WO2019056838A1 - 宠物饮水装置 - Google Patents

宠物饮水装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019056838A1
WO2019056838A1 PCT/CN2018/095775 CN2018095775W WO2019056838A1 WO 2019056838 A1 WO2019056838 A1 WO 2019056838A1 CN 2018095775 W CN2018095775 W CN 2018095775W WO 2019056838 A1 WO2019056838 A1 WO 2019056838A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water
pet
module
basin
heating
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PCT/CN2018/095775
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
曾莉
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深圳市创新尚品科技有限公司
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Application filed by 深圳市创新尚品科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市创新尚品科技有限公司
Priority to DE112018003759.2T priority Critical patent/DE112018003759T5/de
Publication of WO2019056838A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019056838A1/zh

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K7/00Watering equipment for stock or game
    • A01K7/02Automatic devices ; Medication dispensers
    • A01K7/027Drinking equipment with water heaters, coolers or means for preventing freezing

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of pet water drinking appliances, and in particular to a pet water drinking device.
  • Pets generally refer to dogs and cats that are raised by the family as companion animals. Because pets can alleviate human stress and improve human health, they are increasingly getting a lot of human preferences. With the improvement of human living standards, while the number of pets is increasing, the quality of life is also constantly improving. At present, there are a series of pet feeding devices on the market, among which there are many pet water dispensers. The existing water dispenser can only provide a simple automatic purifying function, but when it encounters cold weather, the water temperature is too low without other heating measures. Suitable for pets to drink directly, affecting pet health.
  • the main purpose of the present application is to provide a pet water drinking device to solve the problem of cold weather in the prior art. In the absence of other heating measures, the water temperature is too low for the pet to directly drink, which affects the health of the pet.
  • the present application provides a pet water drinking device, comprising a water basin and a water tower connected to the water basin, the water tower top is further provided with a water dividing component, and for water in the water basin Pumping the water pump to the water dividing assembly, the pet water drinking device further comprises a heating module for heating the water body, and a control module connected to the heating module, the control module comprising a temperature control switch for detecting the water temperature, and according to The test results control the start and stop of the heating module.
  • control module includes a timer for setting a startup time of the heating module.
  • the pet water drinking device further includes a sensing module connected to the control module, configured to sense a distance between the pet and the water basin, and trigger the heating module to heat the feeding basin according to the distance.
  • a sensing module connected to the control module, configured to sense a distance between the pet and the water basin, and trigger the heating module to heat the feeding basin according to the distance.
  • the feeding basin is made of metal
  • the heating module comprises a heating coil.
  • a water purifier is disposed between the water pump and the water dividing component for filtering purified water.
  • the water tower is arranged in a hollow shape, the water pump and the purifier are disposed inside the water tower, and the water tower bell mouth is provided with a hole for communicating with the water basin.
  • the bottom of the water basin is provided with a cylindrical recess; the bell mouth of the water tower is provided with a cylindrical edge for inserting with the cylindrical recess.
  • control module further includes a water amount adjusting unit for controlling the water discharge amount of the water dividing component.
  • the pet water drinking device further includes a microorganism detecting module disposed inside the water tower and connected to the control module, the microorganism detecting module includes a relatively disposed ultraviolet light emitting body and an ultraviolet detecting unit, and the ultraviolet detecting unit Used to detect the intensity of ultraviolet light.
  • a microorganism detecting module disposed inside the water tower and connected to the control module, the microorganism detecting module includes a relatively disposed ultraviolet light emitting body and an ultraviolet detecting unit, and the ultraviolet detecting unit Used to detect the intensity of ultraviolet light.
  • the water tower is internally provided with a UV-LED lighting module connected to the control module for disinfecting water.
  • the water temperature can be heated to a temperature suitable for pet drinking in cold weather, and the water temperature is kept constant by the temperature control switch, so as to solve the problem that the water temperature is too low to affect the pet health in the prior art. The problem.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a pet water drinking device of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of a pet water drinking device of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of still another embodiment of a pet water drinking device of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of still another embodiment of the pet water drinking device of the present application.
  • the pet water drinking device includes a water basin 1 and a water tower 2 connected to the water basin 1.
  • the water tower 2 is further provided with a water dividing component 3 at the top thereof, and is used for The water in the water basin 1 is pumped to the water pump 4 of the water dividing assembly 3,
  • the pet water drinking device further comprises a heating module 5 for heating the water body, and a control module 10 connected to the heating module 5, the control module 10 comprising a temperature control switch 11, It is used to detect the water temperature and control the starting and closing of the heating module 5 according to the detection result.
  • the water tower 2 is disposed at the center or one side of the water basin 1, the top of the water tower 2 is provided with a water dividing assembly 3, and the side wall of the water dividing assembly 3 is provided with one or more water dividing ports, and the water can be pumped by the water pump 4.
  • the water is pumped to the water-dividing component 3, and flows out from the water-dividing port of the water-dividing component 3 to form a water flow, and the pet can directly drink the water in the drinking water tank 1, or can drink the water flowing out from the water-dividing component 3 in alignment with the water flow to realize the water.
  • the water pump 4 is preferably an ultra-quiet variable frequency water pump 4, which reduces the influence of the operating noise of the water pump 4 on pets and people.
  • the heating module 5 includes a heating coil disposed at the bottom of the water basin 1, and the heating coil may adopt two modes of electromagnetic heating or resistive heating; the electromagnetic heating coil generates an alternating voltage by applying an alternating voltage to the coil.
  • the alternating magnetic field at this time, the basin 1 is preferably made of a metal material, and the basin 1 generates eddy currents in the magnetic field to generate heat to achieve heating of the water body.
  • Resistive heating is to apply a constant voltage on the heating coil, and heat is generated when the coil is energized, thereby achieving heating of the water body.
  • the heating coil is also connected to a control module 10 provided with a temperature control switch 11.
  • the temperature control switch 11 is attached to the bottom of the basin 1 for monitoring the water temperature.
  • the temperature control switch 11 By selecting the adjustable temperature control switch 11 to set a safe temperature, when the water temperature exceeds the safe temperature, the temperature control switch 11 is disconnected, the heating component stops heating the water body, and the safe temperature is generally set at about 25 degrees Celsius to ensure that the water temperature is suitable for pet drinking.
  • the water body is heated by providing the heating module 5, and the temperature of the water is controlled by the temperature control switch 11 to maintain the temperature at a suitable drinking temperature. Even at high latitudes and high altitudes or in cold weather, pets can drink drinking water at a suitable temperature to ensure the health of their pets.
  • the control module 10 includes a timer 12 for setting the startup time of the heating module 5.
  • the control module 10 is preferably a PLC controller in which a timer 12 is provided, and a plurality of times can be set as a heating time by the timer 12 to periodically heat the water body to avoid wasting power for maintaining the water body constant temperature.
  • the heating module 5 is turned on for a long time, the power consumption thereof is also greatly increased, and the time during which the heating module 5 is turned on can be controlled by the timer 12.
  • the heating module 5 is turned on to heat the water body, and the water body is kept at room temperature during the non-heating period.
  • the room temperature In cold weather, the room temperature is low, and the water temperature is low, which is not suitable for drinking, which indirectly reduces the activity of pets.
  • the water temperature is suitable for pets to drink, and the pet can be trained to develop a good drinking habit, so that it can regularly replenish the lost water.
  • the pet water drinking device further includes a sensing module 20 connected to the control module 10 for sensing the distance between the pet and the basin 1 and triggering heating according to the distance.
  • Module 5 heats the feeding bowl.
  • the sensing module 20 can select an infrared sensor for sensing the distance between the pet and the basin 1.
  • the sensing module 20 senses the distance of the pet.
  • the sensing module 20 triggers the control module 10 It is controlled to heat the water body by the heating module 5.
  • the priority of the sensing module 20 is higher than that of the timer 12, ensuring that the pet can drink water at a suitable temperature at any time while also saving power as much as possible.
  • a water purifier 6 is provided between the water pump 4 and the water dividing assembly 3 for filtering the purified water.
  • the water pump 4 and the water distribution component 3 are connected by a water pipe, and the water purifier 6 is further provided with a water purifier 6 .
  • the water purifier 6 includes a water purification chamber and a filter core, and the filterability includes a plurality of water purification materials, such as Quartz sand, activated carbon, ceramics, medical stone, etc. are used to filter harmful substances to purify water.
  • the lower part of the water purification chamber is also provided with an annular groove for precipitating the filtered harmful substances for easy cleaning.
  • the water purifier 6 can directly purify the tap water into a drinking water source for the pet, which is more convenient to use.
  • the large particles such as mud dust and rust can be filtered through quartz sand, ceramics, etc.; at the same time, the chloride ions in the water can be adsorbed by the activated carbon, and the maifan stone can increase the biological growth of the water body. Essential minerals to protect the health of pets.
  • the filtered large particles will settle in the annular groove at the bottom of the water purification chamber. The user removes the water purifier 6 and rinses the annular groove with water, which is convenient to use.
  • the heating module 5 includes a metal water pipe connecting the water pump 4 and the water dividing assembly 3, and a heating coil disposed around the metal water pipe.
  • the heating coil is connected to the rectifier and the high-frequency power conversion device, and the alternating current voltage is first converted into direct current by the rectifier, and then the high-frequency power conversion device converts the direct current into a high-frequency alternating current, and the high-frequency alternating current is loaded on the heating coil to generate a high-frequency alternating current.
  • the magnetic field, the metal water pipe generates eddy current heating in the alternating magnetic field.
  • the heating coil heats the water pipe while the heat of the water pipe heats the water flowing through the water pipe.
  • a resistive heating coil can be used.
  • the resistive heating coil generates heat after being applied with a voltage, and also heats the water 6 flowing through the metal water pipe. Since the heat dissipation area of the water basin 1 is large, the heat loss is faster, and the electric energy required is also more; compared with the above method of directly heating the water in the water basin 1, the embodiment heats the water stream by heating it. More concentrated and less energy.
  • the pet can directly drink warm water from the water stream below the water dividing assembly 3.
  • the water tower 2 is disposed in a flared hollow shape, and the water pump 4 and the purifier 6 are disposed inside the water tower 2, and the bell mouth of the water tower 2 is provided with a hole for communicating with the water basin 1.
  • the water tower 2 is hollow, the bell mouth of the water tower 2 is connected to the water basin 1, and the outer edge of the water dividing component 3 at the top end thereof is larger than the outer diameter of the water tower 2, and the water dividing component 3 can be directly placed on the top of the water tower 2 and sleeved thereon;
  • the lower end of the water dividing assembly 3 is connected to the water purifier 6 and the water pump 4, and the water pump 4 is connected to the water basin 1 through a suction cup provided at the bottom thereof.
  • the hollow water tower 2 can be used to hide the purifier and the water pump 4, which saves space and makes the appearance of the water device more beautiful.
  • the water flow is separated from the water dividing component 3, does not fall directly into the water surface of the water basin 1, but flows to the bell mouth of the water tower 2, and buffers the water flow through the bell mouth to prevent the water flow from hitting the water surface to cause water droplets. Splash to ensure the ground is dry.
  • the bottom of the water basin 1 is provided with a cylindrical recess; the bell mouth of the water tower 2 is provided with a cylindrical edge for inserting with the cylindrical recess.
  • the cylindrical recess at the bottom of the basin 1 limits the water tower 2 to keep it vertical.
  • the water basin 1 and the water tower 2 are connected by a mechanical structure plug-in form, and no other fixed parts are needed, and the disassembly and assembly are convenient.
  • the shape of the water basin 1 and the water tower 2 is a regular rotary body, and the processing and manufacturing process thereof is relatively simple.
  • the design of the middle depression of the basin 1 also increases the water storage capacity of the basin 1, and the user does not need to frequently replenish the water that the pet drinks.
  • the control module 10 further includes a water amount adjusting unit 13 for controlling the amount of water discharged from the water dividing unit 3.
  • the water volume adjusting unit 13 includes a pressure regulator that can adjust the actual working power of the water pump 4. The user can adjust the load of the water pump 4 through the pressure regulator to control the pumping amount of the water pump 4 in a unit time to control the output of the water dividing assembly 3.
  • the function of water volume When there are more pets in the home, or the size of the pet is larger, the amount of drinking water is correspondingly larger each time. Therefore, the working voltage of the water pump 4 can be adjusted by the voltage regulator to increase the power, thereby increasing the pumping amount of the water pump 4. .
  • the power of the water pump 4 is adjusted by the pressure regulator to reduce the water flow of the water dividing assembly 3, and the drinking water of the pet is ensured.
  • the pet water drinking device further includes a microorganism detecting module 40 disposed inside the water tower 2 and connected to the control module 10.
  • the microorganism detecting module includes a relatively disposed ultraviolet illuminant 41 and an ultraviolet detecting unit 42.
  • a transparent detecting branch connected with the metal water pipe is disposed between the ultraviolet illuminant and the ultraviolet detecting unit, and the water body is pumped to the detecting branch by the water pump, and the detecting branch is detected.
  • the water pipe of the road is transparently disposed, and the ultraviolet illuminant 41 emits ultraviolet light and transmits the detection branch, and the ultraviolet ray detecting unit 42 detects the transmitted ultraviolet ray.
  • UV light can cause microbial DNA strand breakage and damage, virus and bacteria die; DNA absorbs different wavelengths of ultraviolet light, especially ultraviolet light with a wavelength of 253.7 nm. After the ultraviolet light passes through the detection branch, the microorganisms in the water are irradiated, the microorganism absorbs the ultraviolet light of 253.7 nm, and the ultraviolet light spectrum of the transmitted ultraviolet light is analyzed by the ultraviolet detecting unit 42 to analyze the standard spectrum of the ultraviolet light-emitting body 41 to analyze 253.7. The attenuation intensity of the ultraviolet light of nm, thereby converting the concentration of microorganisms in the water body according to the above-described attenuation intensity.
  • the concentration of bacteria, fungi, viruses, etc. in the water body can be detected.
  • the ultraviolet detection unit transmits the excess result to the control module, and then the control module passes the communication module. Sending a message to the user's mobile terminal to change the drinking water to ensure that the pet's drinking water is clean.
  • the water tower 2 is internally provided with a UV-LED lighting module 30 for disinfecting water.
  • the UV-LED lighting module 30 includes a UV-LED lighting strip connected to the control module 10.
  • the control module 10 can control the switching and luminous intensity of the UV-LED lighting strip.
  • the UV-LED lighting strip is disposed on the inner wall of the water tower 2 to emit short waves. Ultraviolet rays inhibit the growth of bacteria in water and ensure the safety of pets.
  • the UV-LED light strip is disposed inside the water tower 2, avoiding the direct irradiation of the ultraviolet light to the pet, and improving the safety of the pet water drinking device. Compared with traditional UV mercury lamps, UV-LED strips are more environmentally friendly and do not require other components such as ballasts. They are smaller and more compact.
  • control module 10 controls the UV-LED illumination module 30 to be turned on to disinfect the water body, and the user can also control the UV-LED illumination module 30 through the mobile terminal. Open and implement remote control disinfection.
  • the bottom of the basin 1 is provided with a fixing assembly 7 for fixing the basin 1 to the ground to prevent tipping.
  • the fixing assembly 7 is preferably a large-diameter suction cup, and the top of the suction cup is connected to the bottom of the water basin 1.
  • a suction plate may also be disposed.
  • One side of the suction plate is provided with a plurality of small suction cups, and the other side of the suction plate is connected with the bottom of the water basin 1. Due to the size limitation of the suction cup, the suction cup is compressed. The air is squeezed out, and a negative pressure is formed inside the suction cup, so that the water basin 1 is fixed on the ground at atmospheric pressure. The pet dog habits love to play with water, there is no fixed component 7, and the basin 1 is easily overturned. By providing the fixing member 7, the water basin 1 is not easily moved or dumped, ensuring that the floor is dry.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Physical Water Treatments (AREA)

Abstract

本申请公开一种宠物饮水装置,包括水盆以及与水盆连接的水塔,水塔顶部还设置有分水组件,以及用于将水盆内的水抽至分水组件的水泵,该宠物饮水装置还包括将水体加热的加热模块,以及与加热模块连接的控制模块,控制模块包括温控开关,用于检测水温,并根据检测结果控制加热模块的启动与关闭。本申请通过在宠物饮水装置中设置加热模块,在寒冷的天气可将水温加热到适合宠物饮用的温度。

Description

宠物饮水装置 技术领域
本申请涉及宠物饮水器具领域,具体涉及一种宠物饮水装置。
背景技术
宠物一般是指家庭饲养的、作为伴侣动物的犬和猫等。由于宠物能够缓解人类压力,改善人类健康,愈发得到人类的广泛喜好。随着人类生活水平的提高,在宠物数量不断增加的同时,其生活质量也不断提高。目前市面上出现了一系列宠物的喂养装置,其中不乏宠物饮水机,现有的饮水机只能提供简单的自动净化功能,但是当遇到寒冷天气,在没有其他加热措施下,水温过低不适合宠物直接饮用,影响宠物健康。
技术问题
本申请的主要目的在于提出一种宠物饮水装置,以解决现有技术中寒冷天气,在没有其他加热措施下,水温过低不适合宠物直接饮用,影响宠物健康的问题。
技术解决方案
为解决上述技术问题,本申请提出一种宠物饮水装置,包括水盆以及与所述水盆连接的水塔,所述水塔顶部还设置有分水组件,以及用于将所述水盆内的水抽至所述分水组件的水泵,该宠物饮水装置还包括将水体加热的加热模块,以及与所述加热模块连接的控制模块,所述控制模块包括温控开关,用于检测水温,并根据检测结果控制加热模块的启动与关闭。
优选地,所述控制模块包括定时器,用于设定加热模块的启动时间。
优选地,上述宠物饮水装置,还包括与所述控制模块连接的感应模块,用于感应宠物与所述水盆的距离,并根据所述距离触发所述加热模块对喂食盆进行加热。
优选地,所述喂食盆为金属材质,所述加热模块包括加热线圈。
优选地,所述水泵与所述分水组件之间设置有净水器,用于过滤净化水。
优选地,所述水塔呈喇叭状中空设置,所述水泵和所述净化器设置在所述水塔内部,所述水塔喇叭口设置有孔,用于与所述水盆连通。
优选地,所述水盆底部设置有圆柱形凹坑;所述水塔的喇叭口设置有圆柱形边缘,用于与所述圆柱形凹坑插接。
优选地,所述控制模块还包括水量调节单元,用于控制所述分水组件的出水量。
优选地,上述宠物饮水装置,还包括设置在所述水塔内部,与所述控制模块连接的微生物检测模块,所述微生物检测模块包括相对设置的紫外线发光体和紫外线检测单元,所述紫外线检测单元用于检测紫外线的强度。
优选地,所述水塔内部设置有与所述控制模块连接的UV-LED发光模块,用于对水进行消毒杀菌。
有益效果
本申请通过在宠物饮水装置中设置加热模块,可在寒冷的天气可将水温加热到适合宠物饮用的温度,并通过温控开关确保水温恒定,以解决现有技术中,水温过低影响宠物健康的问题。
附图说明
图1为本申请宠物饮水装置一实施例的结构示意图;
图2为本申请宠物饮水装置另一实施例的结构示意图;
图3为本申请宠物饮水装置又一实施例的结构示意图;
图4为本申请宠物饮水装置又一实施例的结构示意图。
附图标号说明:
标号 名称 标号 名称
1 水盆 2 水塔
3 分水组件 4 水泵
5 加热模块 6 净水器
7 固定组件 10 控制模块
11 温控开关 12 定时器
13 水量调节单元 20 感应模块
30 UV-LED发光模块 40 微生物检测模块
41 紫外线发光体 42 紫外线检测单元
本发明的实施方式
为了更清楚地说明本申请的技术方案,下面将结合附图对本申请各实施例的技术方案进行详细介绍。
本申请提出一种宠物饮水装置,如图1、图2所示,该宠物饮水装置包括水盆1以及与水盆1连接的水塔2,水塔2顶部还设置有分水组件3,以及用于将水盆1内的水抽至分水组件3的水泵4,宠物饮水装置还包括将水体加热的加热模块5,以及与加热模块5连接的控制模块10,控制模块10包括温控开关11,用于检测水温,并根据检测结果控制加热模块5的启动与关闭。
在本实施例中,水塔2设置在水盆1的中央或者一侧,水塔2的顶部设置有分水组件3,分水组件3的侧壁设置有一个或多个分水口,水可由水泵4抽往分水组件3,并从分水组件3的分水口流出形成水流,宠物即可直接饮用水盆1里的水,也可对准水流饮用从分水组件3上流出的水,实现水分的快速补充。水泵4优选超静音的变频水泵4,减小水泵4的工作噪声对宠物和人的影响。
在本实施例中,加热模块5包括设置在水盆1底部的加热线圈,加热线圈可采用电磁式加热或电阻式加热两组方式;电磁式加热线圈通过往线圈施加交变电压使加热线圈产生交变磁场,此时水盆1优选金属材质,水盆1在磁场中产生涡流发出热量,实现对水体的加热。电阻式加热即在加热线圈上加载恒定电压,由于线圈通电后会产生热量,从而实现对水体的加热。加热线圈还与设置有温控开关11的控制模块10连接。温控开关11与水盆1的底部贴合,用于监控水温。通过选择可调式的温控开关11设置一个安全温度,当水温超过安全温度,温控开关11断开,加热组件停止对水体进行加热,安全温度一般设置在25摄氏度左右,确保水温适合宠物饮用。本申请通过设置加热模块5实现对水体进行加热,再通过温控开关11控制水的温度,使其保持在适合的饮用温度。即使在高纬度高海拔地区或者在严寒的天气,宠物也 可饮用到适合温度的饮用水,保障了宠物的健康。
在上述实施例中,控制模块10包括定时器12,用于设定加热模块5的启动时间。控制模块10优选PLC控制器,其中设置有定时器12,可通过定时器12设置多个时刻作为加热时间,对水体进行定时加热,避免为保持水体恒温而浪费用电。长时间的开启加热模块5其耗电量也会大增,可通过定时器12控制加热模块5开启的时间。在设定的加热时段里,加热模块5开启,对水体进行加热,在非加热时段水体保持室温。在寒冷的天气室温较低,水体温度较低不适合饮用,间接使宠物的活动量减少。在加热时段水温适合宠物饮用,可训练宠物养成良好的饮水习惯,使其能有规律地补充流失的水分。
在本申请一较佳实施例中,如图1、图2所示,宠物饮水装置还包括与控制模块10连接的感应模块20,用于感应宠物与水盆1的距离,并根据距离触发加热模块5对喂食盆进行加热。感应模块20可选择红外感应器,用于感测宠物与水盆1的距离,当宠物靠近饮水装置,感应模块20感应到宠物的的距离,当宠物准备饮水时,感应模块20触发控制模块10,使其控制加热模块5对水体进行加热。在本实施例中,感应模块20的优先等级高于定时器12,确保宠物随时可喝到适宜温度的水,同时也尽可能地节约电能。
在上述实施例中,水泵4与分水组件3之间设置有净水器6,用于过滤净化水。水泵4与分水组件3通过水管连接,水泵4与分水组件3之间又设置有净水器6,净水器6包括净水腔和过滤芯,过滤性包括多层净水材料,如石英砂、活性炭、陶瓷、麦饭石等用于过滤有害物质净化水体。净水腔下部还设置有环形槽,用于沉淀被过滤的有害物质,便于清洗。通过净水器6可直接将自来水净化成作为宠物的饮用水源,使用更加方便。本实施例中,通过设置净水器6,可通过石英砂、陶瓷等过滤水中的泥尘、铁锈等大颗粒物;同时还可通过活性炭吸附水中的氯离子,麦饭石可为水体增加生物生长必备的矿物质,保障宠物的饮水健康。过滤后的大颗粒物会沉淀在净水腔底部的环形槽,用户取下净水器6用清水便可对环形槽进行冲洗,使用方便。
在本申请又一较佳实施例中,如图1至图3所示,加热模块5包括连接 水泵4与分水组件3的金属水管,以及设置在所述金属水管周围的加热线圈。加热线圈与整流器和高频电力转换装置连接,交流电压先由整流器转换为直流电,再由高频电力转换装置将直流电变为高频交流电,高频交流电加载在加热线圈上,产生高频交变磁场,金属水管在交变磁场中产生涡流发热。加热线圈可对水管进行加热,同时水管的热量对流经水管的水进行加热。加热线圈与水管间保持一定间隙,可使用防水材料进行填充,避免漏电。此外还能采用电阻式加热线圈,电阻式加热线圈加载电压后产生热量,同样对流经金属水管的水6流进行加热。由于水盆1的散热面积较大,热量的流失较快,所需耗费的电能也较多;相对上述对水盆1中的水直接加热的方式,本实施例通过对水流进行加热,其加热更加集中,耗能也更少。宠物可直接可从分水组件3下方的水流中饮用温水。
在上述实施例中,水塔2呈喇叭状中空设置,水泵4和净化器6设置在水塔2内部,水塔2的喇叭口设置有孔,用于与水盆1连通。水塔2中空设置,水塔2的喇叭口与水盆1连接,其顶端的分水组件3外沿大于水塔2上方的孔径,分水组件3可直接放置在水塔2顶部,并于之套接;分水组件3的下端连接净水器6和抽水泵4,水泵4通过设置在其底部的吸盘与水盆1连接。通过中空设置的水塔2,可用于隐藏净化器与水泵4,既节约了空间也使因水装置的外形更加美观。且水流从分水组件3上分出流下,不会直接跌入与水盆1中的水面,而是流至水塔2的喇叭口,通过喇叭口实现对水流的缓冲,避免水流冲击水面引起水滴飞溅,确保地面的干爽。
在本申请再一实施例中,如图3所示,水盆1底部设置有圆柱形凹坑;水塔2的喇叭口设置有圆柱形边缘,用于与圆柱形凹坑插接。水盆1底部的圆柱形凹坑可限制水塔2使其保持竖直。水盆1与水塔2采用机械结构上的插接形式连接在一起,无需其他固定的零部件,拆装使用都很方便。同时水盆1与水塔2的外形为规则的回转体,其加工制造工艺也比较简单。水盆1中间凹陷的设计也增大了水盆1的储水量,用户不需频繁补充宠物喝掉的水。
在上述实施例中,如图2所示,控制模块10还包括水量调节单元13,用 于控制分水组件3的出水量。水量调节单元13包括调压器,可调节水泵4的实际工作功率,用户可通过调压器调节水泵4的负载从而控制水泵4在单位时间里的抽水量,以达到控制分水组件3的出水量的功能。当家里宠物较多,或者宠物的体型较大,每次的饮水量也相应较大,因此可通过调压器调节水泵4的工作电压,使其功率增大,从而增大水泵4的抽水量。当宠物体形较小,过大的抽水量,分水组件3流下的水流也随之增大,可能引起宠物呛水。同理通过调压器调整水泵4的功率,减小分水组件3的水流,确保宠物的饮水安全。
在本申请又一实施例中,参照图2至图4,宠物饮水装置还包括设置在水塔2内部,与控制模块10连接的微生物检测模块40。微生物检测模块包括相对设置的紫外线发光体41和紫外线检测单元42,紫外线发光体与紫外线检测单元之间设置有与金属水管联通的透明的检测支路,水体经水泵抽至检测支路,检测支路的水管透明设置,紫外线发光体41发出紫外光线后透射检测支路,再由紫外线检测单元42对透射过来的紫外线进行检测。由于紫外线可造成微生物DNA链断裂、损伤,导致病毒、细菌死亡;DNA对不同波长的紫外线的吸收程度不同,特别是波长为253.7nm的紫外线。紫外线光透过检测支路后,对水中的微生物进行照射,微生物吸收253.7nm的紫外线光,再由紫外线检测单元42对透射的紫外线光谱进行分析,对照紫外线发光体41的标准光谱,分析出253.7nm的紫外线光的衰减强度,从而根据上述的衰减强度换算出水体中微生物的浓度。在本实时例中,通过设置微生物检测模块,可检测出水体中细菌、真菌、病毒等的浓度,当浓度超标后,紫外线检测单元会将超标结果传输至控制模块,再有控制模块通过通信模块,向用户的移动终端发送更换饮用水的消息,从而确保宠物的饮水的干净。
在上述实施例中,水塔2内部设置有UV-LED发光模块30,用于对水进行消毒杀菌。UV-LED发光模块30包括与控制模块10连接的UV-LED发光条,控制模块10可控制UV-LED发光条的开关和发光强度,UV-LED发光条设置在水塔2的内壁,可发出短波紫外线,抑制水体中细菌的生长,确保宠物的饮水安全。UV-LED发光条设置在水塔2内部,避免了紫外光线对宠物的 直接照射,提高了宠物饮水装置的安全性。相比传统的紫外线汞灯,UV-LED发光条使用更加环保,也无需镇流器等其他零部件,体积更小,结构更加紧凑。在本实施例中,当上述的微生物检测模块40检测到微生物浓度超标后,控制模块10控制UV-LED发光模块30开启,对水体进行消毒,用户也可通过移动终端控制UV-LED发光模块30开启,实行远程控制消毒。
在本申请又一实施例中,如图3、图4所示,水盆1底部设置有固定组件7,用于将水盆1固定在地面防止倾倒。固定组件7优选大口径吸盘,吸盘的顶部与水盆1的底部连接,当水盆1放置在地上时,由于吸盘的尺寸限制,吸盘被压缩,其中的空气被挤压出去,吸盘内部形成负压,从而大气压强将水盆1固定在地面上。在本申请另一实施例中,也可设置吸板,吸板的一面上设置有多个小型吸盘,吸板的另一面与水盆1的底部连接,由于吸盘的尺寸限制,吸盘被压缩,其中的空气被挤压出去,吸盘内部形成负压,从而大气压强将水盆1固定在地面上。宠物狗习性爱玩水,没有固定组件7,水盆1很容易被其弄翻。通过设置固定组件7,使水盆1不容易被移动或者倾倒,确保地面干爽。
以上的仅为本申请的部分或优选实施例,无论是文字还是附图都不能因此限制本申请保护的范围,凡是在与本申请一个整体的构思下,利用本申请说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构变换,或直接/间接运用在其他相关的技术领域均包括在本申请保护的范围内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种宠物饮水装置,包括水盆以及与所述水盆连接的水塔,所述水塔顶部还设置有分水组件,以及用于将所述水盆内的水抽至所述分水组件的水泵,其特征在于,还包括将水体加热的加热模块,以及与所述加热模块连接的控制模块,所述控制模块包括温控开关,用于检测水温,并根据检测结果控制加热模块的启动与关闭。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的宠物饮水装置,其特征在于,所述控制模块包括定时器,用于设定加热模块的启动时间。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的宠物饮水装置,其特征在于,还包括与所述控制模块连接的感应模块,用于感应宠物与所述水盆的距离,并根据所述距离触发所述加热模块对喂食盆进行加热。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的宠物饮水装置,其特征在于,所述水泵与所述分水组件之间设置有净水器,用于过滤净化水体。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的宠物饮水装置,其特征在于,所述加热模块包括连接所述水泵与所述分水组件的金属水管,以及设置在所述金属水管周围的加热线圈。
  6. 如权利要求5所述的宠物饮水装置,其特征在于,所述水塔呈喇叭状中空设置,所述水泵和所述净化器设置在所述水塔内部,所述水塔喇叭口设置有孔,用于与所述水盆连通。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的宠物饮水装置,其特征在于,所述水盆底部设置有圆柱形凹坑;所述水塔的喇叭口设置有圆柱形边缘,用于与所述圆柱形凹坑插接。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的宠物饮水装置,其特征在于,所述控制模块还包括水量调节单元,用于控制所述分水组件的出水量。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的宠物饮水装置,其特征在于,还包括设置在所述水塔内部,与所述控制模块连接的微生物检测模块,所述微生物检测模块包括相对设置的紫外线发光体和紫外线检测单元,所述紫外线检测单元用于检测紫外线的强度。
  10. 如权利要求8所述的宠物饮水装置,其特征在于,所述水塔内部设置有与所述控制模块连接的UV-LED发光模块,用于对水体进行消毒杀菌。
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