WO2019044507A1 - Shoe sole and shoe - Google Patents

Shoe sole and shoe Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019044507A1
WO2019044507A1 PCT/JP2018/030352 JP2018030352W WO2019044507A1 WO 2019044507 A1 WO2019044507 A1 WO 2019044507A1 JP 2018030352 W JP2018030352 W JP 2018030352W WO 2019044507 A1 WO2019044507 A1 WO 2019044507A1
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Prior art keywords
sole
insole
heel
shoe
toe
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PCT/JP2018/030352
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
智之 福谷
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株式会社キビラ
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Publication of WO2019044507A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019044507A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/02Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the material
    • A43B13/12Soles with several layers of different materials
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/14Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B21/00Heels; Top-pieces or top-lifts

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a shoe sole provided with a heel that is a high heel shoe, and in particular, a shoe sole that can prevent distortion of the sole and reduce burden on the foot without providing a shank and can reduce the manufacturing process of the shoe It relates to shoes.
  • the soles with heels such as conventional pumps and slingbacks, have a sole in contact with the sole extending from the toe to the heel rear, a heel, and an outer bottom of the sole in contact with the floor (out Sole).
  • a metal shank is provided on the insole from the heel to the arch to prevent distortion of the sole by the load of weight and to reduce the burden on the foot.
  • the heel of the heel portion is aligned with the heel portion of the insole, and a heel nail is inserted into the heel portion through the shank to fix the heel portion to the insole (Patent Document 1).
  • the present invention has been made focusing on such unsolved problems of the prior art, and it is possible to prevent the strain on the sole and to reduce the burden on the foot without providing a shank. It is an object of the present invention to provide a shoe sole and shoes that can reduce the number of manufacturing processes.
  • the sole of invention 1 comprises an insole for supporting the sole from the toe to the arch through the arch and an outsole provided on the lower front of the insole.
  • a rib portion having a flat upper surface for supporting the entire surface of a portion extending from the arch to the heel portion of the insole, and a rear portion supporting the rear end portion of the rib portion, and a heel portion integrally formed with the rib portion
  • the rib portion protrudes downward, and the outer shape of the cross section along the left-right direction is formed to be a curved surface.
  • the insole is a member that does not contribute to the bending rigidity and the torsional rigidity with respect to the sole.
  • the sole of the invention is arranged such that the inner sole is superimposed on the insole.
  • the high resilience cushioning material is disposed corresponding to the heel portion of the lower surface of the inner sole, and corresponds to the toe portion.
  • the soft type cushioning material is arranged.
  • the shoe of the invention 6 includes the sole of any one of the inventions 1 to 5.
  • the rib portion has high bending rigidity and torsional rigidity and is integrally formed with the heel portion, the rigidity of the root portion of the rib portion is high and distortion of the sole is generated. To reduce the burden on the foot.
  • the insole since the rigidity of the insole is unnecessary, the insole can be formed of various materials, and the number of manufacturing steps can be reduced.
  • the opening can impart great flexibility to the toe portion of the insole, and excellent walking performance can be obtained.
  • the inner sole can be stacked on the insole to provide a cushioned good sole.
  • the sole of the fifth aspect the sole can be protected.
  • the sole is not bent at the time of walking and does not twist, so that the foot is less tired and excellent walking stability is obtained.
  • FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a first embodiment of a shoe sole according to the present invention; It is a right view of the heel part which comprises the shoe sole shown in FIG. It is a rear view of the heel part which comprises the shoe sole shown in FIG. (A) A bottom view of the shoe sole shown in FIG. 1, (b) is a sectional view taken along the line AA of (a). It is an external appearance perspective view of the shoe sole shown in FIG. It is a top view of the outer surface side of the outsole of the sole shown in FIG. It is a right side view of pumps which shows 2nd Embodiment which applied the sole of FIG. 1 to pumps. It is a left view of the pumps shown in FIG. It is a front view of the pumps shown in FIG. It is a rear view of the pumps shown in FIG. It is a top view of the pump shown in FIG. It is a bottom view of pumps shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing a first embodiment of a sole according to the present invention
  • FIGS. 2 to 5 are a right side view, a rear view, a bottom view and a bottom view of the stabilizer heel 50 of the sole shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA and an external perspective view.
  • the sole 1 has an inner sole 10 which is an insole, an insole (insole) 30, a stabilizer heel 50, and an outsole 70 which is a sole or a surface.
  • the inner sole 10 and the in sole 30 are formed to have the same contour shape, and are superposed and bonded by an adhesive.
  • a heel cushion material 11 is disposed corresponding to the heel portion
  • a first toe cushion material 12 is disposed corresponding to the toe portion.
  • the outsole 70 is adhered to the lower surface of the toe portion 31 of the insole 30 by an adhesive
  • the heel portion 32 of the insole 30 is adhered to the upper surface of the hybrid heel 50 by an adhesive.
  • a superimposed second toe cushion 33 and a third toe cushion 34 are disposed between the insole 30 and the outsole 70.
  • the inner sole 10 is formed in a three-dimensional three-dimensional structure adapted to the shape of the sole, and, for example, the upper fabric 13 is adhered to the upper surface of the main body portion 14.
  • the heel cushion material 11 and the first toe cushion material 12 of the inner sole 10 are bonded to the lower surface of the main body 14 of the inner sole 10 in advance.
  • the heel cushion 11 is made of a high resilience cushion material to reduce the impact applied to the heel.
  • the first toe cushion material 12 is a soft cushion material having a good touch.
  • the first toe cushion 12 has high shock absorption to reduce foot fatigue, breathability to prevent stuffiness, hygroscopicity to maintain low humidity and provide comfort, pressure resistance to stagnation, maintain cleanliness Have antibacterial properties.
  • the insole 30 is composed of, for example, an insole main body portion 35 formed in a three-dimensional three-dimensional configuration with a cardboard or the like, and an insole cushion portion 36 adhered to the heel portion 32 on the lower surface of the insole main body portion 35.
  • an opening 37 having a substantially rectangular shape is formed in the toe portion 31.
  • the opening 37 can provide the toe portion 31 of the insole 30 with great flexibility.
  • the second toe cushion material 33 and the third toe cushion material 34 are formed in an outer shape conforming to the opening shape of the opening 37 and tightly fitted in the opening 37.
  • the second toe cushion material 33 and the third toe cushion material 34 are formed of a hard type cushion material, and like the first toe cushion material 12, have high impact absorbability to reduce foot fatigue and breathability to prevent stuffiness Has hygroscopicity, provides pressure resistance, maintains low humidity, anti-shrinkage, anti-bacterial property of maintaining cleanliness.
  • the insole 30 is a member that does not contribute to the rigidity with respect to the sole 1 because the shank, which has been disposed in the conventional example, is not disposed in the insole 30 and the material is also not rigid. Although a plate-like correction plate (not shown) for maintaining the inclination angle is fixed to the back side of the inclined arch portion of the insole 30, it differs from the conventional shank in bending rigidity and It does not contribute to torsional rigidity.
  • the stabilizer heel 50 has a heel portion 51, a rib portion 52, and a top lift 53. As shown in FIGS. 2 to 5, the heel portion 51 and the rib portion 52 are integrally formed by integral molding of a hard synthetic resin.
  • the heel portion 51 supports the rear end portion of the rib portion 52 with respect to the ground contact surface, and is formed in a leg shape in which externals gradually increase from the heel lower end 51 a of the heel portion 51 upward.
  • a top lift 53 is fixed to the heel lower end 51a of the heel portion 51 for preventing wear and damage of the heel lower end 51a.
  • the rib portion 52 extends obliquely downward from the heel upper end 51 b of the heel portion 51 to the tip 55 of the arch 54.
  • the upper surface 56 of the rib portion 52 is formed in a substantially rectangular planar shape, and the cross-sectional area on the heel side is formed large. Therefore, the torsional rigidity of the rib 52 at the root of the heel 51 is high, and almost no twisting occurs.
  • the rib portion 52 is formed in a convex shape in which the upper surface 56 is a flat surface and the lower surface 57 is curved downward.
  • the rib portion 52 is required to have an aesthetic appearance because the lower surface 57 can be seen directly from the left and right side surfaces and the rear surface.
  • the external shape of the lower surface 57 of the sole 1 is an important aesthetic factor particularly in shoes with a heel such as pumps.
  • the shank prevents bending and twisting of the sole.
  • the rib 52 functions to prevent bending and twisting of the sole.
  • the conventional shank has a width smaller than that of the insole and a lower height (thickness).
  • the rib part 52 of this embodiment is the same width as the insole 30, and as shown in FIG. 4 (b), the height is also high. Therefore, the rigidity of the rib portion 52 in the present embodiment is very high relative to the rigidity of the insole provided with the shank as in the prior art. As a result, the distortion of the sole 1 is dramatically reduced, and the fatigue of the foot can be greatly reduced.
  • a hollow portion 58 having a substantially V-shaped planar shape is formed in accordance with the outer shape of the rear end edge 71 of the outsole 70.
  • the curved rear end edge 71 of the outsole 70 reaches the arch of the insole 30.
  • the rear end of the outsole 70 is fitted into the recess 58 formed on the back surface side of the tip of the rib 52, and between the outsole 70 and the rib 52 We try to avoid steps as much as possible.
  • the outsole 70 is formed in an outer shape that matches the outer shape of the toe portion 31 of the insole 30.
  • On the lower surface 72 of the outsole 70 three non-slip portions 73, 74, 75 are formed to form a recess along the front-rear direction.
  • a convex portion 76 of the honeycomb pattern is provided so as to protrude with a predetermined gap 77.
  • a plurality of dot portions 78 are formed on the top surface of the convex portion 76.
  • the inside of the projection 76 is hollow, and as shown in FIG. 1, an opening 79 of the projection 76 is formed on the upper surface 70 a of the outsole 70.
  • the sole 1 described above can be applied to shoes with heels such as pumps, mules, sandals and the like.
  • the bending rigidity and the torsional rigidity of the sole 1 can be increased without using a shank.
  • FIGS. 7 to 12 show a second embodiment in which the sole 1 of the first embodiment is applied to the pump 100.
  • FIG. 7 is a right side view of the pump
  • FIG. 2 is a left side view of the pump shown in FIG. 7
  • FIG. 9 is a front view of the pump shown in FIG. 7
  • FIG. 11 is a rear view of the pump shown in FIG. 7 is a top view of the pump shown in FIG. 7,
  • FIG. 12 is a bottom view of the pump shown in FIG.
  • the pumps 100 shown in FIGS. 7 to 12 are for the right foot. Pumps for the left foot are formed symmetrically with respect to the pump 100 for the right foot.
  • the pump 100 of the present embodiment is bonded by an adhesive between the lower edge of the upper 101 between the insole 30 and the upper surface 56 of the hybrid heel 50 of the sole 1 and the upper surface of the outer sole 70. Then, the inner sole 10 is disposed on the inner side of the upper 101 and adhered by an adhesive. As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, a curve along the front-rear direction of the lower end 57a of the lower surface 57 of the hybrid heel 50 and a curve along the front-rear direction of the upper edge 101a of the upper 101 above it are formed in parallel.
  • the side design of the pump 100 can be enhanced.
  • outsole 70 a ... top surface, 71 ... rear end edge, 72: lower surface, 73, 74, 75: non-slip portion, 76: convex portion, 77: gap, 78: dot , 79 ... opening, 100 ... pumps, 101 ... upper, 101a ... upper edge

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

A shoe sole is provided with which it is possible to prevent warping of the shoe sole and reduce the load on the foot without providing a shank, and with which it is possible to eliminate manufacturing steps for the shoe. The shoe sole (1) has: an insole (30) that supports the sole of the foot from the toe toward the heel through the shank; an outer sole (70) provided on the front portion of the bottom surface of the insole (30); a rib part (52) that supports the entire surface of the portion of the insole (30) from the shank to the heel, the top surface of the rib part (52) being formed as a flat surface; and a heel part (51) that supports the rear end of the rib part (52) against the ground contact surface, and is formed integrally with the rib part (52) of a hard synthetic resin, the rib part (52) projecting downward, and the outer shape of the lateral cross section thereof along the left-right direction being formed with a curved surface.

Description

靴底及び靴Sole and shoes
 本発明は、踵の高い靴であるヒールを備えた靴底に係り、特に、シャンクを設けることなく靴底の歪み防止及び足への負担を軽減でき、靴の製造工程を削減できる靴底及び靴に関する。 The present invention relates to a shoe sole provided with a heel that is a high heel shoe, and in particular, a shoe sole that can prevent distortion of the sole and reduce burden on the foot without providing a shank and can reduce the manufacturing process of the shoe It relates to shoes.
 従来のパンプス、スリングバック等のヒールを備えた靴底は、つま先から踵後端部までに渡って延びる足裏が接する中底と、ヒール部と、床面に接する靴底部の表底(アウトソール)を有する。中底には、踵部分から土踏まずまで、金属製のシャンクが設けられ体重の負荷により靴底の歪みを防止すると共に、足への負担を軽減している。中底の踵部分にヒール部のヒールを合わせ、シャンクを通してヒールネイルをヒール部に打ち込み、中底にヒール部を固定している(特許文献1)。 The soles with heels, such as conventional pumps and slingbacks, have a sole in contact with the sole extending from the toe to the heel rear, a heel, and an outer bottom of the sole in contact with the floor (out Sole). A metal shank is provided on the insole from the heel to the arch to prevent distortion of the sole by the load of weight and to reduce the burden on the foot. The heel of the heel portion is aligned with the heel portion of the insole, and a heel nail is inserted into the heel portion through the shank to fix the heel portion to the insole (Patent Document 1).
特開2012-235892号公報JP 2012-235892
 従来のヒールを備えた靴底において、中底に設けたシャンクが中底内で緩みが生じると、シャンクの機能が低下し、足の負担が大きくなる。中底とヒール部をヒールネイルで固定しているので靴の製造工程が増え、また中底からヒール部が外れるおそれもある。 In the sole with the conventional heel, when the shank provided at the insole loosens in the insole, the function of the shank is reduced and the load on the foot is increased. Since the insole and heel portion are fixed with a heel nail, the number of steps for manufacturing the shoe is increased, and the heel portion may be detached from the insole.
 そこで、本発明は、このような従来の技術の有する未解決の課題に着目してなされたものであって、シャンクを設けることなく靴底の歪み防止及び足への負担を軽減でき、靴の製造工程を削減できる靴底及び靴を提供することを目的としている。 Therefore, the present invention has been made focusing on such unsolved problems of the prior art, and it is possible to prevent the strain on the sole and to reduce the burden on the foot without providing a shank. It is an object of the present invention to provide a shoe sole and shoes that can reduce the number of manufacturing processes.
 〔発明1〕 上記目的を達成するために、発明1の靴底は、足裏をつま先部から土踏まずを経て踵部に渡り支持するインソールと、前記インソールの下面前部に設けられたアウトソールと、前記インソールの土踏まずから踵部に渡る部分の全面を支持する上面が平坦面に形成されたリブ部と、前記リブ部の後端部を支持し、前記リブ部と一体に形成されたヒール部とを有し、前記リブ部は下方に向けて突出し、左右方向に沿った横断面の外形が曲面に形成されている。 [Invention 1] In order to achieve the above object, the sole of invention 1 comprises an insole for supporting the sole from the toe to the arch through the arch and an outsole provided on the lower front of the insole. A rib portion having a flat upper surface for supporting the entire surface of a portion extending from the arch to the heel portion of the insole, and a rear portion supporting the rear end portion of the rib portion, and a heel portion integrally formed with the rib portion The rib portion protrudes downward, and the outer shape of the cross section along the left-right direction is formed to be a curved surface.
 〔発明2〕 さらに、発明2の靴底は、発明1の靴底において、前記インソールは、靴底に対する曲げ剛性及びねじり剛性に寄与しない部材である。 [Invention 2] Furthermore, in the sole of invention 2, the insole is a member that does not contribute to the bending rigidity and the torsional rigidity with respect to the sole.
 〔発明3〕 さらに、発明3の靴底は、発明1及び2のいずれか1の靴底において、前記インソールのつま先部には開口が形成される。 [Invention 3] Further, in the sole according to the invention 1 according to any one of the inventions 1 and 2, an opening is formed in the toe portion of the insole.
 〔発明4〕 さらに、発明4の靴底は、発明1乃至3のいずれか1の靴底において、前記インソールの上にインナーソールが重ねて配置された。 [Invention 4] Further, in the sole according to the invention 1 according to any one of the inventions 1 to 3, the sole of the invention is arranged such that the inner sole is superimposed on the insole.
 〔発明5〕 さらに、発明5の靴底は、発明1乃至4のいずれか1の靴底において、前記インナーソールの下面の踵部に対応して高反発クッション材が配置され、つま先部に対応してソフトタイプのクッション材が配置されている。 [Invention 5] Further, in the shoe sole according to Invention 5, in the shoe sole according to any one of Inventions 1 to 4, the high resilience cushioning material is disposed corresponding to the heel portion of the lower surface of the inner sole, and corresponds to the toe portion. The soft type cushioning material is arranged.
 〔発明6〕 一方、上記目的を達成するために、発明6の靴は、発明1乃至5のいずれか1の靴底を備える。 [Invention 6] On the other hand, in order to achieve the above object, the shoe of the invention 6 includes the sole of any one of the inventions 1 to 5.
 以上説明したように、発明1の靴底によれば、リブ部は曲げ剛性及びねじれ剛性が高く、ヒール部と一体形成されているので、リブ部の根本部の剛性が高く、靴底の歪みが軽減され、また足への負担も軽減する。 As described above, according to the sole of the invention 1, since the rib portion has high bending rigidity and torsional rigidity and is integrally formed with the heel portion, the rigidity of the root portion of the rib portion is high and distortion of the sole is generated. To reduce the burden on the foot.
 さらに、発明2の靴底によれば、インソールの剛性は不要なので、インソールを種々の材料で構成することができ、また製造工程の削減が図れる。 Furthermore, according to the sole of the second aspect, since the rigidity of the insole is unnecessary, the insole can be formed of various materials, and the number of manufacturing steps can be reduced.
 さらに、発明3の靴底によれば、開口によりインソールのつま先部に大きな屈曲性を付与することができ、優れた歩行性が得られる。 Furthermore, according to the sole of the third aspect, the opening can impart great flexibility to the toe portion of the insole, and excellent walking performance can be obtained.
 さらに、発明4の靴底によれば、インソールの上にインナーソールを重ね、クッション性の良好な靴底を提供することができる。 Furthermore, according to the sole of invention 4, the inner sole can be stacked on the insole to provide a cushioned good sole.
 さらに、発明5の靴底によれば、足裏を保護することができる。
 一方、発明6の靴によれば、歩行時に靴底が曲がらず、捩じれないので、足が疲れにくく優れた歩行安定性が得られる。
Furthermore, according to the sole of the fifth aspect, the sole can be protected.
On the other hand, according to the shoe according to the sixth aspect of the invention, the sole is not bent at the time of walking and does not twist, so that the foot is less tired and excellent walking stability is obtained.
本発明による靴底の第1実施形態を示す分解斜視図である。1 is an exploded perspective view of a first embodiment of a shoe sole according to the present invention; 図1に示す靴底を構成するヒール部の右側面図である。It is a right view of the heel part which comprises the shoe sole shown in FIG. 図1に示す靴底を構成するヒール部の背面図である。It is a rear view of the heel part which comprises the shoe sole shown in FIG. (a)図1に示す靴底の底面図、(b)は(a)のA-A線断面図である。(A) A bottom view of the shoe sole shown in FIG. 1, (b) is a sectional view taken along the line AA of (a). 図1に示す靴底の外観斜視図である。It is an external appearance perspective view of the shoe sole shown in FIG. 図1に示す靴底のアウトソールの外面側の平面図である。It is a top view of the outer surface side of the outsole of the sole shown in FIG. 図1の靴底をパンプスに適用した第2実施形態を示すパンプスの右側面図である。It is a right side view of pumps which shows 2nd Embodiment which applied the sole of FIG. 1 to pumps. 図7に示すパンプスの左側面図である。It is a left view of the pumps shown in FIG. 図7に示すパンプスの正面図である。It is a front view of the pumps shown in FIG. 図7に示すパンプスの背面図である。It is a rear view of the pumps shown in FIG. 図7に示すパンプスの上面図である。It is a top view of the pump shown in FIG. 図7に示すパンプスの底面図である。It is a bottom view of pumps shown in FIG.
 以下、本発明を図面に示す実施形態に基づいて詳細に説明する。
〔第1実施形態〕
 図1は本発明による靴底の第1実施形態を示す分解斜視図、図2~図5は図1に示す靴底のスタビライザーヒール50の右側面図、背面図、底面図及び同底面図のA-A線断面図、外観斜視図である。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail based on the embodiments shown in the drawings.
First Embodiment
FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing a first embodiment of a sole according to the present invention, and FIGS. 2 to 5 are a right side view, a rear view, a bottom view and a bottom view of the stabilizer heel 50 of the sole shown in FIG. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA and an external perspective view.
 まず、靴底1の構成を説明する。
 図1において、靴底1は、中敷きであるインナーソール10と、インソール(中底)30と、スタビライザーヒール50と、本底又は表面であるアウトソール70とを有する。インナーソール10とインソール30は輪郭形状が同一形状に形成され、重ね合わせて接着剤により接着される。インナーソール10とインソール30との間には、踵部分に対応して踵クッション材11が配置され、つま先部分に対応して第1つま先クッション材12が配置される。インソール30のつま先部31の下面にアウトソール70が接着剤により接着され、インソール30の踵部32がハイブリッドヒール50の上面に接着剤により接着される。インソール30とアウトソール70との間に、重ね合わせられた第2つま先クッション材33と第3つま先クッション材34が配置されている。
First, the structure of the sole 1 will be described.
In FIG. 1, the sole 1 has an inner sole 10 which is an insole, an insole (insole) 30, a stabilizer heel 50, and an outsole 70 which is a sole or a surface. The inner sole 10 and the in sole 30 are formed to have the same contour shape, and are superposed and bonded by an adhesive. Between the inner sole 10 and the insole 30, a heel cushion material 11 is disposed corresponding to the heel portion, and a first toe cushion material 12 is disposed corresponding to the toe portion. The outsole 70 is adhered to the lower surface of the toe portion 31 of the insole 30 by an adhesive, and the heel portion 32 of the insole 30 is adhered to the upper surface of the hybrid heel 50 by an adhesive. A superimposed second toe cushion 33 and a third toe cushion 34 are disposed between the insole 30 and the outsole 70.
 次に、インナーソール10の構成を説明する。
 インナーソール10は、足裏形状に合わせた三次元立体構造に形成され、例えば上生地13が本体部14の上面に接着されている。インナーソール10の踵クッション材11と第1つま先クッション材12は予めインナーソール10の本体部14の下面に接着されている。踵クッション材11は高反発クッション材により構成されて踵に加わる衝撃を緩和する。第1つま先クッション材12は、足触りの良いソフトタイプのクッション材が使用されている。第1つま先クッション材12は、足の疲れを軽減する高衝撃吸収性、蒸れを防止する通気性、低湿度を維持して快適性を提供する吸湿性、へたり防止の耐圧性、清潔さ維持の抗菌性を有する。
Next, the configuration of the inner sole 10 will be described.
The inner sole 10 is formed in a three-dimensional three-dimensional structure adapted to the shape of the sole, and, for example, the upper fabric 13 is adhered to the upper surface of the main body portion 14. The heel cushion material 11 and the first toe cushion material 12 of the inner sole 10 are bonded to the lower surface of the main body 14 of the inner sole 10 in advance. The heel cushion 11 is made of a high resilience cushion material to reduce the impact applied to the heel. The first toe cushion material 12 is a soft cushion material having a good touch. The first toe cushion 12 has high shock absorption to reduce foot fatigue, breathability to prevent stuffiness, hygroscopicity to maintain low humidity and provide comfort, pressure resistance to stagnation, maintain cleanliness Have antibacterial properties.
 次に、インソール30の構成を説明する。
 インソール30は、例えば厚紙等で三次元立体構成に形成されたインソール本体部35と、インソール本体部35の下面で踵部32に接着されたインソールクッション部36により構成されている。インソール30は、つま先部31に略四角形形状の開口37が形成されている。開口37により、インソール30のつま先部31に大きな屈曲性を与えることができる。第2つま先クッション材33と第3つま先クッション材34は開口37の開口形状に合致した外形に形成され、開口37内に密嵌合される。第2つま先クッション材33と第3つま先クッション材34は、硬質タイプのクッション材で形成され、第1つま先クッション材12と同様に足の疲れを軽減する高衝撃吸収性、蒸れを防止する通気性、低湿度を維持して快適性を提供する吸湿性、へたり防止の耐圧性、清潔さ維持の抗菌性を有する。なお、インソール30には、従来例では配置されていたシャンクは配置されていないため、また材質も剛性がないので、靴底1に対する剛性に寄与しない部材である。なお、インソール30の傾斜している土踏まず部の裏面側には、傾斜角度を維持するための板状の矯正板(不図示)が固定されているが、従来のシャンクとは異なり、曲げ剛性及びねじれ剛性に寄与するものではない。
Next, the configuration of the insole 30 will be described.
The insole 30 is composed of, for example, an insole main body portion 35 formed in a three-dimensional three-dimensional configuration with a cardboard or the like, and an insole cushion portion 36 adhered to the heel portion 32 on the lower surface of the insole main body portion 35. In the insole 30, an opening 37 having a substantially rectangular shape is formed in the toe portion 31. The opening 37 can provide the toe portion 31 of the insole 30 with great flexibility. The second toe cushion material 33 and the third toe cushion material 34 are formed in an outer shape conforming to the opening shape of the opening 37 and tightly fitted in the opening 37. The second toe cushion material 33 and the third toe cushion material 34 are formed of a hard type cushion material, and like the first toe cushion material 12, have high impact absorbability to reduce foot fatigue and breathability to prevent stuffiness Has hygroscopicity, provides pressure resistance, maintains low humidity, anti-shrinkage, anti-bacterial property of maintaining cleanliness. The insole 30 is a member that does not contribute to the rigidity with respect to the sole 1 because the shank, which has been disposed in the conventional example, is not disposed in the insole 30 and the material is also not rigid. Although a plate-like correction plate (not shown) for maintaining the inclination angle is fixed to the back side of the inclined arch portion of the insole 30, it differs from the conventional shank in bending rigidity and It does not contribute to torsional rigidity.
 次に、スタビライザーヒール50の構成を説明する。
 スタビライザーヒール50は、ヒール部51と、リブ部52と、トップリフト53を有する。図2~図5に示すように、ヒール部51とリブ部52とは硬質の合成樹脂により一体成形により一体的に形成されている。ヒール部51は、リブ部52の後端部を接地面に対して支持し、ヒール部51のヒール下端51aから上方に向けて外怪が漸増する脚形状に形成されている。なお、ヒール部51のヒール下端51aには、ヒール下端51aの摩耗損傷防止等のためにトップリフト53が固定されている。
Next, the configuration of the stabilizer heel 50 will be described.
The stabilizer heel 50 has a heel portion 51, a rib portion 52, and a top lift 53. As shown in FIGS. 2 to 5, the heel portion 51 and the rib portion 52 are integrally formed by integral molding of a hard synthetic resin. The heel portion 51 supports the rear end portion of the rib portion 52 with respect to the ground contact surface, and is formed in a leg shape in which externals gradually increase from the heel lower end 51 a of the heel portion 51 upward. A top lift 53 is fixed to the heel lower end 51a of the heel portion 51 for preventing wear and damage of the heel lower end 51a.
 図2及び図5に示すように、リブ部52は、ヒール部51のヒール上端51bから土踏まず54の先端55まで下向きに傾斜して延びている。図5に示すように、リブ部52の上面56が略矩形平面形状に形成され、踵側の横断面積が大きく形成されている。したがって、ヒール部51の付け根部分おけるリブ部52の捩じれ剛性は高く、殆どねじれが生じない。 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 5, the rib portion 52 extends obliquely downward from the heel upper end 51 b of the heel portion 51 to the tip 55 of the arch 54. As shown in FIG. 5, the upper surface 56 of the rib portion 52 is formed in a substantially rectangular planar shape, and the cross-sectional area on the heel side is formed large. Therefore, the torsional rigidity of the rib 52 at the root of the heel 51 is high, and almost no twisting occurs.
 図4に示すように、リブ部52は、上面56が平坦面で、下面57が下方に向けて湾曲した凸形状に形成されている。リブ部52は、下面57が左右両側面及び背面から直接見えることから美観が要求される。特にパンプス等のヒールを備えた靴において、靴底1の下面57の外観形状は重要な美的要素である。一方、従来の靴底において、シャンクが靴底の曲げ変形、捩じれを防止していた。これに対し、本実施形態の靴底1では、リブ部52が靴底の曲げ変形、捩じれ防止機能を果たしている。従来のシャンクは、幅がインソールの幅よりも狭く、高さ(厚さ)も低い。これに対し、本実施形態のリブ部52はインソール30と同幅であり、図4(b)に示すように高さも高い。したがって、本実施形態のリブ部52剛性は、従来のようにシャンクを備えたインソールの剛性に対して非常に高くなる。その結果、靴底1の歪みが飛躍的に減少し、足の疲れを大きく軽減させることができる。 As shown in FIG. 4, the rib portion 52 is formed in a convex shape in which the upper surface 56 is a flat surface and the lower surface 57 is curved downward. The rib portion 52 is required to have an aesthetic appearance because the lower surface 57 can be seen directly from the left and right side surfaces and the rear surface. The external shape of the lower surface 57 of the sole 1 is an important aesthetic factor particularly in shoes with a heel such as pumps. On the other hand, in the conventional sole, the shank prevents bending and twisting of the sole. On the other hand, in the sole 1 of the present embodiment, the rib 52 functions to prevent bending and twisting of the sole. The conventional shank has a width smaller than that of the insole and a lower height (thickness). On the other hand, the rib part 52 of this embodiment is the same width as the insole 30, and as shown in FIG. 4 (b), the height is also high. Therefore, the rigidity of the rib portion 52 in the present embodiment is very high relative to the rigidity of the insole provided with the shank as in the prior art. As a result, the distortion of the sole 1 is dramatically reduced, and the fatigue of the foot can be greatly reduced.
 リブ部52の先端部の裏面には、アウトソール70の後端縁71の外形形状に合わせて平面略V字形状の窪み部58が形成されている。本実施形態では、図8に示すように、アウトソール70の湾曲した後端縁71がインソール30の土踏まずまで達している。このため、図5に示すように、リブ部52の先端部の裏面側に形成された窪み部58にアウトソール70の後端部が嵌まり込み、アウトソール70とリブ部52との間にできるだけ段差が生じないようにしている。 On the back surface of the distal end portion of the rib portion 52, a hollow portion 58 having a substantially V-shaped planar shape is formed in accordance with the outer shape of the rear end edge 71 of the outsole 70. In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8, the curved rear end edge 71 of the outsole 70 reaches the arch of the insole 30. For this reason, as shown in FIG. 5, the rear end of the outsole 70 is fitted into the recess 58 formed on the back surface side of the tip of the rib 52, and between the outsole 70 and the rib 52 We try to avoid steps as much as possible.
 次に、アウトソール70の構成を説明する。
 図6に示すように、アウトソール70は、インソール30のつま先部31の外形形状に合致した外形に形成される。アウトソール70の下面72には、前後方向に沿って凹部をなす3つの滑り止め部73、74、75が形成されている。各滑り止め部73、74、75内には、ハニカム柄の凸部76が所定の隙間77を有して突設されている。凸部76の頂面には複数のドット部78が形成されている。なお、凸部76は内部が中空に形成され、図1に示すようにアウトソール70の上面70aには凸部76の開口79が形成されている。
Next, the configuration of the outsole 70 will be described.
As shown in FIG. 6, the outsole 70 is formed in an outer shape that matches the outer shape of the toe portion 31 of the insole 30. On the lower surface 72 of the outsole 70, three non-slip portions 73, 74, 75 are formed to form a recess along the front-rear direction. In each of the non-slip portions 73, 74, 75, a convex portion 76 of the honeycomb pattern is provided so as to protrude with a predetermined gap 77. A plurality of dot portions 78 are formed on the top surface of the convex portion 76. The inside of the projection 76 is hollow, and as shown in FIG. 1, an opening 79 of the projection 76 is formed on the upper surface 70 a of the outsole 70.
 上記した靴底1は、パンプス、ミュール、サンダル等のヒールを備えた靴に適用することができる。 The sole 1 described above can be applied to shoes with heels such as pumps, mules, sandals and the like.
 第1実施形態による靴底1によれば、シャンクを用いずに靴底1の曲げ剛性及びねじり剛性を高くすることができる。 According to the sole 1 according to the first embodiment, the bending rigidity and the torsional rigidity of the sole 1 can be increased without using a shank.
〔第2実施形態〕
 図7~図12は第1実施形態の靴底1をパンプス100に適用した第2実施形態を示す。図7はパンプスの右側面図、図2は図7に示すパンプスの左側面図、図9は図7に示すパンプスの正面図、図11は図7に示すパンプスの背面図、図11は図7に示すパンプスの上面図、図12は図7に示すパンプスの底面図である。なお、図7~図12に示すパンプス100は右足用を示す。左足用のパンプスは右足用のパンプス100に対して左右対称に形成される。
Second Embodiment
FIGS. 7 to 12 show a second embodiment in which the sole 1 of the first embodiment is applied to the pump 100. FIG. 7 is a right side view of the pump, FIG. 2 is a left side view of the pump shown in FIG. 7, FIG. 9 is a front view of the pump shown in FIG. 7, FIG. 11 is a rear view of the pump shown in FIG. 7 is a top view of the pump shown in FIG. 7, and FIG. 12 is a bottom view of the pump shown in FIG. The pumps 100 shown in FIGS. 7 to 12 are for the right foot. Pumps for the left foot are formed symmetrically with respect to the pump 100 for the right foot.
 本実施形態のパンプス100は、アッパー101の下側縁部をインソール30と靴底1のハイブリッドヒール50の上面56とアウターソール70の上面との間に挟んで接着剤により接着される。そして、アッパー101の内側にインナーソール10を配置して接着剤により接着する。図7及び図8に示すように、ハイブリッドヒール50の下面57の下端57aの前後方向に沿った曲線と、その上方におけるアッパー101の上縁101aの前後方向に沿った曲線を平行に形成することで、パンプス100の側面デザインを引き立たせることができる。 The pump 100 of the present embodiment is bonded by an adhesive between the lower edge of the upper 101 between the insole 30 and the upper surface 56 of the hybrid heel 50 of the sole 1 and the upper surface of the outer sole 70. Then, the inner sole 10 is disposed on the inner side of the upper 101 and adhered by an adhesive. As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, a curve along the front-rear direction of the lower end 57a of the lower surface 57 of the hybrid heel 50 and a curve along the front-rear direction of the upper edge 101a of the upper 101 above it are formed in parallel. The side design of the pump 100 can be enhanced.
1…靴底、 10…インナーソール、 11…踵クッション材、 12…第1つま先クッション材、 13…上生地、 14…本体部、 30…インソール(中底)、 31…つま先部、 32…踵部、 33…第2つま先クッション材、 34…第3つま先クッション材、 35…インソール本体部、 36…インソールクッション部、 37…開口、 50…スタビライザーヒール、 51…ヒール部、 52…リブ部、 53…トップリフト、 51a…ヒール下端、 51b…ヒール上端、 54…土踏まず、 55…先端、 56…上面、 57…下面、 58…窪み部、 70…アウトソール、 70a…上面、 71…後端縁、 72…下面、 73、74、75…滑り止め部、 76…凸部、 77…隙間、 78…ドット部、 79…開口、 100…パンプス、 101…アッパー、 101a…上縁 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... shoe sole, 10 ... inner sole, 11 ... 踵 cushion material, 12 ... 1st toe cushion material, 13 ... upper fabric, 14 ... main-body part, 30 ... insole (insole), 31 ... toe part, 32 ... 踵The part 33, the second toe cushion material 34, the third toe cushion material 35, the insole main body part 36, the insole cushion part 37, the opening 50, the stabilizer heel 51, the heel part 52, the rib part 53, ... top lift, 51 a ... heel lower end, 51 b ... heel upper end, 54 ... arch, 55 ... top end, 56 ... top surface, 57 ... bottom surface, 58 ... dent portion, 70 ... outsole, 70 a ... top surface, 71 ... rear end edge, 72: lower surface, 73, 74, 75: non-slip portion, 76: convex portion, 77: gap, 78: dot , 79 ... opening, 100 ... pumps, 101 ... upper, 101a ... upper edge

Claims (5)

  1.  靴底に対する曲げ剛性及びねじり剛性に寄与しない部材であって、足裏をつま先部から土踏まずを経て踵部に渡り支持するインソールと、
     前記インソールの下面前部に設けられたアウトソールと、
     前記インソールの土踏まずから踵部に渡る部分の全面を支持する上面が平坦面に形成されたリブ部と、
     前記リブ部の後端部を支持し、前記リブ部と一体に形成されたヒール部とを有し、
     前記リブ部は下方に向けて突出し、左右方向に沿った横断面の外形が曲面に形成されていることを特徴とする靴底。
    An insole that does not contribute to the flexural rigidity and torsional rigidity to the sole, and supports the sole from the toe through the arch and cross over the heel;
    An outsole provided on the lower front of the insole;
    A rib having a flat upper surface supporting the entire surface of a portion extending from the arch to the buttocks of the insole;
    And supporting a rear end portion of the rib portion, the heel portion integrally formed with the rib portion;
    The shoe sole is characterized in that the rib portion protrudes downward, and the outer shape of the cross section along the left-right direction is a curved surface.
  2.  請求項1において、
     前記インソールのつま先部には開口が形成されることを特徴とする靴底。
    In claim 1,
    An sole is characterized in that an opening is formed in a toe portion of the insole.
  3.  請求項1及び2のいずれか1項において、
     前記インソールの上にインナーソールが重ねて配置されたことを特徴とする靴底。
    In any one of claims 1 and 2,
    A shoe sole characterized in that an inner sole is placed over the insole.
  4.  請求項1乃至3のいずれか1項において、
     前記インナーソールの下面の踵部に対応して高反発クッション材が配置され、つま先部に対応してソフトタイプのクッション材が配置されていることを特徴とする靴底。
    In any one of claims 1 to 3,
    A shoe sole characterized in that a high resilience cushioning material is disposed corresponding to a heel portion of a lower surface of the inner sole, and a soft type cushioning material is disposed corresponding to a toe portion.
  5.  請求項1乃至4のいずれか1項に記載の靴底を備えることを特徴とする靴。 A shoe comprising the sole according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
PCT/JP2018/030352 2017-09-01 2018-08-15 Shoe sole and shoe WO2019044507A1 (en)

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JP7102036B2 (en) * 2020-10-06 2022-07-19 エーシル株式会社 Orthodontic plates, insoles and shoes

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JPH02295504A (en) * 1989-05-09 1990-12-06 Koichi Saga Inner sole for shoes
JP2005111072A (en) * 2003-10-09 2005-04-28 Shinei:Kk Shoe sole and pad
US20070283600A1 (en) * 2006-06-09 2007-12-13 Jose Trives Marcos Heel and insole combination for woman's shoe

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US2442007A (en) * 1946-08-31 1948-05-25 Harry H Johnson Shoe with shank spring and stiffener
IT7822471V0 (en) * 1978-07-28 1978-07-28 Sottolana Giulio INSOLE, ESPECIALLY FOR FEMALE FOOTWEAR.
JPH0513207Y2 (en) * 1988-06-24 1993-04-07
JP4541975B2 (en) * 2005-06-13 2010-09-08 貴朗 藤井 Elastic sheet material for shock reduction of shoes
JP5283062B2 (en) * 2008-05-22 2013-09-04 巖 笠原 shoes
JP2012235892A (en) * 2011-05-11 2012-12-06 Mode Daisan:Kk Insole of shoe having heel and shoe using the same

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JPH02295504A (en) * 1989-05-09 1990-12-06 Koichi Saga Inner sole for shoes
JP2005111072A (en) * 2003-10-09 2005-04-28 Shinei:Kk Shoe sole and pad
US20070283600A1 (en) * 2006-06-09 2007-12-13 Jose Trives Marcos Heel and insole combination for woman's shoe

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