WO2019056156A1 - Freely-connected fluid division device - Google Patents

Freely-connected fluid division device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019056156A1
WO2019056156A1 PCT/CN2017/102169 CN2017102169W WO2019056156A1 WO 2019056156 A1 WO2019056156 A1 WO 2019056156A1 CN 2017102169 W CN2017102169 W CN 2017102169W WO 2019056156 A1 WO2019056156 A1 WO 2019056156A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
container
fixing member
thin
female thread
free
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/102169
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈保同
Original Assignee
东莞好奇智能科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 东莞好奇智能科技有限公司 filed Critical 东莞好奇智能科技有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2017/102169 priority Critical patent/WO2019056156A1/en
Priority to CN201780094968.7A priority patent/CN111448411A/en
Publication of WO2019056156A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019056156A1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L41/00Branching pipes; Joining pipes to walls
    • F16L41/02Branch units, e.g. made in one piece, welded, riveted
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L41/00Branching pipes; Joining pipes to walls
    • F16L41/08Joining pipes to walls or pipes, the joined pipe axis being perpendicular to the plane of the wall or to the axis of another pipe

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of fluid connectors, and in particular to a connection device for dispensing fluid from a main line to a branch.
  • Gas and liquid conveying pipelines are widely used in petroleum, chemical and other industrial fields.
  • the fluid in the main pipe or vessel often needs to be connected to multiple branch lines to distribute fluids to meet industrial needs, to achieve sample testing, fluid performance testing, and heat dissipation.
  • the gas source distributor is the most widely used in the industrial field.
  • Chinese patent CN102788246A discloses a gas source distributor, which is a centrally connected starting instrument connected to the gas main pipe, which can be conveniently controlled. The continuity of each pipeline.
  • the Chinese patent CN104180115A considers that the connection method of the prior patent causes the container wall to be too thick, which causes the entire device to be cumbersome, and thus an improvement has been made to invent a thin-wall type fluid splitter.
  • the fluid shunt disclosed in Chinese Patent No. CN104180115A has a thin wall and a light weight, but the manufacturing process is poor.
  • the insertion pin must be carried out from the inner end of the container, and after the insertion is completed, the container is further processed.
  • the welding of the end caps, the assembly process, the assembly speed is slow, and finally the welding is easily broken, resulting in seal failure and low yield.
  • the object of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art and to provide a freely connected fluid flow dividing device which can achieve a firm connection and a stable seal by using a thin-walled container and a snap-fit connection. The device is processed quickly.
  • a freely connected fluid diverting device comprising a container, a plurality of joint assemblies, a plurality of fasteners and a plurality of seals; a joint assembly sealingly coupled to the container for attaching an external device or part;
  • the container comprising At least one fluid main passage for connecting the main pipe, further comprising a circular hole disposed on the cylindrical wall of the container and connected to the joint assembly;
  • the joint assembly includes a fixing member and a connecting member, the fixing member is substantially round tubular, a central hole through which the first end has a flashing edge for engaging with the connecting member, the central hole extending axially along the fixing member to the second end of the fixing member, and the diameter of the central hole at the second end of the fixing member is smaller than the first end
  • the diameter of the end is such that the central hole forms an annular platform near the second end, the second end surface of the fixing member is a circular arc surface corresponding to the radius of the container wall, and the second end end surface is provided with an annular groove;
  • the connecting member
  • the thickness of the thin portion of the fastening member is smaller than the thickness of the female thread portion.
  • the outer diameter of the thin portion is the same as the outer diameter of the female thread portion, and the diameter of the central hole before the thin portion is plasticized is larger than the diameter of the female thread portion.
  • the front end of the female thread portion is in a folded shape.
  • the fastening member is prevented from being loosened in the axial direction, and the outer wall of the thin portion is provided with a grain or a protrusion to increase the friction between the protrusion and the inside of the container.
  • the lower edge of the outer edge portion is provided with a grain or a protrusion, and the annular platform is also provided with a grain. Or raised.
  • the free-connecting fluid diverting device also includes a bleed port for cleaning that is disposed on the container.
  • connection manner of the joint assembly and the container adopts a manner of fastening inside the container, and the snap fit only needs to be outside the complete container. Operation;
  • the connector and the fixing member in the connector assembly can adjust the relative position arbitrarily. This structure can quickly and easily adjust the consistency of the installation position of the external equipment or parts, such as the orientation of the instrument dial. Brief description of the drawing DRAWINGS
  • FIG. 1 is a structural view of a freely connected fluid splitting device
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a freely connected fluid diverting device
  • Figure 3 is an axial cross-sectional view of the fastening member
  • Figure 4 is an axial cross-sectional view of the joint
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a clamping device
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the clamping device and the fastening member after being screwed together;
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the cooperation of the clamping device, the fastening component, and the joint;
  • FIG. 8 is a pre-compression state diagram of the clamping device to the fastening member
  • FIG. 9 is a view showing a state in which the clamping device is compressed to the fastening member
  • FIG. 10 is a partial cross-sectional view of the freely connected fluid diverting device.
  • a freely connected fluid diverting device comprising a container 10, a plurality of joint assemblies, a plurality of fasteners and a plurality of seals; a joint assembly connected to the container for connecting external equipment or parts; the container 10 comprising a circularly-shaped middle section 11.
  • the gathered front section 12, the gathered rear section 13, the front section 12 and the rear section 13 are integrally joined by a weld bead 16 and a weld bead 17, and form a container having a cavity 19;
  • the front section 12 has a connection for external connection
  • the fluid main channel 14 and the rear section 13 of the road have a venting interface 15, and the cylindrical wall of the middle section 11 has six circular holes 18 connected by the joint assembly;
  • the joint assembly includes a fixing member 20 and a connecting member 70, and the fixing member 20 is substantially a circular tubular shape having a through hole, the first end 21 of the fixing member having a burr 27 for splicing with the connecting member, the diameter of the central hole at the second end 29 of the fixing member being smaller than the diameter of the first end, that is, the position 25
  • the diameter is smaller than the diameter at the position 28 such that the central bore forms an annular platform 2 near the second end 29 and is provided with a grain or projection on the annular platform 24, the second end face 23 of the
  • the nut has a female thread portion 71 and a socket portion 72.
  • the female thread portion 71 is for connecting with an external device or a part, and the socket portion 72 is sleeved on the flashing edge 27 of the fixing member.
  • the fastening member 30 includes a female thread. a portion 33, a thin portion 32, an outer edge portion 31, a protrusion portion 322, and a center hole.
  • the outer diameter of the thin portion 32 is the same as the outer diameter of the female thread portion 33, and the diameter of the central hole before the thin portion 32 is deformed is larger than the female thread portion.
  • the diameter of the thin portion 32 is smaller than the thickness of the female thread portion 33; the outer wall of the thin portion 32 is provided with the drawing pattern 321 to improve the friction between the fastening member and the inner wall of the container, and the lower edge 311 of the outer edge portion 31 is provided with the texture.
  • the front end 333 of the female thread portion is in a folded shape, and the center hole of the fastening member 30 penetrates the female thread portion 33, the thin portion 32 and the outer edge portion 31;
  • the threaded portion 33 and the thin portion 32 sequentially pass through the fixing member 20, the connecting member 70, the sealing member 40 and the container circular hole 18, and the thin wall portion 32 is plastically collapsed and moved toward the external force in the axial direction and the opposite direction.
  • the thin-walled portion bulges radially outward to form a protrusion 322 such that the lower edge 311 of the outer edge portion 31 of the fastening member
  • the protruding portion 322 abuts against the inner wall of the container surrounding the circular hole 18, so that the fixing member 20 forms an axial clamping with the container 10, so that the outer wall of the container 10 is attached to the joint second.
  • the seal 40 is enclosed within the recess 26.
  • FIG. 6 to 9 show the installation of a joint assembly of the freely connected fluid diverting device
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the clamping device.
  • the specific mounting method of the joint is: the male threaded end 521 of the mandrel 52 of the clamping device 50. Rotating with the female thread 332 of the female thread portion of the fastening component, the screwing direction is as shown in FIG. 6, and then the gathered front end 333 of the fastening component is sequentially passed through the fixing member 20, the connecting member 70, the sealing member 40, and the circular hole.
  • the annular seal 18 is embedded in the recess 26, and the sleeve end 511 is abutted against the upper edge 312 of the fastener, and then the sleeve F1 is applied with a force F1 on the mandrel 52.
  • the force F2 is applied upward to axially compress the fastening member to urge the thin portion 32 to bulge radially outward to form the protrusion 322.
  • the protrusion 322 abuts against the container 10.
  • the inner wall, and the pressing container fits snugly on the end face 23 of the joint 20, and finally the mandrel 52 and the female thread portion 33 are rotated, and the installation of a joint assembly is completed as shown in FIG. According to the same method as above, the remaining joint assembly is installed to obtain the freely connected fluid flow dividing device shown in Fig. 1.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Branch Pipes, Bends, And The Like (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)

Abstract

A freely-connected fluid division device. The device comprises a container (10), multiple connector assemblies, multiple fasteners (30), and multiple seal members (40). The connector assemblies are connected to the container. The connector assemblies are sealedly connected to the container by means of the plastically-deformed fasteners. The connection and the sealing between the connector assemblies and the container are reliable, and the product processing technology is simple.

Description

自由连接式流体分流装置 技术领域  Freely connected fluid splitting device
[0001] 本发明创造涉及流体连接件领域, 具体涉及将流体从主管路分配到支路的连接 装置。  [0001] The present invention relates to the field of fluid connectors, and in particular to a connection device for dispensing fluid from a main line to a branch.
背景技术  Background technique
[0002] 气体、 液体输送管道广泛应用于石油、 化工等工业领域。 在生产应用中, 主管 路或容器内的流体往往需要连接多个支线管路, 用以分配流体, 以满足工业需 求, 实现样本检测、 流体性能指标测试、 循环散热等目的。 气源分配器在工业 领域中应用最为广泛, 中国专利 CN102788246A公幵了一种气源分配器,这种气源 分配器是集中安装的启动仪表与气体总管相连接的中间桥梁, 它可以方便控制 各管路的通断。 中国专利 CN104180115A认为在先专利的连接方式会导致容器壁 过厚, 这就导致整个装置笨重, 因此作出改进, 发明了薄壁型流体分流器。 中 国专利 CN104180115A公幵的这种流体分流器, 容器壁薄、 重量轻, 但是加工制 造工艺欠佳, 在这种装置中, 穿插固定销吋必须从容器内部一端进行, 穿插完 毕后, 再进行容器端盖的焊接, 这种装配工艺, 装配速度慢, 而且最后焊接容 易破坏导致密封失效, 成品率低。  [0002] Gas and liquid conveying pipelines are widely used in petroleum, chemical and other industrial fields. In production applications, the fluid in the main pipe or vessel often needs to be connected to multiple branch lines to distribute fluids to meet industrial needs, to achieve sample testing, fluid performance testing, and heat dissipation. The gas source distributor is the most widely used in the industrial field. Chinese patent CN102788246A discloses a gas source distributor, which is a centrally connected starting instrument connected to the gas main pipe, which can be conveniently controlled. The continuity of each pipeline. The Chinese patent CN104180115A considers that the connection method of the prior patent causes the container wall to be too thick, which causes the entire device to be cumbersome, and thus an improvement has been made to invent a thin-wall type fluid splitter. The fluid shunt disclosed in Chinese Patent No. CN104180115A has a thin wall and a light weight, but the manufacturing process is poor. In this device, the insertion pin must be carried out from the inner end of the container, and after the insertion is completed, the container is further processed. The welding of the end caps, the assembly process, the assembly speed is slow, and finally the welding is easily broken, resulting in seal failure and low yield.
技术问题  technical problem
[0003] 本发明的目的在于克服上述现有技术的不足, 提供一种自由连接式流体分流装 置, 这种自由连接式流体分流装置采用薄壁容器、 扣合连接就能实现牢固连接 和稳定密封, 该装置加工快捷。  [0003] The object of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art and to provide a freely connected fluid flow dividing device which can achieve a firm connection and a stable seal by using a thin-walled container and a snap-fit connection. The device is processed quickly.
问题的解决方案  Problem solution
技术解决方案  Technical solution
[0004] 一种自由连接式流体分流装置,包括容器、 多个接头组件、 多个扣合件和多个密 封件; 接头组件与容器密封连接, 用于连接外部设备或零件; 所述容器包括至 少一个用于连接主管路的流体主通道, 还包括设置在容器的圆柱壁上、 与接头 组件连接的圆孔; 接头组件包括固定件和连接件, 固定件大致呈圆管状, 具有 贯通的中心孔, 第一端具有用于与连接件套接的飞边, 所述中心孔沿着固定件 轴向贯通至固定件第二端, 中心孔在固定件第二端的直径小于第一端的直径, 使得中心孔在靠近第二端形成环状平台, 固定件第二端面是与容器壁半径相当 的圆弧面, 第二端端面上设置有环形凹槽; 连接件基本呈螺母状, 具有阴螺纹 部和套接部, 阴螺纹部用于与外部设备或零件连接, 套接部套接在固定件的飞 边上; 扣合件包括阴螺纹部、 薄壁部、 外沿部、 突起部和中心孔, 扣合件的中 心孔贯通阴螺纹部、 薄壁部和外沿部; 扣合件的阴螺纹部和薄壁部依次穿过固 定件、 连接件、 密封件和容器圆孔, 在轴向、 相向方向上的外力作用下, 薄壁 部塑变塌陷、 并向薄壁部径向向外鼓起, 形成突起部, 使扣合件外沿部的下缘 抵顶在固定件的环状平台上、 突起部抵顶在环绕圆孔的容器内壁上, 实现固定 件与容器形成轴向夹紧, 并将密封件封闭在凹槽内。 [0004] A freely connected fluid diverting device comprising a container, a plurality of joint assemblies, a plurality of fasteners and a plurality of seals; a joint assembly sealingly coupled to the container for attaching an external device or part; the container comprising At least one fluid main passage for connecting the main pipe, further comprising a circular hole disposed on the cylindrical wall of the container and connected to the joint assembly; the joint assembly includes a fixing member and a connecting member, the fixing member is substantially round tubular, a central hole through which the first end has a flashing edge for engaging with the connecting member, the central hole extending axially along the fixing member to the second end of the fixing member, and the diameter of the central hole at the second end of the fixing member is smaller than the first end The diameter of the end is such that the central hole forms an annular platform near the second end, the second end surface of the fixing member is a circular arc surface corresponding to the radius of the container wall, and the second end end surface is provided with an annular groove; the connecting member is substantially nut-shaped , having a female thread portion and a socket portion, the female thread portion is for connecting with an external device or a part, and the socket portion is sleeved on the flash edge of the fixing member; the fastening member includes a female thread portion, a thin wall portion, and an outer edge portion a protrusion and a center hole, the center hole of the fastening member penetrates the female thread portion, the thin portion and the outer edge portion; the female thread portion and the thin wall portion of the fastening member sequentially pass through the fixing member, the connecting member, the sealing member and the container The circular hole, under the action of an external force in the axial direction and the opposite direction, the thin-walled portion is plastically collapsed and bulged radially outward toward the thin-walled portion to form a protrusion so that the lower edge of the outer edge portion of the fastening member abuts On the annular platform of the fixing member, the protrusion is abutted On the inner wall of the container surrounding the circular opening, the fixing member is axially clamped to the container and the sealing member is enclosed in the recess.
[0005] 进一步的, 所述扣合件薄壁部的壁厚小于阴螺纹部壁厚。  [0005] Further, the thickness of the thin portion of the fastening member is smaller than the thickness of the female thread portion.
[0006] 进一步的, 薄壁部的外部直径与阴螺纹部外部直径相同, 薄壁部塑变前中心孔 直径大于阴螺纹部直径。 这种结构, 在塑变吋, 薄壁部更容易向径向向外鼓起 形成突起部, 而不会径向向内塌陷, 阻碍作为流道的中心孔。  [0006] Further, the outer diameter of the thin portion is the same as the outer diameter of the female thread portion, and the diameter of the central hole before the thin portion is plasticized is larger than the diameter of the female thread portion. With this structure, in the plastic deformation, the thin portion is more likely to bulge radially outward to form a projection without collapsing radially inward, obstructing the center hole as the flow passage.
[0007] 进一步的, 为了便于插入固定件、 圆孔装配, 阴螺纹部前端呈收拢状。  [0007] Further, in order to facilitate the insertion of the fixing member and the round hole assembly, the front end of the female thread portion is in a folded shape.
[0008] 进一步的, 为了提高扣合件与容器内壁的摩擦力, 防止扣合件轴向松动, 在薄 壁部外壁设置有纹路或凸起, 以加大突起部与容器内部的摩擦力。  Further, in order to improve the friction between the fastening member and the inner wall of the container, the fastening member is prevented from being loosened in the axial direction, and the outer wall of the thin portion is provided with a grain or a protrusion to increase the friction between the protrusion and the inside of the container.
[0009] 进一步的, 为了提高扣合件与固定件的摩擦力, 防止固定件与扣合件轴向松动 , 外沿部的下缘设置有纹路或凸起, 环状平台上也设置有纹路或凸起。  [0009] Further, in order to improve the friction between the fastening component and the fixing component, the fixing component and the fastening component are prevented from being loosened axially, the lower edge of the outer edge portion is provided with a grain or a protrusion, and the annular platform is also provided with a grain. Or raised.
[0010] 自由连接式流体分流装置还包括设置在容器上的用于清扫的泄放接口。  [0010] The free-connecting fluid diverting device also includes a bleed port for cleaning that is disposed on the container.
发明的有益效果  Advantageous effects of the invention
有益效果  Beneficial effect
[0011] 本发明中的接头组件与容器的密封方式密封可靠, 加工工艺简单; 另外, 接头 组件与容器的连接方式采用了在容器内部扣合的方式, 扣合吋只需在完整的容 器外部操作; 接头组件中的连接件和固定件能够任意调整相对位置, 这种结构 能方便快捷的调整外部设备或零件安装位置的一致性, 比如仪表表盘朝向。 对附图的简要说明 附图说明 [0011] The joint assembly of the invention and the container are sealed and reliable, and the processing process is simple; in addition, the connection manner of the joint assembly and the container adopts a manner of fastening inside the container, and the snap fit only needs to be outside the complete container. Operation; The connector and the fixing member in the connector assembly can adjust the relative position arbitrarily. This structure can quickly and easily adjust the consistency of the installation position of the external equipment or parts, such as the orientation of the instrument dial. Brief description of the drawing DRAWINGS
[0012] 图 1是自由连接式流体分流装置结构图;  1 is a structural view of a freely connected fluid splitting device;
[0013] 图 2是自由连接式流体分流装置爆炸图;  2 is an exploded view of a freely connected fluid diverting device; [0013] FIG.
[0014] 图 3是扣合件轴向剖视图;  Figure 3 is an axial cross-sectional view of the fastening member;
[0015] 图 4是接头轴向剖视图;  Figure 4 is an axial cross-sectional view of the joint;
[0016] 图 5是夹紧设备结构示意图;  [0016] FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a clamping device;
[0017] 图 6是夹紧设备与扣合件旋合后的示意图;  [0017] FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the clamping device and the fastening member after being screwed together;
[0018] 图 7是夹紧设备与扣合件、 接头配合示意图;  [0018] FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the cooperation of the clamping device, the fastening component, and the joint;
[0019] 图 8是夹紧设备对扣合件预压缩状态图;  [0019] FIG. 8 is a pre-compression state diagram of the clamping device to the fastening member;
[0020] 图 9是夹紧设备对扣合件压缩完成状态图;  [0020] FIG. 9 is a view showing a state in which the clamping device is compressed to the fastening member;
[0021] 图 10是自由连接式流体分流装置局部剖视图。 [0021] FIG. 10 is a partial cross-sectional view of the freely connected fluid diverting device.
Figure imgf000004_0001
Figure imgf000004_0001
本发明的最佳实施方式  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0022] 为了便于理解本发明, 下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施例及装配过程作详细 说明。  [0022] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the specific embodiments of the present invention and the assembly process will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
本发明的实施方式 Embodiments of the invention
[0023] 图 1至图 9是自由连接式流体分流装置相关附图。 一种自由连接式流体分流装置, 包括容器 10、 多个接头组件、 多个扣合件和多个密封件; 接头组件与容器连接 , 用于连接外部设备或零件; 容器 10包括圆通状的中段 11、 收拢状的前段 12、 收拢状的后段 13, 前段 12和后段 13通过焊缝 16和焊缝 17连接为一体, 并形成具 有空腔 19的容器; 前段 12上有用于对外连接主管路的流体主通道 14、 后段 13上 有泄放接口 15, 中段 11的圆柱壁上有 6个接头组件连接的圆孔 18; 接头组件包括 固定件 20和连接件 70, 固定件 20大致呈圆管状, 具有贯通的中心孔, 固定件第 一端 21具有用于与连接件套接的飞边 27, 中心孔在固定件第二端 29的直径小于 第一端的直径, 即位置 25处的直径小于位置 28处的直径, 使得中心孔在靠近第 二端 29形成环状平台 2, 并且在环状平台 24上设置有纹路或凸起, 固定件第二端 面 23是与容器壁半径相当的圆弧面 23, 上面设置有环形凹槽 26。 连接件 70基本 呈螺母状, 具有阴螺纹部 71和套接部 72, 阴螺纹部 71用于与外部设备或零件连 接, 套接部 72套接在固定件的飞边 27上; 扣合件 30包括阴螺纹部 33、 薄壁部 32 、 外沿部 31、 突起部 322和中心孔, 薄壁部 32的外部直径与阴螺纹部 33外部直径 相同, 薄壁部 32塑变前中心孔直径大于阴螺纹部直径, 薄壁部 32的壁厚小于阴 螺纹部 33壁厚; 薄壁部 32外壁设置有拉丝纹 321以提高扣合件与容器内壁的摩擦 力, 外沿部 31的下缘 311设置有纹路以提高扣合件与接头的摩擦力, 阴螺纹部的 前端 333呈收拢状, 扣合件 30的中心孔贯通阴螺纹部 33、 薄壁部 32和外沿部 31 ; 扣合件 30的阴螺纹部 33和薄壁部 32依次穿过固定件 20、 连接件 70、 密封件 40和 容器圆孔 18, 在轴向、 相向方向上的外力作用下, 薄壁部 32塑变塌陷、 并向薄 壁部径向向外鼓起, 形成突起部 322, 使扣合件外沿部 31的下缘 311抵顶在固定 件 20的环状平台 24上、 突起部 322抵顶在环绕圆孔 18的容器内壁上, 实现固定件 20与容器 10形成轴向夹紧, 使容器 10外壁贴合在接头第二端面 23上, 并将密封 件 40封闭在凹槽 26内。 1 to 9 are related drawings of a freely connected fluid flow dividing device. A freely connected fluid diverting device comprising a container 10, a plurality of joint assemblies, a plurality of fasteners and a plurality of seals; a joint assembly connected to the container for connecting external equipment or parts; the container 10 comprising a circularly-shaped middle section 11. The gathered front section 12, the gathered rear section 13, the front section 12 and the rear section 13 are integrally joined by a weld bead 16 and a weld bead 17, and form a container having a cavity 19; the front section 12 has a connection for external connection The fluid main channel 14 and the rear section 13 of the road have a venting interface 15, and the cylindrical wall of the middle section 11 has six circular holes 18 connected by the joint assembly; the joint assembly includes a fixing member 20 and a connecting member 70, and the fixing member 20 is substantially a circular tubular shape having a through hole, the first end 21 of the fixing member having a burr 27 for splicing with the connecting member, the diameter of the central hole at the second end 29 of the fixing member being smaller than the diameter of the first end, that is, the position 25 The diameter is smaller than the diameter at the position 28 such that the central bore forms an annular platform 2 near the second end 29 and is provided with a grain or projection on the annular platform 24, the second end face 23 of the fixture being commensurate with the radius of the container wall Circular surface 23 An annular groove 26 is provided on the upper surface. Connection 70 basic The nut has a female thread portion 71 and a socket portion 72. The female thread portion 71 is for connecting with an external device or a part, and the socket portion 72 is sleeved on the flashing edge 27 of the fixing member. The fastening member 30 includes a female thread. a portion 33, a thin portion 32, an outer edge portion 31, a protrusion portion 322, and a center hole. The outer diameter of the thin portion 32 is the same as the outer diameter of the female thread portion 33, and the diameter of the central hole before the thin portion 32 is deformed is larger than the female thread portion. The diameter of the thin portion 32 is smaller than the thickness of the female thread portion 33; the outer wall of the thin portion 32 is provided with the drawing pattern 321 to improve the friction between the fastening member and the inner wall of the container, and the lower edge 311 of the outer edge portion 31 is provided with the texture. In order to improve the friction between the fastening member and the joint, the front end 333 of the female thread portion is in a folded shape, and the center hole of the fastening member 30 penetrates the female thread portion 33, the thin portion 32 and the outer edge portion 31; The threaded portion 33 and the thin portion 32 sequentially pass through the fixing member 20, the connecting member 70, the sealing member 40 and the container circular hole 18, and the thin wall portion 32 is plastically collapsed and moved toward the external force in the axial direction and the opposite direction. The thin-walled portion bulges radially outward to form a protrusion 322 such that the lower edge 311 of the outer edge portion 31 of the fastening member On the annular platform 24 of the fixing member 20, the protruding portion 322 abuts against the inner wall of the container surrounding the circular hole 18, so that the fixing member 20 forms an axial clamping with the container 10, so that the outer wall of the container 10 is attached to the joint second. On the end face 23, the seal 40 is enclosed within the recess 26.
图 6-图 9展示了自由连接式流体分流装置一个接头组件的安装方式, 图 5是夹紧 设备的示意图, 接头的具体安装方法为: 将夹紧设备 50的芯轴 52的阳螺纹端 521 与扣合件阴螺纹部的阴螺纹 332旋合, 旋合朝向如图 6所示, 再将扣合件的收拢 状前端 333依次穿过固定件 20、 连接件 70、 密封件 40、 圆孔 18, 并使圆环形密封 件 18嵌入到凹槽 26内, 并使套筒端部 511抵顶在扣合件的上缘 312, 然后再套筒 5 1上施加力 Fl、 在芯轴 52上施加力 F2, 以使扣合件轴向压缩, 以促使薄壁部 32向 径向向外鼓起, 形成突起部 322, 随着力 Fl、 F2逐渐加大, 突起部 322抵顶在容 器 10内壁, 并压迫容器适应性的贴合在接头 20的端面 23上, 最后将芯轴 52与阴 螺纹部 33旋幵, 如图 9所示完成一个接头组件的安装。 按照以上相同的方法, 安 装剩余的接头组件, 得到图 1所示的自由连接式流体分流装置。  6 to 9 show the installation of a joint assembly of the freely connected fluid diverting device, and Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the clamping device. The specific mounting method of the joint is: the male threaded end 521 of the mandrel 52 of the clamping device 50. Rotating with the female thread 332 of the female thread portion of the fastening component, the screwing direction is as shown in FIG. 6, and then the gathered front end 333 of the fastening component is sequentially passed through the fixing member 20, the connecting member 70, the sealing member 40, and the circular hole. 18, and the annular seal 18 is embedded in the recess 26, and the sleeve end 511 is abutted against the upper edge 312 of the fastener, and then the sleeve F1 is applied with a force F1 on the mandrel 52. The force F2 is applied upward to axially compress the fastening member to urge the thin portion 32 to bulge radially outward to form the protrusion 322. As the forces F1, F2 gradually increase, the protrusion 322 abuts against the container 10. The inner wall, and the pressing container, fits snugly on the end face 23 of the joint 20, and finally the mandrel 52 and the female thread portion 33 are rotated, and the installation of a joint assembly is completed as shown in FIG. According to the same method as above, the remaining joint assembly is installed to obtain the freely connected fluid flow dividing device shown in Fig. 1.

Claims

权利要求书  Claim
自由连接式流体分流装置,其特征是: ,包括容器、 多个接头组件、 多 个扣合件和多个密封件; 接头组件与容器密封连接, 用于连接外部设 备或零件; 所述容器包括至少一个用于连接主管路的流体主通道, 还 包括设置在容器的圆柱壁上、 与接头组件连接的圆孔; 接头组件包括 固定件和连接件, 固定件大致呈圆管状, 具有贯通的中心孔, 第一端 具有用于与连接件套接的飞边, 所述中心孔沿着固定件轴向贯通至固 定件第二端, 中心孔在固定件第二端的直径小于第一端的直径, 使得 中心孔在靠近第二端形成环状平台, 固定件第二端面是与容器壁半径 相当的圆弧面, 第二端端面上设置有环形凹槽; 连接件基本呈螺母状 , 具有阴螺纹部和套接部, 阴螺纹部用于与外部设备或零件连接, 套 接部套接在固定件的飞边上; 扣合件包括阴螺纹部、 薄壁部、 外沿部 、 突起部和中心孔, 扣合件的中心孔贯通阴螺纹部、 薄壁部和外沿部 ; 扣合件的阴螺纹部和薄壁部依次穿过固定件、 连接件、 密封件和容 器圆孔, 在轴向、 相向方向上的外力作用下, 薄壁部塑变塌陷、 并向 薄壁部径向向外鼓起, 形成突起部, 使扣合件外沿部的下缘抵顶在固 定件的环状平台上、 突起部抵顶在环绕圆孔的容器内壁上, 实现固定 件与容器形成轴向夹紧, 并将密封件封闭在凹槽内。 A freely connected fluid diverting device, comprising: a container, a plurality of joint assemblies, a plurality of fasteners and a plurality of seals; the joint assembly is sealingly connected to the container for connecting external equipment or parts; At least one fluid main passage for connecting the main pipe, further comprising a circular hole disposed on the cylindrical wall of the container and connected to the joint assembly; the joint assembly includes a fixing member and a connecting member, the fixing member is substantially circular and has a center through a first end having a flashing edge for engaging with the connecting member, the central hole extending axially along the fixing member to the second end of the fixing member, the diameter of the central hole at the second end of the fixing member being smaller than the diameter of the first end , the central hole forms an annular platform near the second end, the second end surface of the fixing member is a circular arc surface corresponding to the radius of the container wall, and the second end end surface is provided with an annular groove; the connecting member is substantially nut-shaped and has a yin a threaded portion and a socket portion, the female thread portion is for connecting with an external device or a part, and the socket portion is sleeved on the flashing edge of the fixing member; the fastening member includes a female thread portion a thin wall portion, an outer edge portion, a protrusion portion and a center hole, the central hole of the fastening member penetrates the female thread portion, the thin wall portion and the outer edge portion; the female thread portion and the thin wall portion of the fastening member sequentially pass through the fixing member, The connecting member, the sealing member and the circular hole of the container, under the external force in the axial direction and the opposite direction, the thin-walled portion is plastically collapsed and bulges radially outward toward the thin-walled portion to form a protruding portion to make the engaging member The lower edge of the edge portion abuts on the annular platform of the fixing member, and the protrusion abuts against the inner wall of the container surrounding the circular hole, so that the fixing member forms an axial clamping with the container, and the sealing member is enclosed in the groove.
根据权利要求 1所述的自由连接式流体分流装置, 其特征是: 扣合件 薄壁部的壁厚小于阴螺纹部壁厚。 The free-connecting fluid diverting device according to claim 1, wherein the wall thickness of the thin portion of the engaging member is smaller than the wall thickness of the female thread portion.
根据权利要求 1所述的自由连接式流体分流装置, 其特征是: 薄壁部 的外部直径与阴螺纹部外部直径相同, 薄壁部塑变前中心孔直径大于 阴螺纹部直径。 The free-connecting fluid diverting device according to claim 1, wherein the outer diameter of the thin portion is the same as the outer diameter of the female portion, and the diameter of the central hole before the thin portion is larger than the diameter of the female portion.
根据权利要求 1所述的自由连接式流体分流装置, 其特征是: 扣合件 阴螺纹部前端呈收拢状。 The free-connecting fluid dispensing device according to claim 1, wherein: the front end of the female thread portion of the fastening member is in a folded shape.
根据权利要求 1所述的自由连接式流体分流装置, 其特征是: 薄壁部 外壁设置有纹路或凸起。 The free-connecting fluid diverting device according to claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the thin portion is provided with a grain or a projection.
根据权利要求 5所述的自由连接式流体分流装置, 其特征是: 外沿部 的下缘设置有纹路或凸起, 环状平台上也设置有纹路或凸起。 The free-connecting fluid diverting device according to claim 5, wherein: the outer edge portion The lower edge is provided with a grain or a bulge, and the ring platform is also provided with a grain or a protrusion.
[权利要求 7] 根据权利要求 1所述的自由连接式流体分流装置, 其特征是: 外沿部 的下缘设置有纹路或凸起, 环状平台上也设置有纹路或凸起。 [Claim 7] The free-connecting fluid diverting device according to claim 1, wherein: the lower edge of the outer edge portion is provided with a grain or a protrusion, and the annular platform is also provided with a grain or a protrusion.
[权利要求 8] 根据权利要求 1所述的自由连接式流体分流装置, 其特征是: 自由连 接式流体分流装置还包括设置在容器上的用于清扫的泄放接口。 [Claim 8] The free-connecting fluid diverting device according to claim 1, wherein the free-connecting fluid diverting device further comprises a bleed port for cleaning on the container.
PCT/CN2017/102169 2017-09-19 2017-09-19 Freely-connected fluid division device WO2019056156A1 (en)

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CN201780094968.7A CN111448411A (en) 2017-09-19 2017-09-19 Free connection type fluid shunting device

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