WO2019042292A1 - 利用指纹识别响应来电的方法、存储介质及移动终端 - Google Patents

利用指纹识别响应来电的方法、存储介质及移动终端 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019042292A1
WO2019042292A1 PCT/CN2018/102796 CN2018102796W WO2019042292A1 WO 2019042292 A1 WO2019042292 A1 WO 2019042292A1 CN 2018102796 W CN2018102796 W CN 2018102796W WO 2019042292 A1 WO2019042292 A1 WO 2019042292A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fingerprint
user
fingerprint sensor
operation action
event
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2018/102796
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
赵恒昌
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JRD Communication Shenzhen Ltd
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JRD Communication Shenzhen Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JRD Communication Shenzhen Ltd filed Critical JRD Communication Shenzhen Ltd
Priority to US16/642,038 priority Critical patent/US10951754B2/en
Publication of WO2019042292A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019042292A1/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M19/00—Current supply arrangements for telephone systems
    • H04M19/02—Current supply arrangements for telephone systems providing ringing current or supervisory tones, e.g. dialling tone or busy tone
    • H04M19/04—Current supply arrangements for telephone systems providing ringing current or supervisory tones, e.g. dialling tone or busy tone the ringing-current being generated at the substations
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633—Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1684—Constructional details or arrangements related to integrated I/O peripherals not covered by groups G06F1/1635 - G06F1/1675
    • G06F1/169—Constructional details or arrangements related to integrated I/O peripherals not covered by groups G06F1/1635 - G06F1/1675 the I/O peripheral being an integrated pointing device, e.g. trackball in the palm rest area, mini-joystick integrated between keyboard keys, touch pads or touch stripes
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00—Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/30—Authentication, i.e. establishing the identity or authorisation of security principals
    • G06F21/31—User authentication
    • G06F21/32—User authentication using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voiceprints
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
    • G06F3/0488—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
    • G06F3/04883—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures for inputting data by handwriting, e.g. gesture or text
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06V—IMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V40/00—Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
    • G06V40/10—Human or animal bodies, e.g. vehicle occupants or pedestrians; Body parts, e.g. hands
    • G06V40/12—Fingerprints or palmprints
    • G06V40/13—Sensors therefor
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06V—IMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V40/00—Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
    • G06V40/10—Human or animal bodies, e.g. vehicle occupants or pedestrians; Body parts, e.g. hands
    • G06V40/12—Fingerprints or palmprints
    • G06V40/1347—Preprocessing; Feature extraction
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06V—IMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V40/00—Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
    • G06V40/10—Human or animal bodies, e.g. vehicle occupants or pedestrians; Body parts, e.g. hands
    • G06V40/12—Fingerprints or palmprints
    • G06V40/1365—Matching; Classification
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72403—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72448—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for adapting the functionality of the device according to specific conditions
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72484—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones wherein functions are triggered by incoming communication events
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/00 - G06F3/048
    • G06F2203/033—Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/033
    • G06F2203/0338—Fingerprint track pad, i.e. fingerprint sensor used as pointing device tracking the fingertip image
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M2250/00—Details of telephonic subscriber devices
    • H04M2250/12—Details of telephonic subscriber devices including a sensor for measuring a physical value, e.g. temperature or motion
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M2250/00—Details of telephonic subscriber devices
    • H04M2250/22—Details of telephonic subscriber devices including a touch pad, a touch sensor or a touch detector

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of fingerprint recognition technologies, and in particular, to a method for responding to an incoming call by using fingerprint recognition, a storage medium, and a mobile terminal.
  • fingerprint recognition can not only recognize the user's fingerprint, but also be used for screen unlocking, password unlocking, etc., and also can play navigation functions.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a method for using a fingerprint to identify an incoming call, a storage medium, and a mobile terminal, so as to add a new function to the fingerprint recognition of the mobile terminal, that is, a navigation function that responds to an incoming call.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a method for responding to an incoming call by using a fingerprint, wherein the method includes the following steps:
  • the fingerprint sensor of the fingerprint identification module when the mobile terminal detects that the called phone enters, the fingerprint sensor of the fingerprint identification module is activated; [0008] the fingerprint sensor collects feature points in the user fingerprint information, and records the movement trajectory of the feature point; [0009] The fingerprint sensor identifies the fingerprint operation action of the user and uploads the call system according to the movement trajectory of the feature point;
  • the call system marks the fingerprint operation action as a corresponding event and responds.
  • the method for responding to an incoming call by using a fingerprint comprises:
  • the user's fingerprint operation action when it is recognized that the user's fingerprint operation action is a click, it is marked as a click event and the caller ringtone is turned off; [0013] if the user's fingerprint operation action is recognized as an upper stroke, the event is marked as an upper stroke and the call is answered. [0014] If it is recognized that the user's fingerprint operation action is a downward stroke, the event is marked as a downline event and the call is hung up; [0015] If it is recognized that the user's fingerprint operation action is a left stroke, the event is marked as a left stroke event and the phone is hung up while replying to the first message;
  • the method for recognizing an incoming call by using a fingerprint wherein the first message and the second message may be customized settings or system factory settings.
  • the method for recognizing an incoming call by using a fingerprint wherein the fingerprint sensor includes an optical fingerprint sensor
  • any of a semiconductor fingerprint sensor, a thermal fingerprint sensor, an ultrasonic fingerprint sensor, an infrared fingerprint sensor, and a pressure sensitive fingerprint sensor Any of a semiconductor fingerprint sensor, a thermal fingerprint sensor, an ultrasonic fingerprint sensor, an infrared fingerprint sensor, and a pressure sensitive fingerprint sensor.
  • the method for recognizing an incoming call by using a fingerprint wherein the step of the fingerprint sensor collecting a feature point in the user fingerprint information and recording the movement trajectory of the feature point includes:
  • the fingerprint sensor collects user fingerprint information
  • the method for recognizing an incoming call by using a fingerprint wherein the fingerprint sensor acquires user fingerprint information by collecting a fingerprint texture image.
  • the method for responding to an incoming call by using a fingerprint wherein after the call system marks the corresponding event of the fingerprint operation and responds, the method further includes the following steps:
  • the fingerprint sensor is automatically turned off.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a storage medium, where the storage medium stores a computer program, and the computer program can be executed to implement the following steps:
  • the fingerprint sensor of the fingerprint identification module when the mobile terminal detects that the called phone enters, the fingerprint sensor of the fingerprint identification module is activated; [0029] the fingerprint sensor collects feature points in the user fingerprint information, and records the movement trajectory of the feature point; [0030] The fingerprint sensor identifies the fingerprint operation action of the user and uploads the call system according to the movement trajectory of the feature point;
  • the call system marks the fingerprint operation action as a corresponding event and responds.
  • the storage medium, wherein the step of the call system marking the event corresponding to the fingerprint operation and responding comprises:
  • the user's fingerprint operation action when it is recognized that the user's fingerprint operation action is a click, it is marked as a click event and the caller ringtone is turned off; [0034] if the user's fingerprint operation action is recognized as an upper stroke, the event is marked as an upper stroke and the call is answered. [0035] If it is recognized that the user's fingerprint operation action is a downward stroke, the event is marked as a down stroke event and the call is hung up; [0036] if the user's fingerprint operation action is recognized as a left stroke, the left stroke event is marked. And hang up the phone and reply to the first message at the same time;
  • the storage medium wherein the step of the fingerprint sensor collecting the feature points in the user fingerprint information and recording the movement trajectory of the feature points comprises:
  • the fingerprint sensor collects user fingerprint information
  • the storage medium wherein, after the call system marks the corresponding event of the fingerprint operation and responds, the method further includes the steps of:
  • the fingerprint sensor is automatically turned off.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a mobile terminal, including: a processor, a memory communicatively coupled to the processor, the memory storing a computer program, where the processor is configured to invoke the memory Computer program to achieve the following steps:
  • the fingerprint sensor of the fingerprint identification module is activated; [0046] the fingerprint sensor collects the feature points in the user fingerprint information, and records the movement trajectory of the feature points; The fingerprint sensor collects multiple fingerprint texture images as the finger moves over the fingerprint sensor
  • the fingerprint sensor identifies the fingerprint operation action of the user and uploads the call system according to the movement trajectory of the feature point; and the method includes: processing the movement trajectory by an algorithm, and knowing the moving direction of the feature point
  • the call system marks the fingerprint operation action as a corresponding event and responds.
  • the mobile terminal wherein the step of the call system marking the event corresponding to the fingerprint operation and responding, specifically includes:
  • the user's fingerprint operation action when it is recognized that the user's fingerprint operation action is a click, it is marked as a click event and the caller ringtone is turned off; [0051] if the user's fingerprint operation action is recognized as an upper stroke, the event is marked as an upper stroke and the call is answered. [0052] If it is recognized that the user's fingerprint operation action is a downward stroke, it is marked as a down stroke event and hangs up the phone; [0053] if it is recognized that the user's fingerprint operation action is a left stroke, the marker is a left stroke event. And hang up the phone and reply to the first message at the same time;
  • the mobile terminal wherein the first message and the second message are custom settings or system factory settings.
  • the fingerprint sensor comprises any one of an optical fingerprint sensor, a semiconductor fingerprint sensor, a thermal fingerprint sensor, an ultrasonic fingerprint sensor, an infrared fingerprint sensor, and a pressure sensitive fingerprint sensor.
  • the mobile terminal where the fingerprint sensor collects feature points in the user fingerprint information, and records the movement trajectory of the feature points, specifically includes:
  • the fingerprint sensor collects user fingerprint information
  • the mobile terminal wherein the fingerprint sensor acquires a user fingerprint by collecting a fingerprint texture image
  • the mobile terminal wherein the moving track is processed to acquire a moving direction of the feature point.
  • the mobile terminal wherein, after the call system marks the corresponding event of the fingerprint operation and responds, the method further includes the steps of:
  • the fingerprint sensor is automatically turned off.
  • the present invention provides a method for using a fingerprint to identify an incoming call, a storage medium, and a mobile terminal.
  • the method includes: when the mobile terminal detects that a called phone enters, the fingerprint sensor of the fingerprint recognition module is activated; The fingerprint sensor collects feature points in the user fingerprint information, and records the feature points.
  • the movement sensor identifies the fingerprint operation action of the user and uploads the call system according to the movement trajectory of the feature point; the call system marks the fingerprint operation action as a corresponding event and responds.
  • the application adds a new function to the fingerprint recognition of the mobile terminal, that is, has a navigation function for responding to an incoming call, and realizes convenient handling of incoming call information when holding the smart mobile terminal with one hand.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a preferred embodiment of the method for responding to an incoming call using fingerprint identification provided by the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart showing the operation of the fingerprint recognition user operation and response in the preferred embodiment of the method for responding to an incoming call using fingerprint identification provided by the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a working flow chart of collecting fingerprint feature points in the preferred embodiment of the method for responding to an incoming call by fingerprint identification provided by the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a functional block diagram of the mobile terminal provided by the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a mobile terminal provided by the present application.
  • the navigation function refers to the analogy of fingerprint recognition as a small and simple touch screen, which can be activated by the user by performing up, down, left, right and click operations.
  • fingerprint recognition is installed on the back of the smart mobile terminal or below the screen, so that the set location can be conveniently operated by the user with one hand; on the other hand, the smart mobile terminal can preset some reply information, such as when When the mobile phone calls, the user can choose to reject the call and send the selected reply message to the incoming caller.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a preferred embodiment of the method for responding to an incoming call by fingerprint identification provided by the present application. As shown in FIG. 1, the method includes the steps of:
  • Step S100 When the mobile terminal detects that the called phone enters, the fingerprint transmission of the fingerprint identification module is started. Sensor.
  • Step S200 The fingerprint recognition sensor collects feature points in the user fingerprint information, and collects movement trajectories of the feature points.
  • Step S300 The fingerprint sensor identifies the fingerprint operation operation of the user according to the movement trajectory of the feature point and uploads the call system.
  • Step S400 The call system marks an event corresponding to the fingerprint operation action and responds.
  • the fingerprint sensor acquires user fingerprint information by collecting a fingerprint texture image, and the moving track acquires a moving direction of the feature point after being processed.
  • the fingerprint has various configurations, such as Arch, Loop, and Whorl, and also subdivides the Loop into a Right Loop and The left loop (Left Loop), the Arch is subdivided into a tented shape (Tented Arch). If you zoom in and look at the fingerprint, you will find that it is as high and low as the valley, the high ridge line is the crest, and the lower is the trough. Since each person's fingerprint has different bending characteristics, it forms an individual's unique biological characteristics.
  • the so-called fingerprint feature refers to the distribution of fingerprint ridge lines, and each ridge line has a break, that is, an end point. In addition to the endpoints, there are also bifurcation points called bifurcation points.
  • End points and bifurcation points are feature points, and feature points are the key to comparing fingerprints.
  • each fingerprint has about 50 feature points. If the position and direction of the feature points are obtained, it can be used for fingerprint identification.
  • the fingerprint identification technology does not completely record the entire fingerprint pattern, but only stores the feature points of the fingerprint. When analyzing the comparison, the direction and position of the feature points of the fingerprint are compared.
  • the principle of fingerprint recognition can be exemplified by a capacitive fingerprint sensor.
  • the capacitive sensor is integrated into a chip. When the fingerprint is pressed against the surface of the chip, the internal capacitive sensor forms a fingerprint image according to the difference in charge generated by the peaks and troughs of the fingerprint.
  • the fingerprint sensor will form different capacitance differences, and then draw the texture of the fingerprint according to these different capacitance differences to form a fingerprint image. After the fingerprint sensor collects the fingerprint texture and identifies its feature points, the feature points can be digitized to complete the fingerprint recognition.
  • the navigation function of fingerprint recognition means that fingerprint recognition can determine how the user swipes on the fingerprint sensor, for example, when the user's finger performs upper, lower, left, and right strokes on the fingerprint sensor.
  • fingerprint recognition can determine how the user swipes on the fingerprint sensor, for example, when the user's finger performs upper, lower, left, and right strokes on the fingerprint sensor.
  • the fingerprint sensor can collect multiple fingerprint texture images, and then Identify the feature points in it. Since some of the feature points are moved along with the user's finger when the finger moves, the fingerprint sensor can record the movement trajectories of some feature points after collecting the plurality of fingerprint texture images, and the moving trajectories are determined by an algorithm. After the processing, the moving direction of the feature point can be known, and the swipe direction of the user's finger is reflected, thereby achieving the navigation function.
  • the fingerprint recognition sensor of the fingerprint recognition module is activated.
  • the fingerprint sensor includes an optical fingerprint sensor, a semiconductor fingerprint sensor, a thermal fingerprint sensor, an ultrasonic fingerprint sensor, an infrared fingerprint sensor, and a pressure sensitive fingerprint sensor, and generally has different division methods according to different standards, and is generally adopted in a mobile terminal.
  • the fingerprint identification module refers to a fingerprint identification area disposed on the back of the mobile terminal or below the screen.
  • the fingerprint sensor After the fingerprint sensor is started, the feature points in the user fingerprint information are collected, and the movement trajectory of the feature points is recorded, and the fingerprint sensor recognizes the user's fingerprint operation action and directly uploads the call system according to the movement trajectory of the feature point, and the call is directly transmitted.
  • the system marks the fingerprint operation action as a corresponding event and responds. Further, after the call system marks the corresponding event of the fingerprint operation action and responds, the fingerprint sensor is automatically closed.
  • the step S400 specifically includes:
  • the first message and the second message may be customized settings or system factory settings.
  • the user can arbitrarily set the event corresponding to the above-mentioned click, up, down, left, and right strokes according to personal habits, and is not limited to the above.
  • the step S200 specifically includes:
  • Step S201 The fingerprint sensor collects user fingerprint information.
  • Step S202 Identify feature points in the fingerprint information.
  • Step S203 Collect a movement trajectory of the feature point.
  • the fingerprint sensor collects feature points in the user fingerprint information, and collects a movement trajectory of the feature point, specifically, the fingerprint sensor collects user fingerprint information; Character points in the fingerprint information; collecting the movement trajectory of the feature points. That is to say, the fingerprint sensor starts collecting the fingerprint information of the user after sensing the pressing of the user's finger.
  • the fingerprint sensor starts collecting the fingerprint information of the user after sensing the pressing of the user's finger.
  • the feature points in the fingerprint information will also be swiped together. Therefore, after the fingerprint sensor completes the user's swipe operation, the fingerprint sensor identifies the feature points in the user fingerprint information, and records the movement trajectory of the feature points, that is, the collection of the fingerprint information feature points is completed.
  • the present application further provides a mobile terminal.
  • the mobile terminal includes: a processor (proce ssor) 10, a memory 20, and a communication interface (Communications).
  • the processor 10, the memory 20, and the communication interface 30 complete communication with each other through the communication bus 40.
  • the communication interface 30 is used for information transmission between communication devices of the mobile terminal;
  • the processor 10 is configured to invoke a computer program in the memory 20 to perform the method provided by the foregoing method embodiments, for example, including: when the mobile terminal detects that a called phone enters, the fingerprint is started.
  • the fingerprint sensor identifies the feature points in the user fingerprint information, and collects the movement trajectory of the feature points; the fingerprint sensor identifies the user's fingerprint operation action and uploads the call system according to the movement trajectory of the feature point;
  • the system marks and responds to the corresponding event of the fingerprint operation action.
  • the present application also provides a storage medium, wherein the storage medium stores a computer program, and the computer program can be executed to implement the method of responding to an incoming call by using fingerprint recognition.
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing a specific structure of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the mobile terminal may be used to implement a method for responding to an incoming call by using fingerprint identification provided in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the mobile terminal 1200 can be a smartphone or a tablet.
  • the mobile terminal 1200 may include an RF (Radio Frequency) circuit 110, a memory 120 including one or more (only one shown) computer readable storage medium, and an input unit 130.
  • the structure of the mobile terminal 1200 shown in FIG. 5 does not constitute a limitation of the mobile terminal 1200, and may include more or less components than those illustrated, or combine some components, or different components. Arrangement. among them:
  • the RF circuit 110 is configured to receive and transmit electromagnetic waves, and realize mutual conversion between electromagnetic waves and electrical signals, thereby communicating with a communication network or other devices.
  • the RF circuit 110 can include various existing circuit components for performing these functions, such as an antenna, a radio frequency transceiver, a digital signal processor, an encryption/decryption chip, a Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) card, a memory, and the like.
  • SIM Subscriber Identity Module
  • the RF circuit 110 can communicate with various networks such as the Internet, an intranet, a wireless network, or communicate with other devices over a wireless network.
  • the wireless network described above may include a cellular telephone network, a wireless local area network, or a metropolitan area network.
  • the above wireless network can use various communication standards, protocols and technologies, including but not limited to Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM), Enhanced Data GSM Environment (EDGE), and wideband code. Divisional Multiple Access Technology (Wideband Code Division)
  • WCDMA Code Division Access
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • Time Division Multiple Access Time Division Multiple Access
  • TDMA Time Division Multiple Access
  • Wi-Fi Wireless Fidelity
  • Wi-Fi Wireless Fidelity
  • IEEE 802.11a eg US Electrical and Electronic Engineering
  • IEEE 802.11b eg US Electrical and Electronic Engineering
  • IEEE 802.11g eg US Electrical and Electronic Engineering
  • IEEE 802.11n eg US Electrical and Electronic Engineering
  • VoIP Voice over Internet Protocol
  • Wi-Max Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access
  • Other protocols for I-I, instant messaging and short messages, as well as any other suitable communication protocol may even include protocols that are not currently being developed.
  • the memory 120 can be used to store software programs and modules, such as the program instructions/modules corresponding to the method for responding to incoming calls by fingerprint recognition in the above embodiment, and the processor 180 executes by executing the software programs and modules stored in the memory 120.
  • Various function applications and data processing that is, the function of responding to incoming calls by fingerprint recognition.
  • Memory 120 can include high speed random access memory, and can also include non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid state memory.
  • memory 120 can further include memory remotely located relative to processor 180, which can be coupled to mobile terminal 1200 via a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the Internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
  • the input unit 130 can be configured to receive input numeric or character information, and to generate keyboard, mouse, joystick, optical or trackball signal inputs related to user settings and function control.
  • input unit 130 can include touch-sensitive surface 131 as well as other input devices 132.
  • Touch-sensitive surface 131 also referred to as a touch display or trackpad, can collect touch operations on or near the user (eg, the user uses a finger, stylus, etc., on any touch-sensitive surface 131 or on the touch-sensitive surface 131 The operation near the touch-sensitive surface 131) and driving the corresponding connecting device according to a preset program.
  • the touch-sensitive surface 131 can include two portions of a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • the touch detection device detects the touch orientation of the user, and detects a signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts the touch information into contact coordinates, and sends the touch information
  • the processor 180 is provided and can receive commands from the processor 180 and execute them.
  • the touch-sensitive surface 131 can be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic waves.
  • the input unit 130 can also include other input devices 132.
  • other input devices 132 may include, but are not limited to, one or more of a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackballs, mice, joysticks, and the like.
  • the display unit 140 can be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user and the mobile terminal 1 A variety of graphical user interfaces of 200, which can be composed of graphics, text, icons, video, and any combination thereof.
  • the display unit 140 may include a display panel 141.
  • the display panel 141 may be configured in the form of an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display), an OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode), or the like.
  • touch-sensitive surface 131 may cover the display panel 141, and when the touch-sensitive surface 131 detects a touch operation thereon or nearby, it is transmitted to the processor 180 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 180 according to the touch event The type provides a corresponding visual output on display panel 141.
  • touch-sensitive surface 131 and display panel 141 are implemented as two separate components to implement input and output functions, in some embodiments, touch-sensitive surface 131 can be integrated with display panel 141 for input. And output function.
  • the mobile terminal 1200 may also include at least one type of sensor 150, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors.
  • the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor may adjust the brightness of the display panel 141 according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor may close the display panel 141 when the mobile terminal 1200 moves to the ear. And / or backlight.
  • the gravity acceleration sensor can detect the acceleration of each direction (usually three axes), and the magnitude and direction of gravity can be detected at rest.
  • the mobile terminal 1200 can also be configured with gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors and other sensors, here No longer.
  • the audio circuit 160, the speaker 161, and the microphone 162 can provide an audio interface between the user and the mobile terminal 1200.
  • the audio circuit 160 can transmit the converted electrical data of the received audio data to the speaker 161 for conversion to the sound signal output by the speaker 161; on the other hand, the microphone 162 converts the collected sound signal into an electrical signal, by the audio circuit 160. After receiving, it is converted into audio data, and then processed by the audio data output processor 180, transmitted to the terminal, for example, by the RF circuit 110, or outputted to the memory 120 for further processing.
  • the audio circuit 160 may also include an earbud jack to provide communication of the peripheral earphones with the mobile terminal 1200.
  • the mobile terminal 1200 can help the user to send and receive emails, browse web pages, access streaming media, etc. through the transmission module 170 (eg, Wi-Fi module), which provides wireless broadband Internet access to the user.
  • the transmission module 170 eg, Wi-Fi module
  • FIG. 5 shows the transmission module 170, it can be understood that it does not belong to the mobile terminal 1200.
  • the configuration can be omitted as long as it does not change the essence of the invention as needed.
  • the processor 180 is a control center of the mobile terminal 1200, which connects various parts of the entire mobile phone using various interfaces and lines, by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 120, and calling stored in the memory 120.
  • the internal data performs various functions and processing data of the mobile terminal 1200, thereby performing overall monitoring on the mobile phone.
  • the processor 180 may include one or more processing cores; in some embodiments, the processor 180 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, and For applications, etc., the modem processor primarily handles wireless communications. It will be appreciated that the above described modem processor may also not be integrated into the processor 180.
  • the mobile terminal 1200 also includes a power supply 190 (such as a battery) that supplies power to various components.
  • the power supply can be logically coupled to the processor 180 through a power management system to manage charging, discharging, and And power management and other functions.
  • Power supply 190 may also include any one or more of a DC or AC power source, a recharging system, a power failure detection circuit, a power converter or inverter, a power status indicator, and the like.
  • the mobile terminal 1200 may further include a camera (such as a front camera, a rear camera), a Bluetooth module, and the like, and details are not described herein.
  • the display unit of the mobile terminal is a touch screen display
  • the mobile terminal further includes a memory, and one or more programs, wherein one or more programs are stored in the memory, and are configured to be one or one
  • the above processor executes one or more programs that include instructions for performing the following operations:
  • the fingerprint sensor of the fingerprint identification module is activated; [0115] the fingerprint sensor collects the feature points in the user fingerprint information, and records the movement trajectory of the feature points; When the finger moves on the fingerprint sensor, the fingerprint sensor collects a plurality of fingerprint texture pictures, and then identifies the feature points therein, and records the movement trajectory of the feature points;
  • the fingerprint sensor identifies the fingerprint operation action of the user and uploads the call system according to the movement trajectory of the feature point; specifically: after processing the movement trajectory by an algorithm, knowing the moving direction of the feature point, and uploading the call system;
  • the call system marks the fingerprint operation action as a corresponding event and responds.
  • the mobile terminal wherein the step of the call system marking the event corresponding to the fingerprint operation action and responding, specifically includes: [0119] When it is recognized that the user's fingerprint operation action is a click, it is marked as a click event and the caller ringtone is turned off; [0120] if the user's fingerprint operation action is recognized as an upper stroke, the event is marked as an upper stroke and the call is answered. [0121] If it is recognized that the user's fingerprint operation action is a downward stroke, it is marked as a down stroke event and hangs up the phone; [0122] if it is recognized that the user's fingerprint operation action is a left stroke, the marker is a left stroke event. And hang up the phone and reply to the first message at the same time;
  • the mobile terminal wherein the first message and the second message are custom settings or system factory settings.
  • the fingerprint sensor comprises any one of an optical fingerprint sensor, a semiconductor fingerprint sensor, a thermal fingerprint sensor, an ultrasonic fingerprint sensor, an infrared fingerprint sensor, and a pressure sensitive fingerprint sensor.
  • the mobile terminal where the fingerprint sensor collects a feature point in the user fingerprint information, and records the movement trajectory of the feature point, specifically includes:
  • the fingerprint sensor collects user fingerprint information
  • the mobile terminal wherein the fingerprint sensor acquires a user fingerprint by collecting a fingerprint texture image
  • the mobile terminal wherein the moving track is processed to acquire a moving direction of the feature point.
  • the mobile terminal wherein, after the call system marks the corresponding event of the fingerprint operation and responds, the method further includes the steps of:
  • the fingerprint sensor is automatically turned off.
  • the method for storing an incoming call by using fingerprint identification, a storage medium, and a mobile terminal include: when the mobile terminal detects that a called phone enters, the fingerprint of the fingerprint identification module is activated.
  • a fingerprint sensor collects feature points in the user fingerprint information, and records a movement trajectory of the feature point; the fingerprint sensor identifies a fingerprint operation action of the user according to the movement trajectory of the feature point and uploads a call system; The fingerprint operation action is the corresponding event and makes a sound Should.
  • the application adds a new function to the fingerprint recognition of the mobile terminal, that is, has a navigation function for responding to an incoming call, and realizes convenient handling of incoming call information when holding the smart mobile terminal with one hand.

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Abstract

本申请提供利用指纹识别响应来电的方法，包括：移动终端检测到有被叫电话进入时，则启动指纹识别模块的指纹传感器；指纹传感器采集用户指纹信息中的特征点，并记录特征点的移动轨迹；指纹传感器根据所述特征点的移动轨迹，识别出用户的指纹操作动作并上传通话系统；通话系统标记所述指纹操作动作为相应的事件并作出响应。

Description

利用指纹识别响应来电的方法、 存储介质及移动终端
[0001] 本申请要求于 2017年 8月 28日提交中国专利局、 申请号为 201710749759.3、 发明 名称为 "利用指纹识别响应来电的方法、 存储介质及移动终端 "的中国专利申请的 优先权， 其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
[0002] 本申请涉及指纹识别技术领域， 尤其涉及的是一种利用指纹识别响应来电的方 法、 存储介质及移动终端。
背景技术
[0003] 目前， 大多数的智能移动终端 （如手机、 平板电脑等） 都配置有指纹识别。 随 着技术的不断发展， 指纹识别不仅能够识别用户指纹， 用于屏幕解锁、 密码解 锁等操作， 还可以发挥导航功能。
[0004] 发明内容
[0005] 本申请实施例提供一种利用指纹识别响应来电的方法、 存储介质及移动终端， 使移动终端指纹识别增加新功能， 即具有响应来电的导航功能。
[0006] 第一方面， 本申请实施例提供一种利用指纹识别响应来电的方法， 其中， 所述 方法包括步骤：
[0007] 移动终端检测到有被叫电话进入时， 则启动指纹识别模块的指纹传感器； [0008] 指纹传感器采集用户指纹信息中的特征点， 并记录所述特征点的移动轨迹； [0009] 指纹传感器根据所述特征点的移动轨迹， 识别出用户的指纹操作动作并上传通 话系统；
[0010] 通话系统标记所述指纹操作动作为相应的事件并作出响应。
[0011] 所述的利用指纹识别响应来电的方法， 其中， 所述通话系统标记所述指纹操作 动作相应的事件并作出响应的步骤， 具体包括：
[0012] 当识别出用户的指纹操作动作为点击时， 则标记为点击事件并关闭来电铃声； [0013] 若识别出用户的指纹操作动作为上划时， 则标记为上划事件并接听电话； [0014] 若识别出用户的指纹操作动作为下划时， 则标记为下划事件并挂断电话； [0015] 若识别出用户的指纹操作动作为左划时， 则标记为左划事件并挂断电话同时回 复第一消息；
[0016] 若识别出用户的指纹操作动作为右划时， 则标记为右划事件并挂断电话同时回 复第二消息。
[0017] 所述的利用指纹识别响应来电的方法， 其中， 所述第一消息和所述第二消息可 以自定义设置或系统出厂设置。
[0018] 所述的利用指纹识别响应来电的方法， 其中， 指纹传感器包括光学指纹传感器
、 半导体指纹传感器、 热敏式指纹传感器、 超声波指纹传感器、 红外指纹传感 器和压感式指纹传感器中的任何一种。
[0019] 所述的利用指纹识别响应来电的方法， 其中， 所述指纹传感器采集用户指纹信 息中的特征点， 并记录所述特征点的移动轨迹的步骤， 具体包括：
[0020] 指纹传感器采集用户指纹信息；
[0021] 识别所述指纹信息中的特征点；
[0022] 收集所述特征点的移动轨迹。
[0023] 所述的利用指纹识别响应来电的方法， 其中， 所述指纹传感器通过采集指纹纹 理图片获取用户指纹信息。
[0024] 所述的利用指纹识别响应来电的方法， 其中， 所述移动轨迹经处理后获取所述 特征点的移动方向。
[0025] 所述的利用指纹识别响应来电的方法， 其中， 所述当所述通话系统标记所述指 纹操作动作相应的事件并作出响应之后， 还包括步骤：
[0026] 指纹传感器自动关闭。
[0027] 第二方面， 本申请实施例提供一种存储介质， 其中， 所述存储介质存储有计算 机程序， 所述计算机程序能够被执行以实现如下步骤：
[0028] 移动终端检测到有被叫电话进入时， 则启动指纹识别模块的指纹传感器； [0029] 指纹传感器采集用户指纹信息中的特征点， 并记录所述特征点的移动轨迹； [0030] 指纹传感器根据所述特征点的移动轨迹， 识别出用户的指纹操作动作并上传通 话系统；
[0031] 通话系统标记所述指纹操作动作为相应的事件并作出响应。 [0032] 所述的存储介质， 其中， 所述通话系统标记所述指纹操作动作相应的事件并作 出响应的步骤， 具体包括：
[0033] 当识别出用户的指纹操作动作为点击时， 则标记为点击事件并关闭来电铃声； [0034] 若识别出用户的指纹操作动作为上划时， 则标记为上划事件并接听电话； [0035] 若识别出用户的指纹操作动作为下划时， 则标记为下划事件并挂断电话； [0036] 若识别出用户的指纹操作动作为左划时， 则标记为左划事件并挂断电话同时回 复第一消息；
[0037] 若识别出用户的指纹操作动作为右划时， 则标记为右划事件并挂断电话同时回 复第二消息。
[0038] 所述的存储介质， 其中， 所述指纹传感器采集用户指纹信息中的特征点， 并记 录所述特征点的移动轨迹的步骤， 具体包括：
[0039] 指纹传感器采集用户指纹信息；
[0040] 识别所述指纹信息中的特征点；
[0041] 记录所述特征点的移动轨迹。
[0042] 所述的存储介质， 其中， 所述当所述通话系统标记所述指纹操作动作相应的事 件并作出响应之后， 还包括步骤：
[0043] 指纹传感器自动关闭。
[0044] 第三方面， 本申请实施例提供一种移动终端， 其中， 包括： 处理器、 与处理器 通信连接的存储器， 所述存储器存储有计算机程序， 所述处理器用于调用所述 存储器中的计算机程序， 以实现如下步骤：
[0045] 移动终端检测到有被叫电话进入时， 则启动指纹识别模块的指纹传感器； [0046] 指纹传感器采集用户指纹信息中的特征点， 并记录所述特征点的移动轨迹； 具 体包括： 手指在指纹传感器上移动时， 指纹传感器收集到多张指纹纹理的图片
， 然后识别其中的特征点， 记录特征点的移动轨迹；
[0047] 指纹传感器根据所述特征点的移动轨迹， 识别出用户的指纹操作动作并上传通 话系统； 具体包括： 通过算法对移动轨迹进行处理后， 获知特征点的移动方向
， 并上传通话系统；
[0048] 通话系统标记所述指纹操作动作为相应的事件并作出响应。 [0049] 所述的移动终端， 其中， 所述通话系统标记所述指纹操作动作相应的事件并作 出响应的步骤， 具体包括：
[0050] 当识别出用户的指纹操作动作为点击时， 则标记为点击事件并关闭来电铃声； [0051] 若识别出用户的指纹操作动作为上划时， 则标记为上划事件并接听电话； [0052] 若识别出用户的指纹操作动作为下划时， 则标记为下划事件并挂断电话； [0053] 若识别出用户的指纹操作动作为左划时， 则标记为左划事件并挂断电话同时回 复第一消息；
[0054] 若识别出用户的指纹操作动作为右划时， 则标记为右划事件并挂断电话同时回 复第二消息。
[0055] 所述的移动终端， 其中， 所述第一消息和所述第二消息为自定义设置或系统出 厂设置。
[0056] 所述的移动终端， 其中， 指纹传感器包括光学指纹传感器、 半导体指纹传感器 、 热敏式指纹传感器、 超声波指纹传感器、 红外指纹传感器和压感式指纹传感 器中的任何一种。
[0057] 所述的移动终端， 其中， 所述指纹传感器采集用户指纹信息中的特征点， 并记 录所述特征点的移动轨迹的步骤， 具体包括：
[0058] 指纹传感器采集用户指纹信息；
[0059] 识别所述指纹信息中的特征点；
[0060] 记录所述特征点的移动轨迹。
[0061] 所述的移动终端， 其中， 所述指纹传感器通过采集指纹纹理图片获取用户指纹 自
[0062] 所述的移动终端， 其中， 所述移动轨迹经处理后获取所述特征点的移动方向。
[0063] 所述的移动终端， 其中， 所述当所述通话系统标记所述指纹操作动作相应的事 件并作出响应之后， 还包括步骤：
[0064] 指纹传感器自动关闭。
[0065] 有益效果： 本申请所提供的一种利用指纹识别响应来电的方法、 存储介质及移 动终端， 方法包括： 移动终端检测到有被叫电话进入时， 则启动指纹识别模块 的指纹传感器； 指纹传感器采集用户指纹信息中的特征点， 并记录所述特征点 的移动轨迹； 指纹传感器根据所述特征点的移动轨迹， 识别出用户的指纹操作 动作并上传通话系统； 通话系统标记所述指纹操作动作为相应的事件并作出响 应。 本申请通过利用智能移动终端的指纹识别模块， 使移动终端指纹识别增加 新功能， 即具有响应来电的导航功能， 实现了单手握持智能移动终端时也能方 便的处理来电信息。
对附图的简要说明
附图说明
[0066] 图 1是本申请提供的所述利用指纹识别响应来电的方法较佳实施例的流程图。
[0067] 图 2是本申请提供的所述利用指纹识别响应来电的方法较佳实施例中指纹识别 用户操作并响应的工作流程图。
[0068] 图 3是本申请提供的所述利用指纹识别响应来电的方法较佳实施例中采集指纹 信息特征点的工作流程图。
[0069] 图 4是本申请提供的所述移动终端的功能原理框图。
[0070] 图 5是本申请提供的移动终端的实施例的具体结构示意图。
[0071] t m^
[0072] 为使本申请的目的、 技术方案及优点更加清楚、 明确， 以下参照附图并举实施 例对本申请进一步详细说明。 应当理解， 此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用于解 释本申请， 并不用于限定本申请。
[0073] 在本申请中， 导航功能是指将指纹识别类比为一个小巧简单的触摸屏， 可以通 过用户对其进行上、 下、 左、 右及点击操作来启动一些功能。 一般情况下， 指 纹识别都安装在智能移动终端的背面或者屏幕的下方， 这样设置的位置能够很 方便地供用户单手操作； 另一方面， 智能移动终端可以预先设置一些回复的信 息， 如当手机来电时， 用户可以选择拒接电话并将选中的回复信息发送至来电 的手机。
[0074] 请参见图 1， 图 1为本申请提供的所述利用指纹识别响应来电的方法较佳实施例 的流程图。 如图 1所示， 所述方法包括步骤：
[0075] 步骤 S100、 移动终端检测到有被叫电话进入时， 则启动指纹识别模块的指纹传 感器。
[0076] 步骤 S200、 指纹识别传感器采集用户指纹信息中的特征点， 并收集所述特征点 的移动轨迹。
[0077] 步骤 S300、 指纹传感器根据所述特征点的移动轨迹， 识别出用户的指纹操作动 作并上传通话系统。
[0078] 步骤 S400、 通话系统标记所述指纹操作动作相应的事件并作出响应。
[0079] 进一步地， 所述指纹传感器通过采集指纹纹理图片获取用户指纹信息， 所述移 动轨迹经处理后获取所述特征点的移动方向。
[0080] 需要说明的是， 指纹有多种构型， 如拱形 （Arch) 、 环形 （Loop) 与螺纹形 ( Whorl) ， 其中也有将环形 （Loop) 细分为右环形 （Right Loop) 和左环形 （Left Loop) ， 将拱形 （Arch) 又细分有帐篷形 （Tented Arch) 等。 如果放大看指纹 ， 会发现它如同山谷一样高低起伏， 高的隆起线为波峰， 低者为波谷。 由于每 个人的指纹的弯曲特性都不相同， 因此形成个体独特的生物特征。 所谓指纹特 征， 指的是指纹隆起线的分布状况， 每条隆起线都会有断裂处， 即端点。 除了 端点外， 还有称为分岔点的分岔点， 端点与分岔点均为特征点， 而特征点是比 对指纹的关键。 一般地， 每枚指纹大约会有 50个左右的特征点， 若取得特征点 的位置与方向， 就能用于指纹的辨识。 通常， 指纹辨识技术并非完整记录整枚 指纹的图形， 而是仅仅储存指纹的特征点， 分析比对时会比对指纹的特征点的 方向、 位置是否相同。 指纹识别的原理可以以电容式指纹传感器为例， 电容式 传感器整合于一块芯片中， 当指纹按压芯片表面时， 内部电容感测器会根据指 纹波峰与波谷所产生的电荷差， 形成指纹影像， 即指纹传感器会形成不同的电 容差， 然后根据这些不同的电容差画出指纹的纹理， 形成指纹影像。 最后指纹 传感器收集到指纹纹理后， 识别其特征点， 就可以将特征点数字化， 进而完成 指纹识别。
[0081] 另一方面， 指纹识别的导航功能， 是指通过指纹识别能够判断用户在指纹传感 器上是如何划动的， 例如， 当用户的手指在指纹传感器上进行上、 下、 左、 右 划动时， 实际上是用户手指先后进行了按下、 移动、 抬起的一系列操作。 手指 在指纹传感器上移动时， 指纹传感器就能够收集到多张指纹纹理的图片， 然后 识别其中的特征点。 由于当手指进行移动时， 其中的某些特征点是跟随用户手 指一起移动的， 因此指纹传感器在收集到多张指纹纹理图片后， 可以记录某些 特征点的移动轨迹， 通过算法对这些移动轨迹进行处理后， 就能够获知特征点 的移动方向， 也就反映了用户手指的划动方向， 从而达到导航功能。
[0082] 具体实施时， 首先， 当移动终端检测到有被叫电话进入时， 则启动指纹识别模 块的指纹识别传感器。 进一步地， 指纹传感器包括光学指纹传感器、 半导体指 纹传感器、 热敏式指纹传感器、 超声波指纹传感器、 红外指纹传感器和压感式 指纹传感器， 一般根据不同的标准有不同的划分方法， 移动终端中一般采用电 容式指纹传感器或电压式指纹传感器。 所述指纹识别模块是指设置在移动终端 背面或屏幕下方的指纹识别区域。 指纹传感器启动后即开始采集用户指纹信息 中的特征点， 并记录所述特征点的移动轨迹， 指纹传感器根据所述特征点的移 动轨迹， 识别出用户的指纹操作动作后直接上传通话系统， 通话系统标记所述 指纹操作动作为相应的事件并作出响应， 进一步地， 所述当所述通话系统标记 所述指纹操作动作相应的事件并作出响应后， 指纹传感器自动关闭。
[0083] 可见， 当用户有被叫电话进入时， 可直接通过指纹操作响应来电并作出处理， 尤其是单手握持移动终端的情况下， 可以操作， 避免打扰正常工作、 生活， 大 大方便了用户。
[0084] 进一步地， 如图 2所示， 所述步骤 S400具体包括：
[0085] S401、 当识别出用户的指纹操作动作为点击时， 则标记为点击事件并关闭来电 铃声。
[0086] S402、 若识别出用户的指纹操作动作为上划时， 则标记为上划事件并接听电话 [0087] S403、 若识别出用户的指纹操作动作为下划时， 则标记为下划事件并挂断电话
[0088] S404、 若识别出用户的指纹操作动作为左划时， 则标记为左划事件并挂断电话 同时回复第一消息。
[0089] S405、 若识别出用户的指纹操作动作为右划时， 则标记为右划事件并挂断电话 同时回复第二消息。 [0090] 具体实施时， 当识别出用户的指纹操作动作为点击时， 则标记为点击事件并关 闭来电铃声， 若识别出用户的指纹操作动作为上划时， 则标记为上划事件并接 听电话， 若识别出用户的指纹操作动作为下划时， 则标记为下划事件并挂断电 话， 若识别出用户的指纹操作动作为左划时， 则标记为左划事件并挂断电话同 时回复第一消息， 若识别出用户的指纹操作动作为右划时， 则标记为右划事件 并挂断电话同时回复第二消息。 其中， 所述第一消息和所述第二消息可以自定 义设置或系统出厂设置。
[0091] 当然， 用户在自定时可以根据个人习惯将上述点击、 上划、 下划、 左划、 右划 所对应的事件及来电处理进行任意的设置， 并不局限于以上几种。
[0092] 进一步地， 如图 3所示， 所述步骤 S200具体包括：
[0093] 步骤 S201、 指纹传感器采集用户指纹信息。
[0094] 步骤 S202、 识别所述指纹信息中的特征点。
[0095] 步骤 S203、 收集所述特征点的移动轨迹。
[0096] 具体实施时， 本申请的较佳实施例中， 所述指纹传感器采集用户指纹信息中的 特征点， 并收集所述特征点的移动轨迹， 具体为指纹传感器采集用户指纹信息 ； 识别所述指纹信息中的特征点； 收集所述特征点的移动轨迹。 也就是说， 指 纹传感器在感知到用户手指的按压后即开始采集用户的指纹信息， 如前文所述 ， 当用户手指在划动操作时， 指纹信息中的特征点也会随着一起划动， 因此指 纹传感器在采集完成用户的划动操作后， 识别出用户指纹信息中的特征点， 并 记录所述特征点的移动轨迹， 即完成了指纹信息特征点的采集。
[0097] 本申请还提供了一种移动终端， 如图 4所示， 所述移动终端包括： 处理器 (proce ssor) 10、 存储器 (memory)20、 通信接口 (Communications
Interface)30和通讯总线 40； 其中，
[0098] 所述处理器 10、 存储器 20、 通信接口 30通过所述通讯总线 40完成相互间的通信
[0099] 所述通信接口 30用于所述移动终端的通信设备之间的信息传输；
[0100] 所述处理器 10用于调用所述存储器 20中的计算机程序， 以执行上述各方法实施 例所提供的方法， 例如包括： 移动终端检测到有被叫电话进入时， 则启动指纹 识别的指纹传感器； 指纹传感器采集用户指纹信息中的特征点， 并收集所述特 征点的移动轨迹； 指纹传感器根据所述特征点的移动轨迹， 识别出用户的指纹 操作动作并上传通话系统； 通话系统标记所述指纹操作动作相应的事件并作出 响应。
[0101] 本申请还提供一种存储介质， 其中， 所述存储介质存储有计算机程序， 所述计 算机程序能够被执行以实现所述利用指纹识别响应来电的方法。
[0102] 图 5示出了本申请实施例提供的移动终端的具体结构框图， 该移动终端可以用 于实施上述实施例中提供的利用指纹识别响应来电的方法。 该移动终端 1200可 以为智能手机或平板电脑。
[0103] 如图 5所示， 移动终端 1200可以包括 RF (Radio Frequency , 射频） 电路 110、 包 括有一个或一个以上 （图中仅示出一个） 计算机可读存储介质的存储器 120、 输 入单元 130、 显示单元 140、 传感器 150、 音频电路 160、 传输模块 170、 包括有一 个或者一个以上 （图中仅示出一个） 处理核心的处理器 180以及电源 190等部件 。 本领域技术人员可以理解， 图 5中示出的移动终端 1200结构并不构成对移动终 端 1200的限定， 可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件， 或者组合某些部件， 或者 不同的部件布置。 其中：
[0104] RF电路 110用于接收以及发送电磁波， 实现电磁波与电信号的相互转换， 从而 与通讯网络或者其他设备进行通讯。 RF电路 110可包括各种现有的用于执行这些 功能的电路元件， 例如， 天线、 射频收发器、 数字信号处理器、 加密 /解密芯片 、 用户身份模块 （SIM) 卡、 存储器等等。 RF电路 110可与各种网络如互联网、 企业内部网、 无线网络进行通讯或者通过无线网络与其他设备进行通讯。 上述 的无线网络可包括蜂窝式电话网、 无线局域网或者城域网。 上述的无线网络可 以使用各种通信标准、 协议及技术， 包括但并不限于全球移动通信系统 （Global System for Mobile Communication, GSM) 、 增强型移动通信技术 （Enhanced Data GSM Environment, EDGE)， 宽带码分多址技术 （Wideband Code Division
Multiple Access, WCDMA) ， 码分多址技术 (Code Division Access, CDMA) 、 曰寸分多址技术 (Time Division Multiple Access,
TDMA) ， 无线保真技术 （Wireless Fidelity , Wi-Fi) (如美国电气和电子工程 师协会标准 IEEE 802.11a, IEEE 802.11b, IEEE802.11g和 /或 IEEE 802.11η) 、 网络电话 （Voice over Internet Protocol, VoIP) 、 全球微波互联接入 (Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access , Wi-Max) 、 其他用于由 I 牛、 即日寸通讯及 短消息的协议， 以及任何其他合适的通讯协议， 甚至可包括那些当前仍未被开 发出来的协议。
[0105] 存储器 120可用于存储软件程序以及模块， 如上述实施例中利用指纹识别响应 来电的方法对应的程序指令 /模块， 处理器 180通过运行存储在存储器 120内的软 件程序以及模块， 从而执行各种功能应用以及数据处理， 即实现利用指纹识别 响应来电的功能。 存储器 120可包括高速随机存储器， 还可包括非易失性存储器 ， 如一个或者多个磁性存储装置、 闪存、 或者其他非易失性固态存储器。 在一 些实例中， 存储器 120可进一步包括相对于处理器 180远程设置的存储器， 这些 远程存储器可以通过网络连接至移动终端 1200。 上述网络的实例包括但不限于 互联网、 企业内部网、 局域网、 移动通信网及其组合。
[0106] 输入单元 130可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息， 以及产生与用户设置以及功 能控制有关的键盘、 鼠标、 操作杆、 光学或者轨迹球信号输入。 具体地， 输入 单元 130可包括触敏表面 131以及其他输入设备 132。 触敏表面 131， 也称为触摸 显示屏或者触控板， 可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作 （比如用户使用手指 、 触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触敏表面 131上或在触敏表面 131附近的操作 ) ， 并根据预先设定的程式驱动相应的连接装置。 可选的， 触敏表面 131可包括 触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。 其中， 触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方 位， 并检测触摸操作带来的信号， 将信号传送给触摸控制器； 触摸控制器从触 摸检测装置上接收触摸信息， 并将它转换成触点坐标， 再送给处理器 180， 并能 接收处理器 180发来的命令并加以执行。 此外， 可以采用电阻式、 电容式、 红外 线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触敏表面 131。 除了触敏表面 131， 输入单元 130 还可以包括其他输入设备 132。 具体地， 其他输入设备 132可以包括但不限于物 理键盘、 功能键 （比如音量控制按键、 开关按键等） 、 轨迹球、 鼠标、 操作杆 等中的一种或多种。
[0107] 显示单元 140可用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息以及移动终端 1 200的各种图形用户接口， 这些图形用户接口可以由图形、 文本、 图标、 视频和 其任意组合来构成。 显示单元 140可包括显示面板 141， 可选的， 可以采用 LCD(L iquid Crystal Display , 液晶显示器)、 OLED(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,有机发 光二极管)等形式来配置显示面板 141。 进一步的， 触敏表面 131可覆盖显示面板 1 41， 当触敏表面 131检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后， 传送给处理器 180以确 定触摸事件的类型， 随后处理器 180根据触摸事件的类型在显示面板 141上提供 相应的视觉输出。 虽然在图 5中， 触敏表面 131与显示面板 141是作为两个独立的 部件来实现输入和输出功能， 但是在某些实施例中， 可以将触敏表面 131与显示 面板 141集成而实现输入和输出功能。
[0108] 移动终端 1200还可包括至少一种传感器 150， 比如光传感器、 运动传感器以及 其他传感器。 具体地， 光传感器可包括环境光传感器及接近传感器， 其中， 环 境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示面板 141的亮度， 接近传感器可在 移动终端 1200移动到耳边时， 关闭显示面板 141和 /或背光。 作为运动传感器的一 种， 重力加速度传感器可检测各个方向上 （一般为三轴） 加速度的大小， 静止 时可检测出重力的大小及方向， 可用于识别手机姿态的应用 （比如横竖屏切换 、 相关游戏、 磁力计姿态校准） 、 振动识别相关功能 （比如计步器、 敲击） 等； 至于移动终端 1200还可配置的陀螺仪、 气压计、 湿度计、 温度计、 红外线传感 器等其他传感器， 在此不再赘述。
[0109] 音频电路 160、 扬声器 161， 传声器 162可提供用户与移动终端 1200之间的音频 接口。 音频电路 160可将接收到的音频数据转换后的电信号， 传输到扬声器 161 ， 由扬声器 161转换为声音信号输出； 另一方面， 传声器 162将收集的声音信号 转换为电信号， 由音频电路 160接收后转换为音频数据， 再将音频数据输出处理 器 180处理后， 经 RF电路 110以发送给比如另一终端， 或者将音频数据输出至存 储器 120以便进一步处理。 音频电路 160还可能包括耳塞插孔， 以提供外设耳机 与移动终端 1200的通信。
[0110] 移动终端 1200通过传输模块 170 (例如 Wi-Fi模块） 可以帮助用户收发电子邮件 、 浏览网页和访问流式媒体等， 它为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问。 虽然 图 5示出了传输模块 170， 但是可以理解的是， 其并不属于移动终端 1200的必须 构成， 完全可以根据需要在不改变发明的本质的范围内而省略。
[0111] 处理器 180是移动终端 1200的控制中心， 利用各种接口和线路连接整个手机的 各个部分， 通过运行或执行存储在存储器 120内的软件程序和 /或模块， 以及调用 存储在存储器 120内的数据， 执行移动终端 1200的各种功能和处理数据， 从而对 手机进行整体监控。 可选的， 处理器 180可包括一个或多个处理核心； 在一些实 施例中， 处理器 180可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器， 其中， 应用处理器主 要处理操作系统、 用户界面和应用程序等， 调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信 。 可以理解的是， 上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器 180中。
[0112] 移动终端 1200还包括给各个部件供电的电源 190 (比如电池） ， 在一些实施例 中， 电源可以通过电源管理系统与处理器 180逻辑相连， 从而通过电源管理系统 实现管理充电、 放电、 以及功耗管理等功能。 电源 190还可以包括一个或一个以 上的直流或交流电源、 再充电系统、 电源故障检测电路、 电源转换器或者逆变 器、 电源状态指示器等任意组件。
[0113] 尽管未示出， 移动终端 1200还可以包括摄像头 （如前置摄像头、 后置摄像头） 、 蓝牙模块等， 在此不再赘述。 具体在本实施例中， 移动终端的显示单元是触 摸屏显示器， 移动终端还包括有存储器， 以及一个或者一个以上的程序， 其中 一个或者一个以上程序存储于存储器中， 且经配置以由一个或者一个以上处理 器执行述一个或者一个以上程序包含用于进行以下操作的指令：
[0114] 移动终端检测到有被叫电话进入时， 则启动指纹识别模块的指纹传感器； [0115] 指纹传感器采集用户指纹信息中的特征点， 并记录所述特征点的移动轨迹； 具 体包括： 手指在指纹传感器上移动时， 指纹传感器收集到多张指纹纹理的图片 ， 然后识别其中的特征点， 记录特征点的移动轨迹；
[0116] 指纹传感器根据所述特征点的移动轨迹， 识别出用户的指纹操作动作并上传通 话系统； 具体包括： 通过算法对移动轨迹进行处理后， 获知特征点的移动方向 ， 并上传通话系统；
[0117] 通话系统标记所述指纹操作动作为相应的事件并作出响应。
[0118] 所述的移动终端， 其中， 所述通话系统标记所述指纹操作动作相应的事件并作 出响应的步骤， 具体包括： [0119] 当识别出用户的指纹操作动作为点击时， 则标记为点击事件并关闭来电铃声； [0120] 若识别出用户的指纹操作动作为上划时， 则标记为上划事件并接听电话； [0121] 若识别出用户的指纹操作动作为下划时， 则标记为下划事件并挂断电话； [0122] 若识别出用户的指纹操作动作为左划时， 则标记为左划事件并挂断电话同时回 复第一消息；
[0123] 若识别出用户的指纹操作动作为右划时， 则标记为右划事件并挂断电话同时回 复第二消息。
[0124] 所述的移动终端， 其中， 所述第一消息和所述第二消息为自定义设置或系统出 厂设置。
[0125] 所述的移动终端， 其中， 指纹传感器包括光学指纹传感器、 半导体指纹传感器 、 热敏式指纹传感器、 超声波指纹传感器、 红外指纹传感器和压感式指纹传感 器中的任何一种。
[0126] 所述的移动终端， 其中， 所述指纹传感器采集用户指纹信息中的特征点， 并记 录所述特征点的移动轨迹的步骤， 具体包括：
[0127] 指纹传感器采集用户指纹信息；
[0128] 识别所述指纹信息中的特征点；
[0129] 记录所述特征点的移动轨迹。
[0130] 所述的移动终端， 其中， 所述指纹传感器通过采集指纹纹理图片获取用户指纹 自
[0131] 所述的移动终端， 其中， 所述移动轨迹经处理后获取所述特征点的移动方向。
[0132] 所述的移动终端， 其中， 所述当所述通话系统标记所述指纹操作动作相应的事 件并作出响应之后， 还包括步骤：
[0133] 指纹传感器自动关闭。
[0134] 综上所述， 本申请所提供的一种利用指纹识别响应来电的方法、 存储介质及移 动终端， 方法包括： 移动终端检测到有被叫电话进入时， 则启动指纹识别模块 的指纹传感器； 指纹传感器采集用户指纹信息中的特征点， 并记录所述特征点 的移动轨迹； 指纹传感器根据所述特征点的移动轨迹， 识别出用户的指纹操作 动作并上传通话系统； 通话系统标记所述指纹操作动作为相应的事件并作出响 应。 本申请通过利用智能移动终端的指纹识别模块， 使移动终端指纹识别增加 新功能， 即具有响应来电的导航功能， 实现了单手握持智能移动终端时也能方 便的处理来电信息。
[0135] 当然， 本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程 ， 是可以通过计算机程序来指令相关硬件 （如处理器， 控制器等） 来完成， 所 述的程序可存储于一计算机可读取的存储介质中， 该程序在执行时可包括如上 述各方法实施例的流程。 其中所述的存储介质可为存储器、 磁碟、 光盘等。
[0136] 可以理解的是， 对本领域普通技术人员来说， 可以根据本申请的技术方案及其 发明构思加以等同替换或改变， 而所有这些改变或替换都应属于本申请所附的 权利要求的保护范围。

Claims

权利要求书
[权利要求 1] 一种利用指纹识别响应来电的方法， 其中， 所述方法包括步骤： 移动终端检测到有被叫电话进入时， 则启动指纹识别模块的指纹传感 器；
指纹传感器采集用户指纹信息中的特征点， 并记录所述特征点的移动 轨迹；
指纹传感器根据所述特征点的移动轨迹， 识别出用户的指纹操作动作 并上传通话系统；
通话系统标记所述指纹操作动作为相应的事件并作出响应。
[权利要求 2] 根据权利要求 1所述的利用指纹识别响应来电的方法， 其中， 所述通 话系统标记所述指纹操作动作相应的事件并作出响应的步骤， 具体包 括：
当识别出用户的指纹操作动作为点击时， 则标记为点击事件并关闭来 电铃声；
若识别出用户的指纹操作动作为上划时， 则标记为上划事件并接听电 话；
若识别出用户的指纹操作动作为下划时， 则标记为下划事件并挂断电 话；
若识别出用户的指纹操作动作为左划时， 则标记为左划事件并挂断电 话同时回复第一消息；
若识别出用户的指纹操作动作为右划时， 则标记为右划事件并挂断电 话同时回复第二消息。
[权利要求 3] 根据权利要求 2所述的利用指纹识别响应来电的方法， 其中， 所述第 一消息和所述第二消息为自定义设置或系统出厂设置。
[权利要求 4] 根据权利要求 3所述的利用指纹识别响应来电的方法， 其中， 指纹传 感器包括光学指纹传感器、 半导体指纹传感器、 热敏式指纹传感器、 超声波指纹传感器、 红外指纹传感器和压感式指纹传感器中的任何一 种。
[权利要求 5] 根据权利要求 1所述的利用指纹识别响应来电的方法， 其中， 所述指 纹传感器采集用户指纹信息中的特征点， 并记录所述特征点的移动轨 迹的步骤， 具体包括：
指纹传感器采集用户指纹信息；
识别所述指纹信息中的特征点；
记录所述特征点的移动轨迹。
[权利要求 6] 根据权利要求 5所述的利用指纹识别响应来电的方法， 其中， 所述指 纹传感器通过采集指纹纹理图片获取用户指纹信息。
[权利要求 7] 根据权利要求 5所述的利用指纹识别响应来电的方法， 其中， 所述移 动轨迹经处理后获取所述特征点的移动方向。
[权利要求 8] 根据权利要求 1所述的利用指纹识别响应来电的方法， 其中， 所述当 所述通话系统标记所述指纹操作动作相应的事件并作出响应之后， 还 包括步骤：
指纹传感器自动关闭。
[权利要求 9] 一种存储介质， 其中， 所述存储介质存储有计算机程序， 所述计算机 程序能够被执行以实现如下步骤：
移动终端检测到有被叫电话进入时， 则启动指纹识别模块的指纹传感 器；
指纹传感器采集用户指纹信息中的特征点， 并记录所述特征点的移动 轨迹；
指纹传感器根据所述特征点的移动轨迹， 识别出用户的指纹操作动作 并上传通话系统；
通话系统标记所述指纹操作动作为相应的事件并作出响应。
[权利要求 10] 根据权利要求 9所述的存储介质， 其中， 所述通话系统标记所述指纹 操作动作相应的事件并作出响应的步骤， 具体包括：
当识别出用户的指纹操作动作为点击时， 则标记为点击事件并关闭来 电铃声；
若识别出用户的指纹操作动作为上划时， 则标记为上划事件并接听电 若识别出用户的指纹操作动作为下划时， 则标记为下划事件并挂断电 话；
若识别出用户的指纹操作动作为左划时， 则标记为左划事件并挂断电 话同时回复第一消息；
若识别出用户的指纹操作动作为右划时， 则标记为右划事件并挂断电 话同时回复第二消息。
[权利要求 11] 根据权利要求 9所述的存储介质， 其中， 所述指纹传感器采集用户指 纹信息中的特征点， 并记录所述特征点的移动轨迹的步骤， 具体包括 指纹传感器采集用户指纹信息；
识别所述指纹信息中的特征点；
记录所述特征点的移动轨迹。
[权利要求 12] 根据权利要求 9所述的存储介质， 其中， 所述当所述通话系统标记所 述指纹操作动作相应的事件并作出响应之后， 还包括步骤： 指纹传感器自动关闭。
[权利要求 13] —种移动终端， 其中， 包括： 处理器、 与处理器通信连接的存储器， 所述存储器存储有计算机程序， 所述处理器用于调用所述存储器中的 计算机程序， 以实现如下步骤：
移动终端检测到有被叫电话进入时， 则启动指纹识别模块的指纹传感 器；
指纹传感器采集用户指纹信息中的特征点， 并记录所述特征点的移动 轨迹； 具体包括： 手指在指纹传感器上移动时， 指纹传感器收集到多 张指纹纹理的图片， 然后识别其中的特征点， 记录特征点的移动轨迹 指纹传感器根据所述特征点的移动轨迹， 识别出用户的指纹操作动作 并上传通话系统； 具体包括： 通过算法对移动轨迹进行处理后， 获知 特征点的移动方向， 并上传通话系统； 通话系统标记所述指纹操作动作为相应的事件并作出响应。
根据权利要求 13所述的移动终端， 其中， 所述通话系统标记所述指纹 操作动作相应的事件并作出响应的步骤， 具体包括：
当识别出用户的指纹操作动作为点击时， 则标记为点击事件并关闭来 电铃声；
若识别出用户的指纹操作动作为上划时， 则标记为上划事件并接听电 话；
若识别出用户的指纹操作动作为下划时， 则标记为下划事件并挂断电 话；
若识别出用户的指纹操作动作为左划时， 则标记为左划事件并挂断电 话同时回复第一消息；
若识别出用户的指纹操作动作为右划时， 则标记为右划事件并挂断电 话同时回复第二消息。
根据权利要求 14所述的移动终端， 其中， 所述第一消息和所述第二消 息为自定义设置或系统出厂设置。
根据权利要求 15所述的移动终端， 其中， 指纹传感器包括光学指纹传 感器、 半导体指纹传感器、 热敏式指纹传感器、 超声波指纹传感器、 红外指纹传感器和压感式指纹传感器中的任何一种。
根据权利要求 13所述的移动终端， 其中， 所述指纹传感器采集用户指 纹信息中的特征点， 并记录所述特征点的移动轨迹的步骤， 具体包括 指纹传感器采集用户指纹信息；
识别所述指纹信息中的特征点；
记录所述特征点的移动轨迹。
根据权利要求 17所述的移动终端， 其中， 所述指纹传感器通过采集指 纹纹理图片获取用户指纹信息。
根据权利要求 17所述的移动终端， 其中， 所述移动轨迹经处理后获取 所述特征点的移动方向。 [权利要求 20] 根据权利要求 13所述的移动终端， 其中， 所述当所述通话系统标记所 述指纹操作动作相应的事件并作出响应之后， 还包括步骤： 指纹传感器自动关闭。
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