WO2019061181A1 - Terminal fall protection device and terminal - Google Patents

Terminal fall protection device and terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019061181A1
WO2019061181A1 PCT/CN2017/104057 CN2017104057W WO2019061181A1 WO 2019061181 A1 WO2019061181 A1 WO 2019061181A1 CN 2017104057 W CN2017104057 W CN 2017104057W WO 2019061181 A1 WO2019061181 A1 WO 2019061181A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
terminal
airbag
processor
inflation
air bag
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/104057
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王展
Original Assignee
深圳传音通讯有限公司
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳传音通讯有限公司 filed Critical 深圳传音通讯有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2017/104057 priority Critical patent/WO2019061181A1/en
Publication of WO2019061181A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019061181A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/18Telephone sets specially adapted for use in ships, mines, or other places exposed to adverse environment

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of electronic product technologies, and in particular, to a terminal drop protection device and a terminal.
  • mobile terminals such as smart phones, tablets, personal computers and other electronic products are widely used in various fields, and become an indispensable part of people's lives and daily work.
  • the mobile phone manufacturer usually adopts a more stable housing structure or adopts a more resistant material as the material of the housing.
  • the user It is usually preferred to use an additional housing and a screen protector.
  • the invention provides a terminal drop protection device and a terminal, which can effectively buffer and protect when the terminal is dropped, and reduce the impact of the ground on the terminal when the terminal is dropped, thereby better protecting the screen and internal hardware of the terminal.
  • the present invention provides a terminal drop protection device, which is applied to a terminal, wherein the terminal is provided with a gravity sensor, an acceleration sensor, and a processor, and the processor is electrically connected to the gravity sensor and the acceleration sensor.
  • the device includes: at least one airbag assembly disposed on a sidewall of the terminal;
  • the airbag assembly includes: a housing, a baffle, an inflation system, and an airbag;
  • the housing is connected to the side wall of the terminal, and the airbag is disposed at one end of the housing toward the outer side of the terminal An outlet, the baffle is disposed on the air bag ejection outlet;
  • the inflation system is electrically connected to the processor, an exhaust port of the inflation system is connected to an inflation port of the air bag, and the inflation system and the air bag are disposed on the casing and the baffle Inside the cavity;
  • the processor determines, according to the data acquired by the gravity sensor and the acceleration sensor, that the terminal is in a falling state, the processor sends an inflation instruction to the inflation system to control the inflation system to the
  • the airbag is inflated; the airbag is inflated to separate the baffle from the housing; and the airbag is used to protect the terminal after being ejected from the airbag ejection outlet.
  • the inflation system includes: a gas valve controller, a high pressure gas tank, and an electromagnetic gas valve, the electromagnetic gas valve and the gas valve controller, the high pressure gas tank, and the Airbag connection
  • the gas valve controller is further electrically connected to the processor, the gas valve controller is configured to receive an inflation command sent by the processor, and the gas valve controller is further configured to turn on the electromagnetic according to the inflation command Air valve
  • the high pressure gas cylinder inflates the air bag after the electromagnetic gas valve is opened.
  • the inflation system includes: a point blast controller, a point blasting device, and a gas generator connected in sequence; the gas generator is connected to the air bag;
  • the blast controller is further electrically connected to the processor, the blast controller is configured to receive an inflation command sent by the processor, and the blast controller is further configured to start the point according to the inflation command Explosive device
  • the blast device triggers the gas generator to generate gas to inflate the air bag.
  • the housing is detachably coupled to the sidewall of the terminal.
  • the housing and the terminal are threaded or snap-fitted.
  • the gas in the balloon is nitrogen.
  • the surface of the airbag is provided with at least one air hole.
  • an airbag assembly is disposed on the sidewall of the terminal; the airbag includes: a first airbag and a second airbag that are in communication with each other;
  • the first airbag forms an interlayer with the second airbag, and the terminal is located intermediate the interlayer.
  • one side of the four corners of the terminal is provided with one of the airbag assemblies;
  • the airbag is a spherical airbag;
  • each corner of the terminal is wrapped by an airbag.
  • the present invention further provides a terminal, where the terminal includes the terminal drop protection device provided by the first aspect.
  • the invention provides a terminal drop protection device, which determines the terminal is currently in a falling state by using the gravity sensor and the acceleration sensor data acquired by the processor in the terminal, and then sends the inflation command to the inflation system through the processor, thereby inflating the airbag. After the airbag is inflated, the terminal is protected, and the impact of the ground on the terminal is cached, thereby protecting the screen of the terminal and the internal hardware.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal drop protection device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of the airbag assembly shown in Figure 1 before being inflated;
  • Figure 3 is a schematic structural view of the airbag assembly shown in Figure 2 after inflation;
  • Figure 4 is a schematic structural view of an inflation system shown in Figure 1;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of another inflation system shown in Figure 1;
  • FIG. 6 is an application scenario diagram of the terminal drop protection device shown in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal drop protection device according to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is an application scenario diagram of the terminal drop protection device shown in FIG. 7.
  • 241 high pressure gas tank
  • 242 electromagnetic gas valve
  • 245 point blasting device
  • 246 gas generator
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal drop protection device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal drop protection device in this embodiment is applied to a terminal, and the terminal may be an electronic device such as a smart phone, a tablet computer, and an e-book.
  • the terminal is provided with a gravity sensor, an acceleration sensor, and a processor, where The terminal is electrically connected to the gravity sensor and the acceleration sensor.
  • the terminal drop protection device provided in this embodiment includes: at least one airbag assembly 2 disposed on the side wall of the terminal 1 , wherein the airbag assembly 2 includes: the housing 22 The baffle 23, the inflation system 24, and the air bag 21.
  • the airbag assembly 2 is connected to the side wall of the terminal 1 through the housing 22, wherein the housing 22 and the side wall of the terminal 1 can be directly connected by screws or snaps. Further, the airbag assembly 2 can be disposed at the terminal. One or more of the four corners of the 1 may also be disposed on one or more of the four sides of the terminal 1. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of the airbag assembly shown in FIG. 1 before being inflated. As shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of the airbag assembly shown in Figure 2 after inflation. As shown in FIG. 1
  • the housing 22 and the baffle 23 may be glued or connected by a buckle, wherein in the embodiment, the specific between the housing 22 and the baffle 23 is not The manner of connection is limited, but it should be noted that the pressure generated by the airbag 21 after inflation of the baffle 23 must be sufficient to disengage the baffle 23 from the housing 22.
  • the above-described inflation system 24 is electrically connected to the processor in the terminal 1, and the exhaust port of the inflation system 24 is connected to the inflation port of the air bag 21, and further, the inflation system 24 and the air bag 21 are disposed on the above-described housing 22 and the shutter The cavity formed between 23 chambers.
  • the gravity sensor in the terminal 1 can sense that the current terminal 1 is in a weightless state, and the real-time acceleration of the terminal 1 during the falling process can be acquired by the acceleration sensor, and then the acquired data is transmitted to the terminal 1
  • the processor in the middle performs data processing, and the processor can determine that the current terminal 1 is in a falling weightless state according to the acquired data, and can calculate the real-time drop speed of the terminal 1. When the real-time drop speed exceeds a preset drop speed threshold, the processor sends an inflation command to the inflation system 24.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of an inflation system shown in FIG. 1.
  • the above-described inflation system 24 may include a gas valve controller 243, a high pressure gas cylinder 241, and an electromagnetic gas valve 242. Specifically, the gas is passed between the high pressure gas tank 241 and the air bag 21 The body duct is connected, and the electromagnetic gas valve 242 is disposed on the gas pipe between the high pressure gas tank 241 and the air bag 21.
  • the electromagnetic gas valve 242 When the electromagnetic gas valve 242 is closed, the gas pipe between the high pressure gas tank 241 and the air bag 21 is not turned on, and the compressed gas in the high pressure gas tank 241 cannot flow into the air bag 21 through the gas pipe, and when the electromagnetic gas valve 242 is opened At this time, the gas pipe between the high pressure gas tank 241 and the air bag 21 is turned on, and the compressed gas in the high pressure gas tank 241 rapidly inflates the air bag 21 due to the instantaneous decrease in pressure.
  • the opening and closing of the electromagnetic valve 242 is controlled by a valve controller 243 connected thereto, and the valve controller 243 is electrically connected to the processor in the terminal 1.
  • the gas valve controller 243 When the gas valve controller 243 receives the inflation command transmitted from the processor in the terminal 1, the gas valve controller 243 controls the electromagnetic gas valve 242 to open, completing the inflation operation of the airbag 21.
  • compressed nitrogen may be selected as the compressed gas in the high pressure gas tank 241.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of another inflation system shown in Figure 1.
  • the above-described inflation system 24 includes a point blast controller 244, a blasting device 245 and a gas generator 246 which are sequentially connected, wherein the exhaust port of the gas generator 246 is connected to the inflation port of the air bag 21.
  • the blast controller 244 is electrically connected to the processor in the terminal 1.
  • the blast controller 244 receives the inflation command sent by the processor in the terminal 1
  • the blast controller 244 activates the blast device. 245.
  • the heat generating energy generated by the blasting device 245 ignites the gas generating agent in the gas generator 246 to release the gas, thereby rapidly inflating the air bag 21.
  • the gas generating agent in the gas generator 246 may be a gunpowder gas generating agent, and mainly includes a nitrocellulose powder and a composite propellant formula.
  • the gas generating agent in the gas generator may also be a pyrotechnic gas generating agent, mainly including sodium azide, an oxidizing agent and a binder, wherein the oxidizing agent mainly has metal oxides such as iron oxide and copper oxide, and potassium nitrate and sodium nitrate. , cerium nitrate, potassium perchlorate, potassium permanganate and other salts, the main adhesives are silica, bentonite, kaolin and organic polymer materials.
  • a coolant may be further doped in the gas generating agent, and the coolant mainly plays a role of adsorbing combustion solid residue and reducing combustion products in the process of reacting the gas generating agent.
  • FIG. 6 is an application scenario diagram of the terminal fall protection device shown in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 6 one of the four corners of the terminal 1 is provided with an airbag assembly.
  • the gravity sensor in the terminal 1 can sense that the current terminal 1 is in a weightless state, and the real-time acceleration of the terminal 1 during the falling process can be acquired by the acceleration sensor, and then the acquired data is transmitted to the terminal 1
  • the processor in the middle performs data processing, and the processor can determine that the current terminal 1 is in a falling weightless state according to the acquired data, and can calculate the real-time drop speed of the terminal 1.
  • the processor sends an inflation command to the inflation system 24 at one of the four corners of the terminal 1.
  • the airbag 21 When the inflation system 24 receives the inflation command, the airbag 21 is rapidly inflated, and the airbag in the airbag assembly includes: a first airbag and a second airbag that communicate with each other, and when the airbag is inflated, the first airbag and the second airbag The airbag forms a sandwich, at which point the terminal is located at the first An air bag is interposed between the interlayer formed by the second air bag. It should be noted that the length and width of the first airbag and the second airbag are both greater than the length and width of the terminal. After the airbag is inflated, the terminal 21 is completely wrapped by the first airbag and the second airbag, when the terminal 21 is dropped to the ground. First contact with the ground is the first airbag or the second airbag. After the fall protection is completed, the airbag assembly 2 can be detached from the terminal 1 and the new airbag assembly 2 can be replaced.
  • the gravity sensor and the acceleration sensor data acquired by the processor in the terminal are used to determine that the terminal is currently in a falling state, and then the inflating command is sent to the inflation system by the processor, thereby inflating the airbag, and after inflating the airbag.
  • the terminal is protected to buffer the impact of the ground on the terminal, thereby protecting the screen of the terminal and the internal hardware.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal drop protection device according to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal drop protection device in this embodiment is applied to a terminal, and the terminal may be an electronic device such as a smart phone, a tablet computer, and an e-book.
  • the terminal is provided with a gravity sensor, an acceleration sensor, and a processor, where The processor is electrically connected to the gravity sensor and the acceleration sensor.
  • the terminal drop protection device provided in this embodiment includes: an airbag assembly 2 respectively disposed on four corner sidewalls of the terminal 1, wherein the airbag assembly 2 includes: a casing 22, a baffle 23, an inflation system 24, and an airbag. twenty one.
  • the airbag assembly 2 is respectively connected to the side walls of the four corners of the terminal 1 through the housing 22, wherein the side walls of the four corners of the housing 22 and the terminal 1 can be directly connected by screws or snaps.
  • the end of the housing 23 facing the outer side of the terminal 1 is provided with an airbag ejection outlet, and a baffle 23 is disposed above the airbag ejection outlet, and a closed cavity is formed between the housing 22 and the baffle 23, wherein the baffle 23 is The material and shape are consistent with the design style of the housing of the terminal 1. As shown in FIG.
  • the housing 22 and the baffle 23 may be glued or connected by a buckle, wherein in the embodiment, the specific between the housing 22 and the baffle 23 is not The manner of connection is limited, but it should be noted that the pressure generated by the airbag 21 after inflation of the baffle 23 must be sufficient to disengage the baffle 23 from the housing 22.
  • the above-described inflation system 24 is electrically connected to the processor in the terminal 1, and the exhaust port of the inflation system 24 is connected to the inflation port of the air bag 21, and further, the inflation system 24 and the air bag 21 are disposed on the above-described housing 22 and the shutter The cavity formed between 23 chambers.
  • the gravity sensor in the terminal 1 can sense that the current terminal 1 is in a weightless state, and the real-time acceleration of the terminal 1 during the falling process can be acquired by the acceleration sensor, and then the acquired data is transmitted to the terminal 1
  • the processor in the middle performs data processing, and the processor can determine that the current terminal 1 is in a falling weightless state according to the acquired data, and can calculate the real-time drop speed of the terminal 1. When the real-time drop speed exceeds a preset drop speed threshold, the processor sends an inflation command to the inflation system 24.
  • the inflation system 24 described above may include a gas valve controller 243, a high pressure gas cylinder 241, and an electromagnetic gas valve 242.
  • the high pressure gas tank 241 and the air bag 21 are connected by a gas pipe, and the electromagnetic gas valve 242 is disposed on a gas pipe between the high pressure gas tank 241 and the air bag 21.
  • the electromagnetic gas valve 242 When the electromagnetic gas valve 242 is closed, the gas pipe between the high pressure gas tank 241 and the air bag 21 is not turned on, and the compressed gas in the high pressure gas tank 241 cannot flow into the air bag 21 through the gas pipe, and when the electromagnetic gas valve 242 is opened At this time, the gas pipe between the high pressure gas tank 241 and the air bag 21 is turned on, and the compressed gas in the high pressure gas tank 241 rapidly inflates the air bag 21 due to the instantaneous decrease in pressure.
  • the opening and closing of the electromagnetic valve 242 is controlled by a valve controller 243 connected thereto, and the valve controller 243 is electrically connected to the processor in the terminal 1.
  • the gas valve controller 243 When the gas valve controller 243 receives the inflation command transmitted from the processor in the terminal 1, the gas valve controller 243 controls the electromagnetic gas valve 242 to open, completing the inflation operation of the airbag 21.
  • compressed nitrogen may be selected as the compressed gas in the high pressure gas tank 241.
  • the above-described inflation system 24 includes a point blast controller 244, a blasting device 245 and a gas generator 246 which are sequentially connected, wherein the exhaust port of the gas generator 246 is connected to the inflation port of the air bag 21. .
  • the blast controller 244 is electrically connected to the processor in the terminal 1.
  • the blast controller 244 receives the inflation command sent by the processor in the terminal 1, the blast controller 244 activates the blast device. 245.
  • the heat generating energy generated by the blasting device 245 ignites the gas generating agent in the gas generator 246 to release the gas, thereby rapidly inflating the air bag 21.
  • the gas generating agent in the gas generator 246 may be a gunpowder gas generating agent, and mainly includes a nitrocellulose powder and a composite propellant formula.
  • the gas generating agent in the gas generator may also be a pyrotechnic gas generating agent, mainly including sodium azide, an oxidizing agent and a binder, wherein the oxidizing agent mainly has metal oxides such as iron oxide and copper oxide, and potassium nitrate and sodium nitrate. , cerium nitrate, potassium perchlorate, potassium permanganate and other salts, the main adhesives are silica, bentonite, kaolin and organic polymer materials.
  • a coolant may be further doped in the gas generating agent, and the coolant mainly plays a role of adsorbing combustion solid residue and reducing combustion products in the process of reacting the gas generating agent.
  • a vent hole may be provided on the surface of the airbag 21.
  • the airbag 21 is inflated, and when the airbag 21 comes into contact with the ground 3, the airbag 21 is appropriately deflated outward through the vent hole, further enhancing the cushioning effect of the airbag 21 during the impact. .
  • FIG. 8 is an application scenario diagram of the terminal drop protection device shown in FIG. 7.
  • one of the four corners of the terminal 1 is provided with an airbag assembly.
  • the gravity sensor in the terminal 1 can feel The current terminal 1 should be in a weightless state, and the real-time acceleration of the terminal 1 during the drop process can be acquired by the acceleration sensor, and then the acquired data is sent to the processor in the terminal 1 for data processing, and the processor obtains the data according to the obtained
  • the data can determine that the current terminal 1 is in a fall weight loss state, and can calculate the real-time drop speed of the terminal 1.
  • the processor sends an inflation command to the inflation system 24 at the four corners.
  • the airbag 21 When the inflation system 24 receives the inflation command, the airbag 21 is rapidly inflated, and the airbag 21 in the airbag assembly 2 is a spherical airbag. When the airbag 21 is inflated, each corner of the terminal 1 is wrapped by an airbag 21. . It is worth noting that when the terminal is dropped onto the ground, the airbag 21 on one of the corners of the terminal 1 is first contacted with the ground. After the fall protection is completed, the airbag assembly 2 can be detached from the terminal 1 and the new airbag assembly 2 can be replaced.
  • the terminal provided by the present invention comprises the above-mentioned terminal drop protection device, and the terminal drop protection device inflates the airbag when the terminal is in a falling state, thereby buffering the impact on the opposite side.
  • the terminal may further comprise one or more of the following components: a processing component, a memory, a power component, a multimedia component, an audio component, an input/output (I/O) interface, a sensor component, and a communication component.
  • a processing component a memory
  • a power component a multimedia component
  • an audio component an input/output (I/O) interface
  • a sensor component a sensor component
  • a communication component a communication component.
  • Processing components typically control the overall operation of the terminal, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations.
  • the processing component can include one or more processors to execute instructions to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described above.
  • a processing component can include one or more modules to facilitate interaction between components and other components.
  • the processing component can include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between the multimedia component and the processing component.
  • the memory is configured to store various types of data to support operation at the terminal. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on the terminal, contact data, phone book data, messages, pictures, videos, and the like.
  • the memory can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile memory device or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), Read Only Memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic or optical disk.
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read only memory
  • EPROM erasable programmable Read Only Memory
  • PROM Programmable Read Only Memory
  • ROM Read Only Memory
  • magnetic memory flash memory, magnetic or optical disk.
  • the power components provide power to the various components of the terminal.
  • the power components can include a power management system, one or more power sources, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for the terminals.
  • the multimedia component includes a screen that provides an output interface between the terminal and the user.
  • the screen can include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen can be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from the user.
  • the touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, slides, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor can sense not only touch or sliding motion The boundaries, but also the duration and pressure associated with the touch or slide operation.
  • the multimedia component includes a front camera and/or a rear camera. When the terminal is in an operation mode such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and/or the rear camera can receive external multimedia data. Each front and rear camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capabilities.
  • the audio component is configured to output and/or input an audio signal.
  • the audio component includes a microphone (MIC) that is configured to receive an external audio signal when the terminal is in an operational mode, such as a call mode, a recording mode, and a voice recognition mode.
  • the received audio signal can be further stored in a memory or transmitted via a communication component.
  • the audio component further includes a speaker for outputting an audio signal.
  • the I/O interface provides an interface between the processing component and the peripheral interface module, and the peripheral interface module may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, or the like. These buttons may include, but are not limited to, a home button, a volume button, a start button, and a lock button.
  • the sensor assembly includes one or more sensors for providing status assessment of various aspects to the terminal.
  • the sensor component can detect the open/close state of the terminal, the relative positioning of the component, for example, the component is the display of the terminal and the keypad, and the sensor component can also detect the position change of a component of the terminal or the terminal, and the user is in contact with the terminal.
  • the sensor assembly can include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects without any physical contact.
  • the sensor assembly may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications.
  • the sensor assembly can also include an acceleration sensor, a gyro sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
  • the communication component is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between the terminal and other devices.
  • the terminal can access a wireless network based on a communication standard such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof.
  • the communication component receives a broadcast signal or broadcast associated information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel.
  • the communication component further includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short range communication.
  • NFC near field communication
  • the NFC module can be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology, and other technologies.
  • RFID radio frequency identification
  • IrDA infrared data association
  • UWB ultra-wideband
  • Bluetooth Bluetooth
  • first and second are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated.
  • features defining “first” and “second” may include one or more of the features either explicitly or implicitly.
  • the meaning of "a plurality” is two or more unless specifically and specifically defined otherwise.
  • first and second are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated.
  • features defining “first” and “second” may include one or more of the features either explicitly or implicitly.
  • connection should be understood broadly, and may be fixed or detachable, for example, unless otherwise explicitly defined and defined.
  • Connections, or integral connections may be mechanical connections or electrical connections; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected via an intermediate medium, which may be internal to the two components.
  • the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in a specific case by those skilled in the art.
  • the first feature "on” or “under” the second feature may include direct contact of the first and second features, and may also include that the first and second features are not in direct contact, but rather Contact by additional features between them.
  • first feature “above”, “above” and “above” the second feature includes the first feature directly above and above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature level is higher than the second feature.
  • first feature “below”, “below” and “below” the second feature includes the first feature directly below and below the second feature, or merely the first feature level being less than the second feature.

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Abstract

Disclosed are a terminal fall protection device and a terminal. The protection device is applied to a terminal (1), and the terminal (1) is internally provided with a gravity sensor, an acceleration sensor, and a processor. The device comprises at least one airbag assembly (2) provided on a side wall of the terminal (1). The airbag assembly (2) comprises a housing (22), a baffle (23), an air inflation system (24) and an airbag (21), wherein the housing (22) is connected to the side wall of the terminal (1), one end, oriented towards the outside of the terminal (1), of the housing (22) is provided with an airbag ejection port, and the baffle (23) is arranged on the airbag ejection port; the air inflation system (24) is electrically connected to the processor, and an air discharge part of the air inflation system (24) is connected to an air inflation port of the airbag (21); and when the processor determines that the terminal (1) is in a falling state, the airbag (21) is ejected from the airbag ejection port to protect the terminal (1). The device determines that the terminal (1) is in a falling state by using the gravity sensor and the acceleration sensor, and then inflates the airbag (21) by using the air inflation system. After inflation, the airbag (21) protects the terminal (1), so as to dampen the impact of the ground on the terminal (1), and a screen and inner hardware of the terminal (1) are thus protected.

Description

终端跌落保护装置及终端Terminal drop protection device and terminal 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及电子产品技术领域,尤其涉及一种终端跌落保护装置及终端。The present invention relates to the field of electronic product technologies, and in particular, to a terminal drop protection device and a terminal.
背景技术Background technique
随着电子技术的快速发展,移动终端,如智能手机、平板电脑、个人计算机等电子产品被广泛地应用在各个领域,成为了人们生活以及日常工作中必不可缺少的一部分。With the rapid development of electronic technology, mobile terminals, such as smart phones, tablets, personal computers and other electronic products are widely used in various fields, and become an indispensable part of people's lives and daily work.
在移动终端的使用过程中,经常会发生跌落的情况,尤其是对于现在越来越流行的宽屏设备,跌落后更是容易出现碎屏的状况。而对于一些高度较高的跌落,甚至可能直接导致移动终端内部硬件的损坏。然而,目前手机厂商为了减小跌落对移动终端的损坏程度,通常是通过采取更加稳定的壳体结构或者采用更加耐摔的材料作为壳体的材料,此外,用户为了进一步地保护其移动终端,通常会选择使用附加的外壳以及粘贴屏幕保护膜。In the use of mobile terminals, there are often cases of falling, especially for widescreen devices that are becoming more and more popular nowadays. For some high-level drops, it may even directly cause damage to the internal hardware of the mobile terminal. However, in order to further reduce the damage of the mobile terminal, the mobile phone manufacturer usually adopts a more stable housing structure or adopts a more resistant material as the material of the housing. In addition, in order to further protect the mobile terminal, the user It is usually preferred to use an additional housing and a screen protector.
但是,厂商和用户对移动终端的这些保护措施并不能很好地隔离或者减小落地时产生的冲击,尤其是对于高度较高的跌落,保护效果更是不明显,终端落地时产生的巨大冲击,极其容易导致发生碎屏或者内部硬件的损坏。However, manufacturers and users of these mobile protection devices do not isolate or reduce the impact of landing, especially for high-level drops, the protection effect is not obvious, the huge impact of the terminal landing It is extremely easy to cause broken screen or damage to internal hardware.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明提供一种终端跌落保护装置及终端,能够在终端跌落的时候产生有效的缓冲和防护,减小跌落时地面对终端产生的冲击,从而更好地保护终端的屏幕以及内部硬件。The invention provides a terminal drop protection device and a terminal, which can effectively buffer and protect when the terminal is dropped, and reduce the impact of the ground on the terminal when the terminal is dropped, thereby better protecting the screen and internal hardware of the terminal.
第一方面,本发明提供了一种终端跌落保护装置,应用于终端,所述终端中设置有重力传感器、加速度传感器以及处理器,所述处理器与所述重力传感器和所述加速度传感器电连接,所述装置包括:设置在所述终端侧壁上的至少一个气囊总成;In a first aspect, the present invention provides a terminal drop protection device, which is applied to a terminal, wherein the terminal is provided with a gravity sensor, an acceleration sensor, and a processor, and the processor is electrically connected to the gravity sensor and the acceleration sensor. The device includes: at least one airbag assembly disposed on a sidewall of the terminal;
所述气囊总成包括:壳体、挡板、充气系统以及气囊;The airbag assembly includes: a housing, a baffle, an inflation system, and an airbag;
所述壳体与所述终端侧壁连接,所述壳体朝向所述终端外侧的一端设置有气囊弹 出口,所述挡板设置在所述气囊弹出口上;The housing is connected to the side wall of the terminal, and the airbag is disposed at one end of the housing toward the outer side of the terminal An outlet, the baffle is disposed on the air bag ejection outlet;
所述充气系统与所述处理器电连接,所述充气系统的排气口与所述气囊的充气口连接,所述充气系统与所述气囊设置在所述壳体与所述挡板形成的腔体内;The inflation system is electrically connected to the processor, an exhaust port of the inflation system is connected to an inflation port of the air bag, and the inflation system and the air bag are disposed on the casing and the baffle Inside the cavity;
当所述处理器根据所述重力传感器与所述加速度传感器获取到的数据确定所述终端处于跌落状态时,所述处理器向所述充气系统发送充气指令,以控制所述充气系统向所述气囊充气;所述气囊充气后使得所述挡板与所述壳体分离;所述气囊从所述气囊弹出口弹出后用于保护所述终端。And when the processor determines, according to the data acquired by the gravity sensor and the acceleration sensor, that the terminal is in a falling state, the processor sends an inflation instruction to the inflation system to control the inflation system to the The airbag is inflated; the airbag is inflated to separate the baffle from the housing; and the airbag is used to protect the terminal after being ejected from the airbag ejection outlet.
在一种可能的设计中,所述充气系统,包括:气阀控制器、高压气罐以及电磁气阀,所述电磁气阀分别与所述气阀控制器、所述高压气罐以及所述气囊连接;In a possible design, the inflation system includes: a gas valve controller, a high pressure gas tank, and an electromagnetic gas valve, the electromagnetic gas valve and the gas valve controller, the high pressure gas tank, and the Airbag connection
所述气阀控制器还与所述处理器电连接,所述气阀控制器用于接收所述处理器发送的充气指令,所述气阀控制器还用于根据所述充气指令开启所述电磁气阀;The gas valve controller is further electrically connected to the processor, the gas valve controller is configured to receive an inflation command sent by the processor, and the gas valve controller is further configured to turn on the electromagnetic according to the inflation command Air valve
当所述电磁气阀打开之后,所述高压气罐向所述气囊充气。The high pressure gas cylinder inflates the air bag after the electromagnetic gas valve is opened.
在一种可能的设计中,所述充气系统,包括:依次连接的点爆控制器、点爆装置以及气体发生器;所述气体发生器与所述气囊连接;In a possible design, the inflation system includes: a point blast controller, a point blasting device, and a gas generator connected in sequence; the gas generator is connected to the air bag;
所述点爆控制器还与所述处理器电连接,所述点爆控制器用于接收所述处理器发送的充气指令,所述点爆控制器还用于根据所述充气指令启动所述点爆装置;The blast controller is further electrically connected to the processor, the blast controller is configured to receive an inflation command sent by the processor, and the blast controller is further configured to start the point according to the inflation command Explosive device
所述点爆装置触发所述气体发生器产生气体向所述气囊充气。The blast device triggers the gas generator to generate gas to inflate the air bag.
在一种可能的设计中,所述壳体与所述终端侧壁之间可拆卸连接。In one possible design, the housing is detachably coupled to the sidewall of the terminal.
在一种可能的设计中,所述壳体与所述终端之间螺纹连接或卡扣连接。In one possible design, the housing and the terminal are threaded or snap-fitted.
在一种可能的设计中,在所述气囊被充气后,所述气囊中的气体为氮气。In one possible design, after the balloon is inflated, the gas in the balloon is nitrogen.
在一种可能的设计中,所述气囊表面开设有至少一个气孔。In a possible design, the surface of the airbag is provided with at least one air hole.
在一种可能的设计中,所述终端侧壁上设置有一个气囊总成;所述气囊包括:相互连通的第一气囊和第二气囊;In a possible design, an airbag assembly is disposed on the sidewall of the terminal; the airbag includes: a first airbag and a second airbag that are in communication with each other;
当所述气囊充气后,所述第一气囊与所述第二气囊形成夹层,所述终端位于所述夹层中间。After the airbag is inflated, the first airbag forms an interlayer with the second airbag, and the terminal is located intermediate the interlayer.
在一种可能的设计中,所述终端的四个角的侧壁上分别设置有一个所述气囊总成;所述气囊为球形气囊;In a possible design, one side of the four corners of the terminal is provided with one of the airbag assemblies; the airbag is a spherical airbag;
当所述气囊充气后,所述终端的每个角被一个气囊包裹。When the airbag is inflated, each corner of the terminal is wrapped by an airbag.
第二方面,本发明还提供一种终端,所述终端包括第一方面提供的所述终端跌落保护装置。 In a second aspect, the present invention further provides a terminal, where the terminal includes the terminal drop protection device provided by the first aspect.
本发明提供一种终端跌落保护装置,通过终端中的处理器获取到的重力传感器与加速度传感器数据来确定终端当前处于跌落状态,再通过处理器将充气指令发送至充气系统,从而对气囊进行充气,气囊充气后对终端进行保护,缓存地面对终端的冲击,从而保护了终端的屏幕和内部的硬件。The invention provides a terminal drop protection device, which determines the terminal is currently in a falling state by using the gravity sensor and the acceleration sensor data acquired by the processor in the terminal, and then sends the inflation command to the inflation system through the processor, thereby inflating the airbag. After the airbag is inflated, the terminal is protected, and the impact of the ground on the terminal is cached, thereby protecting the screen of the terminal and the internal hardware.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, a brief description of the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description It is a certain embodiment of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained from those skilled in the art without any inventive labor.
图1是本发明根据一示例性实施例示出的终端跌落保护装置的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal drop protection device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
图2是图1所示的气囊总成充气之前的结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of the airbag assembly shown in Figure 1 before being inflated;
图3是图2所示的气囊总成充气之后的结构示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic structural view of the airbag assembly shown in Figure 2 after inflation;
图4是图1所示的一种充气系统的结构示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic structural view of an inflation system shown in Figure 1;
图5是图1所示的另一种充气系统的结构示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of another inflation system shown in Figure 1;
图6是图1所示的终端跌落保护装置的应用场景图;6 is an application scenario diagram of the terminal drop protection device shown in FIG. 1;
图7是本发明根据另一示例性实施例示出的终端跌落保护装置的结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal drop protection device according to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图8是图7所示的终端跌落保护装置的应用场景图。FIG. 8 is an application scenario diagram of the terminal drop protection device shown in FIG. 7.
附图说明:BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS:
1:终端;                      2:气囊总成;1: terminal; 2: airbag assembly;
21:气囊;                     22:壳体;21: airbag; 22: housing;
23:挡板;                     24:充气系统;23: baffle; 24: inflation system;
241:高压气罐;                242:电磁气阀;241: high pressure gas tank; 242: electromagnetic gas valve;
243:气阀控制器;              244:点爆控制器:243: air valve controller; 244: point explosion controller:
245:点爆装置;                246:气体发生器。245: point blasting device; 246: gas generator.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域 普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is a partial embodiment of the invention, and not all of the embodiments. Based on embodiments in the present invention, the field All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts are within the scope of the invention.
图1是本发明根据一示例性实施例示出的终端跌落保护装置的结构示意图。如图1所示,本实施例中的终端跌落保护装置应用于终端,该终端可以是智能手机、平板电脑以及电子书等电子设备,终端中设置有重力传感器、加速度传感器以及处理器,其中,处理器与重力传感器和加速度传感器电连接,本实施例提供的终端跌落保护装置,包括:设置在上述终端1侧壁上的至少一个气囊总成2,其中,气囊总成2包括:壳体22、挡板23、充气系统24以及气囊21。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal drop protection device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , the terminal drop protection device in this embodiment is applied to a terminal, and the terminal may be an electronic device such as a smart phone, a tablet computer, and an e-book. The terminal is provided with a gravity sensor, an acceleration sensor, and a processor, where The terminal is electrically connected to the gravity sensor and the acceleration sensor. The terminal drop protection device provided in this embodiment includes: at least one airbag assembly 2 disposed on the side wall of the terminal 1 , wherein the airbag assembly 2 includes: the housing 22 The baffle 23, the inflation system 24, and the air bag 21.
具体地,气囊总成2通过壳体22与终端1的侧壁连接,其中,壳体22与终端1的侧壁直接可以通过螺钉连接或者卡扣连接,此外,气囊总成2可以设置在终端1的四个角中的一个或者多个角上,也可以是设置在终端1的四个侧面中的一个或者多个侧面上。图2是图1所示的气囊总成充气之前的结构示意图。如图2所示,上述的壳体23朝向终端1外侧的一端设置有气囊弹出口,在该气囊弹出口上方设置有挡板23,壳体22与挡板23之间形成封闭的腔体,其中,挡板23的材质和造型与终端1的外壳设计风格保持一致。图3是图2所示的气囊总成充气之后的结构示意图。如图3所示,壳体22与挡板23之间可以是进行胶接,也可以是通过卡扣进行连接,其中,在本实施例中并不对壳体22与挡板23之间具体的连接方式进行限定,但是需要进行说明的是,气囊21充气之后对挡板23所产生的压力必须保证足以使得挡板23从壳体22上脱离。Specifically, the airbag assembly 2 is connected to the side wall of the terminal 1 through the housing 22, wherein the housing 22 and the side wall of the terminal 1 can be directly connected by screws or snaps. Further, the airbag assembly 2 can be disposed at the terminal. One or more of the four corners of the 1 may also be disposed on one or more of the four sides of the terminal 1. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of the airbag assembly shown in FIG. 1 before being inflated. As shown in FIG. 2, the above-mentioned housing 23 is provided with an airbag ejection opening toward one end of the terminal 1, and a baffle 23 is disposed above the airbag ejection outlet, and a closed cavity is formed between the housing 22 and the baffle 23, The material and shape of the baffle 23 are consistent with the design style of the outer casing 1 . Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of the airbag assembly shown in Figure 2 after inflation. As shown in FIG. 3, the housing 22 and the baffle 23 may be glued or connected by a buckle, wherein in the embodiment, the specific between the housing 22 and the baffle 23 is not The manner of connection is limited, but it should be noted that the pressure generated by the airbag 21 after inflation of the baffle 23 must be sufficient to disengage the baffle 23 from the housing 22.
上述的充气系统24与终端1中的处理器电连接,并且,充气系统24的排气口与气囊21的充气口连接,此外,充气系统24与气囊21均设置在上述壳体22和挡板23之间所形成的腔体内。当终端1发生跌落时,终端1中的重力传感器能够感应到当前终端1处于失重状态,并且通过加速度传感器可以获取到终端1在跌落过程中的实时加速度,然后将获取到的数据发送给终端1中的处理器进行数据处理,处理器根据获取到的数据可以确定当前终端1处于跌落失重状态,并可以计算出终端1的实时跌落速度。当实时跌落速度超过预设的跌落速度阈值时,处理器就会向充气系统24发送充气指令。The above-described inflation system 24 is electrically connected to the processor in the terminal 1, and the exhaust port of the inflation system 24 is connected to the inflation port of the air bag 21, and further, the inflation system 24 and the air bag 21 are disposed on the above-described housing 22 and the shutter The cavity formed between 23 chambers. When the terminal 1 is dropped, the gravity sensor in the terminal 1 can sense that the current terminal 1 is in a weightless state, and the real-time acceleration of the terminal 1 during the falling process can be acquired by the acceleration sensor, and then the acquired data is transmitted to the terminal 1 The processor in the middle performs data processing, and the processor can determine that the current terminal 1 is in a falling weightless state according to the acquired data, and can calculate the real-time drop speed of the terminal 1. When the real-time drop speed exceeds a preset drop speed threshold, the processor sends an inflation command to the inflation system 24.
对于充气系统24的具体实现方式可以有多种设计方案,其中,图4是图1所示的一种充气系统的结构示意图。如图4所示,上述的充气系统24可以包括:气阀控制器243、高压气罐241以及电磁气阀242。具体地,高压气罐241与气囊21之间通过气 体管道进行连接,而电磁气阀242设置在高压气罐241与气囊21之间的气体管道上。当电磁气阀242关闭时,高压气罐241与气囊21之间的气体管道不导通,高压气罐241中的压缩气体则无法通过气体管道流动到气囊21中,而当电磁气阀242打开时,高压气罐241与气囊21之间的气体管道导通,高压气罐241中的压缩气体由于压力的瞬间减小,迅速地对气囊21进行充气。而电磁气阀242的开闭是通过与其连接的气阀控制器243进行控制,气阀控制器243与终端1中的处理器电连接。当气阀控制器243接收到终端1中的处理器所发送的充气指令时,气阀控制器243控制电磁气阀242打开,完成对气囊21的充气操作。其中,考虑到充气过程中安全性,以及压缩气体的经济性,可以选择压缩氮气作为高压气罐241中的压缩气体。There are various designs for the specific implementation of the inflation system 24. FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of an inflation system shown in FIG. 1. As shown in FIG. 4, the above-described inflation system 24 may include a gas valve controller 243, a high pressure gas cylinder 241, and an electromagnetic gas valve 242. Specifically, the gas is passed between the high pressure gas tank 241 and the air bag 21 The body duct is connected, and the electromagnetic gas valve 242 is disposed on the gas pipe between the high pressure gas tank 241 and the air bag 21. When the electromagnetic gas valve 242 is closed, the gas pipe between the high pressure gas tank 241 and the air bag 21 is not turned on, and the compressed gas in the high pressure gas tank 241 cannot flow into the air bag 21 through the gas pipe, and when the electromagnetic gas valve 242 is opened At this time, the gas pipe between the high pressure gas tank 241 and the air bag 21 is turned on, and the compressed gas in the high pressure gas tank 241 rapidly inflates the air bag 21 due to the instantaneous decrease in pressure. The opening and closing of the electromagnetic valve 242 is controlled by a valve controller 243 connected thereto, and the valve controller 243 is electrically connected to the processor in the terminal 1. When the gas valve controller 243 receives the inflation command transmitted from the processor in the terminal 1, the gas valve controller 243 controls the electromagnetic gas valve 242 to open, completing the inflation operation of the airbag 21. Among them, in consideration of safety during inflation and economy of compressed gas, compressed nitrogen may be selected as the compressed gas in the high pressure gas tank 241.
图5是图1所示的另一种充气系统的结构示意图。如图5所示,上述的充气系统24包括:依次连接的点爆控制器244、点爆装置245以及气体发生器246,其中,气体发生器246的排气口与气囊21的充气口相连接。具体地,点爆控制器244与终端1中的处理器电连接,当点爆控制器244接收到终端1中的处理器所发送的充气指令时,点爆控制器244就会启动点爆装置245,通过点爆装置245产生的热能点燃气体发生器246中的气体发生剂,释放气体,从而对气囊21进行快速充气。其中,气体发生器246中的气体发生剂可以是火药类气体发生剂,主要包括硝化棉火药和复合推进剂类配方药剂。此外,气体发生器中的气体发生剂还可以是烟火气体发生剂,主要包括叠氮化钠、氧化剂和黏合剂,其中,氧化剂主要有氧化铁、氧化铜等金属氧化物及硝酸钾、硝酸钠、硝酸锶、高氯酸钾、高锰酸钾等盐类,黏合剂主要有二氧化硅、膨润土、高岭土以及有机高分子材料等。可选地,在气体发生剂中还可以掺杂冷却剂,该冷却剂在气体发生剂发生反应的过程中主要起到吸附燃烧固体残渣、降低燃烧产物的作用。Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of another inflation system shown in Figure 1. As shown in FIG. 5, the above-described inflation system 24 includes a point blast controller 244, a blasting device 245 and a gas generator 246 which are sequentially connected, wherein the exhaust port of the gas generator 246 is connected to the inflation port of the air bag 21. . Specifically, the blast controller 244 is electrically connected to the processor in the terminal 1. When the blast controller 244 receives the inflation command sent by the processor in the terminal 1, the blast controller 244 activates the blast device. 245. The heat generating energy generated by the blasting device 245 ignites the gas generating agent in the gas generator 246 to release the gas, thereby rapidly inflating the air bag 21. The gas generating agent in the gas generator 246 may be a gunpowder gas generating agent, and mainly includes a nitrocellulose powder and a composite propellant formula. In addition, the gas generating agent in the gas generator may also be a pyrotechnic gas generating agent, mainly including sodium azide, an oxidizing agent and a binder, wherein the oxidizing agent mainly has metal oxides such as iron oxide and copper oxide, and potassium nitrate and sodium nitrate. , cerium nitrate, potassium perchlorate, potassium permanganate and other salts, the main adhesives are silica, bentonite, kaolin and organic polymer materials. Optionally, a coolant may be further doped in the gas generating agent, and the coolant mainly plays a role of adsorbing combustion solid residue and reducing combustion products in the process of reacting the gas generating agent.
图6是图1所示的终端跌落保护装置的应用场景图。如图6所示,终端1的四个角上分别设置有一个气囊总成。当终端1发生跌落时,终端1中的重力传感器能够感应到当前终端1处于失重状态,并且通过加速度传感器可以获取到终端1在跌落过程中的实时加速度,然后将获取到的数据发送给终端1中的处理器进行数据处理,处理器根据获取到的数据可以确定当前终端1处于跌落失重状态,并可以计算出终端1的实时跌落速度。当实时跌落速度超过预设的跌落速度阈值时,处理器就会向终端1四个角中的其中一个角上的充气系统24发送充气指令。当充气系统24接收到充气指令之后,就会对气囊21进行快速充气,该气囊总成中的气囊包括:相互连通的第一气囊和第二气囊,当气囊充气后,第一气囊与第二气囊形成夹层,此时,终端正好位于第 一气囊与第二气囊所形成夹层中间。值得说明地,第一气囊和第二气囊的长度和宽度均大于终端的长度和宽度,气囊充气之后,终端21完全被第一气囊与第二气囊所包裹,当终端21跌落至地面上时,首先与地面接触的是第一气囊或者是第二气囊。在跌落保护完成之后,可以将气囊总成2从终端1中拆卸下来,并重新更换新的气囊总成2。FIG. 6 is an application scenario diagram of the terminal fall protection device shown in FIG. 1. FIG. As shown in FIG. 6, one of the four corners of the terminal 1 is provided with an airbag assembly. When the terminal 1 is dropped, the gravity sensor in the terminal 1 can sense that the current terminal 1 is in a weightless state, and the real-time acceleration of the terminal 1 during the falling process can be acquired by the acceleration sensor, and then the acquired data is transmitted to the terminal 1 The processor in the middle performs data processing, and the processor can determine that the current terminal 1 is in a falling weightless state according to the acquired data, and can calculate the real-time drop speed of the terminal 1. When the real-time drop speed exceeds the preset drop speed threshold, the processor sends an inflation command to the inflation system 24 at one of the four corners of the terminal 1. When the inflation system 24 receives the inflation command, the airbag 21 is rapidly inflated, and the airbag in the airbag assembly includes: a first airbag and a second airbag that communicate with each other, and when the airbag is inflated, the first airbag and the second airbag The airbag forms a sandwich, at which point the terminal is located at the first An air bag is interposed between the interlayer formed by the second air bag. It should be noted that the length and width of the first airbag and the second airbag are both greater than the length and width of the terminal. After the airbag is inflated, the terminal 21 is completely wrapped by the first airbag and the second airbag, when the terminal 21 is dropped to the ground. First contact with the ground is the first airbag or the second airbag. After the fall protection is completed, the airbag assembly 2 can be detached from the terminal 1 and the new airbag assembly 2 can be replaced.
在本实施例中,通过终端中的处理器获取到的重力传感器与加速度传感器数据来确定终端当前处于跌落状态,再通过处理器将充气指令发送至充气系统,从而对气囊进行充气,气囊充气后对终端进行保护,缓存地面对终端的冲击,从而保护了终端的屏幕和内部的硬件。In this embodiment, the gravity sensor and the acceleration sensor data acquired by the processor in the terminal are used to determine that the terminal is currently in a falling state, and then the inflating command is sent to the inflation system by the processor, thereby inflating the airbag, and after inflating the airbag. The terminal is protected to buffer the impact of the ground on the terminal, thereby protecting the screen of the terminal and the internal hardware.
图7是本发明根据另一示例性实施例示出的终端跌落保护装置的结构示意图。如图7所示,本实施例中的终端跌落保护装置应用于终端,该终端可以是智能手机、平板电脑以及电子书等电子设备,终端中设置有重力传感器、加速度传感器以及处理器,其中,处理器与重力传感器和加速度传感器电连接。本实施例提供的终端跌落保护装置,包括:分别设置在终端1四个角侧壁上的气囊总成2,其中,气囊总成2包括:壳体22、挡板23、充气系统24以及气囊21。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal drop protection device according to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7 , the terminal drop protection device in this embodiment is applied to a terminal, and the terminal may be an electronic device such as a smart phone, a tablet computer, and an e-book. The terminal is provided with a gravity sensor, an acceleration sensor, and a processor, where The processor is electrically connected to the gravity sensor and the acceleration sensor. The terminal drop protection device provided in this embodiment includes: an airbag assembly 2 respectively disposed on four corner sidewalls of the terminal 1, wherein the airbag assembly 2 includes: a casing 22, a baffle 23, an inflation system 24, and an airbag. twenty one.
具体地,气囊总成2通过壳体22分别与终端1的四个角的侧壁连接,其中,壳体22与终端1的四个角的侧壁直接可以通过螺钉连接或者卡扣连接。上述的壳体23朝向终端1外侧的一端设置有气囊弹出口,在该气囊弹出口上方设置有挡板23,壳体22与挡板23之间形成封闭的腔体,其中,挡板23的材质和造型与终端1的外壳设计风格保持一致。如图3所示,壳体22与挡板23之间可以是进行胶接,也可以是通过卡扣进行连接,其中,在本实施例中并不对壳体22与挡板23之间具体的连接方式进行限定,但是需要进行说明的是,气囊21充气之后对挡板23所产生的压力必须保证足以使得挡板23从壳体22上脱离。Specifically, the airbag assembly 2 is respectively connected to the side walls of the four corners of the terminal 1 through the housing 22, wherein the side walls of the four corners of the housing 22 and the terminal 1 can be directly connected by screws or snaps. The end of the housing 23 facing the outer side of the terminal 1 is provided with an airbag ejection outlet, and a baffle 23 is disposed above the airbag ejection outlet, and a closed cavity is formed between the housing 22 and the baffle 23, wherein the baffle 23 is The material and shape are consistent with the design style of the housing of the terminal 1. As shown in FIG. 3, the housing 22 and the baffle 23 may be glued or connected by a buckle, wherein in the embodiment, the specific between the housing 22 and the baffle 23 is not The manner of connection is limited, but it should be noted that the pressure generated by the airbag 21 after inflation of the baffle 23 must be sufficient to disengage the baffle 23 from the housing 22.
上述的充气系统24与终端1中的处理器电连接,并且,充气系统24的排气口与气囊21的充气口连接,此外,充气系统24与气囊21均设置在上述壳体22和挡板23之间所形成的腔体内。当终端1发生跌落时,终端1中的重力传感器能够感应到当前终端1处于失重状态,并且通过加速度传感器可以获取到终端1在跌落过程中的实时加速度,然后将获取到的数据发送给终端1中的处理器进行数据处理,处理器根据获取到的数据可以确定当前终端1处于跌落失重状态,并可以计算出终端1的实时跌落速度。当实时跌落速度超过预设的跌落速度阈值时,处理器就会向充气系统24发送充气指令。 The above-described inflation system 24 is electrically connected to the processor in the terminal 1, and the exhaust port of the inflation system 24 is connected to the inflation port of the air bag 21, and further, the inflation system 24 and the air bag 21 are disposed on the above-described housing 22 and the shutter The cavity formed between 23 chambers. When the terminal 1 is dropped, the gravity sensor in the terminal 1 can sense that the current terminal 1 is in a weightless state, and the real-time acceleration of the terminal 1 during the falling process can be acquired by the acceleration sensor, and then the acquired data is transmitted to the terminal 1 The processor in the middle performs data processing, and the processor can determine that the current terminal 1 is in a falling weightless state according to the acquired data, and can calculate the real-time drop speed of the terminal 1. When the real-time drop speed exceeds a preset drop speed threshold, the processor sends an inflation command to the inflation system 24.
对于充气系统24的具体实现方式可以有多种设计方案,其中,如图4所示,上述的充气系统24可以包括:气阀控制器243、高压气罐241以及电磁气阀242。具体地,高压气罐241与气囊21之间通过气体管道进行连接,而电磁气阀242设置在高压气罐241与气囊21之间的气体管道上。当电磁气阀242关闭时,高压气罐241与气囊21之间的气体管道不导通,高压气罐241中的压缩气体则无法通过气体管道流动到气囊21中,而当电磁气阀242打开时,高压气罐241与气囊21之间的气体管道导通,高压气罐241中的压缩气体由于压力的瞬间减小,迅速地对气囊21进行充气。而电磁气阀242的开闭是通过与其连接的气阀控制器243进行控制,气阀控制器243与终端1中的处理器电连接。当气阀控制器243接收到终端1中的处理器所发送的充气指令时,气阀控制器243控制电磁气阀242打开,完成对气囊21的充气操作。其中,考虑到充气过程中安全性,以及压缩气体的经济性,可以选择压缩氮气作为高压气罐241中的压缩气体。There may be various designs for the specific implementation of the inflation system 24, wherein, as shown in FIG. 4, the inflation system 24 described above may include a gas valve controller 243, a high pressure gas cylinder 241, and an electromagnetic gas valve 242. Specifically, the high pressure gas tank 241 and the air bag 21 are connected by a gas pipe, and the electromagnetic gas valve 242 is disposed on a gas pipe between the high pressure gas tank 241 and the air bag 21. When the electromagnetic gas valve 242 is closed, the gas pipe between the high pressure gas tank 241 and the air bag 21 is not turned on, and the compressed gas in the high pressure gas tank 241 cannot flow into the air bag 21 through the gas pipe, and when the electromagnetic gas valve 242 is opened At this time, the gas pipe between the high pressure gas tank 241 and the air bag 21 is turned on, and the compressed gas in the high pressure gas tank 241 rapidly inflates the air bag 21 due to the instantaneous decrease in pressure. The opening and closing of the electromagnetic valve 242 is controlled by a valve controller 243 connected thereto, and the valve controller 243 is electrically connected to the processor in the terminal 1. When the gas valve controller 243 receives the inflation command transmitted from the processor in the terminal 1, the gas valve controller 243 controls the electromagnetic gas valve 242 to open, completing the inflation operation of the airbag 21. Among them, in consideration of safety during inflation and economy of compressed gas, compressed nitrogen may be selected as the compressed gas in the high pressure gas tank 241.
如图5所示,上述的充气系统24包括:依次连接的点爆控制器244、点爆装置245以及气体发生器246,其中,气体发生器246的排气口与气囊21的充气口相连接。具体地,点爆控制器244与终端1中的处理器电连接,当点爆控制器244接收到终端1中的处理器所发送的充气指令时,点爆控制器244就会启动点爆装置245,通过点爆装置245产生的热能点燃气体发生器246中的气体发生剂,释放气体,从而对气囊21进行快速充气。其中,气体发生器246中的气体发生剂可以是火药类气体发生剂,主要包括硝化棉火药和复合推进剂类配方药剂。此外,气体发生器中的气体发生剂还可以是烟火气体发生剂,主要包括叠氮化钠、氧化剂和黏合剂,其中,氧化剂主要有氧化铁、氧化铜等金属氧化物及硝酸钾、硝酸钠、硝酸锶、高氯酸钾、高锰酸钾等盐类,黏合剂主要有二氧化硅、膨润土、高岭土以及有机高分子材料等。可选地,在气体发生剂中还可以掺杂冷却剂,该冷却剂在气体发生剂发生反应的过程中主要起到吸附燃烧固体残渣、降低燃烧产物的作用。As shown in FIG. 5, the above-described inflation system 24 includes a point blast controller 244, a blasting device 245 and a gas generator 246 which are sequentially connected, wherein the exhaust port of the gas generator 246 is connected to the inflation port of the air bag 21. . Specifically, the blast controller 244 is electrically connected to the processor in the terminal 1. When the blast controller 244 receives the inflation command sent by the processor in the terminal 1, the blast controller 244 activates the blast device. 245. The heat generating energy generated by the blasting device 245 ignites the gas generating agent in the gas generator 246 to release the gas, thereby rapidly inflating the air bag 21. The gas generating agent in the gas generator 246 may be a gunpowder gas generating agent, and mainly includes a nitrocellulose powder and a composite propellant formula. In addition, the gas generating agent in the gas generator may also be a pyrotechnic gas generating agent, mainly including sodium azide, an oxidizing agent and a binder, wherein the oxidizing agent mainly has metal oxides such as iron oxide and copper oxide, and potassium nitrate and sodium nitrate. , cerium nitrate, potassium perchlorate, potassium permanganate and other salts, the main adhesives are silica, bentonite, kaolin and organic polymer materials. Optionally, a coolant may be further doped in the gas generating agent, and the coolant mainly plays a role of adsorbing combustion solid residue and reducing combustion products in the process of reacting the gas generating agent.
考虑到,对于一些高度较高的跌落,如果气囊21在处于完全膨胀的状态与地面接触,则还是会对终端1产生一定的冲击,因此可以在气囊21表面设置排气孔。在终端1跌落的过程中,气囊21充气展开,而当气囊21开始与地面3接触时,气囊21通过排气孔适当地向外放气,进一步地提高在气囊21在冲击过程中的缓冲作用。It is considered that for some high-level drops, if the airbag 21 comes into contact with the ground in a state of being fully inflated, a certain impact is still generated on the terminal 1, and therefore, a vent hole may be provided on the surface of the airbag 21. During the fall of the terminal 1, the airbag 21 is inflated, and when the airbag 21 comes into contact with the ground 3, the airbag 21 is appropriately deflated outward through the vent hole, further enhancing the cushioning effect of the airbag 21 during the impact. .
图8是图7所示的终端跌落保护装置的应用场景图。如图8所示,终端1的四个角上分别设置有一个气囊总成。当终端1发生跌落时,终端1中的重力传感器能够感 应到当前终端1处于失重状态,并且通过加速度传感器可以获取到终端1在跌落过程中的实时加速度,然后将获取到的数据发送给终端1中的处理器进行数据处理,处理器根据获取到的数据可以确定当前终端1处于跌落失重状态,并可以计算出终端1的实时跌落速度。当实时跌落速度超过预设的跌落速度阈值时,处理器就会向四个角上的充气系统24发送充气指令。当充气系统24接收到充气指令之后,就会对气囊21进行快速充气,该气囊总成2中的气囊21为球形气囊,当气囊21充气后,终端1的每个角被一个气囊21所包裹。值得说明地,当终端跌落至地面上时,首先与地面接触的是终端1的其中一个角上的气囊21。在跌落保护完成之后,可以将气囊总成2从终端1中拆卸下来,并重新更换新的气囊总成2。FIG. 8 is an application scenario diagram of the terminal drop protection device shown in FIG. 7. As shown in FIG. 8, one of the four corners of the terminal 1 is provided with an airbag assembly. When the terminal 1 falls, the gravity sensor in the terminal 1 can feel The current terminal 1 should be in a weightless state, and the real-time acceleration of the terminal 1 during the drop process can be acquired by the acceleration sensor, and then the acquired data is sent to the processor in the terminal 1 for data processing, and the processor obtains the data according to the obtained The data can determine that the current terminal 1 is in a fall weight loss state, and can calculate the real-time drop speed of the terminal 1. When the real-time drop speed exceeds a preset drop speed threshold, the processor sends an inflation command to the inflation system 24 at the four corners. When the inflation system 24 receives the inflation command, the airbag 21 is rapidly inflated, and the airbag 21 in the airbag assembly 2 is a spherical airbag. When the airbag 21 is inflated, each corner of the terminal 1 is wrapped by an airbag 21. . It is worth noting that when the terminal is dropped onto the ground, the airbag 21 on one of the corners of the terminal 1 is first contacted with the ground. After the fall protection is completed, the airbag assembly 2 can be detached from the terminal 1 and the new airbag assembly 2 can be replaced.
本发明提供的终端,包括上述终端跌落保护装置,该终端跌落保护装置在终端处于跌落状态时,对气囊进行充气,从而缓冲对面的冲击。The terminal provided by the present invention comprises the above-mentioned terminal drop protection device, and the terminal drop protection device inflates the airbag when the terminal is in a falling state, thereby buffering the impact on the opposite side.
可选地,该终端还可以包括以下一个或多个组件:处理组件、存储器、电源组件、多媒体组件、音频组件、输入/输出(I/O)接口、传感器组件、以及通信组件。Optionally, the terminal may further comprise one or more of the following components: a processing component, a memory, a power component, a multimedia component, an audio component, an input/output (I/O) interface, a sensor component, and a communication component.
处理组件通常控制终端的整体操作,诸如与显示、电话呼叫、数据通信、相机操作和记录操作相关联的操作。处理组件可以包括一个或多个处理器来执行指令,以完成上述的方法的全部或部分步骤。此外,处理组件可以包括一个或多个模块,便于处理组件和其他组件之间的交互。例如,处理组件可以包括多媒体模块,以方便多媒体组件和处理组件之间的交互。Processing components typically control the overall operation of the terminal, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations. The processing component can include one or more processors to execute instructions to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described above. In addition, a processing component can include one or more modules to facilitate interaction between components and other components. For example, the processing component can include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between the multimedia component and the processing component.
存储器被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在终端的操作。这些数据的示例包括用于在终端上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令、联系人数据、电话簿数据、消息、图片、视频等。存储器可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现,如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM)、可编程只读存储器(PROM)、只读存储器(ROM)、磁存储器、快闪存储器、磁盘或光盘。The memory is configured to store various types of data to support operation at the terminal. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on the terminal, contact data, phone book data, messages, pictures, videos, and the like. The memory can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile memory device or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), Read Only Memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic or optical disk.
电源组件为终端的各种组件提供电力。电源组件可以包括电源管理系统,一个或多个电源,及其他与为终端生成、管理和分配电力相关联的组件。The power components provide power to the various components of the terminal. The power components can include a power management system, one or more power sources, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for the terminals.
多媒体组件包括在所述终端和用户之间的提供一个输出接口的屏幕。在一些实施例中,屏幕可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)和触摸面板(TP)。如果屏幕包括触摸面板,屏幕可以被实现为触摸屏,以接收来自用户的输入信号。触摸面板包括一个或多个触摸传感器以感测触摸、滑动和触摸面板上的手势。所述触摸传感器可以不仅感测触摸或滑动动作的 边界,而且还检测与所述触摸或滑动操作相关的持续时间和压力。在一些实施例中,多媒体组件包括前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头。当终端处于操作模式,如拍摄模式或视频模式时,前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头可以接收外部的多媒体数据。每个前置摄像头和后置摄像头可以是一个固定的光学透镜系统或具有焦距和光学变焦能力。The multimedia component includes a screen that provides an output interface between the terminal and the user. In some embodiments, the screen can include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen can be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from the user. The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, slides, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor can sense not only touch or sliding motion The boundaries, but also the duration and pressure associated with the touch or slide operation. In some embodiments, the multimedia component includes a front camera and/or a rear camera. When the terminal is in an operation mode such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and/or the rear camera can receive external multimedia data. Each front and rear camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capabilities.
音频组件被配置为输出和/或输入音频信号。例如,音频组件包括一个麦克风(MIC),当终端处于操作模式,如呼叫模式、记录模式和语音识别模式时,麦克风被配置为接收外部音频信号。所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器或经由通信组件发送。在一些实施例中,音频组件还包括一个扬声器,用于输出音频信号。The audio component is configured to output and/or input an audio signal. For example, the audio component includes a microphone (MIC) that is configured to receive an external audio signal when the terminal is in an operational mode, such as a call mode, a recording mode, and a voice recognition mode. The received audio signal can be further stored in a memory or transmitted via a communication component. In some embodiments, the audio component further includes a speaker for outputting an audio signal.
I/O接口为处理组件和外围接口模块之间提供接口,上述外围接口模块可以是键盘,点击轮,按钮等。这些按钮可包括但不限于:主页按钮、音量按钮、启动按钮和锁定按钮。The I/O interface provides an interface between the processing component and the peripheral interface module, and the peripheral interface module may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, or the like. These buttons may include, but are not limited to, a home button, a volume button, a start button, and a lock button.
传感器组件包括一个或多个传感器,用于为终端提供各个方面的状态评估。例如,传感器组件可以检测到终端的打开/关闭状态,组件的相对定位,例如所述组件为终端的显示器和小键盘,传感器组件还可以检测终端或终端一个组件的位置改变,用户与终端接触的存在或不存在,终端方位或加速/减速和终端的温度变化。传感器组件可以包括接近传感器,被配置用来在没有任何的物理接触时检测附近物体的存在。传感器组件还可以包括光传感器,如CMOS或CCD图像传感器,用于在成像应用中使用。在一些实施例中,该传感器组件还可以包括加速度传感器,陀螺仪传感器,磁传感器,压力传感器或温度传感器。The sensor assembly includes one or more sensors for providing status assessment of various aspects to the terminal. For example, the sensor component can detect the open/close state of the terminal, the relative positioning of the component, for example, the component is the display of the terminal and the keypad, and the sensor component can also detect the position change of a component of the terminal or the terminal, and the user is in contact with the terminal. The presence or absence, terminal orientation or acceleration/deceleration and temperature variations of the terminal. The sensor assembly can include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects without any physical contact. The sensor assembly may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications. In some embodiments, the sensor assembly can also include an acceleration sensor, a gyro sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
通信组件被配置为便于终端和其他设备之间有线或无线方式的通信。终端可以接入基于通信标准的无线网络,如WiFi、2G或3G、或它们的组合。在一个示例性实施例中,通信组件经由广播信道接收来自外部广播管理系统的广播信号或广播相关信息。在一个示例性实施例中,所述通信组件还包括近场通信(NFC)模块,以促进短程通信。例如,在NFC模块可基于射频识别(RFID)技术、红外数据协会(IrDA)技术,超宽带(UWB)技术、蓝牙(BT)技术和其他技术来实现。The communication component is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between the terminal and other devices. The terminal can access a wireless network based on a communication standard such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component receives a broadcast signal or broadcast associated information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component further includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short range communication. For example, the NFC module can be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology, and other technologies.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本发明的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。Moreover, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defining "first" and "second" may include one or more of the features either explicitly or implicitly. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more unless specifically and specifically defined otherwise.
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“轴向”、“周向”等指示的方位或位置关系为 基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", " The orientation or positional relationship of the right, vertical, horizontal, top, bottom, inner, outer, axial, and circumferential directions is The orientation and the positional relationship shown in the drawings are merely for the convenience of the description of the invention and the simplification of the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to has a specific orientation, is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood. To limit the invention. Moreover, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defining "first" and "second" may include one or more of the features either explicitly or implicitly.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应当做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或者是一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;还可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征之“上”或之“下”可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触,也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”包括第一特征在第二特征正下方和斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "installation", "connected", and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be fixed or detachable, for example, unless otherwise explicitly defined and defined. Connections, or integral connections; may be mechanical connections or electrical connections; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected via an intermediate medium, which may be internal to the two components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in a specific case by those skilled in the art. The first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may include direct contact of the first and second features, and may also include that the first and second features are not in direct contact, but rather Contact by additional features between them. Moreover, the first feature "above", "above" and "above" the second feature includes the first feature directly above and above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature level is higher than the second feature. The first feature "below", "below" and "below" the second feature includes the first feature directly below and below the second feature, or merely the first feature level being less than the second feature.
最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的范围。 Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to be limiting; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or substitutions do not deviate from the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention. range.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种终端跌落保护装置,其特征在于,应用于终端,所述终端中设置有重力传感器、加速度传感器以及处理器,所述处理器与所述重力传感器和所述加速度传感器电连接,所述装置包括:设置在所述终端侧壁上的至少一个气囊总成;A terminal drop protection device is characterized in that it is applied to a terminal, wherein the terminal is provided with a gravity sensor, an acceleration sensor and a processor, and the processor is electrically connected to the gravity sensor and the acceleration sensor, the device The method includes: at least one airbag assembly disposed on a sidewall of the terminal;
    所述气囊总成包括:壳体、挡板、充气系统以及气囊;The airbag assembly includes: a housing, a baffle, an inflation system, and an airbag;
    所述壳体与所述终端侧壁连接,所述壳体朝向所述终端外侧的一端设置有气囊弹出口,所述挡板设置在所述气囊弹出口上;The housing is connected to the side wall of the terminal, and an end of the housing facing the outer side of the terminal is provided with an airbag ejection outlet, and the baffle is disposed on the airbag ejection outlet;
    所述充气系统与所述处理器电连接,所述充气系统的排气口与所述气囊的充气口连接,所述充气系统与所述气囊设置在所述壳体与所述挡板形成的腔体内;The inflation system is electrically connected to the processor, an exhaust port of the inflation system is connected to an inflation port of the air bag, and the inflation system and the air bag are disposed on the casing and the baffle Inside the cavity;
    当所述处理器根据所述重力传感器与所述加速度传感器获取到的数据确定所述终端处于跌落状态时,所述处理器向所述充气系统发送充气指令,以控制所述充气系统向所述气囊充气;所述气囊充气后使得所述挡板与所述壳体分离;所述气囊从所述气囊弹出口弹出后用于保护所述终端。And when the processor determines, according to the data acquired by the gravity sensor and the acceleration sensor, that the terminal is in a falling state, the processor sends an inflation instruction to the inflation system to control the inflation system to the The airbag is inflated; the airbag is inflated to separate the baffle from the housing; and the airbag is used to protect the terminal after being ejected from the airbag ejection outlet.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的装置,其特征在于,所述充气系统,包括:气阀控制器、高压气罐以及电磁气阀,所述电磁气阀分别与所述气阀控制器、所述高压气罐以及所述气囊连接;The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said inflation system comprises: a gas valve controller, a high pressure gas cylinder, and an electromagnetic gas valve, said electromagnetic gas valve and said gas valve controller, said high pressure a gas tank and the airbag connection;
    所述气阀控制器还与所述处理器电连接,所述气阀控制器用于接收所述处理器发送的充气指令,所述气阀控制器还用于根据所述充气指令开启所述电磁气阀;The gas valve controller is further electrically connected to the processor, the gas valve controller is configured to receive an inflation command sent by the processor, and the gas valve controller is further configured to turn on the electromagnetic according to the inflation command Air valve
    当所述电磁气阀打开之后,所述高压气罐向所述气囊充气。The high pressure gas cylinder inflates the air bag after the electromagnetic gas valve is opened.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的装置,其特征在于,所述充气系统,包括:依次连接的点爆控制器、点爆装置以及气体发生器;所述气体发生器与所述气囊连接;The device according to claim 1, wherein the inflation system comprises: a point blast controller, a blasting device and a gas generator connected in sequence; the gas generator is connected to the air bag;
    所述点爆控制器还与所述处理器电连接,所述点爆控制器用于接收所述处理器发送的充气指令,所述点爆控制器还用于根据所述充气指令启动所述点爆装置;The blast controller is further electrically connected to the processor, the blast controller is configured to receive an inflation command sent by the processor, and the blast controller is further configured to start the point according to the inflation command Explosive device
    所述点爆装置触发所述气体发生器产生气体向所述气囊充气。The blast device triggers the gas generator to generate gas to inflate the air bag.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的装置,其特征在于,所述壳体与所述终端侧壁之间可拆卸连接。The device of claim 1 wherein said housing is detachably coupled to said terminal sidewall.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的装置,其特征在于,所述壳体与所述终端之间螺纹连接或卡扣连接。The device according to claim 4, wherein a screw connection or a snap connection is made between the housing and the terminal.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的装置,其特征在于,在所述气囊被充气后,所述气囊中的气体为氮气。 The device according to claim 1, wherein after the balloon is inflated, the gas in the balloon is nitrogen.
  7. 根据权利要求1-6中任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述气囊表面开设有至少一个气孔。The device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the surface of the airbag is provided with at least one air hole.
  8. 根据权利要求1-6中任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述终端侧壁上设置有一个气囊总成;所述气囊包括:相互连通的第一气囊和第二气囊;The device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein a side wall of the terminal is provided with an air bag assembly; the air bag includes: a first air bag and a second air bag that communicate with each other;
    当所述气囊充气后,所述第一气囊与所述第二气囊形成夹层,所述终端位于所述夹层中间。After the airbag is inflated, the first airbag forms an interlayer with the second airbag, and the terminal is located intermediate the interlayer.
  9. 根据权利要求1-6中任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述终端的四个角的侧壁上分别设置有一个所述气囊总成;所述气囊为球形气囊;The device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein a side wall of each of the four corners of the terminal is provided with one of the airbag assemblies; the airbag is a spherical airbag;
    当所述气囊充气后,所述终端的每个角被一个气囊包裹。When the airbag is inflated, each corner of the terminal is wrapped by an airbag.
  10. 一种终端,其特征在于,所述终端包括如权利要求1-9任一项所述的终端跌落保护装置。 A terminal, characterized in that the terminal comprises the terminal fall protection device according to any one of claims 1-9.
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CN105872153A (en) * 2016-03-30 2016-08-17 储新新 Anti-collision smartphone
CN106453758A (en) * 2016-12-20 2017-02-22 大连创达技术交易市场有限公司 Anti-dropping mobile phone housing

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN111447317A (en) * 2020-04-01 2020-07-24 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Automatic falling position adjusting protective shell, equipment and protective method based on magnetic slider
CN113126697A (en) * 2021-03-24 2021-07-16 深圳市鼎元智能科技有限公司 Tablet personal computer protective sleeve applied to telecommunication service handling
CN113126697B (en) * 2021-03-24 2021-12-14 深圳市鼎元智能科技有限公司 Tablet personal computer protective sleeve applied to telecommunication service handling

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