WO2019047117A1 - 接入网络的方法、终端设备和网络设备 - Google Patents

接入网络的方法、终端设备和网络设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019047117A1
WO2019047117A1 PCT/CN2017/100941 CN2017100941W WO2019047117A1 WO 2019047117 A1 WO2019047117 A1 WO 2019047117A1 CN 2017100941 W CN2017100941 W CN 2017100941W WO 2019047117 A1 WO2019047117 A1 WO 2019047117A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
terminal device
core network
network
core
service
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PCT/CN2017/100941
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
杨宁
Original Assignee
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to CN201780050591.5A priority Critical patent/CN109729761A/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2017/100941 priority patent/WO2019047117A1/zh
Publication of WO2019047117A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019047117A1/zh

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/18Selecting a network or a communication service
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W84/00Network topologies
    • H04W84/02Hierarchically pre-organised networks, e.g. paging networks, cellular networks, WLAN [Wireless Local Area Network] or WLL [Wireless Local Loop]
    • H04W84/04Large scale networks; Deep hierarchical networks

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of communications, and more particularly to a method, a terminal device and a network device for accessing a network.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • E-UTRA Evolved-Universal Terrestrial Radio Access
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • the terminal equipment in the same LTE cell can access only the Evolved Packet Core (EPC), or only the 5G core network, or can simultaneously access the EPC and the 5G core network.
  • EPC Evolved Packet Core
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a method for accessing a network, a terminal device, and a network device, and performs selection of a core network according to a service type supported by the core network, thereby enabling effective access.
  • a method for accessing a network including:
  • the terminal device acquires service information supported by multiple core networks
  • the terminal device determines, according to service information supported by the multiple core networks, a core network that needs to establish a connection.
  • the terminal device can determine the core network that needs to establish a connection according to the service information supported by the multiple core networks, so that the terminal device can select the core network.
  • the terminal device may determine which core networks need to be established according to the service information supported by the multiple core networks and the service type of the service to be accessed by the terminal device.
  • the terminal device may also be based on service priority information of the terminal device and The service information supported by the plurality of core networks determines a core network that needs to establish a connection.
  • the terminal device may also determine, according to a core network type supported by the access network, whether each core network allows the terminal device to access, and the service information supported by the multiple core networks to determine a core that needs to establish a connection. network.
  • the service information supported by the multiple core networks includes service information supported by the first core network
  • the terminal device acquires service information supported by multiple core networks include:
  • the terminal device receives the first message sent by the first core network, where the first message includes service information supported by the first core network.
  • the service information supported by the plurality of core networks is pre-configured on the terminal device.
  • the service information supported by the plurality of core networks is pre-configured on the universal integrated circuit card UICC or the mobile device ME of the terminal device.
  • the terminal device determines, according to service information supported by the multiple core networks, a core network that needs to establish a connection, including:
  • the terminal device is configured to: according to the service information supported by the multiple core networks, and the current service requirement of the terminal device, the service priority information of the terminal device, and a core network type supported by the access network, Identify the core network that needs to establish a connection.
  • the terminal device is configured according to the service information supported by the multiple core networks, and the current service requirement of the terminal device, and the service priority of the terminal device.
  • At least one of the core network types supported by the information and access network determines the core network that needs to establish a connection, including:
  • the terminal device determines that the core network supporting at least one service to be accessed with the highest priority is the core network that the terminal device needs to establish a connection.
  • the terminal device currently needs to access the first service and the second service, where the priority of the first service is higher than that of the second service, and if only one core network can be accessed, the terminal device
  • the core network that supports the first service is preferentially determined to be a core network that the terminal device needs to establish a connection.
  • the terminal device is configured according to the service information supported by the multiple core networks, and the current service requirement of the terminal device, and the service priority of the terminal device.
  • At least one of the core network types supported by the information and access network to determine the need Establish a core network of connections, including:
  • the core network supported by the access network is a core network that the terminal device needs to establish a connection.
  • the core network supporting the first service is the first core network
  • the core network supporting the second service is the second core network.
  • the core network supported by the access network is the first core network
  • the terminal device determines that the first core network is a core network that the terminal device needs to establish a connection.
  • the terminal device can comprehensively consider the core network type supported by the access network when determining which core networks need to be established, thereby preventing the access network device from supporting the determination.
  • the method further comprises:
  • the method further comprises:
  • the terminal device acquires service priority information of the terminal device.
  • the acquiring, by the terminal device, the service priority information of the terminal device includes:
  • the second message and the foregoing first message may be the same message, or may be different messages, that is, the terminal device may obtain the service priority information of the terminal device by using the same message, and the The service information supported by the first core network can also be used to obtain the above two types of information through different messages, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the service priority information of the terminal device is pre-configured on the terminal device.
  • the terminal device is optimized for service
  • the pre-level information is pre-configured on the UICC or ME of the terminal device.
  • the method further comprises:
  • the terminal device sends a third message to the access network device, where the third message includes core network type information and/or core network identification information of the at least one core network that the terminal device determines to establish a connection.
  • the third message is a radio resource control RRC message.
  • the plurality of core networks includes an evolved packet core network EPC and a 5G core network.
  • a method for accessing a network including:
  • the access network device receives the third message sent by the terminal device, where the third message includes core network type information and/or core network identification information of the at least one core network that is determined by the terminal device and needs to establish a connection;
  • the access network device determines, according to the third message, the target core network that the terminal device needs to establish a connection.
  • the method further includes:
  • the access network device sends a broadcast message, where the broadcast message is used to notify the terminal device of the core network type supported by the access network device and whether each core network allows the terminal device to access information.
  • the access network device determines, according to the third message, that the terminal device needs to establish a connected target core network, including:
  • the access network device determines the one core network as a target core network that the terminal device needs to establish a connection; or
  • the access network device determines, in the at least two core networks, that the terminal device needs to establish a connection target Core Network.
  • the access network device may also perform core network selection, thereby increasing flexibility in selecting a core network for the terminal device, for example, the connection
  • the network access device may determine the core network of the at least two core network types as a target core network that needs to establish a connection with the terminal device, or may also be in the at least two cores.
  • a core network of a core network type is selected as a target core network in which the terminal device needs to establish a connection.
  • the determining, by the access network device, the target core network that the terminal device needs to establish a connection in the at least two core networks includes:
  • the access network device determines, according to load information of the at least two core networks, a target core network in which the terminal device needs to establish a connection in the at least two core networks.
  • the access network device determines, according to the load information of the at least two core networks, that the terminal device needs to be established in the at least two core networks.
  • the target core network of the connection including:
  • the access network device determines a core network that is the lightest load in the at least two core networks as a target core network that the terminal device needs to establish a connection.
  • the method further includes:
  • the access network device receives load information of the at least two core networks sent by the at least two core networks.
  • a terminal device for performing the method of any of the above first aspect or any of the possible implementations of the first aspect.
  • the terminal device comprises means for performing the method of any of the above-described first aspect or any of the possible implementations of the first aspect.
  • a network device for performing the method of any of the foregoing second aspect or any of the possible implementations of the second aspect.
  • the network device comprises means for performing the method of any of the above-described second or second aspects of the second aspect.
  • a terminal device comprising: a memory, a processor, an input interface, and an output interface.
  • the memory, the processor, the input interface, and the output interface are connected by a bus system.
  • the memory is for storing instructions for executing the memory stored instructions for performing the method of any of the first aspect or the first aspect of the first aspect.
  • a network device comprising: a memory, a processor, an input interface, and an output interface.
  • the memory, the processor, the input interface, and the output interface are connected by a bus system.
  • the memory is for storing instructions for executing the memory stored instructions for performing the method of any of the above-described second aspect or any of the possible implementations of the second aspect.
  • a computer storage medium for storing computer software instructions for performing the method of any of the above first aspect or any of the possible implementations of the first aspect, comprising program.
  • a computer storage medium for storing computer software instructions for performing the method of any of the above-described second aspect or any of the possible implementations of the second aspect, comprising program.
  • a computer program product comprising instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of any of the first aspect or the optional implementation of the first aspect.
  • a computer program product comprising instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of any of the alternative aspects of the second aspect or the second aspect.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for accessing a network according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for accessing a network according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of a network device according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • system and “network” are used interchangeably herein.
  • the term “and/or” in this context is merely an association describing the associated object, indicating that there may be three relationships, for example, A and/or B, which may indicate that A exists separately, and both A and B exist, respectively. B these three situations.
  • the character "/" in this article generally indicates that the contextual object is an "or" relationship.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • FDD Frequency Division Duplex
  • TDD Time Division Duplex
  • FIG. 1 shows a wireless communication system 100 to which an embodiment of the present application is applied.
  • the wireless communication system 100 can include an access network device 110.
  • Access network device 100 can be a device that communicates with a terminal device.
  • Access network device 100 can provide communication coverage for a particular geographic area and can communicate with terminal devices (e.g., UEs) located within the coverage area.
  • terminal devices e.g., UEs
  • the access network device 100 may be an evolved base station (eNB or eNodeB) in an LTE system, or a wireless controller in a cloud radio access network (CRAN).
  • eNB evolved base station
  • CRAN cloud radio access network
  • the network device may be a relay station, an access point, an in-vehicle device, a wearable device, a network side device in a future 5G network, or a network device in a publicly available Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN).
  • PLMN Public Land Mobile Network
  • the wireless communication system 100 also includes at least one terminal device 120 located within the coverage of the access network device 110.
  • Terminal device 120 can be mobile or fixed.
  • the terminal device 120 may refer to an access terminal, a user equipment (User Equipment, UE), a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station, a remote terminal, a mobile device, a user terminal, a terminal, and a wireless communication.
  • the access terminal may be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a Personal Digital Handling Assistant (PDA), with wireless communication.
  • the communication system 100 may further include at least two core network devices, for example, the core network device 130 and the core network device 140 shown in FIG. 1, the core network device 130 and the core network device 140 belong to different networks, for example, the
  • the core network device 130 is a core network device of the LTE system, for example, an EPC, and the core network device 140 may be a core network device or the like in a 5G system.
  • different core networks may share access network devices, that is, the access network devices may communicate with core network devices of different networks.
  • the 5G system or network may also be referred to as a New Radio (NR) system or a network.
  • NR New Radio
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method 200 for accessing a network provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method 200 can be applied to the wireless communication system 100 described above, but the embodiment of the present application is not limited thereto.
  • the method 200 includes the following:
  • the terminal device acquires service information supported by multiple core networks.
  • the plurality of core networks may include an EPC, that is, a core network of the LTE system, or may also include a core network of the 5G system.
  • the acquiring, by the terminal device, the service information supported by the multiple core networks may include: acquiring, by the terminal device, the service information supported by the multiple core networks from the multiple core networks, for example, the multiple core networks
  • the first core network is included, and the terminal device may obtain the service information supported by the first core network from the first core network. That is, the terminal device may obtain the service information supported by each core network from each of the plurality of core networks.
  • the service information supported by each core network may include, but is not limited to, the foregoing. The types of services supported by the core network.
  • the service information supported by the multiple core networks includes service information supported by the first core network
  • S210 may include:
  • the terminal device receives the first message sent by the first core network, where the first message includes service information supported by the first core network.
  • the first core network may notify the terminal device of the service types supported by the first core network by sending the first message to the terminal device, and the service information supported by the first core network is carried by the first message. .
  • the first message may be an existing message used for communication between the core network and the terminal device.
  • an attribute field may be added to the existing message, and the core is carried in the newly added attribute field.
  • the service information supported by the network, or the first message may also be a new message, which is not limited by the embodiment of the present application.
  • the service information supported by the multiple core networks may also be pre-configured on the terminal device.
  • the service information supported by the multiple core networks may be pre-configured on a Universal Integrated Circuit Card (UICC) of the terminal device, and the UICC may be referred to as a Subscriber Identity Module (SIM).
  • the card may be pre-configured on the mobile device (ME) of the terminal device, where the ME of the terminal device refers to a part of the terminal device other than the SIM card.
  • the terminal device After the terminal device acquires the service information supported by the plurality of core networks, the terminal device determines, according to the service information supported by the multiple core networks, the core network that needs to establish a connection.
  • the terminal device may be configured according to service information supported by the multiple core networks. And the service type of the terminal device to be accessed, determining which core network to establish a connection with, for example, the service type of the terminal device to be accessed is a voice service, and if the first core network supports voice service, the second The core network supports the video service, and the third core network supports the short message service. Then, the terminal device can select the first core network as the core network that the terminal device needs to establish a connection.
  • the terminal device may determine, according to the service priority information of the terminal device and the service information supported by the multiple core networks, a core network that needs to establish a connection, for example, if the voice service of the terminal device is The priority is higher than the priority of the video service. If the first core network supports the voice service and the second core network supports the video service, the terminal device can preferentially connect to the first core network if only one core network can be connected. Establishing a connection, that is, determining that the first core network is a core network that the terminal device needs to establish a connection.
  • the terminal device may determine, according to a core network type supported by the access network, and a service information supported by the multiple core networks, a core network that needs to establish a connection, for example, if the access network supports the first core network.
  • the second core network, the service that the terminal device may transmit is the first service and the second service, and if the first core network and the third core network support the first service and the second service, the terminal device may determine the first A core network is a core network in which the terminal device needs to establish a connection.
  • S220 may include:
  • the terminal device is configured to: according to the service information supported by the multiple core networks, and the current service requirement of the terminal device, the service priority information of the terminal device, and a core network type supported by the access network, Identify the core network that needs to establish a connection.
  • the terminal device may determine which core networks need to be connected according to the service information supported by the multiple core networks and the current service requirements of the terminal device. Specifically, the terminal device may determine that the current service to be accessed is supported.
  • the core network is the core network that needs to establish a connection.
  • the terminal device may determine, according to the service information supported by the multiple core networks and the service priority information of the terminal device, which core networks need to be established, for example, the terminal device may be according to the terminal device.
  • the service priority information determines that the core network supporting one or more services with the highest priority is the core network that the terminal device needs to establish a connection.
  • the terminal device may determine, according to the service information supported by the multiple core networks, the current service requirements of the terminal device and the service priority information of the terminal device, which core networks need to be established. For example, the terminal device needs to access the first service and the second service, and the first service has a higher priority than the second service, where the core network supporting the first service is the first core network, and the second service is supported.
  • the core network is the second core network, so if only one core network can be connected, The terminal device may determine that the first core network is a core network that the terminal device needs to establish a connection.
  • the terminal device may determine the core network that needs to establish a connection according to the service information supported by the multiple core networks, the core network type supported by the access network, and the current service requirement of the terminal device, for example, the The terminal device currently needs to access the first service and the second service, the first core network supports the first service, and the second core network supports the second service, if the access network only supports the first core network, that is, even if The second core network establishes a connection, and the second service cannot be transmitted. Therefore, the terminal device can determine that the first core network is a core network that the terminal needs to establish a connection.
  • the terminal device can comprehensively consider the core network type supported by the access network when determining which core networks need to be established, thereby preventing the access network device from supporting the determination.
  • the terminal device is configured according to service information supported by the multiple core networks, and current service requirements of the terminal device, service priority information of the terminal device, and an access network. At least one of the supported core network types determines the core network that needs to establish a connection, including:
  • the terminal device determines that the core network supporting at least one service to be accessed with the highest priority is the core network that the terminal device needs to establish a connection.
  • the terminal device currently needs to access the first service and the second service, where the priority of the first service is higher than that of the second service, and if only one core network can be accessed, the terminal device
  • the core network that supports the first service is preferentially determined to be a core network that the terminal device needs to establish a connection.
  • the terminal device can determine which core networks need to be connected according to the current service requirements of the terminal device, the service priority information, and the service information supported by multiple core networks. If the number of services to be accessed is high, the core network that supports the service with higher priority is the core network that needs to establish a connection according to the priority of the service to be accessed.
  • the terminal device is configured according to service information supported by the multiple core networks, and current service requirements of the terminal device, service priority information of the terminal device, and an access network. At least one of the supported core network types determines the core network that needs to establish a connection, including:
  • the core network supported by the access network is a core network that the terminal device needs to establish a connection.
  • the core network supporting the first service is the first core network
  • the core network supporting the second service is the second core network.
  • the core network supported by the access network is the first core network
  • the terminal device determines that the first core network is a core network that the terminal device needs to establish a connection.
  • the terminal device can determine the core network types supported by the access network and the service information supported by the plurality of core networks according to the current service requirements of the terminal device, and determine which core networks need to be connected. Therefore, the terminal device can comprehensively consider the core network type supported by the access network when determining the connection with the core network, so that the access network device does not support the determined core network that needs to establish a connection, thereby causing the service. The problem of not being able to access effectively.
  • the terminal device may first determine at least one core network in the multiple core networks according to a core network type supported by the access network, and then in the at least one core network. Determining a core network supporting the current service to be accessed, for example, the plurality of core networks includes a first core network, a second core network, and a third core network, the access network supporting the first core network and the second network.
  • the core network if the terminal device is to be connected to the first service and the second service, where the first core network supports the first service and the third core network supports the second service, the terminal device may first be based on the access network
  • the supported core network determines the first core network and the second core network, and then determines the core network supporting the to-be-accessed service in the first core network and the second core network, and the first core network supports the first service,
  • the terminal device may determine that the first core network is a core network that needs to establish a connection.
  • the method 200 further includes:
  • the terminal device can learn, by using a broadcast message sent by the access network device, the core network type supported by the access network device and whether each core network allows the terminal device to access information, so that when the core network is selected, The terminal device may preferentially select a core network type supported by the access network or a core network that allows the terminal device to access.
  • the broadcast message may be sent only once.
  • the broadcast message may be sent based on a certain message of the terminal device, or may be sent periodically.
  • the method 200 further includes:
  • the terminal device acquires service priority information of the terminal device.
  • the terminal device can also obtain the service priority information of the terminal device.
  • the terminal device may obtain the service priority information of the terminal device from the core network, or the service priority information of the terminal device may be pre-configured on the terminal device, for example, the terminal device.
  • the service priority information of the device may be pre-configured on the UICC or the ME of the terminal device, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal device acquires service priority information of the terminal device, including:
  • the terminal device may obtain the service priority information of the terminal device from the first core network, where the second message and the foregoing first message may be the same message, or may be different messages, that is, The terminal device may obtain the service priority information of the terminal device and the service information supported by the first core network by using the same message, and may obtain the foregoing two types of information by using different messages, which is not limited in this embodiment. .
  • the second message may also be an existing message for communication between the core network and the terminal device.
  • an attribute field may be added to the existing message, and the new message may be added.
  • the attribute field carries the service priority information of the terminal device, or the second message may also be a new message, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the method 200 further includes:
  • the terminal device sends a third message to the access network device, where the third message includes core network type information and/or core network identification information of the at least one core network that the terminal device determines to establish a connection.
  • the core network type information may be a public land mobile network (PLMN) identifier
  • the core network identifier information may be identifier information that uniquely identifies the core network, since a core network type may have Multiple core network devices. Therefore, it is possible to uniquely identify which core network device needs to be connected according to the core network identification information.
  • PLMN public land mobile network
  • the third message may be an existing message for communication between the terminal device and the access network device, for example, a Radio Resource Control (RRC) message, specifically, may be present.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • Some attribute fields are added to the message, and the new attribute field is carried in the new attribute field.
  • the core network type information and/or the core network identifier information of one core network may be less, or the third message may also be a new message, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal device when determining a core network that needs to establish a connection, may determine, according to service information supported by multiple core networks, a core network that can establish a connection, thereby implementing the terminal.
  • the device selects the access network, and since the terminal device is selected based on the service information supported by the multiple core networks, effective access of the services of the terminal device can be implemented.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method 300 for accessing a network according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • the method 300 may be performed by an access network device in the communication system shown in FIG. 1, as shown in FIG.
  • Method 300 includes the following:
  • the access network device receives a third message sent by the terminal device, where the third message includes core network type information and/or core network identification information of the at least one core network that is determined by the terminal device to establish a connection.
  • the third message may correspond to the third message in the foregoing method 200, that is, the terminal device may notify the access network device of the core network type of the at least one core network that needs to establish a connection determined by the terminal device by using the third message.
  • Information and/or core network identification information such as the core network type information, may be a PLMN identity.
  • the access network device determines, according to the third message, that the terminal device needs to establish a connected target core network.
  • the access network device may determine, according to the core network type information and/or the core network identifier information of the at least one core network in the third message, the target core network that the terminal device needs to establish a connection. For example, if the third message includes a core network type of the core network, the terminal device may directly determine the core network of the core network type as the target core network that the terminal device needs to establish a connection, or The third message includes at least two core network types, and the access network device may determine the core network of the at least two core network types as a target core network that needs to establish a connection with the terminal device. Alternatively, a core network of a core network type may be selected among the at least two core network types as a target core network for which the terminal device needs to establish a connection.
  • the access network device may determine, according to the core network identifier information, a core network that needs to establish a connection. If the third message includes core network identifier information of a core network, the terminal device may directly directly use the core. The core network corresponding to the network identification information is determined to be required by the terminal device. To establish a target core network of the connection, or if the third message includes at least two core network identification information, the access network device may determine the core network corresponding to the at least two core network identification information. For the target core network that needs to establish a connection with the terminal device, or a core network corresponding to the at least two core network identification information, a core network may be selected as the target core network for which the terminal device needs to establish a connection.
  • S320 may specifically include:
  • the access network device determines the one core network as a target core network that the terminal device needs to establish a connection; or
  • the access network device determines, in the at least two core networks, that the terminal device needs to establish a connection target Core Network.
  • the access network device may also perform core network selection, thereby increasing flexibility in selecting a core network for the terminal device, for example, the connection
  • the network access device may determine the core network of the at least two core network types as the target core network that needs to establish a connection with the terminal device, or select one of the at least two core network types.
  • a core network of the type serves as a target core network for which the terminal device needs to establish a connection.
  • the access network device determines, in the at least two core networks, a target core network that the terminal device needs to establish a connection, including:
  • the access network device determines, according to load information of the at least two core networks, a target core network in which the terminal device needs to establish a connection in the at least two core networks.
  • the access network device may determine that the one or more core networks that are the lightest load are the target core network that the terminal device needs to establish a connection, for example, the at least two core networks include the first core network and a second core network, where the load of the first core network reaches 75%, and the load of the second core network is 50%, then the access network device may determine that the second core network needs to establish a connection for the terminal device.
  • Core network may include the first core network and a second core network, where the load of the first core network reaches 75%, and the load of the second core network is 50%.
  • the method 300 may further include:
  • the access network device receives load information of the at least two core networks sent by the at least two core networks.
  • the at least two core networks may send their own load information to the access network device,
  • the load information sent by the at least two core networks to the access network device may be based on the trigger message of the access network, or may be sent periodically, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the method further includes:
  • the access network device sends a broadcast message, where the broadcast message is used to notify the terminal device of the core network type supported by the access network device and whether each core network allows the terminal device to access information.
  • the at least two core networks comprise an evolved packet core network EPC and a 5G core network.
  • the embodiment of the method of the present application is described in detail below with reference to FIG. 2 to FIG. 3 .
  • the device embodiment of the present application is described in detail below with reference to FIG. 4 to FIG. 7 . It should be understood that the device embodiment and the method embodiment correspond to each other, similarly. The description of the method can be referred to the method embodiment.
  • FIG. 4 shows a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 400 in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal device 400 includes:
  • the obtaining module 410 is configured to obtain service information supported by multiple core networks.
  • the determining module 420 is configured to determine, according to the service information supported by the multiple core networks, a core network that needs to establish a connection.
  • the service information supported by the multiple core networks includes service information supported by the first core network
  • the terminal device further includes:
  • the first receiving module is configured to receive the first message sent by the first core network, where the first message includes service information supported by the first core network.
  • the service information supported by the multiple core networks is pre-configured on the terminal device.
  • the service information supported by the multiple core networks is pre-configured on a universal integrated circuit card UICC or mobile device ME of the terminal device.
  • the determining module 420 is specifically configured to:
  • Core network Determining that a connection needs to be established according to at least one of service information supported by the plurality of core networks, and current service requirements of the terminal device, service priority information of the terminal device, and a core network type supported by the access network.
  • the determining module 420 is specifically configured to:
  • the core network that determines the at least one service to be accessed with the highest priority is the core network that the terminal device needs to establish a connection.
  • the determining module 420 is further configured to:
  • the core network supported by the access network is a core network that the terminal device needs to establish a connection.
  • the terminal device 400 further includes:
  • a second receiving module configured to receive a broadcast message sent by the access network device, where the broadcast message is used to notify the terminal device of a core network type supported by the access network device, and whether each core network allows the Information about access to the terminal device.
  • the obtaining module 410 is further configured to:
  • the terminal device 400 further includes:
  • a third receiving module configured to receive a second message sent by the first core network, where the second message includes service priority information of the terminal device, where the first core network is any one of the multiple core networks A core network.
  • the service priority information of the terminal device is pre-configured on the terminal device.
  • the service priority information of the terminal device is pre-configured on a UICC or ME of the terminal device.
  • the terminal device 400 further includes:
  • a sending module configured to send a third message to the access network device, where the third message includes core network type information and/or core network identification information of the at least one core network that is determined by the terminal device to establish a connection.
  • the third message is a radio resource control RRC message.
  • the plurality of core networks comprise an evolved packet core network EPC and a 5G core network.
  • terminal device 400 may correspond to the terminal device in the method embodiment of the present application, and the foregoing and other operations and/or functions of the respective units in the terminal device 400 respectively implement the method shown in FIG. 2 .
  • the corresponding process of the terminal device in 200 is not described here for brevity.
  • FIG. 5 shows a schematic block diagram of a network device 500 in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.
  • the network device 500 includes:
  • the receiving module 510 is configured to receive a third message sent by the terminal device, where the third message includes core network type information and/or core network identification information of the at least one core network that is determined by the terminal device to establish a connection;
  • the determining module 520 is configured to determine, according to the third message, a target core network that the terminal device needs to establish a connection.
  • the network device 500 further includes:
  • a sending module configured to send a broadcast message, where the broadcast message is used to notify the terminal device of a core network type supported by the access network device and information about whether each core network allows the terminal device to access.
  • the determining module 520 is specifically configured to:
  • the third message includes core network type information and/or core network identification information of a core network, determine the core network as a target core network that the terminal device needs to establish a connection; or
  • the third message includes core network type information and/or core network identification information of at least two core networks, determine, in the at least two core networks, a target core network that the terminal device needs to establish a connection.
  • the determining module 520 is specifically configured to:
  • the determining module 520 is specifically configured to:
  • the core network with the lightest load among the at least two core networks is determined as the target core network that the terminal device needs to establish a connection.
  • the receiving module 510 is further configured to:
  • the network device 500 may correspond to the access network device in the method embodiment of the present application, and the foregoing and other operations and/or functions of the respective units in the network device 500 are respectively implemented in FIG.
  • the corresponding process of the access network device in the method 300 is not described here for brevity.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a terminal device 600, which may be the terminal device 400 in FIG. 4, which can be used to execute the content of the terminal device corresponding to the method 200 in FIG. .
  • the terminal device 600 includes an input interface 610, an output interface 620, a processor 630, and a memory 640.
  • the input interface 610, the output interface 620, the processor 630, and the storage The 640 can be connected by a bus system.
  • the memory 640 is used to store programs, instructions or code.
  • the processor 630 is configured to execute a program, an instruction or a code in the memory 640 to control the input interface 610 to receive a signal, control the output interface 620 to send a signal, and complete the operations in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the processor 630 may be a central processing unit ("CPU"), and the processor 630 may also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSPs). , an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), an off-the-shelf programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware component, and the like.
  • the general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like.
  • the memory 640 can include read only memory and random access memory and provides instructions and data to the processor 630. A portion of the memory 640 can also include a non-volatile random access memory. For example, the memory 640 can also store information of the device type.
  • each content of the foregoing method may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor 630 or an instruction in a form of software.
  • the content of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be directly implemented as a hardware processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor.
  • the software module can be located in a conventional storage medium such as random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like.
  • the storage medium is located in the memory 640, and the processor 630 reads the information in the memory 640 and combines the hardware to complete the contents of the above method. To avoid repetition, it will not be described in detail here.
  • the first receiving module, the second receiving module, the third receiving module, and the sending module in the terminal device 400 shown in FIG. 4 can be implemented by using the input interface 610 and the output interface 620 of FIG. 6, FIG.
  • the acquisition module 410 and determination module 420 in the illustrated terminal device 400 can be implemented with the processor 630 of FIG.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a network device 700, which may be the network device 500 in FIG. 5, which can be used to execute an access network device corresponding to the method 300 in FIG. Content.
  • the network device 700 includes an input interface 710, an output interface 720, a processor 730, and a memory 740.
  • the input interface 710, the output interface 720, the processor 730, and the memory 740 can be connected by a bus system.
  • the memory 740 is configured to store programs, instructions or code.
  • the processor 730 is configured to execute a program, an instruction or a code in the memory 740 to control the input interface 710 to receive a signal, control the output interface 720 to send a signal, and complete the operations in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the processor 730 may be a central processing unit (“CPU"), and the processor 730 may also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSPs). , an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), an off-the-shelf programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware component, and the like.
  • the general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like.
  • the memory 740 can include read only memory and random access memory and provides instructions and data to the processor 730. A portion of the memory 740 can also include a non-volatile random access memory. For example, the memory 740 can also store information of the device type.
  • each content of the foregoing method may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor 730 or an instruction in a form of software.
  • the content of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be directly implemented as a hardware processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor.
  • the software module can be located in a conventional storage medium such as random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like.
  • the storage medium is located in the memory 740, and the processor 730 reads the information in the memory 740 and combines its hardware to perform the contents of the above method. To avoid repetition, it will not be described in detail here.
  • the receiving module 510 and the sending module in the network device 500 shown in FIG. 5 can be implemented by using the input interface 710 and the output interface 720 of FIG. 7, and the determining module 520 in the network device 500 can use the determining module 520 of FIG.
  • the processor 730 is implemented.
  • the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • Another point that is shown or discussed between each other The coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the functions may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product.
  • the technical solution of the present application which is essential or contributes to the prior art, or a part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium, including
  • the instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present application.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like. .

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Abstract

本申请实施例提供了一种接入网络的方法、终端设备和网络设备,能够实现终端设备对核心网的选择。该方法包括:终端设备获取多个核心网支持的业务信息;所述终端设备根据所述多个核心网支持的业务信息,确定需要建立连接的核心网。

Description

接入网络的方法、终端设备和网络设备 技术领域
本申请涉及通信领域,并且更具体地,涉及一种接入网络的方法、终端设备和网络设备。
背景技术
随着5G技术的发展,长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统,将支持通用陆地无线接入(Evolved-Universal Terrestrial Radio Access,E-UTRA)系统接入到5G核心网中,或者说将长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)网络接入到5G核心网中,是从4G网络到5G网络的过渡和混合部署方案。
在这种网络中,同一个LTE小区中的终端设备,可以只接入演进分组核心网络(Evolved Packet Core,EPC),或只接入5G核心网,或者也可以同时接入EPC和5G核心网。
因此,对于终端设备而言,如何选择接入的核心网是一项亟需解决的问题。
发明内容
本申请实施例提供一种接入网络的方法、终端设备和网络设备,根据核心网支持的业务类型,进行核心网的选择,从而能够实现有效的接入。
第一方面,提供了一种接入网络的方法,包括:
终端设备获取多个核心网支持的业务信息;
所述终端设备根据所述多个核心网支持的业务信息,确定需要建立连接的核心网。
因此,本申请实施例的接入网络的方法,终端设备可以根据多个核心网支持的业务信息,确定需要建立连接的核心网,从而能够实现终端设备对核心网的选择。
可选地,所述终端设备可以根据所述多个核心网支持的业务信息,以及所述终端设备待接入业务的业务类型,确定需要跟哪些核心网建立连接。
可选地,所述终端设备也可以根据所述终端设备的业务优先级信息以及 所述多个核心网支持的业务信息确定需要建立连接的核心网。
可选地,所述终端设备也可以根据接入网支持的核心网类型以及每个核心网是否允许所述终端设备接入,以及所述多个核心网支持的业务信息确定需要建立连接的核心网。
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,所述多个核心网支持的业务信息包括第一核心网支持的业务信息,所述终端设备获取多个核心网支持的业务信息,包括:
所述终端设备接收所述第一核心网发送的第一消息,所述第一消息包括所述第一核心网支持的业务信息。
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,所述多个核心网支持的业务信息是预配置在所述终端设备上的。
例如,所述多个核心网支持的业务信息是预配置在所述终端设备的通用集成电路卡UICC或移动设备ME上的。
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,所述终端设备根据所述多个核心网支持的业务信息,确定需要建立连接的核心网,包括:
所述终端设备根据所述多个核心网支持的业务信息,以及所述终端设备当前的业务需求、所述终端设备的业务优先级信息和接入网支持的核心网类型中的至少一项,确定需要建立连接的核心网。
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,所述终端设备根据所述多个核心网支持的业务信息,以及所述终端设备当前的业务需求、所述终端设备的业务优先级信息和接入网支持的核心网类型中的至少一项,确定需要建立连接的核心网,包括:
所述终端设备确定支持优先级最高的至少一个待接入业务的核心网为所述终端设备需要建立连接的核心网。
例如,所述终端设备当前需要接入第一业务和第二业务,所述第一业务的优先级高于所述第二业务,在只能接入一个核心网的情况下,所述终端设备优先确定支持所述第一业务的核心网为所述终端设备需要建立连接的核心网。
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,所述终端设备根据所述多个核心网支持的业务信息,以及所述终端设备当前的业务需求、所述终端设备的业务优先级信息和接入网支持的核心网类型中的至少一项,确定需要 建立连接的核心网,包括:
所述终端设备根据当前的待接入业务,确定支持所述待接入业务的至少一个核心网;
在所述至少一个核心网中,确定所述接入网支持的核心网为所述终端设备需要建立连接的核心网。
例如,若所述终端设备当前需要接入第一业务和第二业务,支持所述第一业务的核心网为第一核心网,支持所述第二业务的核心网为第二核心网,所述接入网支持的核心网为所述第一核心网,所述终端设备确定所述第一核心网为所述终端设备需要建立连接的核心网。
因此,本申请实施例的接入网络的方法,所述终端设备在确定需要跟哪些核心网建立连接时,可以综合考虑接入网支持的核心网类型,从而能够避免接入网设备不支持确定的需要建立连接的核心网,进而不能实现业务的有效接入的问题。
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,所述方法还包括:
所述终端设备接收所述接入网设备发送的广播消息,所述广播消息用于通知所述终端设备所述接入网设备支持的核心网类型以及每个核心网是否允许所述终端设备接入的信息。
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,所述方法还包括:
所述终端设备获取所述终端设备的业务优先级信息。
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,所述终端设备获取所述终端设备的业务优先级信息,包括:
所述终端设备接收第一核心网发送的第二消息,所述第二消息包括所述终端设备的业务优先级信息,所述第一核心网为所述多个核心网中的任一核心网。
可选地,所述第二消息和前述的第一消息可以为同一消息,或者也可以为不同的消息,即所述终端设备可以通过同一消息获取所述终端设备的业务优先级信息和所述第一核心网支持的业务信息,也可以通过不同的消息获知上述两种信息,本申请实施例对此不作限定。
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,所述终端设备的业务优先级信息是预配置在所述终端设备上的。
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,所述终端设备的业务优 先级信息是预配置在所述终端设备的UICC或ME上的。
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,所述方法还包括:
所述终端设备向接入网设备发送第三消息,所述第三消息包括所述终端设备确定的需要建立连接的至少一个核心网的核心网类型信息和/或核心网标识信息。
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,所述第三消息为无线资源控制RRC消息。
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,所述多个核心网包括演进分组核心网EPC和5G核心网。
第二方面,提供了一种接入网络的方法,包括:
接入网设备接收终端设备发送的第三消息,所述第三消息包括所述终端设备确定的需要建立连接的至少一个核心网的核心网类型信息和/或核心网标识信息;
所述接入网设备根据所述第三消息,确定所述终端设备需要建立连接的目标核心网。
结合第二方面,在第二方面的某些实现方式中,所述方法还包括:
所述接入网设备发送广播消息,所述广播消息用于通知所述终端设备所述接入网设备支持的核心网类型以及每个核心网是否允许所述终端设备接入的信息。
结合第二方面,在第二方面的某些实现方式中,所述接入网设备根据所述第三消息,确定所述终端设备需要建立连接的目标核心网,包括:
若所述第三消息包括一个核心网的核心网类型信息和/或核心网标识信息,所述接入网设备将所述一个核心网确定为所述终端设备需要建立连接的目标核心网;或
若所述第三消息包括至少两个核心网的核心网类型信息和/或核心网标识信息,所述接入网设备在所述至少两个核心网中确定所述终端设备需要建立连接的目标核心网。
也就是说,在终端设备确定的核心网类型多于一个时,所述接入网设备也可以进行核心网的选择,因此,增加了为终端设备选择核心网的灵活性,例如,所述接入网设备可以将所述至少两个核心网类型的核心网都确定为需要与所述终端设备建立连接的目标核心网,或者也可以在所述至少两个核心 网类型中选择一种核心网类型的核心网作为所述终端设备需要建立连接的目标核心网。
结合第二方面,在第二方面的某些实现方式中,所述接入网设备在所述至少两个核心网中确定所述终端设备需要建立连接的目标核心网,包括:
所述接入网设备根据所述至少两个核心网的负载信息,在所述至少两个核心网中确定所述终端设备需要建立连接的目标核心网。
结合第二方面,在第二方面的某些实现方式中,所述接入网设备根据所述至少两个核心网的负载信息,在所述至少两个核心网中确定所述终端设备需要建立连接的目标核心网,包括:
所述接入网设备将所述至少两个核心网中负载最轻的核心网确定为所述终端设备需要建立连接的目标核心网。
结合第二方面,在第二方面的某些实现方式中,所述方法还包括:
所述接入网设备接收所述至少两个核心网发送的所述至少两个核心网的负载信息。
第三方面,提供了一种终端设备,用于执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法。具体地,该终端设备包括用于执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法的单元。
第四方面,提供了一种网络设备,用于执行上述第二方面或第二方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法。具体地,该网络设备包括用于执行上述第二方面或第二方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法的单元。
第五方面,提供了一种终端设备,该终端设备包括:存储器、处理器、输入接口和输出接口。其中,存储器、处理器、输入接口和输出接口通过总线系统相连。该存储器用于存储指令,该处理器用于执行该存储器存储的指令,用于执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法。
第六方面,提供了一种网络设备,该网络设备包括:存储器、处理器、输入接口和输出接口。其中,存储器、处理器、输入接口和输出接口通过总线系统相连。该存储器用于存储指令,该处理器用于执行该存储器存储的指令,用于执行上述第二方面或第二方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法。
第七方面,提供了一种计算机存储介质,用于储存为执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法所用的计算机软件指令,其包含用于执行上述方面所设计的程序。
第八方面,提供了一种计算机存储介质,用于储存为执行上述第二方面或第二方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法所用的计算机软件指令,其包含用于执行上述方面所设计的程序。
第九方面,提供了一种包括指令的计算机程序产品,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任一可选的实现方式中的方法。
第十方面,提供了一种包括指令的计算机程序产品,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述第二方面或第二方面的任一可选的实现方式中的方法。
附图说明
图1是根据本申请实施例的通信系统的示意性图。
图2是根据本申请实施例的接入网络的方法的示意性流程图。
图3是根据本申请另一实施例的接入网络的方法的示意性流程图。
图4是根据本申请实施例的终端设备的示意性框图。
图5是根据本申请实施例的网络设备的示意性框图。
图6是根据本申请另一实施例的终端设备的示意性框图。
图7是根据本申请另一实施例的网络设备的示意性框图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行描述。
应理解,本文中术语“系统”和“网络”在本文中常被可互换使用。本文中术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。
本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统,例如:长期演进(Long Term Evolution,简称为“LTE”)系统、LTE频分双工(Frequency Division Duplex,简称为“FDD”)系统、LTE时分双工(Time Division Duplex,简称为“TDD”)未来的5G系统等。
图1示出了本申请实施例应用的无线通信系统100。该无线通信系统100可以包括接入网设备110。接入网设备100可以是与终端设备通信的设备。接入网设备100可以为特定的地理区域提供通信覆盖,并且可以与位于该覆盖区域内的终端设备(例如UE)进行通信。可选地,该接入网设备100可以是LTE系统中的演进型基站(Evolutional Node B,eNB或eNodeB),或者是云无线接入网络(Cloud Radio Access Network,CRAN)中的无线控制器,或者该网络设备可以为中继站、接入点、车载设备、可穿戴设备、未来5G网络中的网络侧设备或者未来演进的公共陆地移动网络(Public Land Mobile Network,PLMN)中的网络设备等。
该无线通信系统100还包括位于接入网设备110覆盖范围内的至少一个终端设备120。终端设备120可以是移动的或固定的。可选地,终端设备120可以指接入终端、用户设备(User Equipment,UE)、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、用户终端、终端、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置。接入终端可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(Session Initiation Protocol,SIP)电话、无线本地环路(Wireless Local Loop,WLL)站、个人数字处理(Personal Dieital Assistant,PDA)、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备、未来5G网络中的终端设备或者未来演进的PLMN中的终端设备等。
该通信系统100还可以包括至少两个核心网设备,例如,图1所示的核心网设备130和核心网设备140,该核心网设备130和核心网设备140属于不同的网络,例如,所述核心网设备130为LTE系统的核心网设备,例如,EPC,所述核心网设备140可以为5G系统中的核心网设备等。
需要说明的是,在本申请实施例中,不同的核心网络可以共享接入网设备,即接入网设备可以跟不同网络的核心网设备进行通信。
可选地,在本申请实施例中,5G系统或网络还可以称为新无线(New Radio,NR)系统或网络。
图2示意性地示出了本申请实施例提供的接入网络的方法200的示意性流程图。该方法200可以应用于上述无线通信系统100,但本申请实施例不限于此。
如图2所示,该方法200包括以下内容:
S210,终端设备获取多个核心网支持的业务信息。
其中,所述多个核心网可以包括EPC,即LTE系统的核心网,或者,也可以包括5G系统的核心网。
具体地,所述终端设备获取多个核心网支持的业务信息可以包括:所述终端设备从所述多个核心网获取所述多个核心网支持的业务信息,例如,所述多个核心网包括第一核心网,所述终端设备可以从所述第一核心网获取所述第一核心网支持的业务信息。即所述终端设备可以从所述多个核心网中的每个核心网获取所述每个核心网支持的业务信息,例如所述每个核心网支持的业务信息可以包括但不限于所述每个核心网支持的业务类型。
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述多个核心网支持的业务信息包括第一核心网支持的业务信息,S210可以包括:
所述终端设备接收所述第一核心网发送的第一消息,所述第一消息包括所述第一核心网支持的业务信息。
即第一核心网可以通过向所述终端设备发送第一消息,通过所述第一消息携带所述第一核心网支持的业务信息来通知所述终端设备所述第一核心网支持哪些业务类型。
可选地,所述第一消息可以为现有的用于核心网和终端设备之间进行通信的消息,例如,可以在现有的消息中新增属性字段,在新增属性字段中携带核心网支持的业务信息,或者所述第一消息也可以为新增的消息,本申请实施例对此不作限定。
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述多个核心网支持的业务信息也可以是预配置在所述终端设备上的。
例如,所述多个核心网支持的业务信息可以预配置在所述终端设备的通用集成电路卡(Universal Integrated Circuit Card,UICC)上,该UICC可以称为客户识别模块(Subscriber Identity Module,SIM)卡,或者也可以预配置在所述终端设备的移动设备(Mobile Equipment,ME)上,其中,终端设备的ME指的是终端设备除了SIM卡以外的部分。
所述终端设备获取多个核心网支持的业务信息之后,进一步地,在S220中,述终端设备根据所述多个核心网支持的业务信息,确定需要建立连接的核心网。
具体而言,所述终端设备可以根据所述多个核心网支持的业务信息,以 及所述终端设备待接入业务的业务类型,确定需要跟哪些核心网建立连接,例如,所述终端设备待接入业务的业务类型为语音业务,若第一核心网支持语音业务,第二核心网支持视频业务,第三核心网支持短信业务,那么所述终端设备可以选择第一核心网为所述终端设备需要建立连接的核心网。
可选地,所述终端设备也可以根据所述终端设备的业务优先级信息以及所述多个核心网支持的业务信息确定需要建立连接的核心网,例如,若所述终端设备的语音业务的优先级高于视频业务的优先级,若第一核心网支持语音业务,第二核心网支持视频业务,那么在只能连接一个核心网的情况下,所述终端设备可以优先与第一核心网建立连接,即确定第一核心网为所述终端设备需要建立连接的核心网。
可选地,所述终端设备也可以根据接入网支持的核心网类型,以及所述多个核心网支持的业务信息确定需要建立连接的核心网,例如,若接入网支持第一核心网和第二核心网,所述终端设备可能传输的业务为第一业务和第二业务,若第一核心网和第三核心网支持第一业务和第二业务,那么所述终端设备可以确定第一核心网为所述终端设备需要建立连接的核心网。
可选地,在本申请实施例中,S220可以包括:
所述终端设备根据所述多个核心网支持的业务信息,以及所述终端设备当前的业务需求、所述终端设备的业务优先级信息和接入网支持的核心网类型中的至少一项,确定需要建立连接的核心网。
例如,所述终端设备可以根据多个核心网支持的业务信息以及所述终端设备当前的业务需求确定需要跟哪些核心网建立连接,具体地,所述终端设备可以确定支持当前待接入业务的核心网为需要建立连接的核心网。
再例如,所述终端设备可以根据所述多个核心网支持的业务信息和所述终端设备的业务优先级信息确定需要跟哪些核心网建立连接,例如,所述终端设备可以根据所述终端设备的业务优先级信息,确定支持优先级最高的一个或多个业务的核心网为所述终端设备需要建立连接的核心网。
再例如,所述终端设备可以根据所述多个核心网支持的业务信息,所述终端设备当前的业务需求以及所述终端设备的业务优先级信息确定需要跟哪些核心网建立连接。例如,所述终端设备当前需要接入第一业务和第二业务,第一业务的优先级高于第二业务,其中,支持第一业务的核心网为第一核心网,支持第二业务的核心网为第二核心网,那么若只能连接一个核心网, 所述终端设备可以确定第一核心网为所述终端设备需要建立连接的核心网。
或者,所述终端设备也可以根据多个核心网支持的业务信息,所述接入网支持的核心网类型以及所述终端设备当前的业务需求,确定需要建立连接的核心网,例如,所述终端设备当前需要接入第一业务和第二业务,第一核心网支持第一业务,第二核心网支持第二业务,若接入网只支持第一核心网,也就是说,即使与第二核心网建立连接,也不能进行第二业务的传输,因此,所述终端设备可以确定第一核心网为所述终端需要建立连接的核心网。因此,本申请实施例的接入网络的方法,所述终端设备在确定需要跟哪些核心网建立连接时,可以综合考虑接入网支持的核心网类型,从而能够避免接入网设备不支持确定的需要建立连接的核心网,进而不能实现业务的有效接入的问题。
可选地,作为一个具体的实施例,所述终端设备根据所述多个核心网支持的业务信息,以及所述终端设备当前的业务需求、所述终端设备的业务优先级信息和接入网支持的核心网类型中的至少一项,确定需要建立连接的核心网,包括:
所述终端设备确定支持优先级最高的至少一个待接入业务的核心网为所述终端设备需要建立连接的核心网。
例如,所述终端设备当前需要接入第一业务和第二业务,所述第一业务的优先级高于所述第二业务,在只能接入一个核心网的情况下,所述终端设备优先确定支持所述第一业务的核心网为所述终端设备需要建立连接的核心网。
也就是说,所述终端设备可以根据终端设备当前的业务需求,业务优先级信息以及多个核心网支持的业务信息,确定需要跟哪些核心网建立连接。在需要接入的业务较多的情况下,根据需要接入的业务的优先级,确定支持优先级较高的业务的核心网为需要建立连接的核心网。
可选地,作为一个具体的实施例,所述终端设备根据所述多个核心网支持的业务信息,以及所述终端设备当前的业务需求、所述终端设备的业务优先级信息和接入网支持的核心网类型中的至少一项确定需要建立连接的核心网,包括:
所述终端设备根据当前的待接入业务,确定支持所述待接入业务的至少一个核心网;
在所述至少一个核心网中,确定所述接入网支持的核心网为所述终端设备需要建立连接的核心网。
例如,若所述终端设备当前需要接入第一业务和第二业务,支持所述第一业务的核心网为第一核心网,支持所述第二业务的核心网为第二核心网,所述接入网支持的核心网为所述第一核心网,所述终端设备确定所述第一核心网为所述终端设备需要建立连接的核心网。
也就是说,所述终端设备可以根据终端设备当前的业务需求,接入网支持的核心网类型以及多个核心网支持的业务信息,确定需要跟哪些核心网建立连接。因此,所述终端设备在确定需要跟哪些核心网建立连接时,可以综合考虑接入网支持的核心网类型,从而能够避免接入网设备不支持确定的需要建立连接的核心网,进而导致业务不能有效接入的问题。
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述终端设备也可以先根据接入网支持的核心网类型在所述多个核心网中确定至少一个核心网,然后在所述至少一个核心网中,确定支持当前的待接入业务的核心网,例如,所述多个核心网包括第一核心网、第二核心网和第三核心网,所述接入网支持第一核心网和第二核心网,若所述终端设备待接入第一业务和第二业务,其中,第一核心网支持第一业务,第三核心网支持第二业务,那么所述终端设备可以先根据接入网支持的核心网确定出第一核心网和第二核心网,然后在第一核心网和第二核心网中确定支持待接入业务的核心网,由于第一核心网支持第一业务,那么所述终端设备可以确定第一核心网为需要建立连接的核心网。
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述方法200还包括:
所述终端设备接收所述接入网设备发送的广播消息,所述广播消息用于通知所述终端设备所述接入网设备支持的核心网类型以及每个核心网是否允许所述终端设备接入的信息。
即所述终端设备可以通过接入网设备发送的广播消息获知所述接入网设备支持的核心网类型及每个核心网是否允许所述终端设备接入的信息,从而在进行核心网选择时,所述终端设备可以优先选择接入网支持的核心网类型,或允许所述终端设备接入的核心网。
可选地,所述广播消息可以只发送一次,例如,所述广播消息可以是基于终端设备的某个消息发送的,或者,也可以是周期性发送的。
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述方法200还包括:
所述终端设备获取所述终端设备的业务优先级信息。
跟S210的实现过程类似,所述终端设备也可以获知终端设备的业务优先级信息。例如,所述终端设备可以从核心网获知所述终端设备的业务优先级信息,或者,所述终端设备的业务优先级信息也可以是预配置在所述终端设备上的,例如,所述终端设备的业务优先级信息可以是预配置在所述终端设备的UICC或ME上的,本申请实施例对此不作限定。
可选地,作为一个具体的实现方式,所述终端设备获取所述终端设备的业务优先级信息,包括:
所述终端设备接收第一核心网发送的第二消息,所述第二消息包括所述终端设备的业务优先级信息,所述第一核心网为所述多个核心网中的任一核心网。
例如,所述终端设备可以从所述第一核心网获取终端设备的业务优先级信息,其中,所述第二消息和前述的第一消息可以为同一消息,或者也可以为不同的消息,即所述终端设备可以通过同一消息获取所述终端设备的业务优先级信息和所述第一核心网支持的业务信息,也可以通过不同的消息获知上述两种信息,本申请实施例对此不作限定。
跟所述第一消息类似,所述第二消息也可以为现有的用于核心网和终端设备之间进行通信的消息,例如,可以在现有的消息中新增属性字段,在新增属性字段中携带终端设备的业务优先级信息,或者所述第二消息也可以为新增的消息,本申请实施例对此不作限定。
可选地,在S220之后,所述方法200还包括:
所述终端设备向接入网设备发送第三消息,所述第三消息包括所述终端设备确定的需要建立连接的至少一个核心网的核心网类型信息和/或核心网标识信息。
作为示例而非限定,该核心网类型信息可以为公众陆地移动网(Public Land Mobile Network,PLMN)标识,所述核心网标识信息可以为唯一标识核心网的标识信息,由于一个核心网类型可能有多个核心网设备,因此,可以根据核心网标识信息唯一标识需要与哪个核心网设备建立连接。
可选地,所述第三消息可以为现有的用于终端设备和接入网设备之间进行通信的消息,例如,无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)消息,具体的,可以在现有的消息中新增属性字段,在新增属性字段中携带所述至 少一个核心网的核心网类型信息和/或核心网标识信息,或者所述第三消息也可以为新增的消息,本申请实施例对此不作限定。
因此,本申请实施例的接入网络的方法,在确定需要建立连接的核心网时,所述终端设备可以根据多个核心网支持的业务信息,确定能够建立连接的核心网,从而能够实现终端设备对接入网的选择,并且,由于终端设备是基于多个核心网支持的业务信息进行选择的,因此,能够实现终端设备的业务的有效接入。
图3是根据本申请另一实施例的接入网络的方法300的示意性流程图,该方法300可以由图1所示的通信系统中的接入网设备执行,如图3所示,该方法300包括如下内容:
S310,接入网设备接收终端设备发送的第三消息,所述第三消息包括所述终端设备确定的需要建立连接的至少一个核心网的核心网类型信息和/或核心网标识信息;
其中,第三消息可以对应于上述方法200中的第三消息,即所述终端设备可以通过第三消息通知接入网设备所述终端设备确定的需要建立连接的至少一个核心网的核心网类型信息和/或核心网标识信息,例如该核心网类型信息可以是PLMN标识。
S320,所述接入网设备根据所述第三消息,确定所述终端设备需要建立连接的目标核心网。
具体地,所述接入网设备可以根据所述第三消息中的至少一个核心网的核心网类型信息和/或核心网标识信息,确定所述终端设备需要建立连接的目标核心网。例如,若所述第三消息中包括一个核心网的核心网类型,那么所述终端设备可以直接将该核心网类型的核心网确定为所述终端设备需要建立连接的目标核心网,或者,若所述第三消息中包括至少两个核心网类型,那么所述接入网设备可以将所述至少两个核心网类型的核心网都确定为需要与所述终端设备建立连接的目标核心网,或者也可以在所述至少两个核心网类型中选择一种核心网类型的核心网作为所述终端设备需要建立连接的目标核心网。
或者,所述接入网设备也可以根据核心网标识信息,确定需要建立连接的核心网,若所述第三消息包括一个核心网的核心网标识信息,那么所述终端设备可以直接将该核心网标识信息对应的核心网确定为所述终端设备需 要建立连接的目标核心网,或者,若所述第三消息中包括至少两个核心网标识信息,那么所述接入网设备可以将所述至少两个核心网标识信息对应的核心网都确定为需要与所述终端设备建立连接的目标核心网,或者也可以在所述至少两个核心网标识信息对应的核心网中选择一种核心网作为所述终端设备需要建立连接的目标核心网。
可选地,在一些实施例中,S320可以具体包括:
若所述第三消息包括一个核心网的核心网类型信息和/或核心网标识信息,所述接入网设备将所述一个核心网确定为所述终端设备需要建立连接的目标核心网;或
若所述第三消息包括至少两个核心网的核心网类型信息和/或核心网标识信息,所述接入网设备在所述至少两个核心网中确定所述终端设备需要建立连接的目标核心网。
也就是说,在终端设备确定的核心网类型多于一个时,所述接入网设备也可以进行核心网的选择,因此,增加了为终端设备选择核心网的灵活性,例如,所述接入网设备可以将所述至少两个核心网类型的核心网都确定为需要与所述终端设备建立连接的目标核心网,或者也可以在所述至少两个核心网类型中选择一种核心网类型的核心网作为所述终端设备需要建立连接的目标核心网。
在一个具体的实施例中,所述接入网设备在所述至少两个核心网中确定所述终端设备需要建立连接的目标核心网,包括:
所述接入网设备根据所述至少两个核心网的负载信息,在所述至少两个核心网中确定所述终端设备需要建立连接的目标核心网。
可选地,所述接入网设备可以确定负载最轻的一个或多个核心网为所述终端设备需要建立连接的目标核心网,例如,所述至少两个核心网包括第一核心网和第二核心网,所述第一核心网的负载达到75%,所述第二核心网的负载为50%,那么所述接入网设备可以确定第二核心网为所述终端设备需要建立连接的核心网。
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述方法300还可以包括:
所述接入网设备接收所述至少两个核心网发送的所述至少两个核心网的负载信息。
即所述至少两个核心网可以向接入网设备发送其自身的负载信息,所述 至少两个核心网向接入网设备发送负载信息可以是基于接入网的触发消息的,也可以是周期性发送的,本申请实施例对此不作限定。
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述方法还包括:
所述接入网设备发送广播消息,所述广播消息用于通知所述终端设备所述接入网设备支持的核心网类型以及每个核心网是否允许所述终端设备接入的信息。
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述至少两个核心网包括演进分组核心网EPC和5G核心网。
上文结合图2至图3,详细描述了本申请的方法实施例,下文结合图4至图7,详细描述本申请的装置实施例,应理解,装置实施例与方法实施例相互对应,类似的描述可以参照方法实施例。
图4示出了根据本申请实施例的终端设备400的示意性框图。如图4所示,该终端设备400包括:
获取模块410,用于获取多个核心网支持的业务信息;
确定模块420,用于根据所述多个核心网支持的业务信息,确定需要建立连接的核心网。
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述多个核心网支持的业务信息包括第一核心网支持的业务信息,所述终端设备还包括:
第一接收模块,用于接收所述第一核心网发送的第一消息,所述第一消息包括所述第一核心网支持的业务信息。
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述多个核心网支持的业务信息是预配置在所述终端设备上的。
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述多个核心网支持的业务信息是预配置在所述终端设备的通用集成电路卡UICC或移动设备ME上的。
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述确定模块420具体用于:
根据所述多个核心网支持的业务信息,以及所述终端设备当前的业务需求、所述终端设备的业务优先级信息和接入网支持的核心网类型中的至少一项,确定需要建立连接的核心网。
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述确定模块420具体用于:
确定支持优先级最高的至少一个待接入业务的核心网为所述终端设备需要建立连接的核心网。
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述确定模块420还用于:
根据当前的待接入业务,确定支持所述待接入业务的至少一个核心网;
在所述至少一个核心网中,确定所述接入网支持的核心网为所述终端设备需要建立连接的核心网。
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述终端设备400还包括:
第二接收模块,用于接收所述接入网设备发送的广播消息,所述广播消息用于通知所述终端设备所述接入网设备支持的核心网类型以及每个核心网是否允许所述终端设备接入的信息。
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述获取模块410还用于:
获取所述终端设备的业务优先级信息。
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述终端设备400还包括:
第三接收模块,用于接收第一核心网发送的第二消息,所述第二消息包括所述终端设备的业务优先级信息,所述第一核心网为所述多个核心网中的任一核心网。
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述终端设备的业务优先级信息是预配置在所述终端设备上的。
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述终端设备的业务优先级信息是预配置在所述终端设备的UICC或ME上的。
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述终端设备400还包括:
发送模块,用于向接入网设备发送第三消息,所述第三消息包括所述终端设备确定的需要建立连接的至少一个核心网的核心网类型信息和/或核心网标识信息。
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述第三消息为无线资源控制RRC消息。
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述多个核心网包括演进分组核心网EPC和5G核心网。
应理解,根据本申请实施例的终端设备400可对应于本申请方法实施例中的终端设备,并且终端设备400中的各个单元的上述和其它操作和/或功能分别为了实现图2所示方法200中终端设备的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
图5示出了根据本申请实施例的网络设备500的示意性框图。如图5所示,该网络设备500包括:
接收模块510,用于接收终端设备发送的第三消息,所述第三消息包括所述终端设备确定的需要建立连接的至少一个核心网的核心网类型信息和/或核心网标识信息;
确定模块520,用于根据所述第三消息,确定所述终端设备需要建立连接的目标核心网。
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述网络设备500还包括:
发送模块,用于发送广播消息,所述广播消息用于通知所述终端设备所述接入网设备支持的核心网类型及每个核心网是否允许所述终端设备接入的信息。
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述确定模块520具体用于:
若所述第三消息包括一个核心网的核心网类型信息和/或核心网标识信息,将所述一个核心网确定为所述终端设备需要建立连接的目标核心网;或
若所述第三消息包括至少两个核心网的核心网类型信息和/或核心网标识信息,在所述至少两个核心网中确定所述终端设备需要建立连接的目标核心网。
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述确定模块520具体用于:
根据所述至少两个核心网的负载信息,在所述至少两个核心网中确定所述终端设备需要建立连接的目标核心网。
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述确定模块520具体用于:
将所述至少两个核心网中负载最轻的核心网确定为所述终端设备需要建立连接的目标核心网。
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述接收模块510还用于:
接收所述至少两个核心网发送的所述至少两个核心网的负载信息。
应理解,根据本申请实施例的网络设备500可对应于本申请方法实施例中的接入网设备,并且网络设备500中的各个单元的上述和其它操作和/或功能分别为了实现图3所示方法300中接入网设备的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
如图6所示,本申请实施例还提供了一种终端设备600,该终端设备600可以为图4中的终端设备400,其能够用于执行与图2中方法200对应的终端设备的内容。该终端设备600包括:输入接口610、输出接口620、处理器630以及存储器640,该输入接口610、输出接口620、处理器630和存储 器640可以通过总线系统相连。所述存储器640用于存储包括程序、指令或代码。所述处理器630,用于执行所述存储器640中的程序、指令或代码,以控制输入接口610接收信号、控制输出接口620发送信号以及完成前述方法实施例中的操作。
应理解,在本申请实施例中,该处理器630可以是中央处理单元(Central Processing Unit,简称为“CPU”),该处理器630还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器(DSP)、专用集成电路(ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。
该存储器640可以包括只读存储器和随机存取存储器,并向处理器630提供指令和数据。存储器640的一部分还可以包括非易失性随机存取存储器。例如,存储器640还可以存储设备类型的信息。
在实现过程中,上述方法的各内容可以通过处理器630中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。结合本申请实施例所公开的方法的内容可以直接体现为硬件处理器执行完成,或者用处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器640,处理器630读取存储器640中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的内容。为避免重复,这里不再详细描述。
一个具体的实施方式中,图4所示的终端设备400中的第一接收模块、第二接收模块、第三接收模块以及发送模块可以用图6的输入接口610和输出接口620实现,图4所示的终端设备400中的获取模块410和确定模块420可以用图6的处理器630实现。
如图7所示,本申请实施例还提供了一种网络设备700,该网络设备700可以为图5中的网络设备500,其能够用于执行与图3中方法300对应的接入网设备的内容。该网络设备700包括:输入接口710、输出接口720、处理器730以及存储器740,该输入接口710、输出接口720、处理器730和存储器740可以通过总线系统相连。所述存储器740用于存储包括程序、指令或代码。所述处理器730,用于执行所述存储器740中的程序、指令或代码,以控制输入接口710接收信号、控制输出接口720发送信号以及完成前述方法实施例中的操作。
应理解,在本申请实施例中,该处理器730可以是中央处理单元(Central Processing Unit,简称为“CPU”),该处理器730还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器(DSP)、专用集成电路(ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。
该存储器740可以包括只读存储器和随机存取存储器,并向处理器730提供指令和数据。存储器740的一部分还可以包括非易失性随机存取存储器。例如,存储器740还可以存储设备类型的信息。
在实现过程中,上述方法的各内容可以通过处理器730中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。结合本申请实施例所公开的方法的内容可以直接体现为硬件处理器执行完成,或者用处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器740,处理器730读取存储器740中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的内容。为避免重复,这里不再详细描述。
一个具体的实施方式中,图5所示的网络设备500中的接收模块510和发送模块可以用图7的输入接口710和输出接口720实现,网络设备500中的确定模块520可以用图7的处理器730实现。
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统、装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间 的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (42)

  1. 一种接入网络的方法,其特征在于,包括:
    终端设备获取多个核心网支持的业务信息;
    所述终端设备根据所述多个核心网支持的业务信息,确定需要建立连接的核心网。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述多个核心网支持的业务信息包括第一核心网支持的业务信息,所述终端设备获取多个核心网支持的业务信息,包括:
    所述终端设备接收所述第一核心网发送的第一消息,所述第一消息包括所述第一核心网支持的业务信息。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述多个核心网支持的业务信息是预配置在所述终端设备上的。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述多个核心网支持的业务信息是预配置在所述终端设备的通用集成电路卡UICC或移动设备ME上的。
  5. 根据权利要求1至4中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备根据所述多个核心网支持的业务信息,确定需要建立连接的核心网,包括:
    所述终端设备根据所述多个核心网支持的业务信息,以及所述终端设备当前的业务需求、所述终端设备的业务优先级信息和接入网支持的核心网类型中的至少一项,确定需要建立连接的核心网。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备根据所述多个核心网支持的业务信息,以及所述终端设备当前的业务需求、所述终端设备的业务优先级信息和接入网支持的核心网类型中的至少一项,确定需要建立连接的核心网,包括:
    所述终端设备确定支持优先级最高的至少一个待接入业务的核心网为所述终端设备需要建立连接的核心网。
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备根据所述多个核心网支持的业务信息,以及所述终端设备当前的业务需求、所述终端设备的业务优先级信息和接入网支持的核心网类型中的至少一项,确定需要建立连接的核心网,包括:
    所述终端设备根据当前的待接入业务,确定支持所述待接入业务的至少一个核心网;
    在所述至少一个核心网中,确定所述接入网支持的核心网为所述终端设备需要建立连接的核心网。
  8. 根据权利要求5至7中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    所述终端设备接收所述接入网设备发送的广播消息,所述广播消息用于通知所述终端设备所述接入网设备支持的核心网类型以及每个核心网是否允许所述终端设备接入的信息。
  9. 根据权利要求5至8中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    所述终端设备获取所述终端设备的业务优先级信息。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备获取所述终端设备的业务优先级信息,包括:
    所述终端设备接收第一核心网发送的第二消息,所述第二消息包括所述终端设备的业务优先级信息,所述第一核心网为所述多个核心网中的任一核心网。
  11. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备的业务优先级信息是预配置在所述终端设备上的。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备的业务优先级信息是预配置在所述终端设备的UICC或ME上的。
  13. 根据权利要求1至12中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    所述终端设备向接入网设备发送第三消息,所述第三消息包括所述终端设备确定的需要建立连接的至少一个核心网的核心网类型信息和/或核心网标识信息。
  14. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第三消息为无线资源控制RRC消息。
  15. 根据权利要求1至14中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述多个核心网包括演进分组核心网EPC和5G核心网。
  16. 一种接入网络的方法,其特征在于,包括:
    接入网设备接收终端设备发送的第三消息,所述第三消息包括所述终端设备确定的需要建立连接的至少一个核心网的核心网类型信息和/或核心网标识信息;
    所述接入网设备根据所述第三消息,确定所述终端设备需要建立连接的目标核心网。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    所述接入网设备发送广播消息,所述广播消息用于通知所述终端设备所述接入网设备支持的核心网类型以及每个核心网是否允许所述终端设备接入的信息。
  18. 根据权利要求16或17所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接入网设备根据所述第三消息,确定所述终端设备需要建立连接的目标核心网,包括:
    若所述第三消息包括一个核心网的核心网类型信息和/或核心网标识信息,所述接入网设备将所述一个核心网确定为所述终端设备需要建立连接的目标核心网;或
    若所述第三消息包括至少两个核心网的核心网类型信息和/或核心网标识信息,所述接入网设备在所述至少两个核心网中确定所述终端设备需要建立连接的目标核心网。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接入网设备在所述至少两个核心网中确定所述终端设备需要建立连接的目标核心网,包括:
    所述接入网设备根据所述至少两个核心网的负载信息,在所述至少两个核心网中确定所述终端设备需要建立连接的目标核心网。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接入网设备根据所述至少两个核心网的负载信息,在所述至少两个核心网中确定所述终端设备需要建立连接的目标核心网,包括:
    所述接入网设备将所述至少两个核心网中负载最轻的核心网确定为所述终端设备需要建立连接的目标核心网。
  21. 根据权利要求19或20所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    所述接入网设备接收所述至少两个核心网发送的所述至少两个核心网的负载信息。
  22. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括:
    获取模块,用于获取多个核心网支持的业务信息;
    确定模块,用于根据所述多个核心网支持的业务信息,确定需要建立连接的核心网。
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述多个核心网支持的业务信息包括第一核心网支持的业务信息,所述终端设备还包括:
    第一接收模块,用于接收所述第一核心网发送的第一消息,所述第一消息包括所述第一核心网支持的业务信息。
  24. 根据权利要求22所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述多个核心网支持的业务信息是预配置在所述终端设备上的。
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述多个核心网支持的业务信息是预配置在所述终端设备的通用集成电路卡UICC或移动设备ME上的。
  26. 根据权利要求22至25中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述确定模块具体用于:
    根据所述多个核心网支持的业务信息,以及所述终端设备当前的业务需求、所述终端设备的业务优先级信息和接入网支持的核心网类型中的至少一项,确定需要建立连接的核心网。
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述确定模块具体用于:
    确定支持优先级最高的至少一个待接入业务的核心网为所述终端设备需要建立连接的核心网。
  28. 根据权利要求26所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述确定模块还用于:
    根据当前的待接入业务,确定支持所述待接入业务的至少一个核心网;
    在所述至少一个核心网中,确定所述接入网支持的核心网为所述终端设备需要建立连接的核心网。
  29. 根据权利要求26至28中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述终端设备还包括:
    第二接收模块,用于接收所述接入网设备发送的广播消息,所述广播消息用于通知所述终端设备所述接入网设备支持的核心网类型以及每个核心网是否允许所述终端设备接入的信息。
  30. 根据权利要求26至29中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所 述获取模块还用于:
    获取所述终端设备的业务优先级信息。
  31. 根据权利要求30所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述终端设备还包括:
    第三接收模块,用于接收第一核心网发送的第二消息,所述第二消息包括所述终端设备的业务优先级信息,所述第一核心网为所述多个核心网中的任一核心网。
  32. 根据权利要求30所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述终端设备的业务优先级信息是预配置在所述终端设备上的。
  33. 根据权利要求32所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述终端设备的业务优先级信息是预配置在所述终端设备的UICC或ME上的。
  34. 根据权利要求22至33中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述终端设备还包括:
    发送模块,用于向接入网设备发送第三消息,所述第三消息包括所述终端设备确定的需要建立连接的至少一个核心网的核心网类型信息和/或核心网标识信息。
  35. 根据权利要求34所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第三消息为无线资源控制RRC消息。
  36. 根据权利要求22至35中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述多个核心网包括演进分组核心网EPC和5G核心网。
  37. 一种网络设备,其特征在于,包括:
    接收模块,用于接收终端设备发送的第三消息,所述第三消息包括所述终端设备确定的需要建立连接的至少一个核心网的核心网类型信息和/或核心网标识信息;
    确定模块,用于根据所述第三消息,确定所述终端设备需要建立连接的目标核心网。
  38. 根据权利要求37所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述网络设备还包括:
    发送模块,用于发送广播消息,所述广播消息用于通知所述终端设备所述接入网设备支持的核心网类型以及每个核心网是否允许所述终端设备接入的信息。
  39. 根据权利要求37或38所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述确定模块具体用于:
    若所述第三消息包括一个核心网的核心网类型信息和/或核心网标识信息,将所述一个核心网确定为所述终端设备需要建立连接的目标核心网;或
    若所述第三消息包括至少两个核心网的核心网类型信息和/或核心网标识信息,在所述至少两个核心网中确定所述终端设备需要建立连接的目标核心网。
  40. 根据权利要求39所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述确定模块具体用于:
    根据所述至少两个核心网的负载信息,在所述至少两个核心网中确定所述终端设备需要建立连接的目标核心网。
  41. 根据权利要求40所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述确定模块具体用于:
    将所述至少两个核心网中负载最轻的核心网确定为所述终端设备需要建立连接的目标核心网。
  42. 根据权利要求40或41所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述接收模块还用于:
    接收所述至少两个核心网发送的所述至少两个核心网的负载信息。
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CN113574936A (zh) * 2019-08-02 2021-10-29 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 无线通信的方法、终端设备和网络设备
CN113574936B (zh) * 2019-08-02 2024-07-09 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 无线通信的方法、终端设备和网络设备
CN111565435A (zh) * 2020-04-15 2020-08-21 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 一种通信方法和接入网设备
CN111565434A (zh) * 2020-04-15 2020-08-21 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 一种通信方法和接入网设备
CN111565434B (zh) * 2020-04-15 2022-04-26 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 一种通信方法和接入网设备
CN111565435B (zh) * 2020-04-15 2022-07-08 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 一种通信方法和接入网设备

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