WO2019056878A1 - Method for generating electronic program guide on intelligent terminal and intelligent terminal - Google Patents

Method for generating electronic program guide on intelligent terminal and intelligent terminal Download PDF

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WO2019056878A1
WO2019056878A1 PCT/CN2018/099023 CN2018099023W WO2019056878A1 WO 2019056878 A1 WO2019056878 A1 WO 2019056878A1 CN 2018099023 W CN2018099023 W CN 2018099023W WO 2019056878 A1 WO2019056878 A1 WO 2019056878A1
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distance
user
program
duration
electronic program
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PCT/CN2018/099023
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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张翠翠
任传彬
丁芳
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聚好看科技股份有限公司
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/442Monitoring of processes or resources, e.g. detecting the failure of a recording device, monitoring the downstream bandwidth, the number of times a movie has been viewed, the storage space available from the internal hard disk
    • H04N21/44213Monitoring of end-user related data
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/45Management operations performed by the client for facilitating the reception of or the interaction with the content or administrating data related to the end-user or to the client device itself, e.g. learning user preferences for recommending movies, resolving scheduling conflicts
    • H04N21/4508Management of client data or end-user data
    • H04N21/4532Management of client data or end-user data involving end-user characteristics, e.g. viewer profile, preferences
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/45Management operations performed by the client for facilitating the reception of or the interaction with the content or administrating data related to the end-user or to the client device itself, e.g. learning user preferences for recommending movies, resolving scheduling conflicts
    • H04N21/462Content or additional data management, e.g. creating a master electronic program guide from data received from the Internet and a Head-end, controlling the complexity of a video stream by scaling the resolution or bit-rate based on the client capabilities
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/45Management operations performed by the client for facilitating the reception of or the interaction with the content or administrating data related to the end-user or to the client device itself, e.g. learning user preferences for recommending movies, resolving scheduling conflicts
    • H04N21/466Learning process for intelligent management, e.g. learning user preferences for recommending movies
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/45Management operations performed by the client for facilitating the reception of or the interaction with the content or administrating data related to the end-user or to the client device itself, e.g. learning user preferences for recommending movies, resolving scheduling conflicts
    • H04N21/466Learning process for intelligent management, e.g. learning user preferences for recommending movies
    • H04N21/4668Learning process for intelligent management, e.g. learning user preferences for recommending movies for recommending content, e.g. movies

Abstract

Provided in an embodiment of the present application are a method for generating an electronic program guide on an intelligent terminal and an intelligent terminal. The method comprises: measuring a distance between the intelligent terminal and a user when the intelligent terminal plays an electronic program; determining, according to the distance and a duration of measuring the distance, that the electronic program is a target program that the user likes; and generating an electronic program guide on the basis of a recommended program similar to the target program. With this method, problem is solved that since the time span of watching the electronic program by different users is long, the behavior data of the user watching the electronic program is distributed over a long time range, causing changes in evaluating user's preferences on the electronic program, and it is prone to encounter an invalid push, reducing the accuracy of recommending the electronic program.

Description

一种在智能终端上生成电子节目指南的方法和智能终端Method and intelligent terminal for generating electronic program guide on intelligent terminal
本申请要求在2017年9月25日提交中国专利局、申请号为201710877068.1、发明名称为“一种在智能终端上生成电子节目指南的方法和智能终端”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of the Chinese Patent Application filed on Sep. 25, 2017, the Chinese Patent Application No. 201710877068.1, entitled "A Method for Creating an Electronic Program Guide on a Smart Terminal and an Intelligent Terminal", all of which The content is incorporated herein by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及个性化推荐技术领域,特别是涉及一种在智能终端上生成电子节目指南的方法和一种智能终端。The present application relates to the field of personalized recommendation technologies, and in particular, to a method for generating an electronic program guide on a smart terminal and an intelligent terminal.
背景技术Background technique
随着电视数字化及智能化的发展,当前的电视产品内容越来越多。With the development of digital and intelligent TV, the current content of TV products is increasing.
在日常家庭看电视过程中,用户打开电视,经常会漫无目的地选择电子节目,所选择的电子节目有可能并不是用户感兴趣的节目。In the daily home watching TV, the user turns on the TV, and often chooses the electronic program without aim. The selected electronic program may not be the program that the user is interested in.
因此,如何为用户推荐其所感兴趣的节目,是目前需要解决的问题。Therefore, how to recommend the programs that are of interest to users is a problem that needs to be solved.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请实施例提出了一种在智能终端上生成电子节目指南的方法和相应的一种智能终端。The embodiment of the present application proposes a method for generating an electronic program guide on a smart terminal and a corresponding intelligent terminal.
依据本申请的第一方面,提供了一种在智能终端上生成电子节目指南的方法,包括:According to a first aspect of the present application, there is provided a method of generating an electronic program guide on a smart terminal, comprising:
当智能终端播放电子节目时,测量所述智能终端与用户之间的距离;Measuring a distance between the smart terminal and the user when the smart terminal plays the electronic program;
根据所述距离及保持所述距离的时长,确定所述电子节目是否为所述用户喜好的目标节目;Determining, according to the distance and the duration of maintaining the distance, whether the electronic program is a target program that the user likes;
若所述电子节目为所述用户喜好的目标节目,则基于与所述目标节目相似的推荐节目生成电子节目指南。If the electronic program is the target program that the user likes, an electronic program guide is generated based on the recommended program similar to the target program.
可选地,所述测量所述智能终端与用户之间的距离的步骤包括:Optionally, the step of measuring a distance between the smart terminal and a user includes:
位于所述智能终端不同位置的接收点分别接收由所述用户持有的信号发送器发送的信号后,以所述信号的信号强度为参数计算用于表示所述接收点与所述用户的距离;The receiving points located at different positions of the smart terminal respectively receive the signal sent by the signal transmitter held by the user, and calculate the distance between the receiving point and the user by using the signal strength of the signal as a parameter. ;
以所述接收点为圆心,以及所述接收点与所述用户的距离为半径表示虚拟圆形轨迹,定位所述虚拟圆形轨迹的交点;Positioning the receiving point as a center, and the distance between the receiving point and the user as a radius represents a virtual circular trajectory, and locating an intersection of the virtual circular trajectory;
将与所述智能终端的屏幕同侧的所述交点,与所述屏幕上的目标位置之间的距离设置 为所述智能终端与所述用户之间的距离。A distance between the intersection on the same side of the screen of the smart terminal and a target position on the screen is set as a distance between the smart terminal and the user.
可选地,若与所述智能终端的屏幕同侧的交叉点为多个,则所述方法还包括:Optionally, if there are multiple intersections on the same side of the screen of the smart terminal, the method further includes:
根据对所述多个交点到用户之间的距离,确定用户的位置;Determining the location of the user according to the distance between the plurality of intersections to the user;
将与所述智能终端的屏幕同侧的所述交点,与所述屏幕上的目标位置之间的距离,设置为所述智能终端与所述用户之间的距离,包括:Setting a distance between the intersection of the same side of the screen of the smart terminal and the target position on the screen as the distance between the smart terminal and the user includes:
确定与所述智能终端的屏幕同侧的所述多个交点中与所述用户的位置逼近的交叉点,将确定出的交叉点与所述屏幕上的目标位置之间的距离,设置为所述智能终端与所述用户之间的距离。Determining an intersection with the position of the user among the plurality of intersections on the same side of the screen of the smart terminal, setting a distance between the determined intersection and the target position on the screen as The distance between the smart terminal and the user.
可选地,所述智能终端与所述用户之间的距离包括在预设范围内的第一距离、在预设范围外的第二距离;Optionally, the distance between the smart terminal and the user includes a first distance within a preset range and a second distance outside the preset range;
所述根据所述距离及保持所述距离的时长,确定所述电子节目为所述用户喜好的目标节目的步骤包括:The determining, according to the distance and the duration of the distance, determining that the electronic program is the target program of the user preference includes:
记录保持所述第一距离的第一时长,和/或,记录保持所述第二距离的第二时长;Recording a first duration of maintaining the first distance, and/or recording a second duration of maintaining the second distance;
根据所述第一距离和所述第一时长,和/或,根据所述第二距离和所述第二时长,分析所述用户观看所述电子节目的行为状态;And analyzing, according to the first distance and the first duration, and/or, according to the second distance and the second duration, an behavior state of the user viewing the electronic program;
若分析得到所述行为状态处于稳定观看状态,则确定所述电子节目为用户喜好的目标节目。If the analysis results in that the behavior state is in a stable viewing state, it is determined that the electronic program is a target program that the user likes.
可选地,所述根据所述第一距离和所述第一时长,或,所述第二距离和所述第二时长,分析所述用户观看所述电子节目的行为状态的步骤包括:Optionally, the step of analyzing, according to the first distance and the first duration, or the second distance and the second duration, the behavior state of the user viewing the electronic program comprises:
若所述第一距离和所述第一时长符合第一观看条件,或,所述第二距离和所述第二时长不符合第二观看条件,则确定所述用户观看所述电子节目的行为状态为稳定观看状态:Determining behavior of the user viewing the electronic program if the first distance and the first duration meet the first viewing condition, or the second distance and the second duration do not meet the second viewing condition The status is stable viewing status:
所述第一观看条件包括:The first viewing condition includes:
累计计算所述第一时长得到的第一累计时长总和超过所述电子节目的节目时长的第一比例;And cumulatively calculating a first ratio of the first accumulated duration obtained by the first duration to exceed a first ratio of a duration of the program of the electronic program;
所述第二观看条件包括如下的一个或多个:The second viewing condition includes one or more of the following:
累计计算所述第二时长得到的第二累计时长超过所述第一累计时长与所述第二累计时长之和的第二比例;a second ratio of cumulatively calculating the second cumulative duration to a second ratio of the sum of the first cumulative duration and the second cumulative duration;
无效区间的数量超过预设次数阈值,所述无效区间由连续的所述第二距离组成,且累计计算所述无效区间中第二时长得到的第三累计时长超过在所述节目时长内的第一子节目时长;The number of invalid intervals exceeds a preset number of times, the invalid interval is composed of consecutive second distances, and the third accumulated time length obtained by cumulatively calculating the second duration in the invalid interval exceeds the first time in the program duration The length of a sub-program;
累计计算与移动距离对应的第一时长得到的第四累计时长超过所述第一累计时长与 所述第二累计时长之和的第三比例,所述移动距离为距离差超过预设距离阈值的第一距离。The third cumulative time length obtained by cumulatively calculating the first time length corresponding to the moving distance exceeds a third ratio of the sum of the first accumulated time length and the second accumulated time length, wherein the moving distance is a distance difference exceeding a preset distance threshold The first distance.
可选地,所述方法还包括:Optionally, the method further includes:
设定所述用户观看所述目标节目的标准距离;Setting a standard distance at which the user views the target program;
基于所述标准距离与所述第一距离的差值计算用于表征用户在所述预设范围内的稳定程度;Calculating a difference between the standard distance and the first distance for characterizing a degree of stability of the user within the preset range;
若所述稳定程度不小于用于表征所述稳定观看状态的预设值,则匹配所述目标节目和所述推荐节目的相似度;Matching the similarity between the target program and the recommended program if the degree of stability is not less than a preset value for characterizing the stable viewing state;
若所述稳定程度小于所述预设值,则删除所述目标节目。If the degree of stability is less than the preset value, the target program is deleted.
可选地,所述设定所述用户观看所述目标节目的标准距离的步骤包括:Optionally, the step of setting the standard distance of the user to view the target program includes:
查找在所述节目时长的第二子节目时长内且距离差为0的连续第一距离;Finding a continuous first distance within a second sub-program duration of the program duration and having a distance difference of 0;
若累计计算与所述连续第一距离对应的第一时长得到的累计值介于所述第二子节目时长和小于所述第二子时长的第三子时长之间,则将所述第一距离设置为标准距离。And if the cumulative value obtained by cumulatively calculating the first duration corresponding to the consecutive first distance is between the second sub-program duration and the third sub-time length less than the second sub-length, the first The distance is set to the standard distance.
可选地,所述基于与所述目标节目相似的推荐节目生成电子节目指南的步骤包括:Optionally, the step of generating an electronic program guide based on the recommended program similar to the target program comprises:
若有多个用户观看所述电子节目,则查询所述用户中每个用户的用户标识;If a plurality of users view the electronic program, query a user identifier of each of the users;
基于每个所述用户标识应的所述目标节目,查找相似度高于预设阈值的推荐节目;Searching for a recommended program whose similarity is higher than a preset threshold based on the target program that should be identified by each of the user identifiers;
采用所述推荐节目为每个所述用户标识对应的用户生成电子节目指南。The recommended program is used to generate an electronic program guide for each user corresponding to the user identification.
根据本申请的第二方面,提供了一种智能终端,包括:According to a second aspect of the present application, an intelligent terminal is provided, including:
距离测量模块,用于当智能终端播放电子节目时,测量所述智能终端与用户之间的距离;a distance measurement module, configured to measure a distance between the smart terminal and a user when the smart terminal plays the electronic program;
喜好节目确定模块,用于根据所述距离及保持所述距离的时长确定所述电子节目是否为所述用户喜好的目标节目;a preference program determining module, configured to determine, according to the distance and a duration of maintaining the distance, whether the electronic program is a target program of the user preference;
电子节目指南生成模块,用于当所述电子节目为所述用户喜好的目标节目时,基于与所述目标节目相似的推荐节目生成电子节目指南。The electronic program guide generating module is configured to generate an electronic program guide based on the recommended program similar to the target program when the electronic program is the target program preferred by the user.
可选地,所述距离测量模块包括:Optionally, the distance measurement module includes:
距离计算子模块,用于位于所述智能终端不同位置的接收点分别接收由所述用户持有的信号发送器发送的信号后,以所述信号的信号强度为参数计算用于表示所述接收点与所述用户的距离;a distance calculation module, configured to receive, by the receiving point at different positions of the smart terminal, a signal sent by the signal transmitter held by the user, and calculate a signal strength of the signal as a parameter for indicating the receiving The distance from the point to the user;
交点定位子模块,用于以所述接收点为圆心,以及所述接收点与所述用户的距离为半径表示虚拟圆形轨迹,定位所述虚拟圆形轨迹的交点;a intersection positioning sub-module, configured to use the receiving point as a center, and a distance between the receiving point and the user as a radius to represent a virtual circular trajectory, and to locate an intersection of the virtual circular trajectory;
距离设置子模块,用于将与所述智能终端的屏幕同侧的所述交点,与所述屏幕上的目 标位置之间的距离设置为所述智能终端与所述用户之间的距离。And a distance setting sub-module configured to set a distance between the intersection point on the same side of the screen of the smart terminal and a target position on the screen as a distance between the smart terminal and the user.
可选地,所述距离包括在预设范围内的第一距离,或,记录在预设范围外的第二距离;Optionally, the distance includes a first distance within a preset range, or a second distance recorded outside the preset range;
所述喜好节目确定模块包括:The favorite program determination module includes:
时长记录子模块,用于记录保持所述第一距离的第一时长,和/或,保持所述第二距离的第二时长;a duration recording submodule for recording a first duration of maintaining the first distance, and/or maintaining a second duration of the second distance;
行为状态分析子模块,用于根据所述第一距离和所述第一时长,和/或,根据所述第二距离和所述第二时长,分析所述用户观看所述电子节目的行为状态;a behavior state analysis submodule, configured to analyze, according to the first distance and the first duration, and/or according to the second distance and the second duration, behavior behavior of the user viewing the electronic program ;
目标节目确定子模块,用于当分析所述行为状态处于稳定观看状态时,确定所述电子节目为用户喜好的目标节目。The target program determining submodule is configured to determine that the electronic program is a target program that the user likes when analyzing that the behavior state is in a stable viewing state.
可选地,所述行为状态分析子模块包括:Optionally, the behavior state analysis submodule includes:
稳定观看状态确定单元,用于若所述第一距离和所述第一时长符合第一观看条件,或,所述第二距离和所述第二时长不符合第二观看条件,则确定所述用户观看所述电子节目的行为状态为稳定观看状态:a stable viewing state determining unit, configured to determine that the first distance and the first duration meet the first viewing condition, or the second distance and the second duration do not meet the second viewing condition The behavior state of the user watching the electronic program is a stable viewing state:
所述第一观看条件包括:The first viewing condition includes:
累计计算所述第一时长得到的第一累计时长总和超过所述电子节目的节目时长的第一比例;And cumulatively calculating a first ratio of the first accumulated duration obtained by the first duration to exceed a first ratio of a duration of the program of the electronic program;
所述第二观看条件包括如下的一个或多个:The second viewing condition includes one or more of the following:
累计计算所述第二时长得到的第二累计时长超过所述第一累计时长与所述第二累计时长之和的第二比例;a second ratio of cumulatively calculating the second cumulative duration to a second ratio of the sum of the first cumulative duration and the second cumulative duration;
无效区间的数量超过预设次数阈值,所述无效区间由连续的所述第二距离组成,且累计计算所述无效区间中第二时长得到的第三累计时长超过在所述节目时长内的第一子节目时长;The number of invalid intervals exceeds a preset number of times, the invalid interval is composed of consecutive second distances, and the third accumulated time length obtained by cumulatively calculating the second duration in the invalid interval exceeds the first time in the program duration The length of a sub-program;
累计计算与移动距离对应的第一时长得到的第四累计时长超过所述第一累计时长与所述第二累计时长之和的第三比例,所述移动距离为距离差超过预设距离阈值的第一距离。The third cumulative time length obtained by cumulatively calculating the first time length corresponding to the moving distance exceeds a third ratio of the sum of the first accumulated time length and the second accumulated time length, wherein the moving distance is a distance difference exceeding a preset distance threshold The first distance.
可选地,所述目标节目确定子模块还包括:Optionally, the target program determining submodule further includes:
标准距离设定单元,用于设定所述用户观看所述目标节目的标准距离;a standard distance setting unit, configured to set a standard distance that the user views the target program;
稳定程度计算单元,用于基于所述标准距离与所述第一距离的差值计算用于表征用户在所述预设范围内的稳定程度;a stability degree calculation unit configured to calculate a degree of stability of the user within the preset range based on a difference between the standard distance and the first distance;
相似度匹配单元,用于当所述稳定程度不小于用于表征所述稳定观看状态的预设值时,匹配所述目标节目和所述推荐节目的相似度;a similarity matching unit, configured to match a similarity between the target program and the recommended program when the degree of stability is not less than a preset value for characterizing the stable viewing state;
目标节目删除单元,用于当所述稳定程度小于所述预设值时,则删除所述目标节目。The target program deleting unit is configured to delete the target program when the degree of stability is less than the preset value.
可选地,所述标准距离设定单元包括:Optionally, the standard distance setting unit includes:
距离查找子单元,用于查找在所述节目时长的第二子节目时长内且距离差为0的连续第一距离;a distance finding subunit, configured to find a continuous first distance within a second sub-program duration of the program duration and having a distance difference of 0;
标准距离设置子单元,用于若累计计算与所述连续第一距离对应的第一时长得到的累计值介于所述第二子节目时长和小于所述第二子时长的第三子时长之间,则将所述第一距离设置为标准距离。a standard distance setting subunit, configured to: when cumulatively calculating a first duration corresponding to the consecutive first distance, an accumulated value is between the second sub-program duration and a third sub-time length less than the second sub-time length The first distance is set to a standard distance.
可选地,所述电子节目指南生成模块包括:Optionally, the electronic program guide generating module includes:
用户标识查询子模块,用于当多个用户观看所述电子节目时,查询所述多个用户中每个用户的用户标识;a user identifier query submodule, configured to query a user identifier of each of the plurality of users when the plurality of users view the electronic program;
推荐节目查找子模块,用于基于每个所述用户标识应的所述目标节目查找相似度高于预设阈值的推荐节目;a recommended program search sub-module, configured to search for a recommended program whose similarity is higher than a preset threshold based on the target program that should be identified by each of the user identifiers;
用户生成子模块,用于采用所述推荐节目为每个所述用户标识对应的用户生成电子节目指南。And a user-generated sub-module, configured to generate an electronic program guide for each user corresponding to the user identifier by using the recommended program.
依据本申请的第三方面,提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其中存储有计算机指令,所述计算机指令被处理器执行时实现第一方面中任一项所述的方法。According to a third aspect of the present application, a computer readable storage medium is provided, wherein computer instructions are stored, the computer instructions being executed by a processor to implement the method of any of the first aspects.
依据本申请的第四方面,提供了一种智能终端,所述智能终端包括处理器以及存储器,其中:所述存储器,用于存储计算机指令,所述处理器,用于执行所述计算机指令以实现上述第一方面中任一项所述的方法。According to a fourth aspect of the present application, there is provided an intelligent terminal, comprising: a processor and a memory, wherein: the memory is configured to store computer instructions, and the processor is configured to execute the computer instruction The method of any of the above first aspects is achieved.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是根据本申请一个实施例的在智能终端上生成电子节目指南的方法的步骤流程图;1 is a flow chart showing the steps of a method for generating an electronic program guide on a smart terminal according to an embodiment of the present application;
图2是根据本申请一个实施例的电子节目指南的示例图;2 is a diagram showing an example of an electronic program guide in accordance with one embodiment of the present application;
图3是根据本申请另一个实施例的在智能终端上生成电子节目指南的方法的步骤流程图;3 is a flow chart showing the steps of a method for generating an electronic program guide on a smart terminal according to another embodiment of the present application;
图4是根据本申请一个实施例的智能终端的结构框图;4 is a structural block diagram of a smart terminal according to an embodiment of the present application;
图5是根据本申请另一个实施例的智能终端的结构框图。FIG. 5 is a structural block diagram of a smart terminal according to another embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
各厂商通常基于用户历史观看电子节目的历史用户数据(例如:对电子节目的观看时 长、点击次数、评分等),推荐相关的电子节目给用户。但是这种方法存在推荐不准确的问题。Each vendor typically views historical user data of an electronic program based on user history (e.g., viewing time of an electronic program, number of clicks, ratings, etc.) and recommends relevant electronic programming to the user. However, this method has the problem of inaccurate recommendation.
比如,在评价用户的喜好度时,由于不同用户观看电子节目的时间范围不确定,导致搜集足够的历史用户数据会扩大时间范围,同时用户在较大的时间范围对同一历史观看的电子节目会产生不同的喜好度,会导致用户在较小时间范围内不一定仍然对历史观看的电子节目喜好,从而造成推荐的电子节目也不一定是用户期望的电子节目,属于无效的推送,从而导致推送电子节目的准确度低、浪费资源。For example, when evaluating the user's preference, because the time range of different users watching electronic programs is uncertain, collecting enough historical user data will expand the time range, and the user will watch the electronic programs of the same history in a larger time range. Different preferences may result in the user not necessarily still enjoying the electronic program of historical viewing in a small time range, so that the recommended electronic program is not necessarily the electronic program desired by the user, and is an invalid push, thereby causing the push. Electronic programs are less accurate and waste resources.
如果用户想要获取感兴趣的电子节目,往往频繁地切台、选台或进行大量的搜索操作,操作繁琐,耗费时间较多。If the user wants to obtain an electronic program of interest, he often cuts the station, selects the station, or performs a large number of search operations, which is cumbersome and time consuming.
针对在推荐电子节目过程中,由于搜集不同用户的用户数据需要的时间跨度长,导致用户对电子节目的喜好程度会发生变化,造成无效推送的问题,以致上述推荐电子节目的准确度低、浪费资源,获取感兴趣的电子节目操作繁琐,耗费时间较多的问题,本申请实施例提出了一种在智能终端上生成电子节目指南的方法和相应的一种智能终端。In the process of recommending an electronic program, since the time span required for collecting user data of different users is long, the user's preference for the electronic program may change, resulting in an invalid push problem, so that the accuracy of the recommended electronic program is low and waste. The method for acquiring an electronic program of interest is cumbersome and time consuming. The embodiment of the present application proposes a method for generating an electronic program guide on a smart terminal and a corresponding intelligent terminal.
参照图1,示出了根据本申请一个实施例的在智能终端上生成电子节目指南的方法的步骤流程图,具体可以包括如下步骤:1 is a flow chart showing the steps of a method for generating an electronic program guide on a smart terminal according to an embodiment of the present application, which may specifically include the following steps:
步骤101,当智能终端播放电子节目时,测量所述智能终端与用户之间的距离。Step 101: When the smart terminal plays the electronic program, measure the distance between the smart terminal and the user.
在具体实现中,本申请实施例可以应用在智能终端中,该智能终端包括电视、电脑等等。In a specific implementation, the embodiment of the present application can be applied to an intelligent terminal, where the smart terminal includes a television, a computer, and the like.
在一种实施方式中,该电视可以接收电视信号(如模拟信号),例如,该电视可以是LCD(Liquid Crystal Display,液晶显示器)电视、LED(Light Emitting Diode,发光二极管)电视、等离子电视等等。In an embodiment, the television can receive a television signal (such as an analog signal). For example, the television can be an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) television, an LED (Light Emitting Diode) television, a plasma TV, or the like. Wait.
进一步而言,在该电视中可以具有全开放式平台,搭载了操作系统,例如,Android(安卓)系统、IOS系统或Windows系统等等,可以由用户自行安装和卸载应用程序、游戏等第三方服务商提供的应用(即第三方应用),通过此类应用来不断对电视的功能进行扩充,并可以通过网线或无线网络来实现上网。Further, the TV may have a fully open platform, equipped with an operating system, for example, an Android system, an IOS system, a Windows system, etc., and the user may install and uninstall a third party such as an application or a game. Applications provided by service providers (ie, third-party applications), through which such functions are continuously expanded, and can be accessed via a network cable or a wireless network.
在另一种实施方式中,该电视可以不接收电视信号(如模拟信号),但可以与诸如电脑、手机等电子设备相连,通过电脑或手机等电子设备进行视频、游戏等信息的输入,或进行其他交互操作。In another embodiment, the television may not receive a television signal (such as an analog signal), but may be connected to an electronic device such as a computer or a mobile phone, and input information such as video or games through an electronic device such as a computer or a mobile phone, or Perform other interactions.
在本申请实施例中,用户在电视中选择电子节目(如综艺节目、电视剧或体育赛事等等)播放,在此过程中,每间隔一定的时间(如1分钟),可以通过蓝牙、红外或图像采集等方式测量电视与用户之间的距离。In the embodiment of the present application, the user selects an electronic program (such as a variety show, a TV show or a sports event, etc.) to play on the television. In the process, each time interval (such as 1 minute) can be passed through Bluetooth, infrared or Image acquisition and other methods measure the distance between the TV and the user.
需要说明的是,电视与用户之间的距离,指的是物理上的实际距离,如1米、2米,等等。It should be noted that the distance between the TV and the user refers to the physical actual distance, such as 1 meter, 2 meters, and the like.
步骤102,根据所述距离及保持所述距离的持续时长,确定所述电子节目是否为所述用户喜好的目标节目。Step 102: Determine, according to the distance and the duration of the distance, whether the electronic program is a target program that the user likes.
在本申请实施例中,实时采集智能终端与用户之间的距离及保持该距离的时长,分析用户观看电子节目过程中的距离变化,分析用户观看过程中的行为,这些行为可以在一定程度上反应出用户对电子节目的喜好程度。In the embodiment of the present application, the distance between the intelligent terminal and the user is collected in real time, and the duration of the distance is maintained, and the distance change during the user watching the electronic program is analyzed, and the behavior during the user viewing process is analyzed, and the behavior may be to some extent. Respond to the user's preference for electronic programming.
例如,用户对于喜好的电子节目,往往坐在沙发、椅子上,将注意力放在电视上,此时,用户与智能终端之间的距离适中且较为稳定,保持某一距离的持续时长较长,适于观看电子节目。For example, users tend to sit on sofas and chairs for favorite electronic programs, and pay attention to the TV. At this time, the distance between the user and the smart terminal is moderate and stable, and the duration of maintaining a certain distance is long. Suitable for watching electronic programs.
又例如,用户对于不喜好的电子节目,可能去做其他事情,由于用户不关注智能终端,去做其他事情,可能经常走动,用户与智能终端之间的距离较小或较大,不稳定,保持某一距离的持续时长较短,不适于观看电子节目。For another example, the user may do other things for the electronic program that does not like the user. Since the user does not pay attention to the smart terminal and does other things, the user may move frequently, and the distance between the user and the smart terminal is small or large, and unstable. Keeping a certain distance for a short duration is not suitable for watching electronic programs.
从而,通过用户的行为挖掘出用户可能喜好的电子节目,作为目标节目。Thereby, the electronic program that the user may like is excavated as the target program by the behavior of the user.
步骤103,若所述电子节目为所述用户喜好的目标节目,则基于与所述目标节目相似的推荐节目生成电子节目指南。Step 103: If the electronic program is the target program that the user likes, generate an electronic program guide based on the recommended program similar to the target program.
在具体实现中,可以将目标节目的名称、类型等信息存入数据库中,发送至后台的内容服务器,以此为基础查找相似度高(表征为相似度高于预设的相似度阈值)的电子节目,作为推荐节目,推荐给用户。In a specific implementation, information such as the name and type of the target program may be stored in a database and sent to a content server in the background, and the similarity is high (characterized as the similarity is higher than the preset similarity threshold). The electronic program, as a recommended program, is recommended to the user.
在一种实施方式中,可以以与目标节目类型相同的电子节目作为推荐节目。In one embodiment, an electronic program of the same type as the target program may be used as the recommended program.
在另一种实施方式中,电子节目的信息(如频道信息、标题、类型、描述信息、开始时间、长度、缩略图等)以向量进行表示,计算目标节目的向量与其他电子节目的向量之间的向量距离,并且基于该向量距离选择推荐的电子节目,从而获得推荐节目。In another embodiment, the information of the electronic program (such as channel information, title, type, description information, start time, length, thumbnail, etc.) is represented by a vector, and the vector of the target program and the vector of other electronic programs are calculated. The vector distance between the two, and the recommended electronic program is selected based on the vector distance, thereby obtaining the recommended program.
当然,上述推荐节目的查找方式只是作为示例,在实施本申请实施例时,可以根据实际情况设置其他推荐节目的查找方式,例如,协同过滤、从网络上匹配或者从服务器匹配等等,本申请实施例对此不加以限制。另外,除了上述推荐节目的查找方式外,本领域技术人员还可以根据实际需要采用其它推荐节目的查找方式,本申请实施例对此也不加以限制。Certainly, the search manner of the recommended program is only an example. In the implementation of the embodiment of the present application, the search manner of other recommended programs may be set according to actual conditions, for example, collaborative filtering, matching from the network, or matching from the server, etc., the present application. The embodiment does not limit this. In addition, in addition to the above-mentioned manner of searching for the recommended program, those skilled in the art may also use other methods for searching for recommended programs according to actual needs, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
在本申请实施例中,内容服务器采用将推荐节目的信息处理之后,生成电子节目指南(Electronic Program Guide,EPG),发送至智能终端进行展示,将推荐节目推送给用户。In the embodiment of the present application, after processing the information of the recommended program, the content server generates an Electronic Program Guide (EPG), sends it to the smart terminal for display, and pushes the recommended program to the user.
通过地面、有线或卫星传输方式传输的电视广播,在播放电视音视频信号的同时,播 发携带其他信息的数据,其中包括电子节目指南。Television broadcasts transmitted by terrestrial, cable or satellite transmissions, while playing television audio and video signals, broadcast data carrying other information, including electronic program guides.
如图2所示,在一个电子节目指南的示例中,其数据结构可以包括频道、播出时间、标题等域(属性),也可能包括类别、描述、演员表和缩略图等域(属性)。As shown in FIG. 2, in an example of an electronic program guide, the data structure may include a domain (attribute) such as a channel, a broadcast time, a title, and the like, and may also include a domain (attribute) such as a category, a description, a cast, and a thumbnail. .
对于这些推荐节目,可以设置观看周期,如果在该观看周期内,用户观看该推荐节目,即该推荐节目在该观看周期内播放,则视为有效的数据,予以保留,如果在该观看周期内,用户没有观看该推荐节目,即该推荐节目在该观看周期内没有播放,则视为无效的数据,予以删除,使得可以根据用户的观看情况动态调整推荐节目,确保推荐节目的有效性和实效性。For these recommended programs, a viewing period may be set, and if the recommended program is viewed by the user during the viewing period, that is, the recommended program is played during the viewing period, the data deemed to be valid is retained if the viewing period is within the viewing period. If the user does not watch the recommended program, that is, the recommended program does not play during the viewing period, it is regarded as invalid data, and is deleted, so that the recommended program can be dynamically adjusted according to the user's viewing condition, and the effectiveness and effectiveness of the recommended program are ensured. Sex.
本申请实施例在智能终端播放电子节目时,测量智能终端与用户之间的距离,不需要考虑该用户之外的其他用户是否观看该电子节目,也就不需要结合其他用户观看该电子节目的用户数据推荐电子节目,以提高在推荐电子节目时用户数据的实时性,然后根据该距离和保持该距离的时长确定该电子节目是用户喜好的目标节目,保持该距离的时长分布在播放电子节目的过程中,可以更好的反映该用户在播放电子节目过程中观看行为的真实性,以提高评价用户对目标节目喜好的准确率,最后匹配目标节目与推荐节目之间相似时,基于推荐节目生成节目指南,以实现推荐节目的有效推送,提高推荐电子节目的准确率。When the smart terminal plays the electronic program, the embodiment of the present application measures the distance between the smart terminal and the user, and does not need to consider whether other users other than the user view the electronic program, and does not need to view the electronic program in combination with other users. The user data recommends the electronic program to improve the real-time performance of the user data when recommending the electronic program, and then determines the electronic program to be the target program of the user's preference according to the distance and the duration of the distance, and maintains the length of the distance distributed in the playing electronic program. In the process, the authenticity of the viewing behavior of the user during the playing of the electronic program can be better reflected, so as to improve the accuracy rate of the user's preference for the target program, and finally, based on the recommended program when the matching target program and the recommended program are similar. Generate program guides to achieve effective push of recommended programs and improve the accuracy of recommended electronic programs.
参照图3,示出了根据本申请的另一个实施例的在智能终端上生成电子节目指南的方法的步骤流程图,具体可以包括如下步骤:Referring to FIG. 3, a flow chart of steps of a method for generating an electronic program guide on a smart terminal according to another embodiment of the present application is shown. Specifically, the method may include the following steps:
步骤301,位于所述智能终端不同位置的接收点分别接收由所述用户持有的信号发送器发送的信号后,以所述信号的信号强度为参数计算用于表示所述接收点与所述用户的距离。Step 301: After receiving the signals sent by the signal transmitter held by the user, the receiving points located at different positions of the smart terminal respectively calculate, after the signal strength of the signal is used as a parameter, the receiving point and the The distance of the user.
步骤302,以所述接收点为圆心,以及所述接收点与所述用户的距离为半径表示虚拟圆形轨迹,定位所述虚拟圆形轨迹的交点。Step 302: The virtual circular trajectory is represented by a radius of the receiving point and a distance between the receiving point and the user, and an intersection of the virtual circular trajectory is located.
步骤303,将与所述智能终端的屏幕同侧的所述交点,与所述屏幕上的目标位置之间的距离,设置为所述智能终端与所述用户之间的距离。Step 303: Set a distance between the intersection point on the same side of the screen of the smart terminal and a target location on the screen as a distance between the smart terminal and the user.
在本申请实施例中,可选地,智能终端上设置一个或多个蓝牙组件作为接收点,以设置两个蓝牙组件为例,其可以分布在智能终端的屏幕下方两角或其他位置。In the embodiment of the present application, optionally, one or more Bluetooth components are set as receiving points on the smart terminal, and two Bluetooth components are set as an example, which may be distributed at two corners or other positions below the screen of the smart terminal.
用户具有蓝牙终端(即具有蓝牙模块的终端,如耳机、手机、手环、手表等)设备作为信号发射器,在观看电子节目的过程中,佩戴或装载上该信号发射器。The user has a Bluetooth terminal (ie, a terminal having a Bluetooth module, such as a headset, a mobile phone, a wristband, a watch, etc.) as a signal transmitter that is worn or loaded during the viewing of the electronic program.
智能终端在播放电子节目之后,智能终端上设置的不同接收点与用户的信号发射器建立连接,用户的信号发射器每间隔一定的时间(如1分钟)向接收点发送RSSI(Received Signal Strength Indication,接收的信号强度指示)。After the electronic terminal plays the electronic program, the different receiving points set on the intelligent terminal establish a connection with the signal transmitter of the user, and the signal transmitter of the user sends the RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indication) to the receiving point every time interval (for example, 1 minute). , received signal strength indication).
基于无线电信号随距离增大而有规律地衰减的原理,可以基于RSSI,测量接收点与信号发射器之间的距离。Based on the principle that the radio signal is regularly attenuated as the distance increases, the distance between the receiving point and the signal transmitter can be measured based on the RSSI.
在具体实现中,RSSI与距离之间的关系如下所示:In a specific implementation, the relationship between RSSI and distance is as follows:
RSSI=-(10×n×lgd+A)………………………………………………[1]RSSI=-(10×n×lgd+A)................................................[1]
其中,n表示信号传播常数(或传播系数),d表示距发送者的距离,A表示距发送者1m时的信号强度。Where n is the signal propagation constant (or propagation coefficient), d is the distance from the sender, and A is the signal strength when it is 1 m from the sender.
d的精度受到n与A实际取值大小的影响,A是一个经验参数,可以通过测量距离发送者1m处的信号的RSSI得到,n是用来描述信号强度随距离增加而递减的参量,n的大小依赖具体的环境。为了得到优选的n值,可以先放置好参考节点,然后尝试用不同的值找到适合当前具体环境的n值。The accuracy of d is affected by the actual value of n and A. A is an empirical parameter, which can be obtained by measuring the RSSI of the signal at 1 m from the sender. n is a parameter used to describe the decrease in signal strength as the distance increases. The size depends on the specific environment. In order to get the preferred value of n, you can place the reference node first, and then try to find the value of n that suits the current specific environment with different values.
在具体实现中,可以通过综合一次或多次测量的结果,计算智能终端与用户之间的距离,以减少测量的误差。In a specific implementation, the distance between the intelligent terminal and the user can be calculated by combining the results of one or more measurements to reduce the measurement error.
在一种实施方式中,以接收点为圆心、距离为半径生成虚拟圆形轨迹。In one embodiment, the virtual circular trajectory is generated with the receiving point as the center and the distance as the radius.
定位不同虚拟圆形轨迹的交点,将智能终端的屏幕上的目标位置(如智能终端的屏幕中心点、左侧边缘中点、上方边缘中点等任一位置)与交点之间的距离,设置为智能终端与用户之间的距离。Positioning the intersection of different virtual circular trajectories, and setting the distance between the target position on the screen of the smart terminal (such as the center point of the screen of the smart terminal, the midpoint of the left edge, the midpoint of the upper edge, and the intersection) and the intersection point The distance between the smart terminal and the user.
具体地,在至少存在两个接收点时,相应地,以接收点为圆心,以表示接收点与用户之间的距离为半径生成的虚拟圆形轨迹也会至少有两个,在两个虚拟圆形轨迹的两个交点中,选取与智能终端的屏幕同侧的交点,并且将该交点与屏幕上的目标位置之间的距离,设置为用户与智能终端之间的距离,如此可以利用多个接收点接收的信号校正用户与智能终端之间的距离,克服定位不准的问题。Specifically, when there are at least two receiving points, correspondingly, the receiving point is centered, and the virtual circular trajectory generated by the distance between the receiving point and the user is also at least two, in two virtual Among the two intersections of the circular trajectory, the intersection point on the same side of the screen of the smart terminal is selected, and the distance between the intersection point and the target position on the screen is set as the distance between the user and the smart terminal, so that more The signals received by the receiving points correct the distance between the user and the intelligent terminal to overcome the problem of inaccurate positioning.
可选地,在通过至少两个虚拟圆形轨迹定位的多个交点中,选择与智能终端的屏幕同侧的多个交点,通过比较各个交点与屏幕上同一目标位置之间的距离,选择各个距离中与用户到接收点之间的距离接近的距离,以选择逼近用户位置的交点,其中,用户到接收点之间的距离可以通过对所述与智能终端的屏幕同侧的多个交点到用户之间的距离取平均值或加权平均值等均值计算得到。Optionally, among the plurality of intersections located by the at least two virtual circular trajectories, selecting a plurality of intersection points on the same side of the screen of the smart terminal, and selecting each distance by comparing the distance between each intersection point and the same target position on the screen, a distance in the distance from the user to the receiving point to select an intersection point approaching the user position, wherein the distance between the user and the receiving point may be through a plurality of intersections with the same side of the screen of the smart terminal The average distance or weighted average of the distance between users is calculated.
当然,除了通过交点计算距离之外,还可以设置其他方式计算距离,例如,距离的最大值、最小值或平均值等等,本申请实施例对此不加以限制。Of course, in addition to calculating the distance by the intersection point, the distance may be set in other ways, for example, the maximum value, the minimum value, or the average value of the distance, and the like, which is not limited by the embodiment of the present application.
此外,上述测量距离的方法只是作为示例,在实施本申请实施例时,可以根据实际情况设置其他测量距离的方法,例如,采集图像进行人脸识别,若识别成功,则对人脸数据所在的方向发射红外信号,测量电视与用户之间的距离,等等,本申请实施例对此不加以 限制。另外,除了上述测量距离的方法外,本领域技术人员还可以根据实际需要采用其它测量距离的方法,本申请实施例对此也不加以限制。In addition, the method for measuring the distance is only an example. When implementing the embodiment of the present application, other methods for measuring the distance may be set according to actual conditions, for example, collecting images for face recognition, and if the recognition is successful, the face data is located. The direction of the infrared signal is measured, the distance between the television and the user is measured, and the like, which is not limited by the embodiment of the present application. In addition, in addition to the above method for measuring the distance, other methods for measuring the distance may be used by those skilled in the art according to actual needs, and the embodiment of the present application does not limit this.
假设该距离为D i,若每间隔一段时间(如1分钟)测量一次智能终端与用户之间的距离,则在用户观看电子节目的过程中,可以实时计算出智能终端与用户之间的一组距离(D 1,D 2,D 3,D 4、D 5…D i),如果测量距离失败,则可以按默认值进行填充。 Assuming that the distance is D i , if the distance between the smart terminal and the user is measured every interval (for example, 1 minute), in the process of the user watching the electronic program, a smart terminal and the user can be calculated in real time. Group distance (D 1 , D 2 , D 3 , D 4 , D 5 ... D i ), if the measurement distance fails, it can be filled by default values.
步骤304,记录保持所述第一距离的第一时长,和/或,记录保持所述第二距离的第二时长。 Step 304, recording a first duration of maintaining the first distance, and/or recording a second duration of maintaining the second distance.
其中,测量得到的智能终端与所述用户之间的距离,包括在预设范围内的第一距离、在预设范围外的第二距离。The measured distance between the smart terminal and the user includes a first distance within a preset range and a second distance outside the preset range.
应用本申请实施例,可以预先设置观看电视的范围,如3米至6米,如果用户在该范围内,较大可能是在观看电子节目,如果用户不在该范围内,较大可能不是在观看电子节目。Applying the embodiment of the present application, the range of watching television can be preset, such as 3 meters to 6 meters. If the user is within the range, the electronic program may be viewed more. If the user is not in the range, the user may not be watching. Electronic program.
假设第一距离标记为1,第二距离标记为0,则可以将实施计算出智能终端与用户之间的一组距离(D 1,D 2,D 3,D 4、D 5…D i)转换为1,0的离散数据。 Assuming that the first distance is marked as 1 and the second distance is marked as 0, the implementation can calculate a set of distances between the intelligent terminal and the user (D 1 , D 2 , D 3 , D 4 , D 5 ... D i ) Convert to 1,0 discrete data.
此外,循环多次测量用户与智能终端之间的距离,每次测量到的距离所保持的时间,则为其时长,包括保持第一距离的第一时长、保持第二距离的第二时长。In addition, the distance between the user and the smart terminal is measured cyclically multiple times, and the time that each measured distance is maintained is its duration, including the first duration of maintaining the first distance and the second duration of maintaining the second distance.
例如,周期性测量距离,每间隔1秒测量距离,则第一时长、第二时长均为1秒。For example, if the distance is measured periodically, and the distance is measured every 1 second, the first duration and the second duration are both 1 second.
步骤305,根据所述第一距离和所述第一时长,和/或,根据所述第二距离和所述第二时长,分析所述用户观看所述电子节目的行为状态。Step 305: Analyze, according to the first distance and the first duration, and/or according to the second distance and the second duration, an behavior state of the user viewing the electronic program.
在本申请实施例中,考虑到用户观看电子节目的过程中,可能因广告或其他事情短暂离开,可以基于第一距离和第一时长,或,第二距离和第二时长分析出用户观看电子节目时的行为状态。In the embodiment of the present application, in consideration of a user temporarily watching an electronic program during viewing of an electronic program, the user may view the electronic based on the first distance and the first duration, or the second distance and the second duration. The state of behavior at the time of the show.
在一种实施方式中,用户有效观看电子节目的时间达到节目时长的某个比例(如80%),则处于稳定观看状态。In one embodiment, when the user effectively watches the electronic program for a certain percentage of the duration of the program (eg, 80%), the user is in a stable viewing state.
在本申请的一个实施例中,可选地,步骤305可以包括如下子步骤:In an embodiment of the present application, optionally, step 305 may include the following sub-steps:
子步骤S11,若所述第一距离和所述第一时长符合第一观看条件,或,所述第二距离和所述第二时长不符合第二观看条件,则确定所述用户观看所述电子节目的行为状态为稳定观看状态。Sub-step S11, if the first distance and the first duration meet the first viewing condition, or the second distance and the second duration do not meet the second viewing condition, determining that the user views the The behavior state of the electronic program is a stable viewing state.
其中,第一观看条件包括:累计计算第一时长得到的第一累计时长总和超过电子节目的节目时长的第一比例(如90%)。The first viewing condition includes: accumulating a first ratio of the first accumulated duration obtained by the first duration to exceed a first ratio (eg, 90%) of the duration of the program of the electronic program.
第二观看条件包括如下的一个或多个:The second viewing condition includes one or more of the following:
1、累计计算第二时长得到的第二累计时长超过第一累计时长与第二累计时长之和的第二比例(如10%)。1. The second cumulative time length obtained by cumulatively calculating the second time length exceeds a second ratio (eg, 10%) of the sum of the first accumulated time length and the second accumulated time length.
2、无效区间的数量超过预设次数阈值,且累计计算无效区间中第二时长得到的第三累计时长超过在节目时长内的第一子节目时长(如5分钟)。其中,无效区间由连续的第二距离组成,比如在每隔1秒测量一次距离的情况下,如果连续5秒所测量到的距离均在在预设范围外(比如大于5米),则该5秒的区间被视为无效区间。2. The number of invalid intervals exceeds a preset number threshold, and the third accumulated duration obtained by the second duration in the cumulative calculated invalid interval exceeds the first sub-program duration (eg, 5 minutes) within the duration of the program. Wherein, the invalid interval is composed of a continuous second distance, for example, when the distance is measured every 1 second, if the distance measured for 5 consecutive seconds is outside the preset range (for example, greater than 5 meters), then the The 5-second interval is considered an invalid interval.
3、累计计算与移动距离对应的第一时长得到的第四累计时长,超过第一累计时长与第二累计时长之和的第三比例(如10%)。其中,移动距离为距离差超过预设距离阈值的第一距离。3. The fourth cumulative time length obtained by calculating the first time length corresponding to the moving distance is cumulatively calculated, and exceeds a third ratio (eg, 10%) of the sum of the first accumulated time length and the second accumulated time length. The moving distance is a first distance in which the distance difference exceeds a preset distance threshold.
当然,上述第一观看条件、第二观看条件只是作为示例,在实施本申请实施例时,可以根据实际情况设置其他第一观看条件、第二观看条件,本申请实施例对此不加以限制。另外,除了上述第一观看条件、第二观看条件外,本领域技术人员还可以根据实际需要采用其它第一观看条件、第二观看条件,本申请实施例对此也不加以限制。Of course, the foregoing first viewing condition and the second viewing condition are only examples. In the implementation of the embodiment of the present application, other first viewing conditions and second viewing conditions may be set according to actual conditions, which is not limited by the embodiment of the present application. In addition, in addition to the first viewing condition and the second viewing condition, the first viewing condition and the second viewing condition may be used by those skilled in the art according to actual needs, and the embodiment of the present application does not limit this.
在本申请的一个实施例中,可选地,子步骤S11进一步可以包括如下子步骤:In an embodiment of the present application, optionally, the sub-step S11 may further include the following sub-steps:
子步骤S111,设定所述用户观看所述目标节目的标准距离。Sub-step S111, setting a standard distance for the user to view the target program.
在具体实现中,可以查找在节目时长的第二子节目时长(如10分钟)内且距离差为0的连续第一距离。In a specific implementation, a continuous first distance within a second sub-program duration (eg, 10 minutes) of the program duration and a distance difference of 0 may be found.
若累计计算与连续第一距离对应的第一时长得到的累计值介于第二子节目时长和小于第二子时长的第三子时长(如5分钟)之间,则将第一距离设置为标准距离。If the accumulated value obtained by the cumulative calculation of the first duration corresponding to the continuous first distance is between the second sub-program duration and the third sub-time length less than the second sub-length (eg, 5 minutes), the first distance is set to Standard distance.
子步骤S112,基于所述标准距离与所述第一距离的差值计算用于表征用户在所述预设范围内的稳定程度。Sub-step S112, calculating a degree of stability for characterizing the user within the preset range based on a difference between the standard distance and the first distance.
在本申请实施例中,可以标准距离作为标准,根据方差及标准差原理分析用户观看电子节目的过程中,距离的离散程度和稳定程度。In the embodiment of the present application, the standard distance can be used as a standard, and the degree of dispersion and stability of the distance during the process of viewing the electronic program by the user are analyzed according to the principle of variance and standard deviation.
进一步而言,离散程度可以通过如下公式进行计算:Further, the degree of dispersion can be calculated by the following formula:
Figure PCTCN2018099023-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2018099023-appb-000001
其中,S为离散程度,m为距离的数量,D i为电子节目对应的距离(组),D x为标准距离。∑为求和符号, Where S is the degree of dispersion, m is the number of distances, D i is the distance (group) corresponding to the electronic program, and D x is the standard distance. For the summation symbol,
稳定程度可以通过如下公式进行计算:The degree of stability can be calculated by the following formula:
CV=S/D x*100%……………………………………[3] CV=S/D x *100%..........................................[3]
其中,CV为稳定程度,S为离散程度,D x为标准距离。*表示乘号。 Among them, CV is the degree of stability, S is the degree of dispersion, and D x is the standard distance. * indicates a multiplication sign.
子步骤S113,当所述稳定程度不小于用于表征所述稳定观看状态的预设值时,匹配所述目标节目和所述推荐节目的相似度。Sub-step S113, matching the similarity of the target program and the recommended program when the degree of stability is not less than a preset value for characterizing the stable viewing state.
子步骤S114,当所述稳定程度小于所述预设值时,则删除所述目标节目。Sub-step S114, when the degree of stability is less than the preset value, the target program is deleted.
在具体实现中,可以判断离散程度是否小于预设的离散阈值(如0.5米)和/或稳定程度是否小于预设的稳定阈值(如8%)。若是,则确定电子节目有效;若否,则确定电子节目为无效,删除该电子节目。In a specific implementation, it may be determined whether the degree of dispersion is less than a preset discrete threshold (eg, 0.5 meters) and/or whether the degree of stability is less than a preset stable threshold (eg, 8%). If yes, it is determined that the electronic program is valid; if not, it is determined that the electronic program is invalid, and the electronic program is deleted.
步骤306,当分析所述行为状态处于稳定观看状态时,确定所述电子节目为用户喜好的目标节目。 Step 306, when analyzing that the behavior state is in a stable viewing state, determining that the electronic program is a target program that the user likes.
如果用户的行为状态为稳定观看状态,则表示用户稳定观看电子节目,则可以确定该电子节目为用户喜好的电子节目。If the behavior state of the user is a stable viewing state, it means that the user stably watches the electronic program, and then the electronic program can be determined to be an electronic program that the user likes.
步骤307,基于与所述目标节目相似的推荐节目生成电子节目指南。Step 307: Generate an electronic program guide based on the recommended program similar to the target program.
在本申请的一个实施例中,当多个用户观看所述电子节目时,查询用户的用户标识,基于用户标识应的所述目标节目查找相似度高于预设阈值的推荐节目;采用推荐节目为用户标识对应的用户生成电子节目指南。In an embodiment of the present application, when a plurality of users view the electronic program, querying a user identifier of the user, searching for a recommended program whose similarity is higher than a preset threshold based on the target program that the user identifier should be; using the recommended program An electronic program guide is generated for the user corresponding to the user identification.
在此实施例中,可以用户的蓝牙终端与智能终端之间可以通信用户标识,针对不同的用户标识为不同的用户生成不同的电子节目指南。In this embodiment, a user identifier may be communicated between the user's Bluetooth terminal and the smart terminal, and different electronic program guides may be generated for different users for different user identifiers.
需要说明的是,对于方法实施例,为了简单描述,故将其都表述为一系列的动作组合,但是本领域技术人员应该知悉,本申请实施例并不受所描述的动作顺序的限制,因为依据本申请实施例,某些步骤可以采用其他顺序或者同时进行。其次,本领域技术人员也应该知悉,说明书中所描述的实施例均属于优选实施例,所涉及的动作并不一定是本申请实施例所必须的。It should be noted that, for the method embodiments, for the sake of simple description, they are all expressed as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments of the present application are not limited by the described action sequence, because In accordance with embodiments of the present application, certain steps may be performed in other sequences or concurrently. In the following, those skilled in the art should also understand that the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and the actions involved are not necessarily required in the embodiments of the present application.
参照图4,示出了根据本申请一个实施例的智能终端的结构框图。该智能终端可以实现前述实施例描述的流程。该智能终端具体可以包括如下模块:Referring to FIG. 4, a block diagram of a smart terminal according to an embodiment of the present application is shown. The smart terminal can implement the process described in the foregoing embodiment. The smart terminal may specifically include the following modules:
距离测量模块401,用于当智能终端播放电子节目时,测量所述智能终端与用户之间的距离;The distance measurement module 401 is configured to measure a distance between the smart terminal and the user when the smart terminal plays the electronic program;
喜好节目确定模块402,用于根据所述距离及保持所述距离的时长确定所述电子节目是否为所述用户喜好的目标节目;The favorite program determining module 402 is configured to determine, according to the distance and a duration of maintaining the distance, whether the electronic program is a target program that the user likes;
电子节目指南生成模块403,用于当所述电子节目为所述用户喜好的目标节目时,基于与所述目标节目相似的推荐节目生成电子节目指南。The electronic program guide generating module 403 is configured to generate an electronic program guide based on the recommended program similar to the target program when the electronic program is the target program preferred by the user.
在本申请的一个实施例中,所述距离测量模块401包括:In an embodiment of the present application, the distance measuring module 401 includes:
距离计算子模块,用于位于所述智能终端不同位置的接收点分别接收由所述用户持有 的信号发送器发送的信号后,以所述信号的信号强度为参数计算用于表示所述接收点与所述用户的距离;a distance calculation module, configured to receive, by the receiving point at different positions of the smart terminal, a signal sent by the signal transmitter held by the user, and calculate a signal strength of the signal as a parameter for indicating the receiving The distance from the point to the user;
交点定位子模块,用于以所述接收点为圆心,以及所述接收点与所述用户的距离为半径表示虚拟圆形轨迹,定位所述虚拟圆形轨迹的交点;a intersection positioning sub-module, configured to use the receiving point as a center, and a distance between the receiving point and the user as a radius to represent a virtual circular trajectory, and to locate an intersection of the virtual circular trajectory;
距离设置子模块,用于将与所述智能终端的屏幕同侧的所述交点,与所述屏幕上的目标位置之间的距离设置为所述智能终端与所述用户之间的距离。a distance setting submodule configured to set a distance between the intersection point on the same side of the screen of the smart terminal and a target position on the screen as a distance between the smart terminal and the user.
在本申请的一个实施例中,所述距离包括在预设范围内的第一距离、在预设范围外的第二距离;In an embodiment of the present application, the distance includes a first distance within a preset range and a second distance outside the preset range;
所述喜好节目确定模块402包括:The favorite program determining module 402 includes:
时长记录子模块,用于记录保持所述第一距离的第一时长,和/或,记录保持所述第二距离的第二时长;a duration recording submodule for recording a first duration of maintaining the first distance, and/or recording a second duration of maintaining the second distance;
行为状态分析子模块,用于根据所述第一距离和所述第一时长,和/或,根据所述第二距离和所述第二时长,分析所述用户观看所述电子节目的行为状态;a behavior state analysis submodule, configured to analyze, according to the first distance and the first duration, and/or according to the second distance and the second duration, behavior behavior of the user viewing the electronic program ;
目标节目确定子模块,用于当分析得到所述行为状态处于稳定观看状态时,确定所述电子节目为用户喜好的目标节目。The target program determining submodule is configured to determine that the electronic program is a target program that the user likes when analyzing that the behavior state is in a stable viewing state.
在本申请的一个实施例中,所述行为状态分析子模块包括:In an embodiment of the present application, the behavior state analysis submodule includes:
稳定观看状态确定单元,用于若所述第一距离和所述第一时长符合第一观看条件,或,所述第二距离和所述第二时长不符合第二观看条件,则确定所述用户观看所述电子节目的行为状态为稳定观看状态:a stable viewing state determining unit, configured to determine that the first distance and the first duration meet the first viewing condition, or the second distance and the second duration do not meet the second viewing condition The behavior state of the user watching the electronic program is a stable viewing state:
所述第一观看条件包括:The first viewing condition includes:
累计计算所述第一时长得到的第一累计时长总和超过所述电子节目的节目时长的第一比例;And cumulatively calculating a first ratio of the first accumulated duration obtained by the first duration to exceed a first ratio of a duration of the program of the electronic program;
所述第二观看条件包括如下的一个或多个:The second viewing condition includes one or more of the following:
累计计算所述第二时长得到的第二累计时长超过所述第一累计时长与所述第二累计时长之和的第二比例;a second ratio of cumulatively calculating the second cumulative duration to a second ratio of the sum of the first cumulative duration and the second cumulative duration;
无效区间的数量超过预设次数阈值,所述无效区间由连续的所述第二距离组成,且累计计算所述无效区间中第二时长得到的第三累计时长超过在所述节目时长内的第一子节目时长;The number of invalid intervals exceeds a preset number of times, the invalid interval is composed of consecutive second distances, and the third accumulated time length obtained by cumulatively calculating the second duration in the invalid interval exceeds the first time in the program duration The length of a sub-program;
累计计算与移动距离对应的第一时长得到的第四累计时长超过所述第一累计时长与所述第二累计时长之和的第三比例,所述移动距离为距离差超过预设距离阈值的第一距离。The third cumulative time length obtained by cumulatively calculating the first time length corresponding to the moving distance exceeds a third ratio of the sum of the first accumulated time length and the second accumulated time length, wherein the moving distance is a distance difference exceeding a preset distance threshold The first distance.
在本申请的一个实施例中,所述若所述第一距离和所述第一时长符合第一观看条件,则所述目标节目确定子模块还包括:In an embodiment of the present application, if the first distance and the first duration meet the first viewing condition, the target program determining sub-module further includes:
标准距离设定单元,用于设定所述用户观看所述目标节目的标准距离;a standard distance setting unit, configured to set a standard distance that the user views the target program;
稳定程度计算单元,用于基于所述标准距离与所述第一距离的差值计算用于表征用户在所述预设范围内的稳定程度;a stability degree calculation unit configured to calculate a degree of stability of the user within the preset range based on a difference between the standard distance and the first distance;
相似度匹配单元,用于当所述稳定程度不小于用于表征所述稳定观看状态的预设值时,匹配所述目标节目和所述推荐节目的相似度;a similarity matching unit, configured to match a similarity between the target program and the recommended program when the degree of stability is not less than a preset value for characterizing the stable viewing state;
目标节目删除单元,用于当所述稳定程度小于所述预设值时,则删除所述目标节目。The target program deleting unit is configured to delete the target program when the degree of stability is less than the preset value.
在本申请的一个实施例中,所述标准距离设定单元包括:In an embodiment of the present application, the standard distance setting unit includes:
距离查找子单元,用于查找在所述节目时长的第二子节目时长内且距离差为0的连续第一距离;a distance finding subunit, configured to find a continuous first distance within a second sub-program duration of the program duration and having a distance difference of 0;
标准距离设置子单元,用于若累计计算与所述连续第一距离对应的第一时长得到的累计值介于所述第二子节目时长和小于所述第二子时长的第三子时长之间,则将所述第一距离设置为标准距离。a standard distance setting subunit, configured to: when cumulatively calculating a first duration corresponding to the consecutive first distance, an accumulated value is between the second sub-program duration and a third sub-time length less than the second sub-time length The first distance is set to a standard distance.
在本申请的一个实施例中,所述电子节目指南生成模块403包括:In an embodiment of the present application, the electronic program guide generation module 403 includes:
用户标识查询子模块,用于当多个用户观看所述电子节目时,查询所述多个用户中每个用户的用户标识;a user identifier query submodule, configured to query a user identifier of each of the plurality of users when the plurality of users view the electronic program;
推荐节目查找子模块,用于基于每个所述用户标识应的所述目标节目查找相似度高于预设阈值的推荐节目;a recommended program search sub-module, configured to search for a recommended program whose similarity is higher than a preset threshold based on the target program that should be identified by each of the user identifiers;
用户生成子模块,用于采用所述推荐节目为所述每个用户标识对应的用户生成电子节目指南。And a user-generated sub-module, configured to generate an electronic program guide for the user corresponding to each user identifier by using the recommended program.
本申请实施例在智能终端播放电子节目时,测量智能终端与用户之间的距离,不需要考虑该用户之外的其他用户是否观看该电子节目,也就不需要结合其他用户观看该电子节目的用户数据推荐电子节目,以提高在推荐电子节目时用户数据的实时性,然后根据该距离和测量该距离的时长确定该电子节目是用户喜好的目标节目,测量该距离的时长分布在播放电子节目的过程中,可以更好的反映该用户在播放电子节目过程中观看行为的真实性,以提高评价用户对目标节目喜好的准确率,最后匹配目标节目与推荐节目之间相似时,基于推荐节目生成节目指南,以实现推荐节目的有效推送,提高推荐电子节目的准确率。When the smart terminal plays the electronic program, the embodiment of the present application measures the distance between the smart terminal and the user, and does not need to consider whether other users other than the user view the electronic program, and does not need to view the electronic program in combination with other users. The user data recommends the electronic program to improve the real-time performance of the user data when recommending the electronic program, and then determines the electronic program as the target program of the user's preference according to the distance and the length of the measured distance, and measures the duration of the distance distributed in the playing electronic program. In the process, the authenticity of the viewing behavior of the user during the playing of the electronic program can be better reflected, so as to improve the accuracy rate of the user's preference for the target program, and finally, based on the recommended program when the matching target program and the recommended program are similar. Generate program guides to achieve effective push of recommended programs and improve the accuracy of recommended electronic programs.
对于智能终端实施例而言,由于其与方法实施例基本相似,所以描述的比较简单,相关之处参见方法实施例的部分说明即可。For the smart terminal embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can be referred to the description of the method embodiment.
参见图5,示出了本发明实施例提供的一种可执行上述方法的智能终端,包括处理器 500以及存储器520,进一步地,还可包括显示装置510。Referring to FIG. 5, an intelligent terminal that can perform the above method, including a processor 500 and a memory 520, and further includes a display device 510 is illustrated.
存储器520用于存储计算机指令,处理器500用于执行所述计算机指令以实现以下方法:The memory 520 is configured to store computer instructions, and the processor 500 is configured to execute the computer instructions to implement the following methods:
当智能终端播放电子节目时,测量所述智能终端与用户之间的距离;根据所述距离及保持所述距离的时长,确定所述电子节目是否为所述用户喜好的目标节目;若所述电子节目为所述用户喜好的目标节目,则基于与所述目标节目相似的推荐节目生成电子节目指南。When the smart terminal plays the electronic program, measuring a distance between the smart terminal and the user; determining, according to the distance and the duration of maintaining the distance, whether the electronic program is a target program that the user likes; The electronic program is a target program that the user likes, and an electronic program guide is generated based on the recommended program similar to the target program.
在图5中,总线架构可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥,具体由处理器500代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器520代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线架构还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起,这些都是本领域所公知的,因此,本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口530提供接口。处理器500负责管理总线架构和通常的处理,还可以提供各种功能,包括定时,外围接口,电压调节、电源管理以及其他控制功能。存储器520可以存储处理器500在执行操作时所使用的数据。In FIG. 5, the bus architecture can include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically linked by one or more processors represented by processor 500 and various circuits of memory represented by memory 520. The bus architecture can also link various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are well known in the art and, therefore, will not be further described herein. Bus interface 530 provides an interface. The processor 500 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, as well as providing various functions including timing, peripheral interfaces, voltage regulation, power management, and other control functions. The memory 520 can store data used by the processor 500 when performing operations.
可选的,处理器500可以是中央处埋器(CPU)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,简称ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,简称FPGA)或复杂可编程逻辑器件(Complex Programmable Logic Device,简称CPLD)。Optionally, the processor 500 can be a central embedded device (CPU), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field-programmable gate array (FPGA), or a complex programmable logic. Device (Complex Programmable Logic Device, CPLD for short).
本发明实施例中,处理器500读取存储器520中的计算机指令,执行图1或图3所示实施例中的方法,具体参见前述实施例中的相关描述,此处不再赘述。In the embodiment of the present invention, the processor 500 reads the computer instruction in the memory 520, and performs the method in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 or FIG. 3. For details, refer to the related description in the foregoing embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
本本发明实施例还提供了一种计算机可读的非易失性存储介质,其中存储有计算机指令,该计算机指令被处理器执行时实现前述实施例描述的方法。Embodiments of the present invention also provide a computer readable non-volatile storage medium storing computer instructions that, when executed by a processor, implement the methods described in the foregoing embodiments.
本说明书中的各个实施例均采用递进的方式描述,每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处,各个实施例之间相同相似的部分互相参见即可。The various embodiments in the present specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same similar parts between the various embodiments can be referred to each other.
本领域内的技术人员应明白,本申请实施例的实施例可提供为方法、装置、或计算机程序产品。因此,本申请实施例可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且,本申请实施例可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器、CD-ROM、光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。Those skilled in the art will appreciate that embodiments of the embodiments of the present application can be provided as a method, apparatus, or computer program product. Therefore, the embodiments of the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware. Moreover, embodiments of the present application can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) including computer usable program code.
本申请实施例是参照根据本申请实施例的方法、终端设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理终端 设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理终端设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。Embodiments of the present application are described with reference to flowcharts and/or block diagrams of methods, terminal devices (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the present application. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowchart illustrations and/or FIG. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor or other programmable data processing terminal device to produce a machine such that instructions are executed by a processor of a computer or other programmable data processing terminal device Means are provided for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in one or more blocks of the flow chart.
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理终端设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中,使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。The computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing terminal device to operate in a particular manner, such that instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device. The instruction device implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of the flow or in a flow or block diagram of the flowchart.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理终端设备上,使得在计算机或其他可编程终端设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理,从而在计算机或其他可编程终端设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing terminal device such that a series of operational steps are performed on the computer or other programmable terminal device to produce computer-implemented processing, such that the computer or other programmable terminal device The instructions executed above provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more blocks of the flowchart or in a block or blocks of the flowchart.
尽管已描述了本申请实施例的优选实施例,但本领域内的技术人员一旦得知了基本创造性概念,则可对这些实施例做出另外的变更和修改。所以,所附权利要求意欲解释为包括优选实施例以及落入本申请实施例范围的所有变更和修改。While a preferred embodiment of the embodiments of the present application has been described, those skilled in the art can make further changes and modifications to the embodiments once they are aware of the basic inventive concept. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including all the modifications and the modifications
最后,还需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者终端设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者终端设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者终端设备中还存在另外的相同要素。Finally, it should also be noted that in this context, relational terms such as first and second are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply these entities. There is any such actual relationship or order between operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprises" or "comprising" or "comprising" or any other variations are intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or terminal device that includes a plurality of elements includes not only those elements but also Other elements that are included, or include elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or terminal device. An element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or terminal device that comprises the element, without further limitation.
以上对本申请所提供的一种在智能终端上生成电子节目指南的方法和一种智能终端,进行了详细介绍,本文中应用了具体个例对本申请的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本申请的方法及其核心思想;同时,对于本领域的一般技术人员,依据本申请的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本申请的限制。The method for generating an electronic program guide on an intelligent terminal and an intelligent terminal provided by the present application are described in detail above. The principle and implementation manner of the present application are described in the following. The descriptions are only used to help understand the method of the present application and its core ideas; at the same time, for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the idea of the present application, there will be changes in the specific embodiments and application scopes. The contents of this specification are not to be construed as limiting the present application.

Claims (12)

  1. 一种在智能终端上生成电子节目指南的方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for generating an electronic program guide on a smart terminal, comprising:
    当智能终端播放电子节目时,测量所述智能终端与用户之间的距离;Measuring a distance between the smart terminal and the user when the smart terminal plays the electronic program;
    根据所述距离及保持所述距离的时长,确定所述电子节目是否为所述用户喜好的目标节目;Determining, according to the distance and the duration of maintaining the distance, whether the electronic program is a target program that the user likes;
    若所述电子节目为所述用户喜好的目标节目,则基于与所述目标节目相似的推荐节目生成电子节目指南。If the electronic program is the target program that the user likes, an electronic program guide is generated based on the recommended program similar to the target program.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述测量所述智能终端与用户之间的距离的步骤包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the measuring the distance between the smart terminal and the user comprises:
    位于所述智能终端不同位置的接收点分别接收由所述用户持有的信号发送器发送的信号后,以所述信号的信号强度为参数计算用于表示所述接收点与所述用户的距离;The receiving points located at different positions of the smart terminal respectively receive the signal sent by the signal transmitter held by the user, and calculate the distance between the receiving point and the user by using the signal strength of the signal as a parameter. ;
    以所述接收点为圆心,以及所述接收点与所述用户的距离为半径表示虚拟圆形轨迹,定位所述虚拟圆形轨迹的交点;Positioning the receiving point as a center, and the distance between the receiving point and the user as a radius represents a virtual circular trajectory, and locating an intersection of the virtual circular trajectory;
    将与所述智能终端的屏幕同侧的所述交点,与所述屏幕上的目标位置之间的距离,设置为所述智能终端与所述用户之间的距离。Setting a distance between the intersection point on the same side of the screen of the smart terminal and a target position on the screen as a distance between the smart terminal and the user.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述智能终端与所述用户之间的距离包括在预设范围内的第一距离、在预设范围外的第二距离;The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the distance between the smart terminal and the user comprises a first distance within a preset range and a second distance outside the preset range;
    所述根据所述距离及保持所述距离的时长,确定所述电子节目为所述用户喜好的目标节目的步骤包括:The determining, according to the distance and the duration of the distance, determining that the electronic program is the target program of the user preference includes:
    记录保持所述第一距离的第一时长,和/或,记录保持所述第二距离的第二时长;Recording a first duration of maintaining the first distance, and/or recording a second duration of maintaining the second distance;
    根据所述第一距离和所述第一时长,和/或,根据所述第二距离和第二时长,分析所述用户观看所述电子节目的行为状态;And analyzing the behavior state of the user watching the electronic program according to the first distance and the first duration, and/or according to the second distance and the second duration;
    若分析得到所述行为状态处于稳定观看状态,则确定所述电子节目为用户喜好的目标节目。If the analysis results in that the behavior state is in a stable viewing state, it is determined that the electronic program is a target program that the user likes.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述第一距离和所述第一时长,或,所述第二距离和所述第二时长,分析所述用户观看所述电子节目的行为状态的步骤包括:The method according to claim 3, wherein said analyzing said user to view said electronic according to said first distance and said first duration, or said second distance and said second duration The steps of the behavioral state of the program include:
    若所述第一距离和所述第一时长符合第一观看条件,或,所述第二距离和所述第二时长不符合第二观看条件,则确定所述用户观看所述电子节目的行为状态为稳定观看状态:Determining behavior of the user viewing the electronic program if the first distance and the first duration meet the first viewing condition, or the second distance and the second duration do not meet the second viewing condition The status is stable viewing status:
    所述第一观看条件包括:The first viewing condition includes:
    累计计算所述第一时长得到的第一累计时长总和超过所述电子节目的节目时长的第 一比例;And cumulatively calculating a first ratio of the first accumulated duration obtained by the first duration to exceed a first duration of a program duration of the electronic program;
    所述第二观看条件包括如下的一个或多个:The second viewing condition includes one or more of the following:
    累计计算所述第二时长得到的第二累计时长超过所述第一累计时长与所述第二累计时长之和的第二比例;a second ratio of cumulatively calculating the second cumulative duration to a second ratio of the sum of the first cumulative duration and the second cumulative duration;
    无效区间的数量超过预设次数阈值,所述无效区间由连续的所述第二距离组成,且累计计算所述无效区间中第二时长得到的第三累计时长超过在所述节目时长内的第一子节目时长;The number of invalid intervals exceeds a preset number of times, the invalid interval is composed of consecutive second distances, and the third accumulated time length obtained by cumulatively calculating the second duration in the invalid interval exceeds the first time in the program duration The length of a sub-program;
    累计计算与移动距离对应的第一时长得到的第四累计时长,超过所述第一累计时长与所述第二累计时长之和的第三比例,所述移动距离为距离差超过预设距离阈值的第一距离。And cumulatively calculating a fourth cumulative time length obtained by the first time length corresponding to the moving distance, exceeding a third ratio of the sum of the first accumulated time length and the second accumulated time length, wherein the moving distance is a distance difference exceeding a preset distance threshold The first distance.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 4, wherein the method further comprises:
    设定所述用户观看所述目标节目的标准距离;Setting a standard distance at which the user views the target program;
    基于所述标准距离与所述第一距离的差值计算用于表征用户在所述预设范围内的稳定程度;Calculating a difference between the standard distance and the first distance for characterizing a degree of stability of the user within the preset range;
    若所述稳定程度不小于用于表征所述稳定观看状态的预设值,则匹配所述目标节目和所述推荐节目的相似度;Matching the similarity between the target program and the recommended program if the degree of stability is not less than a preset value for characterizing the stable viewing state;
    若所述稳定程度小于所述预设值,则删除所述目标节目。If the degree of stability is less than the preset value, the target program is deleted.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述设定所述用户观看所述目标节目的标准距离的步骤包括:The method according to claim 5, wherein the step of setting the standard distance for the user to view the target program comprises:
    查找在所述节目时长的第二子节目时长内且距离差为0的连续第一距离;Finding a continuous first distance within a second sub-program duration of the program duration and having a distance difference of 0;
    若累计计算与所述连续第一距离对应的第一时长得到的累计值介于所述第二子节目时长和小于所述第二子时长的第三子时长之间,则将所述第一距离设置为标准距离。And if the cumulative value obtained by cumulatively calculating the first duration corresponding to the consecutive first distance is between the second sub-program duration and the third sub-time length less than the second sub-length, the first The distance is set to the standard distance.
  7. 根据权利要求1或2或4或5或6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述基于与所述目标节目相似的推荐节目生成电子节目指南的步骤包括:The method according to claim 1 or 2 or 4 or 5 or 6, wherein said step of generating an electronic program guide based on a recommended program similar to said target program comprises:
    若有多个用户观看所述电子节目,则查询所述多个用户中每个用户的用户标识;If a plurality of users view the electronic program, query a user identifier of each of the plurality of users;
    基于每个所述用户标识对应的所述目标节目,查找与所述目标节目的相似度高于预设阈值的推荐节目;And searching, according to the target program corresponding to each of the user identifiers, a recommended program whose similarity with the target program is higher than a preset threshold;
    采用所述推荐节目为每个所述用户标识对应的用户生成电子节目指南。The recommended program is used to generate an electronic program guide for each user corresponding to the user identification.
  8. 一种智能终端,其特征在于,包括:An intelligent terminal, comprising:
    距离测量模块,用于当智能终端播放电子节目时,测量所述智能终端与用户之间的距离;a distance measurement module, configured to measure a distance between the smart terminal and a user when the smart terminal plays the electronic program;
    喜好节目确定模块,用于根据所述距离及保持所述距离的时长确定所述电子节目是否为所述用户喜好的目标节目;a preference program determining module, configured to determine, according to the distance and a duration of maintaining the distance, whether the electronic program is a target program of the user preference;
    电子节目指南生成模块,用于当所述电子节目为所述用户喜好的目标节目时,基于与所述目标节目相似的推荐节目生成电子节目指南。The electronic program guide generating module is configured to generate an electronic program guide based on the recommended program similar to the target program when the electronic program is the target program preferred by the user.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的智能终端,其特征在于,所述距离测量模块包括:The smart terminal according to claim 8, wherein the distance measuring module comprises:
    距离计算子模块,用于位于所述智能终端不同位置的接收点分别接收由所述用户持有的信号发送器发送的信号后,以所述信号的信号强度为参数计算用于表示所述接收点与所述用户的距离;a distance calculation module, configured to receive, by the receiving point at different positions of the smart terminal, a signal sent by the signal transmitter held by the user, and calculate a signal strength of the signal as a parameter for indicating the receiving The distance from the point to the user;
    交点定位子模块,用于以所述接收点为圆心,以及所述接收点与所述用户的距离为半径表示虚拟圆形轨迹,定位所述虚拟圆形轨迹的交点;a intersection positioning sub-module, configured to use the receiving point as a center, and a distance between the receiving point and the user as a radius to represent a virtual circular trajectory, and to locate an intersection of the virtual circular trajectory;
    距离设置子模块,用于将与所述智能终端的屏幕同侧的所述交点,与所述屏幕上的目标位置之间的距离设置为所述智能终端与所述用户之间的距离。a distance setting submodule configured to set a distance between the intersection point on the same side of the screen of the smart terminal and a target position on the screen as a distance between the smart terminal and the user.
  10. 根据权利要求8或9所述的智能终端,其特征在于,所述距离包括在预设范围内的第一距离、在预设范围外的第二距离;The intelligent terminal according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the distance comprises a first distance within a preset range and a second distance outside the preset range;
    所述喜好节目确定模块包括:The favorite program determination module includes:
    时长记录子模块,用于记录保持所述第一距离的第一时长,和/或,记录保持所述第二距离的第二时长;a duration recording submodule for recording a first duration of maintaining the first distance, and/or recording a second duration of maintaining the second distance;
    行为状态分析子模块,用于根据所述第一距离和所述第一时长,和/或,根据所述第二距离和所述第二时长,分析所述用户观看所述电子节目的行为状态;a behavior state analysis submodule, configured to analyze, according to the first distance and the first duration, and/or according to the second distance and the second duration, behavior behavior of the user viewing the electronic program ;
    目标节目确定子模块,用于当所述行为状态处于稳定观看状态时,确定所述电子节目为用户喜好的目标节目。The target program determining submodule is configured to determine that the electronic program is a target program that the user likes when the behavior state is in a stable viewing state.
  11. 一种智能终端,其特征在于,包括:处理器和存储器;An intelligent terminal, comprising: a processor and a memory;
    所述存储器,用于存储计算机指令,The memory for storing computer instructions,
    所述处理器,用于运行所述计算机指令以实现权利要求1至7中任一项所述的方法。The processor is operative to execute the computer instructions to implement the method of any one of claims 1 to 7.
  12. 一种计算机可读的非易失性存储介质,其特征在于,所述存储介质存储有计算机指令,所述计算机指令被处理器执行时实现权利要求1至7任一项所述的方法。A computer readable non-volatile storage medium, characterized in that the storage medium stores computer instructions that, when executed by a processor, implement the method of any one of claims 1 to 7.
PCT/CN2018/099023 2017-09-25 2018-08-06 Method for generating electronic program guide on intelligent terminal and intelligent terminal WO2019056878A1 (en)

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