WO2019047317A1 - Wrench - Google Patents

Wrench Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019047317A1
WO2019047317A1 PCT/CN2017/105668 CN2017105668W WO2019047317A1 WO 2019047317 A1 WO2019047317 A1 WO 2019047317A1 CN 2017105668 W CN2017105668 W CN 2017105668W WO 2019047317 A1 WO2019047317 A1 WO 2019047317A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
wrench
rod body
connecting portion
disposed
hole
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/105668
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王琼
李帅鹏
Original Assignee
河南裕展精密科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 河南裕展精密科技有限公司 filed Critical 河南裕展精密科技有限公司
Publication of WO2019047317A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019047317A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B13/00Spanners; Wrenches
    • B25B13/56Spanner sets

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to a wrench, in particular to a wrench for fitting an inner multi-angle screw.
  • a wrench for adapting a screw having a multi-angle hole comprising a base, an adjusting mechanism and a wrench head, wherein the adjusting mechanism and the wrench head are disposed on the base, and the base is provided with a plurality of wearing through a hole, each of the through holes and a plane at which the base is located is at a predetermined angle of less than 90 degrees
  • the adjustment mechanism includes a housing, an adjusting member and a moving member, and the housing is disposed on the base
  • the body has a receiving cavity, and the adjusting member is rotatably disposed on the casing and extends into the receiving cavity. The moving component is received in the receiving cavity and screwed onto the adjusting member.
  • each of the splicing rods includes a rod body, a connecting portion and a wrench head, the rod body passing through the corresponding through hole, the connecting portion being slidably disposed on the moving member and connected to the rod body, the wrench head Provided on one end of the rod body away from the connecting portion and in line with the connecting portion, a plurality of the splicing rods
  • the hand head can form a polygonal prism to fit the polygonal hole of the screw, and the moving member is driven to move in the receiving cavity by rotating the adjusting member, and the moving member pulls the connecting portion to move to drive the rod along the wearing
  • the holes are moved so that the wrench heads of the plurality of splice bars are close to each other or away from each other to fit the polygonal holes of the different types of screws.
  • the base includes a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface, each of the through holes penetrating the first surface and the second surface, and the housing is disposed on the first surface.
  • the housing is further provided with a mounting hole, the mounting hole is formed at one end of the housing that does not have the receiving cavity, and is connected to the receiving cavity.
  • the adjusting component comprises a body and a knob, and the body passes through The mounting hole extends into the receiving cavity, and the knob is disposed at an end of the body away from the housing.
  • the body is provided with an external thread
  • the moving member is provided with a screwing hole.
  • the screwing hole has an internal thread, and the internal thread can be screwed with the external thread to screw the moving member to the adjustment. On the piece.
  • the moving member is further provided with a plurality of guiding grooves, and the plurality of guiding grooves are uniformly distributed around the screwing holes in a radial shape, and each of the guiding grooves penetrates the periphery of the moving member, and the connecting portion is on the connecting portion
  • Two card slots are defined, and the two card slots are respectively located on opposite sides of the connecting portion and parallel to the end surface of the connecting portion, and the connecting portion is engaged in the corresponding guiding slot through the two slots, so that the card slot
  • the connecting portion is slidably coupled to the moving member.
  • the rod body is V-shaped, and the rod body comprises a first rod body and a second rod body, the first rod body passes through the corresponding through hole, and the second rod body is disposed at one end of the first rod body and is the first rod
  • the connecting rod is disposed at a predetermined angle of the first rod body away from the second rod body and at a predetermined angle with the first rod body.
  • the wrench head portion is disposed at an end of the second rod body away from the first rod body.
  • each of the through holes is a polygonal hole
  • the first rod has a polygonal prism shape.
  • the base includes a fixing block and a plurality of splicings disposed on the fixing block a block having a polygonal prism shape, a plurality of the splicing blocks are evenly distributed around the fixed block and abutting each other, each of the splicing blocks being fan-shaped, and each of the splicing blocks is respectively provided with a groove
  • Each of the grooves has a predetermined angle of less than 90 degrees with a plane of the corresponding splicing block, and the grooves of two adjacent splicing blocks are spliced to form the through hole.
  • each of the grooves is V-shaped.
  • the wrench further includes a handle disposed on the housing for the user to hold for ease of operation.
  • the above-mentioned wrench drives the moving member to move by the adjusting member of the adjusting mechanism to drive the wrench heads of the plurality of splice rods to be close to each other or away from the polygonal holes for adapting different types of screws, thereby improving the usability of the wrench.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a wrench according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective exploded view of the wrench of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective exploded view of another perspective view of the wrench of FIG. 2.
  • Figure 6 is a perspective cross-sectional view of the wrench of Figure 1 taken along line VI-VI.
  • the utility model provides a wrench 100 for adapting different types of inner multi-angle screws (not shown).
  • the wrench 100 includes a base 10, an adjustment mechanism 20, a wrench head 30, and a handle 40.
  • the adjustment mechanism 20 and the wrench head 30 are disposed on the base 10.
  • the adjustment mechanism 20 is capable of adjusting the size of the wrench head 30 to fit different types of inner multi-angle screws.
  • the handle 40 is disposed on the adjustment mechanism 20 for the user to hold for ease of operation.
  • the base 10 is generally circular and includes a first surface 11 and a second surface 12 opposite the first surface 11.
  • a plurality of through holes 13 are formed in the base 10 .
  • Each of the through holes 13 penetrates the first surface 11 and the second surface 12.
  • the plurality of through holes 13 are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction of the susceptor 10.
  • Each of the through holes 13 is a polygonal hole.
  • Each of the through holes 13 and the plane of the base 10 are less than 90 degrees in advance. Set the angle.
  • the adjustment mechanism 20 is disposed on the first surface 11.
  • the wrench head 30 is disposed in the plurality of through holes 13 . In the present embodiment, the number of the through holes 13 is six, but is not limited thereto.
  • the base 10 includes a fixed block 14 and a plurality of splicing blocks 15 disposed on the fixed block 14.
  • the fixing block 14 is substantially in the shape of a polygonal prism.
  • the plurality of splicing blocks 15 are evenly distributed around the periphery of the fixed block 14 and abut each other.
  • Each of the tiles 15 is generally fan shaped.
  • Grooves 151 are respectively formed on both sides of each of the splicing blocks 15.
  • Each groove 151 is generally V-shaped.
  • Each groove 151 has a predetermined angle of less than 90 degrees with the plane of the corresponding splicing block 15.
  • the grooves 151 of the adjacent two splicing blocks 15 are spliced to form the through holes 13.
  • the adjustment mechanism 20 includes a housing 21, an adjusting member 22, and a moving member 23.
  • the housing 21 is disposed on the first surface 11 of the base 10.
  • the housing 21 is substantially cylindrical.
  • a housing cavity 211 and a mounting hole 212 are defined in the housing 21 .
  • the receiving cavity 211 is opened on one end surface of the housing 21.
  • the mounting hole 212 is opened at one end of the housing 21 that does not have the receiving cavity 211 and communicates with the receiving cavity 211.
  • the adjusting member 22 includes a body 221 and a knob 222.
  • the body 221 is provided with an external thread 2211.
  • the body 221 is rotatably passed through the mounting hole 212 and protrudes into the receiving cavity 211.
  • the knob 222 is disposed at an end of the body 221 away from the housing 21 .
  • the moving member 23 is substantially disk-shaped.
  • a screw hole 231 and a plurality of guide grooves 232 are formed in the moving member 23 .
  • the screw hole 231 is located at a substantially central position of the moving member 23.
  • the screw hole 231 has an internal thread (not shown).
  • the internal thread of the screw hole 231 can be screwed with the external thread 2211 of the body 221 to screw the moving member 23 to the adjusting member 22.
  • the plurality of guide grooves 232 are evenly distributed around the screw hole 231 in a radial shape.
  • Each guide groove 232 extends through the periphery (not labeled) of the moving member 23. In this embodiment, the number of the guide grooves 232 is six.
  • the wrench head 30 is composed of a plurality of splice bars 31.
  • Each of the splice bars 31 includes a rod body 311, a connecting portion 312, and a wrench head 313.
  • Rod The body 311 is substantially V-shaped.
  • the rod body 311 includes a first rod body 3111 and a second rod body 3112. Both the first rod body 3111 and the second rod body 3112 have a polygonal prism shape.
  • the first rod body 3111 passes through the corresponding through hole 13.
  • the second rod body 3112 is disposed at one end of the first rod body 3111 and at a predetermined angle with the first rod body 3111.
  • the connecting portion 312 is disposed at an end of the first rod body 3111 away from the second rod body 3112 and at a predetermined angle with the first rod body 3111.
  • the connecting portion 312 has a substantially polygonal column shape.
  • Two card slots 3121 are defined in the connecting portion 312.
  • the two card slots 3121 are respectively located on opposite sides of the connecting portion 312 and end faces of the parallel connecting portion 312.
  • the two card slots 3121 are adjacent to one end of the connecting portion 312 away from the first rod body 3111.
  • the connecting portion 312 is engaged with the corresponding guiding groove 232 through the two card slots 3121 to slidably connect the connecting portion 312 to the moving member 23.
  • the connecting portion 312 is movable along the guide groove 232 and is also movable with the moving member 23.
  • the wrench head 313 is disposed at one end of the second rod body 3112 away from the first rod body 3111 and in line with the connecting portion 312.
  • the wrench head 313 is substantially polygonal prismatic.
  • the wrench heads 313 of the plurality of splice bars 31 can form a polygonal prism (not labeled) to fit the polygonal holes of the screws (not shown).
  • each of the splice bars 31 is integrally bent.
  • the handle 40 is disposed on the housing 21 of the adjustment mechanism 20 for the user to hold for ease of operation.
  • the first rod body 3111 of each splice bar 31 is passed through the corresponding through hole 13 and the connecting portion 312 is slidably coupled to the moving member 23.
  • the moving member 23 is screwed onto the adjusting member 22, and the housing 21 is disposed on the first surface 11 of the base 10 and the body 221 of the adjusting member 22 is rotatably passed through the mounting hole 212.
  • the knob 222 is disposed on the body 221, and the handle 40 is disposed on the housing 21, completing the assembly of the entire wrench 100.
  • the wrench 100 includes a base 10 , an adjustment mechanism 20 , a wrench head 30 , and a handle 40 .
  • the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • the handle 40 can be removed without affecting the user directly holding the base 10 to operate the wrench 100 . .
  • the wrench 100 drives the moving member 23 to move by the adjusting member 22 of the adjusting mechanism 20 to drive the wrench heads 313 of the plurality of splice rods 31 close to each other or away from the polygonal holes for adapting different types of screws, thereby improving the usability of the wrench 100.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Details Of Spanners, Wrenches, And Screw Drivers And Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

A wrench (100) for adapting to a screw having a polygonal hole, comprising: a base (10), an adjusting mechanism (20), and a wrench head (30). A plurality of through holes (13) are formed through the base (10). The adjusting mechanism (20) comprises a housing (21), an adjusting member (22) and a moving member (23); the housing (21) is provided with a receiving cavity (211); the adjusting member (22) rotatably passes through the housing (21) and extends into the receiving cavity (211); the moving member (23) is received within the receiving cavity (211) and screwed onto the adjusting member (22). The wrench head (30) consists of a plurality of splice rods (31); each of the splice rods (31) comprises a rod body (311), a connecting portion (312) and a wrench head portion (313); the rod body (311) passes through the corresponding through hole (13); the connecting portion (312) is slidably disposed on the moving member (23) and is connected to the rod body (311); the wrench head portion (313) is disposed on the rod body (311) at one end away from the connecting portion (312) and is on the same line with the connecting portion (312); by rotating the adjusting member (22); the moving member (23) is driven to move within the receiving cavity (211); the moving member (23) pulls the connecting portion (312) to move to drive the rod body (311) to move along the through hole (13), so that the wrench head portions (313) of the plurality of splice rods (31) go close to one another or away from one another so as to adapt polygonal holes of different types of screws. The wrench (100) can be adapted to different types of screws.

Description

扳手wrench 技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及一种扳手,特别是一种用于适配内多角螺丝的扳手。The utility model relates to a wrench, in particular to a wrench for fitting an inner multi-angle screw.
背景技术Background technique
机械部件在组装过程中,经常会用到内六角螺丝及配套扳手,作业员需携带各种型号的扳手以适配不同型号的内六角螺丝,携带不便且易丢失遗漏。同时,拧紧或者松动不同型号的内六角螺丝需更换相应型号的扳手,操作繁琐且效率低。During the assembly process, the hexagonal screws and matching wrenches are often used in the assembly process. The operator needs to carry various types of wrenches to adapt to different types of hexagon socket screws, which is inconvenient to carry and easy to lose. At the same time, to tighten or loosen the different types of hexagon socket screws, you need to replace the corresponding type of wrench, which is cumbersome and inefficient.
实用新型内容Utility model content
鉴于上述状况,有必要提供一种能够适配不同型号的内多角螺丝的扳手。In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a wrench that can be fitted with different types of inner multi-angle screws.
一种扳手,用于适配具有多角孔的螺丝,该扳手包括基座、调节机构及扳手头,该调节机构及该扳手头设置于该基座上,该基座上贯穿开设有多个穿设孔,每个该穿设孔与该基座所在的平面呈小于90度的预设角度,该调节机构包括壳体、调节件及移动件,该壳体设置于该基座上,该壳体具有收容腔,该调节件转动地穿设于该壳体上且伸入该收容腔内,该移动件收容于该收容腔内且螺合于该调节件上,该扳手头由多个拼接杆组成,每个拼接杆包括杆体、连接部及扳手头部,该杆体穿过相应的该穿设孔,该连接部滑动地设置于该移动件上且与该杆体相连接,该扳手头部设置于该杆体远离该连接部的一端且与该连接部在一条直线上,多个该拼接杆的扳 手头部能够组成一个多棱柱体以适配该螺丝的多角孔,通过转动该调节件以驱动该移动件在该收容腔内移动,该移动件拉动该连接部移动以带动该杆体沿该穿设孔移动,从而使多个该拼接杆的扳手头部相互靠近或者远离以适配不同型号的该螺丝的多角孔。A wrench for adapting a screw having a multi-angle hole, the wrench comprising a base, an adjusting mechanism and a wrench head, wherein the adjusting mechanism and the wrench head are disposed on the base, and the base is provided with a plurality of wearing through a hole, each of the through holes and a plane at which the base is located is at a predetermined angle of less than 90 degrees, the adjustment mechanism includes a housing, an adjusting member and a moving member, and the housing is disposed on the base The body has a receiving cavity, and the adjusting member is rotatably disposed on the casing and extends into the receiving cavity. The moving component is received in the receiving cavity and screwed onto the adjusting member. a rod assembly, each of the splicing rods includes a rod body, a connecting portion and a wrench head, the rod body passing through the corresponding through hole, the connecting portion being slidably disposed on the moving member and connected to the rod body, the wrench head Provided on one end of the rod body away from the connecting portion and in line with the connecting portion, a plurality of the splicing rods The hand head can form a polygonal prism to fit the polygonal hole of the screw, and the moving member is driven to move in the receiving cavity by rotating the adjusting member, and the moving member pulls the connecting portion to move to drive the rod along the wearing The holes are moved so that the wrench heads of the plurality of splice bars are close to each other or away from each other to fit the polygonal holes of the different types of screws.
进一步地,该基座包括第一表面及与该第一表面相对的第二表面,每个该穿设孔贯穿该第一表面和该第二表面,该壳体设置于该第一表面上。Further, the base includes a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface, each of the through holes penetrating the first surface and the second surface, and the housing is disposed on the first surface.
进一步地,该壳体上还开设有安装孔,该安装孔开设于该壳体不具有该收容腔的一端且与该收容腔相连通,该调节件包括本体及旋钮,该本体转动地穿过安装孔且伸入该收容腔内,该旋钮设置于该本体远离该壳体的一端。Further, the housing is further provided with a mounting hole, the mounting hole is formed at one end of the housing that does not have the receiving cavity, and is connected to the receiving cavity. The adjusting component comprises a body and a knob, and the body passes through The mounting hole extends into the receiving cavity, and the knob is disposed at an end of the body away from the housing.
进一步地,该本体上开设有外螺纹,该移动件上贯穿开设有螺合孔,该螺合孔具有内螺纹,该内螺纹能够与该外螺纹螺合以使该移动件螺合于该调节件上。Further, the body is provided with an external thread, and the moving member is provided with a screwing hole. The screwing hole has an internal thread, and the internal thread can be screwed with the external thread to screw the moving member to the adjustment. On the piece.
进一步地,该移动件上还贯穿开设有多个导槽,多个该导槽呈辐射状均匀分布于该螺合孔的周围,每个该导槽贯穿该移动件的周缘,该连接部上开设有两个卡槽,两个该卡槽分别位于该连接部的相对两侧且平行该连接部的端面,该连接部通过两个该卡槽卡合于相应的该导槽内以使该连接部滑动地连接于该移动件上。Further, the moving member is further provided with a plurality of guiding grooves, and the plurality of guiding grooves are uniformly distributed around the screwing holes in a radial shape, and each of the guiding grooves penetrates the periphery of the moving member, and the connecting portion is on the connecting portion Two card slots are defined, and the two card slots are respectively located on opposite sides of the connecting portion and parallel to the end surface of the connecting portion, and the connecting portion is engaged in the corresponding guiding slot through the two slots, so that the card slot The connecting portion is slidably coupled to the moving member.
进一步地,该杆体呈V型,该杆体包括第一杆体及第二杆体,该第一杆体穿过相应的该穿设孔,该第二杆体设置于该第一杆体的一端且与该第一杆体呈预定角度,该连接部设置于该第一杆体远离该第二杆体的一端且与该第一杆体呈预定夹角,该扳手头部设置于该第二杆体远离该第一杆体的一端。Further, the rod body is V-shaped, and the rod body comprises a first rod body and a second rod body, the first rod body passes through the corresponding through hole, and the second rod body is disposed at one end of the first rod body and is the first rod The connecting rod is disposed at a predetermined angle of the first rod body away from the second rod body and at a predetermined angle with the first rod body. The wrench head portion is disposed at an end of the second rod body away from the first rod body.
进一步地,每个该穿设孔为多边形孔,该第一杆体呈多棱柱状。Further, each of the through holes is a polygonal hole, and the first rod has a polygonal prism shape.
进一步地,该基座包括固定块及设置于该固定块上的多个拼接 块,该固定块呈多棱柱状,多个该拼接块绕该固定块的周围均匀分布且相互抵接,每个该拼接块呈扇形,每个该拼接块的两侧上分别开设有凹槽,每个该凹槽与相应的该拼接块所在的平面呈小于90度的预设夹角,相邻的两个该拼接块的凹槽拼接形成该穿设孔。Further, the base includes a fixing block and a plurality of splicings disposed on the fixing block a block having a polygonal prism shape, a plurality of the splicing blocks are evenly distributed around the fixed block and abutting each other, each of the splicing blocks being fan-shaped, and each of the splicing blocks is respectively provided with a groove Each of the grooves has a predetermined angle of less than 90 degrees with a plane of the corresponding splicing block, and the grooves of two adjacent splicing blocks are spliced to form the through hole.
进一步地,每个该凹槽呈V型。Further, each of the grooves is V-shaped.
进一步地,该扳手还包括把手,该把手设置于该壳体上用于使用者进行握持以便于操作。Further, the wrench further includes a handle disposed on the housing for the user to hold for ease of operation.
上述扳手通过调节机构的调节件驱动移动件移动从而带动多个拼接杆的扳手头部相互靠近或者远离以适配不同型号的螺丝的多角孔,提高了扳手的使用性。The above-mentioned wrench drives the moving member to move by the adjusting member of the adjusting mechanism to drive the wrench heads of the plurality of splice rods to be close to each other or away from the polygonal holes for adapting different types of screws, thereby improving the usability of the wrench.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是本实用新型一实施例的扳手的立体示意图。1 is a perspective view of a wrench according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图2是图1所示扳手的立体分解示意图。2 is a perspective exploded view of the wrench of FIG. 1.
图3是图2所示扳手的另一视角的立体分解示意图。3 is a perspective exploded view of another perspective view of the wrench of FIG. 2.
图4是图2所示扳手的基座的局部立体分解示意图。4 is a partial perspective exploded view of the base of the wrench of FIG. 2.
图5是图2所示扳手的扳手头的立体示意图。Figure 5 is a perspective view of the wrench head of the wrench of Figure 2.
图6是图1所示扳手的沿VI-VI线的立体剖面示意图。Figure 6 is a perspective cross-sectional view of the wrench of Figure 1 taken along line VI-VI.
主要元件符号说明Main component symbol description
扳手 wrench 100100
基座 Pedestal 1010
第一表面 First surface 1111
第二表面 Second surface 1212
穿设孔Hole through 1313
固定块Fixed block 1414
拼接块 Splicing block 1515
凹槽 Groove 151151
调节机构 Adjustment mechanism 2020
壳体case 21twenty one
收容腔 Containment chamber 211211
安装孔 Mounting holes 212212
调节件Adjustment piece 22twenty two
本体 Ontology 221221
外螺纹 External thread 22112211
旋钮 Knob 222222
移动件Moving parts 23twenty three
螺合孔 Screw hole 231231
导槽 Guide slot 232232
扳手头 Wrench head 3030
拼接杆 Stitching rod 3131
杆体 Rod body 311311
第一杆体 First rod 31113111
第二杆体 Second rod 31123112
连接部 Connection 312312
卡槽 Card slot 31213121
扳手头部 Wrench head 313313
把手 handle 4040
如下具体实施方式将结合上述附图进一步说明本实用新型。 The present invention will be further described in conjunction with the above drawings in the following detailed description.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. example. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
需要说明的是,当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件,它可以使直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在居中设置的元件。当一个元件被认为是“设置在”另一个元件,它可以使直接设置在另一个元件上或者可能同时存在居中设置的元件。It should be noted that when an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it can be connected directly to the other element or. When an element is considered to be "disposed on" another element, it can be placed directly on the other element or the element.
除非另有定义,本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本实用新型的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中在本实用新型的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施例的目的,不是旨在于限制本实用新型。本文所使用的术语“及/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。All technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to the invention. The terminology used in the description of the present invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments and is not intended to limit the invention. The term "and/or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
请参阅图1,本实用新型提供的一种用于适配不同型号的内多角螺丝(图未示)的扳手100。扳手100包括基座10、调节机构20、扳手头30及把手40。调节机构20及扳手头30设置于基座10上。调节机构20能够调节扳手头30的大小以适配不同型号的内多角螺丝。把手40设置于调节机构20上用于使用者进行握持以便于操作。Referring to FIG. 1 , the utility model provides a wrench 100 for adapting different types of inner multi-angle screws (not shown). The wrench 100 includes a base 10, an adjustment mechanism 20, a wrench head 30, and a handle 40. The adjustment mechanism 20 and the wrench head 30 are disposed on the base 10. The adjustment mechanism 20 is capable of adjusting the size of the wrench head 30 to fit different types of inner multi-angle screws. The handle 40 is disposed on the adjustment mechanism 20 for the user to hold for ease of operation.
请同时参阅图2和图4,基座10大致呈圆形,其包括第一表面11及与第一表面11相对的第二表面12。基座10上贯穿开设有多个穿设孔13。每个穿设孔13贯穿第一表面11和第二表面12。多个穿设孔13沿基座10的圆周方向均匀分布。每个穿设孔13为多边形孔。每个穿设孔13与基座10所在的平面呈小于90度的预 设角度。调节机构20设置于第一表面11上。扳手头30穿设于多个穿设孔13内。本实施例中,穿设孔13的数量为六个,但不限于此。2 and 4, the base 10 is generally circular and includes a first surface 11 and a second surface 12 opposite the first surface 11. A plurality of through holes 13 are formed in the base 10 . Each of the through holes 13 penetrates the first surface 11 and the second surface 12. The plurality of through holes 13 are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction of the susceptor 10. Each of the through holes 13 is a polygonal hole. Each of the through holes 13 and the plane of the base 10 are less than 90 degrees in advance. Set the angle. The adjustment mechanism 20 is disposed on the first surface 11. The wrench head 30 is disposed in the plurality of through holes 13 . In the present embodiment, the number of the through holes 13 is six, but is not limited thereto.
本实施例中,基座10包括固定块14及设置于固定块14上的多个拼接块15。固定块14大致呈多棱柱状。多个拼接块15绕固定块14的周围均匀分布且相互抵接。每个拼接块15大致呈扇形。每个拼接块15的两侧上分别开设有凹槽151。每个凹槽151大致呈V型。每个凹槽151与相应的拼接块15所在的平面呈小于90度的预设夹角。相邻的两个拼接块15的凹槽151拼接形成穿设孔13。In this embodiment, the base 10 includes a fixed block 14 and a plurality of splicing blocks 15 disposed on the fixed block 14. The fixing block 14 is substantially in the shape of a polygonal prism. The plurality of splicing blocks 15 are evenly distributed around the periphery of the fixed block 14 and abut each other. Each of the tiles 15 is generally fan shaped. Grooves 151 are respectively formed on both sides of each of the splicing blocks 15. Each groove 151 is generally V-shaped. Each groove 151 has a predetermined angle of less than 90 degrees with the plane of the corresponding splicing block 15. The grooves 151 of the adjacent two splicing blocks 15 are spliced to form the through holes 13.
请同时参阅2、图3及图6,调节机构20包括壳体21、调节件22及移动件23。壳体21设置于基座10的第一表面11上。壳体21大致呈圆柱状。壳体21上开设有收容腔211及安装孔212。收容腔211开设于壳体21的一端面上。安装孔212开设于壳体21不具有收容腔211的一端且与收容腔211相连通。调节件22包括本体221及旋钮222。本体221上开设有外螺纹2211。本体221转动地穿过安装孔212且伸入收容腔211内。旋钮222设置于本体221远离壳体21的一端。移动件23大致呈圆盘状。移动件23上贯穿开设有螺合孔231及多个导槽232。螺合孔231位于移动件23的大致中央位置。螺合孔231具有内螺纹(图未示)。螺合孔231的内螺纹能够与本体221的外螺纹2211螺合以使移动件23螺合于调节件22上。多个导槽232呈辐射状均匀分布于螺合孔231的周围。每个导槽232贯穿移动件23的周缘(未标示)。本实施例中,导槽232的数量为六个。2, FIG. 3 and FIG. 6, the adjustment mechanism 20 includes a housing 21, an adjusting member 22, and a moving member 23. The housing 21 is disposed on the first surface 11 of the base 10. The housing 21 is substantially cylindrical. A housing cavity 211 and a mounting hole 212 are defined in the housing 21 . The receiving cavity 211 is opened on one end surface of the housing 21. The mounting hole 212 is opened at one end of the housing 21 that does not have the receiving cavity 211 and communicates with the receiving cavity 211. The adjusting member 22 includes a body 221 and a knob 222. The body 221 is provided with an external thread 2211. The body 221 is rotatably passed through the mounting hole 212 and protrudes into the receiving cavity 211. The knob 222 is disposed at an end of the body 221 away from the housing 21 . The moving member 23 is substantially disk-shaped. A screw hole 231 and a plurality of guide grooves 232 are formed in the moving member 23 . The screw hole 231 is located at a substantially central position of the moving member 23. The screw hole 231 has an internal thread (not shown). The internal thread of the screw hole 231 can be screwed with the external thread 2211 of the body 221 to screw the moving member 23 to the adjusting member 22. The plurality of guide grooves 232 are evenly distributed around the screw hole 231 in a radial shape. Each guide groove 232 extends through the periphery (not labeled) of the moving member 23. In this embodiment, the number of the guide grooves 232 is six.
请同时参阅图2、图5和图6,扳手头30由多个拼接杆31组成。每个拼接杆31包括杆体311、连接部312及扳手头部313。杆 体311大致呈V型。杆体311包括第一杆体3111及第二杆体3112。第一杆体3111及第二杆体3112都呈多棱柱状。第一杆体3111穿过相应的穿设孔13。第二杆体3112设置于第一杆体3111的一端且与第一杆体3111呈预定角度。连接部312设置于第一杆体3111远离第二杆体3112的一端且与第一杆体3111呈预定夹角。连接部312大致呈多棱柱状。连接部312上开设有两个卡槽3121。两个卡槽3121分别位于连接部312的相对两侧且平行连接部312的端面。两个卡槽3121靠近连接部312远离第一杆体3111的一端。连接部312通过两个卡槽3121卡合于相应的导槽232内以使连接部312滑动地连接于移动件23上。连接部312能够沿导槽232移动且还能够随着移动件23移动。扳手头部313设置于第二杆体3112远离第一杆体3111的一端且与连接部312在一条直线上。扳手头部313大致呈多棱柱状。多个拼接杆31的扳手头部313能够组成一个多棱柱体(未标示)以适配螺丝的多角孔(图未示)。Referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, the wrench head 30 is composed of a plurality of splice bars 31. Each of the splice bars 31 includes a rod body 311, a connecting portion 312, and a wrench head 313. Rod The body 311 is substantially V-shaped. The rod body 311 includes a first rod body 3111 and a second rod body 3112. Both the first rod body 3111 and the second rod body 3112 have a polygonal prism shape. The first rod body 3111 passes through the corresponding through hole 13. The second rod body 3112 is disposed at one end of the first rod body 3111 and at a predetermined angle with the first rod body 3111. The connecting portion 312 is disposed at an end of the first rod body 3111 away from the second rod body 3112 and at a predetermined angle with the first rod body 3111. The connecting portion 312 has a substantially polygonal column shape. Two card slots 3121 are defined in the connecting portion 312. The two card slots 3121 are respectively located on opposite sides of the connecting portion 312 and end faces of the parallel connecting portion 312. The two card slots 3121 are adjacent to one end of the connecting portion 312 away from the first rod body 3111. The connecting portion 312 is engaged with the corresponding guiding groove 232 through the two card slots 3121 to slidably connect the connecting portion 312 to the moving member 23. The connecting portion 312 is movable along the guide groove 232 and is also movable with the moving member 23. The wrench head 313 is disposed at one end of the second rod body 3112 away from the first rod body 3111 and in line with the connecting portion 312. The wrench head 313 is substantially polygonal prismatic. The wrench heads 313 of the plurality of splice bars 31 can form a polygonal prism (not labeled) to fit the polygonal holes of the screws (not shown).
可以理解,在其它实施例中每个拼接杆31为一体弯折而成。It can be understood that in other embodiments each of the splice bars 31 is integrally bent.
把手40设置于调节机构20的壳体21上用于使用者进行握持以便于操作。The handle 40 is disposed on the housing 21 of the adjustment mechanism 20 for the user to hold for ease of operation.
请同时参阅图1至图6,组装时,将每个拼接杆31的第一杆体3111穿过相应的穿设孔13,并将连接部312滑动地连接移动件23上。将移动件23螺合于调节件22上,并将壳体21设置于基座10的第一表面11上且调节件22的本体221转动地穿过安装孔212。将旋钮222设置于本体221上,并将把手40设置于壳体21上,完成了对整个扳手100的组装。Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 6 at the same time, when assembling, the first rod body 3111 of each splice bar 31 is passed through the corresponding through hole 13 and the connecting portion 312 is slidably coupled to the moving member 23. The moving member 23 is screwed onto the adjusting member 22, and the housing 21 is disposed on the first surface 11 of the base 10 and the body 221 of the adjusting member 22 is rotatably passed through the mounting hole 212. The knob 222 is disposed on the body 221, and the handle 40 is disposed on the housing 21, completing the assembly of the entire wrench 100.
使用时,通过旋钮222驱动本体221转动以带动移动件23沿本体221在收容腔211内移动。移动件23带动每个拼接杆31的连接部312沿相应的导槽232移动且随着移动件23移动,从而带动 从而使多个拼接杆31的扳手头部313相互靠近或者远离以适配不同型号的螺丝的多角孔。In use, the body 221 is driven to rotate by the knob 222 to drive the moving member 23 to move along the body 221 in the receiving cavity 211. The moving member 23 drives the connecting portion 312 of each splice bar 31 to move along the corresponding guiding slot 232 and move with the moving member 23, thereby driving Thereby, the wrench heads 313 of the plurality of splice bars 31 are brought close to each other or away from the polygonal holes for adapting different types of screws.
扳手100包括基座10、调节机构20、扳手头30及把手40,但不限于此,在其它实施例中,把手40可以去除,并不影响使用者直接握持基座10以操作使用扳手100。The wrench 100 includes a base 10 , an adjustment mechanism 20 , a wrench head 30 , and a handle 40 . However, the present invention is not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the handle 40 can be removed without affecting the user directly holding the base 10 to operate the wrench 100 . .
扳手100通过调节机构20的调节件22驱动移动件23移动从而带动多个拼接杆31的扳手头部313相互靠近或者远离以适配不同型号的螺丝的多角孔,提高了扳手100的使用性。The wrench 100 drives the moving member 23 to move by the adjusting member 22 of the adjusting mechanism 20 to drive the wrench heads 313 of the plurality of splice rods 31 close to each other or away from the polygonal holes for adapting different types of screws, thereby improving the usability of the wrench 100.
另外,本领域技术人员还可在本实用新型精神内做其它变化,当然,这些依据本实用新型精神所做的变化,都应包含在本实用新型所要求保护的范围。 In addition, those skilled in the art can make other changes in the spirit of the present invention. Of course, the changes made according to the spirit of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种扳手,用于适配具有多角孔的螺丝,该扳手包括基座、调节机构及扳手头,该调节机构及该扳手头设置于该基座上,其特征在于:该基座上贯穿开设有多个穿设孔,每个该穿设孔与该基座所在的平面呈小于90度的预设角度,该调节机构包括壳体、调节件及移动件,该壳体设置于该基座上,该壳体具有收容腔,该调节件转动地穿设于该壳体上且伸入该收容腔内,该移动件收容于该收容腔内且螺合于该调节件上,该扳手头由多个拼接杆组成,每个拼接杆包括杆体、连接部及扳手头部,该杆体穿过相应的该穿设孔,该连接部滑动地设置于该移动件上且与该杆体相连接,该扳手头部设置于该杆体远离该连接部的一端且与该连接部在一条直线上,多个该拼接杆的扳手头部能够组成一个多棱柱体以适配该螺丝的多角孔,通过转动该调节件以驱动该移动件在该收容腔内移动,该移动件拉动该连接部移动以带动该杆体沿该穿设孔移动,从而使多个该拼接杆的扳手头部相互靠近或者远离以适配不同型号的该螺丝的多角孔。A wrench for adapting a screw having a multi-angle hole, the wrench comprising a base, an adjusting mechanism and a wrench head, wherein the adjusting mechanism and the wrench head are disposed on the base, wherein the base is opened a plurality of through holes, each of the through holes and a plane at which the base is located at a predetermined angle of less than 90 degrees, the adjustment mechanism comprising a housing, an adjusting member and a moving member, the housing being disposed on the base The housing has a receiving cavity, and the adjusting member is rotatably inserted into the housing and extends into the receiving cavity. The moving component is received in the receiving cavity and screwed onto the adjusting member. The splicing rod is composed of a plurality of splicing rods, and the splicing rod includes a rod body, a connecting portion and a wrench head. The rod body passes through the corresponding through hole, and the connecting portion is slidably disposed on the moving member and connected to the rod body. The wrench head is disposed at an end of the rod body away from the connecting portion and is in line with the connecting portion, and the wrench heads of the plurality of splice rods can form a polygonal prism to fit the polygonal hole of the screw, and rotate The adjusting member drives the moving member at Moving in the receiving cavity, the moving member pulls the connecting portion to move to move the rod along the through hole, so that the wrench heads of the plurality of the splice rods are close to each other or away from each other to fit the polygonal hole of the screw of different models. .
  2. 如权利要求1所述的扳手,其特征在于:该基座包括第一表面及与该第一表面相对的第二表面,每个该穿设孔贯穿该第一表面和该第二表面,该壳体设置于该第一表面上。The wrench of claim 1 wherein the base includes a first surface and a second surface opposite the first surface, each of the through holes extending through the first surface and the second surface, The housing is disposed on the first surface.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的扳手,其特征在于:该壳体上还开设有安装孔,该安装孔开设于该壳体不具有该收容腔的一端且与该收容腔相连通,该调节件包括本体及旋钮,该本体转动地穿过安装孔且伸入该收容腔内,该旋钮设置于该本体远离该壳体的一端。The wrench of claim 2, wherein the housing is further provided with a mounting hole, the mounting hole is formed at an end of the housing that does not have the receiving cavity, and the adjusting cavity comprises The body and the knob are rotatably inserted through the mounting hole and into the receiving cavity, and the knob is disposed at an end of the body away from the housing.
  4. 如权利要求3所述的扳手,其特征在于:该本体上开设有外螺纹,该移动件上贯穿开设有螺合孔,该螺合孔具有内螺纹,该内螺纹能够与该外螺纹螺合以使该移动件螺合于该调节件上。 The wrench according to claim 3, wherein the body is provided with an external thread, and the moving member is provided with a screwing hole, the screwing hole has an internal thread, and the internal thread can be screwed with the external thread So that the moving member is screwed onto the adjusting member.
  5. 如权利要求4所述的扳手,其特征在于:该移动件上还贯穿开设有多个导槽,多个该导槽呈辐射状均匀分布于该螺合孔的周围,每个该导槽贯穿该移动件的周缘,该连接部上开设有两个卡槽,两个该卡槽分别位于该连接部的相对两侧且平行该连接部的端面,该连接部通过两个该卡槽卡合于相应的该导槽内以使该连接部滑动地连接于该移动件上。The wrench according to claim 4, wherein the moving member further defines a plurality of guiding grooves, wherein the plurality of guiding grooves are radially distributed uniformly around the screwing holes, and each of the guiding grooves runs through the guiding groove. a plurality of card slots are defined in the connecting portion of the moving member, and the two card slots are respectively located on opposite sides of the connecting portion and parallel to the end surface of the connecting portion, and the connecting portion is engaged by the two slots The corresponding guiding groove is slidably connected to the moving member.
  6. 如权利要求5所述的扳手,其特征在于:该杆体呈V型,该杆体包括第一杆体及第二杆体,该第一杆体穿过相应的该穿设孔,该第二杆体设置于该第一杆体的一端且与该第一杆体呈预定角度,该连接部设置于该第一杆体远离该第二杆体的一端且与该第一杆体呈预定夹角,该扳手头部设置于该第二杆体远离该第一杆体的一端。The wrench according to claim 5, wherein the rod body is V-shaped, the rod body comprises a first rod body and a second rod body, the first rod body passes through the corresponding through hole, and the second rod body is disposed on the rod body One end of the first rod body and a predetermined angle with the first rod body, the connecting portion is disposed at an end of the first rod body away from the second rod body and at a predetermined angle with the first rod body, the wrench head is disposed at the first portion The two rods are away from one end of the first rod.
  7. 如权利要求6所述的扳手,其特征在于:每个该穿设孔为多边形孔,该第一杆体呈多棱柱状。The wrench according to claim 6, wherein each of the through holes is a polygonal hole, and the first rod has a polygonal prism shape.
  8. 如权利要求4所述的扳手,其特征在于:该基座包括固定块及设置于该固定块上的多个拼接块,该固定块呈多棱柱状,多个该拼接块绕该固定块的周围均匀分布且相互抵接,每个该拼接块呈扇形,每个该拼接块的两侧上分别开设有凹槽,每个该凹槽与相应的该拼接块所在的平面呈小于90度的预设夹角,相邻的两个该拼接块的凹槽拼接形成该穿设孔。The wrench according to claim 4, wherein the base comprises a fixing block and a plurality of splicing blocks disposed on the fixing block, the fixing block is in the shape of a polygonal prism, and the plurality of splicing blocks surround the fixing block The surrounding blocks are uniformly distributed and abut each other, and each of the splicing blocks has a fan shape, and each of the splicing blocks is respectively provided with a groove on each side thereof, and each of the grooves is less than 90 degrees with a plane of the corresponding splicing block. The preset angle is formed by splicing the grooves of two adjacent splicing blocks to form the through hole.
  9. 如权利要求8所述的扳手,其特征在于:每个该凹槽呈V型。The wrench of claim 8 wherein each of said grooves is V-shaped.
  10. 如权利要求1所述的扳手,其特征在于:该扳手还包括把手,该把手设置于该壳体上用于使用者进行握持以便于操作。 The wrench of claim 1 wherein the wrench further comprises a handle disposed on the housing for the user to grip for ease of operation.
PCT/CN2017/105668 2017-09-08 2017-10-11 Wrench WO2019047317A1 (en)

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US20140053693A1 (en) * 2012-08-24 2014-02-27 Brett Womack Adjustable Socket
CN105459003A (en) * 2015-07-10 2016-04-06 四川大学 Variable-position chuck sleeve
CN205928409U (en) * 2016-08-25 2017-02-08 张先鹏 Inside and outside hexagonal general utility wrench of adjustable dimension

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