WO2019056186A1 - Wireless backhaul implementation method and apparatus, and base station - Google Patents

Wireless backhaul implementation method and apparatus, and base station Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019056186A1
WO2019056186A1 PCT/CN2017/102319 CN2017102319W WO2019056186A1 WO 2019056186 A1 WO2019056186 A1 WO 2019056186A1 CN 2017102319 W CN2017102319 W CN 2017102319W WO 2019056186 A1 WO2019056186 A1 WO 2019056186A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
base station
backhaul
wireless
backhaul capability
capability
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/102319
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
洪伟
Original Assignee
北京小米移动软件有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 北京小米移动软件有限公司 filed Critical 北京小米移动软件有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2017/102319 priority Critical patent/WO2019056186A1/en
Priority to CN201780001442.XA priority patent/CN108370598B/en
Publication of WO2019056186A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019056186A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/40Connection management for selective distribution or broadcast
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management
    • H04W8/005Discovery of network devices, e.g. terminals

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, and a base station for implementing wireless backhaul.
  • the base station transmitting in the high frequency band is generally a small cell. If a traditional wired backhaul link, such as a fiber link, is configured for each small base station, the cost is high, and the backhaul link is deployed. complex.
  • a scheme of integrated backhaul and backhaul that is, data transmission between the base station and the user equipment (User Equipment, UE for short) and the base station are proposed.
  • the data transmission between the core network and the core network is transmitted over the wireless link using the same wireless communication system protocol.
  • a new wireless backhaul implementation scheme is required for the 5G system to ensure that only The base station of the wireless backhaul capability can also serve the user equipment.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method, an apparatus, a user equipment, and a base station for implementing wireless backhaul, which are used to solve the problem that a base station having only wireless backhaul capability can establish a connection with other base stations.
  • Wireless backhaul Wireless backhaul.
  • a method for implementing a wireless backhaul is applied to a base station having only wireless backhaul capability, including:
  • Wireless backhaul with the core network is implemented based on the first wireless connection.
  • searching for a base station having wired backhaul capability includes:
  • the backhaul capability is a wired backhaul capability, it is determined to search for a base station with wired backhaul capability.
  • the method further includes:
  • the method further includes:
  • a method for implementing wireless backhaul is applied to a base station, including:
  • Determining a base station type where the base station type is used to indicate a backhaul capability of the first base station, based on a backhaul capability supported by the base station;
  • the base station type is broadcast by system information.
  • the broadcasting the base station type by using system information includes:
  • the base station type is broadcast by other system information based on the request.
  • an apparatus for implementing wireless backhaul which is applied to a base station having only wireless backhaul capability, and the apparatus includes:
  • a first search module configured to search for a base station having wired backhaul capability
  • a first connection establishing module configured to establish a first wireless connection with the base station with wired backhaul capability when the first search module searches for a base station with wired backhaul capability
  • the backhaul implementation module is configured to implement wireless backhaul with the core network based on the first wireless connection established by the first connection establishment module.
  • the first search module includes:
  • a monitoring submodule configured to listen to system information carrying a base station type
  • a first determining submodule configured to determine, according to the type of the base station, a backhaul capability that the base station has when listening to the system information carrying the type of the base station;
  • a second determining submodule configured to determine the search if the backhaul capability is a wired backhaul capability Base station with wired backhaul capability.
  • the apparatus further includes:
  • the second search module is configured to search for a base station with wireless backhaul capability when no base station with line backhaul capability is found;
  • the state switching module is configured to switch to a sleep state when no base station with wireless backhaul capability is found.
  • the apparatus further includes:
  • a second connection establishing module configured to establish a second wireless connection with the base station with wireless backhaul capability when searching for a base station with wireless backhaul capability, and attempt to implement back by using the second wireless connection Pass and periodically search for base stations with wired backhaul capabilities;
  • a third connection establishing module configured to establish a third wireless connection with the base station with wired backhaul capability after searching for a base station with wired backhaul capability, and implement and core based on the third wireless connection Wireless backhaul between networks.
  • a device for implementing wireless backhaul is applied to a base station, including:
  • a determining module configured to determine a base station type based on a backhaul capability supported by the base station, where the base station type is used to indicate a backhaul capability of the first base station;
  • a sending module configured to broadcast the base station type by using system information.
  • the sending module comprises:
  • a first broadcast submodule configured to broadcast a base station type by using minimum system information
  • a second broadcast sub-module configured to broadcast a base station type by other system information based on the request.
  • a base station including:
  • a memory for storing processor executable instructions
  • processor is configured to:
  • Wireless backhaul with the core network is implemented based on the first wireless connection.
  • a base station including:
  • the base station type is broadcast by system information.
  • a non-transitory computer readable storage medium having stored thereon computer instructions that, when executed by a processor, implement the following steps:
  • Wireless backhaul with the core network is implemented based on the first wireless connection.
  • a non-transitory computer readable storage medium having stored thereon computer instructions that, when executed by a processor, implement the following steps:
  • Determining a base station type where the base station type is used to indicate a backhaul capability of the first base station, based on a backhaul capability supported by the base station;
  • the base station type is broadcast by system information.
  • the base station with wireless backhaul capability can search for a base station with wired backhaul capability after booting, and after the search, the first wireless connection between the base station and the base station with wired backhaul capability, and wireless back through the first wireless connection.
  • the configuration information of the cell signal indicating that the user reports the appropriate cell is carried in the measurement configuration signaling, so that the base station with only the wireless backhaul capability can serve the user equipment, and only has the wireless backhaul capability.
  • the base station can implement the integrated operation of the preamble backhaul.
  • FIG. 1A is a flowchart of a method for implementing wireless backhaul according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 1B is a first application scenario diagram of a method for implementing wireless backhaul according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 1C is a second application scenario diagram of a method for implementing wireless backhaul according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of still another implementation method of wireless backhaul according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of still another method for implementing wireless backhaul according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for implementing wireless backhaul according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram of an apparatus for implementing wireless backhaul according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram of another apparatus for implementing wireless backhaul according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 7 is a block diagram of an apparatus for implementing wireless backhaul according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 8 is a block diagram of another apparatus for implementing wireless backhaul according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 9 is a block diagram of an implementation apparatus suitable for wireless backhaul, according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the base station with the cable backhaul capability in the core network coverage in FIG. 1B such as the tag 11, the tag 12, and the tag
  • the base station indicated by 13 has a wired backhaul link between the base station with wired backhaul capability and the core network; and the base network has a base station with wireless backhaul capability, such as mark 11, mark 12, and mark 13
  • the other base stations other than the indicated base station are base stations with wireless backhaul capability.
  • the wired backhaul link is not deployed between the base station with the wireless backhaul capability and the core network, and the wired backhaul cannot be implemented.
  • FIG. 1A is a flowchart of a method for implementing wireless backhaul according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 1B is a first application scenario of a method for implementing wireless backhaul according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. FIG. 2 is a second embodiment of a method for implementing wireless backhaul according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the method for implementing the wireless backhaul can be applied to a base station having only wireless backhaul capability, as shown in FIG. 1A.
  • the method for implementing wireless backhaul includes the following steps 101-103:
  • step 101 a base station having wired backhaul capability is searched.
  • the base station with wired backhaul capability can be searched for within a preset time period after powering on.
  • the preset time period may be a fixed time, such as 1 ms.
  • the preset time period may also be a logical time unit, such as 1 subframe, 1 slot, and the like.
  • the base station may search for a base station having wired backhaul capability in a preset time period after the power is turned on, and generally, by monitoring system information, determining whether the base station has a wired back based on the type of the base station indicated in the system system information.
  • the base station can be divided into two base station types: a base station with wired backhaul capability and a base station with wireless backhaul capability.
  • the base station can broadcast its own base station type after booting, and can pass the minimum system letter.
  • the base station type of the broadcast base station in an embodiment, the base station can also broadcast its own base station type by using the system information based on the requested system information, such as system information (System Information Blocks, SIB for short).
  • SIB System Information Blocks
  • step 102 when a base station having wired backhaul capability is found, a first wireless connection with a base station having wired backhaul capability is established.
  • the first wireless connection is a wireless data connection established between the two base stations for transmitting backhaul data.
  • step 103 wireless backhaul with the core network is implemented based on the first wireless connection.
  • the base station with wireless backhaul capability can establish a first wireless connection with a base station having wired backhaul capability through a wireless communication protocol, and the connection is used to implement wireless back. That is, the base station with wireless backhaul capability transmits the backhaul data to the base station with wired backhaul capability, and the base station with wired backhaul capability transmits to the core network device through a wired transmission link, such as a fiber link.
  • a base station 10 with wireless backhaul capability can search for the base station 30 having the wired backhaul capability in the vicinity after the power is turned on, and the base station 30 having the wired backhaul capability can establish a wired connection with the core network device 40, if found, and has the wired backhaul capability.
  • the base station 30 establishes a first wireless connection, and implements wireless backhaul of the base station 10 with wireless backhaul capability based on the first wireless connection, and can search for wireless backhaul when the base station 30 with wired backhaul capability is not found.
  • the base station of the capability and when searching for the base station 20 with the wireless backhaul capability, attempts to establish a second wireless connection with the base station 20 having the wireless backhaul capability, wherein the base station 20 with the wireless backhaul capability may be the other
  • a wireless connection is established between the base stations having the wired backhaul capability, so the base station 10 having the wireless backhaul capability can pass through the base station 20 having the wireless backhaul capability.
  • the second wireless connection between the two implements wireless backhaul, and the base station 10 with wireless backhaul capability in the process can continue to search for the base station with wired backhaul capability, and establish and cable when searching for the base station with wired backhaul capability.
  • the connection between the base stations of the backhaul capability can continue to search for the base station with wired backhaul capability, and establish and cable when searching for the base station with wired backhaul capability.
  • the base station with wireless backhaul capability can search for the base station with wired backhaul capability after booting, and the first wireless between the base station and the base station with wired backhaul capability after searching.
  • the connection is implemented, and the wireless backhaul is implemented by using the first wireless connection, so that the base station having only the wireless backhaul capability can serve the user equipment, and the base station having only the wireless backhaul capability can implement the integrated operation of the forward transmission and back transmission.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of still another method for implementing wireless backhaul according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • This embodiment uses the foregoing method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure to implement wireless backhaul as a base station with wireless backhaul capability.
  • the following steps are included:
  • step 201 the base station with wired backhaul capability is searched, and step 202 or 204 is performed.
  • step 202 when a base station having wired backhaul capability is found, a first wireless connection with a base station having wired backhaul capability is established.
  • step 203 wireless backhaul with the core network is implemented based on the first wireless connection, and the process ends.
  • steps 201-203 can be referred to the description of steps 101-103 of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1A, and will not be described in detail herein.
  • step 204 when the base station having the line backhaul capability is not found, the base station having the wireless backhaul capability is searched for, and step 205 or step 206 is performed.
  • step 205 when the base station having the wireless backhaul capability is not found, the state is switched to the sleep state, and the flow ends.
  • the base station with the wired backhaul capability if the base station with the wired backhaul capability is not found within the preset time period, and the base station with the wireless backhaul capability is not found, the base station cannot implement the backhaul at present, and cannot serve the user. Device, so you can switch to sleep.
  • the base station that is switched to the sleep state may switch to the awake state after the preset time, and continue to search for the base station with the wired backhaul capability, that is, step 201 is re-executed.
  • step 206 when searching for a base station with wireless backhaul capability, establishing a second wireless connection with the base station having wireless backhaul capability, attempting to implement backhaul through the second wireless connection, and periodically searching for a wired backhaul.
  • a base station that transmits capabilities.
  • the base station with wireless backhaul capability may have multiple base stations with wireless backhaul capability, and when searching for a base station with wired backhaul capability, search for other It is also possible for a base station with wireless backhaul capability to implement wireless backhaul. For example, if the base station 11 with wireless backhaul capability fails to search for a base station with wired backhaul capability, it can try and search for a base station with wireless backhaul capability. 12 establishing a wireless connection, and the base station 12 having the wireless backhaul capability may have established a wireless connection with the base station 13 having the wireless backhaul capability, and the base station 11 having the wireless backhaul capability may pass through the base station 12 having the wireless backhaul capability.
  • the base station 13 with wireless backhaul capability implements wireless backhaul.
  • the wireless backhaul may not be implemented. Therefore, the base station 11 having the wireless backhaul capability needs to be periodically. Continue to search for base stations with wired backhaul capabilities.
  • step 207 after searching for the base station having the wired backhaul capability, establishing a third wireless connection with the base station having the wired backhaul capability, and implementing wireless backhaul with the core network based on the third wireless connection.
  • the first wireless connection, the second wireless connection, and the third wireless connection are both wireless data connections.
  • the second wired connection between the previously established wireless backhaul capability and the wireless backhaul capability may also be released to reduce resource occupation.
  • the base station with the wireless backhaul capability can continue to search for the base station with the wireless backhaul capability when not searching for the base station with the wired backhaul capability, and try to establish and have the wireless backhaul capability after the search.
  • the base station with the backhaul capability can implement backhaul through the base station with wired backhaul capability to ensure wireless backhaul efficiency.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for implementing wireless backhaul according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment uses the foregoing method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure to how a base station with wireless backhaul capability searches for a base station.
  • step 301 system information carrying the type of the base station is monitored.
  • each base station may carry a base station type based on pre-configured system information, such as preset system information, such as minimum system information for periodic broadcast, or other system information based on the request.
  • pre-configured system information such as preset system information, such as minimum system information for periodic broadcast, or other system information based on the request.
  • the base station with the wireless backhaul capability can listen to the system information carrying the base station type within a preset time period after the power is turned on.
  • the base station type may be a base station with wireless backhaul capability and a base station with wired backhaul capability.
  • step 302 when the system information carrying the type of the base station is monitored, the backhaul capability that the base station has is determined based on the type of the base station.
  • step 303 if the backhaul capability is a wired backhaul capability, it is determined to search for a base station having wired backhaul capability.
  • the backhaul capability is a wireless backhaul capability
  • the base station can broadcast its own base station type based on the system information, and can detect whether there is a base station with wired backhaul capability based on the monitored broadcast signaling, thereby realizing effective transmission of the base station backhaul capability, thereby facilitating the transmission. Realize wireless backhaul of the base station.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for implementing wireless backhaul according to an exemplary embodiment; this implementation The implementation method of the wireless backhaul can be applied to any base station, as shown in FIG. 4, and includes the following steps 401-402:
  • a base station type is determined based on a backhaul capability supported by the base station, where the base station type is used to indicate a backhaul capability of the first base station.
  • the base station type may be classified into a base station having wireless backhaul capability and a base station having wired backhaul capability.
  • the base station with wired backhaul capability has a wired transmission link with the core network, such as a fiber link; in an embodiment, the base station with wireless backhaul capability is not between the base network and the core network.
  • a wired transmission link With a wired transmission link, a base station that implements wireless backhaul by means of a wireless connection with a base station having wired backhaul capability is required.
  • the base station type is broadcast by system information.
  • the base station type of the base station may be broadcasted by the minimum system information, such as by the system information broadcast base station; in an embodiment, the base station may also broadcast its own base station type by using the system information based on the request, such as through SIB type system information. Broadcast your own base station type.
  • each base station can broadcast its own base station type after being powered on, and then the base station with wireless backhaul capability can search for a base station with wired backhaul capability to implement wireless backhaul, which is helpful for achieving wireless backhaul capability.
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram of an apparatus for implementing wireless backhaul, which is applied to a base station with wireless backhaul capability, as shown in FIG. 5, and the apparatus for implementing wireless backhaul includes:
  • the first search module 51 is configured to search for a base station with wired backhaul capability
  • the first connection establishing module 52 is configured to establish a first wireless connection with the base station having the wired backhaul capability when the first search module 51 searches for the base station with the wired backhaul capability;
  • the backhaul implementation module 53 is configured to implement wireless backhaul with the core network based on the first wireless connection established by the first connection establishing module 52.
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram of another apparatus for implementing wireless backhaul according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 6, on the basis of the foregoing embodiment shown in FIG. 5, in an embodiment, the first search is performed.
  • Module 51 includes:
  • the monitoring submodule 511 is configured to listen to system information carrying a type of the base station
  • the first determining submodule 512 is configured to determine, according to the type of the base station, a backhaul capability that the base station has when listening to the system information carrying the type of the base station;
  • the second determining sub-module 513 is configured to determine to search for a base station with wired backhaul capability if the backhaul capability is a wired backhaul capability.
  • the apparatus further includes:
  • the second search module 54 is configured to search when no base station with line backhaul capability is found a base station with wireless backhaul capability;
  • the state switching module 55 is configured to switch to the sleep state when no base station with wireless backhaul capability is found.
  • the apparatus further includes:
  • the second connection establishing module 56 is configured to establish a second wireless connection with the base station having the wireless backhaul capability when searching for the base station with the wireless backhaul capability, and try to implement the backhaul and cycle through the second wireless connection. Search for base stations with wired backhaul capabilities;
  • the third connection establishing module 57 is configured to establish a third wireless connection with the base station having the wired backhaul capability after searching for the base station with the wired backhaul capability, and implement the third wireless connection between the core network and the core network. Wireless backhaul.
  • FIG. 7 is a block diagram of an apparatus for implementing wireless backhaul, which is applied to a base station. As shown in FIG. 7, the apparatus for implementing wireless backhaul includes:
  • the determining module 71 is configured to determine a base station type, where the base station type is used to indicate a backhaul capability of the first base station, based on a backhaul capability supported by the base station;
  • the sending module 72 is configured to broadcast the base station type by using system information.
  • FIG. 8 is a block diagram of another wireless backhaul implementation apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the sending module 72 include:
  • the first broadcast submodule 721 is configured to broadcast the base station type by using minimum system information; or
  • the second broadcast sub-module 722 is configured to broadcast the base station type by other system information based on the request.
  • FIG. 9 is a block diagram suitable for a data transmitting apparatus, according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Apparatus 900 can be provided as a base station.
  • device 900 includes a processing component 922, a wireless transmit/receive component 924, an antenna component 926, and a signal processing portion specific to the wireless interface.
  • Processing component 922 can further include one or more processors.
  • one of the processing components 922 can be configured to perform the method of implementing the wireless backhaul described in the first and second aspects above.
  • one of the processing components 922 can be configured to perform the method of implementing the wireless backhaul described in the second aspect above.
  • non-transitory computer readable storage medium comprising instructions executable by processing component 922 of apparatus 900 to perform the methods described above in the first and second aspects.
  • the non-transitory computer readable storage medium can be a ROM, a random access memory (RAM), a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, and an optical data storage device.

Abstract

The present disclosure relates to a wireless backhaul implementation method and apparatus, and a user equipment and a base station. The wireless backhaul implementation method comprises: searching for a base station having a wired backhaul capability; when the base station having a wired backhaul capability is found, establishing a first wireless connection with the base station having a wired backhaul capability; and implementing wireless backhaul with a core network based on the first wireless connection. By means of the technical solution of the present disclosure, a base station having only a wireless backhaul capability can serve a user equipment, and the base station having only a wireless backhaul capability can also implement an integrated operation of forward transmission and backhaul.

Description

无线回传的实现方法、装置及基站Method, device and base station for implementing wireless backhaul 技术领域Technical field
本公开涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种无线回传的实现方法、装置及基站。The present disclosure relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, and a base station for implementing wireless backhaul.
背景技术Background technique
在第五代移动通信技术(5th Generation,简称为5G)项目的研究讨论中,为了满足业务更加多样化、速率更高、连接数量更大等要求,5G网络需要大幅度提高频谱效率,由于高频段的传输特性,使用高频段传输的基站一般为小基站(small cell),如果为每一个小基站都配置传统的有线回传链路,如光纤链路,则成本高,回传链路部署复杂。In the research discussion of the fifth-generation mobile communication technology (5th Generation, 5G for short) project, in order to meet the requirements of more diversified services, higher speeds, and larger number of connections, 5G networks need to greatly improve spectrum efficiency, due to high For the transmission characteristics of the frequency band, the base station transmitting in the high frequency band is generally a small cell. If a traditional wired backhaul link, such as a fiber link, is configured for each small base station, the cost is high, and the backhaul link is deployed. complex.
为了降低回传链路的部署复杂性,在5G项目的研究讨论中,提出了前传回传一体化的方案,也即基站和用户设备(User Equipment,简称为UE)之间的数据传输与基站和核心网之间的数据传输都采用相同的无线通信系统协议通过无线链路进行传输,为了实现前传回传一体化,针对5G系统需要提出一种新的无线回传实现方案,来确保只具备无线回传能力的基站也可以服务用户设备。In order to reduce the complexity of the deployment of the backhaul link, in the research discussion of the 5G project, a scheme of integrated backhaul and backhaul, that is, data transmission between the base station and the user equipment (User Equipment, UE for short) and the base station are proposed. The data transmission between the core network and the core network is transmitted over the wireless link using the same wireless communication system protocol. In order to realize the integration of the pre-transmission and back-transmission, a new wireless backhaul implementation scheme is required for the 5G system to ensure that only The base station of the wireless backhaul capability can also serve the user equipment.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为克服相关技术中存在的问题,本公开实施例提供一种无线回传的实现方法、装置、用户设备及基站,用以解决只具备无线回传能力的基站可以通过与其他基站建立连接,实现无线回传。To overcome the problems in the related art, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method, an apparatus, a user equipment, and a base station for implementing wireless backhaul, which are used to solve the problem that a base station having only wireless backhaul capability can establish a connection with other base stations. Wireless backhaul.
根据本公开实施例的第一方面,提供一种无线回传的实现方法,应用在只具备无线回传能力的基站上,包括:According to a first aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a method for implementing a wireless backhaul is applied to a base station having only wireless backhaul capability, including:
搜寻具备有线回传能力的基站;Search for base stations with wired backhaul capabilities;
在搜寻到具备有线回传能力的基站时,建立与所述具备有线回传能力的基站之间的第一无线连接;Establishing a first wireless connection with the base station having wired backhaul capability when searching for a base station having wired backhaul capability;
基于所述第一无线连接实现与核心网之间的无线回传。Wireless backhaul with the core network is implemented based on the first wireless connection.
在一实施例中,搜寻具备有线回传能力的基站,包括:In an embodiment, searching for a base station having wired backhaul capability includes:
监听携带基站类型的系统信息;Monitoring system information carrying a type of base station;
在监听到携带基站类型的系统信息时,基于所述基站类型确定基站具有的回传 能力;When listening to the system information carrying the type of the base station, determining the backhaul that the base station has based on the type of the base station ability;
若所述回传能力为有线回传能力,则确定搜寻到具备有线回传能力的基站。If the backhaul capability is a wired backhaul capability, it is determined to search for a base station with wired backhaul capability.
在一实施例中,还包括:In an embodiment, the method further includes:
在没有搜寻到具备具有线回传能力的基站时,搜寻具备无线回传能力的基站;Searching for a base station with wireless backhaul capability when no base station with line backhaul capability is found;
在没有搜寻到具备无线回传能力的基站时,切换至休眠状态。When no base station with wireless backhaul capability is found, it switches to the sleep state.
在一实施例中,还包括:In an embodiment, the method further includes:
在搜寻到具备无线回传能力的基站时,建立与所述具备无线回传能力的基站之间的第二无线连接,尝试通过所述第二无线连接实现回传并周期性搜寻具备有线回传能力的基站;When searching for a base station with wireless backhaul capability, establishing a second wireless connection with the base station with wireless backhaul capability, attempting to implement backhaul through the second wireless connection, and periodically searching for a wired backhaul Capable base station;
在搜寻到具备有线回传能力的基站后,建立与所述具备有线回传能力的基站之间的第三无线连接,基于所述第三无线连接实现与核心网之间的无线回传。After searching for the base station with the wired backhaul capability, establishing a third wireless connection with the base station having the wired backhaul capability, and implementing wireless backhaul with the core network based on the third wireless connection.
根据本公开实施例的第二方面,提供一种无线回传的实现方法,应用在基站上,包括:According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a method for implementing wireless backhaul is applied to a base station, including:
基于基站所支持的回传能力,确定基站类型,所述基站类型用于指示所述第一基站所具备的回传能力;Determining a base station type, where the base station type is used to indicate a backhaul capability of the first base station, based on a backhaul capability supported by the base station;
通过系统信息广播所述基站类型。The base station type is broadcast by system information.
在一实施例中,所述通过系统信息广播所述基站类型,包括:In an embodiment, the broadcasting the base station type by using system information includes:
通过最小系统信息广播基站类型;或者,Broadcast the base station type with minimum system information; or,
通过基于请求的其他系统信息广播基站类型。The base station type is broadcast by other system information based on the request.
根据本公开实施例的第三方面,提供一种无线回传的实现装置,应用在只具备无线回传能力的基站上,所述装置包括:According to a third aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, an apparatus for implementing wireless backhaul is provided, which is applied to a base station having only wireless backhaul capability, and the apparatus includes:
第一搜寻模块,被配置为搜寻具备有线回传能力的基站;a first search module configured to search for a base station having wired backhaul capability;
第一连接建立模块,被配置为在所述第一搜寻模块搜寻到具备有线回传能力的基站时,建立与所述具备有线回传能力的基站之间的第一无线连接;a first connection establishing module, configured to establish a first wireless connection with the base station with wired backhaul capability when the first search module searches for a base station with wired backhaul capability;
回传实现模块,被配置为基于所述第一连接建立模块建立的第一无线连接实现与核心网之间的无线回传。The backhaul implementation module is configured to implement wireless backhaul with the core network based on the first wireless connection established by the first connection establishment module.
在一实施例中,第一搜寻模块包括:In an embodiment, the first search module includes:
监听子模块,被配置为监听携带基站类型的系统信息;a monitoring submodule configured to listen to system information carrying a base station type;
第一确定子模块,被配置为在监听到携带基站类型的系统信息时,基于所述基站类型确定基站具有的回传能力;a first determining submodule configured to determine, according to the type of the base station, a backhaul capability that the base station has when listening to the system information carrying the type of the base station;
第二确定子模块,被配置为若所述回传能力为有线回传能力,则确定搜寻到具 备有线回传能力的基站。a second determining submodule configured to determine the search if the backhaul capability is a wired backhaul capability Base station with wired backhaul capability.
在一实施例中,装置还包括:In an embodiment, the apparatus further includes:
第二搜寻模块,被配置为在没有搜寻到具备具有线回传能力的基站时,搜寻具备无线回传能力的基站;The second search module is configured to search for a base station with wireless backhaul capability when no base station with line backhaul capability is found;
状态切换模块,被配置为在没有搜寻到具备无线回传能力的基站时,切换至休眠状态。The state switching module is configured to switch to a sleep state when no base station with wireless backhaul capability is found.
在一实施例中,装置还包括:In an embodiment, the apparatus further includes:
第二连接建立模块,被配置为在搜寻到具备无线回传能力的基站时,建立与所述具备无线回传能力的基站之间的第二无线连接,尝试通过所述第二无线连接实现回传并周期性搜寻具备有线回传能力的基站;a second connection establishing module, configured to establish a second wireless connection with the base station with wireless backhaul capability when searching for a base station with wireless backhaul capability, and attempt to implement back by using the second wireless connection Pass and periodically search for base stations with wired backhaul capabilities;
第三连接建立模块,被配置为在搜寻到具备有线回传能力的基站后,建立与所述具备有线回传能力的基站之间的第三无线连接,基于所述第三无线连接实现与核心网之间的无线回传。a third connection establishing module, configured to establish a third wireless connection with the base station with wired backhaul capability after searching for a base station with wired backhaul capability, and implement and core based on the third wireless connection Wireless backhaul between networks.
根据本公开实施例的第四方面,提供一种无线回传的实现装置,应用在基站上,包括:According to a fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a device for implementing wireless backhaul is applied to a base station, including:
确定模块,被配置为基于基站所支持的回传能力,确定基站类型,所述基站类型用于指示所述第一基站所具备的回传能力;a determining module, configured to determine a base station type based on a backhaul capability supported by the base station, where the base station type is used to indicate a backhaul capability of the first base station;
发送模块,被配置为通过系统信息广播所述基站类型。And a sending module configured to broadcast the base station type by using system information.
在一实施例中,发送模块包括:In an embodiment, the sending module comprises:
第一广播子模块,被配置为通过最小系统信息广播基站类型;或者,a first broadcast submodule configured to broadcast a base station type by using minimum system information; or
第二广播子模块,被配置为通过基于请求的其他系统信息广播基站类型。A second broadcast sub-module configured to broadcast a base station type by other system information based on the request.
根据本公开实施例的第五方面,提供一种基站,包括:According to a fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a base station is provided, including:
处理器;processor;
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;a memory for storing processor executable instructions;
其中,所述处理器被配置为:Wherein the processor is configured to:
搜寻具备有线回传能力的基站;Search for base stations with wired backhaul capabilities;
在搜寻到具备有线回传能力的基站时,建立与所述具备有线回传能力的基站之间的第一无线连接;Establishing a first wireless connection with the base station having wired backhaul capability when searching for a base station having wired backhaul capability;
基于所述第一无线连接实现与核心网之间的无线回传。Wireless backhaul with the core network is implemented based on the first wireless connection.
根据本公开实施例的第六方面,提供一种基站,包括:According to a sixth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a base station is provided, including:
基于基站所支持的回传能力,确定基站类型,所述基站类型用于指示所述第一 基站所具备的回传能力;Determining a base station type based on a backhaul capability supported by the base station, where the base station type is used to indicate the first The backhaul capability of the base station;
通过系统信息广播所述基站类型。The base station type is broadcast by system information.
根据本公开实施例的第七方面,提供一种非临时计算机可读存储介质,所述存储介质上存储有计算机指令,所述指令被处理器执行时实现以下步骤:According to a seventh aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a non-transitory computer readable storage medium having stored thereon computer instructions that, when executed by a processor, implement the following steps:
搜寻具备有线回传能力的基站;Search for base stations with wired backhaul capabilities;
在搜寻到具备有线回传能力的基站时,建立与所述具备有线回传能力的基站之间的第一无线连接;Establishing a first wireless connection with the base station having wired backhaul capability when searching for a base station having wired backhaul capability;
基于所述第一无线连接实现与核心网之间的无线回传。Wireless backhaul with the core network is implemented based on the first wireless connection.
根据本公开实施例的第七方面,提供一种非临时计算机可读存储介质,所述存储介质上存储有计算机指令,所述指令被处理器执行时实现以下步骤:According to a seventh aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a non-transitory computer readable storage medium having stored thereon computer instructions that, when executed by a processor, implement the following steps:
基于基站所支持的回传能力,确定基站类型,所述基站类型用于指示所述第一基站所具备的回传能力;Determining a base station type, where the base station type is used to indicate a backhaul capability of the first base station, based on a backhaul capability supported by the base station;
通过系统信息广播所述基站类型。The base station type is broadcast by system information.
本公开的实施例提供的技术方案可以包括以下有益效果:The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure may include the following beneficial effects:
具备无线回传能力的基站可在开机后搜寻具备有线回传能力的基站,并在搜寻到后与具备有线回传能力的基站之间的第一无线连接,通过该第一无线连接实现无线回传,由此可以实现测量配置信令中携带指示用户上报合适小区的小区信号质量的配置信息,由此可以实现只具备无线回传能力的基站可以服务用户设备,并且只具备无线回传能力的基站可以实现前传回传的一体化操作。The base station with wireless backhaul capability can search for a base station with wired backhaul capability after booting, and after the search, the first wireless connection between the base station and the base station with wired backhaul capability, and wireless back through the first wireless connection. The configuration information of the cell signal indicating that the user reports the appropriate cell is carried in the measurement configuration signaling, so that the base station with only the wireless backhaul capability can serve the user equipment, and only has the wireless backhaul capability. The base station can implement the integrated operation of the preamble backhaul.
应当理解的是,以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的,并不能限制本公开。The above general description and the following detailed description are intended to be illustrative and not restrictive.
附图说明DRAWINGS
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分,示出了符合本发明的实施例,并与说明书一起用于解释本发明的原理。The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in the specification of FIG
图1A是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种无线回传的实现方法的流程图。FIG. 1A is a flowchart of a method for implementing wireless backhaul according to an exemplary embodiment.
图1B是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种无线回传的实现方法的应用场景图一。FIG. 1B is a first application scenario diagram of a method for implementing wireless backhaul according to an exemplary embodiment.
图1C是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种无线回传的实现方法的应用场景图二。FIG. 1C is a second application scenario diagram of a method for implementing wireless backhaul according to an exemplary embodiment.
图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的又一种无线回传的实现方法的流程图。FIG. 2 is a flowchart of still another implementation method of wireless backhaul according to an exemplary embodiment.
图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的再一种无线回传的实现方法的流程图。FIG. 3 is a flowchart of still another method for implementing wireless backhaul according to an exemplary embodiment.
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种无线回传的实现方法的流程图。 FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for implementing wireless backhaul according to an exemplary embodiment.
图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种无线回传的实现装置的框图。FIG. 5 is a block diagram of an apparatus for implementing wireless backhaul according to an exemplary embodiment.
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种无线回传的实现装置的框图。FIG. 6 is a block diagram of another apparatus for implementing wireless backhaul according to an exemplary embodiment.
图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种无线回传的实现装置的框图。FIG. 7 is a block diagram of an apparatus for implementing wireless backhaul according to an exemplary embodiment.
图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种无线回传的实现装置的框图。FIG. 8 is a block diagram of another apparatus for implementing wireless backhaul according to an exemplary embodiment.
图9是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种适用于无线回传的实现装置的框图。FIG. 9 is a block diagram of an implementation apparatus suitable for wireless backhaul, according to an exemplary embodiment.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明,其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时,除非另有表示,不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本发明相一致的所有实施方式。相反,它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本发明的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. The following description refers to the same or similar elements in the different figures unless otherwise indicated. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present invention. Instead, they are merely examples of devices and methods consistent with aspects of the invention as detailed in the appended claims.
本公开提供的技术方案中,核心网覆盖范围内可以具有两种类型的基站,参见图1B,图1B中核心网覆盖范围内有具备有线回传能力的基站,如标记11、标记12、标记13所指示的基站,具备有线回传能力的基站与核心网之间部署了有线回传链路;核心网覆盖范围内还有具备无线回传能力的基站,如标记11、标记12、标记13所指示的基站之外的其他基站均为具备无线回传能力的基站,具备无线回传能力的基站与核心网之间没有部署有线回传链路,不能通过实现有线回传。In the technical solution provided by the disclosure, there may be two types of base stations in the coverage of the core network. Referring to FIG. 1B, the base station with the cable backhaul capability in the core network coverage in FIG. 1B, such as the tag 11, the tag 12, and the tag The base station indicated by 13 has a wired backhaul link between the base station with wired backhaul capability and the core network; and the base network has a base station with wireless backhaul capability, such as mark 11, mark 12, and mark 13 The other base stations other than the indicated base station are base stations with wireless backhaul capability. The wired backhaul link is not deployed between the base station with the wireless backhaul capability and the core network, and the wired backhaul cannot be implemented.
图1A是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种无线回传的实现方法的流程图,图1B是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种无线回传的实现方法的应用场景图一,图1C是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种无线回传的实现方法的应用场景图二;该无线回传的实现方法可以应用在只具备无线回传能力的基站上,如图1A所示,该无线回传的实现方法包括以下步骤101-103:1A is a flowchart of a method for implementing wireless backhaul according to an exemplary embodiment, and FIG. 1B is a first application scenario of a method for implementing wireless backhaul according to an exemplary embodiment. FIG. FIG. 2 is a second embodiment of a method for implementing wireless backhaul according to an exemplary embodiment. The method for implementing the wireless backhaul can be applied to a base station having only wireless backhaul capability, as shown in FIG. 1A. The method for implementing wireless backhaul includes the following steps 101-103:
在步骤101中,搜寻具备有线回传能力的基站。In step 101, a base station having wired backhaul capability is searched.
在一实施例中,可在开机后的预设时间段内搜寻具备有线回传能力的基站。在一实施例中,预设时间段可以为一个固定时间,如1ms;在一实施例中,预设时间段也可以为一个逻辑意义上的时间单元,如1子帧、1个slot等。In an embodiment, the base station with wired backhaul capability can be searched for within a preset time period after powering on. In an embodiment, the preset time period may be a fixed time, such as 1 ms. In an embodiment, the preset time period may also be a logical time unit, such as 1 subframe, 1 slot, and the like.
在一实施例中,基站可在开机后的预设时间段内搜寻周边具备有线回传能力的基站,通常可通过监听系统信息,基于系统系统信息中指示的基站类型确定是否有基站具备有线回传能力。在一实施例中,基站可以分为具备有线回传能力的基站和具备无线回传能力的基站两种基站类型。In an embodiment, the base station may search for a base station having wired backhaul capability in a preset time period after the power is turned on, and generally, by monitoring system information, determining whether the base station has a wired back based on the type of the base station indicated in the system system information. Ability to pass. In an embodiment, the base station can be divided into two base station types: a base station with wired backhaul capability and a base station with wireless backhaul capability.
在一实施例中,基站在开机后也可广播自己的基站类型,可以通过最小系统信 息广播基站的基站类型;在一实施例中,基站也可以通过基于请求的系统信息广播自己的基站类型,如通过系统信息块(SystemInformationBlocks,简称为SIB)类系统信息广播自己的基站类型。In an embodiment, the base station can broadcast its own base station type after booting, and can pass the minimum system letter. The base station type of the broadcast base station; in an embodiment, the base station can also broadcast its own base station type by using the system information based on the requested system information, such as system information (System Information Blocks, SIB for short).
在步骤102中,在搜寻到具备有线回传能力的基站时,建立与具备有线回传能力的基站之间的第一无线连接。In step 102, when a base station having wired backhaul capability is found, a first wireless connection with a base station having wired backhaul capability is established.
在一实施例中,第一无线连接为两个基站之间建立的用于传输回传数据的无线数据连接。In an embodiment, the first wireless connection is a wireless data connection established between the two base stations for transmitting backhaul data.
在步骤103中,基于第一无线连接实现与核心网之间的无线回传。In step 103, wireless backhaul with the core network is implemented based on the first wireless connection.
在一实施例中,在步骤102和步骤103中,具备无线回传能力的基站可通过无线通信协议建立与具备有线回传能力的基站之间的第一无线连接,该连接用于实现无线回传,也即,具备无线回传能力的基站将回传数据发送至具备有线回传能力的基站,具备有线回传能力的基站再通过有线传输链路,如光纤链路传输至核心网设备。In an embodiment, in step 102 and step 103, the base station with wireless backhaul capability can establish a first wireless connection with a base station having wired backhaul capability through a wireless communication protocol, and the connection is used to implement wireless back. That is, the base station with wireless backhaul capability transmits the backhaul data to the base station with wired backhaul capability, and the base station with wired backhaul capability transmits to the core network device through a wired transmission link, such as a fiber link.
在一示例性场景中,如图1C所示,包括具备无线回传能力的基站10、具备无线回传能力的基站20、具备有线回传能力的基站30、核心网设备40,其中,具备无线回传能力的基站10可在开机后搜寻周边具备有线回传能力的基站30,具备有线回传能力的基站30可与核心网设备40建立有线连接若搜寻到,则与具备有线回传能力的基站30建立第一无线连接,并基于该第一无线连接实现具备无线回传能力的基站10的无线回传,而在没有搜寻到具备有线回传能力的基站30时,可搜寻具备无线回传能力的基站,并在搜寻到具备无线回传能力的基站20时,尝试建立与具备无线回传能力的基站20之间的第二无线连接,其中,具备无线回传能力的基站20可能与其他的具备有线回传能力的基站之间建立了无线连接,因此具备无线回传能力的基站10可通过与具备无线回传能力的基站20之间的第二无线连接实现无线回传,而在此过程中具备无线回传能力的基站10可继续搜寻具备有线回传能力的基站,并在搜寻到具备有线回传能力的基站时建立与有线回传能力的基站之间的连接。In an exemplary scenario, as shown in FIG. 1C, a base station 10 with wireless backhaul capability, a base station 20 with wireless backhaul capability, a base station 30 with wired backhaul capability, and a core network device 40, including wireless The base station 10 with the backhaul capability can search for the base station 30 having the wired backhaul capability in the vicinity after the power is turned on, and the base station 30 having the wired backhaul capability can establish a wired connection with the core network device 40, if found, and has the wired backhaul capability. The base station 30 establishes a first wireless connection, and implements wireless backhaul of the base station 10 with wireless backhaul capability based on the first wireless connection, and can search for wireless backhaul when the base station 30 with wired backhaul capability is not found. The base station of the capability, and when searching for the base station 20 with the wireless backhaul capability, attempts to establish a second wireless connection with the base station 20 having the wireless backhaul capability, wherein the base station 20 with the wireless backhaul capability may be the other A wireless connection is established between the base stations having the wired backhaul capability, so the base station 10 having the wireless backhaul capability can pass through the base station 20 having the wireless backhaul capability. The second wireless connection between the two implements wireless backhaul, and the base station 10 with wireless backhaul capability in the process can continue to search for the base station with wired backhaul capability, and establish and cable when searching for the base station with wired backhaul capability. The connection between the base stations of the backhaul capability.
本实施例通过上述步骤101-步骤103,具备无线回传能力的基站可在开机后搜寻具备有线回传能力的基站,并在搜寻到后与具备有线回传能力的基站之间的第一无线连接,通过该第一无线连接实现无线回传,由此可以实现只具备无线回传能力的基站可以服务用户设备,并且只具备无线回传能力的基站可以实现前传回传的一体化操作。In this embodiment, through the foregoing steps 101-103, the base station with wireless backhaul capability can search for the base station with wired backhaul capability after booting, and the first wireless between the base station and the base station with wired backhaul capability after searching. The connection is implemented, and the wireless backhaul is implemented by using the first wireless connection, so that the base station having only the wireless backhaul capability can serve the user equipment, and the base station having only the wireless backhaul capability can implement the integrated operation of the forward transmission and back transmission.
具体如何进行测量配置的,请参考后续实施例。For details on how to perform measurement configuration, please refer to the subsequent embodiments.
下面以具体实施例来说明本公开实施例提供的技术方案。 The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure are described below by using specific embodiments.
图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的又一种无线回传的实现方法的流程图;本实施例利用本公开实施例提供的上述方法,以具备无线回传能力的基站实现无线回传为例进行示例性说明,如图2所示,包括如下步骤:FIG. 2 is a flowchart of still another method for implementing wireless backhaul according to an exemplary embodiment. This embodiment uses the foregoing method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure to implement wireless backhaul as a base station with wireless backhaul capability. For an exemplary illustration, as shown in FIG. 2, the following steps are included:
在步骤201中,搜寻具备有线回传能力的基站,执行步骤202或者204。In step 201, the base station with wired backhaul capability is searched, and step 202 or 204 is performed.
在步骤202中,在搜寻到具备有线回传能力的基站时,建立与具备有线回传能力的基站之间的第一无线连接。In step 202, when a base station having wired backhaul capability is found, a first wireless connection with a base station having wired backhaul capability is established.
在步骤203中,基于第一无线连接实现与核心网之间的无线回传,流程结束。In step 203, wireless backhaul with the core network is implemented based on the first wireless connection, and the process ends.
在一实施例中,步骤201-203的描述可参见图1A所示实施例的步骤101-步骤103的描述,这里不再详述。In an embodiment, the description of steps 201-203 can be referred to the description of steps 101-103 of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1A, and will not be described in detail herein.
在步骤204中,在没有搜寻到具备具有线回传能力的基站时,搜寻具备无线回传能力的基站,执行步骤205或者步骤206。In step 204, when the base station having the line backhaul capability is not found, the base station having the wireless backhaul capability is searched for, and step 205 or step 206 is performed.
在步骤205中,在没有搜寻到具备无线回传能力的基站时,切换至休眠状态,流程结束。In step 205, when the base station having the wireless backhaul capability is not found, the state is switched to the sleep state, and the flow ends.
在一实施例中,如果在预设时间段内即没有搜寻到具备有线回传能力的基站,也没有搜寻到具备无线回传能力的基站,则说明基站当前无法实现回传,也不能服务用户设备,因此可切换至休眠状态。In an embodiment, if the base station with the wired backhaul capability is not found within the preset time period, and the base station with the wireless backhaul capability is not found, the base station cannot implement the backhaul at present, and cannot serve the user. Device, so you can switch to sleep.
在一实施例中,切换至休眠状态的基站可在预设时间之后切换至唤醒状态,并继续搜寻具备有线回传能力的基站,也即重新执行步骤201。In an embodiment, the base station that is switched to the sleep state may switch to the awake state after the preset time, and continue to search for the base station with the wired backhaul capability, that is, step 201 is re-executed.
在步骤206中,在搜寻到具备无线回传能力的基站时,建立与具备无线回传能力的基站之间的第二无线连接,尝试通过第二无线连接实现回传并周期性搜寻具备有线回传能力的基站。In step 206, when searching for a base station with wireless backhaul capability, establishing a second wireless connection with the base station having wireless backhaul capability, attempting to implement backhaul through the second wireless connection, and periodically searching for a wired backhaul. A base station that transmits capabilities.
在一实施例中,在步骤204和步骤206中,具备无线回传能力的基站周边可能具有多个具备无线回传能力的基站,在没有搜寻到具备有线回传能力的基站时,通过搜寻其他具备无线回传能力的基站也有可能能够实现无线回传,例如,具备无线回传能力的基站11没有搜寻到具备有线回传能力的基站时,可尝试与搜寻到的具备无线回传能力的基站12建立无线连接,而具备无线回传能力的基站12可能已经与具备无线回传能力的基站13建立的无线连接,则具备无线回传能力的基站11可通过具备无线回传能力的基站12与具备无线回传能力的基站13实现无线回传。在一实施例中,具备无线回传能力的基站11和具备无线回传能力的基站12之间建立无线连接之后,可能也无法实现无线回传,因此具备无线回传能力的基站11需要周期性继续搜寻具备有线回传能力的基站。 In an embodiment, in step 204 and step 206, the base station with wireless backhaul capability may have multiple base stations with wireless backhaul capability, and when searching for a base station with wired backhaul capability, search for other It is also possible for a base station with wireless backhaul capability to implement wireless backhaul. For example, if the base station 11 with wireless backhaul capability fails to search for a base station with wired backhaul capability, it can try and search for a base station with wireless backhaul capability. 12 establishing a wireless connection, and the base station 12 having the wireless backhaul capability may have established a wireless connection with the base station 13 having the wireless backhaul capability, and the base station 11 having the wireless backhaul capability may pass through the base station 12 having the wireless backhaul capability. The base station 13 with wireless backhaul capability implements wireless backhaul. In an embodiment, after the wireless connection between the base station 11 having the wireless backhaul capability and the base station 12 having the wireless backhaul capability is established, the wireless backhaul may not be implemented. Therefore, the base station 11 having the wireless backhaul capability needs to be periodically. Continue to search for base stations with wired backhaul capabilities.
在步骤207中,在搜寻到具备有线回传能力的基站后,建立与具备有线回传能力的基站之间的第三无线连接,基于第三无线连接实现与核心网之间的无线回传。In step 207, after searching for the base station having the wired backhaul capability, establishing a third wireless connection with the base station having the wired backhaul capability, and implementing wireless backhaul with the core network based on the third wireless connection.
在一实施例中,第一无线连接、第二无线连接和第三无线连接均为无线数据连接。In an embodiment, the first wireless connection, the second wireless connection, and the third wireless connection are both wireless data connections.
在一实施例中,建立具备有线回传能力的基站之间的第三无线连接之后,还可释放之前建立的与具备无线回传能力之间的第二有线连接,以减小资源占用。In an embodiment, after the third wireless connection between the base stations having the wired backhaul capability is established, the second wired connection between the previously established wireless backhaul capability and the wireless backhaul capability may also be released to reduce resource occupation.
本实施例中,具备无线回传能力的基站在没有搜寻到具备有线回传能力的基站时,可继续搜寻具备无线回传能力的基站,并在搜寻到后先尝试建立与具备无线回传能力的基站之间的无线连接,再周期性搜寻具备有线回传能力的基站,由此可在开始没有检索到具备有线回传能力的基站时尝试实现无线回传;此外,通过周期性搜寻具备有线回传能力的基站,可实现优先通过具备有线回传能力的基站实现回传,保证无线回传效率。In this embodiment, the base station with the wireless backhaul capability can continue to search for the base station with the wireless backhaul capability when not searching for the base station with the wired backhaul capability, and try to establish and have the wireless backhaul capability after the search. The wireless connection between the base stations, and then periodically search for the base station with wired backhaul capability, thereby attempting to implement wireless backhaul when the base station with wired backhaul capability is not retrieved at the beginning; The base station with the backhaul capability can implement backhaul through the base station with wired backhaul capability to ensure wireless backhaul efficiency.
图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种无线回传的实现方法的流程图;;本实施例利用本公开实施例提供的上述方法,以具备无线回传能力的基站如何搜寻基站为例进行示例性说明,如图3所示,包括如下步骤:FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for implementing wireless backhaul according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment uses the foregoing method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure to how a base station with wireless backhaul capability searches for a base station. An exemplary illustration, as shown in FIG. 3, includes the following steps:
在步骤301中,监听携带基站类型的系统信息。In step 301, system information carrying the type of the base station is monitored.
在一实施例中,每一个基站可基于系统预先配置,在预设的系统信息,如周期性广播的最小系统信息,或者,基于请求的其他系统信息中携带基站类型。In an embodiment, each base station may carry a base station type based on pre-configured system information, such as preset system information, such as minimum system information for periodic broadcast, or other system information based on the request.
在一实施例中,具备无线回传能力的基站可在开机后的预设时间段内监听携带基站类型的系统信息。基站类型可以为具备无线回传能力的基站,和具备有线回传能力的基站。In an embodiment, the base station with the wireless backhaul capability can listen to the system information carrying the base station type within a preset time period after the power is turned on. The base station type may be a base station with wireless backhaul capability and a base station with wired backhaul capability.
在步骤302中,在监听到携带基站类型的系统信息时,基于基站类型确定基站具有的回传能力。In step 302, when the system information carrying the type of the base station is monitored, the backhaul capability that the base station has is determined based on the type of the base station.
在步骤303中,若回传能力为有线回传能力,则确定搜寻到具备有线回传能力的基站。In step 303, if the backhaul capability is a wired backhaul capability, it is determined to search for a base station having wired backhaul capability.
在一实施例中,若回传能力为无线回传能力,则确定搜寻到具备无线回传能力的基站。In an embodiment, if the backhaul capability is a wireless backhaul capability, it is determined to search for a base station with wireless backhaul capability.
本实施例中,基站可以基于系统信息广播自己的基站类型,并可以基于监听到的广播信令检测周边是否有具备有线回传能力的基站,实现了基站回传能力的有效传输,进而有利于实现基站无线回传。In this embodiment, the base station can broadcast its own base station type based on the system information, and can detect whether there is a base station with wired backhaul capability based on the monitored broadcast signaling, thereby realizing effective transmission of the base station backhaul capability, thereby facilitating the transmission. Realize wireless backhaul of the base station.
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种无线回传的实现方法的流程图;本实施 例的无线回传的实现方法可应用在任一基站上,如图4所示,包括以下步骤401-402:FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for implementing wireless backhaul according to an exemplary embodiment; this implementation The implementation method of the wireless backhaul can be applied to any base station, as shown in FIG. 4, and includes the following steps 401-402:
在步骤401中,基于基站所支持的回传能力,确定基站类型,所述基站类型用于指示所述第一基站所具备的回传能力。In step 401, a base station type is determined based on a backhaul capability supported by the base station, where the base station type is used to indicate a backhaul capability of the first base station.
在一实施例中,基站类型可以分为具备无线回传能力的基站和具备有线回传能力的基站。In an embodiment, the base station type may be classified into a base station having wireless backhaul capability and a base station having wired backhaul capability.
在一实施例中,具备有线回传能力的基站为与核心网之间具有有线传输链路,如光纤链路;在一实施例中,具备无线回传能力的基站为与核心网之间不具有有线传输链路,需要借助与具备有线回传能力的基站之间的无线连接实现无线回传的基站。In an embodiment, the base station with wired backhaul capability has a wired transmission link with the core network, such as a fiber link; in an embodiment, the base station with wireless backhaul capability is not between the base network and the core network. With a wired transmission link, a base station that implements wireless backhaul by means of a wireless connection with a base station having wired backhaul capability is required.
在步骤402中,通过系统信息广播所述基站类型。In step 402, the base station type is broadcast by system information.
在一实施例中,可以通过最小系统信息广播,如通过系统信息广播基站的基站类型;在一实施例中,基站也可以通过基于请求的系统信息广播自己的基站类型,如通过SIB类系统信息广播自己的基站类型。In an embodiment, the base station type of the base station may be broadcasted by the minimum system information, such as by the system information broadcast base station; in an embodiment, the base station may also broadcast its own base station type by using the system information based on the request, such as through SIB type system information. Broadcast your own base station type.
本实施例中,每一个基站在开机后可广播自己的基站类型,进而实现具备无线回传能力的基站可搜寻具备有线回传能力的基站实现无线回传,有助于实现具备无线回传能力的基站的前传回传一体化。In this embodiment, each base station can broadcast its own base station type after being powered on, and then the base station with wireless backhaul capability can search for a base station with wired backhaul capability to implement wireless backhaul, which is helpful for achieving wireless backhaul capability. The base station's pre-transmission back integration.
图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种无线回传的实现装置的框图,应用在具备无线回传能力的基站上,如图5所示,无线回传的实现装置包括:FIG. 5 is a block diagram of an apparatus for implementing wireless backhaul, which is applied to a base station with wireless backhaul capability, as shown in FIG. 5, and the apparatus for implementing wireless backhaul includes:
第一搜寻模块51,被配置为搜寻具备有线回传能力的基站;The first search module 51 is configured to search for a base station with wired backhaul capability;
第一连接建立模块52,被配置为在第一搜寻模块51搜寻到具备有线回传能力的基站时,建立与具备有线回传能力的基站之间的第一无线连接;The first connection establishing module 52 is configured to establish a first wireless connection with the base station having the wired backhaul capability when the first search module 51 searches for the base station with the wired backhaul capability;
回传实现模块53,被配置为基于第一连接建立模块52建立的第一无线连接实现与核心网之间的无线回传。The backhaul implementation module 53 is configured to implement wireless backhaul with the core network based on the first wireless connection established by the first connection establishing module 52.
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种无线回传的实现装置的框图,如图6所示,在上述图5所示实施例的基础上,在一实施例中,第一搜寻模块51包括:FIG. 6 is a block diagram of another apparatus for implementing wireless backhaul according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 6, on the basis of the foregoing embodiment shown in FIG. 5, in an embodiment, the first search is performed. Module 51 includes:
监听子模块511,被配置为监听携带基站类型的系统信息;The monitoring submodule 511 is configured to listen to system information carrying a type of the base station;
第一确定子模块512,被配置为在监听到携带基站类型的系统信息时,基于基站类型确定基站具有的回传能力;The first determining submodule 512 is configured to determine, according to the type of the base station, a backhaul capability that the base station has when listening to the system information carrying the type of the base station;
第二确定子模块513,被配置为若回传能力为有线回传能力,则确定搜寻到具备有线回传能力的基站。The second determining sub-module 513 is configured to determine to search for a base station with wired backhaul capability if the backhaul capability is a wired backhaul capability.
在一实施例中,装置还包括:In an embodiment, the apparatus further includes:
第二搜寻模块54,被配置为在没有搜寻到具备具有线回传能力的基站时,搜寻 具备无线回传能力的基站;The second search module 54 is configured to search when no base station with line backhaul capability is found a base station with wireless backhaul capability;
状态切换模块55,被配置为在没有搜寻到具备无线回传能力的基站时,切换至休眠状态。The state switching module 55 is configured to switch to the sleep state when no base station with wireless backhaul capability is found.
在一实施例中,装置还包括:In an embodiment, the apparatus further includes:
第二连接建立模块56,被配置为在搜寻到具备无线回传能力的基站时,建立与具备无线回传能力的基站之间的第二无线连接,尝试通过第二无线连接实现回传并周期性搜寻具备有线回传能力的基站;The second connection establishing module 56 is configured to establish a second wireless connection with the base station having the wireless backhaul capability when searching for the base station with the wireless backhaul capability, and try to implement the backhaul and cycle through the second wireless connection. Search for base stations with wired backhaul capabilities;
第三连接建立模块57,被配置为在搜寻到具备有线回传能力的基站后,建立与具备有线回传能力的基站之间的第三无线连接,基于第三无线连接实现与核心网之间的无线回传。The third connection establishing module 57 is configured to establish a third wireless connection with the base station having the wired backhaul capability after searching for the base station with the wired backhaul capability, and implement the third wireless connection between the core network and the core network. Wireless backhaul.
图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种无线回传的实现装置的框图,应用在基站上,如图7所示,无线回传的实现装置包括:FIG. 7 is a block diagram of an apparatus for implementing wireless backhaul, which is applied to a base station. As shown in FIG. 7, the apparatus for implementing wireless backhaul includes:
确定模块71,被配置为基于基站所支持的回传能力,确定基站类型,所述基站类型用于指示所述第一基站所具备的回传能力;The determining module 71 is configured to determine a base station type, where the base station type is used to indicate a backhaul capability of the first base station, based on a backhaul capability supported by the base station;
发送模块72,被配置为通过系统信息广播所述基站类型。The sending module 72 is configured to broadcast the base station type by using system information.
图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种无线回传的实现装置的框图;在上述图7所示实施例的基础上,如图8所示,在一实施例中,发送模块72包括:FIG. 8 is a block diagram of another wireless backhaul implementation apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment. On the basis of the foregoing embodiment shown in FIG. 7, as shown in FIG. 8, in an embodiment, the sending module 72 include:
第一广播子模块721,被配置为通过最小系统信息广播基站类型;或者,The first broadcast submodule 721 is configured to broadcast the base station type by using minimum system information; or
第二广播子模块722,被配置为通过基于请求的其他系统信息广播基站类型。The second broadcast sub-module 722 is configured to broadcast the base station type by other system information based on the request.
图9是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种适用于数据发送装置的框图。装置900可以被提供为一个基站。参照图9,装置900包括处理组件922、无线发射/接收组件924、天线组件926、以及无线接口特有的信号处理部分,处理组件922可进一步包括一个或多个处理器。FIG. 9 is a block diagram suitable for a data transmitting apparatus, according to an exemplary embodiment. Apparatus 900 can be provided as a base station. Referring to Figure 9, device 900 includes a processing component 922, a wireless transmit/receive component 924, an antenna component 926, and a signal processing portion specific to the wireless interface. Processing component 922 can further include one or more processors.
在基站为具备无线回传能力的基站时,处理组件922中的其中一个处理器可以被配置为执行上述第一方面和第二方面所描述的无线回传的实现方法。When the base station is a base station having wireless backhaul capability, one of the processing components 922 can be configured to perform the method of implementing the wireless backhaul described in the first and second aspects above.
在基站为具备有线回传能力的基站时,处理组件922中的其中一个处理器可以被配置为执行上述第二方面所描述的无线回传的实现方法。When the base station is a base station with wired backhaul capability, one of the processing components 922 can be configured to perform the method of implementing the wireless backhaul described in the second aspect above.
在示例性实施例中,还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质,上述指令可由装置900的处理组件922执行以完成上述第一方面和第二方面所描述的方法。例如,非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。 In an exemplary embodiment, there is also provided a non-transitory computer readable storage medium comprising instructions executable by processing component 922 of apparatus 900 to perform the methods described above in the first and second aspects. For example, the non-transitory computer readable storage medium can be a ROM, a random access memory (RAM), a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, and an optical data storage device.
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的公开后,将容易想到本公开的其它实施方案。本申请旨在涵盖本公开的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化,这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本公开的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的,本公开的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。Other embodiments of the present disclosure will be readily apparent to those skilled in the <RTIgt; The present application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the present disclosure, which are in accordance with the general principles of the disclosure and include common general knowledge or common technical means in the art that are not disclosed in the present disclosure. . The specification and examples are to be regarded as illustrative only,
应当理解的是,本公开并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构,并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本公开的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。 It is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the details of the details and The scope of the disclosure is to be limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (16)

  1. 一种无线回传的实现方法,其特征在于,应用在只具备无线回传能力的基站上,所述方法包括:A method for implementing wireless backhaul is characterized in that it is applied to a base station having only wireless backhaul capability, and the method includes:
    搜寻具备有线回传能力的基站;Search for base stations with wired backhaul capabilities;
    在搜寻到具备有线回传能力的基站时,建立与所述具备有线回传能力的基站之间的第一无线连接;Establishing a first wireless connection with the base station having wired backhaul capability when searching for a base station having wired backhaul capability;
    基于所述第一无线连接实现与核心网之间的无线回传。Wireless backhaul with the core network is implemented based on the first wireless connection.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述搜寻具备有线回传能力的基站,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the searching for a base station having a wired backhaul capability comprises:
    监听携带基站类型的系统信息;Monitoring system information carrying a type of base station;
    在监听到携带基站类型的系统信息时,基于所述基站类型确定基站具有的回传能力;When monitoring system information carrying a base station type, determining, according to the type of the base station, a backhaul capability that the base station has;
    若所述回传能力为有线回传能力,则确定搜寻到具备有线回传能力的基站。If the backhaul capability is a wired backhaul capability, it is determined to search for a base station with wired backhaul capability.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 1 further comprising:
    在没有搜寻到具备具有线回传能力的基站时,搜寻具备无线回传能力的基站;Searching for a base station with wireless backhaul capability when no base station with line backhaul capability is found;
    在没有搜寻到具备无线回传能力的基站时,切换至休眠状态。When no base station with wireless backhaul capability is found, it switches to the sleep state.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 3, wherein the method further comprises:
    在搜寻到具备无线回传能力的基站时,建立与所述具备无线回传能力的基站之间的第二无线连接,尝试通过所述第二无线连接实现回传并周期性搜寻具备有线回传能力的基站;When searching for a base station with wireless backhaul capability, establishing a second wireless connection with the base station with wireless backhaul capability, attempting to implement backhaul through the second wireless connection, and periodically searching for a wired backhaul Capable base station;
    在搜寻到具备有线回传能力的基站后,建立与所述具备有线回传能力的基站之间的第三无线连接,基于所述第三无线连接实现与核心网之间的无线回传。After searching for the base station with the wired backhaul capability, establishing a third wireless connection with the base station having the wired backhaul capability, and implementing wireless backhaul with the core network based on the third wireless connection.
  5. 一种无线回传的实现方法,其特征在于,应用在基站上,所述方法包括:A method for implementing wireless backhaul is characterized in that it is applied to a base station, and the method includes:
    基于基站所支持的回传能力,确定基站类型,所述基站类型用于指示所述第一基站所具备的回传能力;Determining a base station type, where the base station type is used to indicate a backhaul capability of the first base station, based on a backhaul capability supported by the base station;
    通过系统信息广播所述基站类型。The base station type is broadcast by system information.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述通过系统信息广播所述基站类型,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the broadcasting the base station type by using system information comprises:
    通过最小系统信息广播基站类型;或者,Broadcast the base station type with minimum system information; or,
    通过基于请求的其他系统信息广播基站类型。The base station type is broadcast by other system information based on the request.
  7. 一种无线回传的实现装置,其特征在于,应用在只具备无线回传能力的基站上, 所述装置包括:An implementation device for wireless backhaul, which is applied to a base station having only wireless backhaul capability, The device includes:
    第一搜寻模块,被配置为搜寻具备有线回传能力的基站;a first search module configured to search for a base station having wired backhaul capability;
    第一连接建立模块,被配置为在所述第一搜寻模块搜寻到具备有线回传能力的基站时,建立与所述具备有线回传能力的基站之间的第一无线连接;a first connection establishing module, configured to establish a first wireless connection with the base station with wired backhaul capability when the first search module searches for a base station with wired backhaul capability;
    回传实现模块,被配置为基于所述第一连接建立模块建立的第一无线连接实现与核心网之间的无线回传。The backhaul implementation module is configured to implement wireless backhaul with the core network based on the first wireless connection established by the first connection establishment module.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一搜寻模块包括:The device of claim 7, wherein the first search module comprises:
    监听子模块,被配置为监听携带基站类型的系统信息;a monitoring submodule configured to listen to system information carrying a base station type;
    第一确定子模块,被配置为在监听到携带基站类型的系统信息时,基于所述基站类型确定基站具有的回传能力;a first determining submodule configured to determine, according to the type of the base station, a backhaul capability that the base station has when listening to the system information carrying the type of the base station;
    第二确定子模块,被配置为若所述回传能力为有线回传能力,则确定搜寻到具备有线回传能力的基站。The second determining submodule is configured to determine to search for a base station having a wired backhaul capability if the backhaul capability is a wired backhaul capability.
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:The device according to claim 7, wherein the device further comprises:
    第二搜寻模块,被配置为在没有搜寻到具备具有线回传能力的基站时,搜寻具备无线回传能力的基站;The second search module is configured to search for a base station with wireless backhaul capability when no base station with line backhaul capability is found;
    状态切换模块,被配置为在没有搜寻到具备无线回传能力的基站时,切换至休眠状态。The state switching module is configured to switch to a sleep state when no base station with wireless backhaul capability is found.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:The device according to claim 9, wherein the device further comprises:
    第二连接建立模块,被配置为在搜寻到具备无线回传能力的基站时,建立与所述具备无线回传能力的基站之间的第二无线连接,尝试通过所述第二无线连接实现回传并周期性搜寻具备有线回传能力的基站;a second connection establishing module, configured to establish a second wireless connection with the base station with wireless backhaul capability when searching for a base station with wireless backhaul capability, and attempt to implement back by using the second wireless connection Pass and periodically search for base stations with wired backhaul capabilities;
    第三连接建立模块,被配置为在搜寻到具备有线回传能力的基站后,建立与所述具备有线回传能力的基站之间的第三无线连接,基于所述第三无线连接实现与核心网之间的无线回传。a third connection establishing module, configured to establish a third wireless connection with the base station with wired backhaul capability after searching for a base station with wired backhaul capability, and implement and core based on the third wireless connection Wireless backhaul between networks.
  11. 一种无线回传的实现装置,其特征在于,应用在基站上,所述装置包括:An apparatus for implementing wireless backhaul is characterized in that it is applied to a base station, and the apparatus includes:
    确定模块,被配置为基于基站所支持的回传能力,确定基站类型,所述基站类型用于指示所述第一基站所具备的回传能力;a determining module, configured to determine a base station type based on a backhaul capability supported by the base station, where the base station type is used to indicate a backhaul capability of the first base station;
    发送模块,被配置为通过系统信息广播所述基站类型。And a sending module configured to broadcast the base station type by using system information.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的装置,其特征在于,所述发送模块包括:The apparatus according to claim 11, wherein the sending module comprises:
    第一广播子模块,被配置为通过最小系统信息广播基站类型;或者,a first broadcast submodule configured to broadcast a base station type by using minimum system information; or
    第二广播子模块,被配置为通过基于请求的其他系统信息广播基站类型。 A second broadcast sub-module configured to broadcast a base station type by other system information based on the request.
  13. 一种基站,其特征在于,包括:A base station, comprising:
    处理器;processor;
    用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;a memory for storing processor executable instructions;
    其中,所述处理器被配置为:Wherein the processor is configured to:
    搜寻具备有线回传能力的基站;Search for base stations with wired backhaul capabilities;
    在搜寻到具备有线回传能力的基站时,建立与所述具备有线回传能力的基站之间的第一无线连接;Establishing a first wireless connection with the base station having wired backhaul capability when searching for a base station having wired backhaul capability;
    基于所述第一无线连接实现与核心网之间的无线回传。Wireless backhaul with the core network is implemented based on the first wireless connection.
  14. 一种基站,其特征在于,包括:A base station, comprising:
    处理器;processor;
    用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;a memory for storing processor executable instructions;
    其中,所述处理器被配置为:Wherein the processor is configured to:
    基于基站所支持的回传能力,确定基站类型,所述基站类型用于指示所述第一基站所具备的回传能力;Determining a base station type, where the base station type is used to indicate a backhaul capability of the first base station, based on a backhaul capability supported by the base station;
    通过系统信息广播所述基站类型。The base station type is broadcast by system information.
  15. 一种非临时计算机可读存储介质,所述存储介质上存储有计算机指令,其特征在于,所述指令被处理器执行时实现以下步骤:A non-transitory computer readable storage medium having computer instructions stored thereon, wherein the instructions are executed by a processor to implement the following steps:
    搜寻具备有线回传能力的基站;Search for base stations with wired backhaul capabilities;
    在搜寻到具备有线回传能力的基站时,建立与所述具备有线回传能力的基站之间的第一无线连接;Establishing a first wireless connection with the base station having wired backhaul capability when searching for a base station having wired backhaul capability;
    基于所述第一无线连接实现与核心网之间的无线回传。Wireless backhaul with the core network is implemented based on the first wireless connection.
  16. 一种非临时计算机可读存储介质,所述存储介质上存储有计算机指令,其特征在于,所述指令被处理器执行时实现以下步骤:A non-transitory computer readable storage medium having computer instructions stored thereon, wherein the instructions are executed by a processor to implement the following steps:
    基于基站所支持的回传能力,确定基站类型,所述基站类型用于指示所述第一基站所具备的回传能力;Determining a base station type, where the base station type is used to indicate a backhaul capability of the first base station, based on a backhaul capability supported by the base station;
    通过系统信息广播所述基站类型。 The base station type is broadcast by system information.
PCT/CN2017/102319 2017-09-19 2017-09-19 Wireless backhaul implementation method and apparatus, and base station WO2019056186A1 (en)

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