WO2019033297A1 - Fuming stick - Google Patents

Fuming stick Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019033297A1
WO2019033297A1 PCT/CN2017/097661 CN2017097661W WO2019033297A1 WO 2019033297 A1 WO2019033297 A1 WO 2019033297A1 CN 2017097661 W CN2017097661 W CN 2017097661W WO 2019033297 A1 WO2019033297 A1 WO 2019033297A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
value
slurry
smoking
fiber
rod
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/097661
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱琦
彭桂新
顾亮
袁岐山
张东豫
王相凡
于国强
张利涛
田晓辉
冯晓民
刘文博
张展
Original Assignee
河南中烟工业有限责任公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 filed Critical 河南中烟工业有限责任公司
Priority to PCT/CN2017/097661 priority Critical patent/WO2019033297A1/en
Publication of WO2019033297A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019033297A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24CMACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
    • A24C5/00Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
    • A24C5/01Making cigarettes for simulated smoking devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24BMANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
    • A24B15/00Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24BMANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
    • A24B15/00Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
    • A24B15/18Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24BMANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
    • A24B15/00Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
    • A24B15/18Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
    • A24B15/24Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by extraction; Tobacco extracts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D1/00Cigars; Cigarettes
    • A24D1/20Cigarettes specially adapted for simulated smoking devices

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of tobacco products, and more particularly to a smoking rod.
  • tobacco rods can be called an indispensable part of the daily life of users.
  • the cigarette rod contains a smoking rod, and by igniting the smoking rod, the smoking rod can generate smoke, and the user can suck the smoke generated by the smoking rod during the process of sucking the smoking rod, which is provided by the prior art.
  • the smoking rod is fixed by a fragmented tobacco leaf.
  • the disadvantage of the prior art is that the flake-shaped tobacco leaves cannot control the amount of smoke, and it is inconvenient to carry out automation and standardized production, which reduces the production efficiency of the tobacco rod, and the temperature of the smoke output by the tobacco rod is not controlled, and the user is easy to suck and suck. It is burnt by high temperature smoke from the smoke rod.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a smoking rod, which can effectively control the amount of smoke, and can reduce the temperature of the smoke output by the smoking rod, and prevent the user from being burned when sucking.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a smoking rod, wherein the smoking rod is used to generate smoke after heating, and the smoking rod is formed by cutting a substrate coated with a coating liquid, and the coating liquid is formed by
  • the concentrate is mixed with a misting agent, the concentrate is formed by concentration of a first portion of the slurry, and the substrate is formed by the second portion of the slurry, including the first portion of the slurry and the second portion.
  • the mixed slurry of the partial slurry is formed by beating a fiber slurry including at least one of flax, bamboo fiber, cotton fiber, and softwood fiber.
  • the misting agent is a polyol or a mixture thereof.
  • the fiber slurry is extruded from the beaten fiber material to form a pulping concentration of any value between 2.0% and 3.5%, and the degree of enthalpy is between 50°SR and 70°SR.
  • the weight percentage of at least one of the linen, bamboo fiber, and cotton fiber is any value between 10% and 60%.
  • the mixed slurry is formed by low-concentration beating of a beating slurry, and the beating concentration is any value between 3.0% and 3.5%, and the degree of resolution is between 60°SR and 70°SR.
  • the ratio is any value between 1:4 and 1:8.
  • the concentration of the solid matter in the concentrated liquid is any value between 30% and 40%, and the temperature of the coating liquid is any value between 40 ° C and 60 ° C.
  • the weight percentage of the concentrate in the liquid is any value between 30% and 50%.
  • the substrate is a long netting machine for forming the second portion of the slurry to form a net concentration of between 0.8% and 1.2%, and the basis weight is from 60 g/m 2 to 70 g/m. Any value between 2 .
  • the coating rate is any value between 30% and 50%.
  • the smoking rod is formed by rolling a cigarette paper, and the cigarette paper is cut by the baked substrate to form a cutting width of between 12.5 cm and 15 cm.
  • the length of the smoking coil is any value between 85 mm and 120 mm
  • the baking temperature is any value between 60 ° C and 80 ° C
  • the moisture content of the substrate after drying is Any value between 12% and 15%
  • the substrate is embossed by the press roll to coat the substrate coated with the coating liquid
  • the press roll temperature is between 50 ° C and 70 ° C
  • Any value of the press roll width is any value between 0.5 mm and 2 mm.
  • the advantageous effect of using the smoking rod shown in this embodiment is that the smoking coil is formed by cis rolling, so that the smoke flow of the cis-rolled smoking rod can follow the smoking rod.
  • the direction of the coiling is flowed, thereby effectively controlling the flow direction of the smoke, and heating the cigarette rod at a low temperature of 200 ° C to 300 ° C as shown in the present embodiment can produce a better tobacco aroma.
  • a good amount of smoke can be obtained when the user performs aspiration between 200 ° C and 300 ° C.
  • the smoking rod further includes a fiber material, which can further Improve the strength and toughness of the smoking rod, and further reduce the production difficulty and ensure the taste of the smoke generated by the smoking rod.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an embodiment of a tobacco rod in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another embodiment of a tobacco rod in the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing still another embodiment of the tobacco rod in the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing an embodiment of a pressure roller machine according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a smoking rod according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an example of a smoking system including a tobacco rod in the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 respectively show a schematic structural view of a tobacco rod provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the tobacco rod comprises a forming paper 1 and a smoking rod 3;
  • the tobacco rod shown in this embodiment may further include a rod 2 .
  • the forming paper 1 referred to herein may also be referred to as a cigarette forming paper or a cigarette forming paper, and the forming paper 1 may be provided with one or more layers, which are rolled, that is, along the peripheral wall of the rod 2 and the smoking rod 3. Winding, wrapping the wand 2 and the peripheral wall of the smoking rod 3 to fix the wand 2 and the smoking rod 3, thereby facilitating shaping and fixing of the entire tobacco rod.
  • each component of the tobacco rod is rounded, so that the assembled tobacco rod is rounded, convenient for the user to hold the grip, close to the user's aesthetic sense, processing and transportation convenience, etc., or Other shapes may be employed, and are not limited herein.
  • the forming paper 1 can also be wound along an inclination during winding to achieve a specific winding effect of the forming paper 1 as shown in FIG. 2, and the specific angle of the inclination can be determined according to the situation and the demand. Specifically, it is not limited herein; or cis roll can also be used.
  • the above-mentioned inclination is set to 0 degree, and the molding paper is formed at this time.
  • the winding direction of 1 is perpendicular to the axial direction of the tobacco rod, which can better reduce the joint area where the forming paper 1 completes the winding, which is more convenient for aesthetics, and can also reduce the winding process complexity of the forming paper 1.
  • the forming paper 1 can also form a sleeve structure sleeve.
  • the rod 2 and the smoking rod 3 are loaded, or the rod 2 and the smoking rod 3 are assembled in other manners, which are not limited herein.
  • the rod 2 includes a first rod 21, a cooling rod 22, and a second rod 23 which are sequentially connected, and the first rod 21 is also connected to the smoking rod 3.
  • the material of the rod used for the first rod 21 and the second rod 23 can also be understood as a material for a cigarette filter, a material for a cigarette filter, which can be used for the circulation of smoke and filtered;
  • the cooling rod 22 uses a material that absorbs heat of the smoke to absorb the heat of the smoke and cool the smoke as it flows through.
  • the smoke formed by heating the smoking rod 3 can follow the structure of the tobacco rod, along the smoking rod 3, to reach the first rod 21, and after filtering by the first rod 21, reach the cooling rod. 22, after the temperature is lowered by the cooling rod 22, the second rod 23 is reached, and after filtering by the second rod 23, the filtered and cooled smoke is output for the user to suck and smoke.
  • the smoke rod provided by the embodiment of the present application absorbs heat through the cooling rod 22 by the smoke formed by the smoking rod 3 in the tobacco rod, thereby reducing the temperature of the smoke, so that the smoke rod can output the cooled smoke and obtain more comfortable.
  • the temperature of the smoke outlet is convenient for the suction resistance of the cigarette rod. The user can absorb the lower temperature and a larger amount of smoke more labor-savingly, effectively preventing the user from scalding when sucking, so that the user can obtain better physiology after sucking and smoking the smoke. Satisfaction and ultimately improve the user experience.
  • the forming paper used for the forming paper 1 may specifically employ a molding paper having a gas permeability of from 0 cu to 6000 cu and a gram weight of from 20 g/m 2 to 30 g/m 2 .
  • the molded paper can also be made of soft-shell molded paper or hard-shell molded paper. Among them, it is preferred to use a hard-shell molded paper with a higher stiffness and tightness than the soft-shell molded paper, corresponding to the weight.
  • the use of hard-shell molding paper also helps to improve the user's hand feeling, for example, when the user's finger grips the tobacco rod, it is more tactile and less susceptible to deformation.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view showing an example of a smoking system including a tobacco rod in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the smoking system shown in this embodiment further includes a heating element 701, and the addition shown in this embodiment
  • the heat generating component 701 can be inserted into the smoking rod 3, and the smoking system further includes a power supply component 702.
  • the power supply component 702 shown in this embodiment can be a battery, and the heating component is electrically connected to the power supply component 702.
  • the specific material of the heating wire is not limited as long as the heating wire has electrical conductivity and can generate heat when the current is turned on.
  • the heating wire may be disposed inside the heating element 701.
  • the specific arrangement manner is not limited in this embodiment.
  • the heating wire may be coiled inside the dormitory heating element 701, or the heating wire. It can be attached to the inner peripheral wall of the heating element 701 or the like.
  • the heating wire that generates heat heats the heating element 701, so that the heated heating element 701 can be used to the smoking rod. 3 to heat.
  • the specific material of the heating element 701 is not limited, as long as the heating element 701 has thermal conductivity.
  • the heating wire may be directly set to the heating.
  • the element 701 is not limited in this embodiment.
  • the heating element 701 is exemplified as a ceramic piece.
  • the thermal conductivity of the heating element 701 is low, so that when the heating element 701 heats the heating element 701, Controlling the heating element 701 to perform low-temperature heating (between 200 ° C and 300 ° C) on the smoking rod 3, so that the smoke generated by the user after the smoking rod 3 is heated, and avoiding the user The hot smoke is sucked, and the heating element 701 has high hardness, high wear resistance, oxidation resistance and the like, thereby ensuring the stability of the structure of the smoking system.
  • the smoking rod shown in this embodiment comprises a fiber material
  • the fiber material when the fiber material is disposed in the smoking rod, the fiber material needs to be beaten in advance, and the fiber material after beating is squeezed.
  • beating is also called sputum.
  • the fibrous material suspended in water is treated by mechanical action, so that the fiber material is subjected to shearing force to change the morphology of the fiber material.
  • the fiber material may be subjected to shearing, twisting and combing, so that the fiber cell wall of the fiber material may be displaced, deformed and broken, and the water is swelled. Produces fibrillation, making the fiber material soft and malleable, also The bonding force between the fibers in the fiber material is improved.
  • the specific beating method is not limited in this embodiment, and may be, for example, a form of sticky beating, free beating, intermittent beating, and continuous beating.
  • the beating concentration shown in this embodiment is any value between 2.0% and 3.5%
  • the resolution is any value between 50°SR and 70°SR
  • the wet weight is any value between 3g and 6g. .
  • the fibrous material shown in this embodiment includes at least one of linen, bamboo fiber, cotton fiber, and softwood fiber.
  • the weight percentage of at least one of the linen, bamboo fiber, and cotton fiber is any value between 10% and 60%.
  • the linen, bamboo fiber and cotton fiber when the weight percentage of at least one of the linen, bamboo fiber and cotton fiber is guaranteed to be between 10% and 60%, the linen, bamboo fiber and cotton fiber can be effectively avoided.
  • the problem of difficulty in production and high cost in the subsequent papermaking process of the cigarette rod caused by the excessive use, that is, the content of the linen, bamboo fiber and cotton fiber shown in the embodiment can effectively guarantee the subsequent development.
  • the cigarette rod is low in production difficulty and low cost in the process of making paper, and can effectively protect the strength and toughness of the smoking rod.
  • the weight percentage of at least one of the linen, the bamboo fiber, and the cotton fiber is not limited, as long as it is any value between 10% and 60%, and the embodiment takes 30% as an example.
  • the low production difficulty, low cost, and quality of smoke smoked by the smoking rod are ensured.
  • the embodiment can further improve the strength and toughness of the smoking rod, and further reduce the production difficulty. The taste of the smoke generated by the smoking rod is guaranteed.
  • the fiber material shown in this embodiment can also absorb, reduce or eliminate the odor in the smoke in practical applications, wherein the above-mentioned linen and bamboo fiber are optimally used, and The lower cost of linen and bamboo fiber also contributes to the cost control of fiber materials.
  • the dryness of the fiber slurry required is any value between 30% and 40%.
  • a mixed slurry is also included in the smoking rod.
  • the mixed slurry specifically includes a fiber slurry and the tobacco raw material.
  • the fiber slurry and the tobacco material are mixed to form a beating slurry, and the beating slurry can be subjected to low-concentration beating to form the mixed slurry.
  • the weight percentage of the tobacco raw material is any value between 50% and 70%.
  • the tobacco raw material includes at least one of cut tobacco, tobacco, and tobacco sheets, that is, the specific material included in the tobacco raw material is not limited in the embodiment, as long as the tobacco raw material includes a tobacco material. Just fine.
  • the solid-liquid ratio of the beating slurry that is, the mass or volume ratio of the solid phase to the liquid phase in the beating slurry is any value between 1:4 and 1:8.
  • the beating concentration is any value between 3.0% and 3.5%
  • the degree of resolution is between 60° SR and 70° SR.
  • wet weight is any value between 3g and 5g.
  • light calcium carbonate may be added to the beating slurry, wherein the amount of the light calcium carbonate added is any value between 5% and 10% of the mass of the beating slurry.
  • the beneficial effect of adding light calcium carbonate to the beating slurry is that the strength of the smoking rod can be effectively ensured by the light calcium carbonate, thereby improving the stability of the structure of the smoking rod.
  • the mixed slurry comprises a first partial slurry and a second partial slurry.
  • the first portion of the slurry is concentrated to form a concentrate, wherein the concentration of the solids in the concentrate is any value between 30% and 40%, and the concentrate is mixed with glycerin to form the coating. liquid.
  • the liquid temperature of the coating liquid is any value between 40 ° C and 60 ° C
  • the weight percentage of the concentrated liquid in the coating liquid is any value between 30% and 50%.
  • the coating liquid shown in this embodiment contains a misting agent for improving the efficiency of generating smoke by the smoking rod when heated, so as to improve the smoke generated by the smoking rod. the amount.
  • the fog spray is highly polar, and it can also adsorb and retain the moisture in the smoke, thereby purifying the smoke, so the smoke can also obtain a better tobacco aroma, thereby improving the user experience of the smoke stick. .
  • the misting agent shown in this embodiment is a polyol or a mixture thereof.
  • the polyol includes, but is not limited to, propylene glycol, triethylene glycol, glycerin, etc., and the embodiment is exemplified by taking the misting agent as glycerin as an example.
  • the second portion of the slurry is copied into a substrate, wherein the second portion of the slurry is copied into the substrate by a long wire machine.
  • the present embodiment is exemplified by the paper making by the long net paper machine as an example. It is not limited, and in specific applications, it can be produced by a round paper machine, a paper machine, and a multi-layer paper machine.
  • the net concentration is any value between 0.8% and 1.2%
  • the basis weight is any value between 60 g/m 2 and 70 g/m 2 .
  • the second portion of the slurry can be evenly distributed on the banner of the long wire machine to effectively disperse the fibers in the second portion of the slurry to prevent flocculation.
  • the coating liquid is applied to the substrate, and then the substrate coated with the coating liquid can be embossed by a press roll.
  • the coating ratio is any value between 30% and 50%.
  • the substrate coated with the coating liquid is embossed by a press roll machine 501.
  • the press roll machine 501 includes a plurality of press rolls 502 for embossing the substrate 503 coated with the coating liquid to enable the press rolls 502 to The coating liquid and the substrate are pressed together.
  • the press roll temperature is any value between 50 ° C and 70 ° C
  • the roll width is any value between 0.5 mm and 2 mm.
  • the temperature of the pressure roller shown in this embodiment is adopted. It is a setting method of any value between 50 °C and 70 °C, which effectively guarantees the low loss of glycerin and ensures the moisture-proof effect of the smoking rod.
  • the plastic setting ability of the coating liquid can be effectively improved, the embossing uniformity is improved, the coating applied on the substrate is improved under the premise of reducing the pressure of the pressure roller and avoiding the hydraulic collapse damage of the coating. The hardness of the liquid ensures the smooth passage of smoke.
  • the embossed substrate is baked.
  • This embodiment effectively controls the moisture by baking the embossed substrate, wherein the baking temperature is any value between 60 ° C and 80 ° C after drying.
  • the moisture content of the tablet is any value between 12% and 15%.
  • the baked substrate is cut to form a fumed coil, and the cutting width shown in this embodiment is Any value between 12.5 cm and 15 cm, the length of the fumed coil is any value between 85 mm and 120 mm.
  • the smoking coil of the present embodiment has a tensile strength of any value between 0.5 kN/m and 1 kN/m.
  • the smoking rod shown in this embodiment is formed by rolling the cigarette web.
  • the smoking coil 601 can be cis-rolled to form the smoking rod 602 as shown in this embodiment.
  • the wrinkles and gaps formed in the process of rolling the cigarette paper in the embodiment can conform to the flow direction of the smoke in the cigarette rod, thereby effectively ensuring the smooth circulation of the smoke. Further, an output effect of increasing the amount of smoke of the smoking rod can be achieved.
  • the smoking rod shown in this embodiment has a certain aroma carrier function, and in the case that the smoking rod is heated, the tobacco aroma can also combine the tobacco aroma of the smoking rod, thereby making the last cigarette The smoke from the stick releases a more fragrant tobacco aroma for a better user experience.
  • the embodiment may perform punching on the smoking coil material, so that the smoking coil material having a plurality of through holes is rolled to form the smoking rod.
  • the smoking coil material having the through hole can improve the circulation efficiency of the smoke, ensure the amount of smoke sucked by the user, and improve the contact and mixing of the smoke and the air, thereby effectively improving the effect of cooling the smoke. In order to avoid the user from smoking too hot smoke, it can be seen that it effectively protects the user from pumping out a lower temperature and a larger amount of smoke.
  • the fiber slurry and the tobacco raw material may be beaten to form a mixed slurry, and the mixed slurry is processed to form a smoking rod, which may be formed by cis-rolling the smoking coil to form The smoking rod, so that the smoke flow of the cis-rolled smoking rod can flow in the direction of being rolled in the smoking rod, thereby effectively controlling the flow direction of the smoke, and the embodiment can be
  • the preparation of the smoking rod is carried out on an automated device, thereby realizing the automation and standardization of the manufacture of the smoking rod, effectively improving the efficiency of the process of manufacturing the smoking rod, and at a low temperature of 200 ° C to 300 ° C Heating the smoking rod between them can produce a better tobacco aroma, and a better amount of smoke can be obtained when the user performs suction between 200 ° C and 300 ° C.
  • a fiber slurry can be added to the smoking rod, and the fiber slurry can be effectively raised.

Abstract

Provided is a fuming stick (3). The fuming stick (3) is formed by cutting a substrate sheet (503) coated with a coating liquid. The coating liquid is formed by mixing a concentrated liquid with a misting agent, and the concentrated liquid is formed by concentration of a first part of sizing agents. The substrate sheet (503) is pulped from a second part of sizing agents. A mixture sizing agent comprising the first part of sizing agents and the second part of sizing agents is formed by pulping a fiber sizing agent and a tobacco raw material. The fibrous material comprises at least one of linen, bamboo fiber, cotton fiber, and softwood fiber. Since a coiled fuming material (601) are coiled clockwise to form the fuming stick (3), the smoke of the fuming stick (3) coiled clockwise can flow along the coiling direction of the fuming stick (3), and therefore the flow direction of the smoke can be effectively controlled. The fuming stick (3) comprises a misting agent, so that the user can inhale a larger amount of smoke, bringing in the user a better physiological satisfaction after inhaling and ingesting the smoke.

Description

一种发烟棒Cigarette stick 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及烟草制品领域,尤其涉及一种发烟棒。The present application relates to the field of tobacco products, and more particularly to a smoking rod.
背景技术Background technique
作为一种烟草制品,烟棒在广大用户的日常生活中可称之为必不可少的一部分。As a tobacco product, tobacco rods can be called an indispensable part of the daily life of users.
烟棒中含有发烟棒,通过点燃发烟棒,发烟棒即可产生烟雾,用户在吸咄烟棒的过程中,即可吸食到发烟棒所生成的烟雾,现有技术所提供的发烟棒由碎片状烟叶固定而成。The cigarette rod contains a smoking rod, and by igniting the smoking rod, the smoking rod can generate smoke, and the user can suck the smoke generated by the smoking rod during the process of sucking the smoking rod, which is provided by the prior art. The smoking rod is fixed by a fragmented tobacco leaf.
现有技术的弊端在于,碎片状的烟叶无法控制烟雾量,而且不便于进行自动化以及标准化生产,降低了烟棒的生产效率,而且烟棒输出的烟雾温度不受控制,用户吸咄用力时容易被烟棒输出的高温烟雾烫伤。The disadvantage of the prior art is that the flake-shaped tobacco leaves cannot control the amount of smoke, and it is inconvenient to carry out automation and standardized production, which reduces the production efficiency of the tobacco rod, and the temperature of the smoke output by the tobacco rod is not controlled, and the user is easy to suck and suck. It is burnt by high temperature smoke from the smoke rod.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供了一种发烟棒,其能够有效的控制烟雾量,而且能够降低发烟棒输出的烟雾温度,防止用户吸咄时烫伤。The embodiment of the invention provides a smoking rod, which can effectively control the amount of smoke, and can reduce the temperature of the smoke output by the smoking rod, and prevent the user from being burned when sucking.
本发明实施例提供了一种发烟棒,所述发烟棒用于加热后生成烟雾,所述发烟棒由涂布有涂布液的基片进行切割以形成,所述涂布液由浓缩液与发雾剂混合成,所述浓缩液由第一部分浆料进行浓缩以形成,所述基片由第二部分浆料抄造以形成,包括有所述第一部分浆料和所述第二部分浆料的混合浆料由纤维浆料和烟草原料进行打浆以形成,所述纤维材料包括亚麻、竹纤维、棉纤维以及针叶木纤维中的至少一种。Embodiments of the present invention provide a smoking rod, wherein the smoking rod is used to generate smoke after heating, and the smoking rod is formed by cutting a substrate coated with a coating liquid, and the coating liquid is formed by The concentrate is mixed with a misting agent, the concentrate is formed by concentration of a first portion of the slurry, and the substrate is formed by the second portion of the slurry, including the first portion of the slurry and the second portion. The mixed slurry of the partial slurry is formed by beating a fiber slurry including at least one of flax, bamboo fiber, cotton fiber, and softwood fiber.
可选的,所述发雾剂为多元醇或其混合物。Optionally, the misting agent is a polyol or a mixture thereof.
可选的,所述纤维浆料由打浆后的纤维材料进行挤干以形成,打浆浓度为2.0%到3.5%之间的任一数值,叩解度为50°SR至70°SR之间的任一数值,湿重为3g至6g之间的任一数值,所述纤维浆料的干度为30%至40%之间的任一数值。Optionally, the fiber slurry is extruded from the beaten fiber material to form a pulping concentration of any value between 2.0% and 3.5%, and the degree of enthalpy is between 50°SR and 70°SR. A value, wet weight of any value between 3 g and 6 g, the fiber slurry having a dryness of any value between 30% and 40%.
可选的,所述亚麻、竹纤维以及棉纤维中的至少一种的重量百分比为10%至60%之间的任一数值。 Optionally, the weight percentage of at least one of the linen, bamboo fiber, and cotton fiber is any value between 10% and 60%.
可选的,所述混合浆料由打浆浆料进行低浓打浆以形成,打浆浓度为3.0%至3.5%之间的任一数值,叩解度为60°SR至70°SR之间的任一数值,湿重为3g至5g之间的任一数值,所述打浆浆料中的所述烟草原料的重量百分比为50%至70%之间的任一数值,所述打浆浆料的固液比为1:4至1:8之间的任一数值。Optionally, the mixed slurry is formed by low-concentration beating of a beating slurry, and the beating concentration is any value between 3.0% and 3.5%, and the degree of resolution is between 60°SR and 70°SR. The value, the wet weight is any value between 3g and 5g, the weight percentage of the tobacco raw material in the beating slurry is any value between 50% and 70%, and the solid liquid of the beating slurry The ratio is any value between 1:4 and 1:8.
可选的,所述浓缩液中固形物质量浓度为30%至40%之间的任一数值,所述涂布液的温度为40℃至60℃之间的任一数值,所述涂布液中所述浓缩液的重量百分比为30%至50%之间的任一数值。Optionally, the concentration of the solid matter in the concentrated liquid is any value between 30% and 40%, and the temperature of the coating liquid is any value between 40 ° C and 60 ° C. The weight percentage of the concentrate in the liquid is any value between 30% and 50%.
可选的,所述基片为长网纸机将所述第二部分浆料抄造以形成,上网浓度为0.8%至1.2%之间的任一数值,定量为60g/m2至70g/m2之间的任一数值。Optionally, the substrate is a long netting machine for forming the second portion of the slurry to form a net concentration of between 0.8% and 1.2%, and the basis weight is from 60 g/m 2 to 70 g/m. Any value between 2 .
可选的,涂布率为30%至50%之间的任一数值。Alternatively, the coating rate is any value between 30% and 50%.
可选的,所述发烟棒由发烟卷材进行卷制以形成,所述发烟卷材由烘烤后的所述基片进行切割以形成,切割宽度为12.5cm至15cm之间的任一数值,所述发烟卷材长度为85mm至120mm之间的任一数值,烘烤温度为60℃至80℃之间的任一数值,烘干后的所述基片的水分含量为12%至15%之间的任一数值,所述基片由压辊将涂布有所述涂布液的所述基片进行压纹以形成,压辊温度为50℃至70℃之间的任一数值,压辊宽度为0.5mm至2mm之间的任一数值。Optionally, the smoking rod is formed by rolling a cigarette paper, and the cigarette paper is cut by the baked substrate to form a cutting width of between 12.5 cm and 15 cm. Any value, the length of the smoking coil is any value between 85 mm and 120 mm, the baking temperature is any value between 60 ° C and 80 ° C, and the moisture content of the substrate after drying is Any value between 12% and 15%, the substrate is embossed by the press roll to coat the substrate coated with the coating liquid, and the press roll temperature is between 50 ° C and 70 ° C Any value of the press roll width is any value between 0.5 mm and 2 mm.
采用本实施例所示的所述发烟棒的有益效果在于:因将发烟卷材为顺式卷制而形成,从而使得顺式卷制的发烟棒的烟雾流向能够顺着发烟棒卷制的方向进行流动,从而有效的实现了对烟雾流向的控制,而且本实施例所示在低温200℃至300℃之间对所述发烟棒进行加热,可产生较好的烟草香气,在低温200℃至300℃之间用户进行抽吸时能够获取到较好的烟雾量。用户可更加省力地吸咄出更大量的烟雾,使得用户吸咄、吸食烟雾后可获得较佳的生理满足感,最终提升用户体验,且所述发烟棒还包括有纤维材料,能够进一步的提升发烟棒的强度和韧性,而且能够进一步的降低生产难度且保障了发烟棒所生成的烟雾的口感。The advantageous effect of using the smoking rod shown in this embodiment is that the smoking coil is formed by cis rolling, so that the smoke flow of the cis-rolled smoking rod can follow the smoking rod. The direction of the coiling is flowed, thereby effectively controlling the flow direction of the smoke, and heating the cigarette rod at a low temperature of 200 ° C to 300 ° C as shown in the present embodiment can produce a better tobacco aroma. A good amount of smoke can be obtained when the user performs aspiration between 200 ° C and 300 ° C. The user can absorb a larger amount of smoke more labor-savingly, so that the user can obtain a better physiological satisfaction after sucking and smoking the smoke, and finally improve the user experience, and the smoking rod further includes a fiber material, which can further Improve the strength and toughness of the smoking rod, and further reduce the production difficulty and ensure the taste of the smoke generated by the smoking rod.
附图说明 DRAWINGS
图1为本申请实施例中烟棒的一个实施例示意图;1 is a schematic view of an embodiment of a tobacco rod in an embodiment of the present application;
图2为本申请实施例中烟棒的另一个实施例示意图;2 is a schematic view of another embodiment of a tobacco rod in the embodiment of the present application;
图3为本申请实施例中烟棒的又一个实施例示意图;3 is a schematic view showing still another embodiment of the tobacco rod in the embodiment of the present application;
图4为本申请实施例中压辊机的一个实施例示意图;4 is a schematic view showing an embodiment of a pressure roller machine according to an embodiment of the present application;
图5为本申请实施例中发烟棒的一个实施例示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a smoking rod according to an embodiment of the present application; FIG.
图6为本申请实施例中包括有烟棒的发烟系统的一种示例结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an example of a smoking system including a tobacco rod in the embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为更好的理解本申请所提供的发烟棒,以下首先结合图1所示对本申请所提供的烟棒的具体结构进行说明:For a better understanding of the smoking rod provided by the present application, the specific structure of the tobacco rod provided by the present application is first described below in conjunction with FIG. 1 :
请参阅图1及图2,图1及图2分别示出了本申请实施例提供的烟棒的结构示意图。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 . FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 respectively show a schematic structural view of a tobacco rod provided by an embodiment of the present application.
在本申请实施例中,烟棒包括成型纸1以及发烟棒3;In the embodiment of the present application, the tobacco rod comprises a forming paper 1 and a smoking rod 3;
可选的,本实施例所示的烟棒还可包括虑棒2。Optionally, the tobacco rod shown in this embodiment may further include a rod 2 .
可以理解,此处所说的成型纸1也可称为卷烟成型纸或者香烟成型纸,成型纸1可设置一层或者多层,通过卷制,即沿着虑棒2以及发烟棒3的周壁卷绕,包覆虑棒2以及发烟棒3的周壁,以固定虑棒2以及发烟棒3,进而促进整个烟棒各部件的塑形以及固定。It can be understood that the forming paper 1 referred to herein may also be referred to as a cigarette forming paper or a cigarette forming paper, and the forming paper 1 may be provided with one or more layers, which are rolled, that is, along the peripheral wall of the rod 2 and the smoking rod 3. Winding, wrapping the wand 2 and the peripheral wall of the smoking rod 3 to fix the wand 2 and the smoking rod 3, thereby facilitating shaping and fixing of the entire tobacco rod.
可选的,烟棒各部件的横截面设为圆形,以便组装而成的烟棒成为圆棒状,方便用户手持的夹持、贴近用户的审美观感、加工以及运输的便利等等,或者也可采用其他形状,具体在此不做限定。Optionally, the cross-section of each component of the tobacco rod is rounded, so that the assembled tobacco rod is rounded, convenient for the user to hold the grip, close to the user's aesthetic sense, processing and transportation convenience, etc., or Other shapes may be employed, and are not limited herein.
在实际应用中,成型纸1在卷绕时还可沿一倾斜度进行卷绕,以达到如图2中成型纸1的具体卷绕效果,倾斜度的具体角度可随情况、需求而定,具体在此不做限定;或者也可采用顺式卷制,如在图3中示出的又一种烟棒的结构示意图中,将上述提及的倾斜度设为了0度,此时成型纸1的卷绕方向与烟棒的轴线方向垂直,可更好的减少成型纸1完成卷绕处的接合区域,更便于美观,还可减少成型纸1的卷绕工艺复杂性。In practical applications, the forming paper 1 can also be wound along an inclination during winding to achieve a specific winding effect of the forming paper 1 as shown in FIG. 2, and the specific angle of the inclination can be determined according to the situation and the demand. Specifically, it is not limited herein; or cis roll can also be used. As shown in the structural schematic diagram of another cigarette rod shown in FIG. 3, the above-mentioned inclination is set to 0 degree, and the molding paper is formed at this time. The winding direction of 1 is perpendicular to the axial direction of the tobacco rod, which can better reduce the joint area where the forming paper 1 completes the winding, which is more convenient for aesthetics, and can also reduce the winding process complexity of the forming paper 1.
当然,除了上述卷制方式,在实际应用中,成型纸1也可形成套筒结构套 装进虑棒2以及发烟棒3,或者采用其他方式组装虑棒2以及发烟棒3,具体在此不做限定。Of course, in addition to the above-mentioned rolling method, in practical applications, the forming paper 1 can also form a sleeve structure sleeve. The rod 2 and the smoking rod 3 are loaded, or the rod 2 and the smoking rod 3 are assembled in other manners, which are not limited herein.
在成型纸1的固定下,虑棒2包括依次连接的第一虑棒21、降温棒22、第二虑棒23,第一虑棒21还连接发烟棒3。可以理解,一方面,第一虑棒21以及第二虑棒23所采用的虑棒材料,也可理解为卷烟滤嘴用材料、香烟滤嘴用材料,可供烟雾流通,并加以过滤;另一方面,降温棒22中采用了可吸收烟雾热量的材料,以在烟雾流经时,吸收烟雾的热量,对烟雾进行降温。Under the fixation of the molded paper 1, the rod 2 includes a first rod 21, a cooling rod 22, and a second rod 23 which are sequentially connected, and the first rod 21 is also connected to the smoking rod 3. It can be understood that, on the one hand, the material of the rod used for the first rod 21 and the second rod 23 can also be understood as a material for a cigarette filter, a material for a cigarette filter, which can be used for the circulation of smoke and filtered; On the one hand, the cooling rod 22 uses a material that absorbs heat of the smoke to absorb the heat of the smoke and cool the smoke as it flows through.
当发烟棒3加热后,发烟棒3加热形成的烟雾即可根据烟棒的结构,顺着发烟棒3,到达第一虑棒21,经第一虑棒21的过滤后到达降温棒22,烟雾经降温棒22降温后,再到达第二虑棒23,经第二虑棒23的过滤后即输出过滤并降温后的烟雾,以供用户吸咄、吸食烟雾。When the smoking rod 3 is heated, the smoke formed by heating the smoking rod 3 can follow the structure of the tobacco rod, along the smoking rod 3, to reach the first rod 21, and after filtering by the first rod 21, reach the cooling rod. 22, after the temperature is lowered by the cooling rod 22, the second rod 23 is reached, and after filtering by the second rod 23, the filtered and cooled smoke is output for the user to suck and smoke.
本申请实施例提供的烟棒,通过烟棒中的发烟棒3加热后形成的烟雾经降温棒22吸收热量,实现烟雾的温度的降低,从而烟棒可输出降温后的烟雾,获得较为舒适的烟雾出口温度,便于烟棒的吸阻,用户可更加省力地吸咄出更低温、更大量的烟雾,有效防止用户吸咄时烫伤,使用户吸咄、吸食烟雾后可获得较佳的生理满足感,最终提升用户体验。The smoke rod provided by the embodiment of the present application absorbs heat through the cooling rod 22 by the smoke formed by the smoking rod 3 in the tobacco rod, thereby reducing the temperature of the smoke, so that the smoke rod can output the cooled smoke and obtain more comfortable. The temperature of the smoke outlet is convenient for the suction resistance of the cigarette rod. The user can absorb the lower temperature and a larger amount of smoke more labor-savingly, effectively preventing the user from scalding when sucking, so that the user can obtain better physiology after sucking and smoking the smoke. Satisfaction and ultimately improve the user experience.
可以理解,在实际应用中,成型纸1采用的成型纸具体可采用如0cu到6000cu的透气度,克重20g/m2到30g/m2的成型纸。值得一提的是,成型纸还可采用软壳成型纸或者硬壳成型纸,其中,优选的,采用相较软壳成型纸,挺度、紧度更高的硬壳成型纸,对应克重可达25g/m2到75g/m2之间,以便提高烟棒、降温棒22或者发烟棒3的硬度,从而有利于烟棒、降温棒22或者发烟棒3的组装及固定;于此同时,采用硬壳成型纸,还有助于提高用户的手感,例如用户的手指夹持烟棒时,可更加的有触感,且不易受力变形。It is to be understood that, in practical applications, the forming paper used for the forming paper 1 may specifically employ a molding paper having a gas permeability of from 0 cu to 6000 cu and a gram weight of from 20 g/m 2 to 30 g/m 2 . It is worth mentioning that the molded paper can also be made of soft-shell molded paper or hard-shell molded paper. Among them, it is preferred to use a hard-shell molded paper with a higher stiffness and tightness than the soft-shell molded paper, corresponding to the weight. Between 25g/m 2 and 75g/m 2 , so as to increase the hardness of the tobacco rod, the cooling rod 22 or the smoking rod 3, thereby facilitating assembly and fixation of the rod, the cooling rod 22 or the smoking rod 3; At the same time, the use of hard-shell molding paper also helps to improve the user's hand feeling, for example, when the user's finger grips the tobacco rod, it is more tactile and less susceptible to deformation.
以下结合图6所示如何对所述发烟棒3进行加热的进行说明,其中,图6为本申请实施例中包括有烟棒的发烟系统的一种示例结构示意图。The following describes how to heat the smoking rod 3 as shown in Fig. 6. Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view showing an example of a smoking system including a tobacco rod in the embodiment of the present application.
图6所示的,所述第一虑棒21、所述降温棒22、所述第二虑棒23,所述第一虑棒21以及发烟棒3的具体说明,请详见上述实施例所示,具体不做赘述。As shown in FIG. 6, the specific description of the first rod 21, the temperature reducing rod 22, the second rod 23, the first rod 21 and the smoking rod 3, please refer to the above embodiment. As shown, the details are not described.
本实施例所示的发烟系统还包括有加热元件701,本实施例所示的所述加 热元件701可插入至所述发烟棒3内,所述发烟系统还包括供电组件702,本实施例所示的供电组件702可为电池,与所述供电组件702电连接设置有发热丝,本实施例对所述发热丝的具体材质不做限定,只要所述发热丝为具有导电性能,且在导通电流时能够进行发热即可。The smoking system shown in this embodiment further includes a heating element 701, and the addition shown in this embodiment The heat generating component 701 can be inserted into the smoking rod 3, and the smoking system further includes a power supply component 702. The power supply component 702 shown in this embodiment can be a battery, and the heating component is electrically connected to the power supply component 702. In this embodiment, the specific material of the heating wire is not limited as long as the heating wire has electrical conductivity and can generate heat when the current is turned on.
具体的,所述发热丝可设置在所述加热元件701内部,本实施例对具体的设置方式不做限定,例如,所述发热丝可盘绕设置在宿舍加热元件701内部,或所述发热丝可贴合设置在所述加热元件701的内周壁等。Specifically, the heating wire may be disposed inside the heating element 701. The specific arrangement manner is not limited in this embodiment. For example, the heating wire may be coiled inside the dormitory heating element 701, or the heating wire. It can be attached to the inner peripheral wall of the heating element 701 or the like.
在所述供电组件702为所述发热丝供电的情况下,则发热的所述发热丝会对所述加热元件701进行加热,从而使得加热后的所述加热元件701能够对所述发烟棒3进行加热。In the case where the power supply component 702 supplies power to the heating wire, the heating wire that generates heat heats the heating element 701, so that the heated heating element 701 can be used to the smoking rod. 3 to heat.
本实施例中,对所述加热元件701的具体材质不做限定,只要所述加热元件701具有导热性能即可,可选的,本实施例也可直接将所述发热丝设置为所述加热元件701,具体在本实施例中不做限定。In this embodiment, the specific material of the heating element 701 is not limited, as long as the heating element 701 has thermal conductivity. Alternatively, in this embodiment, the heating wire may be directly set to the heating. The element 701 is not limited in this embodiment.
本实施例以所述加热元件701为陶瓷制件为例进行示例性的说明,所述加热元件701的导热性较低,则使得在所述发热丝对所述加热元件701进行加热时,能够控制所述加热元件701对所述发烟棒3进行低温加热(200℃至300℃之间),会使得用户吸食到的所述发烟棒3被加热后所生产的烟气,且避免用户吸食到过烫的烟雾,而且所述加热元件701具有高硬度、高耐磨性、耐氧化等性能特点,从而保证了发烟系统的结构的稳固。In this embodiment, the heating element 701 is exemplified as a ceramic piece. The thermal conductivity of the heating element 701 is low, so that when the heating element 701 heats the heating element 701, Controlling the heating element 701 to perform low-temperature heating (between 200 ° C and 300 ° C) on the smoking rod 3, so that the smoke generated by the user after the smoking rod 3 is heated, and avoiding the user The hot smoke is sucked, and the heating element 701 has high hardness, high wear resistance, oxidation resistance and the like, thereby ensuring the stability of the structure of the smoking system.
以下对本实施例所提供的发烟棒的具体材质进行说明:The specific materials of the smoking rod provided in the embodiment are described below:
本实施例所示的发烟棒包括有纤维材质;The smoking rod shown in this embodiment comprises a fiber material;
具体的,在将所述纤维材质设置在所述发烟棒内时,需要预先对所述纤维材料进行打浆,并对打浆后的所述纤维材料进行挤干。Specifically, when the fiber material is disposed in the smoking rod, the fiber material needs to be beaten in advance, and the fiber material after beating is squeezed.
具体的,打浆(beating)又称叩解,本实施例所示利用机械作用处理悬浮于水中的纤维材料,使纤维材料受到剪切力,改变纤维材料的形态。Specifically, beating is also called sputum. In this embodiment, the fibrous material suspended in water is treated by mechanical action, so that the fiber material is subjected to shearing force to change the morphology of the fiber material.
更具体的,对所述纤维材料进行打浆的打浆过程中所述纤维材料可受到剪切、揉搓和梳理等作用,从而使得纤维材料的纤维细胞壁可发生位移、变形与破裂等现象而吸水润胀,产生细纤维化,使纤维材料具有柔软性、可塑性,也 提高了纤维材料中纤维间的结合力。本实施例对具体的打浆方式不做限定,例如可为黏状打浆、游离打浆、间歇打浆以及连续打浆等方式。More specifically, during the beating process of beating the fiber material, the fiber material may be subjected to shearing, twisting and combing, so that the fiber cell wall of the fiber material may be displaced, deformed and broken, and the water is swelled. Produces fibrillation, making the fiber material soft and malleable, also The bonding force between the fibers in the fiber material is improved. The specific beating method is not limited in this embodiment, and may be, for example, a form of sticky beating, free beating, intermittent beating, and continuous beating.
本实施例所示的打浆浓度为2.0%到3.5%之间的任一数值,叩解度为50°SR至70°SR之间的任一数值,湿重为3g至6g之间的任一数值。The beating concentration shown in this embodiment is any value between 2.0% and 3.5%, the resolution is any value between 50°SR and 70°SR, and the wet weight is any value between 3g and 6g. .
本实施例所示的所述纤维材料包括亚麻、竹纤维、棉纤维以及针叶木纤维中的至少一种。The fibrous material shown in this embodiment includes at least one of linen, bamboo fiber, cotton fiber, and softwood fiber.
所述亚麻、竹纤维以及棉纤维中的至少一种的重量百分比为10%至60%之间的任一数值。The weight percentage of at least one of the linen, bamboo fiber, and cotton fiber is any value between 10% and 60%.
本实施例在保障所述亚麻、竹纤维以及棉纤维中的至少一种的重量百分比为10%至60%之间的任一数值的情况下,可有效的避免因亚麻、竹纤维以及棉纤维用量过高造成的后续对发烟棒进行抄造过程中的生产难度以及高成本的问题,即采用本实施例所示的所述亚麻、竹纤维以及棉纤维的含量,可有效的保障后续对发烟棒进行抄造过程中低生产难度以及低成本,而且能够有效的保障发烟棒的强度和韧性。In the embodiment, when the weight percentage of at least one of the linen, bamboo fiber and cotton fiber is guaranteed to be between 10% and 60%, the linen, bamboo fiber and cotton fiber can be effectively avoided. The problem of difficulty in production and high cost in the subsequent papermaking process of the cigarette rod caused by the excessive use, that is, the content of the linen, bamboo fiber and cotton fiber shown in the embodiment can effectively guarantee the subsequent development. The cigarette rod is low in production difficulty and low cost in the process of making paper, and can effectively protect the strength and toughness of the smoking rod.
本实施例对所述亚麻、竹纤维以及棉纤维中的至少一种的重量百分比不做限定,只要为10%至60%之间的任一数值即可,本实施例以30%为例进行示例性说明,从而在保障了发烟棒低生产难度、低成本以及吸食到的烟雾的品质。In this embodiment, the weight percentage of at least one of the linen, the bamboo fiber, and the cotton fiber is not limited, as long as it is any value between 10% and 60%, and the embodiment takes 30% as an example. By way of example, the low production difficulty, low cost, and quality of smoke smoked by the smoking rod are ensured.
可选的,本实施例在纤维材料包括有叶木纤维以及亚麻和/或竹纤维和/或棉纤维的情况下,能够进一步的提升发烟棒的强度和韧性,而且能够进一步的降低生产难度且保障了发烟棒所生成的烟雾的口感。Alternatively, in the case where the fiber material includes the wood fiber and the linen and/or bamboo fiber and/or the cotton fiber, the embodiment can further improve the strength and toughness of the smoking rod, and further reduce the production difficulty. The taste of the smoke generated by the smoking rod is guaranteed.
本实施例所示的纤维材料在实际应用中,还可起到吸收、减少或者消除烟雾中异味的效果,其中,以上述所提及的亚麻以及竹纤维所起到的效果为最佳,且亚麻以及竹纤维的成本较低,也有利于纤维材料在成本上的控制。The fiber material shown in this embodiment can also absorb, reduce or eliminate the odor in the smoke in practical applications, wherein the above-mentioned linen and bamboo fiber are optimally used, and The lower cost of linen and bamboo fiber also contributes to the cost control of fiber materials.
其中,在对打浆后的所述纤维材料进行挤干的过程中,所需要的所述纤维浆料的干度为30%至40%之间的任一数值。Wherein, in the process of squeezing the fiber material after beating, the dryness of the fiber slurry required is any value between 30% and 40%.
所述发烟棒中还包括混合浆料。A mixed slurry is also included in the smoking rod.
具体的,所述混合浆料具体包括纤维浆料和所述烟草原料。Specifically, the mixed slurry specifically includes a fiber slurry and the tobacco raw material.
更具体的,将所述纤维浆料和所述烟草原料进行混合以形成打浆浆料,即可对所述打浆浆料进行低浓打浆以形成所述混合浆料。 More specifically, the fiber slurry and the tobacco material are mixed to form a beating slurry, and the beating slurry can be subjected to low-concentration beating to form the mixed slurry.
其中,所述烟草原料的重量百分比为50%至70%之间的任一数值。Wherein, the weight percentage of the tobacco raw material is any value between 50% and 70%.
其中,所述烟草原料包括烟丝、烟末以及烟片中的至少一种,即本实施例对所述烟草原料所包括的具体材质不做限定,只要所述烟草原料所包括的材质为烟草材质即可。The tobacco raw material includes at least one of cut tobacco, tobacco, and tobacco sheets, that is, the specific material included in the tobacco raw material is not limited in the embodiment, as long as the tobacco raw material includes a tobacco material. Just fine.
其中,所述打浆浆料的固液比,即所述打浆浆料中固相与液相的质量或体积之比为1:4至1:8之间的任一数值。Wherein the solid-liquid ratio of the beating slurry, that is, the mass or volume ratio of the solid phase to the liquid phase in the beating slurry is any value between 1:4 and 1:8.
在对所述打浆浆料进行低浓打浆以形成所述混合浆料的过程中,打浆浓度为3.0%至3.5%之间的任一数值,叩解度为60°SR至70°SR之间的任一数值,湿重为3g至5g之间的任一数值。In the process of performing low-concentration beating on the beating slurry to form the mixed slurry, the beating concentration is any value between 3.0% and 3.5%, and the degree of resolution is between 60° SR and 70° SR. Any value, wet weight is any value between 3g and 5g.
本实施例中,可在所述打浆浆料中添加轻质碳酸钙,其中,轻质碳酸钙的添加量在所述打浆浆料的质量为5%至10%之间的任一数值。In this embodiment, light calcium carbonate may be added to the beating slurry, wherein the amount of the light calcium carbonate added is any value between 5% and 10% of the mass of the beating slurry.
在所述打浆浆料添加轻质碳酸钙的有益效果在于,通过所述轻质碳酸钙可有效的保障发烟棒的强度,从而提升了发烟棒结构的稳固性。The beneficial effect of adding light calcium carbonate to the beating slurry is that the strength of the smoking rod can be effectively ensured by the light calcium carbonate, thereby improving the stability of the structure of the smoking rod.
其中,所述混合浆料包括第一部分浆料和第二部分浆料。Wherein the mixed slurry comprises a first partial slurry and a second partial slurry.
对所述第一部分浆料进行浓缩以形成浓缩液,其中,所述浓缩液中固形物质量浓度为30%至40%之间的任一数值,所述浓缩液与甘油混合成所述涂布液。The first portion of the slurry is concentrated to form a concentrate, wherein the concentration of the solids in the concentrate is any value between 30% and 40%, and the concentrate is mixed with glycerin to form the coating. liquid.
具体的,所述涂布液的液温度为40℃至60℃之间的任一数值,所述涂布液中所述浓缩液的重量百分比为30%至50%之间的任一数值。Specifically, the liquid temperature of the coating liquid is any value between 40 ° C and 60 ° C, and the weight percentage of the concentrated liquid in the coating liquid is any value between 30% and 50%.
因本实施例所示的所述涂布液中包含有发雾剂,所所述发雾剂用于提升所述发烟棒在加热时生成烟雾的效率,以提高发烟棒所生成的烟雾量。同时,发雾剂为强极性,还可对烟雾中的水分进行吸附、截留,从而对烟雾起到提纯的效果,因此烟雾还可获取到较佳的烟草香气,进而提升烟棒的用户体验。The coating liquid shown in this embodiment contains a misting agent for improving the efficiency of generating smoke by the smoking rod when heated, so as to improve the smoke generated by the smoking rod. the amount. At the same time, the fog spray is highly polar, and it can also adsorb and retain the moisture in the smoke, thereby purifying the smoke, so the smoke can also obtain a better tobacco aroma, thereby improving the user experience of the smoke stick. .
具体的,本实施例所示的所述发雾剂为多元醇或其混合物。Specifically, the misting agent shown in this embodiment is a polyol or a mixture thereof.
更具体的,多元醇包括但不限于丙二醇、三甘醇、甘油等,本实施例以所述发雾剂为甘油为例进行示例性说明。More specifically, the polyol includes, but is not limited to, propylene glycol, triethylene glycol, glycerin, etc., and the embodiment is exemplified by taking the misting agent as glycerin as an example.
将所述第二部分浆料抄造成基片,其中,通过长网纸机将所述第二部分浆料抄造成所述基片。The second portion of the slurry is copied into a substrate, wherein the second portion of the slurry is copied into the substrate by a long wire machine.
需明确的是,本实施例通过所述长网纸机进行抄造为例进行示例性说明, 不做限定,在具体应用中,还可通过圆网纸机、夹网纸机以及多层造纸机等进行抄造。It should be clarified that the present embodiment is exemplified by the paper making by the long net paper machine as an example. It is not limited, and in specific applications, it can be produced by a round paper machine, a paper machine, and a multi-layer paper machine.
其中,上网浓度为0.8%至1.2%之间的任一数值,定量为60g/m2至70g/m2之间的任一数值。Wherein, the net concentration is any value between 0.8% and 1.2%, and the basis weight is any value between 60 g/m 2 and 70 g/m 2 .
在抄造的具体过程中,可将所述第二部分浆料均匀分布在长网纸机的横幅上,有效的分散第二部分浆料中的纤维,防止絮聚。In the specific process of papermaking, the second portion of the slurry can be evenly distributed on the banner of the long wire machine to effectively disperse the fibers in the second portion of the slurry to prevent flocculation.
将所述涂布液涂布至所述基片,随后即可通过压辊将涂布有所述涂布液的所述基片进行压纹。The coating liquid is applied to the substrate, and then the substrate coated with the coating liquid can be embossed by a press roll.
其中,涂布率为30%至50%之间的任一数值。Among them, the coating ratio is any value between 30% and 50%.
如图4所示,本实施例通过压辊机501对涂布有所述涂布液的所述基片进行压纹。As shown in Fig. 4, in the present embodiment, the substrate coated with the coating liquid is embossed by a press roll machine 501.
所述压辊机501包括有多个压辊502,多个所述压辊502用于对涂布有所述涂布液的所述基片503进行压纹,以使所述压辊502能够将所述涂布液和所述基片压贴在一起。The press roll machine 501 includes a plurality of press rolls 502 for embossing the substrate 503 coated with the coating liquid to enable the press rolls 502 to The coating liquid and the substrate are pressed together.
具体的,压辊温度为50℃至70℃之间的任一数值,压辊宽度为0.5mm至2mm之间的任一数值。Specifically, the press roll temperature is any value between 50 ° C and 70 ° C, and the roll width is any value between 0.5 mm and 2 mm.
本实施例中,若压辊温度过高,则所述甘油的损失过大,若压辊温度过低,则不利于发烟棒的防潮效果,可见,采用本实施例所示的压辊温度为50℃至70℃之间的任一数值的设置方式,有效的保障了甘油的低损耗以及保障了发烟棒的防潮效果。而且能够有效的提升了涂布液的塑性定型能力,在减少压辊压力以及避免涂布液压溃损伤的前提下,提高压纹均匀性,提升了涂布在所述基片上的所述涂布液的硬度,保障了烟雾的顺畅通过。In this embodiment, if the temperature of the pressure roller is too high, the loss of the glycerin is too large, and if the temperature of the pressure roller is too low, the moisture-proof effect of the smoking rod is not favorable, and it can be seen that the temperature of the pressure roller shown in this embodiment is adopted. It is a setting method of any value between 50 °C and 70 °C, which effectively guarantees the low loss of glycerin and ensures the moisture-proof effect of the smoking rod. Moreover, the plastic setting ability of the coating liquid can be effectively improved, the embossing uniformity is improved, the coating applied on the substrate is improved under the premise of reducing the pressure of the pressure roller and avoiding the hydraulic collapse damage of the coating. The hardness of the liquid ensures the smooth passage of smoke.
为对发烟棒所含水分进行控制,则将压纹后的所述基片进行烘烤。In order to control the moisture content of the smoking rod, the embossed substrate is baked.
本实施例通过对压纹后的所述基片进行烘烤从而有效的起到控制水分的目的,其中,烘烤温度为60℃至80℃之间的任一数值烘干后的所述基片的水分含量为12%至15%之间的任一数值。This embodiment effectively controls the moisture by baking the embossed substrate, wherein the baking temperature is any value between 60 ° C and 80 ° C after drying. The moisture content of the tablet is any value between 12% and 15%.
采用本实施例所示的对压纹后的所述基片进行烘烤的过程,能够保障基片的含水量控制在一个合适的范围,避免了甘油的损耗过大的情况。By using the process of baking the embossed substrate shown in this embodiment, it is possible to ensure that the water content of the substrate is controlled within a suitable range, and the excessive loss of glycerin is avoided.
将烘烤后的所述基片进行切割以形成发烟卷材,本实施例所示切割宽度为 12.5cm至15cm之间的任一数值,所述发烟卷材长度为85mm至120mm之间的任一数值。The baked substrate is cut to form a fumed coil, and the cutting width shown in this embodiment is Any value between 12.5 cm and 15 cm, the length of the fumed coil is any value between 85 mm and 120 mm.
具体的,本实施例所示的所述发烟卷材的抗张强度为0.5千牛/米至1千牛/米之间的任一数值。Specifically, the smoking coil of the present embodiment has a tensile strength of any value between 0.5 kN/m and 1 kN/m.
本实施例所示的所述发烟棒由所述发烟卷材进行卷制以形成。The smoking rod shown in this embodiment is formed by rolling the cigarette web.
如图5所示,本实施例所示可将所述发烟卷材601进行顺式卷制以形成所述发烟棒602。As shown in FIG. 5, the smoking coil 601 can be cis-rolled to form the smoking rod 602 as shown in this embodiment.
可选的,本实施例所示的发烟卷材在进行卷制的过程中所形成的皱褶、缝隙可顺应烟雾在发烟棒内的流通方向,从而有效的保障了烟雾流通的顺畅,进而可实现增大发烟棒的烟雾量的输出效果。Optionally, the wrinkles and gaps formed in the process of rolling the cigarette paper in the embodiment can conform to the flow direction of the smoke in the cigarette rod, thereby effectively ensuring the smooth circulation of the smoke. Further, an output effect of increasing the amount of smoke of the smoking rod can be achieved.
本实施例所示的所述发烟棒具有一定的赋香载体功能,在所述发烟棒加热的情况下,其烟草香气还可结合发烟棒所具有的烟草香气,进而使得最后发烟棒输出的烟雾可释放更加香醇的烟草香气,用户体验更佳。The smoking rod shown in this embodiment has a certain aroma carrier function, and in the case that the smoking rod is heated, the tobacco aroma can also combine the tobacco aroma of the smoking rod, thereby making the last cigarette The smoke from the stick releases a more fragrant tobacco aroma for a better user experience.
可选的,本实施例可在所述发烟卷材上进行打孔,从而使得具有多个通孔的所述发烟卷材进行卷制以形成所述发烟棒。Optionally, the embodiment may perform punching on the smoking coil material, so that the smoking coil material having a plurality of through holes is rolled to form the smoking rod.
具有所述通孔的所述发烟卷材能够提升烟雾的流通效率,保障了用户所吸食到的烟雾量,而且提升了烟雾与空气的接触以及混合,有效的提升了对烟雾进行降温的效果,避免了用户吸食到过烫的烟雾,可见,有效的保障了用户更加省力地吸咄出更低温、更大量的烟雾。The smoking coil material having the through hole can improve the circulation efficiency of the smoke, ensure the amount of smoke sucked by the user, and improve the contact and mixing of the smoke and the air, thereby effectively improving the effect of cooling the smoke. In order to avoid the user from smoking too hot smoke, it can be seen that it effectively protects the user from pumping out a lower temperature and a larger amount of smoke.
以下对本实施例所示的发烟棒的有益效果在于:The following beneficial effects on the smoking rod shown in this embodiment are as follows:
本实施例可将所述纤维浆料和烟草原料进行打浆以形成混合浆料,并将所述混合浆料进行处理以生成发烟棒,可见因将发烟卷材进行顺式卷制以形成所述发烟棒,从而使得顺式卷制的发烟棒的烟雾流向能够顺着发烟棒卷制的方向进行流动,从而有效的实现了对烟雾流向的控制,而且本实施例所示可在自动化的设备上进行发烟棒的制备,从而实现了对所述发烟棒制造的自动化和标准化,有效的提升了制造所述发烟棒过程的效率,而且在低温200℃至300℃之间对所述发烟棒进行加热,可产生较好的烟草香气,在低温200℃至300℃之间用户进行抽吸时能够获取到较好的烟雾量。In this embodiment, the fiber slurry and the tobacco raw material may be beaten to form a mixed slurry, and the mixed slurry is processed to form a smoking rod, which may be formed by cis-rolling the smoking coil to form The smoking rod, so that the smoke flow of the cis-rolled smoking rod can flow in the direction of being rolled in the smoking rod, thereby effectively controlling the flow direction of the smoke, and the embodiment can be The preparation of the smoking rod is carried out on an automated device, thereby realizing the automation and standardization of the manufacture of the smoking rod, effectively improving the efficiency of the process of manufacturing the smoking rod, and at a low temperature of 200 ° C to 300 ° C Heating the smoking rod between them can produce a better tobacco aroma, and a better amount of smoke can be obtained when the user performs suction between 200 ° C and 300 ° C.
本实施例可在所述发烟棒中添加纤维浆料,所述纤维浆料能够有效的提升 发烟棒的强度、韧性、延展性、抗张性或者耐张性等,从而使得发烟棒能够有效的保障发烟棒结构的稳固,不易变形。In this embodiment, a fiber slurry can be added to the smoking rod, and the fiber slurry can be effectively raised. The strength, toughness, ductility, tensile strength or tensile strength of the smoking rod, so that the smoking rod can effectively ensure the stability of the structure of the smoking rod and is not easily deformed.
以上所述,以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。 The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to be limiting; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that The technical solutions described in the embodiments are modified, or the equivalents of the technical features are replaced by the equivalents of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (9)

  1. 一种发烟棒,所述发烟棒用于加热后生成烟雾,其特征在于,所述发烟棒由涂布有涂布液的基片进行切割以形成,所述涂布液由浓缩液与发雾剂混合成,所述浓缩液由第一部分浆料进行浓缩以形成,所述基片由第二部分浆料抄造以形成,包括有所述第一部分浆料和所述第二部分浆料的混合浆料由纤维浆料和烟草原料进行打浆以形成,所述纤维材料包括亚麻、竹纤维、棉纤维以及针叶木纤维中的至少一种。A smoking rod for generating smoke after heating, characterized in that the smoking rod is formed by cutting a substrate coated with a coating liquid, and the coating liquid is formed by a concentrate Blending with a misting agent formed by concentrating a first portion of the slurry, the substrate being formed from a second portion of the slurry, including the first portion of the slurry and the second portion of the slurry The mixed slurry of the material is formed by beating a fiber slurry including at least one of flax, bamboo fiber, cotton fiber, and softwood fiber.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的发烟棒,其特征在于,所述发雾剂为多元醇或其混合物。The smoking rod according to claim 1, wherein the misting agent is a polyol or a mixture thereof.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的发烟棒,其特征在于,所述纤维浆料由打浆后的纤维材料进行挤干以形成,打浆浓度为2.0%到3.5%之间的任一数值,叩解度为50°SR至70°SR之间的任一数值,湿重为3g至6g之间的任一数值,所述纤维浆料的干度为30%至40%之间的任一数值。The smoking rod according to claim 1, wherein the fiber slurry is formed by squeezing out the beaten fiber material, and the beating concentration is any value between 2.0% and 3.5%, and the degree of enthalpy is Any value between 50 ° SR and 70 ° SR, wet weight is any value between 3 g and 6 g, and the dryness of the fiber slurry is any value between 30% and 40%.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的发烟棒,其特征在于,所述亚麻、竹纤维以及棉纤维中的至少一种的重量百分比为10%至60%之间的任一数值。The smoking rod according to claim 1, wherein the weight percentage of at least one of the linen, bamboo fiber, and cotton fiber is any value between 10% and 60%.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的发烟棒,其特征在于,所述混合浆料由打浆浆料进行低浓打浆以形成,打浆浓度为3.0%至3.5%之间的任一数值,叩解度为60°SR至70°SR之间的任一数值,湿重为3g至5g之间的任一数值,所述打浆浆料中的所述烟草原料的重量百分比为50%至70%之间的任一数值,所述打浆浆料的固液比为1:4至1:8之间的任一数值。The smoking rod according to claim 1, wherein the mixed slurry is formed by low-concentration beating of a beating slurry, and the beating concentration is any value between 3.0% and 3.5%, and the degree of resolving is 60. Any value between ° SR and 70 ° SR, wet weight of any value between 3 g and 5 g, and the weight percentage of the tobacco material in the beating slurry is between 50% and 70% A value of the beating slurry has a solid to liquid ratio of any value between 1:4 and 1:8.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的发烟棒,其特征在于,所述浓缩液中固形物质量浓度为30%至40%之间的任一数值,所述涂布液的温度为40℃至60℃之间的任一数值,所述涂布液中所述浓缩液的重量百分比为30%至50%之间的任一数值。The smoking rod according to claim 1, wherein the concentration of the solid matter in the concentrated liquid is any value between 30% and 40%, and the temperature of the coating liquid is 40 ° C to 60 ° C. Any value in between, the weight percentage of the concentrate in the coating liquid is any value between 30% and 50%.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的发烟棒,其特征在于,所述基片为长网纸机将所述第二部分浆料抄造以形成,上网浓度为0.8%至1.2%之间的任一数值,定量为60g/m2至70g/m2之间的任一数值。The smoking rod according to claim 1, wherein the substrate is a long netting machine for forming the second portion of the slurry to form a net concentration of between 0.8% and 1.2%. The basis weight is any value between 60 g/m 2 and 70 g/m 2 .
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的发烟棒,其特征在于,涂布率为30%至50%之间的任一数值。 A smoking rod according to claim 1, wherein the coating rate is any value between 30% and 50%.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的发烟棒,其特征在于,所述发烟棒由发烟卷材进行卷制以形成,所述发烟卷材由烘烤后的所述基片进行切割以形成,切割宽度为12.5cm至15cm之间的任一数值,所述发烟卷材长度为85mm至120mm之间的任一数值,烘烤温度为60℃至80℃之间的任一数值,烘干后的所述基片的水分含量为12%至15%之间的任一数值,所述基片由压辊将涂布有所述涂布液的所述基片进行压纹以形成,压辊温度为50℃至70℃之间的任一数值,压辊宽度为0.5mm至2mm之间的任一数值。 A smoking rod according to claim 1, wherein said smoking rod is formed by winding a smoking web, said smoking web being cut by said baked substrate to form The cutting width is any value between 12.5 cm and 15 cm, the length of the smoking coil is any value between 85 mm and 120 mm, and the baking temperature is any value between 60 ° C and 80 ° C, and the baking is performed. The dried substrate has a moisture content of any value between 12% and 15%, and the substrate is embossed by the press roll to coat the substrate coated with the coating liquid. The press roll temperature is any value between 50 ° C and 70 ° C, and the roll width is any value between 0.5 mm and 2 mm.
PCT/CN2017/097661 2017-08-16 2017-08-16 Fuming stick WO2019033297A1 (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0419981A2 (en) * 1989-09-29 1991-04-03 R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Cigarette and smokable filler material therefor
CN101011183A (en) * 2007-02-16 2007-08-08 湖南中烟工业公司 Paper making method tobacco sheet producing process using double-grid method
CN101491369A (en) * 2009-03-04 2009-07-29 云南昆船瑞升科技有限公司 Production method of sandwich type paper-making method reconstructed tobacco leaf
CN102860579A (en) * 2011-07-04 2013-01-09 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 Method for improving quality of tobacco sheet prepared by papermaking method
CN104382218A (en) * 2014-09-22 2015-03-04 华南理工大学 Method for manufacturing tobacco sheets with paper-making process and tobacco sheets manufactured with method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0419981A2 (en) * 1989-09-29 1991-04-03 R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Cigarette and smokable filler material therefor
CN101011183A (en) * 2007-02-16 2007-08-08 湖南中烟工业公司 Paper making method tobacco sheet producing process using double-grid method
CN101491369A (en) * 2009-03-04 2009-07-29 云南昆船瑞升科技有限公司 Production method of sandwich type paper-making method reconstructed tobacco leaf
CN102860579A (en) * 2011-07-04 2013-01-09 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 Method for improving quality of tobacco sheet prepared by papermaking method
CN104382218A (en) * 2014-09-22 2015-03-04 华南理工大学 Method for manufacturing tobacco sheets with paper-making process and tobacco sheets manufactured with method

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