WO2019024488A1 - Vehicle damage assessment method, electronic device and computer readable storage medium - Google Patents

Vehicle damage assessment method, electronic device and computer readable storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019024488A1
WO2019024488A1 PCT/CN2018/076523 CN2018076523W WO2019024488A1 WO 2019024488 A1 WO2019024488 A1 WO 2019024488A1 CN 2018076523 W CN2018076523 W CN 2018076523W WO 2019024488 A1 WO2019024488 A1 WO 2019024488A1
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Prior art keywords
vehicle
partial
determined
image
pixel
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PCT/CN2018/076523
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何刘兴
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深圳壹账通智能科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2019024488A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019024488A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T7/00Image analysis
    • G06T7/0002Inspection of images, e.g. flaw detection
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T2207/00Indexing scheme for image analysis or image enhancement
    • G06T2207/30Subject of image; Context of image processing
    • G06T2207/30168Image quality inspection
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T2207/00Indexing scheme for image analysis or image enhancement
    • G06T2207/30Subject of image; Context of image processing
    • G06T2207/30248Vehicle exterior or interior

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of electronic technologies, and in particular, to a method for determining a vehicle loss, an electronic device, and a computer readable storage medium.
  • the above-mentioned vehicle loss-reduction scheme can improve the efficiency to a certain extent with respect to the manual damage-reducing scheme
  • the above-mentioned scheme needs to obtain the damaged pictures of various components of various vehicles in advance to generate the above relationship table, because the damaged picture of the vehicle The collection is difficult, so it is difficult to collect the pictures of all the parts of each model after the damage, and if some pictures of some models have been damaged, it will be difficult to locate the corresponding parts of the corresponding models. Damaged situation.
  • the present application provides a method and device for locating a vehicle, and a computer readable storage medium, which are used to reduce the difficulty in realizing automatic damage of a vehicle.
  • the first aspect of the present application provides a method for determining a vehicle loss, which includes:
  • the corresponding body image is searched from the preset image database, wherein the corresponding body image is: a picture of the corresponding intact vehicle body position;
  • a second aspect of the present application provides an electronic device, comprising: a memory, a processor, and computer readable instructions stored on the memory and operable on the processor, the processor implementing the computer readable instructions The following steps:
  • the corresponding body image is searched from the preset image database, wherein the corresponding body image is: a picture of the corresponding intact vehicle body position;
  • the degree of damage is determined based on the above comparison result, wherein the degree of damage is related to the difference in the pixel value described above and the coverage area.
  • a third aspect of the present application provides a computer readable storage medium storing computer readable instructions, when the computer readable instructions are executed by at least one processor, implementing the following steps: acquiring a part of a vehicle to be determined photo;
  • the corresponding body image is searched from the preset image database, wherein the corresponding body image is: a picture of the corresponding intact vehicle body position;
  • the solution of the present application by obtaining a partial photograph of the vehicle to be determined, according to the vehicle type and the vehicle body position corresponding to the partial photograph, the corresponding body image is searched from the preset image database, and then the found body image and the pre-processed image are obtained.
  • the obtained partial picture performs pixel value comparison of each pixel point, and determines the degree of damage based on the comparison result. Since the solution of the present application is to pre-process and compare the pixel values of the pictures of the intact vehicle body position corresponding to the same vehicle model after pre-processing, it is only necessary to collect normal pictures of various vehicle body positions of various models.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of an embodiment of a method for determining a vehicle loss according to the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of another embodiment of a method for determining a vehicle loss according to the present application
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an electronic device provided by the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a computer readable instruction provided by the present application.
  • An embodiment of the present application describes a method for determining a vehicle loss.
  • a method for determining a vehicle in an embodiment of the present application includes:
  • Step 101 Obtain a partial photo of the vehicle to be determined
  • a partial photograph of the vehicle to be determined may be understood as a photograph taken by the user for a certain vehicle body position of the vehicle to be determined.
  • the user may be provided with a photo uploading interface.
  • the user may take a partial photo of the vehicle to be damaged (for example, a photo of the damaged vehicle body position), and then upload through the photo uploading interface.
  • a partial photograph of the vehicle to be determined is taken to obtain the partial photograph in step 101.
  • the user can also trigger the shooting control provided by the application (or webpage) in the corresponding application (or corresponding webpage) to take a partial photo of the vehicle to be determined, and trigger the “OK” button after the shooting is completed, ie A partial photograph of the photographed vehicle to be determined may be uploaded to obtain the partial photograph in step 101.
  • a finder frame matching each vehicle body position of each vehicle type may be preset to determine the vehicle type and the vehicle body position corresponding to the corresponding partial photos by the user selected framing frame. .
  • a preset finder frame matching the respective vehicle body positions of the corresponding vehicle type is displayed, so that the user selects the finder frame to perform the shooting of the corresponding vehicle body position.
  • the corresponding vehicle information When the user selects a certain type of vehicle, the corresponding vehicle information will be After being uploaded, according to the vehicle type information, a preset finder frame matching the respective vehicle body positions of the corresponding vehicle type is displayed, so that the user selects the finder frame to take the corresponding vehicle body position, and when the user completes the shooting and determines the upload, the corresponding part
  • the photo will be uploaded and step 101 will get the uploaded partial photo.
  • the finder frame for providing the user with a specific vehicle body position is an alternative rather than a necessary solution.
  • the user can also shoot through the default finder frame. Partial photos of the vehicle are damaged and uploaded, which is not limited here.
  • a partial photo may be acquired, and two or more partial photos may be acquired.
  • the number of the partial photos obtained is determined based on the number of user uploads, which is not limited herein.
  • Step 102 Search for a corresponding body image from a preset image database according to the vehicle type and the vehicle body position corresponding to the partial photo.
  • the corresponding body picture is: a picture of the corresponding intact body position.
  • a picture of each intact vehicle body position of each vehicle type is stored in the image database (that is, the vehicle body position in the picture is undamaged).
  • step 102 according to the vehicle type and the vehicle body position corresponding to the partial photos acquired in step 101, a picture of the corresponding intact vehicle body position of the corresponding vehicle model is searched from the preset image database.
  • the vehicle type and the vehicle body position corresponding to the partial photo may be directly determined according to the framing frame selected by the user.
  • the image and the vehicle body position corresponding to the partial photo may be determined by performing image recognition on the partial photo, or The user can manually input the vehicle model and the vehicle body position corresponding to the partial photograph, or can also provide the user with various vehicle models and various vehicle body positions, and the user selects the vehicle model and the vehicle body position corresponding to the partial photograph, which is not limited herein. .
  • Step 103 Perform pre-processing on the partial photo, so that the partial image obtained after the pre-processing is consistent with the preset image effect;
  • the partial photo acquired in step 101 is preprocessed, so that the preprocessing is performed.
  • the resulting partial image conforms to the preset image effect.
  • the foregoing preprocessing includes, but is not limited to, compression, cropping, and light shading.
  • Step 104 Compare the found body image with the partial image to perform pixel comparison on the pixel values of the respective pixels, and obtain a comparison result;
  • the partial picture is a picture obtained by performing the preprocessing of step 103 on the partial photo acquired in step 101.
  • the comparison result indicates that the pixel values in the partial picture are different from the pixel values of the relevant pixel points in the body image, and the pixel values in which the absolute value of the pixel value difference is greater than a preset threshold are in the above part.
  • the coverage area in the picture, wherein the relevant pixel point refers to the same pixel point as the pixel corresponding to the pixel point in the partial picture. That is, the above-mentioned comparison result can be used to obtain the picture obtained by the same shooting point in the above-mentioned vehicle body picture (ie, the body picture found in step 102) and the above partial picture (that is, the partial picture obtained in step 101 is preprocessed in step 103).
  • the difference in the pixel value of the pixel corresponding to the two may determine the pixel whose absolute value of the pixel value difference is greater than the preset threshold based on the distribution of the pixel value whose absolute value of the pixel value difference is greater than the preset threshold
  • the coverage area of the point Specifically, the preset threshold may be set to zero.
  • the step 104 may include: determining, according to the image matching algorithm, that the relevant pixel points of each pixel in the partial image are respectively a position in the body picture; comparing each pixel point in the partial picture with a pixel value in the body picture to determine the comparison result.
  • the step 104 may include: sequentially, in order from the left to the right of the pixel position, from top to bottom, the pixel of each pixel position in the partial image and the same pixel in the body position. The pixel points of the point position are compared by pixel values to determine the above comparison result.
  • Step 105 Determine, according to the comparison result, the damage degree of the to-be-determined vehicle
  • the damage degree of the to-be-determined vehicle can be determined based on the comparison result obtained in step 104, wherein the damage degree is related to the difference in the pixel value and the coverage area.
  • the degree of damage may be positively correlated with the average value of the difference in pixel value and the above-mentioned coverage area, that is, if the average value of the difference in pixel value is larger, and the coverage area is larger, the degree of damage is greater.
  • the damage degree of the vehicle to be determined is set to M major levels, and each of the large levels may be set with N small levels, wherein each large level corresponds to a coverage area interval, and each small level corresponds to a pixel value.
  • the average interval of the difference size, the above M and N can be set according to actual needs.
  • the coverage area intervals are set as follows: (0, S1), (S1, S2), (S2, S3), and the average value interval of the following pixel value difference sizes is set in advance: (0, A1], (A1) , A2], (A2, A3), the damage degree of the vehicle to be determined can be set to three large levels, so that the first large level corresponds to (0, S1), the second largest level corresponds to (S1, S2), The three levels correspond to (S2, S3), and three small levels can be set in each large level, so that the first small level corresponds to (0, A1), the second small level corresponds to (A1, A2), and the third small level corresponds.
  • the level of damage of different levels can be defined as follows: 1.1 level ⁇ 1.2 level ⁇ 1.3 level ⁇ 2.1 level ⁇ 2.2 level ⁇ 2.3 level ⁇ 3.1 level ⁇ 3.2 level ⁇ 3.3 level. It is noted that the level 1.1 corresponds to the first small level of the first large level, the second small level of the first large level corresponding to the 1.2 level, and so on.
  • the step 105 may be specifically: determining based on the comparison result. A level used to indicate the degree of damage of the vehicle to be determined.
  • the damage degree of the to-be-determined vehicle may be determined by other methods.
  • a damage calculation function may be preset, and the damage calculation function takes the comparison result as an input parameter, and uses the output value as the output value.
  • step 105 may be specifically performed to determine the degree of damage of the to-be-determined vehicle based on the comparison result and the preset damage calculation function.
  • the estimated compensation amount of the to-be-determined vehicle may be calculated based on the vehicle type, the vehicle body position, and the damage degree determined in step 104, and then the estimated compensation amount of the to-be-determined vehicle is outputted for the user. And/or claims related staff can be informed of the estimated amount of compensation.
  • the position and the vehicle body position corresponding to the partial photo may be performed on each partial photo obtained in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the step of searching for the corresponding body image from the preset image database and the subsequent steps that is, performing the above steps 102 to 105 for each partial photo obtained).
  • the estimated compensation amount of the vehicle to be determined may be calculated based on the vehicle body position and the damage degree corresponding to the vehicle type and the two or more partial photos, and then the estimated compensation amount of the vehicle to be determined is outputted. So that the user and / or claims related staff can be informed of the estimated amount of compensation.
  • vehicle damage method in the embodiment of the present application may be implemented by a vehicle loss device, which may be integrated into an electronic device such as a mobile phone, a server, a personal computer, or the like, which is not limited herein.
  • the corresponding body image is searched from the preset image database, and then the found body image is found.
  • the pixel values of the respective pixels are compared with the partial images obtained by the pre-processing, and the degree of damage is determined based on the comparison result. Since the solution of the present application is to pre-process and compare the pixel values of the pictures of the intact vehicle body position corresponding to the same vehicle model after pre-processing, it is only necessary to collect normal pictures of various vehicle body positions of various models.
  • the difference between the embodiment of the present application and the first embodiment is that the preset frame corresponding to the vehicle body position is provided for the user to take a photo to improve the accuracy of the vehicle body position recognition, thereby further improving the accuracy of the vehicle damage. Sex.
  • the method for determining a vehicle in the embodiment of the present application includes:
  • Step 201 Receive vehicle type information of a vehicle to be determined
  • the vehicle type information of the vehicle to be determined may be input in a preset fixed loss interface and the preset startup control is triggered to upload the vehicle type information to trigger the vehicle damage process.
  • the preset startup control is directly triggered to upload the pre-bound vehicle information to trigger the vehicle damage process.
  • the preset various models are displayed for the user to select. When the user selects a certain type of vehicle, the corresponding vehicle type information is uploaded, and step 201 receives the uploaded vehicle type information.
  • Step 202 Display, according to the received vehicle type information, a preset finder frame that matches each vehicle body position of the corresponding vehicle type, so that the user selects the finder frame to perform shooting of the corresponding vehicle body position;
  • Step 203 Obtain a partial photo of the to-be-determined vehicle.
  • step 203 acquires the uploaded partial photo.
  • a partial photo may be acquired, and two or more partial photos may be acquired.
  • the number of the partial photos obtained is determined based on the number of user uploads, which is not limited herein.
  • Step 204 Search for a corresponding body image from a preset image database according to the vehicle type and the vehicle body position corresponding to the partial photo.
  • the corresponding body picture is: a picture of the corresponding intact body position.
  • Step 205 Perform pre-processing on the partial photo, so that the partial image obtained after the pre-processing is consistent with the preset image effect;
  • the partial photo acquired in step 203 is preprocessed, so that the preprocessing is performed.
  • the resulting partial image conforms to the preset image effect.
  • the foregoing preprocessing includes, but is not limited to, compression, cropping, and light shading.
  • Step 206 Compare the found body image with the partial image to perform pixel comparison on each pixel point, and obtain a comparison result
  • the partial picture is a picture obtained by performing the pre-processing of step 205 on the partial photo acquired in step 203.
  • the comparison result indicates that the pixel values in the partial picture are different from the pixel values of the relevant pixel points in the body image, and the pixel values in which the absolute value of the pixel value difference is greater than a preset threshold are in the above part.
  • the coverage area in the picture, wherein the relevant pixel point refers to the same pixel point as the pixel corresponding to the pixel point in the partial picture. That is, the above-mentioned comparison result can be used to obtain the picture obtained by the same shooting point in the above-mentioned vehicle body picture (ie, the body picture found in step 204) and the above partial picture (that is, the partial picture obtained in step 203 is preprocessed by step 205).
  • the difference in the pixel value of the pixel corresponding to the two may determine the pixel whose absolute value of the pixel value difference is greater than the preset threshold based on the distribution of the pixel value whose absolute value of the pixel value difference is greater than the preset threshold
  • the coverage area of the point Specifically, the preset threshold may be set to zero.
  • the step 206 may include: sequentially, in order from left to right and from top to bottom of the pixel position, pixel points of each pixel position in the partial image and pixel points of the same pixel position in the vehicle body position to perform pixel values. Compare to determine the above comparison results.
  • Step 207 Determine, according to the comparison result, the damage degree of the to-be-determined vehicle
  • the damage degree of the to-be-determined vehicle can be determined based on the comparison result obtained in step 206, wherein the damage degree is related to the difference in the pixel value and the coverage area.
  • the degree of damage may be positively correlated with the average value of the difference in pixel value and the above-mentioned coverage area, that is, if the average value of the difference in pixel value is larger, and the coverage area is larger, the degree of damage is greater.
  • step 105 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 may be referred to in step 207, and details are not described herein again.
  • the estimated compensation amount of the to-be-determined vehicle may be calculated based on the vehicle type, the vehicle body position, and the damage degree determined in step 207, and then the estimated compensation amount of the to-be-determined vehicle is outputted for the user. And/or claims related staff can be informed of the estimated amount of compensation.
  • the position and the vehicle body position corresponding to the partial photo may be performed for each partial photo obtained in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the step of searching for the corresponding body image from the preset image database and the subsequent steps may be performed for each partial photo obtained.
  • the above two After calculating the estimated compensation amount of the vehicle to be determined, the above-mentioned partial photos respectively correspond to the position of the vehicle body and the degree of damage, and then output the estimated compensation amount of the vehicle to be determined, so that the user and/or the claim-related staff can know the above estimate. compensation amount.
  • vehicle damage method in the embodiment of the present application may be implemented by a vehicle loss device, which may be integrated into an electronic device such as a mobile phone, a server, a personal computer, or the like, which is not limited herein.
  • the corresponding body image is searched from the preset image database, and then the found body image is found.
  • the pixel values of the respective pixels are compared with the partial images obtained by the pre-processing, and the degree of damage is determined based on the comparison result. Since the solution of the present application is to pre-process and compare the pixel values of the pictures of the intact vehicle body position corresponding to the same vehicle model after pre-processing, it is only necessary to collect normal pictures of various vehicle body positions of various models.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the operating environment of the computer readable instructions (for example, computer readable instructions) related to the vehicle loss determination method provided by the embodiment of the present application. For the convenience of description, only parts related to the embodiments of the present application are shown.
  • the computer readable instructions are installed and run in an electronic device.
  • the electronic device may include, but is not limited to, one or more memories 31 (only one is shown), one or more processors 32 (only one is shown), and the above-described memory 31 and processor 32 are connected by a bus 33.
  • Figure 3 shows only the electronic device with components 31-33, but it should be understood that not all illustrated components may be implemented, and more components (e.g., displays, etc.) or fewer components may be implemented instead.
  • Memory 31 may be an internal storage unit of an electronic device, such as a hard disk or memory of the electronic device, in some embodiments.
  • the memory 31 may also be an external storage device of the electronic device in other embodiments, such as a plug-in hard disk equipped on the electronic device, and a smart memory card (Smart Media) Card, SMC), Secure Digital (SD) card, Flash Card, etc. Further, the memory 31 may also include both an internal storage unit of the electronic device and an external storage device.
  • the memory 31 is used to store application software installed on an electronic device and various types of data, such as the above-described computer readable instructions and the like.
  • the memory 31 can also be used to temporarily store data that has been output or is about to be output.
  • Processor 32 may be a central processor (Central) in some embodiments A processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor or other data processing chip for running program code or processing data stored in the memory 31, such as executing the computer readable instructions described above.
  • Central central processor
  • CPU central processing unit
  • microprocessor or other data processing chip for running program code or processing data stored in the memory 31, such as executing the computer readable instructions described above.
  • FIG. 4 is a functional block diagram of computer readable instructions corresponding to the above-described vehicle loss-reduction method according to Embodiment 1 or Embodiment 2 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the computer readable instructions may be divided into one or more modules, and the one or more modules are stored in a computer readable storage medium, such as the memory 31, and are processed by one or more processors. (This embodiment is executed by the processor 32) to complete the application.
  • the computer readable instructions described above may be partitioned into an acquisition module 41, a lookup module 42, a preprocessing module 43, a pixel value comparison module 44, and a determination module 45. The following description will specifically describe the functions of the acquisition module 41, the lookup module 42, the pre-processing module 43, the pixel value comparison module 44, and the determination module 45.
  • An obtaining module 41 configured to acquire a partial photo of the vehicle to be determined
  • the searching module 42 is configured to search for a corresponding body image from a preset image database according to the vehicle type and the vehicle body position corresponding to the partial photos acquired by the obtaining module 41, wherein the corresponding body image is: the corresponding intact vehicle body position image;
  • the pre-processing module 43 is configured to pre-process the partial photo acquired by the obtaining module 41, so that the partial image obtained after the pre-processing is consistent with the preset image effect;
  • the pixel value comparison module 44 is configured to compare the vehicle body image found by the search module 42 with the partial image of the pixel value of each pixel to obtain a comparison result, wherein the comparison result indicates: in the partial image a pixel value difference between each pixel point and an associated pixel point in the body image, and a coverage value of a pixel value in which the absolute value of the pixel value difference is greater than a preset threshold value, wherein the relevant pixel point is Refers to the same pixel point as the pixel corresponding to the pixel in the above partial picture.
  • the determining module 45 is configured to determine the damage degree of the to-be-determined vehicle based on the comparison result of the pixel value comparison module 44, wherein the damage degree is related to the difference in the pixel value and the coverage area.
  • a receiving module configured to receive vehicle type information of the vehicle to be determined
  • the display module is configured to display, according to the vehicle type information, a preset finder frame that matches each vehicle body position of the corresponding vehicle type, so that the user selects the finder frame to perform the shooting of the corresponding vehicle body position.
  • a vehicle type determining module configured to determine a vehicle type corresponding to the partial photo according to the vehicle type information of the to-be-determined vehicle received by the receiving module
  • the vehicle body position determining module is configured to determine a vehicle body position corresponding to the partial photo based on the framing frame selected by the user.
  • a valuation module configured to calculate an estimated compensation amount of the to-be-determined vehicle based on the vehicle type, the vehicle body position, and the damage degree;
  • the output module is configured to output an estimated compensation amount of the to-be-determined vehicle calculated by the above-mentioned valuation unit.
  • the searching module 42 is triggered for each partial photo; the estimating module is specifically configured to: based on the above-mentioned model, the two or more partial photos Calculate the estimated compensation amount of the above-mentioned vehicle to be determined, corresponding to the position of the vehicle body and the degree of damage.

Abstract

A vehicle damage assessment method, an electronic device and a computer readable storage medium, the vehicle damage assessment method comprising: acquiring a partial picture of a vehicle to be subject to damage assessment; searching for a corresponding vehicle body picture in a preset image database according to a model and a vehicle body position corresponding to the local picture, wherein the corresponding vehicle body picture is a corresponding picture of a complete vehicle body position; preprocessing the partial picture so that the preprocessed partial picture conforms to a preset image effect; comparing pixel values of all pixel points in the vehicle body picture and the partial picture to obtain a comparison result; and determining the damage degree of the vehicle to be subject to damage assessment on the basis of the comparison result. According to the technical solution, the difficulty of achieving automated vehicle damage assessment may be effectively lowered.

Description

车辆定损方法、电子设备及计算机可读存储介质Vehicle loss method, electronic device and computer readable storage medium
本申请要求于2017年08月03日提交中国专利局、申请号为201710655877.8、申请名称为“车辆定损方法、电子设备及计算机可读存储介质”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of the Chinese patent application filed on August 3, 2017, the Chinese Patent Office, the application number is 201710655877.8, and the application name is "vehicle damage method, electronic device and computer readable storage medium", the entire contents of which are The citations are incorporated herein by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及电子技术领域,具体涉及一种车辆定损方法、电子设备及计算机可读存储介质。The present application relates to the field of electronic technologies, and in particular, to a method for determining a vehicle loss, an electronic device, and a computer readable storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
随着汽车保有量的增长,城市道路上的车辆密度越来越大,由此引发的交通事故也越来越多。当发生交通事故时,为了获得车险理赔,需要保险公司对车辆进行定损。With the increase in car ownership, the density of vehicles on urban roads is increasing, and the resulting traffic accidents are also increasing. In the event of a traffic accident, in order to obtain auto insurance claims, the insurance company is required to make a damage to the vehicle.
由于人工定损工作量大且效率低下,因此,目前已出现了自动化的车辆定损方案,其实现过程如下:获取车辆受损位置的至少两个角度的受损图片,基于预先存储的机动车辆的各个位置的受损图片与受损程度之间的关系表,对获取的受损图片进行分析,确定该车辆的受损情况。Due to the large amount of manual damage and inefficiency, an automated vehicle loss reduction scheme has emerged, which is implemented as follows: Obtaining at least two angles of damaged images of the damaged location of the vehicle, based on pre-stored motor vehicles A table of the relationship between the damaged picture and the degree of damage at each position, and the acquired damaged picture is analyzed to determine the damage of the vehicle.
虽然上述车辆定损方案相对于人工定损的方案能够一定程度上提高效率,然而,上述方案需要预先获取各种车辆各个部件受损后的图片以生成上述关系表,由于车辆受损后的图片的搜集难度大,因此很难搜集到每种车型的全部部位受损后的图片,而一旦缺失某些车型的某些车身位置受损后的图片,通过上述方案就将难以定位对应车型对应部位的受损情况。Although the above-mentioned vehicle loss-reduction scheme can improve the efficiency to a certain extent with respect to the manual damage-reducing scheme, the above-mentioned scheme needs to obtain the damaged pictures of various components of various vehicles in advance to generate the above relationship table, because the damaged picture of the vehicle The collection is difficult, so it is difficult to collect the pictures of all the parts of each model after the damage, and if some pictures of some models have been damaged, it will be difficult to locate the corresponding parts of the corresponding models. Damaged situation.
技术问题technical problem
本申请提供一种车辆定损方法、装置及计算机可读存储介质,用以降低车辆自动化定损的实现难度。The present application provides a method and device for locating a vehicle, and a computer readable storage medium, which are used to reduce the difficulty in realizing automatic damage of a vehicle.
技术解决方案Technical solution
本申请第一方面提供一种车辆定损方法,其特征在于,包括:The first aspect of the present application provides a method for determining a vehicle loss, which includes:
获取待定损车辆的局部照片;Obtain a partial photograph of the vehicle to be damaged;
根据上述局部照片所对应的车型和车身位置,从预设的图像数据库中查找相应的车身图片,其中,上述相应的车身图片为:相应的完好车身位置的图片;According to the vehicle type and the vehicle body position corresponding to the partial photos, the corresponding body image is searched from the preset image database, wherein the corresponding body image is: a picture of the corresponding intact vehicle body position;
对上述局部照片进行预处理,以使得经过上述预处理后得到的局部图片符合预设的图像效果;Pre-processing the partial photo above, so that the partial image obtained after the above pre-processing conforms to the preset image effect;
将查找到的上述车身图片与上述局部图片进行各个像素点的像素值比对,得到比对结果,其中,上述比对结果指示:上述局部图片中的各个像素点分别与上述车身图片中的相关像素点的像素值差异大小,以及像素值差异大小的绝对值大于预设阈值的像素点在上述局部图片中的覆盖面积,其中,上述相关像素点是指与上述局部图片中的像素点所对应的拍摄点相同的像素点;Comparing the obtained body image with the partial image to perform pixel comparison on the pixel values of the respective pixels, wherein the comparison result indicates that each pixel in the partial image is respectively related to the body image a pixel value difference size of the pixel, and a coverage area of the pixel value in which the absolute value of the pixel value difference is greater than a preset threshold, wherein the related pixel point refers to a pixel point in the partial image. Shooting points with the same pixel points;
基于上述比对结果确定上述待定损车辆的损伤程度,其中,损伤程度与上述像素值差异大小、上述覆盖面积相关。Determining the degree of damage of the to-be-determined vehicle based on the comparison result, wherein the degree of damage is related to the difference in the pixel value and the coverage area.
本申请第二方面提供一种电子设备,上述电子设备包括存储器、处理器及存储在上述存储器上并可在上述处理器上运行的计算机可读指令,上述处理器执行上述计算机可读指令时实现如下步骤:A second aspect of the present application provides an electronic device, comprising: a memory, a processor, and computer readable instructions stored on the memory and operable on the processor, the processor implementing the computer readable instructions The following steps:
获取待定损车辆的局部照片;Obtain a partial photograph of the vehicle to be damaged;
根据上述局部照片所对应的车型和车身位置,从预设的图像数据库中查找相应的车身图片,其中,上述相应的车身图片为:相应的完好车身位置的图片;According to the vehicle type and the vehicle body position corresponding to the partial photos, the corresponding body image is searched from the preset image database, wherein the corresponding body image is: a picture of the corresponding intact vehicle body position;
对上述局部照片进行预处理,以使得经过上述预处理后得到的局部图片符合预设的图像效果;Pre-processing the partial photo above, so that the partial image obtained after the above pre-processing conforms to the preset image effect;
将查找到的上述车身图片与上述局部图片进行各个像素点的像素值比对,得到比对结果,其中,上述比对结果指示:上述局部图片中的各个像素点分别与上述车身图片中的相关像素点的像素值差异大小,以及像素值差异大小的绝对值大于预设阈值的像素点在上述局部图片中的覆盖面积,其中,上述相关像素点是指与上述局部图片中的像素点所对应拍摄点相同的像素点;Comparing the obtained body image with the partial image to perform pixel comparison on the pixel values of the respective pixels, wherein the comparison result indicates that each pixel in the partial image is respectively related to the body image a pixel value difference size of the pixel, and a coverage area of the pixel value in which the absolute value of the pixel value difference is greater than a preset threshold, wherein the related pixel point refers to a pixel point in the partial image. Shooting the same pixel points;
基于上述比对结果确定损伤程度,其中,损伤程度与上述像素值差异大小、上述覆盖面积相关。The degree of damage is determined based on the above comparison result, wherein the degree of damage is related to the difference in the pixel value described above and the coverage area.
本申请第三方面提供一种计算机可读存储介质,上述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机可读指令,上述计算机可读指令被至少一个处理器执行时,实现如下步骤:获取待定损车辆的局部照片;A third aspect of the present application provides a computer readable storage medium storing computer readable instructions, when the computer readable instructions are executed by at least one processor, implementing the following steps: acquiring a part of a vehicle to be determined photo;
根据上述局部照片所对应的车型和车身位置,从预设的图像数据库中查找相应的车身图片,其中,上述相应的车身图片为:相应的完好车身位置的图片;According to the vehicle type and the vehicle body position corresponding to the partial photos, the corresponding body image is searched from the preset image database, wherein the corresponding body image is: a picture of the corresponding intact vehicle body position;
对上述局部照片进行预处理,以使得经过上述预处理后得到的局部图片符合预设的图像效果;Pre-processing the partial photo above, so that the partial image obtained after the above pre-processing conforms to the preset image effect;
将查找到的上述车身图片与上述局部图片进行各个像素点的像素值比对,得到比对结果,其中,上述比对结果指示:上述局部图片中的各个像素点分别与上述车身图片中的相关像素点的像素值差异大小,以及像素值差异大小的绝对值大于预设阈值的像素点在上述局部图片中的覆盖面积,其中,上述相关像素点是指与上述局部图片中的像素点所对应的拍摄点相同的像素点;Comparing the obtained body image with the partial image to perform pixel comparison on the pixel values of the respective pixels, wherein the comparison result indicates that each pixel in the partial image is respectively related to the body image a pixel value difference size of the pixel, and a coverage area of the pixel value in which the absolute value of the pixel value difference is greater than a preset threshold, wherein the related pixel point refers to a pixel point in the partial image. Shooting points with the same pixel points;
基于上述比对结果确定上述待定损车辆的损伤程度,其中,损伤程度与上述像素值差异大小、上述覆盖面积相关。Determining the degree of damage of the to-be-determined vehicle based on the comparison result, wherein the degree of damage is related to the difference in the pixel value and the coverage area.
有益效果Beneficial effect
本申请方案中通过获取待定损车辆的局部照片,根据该局部照片所对应的车型和车身位置,从预设的图像数据库中查找相应的车身图片,然后将查找到的车身图片与经过预处理后得到的局部图片进行各个像素点的像素值比对,并基于比对结果确定损伤程度。由于本申请方案是将待定损车辆的局部照片经过预处理后与同一车型相应的完好车身位置的图片进行像素值的比对后定损,因此只需搜集各种车型的各个车身位置的正常图片(即完好车身位置的图片)即可,无需预先搜集各种车型的各个车身位置受损后的图片,而搜集车辆的各个车身位置的正常图片要比搜集车辆受损后的图片的难度要小很多,因此,通过本申请方案,一方面能够实现对车辆的自动化定损,另一方面,也能够有效降低车辆自动化定损的实现难度。In the solution of the present application, by obtaining a partial photograph of the vehicle to be determined, according to the vehicle type and the vehicle body position corresponding to the partial photograph, the corresponding body image is searched from the preset image database, and then the found body image and the pre-processed image are obtained. The obtained partial picture performs pixel value comparison of each pixel point, and determines the degree of damage based on the comparison result. Since the solution of the present application is to pre-process and compare the pixel values of the pictures of the intact vehicle body position corresponding to the same vehicle model after pre-processing, it is only necessary to collect normal pictures of various vehicle body positions of various models. (that is, the picture of the car body position is good), there is no need to pre-collect the pictures of the various car body positions of various models, and it is less difficult to collect the normal pictures of the vehicle body positions than to collect the damaged pictures. Many, therefore, through the solution of the present application, on the one hand, automatic damage to the vehicle can be realized, and on the other hand, the difficulty in realizing the automatic damage of the vehicle can be effectively reduced.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本申请提供的车辆定损方法一个实施例流程示意图;1 is a schematic flow chart of an embodiment of a method for determining a vehicle loss according to the present application;
图2为本申请提供的车辆定损方法另一个实施例流程示意图;2 is a schematic flow chart of another embodiment of a method for determining a vehicle loss according to the present application;
图3为本申请提供的电子设备一个实施例结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an electronic device provided by the present application;
图4为本申请提供的计算机可读指令的模块示意图。4 is a block diagram of a computer readable instruction provided by the present application.
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the invention
实施例一Embodiment 1
本申请实施例对一种车辆定损方法进行描述,请参阅图1,本申请实施例中的车辆定损方法包括:An embodiment of the present application describes a method for determining a vehicle loss. Referring to FIG. 1 , a method for determining a vehicle in an embodiment of the present application includes:
步骤101、获取待定损车辆的局部照片;Step 101: Obtain a partial photo of the vehicle to be determined;
本申请实施例中,待定损车辆的局部照片可以理解为用户针对待定损车辆的某个车身位置所拍摄的照片。In the embodiment of the present application, a partial photograph of the vehicle to be determined may be understood as a photograph taken by the user for a certain vehicle body position of the vehicle to be determined.
本申请实施例中,可以为用户提供照片上传接口,当用户需要对车辆进行定损时,可以拍摄待定损车辆的局部照片(例如发生损伤的车身位置的照片),然后通过该照片上传接口上传所拍摄的待定损车辆的局部照片,以便步骤101获取该局部照片。或者,用户也可以在相应的应用程序(或者相应的网页)触发该应用程序(或网页)所提供的拍摄控件,以拍摄待定损车辆的局部照片,在完成拍摄后触发“确定”按键,即可上传所拍摄的待定损车辆的局部照片,以便步骤101获取该局部照片。In the embodiment of the present application, the user may be provided with a photo uploading interface. When the user needs to make a loss to the vehicle, the user may take a partial photo of the vehicle to be damaged (for example, a photo of the damaged vehicle body position), and then upload through the photo uploading interface. A partial photograph of the vehicle to be determined is taken to obtain the partial photograph in step 101. Alternatively, the user can also trigger the shooting control provided by the application (or webpage) in the corresponding application (or corresponding webpage) to take a partial photo of the vehicle to be determined, and trigger the “OK” button after the shooting is completed, ie A partial photograph of the photographed vehicle to be determined may be uploaded to obtain the partial photograph in step 101.
可选的,为了便于定位局部照片对应的车型和车身位置,可预先设置与各种车型的各个车身位置匹配的取景框,以便通过用户所选的取景框确定相应局部照片对应的车型和车身位置。具体地,当接收到待定损车辆的车型信息时,根据该车型信息,显示预设的与相应车型的各个车身位置匹配的取景框,以便用户从中选取取景框进行相应车身位置的拍摄。下面以一具体应用场景进行说明,本申请实施例中,可在用户触发车辆定损流程时,显示预设的各种车型供用户选择,当用户选定某种车型时,相应的车型信息会被上传,之后根据该车型信息,显示预设的与相应车型的各个车身位置匹配的取景框,以便用户从中选取取景框进行相应车身位置的拍摄,当用户完成拍摄并确定上传后,相应的局部照片会被上传,步骤101获取所上传的局部照片。Optionally, in order to conveniently locate the vehicle type and the vehicle body position corresponding to the partial photos, a finder frame matching each vehicle body position of each vehicle type may be preset to determine the vehicle type and the vehicle body position corresponding to the corresponding partial photos by the user selected framing frame. . Specifically, when the vehicle type information of the vehicle to be determined is received, according to the vehicle type information, a preset finder frame matching the respective vehicle body positions of the corresponding vehicle type is displayed, so that the user selects the finder frame to perform the shooting of the corresponding vehicle body position. The following is a specific application scenario. In the embodiment of the present application, when the user triggers the vehicle loss process, the preset various models are displayed for the user to select. When the user selects a certain type of vehicle, the corresponding vehicle information will be After being uploaded, according to the vehicle type information, a preset finder frame matching the respective vehicle body positions of the corresponding vehicle type is displayed, so that the user selects the finder frame to take the corresponding vehicle body position, and when the user completes the shooting and determines the upload, the corresponding part The photo will be uploaded and step 101 will get the uploaded partial photo.
需要说明的是,在用户拍摄待定损车辆的局部照片时,为用户提供特定车身位置的取景框是可选方案而非必要方案,在其它实施例中,用户也可以通过默认的取景框拍摄待定损车辆的局部照片并上传,此处不做限定。It should be noted that, when the user takes a partial photo of the vehicle to be damaged, the finder frame for providing the user with a specific vehicle body position is an alternative rather than a necessary solution. In other embodiments, the user can also shoot through the default finder frame. Partial photos of the vehicle are damaged and uploaded, which is not limited here.
具体地,对于同一待定损车辆,可以获取一张局部照片,也可以获取两张以上局部照片,具体所获取的局部照片的数量基于用户上传的数量而定,此处不作限定。Specifically, for a vehicle to be determined, a partial photo may be acquired, and two or more partial photos may be acquired. The number of the partial photos obtained is determined based on the number of user uploads, which is not limited herein.
步骤102、根据上述局部照片所对应的车型和车身位置,从预设的图像数据库中查找相应的车身图片;Step 102: Search for a corresponding body image from a preset image database according to the vehicle type and the vehicle body position corresponding to the partial photo.
其中,上述相应的车身图片为:相应的完好车身位置的图片。Wherein, the corresponding body picture is: a picture of the corresponding intact body position.
本申请实施例中,上述图像数据库中预先存储各种车型的各个完好车身位置的图片(也即图片中的车身位置是未受损过的)。在步骤102中,根据步骤101获取到的局部照片所对应的车型和车身位置,从预设的图像数据库中查找相应车型的相应完好车身位置的图片。In the embodiment of the present application, a picture of each intact vehicle body position of each vehicle type is stored in the image database (that is, the vehicle body position in the picture is undamaged). In step 102, according to the vehicle type and the vehicle body position corresponding to the partial photos acquired in step 101, a picture of the corresponding intact vehicle body position of the corresponding vehicle model is searched from the preset image database.
在一种应用场景中,若本申请实施例中是通过用户选取的取景框获取到的局部照片,则可以直接根据用户选取的取景框确定该局部照片对应的车型和车身位置。In an application scenario, if the local photo obtained by the user selects the finder frame in the embodiment of the present application, the vehicle type and the vehicle body position corresponding to the partial photo may be directly determined according to the framing frame selected by the user.
在另一种应用场景中,若本申请实施例中是通过默认取景框获取到的局部照片,则可以通过对该局部照片进行图像识别确定该局部照片对应的车型和车身位置,或者,也可以由用户手动输入该局部照片对应的车型和车身位置,或者,也可以为用户提供各种车型和各种车身位置的选项,由用户从中选择该局部照片对应的车型和车身位置,此处不作限定。In another application scenario, if the local photo obtained by the default finder frame is used in the embodiment of the present application, the image and the vehicle body position corresponding to the partial photo may be determined by performing image recognition on the partial photo, or The user can manually input the vehicle model and the vehicle body position corresponding to the partial photograph, or can also provide the user with various vehicle models and various vehicle body positions, and the user selects the vehicle model and the vehicle body position corresponding to the partial photograph, which is not limited herein. .
步骤103、对上述局部照片进行预处理,以使得经过上述预处理后得到的局部图片符合预设的图像效果;Step 103: Perform pre-processing on the partial photo, so that the partial image obtained after the pre-processing is consistent with the preset image effect;
本申请实施例中,为使得局部照片的图像效果(例如图像格式和光效)与上述图像数据库存储的图片的图像效果一致,对步骤101获取到的局部照片进行预处理,以使得经过上述预处理后得到的局部图片符合预设的图像效果。其中,上述预处理包括但不限于:压缩、裁剪和光影处理。In the embodiment of the present application, in order to make the image effect of the partial photo (such as the image format and the light effect) consistent with the image effect of the image stored in the image database, the partial photo acquired in step 101 is preprocessed, so that the preprocessing is performed. The resulting partial image conforms to the preset image effect. Wherein, the foregoing preprocessing includes, but is not limited to, compression, cropping, and light shading.
步骤104、将查找到的车身图片与上述局部图片进行各个像素点的像素值比对,得到比对结果;Step 104: Compare the found body image with the partial image to perform pixel comparison on the pixel values of the respective pixels, and obtain a comparison result;
本申请实施例中,上述局部图片即为对步骤101获取到的局部照片进行步骤103的预处理后得到的图片。In the embodiment of the present application, the partial picture is a picture obtained by performing the preprocessing of step 103 on the partial photo acquired in step 101.
其中,上述比对结果指示:上述局部图片中的各个像素点分别与上述车身图片中的相关像素点的像素值差异大小,以及像素值差异大小的绝对值大于预设阈值的像素点在上述局部图片中的覆盖面积,其中,上述相关像素点是指与上述局部图片中的像素点所对应的拍摄点相同的像素点。也即,通过上述比对结果,可以获知同一拍摄点在上述车身图片(即步骤102查找到的车身图片)和上述局部图片(即将步骤101获取到的局部照片经过步骤103预处理后得到的图片)这两者中所对应的像素点的像素值差异大小,并可基于像素值差异大小的绝对值大于预设阈值的像素点的分布状况确定像素值差异大小的绝对值大于预设阈值的像素点的覆盖面积。具体地,上述预设阈值可以设为0。The comparison result indicates that the pixel values in the partial picture are different from the pixel values of the relevant pixel points in the body image, and the pixel values in which the absolute value of the pixel value difference is greater than a preset threshold are in the above part. The coverage area in the picture, wherein the relevant pixel point refers to the same pixel point as the pixel corresponding to the pixel point in the partial picture. That is, the above-mentioned comparison result can be used to obtain the picture obtained by the same shooting point in the above-mentioned vehicle body picture (ie, the body picture found in step 102) and the above partial picture (that is, the partial picture obtained in step 101 is preprocessed in step 103). The difference in the pixel value of the pixel corresponding to the two, and may determine the pixel whose absolute value of the pixel value difference is greater than the preset threshold based on the distribution of the pixel value whose absolute value of the pixel value difference is greater than the preset threshold The coverage area of the point. Specifically, the preset threshold may be set to zero.
在一种应用场景中,若本申请实施例中是通过默认取景框获取到的局部照片,则步骤104可以包括:基于图像匹配算法确定上述局部图片中的各个像素点的相关像素点分别在上述车身图片中的位置;将上述局部图片中的各个像素点分别与上述车身图片中的相关像素点进行像素值比对,以确定上述比对结果。In an application scenario, if the local photo obtained by the default finder frame is used in the embodiment, the step 104 may include: determining, according to the image matching algorithm, that the relevant pixel points of each pixel in the partial image are respectively a position in the body picture; comparing each pixel point in the partial picture with a pixel value in the body picture to determine the comparison result.
在另一种应用场景中,若本申请实施例是通过用户选取的取景框获取到的局部照片,考虑到存在取景框的约束,此时可认为经过上述预处理后得到的局部图片与查找到的车身图片是高度一致的,故步骤104可以包括:按照像素点位置从左到右、从上到下的顺序,依次将上述局部图片中各个像素点位置的像素点与上述车身位置中相同像素点位置的像素点进行像素值比对,以确定上述比对结果。In another application scenario, if the embodiment of the present application is a partial photo obtained by the finder frame selected by the user, considering that there is a constraint of the finder frame, the partial image obtained by the pre-processing may be considered and found at this time. The body image is highly consistent, so the step 104 may include: sequentially, in order from the left to the right of the pixel position, from top to bottom, the pixel of each pixel position in the partial image and the same pixel in the body position. The pixel points of the point position are compared by pixel values to determine the above comparison result.
步骤105、基于上述比对结果确定上述待定损车辆的损伤程度;Step 105: Determine, according to the comparison result, the damage degree of the to-be-determined vehicle;
在本申请实施例中,基于步骤104得到的比对结果即可确定上述待定损车辆的损伤程度,其中,损伤程度与上述像素值差异大小、上述覆盖面积相关。具体地,损伤程度可以与像素值差异大小的平均值以及上述覆盖面积相关且成正相关,也即,若上述像素值差异大小的平均值越大、上述覆盖面积越大,则损伤程度越大。In the embodiment of the present application, the damage degree of the to-be-determined vehicle can be determined based on the comparison result obtained in step 104, wherein the damage degree is related to the difference in the pixel value and the coverage area. Specifically, the degree of damage may be positively correlated with the average value of the difference in pixel value and the above-mentioned coverage area, that is, if the average value of the difference in pixel value is larger, and the coverage area is larger, the degree of damage is greater.
可选的,将待定损车辆的损伤程度定为M个大级别,每个大级别中可设置N个小级别,其中,每个大级别对应一覆盖面积区间,每个小级别对应一像素值差异大小的平均值区间,上述M和N可以根据实际需求进行设定。举例说明,设预先设置如下覆盖面积区间:(0,S1]、(S1,S2]、(S2,S3],并预先设置如下像素值差异大小的平均值区间:(0,A1]、(A1,A2]、(A2,A3],则可将待定损车辆的损伤程度定为三个大级别,使得第一大级别对应(0,S1]、第二大级别对应(S1,S2]、第三大级别对应(S2,S3],每个大级别中可设置三个小级别,使得第一小级别对应(0,A1]、第二小级别对应(A1,A2]、第三小级别对应(A2,A3]。另外,可以分别对不同级别的损伤程度的高低进行如下定义:1.1级<1.2级<1.3级<2.1级<2.2级<2.3级<3.1级<3.2级<3.3级。需要说明的是,1.1级对应的是第一大级别的第一小级别、1.2级对应的第一大级别的第二小级别,依次类推。则步骤105具体可表现为:基于上述比对结果确定用以指示上述待定损车辆的损伤程度的级别。Optionally, the damage degree of the vehicle to be determined is set to M major levels, and each of the large levels may be set with N small levels, wherein each large level corresponds to a coverage area interval, and each small level corresponds to a pixel value. The average interval of the difference size, the above M and N can be set according to actual needs. For example, it is assumed that the coverage area intervals are set as follows: (0, S1), (S1, S2), (S2, S3), and the average value interval of the following pixel value difference sizes is set in advance: (0, A1], (A1) , A2], (A2, A3), the damage degree of the vehicle to be determined can be set to three large levels, so that the first large level corresponds to (0, S1), the second largest level corresponds to (S1, S2), The three levels correspond to (S2, S3), and three small levels can be set in each large level, so that the first small level corresponds to (0, A1), the second small level corresponds to (A1, A2), and the third small level corresponds. (A2, A3) In addition, the level of damage of different levels can be defined as follows: 1.1 level <1.2 level <1.3 level <2.1 level <2.2 level <2.3 level <3.1 level <3.2 level <3.3 level. It is noted that the level 1.1 corresponds to the first small level of the first large level, the second small level of the first large level corresponding to the 1.2 level, and so on. The step 105 may be specifically: determining based on the comparison result. A level used to indicate the degree of damage of the vehicle to be determined.
当然,本申请实施例中也可以通过其它方式确定上述待定损车辆的损伤程度,例如,也可以预先设定一损伤计算函数,该损伤计算函数以上述比对结果作为输入参数,以输出值作为损伤程度的量化值,则步骤105具体可表现为:基于上述比对结果和预设的损伤计算函数确定上述待定损车辆的损伤程度。Of course, in the embodiment of the present application, the damage degree of the to-be-determined vehicle may be determined by other methods. For example, a damage calculation function may be preset, and the damage calculation function takes the comparison result as an input parameter, and uses the output value as the output value. For the quantified value of the degree of damage, step 105 may be specifically performed to determine the degree of damage of the to-be-determined vehicle based on the comparison result and the preset damage calculation function.
可选的,在步骤105之后,还可以基于上述车型、上述车身位置以及步骤104确定的损伤程度计算上述待定损车辆的预估赔偿金额,之后输出上述待定损车辆的预估赔偿金额,以便用户和/或理赔相关工作人员能够获知上述预估赔偿金额。Optionally, after step 105, the estimated compensation amount of the to-be-determined vehicle may be calculated based on the vehicle type, the vehicle body position, and the damage degree determined in step 104, and then the estimated compensation amount of the to-be-determined vehicle is outputted for the user. And/or claims related staff can be informed of the estimated amount of compensation.
可选的,若步骤101获取的上述待定损车辆的局部照片为两张以上,则:本申请实施例中可针对获取的每张局部照片执行上述根据上述局部照片所对应的车型和车身位置,从预设的图像数据库中查找相应的车身图片的步骤以及后续步骤(即可针对获取的每张局部照片执行上述步骤102至步骤105)。进一步,在步骤105之后,可以基于上述车型、上述两张以上局部照片分别对应的车身位置以及损伤程度,计算上述待定损车辆的预估赔偿金额后,之后输出上述待定损车辆的预估赔偿金额,以便用户和/或理赔相关工作人员能够获知上述预估赔偿金额。Optionally, if the partial photo of the to-be-determined vehicle acquired in step 101 is two or more, the position and the vehicle body position corresponding to the partial photo may be performed on each partial photo obtained in the embodiment of the present application. The step of searching for the corresponding body image from the preset image database and the subsequent steps (that is, performing the above steps 102 to 105 for each partial photo obtained). Further, after step 105, the estimated compensation amount of the vehicle to be determined may be calculated based on the vehicle body position and the damage degree corresponding to the vehicle type and the two or more partial photos, and then the estimated compensation amount of the vehicle to be determined is outputted. So that the user and / or claims related staff can be informed of the estimated amount of compensation.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例中的车辆定损方法可以由车辆定损装置实现,该车辆定损装置具体可以集成在诸如手机、服务器、个人计算机等电子设备中,此处不作限定。It should be noted that the vehicle damage method in the embodiment of the present application may be implemented by a vehicle loss device, which may be integrated into an electronic device such as a mobile phone, a server, a personal computer, or the like, which is not limited herein.
由上可见,本申请实施例中通过获取待定损车辆的局部照片,根据该局部照片所对应的车型和车身位置,从预设的图像数据库中查找相应的车身图片,然后将查找到的车身图片与经过预处理后得到的局部图片进行各个像素点的像素值比对,并基于比对结果确定损伤程度。由于本申请方案是将待定损车辆的局部照片经过预处理后与同一车型相应的完好车身位置的图片进行像素值的比对后定损,因此只需搜集各种车型的各个车身位置的正常图片(即完好车身位置的图片)即可,无需预先搜集各种车型的各个车身位置受损后的图片,而搜集车辆的各个车身位置的正常图片要比搜集车辆受损后的图片的难度要小很多,因此,通过本申请方案,一方面能够实现对车辆的自动化定损,另一方面,也能够有效降低车辆自动化定损的实现难度。It can be seen from the above that in the embodiment of the present application, by obtaining a partial photo of the vehicle to be determined, according to the vehicle type and the vehicle body position corresponding to the partial photo, the corresponding body image is searched from the preset image database, and then the found body image is found. The pixel values of the respective pixels are compared with the partial images obtained by the pre-processing, and the degree of damage is determined based on the comparison result. Since the solution of the present application is to pre-process and compare the pixel values of the pictures of the intact vehicle body position corresponding to the same vehicle model after pre-processing, it is only necessary to collect normal pictures of various vehicle body positions of various models. (that is, the picture of the car body position is good), there is no need to pre-collect the pictures of the various car body positions of various models, and it is less difficult to collect the normal pictures of the vehicle body positions than to collect the damaged pictures. Many, therefore, through the solution of the present application, on the one hand, automatic damage to the vehicle can be realized, and on the other hand, the difficulty in realizing the automatic damage of the vehicle can be effectively reduced.
实施例二Embodiment 2
本申请实施例与实施例一的区别在于,本申请实施例提供预设的与车身位置匹配的取景框供用户拍摄照片,以提高车身位置识别的准确性,进而可进一步提升车辆定损的准确性。具体地,请参阅图2,本申请实施例中的车辆定损方法包括:The difference between the embodiment of the present application and the first embodiment is that the preset frame corresponding to the vehicle body position is provided for the user to take a photo to improve the accuracy of the vehicle body position recognition, thereby further improving the accuracy of the vehicle damage. Sex. Specifically, referring to FIG. 2, the method for determining a vehicle in the embodiment of the present application includes:
步骤201、接收待定损车辆的车型信息;Step 201: Receive vehicle type information of a vehicle to be determined;
本申请实施例中,当用户需要对车辆进行定损时,可以在预设的定损界面输入待定损车辆的车型信息并触发预设的启动控件上传该车型信息,以触发车辆定损流程。或者,在已绑定车型信息的情况下直接触发预设的启动控件上传预先绑定好的车型信息,以触发车辆定损流程。或者,可在用户触发车辆定损流程时,显示预设的各种车型供用户选择,当用户选定某种车型时,相应的车型信息会被上传,步骤201接收上传的车型信息。In the embodiment of the present application, when the user needs to perform fixed loss on the vehicle, the vehicle type information of the vehicle to be determined may be input in a preset fixed loss interface and the preset startup control is triggered to upload the vehicle type information to trigger the vehicle damage process. Or, in the case that the model information is already bound, the preset startup control is directly triggered to upload the pre-bound vehicle information to trigger the vehicle damage process. Alternatively, when the user triggers the vehicle damage process, the preset various models are displayed for the user to select. When the user selects a certain type of vehicle, the corresponding vehicle type information is uploaded, and step 201 receives the uploaded vehicle type information.
步骤202、根据接收到的车型信息,显示预设的与相应车型的各个车身位置匹配的取景框,以便用户从中选取取景框进行相应车身位置的拍摄;Step 202: Display, according to the received vehicle type information, a preset finder frame that matches each vehicle body position of the corresponding vehicle type, so that the user selects the finder frame to perform shooting of the corresponding vehicle body position;
步骤203、获取上述待定损车辆的局部照片;Step 203: Obtain a partial photo of the to-be-determined vehicle.
本申请实施例中,当用户基于预设的取景框完成拍摄并确定上传后,相应的局部照片会被上传,步骤203获取所上传的局部照片。In the embodiment of the present application, when the user completes the shooting based on the preset finder frame and determines the upload, the corresponding partial photo is uploaded, and step 203 acquires the uploaded partial photo.
具体地,对于同一待定损车辆,可以获取一张局部照片,也可以获取两张以上局部照片,具体所获取的局部照片的数量基于用户上传的数量而定,此处不作限定。Specifically, for a vehicle to be determined, a partial photo may be acquired, and two or more partial photos may be acquired. The number of the partial photos obtained is determined based on the number of user uploads, which is not limited herein.
步骤204、根据上述局部照片所对应的车型和车身位置,从预设的图像数据库中查找相应的车身图片;Step 204: Search for a corresponding body image from a preset image database according to the vehicle type and the vehicle body position corresponding to the partial photo.
其中,上述相应的车身图片为:相应的完好车身位置的图片。Wherein, the corresponding body picture is: a picture of the corresponding intact body position.
步骤205、对上述局部照片进行预处理,以使得经过上述预处理后得到的局部图片符合预设的图像效果;Step 205: Perform pre-processing on the partial photo, so that the partial image obtained after the pre-processing is consistent with the preset image effect;
本申请实施例中,为使得局部照片的图像效果(例如图像格式和光效)与上述图像数据库存储的图片的图像效果一致,对步骤203获取到的局部照片进行预处理,以使得经过上述预处理后得到的局部图片符合预设的图像效果。其中,上述预处理包括但不限于:压缩、裁剪和光影处理。In the embodiment of the present application, in order to make the image effect (for example, the image format and the light effect) of the partial photo consistent with the image effect of the image stored in the image database, the partial photo acquired in step 203 is preprocessed, so that the preprocessing is performed. The resulting partial image conforms to the preset image effect. Wherein, the foregoing preprocessing includes, but is not limited to, compression, cropping, and light shading.
步骤206、将查找到的车身图片与上述局部图片进行各个像素点的像素值比对,得到比对结果;Step 206: Compare the found body image with the partial image to perform pixel comparison on each pixel point, and obtain a comparison result;
本申请实施例中,上述局部图片即为对步骤203获取到的局部照片进行步骤205的预处理后得到的图片。In the embodiment of the present application, the partial picture is a picture obtained by performing the pre-processing of step 205 on the partial photo acquired in step 203.
其中,上述比对结果指示:上述局部图片中的各个像素点分别与上述车身图片中的相关像素点的像素值差异大小,以及像素值差异大小的绝对值大于预设阈值的像素点在上述局部图片中的覆盖面积,其中,上述相关像素点是指与上述局部图片中的像素点所对应的拍摄点相同的像素点。也即,通过上述比对结果,可以获知同一拍摄点在上述车身图片(即步骤204查找到的车身图片)和上述局部图片(即将步骤203获取到的局部照片经过步骤205预处理后得到的图片)这两者中所对应的像素点的像素值差异大小,并可基于像素值差异大小的绝对值大于预设阈值的像素点的分布状况确定像素值差异大小的绝对值大于预设阈值的像素点的覆盖面积。具体地,上述预设阈值可以设为0。The comparison result indicates that the pixel values in the partial picture are different from the pixel values of the relevant pixel points in the body image, and the pixel values in which the absolute value of the pixel value difference is greater than a preset threshold are in the above part. The coverage area in the picture, wherein the relevant pixel point refers to the same pixel point as the pixel corresponding to the pixel point in the partial picture. That is, the above-mentioned comparison result can be used to obtain the picture obtained by the same shooting point in the above-mentioned vehicle body picture (ie, the body picture found in step 204) and the above partial picture (that is, the partial picture obtained in step 203 is preprocessed by step 205). The difference in the pixel value of the pixel corresponding to the two, and may determine the pixel whose absolute value of the pixel value difference is greater than the preset threshold based on the distribution of the pixel value whose absolute value of the pixel value difference is greater than the preset threshold The coverage area of the point. Specifically, the preset threshold may be set to zero.
由于本申请实施例是通过用户选取的取景框获取到的局部照片,考虑到存在取景框的约束,此时可认为经过上述预处理后得到的局部图片与查找到的车身图片是高度一致的,故步骤206可以包括:按照像素点位置从左到右、从上到下的顺序,依次将上述局部图片中各个像素点位置的像素点与上述车身位置中相同像素点位置的像素点进行像素值比对,以确定上述比对结果。Since the embodiment of the present application is a partial photo obtained by the finder frame selected by the user, considering that there is a constraint of the finder frame, the partial image obtained after the pre-processing is considered to be highly consistent with the found body image. Therefore, the step 206 may include: sequentially, in order from left to right and from top to bottom of the pixel position, pixel points of each pixel position in the partial image and pixel points of the same pixel position in the vehicle body position to perform pixel values. Compare to determine the above comparison results.
步骤207、基于上述比对结果确定上述待定损车辆的损伤程度;Step 207: Determine, according to the comparison result, the damage degree of the to-be-determined vehicle;
在本申请实施例中,基于步骤206得到的比对结果即可确定上述待定损车辆的损伤程度,其中,损伤程度与上述像素值差异大小、上述覆盖面积相关。具体地,损伤程度可以与像素值差异大小的平均值以及上述覆盖面积相关且成正相关,也即,若上述像素值差异大小的平均值越大、上述覆盖面积越大,则损伤程度越大。In the embodiment of the present application, the damage degree of the to-be-determined vehicle can be determined based on the comparison result obtained in step 206, wherein the damage degree is related to the difference in the pixel value and the coverage area. Specifically, the degree of damage may be positively correlated with the average value of the difference in pixel value and the above-mentioned coverage area, that is, if the average value of the difference in pixel value is larger, and the coverage area is larger, the degree of damage is greater.
具体的,步骤207可以参照图1所示实施例中步骤105的描述,此处不再赘述。Specifically, the description of step 105 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 may be referred to in step 207, and details are not described herein again.
可选的,在步骤207之后,还可以基于上述车型、上述车身位置以及步骤207确定的损伤程度计算上述待定损车辆的预估赔偿金额,之后输出上述待定损车辆的预估赔偿金额,以便用户和/或理赔相关工作人员能够获知上述预估赔偿金额。Optionally, after step 207, the estimated compensation amount of the to-be-determined vehicle may be calculated based on the vehicle type, the vehicle body position, and the damage degree determined in step 207, and then the estimated compensation amount of the to-be-determined vehicle is outputted for the user. And/or claims related staff can be informed of the estimated amount of compensation.
可选的,若步骤203获取的上述待定损车辆的局部照片为两张以上,则:本申请实施例中可针对获取的每张局部照片执行上述根据上述局部照片所对应的车型和车身位置,从预设的图像数据库中查找相应的车身图片的步骤以及后续步骤(即可针对获取的每张局部照片执行上述步骤204至步骤207。进一步,在步骤207之后,可以基于上述车型、上述两张以上局部照片分别对应的车身位置以及损伤程度,计算上述待定损车辆的预估赔偿金额后,之后输出上述待定损车辆的预估赔偿金额,以便用户和/或理赔相关工作人员能够获知上述预估赔偿金额。Optionally, if the partial photo of the to-be-determined vehicle acquired in step 203 is two or more, the position and the vehicle body position corresponding to the partial photo may be performed for each partial photo obtained in the embodiment of the present application. The step of searching for the corresponding body image from the preset image database and the subsequent steps (the above steps 204 to 207 may be performed for each partial photo obtained. Further, after step 207, based on the above model, the above two After calculating the estimated compensation amount of the vehicle to be determined, the above-mentioned partial photos respectively correspond to the position of the vehicle body and the degree of damage, and then output the estimated compensation amount of the vehicle to be determined, so that the user and/or the claim-related staff can know the above estimate. compensation amount.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例中的车辆定损方法可以由车辆定损装置实现,该车辆定损装置具体可以集成在诸如手机、服务器、个人计算机等电子设备中,此处不作限定。It should be noted that the vehicle damage method in the embodiment of the present application may be implemented by a vehicle loss device, which may be integrated into an electronic device such as a mobile phone, a server, a personal computer, or the like, which is not limited herein.
由上可见,本申请实施例中通过获取待定损车辆的局部照片,根据该局部照片所对应的车型和车身位置,从预设的图像数据库中查找相应的车身图片,然后将查找到的车身图片与经过预处理后得到的局部图片进行各个像素点的像素值比对,并基于比对结果确定损伤程度。由于本申请方案是将待定损车辆的局部照片经过预处理后与同一车型相应的完好车身位置的图片进行像素值的比对后定损,因此只需搜集各种车型的各个车身位置的正常图片(即完好车身位置的图片)即可,无需预先搜集各种车型的各个车身位置受损后的图片,而搜集车辆的各个车身位置的正常图片要比搜集车辆受损后的图片的难度要小很多,因此,通过本申请方案,一方面能够实现对车辆的自动化定损,另一方面,也能够有效降低车辆自动化定损的实现难度,再一方面,通过提供预设的与车身位置匹配的取景框供用户拍摄照片,可以提高车身位置识别的准确性,进一步可提升车辆定损的准确性。It can be seen from the above that in the embodiment of the present application, by obtaining a partial photo of the vehicle to be determined, according to the vehicle type and the vehicle body position corresponding to the partial photo, the corresponding body image is searched from the preset image database, and then the found body image is found. The pixel values of the respective pixels are compared with the partial images obtained by the pre-processing, and the degree of damage is determined based on the comparison result. Since the solution of the present application is to pre-process and compare the pixel values of the pictures of the intact vehicle body position corresponding to the same vehicle model after pre-processing, it is only necessary to collect normal pictures of various vehicle body positions of various models. (that is, the picture of the car body position is good), there is no need to pre-collect the pictures of the various car body positions of various models, and it is less difficult to collect the normal pictures of the vehicle body positions than to collect the damaged pictures. Many, therefore, through the solution of the present application, on one hand, automatic damage to the vehicle can be realized, on the other hand, the difficulty in realizing the automatic damage of the vehicle can be effectively reduced, and on the other hand, by providing a preset matching with the position of the vehicle body. The framing frame allows the user to take photos, which can improve the accuracy of the vehicle body position recognition, and further improve the accuracy of the vehicle's damage.
实施例三Embodiment 3
对应于实施例一或实施例二上述的车辆定损方法,图3示出了本申请实施例提供的与上述车辆定损方法相关的计算机可读指令(例如计算机可读指令)的运行环境示意图,为了便于说明,仅示出了与本申请实施例相关的部分。Corresponding to the vehicle loss determination method described above in the first embodiment or the second embodiment, FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the operating environment of the computer readable instructions (for example, computer readable instructions) related to the vehicle loss determination method provided by the embodiment of the present application. For the convenience of description, only parts related to the embodiments of the present application are shown.
在本申请实施例中,上述计算机可读指令安装并运行于电子设备中。该电子设备可包括但不仅限于一个或多个存储器31(图中仅示出一个)、一个或多个处理器32(图中仅示出一个),上述存储器31和处理器32通过总线33连接。图3仅示出了具有组件31-33的电子设备,但是应理解的是,并不要求实施所有示出的组件,可以替代的实施更多的组件(例如显示器等)或者更少的组件。In the embodiment of the present application, the computer readable instructions are installed and run in an electronic device. The electronic device may include, but is not limited to, one or more memories 31 (only one is shown), one or more processors 32 (only one is shown), and the above-described memory 31 and processor 32 are connected by a bus 33. . Figure 3 shows only the electronic device with components 31-33, but it should be understood that not all illustrated components may be implemented, and more components (e.g., displays, etc.) or fewer components may be implemented instead.
存储器31在一些实施例中可以是电子设备的内部存储单元,例如该电子设备的硬盘或内存。存储器31在另一些实施例中也可以是电子设备的外部存储设备,例如电子设备上配备的插接式硬盘,智能存储卡(Smart Media Card, SMC),安全数字(Secure Digital, SD)卡,闪存卡(Flash Card)等。进一步地,存储器31还可以既包括电子设备的内部存储单元也包括外部存储设备。存储器31用于存储安装于电子设备的应用软件及各类数据,例如上述计算机可读指令等。存储器31还可以用于暂时地存储已经输出或者将要输出的数据。Memory 31 may be an internal storage unit of an electronic device, such as a hard disk or memory of the electronic device, in some embodiments. The memory 31 may also be an external storage device of the electronic device in other embodiments, such as a plug-in hard disk equipped on the electronic device, and a smart memory card (Smart Media) Card, SMC), Secure Digital (SD) card, Flash Card, etc. Further, the memory 31 may also include both an internal storage unit of the electronic device and an external storage device. The memory 31 is used to store application software installed on an electronic device and various types of data, such as the above-described computer readable instructions and the like. The memory 31 can also be used to temporarily store data that has been output or is about to be output.
处理器32在一些实施例中可以是一中央处理器(Central Processing Unit, CPU),微处理器或其他数据处理芯片,用于运行存储器31中存储的程序代码或处理数据,例如执行上述计算机可读指令等。Processor 32 may be a central processor (Central) in some embodiments A processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor or other data processing chip for running program code or processing data stored in the memory 31, such as executing the computer readable instructions described above.
进一步,在图3基础上,请参阅图4,图4为本申请实施例提供的对应于实施例一或实施例二上述的上述车辆定损方法的计算机可读指令的功能模块图。在本申请实施例中,上述计算机可读指令可以被分割成一个或多个模块,上述一个或者多个模块被存储于计算机可读存储介质,例如存储器31中,并由一个或多个处理器(本实施例为处理器32)所执行,以完成本申请。例如,在图4中,上述计算机可读指令可以被分割成获取模块41、查找模块42、预处理模块43、像素值比对模块44和确定模块45。以下描述将具体介绍获取模块41、查找模块42、预处理模块43、像素值比对模块44和确定模块45的功能。Further, based on FIG. 3, please refer to FIG. 4. FIG. 4 is a functional block diagram of computer readable instructions corresponding to the above-described vehicle loss-reduction method according to Embodiment 1 or Embodiment 2 according to an embodiment of the present application. In the embodiment of the present application, the computer readable instructions may be divided into one or more modules, and the one or more modules are stored in a computer readable storage medium, such as the memory 31, and are processed by one or more processors. (This embodiment is executed by the processor 32) to complete the application. For example, in FIG. 4, the computer readable instructions described above may be partitioned into an acquisition module 41, a lookup module 42, a preprocessing module 43, a pixel value comparison module 44, and a determination module 45. The following description will specifically describe the functions of the acquisition module 41, the lookup module 42, the pre-processing module 43, the pixel value comparison module 44, and the determination module 45.
获取模块41,用于获取待定损车辆的局部照片;An obtaining module 41, configured to acquire a partial photo of the vehicle to be determined;
查找模块42,用于根据获取模块41获取的局部照片所对应的车型和车身位置,从预设的图像数据库中查找相应的车身图片,其中,上述相应的车身图片为:相应的完好车身位置的图片;The searching module 42 is configured to search for a corresponding body image from a preset image database according to the vehicle type and the vehicle body position corresponding to the partial photos acquired by the obtaining module 41, wherein the corresponding body image is: the corresponding intact vehicle body position image;
预处理模块43,用于对获取模块41获取的局部照片进行预处理,以使得经过上述预处理后得到的局部图片符合预设的图像效果;The pre-processing module 43 is configured to pre-process the partial photo acquired by the obtaining module 41, so that the partial image obtained after the pre-processing is consistent with the preset image effect;
像素值比对模块44,用于将查找模块42查找到的车身图片与上述局部图片进行各个像素点的像素值比对,得到比对结果,其中,上述比对结果指示:上述局部图片中的各个像素点分别与上述车身图片中的相关像素点的像素值差异大小,以及像素值差异大小的绝对值大于预设阈值的像素点在上述局部图片中的覆盖面积,其中,上述相关像素点是指与上述局部图片中的像素点所对应的拍摄点相同的像素点。The pixel value comparison module 44 is configured to compare the vehicle body image found by the search module 42 with the partial image of the pixel value of each pixel to obtain a comparison result, wherein the comparison result indicates: in the partial image a pixel value difference between each pixel point and an associated pixel point in the body image, and a coverage value of a pixel value in which the absolute value of the pixel value difference is greater than a preset threshold value, wherein the relevant pixel point is Refers to the same pixel point as the pixel corresponding to the pixel in the above partial picture.
确定模块45,用于基于像素值比对模块44的比对结果确定上述待定损车辆的损伤程度,其中,损伤程度与上述像素值差异大小、上述覆盖面积相关。The determining module 45 is configured to determine the damage degree of the to-be-determined vehicle based on the comparison result of the pixel value comparison module 44, wherein the damage degree is related to the difference in the pixel value and the coverage area.
可选的,上述计算机可读指令可以被分割成如下模块:Optionally, the computer readable instructions described above may be segmented into the following modules:
接收模块,用于接收待定损车辆的车型信息;a receiving module, configured to receive vehicle type information of the vehicle to be determined;
显示模块,用于根据上述车型信息,显示预设的与相应车型的各个车身位置匹配的取景框,以便用户从中选取取景框进行相应车身位置的拍摄。The display module is configured to display, according to the vehicle type information, a preset finder frame that matches each vehicle body position of the corresponding vehicle type, so that the user selects the finder frame to perform the shooting of the corresponding vehicle body position.
可选的,上述计算机可读指令可以被分割成如下模块:Optionally, the computer readable instructions described above may be segmented into the following modules:
车型确定模块,用于根据上述接收模块接收到的上述待定损车辆的车型信息确定上述局部照片所对应的车型;a vehicle type determining module, configured to determine a vehicle type corresponding to the partial photo according to the vehicle type information of the to-be-determined vehicle received by the receiving module;
车身位置确定模块,用于基于用户所选取的取景框确定上述局部照片所对应的车身位置。The vehicle body position determining module is configured to determine a vehicle body position corresponding to the partial photo based on the framing frame selected by the user.
可选的,上述计算机可读指令可以被分割成如下模块:Optionally, the computer readable instructions described above may be segmented into the following modules:
估价模块,用于基于上述车型、上述车身位置以及上述损伤程度计算上述待定损车辆的预估赔偿金额;a valuation module, configured to calculate an estimated compensation amount of the to-be-determined vehicle based on the vehicle type, the vehicle body position, and the damage degree;
输出模块,用于输出上述估价单元计算得到的待定损车辆的预估赔偿金额。The output module is configured to output an estimated compensation amount of the to-be-determined vehicle calculated by the above-mentioned valuation unit.
可选的,若获取模块41获取的上述待定损车辆的局部照片为两张以上,则针对每张局部照片触发查找模块42;上述估价模块具体用于:基于上述车型、上述两张以上局部照片分别对应的车身位置以及损伤程度,计算上述待定损车辆的预估赔偿金额。Optionally, if the partial photo of the to-be-determined vehicle acquired by the obtaining module 41 is two or more, the searching module 42 is triggered for each partial photo; the estimating module is specifically configured to: based on the above-mentioned model, the two or more partial photos Calculate the estimated compensation amount of the above-mentioned vehicle to be determined, corresponding to the position of the vehicle body and the degree of damage.
应理解,本申请实施例中的电子设备可以用于实现上述方法实施例中的全部技术方案,在本申请实施例中没有详述和提及的部分,可以参见上述方法实施例的描述,此处不再赘述。It should be understood that the electronic device in the embodiment of the present application may be used to implement all the technical solutions in the foregoing method embodiments, and the parts that are not detailed and mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may be referred to the description of the foregoing method embodiments. I won't go into details here.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种车辆定损方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for determining a vehicle loss, comprising:
    获取待定损车辆的局部照片;Obtain a partial photograph of the vehicle to be damaged;
    根据所述局部照片所对应的车型和车身位置,从预设的图像数据库中查找相应的车身图片,其中,所述相应的车身图片为:相应的完好车身位置的图片;Searching, according to the vehicle type and the vehicle body position corresponding to the partial photograph, a corresponding body image from a preset image database, wherein the corresponding body image is: a picture of the corresponding intact vehicle body position;
    对所述局部照片进行预处理,以使得经过所述预处理后得到的局部图片符合预设的图像效果;Pre-processing the partial photo such that the partial image obtained after the pre-processing conforms to a preset image effect;
    将查找到的所述车身图片与所述局部图片进行各个像素点的像素值比对,得到比对结果,其中,所述比对结果指示:所述局部图片中的各个像素点分别与所述车身图片中的相关像素点的像素值差异大小,以及像素值差异大小的绝对值大于预设阈值的像素点在所述局部图片中的覆盖面积,其中,所述相关像素点是指与所述局部图片中的像素点所对应的拍摄点相同的像素点;Comparing the searched body image with the partial image for pixel values of respective pixels to obtain a comparison result, wherein the comparison result indicates that each pixel point in the partial image is respectively related to the a pixel value difference size of a relevant pixel in the body image, and an absolute value of the pixel value difference magnitude is greater than a preset threshold value of a pixel area in the partial image, wherein the related pixel point refers to the a pixel point corresponding to a pixel corresponding to a pixel in a partial picture;
    基于所述比对结果确定所述待定损车辆的损伤程度,其中,损伤程度与所述像素值差异大小、所述覆盖面积相关。Determining the degree of damage of the to-be-determined vehicle based on the comparison result, wherein the degree of damage is related to the difference in the pixel value and the coverage area.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的车辆定损方法,其特征在于,所述获取待定损车辆的局部照片,之前包括:The vehicle damage method according to claim 1, wherein the obtaining a partial photograph of the vehicle to be determined comprises:
    接收待定损车辆的车型信息;Receiving vehicle type information of the vehicle to be determined;
    根据所述车型信息,显示预设的与相应车型的各个车身位置匹配的取景框,以便用户从中选取取景框进行相应车身位置的拍摄。According to the vehicle type information, a preset finder frame matching the respective vehicle body positions of the corresponding vehicle type is displayed, so that the user selects the finder frame to perform the shooting of the corresponding vehicle body position.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的车辆定损方法,其特征在于,所述获取待定损车辆的局部照片,之后包括:The vehicle damage method according to claim 2, wherein the obtaining a partial photograph of the vehicle to be determined comprises:
    根据接收到的所述待定损车辆的车型信息确定所述局部照片所对应的车型;Determining, according to the received vehicle type information of the to-be-determined vehicle, a vehicle model corresponding to the partial photograph;
    基于用户所选取的取景框确定所述局部照片所对应的车身位置。The position of the vehicle body corresponding to the partial photo is determined based on the framing frame selected by the user.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的车辆定损方法,其特征在于,所述获取待定损车辆的局部照片,之后包括:The vehicle damage method according to claim 1, wherein the obtaining a partial photograph of the vehicle to be determined comprises:
    对所述局部照片进行图像识别,确定所述局部照片对应的车型和车身位置。Image recognition is performed on the partial photograph, and the vehicle type and the vehicle body position corresponding to the partial photograph are determined.
  5. 根据权利要求1至4任一项所述的车辆定损方法,其特征在于,所述基于所述比对结果确定损伤程度,之后还包括:The vehicle damage method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the determining the degree of damage based on the comparison result further comprises:
    基于所述车型、所述车身位置以及所述损伤程度计算所述待定损车辆的预估赔偿金额;Calculating an estimated compensation amount of the to-be-determined vehicle based on the vehicle type, the vehicle body position, and the damage degree;
    输出所述待定损车辆的预估赔偿金额。The estimated compensation amount of the vehicle to be determined is output.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的车辆定损方法,其特征在于,若获取的所述待定损车辆的局部照片为两张以上,则:针对每张局部照片执行所述根据所述局部照片所对应的车型和车身位置,从预设的图像数据库中查找相应的车身图片的步骤以及后续步骤;The method of claim 5, wherein if the acquired partial photos of the to-be-determined vehicle are two or more, performing: according to the partial photo, for each partial photo The vehicle model and the vehicle body position, the steps of finding the corresponding body image from the preset image database and the subsequent steps;
    所述基于所述车型、所述车身位置以及所述损伤程度计算所述待定损车辆的预估赔偿金额,包括:Calculating the estimated compensation amount of the to-be-determined vehicle based on the vehicle type, the vehicle body position, and the damage degree, including:
    基于所述车型、所述两张以上局部照片分别对应的车身位置以及损伤程度,计算所述待定损车辆的预估赔偿金额。Calculating the estimated compensation amount of the to-be-determined vehicle based on the vehicle body position and the damage degree corresponding to the vehicle type and the two or more partial photos.
  7. 一种电子设备,其特征在于,包括存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机可读指令,所述处理器执行所述计算机可读指令时实现如下步骤:An electronic device, comprising: a memory, a processor, and computer readable instructions stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the processor executing the computer readable instructions as follows step:
    获取待定损车辆的局部照片;Obtain a partial photograph of the vehicle to be damaged;
    根据所述局部照片所对应的车型和车身位置,从预设的图像数据库中查找相应的车身图片,其中,所述相应的车身图片为:相应的完好车身位置的图片;Searching, according to the vehicle type and the vehicle body position corresponding to the partial photograph, a corresponding body image from a preset image database, wherein the corresponding body image is: a picture of the corresponding intact vehicle body position;
    对所述局部照片进行预处理,以使得经过所述预处理后得到的局部图片符合预设的图像效果;Pre-processing the partial photo such that the partial image obtained after the pre-processing conforms to a preset image effect;
    将查找到的所述车身图片与所述局部图片进行各个像素点的像素值比对,得到比对结果,其中,所述比对结果指示:所述局部图片中的各个像素点分别与所述车身图片中的相关像素点的像素值差异大小,以及像素值差异大小的绝对值大于预设阈值的像素点在所述局部图片中的覆盖面积,其中,所述相关像素点是指与所述局部图片中的像素点所对应的拍摄点相同的像素点;Comparing the searched body image with the partial image for pixel values of respective pixels to obtain a comparison result, wherein the comparison result indicates that each pixel point in the partial image is respectively related to the a pixel value difference size of a relevant pixel in the body image, and an absolute value of the pixel value difference magnitude is greater than a preset threshold value of a pixel area in the partial image, wherein the related pixel point refers to the a pixel point corresponding to a pixel corresponding to a pixel in a partial picture;
    基于所述比对结果确定所述待定损车辆的损伤程度,其中,损伤程度与所述像素值差异大小、所述覆盖面积相关。Determining the degree of damage of the to-be-determined vehicle based on the comparison result, wherein the degree of damage is related to the difference in the pixel value and the coverage area.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述处理器执行所述计算机可读指令时还实现如下步骤:The electronic device according to claim 7, wherein the processor further implements the following steps when the computer readable instructions are executed:
    在所述获取待定损车辆的局部照片之前,接收待定损车辆的车型信息;Receiving vehicle type information of the vehicle to be determined before acquiring the partial photograph of the vehicle to be determined;
    根据所述车型信息,显示预设的与相应车型的各个车身位置匹配的取景框,以便用户从中选取取景框进行相应车身位置的拍摄。According to the vehicle type information, a preset finder frame matching the respective vehicle body positions of the corresponding vehicle type is displayed, so that the user selects the finder frame to perform the shooting of the corresponding vehicle body position.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述处理器执行所述计算机可读指令时还实现如下步骤:The electronic device according to claim 8, wherein the processor further implements the following steps when the computer readable instructions are executed:
    在所述获取待定损车辆的局部照片之后,根据接收到的所述待定损车辆的车型信息确定所述局部照片所对应的车型;After obtaining the partial photograph of the vehicle to be determined, determining the vehicle type corresponding to the partial photograph according to the received vehicle type information of the to-be-determined vehicle;
    基于用户所选取的取景框确定所述局部照片所对应的车身位置。The position of the vehicle body corresponding to the partial photo is determined based on the framing frame selected by the user.
  10. 根据权利要求7所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述处理器执行所述计算机可读指令时还实现如下步骤:The electronic device according to claim 7, wherein the processor further implements the following steps when the computer readable instructions are executed:
    在所述获取待定损车辆的局部照片之后,对所述局部照片进行图像识别,确定所述局部照片对应的车型和车身位置。After the partial photograph of the vehicle to be determined is acquired, image recognition is performed on the partial photograph, and the vehicle type and the vehicle body position corresponding to the partial photograph are determined.
  11. 根据权利要求7至10任一项所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述处理器执行所述计算机可读指令时还实现如下步骤:The electronic device according to any one of claims 7 to 10, wherein the processor further implements the following steps when the computer readable instructions are executed:
    在所述基于所述比对结果确定损伤程度之后,基于所述车型、所述车身位置以及所述损伤程度计算所述待定损车辆的预估赔偿金额;After determining the degree of damage based on the comparison result, calculating an estimated compensation amount of the to-be-determined vehicle based on the vehicle type, the vehicle body position, and the damage degree;
    输出所述待定损车辆的预估赔偿金额。The estimated compensation amount of the vehicle to be determined is output.
  12. 根据权利要求11任一项所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述处理器执行所述计算机可读指令时还实现如下步骤:当获取的所述待定损车辆的局部照片为两张以上时,针对每张局部照片执行所述根据所述局部照片所对应的车型和车身位置,从预设的图像数据库中查找相应的车身图片的步骤以及后续步骤The electronic device according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein when the processor executes the computer readable instructions, the method further comprises the step of: when the obtained partial photos of the to-be-determined vehicle are two or more And performing, according to each partial photo, the step of searching for a corresponding body image from the preset image database according to the vehicle type and the vehicle body position corresponding to the partial photo, and subsequent steps
    所述基于所述车型、所述车身位置以及所述损伤程度计算所述待定损车辆的预估赔偿金额,包括:Calculating the estimated compensation amount of the to-be-determined vehicle based on the vehicle type, the vehicle body position, and the damage degree, including:
    基于所述车型、所述两张以上局部照片分别对应的车身位置以及损伤程度,计算所述待定损车辆的预估赔偿金额。Calculating the estimated compensation amount of the to-be-determined vehicle based on the vehicle body position and the damage degree corresponding to the vehicle type and the two or more partial photos.
  13. 一种电子设备,其特征在于,包括:An electronic device, comprising:
    获取模块,用于获取待定损车辆的局部照片;Obtaining a module for obtaining a partial photo of the vehicle to be determined;
    查找模块,用于根据所述获取模块获取的局部照片所对应的车型和车身位置,从预设的图像数据库中查找相应的车身图片,其中,所述相应的车身图片为:相应的完好车身位置的图片;a search module, configured to search for a corresponding body image from a preset image database according to the vehicle type and the vehicle body position corresponding to the partial photos acquired by the acquiring module, wherein the corresponding body image is: a corresponding intact vehicle body position picture of;
    预处理模块,用于对所述获取模块获取的局部照片进行预处理,以使得经过所述预处理后得到的局部图片符合预设的图像效果;a pre-processing module, configured to pre-process a partial photo obtained by the acquiring module, so that the partial image obtained after the pre-processing conforms to a preset image effect;
    像素值比对模块,用于将所述查找模块查找到的车身图片与所述局部图片进行各个像素点的像素值比对,得到比对结果,其中,所述比对结果指示:所述局部图片中的各个像素点分别与所述车身图片中的相关像素点的像素值差异大小,以及像素值差异大小的绝对值大于预设阈值的像素点在所述局部图片中的覆盖面积,其中,所述相关像素点是指与所述局部图片中的像素点所对应的拍摄点相同的像素点。a pixel value comparison module, configured to compare a body image of the search module and the partial image with a pixel value of each pixel to obtain a comparison result, wherein the comparison result indicates: the local part a pixel value difference between the pixel points in the picture and the relevant pixel point in the body image, and a coverage value of the pixel value in which the absolute value of the pixel value difference is greater than a preset threshold value, wherein The relevant pixel point refers to the same pixel point as the shooting point corresponding to the pixel point in the partial picture.
    确定模块,用于基于所述像素值比对模块的比对结果确定所述待定损车辆的损伤程度,其中,损伤程度与所述像素值差异大小、所述覆盖面积相关。And a determining module, configured to determine, according to the comparison result of the pixel value comparison module, a damage degree of the to-be-determined vehicle, wherein the damage degree is related to the pixel value difference size and the coverage area.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述电子设备还包括:The electronic device according to claim 13, wherein the electronic device further comprises:
    接收模块,用于接收待定损车辆的车型信息;a receiving module, configured to receive vehicle type information of the vehicle to be determined;
    显示模块,用于根据所述车型信息,显示预设的与相应车型的各个车身位置匹配的取景框,以便用户从中选取取景框进行相应车身位置的拍摄。The display module is configured to display, according to the vehicle type information, a preset finder frame that matches each vehicle body position of the corresponding vehicle type, so that the user selects the finder frame to perform shooting of the corresponding vehicle body position.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述电子设备还包括:The electronic device according to claim 14, wherein the electronic device further comprises:
    车型确定模块,用于根据所述接收模块接收到的所述待定损车辆的车型信息确定所述局部照片所对应的车型;a vehicle type determining module, configured to determine a vehicle type corresponding to the partial photo according to the vehicle type information of the to-be-determined vehicle received by the receiving module;
    车身位置确定模块,用于基于用户所选取的取景框确定所述局部照片所对应的车身位置。The vehicle body position determining module is configured to determine a vehicle body position corresponding to the partial photo based on a framing frame selected by the user.
  16. 根据权利要求13至15任一项所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述电子设备还包括:The electronic device according to any one of claims 13 to 15, wherein the electronic device further comprises:
    估价模块,用于基于所述车型、所述车身位置以及所述损伤程度计算所述待定损车辆的预估赔偿金额;a valuation module, configured to calculate an estimated compensation amount of the to-be-determined vehicle based on the vehicle type, the vehicle body position, and the damage degree;
    输出模块,用于输出所述估价单元计算得到的待定损车辆的预估赔偿金额。And an output module, configured to output an estimated compensation amount of the to-be-determined vehicle calculated by the valuation unit.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的电子设备,其特征在于,若所述获取模块获取的所述待定损车辆的局部照片为两张以上,则针对每张局部照片触发所述查找模块;The electronic device according to claim 16, wherein if the partial photo of the to-be-determined vehicle acquired by the acquiring module is two or more, the searching module is triggered for each partial photo;
    所述估价模块具体用于:基于所述车型、所述两张以上局部照片分别对应的车身位置以及损伤程度,计算所述待定损车辆的预估赔偿金额。The evaluation module is specifically configured to: calculate an estimated compensation amount of the to-be-determined vehicle based on the vehicle body, the vehicle body position corresponding to the two or more partial photos, and the damage degree.
  18. 一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机可读指令,其特征在于,所述计算机可读指令被处理器执行时实现以下步骤:A computer readable storage medium having stored thereon computer readable instructions, wherein the computer readable instructions, when executed by a processor, implement the following steps:
    获取待定损车辆的局部照片;Obtain a partial photograph of the vehicle to be damaged;
    根据所述局部照片所对应的车型和车身位置,从预设的图像数据库中查找相应的车身图片,其中,所述相应的车身图片为:相应的完好车身位置的图片;Searching, according to the vehicle type and the vehicle body position corresponding to the partial photograph, a corresponding body image from a preset image database, wherein the corresponding body image is: a picture of the corresponding intact vehicle body position;
    对所述局部照片进行预处理,以使得经过所述预处理后得到的局部图片符合预设的图像效果;Pre-processing the partial photo such that the partial image obtained after the pre-processing conforms to a preset image effect;
    将查找到的所述车身图片与所述局部图片进行各个像素点的像素值比对,得到比对结果,其中,所述比对结果指示:所述局部图片中的各个像素点分别与所述车身图片中的相关像素点的像素值差异大小,以及像素值差异大小的绝对值大于预设阈值的像素点在所述局部图片中的覆盖面积,其中,所述相关像素点是指与所述局部图片中的像素点所对应的拍摄点相同的像素点;Comparing the searched body image with the partial image for pixel values of respective pixels to obtain a comparison result, wherein the comparison result indicates that each pixel point in the partial image is respectively related to the a pixel value difference size of a relevant pixel in the body image, and an absolute value of the pixel value difference magnitude is greater than a preset threshold value of a pixel area in the partial image, wherein the related pixel point refers to the a pixel point corresponding to a pixel corresponding to a pixel in a partial picture;
    基于所述比对结果确定所述待定损车辆的损伤程度,其中,损伤程度与所述像素值差异大小、所述覆盖面积相关。Determining the degree of damage of the to-be-determined vehicle based on the comparison result, wherein the degree of damage is related to the difference in the pixel value and the coverage area.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读指令被处理器执行时实现以下步骤:The computer readable storage medium of claim 18, wherein the computer readable instructions are executed by a processor to implement the following steps:
    在所述获取待定损车辆的局部照片之前,接收待定损车辆的车型信息;Receiving vehicle type information of the vehicle to be determined before acquiring the partial photograph of the vehicle to be determined;
    根据所述车型信息,显示预设的与相应车型的各个车身位置匹配的取景框,以便用户从中选取取景框进行相应车身位置的拍摄。According to the vehicle type information, a preset finder frame matching the respective vehicle body positions of the corresponding vehicle type is displayed, so that the user selects the finder frame to perform the shooting of the corresponding vehicle body position.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读指令被处理器执行时实现以下步骤:The computer readable storage medium of claim 19, wherein the computer readable instructions are executed by a processor to implement the following steps:
    在所述获取待定损车辆的局部照片之后,根据接收到的所述待定损车辆的车型信息确定所述局部照片所对应的车型;After obtaining the partial photograph of the vehicle to be determined, determining the vehicle type corresponding to the partial photograph according to the received vehicle type information of the to-be-determined vehicle;
    基于用户所选取的取景框确定所述局部照片所对应的车身位置。The position of the vehicle body corresponding to the partial photo is determined based on the framing frame selected by the user.
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