WO2019019921A1 - 移动终端、蓝牙Key及连接方法、存储介质和系统 - Google Patents

移动终端、蓝牙Key及连接方法、存储介质和系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019019921A1
WO2019019921A1 PCT/CN2018/095338 CN2018095338W WO2019019921A1 WO 2019019921 A1 WO2019019921 A1 WO 2019019921A1 CN 2018095338 W CN2018095338 W CN 2018095338W WO 2019019921 A1 WO2019019921 A1 WO 2019019921A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
mobile terminal
bluetooth key
connection
bluetooth
key
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PCT/CN2018/095338
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
陈柳章
Original Assignee
深圳市文鼎创数据科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2019019921A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019019921A1/zh

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/08Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/80Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of security authentication, and in particular, to a method for connecting a mobile terminal to a Bluetooth Key, a mobile terminal, a Bluetooth Key, a computer readable storage medium, and a connection system.
  • the existing solution is that the user repeatedly tries to reconnect, or the user manually deletes the Bluetooth Key device from the paired device list and then attempts to reconnect. In this way, the user is required to perform a manual operation, thereby reducing the user experience.
  • the main purpose of the present application is to provide a method for connecting a mobile terminal and a Bluetooth Key, a mobile terminal, a Bluetooth Key, a computer readable storage medium, and a connection system, aiming at improving compatibility between the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth Key. Avoid user manual operations, thereby improving the user experience.
  • the present application provides a method for connecting a mobile terminal to a Bluetooth Key, including the following steps:
  • the mobile terminal detects a connection state with the Bluetooth Key
  • the present application further provides a method for connecting a mobile terminal to a Bluetooth Key, including the following steps:
  • the Bluetooth Key automatically re-establishes a connection with the mobile terminal.
  • the present application further provides a mobile terminal, where the mobile terminal includes:
  • connection procedure between the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth Key, the connection procedure between the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth Key is configured to implement the connection step of the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth Key as described above.
  • the present application further provides a Bluetooth Key, where the Bluetooth Key includes:
  • connection procedure between the Bluetooth Key and the mobile terminal, the connection procedure of the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth Key is configured to implement the connection step of the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth Key as described above.
  • the present application further provides a computer readable storage medium, where the connection program of the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth Key is stored, and the connection procedure between the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth Key is The processor performs the steps of implementing the method of connecting the mobile terminal to the Bluetooth Key as described above.
  • the present application further provides a connection system of a mobile terminal and a Bluetooth Key, including: [0018] The mobile terminal as described above, and the Bluetooth Key as described above.
  • the method for connecting a mobile terminal and a Bluetooth Key provided by the present application, a mobile terminal, a Bluetooth Key, a computer readable storage medium, and a connection system first, the mobile terminal detects a connection state with the Bluetooth Key, and then, when detected After the mobile terminal fails to connect to the Bluetooth Key, the mobile terminal automatically re-establishes a connection with the Bluetooth Key. In this way, the compatibility between the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth Key is improved, and the manual operation of the user is avoided, thereby improving the user experience.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal in a hardware operating environment according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a Bluetooth Key in a hardware operating environment according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a first embodiment of a method for connecting a mobile terminal and a Bluetooth Key according to the present application
  • FIG. 4 is the step of FIG. 2, after detecting that the mobile terminal fails to connect to the Bluetooth Key, the mobile A refinement flow diagram of automatically re-establishing a connection between the terminal and the Bluetooth Key;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a refinement process of automatically re-establishing a connection between the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth Key after the step of FIG. 2 detects that the mobile terminal fails to connect with the Bluetooth Key;
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a second embodiment of a method for connecting a mobile terminal and a Bluetooth Key according to the present application
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a third embodiment of a method for connecting a mobile terminal and a Bluetooth Key according to the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram showing a refinement process of automatically re-establishing a connection between the Bluetooth Key and the mobile terminal after the connection between the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth Key fails in the step of FIG. 7;
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram showing a refinement process of automatically re-establishing a connection between the Bluetooth Key and the mobile terminal after the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth Key fail to connect in the step of FIG. 7;
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of a connection system between a mobile terminal and a Bluetooth Key according to the present application.
  • the present application provides a method for connecting a mobile terminal to a Bluetooth Key, which improves compatibility between the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth Key, and avoids manual operation by the user, thereby improving the user experience.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal in a hardware operating environment according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the mobile terminal in the embodiment of the present application may be a PC, or may be a smart phone, a tablet computer, an e-book reader, an MP3 (Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer III) player, MP4 (Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer III) player, MP4 (Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer IV, Motion Picture Expert Compresses Standard Audio Level 4)
  • MP3 Motion Picture Experts Group Audio Layer III
  • MP4 Motion Picture Expert Compresses Standard Audio Level 4
  • a portable terminal device with display function such as a player or a portable computer.
  • the mobile terminal may include: a processor 1001, a network interface 1004, a user interface 1003, a memory 1005, and a communication bus 1002.
  • the communication bus 1002 is used to implement connection communication between these components.
  • the processor 1001 can be, for example, a CPU.
  • the user interface 1003 may include an output unit and an output unit, and the output unit may be, for example, a display, and an input unit such as a keyboard (Keyboard) ), the keyboard can be a physical keyboard or a virtual keyboard.
  • the user interface 1003 may further include a standard wired interface and a wireless interface.
  • the network interface 1004 can optionally include a standard wired interface, a wireless interface.
  • the memory 1005 may be a non-volatile memory such as a disk storage.
  • the memory 1005 can also optionally be a storage device independent of the aforementioned processor 1001.
  • the mobile terminal may further include a camera, an RF (Radio Frequency) circuit, a sensor, an audio circuit, a WiFi module, and the like.
  • sensors such as light sensors, motion sensors, and other sensors.
  • the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor can move to the ear ⁇ at the mobile terminal, close the display and/or Backlighting.
  • the gravity acceleration sensor can detect the acceleration of each direction (usually three axes), and the stationary ⁇ can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity, which can be used to identify the posture of the mobile terminal (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, Related games, magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, tapping), etc.; of course, the mobile terminal can also be equipped with other sensors such as gyroscope, barometer, hygrometer, thermometer, infrared sensor, etc. No longer.
  • FIG. 1 does not constitute a limitation of the mobile terminal, and may include more or less components than those illustrated, or combine some components, or different components. Arrangement.
  • a memory 1005 as a computer storage medium may include an operating system, a network communication module, a user interface module, and a connection procedure between the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth Key.
  • the network interface 1004 is mainly used to connect to the background server for data communication with the background server;
  • the user interface 1003 is mainly used for connecting the client (user end) to perform data communication with the client;
  • the processor 1001 can be used to call the connection procedure of the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth Key stored in the memory 1005, and perform the following operations:
  • the mobile terminal detects a connection state with the Bluetooth Key
  • connection is automatically re-established between the keys.
  • the processor 1001 may invoke a connection procedure between the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth Key stored in the memory 1005, and perform the following operations: after detecting that the mobile terminal fails to connect to the Bluetooth Key, And refreshing the Bluetooth module with the first application programming interface API; after the refresh operation is completed, the mobile terminal re-establishes a connection with the Bluetooth Key.
  • the processor 1001 may invoke a connection procedure between the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth Key stored in the memory 1005, and perform the following operations: after detecting that the mobile terminal fails to connect to the Bluetooth Key, using the second API
  • the pairing list clears the pairing between the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth Key; after the clearing is completed, the mobile terminal re-establishes a connection with the Bluetooth Key.
  • the processor 1001 may call a connection procedure of the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth Key stored in the memory 1005, and perform the following operations:
  • the mobile terminal After the refresh operation is completed, the mobile terminal re-establishes a connection with the Bluetooth Key;
  • the mobile terminal After the clearing is completed, the mobile terminal re-establishes a connection with the Bluetooth Key.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a Bluetooth Key in a hardware operating environment according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the Bluetooth Key may include: a microprocessor 2001, a network interface 2004, a user interface 20 03, a memory 2005, and a communication bus 2002.
  • the communication bus 2002 is used to implement connection communication between these components.
  • the user interface 2003 can include an output unit and an input unit.
  • the output unit can include a display, an input unit such as a button, and optionally, the user interface 2003 can also include a standard wired interface, a wireless interface.
  • Network Interface 2004 optional can include standard wired interfaces, wireless interfaces.
  • the memory 2005 may alternatively be a storage device independent of the aforementioned processor 1001.
  • the Bluetooth Key may further include an RF (Radio Frequency) circuit, a sensor, an audio circuit, and the like.
  • sensors such as light sensors, motion sensors and other sensors.
  • the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor can move to the ear ⁇ at the mobile terminal, close the display and/or Backlighting.
  • the gravity acceleration sensor can detect each In the direction (usually three axes), the magnitude of the acceleration, the static ⁇ can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity, can be used to identify the attitude of the mobile terminal (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition related Functions (such as pedometer, tapping), etc.; of course, the mobile terminal can also be configured with other sensors such as a gyroscope, a barometer, a hygrometer, a thermometer, an infrared sensor, and the like, and will not be described herein.
  • the Bluetooth Key structure shown in FIG. 2 does not constitute a limitation of the Bluetooth Key, and may include more or less components than those illustrated, or combine some components, or different. Assembly of parts.
  • a memory 2005 as a computer storage medium may include an operating system, a network communication module, a user interface module, and a connection procedure between the Bluetooth Key and the mobile terminal.
  • the network interface 2004 is mainly used to connect to the background server for data communication with the background server;
  • the user interface 2003 is mainly used for connecting the mobile terminal to perform data communication with the mobile terminal;
  • the controller 2001 can be configured to invoke a connection procedure between the Bluetooth Key and the mobile terminal stored in the memory 2005, and perform the following operations: after the mobile terminal fails to connect with the Bluetooth Key, the Bluetooth Key and the mobile terminal automatically Re-establish the connection.
  • the microprocessor 2001 may call a connection procedure of the Bluetooth Key and the mobile terminal stored in the memory 2005, and perform the following operations: after the mobile terminal fails to connect with the Bluetooth Key, if the mobile is detected The terminal performs a refresh operation on the Bluetooth module by using the first application programming interface API, and the to-be refresh operation is completed, and the Bluetooth Key re-establishes a connection with the mobile terminal.
  • the microprocessor 2001 may call a connection procedure of the Bluetooth Key and the mobile terminal stored in the memory 2005, and perform the following operations: after the mobile terminal fails to connect with the Bluetooth Key, if the mobile is detected The terminal clears the pairing between the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth Key from the pairing list by using the second API, and the clearing is completed, and the Bluetooth Key re-establishes a connection with the mobile terminal.
  • the method for connecting the mobile terminal to the Bluetooth Key includes:
  • Step S1 the mobile terminal detects a connection state with the Bluetooth Key
  • the mobile terminal may be a PC, or may be a smart phone, a tablet computer, an e-book reader, and an MP3 (Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer III) player.
  • MP4 Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer IV, moving The state image expert compresses the standard audio layer 4
  • a portable terminal device having a display function such as a player or a portable computer.
  • the hardware portion of the Bluetooth KEY includes a microprocessor and a Bluetooth controller (not shown).
  • the microprocessor can be an embedded general purpose processor, and the Bluetooth protocol stack runs on the operating system of the microprocessor.
  • the Bluetooth protocol stack implemented on the Bluetooth KEY side includes a host control interface HCI, a logical link control and adaptation protocol L2CAP, an object exchange protocol OBE X, and a key transmission application based thereon.
  • the Bluetooth function has been popularized on mobile devices such as mobile phones and tablet computers, and only a corresponding Bluetooth application can be implemented on the operating system of the mobile device.
  • the Bluetooth application on the mobile device is responsible for sending relevant commands, passwords, and accepting user information and encrypted passwords.
  • the interface of the application is the OBEX protocol of the Bluetooth protocol, and then transmitted layer by layer by the Bluetooth lower layer protocol, and finally learns the communication with the Bluetooth KEY.
  • the Bluetooth KEY solution can be combined with the traditional USB KEY to become a USB with Bluetooth function.
  • USB-Bluetooth 2-in-1 KEY so users can use it on a traditional PC or on a Bluetooth-enabled mobile device such as a mobile phone.
  • Step S12 After detecting that the mobile terminal fails to connect to the Bluetooth Key, the mobile terminal automatically re-establishes a connection with the Bluetooth Key.
  • the mobile terminal detects a connection state with the Bluetooth Key, and after detecting that the mobile terminal fails to connect with the Bluetooth Key, the mobile terminal automatically re-establishes with the Bluetooth Key. establish connection.
  • the method for connecting a mobile terminal and a Bluetooth Key provided by the present application first, the mobile terminal detects a connection state with the Bluetooth Ke y, and then, after detecting that the mobile terminal fails to connect with the Bluetooth Key, the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth Key The connection is automatically re-established between. In this way, the compatibility between the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth Key is improved, and the manual operation of the user is avoided, thereby improving the user experience.
  • the step S12 includes:
  • Step S121 After detecting that the mobile terminal fails to connect to the Bluetooth Key, use the first application.
  • the programming interface API performs a refresh operation on the Bluetooth module;
  • the code of the solution of the present application is provided in the manner of a software bursting toolkit SDK.
  • the SDK is a collection of bursting tools used by software engineers to create applications for specific software packages, software frameworks, hardware platforms, operating systems, and the like.
  • the SDK can simply provide some documentation for the Application Programming Interface API for a programming language, but it may also include complex hardware that can communicate with an embedded system. General tools include utilities for debugging and other purposes.
  • the SDK also often includes sample code, supporting technical notes, or other supporting documentation that clarifies doubts for basic references.
  • the application programming interface API is a calling interface left by the operating system to the application, and the application causes the operating system to execute the application's command (action) by calling the operating system's API.
  • APIs are pre-defined functions that provide the ability for applications and dispatchers to access a set of routines based on a piece of software or hardware without having to access source code or understand the details of internal workings.
  • the first API may be an API that is not publicized in the SDK of the mobile device system, and is located inside the BluetoothGatt class, and is called to invoke the API to refresh the Bluetooth module.
  • the first API of the refresh operation is different according to different mobile terminals. In this embodiment, the mobile terminal based on the android system is used, so the first API is android.
  • an API named "refresh" in the BluetoothGatt class can be called to refresh the API after running through the JAVA reflection mechanism.
  • the API to be called is based on the SDK of the corresponding operating system.
  • Step S122 The operation to be refreshed is completed, and the connection between the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth Key is re-established.
  • the Bluetooth module clears the cache and initializes, and the mobile terminal re-initiates the connection with the Bluetooth Key. This avoids the user manually restarting the Bluetooth function and reduces user operations.
  • the step S12 includes Includes:
  • Step S123 After detecting that the mobile terminal fails to connect to the Bluetooth Key, use a second API to clear a pairing between the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth Key from the pairing list.
  • the second API may be an API that is not publicized in the SDK of the mobile device system, and is located inside the BluetoothDevice class, and is called to clear the pairing between the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth Key.
  • the second API of the refresh operation is different according to different mobile terminals.
  • the mobile terminal based on the android system is used, so the second API is android.
  • an API named "removeBond” in the BluetoothGatt class can be called to refresh the API after running through the JAVA reflection mechanism.
  • the APIs that need to be invoked on mobile systems of other systems, such as the iOS operating system, are based on the SDK of the corresponding operating system.
  • the history pairing device is recorded in the pairing list.
  • the second API is called to clear the pairing between the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth Key from the pairing list, which avoids the user manually deleting the pairing and reduces the user operation.
  • Step S124 After the clearing is completed, the mobile terminal re-establishes a connection with the Bluetooth Key.
  • the mobile terminal re-initiates the pairing request for the Bluetooth Key. It should be noted that the number of times the pairing request can be 3, but not limited to 3.
  • the second API is used to clear the pairing between the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth Key from the pairing list. Then, after the clearing is completed, the mobile terminal re-establishes a connection with the Bluetooth Key.
  • the step S12 further includes:
  • Step S13 After detecting that the mobile terminal fails to connect to the Bluetooth Key, performing a refresh operation on the Bluetooth module by using the first application programming interface API;
  • the first API may be an API that is not publicized in the SDK of the mobile device system, and is located in the API.
  • the ⁇ call API is used to refresh the Bluetooth module.
  • the first API of the refresh operation is different according to different mobile terminals.
  • the mobile terminal is based on the android system, so the first API is android.
  • An API named "refresh" in the BluetoothGatt class in the SDK can be called by the JAVA reflection mechanism to refresh the operation.
  • the API that needs to be called is determined by the SDK of the corresponding operating system.
  • Step S14 The operation to be refreshed is completed, and the connection between the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth Key is re-established; [0085] Specifically, after the refresh operation is performed on the Bluetooth module, the Bluetooth module clears the cache and initializes.
  • the mobile terminal re-initiates the connection with the Bluetooth Key. This avoids the user manually restarting the Bluetooth function and reduces user operations.
  • Step S15 Obtain a connection number of re-establishing a connection between the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth Key; [0087] in the process of re-establishing a connection between the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth Key, monitoring the number of connections, in the number of connections After the preset value is reached, further operations are needed to increase the success rate of the mobile terminal's connection with the Bluetooth Key.
  • Step S16 After the number of connections reaches a preset value, the second API is used to clear the pairing between the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth Key from the pairing list.
  • the preset value may be 5, but is not limited to 5. After the number of connections is the 5th time, the pairing between the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth Key is cleared from the pairing list by using the second A PI.
  • the second API may be an API that is not publicized in the SDK of the mobile device system, and is located inside the BluetoothDevice class, and is called to clear the pairing between the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth Key. It should be noted that the history pairing device is recorded in the pairing list. The second API is called to clear the pairing between the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth Key from the pairing list, which avoids the user manually deleting the pairing and reduces the user operation.
  • Step S17 After the clearing is completed, the connection is reestablished between the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth Key.
  • the mobile terminal after detecting that the mobile terminal fails to connect to the Bluetooth Key, the mobile terminal re-establishes a connection with the Bluetooth Key without user input. After the pairing between the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth Key is cleared from the pairing list, the mobile terminal re-initiates the pairing request for the Bluetooth Key, and the number of times of re-initiating the pairing does not exceed the first preset value. After the mobile terminal is paired with the Bluetooth Key, the mobile terminal re-initiates the connection with the Bluetooth Key, and the number of times of re-initiating the connection does not exceed the second preset value.
  • the present application further provides a method for connecting a mobile terminal to a Bluetooth Key.
  • the method for connecting the mobile terminal to a Bluetooth Key includes the following steps:
  • Step S21 After the mobile terminal fails to connect to the Bluetooth Key, the Bluetooth Key automatically re-establishes a connection with the mobile terminal.
  • the Bluetooth KEY solution can be combined with the traditional USB KEY to become a USB with Bluetooth function.
  • USB-Bluetooth 2-in-1 KEY so users can use it on a traditional PC or on a Bluetooth-enabled mobile device such as a mobile phone.
  • the Bluetooth Key automatically re-establishes a connection with the mobile terminal. In this way, the compatibility between the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth Key is improved, and the manual operation of the user is avoided, thereby improving the user experience.
  • the step S21 includes:
  • Step S211 after the mobile terminal fails to connect to the Bluetooth Key, if it is detected that the mobile terminal performs a refresh operation on the Bluetooth module by using the first application programming interface API, the to-be refresh operation is completed, A Bluetooth Key re-establishes a connection with the mobile terminal.
  • the first API may be an API that is not publicized in the SDK of the mobile device system, and is located inside the BluetoothGatt class, and is called to invoke the API to refresh the Bluetooth module.
  • the Bluetooth module clears the cache and initializes, The mobile terminal re-initiates the connection with the Bluetooth Key. This avoids the user manually restarting the Bluetooth function and reduces user operations.
  • the to-be refresh operation is completed. And reestablishing a connection between the Bluetooth Key and the mobile terminal.
  • step S21 further includes:
  • Step S212 after the mobile terminal fails to connect with the Bluetooth Key, if it is detected that the mobile terminal clears the pairing between the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth Key from the pairing list by using the second API, Then, after the clearing is completed, the Bluetooth Key re-establishes a connection with the mobile terminal.
  • the second API may be an API that is not publicized in the SDK of the mobile device system, and is located in the BluetoothDevice class. After running, the API is called to clear the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth Ke y from the pairing list. Pairing.
  • the history pairing device is recorded in the pairing list.
  • the second API is called to clear the pairing between the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth Key from the pairing list, which avoids the user manually deleting the pairing and reduces the user operation.
  • the mobile terminal fails to connect to the Bluetooth Key
  • the connection between the Bluetooth Key and the mobile terminal is re-established without user input.
  • the mobile terminal re-initiates the pairing request for the Bluetooth Key, and the number of times of re-initiating the pairing does not exceed the first preset value, and the Bluetooth Key receives the re-initiation of the mobile terminal. Pairing request. It should be noted that the number of pairing requests may be 3, but is not limited to 3.
  • step S21 is repeated.
  • the preset value is 5, and the number of connections is the 5th time, and the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth Key are still unconnected, and then step S21 is repeated.
  • the Bluetooth Key re-establishes a connection with the mobile terminal.
  • the present application further provides a mobile terminal, where the mobile terminal includes: a connection procedure between the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth Key, and the connection procedure between the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth Key is configured to implement the following operations:
  • the mobile terminal detects a connection status with the Bluetooth Key
  • connection is automatically re-established between the keys.
  • connection program configuration of the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth Key is further implemented as follows: [0115] after detecting that the mobile terminal fails to connect to the Bluetooth Key, using the first application programming interface API Refreshing the Bluetooth module;
  • the mobile terminal After the refresh operation is completed, the mobile terminal re-establishes a connection with the Bluetooth Key.
  • connection program configuration of the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth Key is further implemented as follows: [0118] after detecting that the mobile terminal fails to connect to the Bluetooth Key, using the second API from the pairing list Clearing a pairing between the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth Key;
  • the mobile terminal After the clearing is completed, the mobile terminal re-establishes a connection with the Bluetooth Key.
  • connection program configuration of the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth Key is further implemented as follows: [0121] After detecting that the mobile terminal fails to connect with the Bluetooth Key, using the first application programming interface API Refreshing the Bluetooth module;
  • the mobile terminal After the clearing is completed, the mobile terminal re-establishes a connection with the Bluetooth Key.
  • the mobile terminal provided by the present application first, the mobile terminal detects a connection state with the Bluetooth Key, and then, after detecting that the mobile terminal fails to connect with the Bluetooth Key, the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth The connection is automatically re-established between the keys. In this way, the compatibility between the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth Key is improved.
  • the present application further provides a Bluetooth Key, where the Bluetooth Key includes: a connection procedure between the Bluetooth and the mobile terminal, and the connection procedure between the Bluetooth Key and the mobile terminal is configured to implement the following operations:
  • connection program configuration of the Bluetooth Key and the mobile terminal further implements the following operations:
  • the mobile terminal fails to connect to the Bluetooth Key, if it is detected that the mobile terminal performs a refresh operation on the Bluetooth module by using the first application programming interface API, the to-be refresh operation is completed, the Bluetooth
  • the Key re-establishes a connection with the mobile terminal.
  • connection program configuration of the Bluetooth Key and the mobile terminal further implements the following operations:
  • the API clears the pairing between the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth Key from the pairing list, and the clearing is completed.
  • the Bluetooth Key provided by the present application automatically re-establishes a connection between the Bluetooth Key and the mobile terminal after the mobile terminal fails to connect to the Bluetooth Key. In this way, the compatibility between the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth Ke y is improved, thereby improving the user experience.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a computer readable storage medium, where the connection program of the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth Key is stored, and the connection procedure between the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth Key is executed by the processor. Implement the following operations:
  • the mobile terminal detects a connection status with the Bluetooth Key
  • connection is automatically re-established between the keys.
  • connection procedure between the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth Key is performed by the processor, and the following operations are also implemented:
  • connection procedure between the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth Key is performed by the processor, and the following operations are also implemented:
  • the mobile terminal After the clearing is completed, the mobile terminal re-establishes a connection with the Bluetooth Key. [0143] Further, the connection procedure between the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth Key is performed by the processor, and the following operations are also implemented:
  • the mobile terminal After the clearing is completed, the mobile terminal re-establishes a connection with the Bluetooth Key.
  • the computer readable storage medium stores a connection procedure between the Bluetooth Key and the mobile terminal, and the connection procedure between the Bluetooth Key and the mobile terminal is executed by the processor, and the following operations are also implemented.
  • the Bluetooth Key After the mobile terminal fails to connect to the Bluetooth Key, the Bluetooth Key automatically re-establishes a connection with the mobile terminal.
  • connection procedure between the Bluetooth Key and the mobile terminal is performed by the processor, and the following operations are also implemented:
  • the mobile terminal after the mobile terminal fails to connect to the Bluetooth Key, if it is detected that the mobile terminal performs a refresh operation on the Bluetooth module by using the first application programming interface API, the to-be refresh operation is completed, and the Bluetooth Key is The mobile terminal re-establishes a connection.
  • connection procedure between the Bluetooth Key and the mobile terminal is executed by the processor, and the following operations are also implemented:
  • the Bluetooth Key re-establishes a connection with the mobile terminal.
  • connection procedure between the Bluetooth Key and the mobile terminal is performed by the processor, and the details are not described herein.
  • the present application further provides a connection system 100 for a mobile terminal and a Bluetooth Key, including the mobile terminal 1 as described above and the Bluetooth Key 2 as described above.
  • a connection system 100 for a mobile terminal and a Bluetooth Key including the mobile terminal 1 as described above and the Bluetooth Key 2 as described above.
  • the specific embodiments are the same as above, and are not described herein again.
  • a disk including a number of instructions for causing a terminal device (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application.
  • a terminal device which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.

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  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

本申请公开了一种移动终端与蓝牙Key的连接方法,包括以下步骤:移动终端检测与蓝牙Key之间的连接状态;在检测到所述移动终端与所述蓝牙Key连接失败时,所述移动终端与所述蓝牙Key之间自动重新建立连接。本申请还公开了一种移动终端、蓝牙Key、计算机可读存储介质以及连接系统。本申请提高了移动终端与蓝牙Key之间的兼容性,从而提升了用户的体验。

Description

移动终端、 蓝牙 Key及连接方法、 存储介质和系统
技术领域
[0001] 本申请涉及安全认证领域, 尤其涉及一种移动终端与蓝牙 Key的连接方法、 移 动终端、 蓝牙 Key、 计算机可读存储介质以及连接系统。
背景技术
[0002] 随着移动设备的大规模普及, 电子支付使用越来越普及, 安全性问题日益凸显 出来。 利用蓝牙技术将 USB KEY功能扩展到移动智能终端平台上, 提升了用户 移动支付交易的安全性。
[0003] 但是, 由于移动设备的厂商较多, 不同厂商使用的蓝牙方案存在差异, 从而导 致蓝牙 Key设备在适配不同厂商的移动设备过程中存在兼容性问题。
[0004] 针对上述问题, 现有的解决办法是用户反复尝试重新连接, 或者用户从已配对 设备列表中手动刪除蓝牙 Key设备, 然后尝试重新连接。 如此, 需要用户进行手 动操作, 从而降低了用户体验。
[0005] 上述内容仅用于辅助理解本申请的技术方案, 并不代表承认上述内容是现有技 术。
技术问题
问题的解决方案
技术解决方案
[0006] 本申请的主要目的在于提供一种移动终端与蓝牙 Key的连接方法、 移动终端、 蓝牙 Key、 计算机可读存储介质以及连接系统, 旨在提高移动终端与蓝牙 Key之 间的兼容性, 避免用户手动操作, 从而提高用户的体验。
[0007] 为实现上述目的, 本申请提供一种移动终端与蓝牙 Key的连接方法, 包括以下 步骤:
[0008] 移动终端检测与蓝牙 Key之间的连接状态;
[0009] 在检测到所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key连接失败吋, 所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key之间自动重新建立连接。
[0010] 为实现上述目的, 本申请还提供一种移动终端与蓝牙 Key的连接方法, 包括以 下步骤:
[0011] 在所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key连接失败吋, 所述蓝牙 Key与所述移动终端之 间自动重新建立连接。
[0012] 为实现上述目的, 本申请还提供一种移动终端, 所述移动终端包括:
[0013] 移动终端与蓝牙 Key的连接程序, 所述移动终端与蓝牙 Key的连接程序配置为 实现如上述所述的移动终端与蓝牙 Key的连接步骤。
[0014] 为实现上述目的, 本申请还提供一种蓝牙 Key, 所述蓝牙 Key包括:
[0015] 蓝牙 Key与移动终端的连接程序, 所述移动终端与蓝牙 Key的连接程序配置为 实现如上述所述的移动终端与蓝牙 Key的连接步骤。
[0016] 为实现上述目的, 本申请还提供一种计算机可读存储介质, 所述计算机可读存 储介质上存储有移动终端与蓝牙 Key的连接程序, 所述移动终端与蓝牙 Key的连 接程序被处理器执行实现如上述所述的移动终端与蓝牙 Key的连接方法的步骤。
[0017] 为实现上述目的, 本申请还提供一种移动终端与蓝牙 Key的连接系统, 包括: [0018] 如上所述的移动终端, 以及如上所述的蓝牙 Key。
[0019] 本申请提供的移动终端与蓝牙 Key的连接方法、 移动终端、 蓝牙 Key、 计算机 可读存储介质以及连接系统, 首先, 移动终端检测与蓝牙 Key之间的连接状态, 然后, 在检测到所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key连接失败吋, 所述移动终端与所述 蓝牙 Key之间自动重新建立连接。 这样, 提高了移动终端与蓝牙 Key之间的兼容 性, 避免了用户手动操作, 从而提高了用户的体验。
发明的有益效果
对附图的简要说明
附图说明
[0020] 图 1为本申请实施例方案涉及的硬件运行环境的移动终端的结构示意图;
[0021] 图 2为本申请实施例方案涉及的硬件运行环境的蓝牙 Key的结构示意图;
[0022] 图 3为本申请移动终端与蓝牙 Key的连接方法第一实施例的流程示意图;
[0023] 图 4为图 2中步骤在检测到所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key连接失败吋, 所述移动 终端与所述蓝牙 Key之间自动重新建立连接的细化流程示意图;
[0024] 图 5为图 2中步骤在检测到所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key连接失败吋, 所述移动 终端与所述蓝牙 Key之间自动重新建立连接的细化流程示意图;
[0025] 图 6为本申请移动终端与蓝牙 Key的连接方法第二实施例的流程示意图;
[0026] 图 7为本申请移动终端与蓝牙 Key的连接方法第三实施例的流程示意图;
[0027] 图 8为图 7中步骤在所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key连接失败吋, 所述蓝牙 Key与 所述移动终端之间自动重新建立连接的细化流程示意图;
[0028] 图 9为图 7中步骤在所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key连接失败吋, 所述蓝牙 Key与 所述移动终端之间自动重新建立连接的细化流程示意图;
[0029] 图 10为本申请移动终端与蓝牙 Key的连接系统的功能模块示意图。
[0030] 本申请目的的实现、 功能特点及优点将结合实施例, 参照附图做进一步说明。
本发明的实施方式
[0031] 应当理解, 此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本申请, 并不用于限定本申 请。
[0032] 本申请提供一种移动终端与蓝牙 Key的连接方法, 提高了移动终端与蓝牙 Key 之间的兼容性, 避免了用户手动操作, 从而提高了用户的体验。
[0033] 如图 1所示, 本申请实施例方案涉及的硬件运行环境的移动终端的结构示意图
[0034] 本申请实施例移动终端可以是 PC, 也可以是智能手机、 平板电脑、 电子书阅读 器、 MP3 (Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer III, 动态影像专家压缩标准 音频层面 3) 播放器、 MP4 (Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer IV, 动态 影像专家压缩标准音频层面 4) 播放器、 便携计算机等具有显示功能的可移动式 终端设备。
[0035] 如图 1所示, 该移动终端可以包括: 处理器 1001, 网络接口 1004, 用户接口 100 3, 存储器 1005, 通信总线 1002。 其中, 通信总线 1002用于实现这些组件之间的 连接通信。 处理器 1001例如可以是 CPU。 用户接口 1003可以包括输出单元和输出 单元, 输出单元例如可以是显示屏 (Display) , 输入单元比如键盘 (Keyboard ) , 键盘可以是实体键盘也可以是虚拟键盘。 可选的, 用户接口 1003还可以包 括标准的有线接口、 无线接口。 网络接口 1004可选的可以包括标准的有线接口 、 无线接口。 存储器 1005可以是非易失存储器 (non-volatile memory) , 例如磁 盘存储器。 存储器 1005可选的还可以是独立于前述处理器 1001的存储装置。
[0036] 可选地, 移动终端还可以包括摄像头、 RF (Radio Frequency , 射频) 电路、 传 感器、 音频电路、 WiFi模块等等。 其中, 传感器比如光传感器、 运动传感器以 及其他传感器。 具体地, 光传感器可包括环境光传感器及接近传感器, 其中, 环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示屏的亮度, 接近传感器可在移 动终端移动到耳边吋, 关闭显示屏和 /或背光。 作为运动传感器的一种, 重力加 速度传感器可检测各个方向上 (一般为三轴) 加速度的大小, 静止吋可检测出 重力的大小及方向, 可用于识别移动终端姿态的应用 (比如横竖屏切换、 相关 游戏、 磁力计姿态校准) 、 振动识别相关功能 (比如计步器、 敲击) 等; 当然 , 移动终端还可配置陀螺仪、 气压计、 湿度计、 温度计、 红外线传感器等其他 传感器, 在此不再赘述。
[0037] 本领域技术人员可以理解, 图 1中示出的终端结构并不构成对移动终端的限定 , 可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件, 或者组合某些部件, 或者不同的部件布 置。
[0038] 如图 1所示, 作为一种计算机存储介质的存储器 1005中可以包括操作系统、 网 络通信模块、 用户接口模块以及移动终端与蓝牙 Key的连接程序。
[0039] 在图 1所示的终端中, 网络接口 1004主要用于连接后台服务器, 与后台服务器 进行数据通信; 用户接口 1003主要用于连接客户端 (用户端) , 与客户端进行 数据通信; 而处理器 1001可以用于调用存储器 1005中存储的移动终端与蓝牙 Key 的连接程序, 执行以下操作:
[0040] 移动终端检测与蓝牙 Key之间的连接状态;
[0041] 在检测到所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key连接失败吋, 所述移动终端与所述蓝牙
Key之间自动重新建立连接。
[0042] 进一步地, 处理器 1001可以调用存储器 1005中存储的移动终端与蓝牙 Key的连 接程序, 执行以下操作: 在检测到所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key连接失败吋, 利 用第一应用程序编程接口 API对蓝牙模块进行刷新操作; 待刷新操作完成, 所述 移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key之间重新建立连接。
[0043] 进一步地, 处理器 1001可以调用存储器 1005中存储的移动终端与蓝牙 Key的连 接程序, 执行以下操作: 在检测到所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key连接失败吋, 利 用第二 API从配对列表中清除所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key之间的配对; 待清除 完成, 所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key之间重新建立连接。
[0044] 进一步地, 处理器 1001可以调用存储器 1005中存储的移动终端与蓝牙 Key的连 接程序, 执行以下操作:
[0045] 在检测到所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key连接失败吋, 利用第一应用程序编程接 口 API对蓝牙模块进行刷新操作;
[0046] 待刷新操作完成, 所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key之间重新建立连接;
[0047] 获取所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key之间重新建立连接的连接次数;
[0048] 在所述连接次数达到预设数值吋, 利用第二 API从配对列表中清除所述移动终 端与所述蓝牙 Key之间的配对;
[0049] 待清除完成, 所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key之间重新建立连接。
[0050] 如图 2所示, 图 2是本申请实施例方案涉及的硬件运行环境的蓝牙 Key的结构示 意图。
[0051] 如图 2所示, 该蓝牙 Key可以包括: 微处理器 2001, 网络接口 2004, 用户接口 20 03, 存储器 2005, 通信总线 2002。 其中, 通信总线 2002用于实现这些组件之间 的连接通信。 用户接口 2003可以包括输出单元和输入单元, 输出单元可包括显 示屏 (Display) , 输入单元比如按键, 可选的, 用户接口 2003还可以包括标准 的有线接口、 无线接口。 网络接口 2004可选的可以包括标准的有线接口、 无线 接口。 存储器 2005可选的还可以是独立于前述处理器 1001的存储装置。
[0052] 可选地, 蓝牙 Key还可以包括 RF (Radio Frequency , 射频) 电路、 传感器、 音 频电路等等。 其中, 传感器比如光传感器、 运动传感器以及其他传感器。 具体 地, 光传感器可包括环境光传感器及接近传感器, 其中, 环境光传感器可根据 环境光线的明暗来调节显示屏的亮度, 接近传感器可在移动终端移动到耳边吋 , 关闭显示屏和 /或背光。 作为运动传感器的一种, 重力加速度传感器可检测各 个方向上 (一般为三轴) 加速度的大小, 静止吋可检测出重力的大小及方向, 可用于识别移动终端姿态的应用 (比如横竖屏切换、 相关游戏、 磁力计姿态校 准) 、 振动识别相关功能 (比如计步器、 敲击) 等; 当然, 移动终端还可配置 陀螺仪、 气压计、 湿度计、 温度计、 红外线传感器等其他传感器, 在此不再赘 述。
[0053] 本领域技术人员可以理解, 图 2中示出的蓝牙 Key结构并不构成对蓝牙 Key的限 定, 可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件, 或者组合某些部件, 或者不同的部件 布置。
[0054] 如图 2所示, 作为一种计算机存储介质的存储器 2005中可以包括操作系统、 网 络通信模块、 用户接口模块以及蓝牙 Key与移动终端的连接程序。
[0055] 在图 2所示的蓝牙 Key中, 网络接口 2004主要用于连接后台服务器, 与后台服务 器进行数据通信; 用户接口 2003主要用于连接移动终端, 与移动终端进行数据 通信; 而微处理器 2001可以用于调用存储器 2005中存储的蓝牙 Key与移动终端的 连接程序, 执行以下操作: 在所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key连接失败吋, 所述蓝 牙 Key与所述移动终端之间自动重新建立连接。
[0056] 进一步地, 微处理器 2001可以调用存储器 2005中存储的蓝牙 Key与移动终端的 连接程序, 执行以下操作: 在所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key连接失败吋, 若检测 到所述移动终端利用第一应用程序编程接口 API对蓝牙模块进行刷新操作, 则待 刷新操作完成, 所述蓝牙 Key与所述移动终端之间重新建立连接。
[0057] 进一步地, 微处理器 2001可以调用存储器 2005中存储的蓝牙 Key与移动终端的 连接程序, 执行以下操作: 在所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key连接失败吋, 若检测 到所述移动终端利用第二 API从配对列表中清除所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key之 间的配对, 则待清除完成, 所述蓝牙 Key与所述移动终端之间重新建立连接。
[0058] 参照图 3, 在一实施例中, 所述移动终端与蓝牙 Key的连接方法包括:
[0059] 步骤 Sl l、 移动终端检测与蓝牙 Key之间的连接状态;
[0060] 在本实施例中, 移动终端可以是 PC, 也可以是智能手机、 平板电脑、 电子书阅 读器、 MP3 (Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer III, 动态影像专家压缩标 准音频层面 3) 播放器、 MP4 (Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer IV, 动 态影像专家压缩标准音频层面 4) 播放器、 便携计算机等具有显示功能的可移动 式终端设备。
[0061] 在本实施例中, 蓝牙 KEY的硬件部分包括微处理器和蓝牙控制器 (图中未示出 ) 。 其中, 微处理器可以是嵌入式通用处理器, 蓝牙协议栈则运行在微处理器 的操作系统上。 根据身份认证的应用特点, 需要在蓝牙 KEY端实现的蓝牙协议 栈包括主机控制接口 HCI、 逻辑链路控制和适配协议 L2CAP, 对象交换协议 OBE X以及基于其上密钥传输应用。
[0062] 在本实施例中, 蓝牙功能已经在诸如手机、 平板电脑等移动设备上普及, 只需 要在移动设备的操作系统上实现相应的蓝牙应用即可。 移动设备上的蓝牙应用 负责发送相关的命令、 口令以及接受用户信息和加密口令等, 应用的接口是蓝 牙协议的 OBEX协议, 然后再由蓝牙下层协议逐层传输, 最终获悉与蓝牙 KEY的 通信。
[0063] 需要说明的是, 蓝牙 KEY方案可以和传统的 USB KEY结合在一起, 成为带有 蓝牙功能的 USB
KEY, 或者是 USB-蓝牙二合一 KEY, 这样用户既可以在传统的 PC上使用, 也可 以在手机等带有蓝牙功能的移动设备上使用。
[0064] 步骤 S12、 在检测到所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key连接失败吋, 所述移动终端与 所述蓝牙 Key之间自动重新建立连接。
[0065] 在本实施例中, 移动终端检测与蓝牙 Key之间的连接状态, 在检测到所述移动 终端与所述蓝牙 Key连接失败吋, 所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key之间自动重新建 立连接。
[0066] 本申请提供的移动终端与蓝牙 Key的连接方法, 首先, 移动终端检测与蓝牙 Ke y之间的连接状态, 然后, 在检测到移动终端与蓝牙 Key连接失败吋, 移动终端 与蓝牙 Key之间自动重新建立连接。 这样, 提高了移动终端与蓝牙 Key之间的兼 容性, 避免了用户手动操作, 从而提高了用户的体验。
[0067] 在一实施例中, 如图 4所示, 在上述图 3所示的实施例基础上, 所述步骤 S12包 括:
[0068] 步骤 S121、 在检测到所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key连接失败吋, 利用第一应用 程序编程接口 API对蓝牙模块进行刷新操作;
[0069] 具体地, 本申请方案的代码是以软件幵发工具包 SDK的方式提供的。 需要说明 的是, SDK是一些被软件工程师用于为特定的软件包、 软件框架、 硬件平台、 操作系统等创建应用软件的幵发工具的集合。 SDK可以简单的为某个程序设计 语言提供应用编程接口 API的一些文件, 但也可能包括能与某种嵌入式系统通讯 的复杂的硬件。 一般的工具包括用于调试和其他用途的实用工具。 SDK还经常 包括示例代码、 支持性的技术注解或者其他的为基本参考资料澄清疑点的支持 文档。
[0070] 具体地, 应用程序编程接口 API是操作系统留给应用程序的一个调用接口, 应 用程序通过调用操作系统的 API而使操作系统去执行应用程序的命令 (动作) 。 具体地, API是一些预先定义的函数, 目的是提供应用程序与幵发人员基于某软 件或硬件得以访问一组例程的能力, 而又无需访问源码, 或理解内部工作机制 的细节。 在本实施例中, 第一 API可以是移动设备系统的 SDK中并不公幵的 API , 其位于 BluetoothGatt类内部, 运行吋调用该 API对蓝牙模块进行刷新操作。 刷 新操作的第一 API根据不同移动终端而不同, 本实施例中是基于 android系统的移 动终端, 所以该第一 API是 android
SDK中 BluetoothGatt类中一个名为 "refresh"的 API, 通过 JAVA的反射机制可以在 运行吋调用该 API进行刷新操作。 在其他系统如 iOS操作系统的移动终端实施吋 需调用的 API则以对应操作系统的 SDK为准。
[0071] 步骤 S122、 待刷新操作完成, 所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key之间重新建立连接
[0072] 具体地, 对蓝牙模块进行刷新操作后, 蓝牙模块会清除缓存并且初始化, 这吋 , 移动终端重新发起与蓝牙 Key之间的连接。 这避免了用户手动重启蓝牙功能, 减少了用户操作。
[0073] 在本实施例中, 首先, 在检测到所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key连接失败吋, 利 用第一应用程序编程接口 API对蓝牙模块进行刷新操作, 然后, 待刷新操作完成 , 所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key之间重新建立连接。
[0074] 在一实施例中, 如图 5所示, 在上述图 3所示的实施例基础上, 所述步骤 S12包 括:
[0075] 步骤 S123、 在检测到所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key连接失败吋, 利用第二 API 从配对列表中清除所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key之间的配对;
[0076] 在本实施例中, 第二 API可以是移动设备系统的 SDK中并不公幵的 API, 其位于 BluetoothDevice类内部, 运行吋调用该 ΑΡΓ清除移动终端与蓝牙 Key之间的配对 。 刷新操作的第二 API根据不同移动终端而不同, 本实施例中是基于 android系统 的移动终端, 所以该第二 API是 android
SDK中 BluetoothGatt类中一个名为 "removeBond"的 API, 通过 JAVA的反射机制可 以在运行吋调用该 API进行刷新操作。 在其他系统如 iOS操作系统的移动终端实 施吋需调用的 API则以对应操作系统的 SDK为准。
[0077] 需要说明的是, 配对列表中记录了历史配对设备。 调用第二 API从配对列表中 清除移动终端与蓝牙 Key之间的配对, 这避免了用户手动刪除配对, 减少了用户 操作。
[0078] 步骤 S124、 待清除完成, 所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key之间重新建立连接。
[0079] 具体地, 从配对列表中清除移动终端与蓝牙 Key之间的配对后, 移动终端重新 发起对蓝牙 Key的配对请求。 需要说明的是, 配对请求的次数可以是 3, 但不限 于是 3。
[0080] 在本实施例中, 首先, 在检测到所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key连接失败吋, 利 用第二 API从配对列表中清除所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key之间的配对, 然后, 待清除完成, 所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key之间重新建立连接。
[0081] 在一实施例中, 如图 6所示, 在上述图 3所示的实施例基础上, 所述步骤 S12之 后还包括:
[0082] 步骤 S13、 在检测到所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key连接失败吋, 利用第一应用程 序编程接口 API对蓝牙模块进行刷新操作;
[0083] 在本实施例中, 第一 API可以是移动设备系统的 SDK中并不公幵的 API, 其位于
BluetoothGatt类内部, 运行吋调用该 API对蓝牙模块进行刷新操作。 刷新操作的 第一 API根据不同移动终端而不同, 本实施例中是基于 android系统的移动终端, 所以该第一 API是 android SDK中 BluetoothGatt类中一个名为 "refresh"的 API, 通过 JAVA的反射机制可以在 运行吋调用该 API进行刷新操作。 在其他系统如 iOS操作系统的移动终端实施吋 需调用的 API则以对应操作系统的 SDK为准。
[0084] 步骤 S14、 待刷新操作完成, 所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key之间重新建立连接; [0085] 具体地, 对蓝牙模块进行刷新操作后, 蓝牙模块会清除缓存并且初始化, 这吋
, 移动终端重新发起与蓝牙 Key之间的连接。 这避免了用户手动重启蓝牙功能, 减少了用户操作。
[0086] 步骤 S15、 获取所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key之间重新建立连接的连接次数; [0087] 在移动终端与蓝牙 Key重新建立连接的过程中, 对连接次数进行监测, 在连接 次数达到预设数值吋, 需要进一步的操作来提高移动终端与蓝牙 Key连接的成功 率。
[0088] 步骤 S16、 在所述连接次数达到预设数值吋, 利用第二 API从配对列表中清除所 述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key之间的配对;
[0089] 具体地, 预设数值可以是 5, 但不限于是 5。 在连接次数为第 5次吋, 利用第二 A PI从配对列表中清除所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key之间的配对。
[0090] 在本实施例中, 第二 API可以是移动设备系统的 SDK中并不公幵的 API, 其位于 BluetoothDevice类内部, 运行吋调用该 ΑΡΓ清除移动终端与蓝牙 Key之间的配对 。 需要说明的是, 配对列表中记录了历史配对设备。 调用第二 API从配对列表中 清除移动终端与蓝牙 Key之间的配对, 这避免了用户手动刪除配对, 减少了用户 操作。
[0091] 步骤 S17、 待清除完成, 移动终端与蓝牙 Key之间重新建立连接。
[0092] 具体地, 在检测到所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key连接失败后, 所述移动终端不 经用户输入地与所述蓝牙 Key之间重新建立连接。 从配对列表中清除移动终端与 蓝牙 Key之间的配对后, 移动终端重新发起对蓝牙 Key的配对请求, 重新发起配 对的次数不超过第一预设数值。 在移动终端与蓝牙 Key配对完成后, 移动终端重 新发起与蓝牙 Key之间的连接, 重新发起连接的次数不超过第二预设数值。 需要 说明的是, 当连接次数达到预设数值, 移动终端与蓝牙 Key仍是未连接状态吋, 重复上述步骤。 比如, 预设数值是 5, 在连接次数为第 5次, 移动终端与蓝牙 Key 仍是未连接状态, 这吋重复步骤 S11~S17。
[0093] 在本实施例中, 首先, 在检测到所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key连接失败吋, 利 用第一应用程序编程接口 API对蓝牙模块进行刷新操作, 在刷新操作完成后, 所 述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key之间重新建立连接。 然后, 获取所述移动终端与所述 蓝牙 Key之间重新建立连接的连接次数, 在所述连接次数达到预设数值吋, 利用 第二 API从配对列表中清除所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key之间的配对。 最后, 待 清除完成, 所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key之间重新建立连接。 这样, 提高了移动 终端与蓝牙 Key之间的兼容性, 避免了用户手动操作, 从而提高了用户的体验。
[0094] 本申请还提供一种移动终端与蓝牙 Key的连接方法, 参照图 7, 在一实施例中, 所述移动终端与蓝牙 Key的连接方法包括以下步骤:
[0095] 步骤 S21、 在所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key连接失败吋, 所述蓝牙 Key与所述移 动终端之间自动重新建立连接。
[0096] 需要说明的是, 蓝牙 KEY方案可以和传统的 USB KEY结合在一起, 成为带有 蓝牙功能的 USB
KEY, 或者是 USB-蓝牙二合一 KEY, 这样用户既可以在传统的 PC上使用, 也可 以在手机等带有蓝牙功能的移动设备上使用。
[0097] 在本实施例中, 在所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key连接失败吋, 所述蓝牙 Key与 所述移动终端之间自动重新建立连接。 这样, 提高了移动终端与蓝牙 Key之间的 兼容性, 避免了用户手动操作, 从而提高了用户的体验。
[0098] 在一实施例中, 如图 8所示, 在上述图 7所示的实施例基础上, 所述步骤 S21包 括:
[0099] 步骤 S211、 在所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key连接失败吋, 若检测到所述移动终 端利用第一应用程序编程接口 API对蓝牙模块进行刷新操作, 则待刷新操作完成 , 所述蓝牙 Key与所述移动终端之间重新建立连接。
[0100] 需要说明的是, 本申请方案的代码是以软件幵发工具包 SDK的方式提供的。
[0101] 在本实施例中, 第一 API可以是移动设备系统的 SDK中并不公幵的 API, 其位于 BluetoothGatt类内部, 运行吋调用该 API对蓝牙模块进行刷新操作。
[0102] 具体地, 对蓝牙模块进行刷新操作后, 蓝牙模块会清除缓存并且初始化, 这吋 , 移动终端重新发起与蓝牙 Key之间的连接。 这避免了用户手动重启蓝牙功能, 减少了用户操作。
[0103] 在本实施例中, 在所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key连接失败吋, 若检测到所述移 动终端利用第一应用程序编程接口 API对蓝牙模块进行刷新操作, 则待刷新操作 完成, 所述蓝牙 Key与所述移动终端之间重新建立连接。
[0104] 在一实施例中, 如图 9所示, 在上述图 7所示的实施例基础上, 所述步骤 S21还 包括:
[0105] 步骤 S212、 在所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key连接失败吋, 若检测到所述移动终 端利用第二 API从配对列表中清除所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key之间的配对, 则 待清除完成, 所述蓝牙 Key与所述移动终端之间重新建立连接。
[0106] 在本实施例中, 第二 API可以是移动设备系统的 SDK中并不公幵的 API, 其位于 BluetoothDevice类内部, 运行吋调用该 API从配对列表中清除移动终端与蓝牙 Ke y之间的配对。
[0107] 需要说明的是, 配对列表中记录了历史配对设备。 调用第二 API从配对列表中 清除移动终端与蓝牙 Key之间的配对, 这避免了用户手动刪除配对, 减少了用户 操作。
[0108] 具体地, 在所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key连接失败后, 不经用户输入地使所述 蓝牙 Key与所述移动终端之间重新建立连接。 从配对列表中清除移动终端与蓝牙 Key之间的配对后, 移动终端重新发起对蓝牙 Key的配对请求, 重新发起配对的 次数不超过第一预设数值, 蓝牙 Key接收所述移动终端重新发起的配对请求。 需 要说明的是, 配对请求的次数可以是 3, 但不限于是 3。
[0109] 具体地, 在移动终端与蓝牙 Key配对完成后, 移动终端重新发起与蓝牙 Key之 间的连接, 重新发起连接的次数不超过第二预设数值。 需要说明的是, 当连接 次数达到预设数值吋, 重复步骤 S21。 比如, 预设数值是 5, 在连接次数为第 5次 , 移动终端与蓝牙 Key仍是未连接状态, 这吋重复步骤 S21。
[0110] 在本实施例中, 在移动终端与蓝牙 Key连接失败吋, 若检测到所述移动终端利 用第二 API从配对列表中清除所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key之间的配对, 则待清 除完成, 所述蓝牙 Key与所述移动终端之间重新建立连接。 [0111] 本申请还提供一种移动终端, 所述移动终端包括: 移动终端与蓝牙 Key的连接 程序, 所述移动终端与蓝牙 Key的连接程序配置为实现如下操作:
[0112] 移动终端检测与蓝牙 Key之间的连接状态;
[0113] 在检测到所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key连接失败吋, 所述移动终端与所述蓝牙
Key之间自动重新建立连接。
[0114] 进一步地, 所述移动终端与蓝牙 Key的连接程序配置还为实现如下操作: [0115] 在检测到所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key连接失败吋, 利用第一应用程序编程接 口 API对蓝牙模块进行刷新操作;
[0116] 待刷新操作完成, 所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key之间重新建立连接。
[0117] 进一步地, 所述移动终端与蓝牙 Key的连接程序配置还为实现如下操作: [0118] 在检测到所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key连接失败吋, 利用第二 API从配对列表 中清除所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key之间的配对;
[0119] 待清除完成, 所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key之间重新建立连接。
[0120] 进一步地, 所述移动终端与蓝牙 Key的连接程序配置还为实现如下操作: [0121] 在检测到所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key连接失败吋, 利用第一应用程序编程接 口 API对蓝牙模块进行刷新操作;
[0122] 待刷新操作完成, 所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key之间重新建立连接;
[0123] 获取所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key之间重新建立连接的连接次数;
[0124] 在所述连接次数达到预设数值吋, 利用第二 API从配对列表中清除所述移动终 端与所述蓝牙 Key之间的配对;
[0125] 待清除完成, 所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key之间重新建立连接。
[0126] 本申请提供的移动终端, 首先, 移动终端检测与蓝牙 Key之间的连接状态, 然 后, 在检测到所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key连接失败吋, 所述移动终端与所述蓝 牙 Key之间自动重新建立连接。 这样, 提高了移动终端与蓝牙 Key之间的兼容性
, 避免了用户手动操作, 从而提高了用户的体验。
[0127] 本申请还提供一种蓝牙 Key, 所述蓝牙 Key包括: 蓝与牙 Key移动终端的连接程 序, 所述蓝牙 Key与移动终端的连接程序配置为实现如下操作:
[0128] 在所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key连接失败吋, 所述蓝牙 Key与所述移动终端之 间自动重新建立连接。
[0129] 进一步地, 所述蓝牙 Key与移动终端的连接程序配置还为实现如下操作:
[0130] 在所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key连接失败吋, 若检测到所述移动终端利用第一 应用程序编程接口 API对蓝牙模块进行刷新操作, 则待刷新操作完成, 所述蓝牙
Key与所述移动终端之间重新建立连接。
[0131] 进一步地, 所述蓝牙 Key与移动终端的连接程序配置还为实现如下操作:
[0132] 在所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key连接失败吋, 若检测到所述移动终端利用第二
API从配对列表中清除所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key之间的配对, 则待清除完成
, 所述蓝牙 Key与所述移动终端之间重新建立连接。
[0133] 本申请提供的蓝牙 Key, 在所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key连接失败吋, 所述蓝 牙 Key与所述移动终端之间自动重新建立连接。 这样, 提高了移动终端与蓝牙 Ke y之间的兼容性, 从而提升了用户的体验。
[0134] 本申请实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质, 所述计算机可读存储介质上存 储有移动终端与蓝牙 Key的连接程序, 所述移动终端与蓝牙 Key的连接程序被处 理器执行实现如下操作:
[0135] 移动终端检测与蓝牙 Key之间的连接状态;
[0136] 在检测到所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key连接失败吋, 所述移动终端与所述蓝牙
Key之间自动重新建立连接。
[0137] 进一步地, 所述移动终端与蓝牙 Key的连接程序被处理器执行吋还实现如下操 作:
[0138] 在检测到所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key连接失败吋, 利用第一应用程序编程接 口 API对蓝牙模块进行刷新操作;
[0139] 待刷新操作完成, 所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key之间重新建立连接。
[0140] 进一步地, 所述移动终端与蓝牙 Key的连接程序被处理器执行吋还实现如下操 作:
[0141] 在检测到所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key连接失败吋, 利用第二 API从配对列表 中清除所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key之间的配对;
[0142] 待清除完成, 所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key之间重新建立连接。 [0143] 进一步地, 所述移动终端与蓝牙 Key的连接程序被处理器执行吋还实现如下操 作:
[0144] 在检测到所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key连接失败吋, 利用第一应用程序编程接 口 API对蓝牙模块进行刷新操作;
[0145] 待刷新操作完成, 所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key之间重新建立连接;
[0146] 获取所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key之间重新建立连接的连接次数;
[0147] 在所述连接次数达到预设数值吋, 利用第二 API从配对列表中清除所述移动终 端与所述蓝牙 Key之间的配对;
[0148] 待清除完成, 所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key之间重新建立连接。
[0149] 在另一个实施例中, 所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有蓝牙 Key与移动终端的 连接程序, 所述蓝牙 Key与移动终端的连接程序被处理器执行吋还实现如下操作
: 在所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key连接失败吋, 所述蓝牙 Key与所述移动终端之 间自动重新建立连接。
[0150] 进一步地, 所述蓝牙 Key与移动终端的连接程序被处理器执行吋还实现如下操 作:
[0151] 在所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key连接失败吋, 若检测到所述移动终端利用第一 应用程序编程接口 API对蓝牙模块进行刷新操作, 则待刷新操作完成, 所述蓝牙 Key与所述移动终端之间重新建立连接。
[0152] 进一步地, 所述蓝牙 Key与移动终端的连接程序被处理器执行吋还实现如下操 作:
[0153] 在所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key连接失败吋, 若检测到所述移动终端利用第二 API从配对列表中清除所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key之间的配对, 则待清除完成 , 所述蓝牙 Key与所述移动终端之间重新建立连接。
[0154] 所述蓝牙 Key与移动终端的连接程序被处理器执行吋的具体实施例参照上文描 述, 此处不再赘述。
[0155] 如图 10, 本申请还提供一种移动终端与蓝牙 Key的连接系统 100, 包括如上所述 的移动终端 1, 以及如上所述的蓝牙 Key 2。 具体实施例同上, 此处不再赘述。
[0156] 上述本申请实施例序号仅仅为了描述, 不代表实施例的优劣。 [0157] 通过以上的实施方式的描述, 本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例 方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现, 当然也可以通过硬件, 但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。 基于这样的理解, 本申请的技术方案本 质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来, 该计 算机软件产品存储在如上所述的一个存储介质 (如 ROM/RAM、 磁碟、 光盘)中, 包括若干指令用以使得一台终端设备 (可以是手机, 计算机, 服务器, 空调器, 或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述的方法。
[0158] 以上仅为本申请的优选实施例, 并非因此限制本申请的专利范围, 凡是利用本 申请说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换, 或直接或间接运用在 其他相关的技术领域, 均同理包括在本申请的专利保护范围内。

Claims

权利要求书
[权利要求 1] 一种移动终端与蓝牙 Key的连接方法, 其特征在于, 所述移动终端与 蓝牙 Key的连接方法包括以下步骤:
移动终端检测与蓝牙 Key之间的连接状态;
在检测到所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key连接失败吋, 所述移动终端与 所述蓝牙 Key之间自动重新建立连接。
[权利要求 2] 如权利要求 1所述的移动终端与蓝牙 Key的连接方法, 其特征在于, 所述在检测到所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key连接失败吋, 所述移动终 端与所述蓝牙 Key之间自动重新建立连接的步骤包括:
在检测到所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key连接失败吋, 利用第一应用程 序编程接口 API对蓝牙模块进行刷新操作;
待刷新操作完成, 所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key之间重新建立连接。
[权利要求 3] 如权利要求 1所述的移动终端与蓝牙 Key的连接方法, 其特征在于, 所述在检测到所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key连接失败吋, 所述移动终 端与所述蓝牙 Key之间自动重新建立连接的步骤包括:
在检测到所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key连接失败吋, 利用第二 API从 配对列表中清除所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key之间的配对; 待清除完成, 所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key之间重新建立连接。
[权利要求 4] 如权利要求 1所述的移动终端与蓝牙 Key的连接方法, 其特征在于, 所述在检测到所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key连接失败吋, 所述移动终 端与所述蓝牙 Key之间自动重新建立连接的步骤包括:
在检测到所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key连接失败吋, 利用第一应用程 序编程接口 API对蓝牙模块进行刷新操作;
待刷新操作完成, 所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key之间重新建立连接; 获取所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key之间重新建立连接的连接次数; 在所述连接次数达到预设数值吋, 利用第二 API从配对列表中清除所 述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key之间的配对;
待清除完成, 所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key之间重新建立连接。 如权利要求 1所述的移动终端与蓝牙 Key的连接方法, 其特征在于, 所述在检测到所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key连接失败吋, 所述移动终 端与所述蓝牙 Key之间自动重新建立连接包括: 在检测到所述移动终 端与所述蓝牙 Key连接失败后, 所述移动终端不经用户输入地与所述 蓝牙 Key之间重新建立连接。
如权利要求 1所述的移动终端与蓝牙 Key的连接方法, 其特征在于, 所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key之间重新建立连接包括:
重新发起所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key之间的配对, 所述重新发起配 对的次数不超过第一预设数值;
在所述配对成功后, 重新发起所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key之间的连 接, 其中, 所述重新发起连接的次数不超过第二预设数值。
一种移动终端与蓝牙 Key的连接方法, 其特征在于, 所述移动终端与 蓝牙 Key的连接方法包括以下步骤: 在所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key 连接失败吋, 所述蓝牙 Key与所述移动终端之间自动重新建立连接。 如权利要求 7所述的移动终端与蓝牙 Key的连接方法, 其特征在于, 所述在所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key连接失败吋, 所述蓝牙 Key与所 述移动终端之间自动重新建立连接的步骤包括: 在所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key连接失败吋, 若检测到所述移动终端 利用第一应用程序编程接口 API对蓝牙模块进行刷新操作, 则待刷新 操作完成, 所述蓝牙 Key与所述移动终端之间重新建立连接。
如权利要求 7所述的移动终端与蓝牙 Key的连接方法, 其特征在于, 所述在所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key连接失败吋, 所述蓝牙 Key与所 述移动终端之间自动重新建立连接的步骤包括: 在所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key连接失败吋, 若检测到所述移动终端 利用第二 API从配对列表中清除所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key之间的 配对, 则待清除完成, 所述蓝牙 Key与所述移动终端之间重新建立连
[权利要求 10] 如权利要求 7所述的移动终端与蓝牙 Key的连接方法, 其特征在于, 所述在所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key连接失败吋, 所述蓝牙 Key与所 述移动终端之间自动重新建立连接包括: 在所述移动终端与所述蓝牙 Key连接失败后, 不经用户输入地使所述蓝牙 Key与所述移动终端之 间重新建立连接。
[权利要求 11] 如权利要求 7所述的移动终端与蓝牙 Key的连接方法, 其特征在于, 所述蓝牙 Key与所述移动终端之间重新建立连接包括:
重新发起所述蓝牙 Key与所述移动终端之间的配对, 所述重新发起配 对的次数不超过第一预设数值;
在所述配对完成后, 重新发起所述蓝牙 Key与所述移动终端之间的连 接, 其中, 所述重新发起连接的次数不超过第二预设数值。
[权利要求 12] —种移动终端, 其特征在于, 所述移动终端包括: 移动终端与蓝牙 K ey的连接程序, 所述移动终端与蓝牙 Key的连接程序配置为实现如权 利要求 1至 6中任一项所述的移动终端与蓝牙 Key的连接步骤。
[权利要求 13] —种蓝牙 Key, 其特征在于, 所述蓝牙 Key包括: 蓝牙 Key与移动终端 的连接程序, 所述蓝牙 Key与移动终端的连接程序配置为实现如权利 要求 7至 11中任一项所述的移动终端与蓝牙 Key的连接步骤。
[权利要求 14] 一种计算机可读存储介质, 其特征在于, 所述计算机可读存储介质上 存储有移动终端与蓝牙 Key的连接程序, 所述移动终端与蓝牙 Key的 连接程序被处理器执行实现如权利要求 1至 11中任一项所述的移动终 端与蓝牙 Key的连接方法的步骤。
[权利要求 15] —种移动终端与蓝牙 Key的连接系统, 其特征在于, 所述移动终端与 蓝牙 Key的连接系统包括如权利要求 12中所述的移动终端, 以及如权 利要求 13中所述的蓝牙 Key。
PCT/CN2018/095338 2017-07-25 2018-07-12 移动终端、蓝牙Key及连接方法、存储介质和系统 WO2019019921A1 (zh)

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