WO2019047753A1 - 最小化路测的测量方法和系统、终端、基站 - Google Patents

最小化路测的测量方法和系统、终端、基站 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019047753A1
WO2019047753A1 PCT/CN2018/102960 CN2018102960W WO2019047753A1 WO 2019047753 A1 WO2019047753 A1 WO 2019047753A1 CN 2018102960 W CN2018102960 W CN 2018102960W WO 2019047753 A1 WO2019047753 A1 WO 2019047753A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
terminal
mdt measurement
measurement result
state
base station
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
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PCT/CN2018/102960
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
金巴
杨晓东
郑倩
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Publication of WO2019047753A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019047753A1/zh
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/08—Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053—Allocation of signalling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02—Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10—Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a measurement method and related device for Minimization of Drive-Test (MDT).
  • MDT Minimization of Drive-Test
  • the Minimization of Drive-Test (MDT) technology is used to measure the network-optimized information required by the network side and report it to the network side to reduce the traditional road test to improve network performance.
  • the 5G system is different from the 4G system.
  • the inactive state is introduced in the 5G system.
  • the MDT measurement mode of the current 4G system cannot be used for the 5G system, thereby causing the network performance comparison of the 5G system. difference.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for measuring an MDT, including:
  • the terminal receives the indication information of the MDT measurement sent by the base station in the connected state or the inactive inactive state, where the indication information includes one or more of a measurement stop threshold and status information of the MDT measurement record, where The status information is used to indicate that the terminal MDT measures the status of the record;
  • the terminal performs MDT measurement according to the indication information, and records an MDT measurement result.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for measuring an MDT, including:
  • the indication information includes one or more of a measurement stop threshold and status information of the MDT measurement record, where the status information is used to indicate the status of the terminal MDT measurement record;
  • the configuring the base station sends the indication information to the terminal.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a terminal, including:
  • a receiving module configured to receive, in a connected state or an inactive inactive state, indication information for configuring an MDT measurement delivered by a base station, where the indication information includes one or more of a measurement stop threshold and status information of an MDT measurement record.
  • the status information is used to indicate that the terminal MDT measures the status of the record;
  • a measuring module configured to perform MDT measurement according to the indication information, and record the MDT measurement result.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a base station, where the base station is a configured base station, including:
  • a generating module configured to generate indication information, where the indication information includes one or more of a measurement stop threshold and status information of an MDT measurement record, where the status information is used to indicate a status of the terminal MDT measurement record;
  • a sending module configured to send the indication information to the terminal.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a terminal, including: a memory, a processor, and a program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, where the program is implemented by the processor. The steps in the method of measuring the MDT on the terminal side provided by the embodiment are disclosed.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a base station, including: a memory, a processor, and a program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, where the program is implemented by the processor.
  • the disclosed embodiments provide the steps in the method of measuring the MDT of the base station side.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a measurement system of an MDT, including: a terminal and a configuration base station provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computer readable storage medium, where the program is stored on a computer readable storage medium, and when the program is executed by the processor, the terminal side MDT measurement provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is implemented. The steps of the method.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computer readable storage medium, where the program is stored by a processor, and when the program is executed by the processor, the MDT configured on the base station side provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is implemented. The steps of the measurement method.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a measurement system of an MDT according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a method for measuring an MDT according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of another method for measuring an MDT provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another method for measuring an MDT provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of another method for measuring an MDT according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of another terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of another base station according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of another terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of another base station according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of another terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of another base station according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of another base station according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a configuration system of an MDT according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the device includes a terminal 11 , a configuration base station 12 , and a reporting base station 13 , where the terminal 11 may be a UE (User Equipment), for example: mobile phone, tablet personal computer, laptop computer, personal digital assistant (PDA), mobile internet device (MID) or A terminal device such as a wearable device, it should be noted that the specific type of the terminal 11 is not limited in the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • UE User Equipment
  • PDA personal digital assistant
  • MID mobile internet device
  • a terminal device such as a wearable device
  • the above-mentioned configuration base station 12 and the reporting base station 13 may each be a 5G base station (for example, gNB, 5G NR NB), or may be a 4G base station (for example, an eNB), or may be a 3G base station (for example, NB), etc., which need to be explained.
  • the specific types of the configuration base station 12 and the reporting base station 13 are not limited in the embodiment of the present disclosure, and the configuration base station 12 and the reporting base station 13 are different base stations in the same scenario, wherein the drawings are exemplified by different base stations. In other scenarios, the base station 12 and the reporting base station 13 are the same base station.
  • the configuration and reporting are only for distinguishing the two base stations, and configuration and reporting do not impose any restrictions on the two base stations.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a method for measuring an MDT according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 2, the following steps 201 and 202 are included.
  • Step 201 The terminal receives the indication information of the MDT measurement sent by the base station, where the indication information includes one or more of a measurement stop threshold and status information of the MDT measurement record, where the terminal is in a connected state or an inactive state, where the The status information is used to indicate that the terminal MDT measures the status of the record.
  • the foregoing status information may indicate that the terminal performs MDT measurement in one or more of an idle state, an inactive state, and a connected state.
  • the multiple states may be any combination of the three states of the idle state, the inactive state, and the connected state, for example, indicating the idle state and the inactive state.
  • the MDT measurement is performed in the state, or the MDT measurement is performed in the idle state and the connected state, or the MDT measurement is performed in the inactive state and the connected state.
  • the above measurement stop threshold may be a threshold for indicating that the terminal stops the MDT measurement, for example, measuring a recording amount threshold (LM) or measuring a time duration threshold, and the like.
  • LM recording amount threshold
  • Step 202 The terminal performs MDT measurement according to the indication information, and records an MDT measurement result.
  • the step may be that the terminal performs MDT measurement and records in at least one of an idle state, a connected state, and an inactive state. And the state in which the MDT measurement is performed may be indicated by the above status information.
  • the status information may be carried by the indication information.
  • the indication information includes only the measurement stop threshold, that is, the status information is not included
  • the status information may be a terminal pre-terminal.
  • the configuration of the base station is configured in advance for the terminal, and the step 202 is that the terminal performs the MDT measurement according to the indication information and the pre-acquired status information, and records the MDT measurement result, where the pre-acquired status information is used to indicate the location.
  • the state of the terminal MDT measurement record This can reduce signaling overhead.
  • the measurement content of the MDT measurement is not limited, and may be any relevant information of the network optimization required by the measurement network side, for example, reference signal receiving power (RSRP).
  • RSRP reference signal receiving power
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure is not limited to the signal to interference plus noise ratio (SINR) or the reference signal reception quality (RSRQ).
  • the terminal can perform MDT measurement in one or more states of the idle state, the connected state, and the inactive state to apply to the 5G system, and improve the network optimization effect of the 5G system. And when the above measurement stop threshold is met, the MDT measurement can be stopped to save the terminal power consumption.
  • the above method can be applied to a 5G system, but is not limited thereto, for example, it can also be applied to a future 6G system and the like.
  • the terminal receives the indication information of the MDT measurement sent by the base station in the connected state or the inactive state, where the indication information includes one or more of the measurement stop threshold and the state information of the MDT measurement record.
  • the status information is used to indicate that the terminal MDT measures the status of the recording; the terminal performs MDT measurement according to the indication information, and records the MDT measurement result. Since the terminal performs MDT measurement according to the above indication information, it can be used in a 5G system, thereby improving network performance of the 5G system.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of another method for measuring MDT according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 3, the method includes the following steps:
  • Step 301 The terminal receives the indication information of the MDT measurement sent by the base station, where the indication information includes one or more of a measurement stop threshold and status information of the MDT measurement record, where the terminal is in a connected state or an inactive state, where the The status information is used to indicate that the terminal MDT measures the status of the record.
  • the indication information further includes at least one of the following:
  • Type information of the measurement signal the reported measurement signal power, the reported measurement signal quality, and the MDT measurement area parameter
  • the MDT measurement area parameter is used to indicate an area where MDT measurement is performed.
  • the type information of the foregoing measurement signal may indicate the type of the signal that the terminal performs the MDT measurement, that is, when the terminal performs the MDT measurement, the measurement signal corresponding to the type information is measured to improve the accuracy of the MDT measurement.
  • the measured signal power and the reported measurement signal quality may indicate the measured signal power and the measured signal quality of the MDT measurement result, so that the terminal needs to report the measured signal power and the reported measurement signal when reporting the MDT measurement result. The quality is reported to improve the effectiveness of the MDT measurement results.
  • the MDT measurement area parameter may be used to indicate that the terminal performs MDT measurement in a specific area.
  • the foregoing MDT measurement area parameter includes at least one of the following:
  • Network slice information list (slice list), access paging area (RAN paging area) parameter information, access notification area (RAN notification area) parameter information, access location area (RAN Location Area) parameter information and system Parameter information of the system information area.
  • the terminal can perform MDT measurement in the corresponding area, thereby improving the accuracy of the MDT measurement, and also saving the power consumption of the terminal, because the terminal does not need to perform MDT measurement in all areas.
  • Step 302 The terminal performs MDT measurement according to the indication information, and records an MDT measurement result.
  • the indication information includes a measurement stop threshold
  • the terminal performs MDT measurement according to the indication information, and records the MDT measurement result, including:
  • the MDT measurement of the terminal satisfies the measurement stop threshold, and the terminal stops the MDT measurement.
  • the MDT measurement of the terminal meets the measurement stop threshold.
  • the related parameter of the MDT measurement of the terminal satisfies the measurement stop threshold, for example, the measurement duration or the measurement data amount and the like meet the corresponding threshold.
  • the MDT measurement of the terminal satisfies the measurement stop threshold. It can also be understood that the MDT measurement task of the terminal is completed.
  • the MDT measurement is stopped when the measurement stop threshold is met. This prevents the terminal from performing MDT measurement in the idle state or the inactive state to save power consumption of the terminal.
  • the measurement stop threshold may include a measurement record threshold or a measurement duration threshold.
  • the measuring the recording threshold may indicate that the MDT measurement recorded by the terminal in one or more states reaches the measurement recording threshold, and then stops the MDT measurement.
  • the MDT measurement result recorded by the terminal in one or more states reaches the measurement record threshold, and the terminal can stop the MDT measurement, so that the terminal can perform MDT measurement in one or more states to improve the MDT measurement. effect.
  • the measurement duration threshold may correspond to a timer, where the timer corresponds to one or more states, and the timer reaches the measurement duration threshold, and then stops the MDT measurement;
  • the terminal switches to the second state in the first state, the timer is suspended, and the timer continues to run when the terminal returns to the first state;
  • the terminal switches to the second state in the first state, and the timer is not suspended
  • the first state is one of an idle state, a connected state, and an inactive state
  • the second state is a state other than the first state
  • the above timer may be referred to as an MDT measurement timer.
  • the above timer corresponds to one or more states, which can be understood as that the timer can be operated in one or more states.
  • the terminal is switched to the second state in the first state, the timer is suspended, and the terminal returns to the first state, and the timer continues to run, and the terminal switches to the connection in the idle state or the inactive state.
  • the timer is tentatively determined, and the timer continues to run when the terminal switches from the connected state to the idle state or the inactive state.
  • the terminal is switched to the second state in the first state, and the timer is not suspended.
  • the terminal is switched to the idle state in the inactive state, and the timer is not suspended.
  • the terminal may be in the terminal.
  • the timer does not pause when the idle state or the inactive state is switched to the connected state.
  • the timer when the state information in the embodiment of the present disclosure indicates any combination of the idle state, the connected state, and the inactive state, when the terminal performs switching in the state combination indicated by the state information, the timer is not suspended.
  • the timer is suspended.
  • the combination of the status information indicates the idle state and the inactive state
  • the timer is not suspended when the inactive state is switched to the idle state, and is suspended if it is switched from the idle state or the inactive state to the connected state; for example, the state information
  • the timer is not suspended when the inactive state is switched to the connected state, and is suspended if it is switched from the inactive state to the idle state.
  • the terminal can be switched to the second state in the first state, and the timer is not suspended, that is, the timer is also running during the state switching, so that the MDT measurement results in multiple states can be recorded, and the MDT measurement is enriched.
  • the resulting state type and can also increase the flexibility of the MDT measurement stop condition.
  • the MDT measurement of the terminal meets the measurement stop threshold, and the terminal stops the MDT measurement, where the terminal stops the MDT measurement, including:
  • the MDT measurement duration of the terminal reaches the measurement duration threshold, and the terminal stops the MDT measurement;
  • the duration of the MDT measurement timer of the terminal the terminal stops the MDT measurement.
  • the duration of the MDT measurement is the actual duration of the MDT measurement by the terminal, and the duration of the MDT measurement timer is the duration of the timer operation, the duration of the timer operation includes the duration of the MDT measurement, and may or may not include other durations.
  • the duration of the state switching as described above, the description of the timer suspension.
  • the flexibility of MDT measurement can be improved by the above two stop MDT measurements to adapt to MDT measurements in different scenarios.
  • the terminal performs MDT measurement in one or more states of the idle state, the connected state, and the inactive state, and records the MDT measurement result, including:
  • the MDT measurement of the terminal does not meet the measurement stop threshold, the terminal switches from the first state to the second state, and the terminal stops the MDT measurement, where the first state is an idle state, a connected state, and an inactive state.
  • the first state is an idle state, a connected state, and an inactive state.
  • One of the states, the second state being a state other than the first state.
  • the foregoing MDT measurement does not satisfy the measurement stop threshold may be that the recording result of the MDT measurement does not reach the measurement record threshold, or the MDT measurement duration does not reach the measurement duration threshold.
  • the terminal stops the MDT measurement, and saves the MDT measurement result recorded by the terminal, so that the idle state or inactive can be saved in time.
  • the measurement result in the state is used to enrich the content of the measurement result reported by the terminal.
  • the terminal after the terminal stops the MDT measurement, the terminal performs MDT measurement in one or more of the idle state, the connected state, and the inactive state, and records the MDT measurement result, and may further include:
  • the terminal enters the first state, and the terminal continues to perform MDT measurement, and records the MDT measurement result.
  • the MDT measurement is continued here, and the MDT measurement result may be recorded, the MDT measurement is continued, and the MDT measurement result is recorded until the MDT measurement satisfies the measurement stop threshold.
  • the terminal enters the first state, and the terminal may enter the idle state again after the terminal leaves the idle state, or may enter the inactive state again after the terminal leaves the inactive state.
  • the MDT measurement result reported by the terminal may include the measurement result in the idle state or the inactive state multiple times to improve the measurement performance of the MDT.
  • the terminal may enter the inactive state after leaving the idle state, or the terminal may leave the inactive state and then enter the idle state, so that the MDT measurement result reported by the terminal may include the idle state and the inactive state. Measurement results in the state to improve the measurement performance of the MDT.
  • the method further includes:
  • the terminal deletes the MDT measurement result recorded by the terminal.
  • the foregoing deletion may be that the MDT measurement of the terminal does not meet the measurement stop threshold, and the terminal switches to the connected state in the idle state or the inactive state, and after the MDT measurement is stopped, the MDT measurement result recorded by the terminal is deleted.
  • the MDT measurement of the terminal does not meet the measurement stop threshold, and the terminal switches to the idle state in the inactive state, and after the MDT measurement is stopped, the MDT measurement result recorded by the terminal is deleted.
  • the MDT measurement of the terminal does not meet the measurement stop threshold, and the terminal switches to the idle state in the inactive state. After the MDT measurement is stopped, the recorded MDT measurement result may not be deleted, and the MDT measurement may be continued. Not limited.
  • the MDT measurement of the terminal does not satisfy the measurement stop threshold, and the terminal indicates in the status information.
  • the recorded MDT measurement results may not be deleted.
  • the recorded MDT measurement result may be deleted. For example, when the combination of the status information indicates the idle state and the inactive state, the inactive state is switched to the idle state, and the recorded MDT measurement result is not deleted. If the idle state or the inactive state is switched to the connected state, the record is deleted.
  • the MDT measurement result for example, when the combination of the status information indication is the connected state and the inactive state, when the inactive state is switched to the connected state, the recorded MDT measurement result is not deleted, and if the inactive state is switched to the idle state, the deletion is performed. Recorded MDT measurements.
  • the MDT measurement is stopped and the MDT measurement result recorded by the terminal is deleted, so that the MDT measurement can be stopped in time to save power consumption and storage space of the terminal.
  • the method may further include:
  • the terminal sends an indication information indicating that the terminal deletes the MDT measurement result recorded by the terminal to the base station.
  • the indication information may be used to indicate that the base station has been reported, and the terminal has deleted the MDT measurement result, so as to avoid reporting the base station sending an indication to the terminal to report the MDT measurement result, thereby achieving the effect of saving transmission resources.
  • Step 303 The terminal reports to the base station or the network collection network element to report the report information including the MDT measurement result.
  • the configuration base station and the reporting base station are the same base station, or the configuration base station and the reporting base station are different base stations.
  • the MDT measurement result reported in step 303 may be part or all of the MDT measurement recorded by the terminal from the start of the measurement to the stop of the MDT measurement according to the measurement stop threshold. Or it may be any combination of MDT measurements recorded by the terminal from the start of the measurement to the above-described stop threshold stop MDT measurement.
  • the reporting base station or the network collection network element reports the report information including the MDT measurement result, so as to improve the timeliness of reporting the MDT measurement result.
  • the step 303 is optional. For example, if the terminal does not meet the measurement stop threshold, the terminal may delete the recorded MDT measurement result and not report it.
  • the terminal reports the report information of the MDT measurement result to the base station or the network collection network element, and includes:
  • the terminal reports the reporting information and the measurement result status information of the MDT measurement result to the base station or the network collection network element, where the measurement result status information is used to indicate the status of the terminal when the MDT measurement result is recorded.
  • the measurement result status information may be 1 bit, for example, the measurement result of the idle state or the measurement result of the inactive state is indicated by 1 bit. Alternatively, the measurement result including the idle state and the inactive state, and the like may be indicated by 2 bits.
  • the status information of the measurement result is reported to the network side, so that the accuracy of the MDT measurement result can be improved, and the network side is optimized.
  • the terminal reports to the base station to report the report information and the measurement result status information of the MDT measurement result recorded by the terminal, where the measurement result status information is used to indicate the status of the terminal when the MDT measurement result is recorded.
  • the terminal reports the report information and the measurement result status information of the MDT measurement result to the reporting base station through the message (Msg) 3 or Msg5 of the RRC connection establishment process. ;or
  • the terminal enters a connected state, and the terminal reports the report information and the measurement result state information including the MDT measurement result to the reporting base station by using RRC signaling; or
  • the terminal reports the report information and the measurement result state information including the MDT measurement result to the reporting base station in the process of the RRC connection recovery initiated by the terminal.
  • the reporting information and the measurement result state information including the MDT measurement result are reported to the base station by using the Msg3 or the Msg5, and the foregoing first measurement result is not required to be added, so that the transmission resource can be saved, and the transmission resource can be saved.
  • the terminal can re-enter the connection state, and report the MDT measurement result to the base station by using RRC signaling.
  • the terminal before initiating the RRC connection establishment process, the terminal may be in an idle state, that is, the foregoing MDT measurement result includes a result of the MDT measurement performed by the terminal in the idle state; and before the foregoing RRC connection recovery process is initiated, the terminal may be in an inactive state. That is, the above MDT measurement result includes the result of the MDT measurement performed by the terminal in the inactive state.
  • the base station may forward the MDT measurement result to the data collection network element.
  • the terminal reports the report information and the measurement result status information of the MDT measurement result to the base station or the data collection network element, where the measurement result status information is used to indicate the status of the terminal when the MDT measurement result is recorded.
  • the terminal sends a first indication to the reporting base station, and the terminal receives the second indication returned by the reporting base station according to the first indication, and reports the MDT measurement result to the reporting base station according to the second indication.
  • the reporting information wherein the first indication is used to indicate that the terminal has an MDT measurement result and the measurement result status information, and the second indication is used to instruct the terminal to report the MDT measurement result; or
  • the terminal sends a third indication to the reporting base station, the terminal establishes a connection with the data collection network element, and receives a fourth indication returned by the data collection network element, and according to the fourth indication, the terminal
  • the data collection network element reports the report information including the MDT measurement result, where the third indication is used to indicate that the terminal has an MDT measurement result and the measurement result status information, and the fourth indication is used to indicate that the terminal reports
  • the MDT measurement result, and the fourth indication is that the data collection network element is sent according to the indication information sent by the reporting base station indicating that the terminal has an MDT measurement result.
  • the indication that the terminal has the MDT measurement result is sent to the base station, and the terminal reports the indication according to the MDT measurement result returned by the base station or the data collection network element, so that the network side does not need the MDT measurement result.
  • the terminal reports the MDT measurement result to the network side, thereby saving power consumption of the terminal and the base station.
  • the first indication and the third indication are sent by:
  • the terminal enters a connected state, and the terminal sends the signal to the reporting base station by using RRC signaling; or
  • the terminal sends the report to the reporting base station in the process of the RRC connection recovery initiated by the terminal.
  • the first indication or the third indication is sent to the reporting base station by using the Msg3 or Msg5 or the RRC connection recovery process to save transmission resources.
  • a plurality of optional implementation manners are added on the basis of the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, and the terminal can perform MDT measurement in the idle state or the inactive state to apply to the 5G system and improve the 5G.
  • the effect of the network optimization of the system in addition, can also achieve the beneficial effects of saving transmission resources and terminal power consumption.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of another method for measuring an MDT according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 4, the method includes the following steps:
  • Step 401 Configure a base station to generate indication information, where the indication information includes one or more of a measurement stop threshold and status information of an MDT measurement record, where the status information is used to indicate a status of the terminal MDT measurement record.
  • Step 402 The configuration base station sends the indication information to the terminal.
  • the method further includes:
  • the configuration base station receives the report information that is reported by the terminal and includes the MDT measurement result and/or the indication information that is used to indicate that the terminal has the MDT measurement result.
  • the indication information further includes at least one of the following:
  • Type information of the measurement signal the reported measurement signal power, the reported measurement signal quality, and the MDT measurement area parameter
  • the MDT measurement area parameter is used to indicate an area where MDT measurement is performed.
  • the measuring stop threshold includes measuring a logging threshold or a measuring duration threshold.
  • the measurement record threshold indicates that the MDT measurement result recorded by the terminal in one or more states reaches the measurement record threshold, and then stops the MDT measurement;
  • the measurement duration threshold corresponds to a timer, and the timer corresponds to one or more states, and when the timer reaches the measurement duration threshold, the MDT measurement is stopped;
  • the terminal switches to the second state in the first state, the timer is suspended, and the timer continues to run when the terminal returns to the first state;
  • the terminal switches to the second state in the first state, and the timer is not suspended
  • the first state is one of an idle state, a connected state, and an inactive state
  • the second state is a state other than the first state
  • the configuring the base station to receive the report information that is sent by the terminal and that includes the MDT measurement result, and/or the indication information that is used to indicate that the terminal has the MDT measurement result includes:
  • the configuration base station receives the report information and the measurement result state information of the MDT measurement result that is reported by the terminal, and the measurement result state information is used to indicate a state in which the terminal records the MDT measurement result.
  • the configuring the base station to receive the report information and the measurement result status information of the MDT measurement result that is reported by the terminal including:
  • the configuration base station initiates an RRC connection establishment process in the terminal, and receives the report information and the measurement result status information of the MDT measurement result reported by the terminal through the Msg3 or the Msg5 of the RRC connection establishment process; or
  • the configuration base station enters a connection state in the terminal, and receives report information and measurement status information that is reported by the terminal through the RRC signaling, including the MDT measurement result; or
  • the configuration base station receives the report information and the measurement result status information that are reported by the terminal and include the MDT measurement result, when the terminal initiates the RRC connection recovery process.
  • the configuring the base station to receive the report information that is sent by the terminal, including the MDT measurement result, and/or the indication information that is used to indicate that the terminal has the MDT measurement result includes:
  • the configuration base station receives the third indication sent by the terminal, and sends, according to the third indication, indication information for indicating that the terminal has an MDT measurement result to the data collection network element, where the third indication is used for Instructing the terminal to have MDT measurement results and measurement result status information;
  • the measurement result status information is used to indicate a status of the terminal when the MDT measurement result is recorded.
  • the first indication and the third indication are sent by:
  • the terminal enters a connected state, and the terminal sends the signal to the reporting base station by using RRC signaling; or
  • the terminal sends the report to the reporting base station in the process of the RRC connection recovery initiated by the terminal.
  • the method further includes:
  • the configuration base station receives indication information that is sent by the terminal to instruct the terminal to delete the MDT measurement result recorded by the terminal;
  • the deleted MDT measurement result is an MDT measurement result that the terminal performs an MDT measurement that does not satisfy the measurement stop threshold record.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for measuring an MDT according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 5, the method includes:
  • Step 501 Reporting, by the base station, the reporting information that is sent by the terminal, including the MDT measurement result, and/or the indication information used to indicate that the terminal has the MDT measurement result;
  • the MDT measurement result includes:
  • the terminal performs MDT measurement and records the MDT measurement result in one or more of the idle state, the connected state, and the inactive state.
  • the MDT measurement result includes:
  • the measuring stop threshold includes measuring a logging threshold or a measuring duration threshold.
  • the measurement record threshold indicates that the MDT measurement result recorded by the terminal in one or more states reaches the measurement record threshold, and then stops the MDT measurement;
  • the measurement duration threshold corresponds to a timer, and the timer corresponds to one or more states, and when the timer reaches the measurement duration threshold, the MDT measurement is stopped;
  • the terminal switches to the second state in the first state, the timer is suspended, and the timer continues to run when the terminal returns to the first state;
  • the terminal switches to the second state in the first state, and the timer is not suspended
  • the first state is one of an idle state, a connected state, and an inactive state
  • the second state is a state other than the first state
  • the reporting base station receives the report information that is reported by the terminal and includes the MDT measurement result, and the method includes:
  • the reporting base station receives the report information and the measurement result status information that are reported by the terminal and includes the MDT measurement result, where the measurement result status information is used to indicate a state in which the terminal records the MDT measurement result.
  • the reporting base station receives, by the terminal, the report information and the measurement result status information that are included in the MDT measurement result, including:
  • the RRC connection establishment process is initiated by the terminal, and the reporting base station receives the report information and the measurement result status information of the MDT measurement result reported by the message Msg3 or Msg5 that is sent by the terminal through the RRC connection establishment process; or
  • reporting by the reporting base station, the reporting information of the MDT measurement result reported by the terminal that is connected by the terminal through the RRC signaling, and the measurement result status information;
  • the reporting base station receives the report information and the measurement result status information of the MDT measurement result reported by the terminal during the RRC connection recovery process initiated by the terminal.
  • the reporting base station receives the report information that is reported by the terminal and includes the MDT measurement result, and the method includes:
  • the reporting base station receives the third indication sent by the terminal, and sends indication information for indicating that the terminal has an MDT measurement result to the data collection network element according to the third indication, where the third indication is used for The terminal is instructed to have an MDT measurement result and the measurement result status information.
  • the reporting base station receives the first indication sent by the terminal, including:
  • the reporting base station initiates an RRC connection establishment process in the terminal, and receives a first indication sent by the terminal by Msg3 or Msg5 of the RRC connection establishment process; or
  • the reporting base station initiates an RRC connection establishment process in the terminal, and receives a third indication sent by the terminal through Msg3 or Msg5 of the RRC connection establishment process; or
  • the reporting base station receives a third indication sent by the terminal in the process of the RRC connection recovery initiated by the terminal.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 6, the terminal 600 includes:
  • the receiving module 601 is configured to receive, according to the connection state or the inactive inactive, the indication information of the MDT measurement sent by the configuration base station, where the indication information includes one or more of the measurement stop threshold and the status information of the MDT measurement record.
  • the status information is used to indicate that the terminal MDT measures the status of the record;
  • the measuring module 602 is configured to perform MDT measurement according to the indication information, and record the MDT measurement result.
  • the indication information only includes the measurement stop threshold
  • the measurement module 602 is configured to perform MDT measurement according to the indication information and the pre-acquired state information, and record the MDT measurement result, where the pre-acquired state information is used to indicate the state of the terminal MDT measurement record.
  • the terminal 600 further includes:
  • the reporting module 603 is configured to report the report information including the MDT measurement result to the base station or the network collection network element;
  • the configuration base station and the reporting base station are the same base station, or the configuration base station and the reporting base station are different base stations.
  • the indication information further includes at least one of the following:
  • Type information of the measurement signal the reported measurement signal power, the reported measurement signal quality, and the MDT measurement area parameter
  • the MDT measurement area parameter is used to indicate an area where MDT measurement is performed.
  • the indication information includes a measurement stop threshold
  • the measurement module 602 includes:
  • the measuring unit 6021 is configured to perform MDT measurement in one or more states of the idle state, the connected state, and the inactive state, and record the MDT measurement result;
  • the stopping unit 6022 the MDT measurement for the terminal satisfies the measurement stop threshold, and stops the MDT measurement.
  • the measuring stop threshold includes measuring a logging threshold or a measuring duration threshold.
  • the measurement record threshold indicates that the MDT measurement result recorded by the terminal in one or more states reaches the measurement record threshold, and then stops the MDT measurement;
  • the measurement duration threshold corresponds to a timer, and the timer corresponds to one or more states, and when the timer reaches the measurement duration threshold, the MDT measurement is stopped;
  • the terminal switches to the second state in the first state, the timer is suspended, and the timer continues to run when the terminal returns to the first state;
  • the terminal switches to the second state in the first state, and the timer is not suspended
  • the first state is one of an idle state, a connected state, and an inactive state
  • the second state is a state other than the first state
  • the measuring stop threshold packet measurement duration threshold
  • the stopping unit 6022 is configured to use the MDT measurement duration of the terminal to reach the measurement duration threshold, and stop the MDT measurement; or
  • the stopping unit 6022 is used for the duration of the MDT measurement timer of the terminal, and stops the MDT measurement.
  • the reporting module 603 is configured to report the reporting information and the measurement result status information of the MDT measurement result to the base station or the network collection network element, where the measurement result status information is used to instruct the terminal to record the MDT measurement. The state in which the result is.
  • the reporting module 603 is configured to initiate a radio resource control RRC connection establishment process in the terminal, and report the report information and the measurement result including the MDT measurement result to the reporting base station by using the message Msg3 or Msg5 of the RRC connection establishment process. Status information; or
  • the reporting module 603 is configured to: the terminal enters a connection state, and reports the report information and the measurement result state information that includes the MDT measurement result to the reporting base station by using RRC signaling; or
  • the reporting module 603 is configured to report the report information and the measurement result state information including the MDT measurement result to the reporting base station during the RRC connection recovery process.
  • the reporting module 603 is configured to send a first indication to the base station, where the terminal receives a second indication returned by the base station according to the first indication, and according to the second indication, to the base station Reporting the report information including the MDT measurement result, where the first indication is used to indicate that the terminal has an MDT measurement result and the measurement result status information, and the second indication is used to instruct the terminal to report the MDT measurement result; or
  • the reporting module 603 is configured to send a third indication to the base station, where the terminal establishes a connection with the data collection network element, and receives a fourth indication returned by the data collection network element, and according to the fourth indication Reporting the report information including the MDT measurement result to the data collection network element, where the third indication is used to indicate that the terminal has an MDT measurement result and the measurement result status information, where the fourth indication is used to indicate the location
  • the terminal reports the MDT measurement result, and the fourth indication is that the data collection network element is sent according to the indication information sent by the base station that indicates that the terminal has an MDT measurement result.
  • the first indication and the third indication are sent by:
  • the terminal enters a connected state, and the terminal sends the signal to the reporting base station by using RRC signaling; or
  • the terminal sends the report to the reporting base station in the process of the RRC connection recovery initiated by the terminal.
  • the measuring unit 6021 is configured to perform MDT measurement in one or more states of an idle state, a connected state, and an inactive state, and record an MDT measurement result; and the MDT measurement of the terminal does not satisfy the measurement. Stopping the threshold, the terminal switching from the first state to the second state, stopping the MDT measurement, wherein the first state is one of an idle state, a connected state, and an inactive state, and the second state is Other states than the first state.
  • the terminal enters the first state, continues to perform MDT measurement, and records an MDT measurement result.
  • the terminal 600 further includes:
  • the deleting module 604 is configured to delete the MDT measurement result recorded by the terminal.
  • the terminal 600 further includes:
  • the sending module 605 is configured to send, by the reporting base station, indication information for instructing the terminal to delete the MDT measurement result recorded by the terminal.
  • the terminal 600 may be a terminal in any embodiment of the method in the embodiment of the disclosure, and any implementation manner of the terminal in the method embodiment in the embodiment of the disclosure may be used in this embodiment.
  • the foregoing terminal 600 is implemented, and the same beneficial effects are achieved, and details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the base station is configured as a base station.
  • the base station 1100 includes:
  • the generating module 1101 is configured to generate indication information, where the indication information includes one or more of a measurement stop threshold and status information of an MDT measurement record, where the status information is used to indicate a status of the terminal MDT measurement record;
  • the sending module 1102 is configured to send the indication information to the terminal.
  • the base station 1100 further includes:
  • the first receiving module 1103 is configured to receive the reporting information that is reported by the terminal and includes the MDT measurement result and/or the indication information that is used to indicate that the terminal has the MDT measurement result.
  • the indication information further includes at least one of the following:
  • Type information of the measurement signal the reported measurement signal power, the reported measurement signal quality, and the MDT measurement area parameter
  • the MDT measurement area parameter is used to indicate an area where MDT measurement is performed.
  • the measuring stop threshold includes measuring a logging threshold or a measuring duration threshold.
  • the measurement record threshold indicates that the MDT measurement result recorded by the terminal in one or more states reaches the measurement record threshold, and then stops the MDT measurement;
  • the measurement duration threshold corresponds to a timer, and the timer corresponds to one or more states, and when the timer reaches the measurement duration threshold, the MDT measurement is stopped;
  • the terminal switches to the second state in the first state, the timer is suspended, and the timer continues to run when the terminal returns to the first state;
  • the terminal switches to the second state in the first state, and the timer is not suspended
  • the first state is one of an idle state, a connected state, and an inactive state
  • the second state is a state other than the first state
  • the first receiving module 1103 is configured to receive report information and measurement result status information of the MDT measurement result that is reported by the terminal, where the measurement result status information is used to instruct the terminal to record the MDT measurement The state in which the result is.
  • the first receiving module 1103 is configured to initiate an RRC connection establishment process in the terminal, and receive, by the Msg3 or Msg5, the reporting information and the measurement result status information of the MDT measurement result reported by the terminal through the RRC connection establishment process. ;or
  • the first receiving module 1103 is configured to: when the terminal enters a connected state, and receive, by the terminal, the report information and the measurement result status information that are reported by the RRC signaling, including the MDT measurement result; or
  • the first receiving module 1103 is configured to receive the reporting information and the measurement result state information that are reported by the terminal and include the MDT measurement result, when the terminal initiates an RRC connection recovery process.
  • the first receiving module 1103 is configured to receive a first indication sent by the terminal, and receive a second indication returned according to the first indication, and receive indication information that is sent by the terminal and includes an MDT measurement result.
  • the first indication is used to indicate that the terminal has an MDT measurement result and measurement result status information
  • the second indication is used to instruct the terminal to report an MDT measurement result
  • the first receiving module 1103 is configured to receive a third indication sent by the terminal, and send, according to the third indication, indication information used to indicate that the terminal has an MDT measurement result to the data collection network element, where the The third indication is used to indicate that the terminal has MDT measurement result and measurement result status information;
  • the measurement result status information is used to indicate a status of the terminal when the MDT measurement result is recorded.
  • the first indication and the third indication are sent by:
  • the terminal enters a connected state, and the terminal sends the signal to the reporting base station by using RRC signaling; or
  • the terminal sends the report to the reporting base station in the process of the RRC connection recovery initiated by the terminal.
  • the base station 1100 further includes:
  • the second receiving module 1104 is configured to receive, by the terminal, indication information that is used by the terminal to instruct the terminal to delete the MDT measurement result recorded by the terminal;
  • the deleted MDT measurement result is an MDT measurement result that the terminal performs an MDT measurement that does not satisfy the measurement stop threshold record.
  • the foregoing base station 1100 may be a configured base station in any of the method embodiments in the embodiments of the present disclosure, and any implementation manner of configuring the base station in the method embodiment in the embodiment of the disclosure may be implemented by the present embodiment.
  • the foregoing base station 1100 is implemented in the example, and achieves the same beneficial effects, and details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of another base station according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the base station is a reporting base station.
  • the base station 1400 includes:
  • the receiving module 1401 is configured to receive, by the terminal, report information that includes the MDT measurement result and/or indication information that is used to indicate that the terminal has an MDT measurement result;
  • the MDT measurement result includes:
  • the terminal performs MDT measurement and records the MDT measurement result in one or more of the idle state, the connected state, and the inactive state.
  • the MDT measurement result includes:
  • the measuring stop threshold includes measuring a logging threshold or a measuring duration threshold.
  • the measurement record threshold indicates that the MDT measurement result recorded by the terminal in one or more states reaches the measurement record threshold, and then stops the MDT measurement;
  • the measurement duration threshold corresponds to a timer, and the timer corresponds to one or more states, and when the timer reaches the measurement duration threshold, the MDT measurement is stopped;
  • the terminal switches to the second state in the first state, the timer is suspended, and the timer continues to run when the terminal returns to the first state;
  • the terminal switches to the second state in the first state, and the timer is not suspended
  • the first state is one of an idle state, a connected state, and an inactive state
  • the second state is a state other than the first state
  • the receiving module 1401 is configured to receive, by the terminal, the report information and the measurement result status information that are included in the MDT measurement result, where the measurement result status information is used to indicate that the terminal records the MDT measurement result. The state of the place.
  • the receiving module 1401 is configured to initiate an RRC connection establishment process in the terminal, and receive the report information and the measurement result status information that are reported by the Msg3 or the Msg5 that are sent by the terminal through the RRC connection establishment process. or
  • the receiving module 1401 is configured to receive the reporting information and the measurement result state information that are reported by the terminal in the connected state by using the RRC signaling, and include the MDT measurement result; or
  • the receiving module 1401 is configured to receive report information and measurement result status information that is reported by the terminal and that is reported by the terminal in the RRC connection recovery process.
  • the receiving module 1401 is configured to receive the first indication sent by the terminal, and receive the second indication returned by the first indication, and receive the report information that is reported by the terminal and includes the MDT measurement result, where The first indication is used to indicate that the terminal has an MDT measurement result and the measurement result status information, and the second indication is used to instruct the terminal to report the MDT measurement result; or
  • the receiving module 1401 is configured to receive a third indication sent by the terminal, and send, according to the third indication, indication information for indicating that the terminal has an MDT measurement result to the data collection network element, where the third The indication is used to indicate that the terminal has an MDT measurement result and the measurement result status information.
  • the receiving module 1401 is configured to initiate an RRC connection establishment process in the terminal, and receive a first indication sent by the terminal by using an Msg3 or an Msg5 of the RRC connection establishment process; or
  • the receiving module 1401 is configured to receive a first indication that the terminal sends the RRC signaling by entering the connected state; or
  • the receiving module 1401 is configured to receive, by the terminal, a first indication sent by the terminal during an RRC connection recovery process initiated by the terminal; or
  • the receiving module 1401 is configured to initiate an RRC connection establishment process in the terminal, and receive a third indication sent by the terminal by using the Msg3 or the Msg5 of the RRC connection establishment process; or
  • the receiving module 1401 is configured to receive a third indication that the terminal sends the RRC signaling by entering the connected state; or
  • the receiving module 1401 is configured to receive a third indication sent by the terminal in the process of the RRC connection recovery initiated by the terminal.
  • the foregoing base station 1400 may be the reporting base station in any of the embodiments of the method in the embodiments of the disclosure, and any implementation manner of reporting the base station in the method embodiment in the embodiment of the disclosure may be implemented by the implementation.
  • the foregoing base station 1400 is implemented in the example, and achieves the same beneficial effects, and details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of another terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the terminal 1500 includes: at least one processor 1501, a memory 1502, at least one network interface 1504, and a user interface 1503.
  • the various components in terminal 1500 are coupled together by a bus system 1505.
  • bus system 1505 is used to implement connection communication between these components.
  • the bus system 1505 includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus in addition to the data bus.
  • various buses are labeled as bus system 1505 in FIG.
  • the user interface 1503 may include a display, a keyboard, or a pointing device (eg, a mouse, a track ball, a touch pad, or a touch screen, etc.).
  • a pointing device eg, a mouse, a track ball, a touch pad, or a touch screen, etc.
  • the memory 1502 in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
  • the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), or an electric Erase programmable read only memory (EEPROM) or flash memory.
  • the volatile memory can be a Random Access Memory (RAM) that acts as an external cache.
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • many forms of RAM are available, such as static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (Synchronous DRAM).
  • SDRAM Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • DDRSDRAM Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • ESDRAM Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • SDRAM Synchronous Connection Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • DRRAM direct memory bus random access memory
  • the memory 1502 stores elements, executable modules or data structures, or a subset thereof, or their extended set: an operating system 15021 and an application 15022.
  • the operating system 15021 includes various system programs, such as a framework layer, a core library layer, a driver layer, and the like, for implementing various basic services and processing hardware-based tasks.
  • the application 15022 includes various applications, such as a media player (Media Player), a browser (Browser), etc., for implementing various application services.
  • a program implementing the method of the embodiments of the present disclosure may be included in the application 15022.
  • the terminal 1500 further includes a computer program stored on the memory 1502 and executable on the processor 1501. Specifically, it may be a computer program stored in the application 15022. When the computer program is executed by the processor 1501, Implement the following steps:
  • the indication information of the MDT measurement sent by the base station includes one or more of a measurement stop threshold and status information of the MDT measurement record, where the terminal is in a connected state or inactive inactive, where The status information is used to indicate that the terminal MDT measures the status of the record;
  • the terminal performs MDT measurement according to the indication information, and records an MDT measurement result.
  • the method disclosed in the above embodiments of the present disclosure may be applied to the processor 1501 or implemented by the processor 1501.
  • the processor 1501 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the foregoing method may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor 1501 or an instruction in a form of software.
  • the processor 1501 may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (FPGA), or the like. Programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
  • DSP digital signal processor
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuit
  • FPGA field programmable gate array
  • the general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in connection with the embodiments of the present disclosure may be directly implemented by the hardware decoding processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
  • the software module can be located in a conventional storage medium such as random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like.
  • the storage medium is located in the memory 1502.
  • the processor 1501 reads the information in the memory 1502 and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
  • the embodiments described herein can be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, middleware, microcode, or a combination thereof.
  • the processing unit can be implemented in one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), Digital Signal Processing (DSP), Digital Signal Processing Equipment (DSP Device, DSPD), programmable Programmable Logic Device (PLD), Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), general purpose processor, controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, other for performing the functions described herein In an electronic unit or a combination thereof.
  • ASICs Application Specific Integrated Circuits
  • DSP Digital Signal Processing
  • DSP Device Digital Signal Processing Equipment
  • PLD programmable Programmable Logic Device
  • FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array
  • the techniques described herein can be implemented by modules (eg, procedures, functions, and so on) that perform the functions described herein.
  • the software code can be stored in memory and executed by the processor.
  • the memory can be implemented in the processor or external to the processor.
  • the indication information only includes the measurement stop threshold
  • Performing MDT measurement according to the indication information performed by the processor 1501, and recording the MDT measurement result including:
  • reporting the report information including the MDT measurement result to the base station or the network collection network element;
  • the configuration base station and the reporting base station are the same base station, or the configuration base station and the reporting base station are different base stations.
  • the indication information further includes at least one of the following:
  • Type information of the measurement signal the reported measurement signal power, the reported measurement signal quality, and the MDT measurement area parameter
  • the MDT measurement area parameter is used to indicate an area where MDT measurement is performed.
  • the indication information includes a measurement stop threshold
  • Performing MDT measurement according to the indication information performed by the processor 1501, and recording the MDT measurement result including:
  • the MDT measurement of the terminal satisfies the measurement stop threshold and stops the MDT measurement.
  • the measuring stop threshold includes measuring a logging threshold or a measuring duration threshold.
  • the measurement record threshold indicates that the MDT measurement result recorded by the terminal in one or more states reaches the measurement record threshold, and then stops the MDT measurement;
  • the measurement duration threshold corresponds to a timer, and the timer corresponds to one or more states, and the timer reaches the measurement duration threshold, and then stops the MDT measurement;
  • the terminal switches to the second state in the first state, the timer is suspended, and the timer continues to run when the terminal returns to the first state;
  • the terminal switches to the second state in the first state, and the timer is not suspended
  • the first state is one of an idle state, a connected state, and an inactive state
  • the second state is a state other than the first state
  • the measuring stop threshold packet measurement duration threshold
  • the MDT measurement of the terminal performed by the processor 1501 meets the measurement stop threshold, and stops the MDT measurement, including:
  • the MDT measurement duration of the terminal reaches the measurement duration threshold, and stops the MDT measurement;
  • the MDT measurement timer duration of the terminal stops the MDT measurement.
  • the reporting of the MDT measurement result by the reporting base station or the network collection network element performed by the processor 1501 includes:
  • reporting by the reporting base station or the network collecting network element, the reporting information and the measurement result status information that are included in the MDT measurement result, where the measurement result status information is used to indicate a status of the terminal when the MDT measurement result is recorded.
  • the upward reporting base station performed by the processor 1501 reports the report information and the measurement result status information that are recorded by the terminal and includes the MDT measurement result, where the measurement result status information is used to indicate that the terminal records the MDT measurement result.
  • the status including:
  • the RRC connection establishment process is initiated by the terminal, and the report information including the MDT measurement result and the measurement result status information are reported to the reporting base station by using the message Msg3 or Msg5 of the RRC connection establishment process; or
  • the terminal enters a connected state, and reports the report information and the measurement result state information including the MDT measurement result to the reporting base station by using RRC signaling; or
  • the reporting information and the measurement result status information including the MDT measurement result are reported to the reporting base station during the terminal initiated RRC connection recovery process.
  • the reporting base station or the data collection network element performed by the processor 1501 reports the report information and the measurement result status information of the MDT measurement result, where the measurement result status information is used to indicate that the terminal records the MDT measurement result.
  • the status including:
  • the first indication is used to indicate that the terminal has an MDT measurement result and the measurement result status information
  • the second indication is used to instruct the terminal to report an MDT measurement result
  • the terminal establishes a connection with the data collection network element, and receives a fourth indication returned by the data collection network element, and sends the fourth indication to the data collection network according to the fourth indication.
  • the meta-report includes the report information of the MDT measurement result, where the third indication is used to indicate that the terminal has an MDT measurement result and the measurement result status information, and the fourth indication is used to instruct the terminal to report the MDT measurement result.
  • the fourth indication is that the data collection network element is sent according to the indication information sent by the reporting base station that indicates that the terminal has an MDT measurement result.
  • the first indication and the third indication are sent by:
  • the terminal enters a connected state, and the terminal sends the signal to the reporting base station by using RRC signaling; or
  • the terminal sends the report to the reporting base station in the process of the RRC connection recovery initiated by the terminal.
  • the processor 1501 performs one or more states in the idle state, the connected state, and the inactive state, performs MDT measurement, and records the MDT measurement result, including:
  • the MDT measurement of the terminal does not meet the measurement stop threshold, the terminal switches from the first state to the second state, and the terminal stops the MDT measurement, where the first state is an idle state, a connected state, and an inactive state.
  • the first state is an idle state, a connected state, and an inactive state.
  • One of the states, the second state being a state other than the first state.
  • the processor 1501 performs one or more states in the idle state, the connected state, and the inactive state, performs MDT measurement, and records the MDT measurement result, and further includes:
  • the terminal enters the first state, continues the MDT measurement, and records the MDT measurement result.
  • the terminal sends an indication information indicating that the terminal deletes the MDT measurement result recorded by the terminal to the base station.
  • the terminal 1500 may be a terminal in any embodiment of the method in the embodiment of the disclosure, and any implementation manner of the terminal in the method embodiment in the embodiment of the disclosure may be used in this embodiment.
  • the foregoing terminal 1500 is implemented, and achieves the same beneficial effects, and details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of another base station according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the base station is a configured base station.
  • the base station 1600 includes: a processor 1601, a transceiver 1602, a memory 1603, and a bus interface, where:
  • the base station 1600 further includes: a computer program stored on the memory 1603 and executable on the processor 1601.
  • a computer program stored on the memory 1603 and executable on the processor 1601.
  • the indication information includes one or more of a measurement stop threshold and status information of an MDT measurement record, wherein the status information is used to indicate a status of the terminal MDT measurement record;
  • the transceiver 1602 is configured to receive and transmit data under the control of the processor 1601, and the transceiver 1602 includes at least two antenna ports.
  • the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically linked by one or more processors represented by processor 1601 and various circuits of memory represented by memory 1603.
  • the bus architecture can also link various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are well known in the art and, therefore, will not be further described herein.
  • the bus interface provides an interface.
  • Transceiver 1602 can be a plurality of components, including a transmitter and a receiver, providing means for communicating with various other devices on a transmission medium.
  • the user interface 1604 may also be an interface capable of externally connecting the required devices, including but not limited to a keypad, a display, a speaker, a microphone, a joystick, and the like.
  • the processor 1601 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 1603 can store data used by the processor 1601 in performing operations.
  • the configuration base station receives the report information that is reported by the terminal and includes the MDT measurement result and/or the indication information that is used to indicate that the terminal has the MDT measurement result.
  • the indication information further includes at least one of the following:
  • Type information of the measurement signal the reported measurement signal power, the reported measurement signal quality, and the MDT measurement area parameter
  • the MDT measurement area parameter is used to indicate an area where MDT measurement is performed.
  • the measuring stop threshold includes measuring a logging threshold or a measuring duration threshold.
  • the measurement record threshold indicates that the MDT measurement result recorded by the terminal in one or more states reaches the measurement record threshold, and then stops the MDT measurement;
  • the measurement duration threshold corresponds to a timer, and the timer corresponds to one or more states, and when the timer reaches the measurement duration threshold, the MDT measurement is stopped;
  • the terminal switches to the second state in the first state, the timer is suspended, and the timer continues to run when the terminal returns to the first state;
  • the terminal switches to the second state in the first state, and the timer is not suspended
  • the first state is one of an idle state, a connected state, and an inactive state
  • the second state is a state other than the first state
  • the receiving, by the processor 1601, the reporting information that is sent by the terminal and including the MDT measurement result, and/or the indication information that is used to indicate that the terminal has the MDT measurement result includes:
  • the measurement result status information is used to indicate a status of the terminal when the MDT measurement result is recorded.
  • the receiving, by the processor 1601, the reporting information and the measurement status information of the MDT measurement result that is reported by the terminal including:
  • the terminal After the terminal enters a connected state, receiving, by the terminal, the report information and the measurement result status information that are reported by the RRC signaling, including the MDT measurement result; or
  • the reporting information and the measurement result status information that are reported by the terminal and include the MDT measurement result are received by the terminal in the RRC connection recovery process.
  • the receiving, by the processor 1601, the reporting information that is sent by the terminal and including the MDT measurement result, and/or the indication information that is used to indicate that the terminal has the MDT measurement result includes:
  • the measurement result status information is used to indicate a status of the terminal when the MDT measurement result is recorded.
  • the first indication and the third indication are sent by:
  • the terminal enters a connected state, and the terminal sends the signal to the reporting base station by using RRC signaling; or
  • the terminal sends the report to the reporting base station in the process of the RRC connection recovery initiated by the terminal.
  • the configuration base station receives indication information that is sent by the terminal to instruct the terminal to delete the MDT measurement result recorded by the terminal;
  • the deleted MDT measurement result is an MDT measurement result that the terminal performs an MDT measurement that does not satisfy the measurement stop threshold record.
  • the foregoing base station 1600 may be a configured base station in any of the method embodiments in the embodiments of the present disclosure, and any implementation manner of configuring the base station in the method embodiment in the embodiment of the disclosure may be implemented by the present embodiment.
  • the foregoing base station 1600 is implemented in the example, and achieves the same beneficial effects, and details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of another base station according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the base station is a reporting base station.
  • the base station 1700 includes: a processor 1701, a transceiver 1702, a memory 1703, and a bus interface, where:
  • the base station 1700 further includes: a computer program stored on the memory 1703 and operable on the processor 1701. When the computer program is executed by the processor 1701, the following steps are implemented:
  • the report information including the MDT measurement result and/or the indication information for indicating that the terminal has the MDT measurement result.
  • the MDT measurement result includes:
  • the terminal performs MDT measurement and records the MDT measurement result in one or more of the idle state, the connected state, and the inactive state.
  • the transceiver 1702 is configured to receive and transmit data under the control of the processor 1701, and the transceiver 1702 includes at least two antenna ports.
  • the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically linked by one or more processors represented by processor 1701 and various circuits of memory represented by memory 1703.
  • the bus architecture can also link various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are well known in the art and, therefore, will not be further described herein.
  • the bus interface provides an interface.
  • Transceiver 1702 can be a plurality of components, including a transmitter and a receiver, providing means for communicating with various other devices on a transmission medium.
  • the user interface 1704 may also be an interface capable of externally connecting the required devices, including but not limited to a keypad, a display, a speaker, a microphone, a joystick, and the like.
  • the processor 1701 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 1703 can store data used by the processor 1701 in performing operations.
  • the MDT measurement result includes:
  • the terminal performs MDT measurement and records the MDT measurement result in one or more of the idle state, the connected state, and the inactive state.
  • the MDT measurement result includes:
  • the measuring stop threshold includes measuring a logging threshold or a measuring duration threshold.
  • the measurement record threshold indicates that the MDT measurement result recorded by the terminal in one or more states reaches the measurement record threshold, and then stops the MDT measurement;
  • the measurement duration threshold corresponds to a timer, and the timer corresponds to one or more states, and when the timer reaches the measurement duration threshold, the MDT measurement is stopped;
  • the terminal switches to the second state in the first state, the timer is suspended, and the timer continues to run when the terminal returns to the first state;
  • the terminal switches to the second state in the first state, and the timer is not suspended
  • the first state is one of an idle state, a connected state, and an inactive state
  • the second state is a state other than the first state
  • the reporting information, including the MDT measurement result, reported by the receiving terminal performed by the processor 1701 includes:
  • the terminal Receiving, by the terminal, the report information and the measurement result status information that are included in the MDT measurement result, where the measurement result status information is used to indicate a state in which the terminal records the MDT measurement result.
  • the receiving, by the processor 1701, the reporting information and the measurement result status information that are reported by the terminal and including the MDT measurement result including:
  • the reporting information, including the MDT measurement result, reported by the receiving terminal performed by the processor 1701 includes:
  • the receiving, by the processor 1701, the first indication sent by the terminal including:
  • the foregoing base station 1700 may be a configured base station in any of the method embodiments in the embodiments of the disclosure, and any implementation manner of configuring the base station in the method embodiment in the embodiment of the disclosure may be implemented by the implementation.
  • the foregoing base station 1700 is implemented in the example, and achieves the same beneficial effects, and details are not described herein again.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a terminal, including: a memory, a processor, and a program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, where the program is executed by the processor to implement an embodiment of the present disclosure The steps in the measurement method of the MDT provided on the terminal side.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a base station, including: a memory, a processor, and a program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, where the program is executed by the processor to implement an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • the steps in the measurement method of configuring the MDT on the base station side are provided.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a computer readable storage medium, where the program is stored on the computer readable storage medium, and when the program is executed by the processor, the step of measuring the MDT of the terminal side provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is implemented. .
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a computer readable storage medium, where the program is stored by the processor, and when the program is executed by the processor, the method for measuring the MDT of the base station side provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is implemented. step.
  • the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • each functional unit in various embodiments of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the functions may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product. Based on such understanding, the portion of the technical solution of the present disclosure that contributes in essence or to the prior art or the portion of the technical solution may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including The instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes various media that can store program codes, such as a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.

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Abstract

本公开提供一种MDT的测量方法和相关设备，该方法包括：终端在连接态或inactive状态下，接收配置基站下发的MDT测量的指示信息，其中，所述指示信息包括测量停止门限和MDT测量记录的状态信息中的一个或者多个，其中，所述状态信息用于指示所述终端MDT测量记录的状态；所述终端根据所述指示信息进行MDT测量，并记录MDT测量结果。

Description

最小化路测的测量方法和系统、终端、基站
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请主张在2017年9月8日在中国提交的中国专利申请No.201710807454.3的优先权，其全部内容通过引用包含于此。
技术领域
本公开涉及通信技术领域，尤其涉及一种最小化路测(Minimization of Drive-Test，MDT)的测量方法和相关设备。
背景技术
最小化路测(Minimization of Drive-Test，MDT)技术是通过终端测量网络侧所需要的网络优化的相关信息，并向网络侧上报，从而减少传统路测，以提高网络性能。另外，5G系统与4G系统是有所区别，例如：在5G系统中会引入非激活(inactive)状态，这样导致目前4G系统的MDT测量方式无法用于5G系统，从而导致5G系统的网络性能比较差。
发明内容
第一方面，本公开实施例提供一种MDT的测量方法，包括：
终端在连接态或非激活inactive状态下，接收配置基站下发的MDT测量的指示信息，其中，所述指示信息包括测量停止门限和MDT测量记录的状态信息中的一个或者多个，其中，所述状态信息用于指示所述终端MDT测量记录的状态；
所述终端根据所述指示信息进行MDT测量，并记录MDT测量结果。
第二方面，本公开实施例提供一种MDT的测量方法，包括：
配置基站生成指示信息，其中，所述指示信息包括测量停止门限和MDT测量记录的状态信息中的一个或者多个，其中，所述状态信息用于指示终端MDT测量记录的状态；
所述配置基站向所述终端发送所述指示信息。
第三方面，本公开实施例提供一种终端，包括：
接收模块，用于在连接态或非激活inactive状态下，接收配置基站下发的MDT测量的指示信息，其中，所述指示信息包括测量停止门限和MDT测量记录的状态信息中的一个或者多个，其中，所述状态信息用于指示所述终端MDT测量记录的状态；
测量模块，用于根据所述指示信息进行MDT测量，并记录MDT测量结果。
第四方面，本公开实施例提供一种基站，所述基站为配置基站，包括：
生成模块，用于生成指示信息，其中，所述指示信息包括测量停止门限和MDT测量记录的状态信息中的一个或者多个，其中，所述状态信息用于指示终端MDT测量记录的状态；
发送模块，用于向所述终端发送所述指示信息。
第五方面，本公开实施例提供一种终端，包括：存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序，所述程序被所述处理器执行时实现本公开实施例提供的终端侧的MDT的测量方法中的步骤。
第六方面，本公开实施例提供一种基站，包括：存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序，所述程序被所述处理器执行时实现本公开实施例提供配置基站侧的MDT的测量方法中的步骤。
第七方面，本公开实施例提供一种MDT的测量系统，包括：本公开实施例提供的终端和配置基站。
第八面，本公开实施例提供一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有程序，所述程序被处理器执行时实现本公开实施例提供的终端侧的MDT的测量方法的步骤。
第九方面，本公开实施例提供一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有程序，所述程序被处理器执行时实现本公开实施例提供的配置基站侧的MDT的测量方法的步骤。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本公开实施例的技术方案，下面将对本公开实施例描 述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本公开的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是本公开实施例提供的一种MDT的测量系统的结构示意图；
图2是本公开实施例提供的一种MDT的测量方法的示意图；
图3是本公开实施例提供的另一种MDT的测量方法的示意图；
图4是本公开实施例提供的另一种MDT的测量方法的示意图；
图5是本公开实施例提供的另一种MDT的测量方法的示意图；
图6是本公开实施例提供的一种终端的结构示意图；
图7是本公开实施例提供的另一种终端的结构示意图；
图8是本公开实施例提供的另一种终端的结构示意图；
图9是本公开实施例提供的另一种终端的结构示意图；
图10是本公开实施例提供的另一种终端的结构示意图；
图11是本公开实施例提供的一种基站的结构示意图；
图12是本公开实施例提供的另一种基站的结构示意图；
图13是本公开实施例提供的另一种终端的结构示意图；
图14是本公开实施例提供的另一种基站的结构示意图；
图15是本公开实施例提供的另一种终端的结构示意图；
图16是本公开实施例提供的另一种基站的结构示意图；
图17是本公开实施例提供的另一种基站的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本公开实施例中的附图，对本公开实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本公开一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本公开中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本公开保护的范围。
参见图1，图1是本公开实施例提供的一种MDT的配置系统的结构示意图，如图1所示，包括终端11、配置基站12和上报基站13，其中，终端11可以是UE(User Equipment)，例如：可以是手机、平板电脑(Tablet Personal  Computer)、膝上型电脑(Laptop Computer)、个人数字助理(personal digital assistant，简称PDA)、移动上网装置(Mobile Internet Device，MID)或可穿戴式设备(Wearable Device)等终端侧设备，需要说明的是，在本公开实施例中并不限定终端11的具体类型。上述配置基站12和上报基站13均可以是5G基站(例如：gNB、5G NR NB)，或者可以是4G基站(例如：eNB)，或者可以是3G基站(例如：NB)等等，需要说明的是，在本公开实施例中并不限定配置基站12和上报基站13的具体类型，且上述配置基站12和上报基站13同一些场景中为不同基站，其中，附图以为不同基站进行举例说明，而另一些场景中配置基站12和上报基站13为同一基站。另外，配置和上报仅是为了区分这两个基站，配置和上报对这两个基站不作任何限定。
需要说明的是，上述终端11、配置基站12和上报基站13的具体功能将通过以下多个实施例进行具体描述。
请参见图2，图2是本公开实施例提供的一种MDT的测量方法的示意图，如图2所示，包括以下步骤201和202。
步骤201、终端在连接态或inactive下，接收基站下发的MDT测量的指示信息，其中，所述指示信息包括测量停止门限和MDT测量记录的状态信息中的一个或者多个，其中，所述状态信息用于指示所述终端MDT测量记录的状态。
其中，上述状态信息可以指示所述终端在idle状态、inactive状态和连接态中的一个或者多个状态下进行MDT测量。其中，状态信息指示终端在多个状态下进行MDT测量时，这多个状态可以是指idle状态、inactive状态和连接态这三个状态中的任意两两组合，例如：指示在idle状态和inactive状态下进行MDT测量，或者指示在idle状态和连接态下进行MDT测量，或者指示inactive状态和连接态下进行MDT测量。
而上述测量停止门限可以是用于指示终端停止MDT测量的门限，例如：测量记录量门限(LM)或者测量时长门限等等。
步骤202、所述终端根据所述指示信息进行MDT测量，并记录MDT测量结果。
该步骤可以是所述终端在idle状态、连接态和inactive状态中的至少一个 状态，进行MDT测量并记录。且进行MDT测量的状态可以是上述状态信息指示的。
需要说明的是，本公开实施例中，上述状态信息可以是上述指示信息携带的，如果上述指示信息只包括上述测量停止门限，即不包括上述状态信息，则该状态信息可以是终端预先终端，例如：配置基站预先给终端配置，且步骤202可以是终端根据所述指示信息和预先获取的状态信息，进行MDT测量，并记录MDT测量结果，其中，所述预先获取的状态信息用于指示所述终端MDT测量记录的状态。这样可以减少信令开销。
另外，需要说明的是，本公开实施例中，对MDT测量的测量内容不作限定，可以是测量网络侧所需要的网络优化的任何相关信息，例如：参考信号接收功率(Reference Signal Receiving Power，RSRP)、信号与干扰加噪声比(Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio，SINR)或者参考信号接收质量(Reference Signal Receiving Quality，RSRQ)等等，对此本公开实施例不作限定。
通过上述步骤可以实现终端在在idle状态、连接态和inactive状态中的一个或者多个状态下进行MDT测量，以应用于5G系统，提高5G系统的网络优化的效果。且可以在满足上述测量停止门限时，停止MDT测量，以达到节约终端耗电的效果。
需要说明的是，上述方法可以应用于5G系统，但对此不作限定，例如：还可以应用于未来的6G系统等等。
本公开实施例中，终端在连接态或inactive下，接收配置基站下发的MDT测量的指示信息，其中，所述指示信息包括测量停止门限和MDT测量记录的状态信息中的一个或者多个，其中，所述状态信息用于指示所述终端MDT测量记录的状态；所述终端根据所述指示信息进行MDT测量，并记录MDT测量结果。由于终端根据上述指示信息进行MDT测量，从而可以用于5G系统，进而可以提高5G系统的网络性能。
请参见图3，图3是本公开实施例提供的另一种MDT的测量方法的示意图，如图3所示，包括以下步骤：
步骤301、终端在连接态或inactive下，接收基站下发的MDT测量的指 示信息，其中，所述指示信息包括测量停止门限和MDT测量记录的状态信息中的一个或者多个，其中，所述状态信息用于指示所述终端MDT测量记录的状态。
作为一种可选的实施方式，所述指示信息还包括如下至少一项：
测量信号的类型信息，上报的测量信号功率、上报的测量信号质量和MDT测量区域参数；
其中，所述MDT测量区域参数用于指示执行MDT测量的区域。
其中，上述测量信号的类型信息可以表示终端进行MDT测量的信号类型，即终端在进行MDT测量时，对该类型信息对应的测量信号进行测量，以提高MDT测量的精确度。
而上述上报的测量信号功率和上报的测量信号质量可以表示终端上报MDT测量结果的测量信号功率和测量信号质量，这样终端在上报MDT测量结果时，需要根据上报的测量信号功率和上报的测量信号质量进行上报，从而提高MDT测量结果上报的效果。
而通过上述MDT测量区域参数可以指示终端在特定的区域进行MDT测量，例如：上述MDT测量区域参数包括如下至少一项：
网络切片信息列表(slice list)、接入寻呼区域(RAN paging area)的参数信息、接入通知区域(RAN notification area)的参数信息、接入位置区域(RAN Location Area)的参数信息和系统消息有效区域(System information area)的参数信息。
通过上述MDT测量区域参数可以实现终端在上述对应的区域进行MDT测量，从而提高MDT测量的精确度，且还可以节约终端的功耗，因为终端不需要在所有区域进行MDT测量。
步骤302、所述终端根据所述指示信息进行MDT测量，并记录MDT测量结果。
作为一种可选的实施方式，所述指示信息包括测量停止门限；
所述终端根据所述指示信息进行MDT测量，并记录MDT测量结果，包括：
所述终端在idle状态、连接态和inactive状态中的一个或者多个状态，进 行MDT测量，并记录MDT测量结果；
所述终端的MDT测量满足所述测量停止门限，所述终端停止MDT测量。
其中，上述终端的MDT测量满足所述测量停止门限可以是，终端的MDT测量的相关参数满足上述测量停止门限，例如：测量时长或者测量数据量等等满足相应门限。且上述终端的MDT测量满足所述测量停止门限也可以理解为，终端的MDT测量任务完成。
且由于在满足上述测量停止门限时，停止MDT测量，这样可以避免终端在idle状态或inactive状态下一直进行MDT测量，以达到节约终端耗电的效果。
该实施方式中，所述测量停止门限可以包括测量记录量门限或者测量时长门限。
其中，测量记录量门限可以表示所述终端在一个或者多个状态下记录的MDT测量结果达到所述测量记录量门限，则停止MDT测量。
这样可以实现终端在一个或者多个状态下记录的MDT测量结果达到所述测量记录量门限，终端可以停止MDT测量，从而可以实现终端在一个或者多个状态下进行MDT测量，以提高MDT测量的效果。
上述测量时长门限可以对应一个定时器，所述定时器对应一个或者多个状态，且所述定时器达到所述测量时长门限，则停止MDT测量；
其中，所述终端在第一状态切换到第二状态，所述定时器暂停，在所述终端返回所述第一状态，所述定时器继续运行；或者
所述终端在第一状态切换到第二状态，所述定时器不暂停；
其中，所述第一状态为idle状态、连接态和inactive状态中的一个状态，所述第二状态为除所述第一状态之外的其他状态。
上述定时器可以称作MDT测量定时器。上述定时器对应一个或者多个状态可以理解为，该定时器可以一个或者多个状态下运行。
其中，上述终端在第一状态切换到第二状态，所述定时器暂停，在所述终端返回所述第一状态，所述定时器继续运行可以是，终端在idle状态或者inactive状态切换到连接态时，定时器暂定，当终端再从连接态切换到idle状态或者inactive状态时定时器继续运行。另外，上述终端在第一状态切换到第 二状态，所述定时器不暂停可以是，终端在inactive状态切换到idle状态，所述定时器不暂停，当然，在一些实施方式，可以是终端在idle状态或者inactive状态切换到连接态时定时器不暂停。
或者可以是，在本公开实施例中的状态信息指示idle状态、连接态和inactive状态中的任意两两组合时，终端在该状态信息指示的状态组合中进行切换时，定时器不暂停，当终端切换到组合之外的状态时，定时器暂停。例如：状态信息指示的组合为idle状态和inactive状态时，则inactive状态切换到idle状态时，定时器不暂停，如果从idle状态或者inactive状态切换到连接态时，则暂停；又例如：状态信息指示的组合为连接态和inactive状态时，则inactive状态切换到连接态时，定时器不暂停，如果从inactive状态切换到idle状态时，则暂停。
通过上述定时器可以实现只记录终端在上述第一状态的测量时长，从而可以获得更长的测量时长。或者可以实现终端在第一状态切换到第二状态，所述定时器不暂停，即在状态切换过程中，该定时器也是运行的，从而可以记录多个状态下的MDT测量结果，丰富MDT测量结果的状态类型，且还可以提高MDT测量停止条件的灵活性。
在所述测量停止门限包测量时长门限条件下，上述终端的MDT测量满足所述测量停止门限，所述终端停止MDT测量，包括：
所述终端的MDT测量时长达到所述测量时长门限，所述终端停止MDT测量；或者
所述终端的MDT测量定时器时长，所述终端停止MDT测量。
其中，上述MDT测量时长为终端进行MDT测量的实际时长，而上述MDT测量定时器时长为定时器运行的时长，该定时器运行的时长包括MDT测量时长，以及还可以包括或者不包括其他时长，例如：状态切换时长，具体可以参见上面关于定时器暂停的描述。
通过上述两种停止MDT测量可以提高MDT测量的灵活性，以适用不同场景的MDT测量。
作为另一种可选的实施方式，所述终端在idle状态、连接态和inactive状态中的一个或者多个状态，进行MDT测量，并记录MDT测量结果，包括：
所述终端在idle状态、连接态和inactive状态中的一个或者多个状态，进行MDT测量，并记录MDT测量结果；
所述终端的MDT测量未满足所述测量停止门限，所述终端从第一状态切换到第二状态，所述终端停止MDT测量，其中，所述第一状态为idle状态、连接态和inactive状态中的一个状态，所述第二状态为除所述第一状态之外的其他状态。
其中，上述MDT测量未满足所述测量停止门限可以是MDT测量的记录结果未达到测量记录量门限，或者MDT测量时长未达到测量时长门限。
该实施方式中，若终端未完成MDT测量任务，终端离开idle状态或者inactive状态时，所述终端停止MDT测量，并保存所述终端记录的MDT测量结果，从而可以实现及时保存在idle状态或者inactive状态下的测量结果，以丰富终端后续上报测量结果的内容。
另外，所述终端停止MDT测量之后，所述终端在idle状态、连接态和inactive状态中的一个或者多个状态，进行MDT测量，并记录MDT测量结果，进一步还可以包括：
所述终端进入所述第一状态，所述终端继续进行MDT测量，并记录MDT测量结果。
另外，这里的继续进行MDT测量，并记录MDT测量结果可以是，继续进行MDT测量，并记录MDT测量结果直到MDT测量满足所述测量停止门限。
其中，上述终端进入所述第一状态可以理解为，终端离开idle状态后，再次进入idle状态，或者可以是终端离开inactive状态后，再次进入inactive状态。这样可以实现终端后续上报的MDT测量结果可以包括多次进入idle状态或者inactive状态下的测量结果，以提高MDT的测量性能。
当然，该实施方式中，也可以是终端离开idle状态后，再进入inactive状态，或者可以是终端离开inactive状态后，再进入idle状态，这样可以实现终端上报的MDT测量结果可以包括idle状态和inactive状态下的测量结果，以提高MDT的测量性能。
在另一种实施方式中，或者所述终端的MDT测量未满足所述测量停止 门限，所述终端从第一状态切换到第二状态，所述终端停止MDT测量之后，所述方法还包括：
所述终端删除所述终端记录的MDT测量结果。
其中，上述删除可以是终端的MDT测量未满足所述测量停止门限，终端在idle状态或者inactive状态切换到连接态，停止MDT测量后，删除终端记录的MDT测量结果。或者，也可以是终端的MDT测量未满足所述测量停止门限，终端在inactive状态切换到idle状态，停止MDT测量后，删除终端记录的MDT测量结果。当然，终端的MDT测量未满足所述测量停止门限，终端在inactive状态切换到idle状态，停止MDT测量后，也可以不删除记录的MDT测量结果，并继续进行MDT测量，对此本公开实施例不作限定。
或者可以是，在本公开实施例中的状态信息指示idle状态、连接态和inactive状态中的任意两两组合时，终端的MDT测量未满足所述测量停止门限，且终端在该状态信息指示的状态组合中进行切换时，可以不删除记录的MDT测量结果。终端的MDT测量未满足所述测量停止门限，且终端切换到组合之外的状态时，则可以删除记录的MDT测量结果。例如：状态信息指示的组合为idle状态和inactive状态时，则inactive状态切换到idle状态时，则不删除记录的MDT测量结果，如果从idle状态或者inactive状态切换到连接态时，则删除记录的MDT测量结果；又例如：状态信息指示的组合为连接态和inactive状态时，则inactive状态切换到连接态时，则不删除记录的MDT测量结果，如果从inactive状态切换到idle状态时，则删除记录的MDT测量结果。
该实施方式中，可以实现在终端未完成MDT测量任务时，停止MDT测量并删除所述终端记录的MDT测量结果，这样可以实现及时停止MDT测量，以节约终端的功耗和存储空间。
且所述终端删除所述终端记录的MDT测量结果之后，所述方法还可以包括：
所述终端向上报基站发送用于指示所述终端删除所述终端记录的MDT测量结果的指示信息。
通过该指示信息可以指示上报基站，终端已经删除MDT测量结果，从 而避免上报基站向终端发送上报MDT测量结果的指示，达到节约传输资源的效果。
步骤303、所述终端向上报基站或者网络收集网元上报包含MDT测量结果的上报信息；
其中，所述配置基站与所述上报基站为同一基站，或者所述配置基站与所述上报基站为不同基站。
其中，步骤301接收到的指示信息包括测量停止门限时，步骤303上报的MDT测量结果可以是终端从开始测量到根据上述测量停止门限停止MDT测量这一过程中记录的MDT测量中的部分或者全部，或者可以是终端从开始测量至满足上述停止门限停止MDT测量这一过程中记录的MDT测量的任何组合。
且步骤303还可以是在终端停止MDT测量后，上报基站或者网络收集网元上报包含MDT测量结果的上报信息，以提高MDT测量结果上报及时性。
需要说明的是，本实施例中，步骤303为可选的，例如：终端未满足上述测量停止门限的情况下，终端可以删除记录的MDT测量结果不进行上报。
作为一种可选的实施方式，所述终端向上报基站或者网络收集网元上报包含MDT测量结果的上报信息，包括：
所述终端向上报基站或者网络收集网元上报包含MDT测量结果的上报信息和测量结果状态信息，所述测量结果状态信息用于指示所述终端记录所述MDT测量结果时所处的状态。
其中，上述测量结果状态信息可以是1比特，例如：通过1比特来指示idle状态的测量结果或者inactive状态的测量结果。或者还可以是通过2比特来指示包括idle状态和inactive状态的测量结果等等。
该实施方式中，可以实现向网络侧上报测量结果状态信息，从而可以提高MDT测量结果的精确，有利于网络侧进行网络优化。
另外，上述终端向上报基站上报所述终端记录的包含MDT测量结果的上报信息和测量结果状态信息，所述测量结果状态信息用于指示所述终端记录所述MDT测量结果时所处的状态，可以包括：
在所述终端发起(Radio Resource Control，RRC)连接建立过程，所述终 端通过RRC连接建立过程的消息(Msg)3或者Msg5向所述上报基站上报包含MDT测量结果的上报信息和测量结果状态信息；或者
所述终端进入连接态，所述终端通过RRC信令向所述上报基站上报包含MDT测量结果的上报信息和测量结果状态信息；或者
所述终端在所述终端发起RRC连接恢复过程中向所述上报基站上报包含MDT测量结果的上报信息和测量结果状态信息。
该实施方式中，可以实现通过Msg3或者Msg5向基站上报包含MDT测量结果的上报信息和测量结果状态信息，由于不需要增加额外信令传输上述第一测量结果，从而可以节约传输资源，且还可以实现及时上报idle状态进行MDT测量结果，有利用网络侧的网络优化。以及还可以在终端再进入连接态，通过RRC信令向述基站上报MDT测量结果。
需要说明的是，在发起RRC连接建立过程之前，终端可以是idle状态，即上述MDT测量结果包括终端在idle状态进行MDT测量的结果；而上述发起RRC连接恢复过程之前，终端可以是inactive状态，即上述MDT测量结果包括终端在inactive状态进行MDT测量的结果。
其中，基站接收到上述MDT测量结果后，可以向数据收集网元转发上述MDT测量结果。
另外，所述终端向上报基站或者数据收集网元上报包含MDT测量结果的上报信息和测量结果状态信息，所述测量结果状态信息用于指示所述终端记录所述MDT测量结果时所处的状态，也可以包括：
所述终端向所述上报基站发送第一指示，所述终端接收所述上报基站根据所述第一指示返回的第二指示，并根据所述第二指示向所述上报基站上报包含MDT测量结果的上报信息，其中，所述第一指示用于指示所述终端有MDT测量结果和所述测量结果状态信息，所述第二指示用于指示所述终端上报MDT测量结果；或者
所述终端向所述上报基站发送第三指示，所述终端与所述数据收集网元建立连接，并接收所述数据收集网元返回的第四指示，并根据所述第四指示向所述数据收集网元上报包含MDT测量结果的上报信息，其中，所述第三指示用于指示所述终端有MDT测量结果和所述测量结果状态信息，所述第 四指示用于指示所述终端上报MDT测量结果，且所述第四指示是所述数据收集网元根据所述上报基站发送的指示所述终端有MDT测量结果的指示信息发送的。
该实施方式中，可以实现向上报基站发送上述终端有MDT测量结果的指示，终端根据基站或者数据收集网元返回的上报MDT测量结果的指示进行上报，这样可以避免网络侧不需要MDT测量结果时终端向网络侧上报MDT测量结果，从而可以节约终端和基站的功耗。
其中，所述第一指示和所述第三指示通过如下方式发送：
在所述终端发起RRC连接建立过程，所述终端通过RRC连接建立过程的Msg3或者Msg5向所述上报基站发送；或者
所述终端进入连接态，所述终端通过RRC信令向所述上报基站发送；或者
所述终端在所述终端发起RRC连接恢复过程中向所述上报基站发送。
通过上述Msg3或者Msg5或者RRC连接恢复过程向所述上报基站发送第一指示或者第三指示，可以节约传输资源。
本实施例中，在图2所示的实施例的基础上增加了多种可选的实施方式，且均可以实现终端在idle状态或inactive状态下进行MDT测量，以应用于5G系统，提高5G系统的网络优化的效果，另外，还可以达到节约传输资源和终端功耗等有益效果。
请参见图4，图4是本公开实施例提供的另一种MDT的测量方法的流程图，如图4所示，包括以下步骤：
步骤401、配置基站生成指示信息，其中，所述指示信息包括测量停止门限和MDT测量记录的状态信息中的一个或者多个，其中，所述状态信息用于指示终端MDT测量记录的状态；
步骤402、所述配置基站向所述终端发送所述指示信息。
可选的，所述配置基站向所述终端发送所述指示信息之后，所述方法还包括：
所述配置基站接收所述终端上报的包含MDT测量结果的上报信息和/或用于指示所述终端有MDT测量结果的指示信息。
可选的，所述指示信息还包括如下至少一项：
测量信号的类型信息，上报的测量信号功率、上报的测量信号质量和MDT测量区域参数；
其中，所述MDT测量区域参数用于指示执行MDT测量的区域。
可选的，所述测量停止门限包括测量记录量门限或者测量时长门限。
可选的，所述测量记录量门限表示所述终端在一个或者多个状态下记录的MDT测量结果达到所述测量记录量门限，则停止MDT测量；
所述测量时长门限对应一个定时器，所述定时器对应一个或者多个状态，且所述定时器达到所述测量时长门限，则停止MDT测量；
其中，所述终端在第一状态切换到第二状态，所述定时器暂停，在所述终端返回所述第一状态，所述定时器继续运行；或者
所述终端在第一状态切换到第二状态，所述定时器不暂停；
其中，所述第一状态为idle状态、连接态和inactive状态中的一个状态，所述第二状态为除所述第一状态之外的其他状态。
可选的，所述配置基站接收所述终端上报的包含MDT测量结果的上报信息和/或用于指示所述终端有MDT测量结果的指示信息，包括：
所述配置基站接收所述终端上报的包含的MDT测量结果的上报信息和测量结果状态信息，所述测量结果状态信息用于指示所述终端记录所述MDT测量结果时所处的状态。
可选的，所述配置基站接收所述终端上报的包含的MDT测量结果的上报信息和测量结果状态信息，包括：
所述配置基站在所述终端发起RRC连接建立过程，接收所述终端通过RRC连接建立过程的Msg3或者Msg5上报的包含MDT测量结果的上报信息和测量结果状态信息；或者
所述配置基站在所述终端进入连接态，接收所述终端通过RRC信令上报的包含MDT测量结果的上报信息和测量结果状态信息；或者
所述配置基站在所述终端发起RRC连接恢复过程中接收所述终端上报的包含MDT测量结果的上报信息和测量结果状态信息。
可选的，所述配置基站接收所述终端上报的包含MDT测量结果的上报 信息和/或用于指示所述终端有MDT测量结果的指示信息，包括：
所述配置基站接收所述终端发送的第一指示，并根据所述第一指示返回的第二指示，以及接收所述终端上报的包含MDT测量结果的指示信息，其中，所述第一指示用于指示所述终端有MDT测量结果和测量结果状态信息，所述第二指示用于指示所述终端上报MDT测量结果；或者
所述配置基站接收所述终端发送的第三指示，并根据所述第三指示向数据收集网元发送用于指示所述终端有MDT测量结果的指示信息，其中，所述第三指示用于指示所述终端有MDT测量结果和测量结果状态信息；
其中，所述测量结果状态信息用于指示所述终端记录所述MDT测量结果时所处的状态。
可选的，所述第一指示和所述第三指示通过如下方式发送：
在所述终端发起RRC连接建立过程，所述终端通过RRC连接建立过程的Msg3或者Msg5向所述上报基站发送；或者
所述终端进入连接态，所述终端通过RRC信令向所述上报基站发送；或者
所述终端在所述终端发起RRC连接恢复过程中向所述上报基站发送。
可选的，所述配置基站向所述终端发送所述指示信息之后，所述方法还包括：
所述配置基站接收所述终端发送的用于指示所述终端删除所述终端记录的MDT测量结果的指示信息；
其中，所述删除的MDT测量结果为所述终端进行MDT测量未满足所述测量停止门限记录的MDT测量结果。
需要说明的是，本实施例作为图2至图3所示的实施例对应的配置基站的实施方式，其具体的实施方式可以参见图2至图3所示的实施例相关说明，以及达到相同的有益效果，为了避免重复说明，此处不再赘述。
请参见图5，图5是本公开实施例提供的一种MDT的测量方法的流程图，如图5所示，包括：
步骤501、上报基站接收终端上报的包含MDT测量结果的上报信息和/或用于指示所述终端有MDT测量结果的指示信息；
其中，所述MDT测量结果包括：
所述终端在idle状态、连接态和inactive状态中的一个或者多个状态，进行MDT测量，并记录的MDT测量结果。
可选的，所述MDT测量结果包括：
所述终端在idle状态、连接态和inactive状态中的一个或者多个状态，进行MDT测量，直到所述终端的MDT测量满足所述终端获取的测量停止门限，所述终端停止MDT测量，所述终端记录的MDT测量结果。
可选的，所述测量停止门限包括测量记录量门限或者测量时长门限。
可选的，所述测量记录量门限表示所述终端在一个或者多个状态下记录的MDT测量结果达到所述测量记录量门限，则停止MDT测量；
所述测量时长门限对应一个定时器，所述定时器对应一个或者多个状态，且所述定时器达到所述测量时长门限，则停止MDT测量；
其中，所述终端在第一状态切换到第二状态，所述定时器暂停，在所述终端返回所述第一状态，所述定时器继续运行；或者
所述终端在第一状态切换到第二状态，所述定时器不暂停；
其中，所述第一状态为idle状态、连接态和inactive状态中的一个状态，所述第二状态为除所述第一状态之外的其他状态。
可选的，所述上报基站接收终端上报的包含MDT测量结果的上报信息，包括：
所述上报基站接收所述终端上报的包含MDT测量结果的上报信息和测量结果状态信息，所述测量结果状态信息用于指示所述终端记录所述MDT测量结果时所处的状态。
可选的，所述上报基站接收所述终端上报的包含MDT测量结果的上报信息和测量结果状态信息，包括：
在所述终端发起RRC连接建立过程，所述上报基站接收所述终端通过RRC连接建立过程的消息Msg3或者Msg5上报的包含MDT测量结果的上报信息和测量结果状态信息；或者
所述上报基站接收连接态的所述终端通过RRC信令上报的包含MDT测量结果的上报信息和测量结果状态信息；或者
所述上报基站接收所述终端在所述终端发起RRC连接恢复过程中上报的包含MDT测量结果的上报信息和测量结果状态信息。
可选的，所述上报基站接收终端上报的包含MDT测量结果的上报信息，包括：
所述上报基站接收所述终端发送的第一指示，并根据所述第一指示返回的第二指示，以及接收所述终端上报的包含MDT测量结果的上报信息，其中，所述第一指示用于指示所述终端有MDT测量结果和所述测量结果状态信息，所述第二指示用于指示所述终端上报MDT测量结果；或者
所述上报基站接收所述终端发送的第三指示，并根据所述第三指示向数据收集网元发送用于指示所述终端有MDT测量结果的指示信息，其中，所述第三指示用于指示所述终端有MDT测量结果和所述测量结果状态信息。
可选的，所述上报基站接收所述终端发送的第一指示，包括：
所述上报基站在所述终端发起RRC连接建立过程，接收所述终端通过RRC连接建立过程的Msg3或者Msg5发送的第一指示；或者
所述上报基站接收进入连接态所述终端通过RRC信令发送的第一指示；或者
所述上报基站接收所述终端在所述终端发起RRC连接恢复过程中发送的第一指示；
所述上报基站接收所述终端发送的第三指示，包括：
所述上报基站在所述终端发起RRC连接建立过程，接收所述终端通过RRC连接建立过程的Msg3或者Msg5发送的第三指示；或者
所述上报基站接收进入连接态所述终端通过RRC信令发送的第三指示；或者
所述上报基站接收所述终端在所述终端发起RRC连接恢复过程中发送的第三指示。
需要说明的是，本实施例作为图2至图3所示的实施例对应的上报基站的实施方式，其具体的实施方式可以参见图2至图3所示的实施例相关说明，以及达到相同的有益效果，为了避免重复说明，此处不再赘述。
请参见图6，图6是本公开实施例提供的一种终端的结构示意图，如图6 所示，终端600包括：
接收模块601，用于在连接态或非激活inactive下，接收配置基站下发的MDT测量的指示信息，其中，所述指示信息包括测量停止门限和MDT测量记录的状态信息中的一个或者多个，其中，所述状态信息用于指示所述终端MDT测量记录的状态；
测量模块602，用于根据所述指示信息进行MDT测量，并记录MDT测量结果。
可选的，所述指示信息只包括所述测量停止门限；
所述测量模块602用于根据所述指示信息和预先获取的状态信息，进行MDT测量，并记录MDT测量结果，其中，所述预先获取的状态信息用于指示所述终端MDT测量记录的状态。
可选的，如图7所示，所述终端600还包括：
上报模块603，用于向上报基站或者网络收集网元上报包含MDT测量结果的上报信息；
其中，所述配置基站与所述上报基站为同一基站，或者所述配置基站与所述上报基站为不同基站。
可选的，所述指示信息还包括如下至少一项：
测量信号的类型信息，上报的测量信号功率、上报的测量信号质量和MDT测量区域参数；
其中，所述MDT测量区域参数用于指示执行MDT测量的区域。
可选的，所述指示信息包括测量停止门限；
如图8所示，所述测量模块602包括：
测量单元6021，用于在idle状态、连接态和inactive状态中的一个或者多个状态，进行MDT测量，并记录MDT测量结果；
停止单元6022，用于所述终端的MDT测量满足所述测量停止门限，停止MDT测量。
可选的，所述测量停止门限包括测量记录量门限或者测量时长门限。
可选的，所述测量记录量门限表示所述终端在一个或者多个状态下记录的MDT测量结果达到所述测量记录量门限，则停止MDT测量；
所述测量时长门限对应一个定时器，所述定时器对应一个或者多个状态，且所述定时器达到所述测量时长门限，则停止MDT测量；
其中，所述终端在第一状态切换到第二状态，所述定时器暂停，在所述终端返回所述第一状态，所述定时器继续运行；或者
所述终端在第一状态切换到第二状态，所述定时器不暂停；
其中，所述第一状态为idle状态、连接态和inactive状态中的一个状态，所述第二状态为除所述第一状态之外的其他状态。
可选的，所述测量停止门限包测量时长门限；
所述停止单元6022用于所述终端的MDT测量时长达到所述测量时长门限，停止MDT测量；或者
所述停止单元6022用于所述终端的MDT测量定时器时长，停止MDT测量。
可选的，所述上报模块603用于向上报基站或者网络收集网元上报包含MDT测量结果的上报信息和测量结果状态信息，所述测量结果状态信息用于指示所述终端记录所述MDT测量结果时所处的状态。
可选的，所述上报模块603用于在所述终端发起无线资源控制RRC连接建立过程，通过RRC连接建立过程的消息Msg3或者Msg5向所述上报基站上报包含MDT测量结果的上报信息和测量结果状态信息；或者
所述上报模块603用于所述终端进入连接态，通过RRC信令向所述上报基站上报包含MDT测量结果的上报信息和测量结果状态信息；或者
所述上报模块603用于在所述终端发起RRC连接恢复过程中向所述上报基站上报包含MDT测量结果的上报信息和测量结果状态信息。
可选的，所述上报模块603用于向所述基站发送第一指示，所述终端接收所述基站根据所述第一指示返回的第二指示，并根据所述第二指示向所述基站上报包含MDT测量结果的上报信息，其中，所述第一指示用于指示所述终端有MDT测量结果和所述测量结果状态信息，所述第二指示用于指示所述终端上报MDT测量结果；或者
所述上报模块603用于向所述基站发送第三指示，所述终端与所述数据收集网元建立连接，并接收所述数据收集网元返回的第四指示，并根据所述 第四指示向所述数据收集网元上报包含MDT测量结果的上报信息，其中，所述第三指示用于指示所述终端有MDT测量结果和所述测量结果状态信息，所述第四指示用于指示所述终端上报MDT测量结果，且所述第四指示是所述数据收集网元根据所述基站发送的指示所述终端有MDT测量结果的指示信息发送的。
可选的，所述第一指示和所述第三指示通过如下方式发送：
在所述终端发起RRC连接建立过程，所述终端通过RRC连接建立过程的Msg3或者Msg5向所述上报基站发送；或者
所述终端进入连接态，所述终端通过RRC信令向所述上报基站发送；或者
所述终端在所述终端发起RRC连接恢复过程中向所述上报基站发送。
可选的，所述测量单元6021用于在idle状态、连接态和inactive状态中的一个或者多个状态，进行MDT测量，并记录MDT测量结果；以及所述终端的MDT测量未满足所述测量停止门限，所述终端从第一状态切换到第二状态，停止MDT测量，其中，所述第一状态为idle状态、连接态和inactive状态中的一个状态，所述第二状态为除所述第一状态之外的其他状态。
可选的，所述测量单元6021用于所述终端停止MDT测量之后，所述终端进入所述第一状态，继续进行MDT测量，并记录MDT测量结果。
可选的，如图9所示，所述终端600还包括：
删除模块604，用于删除所述终端记录的MDT测量结果。
可选的，如图10所示，所述终端600还包括：
发送模块605，用于向上报基站发送用于指示所述终端删除所述终端记录的MDT测量结果的指示信息。
需要说明的是，本实施例中上述终端600可以是本公开实施例中方法实施例中任意实施方式的终端，本公开实施例中方法实施例中终端的任意实施方式都可以被本实施例中的上述终端600所实现，以及达到相同的有益效果，此处不再赘述。
请参考图11，图11是本公开实施例提供的一种基站的结构示意图，该基站为配置基站，如图11所示，基站1100包括：
生成模块1101，用于生成指示信息，其中，所述指示信息包括测量停止门限和MDT测量记录的状态信息中的一个或者多个，其中，所述状态信息用于指示终端MDT测量记录的状态；
发送模块1102，用于向所述终端发送所述指示信息。
可选的，如图12所示，所述基站1100还包括：
第一接收模块1103，用于接收所述终端上报的包含MDT测量结果的上报信息和/或用于指示所述终端有MDT测量结果的指示信息。
可选的，所述指示信息还包括如下至少一项：
测量信号的类型信息，上报的测量信号功率、上报的测量信号质量和MDT测量区域参数；
其中，所述MDT测量区域参数用于指示执行MDT测量的区域。
可选的，所述测量停止门限包括测量记录量门限或者测量时长门限。
可选的，所述测量记录量门限表示所述终端在一个或者多个状态下记录的MDT测量结果达到所述测量记录量门限，则停止MDT测量；
所述测量时长门限对应一个定时器，所述定时器对应一个或者多个状态，且所述定时器达到所述测量时长门限，则停止MDT测量；
其中，所述终端在第一状态切换到第二状态，所述定时器暂停，在所述终端返回所述第一状态，所述定时器继续运行；或者
所述终端在第一状态切换到第二状态，所述定时器不暂停；
其中，所述第一状态为idle状态、连接态和inactive状态中的一个状态，所述第二状态为除所述第一状态之外的其他状态。
可选的，所述第一接收模块1103用于接收所述终端上报的包含的MDT测量结果的上报信息和测量结果状态信息，所述测量结果状态信息用于指示所述终端记录所述MDT测量结果时所处的状态。
可选的，所述第一接收模块1103用于在所述终端发起RRC连接建立过程，接收所述终端通过RRC连接建立过程的Msg3或者Msg5上报的包含MDT测量结果的上报信息和测量结果状态信息；或者
所述第一接收模块1103用于在所述终端进入连接态，接收所述终端通过RRC信令上报的包含MDT测量结果的上报信息和测量结果状态信息；或者
所述第一接收模块1103用于在所述终端发起RRC连接恢复过程中接收所述终端上报的包含MDT测量结果的上报信息和测量结果状态信息。
可选的，所述第一接收模块1103用于接收所述终端发送的第一指示，并根据所述第一指示返回的第二指示，以及接收所述终端上报的包含MDT测量结果的指示信息，其中，所述第一指示用于指示所述终端有MDT测量结果和测量结果状态信息，所述第二指示用于指示所述终端上报MDT测量结果；或者
所述第一接收模块1103用于接收所述终端发送的第三指示，并根据所述第三指示向数据收集网元发送用于指示所述终端有MDT测量结果的指示信息，其中，所述第三指示用于指示所述终端有MDT测量结果和测量结果状态信息；
其中，所述测量结果状态信息用于指示所述终端记录所述MDT测量结果时所处的状态。
可选的，所述第一指示和所述第三指示通过如下方式发送，包括：
在所述终端发起RRC连接建立过程，所述终端通过RRC连接建立过程的Msg3或者Msg5向所述上报基站发送；或者
所述终端进入连接态，所述终端通过RRC信令向所述上报基站发送；或者
所述终端在所述终端发起RRC连接恢复过程中向所述上报基站发送。
可选的，如图13所示，所述基站1100还包括：
第二接收模块1104，用于接收所述终端发送的用于指示所述终端删除所述终端记录的MDT测量结果的指示信息；
其中，所述删除的MDT测量结果为所述终端进行MDT测量未满足所述测量停止门限记录的MDT测量结果。
需要说明的是，本实施例中上述基站1100可以是本公开实施例中方法实施例中任意实施方式的配置基站，本公开实施例中方法实施例中配置基站的任意实施方式都可以被本实施例中的上述基站1100所实现，以及达到相同的有益效果，此处不再赘述。
请参见图14，图14是本公开实施例提供的另一种基站的结构示意图， 该基站为上报基站，如图14所示，基站1400包括：
接收模块1401，用于接收终端上报的包含MDT测量结果的上报信息和/或用于指示所述终端有MDT测量结果的指示信息；
可选的，所述MDT测量结果包括：
所述终端在idle状态、连接态和inactive状态中的一个或者多个状态，进行MDT测量，并记录的MDT测量结果。
可选的，所述MDT测量结果包括：
所述终端在idle状态、连接态和inactive状态中的一个或者多个状态，进行MDT测量，直到所述终端的MDT测量满足所述终端获取的测量停止门限，所述终端停止MDT测量，所述终端记录的MDT测量结果。
可选的，所述测量停止门限包括测量记录量门限或者测量时长门限。
可选的，所述测量记录量门限表示所述终端在一个或者多个状态下记录的MDT测量结果达到所述测量记录量门限，则停止MDT测量；
所述测量时长门限对应一个定时器，所述定时器对应一个或者多个状态，且所述定时器达到所述测量时长门限，则停止MDT测量；
其中，所述终端在第一状态切换到第二状态，所述定时器暂停，在所述终端返回所述第一状态，所述定时器继续运行；或者
所述终端在第一状态切换到第二状态，所述定时器不暂停；
其中，所述第一状态为idle状态、连接态和inactive状态中的一个状态，所述第二状态为除所述第一状态之外的其他状态。
可选的，所述接收模块1401用于接收所述终端上报的包含MDT测量结果的上报信息和测量结果状态信息，所述测量结果状态信息用于指示所述终端记录所述MDT测量结果时所处的状态。
可选的，所述接收模块1401用于在所述终端发起RRC连接建立过程，接收所述终端通过RRC连接建立过程的消息Msg3或者Msg5上报的包含MDT测量结果的上报信息和测量结果状态信息；或者
所述接收模块1401用于接收连接态的所述终端通过RRC信令上报的包含MDT测量结果的上报信息和测量结果状态信息；或者
所述接收模块1401用于接收所述终端在所述终端发起RRC连接恢复过 程中上报的包含MDT测量结果的上报信息和测量结果状态信息。
可选的，所述接收模块1401用于接收所述终端发送的第一指示，并根据所述第一指示返回的第二指示，以及接收所述终端上报的包含MDT测量结果的上报信息，其中，所述第一指示用于指示所述终端有MDT测量结果和所述测量结果状态信息，所述第二指示用于指示所述终端上报MDT测量结果；或者
所述接收模块1401用于接收所述终端发送的第三指示，并根据所述第三指示向数据收集网元发送用于指示所述终端有MDT测量结果的指示信息，其中，所述第三指示用于指示所述终端有MDT测量结果和所述测量结果状态信息。
可选的，所述接收模块1401用于在所述终端发起RRC连接建立过程，接收所述终端通过RRC连接建立过程的Msg3或者Msg5发送的第一指示；或者
所述接收模块1401用于接收进入连接态所述终端通过RRC信令发送的第一指示；或者
所述接收模块1401用于接收所述终端在所述终端发起RRC连接恢复过程中发送的第一指示；或者
所述接收模块1401用于在所述终端发起RRC连接建立过程，接收所述终端通过RRC连接建立过程的Msg3或者Msg5发送的第三指示；或者
所述接收模块1401用于接收进入连接态所述终端通过RRC信令发送的第三指示；或者
所述接收模块1401用于接收所述终端在所述终端发起RRC连接恢复过程中发送的第三指示。
需要说明的是，本实施例中上述基站1400可以是本公开实施例中方法实施例中任意实施方式的上报基站，本公开实施例中方法实施例中上报基站的任意实施方式都可以被本实施例中的上述基站1400所实现，以及达到相同的有益效果，此处不再赘述。
参见图15，图15是本公开实施例提供的另一种终端的结构示意图。如图15所示，终端1500包括：至少一个处理器1501、存储器1502、至少一 个网络接口1504和用户接口1503。终端1500中的各个组件通过总线系统1505耦合在一起。可理解，总线系统1505用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。总线系统1505除包括数据总线之外，还包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线。但是为了清楚说明起见，在图15中将各种总线都标为总线系统1505。
其中，用户接口1503可以包括显示器、键盘或者点击设备(例如，鼠标，轨迹球(track ball)、触感板或者触摸屏等。
可以理解，本公开实施例中的存储器1502可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器，或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中，非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM，PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM，EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM，EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)，其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明，许多形式的RAM可用，例如静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM，SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM，DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM，SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data Rate SDRAM，DDRSDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM，ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(Synchlink DRAM，SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM，DRRAM)。本文描述的系统和方法的存储器1502旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。
在一些实施方式中，存储器1502存储了如下的元素，可执行模块或者数据结构，或者他们的子集，或者他们的扩展集：操作系统15021和应用程序15022。
其中，操作系统15021，包含各种系统程序，例如框架层、核心库层、驱动层等，用于实现各种基础业务以及处理基于硬件的任务。应用程序15022，包含各种应用程序，例如媒体播放器(Media Player)、浏览器(Browser)等，用于实现各种应用业务。实现本公开实施例方法的程序可以包含在应用程序 15022中。
在本公开实施例中，终端1500还包括存储在存储器1502上并可在处理器1501上运行的计算机程序，具体的，可以是应用程序15022中存储的计算机程序，计算机程序被处理器1501执行时实现如下步骤：
终端在连接态或非激活inactive下，接收配置基站下发的MDT测量的指示信息，其中，所述指示信息包括测量停止门限和MDT测量记录的状态信息中的一个或者多个，其中，所述状态信息用于指示所述终端MDT测量记录的状态；
所述终端根据所述指示信息进行MDT测量，并记录MDT测量结果。
上述本公开实施例揭示的方法可以应用于处理器1501中，或者由处理器1501实现。处理器1501可能是一种集成电路芯片，具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中，上述方法的各步骤可以通过处理器1501中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器1501可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor，DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit，ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array，FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本公开实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本公开实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成，或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器，闪存、只读存储器，可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器1502，处理器1501读取存储器1502中的信息，结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。
可以理解的是，本文描述的这些实施例可以用硬件、软件、固件、中间件、微码或其组合来实现。对于硬件实现，处理单元可以实现在一个或多个专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuits，ASIC)、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processing，DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSP Device，DSPD)、可编程逻辑设备(Programmable Logic Device，PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array，FPGA)、通用处理器、控制器、微控制器、 微处理器、用于执行本申请所述功能的其它电子单元或其组合中。
对于软件实现，可通过执行本文所述功能的模块(例如过程、函数等)来实现本文所述的技术。软件代码可存储在存储器中并通过处理器执行。存储器可以在处理器中或在处理器外部实现。
可选的，所述指示信息只包括所述测量停止门限；
处理器1501执行的根据所述指示信息进行MDT测量，并记录MDT测量结果，包括：
根据所述指示信息和预先获取的状态信息，进行MDT测量，并记录MDT测量结果，其中，所述预先获取的状态信息用于指示所述终端MDT测量记录的状态。
可选的，所述终端根据所述指示信息进行MDT测量，并记录MDT测量结果之后，计算机程序被处理器1501执行时还实现如下步骤：
向上报基站或者网络收集网元上报包含MDT测量结果的上报信息；
其中，所述配置基站与所述上报基站为同一基站，或者所述配置基站与所述上报基站为不同基站。
可选的，所述指示信息还包括如下至少一项：
测量信号的类型信息，上报的测量信号功率、上报的测量信号质量和MDT测量区域参数；
其中，所述MDT测量区域参数用于指示执行MDT测量的区域。
可选的，所述指示信息包括测量停止门限；
处理器1501执行的根据所述指示信息进行MDT测量，并记录MDT测量结果，包括：
在idle状态、连接态和inactive状态中的一个或者多个状态，进行MDT测量，并记录MDT测量结果；
所述终端的MDT测量满足所述测量停止门限，停止MDT测量。
可选的，所述测量停止门限包括测量记录量门限或者测量时长门限。
可选的，所述测量记录量门限表示所述终端在一个或者多个状态下记录的MDT测量结果达到所述测量记录量门限，则停止MDT测量；
所述测量时长门限对应一个定时器，所述定时器对应一个或者多个状态， 且所述定时器达到所述测量时长门限，则停止MDT测量；
其中，所述终端在第一状态切换到第二状态，所述定时器暂停，在所述终端返回所述第一状态，所述定时器继续运行；或者
所述终端在第一状态切换到第二状态，所述定时器不暂停；
其中，所述第一状态为idle状态、连接态和inactive状态中的一个状态，所述第二状态为除所述第一状态之外的其他状态。
可选的，所述测量停止门限包测量时长门限；
处理器1501执行的所述终端的MDT测量满足所述测量停止门限，停止MDT测量，包括：
所述终端的MDT测量时长达到所述测量时长门限，停止MDT测量；或者
所述终端的MDT测量定时器时长，停止MDT测量。
可选的，处理器1501执行的向上报基站或者网络收集网元上报包含MDT测量结果的上报信息，包括：
向上报基站或者网络收集网元上报包含MDT测量结果的上报信息和测量结果状态信息，所述测量结果状态信息用于指示所述终端记录所述MDT测量结果时所处的状态。
可选的，处理器1501执行的向上报基站上报所述终端记录的包含MDT测量结果的上报信息和测量结果状态信息，所述测量结果状态信息用于指示所述终端记录所述MDT测量结果时所处的状态，包括：
在所述终端发起RRC连接建立过程，通过RRC连接建立过程的消息Msg3或者Msg5向所述上报基站上报包含MDT测量结果的上报信息和测量结果状态信息；或者
所述终端进入连接态，通过RRC信令向所述上报基站上报包含MDT测量结果的上报信息和测量结果状态信息；或者
在所述终端发起RRC连接恢复过程中向所述上报基站上报包含MDT测量结果的上报信息和测量结果状态信息。
可选的，处理器1501执行的向上报基站或者数据收集网元上报包含MDT测量结果的上报信息和测量结果状态信息，所述测量结果状态信息用于指示 所述终端记录所述MDT测量结果时所处的状态，包括：
向所述上报基站发送第一指示，所述终端接收所述上报基站根据所述第一指示返回的第二指示，并根据所述第二指示向所述上报基站上报包含MDT测量结果的上报信息，其中，所述第一指示用于指示所述终端有MDT测量结果和所述测量结果状态信息，所述第二指示用于指示所述终端上报MDT测量结果；或者
向所述上报基站发送第三指示，所述终端与所述数据收集网元建立连接，并接收所述数据收集网元返回的第四指示，并根据所述第四指示向所述数据收集网元上报包含MDT测量结果的上报信息，其中，所述第三指示用于指示所述终端有MDT测量结果和所述测量结果状态信息，所述第四指示用于指示所述终端上报MDT测量结果，且所述第四指示是所述数据收集网元根据所述上报基站发送的指示所述终端有MDT测量结果的指示信息发送的。
可选的，所述第一指示和所述第三指示通过如下方式发送：
在所述终端发起RRC连接建立过程，所述终端通过RRC连接建立过程的Msg3或者Msg5向所述上报基站发送；或者
所述终端进入连接态，所述终端通过RRC信令向所述上报基站发送；或者
所述终端在所述终端发起RRC连接恢复过程中向所述上报基站发送。
可选的，处理器1501执行的在idle状态、连接态和inactive状态中的一个或者多个状态，进行MDT测量，并记录MDT测量结果，包括：
在idle状态、连接态和inactive状态中的一个或者多个状态，进行MDT测量，并记录MDT测量结果；
所述终端的MDT测量未满足所述测量停止门限，所述终端从第一状态切换到第二状态，所述终端停止MDT测量，其中，所述第一状态为idle状态、连接态和inactive状态中的一个状态，所述第二状态为除所述第一状态之外的其他状态。
可选的，所述终端停止MDT测量之后，处理器1501执行的在idle状态、连接态和inactive状态中的一个或者多个状态，进行MDT测量，并记录MDT测量结果，进一步还包括：
所述终端进入所述第一状态，继续进行MDT测量，并记录MDT测量结果。
可选的，所述终端的MDT测量未满足所述测量停止门限，所述终端从第一状态切换到第二状态，停止MDT测量之后，计算机程序被处理器1501执行时还实现如下步骤：
删除所述终端记录的MDT测量结果。
可选的，删除所述终端记录的MDT测量结果之后，计算机程序被处理器1501执行时还实现如下步骤：
所述终端向上报基站发送用于指示所述终端删除所述终端记录的MDT测量结果的指示信息。
需要说明的是，本实施例中上述终端1500可以是本公开实施例中方法实施例中任意实施方式的终端，本公开实施例中方法实施例中终端的任意实施方式都可以被本实施例中的上述终端1500所实现，以及达到相同的有益效果，此处不再赘述。
参见图16，图16是本公开实施例提供的另一种基站的结构示意图。该基站为配置基站，如图16所示，该基站1600包括：处理器1601、收发机1602、存储器1603和总线接口，其中：
在本公开实施例中，基站1600还包括：存储在存储器1603上并可在处理器1601上运行的计算机程序，计算机程序被处理器1601执行时实现如下步骤：
生成指示信息，其中，所述指示信息包括测量停止门限和MDT测量记录的状态信息中的一个或者多个，其中，所述状态信息用于指示终端MDT测量记录的状态；
向所述终端发送所述指示信息。
其中，收发机1602，用于在处理器1601的控制下接收和发送数据，所述收发机1602包括至少两个天线端口。
在图16中，总线架构可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥，具体由处理器1601代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器1603代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线架构还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类 的各种其他电路链接在一起，这些都是本领域所公知的，因此，本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口提供接口。收发机1602可以是多个元件，即包括发送机和接收机，提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元。针对不同的用户设备，用户接口1604还可以是能够外接内接需要设备的接口，连接的设备包括但不限于小键盘、显示器、扬声器、麦克风、操纵杆等。
处理器1601负责管理总线架构和通常的处理，存储器1603可以存储处理器1601在执行操作时所使用的数据。
可选的，所述配置基站向所述终端发送所述指示信息之后，计算机程序被处理器1601执行时还实现如下步骤：
所述配置基站接收所述终端上报的包含MDT测量结果的上报信息和/或用于指示所述终端有MDT测量结果的指示信息。
可选的，所述指示信息还包括如下至少一项：
测量信号的类型信息，上报的测量信号功率、上报的测量信号质量和MDT测量区域参数；
其中，所述MDT测量区域参数用于指示执行MDT测量的区域。
可选的，所述测量停止门限包括测量记录量门限或者测量时长门限。
可选的，所述测量记录量门限表示所述终端在一个或者多个状态下记录的MDT测量结果达到所述测量记录量门限，则停止MDT测量；
所述测量时长门限对应一个定时器，所述定时器对应一个或者多个状态，且所述定时器达到所述测量时长门限，则停止MDT测量；
其中，所述终端在第一状态切换到第二状态，所述定时器暂停，在所述终端返回所述第一状态，所述定时器继续运行；或者
所述终端在第一状态切换到第二状态，所述定时器不暂停；
其中，所述第一状态为idle状态、连接态和inactive状态中的一个状态，所述第二状态为除所述第一状态之外的其他状态。
可选的，处理器1601执行的接收所述终端上报的包含MDT测量结果的上报信息和/或用于指示所述终端有MDT测量结果的指示信息，包括：
接收所述终端上报的包含的MDT测量结果的上报信息和测量结果状态信息，所述测量结果状态信息用于指示所述终端记录所述MDT测量结果时 所处的状态。
可选的，处理器1601执行的接收所述终端上报的包含的MDT测量结果的上报信息和测量结果状态信息，包括：
在所述终端发起RRC连接建立过程，接收所述终端通过RRC连接建立过程的Msg3或者Msg5上报的包含MDT测量结果的上报信息和测量结果状态信息；或者
在所述终端进入连接态，接收所述终端通过RRC信令上报的包含MDT测量结果的上报信息和测量结果状态信息；或者
在所述终端发起RRC连接恢复过程中接收所述终端上报的包含MDT测量结果的上报信息和测量结果状态信息。
可选的，处理器1601执行的接收所述终端上报的包含MDT测量结果的上报信息和/或用于指示所述终端有MDT测量结果的指示信息，包括：
接收所述终端发送的第一指示，并根据所述第一指示返回的第二指示，以及接收所述终端上报的包含MDT测量结果的指示信息，其中，所述第一指示用于指示所述终端有MDT测量结果和测量结果状态信息，所述第二指示用于指示所述终端上报MDT测量结果；或者
接收所述终端发送的第三指示，并根据所述第三指示向数据收集网元发送用于指示所述终端有MDT测量结果的指示信息，其中，所述第三指示用于指示所述终端有MDT测量结果和测量结果状态信息；
其中，所述测量结果状态信息用于指示所述终端记录所述MDT测量结果时所处的状态。
可选的，所述第一指示和所述第三指示通过如下方式发送：
在所述终端发起RRC连接建立过程，所述终端通过RRC连接建立过程的Msg3或者Msg5向所述上报基站发送；或者
所述终端进入连接态，所述终端通过RRC信令向所述上报基站发送；或者
所述终端在所述终端发起RRC连接恢复过程中向所述上报基站发送。
可选的，向所述终端发送所述指示信息之后，计算机程序被处理器1601执行时还实现如下步骤：
所述配置基站接收所述终端发送的用于指示所述终端删除所述终端记录的MDT测量结果的指示信息；
其中，所述删除的MDT测量结果为所述终端进行MDT测量未满足所述测量停止门限记录的MDT测量结果。
需要说明的是，本实施例中上述基站1600可以是本公开实施例中方法实施例中任意实施方式的配置基站，本公开实施例中方法实施例中配置基站的任意实施方式都可以被本实施例中的上述基站1600所实现，以及达到相同的有益效果，此处不再赘述。
参见图17，图17是本公开实施例提供的另一种基站的结构示意图。该基站为上报基站，如图17所示，该基站1700包括：处理器1701、收发机1702、存储器1703和总线接口，其中：
在本公开实施例中，基站1700还包括：存储在存储器1703上并可在处理器1701上运行的计算机程序，计算机程序被处理器1701执行时实现如下步骤：
接收终端上报的包含MDT测量结果的上报信息和/或用于指示所述终端有MDT测量结果的指示信息。
可选的，其中，所述MDT测量结果包括：
所述终端在idle状态、连接态和inactive状态中的一个或者多个状态，进行MDT测量，并记录的MDT测量结果。
其中，收发机1702，用于在处理器1701的控制下接收和发送数据，所述收发机1702包括至少两个天线端口。
在图17中，总线架构可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥，具体由处理器1701代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器1703代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线架构还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起，这些都是本领域所公知的，因此，本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口提供接口。收发机1702可以是多个元件，即包括发送机和接收机，提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元。针对不同的用户设备，用户接口1704还可以是能够外接内接需要设备的接口，连接的设备包括但不限于小键盘、显示器、扬声器、麦克风、操纵杆等。
处理器1701负责管理总线架构和通常的处理，存储器1703可以存储处理器1701在执行操作时所使用的数据。
可选的，其中，所述MDT测量结果包括：
所述终端在idle状态、连接态和inactive状态中的一个或者多个状态，进行MDT测量，并记录的MDT测量结果。
可选的，所述MDT测量结果包括：
所述终端在idle状态、连接态和inactive状态中的一个或者多个状态，进行MDT测量，直到所述终端的MDT测量满足所述终端获取的测量停止门限，所述终端停止MDT测量，所述终端记录的MDT测量结果。
可选的，所述测量停止门限包括测量记录量门限或者测量时长门限。
可选的，所述测量记录量门限表示所述终端在一个或者多个状态下记录的MDT测量结果达到所述测量记录量门限，则停止MDT测量；
所述测量时长门限对应一个定时器，所述定时器对应一个或者多个状态，且所述定时器达到所述测量时长门限，则停止MDT测量；
其中，所述终端在第一状态切换到第二状态，所述定时器暂停，在所述终端返回所述第一状态，所述定时器继续运行；或者
所述终端在第一状态切换到第二状态，所述定时器不暂停；
其中，所述第一状态为idle状态、连接态和inactive状态中的一个状态，所述第二状态为除所述第一状态之外的其他状态。
可选的，处理器1701执行的接收终端上报的包含MDT测量结果的上报信息，包括：
接收所述终端上报的包含MDT测量结果的上报信息和测量结果状态信息，所述测量结果状态信息用于指示所述终端记录所述MDT测量结果时所处的状态。
可选的，处理器1701执行的接收所述终端上报的包含MDT测量结果的上报信息和测量结果状态信息，包括：
在所述终端发起RRC连接建立过程，接收所述终端通过RRC连接建立过程的消息Msg3或者Msg5上报的包含MDT测量结果的上报信息和测量结果状态信息；或者
接收连接态的所述终端通过RRC信令上报的包含MDT测量结果的上报信息和测量结果状态信息；或者
接收所述终端在所述终端发起RRC连接恢复过程中上报的包含MDT测量结果的上报信息和测量结果状态信息。
可选的，处理器1701执行的接收终端上报的包含MDT测量结果的上报信息，包括：
接收所述终端发送的第一指示，并根据所述第一指示返回的第二指示，以及接收所述终端上报的包含MDT测量结果的上报信息，其中，所述第一指示用于指示所述终端有MDT测量结果和所述测量结果状态信息，所述第二指示用于指示所述终端上报MDT测量结果；或者
接收所述终端发送的第三指示，并根据所述第三指示向数据收集网元发送用于指示所述终端有MDT测量结果的指示信息，其中，所述第三指示用于指示所述终端有MDT测量结果和所述测量结果状态信息。
可选的，处理器1701执行的接收所述终端发送的第一指示，包括：
在所述终端发起RRC连接建立过程，接收所述终端通过RRC连接建立过程的Msg3或者Msg5发送的第一指示；或者
接收进入连接态所述终端通过RRC信令发送的第一指示；或者
接收所述终端在所述终端发起RRC连接恢复过程中发送的第一指示；
处理器1701执行的接收所述终端发送的第三指示，包括：
在所述终端发起RRC连接建立过程，接收所述终端通过RRC连接建立过程的Msg3或者Msg5发送的第三指示；或者
接收进入连接态所述终端通过RRC信令发送的第三指示；或者
接收所述终端在所述终端发起RRC连接恢复过程中发送的第三指示。
需要说明的是，本实施例中上述基站1700可以是本公开实施例中方法实施例中任意实施方式的配置基站，本公开实施例中方法实施例中配置基站的任意实施方式都可以被本实施例中的上述基站1700所实现，以及达到相同的有益效果，此处不再赘述。
本公开实施例提供还一种终端，包括：存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序，所述程序被所述处理器执行时实现 本公开实施例提供的终端侧的MDT的测量方法中的步骤。
本公开实施例提供还一种基站，包括：存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序，所述程序被所述处理器执行时实现本公开实施例提供配置基站侧的MDT的测量方法中的步骤。
本公开实施例提供还一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有程序，所述程序被处理器执行时实现本公开实施例提供的终端侧的MDT的测量方法的步骤。
本公开实施例提供还一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有程序，所述程序被处理器执行时实现本公开实施例提供的配置基站侧的MDT的测量方法的步骤。
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到，结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤，能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行，取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能，但是这种实现不应认为超出本公开的范围。
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到，为描述的方便和简洁，上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程，可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程，在此不再赘述。
在本申请所提供的实施例中，应该理解到，所揭露的装置和方法，可以通过其它的方式实现。例如，以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，例如，所述单元的划分，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式，例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统，或一些特征可以忽略，或不执行。另一点，所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口，装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接，可以是电性，机械或其它的形式。
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本公开实施例方案的目的。
另外，在本公开各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中，也可以是各个单元单独物理存在，也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解，本公开的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)执行本公开各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括：U盘、移动硬盘、ROM、RAM、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
以上所述，仅为本公开的具体实施方式，但本公开的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本公开揭露的技术范围内，可轻易想到变化或替换，都应涵盖在本公开的保护范围之内。因此，本公开的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (53)

  1. 一种最小化路测MDT的测量方法，包括：
    终端在连接态或非激活inactive状态下，接收配置基站下发的MDT测量的指示信息，其中，所述指示信息包括测量停止门限和MDT测量记录的状态信息中的一个或者多个，其中，所述状态信息用于指示所述终端MDT测量记录的状态；
    所述终端根据所述指示信息进行MDT测量，并记录MDT测量结果。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述指示信息只包括所述测量停止门限；
    所述终端根据所述指示信息进行MDT测量，并记录MDT测量结果，包括：
    所述终端根据所述指示信息和预先获取的状态信息，进行MDT测量，并记录MDT测量结果，其中，所述预先获取的状态信息用于指示所述终端MDT测量记录的状态。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述终端根据所述指示信息进行MDT测量，并记录MDT测量结果之后，所述方法还包括：
    所述终端向上报基站或者网络收集网元上报包含MDT测量结果的上报信息；
    其中，所述配置基站与所述上报基站为同一基站，或者所述配置基站与所述上报基站为不同基站。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述指示信息还包括如下至少一项：
    测量信号的类型信息，上报的测量信号功率、上报的测量信号质量和MDT测量区域参数；
    其中，所述MDT测量区域参数用于指示执行MDT测量的区域。
  5. 如权利要求1至4中任一项所述的方法，其中，所述指示信息包括测量停止门限；
    所述终端根据所述指示信息进行MDT测量，并记录MDT测量结果，包括：
    所述终端在idle状态、连接态和inactive状态中的一个或者多个状态，进行MDT测量，并记录MDT测量结果；
    所述终端的MDT测量满足所述测量停止门限，所述终端停止MDT测量。
  6. 如权利要求5所述的方法，其中，所述测量停止门限包括测量记录量门限或者测量时长门限。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的方法，其中，所述测量记录量门限表示所述终端在一个或者多个状态下记录的MDT测量结果达到所述测量记录量门限，则停止MDT测量；
    所述测量时长门限对应一个定时器，所述定时器对应一个或者多个状态，且所述定时器达到所述测量时长门限，则停止MDT测量；
    其中，所述终端在第一状态切换到第二状态，所述定时器暂停，在所述终端返回所述第一状态，所述定时器继续运行；或者
    所述终端在第一状态切换到第二状态，所述定时器不暂停；
    其中，所述第一状态为idle状态、连接态和inactive状态中的一个状态，所述第二状态为除所述第一状态之外的其他状态。
  8. 如权利要求3所述的方法，其中，所述终端向上报基站或者网络收集网元上报包含MDT测量结果的上报信息，包括：
    所述终端向上报基站或者网络收集网元上报包含MDT测量结果的上报信息和测量结果状态信息，所述测量结果状态信息用于指示所述终端记录所述MDT测量结果时所处的状态。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的方法，其中，所述终端向上报基站上报所述终端记录的包含MDT测量结果的上报信息和测量结果状态信息，所述测量结果状态信息用于指示所述终端记录所述MDT测量结果时所处的状态，包括：
    在所述终端发起无线资源控制RRC连接建立过程，所述终端通过RRC连接建立过程的消息Msg3或者Msg5向所述上报基站上报包含MDT测量结果的上报信息和测量结果状态信息；或者
    所述终端进入连接态，所述终端通过RRC信令向所述上报基站上报包含MDT测量结果的上报信息和测量结果状态信息；或者
    所述终端在所述终端发起RRC连接恢复过程中向所述上报基站上报包 含MDT测量结果的上报信息和测量结果状态信息。
  10. 如权利要求8所述的方法，其中，所述终端向上报基站或者数据收集网元上报包含MDT测量结果的上报信息和测量结果状态信息，包括：
    所述终端向所述上报基站发送第一指示，所述终端接收所述上报基站根据所述第一指示返回的第二指示，并根据所述第二指示向所述上报基站上报包含MDT测量结果的上报信息，其中，所述第一指示用于指示所述终端有MDT测量结果和所述测量结果状态信息，所述第二指示用于指示所述终端上报MDT测量结果；或者
    所述终端向所述上报基站发送第三指示，所述终端与所述数据收集网元建立连接，并接收所述数据收集网元返回的第四指示，并根据所述第四指示向所述数据收集网元上报包含MDT测量结果的上报信息，其中，所述第三指示用于指示所述终端有MDT测量结果和所述测量结果状态信息，所述第四指示用于指示所述终端上报MDT测量结果，且所述第四指示是所述数据收集网元根据所述上报基站发送的指示所述终端有MDT测量结果的指示信息发送的。
  11. 如权利要求10所述的方法，其中，所述第一指示和所述第三指示通过如下方式发送：
    在所述终端发起RRC连接建立过程，所述终端通过RRC连接建立过程的Msg3或者Msg5向所述上报基站发送；或者
    所述终端进入连接态，所述终端通过RRC信令向所述上报基站发送；或者
    所述终端在所述终端发起RRC连接恢复过程中向所述上报基站发送。
  12. 如权利要求5所述的方法，其中，所述终端在idle状态、连接态和inactive状态中的一个或者多个状态，进行MDT测量，并记录MDT测量结果，包括：
    所述终端在idle状态、连接态和inactive状态中的一个或者多个状态，进行MDT测量，并记录MDT测量结果；
    所述终端的MDT测量未满足所述测量停止门限，所述终端从第一状态切换到第二状态，所述终端停止MDT测量，其中，所述第一状态为idle状 态、连接态和inactive状态中的一个状态，所述第二状态为除所述第一状态之外的其他状态。
  13. 如权利要求12所述的方法，其中，所述终端停止MDT测量之后，所述终端在idle状态、连接态和inactive状态中的一个或者多个状态，进行MDT测量，并记录MDT测量结果，进一步还包括：
    所述终端进入所述第一状态，所述终端继续进行MDT测量，并记录MDT测量结果。
  14. 如权利要求12所述的方法，其中，所述终端的MDT测量未满足所述测量停止门限，所述终端从第一状态切换到第二状态，所述终端停止MDT测量之后，所述方法还包括：
    所述终端删除所述终端记录的MDT测量结果。
  15. 如权利要求14所述的方法，其中，所述终端删除所述终端记录的MDT测量结果之后，所述方法还包括：
    所述终端向上报基站发送用于指示所述终端删除所述终端记录的MDT测量结果的指示信息。
  16. 一种MDT的测量方法，包括：
    配置基站生成指示信息，其中，所述指示信息包括测量停止门限和MDT测量记录的状态信息中的一个或者多个，其中，所述状态信息用于指示终端MDT测量记录的状态；
    所述配置基站向所述终端发送所述指示信息。
  17. 如权利要求16所述的方法，其中，所述配置基站向所述终端发送所述指示信息之后，所述方法还包括：
    所述配置基站接收所述终端上报的包含MDT测量结果的上报信息和/或用于指示所述终端有MDT测量结果的指示信息。
  18. 如权利要求16所述的方法，其中，所述指示信息还包括如下至少一项：
    测量信号的类型信息，上报的测量信号功率、上报的测量信号质量和MDT测量区域参数；
    其中，所述MDT测量区域参数用于指示执行MDT测量的区域。
  19. 如权利要求18所述的方法，其中，所述测量停止门限包括测量记录量门限或者测量时长门限。
  20. 如权利要求19所述的方法，其中，所述测量记录量门限表示所述终端在一个或者多个状态下记录的MDT测量结果达到所述测量记录量门限，则停止MDT测量；
    所述测量时长门限对应一个定时器，所述定时器对应一个或者多个状态，且所述定时器达到所述测量时长门限，则停止MDT测量；
    其中，所述终端在第一状态切换到第二状态，所述定时器暂停，在所述终端返回所述第一状态，所述定时器继续运行；或者
    所述终端在第一状态切换到第二状态，所述定时器不暂停；
    其中，所述第一状态为idle状态、连接态和inactive状态中的一个状态，所述第二状态为除所述第一状态之外的其他状态。
  21. 如权利要求17所述的方法，其中，所述配置基站接收所述终端上报的包含MDT测量结果的上报信息和/或用于指示所述终端有MDT测量结果的指示信息，包括：
    所述配置基站接收所述终端上报的包含的MDT测量结果的上报信息和测量结果状态信息，所述测量结果状态信息用于指示所述终端记录所述MDT测量结果时所处的状态。
  22. 如权利要求21所述的方法，其中，所述配置基站接收所述终端上报的包含的MDT测量结果的上报信息和测量结果状态信息，包括：
    所述配置基站在所述终端发起RRC连接建立过程，接收所述终端通过RRC连接建立过程的Msg3或者Msg5上报的包含MDT测量结果的上报信息和测量结果状态信息；或者
    所述配置基站在所述终端进入连接态，接收所述终端通过RRC信令上报的包含MDT测量结果的上报信息和测量结果状态信息；或者
    所述配置基站在所述终端发起RRC连接恢复过程中接收所述终端上报的包含MDT测量结果的上报信息和测量结果状态信息。
  23. 如权利要求17所述的方法，其中，所述配置基站接收所述终端上报的包含MDT测量结果的上报信息和/或用于指示所述终端有MDT测量结果 的指示信息，包括：
    所述配置基站接收所述终端发送的第一指示，并根据所述第一指示返回的第二指示，以及接收所述终端上报的包含MDT测量结果的指示信息，其中，所述第一指示用于指示所述终端有MDT测量结果和测量结果状态信息，所述第二指示用于指示所述终端上报MDT测量结果；或者
    所述配置基站接收所述终端发送的第三指示，并根据所述第三指示向数据收集网元发送用于指示所述终端有MDT测量结果的指示信息，其中，所述第三指示用于指示所述终端有MDT测量结果和测量结果状态信息；
    其中，所述测量结果状态信息用于指示所述终端记录所述MDT测量结果时所处的状态。
  24. 如权利要求23所述的方法，其中，所述第一指示和所述第三指示通过如下方式发送：
    在所述终端发起RRC连接建立过程，所述终端通过RRC连接建立过程的Msg3或者Msg5向所述上报基站发送；或者
    所述终端进入连接态，所述终端通过RRC信令向所述上报基站发送；或者
    所述终端在所述终端发起RRC连接恢复过程中向所述上报基站发送。
  25. 如权利要求16所述的方法，其中，所述配置基站向所述终端发送所述指示信息之后，所述方法还包括：
    所述配置基站接收所述终端发送的用于指示所述终端删除所述终端记录的MDT测量结果的指示信息；
    其中，所述删除的MDT测量结果为所述终端进行MDT测量未满足所述测量停止门限记录的MDT测量结果。
  26. 一种终端，包括：
    接收模块，用于在连接态或非激活inactive状态下，接收配置基站下发的MDT测量的指示信息，其中，所述指示信息包括测量停止门限和MDT测量记录的状态信息中的一个或者多个，其中，所述状态信息用于指示所述终端MDT测量记录的状态；
    测量模块，用于根据所述指示信息进行MDT测量，并记录MDT测量结 果。
  27. 如权利要求26所述的终端，其中，所述指示信息只包括所述测量停止门限；
    所述测量模块用于根据所述指示信息和预先获取的状态信息，进行MDT测量，并记录MDT测量结果，其中，所述预先获取的状态信息用于指示所述终端MDT测量记录的状态。
  28. 如权利要求26所述的终端，还包括：
    上报模块，用于向上报基站或者网络收集网元上报包含MDT测量结果的上报信息；
    其中，所述配置基站与所述上报基站为同一基站，或者所述配置基站与所述上报基站为不同基站。
  29. 如权利要求26所述的终端，其中，所述指示信息还包括如下至少一项：
    测量信号的类型信息，上报的测量信号功率、上报的测量信号质量和MDT测量区域参数；
    其中，所述MDT测量区域参数用于指示执行MDT测量的区域。
  30. 如权利要求26至29中任一项所述的终端，其中，所述指示信息包括测量停止门限；
    所述测量模块包括：
    测量单元，用于在idle状态、连接态和inactive状态中的一个或者多个状态，进行MDT测量，并记录MDT测量结果；
    停止单元，用于所述终端的MDT测量满足所述测量停止门限，停止MDT测量。
  31. 如权利要求30所述的终端，其中，所述测量停止门限包括测量记录量门限或者测量时长门限。
  32. 如权利要求31所述的终端，其中，所述测量记录量门限表示所述终端在一个或者多个状态下记录的MDT测量结果达到所述测量记录量门限，则停止MDT测量；
    所述测量时长门限对应一个定时器，所述定时器对应一个或者多个状态， 且所述定时器达到所述测量时长门限，则停止MDT测量；
    其中，所述终端在第一状态切换到第二状态，所述定时器暂停，在所述终端返回所述第一状态，所述定时器继续运行；或者
    所述终端在第一状态切换到第二状态，所述定时器不暂停；
    其中，所述第一状态为idle状态、连接态和inactive状态中的一个状态，所述第二状态为除所述第一状态之外的其他状态。
  33. 如权利要求28所述的终端，其中，所述上报模块用于向上报基站或者网络收集网元上报包含MDT测量结果的上报信息和测量结果状态信息，所述测量结果状态信息用于指示所述终端记录所述MDT测量结果时所处的状态。
  34. 如权利要求33所述的终端，其中，所述上报模块用于在所述终端发起无线资源控制RRC连接建立过程，通过RRC连接建立过程的消息Msg3或者Msg5向所述上报基站上报包含MDT测量结果的上报信息和测量结果状态信息；或者
    所述上报模块用于所述终端进入连接态，通过RRC信令向所述上报基站上报包含MDT测量结果的上报信息和测量结果状态信息；或者
    所述上报模块用于在所述终端发起RRC连接恢复过程中向所述上报基站上报包含MDT测量结果的上报信息和测量结果状态信息。
  35. 如权利要求33所述的终端，其中，所述上报模块用于向所述基站发送第一指示，所述终端接收所述基站根据所述第一指示返回的第二指示，并根据所述第二指示向所述基站上报包含MDT测量结果的上报信息，其中，所述第一指示用于指示所述终端有MDT测量结果和所述测量结果状态信息，所述第二指示用于指示所述终端上报MDT测量结果；或者
    所述上报模块用于向所述基站发送第三指示，所述终端与所述数据收集网元建立连接，并接收所述数据收集网元返回的第四指示，并根据所述第四指示向所述数据收集网元上报包含MDT测量结果的上报信息，其中，所述第三指示用于指示所述终端有MDT测量结果和所述测量结果状态信息，所述第四指示用于指示所述终端上报MDT测量结果，且所述第四指示是所述数据收集网元根据所述基站发送的指示所述终端有MDT测量结果的指示信 息发送的。
  36. 如权利要求35所述的终端，其中，所述第一指示和所述第三指示通过如下方式发送：
    在所述终端发起RRC连接建立过程，所述终端通过RRC连接建立过程的Msg3或者Msg5向所述上报基站发送；或者
    所述终端进入连接态，所述终端通过RRC信令向所述上报基站发送；或者
    所述终端在所述终端发起RRC连接恢复过程中向所述上报基站发送。
  37. 如权利要求30所述的终端，其中，所述测量单元用于在idle状态、连接态和inactive状态中的一个或者多个状态，进行MDT测量，并记录MDT测量结果；以及所述终端的MDT测量未满足所述测量停止门限，所述终端从第一状态切换到第二状态，停止MDT测量，其中，所述第一状态为idle状态、连接态和inactive状态中的一个状态，所述第二状态为除所述第一状态之外的其他状态。
  38. 如权利要求37所述的终端，其中，所述测量单元用于所述终端停止MDT测量之后，所述终端进入所述第一状态，继续进行MDT测量，并记录MDT测量结果。
  39. 如权利要求38所述的终端，还包括：
    删除模块，用于删除所述终端记录的MDT测量结果。
  40. 如权利要求39所述的终端，还包括：
    发送模块，用于向上报基站发送用于指示所述终端删除所述终端记录的MDT测量结果的指示信息。
  41. 一种基站，所述基站为配置基站，其中，包括：
    生成模块，用于生成指示信息，其中，所述指示信息包括测量停止门限和MDT测量记录的状态信息中的一个或者多个，其中，所述状态信息用于指示终端MDT测量记录的状态；
    发送模块，用于向所述终端发送所述指示信息。
  42. 如权利要求41所述的基站，还包括：
    第一接收模块，用于接收所述终端上报的包含MDT测量结果的上报信 息和/或用于指示所述终端有MDT测量结果的指示信息。
  43. 如权利要求41所述的基站，其中，所述指示信息还包括如下至少一项：
    测量信号的类型信息，上报的测量信号功率、上报的测量信号质量和MDT测量区域参数；
    其中，所述MDT测量区域参数用于指示执行MDT测量的区域。
  44. 如权利要求43所述的基站，其中，所述测量停止门限包括测量记录量门限或者测量时长门限。
  45. 如权利要求44所述的基站，其中，所述测量记录量门限表示所述终端在一个或者多个状态下记录的MDT测量结果达到所述测量记录量门限，则停止MDT测量；
    所述测量时长门限对应一个定时器，所述定时器对应一个或者多个状态，且所述定时器达到所述测量时长门限，则停止MDT测量；
    其中，所述终端在第一状态切换到第二状态，所述定时器暂停，在所述终端返回所述第一状态，所述定时器继续运行；或者
    所述终端在第一状态切换到第二状态，所述定时器不暂停；
    其中，所述第一状态为idle状态、连接态和inactive状态中的一个状态，所述第二状态为除所述第一状态之外的其他状态。
  46. 如权利要求42所述的基站，其中，所述第一接收模块用于接收所述终端上报的包含的MDT测量结果的上报信息和测量结果状态信息，所述测量结果状态信息用于指示所述终端记录所述MDT测量结果时所处的状态。
  47. 如权利要求46所述的基站，其中，所述第一接收模块用于在所述终端发起RRC连接建立过程，接收所述终端通过RRC连接建立过程的Msg3或者Msg5上报的包含MDT测量结果的上报信息和测量结果状态信息；或者所述第一接收模块用于在所述终端进入连接态，接收所述终端通过RRC信令上报的包含MDT测量结果的上报信息和测量结果状态信息；或者
    所述第一接收模块用于在所述终端发起RRC连接恢复过程中接收所述终端上报的包含MDT测量结果的上报信息和测量结果状态信息。
  48. 如权利要求42所述的基站，其中，所述第一接收模块用于接收所述 终端发送的第一指示，并根据所述第一指示返回的第二指示，以及接收所述终端上报的包含MDT测量结果的指示信息，其中，所述第一指示用于指示所述终端有MDT测量结果和测量结果状态信息，所述第二指示用于指示所述终端上报MDT测量结果；或者
    所述第一接收模块用于接收所述终端发送的第三指示，并根据所述第三指示向数据收集网元发送用于指示所述终端有MDT测量结果的指示信息，其中，所述第三指示用于指示所述终端有MDT测量结果和测量结果状态信息；
    其中，所述测量结果状态信息用于指示所述终端记录所述MDT测量结果时所处的状态。
  49. 如权利要求48所述的基站，其中，所述第一指示和所述第三指示通过如下方式发送，包括：
    在所述终端发起RRC连接建立过程，所述终端通过RRC连接建立过程的Msg3或者Msg5向所述上报基站发送；或者
    所述终端进入连接态，所述终端通过RRC信令向所述上报基站发送；或者
    所述终端在所述终端发起RRC连接恢复过程中向所述上报基站发送。
  50. 如权利要求41所述的基站，还包括：
    第二接收模块，用于接收所述终端发送的用于指示所述终端删除所述终端记录的MDT测量结果的指示信息；
    其中，所述删除的MDT测量结果为所述终端进行MDT测量未满足所述测量停止门限记录的MDT测量结果。
  51. 一种终端，包括：存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序，所述程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至15中任一项所述的MDT的测量方法中的步骤。
  52. 一种基站，所述基站为配置基站，包括：存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序，所述程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求16至15中任一项所述的MDT的测量方法中的步骤。
  53. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其中，所述计算机可读存储介质上存储 有程序，所述程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至15中任一项所述的MDT的测量方法的步骤，或者执行时实现如权利要求16至25中任一项所述的MDT的测量方法的步骤。
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