WO2019041737A1 - Heater, air heating apparatus and dishwasher - Google Patents

Heater, air heating apparatus and dishwasher Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019041737A1
WO2019041737A1 PCT/CN2018/073722 CN2018073722W WO2019041737A1 WO 2019041737 A1 WO2019041737 A1 WO 2019041737A1 CN 2018073722 W CN2018073722 W CN 2018073722W WO 2019041737 A1 WO2019041737 A1 WO 2019041737A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
heating element
protrusions
heater
limiting
shell
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/073722
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
辛载奎
仇灿华
许绍炮
徐刚
韩冰
Original Assignee
佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司
美的集团股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司, 美的集团股份有限公司 filed Critical 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司
Publication of WO2019041737A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019041737A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/48Drying arrangements

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of household appliances, in particular to a heater, a hot air device and a dishwasher.
  • the hot air device when the dishwasher is in the drying stage, hot air is blown into the dishwasher inner tank by the hot air device to accelerate the drying of the tableware.
  • the hot air device is generally installed on the outer surface of the side plate of the inner liner. When the hot air device works, the temperature of the side plate of the inner liner is likely to be too high, and the side plate with too high temperature has safety hazards such as burns to the user.
  • the present invention provides a heater, a hot air device, and a dishwasher.
  • a heater according to an embodiment of the present invention is used in a dishwasher, the heater includes a housing, a heating element located in the housing, the housing is convexly provided with a protruding structure, and a limiting structure is also protruded in the housing.
  • the raised structure is spaced apart from the stop structure, the raised structure supports the heating element, the stop structure configured to support the heating element and to limit the heating element within the housing The location moves.
  • the contact area between the heating element and the housing can be reduced, thereby reducing the heat transfer of the heating element to the housing and the external object, thereby avoiding the user. Burns when using the dishwasher.
  • the heating element is limited by the limiting structure, the stability of the position of the heating element disposed in the housing can be improved, thereby preventing positional displacement due to the position of the heating element (for example, a positional deviation with respect to the convex structure under external force) Shifting) causes the heating element to be offset relative to the raised structure to increase the contact area with the housing.
  • the housing is substantially rectangular in shape.
  • the heater includes a ground terminal extending outwardly from the housing, the raised structure connecting the ground terminal.
  • the raised structure is comprised of a conductive material and the ground terminal is comprised of a conductive material.
  • the ground terminal is in the form of a sheet.
  • the housing includes a first shell and a second shell that are joined, the raised structure includes a first raised structure and a second raised structure, the inner surface of the first shell is convex The first convex structure is provided, and the inner surface of the second shell is convexly provided with the second convex structure, an inner surface of the first shell is opposite to an inner surface of the second shell, and the heating The element is clamped by the first raised structure and the second raised structure.
  • the heating element is clamped by the first raised structure and the second raised structure and is an interference fit.
  • the heating element is a PTC thermistor.
  • the first raised structure includes a plurality of spaced apart first protrusions
  • the second raised structure includes a plurality of spaced apart second protrusions, each of the first protrusions And facing the corresponding one of the second protrusions, the heating element being clamped by the plurality of first protrusions and the plurality of second protrusions.
  • the first inner surface of the first shell is provided with four of the first protrusions, and the four first protrusions are distributed in four corners of a square shape.
  • Four second protrusions are disposed on the second inner surface of the two shells, and the four second protrusions are distributed in four corners of the square shape, and the four first protrusions and the four second parts are respectively The bumps correspond to each other.
  • the first protrusion is in the shape of a truncated cone
  • the second protrusion is in the shape of a truncated cone
  • the first protrusion and the second protrusion are both hollow structures.
  • the inner surface of the second shell is convexly disposed with the limiting structure, and the second protruding structure is spaced apart from the limiting structure, and the limiting structure is opposite to the first
  • the two raised structures are closer to the outer side of the second shell, and the height of the limiting structure is greater than the height of the second raised structure.
  • the height of the limiting structure protruding from the second inner surface of the second shell is greater than the height of the second protruding structure protruding from the second inner surface of the second shell .
  • the limiting structure includes a plurality of limiting protrusions disposed at intervals, and a side of the heating element abuts between sides of the plurality of limiting protrusions.
  • the limiting projection is conical.
  • the side plate of the first shell is formed with a card slot structure
  • the outer side of the side plate of the second shell is convexly provided with a card package structure
  • the card package structure is configured to the card slot structure
  • the card slot structure includes a plurality of card slots that are spaced apart
  • the card package structure includes a plurality of card packages that are spaced apart, and the plurality of card packages respectively respectively set the plurality of card slots So that the card package structure is provided with the card slot structure.
  • the limiting structure includes a plurality of limiting projections spaced apart, and a side of the heating element abuts between sides of the plurality of limiting projections.
  • a hot air device includes an air inlet portion, an air outlet portion, and a heater according to any one of the above embodiments, wherein the heater connects the air inlet portion and the air outlet portion.
  • the contact area between the heating element and the housing can be reduced, thereby reducing the heat transfer of the heating element to the housing and the external object, thereby avoiding the user. Burns when using the dishwasher.
  • the heating element is limited by the limiting structure, the stability of the position of the heating element disposed in the housing can be improved, thereby preventing positional displacement due to the position of the heating element (for example, a positional deviation with respect to the convex structure under external force) Shifting) causes the heating element to be offset relative to the raised structure to increase the contact area with the housing.
  • the dishwasher of the embodiment of the present invention includes a liner and the hot air device of the above embodiment, and the hot air device is mounted on an outer surface of the side plate of the inner liner.
  • the contact area between the heating element and the housing can be reduced, thereby reducing the heat transfer of the heating element to the housing and the external object, thereby avoiding The user burns when using the dishwasher.
  • the heating element is limited by the limiting structure, the stability of the position of the heating element disposed in the housing can be improved, thereby preventing positional displacement due to the position of the heating element (for example, a positional deviation with respect to the convex structure under external force) Shifting) causes the heating element to be offset relative to the raised structure to increase the contact area with the housing.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a heater according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a plan view showing a first case of a heater according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is another schematic plan view of a first case of a heater according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is another schematic plan view of a first case of a heater according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a further plan view showing the first case of the heater of the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a first case of a heater according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a plan view showing a second case of the heater of the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is another plan view showing the second casing of the heater of the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view of the second casing of the heater of Figure 8 taken along line A-A;
  • Figure 10 is a plan view showing still another plane of the second casing of the heater of the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a perspective view of a second case of a heater according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 12 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the second casing of the heater of the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 13 is a schematic structural view of a hot air device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 14 is a perspective view of a dishwasher in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Hot air device 20 air inlet portion 21, air inlet 211, air outlet portion 22, air outlet 221, air flow passage 23, air flow baffle 24, fan 25, fixing portion 26, shaft hole 261, rotating shaft 262;
  • first and second are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated.
  • features defining “first” or “second” may include one or more of the described features either explicitly or implicitly.
  • the meaning of "a plurality” is two or more unless specifically and specifically defined otherwise.
  • connection In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms “installation”, “connected”, and “connected” are to be understood broadly, and may be fixed or detachable, for example, unless otherwise explicitly defined and defined. Connected, or connected in one piece. It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection. It can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, which can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction of two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood on a case-by-case basis.
  • a heater 10 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention is used in a dishwasher 100.
  • the heater 10 includes a housing 12, a heating element (not shown) located within the housing 12.
  • the housing 12 is convexly provided with a convex structure 11.
  • a limiting structure 13 is also protruded in the housing 12.
  • the raised structure 11 is spaced apart from the limiting structure 13.
  • the raised structure 11 supports the heating element.
  • the stop structure 13 is configured to support the heating element and to limit the positional movement of the heating element within the housing 12.
  • the contact area of the heating element with the casing 12 can be reduced, thereby reducing the heating element to the casing 12 and the outside.
  • the heat transfer of the object prevents the user from scalding when using the dishwasher 100.
  • the heating element is limited by the limiting structure 13, this can improve the stability of the position of the heating element disposed in the housing 12, thereby preventing positional movement due to the heating element (for example, relative to the convex structure under external force) 11 produces a positional shift) which causes the heating element to be offset relative to the raised structure 11 to increase the contact area with the housing 12.
  • the casing 12 has a substantially rectangular shape.
  • the shape of the housing 12 is relatively regular, facilitating installation and disassembly.
  • the heater 10 includes a ground terminal 16 that extends outwardly from the housing 12.
  • the raised structure 11 is connected to the ground terminal 16.
  • the housing 12 and the heating element can be grounded through the protruding structure 11, so that the heating element can be effectively prevented from generating electric leakage to cause fire or damage to the human body.
  • the protruding structure 11 may be made of a conductive material
  • the ground terminal 16 may also be made of a conductive material.
  • the above conductive material is, for example, a steel material.
  • the materials used for the housing 12, the raised structure 11, and the ground terminal 16 are not described in detail herein, and reference may be made to the prior art.
  • the ground terminal 16 has a sheet shape.
  • the shape of the ground terminal 16 is relatively regular.
  • the housing 12 includes a first housing 121 and a second housing 122 that are coupled.
  • the raised structure 11 includes a first raised structure 111 and a second raised structure 112.
  • the first inner surface 1211 of the first shell 121 is convexly provided with a first convex structure 111.
  • the second inner surface 1221 of the second shell 122 protrudes from the second convex structure 112.
  • the first inner surface 1211 of the first shell 121 is opposite the second inner surface 1221 of the second shell 122.
  • the heating element is held by the first raised structure 111 and the second raised structure 112.
  • the heating element is double-sided supported so that the heating element and housing 12 are sufficiently spaced and the stability of the raised structure 11 to support the heating element can be increased.
  • the first shell 121 and the second shell 122 may be connected by screws, snaps or welding (here may be set according to specific conditions). The first housing 121 and the second housing 122 can clamp the heating element.
  • the heating element is held by the first raised structure and the second raised structure and is an interference fit.
  • the stability of the heating element and the protruding structure 11 is better, and the heating element can also ensure sufficient contact with the protruding structure 11, so that when the grounding of the protruding structure 11 is required, the connection between the two can be ensured. stability.
  • the height of the first protrusion structure 111 protruding from the first inner surface 1211 of the first shell 121 may be set according to a specific situation, and the second protrusion structure 112 is from the second inner surface 1221 of the second shell 122.
  • the height of the protrusions can also be set according to the specific situation, for example, according to the heating power of the heating element.
  • the heating element is a PTC thermistor.
  • the PTC thermistor is easy to control and simplifies the control of the heater 10.
  • the PTC (Positive Temperature Coefficient) thermistor is a positive temperature coefficient thermistor.
  • the height of the protrusions of the first raised structure 111 and the second raised structure 112 may be set according to the power of the PTC thermistor such that the temperature rise of the housing 12 is controlled within a preset range when the heater 10 is in operation.
  • the PTC thermistor can be connected to the controller of the dishwasher 100 through a wire harness (for power connection).
  • the ground terminal 16 extends outward from the first side plate 1210 of the first case 121, and the ground terminal 16 and the first case 121 have an integral structure.
  • the ground terminal 16 is connected to the first raised structure 111. As such, the formation of the ground terminal 16 is easy.
  • the first raised structure 111 includes a plurality of first protrusions 113 that are spaced apart.
  • the second raised structure 112 includes a plurality of second protrusions 114 that are spaced apart.
  • Each of the first protrusions 113 is disposed opposite to the corresponding one of the second protrusions 114, and the heating element is held by the plurality of first protrusions 113 and the plurality of second protrusions 114
  • the plurality of first protrusions 113 and the plurality of second protrusions 114 serve as a better support, and heat can be dispersedly transmitted to the housing 12 through the plurality of protrusions without causing a certain The heat in the parts is too concentrated, causing the housing 12 to be partially overheated.
  • the first inner surface 1211 of the first shell 121 is provided with four first protrusions 113, and the four first protrusions 113 are distributed in four corners of a square shape.
  • the second inner surface 1221 of the second shell 122 is provided with four second protrusions 114, and the four second protrusions 114 are distributed in a square manner in four corners.
  • the four first protrusions 113 respectively correspond to the four second protrusions 114.
  • the first protrusions 113 have a truncated cone shape
  • the second protrusions 114 have a truncated cone shape.
  • the first protrusion 113 and the second protrusion 114 are both hollow structures.
  • the second inner surface 1221 of the second shell 122 protrudes from the limiting structure 13 .
  • the second protruding structure 112 is spaced apart from the limiting structure 13 .
  • the limiting structure 13 is closer to the outer side of the second shell 122 with respect to the second raised structure 112.
  • the height h1 of the limiting structure 13 is greater than the height h2 of the second protruding structure 112 (as shown in FIG. 12).
  • the formation of the limiting structure 13 is relatively simple. Moreover, the limiting structure 13 can better limit the heating element, so that the position of the heating element is not easily offset.
  • the height h1 of the limiting structure 13 protruding from the second inner surface 1221 of the second shell 122 is greater than the height h2 of the second protruding structure 112 protruding from the second inner surface 1221 of the second shell 122.
  • the limiting structure 13 includes a plurality of limiting protrusions 131 that are spaced apart. The side of the heating element abuts between the sides of the plurality of limiting projections 131.
  • the limiting protrusion 131 has a conical shape.
  • the number of the limit projections 131 is four.
  • the four limiting protrusions 131 are protruded from the second inner surface 1221 of the second shell 122, and the four limiting protrusions 131 are distributed in four corners of a square shape.
  • the second protruding structure 112 includes four second protrusions 114, and the four second protrusions 114 are distributed between the four limiting protrusions 131 in a four-corner manner.
  • the height of the protrusion of each of the limiting protrusions 131 is greater than the height of the protrusion of the second protrusions 114, and the area of the orthographic projection of each of the limiting protrusions 131 on the second inner surface 1221 is larger than that of the second protrusions 114.
  • the heating element is in interference fit with the four second protrusions 114 and is resisted between the four limiting protrusions 131.
  • each of the limiting protrusions 131 can be made into a hollow structure.
  • the first side panel 1210 of the first housing 121 is formed with a card slot structure 123.
  • a card structure 124 is protruded from the outer side of the second side plate 1220 of the second shell 122.
  • the card package structure 124 is provided with the card slot structure 123 such that the second case 122 and the first case 121 are connected.
  • the second side plate 1220 of the second case 122 is located inside the first side plate 1210 of the first case 121.
  • the manner in which the first case 121 and the second case 122 are connected is relatively simple, and the structure of the case 12 formed by connecting the first case 121 and the second case 122 is relatively stable.
  • the first case 121 includes a first bottom plate 1212 and two first side plates 1210 connected to opposite sides of the first bottom plate 1212.
  • the two first side panels 1210 are substantially perpendicular to the first bottom panel 1212 and form opposite sides of the first bottom panel 1212.
  • the first inner surface 1211 of the first shell 121 constitutes an inner surface of the first bottom plate 1212, that is, the inner surface of the first bottom plate 1212 is convexly provided with a first convex structure 111.
  • the second case 122 includes a second bottom plate 1222 and two second side plates 1220 connected to opposite sides of the second bottom plate 1222.
  • the two second side plates 1220 are respectively inclined toward the second bottom plate 1222 with respect to the second bottom plate 1222, and constitute opposite sides of the second bottom plate 1222.
  • the second inner surface 1221 of the second shell 122 constitutes an inner surface of the second bottom plate 1222, that is, the inner surface of the second bottom plate 1222 is convexly provided with a second protruding structure 112 and a limiting structure 13 which are spaced apart.
  • the two second side plates 1220 are inclined inwardly with respect to the second bottom plate 1222, when the second shell 122 is mounted on the first shell 121, the two second side plates 1220 are more easily accommodated in the first The inside of the two first side plates 1210 of the case 121.
  • the card slot structure 123 includes a plurality of card slots 1231 that are spaced apart.
  • the card package structure 124 includes a plurality of card packs 1241 that are spaced apart.
  • the plurality of card packages 1241 are respectively provided with a plurality of card slots 1231 such that the card package structure 124 is configured with the card slot structure 123.
  • the card slot structure 123 includes four card slots 1231.
  • Each of the first side plates 1210 of the first case 121 is formed with two card slots 1231 spaced apart.
  • the four card slots 1231 are distributed in four corners of a trapezoid.
  • the card package structure 124 includes four card packages 1241.
  • Each of the second side plates 1220 of the second casing 122 is formed with two card packages 1241 spaced apart.
  • the four card packages 1241 are distributed in four corners of a trapezoid.
  • the number of the card slots 1231 is not limited to the above-mentioned number, and the number of the card packages 1241 is not limited to the above-described number.
  • the heater 10 includes a wire harness (not shown) and a protective sleeve (not shown) constructed of an insulating material.
  • One end of the wire harness is electrically connected to the heating element, and the other end of the wire harness is passed through a protective sleeve to electrically connect the external circuit.
  • the protective sleeve can protect the wire harness from insulation.
  • one end of the wire harness is electrically connected to the heating element, and the other end of the wire harness is passed through the protective cover and can be extended from the side plate of the casing 10 together with the protective cover.
  • the protective cover is made of silicone material. Thus, the protective cover has better insulation and protection.
  • a hot air device 20 includes an air inlet portion 21, an air outlet portion 22, and a heater 10 according to any of the above embodiments.
  • the heater 10 is connected to the air inlet portion 21 and the air outlet portion 22.
  • the contact area of the heating element with the casing 12 can be reduced, thereby reducing the heat transfer of the heating element to the casing 12 and the external object, thereby avoiding The user burns when using the dishwasher 100.
  • the heating element is limited by the limiting structure 13, this can improve the stability of the position of the heating element disposed in the housing 12, thereby preventing positional movement due to the heating element (for example, relative to the convex structure under external force) 11 produces a positional shift) which causes the heating element to be offset relative to the raised structure 11 to increase the contact area with the housing 12.
  • the hot air device 20 can be used in the dishwasher 100.
  • the hot air device 20 is mounted on the side panels 31 of the liner 30 of the dishwasher 100.
  • the hot air device 20 is provided with an air flow passage 23 through the air inlet portion 21, the heater 10, and the air outlet portion 22.
  • the casing 12 is formed with a duct 120.
  • the air flow passage 23 includes a duct 120.
  • the hot air unit 20 includes a flow baffle 24 located within the air flow passage 23.
  • the airflow baffle 24 is configured to close and open the airflow passage 23.
  • the air flow baffle 24 is located inside the air inlet portion 21.
  • the air inlet portion 21 incorporates a fan 25.
  • An air inlet 211 is defined in a side surface of the air inlet portion 21.
  • the fan 25 is disposed close to the air inlet 211.
  • the air outlet portion 22 is provided with an air outlet 221 .
  • the air inlet 211 connects the outlet 32 of the liner 30 of the dishwasher 100.
  • the air outlet 221 connects the inlet 33 of the liner 30 of the dishwasher 100.
  • the airflow in the inner tank 30 can enter the hot air device 20 through the outlet 32 and the air inlet 211, and the heating portion 12 heats the airflow entering the heater 10, and the heated airflow enters the inner tank 30 through the air outlet 221 and the inlet 33. Inside. This cycle increases the drying efficiency of the dishwasher 100.
  • the airflow baffle 24 is configured to be able to close the airflow passage 23 (the airflow flap 24 as shown by the solid line in FIG. 13) by its own gravity and to open the airflow passage 23 under the wind driven by the wind turbine 25.
  • the fan 25 is disposed in the air inlet portion 21.
  • the airflow baffle 24 is located within the air inlet portion 21. More specifically, the side wall of the air flow passage 23 in the air inlet portion 21 is provided with a fixing portion 26, the fixing portion 26 is provided with a shaft hole 261, and the side of the air flow baffle 24 is fixed with a rotating shaft 262, and the rotating shaft 262 is rotatably In the shaft hole 261, this enables the airflow flap 24 to be rotatably disposed in the air inlet portion 21 (see Fig. 13).
  • the airflow flap 24 can close the airflow passage 23 located in the air inlet portion 21 by its own gravity.
  • the airflow formed by the rotation of the blower 25 can blow up the airflow baffle 24, so that the airflow baffle 24 can open the airflow passage 23 located in the air inlet portion 21.
  • the manner in which the airflow baffle 24 opens and closes the airflow passage 23 is relatively simple.
  • a dishwasher 100 includes a liner 30 and the above described hot air device 20.
  • the hot air device 20 is mounted on the outer surface of the side plate 31 of the inner liner 30.
  • the contact area of the heating element with the housing 12 can be reduced, thereby reducing heat transfer from the heating element to the housing 12 and the external object. Avoid users getting burns when using the dishwasher 100.
  • the heating element is limited by the limiting structure 13, this can improve the stability of the position of the heating element disposed in the housing 12, thereby preventing positional movement due to the heating element (for example, relative to the convex structure under external force) 11 produces a positional shift) which causes the heating element to be offset relative to the raised structure 11 to increase the contact area with the housing 12.
  • the hot air device 20 is mounted on the outer surface of the right side plate 31 of the inner liner 30.
  • the first feature "on” or “under” the second feature may include direct contact of the first and second features, and may also include first and second features, unless otherwise specifically defined and defined. It is not in direct contact but through additional features between them.
  • the first feature "above”, “above” and “above” the second feature includes the first feature directly above and above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature level is higher than the second feature.
  • the first feature “below”, “below” and “below” the second feature includes the first feature directly below and below the second feature, or merely the first feature level being less than the second feature.

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  • Resistance Heating (AREA)
  • Accessory Of Washing/Drying Machine, Commercial Washing/Drying Machine, Other Washing/Drying Machine (AREA)

Abstract

A heater (10), an air heating apparatus (20) and a dishwasher (100). The heater (10) comprises a housing (12) and a heating element located in the housing (12). The housing (12) is provided with protrusion structures (11) and limit structures (13). The protrusion structures (11) and the limit structures (13) are arranged with spacings therebetween. The protrusion structures (11) support the heating element. The limit structures (13) are disposed to support the heating element and limit the position and movement of the heating element in the housing (12).

Description

加热器、热风装置和洗碗机Heater, hot air unit and dishwasher
优先权信息Priority information
本申请请求2017年08月31日向中国国家知识产权局提交的、专利申请号为201721114197.7的专利申请的优先权和权益,并且通过参照将其全文并入此处。The present application claims priority to and the benefit of the patent application No. PCT Application No.
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及家用电器技术领域,尤其是涉及一种加热器、热风装置和洗碗机。The invention relates to the technical field of household appliances, in particular to a heater, a hot air device and a dishwasher.
背景技术Background technique
在相关技术中,洗碗机在干燥阶段时,通过热风装置向洗碗机内胆内吹热风来加快餐具的干燥。热风装置一般是安装在内胆的侧板外表面上,热风装置工作时,容易导致内胆的侧板温度过高,温度过高的侧板存在对用户造成烫伤等安全隐患。In the related art, when the dishwasher is in the drying stage, hot air is blown into the dishwasher inner tank by the hot air device to accelerate the drying of the tableware. The hot air device is generally installed on the outer surface of the side plate of the inner liner. When the hot air device works, the temperature of the side plate of the inner liner is likely to be too high, and the side plate with too high temperature has safety hazards such as burns to the user.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明提供一种加热器、热风装置和洗碗机。The present invention provides a heater, a hot air device, and a dishwasher.
本发明实施方式的加热器用于洗碗机,所述加热器包括壳体、位于所述壳体内的加热元件,所述壳体凸设有凸起结构,所述壳体内还凸设有限位结构,所述凸起结构与所述限位结构间隔设置,所述凸起结构支撑所述加热元件,所述限位结构被配置成支撑所述加热元件并限制所述加热元件在所述壳体内的位置移动。A heater according to an embodiment of the present invention is used in a dishwasher, the heater includes a housing, a heating element located in the housing, the housing is convexly provided with a protruding structure, and a limiting structure is also protruded in the housing. The raised structure is spaced apart from the stop structure, the raised structure supports the heating element, the stop structure configured to support the heating element and to limit the heating element within the housing The location moves.
上述加热器中,由于加热元件由壳体内的凸起结构和限位结构同时支撑,这样可减少加热元件与壳体的接触面积,进而减少加热元件向壳体和外部客体的热传递,避免用户在使用洗碗机时烫伤。另外,由于加热元件由限位结构限位,这样可提高加热元件设置于壳体内的位置的稳定性,从而可防止由于加热元件的位置移动(例如在外力作用下相对于凸起结构产生位置偏移)而导致加热元件相对于凸起结构偏移而增大与壳体的接触面积。In the above heater, since the heating element is simultaneously supported by the convex structure and the limiting structure in the housing, the contact area between the heating element and the housing can be reduced, thereby reducing the heat transfer of the heating element to the housing and the external object, thereby avoiding the user. Burns when using the dishwasher. In addition, since the heating element is limited by the limiting structure, the stability of the position of the heating element disposed in the housing can be improved, thereby preventing positional displacement due to the position of the heating element (for example, a positional deviation with respect to the convex structure under external force) Shifting) causes the heating element to be offset relative to the raised structure to increase the contact area with the housing.
在某些实施方式中,所述壳体基本呈矩形体状。In certain embodiments, the housing is substantially rectangular in shape.
在某些实施方式中,所述加热器包括自所述壳体向外延伸的接地端子,所述凸起结构连接所述接地端子。In certain embodiments, the heater includes a ground terminal extending outwardly from the housing, the raised structure connecting the ground terminal.
在某些实施方式中,所述凸起结构由导电材料构成,所述接地端子由导电材料构成。In some embodiments, the raised structure is comprised of a conductive material and the ground terminal is comprised of a conductive material.
在某些实施方式中,所述接地端子呈片状。In some embodiments, the ground terminal is in the form of a sheet.
在某些实施方式中,所述壳体包括连接的第一壳和第二壳,所述凸起结构包括第一凸起结构和第二凸起结构,所述第一壳的内表面凸设有所述第一凸起结构,所述第二壳的内表面凸设有所述第二凸起结构,所述第一壳的内表面与所述第二壳的内表面相对,所述加热元件被所述第一凸起结构和所述第二凸起结构夹持。In some embodiments, the housing includes a first shell and a second shell that are joined, the raised structure includes a first raised structure and a second raised structure, the inner surface of the first shell is convex The first convex structure is provided, and the inner surface of the second shell is convexly provided with the second convex structure, an inner surface of the first shell is opposite to an inner surface of the second shell, and the heating The element is clamped by the first raised structure and the second raised structure.
在某些实施方式中,所述加热元件被所述第一凸起结构和所述第二凸起结构夹持并为过盈配合。In some embodiments, the heating element is clamped by the first raised structure and the second raised structure and is an interference fit.
在某些实施方式中,所述加热元件为PTC热敏电阻。In certain embodiments, the heating element is a PTC thermistor.
在某些实施方式中,所述第一凸起结构包括间隔设置的多个第一凸起,所述第二凸起结构包括间隔设置的多个第二凸起,每个所述第一凸起与对应的一个所述第二凸起相向设置,所述加热元件被所述多个第一凸起和所述多 个第二凸起夹持。In some embodiments, the first raised structure includes a plurality of spaced apart first protrusions, and the second raised structure includes a plurality of spaced apart second protrusions, each of the first protrusions And facing the corresponding one of the second protrusions, the heating element being clamped by the plurality of first protrusions and the plurality of second protrusions.
在某些实施方式中,所述第一壳的第一内表面上设置有4个所述第一凸起,且4个所述第一凸起呈方形的四个角落方式分布,所述第二壳的第二内表面上设置有4个第二凸起,4个所述第二凸起呈方形的四个角落方式分布,4个所述第一凸起分别与4个所述第二凸起相向对应。In some embodiments, the first inner surface of the first shell is provided with four of the first protrusions, and the four first protrusions are distributed in four corners of a square shape. Four second protrusions are disposed on the second inner surface of the two shells, and the four second protrusions are distributed in four corners of the square shape, and the four first protrusions and the four second parts are respectively The bumps correspond to each other.
在某些实施方式中,所述第一凸起呈圆台状,所述第二凸起呈圆台状。In some embodiments, the first protrusion is in the shape of a truncated cone, and the second protrusion is in the shape of a truncated cone.
在某些实施方式中,所述第一凸起和所述第二凸起均为中空结构。In some embodiments, the first protrusion and the second protrusion are both hollow structures.
在某些实施方式中,所述第二壳的内表面凸设有所述限位结构,所述第二凸起结构与所述限位结构间隔设置,所述限位结构相对于所述第二凸起结构更靠近所述第二壳的外侧,所述限位结构的高度大于所述第二凸起结构的高度。In some embodiments, the inner surface of the second shell is convexly disposed with the limiting structure, and the second protruding structure is spaced apart from the limiting structure, and the limiting structure is opposite to the first The two raised structures are closer to the outer side of the second shell, and the height of the limiting structure is greater than the height of the second raised structure.
在某些实施方式中,所述限位结构自所述第二壳的第二内表面凸设的高度大于所述第二凸起结构自所述第二壳的第二内表面凸设的高度。In some embodiments, the height of the limiting structure protruding from the second inner surface of the second shell is greater than the height of the second protruding structure protruding from the second inner surface of the second shell .
在某些实施方式中,所述限位结构包括间隔设置的多个限位凸起,所述加热元件的侧面抵持于多个所述限位凸起的侧面之间。In some embodiments, the limiting structure includes a plurality of limiting protrusions disposed at intervals, and a side of the heating element abuts between sides of the plurality of limiting protrusions.
在某些实施方式中,所述限位凸起呈圆锥体状。In some embodiments, the limiting projection is conical.
在某些实施方式中,所述第一壳的侧板形成有卡槽结构,所述第二壳的侧板外侧凸设有卡包结构,所述卡包结构卡设所述卡槽结构以使得所述第二壳和所述第一壳连接,所述第二壳的侧板位于所述第一壳的侧板内侧。In some embodiments, the side plate of the first shell is formed with a card slot structure, and the outer side of the side plate of the second shell is convexly provided with a card package structure, and the card package structure is configured to the card slot structure The second shell and the first shell are connected, and the side panels of the second shell are located inside the side panels of the first shell.
在某些实施方式中,所述卡槽结构包括间隔设置的多个卡槽,所述卡包结构包括间隔设置的多个卡包,所述多个卡包分别卡设所述多个卡槽以使得所述卡包结构卡设所述卡槽结构。In some embodiments, the card slot structure includes a plurality of card slots that are spaced apart, and the card package structure includes a plurality of card packages that are spaced apart, and the plurality of card packages respectively respectively set the plurality of card slots So that the card package structure is provided with the card slot structure.
在某些实施方式中,所述限位结构包括间隔设置的多个限位凸起,所述 加热元件的侧面抵持于所述多个限位凸起的侧面之间。本发明实施方式的热风装置包括进风部、出风部和上述任一实施方式所述的加热器,所述加热器连接所述进风部和所述出风部。In some embodiments, the limiting structure includes a plurality of limiting projections spaced apart, and a side of the heating element abuts between sides of the plurality of limiting projections. A hot air device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an air inlet portion, an air outlet portion, and a heater according to any one of the above embodiments, wherein the heater connects the air inlet portion and the air outlet portion.
上述热风装置中,由于加热元件由壳体内的凸起结构和限位结构同时支撑,这样可减少加热元件与壳体的接触面积,进而减少加热元件向壳体和外部客体的热传递,避免用户在使用洗碗机时烫伤。In the above hot air device, since the heating element is simultaneously supported by the convex structure and the limiting structure in the housing, the contact area between the heating element and the housing can be reduced, thereby reducing the heat transfer of the heating element to the housing and the external object, thereby avoiding the user. Burns when using the dishwasher.
另外,由于加热元件由限位结构限位,这样可提高加热元件设置于壳体内的位置的稳定性,从而可防止由于加热元件的位置移动(例如在外力作用下相对于凸起结构产生位置偏移)而导致加热元件相对于凸起结构偏移而增大与壳体的接触面积。In addition, since the heating element is limited by the limiting structure, the stability of the position of the heating element disposed in the housing can be improved, thereby preventing positional displacement due to the position of the heating element (for example, a positional deviation with respect to the convex structure under external force) Shifting) causes the heating element to be offset relative to the raised structure to increase the contact area with the housing.
本发明实施方式的洗碗机包括内胆和上述实施方式的热风装置,所述热风装置安装在所述内胆的侧板外表面。The dishwasher of the embodiment of the present invention includes a liner and the hot air device of the above embodiment, and the hot air device is mounted on an outer surface of the side plate of the inner liner.
上述洗碗机中,由于加热元件由壳体内的凸起结构和限位结构同时支撑,这样可减少加热元件与壳体的接触面积,进而减少加热元件向壳体和外部客体的热传递,避免用户在使用洗碗机时烫伤。In the above dishwasher, since the heating element is simultaneously supported by the convex structure and the limiting structure in the housing, the contact area between the heating element and the housing can be reduced, thereby reducing the heat transfer of the heating element to the housing and the external object, thereby avoiding The user burns when using the dishwasher.
另外,由于加热元件由限位结构限位,这样可提高加热元件设置于壳体内的位置的稳定性,从而可防止由于加热元件的位置移动(例如在外力作用下相对于凸起结构产生位置偏移)而导致加热元件相对于凸起结构偏移而增大与壳体的接触面积。In addition, since the heating element is limited by the limiting structure, the stability of the position of the heating element disposed in the housing can be improved, thereby preventing positional displacement due to the position of the heating element (for example, a positional deviation with respect to the convex structure under external force) Shifting) causes the heating element to be offset relative to the raised structure to increase the contact area with the housing.
本发明实施方式的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本发明的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the embodiments of the invention will be set forth in part in the description.
附图说明DRAWINGS
本发明的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施方式的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from
图1是本发明实施方式的加热器的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural view of a heater according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施方式的加热器的第一壳的平面示意图;2 is a plan view showing a first case of a heater according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明实施方式的加热器的第一壳的另一平面示意图;3 is another schematic plan view of a first case of a heater according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本发明实施方式的加热器的第一壳的又一平面示意图;4 is another schematic plan view of a first case of a heater according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本发明实施方式的加热器的第一壳的再一平面示意图;Figure 5 is a further plan view showing the first case of the heater of the embodiment of the present invention;
图6是本发明实施方式的加热器的第一壳的立体示意图;6 is a perspective view of a first case of a heater according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7是本发明实施方式的加热器的第二壳的平面示意图;Figure 7 is a plan view showing a second case of the heater of the embodiment of the present invention;
图8是本发明实施方式的加热器的第二壳的另一平面示意图;Figure 8 is another plan view showing the second casing of the heater of the embodiment of the present invention;
图9是图8的加热器的第二壳沿A-A线的剖面示意图;Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view of the second casing of the heater of Figure 8 taken along line A-A;
图10是本发明实施方式的加热器的第二壳的又一平面示意图;Figure 10 is a plan view showing still another plane of the second casing of the heater of the embodiment of the present invention;
图11是本发明实施方式的加热器的第二壳的立体示意图;11 is a perspective view of a second case of a heater according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图12是本发明实施方式的加热器的第二壳的部分剖面示意图;Figure 12 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the second casing of the heater of the embodiment of the present invention;
图13是本发明实施方式的热风装置的结构示意图;Figure 13 is a schematic structural view of a hot air device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图14是本发明实施方式的洗碗机的立体示意图。Figure 14 is a perspective view of a dishwasher in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
主要元件符号说明:The main component symbol description:
洗碗机100; Dishwasher 100;
加热器10、凸起结构11、第一凸起结构111、第二凸起结构112、第一凸起113、第二凸起114、壳体12、风道120、第一壳121、第一侧板1210、第一内表面1211、第一底板1212、第二壳122、第二侧板1220、第二内表面1221、第二底板1222、卡槽结构123、卡槽1231、卡包结构124、卡包1241、限位结构13、限位凸起131、接地端子16;The heater 10, the protrusion structure 11, the first protrusion structure 111, the second protrusion structure 112, the first protrusion 113, the second protrusion 114, the housing 12, the air duct 120, the first shell 121, the first The side plate 1210, the first inner surface 1211, the first bottom plate 1212, the second shell 122, the second side plate 1220, the second inner surface 1221, the second bottom plate 1222, the card slot structure 123, the card slot 1231, and the card package structure 124 , card package 1241, limiting structure 13, limiting protrusion 131, grounding terminal 16;
热风装置20、进风部21、进风口211、出风部22、出风口221、气流通道23、气流挡板24、风机25、固定部26、轴孔261、转轴262; Hot air device 20, air inlet portion 21, air inlet 211, air outlet portion 22, air outlet 221, air flow passage 23, air flow baffle 24, fan 25, fixing portion 26, shaft hole 261, rotating shaft 262;
内胆30、侧板31、出口32、进口33。The liner 30, the side plates 31, the outlet 32, and the inlet 33.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面详细描述本发明的实施方式,所述实施方式的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施方式是示例性的,仅用于解释本发明,而不能理解为对本发明的限制。The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and the examples of the embodiments are illustrated in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals indicate the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting.
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个所述特征。在本发明的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", " Orientations of "post", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. The positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for the convenience of the description of the present invention and the simplified description, and is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to has a specific orientation, and is constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as limiting the invention. Moreover, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defining "first" or "second" may include one or more of the described features either explicitly or implicitly. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more unless specifically and specifically defined otherwise.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接。可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接。可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "installation", "connected", and "connected" are to be understood broadly, and may be fixed or detachable, for example, unless otherwise explicitly defined and defined. Connected, or connected in one piece. It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection. It can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, which can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction of two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood on a case-by-case basis.
请一并参阅图1-12,本发明实施方式的加热器10用于洗碗机100。加热器10包括壳体12、位于壳体12内的加热元件(图未示出)。Referring to Figures 1-12 together, a heater 10 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention is used in a dishwasher 100. The heater 10 includes a housing 12, a heating element (not shown) located within the housing 12.
壳体12凸设有凸起结构11。壳体12内还凸设有限位结构13。凸起结构11与限位结构13间隔设置。凸起结构11支撑加热元件。限位结构13被配置成支撑加热元件并限制加热元件在壳体12内的位置移动。The housing 12 is convexly provided with a convex structure 11. A limiting structure 13 is also protruded in the housing 12. The raised structure 11 is spaced apart from the limiting structure 13. The raised structure 11 supports the heating element. The stop structure 13 is configured to support the heating element and to limit the positional movement of the heating element within the housing 12.
上述加热器10中,由于加热元件由壳体12内的凸起结构11和限位结构13同时支撑,这样可减少加热元件与壳体12的接触面积,进而减少加热元件向壳体12和外部客体的热传递,避免用户在使用洗碗机100时烫伤。In the above heater 10, since the heating element is simultaneously supported by the convex structure 11 and the limiting structure 13 in the casing 12, the contact area of the heating element with the casing 12 can be reduced, thereby reducing the heating element to the casing 12 and the outside. The heat transfer of the object prevents the user from scalding when using the dishwasher 100.
另外,由于加热元件由限位结构13限位,这样可提高加热元件设置于壳体12内的位置的稳定性,从而可防止由于加热元件的位置移动(例如在外力作用下相对于凸起结构11产生位置偏移)而导致加热元件相对于凸起结构11偏移而增大与壳体12的接触面积。In addition, since the heating element is limited by the limiting structure 13, this can improve the stability of the position of the heating element disposed in the housing 12, thereby preventing positional movement due to the heating element (for example, relative to the convex structure under external force) 11 produces a positional shift) which causes the heating element to be offset relative to the raised structure 11 to increase the contact area with the housing 12.
在本实施方式中,壳体12基本呈矩形体状。如此,壳体12的形状较为规整,利于安装及拆卸。In the present embodiment, the casing 12 has a substantially rectangular shape. As such, the shape of the housing 12 is relatively regular, facilitating installation and disassembly.
在某些实施方式中,加热器10包括自壳体12向外延伸的接地端子16。凸起结构11连接接地端子16。In certain embodiments, the heater 10 includes a ground terminal 16 that extends outwardly from the housing 12. The raised structure 11 is connected to the ground terminal 16.
如此,壳体12和加热元件可通过凸起结构11实现接地,从而可有效防止加热元件产生漏电而引发起火或者对人体产生伤害。In this way, the housing 12 and the heating element can be grounded through the protruding structure 11, so that the heating element can be effectively prevented from generating electric leakage to cause fire or damage to the human body.
需要说明的是,凸起结构11可由导电材料构成,接地端子16也可由导电材料构成。上述导电材料例如为钢材料。壳体12、凸起结构11及接地端子16所采用的材料在此不做详述,可参考现有的技术。It should be noted that the protruding structure 11 may be made of a conductive material, and the ground terminal 16 may also be made of a conductive material. The above conductive material is, for example, a steel material. The materials used for the housing 12, the raised structure 11, and the ground terminal 16 are not described in detail herein, and reference may be made to the prior art.
在本实施方式中,接地端子16呈片状。如此,接地端子16的形状较为规整。In the present embodiment, the ground terminal 16 has a sheet shape. Thus, the shape of the ground terminal 16 is relatively regular.
在某些实施方式中,壳体12包括连接的第一壳121和第二壳122。凸起结构11包括第一凸起结构111和第二凸起结构112。第一壳121的第一内表面1211凸设有第一凸起结构111。第二壳122的第二内表面1221凸设有第二凸起结构112。第一壳121的第一内表面1211与第二壳122的第二内表面1221相对。加热元件被第一凸起结构111和第二凸起结构112夹持。In certain embodiments, the housing 12 includes a first housing 121 and a second housing 122 that are coupled. The raised structure 11 includes a first raised structure 111 and a second raised structure 112. The first inner surface 1211 of the first shell 121 is convexly provided with a first convex structure 111. The second inner surface 1221 of the second shell 122 protrudes from the second convex structure 112. The first inner surface 1211 of the first shell 121 is opposite the second inner surface 1221 of the second shell 122. The heating element is held by the first raised structure 111 and the second raised structure 112.
如此,加热元件为双面支撑,这样可充分隔开加热元件与壳体12,并可提高凸起结构11支撑加热元件的稳定性。另外,第一壳121和第二壳122可通过螺钉、卡扣或焊接的方式进行连接(这里可根据具体情况进行设置)。第一壳121和第二壳122可对加热元件进行夹持。As such, the heating element is double-sided supported so that the heating element and housing 12 are sufficiently spaced and the stability of the raised structure 11 to support the heating element can be increased. In addition, the first shell 121 and the second shell 122 may be connected by screws, snaps or welding (here may be set according to specific conditions). The first housing 121 and the second housing 122 can clamp the heating element.
具体地,在本实施方式中,加热元件被第一凸起结构和第二凸起结构夹持并为过盈配合。如此,加热元件与凸起结构11配合的稳定性较佳,并且还能够保证加热元件与凸起结构11接触充分,这样在需要通过凸起结构11实现接地时,能够保证两者之间连接的稳定性。Specifically, in the present embodiment, the heating element is held by the first raised structure and the second raised structure and is an interference fit. In this way, the stability of the heating element and the protruding structure 11 is better, and the heating element can also ensure sufficient contact with the protruding structure 11, so that when the grounding of the protruding structure 11 is required, the connection between the two can be ensured. stability.
需要说明的是,第一凸起结构111自第一壳121的第一内表面1211凸起的高度可根据具体情况进行设置,第二凸起结构112自第二壳122的第二内表面1221凸起的高度也可根据具体情况进行设置,例如可根据加热元件的加热功率进行相应设置。It should be noted that the height of the first protrusion structure 111 protruding from the first inner surface 1211 of the first shell 121 may be set according to a specific situation, and the second protrusion structure 112 is from the second inner surface 1221 of the second shell 122. The height of the protrusions can also be set according to the specific situation, for example, according to the heating power of the heating element.
例如,在一些例子中,加热元件为PTC热敏电阻。PTC热敏电阻易于控制,可简化加热器10的控制方式。具体地,PTC(Positive Temperature Coefficient)热敏电阻为正温度系数热敏电阻。第一凸起结构111和第二凸起结构112凸起的高度可根据PTC热敏电阻的功率来设定,使得在加热器10工作时,壳体12的温升控制在预设范围内。其中,PTC热敏电阻可通过线束(接电用)与洗碗机100的控制器连接。For example, in some examples, the heating element is a PTC thermistor. The PTC thermistor is easy to control and simplifies the control of the heater 10. Specifically, the PTC (Positive Temperature Coefficient) thermistor is a positive temperature coefficient thermistor. The height of the protrusions of the first raised structure 111 and the second raised structure 112 may be set according to the power of the PTC thermistor such that the temperature rise of the housing 12 is controlled within a preset range when the heater 10 is in operation. Among them, the PTC thermistor can be connected to the controller of the dishwasher 100 through a wire harness (for power connection).
当然,可以理解,上述凸起结构自壳的内表面凸起的高度较高时,加热元件与第一壳121及第二壳122之间的间距较大,从而利于气流在加热元件与壳体12之间流动,并利于壳体12的散热。Of course, it can be understood that when the height of the convex structure protruding from the inner surface of the shell is high, the distance between the heating element and the first shell 121 and the second shell 122 is relatively large, thereby facilitating the airflow in the heating element and the shell. Flow between 12 and facilitate heat dissipation of the housing 12.
在本实施方式中,接地端子16自第一壳121的第一侧板1210向外延伸,并且接地端子16与第一壳121为一体结构。接地端子16连接第一凸起结构111。如此,易于接地端子16的形成。In the present embodiment, the ground terminal 16 extends outward from the first side plate 1210 of the first case 121, and the ground terminal 16 and the first case 121 have an integral structure. The ground terminal 16 is connected to the first raised structure 111. As such, the formation of the ground terminal 16 is easy.
在某些实施方式中,第一凸起结构111包括间隔设置的多个第一凸起113。第二凸起结构112包括间隔设置的多个第二凸起114。每个第一凸起 113与对应的一个第二凸起114相向设置,加热元件被多个第一凸起113和多个第二凸起114夹持In some embodiments, the first raised structure 111 includes a plurality of first protrusions 113 that are spaced apart. The second raised structure 112 includes a plurality of second protrusions 114 that are spaced apart. Each of the first protrusions 113 is disposed opposite to the corresponding one of the second protrusions 114, and the heating element is held by the plurality of first protrusions 113 and the plurality of second protrusions 114
如此,多个第一凸起113和多个第二凸起114起到较佳的支撑作用,且热量可通过多个凸起分散地传到壳体12上,不会使壳体12上某个部位的热量过于集中,而导致壳体12局部过热。As such, the plurality of first protrusions 113 and the plurality of second protrusions 114 serve as a better support, and heat can be dispersedly transmitted to the housing 12 through the plurality of protrusions without causing a certain The heat in the parts is too concentrated, causing the housing 12 to be partially overheated.
具体地,第一壳121的第一内表面1211上设置有4个第一凸起113,且4个第一凸起113呈方形的四个角落方式分布。第二壳122的第二内表面1221上设置有4个第二凸起114,4个第二凸起114呈方形的四个角落方式分布。4个第一凸起113分别与4个第二凸起114相向对应。Specifically, the first inner surface 1211 of the first shell 121 is provided with four first protrusions 113, and the four first protrusions 113 are distributed in four corners of a square shape. The second inner surface 1221 of the second shell 122 is provided with four second protrusions 114, and the four second protrusions 114 are distributed in a square manner in four corners. The four first protrusions 113 respectively correspond to the four second protrusions 114.
本实施方式中,第一凸起113呈圆台状,第二凸起114呈圆台状。如此,上述凸起易于形成。In the present embodiment, the first protrusions 113 have a truncated cone shape, and the second protrusions 114 have a truncated cone shape. Thus, the above projections are easy to form.
可以理解,为了进一步提高第一凸起113和第二凸起114的隔热效果,可是的第一凸起113和第二凸起114均为中空结构。It can be understood that, in order to further improve the heat insulating effect of the first protrusion 113 and the second protrusion 114, the first protrusion 113 and the second protrusion 114 are both hollow structures.
在某些实施方式中,第二壳122的第二内表面1221凸设有限位结构13。第二凸起结构112与限位结构13间隔设置。限位结构13相对于第二凸起结构112更靠近第二壳122的外侧。限位结构13的高度h1大于第二凸起结构112的高度h2(如图12)。In some embodiments, the second inner surface 1221 of the second shell 122 protrudes from the limiting structure 13 . The second protruding structure 112 is spaced apart from the limiting structure 13 . The limiting structure 13 is closer to the outer side of the second shell 122 with respect to the second raised structure 112. The height h1 of the limiting structure 13 is greater than the height h2 of the second protruding structure 112 (as shown in FIG. 12).
如此,限位结构13的形成方式较为简单。并且,限位结构13能够对加热元件起到较佳的限位作用,使得加热元件的位置不容易发生偏移。Thus, the formation of the limiting structure 13 is relatively simple. Moreover, the limiting structure 13 can better limit the heating element, so that the position of the heating element is not easily offset.
在本实施方式中,限位结构13自第二壳122的第二内表面1221凸设的高度h1大于第二凸起结构112自第二壳122的第二内表面1221凸设的高度h2。In the present embodiment, the height h1 of the limiting structure 13 protruding from the second inner surface 1221 of the second shell 122 is greater than the height h2 of the second protruding structure 112 protruding from the second inner surface 1221 of the second shell 122.
在某些实施方式中,限位结构13包括间隔设置的多个限位凸起131。加热元件的侧面抵持于多个限位凸起131的侧面之间。In some embodiments, the limiting structure 13 includes a plurality of limiting protrusions 131 that are spaced apart. The side of the heating element abuts between the sides of the plurality of limiting projections 131.
具体地,在本实施方式中,限位凸起131呈圆锥体状。限位凸起131的数目为4个。4个限位凸起131凸设于第二壳122的第二内表面1221,且 4个限位凸起131呈方形的四个角落方式分布。第二凸起结构112包括4个第二凸起114,且4个第二凸起114呈方形的四个角落方式分布于4个限位凸起131之间。其中,每个限位凸起131凸起的高度大于第二凸起114凸起的高度,并且每个限位凸起131在第二内表面1221的正投影的面积大于第二凸起114在第二内表面1221的正投影的面积。加热元件与4个第二凸起114过盈配合并抵持于4个限位凸起131之间。Specifically, in the present embodiment, the limiting protrusion 131 has a conical shape. The number of the limit projections 131 is four. The four limiting protrusions 131 are protruded from the second inner surface 1221 of the second shell 122, and the four limiting protrusions 131 are distributed in four corners of a square shape. The second protruding structure 112 includes four second protrusions 114, and the four second protrusions 114 are distributed between the four limiting protrusions 131 in a four-corner manner. The height of the protrusion of each of the limiting protrusions 131 is greater than the height of the protrusion of the second protrusions 114, and the area of the orthographic projection of each of the limiting protrusions 131 on the second inner surface 1221 is larger than that of the second protrusions 114. The area of the orthographic projection of the second inner surface 1221. The heating element is in interference fit with the four second protrusions 114 and is resisted between the four limiting protrusions 131.
当然,可以理解,为了进一步提高限位结构13的隔热效果,可使得每个限位凸起131为中空结构。Of course, it can be understood that, in order to further improve the heat insulation effect of the limiting structure 13, each of the limiting protrusions 131 can be made into a hollow structure.
在某些实施方式中,第一壳121的第一侧板1210形成有卡槽结构123。第二壳122的第二侧板1220外侧凸设有卡包结构124。卡包结构124卡设卡槽结构123以使得第二壳122和第一壳121连接。第二壳122的第二侧板1220位于第一壳121的第一侧板1210内侧。In some embodiments, the first side panel 1210 of the first housing 121 is formed with a card slot structure 123. A card structure 124 is protruded from the outer side of the second side plate 1220 of the second shell 122. The card package structure 124 is provided with the card slot structure 123 such that the second case 122 and the first case 121 are connected. The second side plate 1220 of the second case 122 is located inside the first side plate 1210 of the first case 121.
如此,第一壳121与第二壳122连接的方式较为简单,并且第一壳121与第二壳122连接而形成的壳体12的结构较为稳定。As such, the manner in which the first case 121 and the second case 122 are connected is relatively simple, and the structure of the case 12 formed by connecting the first case 121 and the second case 122 is relatively stable.
具体地,在本实施方式中,第一壳121包括第一底板1212和连接在第一底板1212的相背两侧的两个第一侧板1210。两个第一侧板1210基本垂直于第一底板1212,并构成第一底板1212的相背两侧边。第一壳121的第一内表面1211构成第一底板1212的内表面,即第一底板1212的内表面凸设有第一凸起结构111。第二壳122包括第二底板1222和连接在第二底板1222的相背两侧的两个第二侧板1220。两个第二侧板1220分别相对于第二底板1222向第二底板1222内倾斜,并构成第二底板1222的相背两侧边。第二壳122的第二内表面1221构成第二底板1222的内表面,即第二底板1222的内表面凸设有间隔设置的第二凸起结构112和限位结构13。Specifically, in the present embodiment, the first case 121 includes a first bottom plate 1212 and two first side plates 1210 connected to opposite sides of the first bottom plate 1212. The two first side panels 1210 are substantially perpendicular to the first bottom panel 1212 and form opposite sides of the first bottom panel 1212. The first inner surface 1211 of the first shell 121 constitutes an inner surface of the first bottom plate 1212, that is, the inner surface of the first bottom plate 1212 is convexly provided with a first convex structure 111. The second case 122 includes a second bottom plate 1222 and two second side plates 1220 connected to opposite sides of the second bottom plate 1222. The two second side plates 1220 are respectively inclined toward the second bottom plate 1222 with respect to the second bottom plate 1222, and constitute opposite sides of the second bottom plate 1222. The second inner surface 1221 of the second shell 122 constitutes an inner surface of the second bottom plate 1222, that is, the inner surface of the second bottom plate 1222 is convexly provided with a second protruding structure 112 and a limiting structure 13 which are spaced apart.
其中,由于两个第二侧板1220相对于第二底板1222相向向内倾斜,这样在将第二壳122安装于第一壳121时,两个第二侧板1220更容易容置于第一壳121的两个第一侧板1210内侧。Wherein, since the two second side plates 1220 are inclined inwardly with respect to the second bottom plate 1222, when the second shell 122 is mounted on the first shell 121, the two second side plates 1220 are more easily accommodated in the first The inside of the two first side plates 1210 of the case 121.
在某些实施方式中,卡槽结构123包括间隔设置的多个卡槽1231。卡包结构124包括间隔设置的多个卡包1241。多个卡包1241分别卡设多个卡槽1231以使得卡包结构124卡设卡槽结构123。In some embodiments, the card slot structure 123 includes a plurality of card slots 1231 that are spaced apart. The card package structure 124 includes a plurality of card packs 1241 that are spaced apart. The plurality of card packages 1241 are respectively provided with a plurality of card slots 1231 such that the card package structure 124 is configured with the card slot structure 123.
具体地,在本实施方式中,卡槽结构123包括4个卡槽1231。第一壳121的每一个第一侧板1210形成有间隔设置的两个卡槽1231。4个卡槽1231呈梯形的四个角落方式分布。卡包结构124包括4个卡包1241。第二壳122的每一个第二侧板1220形成有间隔设置的两个卡包1241。4个卡包1241呈梯形的四个角落方式分布。Specifically, in the present embodiment, the card slot structure 123 includes four card slots 1231. Each of the first side plates 1210 of the first case 121 is formed with two card slots 1231 spaced apart. The four card slots 1231 are distributed in four corners of a trapezoid. The card package structure 124 includes four card packages 1241. Each of the second side plates 1220 of the second casing 122 is formed with two card packages 1241 spaced apart. The four card packages 1241 are distributed in four corners of a trapezoid.
需要说明的是,卡槽1231的数目并不限于上述所列举的数目,卡包1241的数目并不限于上述所理解的数目。It should be noted that the number of the card slots 1231 is not limited to the above-mentioned number, and the number of the card packages 1241 is not limited to the above-described number.
在某些实施方式中,加热器10包括线束(图未示出)和由绝缘材料构成的保护套(图未示出)。线束的一端电连接加热元件,线束的另一端穿设保护套以电连接外部电路。In certain embodiments, the heater 10 includes a wire harness (not shown) and a protective sleeve (not shown) constructed of an insulating material. One end of the wire harness is electrically connected to the heating element, and the other end of the wire harness is passed through a protective sleeve to electrically connect the external circuit.
如此,保护套可对线束起到绝缘保护的作用。In this way, the protective sleeve can protect the wire harness from insulation.
在本实施方式中,线束的一端电连接加热元件,线束的另一端穿设保护套并可与保护套一并由壳体10的侧板伸出。In the present embodiment, one end of the wire harness is electrically connected to the heating element, and the other end of the wire harness is passed through the protective cover and can be extended from the side plate of the casing 10 together with the protective cover.
保护套采用硅胶材料。如此,保护套具有较佳的绝缘及保护作用。The protective cover is made of silicone material. Thus, the protective cover has better insulation and protection.
请参阅图13,本发明实施方式的热风装置20包括进风部21、出风部22和上述任一实施方式所述的加热器10。加热器10连接进风部21和出风部22。Referring to Fig. 13, a hot air device 20 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an air inlet portion 21, an air outlet portion 22, and a heater 10 according to any of the above embodiments. The heater 10 is connected to the air inlet portion 21 and the air outlet portion 22.
上述热风装置20中,由于加热元件由壳体12内的凸起结构11支撑,这样可减少加热元件与壳体12的接触面积,进而减少加热元件向壳体12和外部客体的热传递,避免用户在使用洗碗机100时烫伤。In the above-described hot air device 20, since the heating element is supported by the convex structure 11 in the casing 12, the contact area of the heating element with the casing 12 can be reduced, thereby reducing the heat transfer of the heating element to the casing 12 and the external object, thereby avoiding The user burns when using the dishwasher 100.
另外,由于加热元件由限位结构13限位,这样可提高加热元件设置于壳体12内的位置的稳定性,从而可防止由于加热元件的位置移动(例如在外力作用下相对于凸起结构11产生位置偏移)而导致加热元件相对于凸起 结构11偏移而增大与壳体12的接触面积。In addition, since the heating element is limited by the limiting structure 13, this can improve the stability of the position of the heating element disposed in the housing 12, thereby preventing positional movement due to the heating element (for example, relative to the convex structure under external force) 11 produces a positional shift) which causes the heating element to be offset relative to the raised structure 11 to increase the contact area with the housing 12.
需要说明的是,热风装置20可用于洗碗机100。例如,在一些例子中,热风装置20安装在洗碗机100的内胆30的侧板31上。It should be noted that the hot air device 20 can be used in the dishwasher 100. For example, in some examples, the hot air device 20 is mounted on the side panels 31 of the liner 30 of the dishwasher 100.
在某些实施方式中,热风装置20设有贯穿进风部21、加热器10和出风部22的气流通道23。壳体12形成有风道120。气流通道23包括风道120。热风装置20包括位于气流通道23内的气流挡板24。气流挡板24被配置成关闭和开启气流通道23。气流挡板24位于进风部21内。In some embodiments, the hot air device 20 is provided with an air flow passage 23 through the air inlet portion 21, the heater 10, and the air outlet portion 22. The casing 12 is formed with a duct 120. The air flow passage 23 includes a duct 120. The hot air unit 20 includes a flow baffle 24 located within the air flow passage 23. The airflow baffle 24 is configured to close and open the airflow passage 23. The air flow baffle 24 is located inside the air inlet portion 21.
具体地,请结合图13,进风部21内置有风机25。进风部21的侧面开设有进风口211。风机25靠近进风口211设置。出风部22开设有出风口221。进风口211连接洗碗机100的内胆30的出口32。出风口221连接洗碗机100内胆30的进口33。在热风装置20工作时,加热器10启动加热,风机25启动并从内胆30内吸气。内胆30内的气流可经出口32和进风口211进入热风装置20内,加热部12对进入加热器10内的气流进行加热,被加热后的气流由出风口221和进口33进入内胆30内。如此循环,这样可提升洗碗机100的干燥效率。Specifically, in conjunction with FIG. 13, the air inlet portion 21 incorporates a fan 25. An air inlet 211 is defined in a side surface of the air inlet portion 21. The fan 25 is disposed close to the air inlet 211. The air outlet portion 22 is provided with an air outlet 221 . The air inlet 211 connects the outlet 32 of the liner 30 of the dishwasher 100. The air outlet 221 connects the inlet 33 of the liner 30 of the dishwasher 100. When the hot air device 20 is in operation, the heater 10 starts heating, and the fan 25 is activated and inhales from the inside of the bladder 30. The airflow in the inner tank 30 can enter the hot air device 20 through the outlet 32 and the air inlet 211, and the heating portion 12 heats the airflow entering the heater 10, and the heated airflow enters the inner tank 30 through the air outlet 221 and the inlet 33. Inside. This cycle increases the drying efficiency of the dishwasher 100.
在本实施方式中,气流挡板24被配置成,能够依靠自身重力关闭气流通道23(如图13中实线所示的气流挡板24)和在风机25的风力驱动下开启气流通道23。风机25设置在进风部21内。In the present embodiment, the airflow baffle 24 is configured to be able to close the airflow passage 23 (the airflow flap 24 as shown by the solid line in FIG. 13) by its own gravity and to open the airflow passage 23 under the wind driven by the wind turbine 25. The fan 25 is disposed in the air inlet portion 21.
在图13所示的实施方式中,气流挡板24位于进风部21内。更具体地,在进风部21内的气流通道23侧壁设置有固定部26,固定部26开设有轴孔261,气流挡板24的侧边固定有转轴262,转轴262能够转动地穿设在轴孔261中,这使得气流挡板24能够地转动地设置在进风部21内(见图13)。In the embodiment shown in FIG. 13, the airflow baffle 24 is located within the air inlet portion 21. More specifically, the side wall of the air flow passage 23 in the air inlet portion 21 is provided with a fixing portion 26, the fixing portion 26 is provided with a shaft hole 261, and the side of the air flow baffle 24 is fixed with a rotating shaft 262, and the rotating shaft 262 is rotatably In the shaft hole 261, this enables the airflow flap 24 to be rotatably disposed in the air inlet portion 21 (see Fig. 13).
当热风装置20的风机25关闭时,气流挡板24能够依靠自身的重力关闭位于进风部21内的气流通道23。当热风装置20的风机25开启时,风机25转动形成的气流能够吹起气流挡板24,使气流挡板24能够开启位于进风部21内的气流通道23。这样气流挡板24开启和关闭气流通道23的方式较 为简单。When the blower 25 of the hot air device 20 is closed, the airflow flap 24 can close the airflow passage 23 located in the air inlet portion 21 by its own gravity. When the blower 25 of the hot air device 20 is turned on, the airflow formed by the rotation of the blower 25 can blow up the airflow baffle 24, so that the airflow baffle 24 can open the airflow passage 23 located in the air inlet portion 21. Thus, the manner in which the airflow baffle 24 opens and closes the airflow passage 23 is relatively simple.
请参阅图14,本发明实施方式的洗碗机100包括内胆30和上述所述的热风装置20。热风装置20安装在内胆30的侧板31外表面。Referring to FIG. 14, a dishwasher 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a liner 30 and the above described hot air device 20. The hot air device 20 is mounted on the outer surface of the side plate 31 of the inner liner 30.
上述洗碗机100中,由于加热元件由壳体12内的凸起结构11支撑,这样可减少加热元件与壳体12的接触面积,进而减少加热元件向壳体12和外部客体的热传递,避免用户在使用洗碗机100时烫伤。In the dishwasher 100 described above, since the heating element is supported by the raised structure 11 in the housing 12, the contact area of the heating element with the housing 12 can be reduced, thereby reducing heat transfer from the heating element to the housing 12 and the external object. Avoid users getting burns when using the dishwasher 100.
另外,由于加热元件由限位结构13限位,这样可提高加热元件设置于壳体12内的位置的稳定性,从而可防止由于加热元件的位置移动(例如在外力作用下相对于凸起结构11产生位置偏移)而导致加热元件相对于凸起结构11偏移而增大与壳体12的接触面积。In addition, since the heating element is limited by the limiting structure 13, this can improve the stability of the position of the heating element disposed in the housing 12, thereby preventing positional movement due to the heating element (for example, relative to the convex structure under external force) 11 produces a positional shift) which causes the heating element to be offset relative to the raised structure 11 to increase the contact area with the housing 12.
具体地,在图14所示的示例中,热风装置20安装在内胆30的右侧板31外表面。Specifically, in the example shown in FIG. 14, the hot air device 20 is mounted on the outer surface of the right side plate 31 of the inner liner 30.
在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征之“上”或之“下”可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触,也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”包括第一特征在第二特征正下方和斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In the present invention, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may include direct contact of the first and second features, and may also include first and second features, unless otherwise specifically defined and defined. It is not in direct contact but through additional features between them. Moreover, the first feature "above", "above" and "above" the second feature includes the first feature directly above and above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature level is higher than the second feature. The first feature "below", "below" and "below" the second feature includes the first feature directly below and below the second feature, or merely the first feature level being less than the second feature.
本文的公开提供了许多不同的实施方式或例子用来实现本发明的不同结构。为了简化本发明的公开,本文中对特定例子的部件和设置进行描述。当然,它们仅仅为示例,并且目的不在于限制本发明。此外,本发明可以在不同例子中重复参考数字和/或参考字母,这种重复是为了简化和清楚的目的,其本身不指示所讨论各种实施方式和/或设置之间的关系。此外,本发明提供了的各种特定的工艺和材料的例子,但是本领域普通技术人员可以意识到其他工艺的应用和/或其他材料的使用。The disclosure herein provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different structures of the present invention. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described herein. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the invention. In addition, the present invention may be repeated with reference to the numerals and/or reference numerals in the various examples, which are for the purpose of simplicity and clarity, and do not indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and/or arrangements discussed. Moreover, the present invention provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but one of ordinary skill in the art will recognize the use of other processes and/or the use of other materials.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施方式”、“一些实施方式”、“示意性实施方式”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合实施方式或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施方式或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施方式或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施方式或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of the present specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiment", "example", "specific example", or "some examples", etc. Particular features, structures, materials or features described in the examples are included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In the present specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily mean the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施方式,本领域的普通技术人员可以理解:在不脱离本发明的原理和宗旨的情况下可以对这些实施方式进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。While the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, the embodiments of the invention may The scope of the invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (21)

  1. 一种加热器,用于洗碗机,其特征在于,所述加热器包括壳体、位于所述壳体内的加热元件,所述壳体凸设有凸起结构,所述壳体内还凸设有限位结构,所述凸起结构与所述限位结构间隔设置,所述凸起结构支撑所述加热元件,所述限位结构被配置成支撑所述加热元件并限制所述加热元件在所述壳体内的位置移动。A heater for a dishwasher, characterized in that the heater comprises a casing, a heating element located in the casing, the casing is convexly provided with a convex structure, and the casing is also protruded a constraining structure spaced apart from the constraining structure, the raised structure supporting the heating element, the limiting structure being configured to support the heating element and to limit the heating element in the The position within the housing moves.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的加热器,其特征在于,所述壳体基本呈矩形体状。The heater of claim 1 wherein said housing is substantially rectangular in shape.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的加热器,其特征在于,所述加热器包括自所述壳体向外延伸的接地端子,所述凸起结构连接所述接地端子。The heater of claim 1 wherein said heater includes a ground terminal extending outwardly from said housing, said raised structure connecting said ground terminal.
  4. 如权利要求1所述的加热器,其特征在于,所述凸起结构由导电材料构成,所述接地端子由导电材料构成。A heater according to claim 1, wherein said convex structure is made of a conductive material, and said ground terminal is made of a conductive material.
  5. 如权利要求1所述的加热器,其特征在于,所述接地端子呈片状。A heater according to claim 1, wherein said ground terminal is in the form of a sheet.
  6. 如权利要求1所述的加热器,其特征在于,所述壳体包括连接的第一壳和第二壳;The heater of claim 1 wherein said housing includes a first and second housings that are coupled;
    所述凸起结构包括第一凸起结构和第二凸起结构,所述第一壳的内表面凸设有所述第一凸起结构,所述第二壳的内表面凸设有所述第二凸起结构,所述第一壳的内表面与所述第二壳的内表面相对,所述加热元件被所述第一凸起结构和所述第二凸起结构夹持。The protruding structure includes a first convex structure and a second convex structure, and an inner surface of the first shell is convexly provided with the first convex structure, and an inner surface of the second shell is convexly provided a second raised structure, an inner surface of the first shell being opposite the inner surface of the second shell, the heating element being clamped by the first raised structure and the second raised structure.
  7. 如权利要求6所述的加热器,其特征在于,所述加热元件被所述第 一凸起结构和所述第二凸起结构夹持并为过盈配合。The heater of claim 6 wherein said heating element is held by said first raised structure and said second raised structure and is in an interference fit.
  8. 如权利要求1所述的加热器,其特征在于,所述加热元件为PTC热敏电阻。The heater of claim 1 wherein said heating element is a PTC thermistor.
  9. 如权利要求6所述的加热器,其特征在于,所述第一凸起结构包括间隔设置的多个第一凸起,所述第二凸起结构包括间隔设置的多个第二凸起,每个所述第一凸起与对应的一个所述第二凸起相向设置,所述加热元件被所述多个第一凸起和所述多个第二凸起夹持。The heater according to claim 6, wherein said first convex structure comprises a plurality of first protrusions spaced apart, and said second protrusion structure comprises a plurality of second protrusions spaced apart, Each of the first protrusions is disposed opposite to a corresponding one of the second protrusions, and the heating element is sandwiched by the plurality of first protrusions and the plurality of second protrusions.
  10. 如权利要求9所述的加热器,其特征在于,所述第一壳的第一内表面上设置有4个所述第一凸起,且4个所述第一凸起呈方形的四个角落方式分布,所述第二壳的第二内表面上设置有4个第二凸起,4个所述第二凸起呈方形的四个角落方式分布,4个所述第一凸起分别与4个所述第二凸起相向对应。A heater according to claim 9, wherein said first inner surface of said first casing is provided with four said first projections, and four of said first projections are square four Distributed in a corner manner, the second inner surface of the second shell is provided with four second protrusions, and the four second protrusions are distributed in four corner manners, and the four first protrusions are respectively Corresponding to four of the second protrusions.
  11. 如权利要求9所述的加热器,其特征在于,所述第一凸起呈圆台状,所述第二凸起呈圆台状。The heater according to claim 9, wherein said first projection has a truncated cone shape and said second projection has a truncated cone shape.
  12. 如权利要求9所述的加热器,其特征在于,所述第一凸起和所述第二凸起均为中空结构。The heater according to claim 9, wherein said first projection and said second projection are both hollow structures.
  13. 如权利要求6所述的加热器,其特征在于,所述第二壳的内表面凸设有所述限位结构,所述第二凸起结构与所述限位结构间隔设置,所述限位结构相对于所述第二凸起结构更靠近所述第二壳的外侧,所述限位结构的高度大于所述第二凸起结构的高度。The heater according to claim 6, wherein the inner surface of the second shell is convexly provided with the limiting structure, and the second protruding structure is spaced apart from the limiting structure, the limit The bit structure is closer to the outer side of the second shell relative to the second raised structure, and the height of the stop structure is greater than the height of the second raised structure.
  14. 如权利要求13所述的加热器,其特征在于,所述限位结构自所述第二壳的第二内表面凸设的高度大于所述第二凸起结构自所述第二壳的第二内表面凸设的高度。The heater according to claim 13, wherein a height of said limiting structure protruding from said second inner surface of said second casing is greater than a height of said second convex structure from said second casing The height of the inner surface of the two protrusions.
  15. 如权利要求13所述的加热器,其特征在于,所述限位结构包括间隔设置的多个限位凸起,所述加热元件的侧面抵持于多个所述限位凸起的侧面之间。The heater according to claim 13, wherein said limiting structure comprises a plurality of limiting projections spaced apart, and a side surface of said heating element abuts a side of said plurality of limiting projections between.
  16. 如权利要求13所述的加热器,其特征在于,所述限位凸起呈圆锥体状。The heater according to claim 13, wherein said limiting projection has a conical shape.
  17. 如权利要求6所述的加热器,其特征在于,所述第一壳的侧板形成有卡槽结构,所述第二壳的侧板外侧凸设有卡包结构,所述卡包结构卡设所述卡槽结构以使得所述第二壳和所述第一壳连接,所述第二壳的侧板位于所述第一壳的侧板内侧。The heater according to claim 6, wherein the side plate of the first casing is formed with a card slot structure, and the outer side of the side plate of the second casing is convexly provided with a card package structure, and the card package structure card The card slot structure is configured such that the second case and the first case are connected, and a side plate of the second case is located inside the side plate of the first case.
  18. 如权利要求17所述的加热器,其特征在于,所述卡槽结构包括间隔设置的多个卡槽,所述卡包结构包括间隔设置的多个卡包,所述多个卡包分别卡设所述多个卡槽以使得所述卡包结构卡设所述卡槽结构。The heater according to claim 17, wherein said card slot structure comprises a plurality of card slots arranged at intervals, said card package structure comprising a plurality of card packages arranged at intervals, said plurality of card packages respectively being card The plurality of card slots are disposed such that the card package structure latches the card slot structure.
  19. 如权利要求1所述的加热器,其特征在于,所述限位结构包括间隔设置的多个限位凸起,所述加热元件的侧面抵持于所述多个限位凸起的侧面之间。The heater according to claim 1, wherein the limiting structure comprises a plurality of limiting protrusions disposed at intervals, and a side surface of the heating element abuts against a side surface of the plurality of limiting protrusions between.
  20. 一种热风装置,其特征在于,包括进风部、出风部和权利要求1-19任一项所述的加热器,所述加热器连接所述进风部和所述出风部。A hot air device comprising an air inlet portion, an air outlet portion, and the heater according to any one of claims 1 to 19, wherein the heater connects the air inlet portion and the air outlet portion.
  21. 一种洗碗机,其特征在于,包括内胆和权利要求20所述的热风装置,所述热风装置安装在所述内胆的侧板外表面。A dishwasher characterized by comprising a liner and the hot air device according to claim 20, the hot air device being mounted on an outer surface of the side panel of the inner casing.
PCT/CN2018/073722 2017-08-31 2018-01-23 Heater, air heating apparatus and dishwasher WO2019041737A1 (en)

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