feedback response information bit, or the unit of the combined granularity is all feedback response information corresponding to one downlink shared channel. Bit.
  11. 一种反馈应答信息的传输方法,所述方法包括:A method for transmitting feedback response information, the method comprising:
    网络设备向终端发送配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示反馈应答信息的预处理方式; The network device sends configuration information to the terminal, where the configuration information is used to indicate a pre-processing manner of the feedback response information;
    所述网络设备通过一个信道接收经过预处理后的反馈应答信息;The network device receives the pre-processed feedback response information through a channel;
    所述网络设备对所述经过预处理后的反馈应答信息进行译码,根据译码结果确定需要重传的数据。The network device decodes the pre-processed feedback response information, and determines data that needs to be retransmitted according to the decoding result.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其中,所述配置信息为下行控制信令。The method of claim 11 wherein the configuration information is downlink control signaling.
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其中,所述网络设备向终端发送配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示反馈应答信息的预处理方式,包括:The method according to claim 11, wherein the network device sends configuration information to the terminal, where the configuration information is used to indicate a pre-processing manner of the feedback response information, including:
    所述配置信息用于指示反馈应答信息的合并颗粒度,或者,The configuration information is used to indicate the combined granularity of the feedback response information, or
    所述配置信息用于指示反馈应答信息合并后的比特数量。The configuration information is used to indicate the number of bits after the feedback response information is combined.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其中,所述网络设备向终端发送所述配置信息之前,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 13, wherein before the sending, by the network device, the configuration information to the terminal, the method further comprises:
    所述网络设备确定至少一种合并颗粒度或反馈应答信息合并后的比特数量。The network device determines a combined number of bits of the combined granularity or feedback response information.
  15. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其中,所述网络设备向终端发送所述配置信息之前,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 13, wherein before the sending, by the network device, the configuration information to the terminal, the method further comprises:
    所述网络设备根据协议约定确定至少一种合并颗粒度或反馈应答信息合并后的比特数量。The network device determines, according to a protocol agreement, a combined number of bits of the combined granularity or feedback response information.
  16. 根据权利要求11至15任一项所述的方法,其中,所述网络设备向终端发送配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示反馈应答信息的预处理方式,包括:The method according to any one of claims 11 to 15, wherein the network device sends configuration information to the terminal, where the configuration information is used to indicate a pre-processing manner of the feedback response information, including:
    所述预处理方式为对需要在同一个信道中传输的至少1比特反馈应答信息进行合并处理。The pre-processing manner is to perform a combining process on at least one-bit feedback response information that needs to be transmitted in the same channel.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述方法,其中,合并规则包括:按照时间顺序对相邻的反馈应答信息进行合并;或者,The method according to claim 16, wherein the merging rule comprises: merging adjacent feedback response information in chronological order; or
    同一时频资源内的不同码字的反馈应答信息优先合并,再按照时间顺 序对相邻的反馈应答信息进行合并;或者,The feedback response information of different codewords in the same time-frequency resource is preferentially merged, and then according to time Sequence to merge adjacent feedback response information; or,
    同一个码字内多个编码块组的反馈应答信息优先合并,再按照时间顺序对相邻的反馈应答信息进行合并;或者,The feedback response information of the plurality of coding block groups in the same codeword is preferentially combined, and then the adjacent feedback response information is combined in time sequence; or
    同一个码字内多个编码块组的反馈应答信息优先合并,再对同一时频资源内的不同码字的反馈应答信息优先合并,最后按照时间顺序对相邻的反馈应答信息进行合并。The feedback response information of the plurality of coding block groups in the same codeword is preferentially combined, and the feedback response information of different codewords in the same time-frequency resource is preferentially combined, and finally the adjacent feedback response information is combined in time sequence.
  18. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其中,所述预处理方式为对需要在同一个信道中传输的至少1比特反馈应答信息进行合并处理,包括:The method according to claim 13, wherein the preprocessing mode is a combination process of at least 1-bit feedback response information that needs to be transmitted in the same channel, including:
    所述预处理方式为将所述至少1比特的反馈应答信息分为N组,N为合并后的比特数量;The preprocessing manner is to divide the at least one bit of feedback response information into N groups, where N is the number of combined bits;
    将每组内的反馈应答信息进行合并。The feedback response information within each group is combined.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的方法,其中,N组中每组反馈应答信息包括的反馈应答信息比特数量与其他组反馈应答信息包括的反馈应答信息比特数量之间的差值的绝对值不大于1。The method according to claim 18, wherein the absolute value of the difference between the number of feedback response information bits included in each group of feedback response information in the N group and the number of feedback response information bits included in the other group feedback response information is not more than 1. .
  20. 根据权利要求11至15任一项所述的方法,其中,所述合并颗粒度的单位为一个反馈应答信息比特,或所述合并颗粒度的单位为一个下行共享信道对应的所有的反馈应答信息比特。The method according to any one of claims 11 to 15, wherein the unit of the combined granularity is a feedback response information bit, or the unit of the combined granularity is all feedback response information corresponding to one downlink shared channel. Bit.
  21. 根据权利要求11至19任一项所述的方法,其中,所述网络设备对所述经过预处理后的反馈应答信息进行译码,根据译码结果确定需要重传的数据,包括:The method according to any one of claims 11 to 19, wherein the network device decodes the pre-processed feedback response information, and determines data that needs to be retransmitted according to the decoding result, including:
    至少一个反馈应答信息经过合并处理得到所述经过预处理后的反馈应答信息;The at least one feedback response message is subjected to a merge process to obtain the pre-processed feedback response information;
    若所述预处理后的反馈应答信息为否等应答信息,则所述至少一个反馈应答信息对应的数据全部重传。If the feedback response information after the pre-processing is no response information, the data corresponding to the at least one feedback response information is all retransmitted.
  22. 一种终端,所述终端包括:第一接收单元、第一确定单元、第一 处理单元和第一发送单元;其中,A terminal, the terminal includes: a first receiving unit, a first determining unit, and a first a processing unit and a first transmitting unit; wherein
    所述第一接收单元,配置为接收网络设备发送的配置信息;The first receiving unit is configured to receive configuration information sent by the network device;
    所述第一确定单元,配置为根据所述第一接收单元接收的所述配置信息确定反馈应答信息的预处理方式;The first determining unit is configured to determine a pre-processing manner of the feedback response information according to the configuration information received by the first receiving unit;
    所述第一处理单元,配置为采用所述第一确定单元确定的所述预处理方式对需要在同一个信道中传输的至少1比特反馈应答信息进行处理;The first processing unit is configured to process, by using the pre-processing manner determined by the first determining unit, at least one-bit feedback response information that needs to be transmitted in the same channel;
    所述第一发送单元,配置为通过一个信道发送经过所述第一处理单元预处理后的反馈应答信息。The first sending unit is configured to send, by using one channel, feedback response information that is preprocessed by the first processing unit.
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的终端,其中,所述配置信息为下行控制信息。The terminal according to claim 22, wherein the configuration information is downlink control information.
  24. 根据权利要求22所述的终端,其中,所述第一确定单元,配置为根据所述配置信息确定反馈应答信息的合并颗粒度,或者,根据所述配置信息确定反馈应答信息合并后的比特数量。The terminal according to claim 22, wherein the first determining unit is configured to determine a combined granularity of the feedback response information according to the configuration information, or determine a number of bits after the feedback response information is combined according to the configuration information. .
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的终端,其中,所述第一确定单元,还配置为根据所述配置信息确定反馈应答信息的预处理方式之前,根据网络设备发送的信息确定至少一种合并颗粒度或反馈应答信息合并后的比特数量。The terminal according to claim 24, wherein the first determining unit is further configured to determine at least one combined granularity or according to information sent by the network device before determining a pre-processing manner of the feedback response information according to the configuration information. The number of bits after the feedback response message is combined.
  26. 根据权利要求24所述的终端,其中,所述第一确定单元,还配置为根据所述配置信息确定反馈应答信息的预处理方式之前,根据协议约定确定至少一种合并颗粒度或反馈应答信息合并后的比特数量。The terminal according to claim 24, wherein the first determining unit is further configured to determine at least one combined granularity or feedback response information according to a protocol agreement before determining a preprocessing manner of the feedback response information according to the configuration information. The number of bits after the merge.
  27. 根据权利要求22至26任一项所述的终端,其中,所述第一处理单元,配置为采用所述预处理方式对需要在同一个信道中传输的至少1比特反馈应答信息进行合并处理。The terminal according to any one of claims 22 to 26, wherein the first processing unit is configured to perform a combining process on the at least one-bit feedback response information that needs to be transmitted in the same channel by using the pre-processing manner.
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的终端,其中,合并规则包括:按照时间顺序对相邻的反馈应答信息进行合并;或者, The terminal according to claim 27, wherein the merging rule comprises: merging adjacent feedback response information in chronological order; or
    同一时频资源内的不同码字的反馈应答信息优先合并,再按照时间顺序对相邻的反馈应答信息进行合并;或者,The feedback response information of different codewords in the same time-frequency resource is preferentially combined, and then the adjacent feedback response information is combined in time sequence; or
    同一个码字内多个编码块组的反馈应答信息优先合并,再按照时间顺序对相邻的反馈应答信息进行合并;或者,The feedback response information of the plurality of coding block groups in the same codeword is preferentially combined, and then the adjacent feedback response information is combined in time sequence; or
    同一个码字内多个编码块组的反馈应答信息优先合并,再对同一时频资源内的不同码字的反馈应答信息优先合并,最后按照时间顺序对相邻的反馈应答信息进行合并。The feedback response information of the plurality of coding block groups in the same codeword is preferentially combined, and the feedback response information of different codewords in the same time-frequency resource is preferentially combined, and finally the adjacent feedback response information is combined in time sequence.
  29. 根据权利要求24所述的终端,其中,所述第一处理单元,配置为将所述至少1比特的反馈应答信息分为N组,N为合并后的比特数量;将每组内的反馈应答信息进行合并。The terminal according to claim 24, wherein the first processing unit is configured to divide the at least one-bit feedback response information into N groups, where N is a combined number of bits; and a feedback response within each group The information is merged.
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的终端,其中,N组中每组反馈应答信息包括的反馈应答信息比特数量与其他组反馈应答信息包括的反馈应答信息比特数量之间的差值的绝对值不大于1。The terminal according to claim 29, wherein the absolute value of the difference between the number of feedback response information bits included in each group of feedback response information in the N group and the number of feedback response information bits included in the other group feedback response information is not more than 1 .
  31. 根据权利要求22至26所述的终端,其中,所述合并颗粒度的单位为一个反馈应答信息比特,或所述合并颗粒度的单位为一个下行共享信道对应的所有的反馈应答信息比特。The terminal according to any one of claims 22 to 26, wherein the unit of the combined granularity is a feedback response information bit, or the unit of the combined granularity is all feedback response information bits corresponding to one downlink shared channel.
  32. 一种网络设备,所述网络设备包括:第二发送单元、第二接收单元和第二处理单元;其中,A network device, the network device includes: a second sending unit, a second receiving unit, and a second processing unit;
    所述第二发送单元,配置为向终端发送配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示反馈应答信息的预处理方式;The second sending unit is configured to send configuration information to the terminal, where the configuration information is used to indicate a pre-processing manner of the feedback response information;
    所述第二接收单元,配置为通过一个信道接收经过预处理后的反馈应答信息;The second receiving unit is configured to receive the pre-processed feedback response information through a channel;
    所述第二处理单元,配置为对所述第二接收单元接收的所述经过预处理后的反馈应答信息进行译码,根据译码结果确定需要重传的数据。The second processing unit is configured to decode the pre-processed feedback response information received by the second receiving unit, and determine data that needs to be retransmitted according to the decoding result.
  33. 根据权利要求32所述的网络设备,其中,所述配置信息为下行 控制信令。The network device according to claim 32, wherein the configuration information is downlink Control signaling.
  34. 根据权利要求32所述的网络设备,其中,所述第二发送单元,配置为向终端发送配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示反馈应答信息的合并颗粒度,或者,所述配置信息用于指示反馈应答信息合并后的比特数量。The network device according to claim 32, wherein the second sending unit is configured to send configuration information to the terminal, the configuration information is used to indicate a combined granularity of the feedback response information, or the configuration information is used to Indicates the number of bits after the feedback response message is combined.
  35. 根据权利要求34所述的网络设备,其中,所述网络设备还包括第二确定单元,配置为所述第二发送单元向终端发送所述配置信息之前,确定至少一种合并颗粒度或反馈应答信息合并后的比特数量。The network device according to claim 34, wherein the network device further comprises a second determining unit configured to determine at least one combined granularity or feedback response before the second transmitting unit sends the configuration information to the terminal The number of bits after the information is merged.
  36. 根据权利要求34所述的网络设备,其中,所述网络设备还包括第二确定单元,配置为所述第二发送单元向终端发送所述配置信息之前,根据协议约定确定至少一种合并颗粒度或反馈应答信息合并后的比特数量。The network device according to claim 34, wherein the network device further comprises a second determining unit configured to determine, according to a protocol agreement, at least one combined granularity before the second transmitting unit sends the configuration information to the terminal Or the number of bits after the feedback response message is combined.
  37. 根据权利要求32至36任一项所述的网络设备,其中,所述第二发送单元,配置为向终端发送配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示反馈应答信息的预处理方式,所述预处理方式为对需要在同一个信道中传输的至少1比特反馈应答信息进行合并处理。The network device according to any one of claims 32 to 36, wherein the second sending unit is configured to send configuration information to the terminal, where the configuration information is used to indicate a pre-processing manner of the feedback response information, the pre- The processing manner is that the at least one-bit feedback response information that needs to be transmitted in the same channel is combined.
  38. 根据权利要求37所述的网络设备,其中,合并规则包括:按照时间顺序对相邻的反馈应答信息进行合并;或者,The network device according to claim 37, wherein the merging rule comprises: merging adjacent feedback response information in chronological order; or
    同一时频资源内的不同码字的反馈应答信息优先合并,再按照时间顺序对相邻的反馈应答信息进行合并;或者,The feedback response information of different codewords in the same time-frequency resource is preferentially combined, and then the adjacent feedback response information is combined in time sequence; or
    同一个码字内多个编码块组的反馈应答信息优先合并,再按照时间顺序对相邻的反馈应答信息进行合并;或者,The feedback response information of the plurality of coding block groups in the same codeword is preferentially combined, and then the adjacent feedback response information is combined in time sequence; or
    同一个码字内多个编码块组的反馈应答信息优先合并,再对同一时频资源内的不同码字的反馈应答信息优先合并,最后按照时间顺序对相邻的反馈应答信息进行合并。The feedback response information of the plurality of coding block groups in the same codeword is preferentially combined, and the feedback response information of different codewords in the same time-frequency resource is preferentially combined, and finally the adjacent feedback response information is combined in time sequence.
  39. 根据权利要求34所述的网络设备,其中,所述预处理方式为将 所述至少1比特的反馈应答信息分为N组,N为合并后的比特数量;将每组内的反馈应答信息进行合并。The network device according to claim 34, wherein said preprocessing mode is The at least one-bit feedback response information is divided into N groups, where N is the number of combined bits; and the feedback response information in each group is combined.
  40. 根据权利要求39所述的网络设备,其中,N组中每组反馈应答信息包括的反馈应答信息比特数量与其他组反馈应答信息包括的反馈应答信息比特数量之间的差值的绝对值不大于1。The network device according to claim 39, wherein the absolute value of the difference between the number of feedback response information bits included in each group of feedback response information and the number of feedback response information bits included in the other group feedback response information is not greater than 1.
  41. 根据权利要求32至36任一项所述的网络设备,其中,所述合并颗粒度的单位为一个反馈应答信息比特,或所述合并颗粒度的单位为一个下行共享信道对应的所有的反馈应答信息比特。The network device according to any one of claims 32 to 36, wherein the unit of the combined granularity is a feedback response information bit, or the unit of the combined granularity is all feedback responses corresponding to one downlink shared channel. Information bits.
  42. 根据权利要求32至40任一项所述的网络设备,其中,所述第二处理单元,配置为至少一个反馈应答信息经过合并处理得到所述经过预处理后的反馈应答信息;若所述预处理后的反馈应答信息为否等应答信息,则所述至少一个反馈应答信息对应的数据全部重传。The network device according to any one of claims 32 to 40, wherein the second processing unit is configured to obtain, by the merging process, at least one feedback response information, the pre-processed feedback response information; If the processed feedback response information is no response information, the data corresponding to the at least one feedback response information is all retransmitted.
  43. 一种计算机存储介质,其上存储有计算机指令,该指令被处理器执行时实现权利要求1-10任一项所述的反馈应答信息的传输方法的步骤;A computer storage medium having stored thereon computer instructions for performing the steps of the method for transmitting feedback response information according to any one of claims 1 to 10 when executed by a processor;
    或者,该指令被处理器执行时实现权利要求11-21任一项所述的反馈应答信息的传输方法的步骤。Alternatively, the step of implementing the method of transmitting feedback response information according to any one of claims 11 to 21 when the instruction is executed by the processor.
  44. 一种终端,包括:用于数据传输的通信组件、存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述程序时实现权利要求1-10任一项所述的反馈应答信息的传输方法的步骤。A terminal comprising: a communication component for data transmission, a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and operable on the processor, the processor implementing the program to implement any of claims 1-10 A step of the method of transmitting feedback response information.
  45. 一种网络设备,包括:用于数据传输的通信组件、存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述程序时实现权利要求11-21任一项所述的反馈应答信息的传输方法的步骤。 A network device comprising: a communication component for data transmission, a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and operable on the processor, the processor implementing the program to implement claims 11-21 The step of transmitting the feedback response information according to any one of the steps.
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