WO2019024658A1 - 界面呈现方法和装置 - Google Patents

界面呈现方法和装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019024658A1
WO2019024658A1 PCT/CN2018/094881 CN2018094881W WO2019024658A1 WO 2019024658 A1 WO2019024658 A1 WO 2019024658A1 CN 2018094881 W CN2018094881 W CN 2018094881W WO 2019024658 A1 WO2019024658 A1 WO 2019024658A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
application
original source
picture
download address
source application
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2018/094881
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
冯义华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Jingdong Century Trading Co Ltd
Beijing Jingdong Shangke Information Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Beijing Jingdong Century Trading Co Ltd
Beijing Jingdong Shangke Information Technology Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Jingdong Century Trading Co Ltd, Beijing Jingdong Shangke Information Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing Jingdong Century Trading Co Ltd
Priority to US16/627,951 priority Critical patent/US11016716B2/en
Priority to RU2019144503A priority patent/RU2754720C1/ru
Publication of WO2019024658A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019024658A1/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/34—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications involving the movement of software or configuration parameters 
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/14—Digital output to display device ; Cooperation and interconnection of the display device with other functional units
    • G06F3/1454—Digital output to display device ; Cooperation and interconnection of the display device with other functional units involving copying of the display data of a local workstation or window to a remote workstation or window so that an actual copy of the data is displayed simultaneously on two or more displays, e.g. teledisplay
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/90—Details of database functions independent of the retrieved data types
    • G06F16/95—Retrieval from the web
    • G06F16/955—Retrieval from the web using information identifiers, e.g. uniform resource locators [URL]
    • G06F16/9566—URL specific, e.g. using aliases, detecting broken or misspelled links
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0484—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] for the control of specific functions or operations, e.g. selecting or manipulating an object, an image or a displayed text element, setting a parameter value or selecting a range
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0484—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] for the control of specific functions or operations, e.g. selecting or manipulating an object, an image or a displayed text element, setting a parameter value or selecting a range
    • G06F3/04842—Selection of displayed objects or displayed text elements
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/14—Digital output to display device ; Cooperation and interconnection of the display device with other functional units
    • G06F3/147—Digital output to display device ; Cooperation and interconnection of the display device with other functional units using display panels
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01—Protocols
    • H04L67/02—Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01—Protocols
    • H04L67/06—Protocols specially adapted for file transfer, e.g. file transfer protocol [FTP]
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2370/00—Aspects of data communication
    • G09G2370/24—Keyboard-Video-Mouse [KVM] switch

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of computer technologies, and in particular, to the field of Internet technologies, and in particular, to an interface presentation method and apparatus.
  • the user usually clicks on the shared image to open a simple image instead of the interface related to the content presented by the image. If the user wants to further understand the information related to the content presented by the picture, it is also necessary to manually search the information to the corresponding application, thereby making the operation of the user cumbersome.
  • the purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide an improved interface presentation method and apparatus to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above background art.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an interface presentation method, where the method includes: detecting a click operation on a shared picture, where the picture is previously associated with an application identifier, a jump protocol, and parameter information, and the foregoing application
  • the identifier is an application identifier of the original source application of the image, where the parameter information is parameter information of an interface corresponding to the image in the original source application; and in response to detecting the click operation, determining whether the local has been based on the application identifier Installing the original source application; in response to determining that the original source application is installed locally, constructing the content of the jump protocol based on the application identifier and the parameter information, and executing the constructed jump protocol to open the original source of the local installation Apply and present the above interface.
  • the foregoing picture is further associated with a uniform resource locator URL, where the URL is a URL of a webpage included in the website corresponding to the original source application for presenting the picture content of the image; and the method further Including: in response to determining that the original source application is not installed locally, the webpage indicated by the URL is presented.
  • the above picture is further associated with the download address set of the original source application in advance; and the method further includes: in response to determining that the original source application is not installed locally, selecting the download address from the set of download addresses as The target download address and the download interface indicated by the target download address is presented.
  • the selecting the download address from the set of download addresses as the target download address includes: determining whether there is a first download address associated with the locally installed first application for downloading the application in the download address set. If yes, the first download address is used as the target download address.
  • the foregoing download address set includes a download address that points to a webpage; and the selecting the download address from the set of download addresses as the target download address, including: determining, in the determining that the download address set does not have the first download address And, the download address of the webpage in the above-mentioned download address set is used as the target download address.
  • the original source application supports the screenshot function
  • the image is intercepted by the original source client of the image by using the screenshot function supported by the original source application installed, and the image is the original source client by executing the following Steps of sharing: in response to detecting the sharing operation on the image, acquiring pre-stored jump information related to the original source application, and performing data encapsulation on the image, the parameter information, and the jump information to be encapsulated The data packet, wherein the foregoing jump information includes the application identifier and the jump protocol; and in response to receiving the sending instruction for the image, sending the data packet to a target application indicated by the sending command, so that the foregoing The target application displays the above image and stores the data in the above data packet.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an interface presentation apparatus, where the apparatus includes: a detecting unit configured to detect a click operation on a shared picture, wherein the picture is pre-applied with an application identifier, a jump protocol, and a parameter.
  • the information identifier is the application identifier of the original source application of the image
  • the parameter information is parameter information of an interface corresponding to the image in the original source application
  • the determining unit is configured to respond to detecting the click.
  • determining, according to the application identifier, whether the original source application is installed locally and the presenting unit is configured to construct the foregoing jump protocol based on the application identifier and the parameter information, in response to determining that the original source application is installed locally.
  • the content, the constructed jump protocol is executed to open the locally installed original source application and present the above interface.
  • the foregoing picture is further associated with a uniform resource locator URL, wherein the URL is a URL of a webpage included in the website corresponding to the original source application for presenting the picture content of the image; and the device is further The method includes: a first presentation unit configured to present a webpage indicated by the URL in response to determining that the original source application is not installed locally.
  • the above picture is further associated with the download address set of the original source application in advance; and the apparatus further includes: a second presentation unit configured to respond to determining that the original source application is not installed locally, The download address is selected as the target download address in the download address set, and the download interface indicated by the target download address is presented.
  • the second presentation unit includes: a first determining subunit configured to determine whether there is a first download address associated with the locally installed first application for downloading the application in the download address set. If yes, the first download address is used as the target download address.
  • the foregoing download address set includes a download address that points to a webpage; and the second presentation unit includes: a second determining subunit configured to, in response to determining that the first download address is not present in the download address set, Then, the download address of the webpage in the above-mentioned download address set is used as the target download address.
  • the original source application supports the screenshot function
  • the image is intercepted by the original source client of the image by using the screenshot function supported by the original source application installed, and the image is the original source client by executing the following Steps of sharing: in response to detecting the sharing operation on the image, acquiring pre-stored jump information related to the original source application, and performing data encapsulation on the image, the parameter information, and the jump information to be encapsulated The data packet, wherein the foregoing jump information includes the application identifier and the jump protocol; and in response to receiving the sending instruction for the image, sending the data packet to a target application indicated by the sending command, so that the foregoing The target application displays the above image and stores the data in the above data packet.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, where the electronic device includes: one or more processors; a storage device, configured to store one or more programs; and when the one or more programs are The plurality of processors are executed such that the one or more processors described above implement the method as described in any one of the first aspects.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a computer readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, the method described in any one of the first aspects is implemented.
  • the method and device for presenting an interface provided by the embodiment of the present application, by detecting a click operation on the shared picture, to determine whether the application identifier is installed locally based on the application identifier pre-associated with the image when the click operation is detected. Instructing the original source application of the image; and then, when it is determined that the original source application is installed locally, constructing a content of a jump protocol pre-associated with the image based on the application identifier and parameter information pre-associated with the image, and executing The resulting jump protocol is constructed to open the original source application installed locally and present the interface corresponding to the picture. Thereby, the application identifier, the jump protocol and the parameter information pre-associated with the picture are effectively utilized, and the determination of whether the original source application is installed locally is realized, and the targeted interface display is realized.
  • FIG. 1 is an exemplary system architecture diagram to which the present application can be applied;
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart of one embodiment of an interface presentation method in accordance with the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of an interface presentation method according to the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an interface presenting apparatus according to the present application.
  • Figure 5 is a block diagram showing the structure of a computer system suitable for use in implementing the electronic device of the embodiments of the present application.
  • FIG. 1 illustrates an exemplary system architecture 100 in which an embodiment of an interface rendering method or interface rendering device of the present application may be applied.
  • system architecture 100 can include terminal devices 101, 103 and network 102.
  • the network 102 is used to provide a medium for a communication link between the terminal device 101 and the terminal device 103.
  • Network 102 can include a variety of connection types, such as wired, wireless communication links, fiber optic cables, and the like.
  • the user can interact with the terminal device 103 through the network 102 using the terminal device 101 to receive or transmit information and the like.
  • the user may use the terminal device 101 to receive the picture shared by the terminal device 103, and the terminal device 101 may detect a click operation on the picture, and perform a corresponding processing step when the click operation is detected to present a corresponding interface (for example, The interface for presenting the image content of the image).
  • Various communication client applications such as a web browser application, a shopping application, a game application, a social platform software, a software download application, and the like, may be installed on the terminal devices 101 and 103.
  • the terminal devices 101 and 103 may be various electronic devices having a display screen, including but not limited to a smart phone, a tablet computer, an e-book reader, and an MP3 player (Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer III). 3), MP4 (Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer IV) player, laptop portable computer and desktop computer, and the like.
  • MP3 player Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer III
  • MP4 Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer IV
  • the interface presentation method provided by the embodiment of the present application is generally performed by the terminal device 101. Accordingly, the interface presentation device is generally disposed in the terminal device 101.
  • the system architecture 100 may not include the terminal device 103.
  • terminal devices and networks in Figure 1 is merely illustrative. Depending on the implementation needs, there can be any number of terminal devices and networks.
  • the interface presentation method includes the following steps:
  • Step 201 Detect a click operation on the shared picture.
  • the electronic device (for example, the terminal device 101 shown in FIG. 1) on which the interface presentation method runs can detect a click operation on the shared picture in real time.
  • the picture may be associated with an application identifier, a jump protocol, and parameter information in advance.
  • the application identifier may be an application identifier of the original source application of the image, such as an application name of the original source application (eg, "XX Weibo", "**Mall", etc.).
  • the jump protocol may be, for example, an openApp protocol, which can implement a jump between different interfaces of the same application, and can also implement a jump between different applications. Since the openApp protocol is a well-known technology widely researched and applied at present, I will not repeat them here.
  • the parameter information may be parameter information of an interface corresponding to the image in the original source application, and the parameter information may include, for example, a class name of a view controller class corresponding to the interface.
  • the view controller class can be used to create the view it manages.
  • the view controller class is an abstract class with no visual representation. Usually the view managed by it provides a visual canvas, since the view controller class is currently widely researched and applied. The well-known technology will not be described here.
  • the click operation may be a click operation triggered by the user using a mouse, a stylus, or a certain part of the body (for example, a finger), and the present embodiment does not limit the aspect.
  • the application identifier, the parameter information, and the jump protocol may be stored in advance in the electronic device, or may be stored in advance in a server that is remotely connected to the electronic device.
  • the foregoing image may also be associated with a URL (Uniform Resource Locator) and/or a download address set of the original source application.
  • the URL may be a URL of a web page included in the website corresponding to the original source application described above for presenting the picture content of the above picture.
  • the set of download addresses may include, for example, the download address of the original source application described above in the specified software download application, and may also include a download address pointing to the web page.
  • the downloading address in the specified software downloading application may include the application identifier of the specified software downloading application and the parameter information of the downloading interface indicated by the downloading address, and the parameter information may include, for example, the corresponding The class name of the view controller class, and so on.
  • the original source application may support the screenshot function
  • the image may be intercepted by the original source client of the image by using the screenshot function supported by the original source application installed.
  • the foregoing picture may be that the original source client performs sharing by performing the following steps: in response to detecting the sharing operation on the picture, acquiring pre-stored jump information related to the original source application, and the foregoing picture and the parameter
  • the information and the foregoing jump information are data-encapsulated to obtain the encapsulated data packet, wherein the jump information may include the application identifier and the jump protocol, and send the data packet in response to receiving the sending instruction for the image Up to the target application indicated by the sending instruction, so that the target application displays the image and stores the data in the data packet.
  • the target application may decapsulate the data packet after receiving the data packet, and extract data in the data packet (ie, the picture, the parameter information, and the foregoing jump information), and display the image. And storing the data on the device where the target application is located, or on a server that provides support for the target application.
  • Data Encapsulation in a general sense, maps service data to the payload of a certain encapsulation protocol, and then fills the header of the corresponding protocol to form a packet of the encapsulation protocol, and completes rate adaptation.
  • Decapsulation is the reverse process of encapsulation, disassembling the protocol packet, processing the information in the packet header, and extracting the service information in the payload.
  • Data encapsulation and decapsulation are a pair of inverse processes.
  • the original source client may encapsulate the foregoing picture, the parameter information, and the foregoing jump information by using a preset encapsulation protocol, and the preset encapsulation protocol is not limited in this embodiment.
  • the above data packet may be a data packet in a preset format
  • the preset format may be, for example, a JSON (JavaScript Object Notation) format.
  • JSON is a lightweight data exchange format with a simple and clear hierarchy that is easy to read and write, and easy to machine parsing and generating, and can effectively improve network transmission efficiency.
  • the original source application may be associated with the sharing component in advance, and the sharing operation may be triggered when the sharing component associated with the original source application installed by the original source client is invoked.
  • the sharing component can provide one or more sharing channels (such as "** Weibo", "## ⁇ ", chat tools, etc.), and the sharing channel can be a server setting that supports the above original source application. of.
  • the jump information may be pre-stored locally in the original source client, or may be stored in a server remotely connected to the original source client.
  • the foregoing jump information may further include the foregoing URL and/or the foregoing download address set.
  • the parameter information may be that the original source application installed by the original source client is recorded to the specified location when the sharing operation is triggered. It should be noted that the above-mentioned original source client can share the above picture through the above-mentioned original source application installed.
  • Step 202 In response to detecting the click operation, determining whether the original source application is installed locally based on the application identifier.
  • the electronic device may determine whether the original source application is installed locally based on the application identifier. For example, the electronic device locally stores an application identifier of each installed application in advance, and the electronic device may compare the application identifier of the original source application with the application identifier of each installed application that is locally stored to determine whether the local device is The above original source app has been installed.
  • the electronic device may further store, in advance, an application name set, where the application name set includes an application name of each application that is locally installed by the electronic device.
  • the application identifier and the application name of the original source application may be stored in advance, for example, a server stored locally or remotely connected to the electronic device.
  • the electronic device may obtain an application name of the original source application according to the application identifier of the original source application, and determine whether the application name of the original source application is included in the application name set, and if included, the electronic device may determine that the foregoing is installed locally.
  • Original source application may obtain an application name of the original source application according to the application identifier of the original source application, and determine whether the application name of the original source application is included in the application name set, and if included, the electronic device may determine that the foregoing is installed locally.
  • Original source application may obtain an application name of the original source application according to the application identifier of the original source application, and determine whether the application name of the original source application is included in the application name set, and
  • step 203 in response to the local source application being installed, the content of the jump protocol is constructed based on the application identifier and the parameter information, and the constructed jump protocol is executed to open the locally installed original source application and present the interface corresponding to the image.
  • the electronic device may construct the content of the jump protocol based on the application identifier and parameter information pre-associated with the image, and perform the jump obtained by the configuration.
  • the protocol is to open the locally installed original source application and present the interface corresponding to the above picture.
  • the parameter information includes a class name of a view controller class
  • the electronic device may set the application identifier to a jump destination in the jump protocol, and set the class name to a jump in the jump protocol.
  • the parameters are rotated to complete the construction of the contents of the above jump protocol.
  • the electronic device may perform the constructed jump protocol to open the locally installed original source application and initialize the interface of the original source application to present an interface corresponding to the image.
  • the electronic device may further set the application identifier to the jump in the jump protocol. Go to the destination, set the class name and the view identifier to the jump parameters in the above jump protocol to complete the construction of the content of the above jump protocol.
  • the electronic device may present the webpage indicated by the URL. For example, the above electronic device launches a default browser application, and the web page is presented in the browser application.
  • the electronic device may further select a download address from the set of download addresses as a target download address, and present the target download.
  • the download interface indicated by the address For example, the electronic device may determine whether there is a first download address related to the first installed application for downloading the application in the download address set, and if yes, the electronic device may download the first download address as a target. address.
  • the electronic device may determine whether the download address including the application identifier of the first application exists in the download address set, and if yes, the electronic device may determine the download address as the first download related to the first application. address.
  • the electronic device may target the download address of the webpage in the download address set. download link.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of the interface presentation method according to the present embodiment.
  • the user A can receive the picture C shared by the user B through the terminal device B2 through the terminal device A1, wherein the picture content of the picture C is the product information about the product D, and the original source application of the picture C is a certain
  • the shopping application E the image C is pre-applied with the application identifier of the shopping application E, the jump protocol (for example, openapp protocol), and the parameter information (for example, the view controller corresponding to the interface F corresponding to the image C in the shopping application E)
  • the class name of the class is associated.
  • the terminal device A1 can detect the click operation of the user A on the picture C in real time. Then, as indicated by reference numeral 302, in response to the terminal device A1 detecting the click operation, the terminal device A1 can determine that the locally installed shopping class is compared by comparing the application identifier with the application identifier of the locally installed application of the terminal device A1. Application E. Then, as indicated by reference numeral 303, the terminal device A1 may set the application identifier of the shopping application E to the jump destination in the jump protocol, and set the parameter (for example, the class name) included in the parameter information to the above. The jump parameters in the jump protocol complete the construction of the above jump protocol.
  • the terminal device A1 can execute the constructed jump protocol to open the locally installed shopping application E and initialize the interface of the shopping application E to present the interface F displaying the product information of the product D. So that User A can understand the product information of the product D in more detail.
  • the method provided by the foregoing embodiment of the present application effectively utilizes the application identifier, the jump protocol, and the parameter information pre-associated with the above picture, and determines whether the original source application is installed locally, and implements a targeted interface display. .
  • the present application provides an embodiment of an interface presentation device, which corresponds to the method embodiment shown in FIG. 2, and the device may specifically Used in a variety of electronic devices.
  • the interface presenting apparatus 400 shown in this embodiment includes a detecting unit 401, a determining unit 402, and a presenting unit 403.
  • the detecting unit 401 is configured to detect a click operation on the shared picture, where the picture is associated with an application identifier, a jump protocol, and parameter information, where the application identifier is an application identifier of an original source application of the image.
  • the parameter information is the parameter information of the interface corresponding to the image in the original source application;
  • the determining unit 402 is configured to determine, according to the application identifier, whether the original source application is installed locally, in response to detecting the click operation;
  • the presentation unit 403 is configured to, in response to determining that the original source application is installed locally, construct the content of the jump protocol based on the application identifier and the parameter information, and execute the constructed jump protocol to open the original installation of the local installation.
  • the source application and renders the above interface.
  • step 201 the specific processing of the detecting unit 401, the determining unit 402, and the presenting unit 403 and the technical effects brought by the interface presenting device 400 can refer to step 201, step 202 and corresponding steps in the corresponding embodiment of FIG. 2, respectively.
  • step 203 The related description of step 203 will not be repeated here.
  • the image may be associated with the uniform resource locator URL in advance, and the URL may be the image content included in the website corresponding to the original source application for presenting the image.
  • the URL of the webpage; and the apparatus 400 described above may further include: a first presentation unit (not shown) configured to present the webpage indicated by the URL in response to determining that the original source application is not installed locally.
  • the foregoing image may also be associated with the download address set of the original source application in advance; and the apparatus 400 may further include: a second presentation unit (not shown), In response to determining that the original source application is not installed locally, the download address is selected from the set of download addresses as the target download address, and the download interface indicated by the target download address is presented.
  • the foregoing second presentation unit may include: a first determining subunit (not shown) configured to determine whether the download address set exists locally and installed. And a first download address related to the first application for downloading the application, and if yes, using the first download address as the target download address.
  • the foregoing download address set may include a download address that points to a webpage; and the second presentation unit may include: a second determining subunit (not shown) configured to be used for In response to determining that the first download address does not exist in the download address set, the download address of the webpage in the download address set is used as the target download address.
  • the original source application may support a screenshot function
  • the image may be intercepted by the original source client of the image by using the screenshot function supported by the original source application installed.
  • the foregoing original source client may be shared by performing the following steps: in response to detecting the sharing operation on the foregoing picture, acquiring pre-stored jump information related to the original source application, the above picture, the parameter information, and And the foregoing jump information is encapsulated by the data to obtain the encapsulated data packet, where the jump information includes the application identifier and the jump protocol; and in response to receiving the sending instruction for the image, sending the data packet to the sending The target application indicated by the instruction, so that the target application displays the above picture and stores the data in the data packet.
  • the device provided by the foregoing embodiment of the present application effectively utilizes the application identifier, the jump protocol, and the parameter information pre-associated with the foregoing picture, and determines whether the original source application is installed locally, and implements a targeted interface display. .
  • FIG. 5 there is shown a block diagram of a computer system 500 suitable for use in implementing the electronic device of the embodiments of the present application.
  • the electronic device shown in FIG. 5 is merely an example, and should not impose any limitation on the function and scope of use of the embodiments of the present application.
  • computer system 500 includes a central processing unit (CPU) 501 that can be loaded into a program in random access memory (RAM) 503 according to a program stored in read only memory (ROM) 502 or from storage portion 508. And perform various appropriate actions and processes.
  • RAM random access memory
  • ROM read only memory
  • RAM 503 various programs and data required for the operation of the system 500 are also stored.
  • the CPU 501, the ROM 502, and the RAM 503 are connected to each other through a bus 504.
  • An input/output (I/O) interface 505 is also coupled to bus 504.
  • the following components are connected to the I/O interface 505: an input portion 506 including a keyboard, a mouse, etc.; an output portion 507 including, for example, a cathode ray tube (CRT), a liquid crystal display (LCD), and the like, and a storage portion 508 including a hard disk or the like. And a communication portion 509 including a network interface card such as a LAN card, a modem, or the like. The communication section 509 performs communication processing via a network such as the Internet.
  • Driver 510 is also coupled to I/O interface 505 as needed.
  • a removable medium 511 such as a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a magneto-optical disk, a semiconductor memory or the like is mounted on the drive 510 as needed so that a computer program read therefrom is installed into the storage portion 508 as needed.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a computer program product comprising a computer program embodied on a computer readable medium, the computer program comprising program code for executing the method illustrated in the flowchart.
  • the computer program can be downloaded and installed from the network via the communication portion 509, and/or installed from the removable medium 511.
  • the central processing unit (CPU) 501 the above-described functions defined in the system of the present application are executed.
  • the computer readable medium illustrated in the present application may be a computer readable signal medium or a computer readable storage medium or any combination of the two.
  • the computer readable storage medium can be, for example, but not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any combination of the above. More specific examples of computer readable storage media may include, but are not limited to, electrical connections having one or more wires, portable computer disks, hard disks, random access memory (RAM), read only memory (ROM), erasable Programmable read only memory (EPROM or flash memory), optical fiber, portable compact disk read only memory (CD-ROM), optical storage device, magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
  • a computer readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that can contain or store a program, which can be used by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus or device.
  • a computer readable signal medium may include a data signal that is propagated in the baseband or as part of a carrier, carrying computer readable program code. Such propagated data signals can take a variety of forms including, but not limited to, electromagnetic signals, optical signals, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
  • the computer readable signal medium can also be any computer readable medium other than a computer readable storage medium, which can transmit, propagate, or transport a program for use by or in connection with the instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
  • Program code embodied on a computer readable medium can be transmitted by any suitable medium, including but not limited to wireless, wire, fiber optic cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
  • each block of the flowchart or block diagrams can represent a module, a program segment, or a portion of code that includes one or more Executable instructions.
  • the functions noted in the blocks may also occur in a different order than that illustrated in the drawings. For example, two successively represented blocks may in fact be executed substantially in parallel, and they may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved.
  • each block of the block diagrams or flowcharts, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams or flowcharts can be implemented by a dedicated hardware-based system that performs the specified function or operation, or can be used A combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions is implemented.
  • the units involved in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented by software or by hardware.
  • the described unit may also be provided in the processor, for example, as a processor comprising a detection unit, a determination unit and a presentation unit.
  • the names of these units do not constitute a limitation on the unit itself under certain circumstances.
  • the detecting unit may also be described as "a unit that detects a click operation on a shared picture.”
  • the present application further provides a computer readable medium, which may be included in an electronic device described in the above embodiments, or may be separately present without being assembled into the electronic device.
  • the computer readable medium carries one or more programs, and when the one or more programs are executed by the electronic device, the electronic device includes: detecting a click operation on the shared picture, wherein the picture is pre- The application identifier, the jump protocol, and the parameter information are associated, where the application identifier is an application identifier of the original source application of the image, and the parameter information is parameter information of an interface corresponding to the image in the original source application;
  • the above click operation determines whether the original source application is installed locally based on the application identifier; and in response to determining that the original source application is installed locally, constructing the content of the jump protocol based on the application identifier and the parameter information, and executing The resulting jump protocol is constructed to open the locally installed original source application and present the interface.

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Abstract

本申请实施例公开了界面呈现方法和装置。该方法的一具体实施方式包括：检测对经分享的图片的点击操作，其中，该图片预先与应用标识、跳转协议和参数信息相关联，该应用标识是该图片的原始来源应用的应用标识，该参数信息是该图片在该原始来源应用中所对应的界面的参数信息；响应于检测到该点击操作，则基于该应用标识，确定本地是否已安装该原始来源应用；若是，则基于该应用标识和该参数信息，构造该跳转协议的内容，执行构造所得的跳转协议以打开本地安装的该原始来源应用并呈现该界面。该实施方式实现了富于针对性的界面显示。

Description

界面呈现方法和装置
本专利申请要求于2017年7月31日提交的、申请号为201710636694.1、申请人为北京京东世纪贸易有限公司和北京京东尚科信息技术有限公司、发明名称为“界面呈现方法和装置”的中国专利申请的优先权，该申请的全文以引用的方式并入本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及计算机技术领域，具体涉及互联网技术领域，尤其涉及界面呈现方法和装置。
背景技术
现在市场上大部分应用可以支持截图分享，信息传播途径更加丰富了。这种截图分享的场景在我们日常生活中使用的非常频繁。
目前，截图分享后，用户点击经分享的图片通常打开的还是一张单纯的图片，而不是与该图片所呈现的内容相关的界面。如果用户想要进一步了解与该图片所呈现的内容相关的信息，还需要到对应的应用去手动搜索该信息，从而使得用户的操作比较繁琐。
发明内容
本申请实施例的目的在于提出一种改进的界面呈现方法和装置，来解决以上背景技术部分提到的技术问题。
第一方面，本申请实施例提供了一种界面呈现方法，该方法包括：检测对经分享的图片的点击操作，其中，上述图片预先与应用标识、跳转协议和参数信息相关联，上述应用标识是上述图片的原始来源应用的应用标识，上述参数信息是上述图片在上述原始来源应用中所对应的界面的参数信息；响应于检测到上述点击操作，则基于上述应用标识，确定本地是否已安装上述原始来源应用；响应于确定本地已安 装上述原始来源应用，则基于上述应用标识和上述参数信息，构造上述跳转协议的内容，执行构造所得的跳转协议以打开本地安装的上述原始来源应用并呈现上述界面。
在一些实施例中，上述图片还预先与统一资源定位符URL相关联，上述URL是与上述原始来源应用对应的网站所包括的用于呈现上述图片的图片内容的网页的URL；以及上述方法还包括：响应于确定本地未安装上述原始来源应用，则呈现上述URL所指示的网页。
在一些实施例中，上述图片还预先与上述原始来源应用的下载地址集合相关联；以及上述方法还包括：响应于确定本地未安装上述原始来源应用，则从上述下载地址集合中选取下载地址作为目标下载地址，并呈现上述目标下载地址所指示的下载界面。
在一些实施例中，上述从上述下载地址集合中选取下载地址作为目标下载地址，包括：确定上述下载地址集合中是否存在与本地已安装的用于下载应用的第一应用相关的第一下载地址，若是，则将上述第一下载地址作为上述目标下载地址。
在一些实施例中，上述下载地址集合包括指向网页的下载地址；以及上述从上述下载地址集合中选取下载地址作为目标下载地址，包括：响应于确定上述下载地址集合中不存在上述第一下载地址，则将上述下载地址集合中的指向网页的下载地址作为上述目标下载地址。
在一些实施例中，上述原始来源应用支持截图功能，上述图片是上述图片的原始来源客户端利用所安装的上述原始来源应用支持的截图功能截取的，上述图片是上述原始来源客户端通过执行以下步骤进行分享的：响应于检测到对上述图片的分享操作，则获取预先存储的与上述原始来源应用相关的跳转信息，对上述图片、上述参数信息和上述跳转信息进行数据封装得到封装后的数据包，其中，上述跳转信息包括上述应用标识和上述跳转协议；响应于接收到对上述图片的发送指令，则将上述数据包发送至上述发送指令所指示的目标应用，以使上述目标应用展示上述图片并存储上述数据包中的数据。
第二方面，本申请实施例提供了一种界面呈现装置，该装置包括：检测单元，配置用于检测对经分享的图片的点击操作，其中，上述图 片预先与应用标识、跳转协议和参数信息相关联，上述应用标识是上述图片的原始来源应用的应用标识，上述参数信息是上述图片在上述原始来源应用中所对应的界面的参数信息；确定单元，配置用于响应于检测到上述点击操作，则基于上述应用标识，确定本地是否已安装上述原始来源应用；呈现单元，配置用于响应于确定本地已安装上述原始来源应用，则基于上述应用标识和上述参数信息，构造上述跳转协议的内容，执行构造所得的跳转协议以打开本地安装的上述原始来源应用并呈现上述界面。
在一些实施例中，上述图片还预先与统一资源定位符URL相关联，上述URL是与上述原始来源应用对应的网站所包括的用于呈现上述图片的图片内容的网页的URL；以及上述装置还包括：第一呈现单元，配置用于响应于确定本地未安装上述原始来源应用，则呈现上述URL所指示的网页。
在一些实施例中，上述图片还预先与上述原始来源应用的下载地址集合相关联；以及上述装置还包括：第二呈现单元，配置用于响应于确定本地未安装上述原始来源应用，则从上述下载地址集合中选取下载地址作为目标下载地址，并呈现上述目标下载地址所指示的下载界面。
在一些实施例中，上述第二呈现单元包括：第一确定子单元，配置用于确定上述下载地址集合中是否存在与本地已安装的用于下载应用的第一应用相关的第一下载地址，若是，则将上述第一下载地址作为上述目标下载地址。
在一些实施例中，上述下载地址集合包括指向网页的下载地址；以及上述第二呈现单元包括：第二确定子单元，配置用于响应于确定上述下载地址集合中不存在上述第一下载地址，则将上述下载地址集合中的指向网页的下载地址作为上述目标下载地址。
在一些实施例中，上述原始来源应用支持截图功能，上述图片是上述图片的原始来源客户端利用所安装的上述原始来源应用支持的截图功能截取的，上述图片是上述原始来源客户端通过执行以下步骤进行分享的：响应于检测到对上述图片的分享操作，则获取预先存储的 与上述原始来源应用相关的跳转信息，对上述图片、上述参数信息和上述跳转信息进行数据封装得到封装后的数据包，其中，上述跳转信息包括上述应用标识和上述跳转协议；响应于接收到对上述图片的发送指令，则将上述数据包发送至上述发送指令所指示的目标应用，以使上述目标应用展示上述图片并存储上述数据包中的数据。
第三方面，本申请实施例提供了一种电子设备，该电子设备包括：一个或多个处理器；存储装置，用于存储一个或多个程序；当上述一个或多个程序被上述一个或多个处理器执行，使得上述一个或多个处理器实现如第一方面中任一实现方式描述的方法。
第四方面，本申请实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，上述程序被处理器执行时实现如第一方面中任一实现方式描述的方法。
本申请实施例提供的界面呈现方法和装置，通过检测对经分享的图片的点击操作，以便在检测到该点击操作时，基于与该图片预先关联的应用标识，确定本地是否已安装该应用标识所指示该图片的原始来源应用；而后，当确定本地已安装该原始来源应用时，基于该应用标识和与该图片预先关联的参数信息，构造与该图片预先关联的跳转协议的内容，执行构造所得的跳转协议以打开本地已安装的该原始来源应用并呈现该图片所对应的界面。从而有效利用了与该图片预先关联的应用标识、跳转协议和参数信息，以及对本地是否已安装该原始来源应用的确定，实现了富于针对性的界面显示。
附图说明
通过阅读参照以下附图所作的对非限制性实施例所作的详细描述，本申请的其它特征、目的和优点将会变得更明显：
图1是本申请可以应用于其中的示例性系统架构图；
图2是根据本申请的界面呈现方法的一个实施例的流程图；
图3是根据本申请的界面呈现方法的一个应用场景的示意图；
图4是根据本申请的界面呈现装置的一个实施例的结构示意图；
图5是适于用来实现本申请实施例的电子设备的计算机系统的结 构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图和实施例对本申请作进一步的详细说明。可以理解的是，此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用于解释相关发明，而非对该发明的限定。另外还需要说明的是，为了便于描述，附图中仅示出了与有关发明相关的部分。
需要说明的是，在不冲突的情况下，本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本申请。
图1示出了可以应用本申请的界面呈现方法或界面呈现装置的实施例的示例性系统架构100。
如图1所示，系统架构100可以包括终端设备101、103和网络102。网络102用以在终端设备101和终端设备103之间提供通信链路的介质。网络102可以包括各种连接类型，例如有线、无线通信链路或者光纤电缆等等。
用户可以使用终端设备101通过网络102与终端设备103交互，以接收或发送信息等。例如，用户可以使用终端设备101接收终端设备103分享的图片，终端设备101可以检测对该图片的点击操作，并在检测到该点击操作时执行相应的处理步骤，以呈现相应的界面(例如用于呈现该图片的图片内容的界面)。终端设备101、103上可以安装有各种通讯客户端应用，例如网页浏览器应用、购物类应用、游戏类应用、社交平台软件、软件下载类应用等。
终端设备101、103可以是具有显示屏的各种电子设备，包括但不限于智能手机、平板电脑、电子书阅读器、MP3播放器(Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer III，动态影像专家压缩标准音频层面3)、MP4(Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer IV，动态影像专家压缩标准音频层面4)播放器、膝上型便携计算机和台式计算机等等。
需要说明的是，本申请实施例所提供的界面呈现方法一般由终端设备101执行，相应地，界面呈现装置一般设置于终端设备101中。
需要指出的是，若经分享的图片是终端设备101自身分享的，系统架构100可以不包括终端设备103。
应该理解，图1中的终端设备和网络的数目仅仅是示意性的。根据实现需要，可以具有任意数目的终端设备和网络。
继续参考图2，示出了根据本申请的界面呈现方法的一个实施例的流程200。该界面呈现方法，包括以下步骤：
步骤201，检测对经分享的图片的点击操作。
在本实施例中，界面呈现方法运行于其上的电子设备(例如图1所示的终端设备101)可以实时检测对经分享的图片的点击操作。其中，该图片可以预先与应用标识、跳转协议和参数信息相关联。该应用标识可以是该图片的原始来源应用的应用标识，例如是该原始来源应用的应用名称(例如“XX微博”、“**商城”等)。该跳转协议可以例如是openApp协议，该openApp协议可以实现同一应用的不同界面之间的跳转，也可以实现不同应用之间的跳转，由于openApp协议是目前广泛研究和应用的公知技术，在此不再赘述。该参数信息可以是该图片在该原始来源应用中所对应的界面的参数信息，该参数信息可以例如包括该界面所对应的视图控制器类的类名等。这里，视图控制器类可以用于创建其管理的视图，视图控制器类是没有可视化表示的抽象类，通常是由它管理的视图提供可视画布，由于视图控制器类是目前广泛研究和应用的公知技术，在此不再赘述。该点击操作可以是用户利用鼠标、触控笔或身体的某个部位(例如手指)等所触发的点击操作，本实施例不对此方面内容做任何限定。需要说明的是，上述应用标识、上述参数信息和上述跳转协议可以预先存储在上述电子设备本地，也可以预先存储在与上述电子设备远程通信连接的服务器。
在本实施例的一些可选的实现方式中，上述图片还可以预先与URL(Uniform Resource Locator，统一资源定位符)和/或上述原始来源应用的下载地址集合相关联。该URL可以是与上述原始来源应用对应的网站所包括的用于呈现上述图片的图片内容的网页的URL。该下载地址集合可以例如包括上述原始来源应用在指定软件下载类应用中的下载地址，还可以包括指向网页的下载地址。这里，上述在指定软 件下载类应用中的下载地址可以包括该指定软件下载类应用的应用标识和该下载地址所指示的下载界面的参数信息等，该参数信息可以例如包括该下载界面所对应的视图控制器类的类名等。
在本实施例的一些可选的实现方式中，上述原始来源应用可以支持截图功能，上述图片可以是上述图片的原始来源客户端利用所安装的上述原始来源应用支持的截图功能截取的。上述图片可以是上述原始来源客户端通过执行以下步骤进行分享的：响应于检测到对上述图片的分享操作，则获取预先存储的与上述原始来源应用相关的跳转信息，对上述图片、上述参数信息和上述跳转信息进行数据封装得到封装后的数据包，其中，上述跳转信息可以包括上述应用标识和上述跳转协议；响应于接收到对上述图片的发送指令，则将上述数据包发送至上述发送指令所指示的目标应用，以使该目标应用展示上述图片并存储该数据包中的数据。作为示例，该目标应用在接收到该数据包后可以对该数据包进行解封装，取出该数据包中的数据(即上述图片、上述参数信息和上述跳转信息)，对上述图片进行展示，并将该数据存储在该目标应用所在的设备，或存储至对该目标应用提供支持的服务器。
需要说明的是，数据封装(Data Encapsulation)，笼统地讲，就是把业务数据映射到某个封装协议的净荷中，然后填充对应协议的包头，形成封装协议的数据包，并完成速率适配。解封装，就是封装的逆过程，拆解协议包，处理包头中的信息，取出净荷中的业务信息。数据封装和解封装是一对逆过程。这里，上述原始来源客户端可以采用预设封装协议对上述图片、上述参数信息和上述跳转信息进行封装，本实施例不对该预设封装协议做任何限定。上述数据包可以是预设格式的数据包，该预设格式可以例如是JSON(JavaScript Object Notation，JavaScript对象标记语言)格式。JSON是一种轻量级的数据交换格式，具有简洁和清晰的层次结构，易于人阅读和编写，同时也易于机器解析和生成，并可以有效地提升网络传输效率。
这里，上述原始来源应用可以预先与分享组件相关联，上述分享操作可以是上述原始来源客户端所安装的上述原始来源应用所关联的 分享组件被调用时触发的。另外，该分享组件可以提供一种或多种分享渠道(例如“**微博”、“##微博”、聊天工具等)，该分享渠道可以是为上述原始来源应用提供支持的服务器设置的。上述跳转信息可以预先存储在上述原始来源客户端本地，也可以存储在与上述原始来源客户端远程通信连接的服务器。可选地，上述跳转信息还可以包括上述URL和/或上述下载地址集合。上述参数信息可以是上述原始来源客户端所安装的上述原始来源应用在上述分享操作被触发时，记录到指定位置的。需要指出的是，上述原始来源客户端可以通过所安装的上述原始来源应用实现对上述图片的分享。
步骤202，响应于检测到点击操作，则基于应用标识，确定本地是否已安装原始来源应用。
在本实施例中，响应于步骤201检测到对上述图片的点击操作，则上述电子设备可以基于上述应用标识，确定本地是否已安装上述原始来源应用。例如，上述电子设备本地预先存储有已安装的各个应用的应用标识，上述电子设备可以通过将上述原始来源应用的应用标识与本地存储的各个已安装的应用的应用标识进行比较，以确定本地是否已安装上述原始来源应用。
在本实施例的一些可选的实现方式中，上述电子设备还可以预先存储有应用名称集合，该应用名称集合包括上述电子设备本地已安装的各应用的应用名称。上述原始来源应用的应用标识和应用名称可以预先关联存储，例如存储在上述电子设备本地或与上述电子设备远程通信连接的服务器。上述电子设备可以根据上述原始来源应用的应用标识获取上述原始来源应用的应用名称，并确定上述应用名称集合中是否包括上述原始来源应用的应用名称，若包括，上述电子设备可以确定本地已安装上述原始来源应用。
步骤203，响应于本地已安装原始来源应用，则基于应用标识和参数信息，构造跳转协议的内容，执行构造所得的跳转协议以打开本地安装的原始来源应用并呈现图片所对应的界面。
在本实施例中，响应于步骤202确定本地已安装上述原始来源应用，则上述电子设备可以基于与上述图片预先关联的应用标识和参数 信息，构造跳转协议的内容，执行构造所得的跳转协议以打开本地安装的上述原始来源应用并呈现上述图片所对应的界面。作为示例，假定该参数信息包括视图控制器类的类名，上述电子设备可以将该应用标识设置为上述跳转协议中的跳转目的地，将该类名设置为上述跳转协议中的跳转参数，以完成对上述跳转协议的内容的构造。上述电子设备可以执行构造所得的跳转协议打开本地安装的上述原始来源应用并对该原始来源应用的界面进行初始化以呈现上述图片所对应的界面。
在本实施例的一些可选的实现方式中，若该参数信息还包括该视图控制器类所创建的视图的视图标识，上述电子设备还可以将该应用标识设置为上述跳转协议中的跳转目的地，将该类名和该视图标识均设置为上述跳转协议中的跳转参数，以完成对上述跳转协议的内容的构造。
在本实施例的一些可选的实现方式中，若确定上述电子设备本地未安装上述原始来源应用，则上述电子设备可以呈现上述URL所指示的网页。例如上述电子设备启动默认的浏览器应用，在该浏览器应用中呈现该网页。
在本实施例的一些可选的实现方式中，若确定上述电子设备本地未安装上述原始来源应用，上述电子设备还可以从上述下载地址集合中选取下载地址作为目标下载地址，并呈现该目标下载地址所指示的下载界面。例如，上述电子设备可以确定上述下载地址集合中是否存在与本地已安装的用于下载应用的第一应用相关的第一下载地址，若是，则上述电子设备可以将该第一下载地址作为目标下载地址。这里，上述电子设备可以通过确定上述下载地址集合中是否存在包括该第一应用的应用标识的下载地址，若存在，上述电子设备可以将该下载地址确定为与该第一应用相关的第一下载地址。
在本实施例的一些可选的实现方式中，若上述电子设备确定上述下载地址集合中不存在上述第一下载地址，则上述电子设备可以将上述下载地址集合中的指向网页的下载地址作为目标下载地址。
继续参见图3，图3是根据本实施例的界面呈现方法的应用场景 的一个示意图。在图3的应用场景中，用户A可以通过终端设备A1接收用户B通过终端设备B2分享的图片C，其中，图片C的图片内容是关于商品D的商品信息，图片C的原始来源应用是某购物类应用E，图片C预先与购物类应用E的应用标识、跳转协议(例如openapp协议)和参数信息(例如包括图片C在购物类应用E中所对应的界面F所对应的视图控制器类的类名)相关联。之后，如标号301所示，终端设备A1可以实时检测用户A对图片C的点击操作。而后，如标号302所示，响应于终端设备A1检测到该点击操作，终端设备A1可以通过将上述应用标识与终端设备A1本地已安装的应用的应用标识进行比较，确定出本地已安装购物类应用E。然后，如标号303所示，终端设备A1可以将购物类应用E的应用标识设置为上述跳转协议中的跳转目的地，将上述参数信息所包括的参数(例如上述类名)设置为上述跳转协议中的跳转参数，完成对上述跳转协议的构造。最后，如标号304所示，终端设备A1可以执行构造所得的跳转协议来打开本地安装的购物类应用E并对购物类应用E的界面进行初始化以呈现展示有商品D的商品信息的界面F，以便于用户A可以更详细的了解商品D的商品信息。
本申请的上述实施例提供的方法有效利用了与上述图片预先关联的应用标识、跳转协议和参数信息，以及对本地是否已安装上述原始来源应用的确定，实现了富于针对性的界面显示。
进一步参考图4，作为对上述各图所示方法的实现，本申请提供了一种界面呈现装置的一个实施例，该装置实施例与图2所示的方法实施例相对应，该装置具体可以应用于各种电子设备中。
如图4所示，本实施例所示的界面呈现装置400包括：检测单元401、确定单元402和呈现单元403。其中，检测单元401配置用于检测对经分享的图片的点击操作，其中，上述图片预先与应用标识、跳转协议和参数信息相关联，上述应用标识是上述图片的原始来源应用的应用标识，上述参数信息是上述图片在上述原始来源应用中所对应的界面的参数信息；确定单元402配置用于响应于检测到上述点击操作，则基于上述应用标识，确定本地是否已安装上述原始来源应用； 而呈现单元403配置用于响应于确定本地已安装上述原始来源应用，则基于上述应用标识和上述参数信息，构造上述跳转协议的内容，执行构造所得的跳转协议以打开本地安装的上述原始来源应用并呈现上述界面。
在本实施例中，界面呈现装置400中：检测单元401、确定单元402和呈现单元403的具体处理及其所带来的技术效果可分别参考图2对应实施例中的步骤201、步骤202和步骤203的相关说明，在此不再赘述。
在本实施例的一些可选的实现方式中，上述图片还可以预先与统一资源定位符URL相关联，上述URL可以是与上述原始来源应用对应的网站所包括的用于呈现上述图片的图片内容的网页的URL；以及上述装置400还可以包括：第一呈现单元(图中未示出)，配置用于响应于确定本地未安装上述原始来源应用，则呈现上述URL所指示的网页。
在本实施例的一些可选的实现方式中，上述图片还可以预先与上述原始来源应用的下载地址集合相关联；以及上述装置400还可以包括：第二呈现单元(图中未示出)，配置用于响应于确定本地未安装上述原始来源应用，则从上述下载地址集合中选取下载地址作为目标下载地址，并呈现上述目标下载地址所指示的下载界面。
在本实施例的一些可选的实现方式中，上述第二呈现单元可以包括：第一确定子单元(图中未示出)，配置用于确定上述下载地址集合中是否存在与本地已安装的用于下载应用的第一应用相关的第一下载地址，若是，则将上述第一下载地址作为上述目标下载地址。
在本实施例的一些可选的实现方式中，上述下载地址集合可以包括指向网页的下载地址；以及上述第二呈现单元可以包括：第二确定子单元(图中未示出)，配置用于响应于确定上述下载地址集合中不存在上述第一下载地址，则将上述下载地址集合中的指向网页的下载地址作为上述目标下载地址。
在本实施例的一些可选的实现方式中，上述原始来源应用可以支持截图功能，上述图片可以是上述图片的原始来源客户端利用所安装 的上述原始来源应用支持的截图功能截取的，上述图片可以是上述原始来源客户端通过执行以下步骤进行分享的：响应于检测到对上述图片的分享操作，则获取预先存储的与上述原始来源应用相关的跳转信息，对上述图片、上述参数信息和上述跳转信息进行数据封装得到封装后的数据包，其中，上述跳转信息包括上述应用标识和上述跳转协议；响应于接收到对上述图片的发送指令，则将上述数据包发送至上述发送指令所指示的目标应用，以使上述目标应用展示上述图片并存储上述数据包中的数据。
本申请的上述实施例提供的装置有效利用了与上述图片预先关联的应用标识、跳转协议和参数信息，以及对本地是否已安装上述原始来源应用的确定，实现了富于针对性的界面显示。
下面参考图5，其示出了适于用来实现本申请实施例的电子设备的计算机系统500的结构示意图。图5示出的电子设备仅仅是一个示例，不应对本申请实施例的功能和使用范围带来任何限制。
如图5所示，计算机系统500包括中央处理单元(CPU)501，其可以根据存储在只读存储器(ROM)502中的程序或者从存储部分508加载到随机访问存储器(RAM)503中的程序而执行各种适当的动作和处理。在RAM 503中，还存储有系统500操作所需的各种程序和数据。CPU 501、ROM 502以及RAM 503通过总线504彼此相连。输入/输出(I/O)接口505也连接至总线504。
以下部件连接至I/O接口505：包括键盘、鼠标等的输入部分506；包括诸如阴极射线管(CRT)、液晶显示器(LCD)等以及扬声器等的输出部分507；包括硬盘等的存储部分508；以及包括诸如LAN卡、调制解调器等的网络接口卡的通信部分509。通信部分509经由诸如因特网的网络执行通信处理。驱动器510也根据需要连接至I/O接口505。可拆卸介质511，诸如磁盘、光盘、磁光盘、半导体存储器等等，根据需要安装在驱动器510上，以便于从其上读出的计算机程序根据需要被安装入存储部分508。
特别地，根据本公开的实施例，上文参考流程图描述的过程可以被实现为计算机软件程序。例如，本公开的实施例包括一种计算机程 序产品，其包括承载在计算机可读介质上的计算机程序，该计算机程序包含用于执行流程图所示的方法的程序代码。在这样的实施例中，该计算机程序可以通过通信部分509从网络上被下载和安装，和/或从可拆卸介质511被安装。在该计算机程序被中央处理单元(CPU)501执行时，执行本申请的系统中限定的上述功能。
需要说明的是，本申请所示的计算机可读介质可以是计算机可读信号介质或者计算机可读存储介质或者是上述两者的任意组合。计算机可读存储介质例如可以是——但不限于——电、磁、光、电磁、红外线、或半导体的系统、装置或器件，或者任意以上的组合。计算机可读存储介质的更具体的例子可以包括但不限于：具有一个或多个导线的电连接、便携式计算机磁盘、硬盘、随机访问存储器(RAM)、只读存储器(ROM)、可擦式可编程只读存储器(EPROM或闪存)、光纤、便携式紧凑磁盘只读存储器(CD-ROM)、光存储器件、磁存储器件、或者上述的任意合适的组合。在本申请中，计算机可读存储介质可以是任何包含或存储程序的有形介质，该程序可以被指令执行系统、装置或者器件使用或者与其结合使用。而在本申请中，计算机可读的信号介质可以包括在基带中或者作为载波一部分传播的数据信号，其中承载了计算机可读的程序代码。这种传播的数据信号可以采用多种形式，包括但不限于电磁信号、光信号或上述的任意合适的组合。计算机可读的信号介质还可以是计算机可读存储介质以外的任何计算机可读介质，该计算机可读介质可以发送、传播或者传输用于由指令执行系统、装置或者器件使用或者与其结合使用的程序。计算机可读介质上包含的程序代码可以用任何适当的介质传输，包括但不限于：无线、电线、光缆、RF等等，或者上述的任意合适的组合。
附图中的流程图和框图，图示了按照本申请各种实施例的系统、方法和计算机程序产品的可能实现的体系架构、功能和操作。在这点上，流程图或框图中的每个方框可以代表一个模块、程序段、或代码的一部分，上述模块、程序段、或代码的一部分包含一个或多个用于实现规定的逻辑功能的可执行指令。也应当注意，在有些作为替换的实现中，方框中所标注的功能也可以以不同于附图中所标注的顺序发 生。例如，两个接连地表示的方框实际上可以基本并行地执行，它们有时也可以按相反的顺序执行，这依所涉及的功能而定。也要注意的是，框图或流程图中的每个方框、以及框图或流程图中的方框的组合，可以用执行规定的功能或操作的专用的基于硬件的系统来实现，或者可以用专用硬件与计算机指令的组合来实现。
描述于本申请实施例中所涉及到的单元可以通过软件的方式实现，也可以通过硬件的方式来实现。所描述的单元也可以设置在处理器中，例如，可以描述为：一种处理器包括检测单元、确定单元和呈现单元。其中，这些单元的名称在某种情况下并不构成对该单元本身的限定，例如，检测单元还可以被描述为“检测对经分享的图片的点击操作的单元”。
作为另一方面，本申请还提供了一种计算机可读介质，该计算机可读介质可以是上述实施例中描述的电子设备中所包含的；也可以是单独存在，而未装配入该电子设备中。上述计算机可读介质承载有一个或者多个程序，当上述一个或者多个程序被一个该电子设备执行时，使得该电子设备包括：检测对经分享的图片的点击操作，其中，上述图片预先与应用标识、跳转协议和参数信息相关联，上述应用标识是上述图片的原始来源应用的应用标识，上述参数信息是上述图片在上述原始来源应用中所对应的界面的参数信息；响应于检测到上述点击操作，则基于上述应用标识，确定本地是否已安装上述原始来源应用；响应于确定本地已安装上述原始来源应用，则基于上述应用标识和上述参数信息，构造上述跳转协议的内容，执行构造所得的跳转协议以打开本地安装的上述原始来源应用并呈现上述界面。
以上描述仅为本申请的较佳实施例以及对所运用技术原理的说明。本领域技术人员应当理解，本申请中所涉及的发明范围，并不限于上述技术特征的特定组合而成的技术方案，同时也应涵盖在不脱离上述发明构思的情况下，由上述技术特征或其等同特征进行任意组合而形成的其它技术方案。例如上述特征与本申请中公开的(但不限于)具有类似功能的技术特征进行互相替换而形成的技术方案。

Claims (14)

  1. 一种界面呈现方法，其特征在于，所述方法包括：
    检测对经分享的图片的点击操作，其中，所述图片预先与应用标识、跳转协议和参数信息相关联，所述应用标识是所述图片的原始来源应用的应用标识，所述参数信息是所述图片在所述原始来源应用中所对应的界面的参数信息；
    响应于检测到所述点击操作，则基于所述应用标识，确定本地是否已安装所述原始来源应用；
    响应于确定本地已安装所述原始来源应用，则基于所述应用标识和所述参数信息，构造所述跳转协议的内容，执行构造所得的跳转协议以打开本地安装的所述原始来源应用并呈现所述界面。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述图片还预先与统一资源定位符URL相关联，所述URL是与所述原始来源应用对应的网站所包括的用于呈现所述图片的图片内容的网页的URL；以及
    所述方法还包括：
    响应于确定本地未安装所述原始来源应用，则呈现所述URL所指示的网页。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述图片还预先与所述原始来源应用的下载地址集合相关联；以及
    所述方法还包括：
    响应于确定本地未安装所述原始来源应用，则从所述下载地址集合中选取下载地址作为目标下载地址，并呈现所述目标下载地址所指示的下载界面。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法，其特征在于，所述从所述下载地址集合中选取下载地址作为目标下载地址，包括：
    确定所述下载地址集合中是否存在与本地已安装的用于下载应用 的第一应用相关的第一下载地址，若是，则将所述第一下载地址作为所述目标下载地址。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法，其特征在于，所述下载地址集合包括指向网页的下载地址；以及
    所述从所述下载地址集合中选取下载地址作为目标下载地址，包括：
    响应于确定所述下载地址集合中不存在所述第一下载地址，则将所述下载地址集合中的指向网页的下载地址作为所述目标下载地址。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述原始来源应用支持截图功能，所述图片是所述图片的原始来源客户端利用所安装的所述原始来源应用支持的截图功能截取的，所述图片是所述原始来源客户端通过执行以下步骤进行分享的：
    响应于检测到对所述图片的分享操作，则获取预先存储的与所述原始来源应用相关的跳转信息，对所述图片、所述参数信息和所述跳转信息进行数据封装得到封装后的数据包，其中，所述跳转信息包括所述应用标识和所述跳转协议；
    响应于接收到对所述图片的发送指令，则将所述数据包发送至所述发送指令所指示的目标应用，以使所述目标应用展示所述图片并存储所述数据包中的数据。
  7. 一种界面呈现装置，其特征在于，所述装置包括：
    检测单元，配置用于检测对经分享的图片的点击操作，其中，所述图片预先与应用标识、跳转协议和参数信息相关联，所述应用标识是所述图片的原始来源应用的应用标识，所述参数信息是所述图片在所述原始来源应用中所对应的界面的参数信息；
    确定单元，配置用于响应于检测到所述点击操作，则基于所述应用标识，确定本地是否已安装所述原始来源应用；
    呈现单元，配置用于响应于确定本地已安装所述原始来源应用， 则基于所述应用标识和所述参数信息，构造所述跳转协议的内容，执行构造所得的跳转协议以打开本地安装的所述原始来源应用并呈现所述界面。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的装置，其特征在于，所述图片还预先与统一资源定位符URL相关联，所述URL是与所述原始来源应用对应的网站所包括的用于呈现所述图片的图片内容的网页的URL；以及
    所述装置还包括：
    第一呈现单元，配置用于响应于确定本地未安装所述原始来源应用，则呈现所述URL所指示的网页。
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的装置，其特征在于，所述图片还预先与所述原始来源应用的下载地址集合相关联；以及
    所述装置还包括：
    第二呈现单元，配置用于响应于确定本地未安装所述原始来源应用，则从所述下载地址集合中选取下载地址作为目标下载地址，并呈现所述目标下载地址所指示的下载界面。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第二呈现单元包括：
    第一确定子单元，配置用于确定所述下载地址集合中是否存在与本地已安装的用于下载应用的第一应用相关的第一下载地址，若是，则将所述第一下载地址作为所述目标下载地址。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的装置，其特征在于，所述下载地址集合包括指向网页的下载地址；以及
    所述第二呈现单元包括：
    第二确定子单元，配置用于响应于确定所述下载地址集合中不存在所述第一下载地址，则将所述下载地址集合中的指向网页的下载地址作为所述目标下载地址。
  12. 根据权利要求7所述的装置，其特征在于，所述原始来源应用支持截图功能，所述图片是所述图片的原始来源客户端利用所安装的所述原始来源应用支持的截图功能截取的，所述图片是所述原始来源客户端通过执行以下步骤进行分享的：
    响应于检测到对所述图片的分享操作，则获取预先存储的与所述原始来源应用相关的跳转信息，对所述图片、所述参数信息和所述跳转信息进行数据封装得到封装后的数据包，其中，所述跳转信息包括所述应用标识和所述跳转协议；
    响应于接收到对所述图片的发送指令，则将所述数据包发送至所述发送指令所指示的目标应用，以使所述目标应用展示所述图片并存储所述数据包中的数据。
  13. 一种电子设备，其特征在于，包括：
    一个或多个处理器；
    存储装置，用于存储一个或多个程序，
    当所述一个或多个程序被所述一个或多个处理器执行，使得所述一个或多个处理器实现如权利要求1-6中任一所述的方法。
  14. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，其特征在于，所述程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1-6中任一所述的方法。
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