WO2019014989A1 - 一种新型电暖器 - Google Patents
一种新型电暖器 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2019014989A1 WO2019014989A1 PCT/CN2017/097003 CN2017097003W WO2019014989A1 WO 2019014989 A1 WO2019014989 A1 WO 2019014989A1 CN 2017097003 W CN2017097003 W CN 2017097003W WO 2019014989 A1 WO2019014989 A1 WO 2019014989A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- electric heater
- heating tube
- electric heating
- light
- accommodating space
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D13/00—Electric heating systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D13/00—Electric heating systems
- F24D13/02—Electric heating systems solely using resistance heating, e.g. underfloor heating
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D19/00—Details
- F24D19/06—Casings, cover lids or ornamental panels, for radiators
Definitions
- the invention relates to the field of heater technology, in particular to a novel electric heater.
- Electric heaters are heating devices that use electricity as an energy source for heating and heating, and can also be called electric heaters. Can be widely used in residential, office, hotels, shopping malls, hospitals, schools, train cars and other mobile heating, simple activity rooms and other civil and public buildings.
- the heater of the prior art comprises a housing, the housing is hollowly provided with a cavity, and an electric heating tube is arranged in the cavity. After the power is applied, the electric heating tube heats and dissipates heat, and the disadvantage is that the electric heating tube is illuminated during heating. The intensity is large, the radiation range is wide, and the vision is affected. The long-term use of the electric heater has a relatively large eye damage to the user, and affects sleep when used at night.
- Chinese patent CN205002220U discloses a wall-mounted heater, which uses a heater front plate made of a glass-ceramic material to reduce the brightness of visible light after passing through the front plate to protect the user's eyes, but the effect is general.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a new type of electric heater, which reduces the light intensity seen by the user to a certain extent, and effectively solves the problem that the user uses the electric heater for a long time to injure the eye.
- a new type of electric heater includes an outer casing, the outer casing including: a mounting housing having an accommodating space, wherein an electric heating tube is disposed in the accommodating space, and the electric heating tube is operated from the light The accommodating space is emitted; one end of the visor is connected to one side of the mounting case, and the visor is disposed above the accommodating space to block the accommodating space, and the louver is emitted from the accommodating space during operation. The light is blocked by the visor and changes its exit path.
- the visor includes a main reflecting surface that blocks the light emitted from the accommodating space and changes its exit path.
- the main reflecting surface is a surface of a parabolic segment extending along a length of the visor, and the electric heating tube is located at a focus of a parabola where the parabolic segment is located.
- the two endpoints of the parabolic segment are located on the same side of the vertices of the parabola on which the parabolic segment is located.
- the inner surface of the accommodating space is a pair of reflective surfaces for reflecting light emitted from the electric heating tube to the sub-reflecting surface to the main reflecting surface.
- the sub-reflecting surface is a surface of a parabolic segment extending along a length of the visor, and the electric heating tube is located at a focus of a parabola where the parabolic segment is located.
- the mounting housing includes a first housing and a second housing coupled to the visor, the first housing and the second housing being coupled together to form the receiving space .
- a bottom of the mounting housing has a gap communicating with the receiving space, and the first housing and the second housing are respectively provided with a hole groove communicating with the gap.
- the bottom of the mounting housing is provided with a plurality of holes communicating with the receiving space.
- the electric heater further includes a lamp tube bracket connected to the outer casing and a lamp tube disposed on the lamp tube bracket.
- the present invention has the following technical effects:
- the novel electric heater of the present invention has an electric heating tube disposed in an accommodating space of the mounting housing, and a visor that blocks the light emitted from the electric heating tube and can change the light exiting path is disposed above the accommodating space.
- the light of the electric heating tube is emitted after being emitted, which reduces the brightness of the light seen by the human eye to a certain extent; on the other hand, the user does not directly see the electric heating tube when using the electric heater, effectively slowing down the electric heating tube Direct light damages the user's eyes.
- the invention adopts a semi-concealed design of the electric heating tube of the electric heater, so that the user cannot directly see the electric heating tube and does not directly face the electric heating tube, thereby effectively avoiding the situation that the user is injured by directly exploding the electric heating tube.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a novel electric heater of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a novel electric heater of the present invention
- Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the light path of the novel electric heater of the present invention.
- Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of a novel electric heater (lighting tube) of the present invention.
- orientations such as “front, back, up, down, left, right", “horizontal, vertical, vertical, horizontal” and “top, bottom” and the like are indicated. Or the positional relationship is generally based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for the convenience of the description of the invention and the simplification of the description, which are not intended to indicate or imply the indicated device or component. It must be constructed and operated in a specific orientation or in a specific orientation, and thus is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention; the orientations “inside and outside” refer to the inside and outside of the contour of the components themselves.
- spatially relative terms such as “above”, “above”, “on top”, “above”, etc., may be used herein to describe as in the drawings.
- the exemplary term “above” can include both “over” and "under”.
- the device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the corresponding description of the space used herein is explained accordingly.
- a novel electric heater includes a casing 1 and a mounting bracket 2 connected to the casing 1. Through the mounting bracket 2, the electric heater of the embodiment can be wall-mounted. Installation or floor installation.
- the outer casing 1 includes a mounting housing 11 and a light shielding plate 12 connected to the mounting housing 11.
- the mounting housing 11 has an accommodating space 111, and an electric heating tube 3 is disposed in the accommodating space 111, and the light of the electric heating tube is emitted from the accommodating space during operation.
- the inner surface of the accommodating space is a pair of reflecting surfaces 112 for reflecting light emitted from the electric heating tube to the sub-reflecting surface to the main reflecting surface.
- the sub-reflecting surface is a surface obtained by extending a parabolic segment S' along the length of the outer casing.
- the electric heating tube 3 is located on the focal point F' of the parabola P' where the parabolic segment S' is located.
- the two end points (S'1 and S'2) of the parabolic segment S' are located on both sides of the vertex O', respectively.
- the light emitted by the electric heating tube 3 is partially emitted to the sub-reflective surface. Since the electric heating tube 3 is located at the focal point F' of the parabola P', all of the light is incident on the sub-reflective according to the optical characteristics of the parabola. After the light is reflected, it is emitted parallel to the axis of symmetry of the parabola P' to the main reflecting surface of the visor, as shown in FIG.
- the symmetry axis of the parabolic segment S', the parabola P', and the parabola P' is as shown in the thick line segment of Fig. 3.
- the light shielding plate 12 has one end connected to one side of the mounting housing 11 and the light shielding plate 12 is disposed above the receiving space to block the receiving space. The light emitted from the accommodating space is blocked by the visor and changes its exit path.
- the visor 12 includes a main reflective surface 121 that blocks light emitted from the accommodating space and changes its exit path.
- the main reflective surface 121 of the present embodiment is a surface of a parabolic segment S extending along the length of the visor, and the electric heating tube 3 is located at the focal point F of the parabola P where the parabolic segment is located. on.
- the length direction of the light shielding plate is as shown in FIG. 2 .
- the two end points (S1 and S2) of the parabolic segment are located on the same side of the vertex O of the parabola where the parabolic segment is located.
- the light emitted from the accommodating space that is, the portion of the light directly emitted by the electric heating tube and the light reflected from the sub-reflecting surface are reflected by the main reflecting surface.
- the installation position of the electric heating tube is located at the focus of the parabola P
- the light reflected by the main reflecting surface is parallel to the symmetry axis of the parabola P.
- the light reflection path B is as shown in FIG. Among them, the symmetry axis of the parabolic segment S, the parabola P, and the parabola P is as shown in the thick line segment of FIG.
- the main reflective surface is a surface obtained by extending a parabolic segment along the length of the outer casing, and the installation position of the electric heating tube is located at the The focus of the parabola P is described.
- the secondary reflective surface is not the surface resulting from the parabolic extension.
- the main reflective surface is a surface of a parabolic segment extending along the length of the outer casing, the installation position of the electric heating tube is located at the focus of the parabola P, and the sub-reflective surface is also extended by a parabolic segment. But the installation position of the electric heating tube is not at the focus of the parabola P'. 3.
- the main reflective surface is a surface obtained by extending a parabolic segment along a length of the outer casing, the installation position of the electric heating tube is located at a focus of the parabola P, and the sub-reflective surface is also extended by a parabolic segment. And the mounting position of the electric heating tube is located at the focus of the parabola P'.
- This embodiment is basically the same as the technical solution of the first embodiment, and the main difference is that: the electric heating tube of the invention adopts a semi-concealed design, and effectively solves the problem that the direct impact of the user's eyes causes damage to the eyes, and the electric heating tube The heat is also limited to a certain extent in the accommodating space, and the heat is released at a slower speed due to the presence of the visor.
- the mounting housing includes a first housing 113 and a second housing 114 connected to the light shielding plate, and the first housing and the second housing are connected to The accommodation space is formed together. Further, the bottom of the mounting housing has a gap 115 communicating with the receiving space, through which the air can be ventilated, excreted or rained. Further, in order to improve the heat dissipation effect, the first housing and the second housing are each provided with a hole communicating with the gap.
- the mounting housing is an integrally formed design, and a plurality of holes communicating with the receiving space are formed at a bottom of the mounting housing. Through this hole, it can function as ventilation, excretion of foreign matter or rain. It should be understood that the apertures described in the present invention are side-by-side and spaced-apart slots.
- the second housing 114 of the embodiment further includes a light shielding convex plate 116.
- the light shielding convex plate is located in the receiving space, and can block the light of the electric heating tube, and avoid the light of the electric heating tube from the gap or The hole is projected out.
- the gap or slot is a labyrinth structure.
- the mounting housing and the visor are hollow structures.
- This embodiment is basically the same as the technical solution of the embodiment 1 or 2, and the main difference is that a lamp holder 4 is further connected to the outer casing 1, and a lamp tube is arranged in the lamp holder for illumination.
- the novel electric heater of the present invention has an electric heating tube disposed in an accommodating space of the mounting housing, and a visor that blocks the light emitted from the electric heating tube and can change the light exiting path is disposed above the accommodating space.
- the light of the electric heating tube is emitted after being emitted, which reduces the brightness of the light seen by the human eye to a certain extent; on the other hand, the user does not directly see the electric heating tube when using the electric heater, effectively slowing down the electric heating tube Direct light damages the user's eyes.
- the invention adopts a semi-concealed design of the electric heating tube of the electric heater, so that the user cannot directly see the electric heating tube and does not directly face the electric heating tube, thereby effectively avoiding the situation that the user is injured by directly exploding the electric heating tube.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Electric Stoves And Ranges (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (10)
- 一种新型电暖器,其特征在于,包括一外壳,所述外壳包括有:安装壳体,其具有一容纳空间,在所述容纳空间内设有电热管,工作时所述电热管的光从所述容纳空间射出;遮光板,其一端与所述安装壳体的一侧边连接,且所述遮光板设置在所述容纳空间的上方以挡住所述容纳空间,在工作时所述从容纳空间射出的光被所述遮光板挡住并改变其出射路径。
- 根据权利要求1所述的新型电暖器,其特征在于:所述遮光板包括一主反光面,其挡住所述从容纳空间射出的光并改变其出射路径。
- 根据权利要求2所述的新型电暖器,其特征在于:所述主反光面为一抛物线段沿所述遮光板的长度方向延伸所得的面,所述电热管位于该抛物线段所在的抛物线的焦点上。
- 根据权利要求3所述的新型电暖器,其特征在于:该抛物线段的两个端点位于该抛物线段所在的抛物线的顶点的同一侧。
- 根据权利要求2-4任一项所述的新型电暖器,其特征在于:所述容纳空间的内表面为一副反光面,用以将所述电热管出射至副反光面上的光反射至所述主反光面。
- 根据权利要求5所述的新型电暖器,其特征在于:所述副反光面为一抛物线段沿所述遮光板的长度方向延伸所得的面,所述电热管位于该抛物线段所在的抛物线的焦点上。
- 根据权利要求1所述的新型电暖器,其特征在于:所述安装壳体包括第一壳体、与所述遮光板连接的第二壳体,所述第一壳体和第二壳体连接在一起形成所述容纳空间。
- 根据权利要求7所述的新型电暖器,其特征在于:所述安装壳体的底部具有一与所述容纳空间连通的间隙,或开设有若干个与所述容纳空间连通的孔槽。
- 根据权利要求8所述的新型电暖器,其特征在于:所述第二壳体上还设有一位于所述容纳空间内的遮光凸板,使所述间隙或孔槽形成迷宫式结构,用以遮挡电热管的光线从所述间隙或孔槽中射出。
- 根据权利要求1-9任一项所述的新型电暖器,其特征在于:该电暖器还包括与所述外壳连接的灯管支架以及设在所述灯管支架上的灯管。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
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CN201720865114.1U CN207247338U (zh) | 2017-07-17 | 2017-07-17 | 一种新型电暖器 |
CN201720865114.1 | 2017-07-17 |
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WO2019014989A1 true WO2019014989A1 (zh) | 2019-01-24 |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101581460A (zh) * | 2008-02-22 | 2009-11-18 | 司红康 | 辐射式聚热烘烤取暖器及其聚热、烘烤装置 |
KR20110012877A (ko) * | 2009-07-31 | 2011-02-09 | 제이씨텍(주) | 방열 온풍기 |
CN103939970A (zh) * | 2014-04-18 | 2014-07-23 | 嘉兴市新家族电器有限公司 | 一种反射式取暖器 |
CN203771524U (zh) * | 2014-02-28 | 2014-08-13 | 张伟 | 带遮光板的箱式电热取暖器 |
CN203837076U (zh) * | 2014-05-08 | 2014-09-17 | 张伟 | 带活动遮光片的电热扇 |
CN203848372U (zh) * | 2014-04-18 | 2014-09-24 | 嘉兴市新家族电器有限公司 | 反射式取暖器 |
-
2017
- 2017-07-17 CN CN201720865114.1U patent/CN207247338U/zh active Active
- 2017-08-11 WO PCT/CN2017/097003 patent/WO2019014989A1/zh active Application Filing
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101581460A (zh) * | 2008-02-22 | 2009-11-18 | 司红康 | 辐射式聚热烘烤取暖器及其聚热、烘烤装置 |
KR20110012877A (ko) * | 2009-07-31 | 2011-02-09 | 제이씨텍(주) | 방열 온풍기 |
CN203771524U (zh) * | 2014-02-28 | 2014-08-13 | 张伟 | 带遮光板的箱式电热取暖器 |
CN103939970A (zh) * | 2014-04-18 | 2014-07-23 | 嘉兴市新家族电器有限公司 | 一种反射式取暖器 |
CN203848372U (zh) * | 2014-04-18 | 2014-09-24 | 嘉兴市新家族电器有限公司 | 反射式取暖器 |
CN203837076U (zh) * | 2014-05-08 | 2014-09-17 | 张伟 | 带活动遮光片的电热扇 |
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