WO2019058148A3 - High- efficiency apparatus and process to utilize solar power, particularly for water withdrawal - Google Patents

High- efficiency apparatus and process to utilize solar power, particularly for water withdrawal

Info

Publication number
WO2019058148A3
WO2019058148A3 PCT/HU2017/050048 HU2017050048W WO2019058148A3 WO 2019058148 A3 WO2019058148 A3 WO 2019058148A3 HU 2017050048 W HU2017050048 W HU 2017050048W WO 2019058148 A3 WO2019058148 A3 WO 2019058148A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sunlight
radiation
solar
solar energy
spectrum
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/HU2017/050048
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2019058148A2 (en
Inventor
László József PÁKH
Original Assignee
Fakon Vállalkozási Kft.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fakon Vállalkozási Kft. filed Critical Fakon Vállalkozási Kft.
Publication of WO2019058148A2 publication Critical patent/WO2019058148A2/en
Publication of WO2019058148A3 publication Critical patent/WO2019058148A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S20/00Solar heat collectors specially adapted for particular uses or environments
    • F24S20/20Solar heat collectors for receiving concentrated solar energy, e.g. receivers for solar power plants
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/01Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/44Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on aluminates
    • C04B35/443Magnesium aluminate spinel
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/515Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/56Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbides or oxycarbides
    • C04B35/565Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbides or oxycarbides based on silicon carbide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/622Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/64Burning or sintering processes
    • C04B35/645Pressure sintering
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S23/00Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors
    • F24S23/70Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with reflectors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S23/00Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors
    • F24S23/70Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with reflectors
    • F24S23/71Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with reflectors with parabolic reflective surfaces
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S30/00Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S30/40Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
    • F24S30/45Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement with two rotation axes
    • F24S30/452Vertical primary axis
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/70Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
    • C04B2235/74Physical characteristics
    • C04B2235/77Density
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/70Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
    • C04B2235/96Properties of ceramic products, e.g. mechanical properties such as strength, toughness, wear resistance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/70Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
    • C04B2235/96Properties of ceramic products, e.g. mechanical properties such as strength, toughness, wear resistance
    • C04B2235/9607Thermal properties, e.g. thermal expansion coefficient
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/70Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
    • C04B2235/96Properties of ceramic products, e.g. mechanical properties such as strength, toughness, wear resistance
    • C04B2235/9646Optical properties
    • C04B2235/9653Translucent or transparent ceramics other than alumina
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a solar energy utilizing apparatus to utilize radiation in the solar radiation spectrum available at the earth-surface, that is, in portions of the solar spectrum in the visible (VIS) and ultraviolet (UV) frequency domains, by means of converting radiation in said solar radiation spectrum into infrared radiation (IR), as well as a use of the apparatus. The solar energy utilizing apparatus comprises a sunlight collector means to collect energy of the radiation in the solar radiation spectrum into substantially a single point, and a heating block in the form of a sunlight converter means comprising sunlight conversion material to receive and absorb the collected solar energy in the solar radiation spectrum, thereby converting said solar energy into infrared radiation, wherein at least a region of said sunlight converter means is arranged to contain said single point. Furthermore, in said solar energy utilizing apparatus, the sunlight conversion material exhibits absorption characteristics corresponding substantially to Planck's black-body radiation within the solar radiation spectrum for the sunlight incident thereon, and the sunlight conversion material exhibits emission characteristics corresponding to emission exclusively at a colour temperature that corresponds to a heating of said sunlight conversion material by the solar energy absorbed.
PCT/HU2017/050048 2017-08-01 2017-11-21 High- efficiency apparatus and process to utilize solar power, particularly for water withdrawal WO2019058148A2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
HUP1700332 2017-08-01
HUP1700332 2017-08-01

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2019058148A2 WO2019058148A2 (en) 2019-03-28
WO2019058148A3 true WO2019058148A3 (en) 2019-05-02

Family

ID=65440998

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/HU2017/050048 WO2019058148A2 (en) 2017-08-01 2017-11-21 High- efficiency apparatus and process to utilize solar power, particularly for water withdrawal

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2019058148A2 (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4071608A (en) * 1975-10-20 1978-01-31 Diggs Richard E Dissociation of water into hydrogen and oxygen using solar energy
US20090322089A1 (en) * 2007-06-06 2009-12-31 Mills David R Integrated solar energy receiver-storage unit
US20110203573A1 (en) * 2008-09-25 2011-08-25 Solfast Pty. Ltd. Solar Collector
US20130152917A1 (en) * 2010-06-11 2013-06-20 Centre National De La Recherche Scientifique Solar receiver absorber and solar receiver comprising at least one such absorber
US20130234069A1 (en) * 2011-07-01 2013-09-12 Asegun Henry Solar Receivers for Use in Solar-Driven Thermochemical Processes
WO2013138957A1 (en) * 2012-03-22 2013-09-26 镇江市博林光电科技有限公司 Solar heating device and solar steam generating system
WO2014057149A1 (en) * 2012-10-12 2014-04-17 Villarrubia Ruiz Jonás Solar collector with a superheater with injectors of burnable fluids of different densities
US8770186B2 (en) * 2009-12-28 2014-07-08 Vladimir I. Clue Apparatus for harnessing solar energy

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4071608A (en) * 1975-10-20 1978-01-31 Diggs Richard E Dissociation of water into hydrogen and oxygen using solar energy
US20090322089A1 (en) * 2007-06-06 2009-12-31 Mills David R Integrated solar energy receiver-storage unit
US20110203573A1 (en) * 2008-09-25 2011-08-25 Solfast Pty. Ltd. Solar Collector
US8770186B2 (en) * 2009-12-28 2014-07-08 Vladimir I. Clue Apparatus for harnessing solar energy
US20130152917A1 (en) * 2010-06-11 2013-06-20 Centre National De La Recherche Scientifique Solar receiver absorber and solar receiver comprising at least one such absorber
US20130234069A1 (en) * 2011-07-01 2013-09-12 Asegun Henry Solar Receivers for Use in Solar-Driven Thermochemical Processes
WO2013138957A1 (en) * 2012-03-22 2013-09-26 镇江市博林光电科技有限公司 Solar heating device and solar steam generating system
WO2014057149A1 (en) * 2012-10-12 2014-04-17 Villarrubia Ruiz Jonás Solar collector with a superheater with injectors of burnable fluids of different densities

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2019058148A2 (en) 2019-03-28

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