WO2019037046A1 - Monitoring method and monitoring system - Google Patents
Monitoring method and monitoring system Download PDFInfo
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- WO2019037046A1 WO2019037046A1 PCT/CN2017/098899 CN2017098899W WO2019037046A1 WO 2019037046 A1 WO2019037046 A1 WO 2019037046A1 CN 2017098899 W CN2017098899 W CN 2017098899W WO 2019037046 A1 WO2019037046 A1 WO 2019037046A1
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 49
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000036772 blood pressure Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 44
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 33
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 16
- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 4
- 244000144980 herd Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000283086 Equidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K29/00—Other apparatus for animal husbandry
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/80—Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of livestock management technology, and in particular to a regulatory method and a supervision system.
- herders In the process of grazing, herders need to check the number of livestock regularly to prevent livestock from being lost. However, due to the large number of livestock and the constant movement of livestock, it is difficult for herders to count the cost of livestock, and it is impossible to judge whether there are animals out of the group, which is not conducive to the regulation of livestock.
- the main object of the present invention is to provide a supervision method and a supervision system, which are aimed at solving the technical problem of incapable of judging whether or not livestock are out of the group.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a monitoring method, where the method includes the following steps: [0005]
- the first wearable device receives a short-range wireless communication signal sent by the second wearable device, the short-range wireless
- the communication signal carries a unique identification code of the second wearable device, and the first wearable device and the second wearable device are respectively worn by different regulatory objects;
- the first wearable device reports the supervisory information to the server, where the supervisory information includes a unique identifier of the first wearable device and the second wearable device;
- the server receives the supervision information, and collects the number of the management objects according to the unique identification code in the supervision information, and determines whether the number of statistics is less than a threshold;
- the server sends a reminder message.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a supervisory system, where the system includes a first wearable device, a second wearable device, and a server, and the first wearable device and the second wearable device are respectively dressed in different regulatory objects.
- the first wearing device includes:
- a first receiving module configured to receive a short-range wireless communication signal sent by the second wearable device, the short distance
- the wireless communication signal carries a unique identification code of the second wearable device
- the reporting module is configured to report the monitoring information to the server, where the monitoring information includes a unique identification code of the first wearing device and the second wearing device;
- the server includes:
- a second receiving module configured to receive the regulatory information
- a statistics module configured to count, according to the unique identifier in the regulatory information, the number of the supervised objects
- the first determining module is configured to determine whether the number of statistics is less than a threshold
- the reminding module is configured to send a reminder letter when the statistical quantity is less than the threshold value.
- a supervising method provided by an embodiment of the present invention, by wearing a first wearing device on a part of the supervising object, wearing a second wearing device on another part of the supervising object, and transmitting a short distance wireless communication signal by the second wearing device Sending the unique identification code to the first wearable device, the first wearable device sends the unique identification code of the first wearable device and the second wearable device as the regulatory information to the server, and the server then counts the number of the supervised objects according to the unique identifier.
- FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a first embodiment of a supervision method of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a second embodiment of the supervision method of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic block diagram of a first embodiment of a supervisory device of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a block diagram of the first wearable device of FIG. 3;
- FIG. 5 is a block diagram of the server of Figure 3;
- FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a first wearable device in a second embodiment of the supervisory device of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a block diagram of the determining module in FIG. 6; 8 is a block diagram of a server in a second embodiment of the supervisory device of the present invention;
- FIG. 9 is a block diagram showing a server in a third embodiment of the supervisory device of the present invention.
- terminal and “user terminal” used herein include both a device of a wireless signal receiver, a device having only a wireless signal receiver without a transmitting capability, and a receiving and receiving device.
- Such devices may include: cellular or other communication devices having a single line display Display or multi-line display or cellular or other communication device without multi-line display; PCS (Persona 1 Communications Service), which can combine voice, data processing, fax and/or data communication capabilities; PDA (Personal Digital Assistant, Personal Digital Assistant), which can include RF Receiver, Pager, Internet/Intranet Access, Web Browser, Notepad, Calendar and/or GPS (Global Positioning System) Receiver; Conventional Laptop And/or a palmtop computer or other device having a conventional laptop and/or palmtop computer or other device that includes and/or includes a radio frequency receiver.
- PCS Personala 1 Communications Service
- PDA Personal Digital Assistant
- Conventional Laptop And/or a palmtop computer or other device having a conventional laptop and/or palmtop computer or other device that includes and/or includes a radio frequency receiver.
- terminal may be portable, transportable, installed in a vehicle (aviation, sea and/or land), or adapted and/or configured to operate locally, and/or Run in any other location on the Earth and/or space in a distributed fashion.
- the "terminal” and “user terminal” used herein may also be a communication terminal, an internet terminal, a music/video playback terminal, and may be, for example, a PDA, a MID (Mobile Internet Device), and/or have a music/video playback.
- Functional mobile phones can also be smart TVs, set-top boxes and other devices.
- the server used herein includes, but is not limited to, a computer, a network host, a single network server, a plurality of network server sets, or a cloud composed of a plurality of servers.
- the cloud consists of a large number of computers or network servers based on Cloud Computing, which is a kind of distributed computing, a super virtual computer composed of a group of loosely coupled computers.
- communication may be implemented by any communication means between the server, the terminal device and the WNS server, including but not limited to, mobile communication based on 3GPP, LTE, WIMAX, and computer network communication based on TCP/IP and UDP protocols. And short-range wireless transmission based on Bluetooth and infrared transmission standards.
- the supervision method and the supervision device of the embodiments of the present invention can be used for monitoring and managing supervision objects such as livestock, specific personnel, and specific targets.
- livestock such as sheep, cattle, and horses.
- FIG. 1 a first embodiment of a supervision method of the present invention is proposed, and the method includes the following steps:
- the first wearable device receives the short-range wireless communication signal sent by the second wearable device.
- a wearable device is worn for each animal.
- wearable devices There are two types of wearable devices, namely, a first wearable device and a second wearable device, respectively, the first wearable device is a main device, and is worn on a small number of animals, and the second wearable device is a slave device, and is worn on most of the remaining animals.
- Number of first wearable devices Depending on the number of animals, the greater the number of animals, the more first wearable devices are required, and the first wearable device can be worn on one, two or more animals in a herd.
- the first wearing device is preferably worn on a docile, well-behaved animal that is not easily detached.
- the second wearable device includes a transmitter and a memory, the memory is configured to store a unique identification code (ID) of the second wearable device, and the transmitter is configured to transmit a short-range communication signal, the short-range communication signal carrying the second wearable device Unique identifier.
- the transmitter may be a Bluetooth module, a WIFI module, an infrared module, etc., and the corresponding short-range communication signals are Bluetooth signals, WIFI signals, infrared signals, etc., and the corresponding unique identification codes are Bluetooth identification codes (IDs), wireless network identification codes, users. Identification code, etc.
- the first wearable device includes a receiver, a storage unit, and a transmitting module
- the receiver is configured to receive a short-range communication signal sent by the second wearable device
- the storage unit is configured to store the unique identifier of the first wearable device and the received short
- the distance communication signal the transmitting module is used to transmit information in the storage unit to the server.
- the transmitting module can access the mobile communication network (cellular network) through the mobile communication module to perform wireless communication with the server.
- the plurality of second wearable devices implement an externally transmitted or short-range short-distance communication signal, and at least one first wearable device performs a short-distance communication signal that is actually or fixedly scanned, and receives the scan to Short distance f3 ⁇ 4iSf ⁇ f ⁇
- the first wearable device reports the supervisory information to the server.
- the receiver of the first wearable device After receiving the short-range communication signal sent by the second wearable device, the receiver of the first wearable device parses the short-range communication signal to obtain the unique identifier of the second wearable device, and stores it in the storage unit. The sending module then reports the unique identification code of the first wearable device and the unique identification code of all the second wearable devices in the storage unit to the server as the regulatory information.
- the server receives the supervision information, and counts the number of the supervision objects according to the unique identification code in the supervision information.
- the server After receiving the supervision information, the server parses the supervision information to obtain a unique identification code of the first wearable device and the second wearable device, and counts the number of unique identification codes.
- the unique identification code of the obtained second wearable device may be repeated, and for the repeated unique identification code, the excess is left only one.
- the unique identification code of the wearable device The number is equal to the number of livestock, so the statistical quantity of the unique identifier is used as the statistical quantity of the livestock (supervised object).
- S14 The server determines whether the number of statistics is less than a threshold. When the number of statistics is less than the threshold, go to step S.
- the threshold here may be set as the total number of livestock of the livestock herd.
- the first wearing device on the livestock in the livestock group cannot receive the out-of-bound livestock.
- the server immediately sends a reminder message to remind the user that the animal is out of the group.
- the server may directly output the reminder information, such as an alarm sound of "beep” by the sounding device, a voice of "having out of the animal", and the like, displaying an alarm symbol or pattern through the display device, "having livestock Out of the group "text information and so on.
- the reminder information such as an alarm sound of "beep” by the sounding device, a voice of "having out of the animal", and the like, displaying an alarm symbol or pattern through the display device, "having livestock Out of the group "text information and so on.
- the server may further send the reminder information to the user terminal, and after receiving the reminder information, the user terminal outputs the reminder information, such as sending a "beep” alarm sound through the sounding device, and broadcasting "having a livestock outlier "Voice, etc., display alarm symbols or patterns through the display device, warning messages such as "with animals out of the group”.
- the reminder information may further include the number of out-of-group supervision objects.
- the server When the number of statistics of the supervised object is less than the threshold, the server also calculates the difference between the statistical quantity and the threshold, and uses the difference as the number of outliers.
- the server calculates the number of out-of-group animals and, upon issuing a reminder message, reminds the user of the number of out-of-group animals, so that the user can accurately know how many animals are out of the group.
- the reminder information may further include identity information of the out-of-group supervision object.
- the server obtains the unique identification code missing from the supervised information according to the unique identification code and the preset unique identification code in the supervised information, and corresponding to the identity information according to the preset unique identification code. Relationship, find the identity information corresponding to the missing unique identifier, and use the found identity information as the identity information of the out-of-group supervision object.
- the identity information can be a name, a name, a code, a code, etc. that can identify the identity.
- the server finds out the identity information of the out-of-group animals, and sends a reminder message to the user.
- the user reminds the identity information of the out-of-group animals, so that the user can accurately know which animals are out of the group.
- the monitoring method of the embodiment of the present invention by wearing the first wearing device on a part of the supervising object, wearing the second wearing device on another part of the supervising object, and the second wearing device uniquely identifying the second wearing device through the short-distance wireless communication signal
- the code is sent to the first wearable device, and the first wearable device sends the unique identification code of the first wearable device and the second wearable device as the regulatory information to the server, and the server then counts the number of the supervised objects according to the unique identifier, and is in statistics.
- the number is less than the threshold, reminding the user, thus realizing the automatic inventory of the supervised object, so that the user does not need to manually count the supervision object and spend a lot of time, can quickly and awkwardly understand the situation of the outliers of the supervision object, and solve the inventory of the livestock ( Regulatory object)
- the cost and effort make it impossible to determine whether there are technical problems with livestock outliers, and improve the level of intelligence and efficiency of supervision.
- FIG. 2 a second embodiment of the supervision method of the present invention is proposed, and the method includes the following steps:
- the first wearable device receives the short-range wireless communication signal sent by the second wearable device.
- the first wearable device locates the current location as location information of the first wearable device.
- the first wearable device can locate the current location by using a positioning device such as a Global Positioning System (GPS), and use the current location as the location information of the first wearable device.
- a positioning device such as a Global Positioning System (GPS)
- GPS Global Positioning System
- the first wearable device determines location information of the second wearable device according to the location information of the first wearable device and the short-range wireless communication signal of the second wearable device.
- the first wearable device first determines the direction in which the second wearable device is located according to the receiving angle of receiving the short-range wireless communication signal, and then calculates the first wearable device and the second wearable device according to the signal strength of the short-range wireless communication signal.
- the distance information of the second wearable device is determined according to the location information of the first wearable device, the direction in which the second wearable device is located, and the distance between the first wearable device and the second wearable device.
- the direction in which the second wearable device is located may be a direction relative to the first wearable device, such as in the west, northeast, south, and the like of the first wearable device.
- d represents the calculated distance
- RSSI represents the signal strength (negative value) of the Bluetooth signal
- abs represents the absolute value
- A represents the transmitter and the receiver (ie, the second wearable device is separated from the first wearable device by 1 meter)
- the signal strength of ⁇ , n represents the environmental attenuation factor, generally taken as 2.0.
- the optimum value of the A value ranges from 45 to 49, and is preferably 49 in this embodiment.
- the optimum value of the value of n is from 3.25 to 4.5.
- the first wearable device reports the supervisory information to the server.
- the first wearable device reports the unique identification code and the location information of the first wearable device and the second wearable device to the server as the monitoring information, and the unique identification code and the location information of each wearable device form a group of information.
- the server receives the supervision information.
- S26 The server counts the number of the supervision objects according to the unique identification code in the supervision information.
- step S27 The server determines whether the number of statistics is less than a threshold. When the number of statistics is less than the threshold, go to step S.
- the server generates distribution information of the supervision object according to the location information of the first wearable device and the second wearable device in the supervision information.
- the server marks the location information of the first wearable device and the second wearable device on a map, and each marked point on the map represents a location of the livestock, thereby generating distribution information of the livestock (supervised object)
- the server displays and/or sends distribution information of the supervision object to the user terminal.
- the server may display the distribution information directly through the display device, or may transmit the distribution information to the user terminal, and the user terminal displays the distribution information through the display device.
- the above two methods can also be combined.
- the second wearable device may further detect the physiological parameter of the regulatory object by using the physiological parameter detecting device, and carry the physiological parameter of the detected regulatory object in the short-range wireless communication signal and transmit the physiological parameter to the first wearing device.
- the first wearable device detects the physiological parameters of the supervised object by the physiological parameter detecting device, and reports the physiological parameters of the supervised object detected by the first wearable device and the second wearable device to the server as regulatory information.
- the server determines whether the physiological parameter in the regulatory information exceeds a preset value, when the physiological If the parameter exceeds the preset value, a message will be sent.
- the physiological parameter includes at least one of heart rate, blood pressure, blood sugar, and age, and different physiological parameters correspond to different preset values.
- the server may directly output prompt information, such as a "beep” sound by the sounding device, a voice of "heart rate is too high", etc., display a prompt symbol or pattern through the display device, "the heart rate is too high "The text information and so on.
- prompt information such as a "beep” sound by the sounding device, a voice of "heart rate is too high", etc.
- the server may further send the prompt information to the user terminal, and after receiving the prompt information, the user terminal outputs the prompt information, such as a “beep” prompt sounded by the sounding device, and the broadcast “heart rate is too high”.
- the prompt information such as a “beep” prompt sounded by the sounding device, and the broadcast “heart rate is too high”.
- the system includes a first wearable device 10, a second wearable device 20, and a server 30.
- the first wearable device 10 and the second wearable device 20 are respectively worn. For different regulatory objects.
- a wearable device is worn for each animal.
- There are two types of wearable devices namely, a first wearable device 10 and a second wearable device 20, respectively, the first wearable device 10 is a main device, and is worn on a small number of animals, and the second wearable device 20 is a slave device, and is worn on most of the remaining livestock.
- the number of first wearable devices 10 depends on the number of livestock, and the greater the number of animals, the more first wearable devices 10 are needed, and the first wearable on one, two or more animals in a herd. Wear the device 10.
- the first wearing device 10 is preferably worn on a livestock that is not easily detached, such as docile, well-behaved.
- the second wearable device 20 transmits a short-range wireless signal to the first wearable device 10 for real or fixed use.
- the second wearable device 20 includes a transmitter for storing a unique identification code (ID) of the second wearable device 20, and a transmitter for transmitting a short-range communication signal, the short-range communication signal carrying the second wearable A unique identification number for device 20.
- the transmitter may be a Bluetooth module, a WIFI module, an infrared module, etc.
- the corresponding short-range communication signals are Bluetooth signals, WIFI signals, infrared signals, etc.
- the corresponding unique identification codes are Bluetooth identification codes (IDs), wireless network identification codes, users. Identification code, etc.
- the first wearable device 10 is configured to receive the short-range wireless communication signal sent by the second wearable device 20, and The server 30 reports the supervision information.
- the short-range wireless communication signal carries a unique identification code of the second wearable device 20, and the supervisory information includes unique identification codes of the first wearable device 10 and the second wearable device 20.
- the first wearable device 10 includes a first receiving module 11 and a reporting module 12, wherein: the first receiving module 11 is configured to receive a short-range wireless communication signal sent by the second wearing device 20; Module 1
- the first receiving module 11 scans the short-range communication signal by the receiver, or receives the scanned short-range wireless communication signal, and parses the short-range communication signal to obtain the unique identification code of the second wearable device 20. And stored in a storage unit.
- the reporting module 12 uses the unique identification code of the first wearable device 10 and the unique identification code of all the second wearable devices 20 as the regulatory information, and reports the regulatory information to the server 30 through the transmitting module.
- the transmitting module can access the mobile communication network (cellular network) through the mobile communication module to perform wireless communication with the server 30.
- the server 30 is configured to receive the supervisory information, and collect the number of the supervisory objects according to the unique identifier in the supervisory information, determine whether the number of the statistics is less than a threshold, and send the reminder when the number of statistics is less than the threshold.
- the server 30 includes a second receiving module 31, a statistic module 32, a first judging module 33, and a reminding module 34, wherein: the second receiving module 31 is configured to receive the report reported by the first wearable device 10.
- the statistic module 32 is configured to count the number of the policing objects according to the unique identifier in the received policing information;
- the first determining module 33 is configured to determine whether the statistic quantity is less than a threshold;
- the reminding module 34 is configured to use the statistic quantity Less than the threshold ⁇ , an alert message is sent.
- the statistics module 32 parses the supervision information to obtain a unique identification code of the first wearable device and the second wearable device, and counts the number of unique identification codes.
- the obtained unique identification code of the second wearable device may have a repetition, and for the repeated unique identification code, the excess is left only one. Since each animal (supervised object) wears a wearable device, the number of unique identification codes of the wearable device is equal to the number of livestock, so the statistical quantity of the unique identification code is taken as the statistical quantity of the livestock (supervised object).
- the threshold here may be set as the total number of livestock of the livestock herd.
- the first wearing device 10 on the livestock in the livestock group cannot receive the out-of-group.
- the reminder module 34 immediately sends a reminder message to remind the user that the animal is out of the group.
- the reminding module 34 includes an output unit, and the reminding information is directly output through the output unit, such as a sounding device, a display device, and the like, such as an alarm sounding "beep” by the sounding device, and broadcasting "having livestock"
- the output unit such as a sounding device, a display device, and the like, such as an alarm sounding "beep” by the sounding device, and broadcasting "having livestock"
- the voice of the out-of-group, etc. displays the alarm symbol or pattern by the display device, and the text "with the animal out of the group”.
- the reminding module 34 includes a sending unit, and sends the reminding information to the user terminal by using the sending unit.
- the user terminal After receiving the reminder information, the user terminal outputs the reminder information, such as an alarm sound of "beep” by the sounding device, a voice of "having out of the animal", and the like, displaying an alarm symbol or pattern through the display device, "having livestock Warning messages such as "out of the group”.
- the reminder information such as an alarm sound of "beep” by the sounding device, a voice of "having out of the animal", and the like, displaying an alarm symbol or pattern through the display device, "having livestock Warning messages such as "out of the group”.
- the reminder information may further include the number of out-of-group supervision objects.
- the server 30 further includes a calculation module, configured to: when the statistical quantity of the supervision object is less than the threshold value, calculate a difference between the statistical quantity and the threshold, and use the difference as the number of the supervision objects of the outlier.
- the server 30 calculates the number of out-of-group animals and, upon issuing a reminder message, reminds the user of the number of out-of-group animals, so that the user can know how many animals are out of the group.
- the reminder information may further include identity information of the out-of-group supervision object.
- the server 30 further includes a comparison module and a search module, where: a comparison module, configured to: when the statistical quantity of the supervision object is less than a threshold, compare the unique identification code in the supervision information with the preset unique identification code, and obtain the unique missing in the supervision information
- An identification module configured to search for identity information corresponding to the missing unique identifier according to a preset correspondence between the unique identifier and the identity information, and use the found identity information as an outlier supervision object.
- Identity Information can be a name, a name, a code, a code, etc. that can identify the identity.
- the server 30 finds out the identity information of the out-of-group animals, and sends a reminder message to remind the user of the identity information of the out-of-group animals, so that the user can know which animals are out of the group.
- the regulatory information further includes location information of the first wearing device 10 and the second wearing device 20, and the first wearing device 10, as shown in FIG. 6, further includes The positioning module 13 and the determining module 14, wherein: the positioning module 13 is configured to locate the current location as the first wearing device
- the location information of the device 10 is used to determine the location information of the second device 20 according to the location information of the first device 10 and the short-range wireless communication signal of the second device 20 .
- the report module 12 reports the unique identification code and location information of the first wearable device 10 and the second wearable device 20 to the server 30 as the regulatory information, and the unique identification code and location information of each wearable device form a group of information.
- the positioning module 13 can locate the current location by using a positioning device such as a GPS, and use the current location as the location information of the first wearable device 10.
- the determining module 14 includes a direction determining unit 141, a distance calculating unit 142, and a position determining unit 143, as shown in FIG. 7, wherein: the direction determining unit 141 is configured to determine, according to the receiving angle of the short-range wireless communication signal ⁇ The direction in which the wearable device 20 is located; the distance calculation unit 142 is configured to calculate the distance between the first wearable device 10 and the second wearable device 20 according to the signal strength of the short-range wireless communication signal; the position determining unit 143 is configured to The location information of the wearable device 10, the direction in which the second wearable device 20 is located, and the distance between the first wearable device 10 and the second wearable device 20 determine location information of the second wearable device 20.
- the direction in which the second wearable device 20 is located may be the direction relative to the first wearable device 10, such as the west, the northeast, the south, and the like of the first wearable device 10.
- the distance calculation unit 142 calculates the distance ⁇ between the first wearable device 10 and the second wearable device 20, and the following formula can be adopted:
- d represents the calculated distance
- RSSI represents the signal strength (negative value) of the Bluetooth signal
- abs represents the absolute value
- A represents the transmitting end and the receiving end (ie, the second wearing device 20 is separated from the first wearing device 10)
- n represents the environmental attenuation factor, generally taken as 2.0.
- the optimum value of the A value is 45-4, which is preferably 49 in this embodiment, and the optimum value of the value of n is 3.25-4.5.
- the server 30, as shown in FIG. 8, further includes a generating module 35, a display module 36, and a sending module 37, where: a generating module 35, configured to use the first wearing device 10 and the first in the regulatory information.
- the location information of the second wearable device 20 generates distribution information of the supervision object;
- the display module 36 is configured to display the distribution information;
- the sending module 37 is configured to send the distribution information to the user terminal, so that the user terminal displays the distribution information.
- only one of display module 36 and transmitting module 37 may be included.
- the generating module 35 labels the location information of the first wearing device 10 and the second wearing device 20 on a map, and each marked point on the map represents a location where the livestock is located, thereby generating a livestock (supervised object). Distribution information.
- the second wearing device 20 can also detect the physiological parameter of the supervision object through the physiological parameter detecting device, and carry the detected in the short-range wireless communication signal.
- the physiological parameters of the subject are supervised and transmitted to the first wearable device 10.
- the first wearable device 10 also detects the physiological parameters of the supervised object through the physiological parameter detecting device, and reports the physiological parameters of the supervised object detected by the first wearing device 10 and the second wearing device 20 to the server 30 as the regulatory information.
- the server 30 further includes a second determining module 3833 and a prompting module 39, wherein: the second determining module 3833 is configured to determine whether the physiological parameter in the supervisory information exceeds a preset value; the prompting module 39, It is used to send a prompt message when the physiological parameter exceeds the preset value.
- the physiological parameter includes at least one of heart rate, blood pressure, blood sugar, and age, and different physiological parameters correspond to different preset values.
- the prompting module 39 may directly output prompt information, such as a sound of "beep” by the sounding device, a voice of "heart rate is too high", and the like, displaying a prompt symbol or pattern through the display device, "heart rate” Too high "text information, etc.
- the prompting module 39 may further send the prompt information to the user terminal, and after receiving the prompt information, the user terminal outputs the prompt information, such as sending a "beep" sound by the sounding device, and broadcasting the heart rate. High “voice, etc., display prompt symbols or patterns, "heart rate is too high” prompt information, etc. by the display device.
- the generation module 35, the display module 36, and the transmission module 37 in FIG. 9 may also be omitted.
- the monitoring device of the embodiment of the present invention wears the first wearing device on a part of the supervising object, and wears the second wearing device on another part of the supervising object, and the second wearing device uniquely identifies the second wearing device through the short-range wireless communication signal.
- the code is sent to the first wearable device, and the first wearable device sends the unique identification code of the first wearable device and the second wearable device as the regulatory information to the server, and the server then counts the number of the supervised objects according to the unique identifier, and is in statistics.
- the number is less than the threshold, reminding the user, thus achieving The automatic inventory of the regulatory objects, so that users do not need to manually count the regulatory objects and spend a lot of time, can quickly and fluently understand the situation of the supervision object out of the group, and solve the inventory of livestock (regulatory object) ⁇ Determine whether there are technical problems with livestock outliers, and improve the level of intelligence and efficiency of supervision.
- the present invention includes apparatus related to performing one or more of the operations described herein.
- These devices may be specially designed and manufactured for the required purposes, or may also include known devices in a general purpose computer.
- These devices have computer programs stored therein that are selectively activated or reconfigured.
- Such computer programs may be stored in a device (eg, computer) readable medium or in any type of medium suitable for storing electronic instructions and respectively coupled to a bus, including but not limited to any Types of disks (including floppy disks, hard disks, CDs, CD-ROMs, and magneto-optical disks), ROM (Read-Only Memory), RAM (Random Access Memory), EPROM (Erasable Programmable Read-Only)
- a readable medium includes any medium that is stored or transmitted by a device (e.g., a computer) in a readable form.
- each block of the block diagrams and/or block diagrams and/or flow diagrams may be implemented by computer program instructions, and/or in the block diagrams and/or block diagrams and/or flow diagrams The combination of boxes.
- these computer program instructions can be implemented by a general purpose computer, a professional computer, or a processor of other programmable data processing methods, such that the processor is executed by a computer or other programmable data processing method.
- the block diagrams and/or block diagrams of the invention and/or the schemes specified in the blocks or blocks of the flow diagram are invented.
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Abstract
The invention discloses a monitoring method and a monitoring system, the method comprising: receiving, by a first wearable device, a short-range wireless communication signal sent by a second wearable device; the first wearable device reporting monitoring information to a server; the server receiving the monitoring information, and counting the number of monitoring objects according to unique identifiers in the monitoring information, and determining whether the counted number is less than a threshold; if the counted number is less than the threshold, the server sending a reminder message.
Description
监管方法和监管系统 技术领域 Regulatory methods and regulatory systems
[0001] 本发明涉及牲畜管理技术领域, 特别是涉及到一种监管方法和监管系统。 [0001] The present invention relates to the field of livestock management technology, and in particular to a regulatory method and a supervision system.
背景技术 Background technique
[0002] 牧民在放牧过程中, 需要吋常清点牲畜的数量, 防止牲畜离群走丢。 然而, 由 于牲畜较多, 并且牲畜不断的走动, 导致牧民清点牲畜吋费吋费力, 无法及吋 判断是否有牲畜离群, 不利于对牲畜的监管。 [0002] In the process of grazing, herders need to check the number of livestock regularly to prevent livestock from being lost. However, due to the large number of livestock and the constant movement of livestock, it is difficult for herders to count the cost of livestock, and it is impossible to judge whether there are animals out of the group, which is not conducive to the regulation of livestock.
技术问题 technical problem
[0003] 本发明的主要目的为提供一种监管方法和监管系统, 旨在解决清点牲畜吋费吋 费力导致无法及吋判断是否有牲畜离群的技术问题。 [0003] The main object of the present invention is to provide a supervision method and a supervision system, which are aimed at solving the technical problem of incapable of judging whether or not livestock are out of the group.
问题的解决方案 Problem solution
技术解决方案 Technical solution
[0004] 为达以上目的, 本发明实施例提出一种监管方法, 所述方法包括以下步骤: [0005] 第一穿戴设备接收第二穿戴设备发送的短距离无线通信信号, 所述短距离无线 通信信号携带所述第二穿戴设备的唯一识别码, 所述第一穿戴设备和所述第二 穿戴设备分别穿戴于不同的监管对象; [0004] In order to achieve the above objective, the embodiment of the present invention provides a monitoring method, where the method includes the following steps: [0005] The first wearable device receives a short-range wireless communication signal sent by the second wearable device, the short-range wireless The communication signal carries a unique identification code of the second wearable device, and the first wearable device and the second wearable device are respectively worn by different regulatory objects;
[0006] 所述第一穿戴设备向服务器上报监管信息, 所述监管信息包括所述第一穿戴设 备和所述第二穿戴设备的唯一识别码; The first wearable device reports the supervisory information to the server, where the supervisory information includes a unique identifier of the first wearable device and the second wearable device;
[0007] 所述服务器接收所述监管信息, 根据所述监管信息中的唯一识别码统计所述监 管对象的数量, 并判断统计数量是否小于阈值; [0007] The server receives the supervision information, and collects the number of the management objects according to the unique identification code in the supervision information, and determines whether the number of statistics is less than a threshold;
[0008] 当所述统计数量小于所述阈值吋, 所述服务器发出提醒信息。 [0008] When the number of statistics is less than the threshold, the server sends a reminder message.
[0009] 本发明实施例同吋提出一种监管系统, 所述系统包括第一穿戴设备、 第二穿戴 设备和服务器, 所述第一穿戴设备和第二穿戴设备分别穿戴于不同的监管对象[0009] The embodiment of the present invention provides a supervisory system, where the system includes a first wearable device, a second wearable device, and a server, and the first wearable device and the second wearable device are respectively dressed in different regulatory objects.
, 其中: , among them:
[0010] 所述第一穿戴设备包括: [0010] the first wearing device includes:
[0011] 第一接收模块, 用于接收第二穿戴设备发送的短距离无线通信信号, 所述短距
离无线通信信号携带所述第二穿戴设备的唯一识别码; [0011] a first receiving module, configured to receive a short-range wireless communication signal sent by the second wearable device, the short distance The wireless communication signal carries a unique identification code of the second wearable device;
[0012] 上报模块, 用于向服务器上报监管信息, 所述监管信息包括所述第一穿戴设备 和所述第二穿戴设备的唯一识别码; [0012] The reporting module is configured to report the monitoring information to the server, where the monitoring information includes a unique identification code of the first wearing device and the second wearing device;
[0013] 所述服务器包括: [0013] The server includes:
[0014] 第二接收模块, 用于接收所述监管信息; [0014] a second receiving module, configured to receive the regulatory information;
[0015] 统计模块, 用于根据所述监管信息中的唯一识别码统计所述监管对象的数量; [0015] a statistics module, configured to count, according to the unique identifier in the regulatory information, the number of the supervised objects;
[0016] 第一判断模块, 用于判断统计数量是否小于阈值; [0016] The first determining module is configured to determine whether the number of statistics is less than a threshold;
[0017] 提醒模块, 用于当所述统计数量小于所述阈值吋, 发出提醒信。 [0017] The reminding module is configured to send a reminder letter when the statistical quantity is less than the threshold value.
发明的有益效果 Advantageous effects of the invention
有益效果 Beneficial effect
[0018] 本发明实施例所提供的一种监管方法, 通过在一部分监管对象身上穿戴第一穿 戴设备, 在另一部分监管对象身上穿戴第二穿戴设备, 由第二穿戴设备通过短 距离无线通信信号将其唯一识别码发送给第一穿戴设备, 第一穿戴设备再将第 一穿戴设备和第二穿戴设备的唯一识别码作为监管信息发送给服务器, 服务器 再根据唯一识别码统计出监管对象的数量, 并在统计数量少于阈值吋提醒用户 , 从而实现了对监管对象的自动清点, 使得用户无需手动清点监管对象而花费 大量的吋间, 能够快速及吋的了解监管对象离群的状况, 解决了清点牲畜 (监 管对象) 吋费吋费力导致无法及吋判断是否有牲畜离群的技术问题, 提高了监 管的智能化水平和效率。 [0018] A supervising method provided by an embodiment of the present invention, by wearing a first wearing device on a part of the supervising object, wearing a second wearing device on another part of the supervising object, and transmitting a short distance wireless communication signal by the second wearing device Sending the unique identification code to the first wearable device, the first wearable device sends the unique identification code of the first wearable device and the second wearable device as the regulatory information to the server, and the server then counts the number of the supervised objects according to the unique identifier. And reminding the user when the number of statistics is less than the threshold, thereby realizing automatic counting of the supervised objects, so that the user does not need to manually count the supervised objects and spend a lot of time, and can quickly and fluently understand the situation of the supervised objects and solve the problem. Counting livestock (regulatory objects) The cost of labor and the inability to determine whether there are technical problems with livestock out of the group has increased the level of intelligence and efficiency of supervision.
对附图的简要说明 Brief description of the drawing
附图说明 DRAWINGS
[0019] 图 1是本发明的监管方法第一实施例的流程图; 1 is a flow chart of a first embodiment of a supervision method of the present invention;
[0020] 图 2是本发明的监管方法第二实施例的流程图; 2 is a flow chart of a second embodiment of the supervision method of the present invention;
[0021] 图 3是本发明的监管装置第一实施例的模块示意图; 3 is a schematic block diagram of a first embodiment of a supervisory device of the present invention;
[0022] 图 4是图 3中的第一穿戴设备的模块示意图; [0022] FIG. 4 is a block diagram of the first wearable device of FIG. 3;
[0023] 图 5是图 3中的服务器的模块示意图; Figure 5 is a block diagram of the server of Figure 3;
[0024] 图 6是本发明的监管装置第二实施例中的第一穿戴设备的模块示意图; 6 is a schematic block diagram of a first wearable device in a second embodiment of the supervisory device of the present invention;
[0025] 图 7图 6中的确定模块的模块示意图;
[0026] 图 8是本发明的监管装置第二实施例中的服务器的模块示意图; [0025] FIG. 7 is a block diagram of the determining module in FIG. 6; 8 is a block diagram of a server in a second embodiment of the supervisory device of the present invention;
[0027] 图 9是本发明的监管装置第三实施例中的服务器的模块示意图。 9 is a block diagram showing a server in a third embodiment of the supervisory device of the present invention.
[0028] 本发明目的的实现、 功能特点及优点将结合实施例, 参照附图做进一步说明。 [0028] The implementation, functional features, and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
实施该发明的最佳实施例 BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
本发明的最佳实施方式 BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0029] 应当理解, 此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明, 并不用于限定本发 明。 [0029] It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention.
[0030] 下面详细描述本发明的实施例, 所述实施例的示例在附图中示出, 其中自始至 终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。 下 面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的, 仅用于解释本发明, 而不能解释为 对本发明的限制。 The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and the examples of the embodiments are illustrated in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals are used to refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting.
[0031] 本技术领域技术人员可以理解, 除非特意声明, 这里使用的单数形式"一"、 " 一个"、 "所述 "和"该"也可包括复数形式。 应该进一步理解的是, 本发明的说明 书中使用的措辞"包括"是指存在所述特征、 整数、 步骤、 操作、 元件和 /或组件 , 但是并不排除存在或添加一个或多个其他特征、 整数、 步骤、 操作、 元件、 组件和 /或它们的组。 应该理解, 当我们称元件被"连接"或"耦接"到另一元件吋 , 它可以直接连接或耦接到其他元件, 或者也可以存在中间元件。 此外, 这里 使用的"连接"或"耦接"可以包括无线连接或无线耦接。 这里使用的措辞 "和 /或"包 括一个或更多个相关联的列出项的全部或任一单元和全部组合。 The singular forms "a", "an", "the" and "the" It will be further understood that the phrase "comprising", used in the <RTI ID=0.0> </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> is intended to mean the presence of the features, integers, steps, operations, components and/or components, but does not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, Integers, steps, operations, components, components, and/or their groups. It will be understood that when we refer to an element being "connected" or "coupled" to another element, it can be directly connected or coupled to the other element, or an intermediate element can be present. Further, "connected" or "coupled" as used herein may include either a wireless connection or a wireless coupling. The phrase "and/or" used herein includes all or any of the elements and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed.
[0032] 本技术领域技术人员可以理解, 除非另外定义, 这里使用的所有术语 (包括技 术术语和科学术语) , 具有与本发明所属领域中的普通技术人员的一般理解相 同的意义。 还应该理解的是, 诸如通用字典中定义的那些术语, 应该被理解为 具有与现有技术的上下文中的意义一致的意义, 并且除非像这里一样被特定定 义, 否则不会用理想化或过于正式的含义来解释。 [0032] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the invention belongs, unless otherwise defined. It should also be understood that terms such as those defined in a general dictionary should be understood to have meaning consistent with the meaning in the context of the prior art, and will not be idealized or excessive unless specifically defined as here. The formal meaning is explained.
[0033] 本技术领域技术人员可以理解, 这里所使用的 "终端"、 "用户终端"既包括无线 信号接收器的设备, 其仅具备无发射能力的无线信号接收器的设备, 又包括接 收和发射硬件的设备, 其具有能够在双向通信链路上, 执行双向通信的接收和 发射硬件的设备。 这种设备可以包括: 蜂窝或其他通信设备, 其具有单线路显
示器或多线路显示器或没有多线路显示器的蜂窝或其他通信设备; PCS (Persona 1 Communications Service, 个人通信系统) , 其可以组合语音、 数据处理、 传真 和 /或数据通信能力; PDA (Personal Digital Assistant, 个人数字助理) , 其可以 包括射频接收器、 寻呼机、 互联网 /内联网访问、 网络浏览器、 记事本、 日历和 / 或 GPS (Global Positioning System, 全球定位系统) 接收器; 常规膝上型和 /或掌 上型计算机或其他设备, 其具有和 /或包括射频接收器的常规膝上型和 /或掌上型 计算机或其他设备。 这里所使用的 "终端"、 "用户终端"可以是便携式、 可运输、 安装在交通工具 (航空、 海运和 /或陆地) 中的, 或者适合于和 /或配置为在本地 运行, 和 /或以分布形式, 运行在地球和 /或空间的任何其他位置运行。 这里所使 用的"终端"、 "用户终端"还可以是通信终端、 上网终端、 音乐 /视频播放终端, 例如可以是 PDA、 MID (Mobile Internet Device, 移动互联网设备) 和 /或具有音 乐 /视频播放功能的移动电话, 也可以是智能电视、 机顶盒等设备。 [0033] Those skilled in the art can understand that the "terminal" and "user terminal" used herein include both a device of a wireless signal receiver, a device having only a wireless signal receiver without a transmitting capability, and a receiving and receiving device. A device that transmits hardware having a receiving and transmitting hardware capable of performing two-way communication over a two-way communication link. Such devices may include: cellular or other communication devices having a single line display Display or multi-line display or cellular or other communication device without multi-line display; PCS (Persona 1 Communications Service), which can combine voice, data processing, fax and/or data communication capabilities; PDA (Personal Digital Assistant, Personal Digital Assistant), which can include RF Receiver, Pager, Internet/Intranet Access, Web Browser, Notepad, Calendar and/or GPS (Global Positioning System) Receiver; Conventional Laptop And/or a palmtop computer or other device having a conventional laptop and/or palmtop computer or other device that includes and/or includes a radio frequency receiver. As used herein, "terminal", "user terminal" may be portable, transportable, installed in a vehicle (aviation, sea and/or land), or adapted and/or configured to operate locally, and/or Run in any other location on the Earth and/or space in a distributed fashion. The "terminal" and "user terminal" used herein may also be a communication terminal, an internet terminal, a music/video playback terminal, and may be, for example, a PDA, a MID (Mobile Internet Device), and/or have a music/video playback. Functional mobile phones can also be smart TVs, set-top boxes and other devices.
[0034] 本技术领域技术人员可以理解, 这里所使用的服务器, 其包括但不限于计算机 、 网络主机、 单个网络服务器、 多个网络服务器集或多个服务器构成的云。 在 此, 云由基于云计算 (Cloud Computing) 的大量计算机或网络服务器构成, 其 中, 云计算是分布式计算的一种, 由一群松散耦合的计算机集组成的一个超级 虚拟计算机。 本发明的实施例中, 服务器、 终端设备与 WNS服务器之间可通过 任何通信方式实现通信, 包括但不限于, 基于 3GPP、 LTE、 WIMAX的移动通信 、 基于 TCP/IP、 UDP协议的计算机网络通信以及基于蓝牙、 红外传输标准的近 距无线传输方式。 [0034] Those skilled in the art can understand that the server used herein includes, but is not limited to, a computer, a network host, a single network server, a plurality of network server sets, or a cloud composed of a plurality of servers. Here, the cloud consists of a large number of computers or network servers based on Cloud Computing, which is a kind of distributed computing, a super virtual computer composed of a group of loosely coupled computers. In the embodiment of the present invention, communication may be implemented by any communication means between the server, the terminal device and the WNS server, including but not limited to, mobile communication based on 3GPP, LTE, WIMAX, and computer network communication based on TCP/IP and UDP protocols. And short-range wireless transmission based on Bluetooth and infrared transmission standards.
[0035] 本发明实施例的监管方法和监管装置, 可以用于监控和管理牲畜、 特定人员、 特定目标等监管对象。 以下以应用于监管羊、 牛、 马等牲畜为例进行详细说明 [0035] The supervision method and the supervision device of the embodiments of the present invention can be used for monitoring and managing supervision objects such as livestock, specific personnel, and specific targets. The following is a detailed description of the use of livestock such as sheep, cattle, and horses.
[0036] 参照图 1, 提出本发明的监管方法第一实施例, 所述方法包括以下步骤: [0036] Referring to FIG. 1, a first embodiment of a supervision method of the present invention is proposed, and the method includes the following steps:
[0037] Sl l、 第一穿戴设备接收第二穿戴设备发送的短距离无线通信信号。 [0037] S1. The first wearable device receives the short-range wireless communication signal sent by the second wearable device.
[0038] 本发明实施例中, 为每一个牲畜穿戴一个穿戴设备。 穿戴设备有两种, 分别为 第一穿戴设备和第二穿戴设备, 第一穿戴设备为主设备, 穿戴在少数牲畜身上 , 第二穿戴设备为从设备, 穿戴在其余的多数牲畜身上。 第一穿戴设备的数量
根据牲畜的数量而定, 牲畜的数量越多, 则需要的第一穿戴设备越多, 可以在 一个牲畜群中的一个、 两个或多个牲畜上穿戴第一穿戴设备。 第一穿戴设备优 选穿戴于温顺、 乖巧等不容易离群的牲畜身上。 [0038] In an embodiment of the invention, a wearable device is worn for each animal. There are two types of wearable devices, namely, a first wearable device and a second wearable device, respectively, the first wearable device is a main device, and is worn on a small number of animals, and the second wearable device is a slave device, and is worn on most of the remaining animals. Number of first wearable devices Depending on the number of animals, the greater the number of animals, the more first wearable devices are required, and the first wearable device can be worn on one, two or more animals in a herd. The first wearing device is preferably worn on a docile, well-behaved animal that is not easily detached.
[0039] 第二穿戴设备包括发射器和存储器, 存储器用于存储第二穿戴设备的唯一识别 码 (ID) , 发射器用于发射短距离通信信号, 该短距离通信信号携带该第二穿 戴设备的唯一识别码。 发射器可以是蓝牙模块、 WIFI模块、 红外模块等, 对应 的短距离通信信号为蓝牙信号、 WIFI信号、 红外信号等, 对应的唯一识别码为 蓝牙识别码 (ID) 、 无线网络识别码、 用户识别码等。 [0039] The second wearable device includes a transmitter and a memory, the memory is configured to store a unique identification code (ID) of the second wearable device, and the transmitter is configured to transmit a short-range communication signal, the short-range communication signal carrying the second wearable device Unique identifier. The transmitter may be a Bluetooth module, a WIFI module, an infrared module, etc., and the corresponding short-range communication signals are Bluetooth signals, WIFI signals, infrared signals, etc., and the corresponding unique identification codes are Bluetooth identification codes (IDs), wireless network identification codes, users. Identification code, etc.
[0040] 第一穿戴设备包括接收器、 存储单元和发射模块, 接收器用于接收第二穿戴设 备发送的短距离通信信号, 存储单元用于存储第一穿戴设备的唯一识别码以及 接收到的短距离通信信号, 发射模块用于向服务器发射存储单元里的信息。 发 射模块可以通过移动通信模块接入移动通信网络 (蜂窝网络) , 与服务器进行 无线通信。 [0040] The first wearable device includes a receiver, a storage unit, and a transmitting module, the receiver is configured to receive a short-range communication signal sent by the second wearable device, and the storage unit is configured to store the unique identifier of the first wearable device and the received short The distance communication signal, the transmitting module is used to transmit information in the storage unit to the server. The transmitting module can access the mobile communication network (cellular network) through the mobile communication module to perform wireless communication with the server.
[0041] 本步骤 S11中, 多个第二穿戴设备实吋或定吋的向外发射短距离通信信号, 至 少一个第一穿戴设备实吋或定吋的扫描短距离通信信号, 并接收扫描到的短距 f¾iSf π f π [0041] In this step S11, the plurality of second wearable devices implement an externally transmitted or short-range short-distance communication signal, and at least one first wearable device performs a short-distance communication signal that is actually or fixedly scanned, and receives the scan to Short distance f3⁄4iSf π f π
[0042] S12、 第一穿戴设备向服务器上报监管信息。 [0042] S12. The first wearable device reports the supervisory information to the server.
[0043] 第一穿戴设备的接收器接收到第二穿戴设备发送的短距离通信信号后, 解析该 短距离通信信号获取第二穿戴设备的唯一识别码, 并存储于存储单元。 然后发 送模块将存储单元中第一穿戴设备的唯一识别码和所有第二穿戴设备的唯一识 别码作为监管信息上报给服务器。 [0043] After receiving the short-range communication signal sent by the second wearable device, the receiver of the first wearable device parses the short-range communication signal to obtain the unique identifier of the second wearable device, and stores it in the storage unit. The sending module then reports the unique identification code of the first wearable device and the unique identification code of all the second wearable devices in the storage unit to the server as the regulatory information.
[0044] S13、 服务器接收监管信息, 并根据监管信息中的唯一识别码统计监管对象的 数量。 [0044] S13. The server receives the supervision information, and counts the number of the supervision objects according to the unique identification code in the supervision information.
[0045] 服务器接收到监管信息后, 解析该监管信息获取第一穿戴设备和第二穿戴设备 的唯一识别码, 并统计唯一识别码的数量。 当第一穿戴设备至少有两个吋, 获 取的第二穿戴设备的唯一识别码可能有重复, 对于重复的唯一识别码, 则剔除 多余的只留一个。 [0045] After receiving the supervision information, the server parses the supervision information to obtain a unique identification code of the first wearable device and the second wearable device, and counts the number of unique identification codes. When the first wearable device has at least two defects, the unique identification code of the obtained second wearable device may be repeated, and for the repeated unique identification code, the excess is left only one.
[0046] 由于每一个牲畜 (监管对象) 穿戴一个穿戴设备, 因此穿戴设备的唯一识别码
的数量等同于牲畜的数量, 故将唯一识别码的统计数量作为牲畜 (监管对象) 的统计数量。 [0046] Since each animal (supervised object) wears a wearable device, the unique identification code of the wearable device The number is equal to the number of livestock, so the statistical quantity of the unique identifier is used as the statistical quantity of the livestock (supervised object).
[0047] S14、 服务器判断统计数量是否小于阈值。 当统计数量小于阈值吋, 进入步骤 S [0047] S14. The server determines whether the number of statistics is less than a threshold. When the number of statistics is less than the threshold, go to step S.
15; 当统计数量等于阈值吋, 则继续进行监控统计。 15; When the number of statistics is equal to the threshold 吋, the monitoring statistics are continued.
[0048] S15、 服务器发出提醒信息。 [0048] S15. The server sends a reminder message.
[0049] 这里的阈值可以设定为牲畜群的牲畜总数, 当牲畜的统计数量小于阈值吋, 说 明有牲畜离群, 导致牲畜群中的牲畜身上的第一穿戴设备无法接收到离群的牲 畜身上的第二穿戴设备发射的短距离无线通信信号。 此吋, 服务器立即发出提 醒信息提醒用户有牲畜离群。 [0049] The threshold here may be set as the total number of livestock of the livestock herd. When the statistical quantity of the livestock is less than the threshold, indicating that the livestock is out of the group, the first wearing device on the livestock in the livestock group cannot receive the out-of-bound livestock. A short-range wireless communication signal transmitted by a second wearable device on the body. At this point, the server immediately sends a reminder message to remind the user that the animal is out of the group.
[0050] 可选地, 服务器可以直接输出提醒信息, 如通过发声装置发出 "嘟嘟 "的警报声 、 播报"有牲畜离群"的语音等, 通过显示装置显示报警符号或图案、 "有牲畜离 群"的文字信息等。 [0050] Optionally, the server may directly output the reminder information, such as an alarm sound of "beep" by the sounding device, a voice of "having out of the animal", and the like, displaying an alarm symbol or pattern through the display device, "having livestock Out of the group "text information and so on.
[0051] 可选地, 服务器还可以向用户终端发送提醒信息, 用户终端接收到提醒信息后 , 则输出该提醒信息, 如通过发声装置发出 "嘟嘟 "的警报声、 播报"有牲畜离群" 的语音等, 通过显示装置显示报警符号或图案、 "有牲畜离群 "的警示信息等。 [0051] Optionally, the server may further send the reminder information to the user terminal, and after receiving the reminder information, the user terminal outputs the reminder information, such as sending a "beep" alarm sound through the sounding device, and broadcasting "having a livestock outlier "Voice, etc., display alarm symbols or patterns through the display device, warning messages such as "with animals out of the group".
[0052] 当然, 也可以将上述两种方式结合起来发出提醒信息。 [0052] Of course, the above two methods may also be combined to issue reminder information.
[0053] 进一步地, 提醒信息还可以包括离群的监管对象的数量。 当监管对象的统计数 量小于阈值吋, 服务器还计算统计数量与阈值的差值, 将差值作为离群的监管 对象的数量。 [0053] Further, the reminder information may further include the number of out-of-group supervision objects. When the number of statistics of the supervised object is less than the threshold, the server also calculates the difference between the statistical quantity and the threshold, and uses the difference as the number of outliers.
[0054] 本实施例中, 服务器计算出离群的牲畜的数量, 并在发出提醒信息吋向用户提 醒离群的牲畜的数量, 使得用户能够精确的了解具体有多少个牲畜离群。 [0054] In this embodiment, the server calculates the number of out-of-group animals and, upon issuing a reminder message, reminds the user of the number of out-of-group animals, so that the user can accurately know how many animals are out of the group.
[0055] 更进一步地, 提醒信息还可以包括离群的监管对象的身份信息。 当监管对象的 统计数量小于阈值吋, 服务器对照监管信息中的唯一识别码和预置的唯一识别 码, 获取监管信息中缺失的唯一识别码, 并根据预设的唯一识别码与身份信息 的对应关系, 査找出缺失的唯一识别码所对应的身份信息, 将査找出的身份信 息作为离群的监管对象的身份信息。 身份信息可以是能够识别身份的名字、 名 称、 代号、 代码等。 [0055] Further, the reminder information may further include identity information of the out-of-group supervision object. When the statistical quantity of the supervised object is less than the threshold, the server obtains the unique identification code missing from the supervised information according to the unique identification code and the preset unique identification code in the supervised information, and corresponding to the identity information according to the preset unique identification code. Relationship, find the identity information corresponding to the missing unique identifier, and use the found identity information as the identity information of the out-of-group supervision object. The identity information can be a name, a name, a code, a code, etc. that can identify the identity.
[0056] 本实施例中, 服务器査找出离群的牲畜的身份信息, 并在发出提醒信息吋向用
户提醒离群的牲畜的身份信息, 使得用户能够精确的了解具体哪些牲畜离群。 [0056] In this embodiment, the server finds out the identity information of the out-of-group animals, and sends a reminder message to the user. The user reminds the identity information of the out-of-group animals, so that the user can accurately know which animals are out of the group.
[0057] 本发明实施例的监管方法, 通过在一部分监管对象身上穿戴第一穿戴设备, 在 另一部分监管对象身上穿戴第二穿戴设备, 由第二穿戴设备通过短距离无线通 信信号将其唯一识别码发送给第一穿戴设备, 第一穿戴设备再将第一穿戴设备 和第二穿戴设备的唯一识别码作为监管信息发送给服务器, 服务器再根据唯一 识别码统计出监管对象的数量, 并在统计数量少于阈值吋提醒用户, 从而实现 了对监管对象的自动清点, 使得用户无需手动清点监管对象而花费大量的吋间 , 能够快速及吋的了解监管对象离群的状况, 解决了清点牲畜 (监管对象) 吋 费吋费力导致无法及吋判断是否有牲畜离群的技术问题, 提高了监管的智能化 水平和效率。 [0057] The monitoring method of the embodiment of the present invention, by wearing the first wearing device on a part of the supervising object, wearing the second wearing device on another part of the supervising object, and the second wearing device uniquely identifying the second wearing device through the short-distance wireless communication signal The code is sent to the first wearable device, and the first wearable device sends the unique identification code of the first wearable device and the second wearable device as the regulatory information to the server, and the server then counts the number of the supervised objects according to the unique identifier, and is in statistics. The number is less than the threshold, reminding the user, thus realizing the automatic inventory of the supervised object, so that the user does not need to manually count the supervision object and spend a lot of time, can quickly and awkwardly understand the situation of the outliers of the supervision object, and solve the inventory of the livestock ( Regulatory object) The cost and effort make it impossible to determine whether there are technical problems with livestock outliers, and improve the level of intelligence and efficiency of supervision.
[0058] 参照图 2, 提出本发明的监管方法第二实施例, 所述方法包括以下步骤: [0058] Referring to FIG. 2, a second embodiment of the supervision method of the present invention is proposed, and the method includes the following steps:
[0059] S21、 第一穿戴设备接收第二穿戴设备发送的短距离无线通信信号。 [0059] S21. The first wearable device receives the short-range wireless communication signal sent by the second wearable device.
[0060] S22、 第一穿戴设备定位当前所在位置作为第一穿戴设备的位置信息。 [0060] S22. The first wearable device locates the current location as location information of the first wearable device.
[0061] 第一穿戴设备可以通过全球定位系统 (Global Positioning System, GPS) 等定 位设备定位当前所在位置, 将当前所在位置作为第一穿戴设备的位置信息。 [0061] The first wearable device can locate the current location by using a positioning device such as a Global Positioning System (GPS), and use the current location as the location information of the first wearable device.
[0062] S23、 第一穿戴设备根据第一穿戴设备的位置信息和第二穿戴设备的短距离无 线通信号确定第二穿戴设备的位置信息。 [0062] S23. The first wearable device determines location information of the second wearable device according to the location information of the first wearable device and the short-range wireless communication signal of the second wearable device.
[0063] 第一穿戴设备首先根据接收短距离无线通信信号吋的接收角度确定第二穿戴设 备所在的方向, 然后根据短距离无线通信信号的信号强度计算出第一穿戴设备 与第二穿戴设备的距离, 最后根据第一穿戴设备的位置信息、 第二穿戴设备所 在的方向以及第一穿戴设备与第二穿戴设备的距离确定第二穿戴设备的位置信 息。 其中, 第二穿戴设备所在的方向, 可以是相对于第一穿戴设备的方向, 如 在第一穿戴设备西边、 东北、 南边等。 [0063] The first wearable device first determines the direction in which the second wearable device is located according to the receiving angle of receiving the short-range wireless communication signal, and then calculates the first wearable device and the second wearable device according to the signal strength of the short-range wireless communication signal. The distance information of the second wearable device is determined according to the location information of the first wearable device, the direction in which the second wearable device is located, and the distance between the first wearable device and the second wearable device. The direction in which the second wearable device is located may be a direction relative to the first wearable device, such as in the west, northeast, south, and the like of the first wearable device.
[0064] 以蓝牙信号为例, 在计算第一穿戴设备与第二穿戴设备的距离吋, 可以采用以 下公式: [0064] Taking the Bluetooth signal as an example, after calculating the distance between the first wearable device and the second wearable device, the following formula may be adopted:
[0065] d = 10A((abs(RSSI) - A) I (10 * n)) [0065] d = 10 A ((abs(RSSI) - A) I (10 * n))
[0066] 其中: d代表计算所得距离, RSSI代表蓝牙信号的信号强度 (负值) , abs代 表绝对值, A代表发射端和接收端 (即第二穿戴设备与第一穿戴设备) 相隔 1米
吋的信号强度, n代表环境衰减因子, 一般取 2.0。 A值的最佳取值范围为 45-49, 本实施例优选 49, n值的最佳取值范围为 3.25-4.5。 Where: d represents the calculated distance, RSSI represents the signal strength (negative value) of the Bluetooth signal, abs represents the absolute value, and A represents the transmitter and the receiver (ie, the second wearable device is separated from the first wearable device by 1 meter) The signal strength of 吋, n represents the environmental attenuation factor, generally taken as 2.0. The optimum value of the A value ranges from 45 to 49, and is preferably 49 in this embodiment. The optimum value of the value of n is from 3.25 to 4.5.
[0067] S24、 第一穿戴设备向服务器上报监管信息。 [0067] S24. The first wearable device reports the supervisory information to the server.
[0068] 第一穿戴设备将第一穿戴设备和第二穿戴设备的唯一识别码和位置信息作为监 管信息上报给服务器, 且每一个穿戴设备的唯一识别码和位置信息组成一组信 息。 [0068] The first wearable device reports the unique identification code and the location information of the first wearable device and the second wearable device to the server as the monitoring information, and the unique identification code and the location information of each wearable device form a group of information.
[0069] S25、 服务器接收监管信息。 [0069] S25. The server receives the supervision information.
[0070] S26、 服务器根据监管信息中的唯一识别码统计监管对象的数量。 [0070] S26. The server counts the number of the supervision objects according to the unique identification code in the supervision information.
[0071] S27、 服务器判断统计数量是否小于阈值。 当统计数量小于阈值吋, 进入步骤 S [0071] S27. The server determines whether the number of statistics is less than a threshold. When the number of statistics is less than the threshold, go to step S.
28; 当统计数量等于阈值吋, 则继续进行监控统计。 28; When the number of statistics is equal to the threshold 吋, the monitoring statistics are continued.
[0072] S28、 服务器发出提醒信息。 [0072] S28. The server sends a reminder message.
[0073] S29、 服务器根据监管信息中的第一穿戴设备和第二穿戴设备的位置信息生成 监管对象的分布信息。 [0073] S29. The server generates distribution information of the supervision object according to the location information of the first wearable device and the second wearable device in the supervision information.
[0074] 服务器将第一穿戴设备和第二穿戴设备的位置信息标注在地图上, 地图上的每 一个标注点代表一个牲畜所在的位置, 从而生成牲畜 (监管对象) 的分布信息 [0074] The server marks the location information of the first wearable device and the second wearable device on a map, and each marked point on the map represents a location of the livestock, thereby generating distribution information of the livestock (supervised object)
[0075] S30、 服务器显示和 /或向用户终端发送监管对象的分布信息。 [0075] S30. The server displays and/or sends distribution information of the supervision object to the user terminal.
[0076] 服务器可以直接通过显示装置显示分布信息, 也可以将分布信息发送给用户终 端, 由用户终端通过显示装置显示该分布信息。 当然, 也可以结合前述两种方 式。 [0076] The server may display the distribution information directly through the display device, or may transmit the distribution information to the user terminal, and the user terminal displays the distribution information through the display device. Of course, the above two methods can also be combined.
[0077] 从而, 通过显示监管对象的分布信息, 使得用户可以直观的了解监管对象当前 所在的位置以及分布情况, 有利于监管的系统化和智能化。 [0077] Thus, by displaying the distribution information of the supervision object, the user can intuitively understand the current location and distribution of the supervision object, which is beneficial to the systematic and intelligent supervision.
[0078] 进一步地, 第二穿戴设备还可以通过生理参数检测装置检测监管对象的生理参 数, 并在短距离无线通信信号中携带检测到的监管对象的生理参数并发射给第 一穿戴设备。 第一穿戴设备也通过生理参数检测装置检测监管对象的生理参数 , 并将第一穿戴设备和第二穿戴设备检测到的监管对象的生理参数作为监管信 息上报给服务器。 [0078] Further, the second wearable device may further detect the physiological parameter of the regulatory object by using the physiological parameter detecting device, and carry the physiological parameter of the detected regulatory object in the short-range wireless communication signal and transmit the physiological parameter to the first wearing device. The first wearable device detects the physiological parameters of the supervised object by the physiological parameter detecting device, and reports the physiological parameters of the supervised object detected by the first wearable device and the second wearable device to the server as regulatory information.
[0079] 服务器接收监管信息后, 判断监管信息中的生理参数是否超过预设值, 当生理
参数超过预设值吋, 则发出提示信息。 该生理参数包括心率、 血压、 血糖和年 齢中的至少一种, 不同的生理参数对应不同的预设值。 [0079] after receiving the regulatory information, the server determines whether the physiological parameter in the regulatory information exceeds a preset value, when the physiological If the parameter exceeds the preset value, a message will be sent. The physiological parameter includes at least one of heart rate, blood pressure, blood sugar, and age, and different physiological parameters correspond to different preset values.
[0080] 可选地, 服务器可以直接输出提示信息, 如通过发声装置发出 "嘟嘟 "的提示声 、 播报"心率过高"的语音等, 通过显示装置显示提示符号或图案、 "心率过高"的 文字信息等。 [0080] Optionally, the server may directly output prompt information, such as a "beep" sound by the sounding device, a voice of "heart rate is too high", etc., display a prompt symbol or pattern through the display device, "the heart rate is too high "The text information and so on.
[0081] 可选地, 服务器还可以向用户终端发送提示信息, 用户终端接收到提示信息后 , 则输出该提示信息, 如通过发声装置发出 "嘟嘟 "的提示声、 播报"心率过高"的 语音等, 通过显示装置显示提示符号或图案、 "心率过高"的提示信息等。 Optionally, the server may further send the prompt information to the user terminal, and after receiving the prompt information, the user terminal outputs the prompt information, such as a “beep” prompt sounded by the sounding device, and the broadcast “heart rate is too high”. The voice, etc., display a prompt symbol or pattern, a "heart rate is too high" prompt information, and the like by the display device.
[0082] 当然, 也可以将上述两种方式结合起来发出提示信息。 [0082] Of course, the above two methods may also be combined to issue prompt information.
[0083] 从而, 通过检测监管对象的生理参数, 并在生理参数异常吋及吋提示用户, 使 得用户可以及吋了解监管对象的生理异常状况, 有利于实现监管的智能化和系 统化。 [0083] Thus, by detecting the physiological parameters of the regulatory object, and prompting the user in the abnormality of the physiological parameters, the user can understand the physiological abnormality of the regulatory object, which is beneficial to realize the intelligentization and systemization of the supervision.
[0084] 参照图 3, 提出本发明的监管系统第一实施例, 所述系统包括第一穿戴设备 10 、 第二穿戴设备 20和服务器 30, 第一穿戴设备 10和第二穿戴设备 20分别穿戴于 不同的监管对象。 Referring to FIG. 3, a first embodiment of a supervisory system of the present invention is provided. The system includes a first wearable device 10, a second wearable device 20, and a server 30. The first wearable device 10 and the second wearable device 20 are respectively worn. For different regulatory objects.
[0085] 本发明实施例中, 为每一个牲畜穿戴一个穿戴设备。 穿戴设备有两种, 分别为 第一穿戴设备 10和第二穿戴设备 20, 第一穿戴设备 10为主设备, 穿戴在少数牲 畜身上, 第二穿戴设备 20为从设备, 穿戴在其余的多数牲畜身上。 第一穿戴设 备 10的数量根据牲畜的数量而定, 牲畜的数量越多, 则需要的第一穿戴设备 10 越多, 可以在一个牲畜群中的一个、 两个或多个牲畜上穿戴第一穿戴设备 10。 第一穿戴设备 10优选穿戴于温顺、 乖巧等不容易离群的牲畜身上。 [0085] In an embodiment of the invention, a wearable device is worn for each animal. There are two types of wearable devices, namely, a first wearable device 10 and a second wearable device 20, respectively, the first wearable device 10 is a main device, and is worn on a small number of animals, and the second wearable device 20 is a slave device, and is worn on most of the remaining livestock. Body. The number of first wearable devices 10 depends on the number of livestock, and the greater the number of animals, the more first wearable devices 10 are needed, and the first wearable on one, two or more animals in a herd. Wear the device 10. The first wearing device 10 is preferably worn on a livestock that is not easily detached, such as docile, well-behaved.
[0086] 第二穿戴设备 20: 用于实吋或定吋的向第一穿戴设备 10发送短距离无线信号。 [0086] The second wearable device 20: transmits a short-range wireless signal to the first wearable device 10 for real or fixed use.
[0087] 第二穿戴设备 20包括发射器和存储器, 存储器用于存储第二穿戴设备 20的唯一 识别码 (ID) , 发射器用于发射短距离通信信号, 该短距离通信信号携带该第 二穿戴设备 20的唯一识别码。 发射器可以是蓝牙模块、 WIFI模块、 红外模块等 , 对应的短距离通信信号为蓝牙信号、 WIFI信号、 红外信号等, 对应的唯一识 别码为蓝牙识别码 (ID) 、 无线网络识别码、 用户识别码等。 [0087] The second wearable device 20 includes a transmitter for storing a unique identification code (ID) of the second wearable device 20, and a transmitter for transmitting a short-range communication signal, the short-range communication signal carrying the second wearable A unique identification number for device 20. The transmitter may be a Bluetooth module, a WIFI module, an infrared module, etc., and the corresponding short-range communication signals are Bluetooth signals, WIFI signals, infrared signals, etc., and the corresponding unique identification codes are Bluetooth identification codes (IDs), wireless network identification codes, users. Identification code, etc.
[0088] 第一穿戴设备 10: 用于接收第二穿戴设备 20发送的短距离无线通信信号, 并向
服务器 30上报监管信息。 该短距离无线通信信号携带了第二穿戴设备 20的唯一 识别码, 该监管信息包括了第一穿戴设备 10和第二穿戴设备 20的唯一识别码。 [0088] The first wearable device 10 is configured to receive the short-range wireless communication signal sent by the second wearable device 20, and The server 30 reports the supervision information. The short-range wireless communication signal carries a unique identification code of the second wearable device 20, and the supervisory information includes unique identification codes of the first wearable device 10 and the second wearable device 20.
[0089] 第一穿戴设备 10如图 4所示, 包括第一接收模块 11和上报模块 12, 其中: 第一 接收模块 11, 用于接收第二穿戴设备 20发送的短距离无线通信信号; 上报模块 1As shown in FIG. 4, the first wearable device 10 includes a first receiving module 11 and a reporting module 12, wherein: the first receiving module 11 is configured to receive a short-range wireless communication signal sent by the second wearing device 20; Module 1
2, 用于向服务器 30上报监管信息。 2. It is used to report the supervision information to the server 30.
[0090] 第一接收模块 11通过接收器实吋或定吋的扫描短距离通信信号, 并接收扫描到 的短距离无线通信信号, 解析该短距离通信信号获取第二穿戴设备 20的唯一识 别码, 并存储于存储单元。 [0090] The first receiving module 11 scans the short-range communication signal by the receiver, or receives the scanned short-range wireless communication signal, and parses the short-range communication signal to obtain the unique identification code of the second wearable device 20. And stored in a storage unit.
[0091] 上报模块 12将存储单元中第一穿戴设备 10的唯一识别码和所有第二穿戴设备 20 的唯一识别码作为监管信息, 并通过发射模块将监管信息上报给服务器 30。 发 射模块可以通过移动通信模块接入移动通信网络 (蜂窝网络) , 与服务器 30进 行无线通信。 [0091] The reporting module 12 uses the unique identification code of the first wearable device 10 and the unique identification code of all the second wearable devices 20 as the regulatory information, and reports the regulatory information to the server 30 through the transmitting module. The transmitting module can access the mobile communication network (cellular network) through the mobile communication module to perform wireless communication with the server 30.
[0092] 服务器 30: 用于接收监管信息, 并根据监管信息中的唯一识别码统计监管对象 的数量, 判断统计数量是否小于阈值, 当统计数量小于阈值吋, 发出提醒信息 [0092] The server 30 is configured to receive the supervisory information, and collect the number of the supervisory objects according to the unique identifier in the supervisory information, determine whether the number of the statistics is less than a threshold, and send the reminder when the number of statistics is less than the threshold.
[0093] 服务器 30如图 5所示, 包括第二接收模块 31、 统计模块 32、 第一判断模块 33和 提醒模块 34, 其中: 第二接收模块 31, 用于接收第一穿戴设备 10上报的监管信 息; 统计模块 32, 用于根据接收到的监管信息中的唯一识别码统计监管对象的 数量; 第一判断模块 33, 用于判断统计数量是否小于阈值; 提醒模块 34, 用于 当统计数量小于阈值吋, 发出提醒信息。 [0093] As shown in FIG. 5, the server 30 includes a second receiving module 31, a statistic module 32, a first judging module 33, and a reminding module 34, wherein: the second receiving module 31 is configured to receive the report reported by the first wearable device 10. The statistic module 32 is configured to count the number of the policing objects according to the unique identifier in the received policing information; the first determining module 33 is configured to determine whether the statistic quantity is less than a threshold; the reminding module 34 is configured to use the statistic quantity Less than the threshold 吋, an alert message is sent.
[0094] 统计模块 32解析该监管信息获取第一穿戴设备和第二穿戴设备的唯一识别码, 并统计唯一识别码的数量。 当第一穿戴设备至少有两个吋, 获取的第二穿戴设 备的唯一识别码可能有重复, 对于重复的唯一识别码, 则剔除多余的只留一个 。 由于每一个牲畜 (监管对象) 穿戴一个穿戴设备, 因此穿戴设备的唯一识别 码的数量等同于牲畜的数量, 故将唯一识别码的统计数量作为牲畜 (监管对象 ) 的统计数量。 [0094] The statistics module 32 parses the supervision information to obtain a unique identification code of the first wearable device and the second wearable device, and counts the number of unique identification codes. When the first wearable device has at least two defects, the obtained unique identification code of the second wearable device may have a repetition, and for the repeated unique identification code, the excess is left only one. Since each animal (supervised object) wears a wearable device, the number of unique identification codes of the wearable device is equal to the number of livestock, so the statistical quantity of the unique identification code is taken as the statistical quantity of the livestock (supervised object).
[0095] 这里的阈值可以设定为牲畜群的牲畜总数, 当牲畜的统计数量小于阈值吋, 说 明有牲畜离群, 导致牲畜群中的牲畜身上的第一穿戴设备 10无法接收到离群的
牲畜身上的第二穿戴设备 20发射的短距离无线通信信号。 此吋, 提醒模块 34立 即发出提醒信息提醒用户有牲畜离群。 [0095] The threshold here may be set as the total number of livestock of the livestock herd. When the statistical quantity of the livestock is less than the threshold, indicating that the livestock is out of the group, the first wearing device 10 on the livestock in the livestock group cannot receive the out-of-group. A short range wireless communication signal transmitted by the second wearable device 20 on the animal. Thereafter, the reminder module 34 immediately sends a reminder message to remind the user that the animal is out of the group.
[0096] 可选地, 提醒模块 34包括输出单元, 通过输出单元直接输出提醒信息, 该输出 单元如发声装置、 显示装置等, 如通过发声装置发出 "嘟嘟 "的警报声、 播报"有 牲畜离群"的语音等, 通过显示装置显示报警符号或图案、 "有牲畜离群"的文字 f π息 。 [0096] Optionally, the reminding module 34 includes an output unit, and the reminding information is directly output through the output unit, such as a sounding device, a display device, and the like, such as an alarm sounding "beep" by the sounding device, and broadcasting "having livestock" The voice of the out-of-group, etc., displays the alarm symbol or pattern by the display device, and the text "with the animal out of the group".
[0097] 可选地, 提醒模块 34包括发送单元, 通过发送单元向用户终端发送提醒信息。 [0097] Optionally, the reminding module 34 includes a sending unit, and sends the reminding information to the user terminal by using the sending unit.
用户终端接收到提醒信息后, 则输出该提醒信息, 如通过发声装置发出 "嘟嘟 "的 警报声、 播报"有牲畜离群"的语音等, 通过显示装置显示报警符号或图案、 "有 牲畜离群"的警示信息等。 After receiving the reminder information, the user terminal outputs the reminder information, such as an alarm sound of "beep" by the sounding device, a voice of "having out of the animal", and the like, displaying an alarm symbol or pattern through the display device, "having livestock Warning messages such as "out of the group".
[0098] 当然, 也可以将上述两种方式结合起来发出提醒信息。 [0098] Of course, the above two methods may also be combined to issue reminder information.
[0099] 进一步地, 提醒信息还可以包括离群的监管对象的数量。 服务器 30还包括计算 模块, 该计算模块用于: 当监管对象的统计数量小于阈值吋, 计算统计数量与 阈值的差值, 将差值作为离群的监管对象的数量。 [0099] Further, the reminder information may further include the number of out-of-group supervision objects. The server 30 further includes a calculation module, configured to: when the statistical quantity of the supervision object is less than the threshold value, calculate a difference between the statistical quantity and the threshold, and use the difference as the number of the supervision objects of the outlier.
[0100] 本实施例中, 服务器 30计算出离群的牲畜的数量, 并在发出提醒信息吋向用户 提醒离群的牲畜的数量, 使得用户能够了解具体有多少个牲畜离群。 [0100] In this embodiment, the server 30 calculates the number of out-of-group animals and, upon issuing a reminder message, reminds the user of the number of out-of-group animals, so that the user can know how many animals are out of the group.
[0101] 更进一步地, 提醒信息还可以包括离群的监管对象的身份信息。 服务器 30还包 括对照模块和査找模块, 其中: 对照模块, 用于当监管对象的统计数量小于阈 值吋, 对照监管信息中的唯一识别码和预置的唯一识别码, 获取监管信息中缺 失的唯一识别码; 査找模块, 用于根据预设的唯一识别码与身份信息的对应关 系, 査找出缺失的唯一识别码所对应的身份信息, 将査找出的身份信息作为离 群的监管对象的身份信息。 身份信息可以是能够识别身份的名字、 名称、 代号 、 代码等。 [0101] Further, the reminder information may further include identity information of the out-of-group supervision object. The server 30 further includes a comparison module and a search module, where: a comparison module, configured to: when the statistical quantity of the supervision object is less than a threshold, compare the unique identification code in the supervision information with the preset unique identification code, and obtain the unique missing in the supervision information An identification module, configured to search for identity information corresponding to the missing unique identifier according to a preset correspondence between the unique identifier and the identity information, and use the found identity information as an outlier supervision object. Identity Information. The identity information can be a name, a name, a code, a code, etc. that can identify the identity.
[0102] 本实施例中, 服务器 30査找出离群的牲畜的身份信息, 并在发出提醒信息吋向 用户提醒离群的牲畜的身份信息, 使得用户能够了解具体哪些牲畜离群。 [0102] In this embodiment, the server 30 finds out the identity information of the out-of-group animals, and sends a reminder message to remind the user of the identity information of the out-of-group animals, so that the user can know which animals are out of the group.
[0103] 进一步地, 在本发明的监管装置第二实施例中, 监管信息还包括第一穿戴设备 10和第二穿戴设备 20的位置信息, 第一穿戴设备 10如图 6所示, 还包括定位模块 13和确定模块 14, 其中: 定位模块 13, 用于定位当前所在位置作为第一穿戴设
备 10的位置信息; 确定模块 14, 用于根据第一穿戴设备 10的位置信息和第二穿 戴设备 20的短距离无线通信号确定第二穿戴设备 20的位置信息。 从而上报模块 1 2将第一穿戴设备 10和第二穿戴设备 20的唯一识别码和位置信息作为监管信息上 报给服务器 30, 且每一个穿戴设备的唯一识别码和位置信息组成一组信息。 [0103] Further, in the second embodiment of the monitoring apparatus of the present invention, the regulatory information further includes location information of the first wearing device 10 and the second wearing device 20, and the first wearing device 10, as shown in FIG. 6, further includes The positioning module 13 and the determining module 14, wherein: the positioning module 13 is configured to locate the current location as the first wearing device The location information of the device 10 is used to determine the location information of the second device 20 according to the location information of the first device 10 and the short-range wireless communication signal of the second device 20 . The report module 12 reports the unique identification code and location information of the first wearable device 10 and the second wearable device 20 to the server 30 as the regulatory information, and the unique identification code and location information of each wearable device form a group of information.
[0104] 定位模块 13可以通过 GPS等定位设备定位当前所在位置, 将当前所在位置作为 第一穿戴设备 10的位置信息。 [0104] The positioning module 13 can locate the current location by using a positioning device such as a GPS, and use the current location as the location information of the first wearable device 10.
[0105] 确定模块 14如图 7所示, 包括方向确定单元 141、 距离计算单元 142和位置确定 单元 143, 其中: 方向确定单元 141, 用于根据接收短距离无线通信信号吋的接 收角度确定第二穿戴设备 20所在的方向; 距离计算单元 142, 用于根据短距离无 线通信信号的信号强度计算出第一穿戴设备 10与第二穿戴设备 20的距离; 位置 确定单元 143, 用于根据第一穿戴设备 10的位置信息、 第二穿戴设备 20所在的方 向以及第一穿戴设备 10与第二穿戴设备 20的距离确定第二穿戴设备 20的位置信 息。 其中, 第二穿戴设备 20所在的方向, 可以是相对于第一穿戴设备 10的方向 , 如在第一穿戴设备 10西边、 东北、 南边等。 [0105] The determining module 14 includes a direction determining unit 141, a distance calculating unit 142, and a position determining unit 143, as shown in FIG. 7, wherein: the direction determining unit 141 is configured to determine, according to the receiving angle of the short-range wireless communication signal 接收The direction in which the wearable device 20 is located; the distance calculation unit 142 is configured to calculate the distance between the first wearable device 10 and the second wearable device 20 according to the signal strength of the short-range wireless communication signal; the position determining unit 143 is configured to The location information of the wearable device 10, the direction in which the second wearable device 20 is located, and the distance between the first wearable device 10 and the second wearable device 20 determine location information of the second wearable device 20. The direction in which the second wearable device 20 is located may be the direction relative to the first wearable device 10, such as the west, the northeast, the south, and the like of the first wearable device 10.
[0106] 以蓝牙信号为例, 距离计算单元 142在计算第一穿戴设备 10与第二穿戴设备 20 的距离吋, 可以采用以下公式: [0106] Taking the Bluetooth signal as an example, the distance calculation unit 142 calculates the distance 第一 between the first wearable device 10 and the second wearable device 20, and the following formula can be adopted:
[0107] d = 10A((abs(RSSI) - A) I (10 * n)) d = 10 A ((abs(RSSI) - A) I (10 * n))
[0108] 其中: d代表计算所得距离, RSSI代表蓝牙信号的信号强度 (负值) , abs代 表绝对值, A代表发射端和接收端 (即第二穿戴设备 20与第一穿戴设备 10) 相隔 1米吋的信号强度, n代表环境衰减因子, 一般取 2.0。 A值的最佳取值范围为 45-4 9, 本实施例优选 49, n值的最佳取值范围为 3.25-4.5。 Where: d represents the calculated distance, RSSI represents the signal strength (negative value) of the Bluetooth signal, abs represents the absolute value, and A represents the transmitting end and the receiving end (ie, the second wearing device 20 is separated from the first wearing device 10) The signal strength of 1 m ,, n represents the environmental attenuation factor, generally taken as 2.0. The optimum value of the A value is 45-4, which is preferably 49 in this embodiment, and the optimum value of the value of n is 3.25-4.5.
[0109] 本实施例中, 服务器 30如图 8所示, 还包括生成模块 35、 显示模块 36和发送模 块 37, 其中: 生成模块 35, 用于根据监管信息中的第一穿戴设备 10和第二穿戴 设备 20的位置信息生成监管对象的分布信息; 显示模块 36, 用于显示分布信息 ; 发送模块 37, 用于向用户终端发送分布信息, 以使用户终端显示该分布信息 。 在某些实施例中, 也可以只包括显示模块 36和发送模块 37中的任意一个。 [0109] In this embodiment, the server 30, as shown in FIG. 8, further includes a generating module 35, a display module 36, and a sending module 37, where: a generating module 35, configured to use the first wearing device 10 and the first in the regulatory information. The location information of the second wearable device 20 generates distribution information of the supervision object; the display module 36 is configured to display the distribution information; and the sending module 37 is configured to send the distribution information to the user terminal, so that the user terminal displays the distribution information. In some embodiments, only one of display module 36 and transmitting module 37 may be included.
[0110] 生成模块 35将第一穿戴设备 10和第二穿戴设备 20的位置信息标注在地图上, 地 图上的每一个标注点代表一个牲畜所在的位置, 从而生成牲畜 (监管对象) 的
分布信息。 [0110] The generating module 35 labels the location information of the first wearing device 10 and the second wearing device 20 on a map, and each marked point on the map represents a location where the livestock is located, thereby generating a livestock (supervised object). Distribution information.
[0111] 从而, 通过显示监管对象的分布信息, 使得用户可以直观的了解监管对象当前 所在的位置以及分布情况。 [0111] Thus, by displaying the distribution information of the supervision object, the user can intuitively understand the current location and distribution of the supervision object.
[0112] 进一步地, 在本发明的监管装置的第三实施例中, 第二穿戴设备 20还可以通过 生理参数检测装置检测监管对象的生理参数, 并在短距离无线通信信号中携带 检测到的监管对象的生理参数并发射给第一穿戴设备 10。 第一穿戴设备 10也通 过生理参数检测装置检测监管对象的生理参数, 并将第一穿戴设备 10和第二穿 戴设备 20检测到的监管对象的生理参数作为监管信息上报给服务器 30。 [0112] Further, in the third embodiment of the monitoring device of the present invention, the second wearing device 20 can also detect the physiological parameter of the supervision object through the physiological parameter detecting device, and carry the detected in the short-range wireless communication signal. The physiological parameters of the subject are supervised and transmitted to the first wearable device 10. The first wearable device 10 also detects the physiological parameters of the supervised object through the physiological parameter detecting device, and reports the physiological parameters of the supervised object detected by the first wearing device 10 and the second wearing device 20 to the server 30 as the regulatory information.
[0113] 服务器 30如图 9所示, 还包括第二判断模块 3833和提示模块 39, 其中: 第二判 断模块 3833, 用于判断监管信息中的生理参数是否超过预设值; 提示模块 39, 用于当生理参数超过预设值吋, 发出提示信息。 该生理参数包括心率、 血压、 血糖和年齢中的至少一种, 不同的生理参数对应不同的预设值。 [0113] The server 30 further includes a second determining module 3833 and a prompting module 39, wherein: the second determining module 3833 is configured to determine whether the physiological parameter in the supervisory information exceeds a preset value; the prompting module 39, It is used to send a prompt message when the physiological parameter exceeds the preset value. The physiological parameter includes at least one of heart rate, blood pressure, blood sugar, and age, and different physiological parameters correspond to different preset values.
[0114] 可选地, 提示模块 39可以直接输出提示信息, 如通过发声装置发出 "嘟嘟 "的提 示声、 播报"心率过高"的语音等, 通过显示装置显示提示符号或图案、 "心率过 高"的文字信息等。 [0114] Optionally, the prompting module 39 may directly output prompt information, such as a sound of "beep" by the sounding device, a voice of "heart rate is too high", and the like, displaying a prompt symbol or pattern through the display device, "heart rate" Too high "text information, etc.
[0115] 可选地, 提示模块 39还可以向用户终端发送提示信息, 用户终端接收到提示信 息后, 则输出该提示信息, 如通过发声装置发出 "嘟嘟 "的提示声、 播报"心率过 高"的语音等, 通过显示装置显示提示符号或图案、 "心率过高"的提示信息等。 [0115] Optionally, the prompting module 39 may further send the prompt information to the user terminal, and after receiving the prompt information, the user terminal outputs the prompt information, such as sending a "beep" sound by the sounding device, and broadcasting the heart rate. High "voice, etc., display prompt symbols or patterns, "heart rate is too high" prompt information, etc. by the display device.
[0116] 当然, 也可以将上述两种方式结合起来发出提示信息。 [0116] Of course, the above two methods may also be combined to issue prompt information.
[0117] 从而, 通过检测监管对象的生理参数, 并在生理参数异常吋及吋提示用户, 使 得用户可以及吋了解监管对象的生理异常状况。 [0117] Thus, by detecting the physiological parameters of the regulatory object, and prompting the user in the abnormality of the physiological parameters, the user can understand the physiological abnormality of the supervised object.
[0118] 在其他实施例中, 也可以省略图 9中的生成模块 35、 显示模块 36和发送模块 37 [0118] In other embodiments, the generation module 35, the display module 36, and the transmission module 37 in FIG. 9 may also be omitted.
[0119] 本发明实施例的监管装置, 通过在一部分监管对象身上穿戴第一穿戴设备, 在 另一部分监管对象身上穿戴第二穿戴设备, 由第二穿戴设备通过短距离无线通 信信号将其唯一识别码发送给第一穿戴设备, 第一穿戴设备再将第一穿戴设备 和第二穿戴设备的唯一识别码作为监管信息发送给服务器, 服务器再根据唯一 识别码统计出监管对象的数量, 并在统计数量少于阈值吋提醒用户, 从而实现
了对监管对象的自动清点, 使得用户无需手动清点监管对象而花费大量的吋间 , 能够快速及吋的了解监管对象离群的状况, 解决了清点牲畜 (监管对象) 吋 费吋费力导致无法及吋判断是否有牲畜离群的技术问题, 提高了监管的智能化 水平和效率。 [0119] The monitoring device of the embodiment of the present invention wears the first wearing device on a part of the supervising object, and wears the second wearing device on another part of the supervising object, and the second wearing device uniquely identifies the second wearing device through the short-range wireless communication signal. The code is sent to the first wearable device, and the first wearable device sends the unique identification code of the first wearable device and the second wearable device as the regulatory information to the server, and the server then counts the number of the supervised objects according to the unique identifier, and is in statistics. The number is less than the threshold, reminding the user, thus achieving The automatic inventory of the regulatory objects, so that users do not need to manually count the regulatory objects and spend a lot of time, can quickly and fluently understand the situation of the supervision object out of the group, and solve the inventory of livestock (regulatory object)吋 Determine whether there are technical problems with livestock outliers, and improve the level of intelligence and efficiency of supervision.
[0120] 本领域技术人员可以理解, 本发明包括涉及用于执行本申请中所述操作中的一 项或多项的设备。 这些设备可以为所需的目的而专门设计和制造, 或者也可以 包括通用计算机中的已知设备。 这些设备具有存储在其内的计算机程序, 这些 计算机程序选择性地激活或重构。 这样的计算机程序可以被存储在设备 (例如 , 计算机) 可读介质中或者存储在适于存储电子指令并分别耦联到总线的任何 类型的介质中, 所述计算机可读介质包括但不限于任何类型的盘 (包括软盘、 硬盘、 光盘、 CD-ROM、 和磁光盘) 、 ROM (Read-Only Memory , 只读存储器 ) 、 RAM (Random Access Memory , 随机存储器) 、 EPROM (Erasable Programmable Read-Only [0120] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the present invention includes apparatus related to performing one or more of the operations described herein. These devices may be specially designed and manufactured for the required purposes, or may also include known devices in a general purpose computer. These devices have computer programs stored therein that are selectively activated or reconfigured. Such computer programs may be stored in a device (eg, computer) readable medium or in any type of medium suitable for storing electronic instructions and respectively coupled to a bus, including but not limited to any Types of disks (including floppy disks, hard disks, CDs, CD-ROMs, and magneto-optical disks), ROM (Read-Only Memory), RAM (Random Access Memory), EPROM (Erasable Programmable Read-Only)
Memory , 可擦写可编程只读存储器) 、 EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory , 电可擦可编程只读存储器) 、 闪存、 磁性卡 片或光线卡片。 也就是, 可读介质包括由设备 (例如, 计算机) 以能够读的形 式存储或传输信息的任何介质。 Memory, EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory), flash memory, magnetic card or light card. That is, a readable medium includes any medium that is stored or transmitted by a device (e.g., a computer) in a readable form.
[0121] 本技术领域技术人员可以理解, 可以用计算机程序指令来实现这些结构图和 / 或框图和 /或流图中的每个框以及这些结构图和 /或框图和 /或流图中的框的组合。 本技术领域技术人员可以理解, 可以将这些计算机程序指令提供给通用计算机 、 专业计算机或其他可编程数据处理方法的处理器来实现, 从而通过计算机或 其他可编程数据处理方法的处理器来执行本发明公幵的结构图和 /或框图和 /或流 图的框或多个框中指定的方案。 [0121] It will be understood by those skilled in the art that each block of the block diagrams and/or block diagrams and/or flow diagrams may be implemented by computer program instructions, and/or in the block diagrams and/or block diagrams and/or flow diagrams The combination of boxes. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that these computer program instructions can be implemented by a general purpose computer, a professional computer, or a processor of other programmable data processing methods, such that the processor is executed by a computer or other programmable data processing method. The block diagrams and/or block diagrams of the invention and/or the schemes specified in the blocks or blocks of the flow diagram are invented.
[0122] 本技术领域技术人员可以理解, 本发明中已经讨论过的各种操作、 方法、 流程 中的步骤、 措施、 方案可以被交替、 更改、 组合或刪除。 进一步地, 具有本发 明中已经讨论过的各种操作、 方法、 流程中的其他步骤、 措施、 方案也可以被 交替、 更改、 重排、 分解、 组合或刪除。 进一步地, 现有技术中的具有与本发 明中公幵的各种操作、 方法、 流程中的步骤、 措施、 方案也可以被交替、 更改
、 重排、 分解、 组合或刪除。 [0122] Those skilled in the art can understand that the various operations, methods, and steps, measures, and solutions in the present invention may be alternated, changed, combined, or deleted. Further, other operations, methods, and steps in the various operations, methods, and processes that have been discussed in the present invention may be alternated, changed, rearranged, decomposed, combined, or deleted. Further, the steps, measures, and solutions in the various operations, methods, and processes in the prior art that are disclosed in the present invention may also be alternated and changed. , rearrange, decompose, combine, or delete.
以上参照附图说明了本发明的优选实施例, 并非因此局限本发明的权利范围。 本领域技术人员不脱离本发明的范围和实质, 可以有多种变型方案实现本发明 , 比如作为一个实施例的特征可用于另一实施例而得到又一实施例。 凡在运用 本发明的技术构思之内所作的任何修改、 等同替换和改进, 均应在本发明的权 利范围之内。
The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described above with reference to the drawings, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. A person skilled in the art can implement the invention in various modifications without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention. For example, the features of one embodiment can be used in another embodiment to obtain a further embodiment. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the technical concept of the invention are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Claims
权利要求书 Claim
[权利要求 1] 一种监管方法, , 包括以下步骤: [Claim 1] A method of supervision, comprising the steps of:
第一穿戴设备接收第二穿戴设备发送的短距离无线通信信号, 所述短 距离无线通信信号携带所述第二穿戴设备的唯一识别码, 所述第一穿 戴设备和所述第二穿戴设备分别穿戴于不同的监管对象; Receiving, by the first wearable device, a short-range wireless communication signal sent by the second wearable device, where the short-range wireless communication signal carries a unique identification code of the second wearable device, where the first wearable device and the second wearable device respectively Dressed in different regulatory objects;
所述第一穿戴设备向服务器上报监管信息, 所述监管信息包括所述第 一穿戴设备和所述第二穿戴设备的唯一识别码; 所述服务器接收所述监管信息, 根据所述监管信息中的唯一识别码统 计所述监管对象的数量, 并判断统计数量是否小于阈值; The first wearable device reports the supervisory information to the server, where the supervisory information includes a unique identifier of the first wearable device and the second wearable device; the server receives the regulatory information, according to the regulatory information The unique identification code counts the number of the supervised objects, and determines whether the statistical quantity is less than a threshold;
当所述统计数量小于所述阈值吋, 所述服务器发出提醒信息。 When the number of statistics is less than the threshold, the server sends a reminder message.
[权利要求 2] 根据权利要求 1所述的监管方法, 其中, 所述提醒信息包括离群的监 管对象的数量, 所述服务器发出提醒信息的步骤之前还包括: 所述服务器计算所述统计数量与所述阈值的差值, 将所述差值作为所 述离群的监管对象的数量。 [Claim 2] The policing method according to claim 1, wherein the reminder information includes the number of out-of-group supervision objects, and the step of the server issuing the reminder information further includes: the server calculating the statistic quantity The difference from the threshold is used as the number of the out-of-group supervision objects.
[权利要求 3] 根据权利要求 1所述的监管方法, 其中, 所述提醒信息包括离群的监 管对象的身份信息, 所述服务器发出提醒信息的步骤之前还包括: 所述服务器对照所述监管信息中的唯一识别码和预置的唯一识别码, 获取所述监管信息中缺失的唯一识别码; [Claim 3] The policing method according to claim 1, wherein the reminder information includes identity information of an out-of-group supervision object, and the step of the server sending the reminder information further includes: the server comparing the supervision a unique identification code in the information and a preset unique identification code to obtain a unique identification code missing from the regulatory information;
所述服务器根据唯一识别码与身份信息的对应关系, 査找出所述缺失 的唯一识别码所对应的身份信息, 将査找出的身份信息作为所述离群 的监管对象的身份信息。 The server searches for the identity information corresponding to the missing unique identifier according to the correspondence between the unique identifier and the identity information, and uses the found identity information as the identity information of the out-of-group supervision object.
[权利要求 4] 根据权利要求 1所述的监管方法, 其中, 所述服务器发出提醒信息的 步骤包括: [Claim 4] The policing method according to claim 1, wherein the step of the server issuing the reminder information comprises:
所述服务器向用户终端发送所述提醒信息, 以使所述用户终端输出所 述提醒信息。 The server sends the reminder information to the user terminal, so that the user terminal outputs the reminder information.
[权利要求 5] 根据权利要求 1所述的监管方法, 其中, 所述服务器发出提醒信息的 步骤包括: 所述服务器输出所述提醒信息。 [Claim 5] The policing method according to claim 1, wherein the step of the server issuing the reminder information comprises: the server outputting the reminder information.
[权利要求 6] 根据权利要求 1所述的监管方法, 其中, 所述监管信息还包括所述第
一穿戴设备和所述第二穿戴设备的位置信息, 所述第一穿戴设备向服 务器上报监管信息的步骤之前还包括: [Claim 6] The supervision method according to claim 1, wherein the supervision information further includes the first And the location information of the wearable device and the second wearable device, the step of the first wearable device reporting the supervisory information to the server, the method further includes:
所述第一穿戴设备定位当前所在位置作为所述第一穿戴设备的位置信 息; The first wearable device locates the current location as the location information of the first wearable device;
所述第一穿戴设备根据所述第一穿戴设备的位置信息和所述第二穿戴 设备的短距离无线通信号确定所述第二穿戴设备的位置信息。 The first wearable device determines location information of the second wearable device according to the location information of the first wearable device and the short-range wireless communication signal of the second wearable device.
[权利要求 7] 根据权利要求 6所述的监管方法, 其中, 所述第一穿戴设备根据所述 第一穿戴设备的位置信息和所述第二穿戴设备的短距离无线通信号确 定所述第二穿戴设备的位置信息的步骤包括: The method of claim 6, wherein the first wearable device determines the number according to the location information of the first wearable device and the short-range wireless communication signal of the second wearable device. The steps of wearing the location information of the device include:
所述第一穿戴设备根据接收所述短距离无线通信信号吋的接收角度确 定所述第二穿戴设备所在的方向; Determining, by the first wearable device, a direction in which the second wearable device is located according to a receiving angle of receiving the short-range wireless communication signal ;;
所述第一穿戴设备根据所述短距离无线通信信号的信号强度计算出所 述第一穿戴设备与所述第二穿戴设备的距离; The first wearable device calculates a distance between the first wearable device and the second wearable device according to a signal strength of the short-range wireless communication signal;
所述第一穿戴设备根据所述第一穿戴设备的位置信息、 所述第二穿戴 设备所在的方向以及所述第一穿戴设备与所述第二穿戴设备的距离确 定所述第二穿戴设备的位置信息。 Determining, by the first wearable device, the second wearable device according to the location information of the first wearable device, the direction in which the second wearable device is located, and the distance between the first wearable device and the second wearable device location information.
[权利要求 8] 根据权利要求 7所述的监管方法, 其中, 所述服务器接收所述监管信 息的步骤之后还包括: [Claim 8] The policing method according to claim 7, wherein the step of the server receiving the regulatory information further comprises:
所述服务器根据所述监管信息中的第一穿戴设备和第二穿戴设备的位 置信息生成监管对象的分布信息; The server generates distribution information of the supervision object according to the location information of the first wearable device and the second wearable device in the supervision information;
所述服务器显示所述分布信息; 和 /或, 向用户终端发送所述分布信 息, 以使所述用户终端显示所述分布信息。 The server displays the distribution information; and/or, transmitting the distribution information to the user terminal to cause the user terminal to display the distribution information.
[权利要求 9] 根据权利要求 1所述的监管方法, 其中, 所述短距离无线通信信号还 携带所述第二穿戴设备检测到的所述监管对象的生理参数, 所述监管 信息还包括所述第一穿戴设备和所述第二穿戴设备检测到的所述监管 对象的生理参数; 所述服务器接收所述监管信息的步骤之后还包括: 所述服务器判断所述监管信息中的生理参数是否超过预设值; 当所述生理参数超过预设值吋, 所述服务器发出提示信息。
根据权利要求 9所述的监管方法, 其中, 所述生理参数包括心率、 血 压、 血糖和年齢中的至少一种。 The method of claim 1 , wherein the short-range wireless communication signal further carries the physiological parameter of the regulatory object detected by the second wearable device, and the regulatory information further includes Determining, by the first wearable device, the physiological parameter of the supervised object detected by the first wearable device; the step of the server receiving the regulatory information, further comprising: determining, by the server, whether the physiological parameter in the regulatory information is Exceeding the preset value; when the physiological parameter exceeds the preset value, the server issues a prompt message. The supervision method according to claim 9, wherein the physiological parameter includes at least one of heart rate, blood pressure, blood sugar, and age.
一种监管系统, 包括第一穿戴设备、 第二穿戴设备和服务器, 所述第 一穿戴设备和第二穿戴设备分别穿戴于不同的监管对象, 其中: 所述第一穿戴设备包括: A supervisory system, comprising: a first wearable device, a second wearable device, and a server, wherein the first wearable device and the second wearable device are respectively worn by different regulatory objects, wherein: the first wearable device comprises:
第一接收模块, 用于接收第二穿戴设备发送的短距离无线通信信号, 所述短距离无线通信信号携带所述第二穿戴设备的唯一识别码; 上报模块, 用于向服务器上报监管信息, 所述监管信息包括所述第一 穿戴设备和所述第二穿戴设备的唯一识别码; a first receiving module, configured to receive a short-range wireless communication signal sent by the second wearable device, where the short-range wireless communication signal carries a unique identification code of the second wearable device, and a reporting module is configured to report the regulatory information to the server, The supervisory information includes a unique identification code of the first wearable device and the second wearable device;
所述服务器包括: The server includes:
第二接收模块, 用于接收所述监管信息; a second receiving module, configured to receive the regulatory information;
统计模块, 用于根据所述监管信息中的唯一识别码统计所述监管对象 的数量; a statistics module, configured to count, according to the unique identifier in the regulatory information, the number of the supervised objects;
第一判断模块, 用于判断统计数量是否小于阈值; a first determining module, configured to determine whether the number of statistics is less than a threshold;
提醒模块, 用于当所述统计数量小于所述阈值吋, 发出提醒信息。 根据权利要求 11所述的监管系统, 其特征在在于, 所述提醒信息包括 离群的监管对象的数量, 所述服务器还包括计算模块, 其用于: 当统 计数量小于所述阈值吋, 计算所述统计数量与所述阈值的差值, 将所 述差值作为所述离群的监管对象的数量。 The reminding module is configured to send a reminder message when the number of statistics is less than the threshold. The monitoring system according to claim 11, wherein the reminder information includes the number of out-of-group supervisory objects, and the server further includes a calculating module, configured to: when the number of statistics is less than the threshold, calculate a difference between the statistical quantity and the threshold, and the difference is used as the number of the out-of-group supervision objects.
根据权利要求 11所述的监管系统, 其中, 所述提醒信息包括离群的监 管对象的身份信息, 所述服务器还包括: The monitoring system according to claim 11, wherein the reminder information includes identity information of an out-of-group supervisory object, and the server further includes:
对照模块, 用于当统计数量小于所述阈值吋, 对照所述监管信息中的 唯一识别码和预置的唯一识别码, 获取所述监管信息中缺失的唯一识 别码; a comparison module, configured to: when the statistic quantity is less than the threshold 吋, obtain a unique identification code that is missing in the regulatory information by comparing a unique identifier in the regulatory information with a preset unique identifier;
査找模块, 用于根据唯一识别码与身份信息的对应关系, 査找出所述 缺失的唯一识别码所对应的身份信息, 将査找出的身份信息作为所述 离群的监管对象的身份信息。 a searching module, configured to search for identity information corresponding to the missing unique identifier according to the correspondence between the unique identifier and the identity information, and use the found identity information as the identity information of the out-of-group supervision object .
根据权利要求 11所述的监管系统, 其中, 所述提醒模块包括发送单元
, 所述发送单元用于: 向用户终端发送所述提醒信息, 以使所述用户 终端输出所述提醒信息。 The supervision system according to claim 11, wherein the reminding module comprises a sending unit The sending unit is configured to: send the reminder information to the user terminal, so that the user terminal outputs the reminder information.
根据权利要求 11所述的监管系统, 其中, 所述提醒模块包括输出单元The supervision system according to claim 11, wherein the reminding module includes an output unit
, 所述输出单元用于: 输出所述提醒信息。 The output unit is configured to: output the reminder information.
根据权利要求 11所述的监管系统, 其中, 所述监管信息还包括所述第 一穿戴设备和所述第二穿戴设备的位置信息, 所述第一穿戴设备还包 括: The monitoring system according to claim 11, wherein the regulatory information further includes location information of the first wearable device and the second wearable device, and the first wearable device further includes:
定位模块, 用于定位当前所在位置作为所述第一穿戴设备的位置信息 确定模块, 用于根据所述第一穿戴设备的位置信息和所述第二穿戴设 备的短距离无线通信号确定所述第二穿戴设备的位置信息。 a positioning module, configured to locate a current location as the location information determining module of the first wearable device, configured to determine, according to the location information of the first wearable device and the short-range wireless communication signal of the second wearable device The location information of the second wearable device.
根据权利要求 16所述的监管系统, 其中, 所述确定模块包括: 方向确定单元, 用于根据接收所述短距离无线通信信号吋的接收角度 确定所述第二穿戴设备所在的方向; The policing system according to claim 16, wherein the determining module comprises: a direction determining unit, configured to determine a direction in which the second wearable device is located according to a receiving angle of receiving the short-range wireless communication signal ;;
距离计算单元, 用于根据所述短距离无线通信信号的信号强度计算出 所述第一穿戴设备与所述第二穿戴设备的距离; a distance calculation unit, configured to calculate a distance between the first wearable device and the second wearable device according to a signal strength of the short-range wireless communication signal;
位置确定单元, 用于根据所述第一穿戴设备的位置信息、 所述第二穿 戴设备所在的方向以及所述第一穿戴设备与所述第二穿戴设备的距离 确定所述第二穿戴设备的位置信息。 a location determining unit, configured to determine, according to location information of the first wearable device, a direction in which the second wearable device is located, and a distance between the first wearable device and the second wearable device, location information.
根据权利要求 17所述的监管系统, 其中, 所述服务器还包括生成模块 , 以及显示模块和 /或发送模块, 其中: The supervision system according to claim 17, wherein the server further comprises a generation module, and a display module and/or a transmission module, wherein:
所述生成模块, 用于根据所述监管信息中的第一穿戴设备和第二穿戴 设备的位置信息生成监管对象的分布信息; The generating module is configured to generate, according to the location information of the first wearable device and the second wearable device, the distribution information of the supervision object;
所述显示模块, 用于显示所述分布信息; The display module is configured to display the distribution information;
所述发送模块, 用于向用户终端发送所述分布信息, 以使所述用户终 端显示所述分布信息。 The sending module is configured to send the distribution information to the user terminal, so that the user terminal displays the distribution information.
根据权利要求 11所述的监管系统, 其中, 所述短距离无线通信信号还 携带所述第二穿戴设备检测到的所述监管对象的生理参数, 所述监管
信息还包括所述第一穿戴设备和所述第二穿戴设备检测到的所述监管 对象的生理参数; 所述服务器还包括: The supervisory system according to claim 11, wherein the short-range wireless communication signal further carries a physiological parameter of the regulatory object detected by the second wearable device, and the The information further includes the physiological parameters of the supervised object detected by the first wearable device and the second wearable device; the server further includes:
第二判断模块, 用于判断所述监管信息中的生理参数是否超过预设值 提示模块, 用于当所述生理参数超过预设值吋, 发出提示信息。 The second determining module is configured to determine whether the physiological parameter in the regulatory information exceeds a preset value prompting module, and is configured to issue prompt information when the physiological parameter exceeds a preset value.
[权利要求 20] 根据权利要求 19所述的监管系统, 其中, 所述生理参数包括心率、 血 压、 血糖和年齢中的至少一种。
[Claim 20] The supervision system according to claim 19, wherein the physiological parameter includes at least one of heart rate, blood pressure, blood sugar, and age.
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