WO2019011232A1 - Pulsator washing machine - Google Patents

Pulsator washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019011232A1
WO2019011232A1 PCT/CN2018/095126 CN2018095126W WO2019011232A1 WO 2019011232 A1 WO2019011232 A1 WO 2019011232A1 CN 2018095126 W CN2018095126 W CN 2018095126W WO 2019011232 A1 WO2019011232 A1 WO 2019011232A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
damper
wall
water
inner tub
washing machine
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/095126
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郝兴慧
许升
吕艳芬
吴迪
劳春峰
吕佩师
Original Assignee
青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司
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Application filed by 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司
Publication of WO2019011232A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019011232A1/en

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F37/00Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
    • D06F37/20Mountings, e.g. resilient mountings, for the rotary receptacle, motor, tub or casing; Preventing or damping vibrations
    • D06F37/24Mountings, e.g. resilient mountings, for the rotary receptacle, motor, tub or casing; Preventing or damping vibrations in machines with a receptacle rotating or oscillating about a vertical axis

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the field of washing machines, and in particular to a pulsator washing machine.
  • the washing machine is designed as a device for washing laundry by using electricity.
  • the washing machine includes: a tub for accommodating washing water; an inner tub rotatably installed inside the tub; and a pulsator rotatably mounted at the bottom of the tub
  • the motor and clutch are configured to rotate the inner tub and the pulsator. When the pulsator rotates to agitate the laundry and the washing water in the inner tub, the stain on the laundry is removed.
  • a larger inner tub is required, that is, the height or diameter of the inner tub needs to be increased. If the size of the inner tub is increased, the tub accommodating the inner tub and the cabinet accommodating the tub also need to increase as the inner tub increases.
  • the space for installing a washing machine in a general user's home is limited. It is not realistic to increase the size of the washing machine casing to increase the capacity of the washing tub. How to increase the capacity of the inner tub without increasing the casing of the washing machine becomes a big problem for the designer. .
  • the purpose of capacity expansion can be achieved by setting the water collecting structure, but in the washing process, when the rotation speed of the inner barrel is reduced to a certain range (generally lowered to the vicinity of the resonance point), the inner barrel is severely shaken in the horizontal direction, and the inner barrel and the box body are easily caused. Collision, causing damage to the inner tub and/or the cabinet.
  • the arrangement of the shock absorbing members is mainly to reduce the vibration in the vertical direction and to have less effect on the vibration in the horizontal direction.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, and provide a pulsator washing machine, which is provided with a horizontal damping member to enhance the anti-biasing ability of the inner tub and the driving device, especially when the rotating speed of the washing machine reaches the resonance point. Vibration, reducing the possibility of the inner tub and/or drive unit striking the cabinet.
  • a pulsator washing machine includes a box body and an inner tub disposed in the box body, a mounting assembly and a damper device, the inner tub is a water tub, and the mounting assembly is installed in the box body by a damper device, the damper device
  • the utility model comprises a horizontal shock absorbing member which is arranged between the mounting component and the box body and is respectively connected with the mounting component and the box body to reduce the vibration of the inner tub and the driving device in the horizontal direction.
  • the mounting assembly includes a water collecting chamber having an upper opening for collecting water discharged from the inner tub, the horizontal damping member being disposed between the outer wall of the water collecting chamber and the inner wall of the tank, and respectively corresponding to the water collecting chamber
  • the outer wall is connected to the inner wall of the casing;
  • the water collecting chamber is entirely located at a lower portion of the inner tub.
  • the horizontal shock absorbing member includes a damper mechanism and a first damper connecting member and a second damper connecting member connected to the damper mechanism, and the first damper connecting member and the second damper connecting member respectively and the mounting assembly and the box
  • the inner wall of the body is connected;
  • the damper mechanism, the first damper connecting member and the second damper connecting member are all disposed in a horizontal direction, and the first damper connecting member and the second damper connecting member respectively form an outer wall and a casing of the water collecting chamber The inner wall is connected.
  • the mounting assembly includes a mounting plate and a water retaining rib disposed on the mounting plate, the water retaining rib and the mounting plate are enclosed together to form a water collecting chamber having an upper opening, the first shock absorbing connecting member and the second reducing
  • the vibration joints are respectively connected to the outer circumference of the water retaining rib and the inner wall of the tank body.
  • first shock absorbing connector and the second shock absorbing connector are respectively connected to the circumferential edge of the mounting plate and the inner wall of the casing.
  • the horizontal shock absorbing member is movably connected to the mounting assembly and/or to the housing;
  • the first shock absorbing connecting member and the second damper connecting member are respectively rotatably connected to the outer wall of the water collecting chamber and the inner wall of the tank;
  • the first shock absorbing joint is hinged to the outer wall of the water retaining rib, and the second shock absorbing joint is hinged to the inner wall of the tank.
  • the horizontal damping member is disposed in plurality, and the plurality of horizontal damping members are disposed around the outer peripheral wall of the water collecting chamber, and are opposite to each other;
  • a plurality of horizontal shock absorbing members are disposed around the outer peripheral wall of the water retaining rib.
  • the horizontal damping member is provided in plurality, and the plurality of horizontal damping members are evenly distributed around the outer circumference of the water retaining rib.
  • the horizontal damping member is a horizontally disposed shock absorber, and two ends of the shock absorber are respectively connected to the outer peripheral wall of the mounting assembly and the inner peripheral wall of the casing;
  • the two ends of the shock absorber are respectively connected to the outer wall of the water retaining rib and the inner wall of the tank;
  • the shock absorber is a pneumatic shock absorber or a hydraulic shock absorber.
  • the damper device further includes a suspension damper
  • the washing machine further includes a driving device
  • the upper end of the suspension damper member is connected to the upper portion of the box body, the lower portion is connected to the mounting assembly, and the driving device is fixed on the mounting assembly.
  • the output shaft of the driving device is connected to the inner tub to drive the inner tub to rotate;
  • the suspension damper comprises a boom and a damper unit for generating a damping force
  • the upper end of the boom is fixed to the upper portion of the box body, and the lower end is connected to the shock absorbing unit through the mounting assembly;
  • the upper portion of the box body is provided with a mounting seat, the lower end of the boom is connected to the mounting assembly, and the other end is connected to the shock absorbing unit through the mounting seat.
  • the damper device further includes a supporting damper member, the upper end of the supporting damper member is connected to the mounting assembly, and the lower end is connected to the bottom wall of the box body;
  • the support damping member is a shock absorber
  • the shock absorber is a pneumatic shock absorber or a hydraulic shock absorber.
  • the present invention has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art: by providing a horizontal damping member, the anti-biasing ability of the inner tub and the driving device is enhanced, in particular, the vibration of the washing machine when the rotating speed reaches the resonance point is reduced.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic plan view of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a cross-sectional structural view of a pulsator washing machine having a spray structure in the A-A direction;
  • Figure 3 is a cross-sectional structural view of another pulsator washing machine having a spray structure in the A-A direction;
  • Figure 4 is a schematic enlarged view of a portion A of Figure 3 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flow chart of a control method of a pulsator washing machine having a spray structure
  • Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the pulsator washing machine having a horizontal damper structure in the A-A direction of Figure 1;
  • Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of another pulsator washing machine having a horizontal damper structure in the A-A direction of Figure 1;
  • Figure 8 is a schematic enlarged view of a portion B of Figure 7 of the present invention.
  • a pulsator washing machine includes a case 100, an inner tub 200 disposed in the case 100 for holding water, and a driving device 300 for driving the inner tub 200 to rotate, and further includes a spray.
  • the water collecting structure is entirely located at a lower portion of the inner tub 200.
  • the water collecting structure By setting the water collecting structure, on the one hand, when the water is discharged from the inner tub 200, the water is blocked and collected by the water collecting structure to prevent the water from overflowing, and on the other hand, since the water collecting structure is entirely located below the inner tub 200, the water collecting structure is made
  • the partial structure between the side wall of the inner tub 200 and the cabinet 100 does not have a limiting effect on the expansion of the inner tub 200, and provides ample space for the expansion of the inner tub 200.
  • the water collecting structure is for collecting the water discharged from the inner tub 200, the collected water is discharged to the water collecting structure through the drain pipe 401.
  • more dirt may be deposited on the inner wall of the collecting structure or the outer wall of the inner tub 200 (splash may be generated during the discharge of the water from the inner tub, and splashed onto the outer wall of the bottom of the inner tub 200), The long-term existence of these dirt will breed bacteria, pollute the clothes, and endanger the health of the user, but the water collecting structure is located in the box 100 and is located in the lower part of the inner tub, and it is very inconvenient to clean separately.
  • the spraying device 1 the inner wall of the water collecting structure and/or the outer wall of the bottom of the inner tub 200 are flushed by the spraying device 1, and the dirt is removed, which is convenient, quick, time-saving and labor-saving.
  • the water collecting structure includes a water collecting chamber 400 having an upper opening, the inner tub 200 has a drain port communicating with an upper opening of the water collecting chamber 400, and the water outlet of the shower device 1 and the water collecting chamber 400 Connected.
  • the water collecting chamber is provided with a drain port communicating with the upper opening of the water collecting chamber 400.
  • a drain port communicating with the upper opening of the water collecting chamber 400.
  • the water outlet of the shower device 1 is in communication with the water collecting chamber 400.
  • water is supplied to the shower device, and the water is sprayed from the shower device.
  • the water outlet of 1 is sprayed on the inner wall of the water collecting chamber 400 and the outer wall of the bottom of the inner tub 200 to achieve flushing and washing.
  • the orientation of the water outlet of the shower device determines which component is to be washed.
  • the water outlet of the shower device 1 faces the inner wall of the water collection chamber 400, the inner wall of the water collection chamber 400 is sprayed and washed.
  • the water outlet faces the outer wall of the bottom of the inner tub 200, the outer wall of the bottom of the inner tub 200 is sprayed and washed.
  • the upper end of the side wall of the water collecting chamber 400 is lower than the bottom outer wall of the inner tub 200, which reduces the possibility that the water collecting chamber 400 collides with the box 100.
  • the water discharged from the inner tub 200 is collected by setting the water collecting chamber 400.
  • the upper end of the side wall of the water collecting chamber 400 is lower than the bottom of the inner tub 200, so that the collecting chamber 400 is entirely below the bottom of the inner tub 200.
  • the side wall of the water collecting chamber 400 is not provided with a structure between the inner tub 200 and the tank 100, and a certain safety distance is not required between the inner tub 200 and the outer wall of the water collecting chamber 400 to prevent the inner tub 200 from colliding with the water collecting structure. Damage, and no need to set a safety distance between the water collecting structure and the box 100, so only the safety distance between the inner barrel 200 and the box 100 can be designed, and the inner barrel 200 barrel diameter can be greatly increased, and the inner barrel can be better realized. 200 expansion.
  • the shower device 1 includes a spray pipe 2 and a spray head assembly 3 disposed at the water discharge end of the spray pipe 2, the spray head assembly 3 is mounted on the water collecting structure, and the water outlet of the spray head assembly 3 is located in the water collecting device.
  • the spray line 2 delivers the sprayed water to the spray head assembly 3 and is ejected through the water outlet of the spray head assembly 3 located in the water collection chamber 400, against the inner wall of the water collection chamber 400 and/or the bottom outer wall of the inner tub 200.
  • the spray scouring is performed to remove the dirt on the inner wall of the water collecting chamber 400 and/or the outer wall of the bottom of the inner tub 200. Since the water flow has a certain pressure, by installing the nozzle assembly 3 on the water collecting structure, the pressure is prevented from being excessively changed to change the direction of the water outlet, thereby affecting the spray scouring effect.
  • showerhead assembly 3 is mounted on a chamber wall of the water collection chamber 400.
  • the spray head assembly 3 is mounted on the side wall of the water collection chamber 400, and the sprayed water flows down the side wall of the water collection chamber 400, and then collects on the bottom wall.
  • This spray method can achieve better spray effect. It also saves energy consumption while not contaminating the nozzle assembly.
  • the showerhead assembly 3 includes a nozzle 4 and a connecting pipe 5 connected thereto, and the connecting pipe 5 communicates with the shower pipe 2; the nozzle 4 is mounted on the wall of the chamber of the water collecting chamber 400.
  • the nozzle 4 has an injection port 6 which is located in the water collecting chamber 400 and faces the inner wall of the water collecting structure and/or the bottom outer wall of the inner tub 200.
  • the nozzle 4 By mounting the nozzle 4 on the wall of the chamber of the water collecting chamber 400, the direction of the injection port 6 is fixed, and the possibility that the injection port 6 is deviated from the target is reduced, which is safer; the nozzle 4 is connected to the spray pipe 2 by providing the connecting pipe 5
  • the connecting tube 5 can be a flexible tube and can have a certain buffering effect on the nozzle 4.
  • the connecting pipe 5 can also be a rigid pipe with a longer service life.
  • the nozzles 4 and the water outlets of the spray line 2 are detachably connected to the connecting pipe for easy cleaning and replacement, such as: plugging, screwing and everything else can be connected.
  • the side wall of the water collecting chamber 400 is provided with a mounting hole, and the nozzle 4 is connected to the connecting tube 5 through the mounting hole, and the nozzle 4 is sealingly connected with the mounting hole.
  • the sealing connection can be a sealing ring.
  • the nozzle 4 is in the shape of a fan, and the injection port 6 faces the inner wall of the water collecting structure and/or the bottom outer wall of the inner tub 200.
  • the nozzle 4 is fan-shaped such that the jetted water forms a fan-shaped cover surface, increasing the flushing area.
  • the injection port 6 has a flat shape, which reduces the cross-sectional area of the injection port 6 of the water spout and increases the water spray pressure.
  • the long axis direction of the flat injection port is parallel to the inner wall of the water collecting chamber.
  • the nozzle 4 of the present embodiment has a better spray area and a larger water spray pressure, and the flushing effect is good.
  • the showerhead assembly 3 is provided in plurality, and includes at least a first showerhead assembly 7 and a second showerhead assembly 8.
  • the water outlet of the first showerhead assembly 7 faces the inner wall of the water collecting chamber 400 for flushing the water collecting chamber 400.
  • the inner wall of the second showerhead assembly 8 faces the bottom outer wall of the inner tub 200 for flushing the bottom outer wall of the inner tub 200.
  • the inner wall of the inner bottom of the inner tub and the inner wall of the water collecting chamber are cleaned, and the cleaning is more thorough without leaving a dead angle.
  • the injection port 6 of the first head unit 7 faces the inner wall of the water collecting chamber 400
  • the injection port 6 of the second head unit 8 faces the bottom outer wall of the inner tub 200, so as to simultaneously face the bottom outer wall of the inner tub 200 and
  • the inner wall of the water collecting chamber 400 is washed and washed to achieve a better decontamination effect, and the dirt on the bottom outer wall of the inner tub 200 and the inner wall of the water collecting chamber 400 is reduced.
  • the height of the first head assembly 7 in the vertical direction is higher than that of the second head unit 8.
  • the first nozzle assembly 7 is disposed at a higher position, and the water outlet faces the inner wall of the water collecting chamber 400.
  • the inner wall of the water collecting chamber 400 opposite to the injection port 6 is washed, the position is high, the speed is faster and faster, and the flushing force is more Large, on the other hand, in the process of water flowing down from the height, it will also wash and wash the parts flowing through it, the decontamination area is larger, and the decontamination effect is better.
  • the position of the second nozzle assembly 8 is set lower, the distance from the outer wall of the bottom of the inner barrel is larger, the water is gradually dispersed during the spraying process, and the spray area is increased to achieve a better spray effect.
  • first showerhead assembly 7 and the second showerhead assembly 8 are both disposed on the sidewall of the water collecting chamber 400, and the spraying direction of the first showerhead assembly 7 faces the inner wall of the water collecting structure and is biased toward the bottom of the housing 100. fold.
  • Both the first head unit 7 and the second head unit 8 may be disposed on the bottom wall of the water collecting chamber 400. However, this arrangement is likely to cause blockage of the injection port 6, and therefore is generally disposed on the side wall of the water collecting chamber 400. .
  • the spraying direction of the first head unit 7 is directed toward the inner wall of the water collecting structure and is deflected toward the bottom of the tank 100, so that the spraying can be performed under a small water pressure, thereby reducing power consumption.
  • the nozzle assembly 3 is provided in plurality, and the water outlet end of the spray pipe 2 has a plurality of branch pipes 9 corresponding to the head assembly, and each of the head assemblies 3 is connected to the branch pipe 9.
  • the water enters from the water inlet of the spray pipe 2, and then reaches the nozzle assembly 3 through the branch pipe 9 of the pipeline.
  • the branch pipe 9 reduces the pipe diameter and increases the water pressure, and the nozzle assembly 3 can be set in different directions. Good spray.
  • the water supply method for the shower line 2 can be as follows.
  • the water inlet of the spray pipe 2 is in communication with the water supply pipe of the washing machine.
  • the water supply pipeline is provided with a water inlet valve 10, the water inlet of the spray pipeline 2 is connected with the water inlet valve 10, the washing machine controls the inlet valve 10 to open and close, and the spray pipeline 2 is turned on/off, and the spray is sprayed.
  • the shower line 2 When the shower line 2 is turned on, it sprays, and when it is cut off, it stops spraying.
  • the inlet valve is generally disposed at the inlet end of the water supply line, the inlet valve is opened, and water is introduced into the inner barrel.
  • This method uses clear water as spray water for spray washing. This method has better spray effect, but it is more water-consuming.
  • the water inlet of the spray pipe 2 is in communication with the inner tub 200.
  • the water inlet of the spray pipe 2 is in communication with the inner tub 200, and the water inlet of the spray pipe may protrude into the inner tub from the opening of the inner bucket, and the water pump and the control valve are arranged on the spray pipe 2, when the spray is performed, the water pump When it is turned on, the water pump in the inner tub 200 is sprayed to the injection port 6, and when it is stopped, the water pump is turned off and the control valve is closed. Due to the siphon action, the water in the inner tub 200 may continue to be ejected when the water pump is turned off. 6 supply, stop by closing the control valve, more reliable.
  • the water inlet of the spray pipe 2 is in communication with the water collection chamber 400, and the spray pipe 2 is provided with a water pump.
  • the water inlet of the spray pipe is disposed on the bottom wall of the water collection chamber 400.
  • the water pump pumps the water pump in the water collection chamber 400 to the injection port 6, and performs spray scouring.
  • the spray is stopped, the water pump is turned off, the spray line 2 is cut off, and the spray stops.
  • the water collecting structure includes a mounting plate 500 and a water retaining rib 501 disposed on the mounting plate 500, and the mounting plate 500 is enclosed with the water retaining rib 501 to form a water collecting chamber 400.
  • a pulsator washing machine includes a box 100.
  • the inner body 200 for holding water and the inner barrel are provided in the box 100.
  • 200 rotating driving device 300, driving device 300 is disposed at the lower portion of the inner tub 200, and a mounting plate 500 is disposed between the driving device 300 and the inner tub 200.
  • the driving device 300 is mounted at a lower portion of the mounting plate 500, and the output shaft of the driving device 300 passes through
  • the mounting plate 500 is connected to the inner tub 200 to drive the inner tub 200 to rotate.
  • the upper portion of the mounting plate 500 is provided with an annular water retaining rib 501.
  • the water retaining rib 501 is enclosed with the mounting plate 500 to form a water collecting chamber 400 having an upper opening.
  • the drain port and the drain port are located in the upper opening range, and the water in the inner tub is discharged into the water collecting chamber 400.
  • the washing machine further includes a spraying device 1 disposed in the casing 100.
  • the spraying device 1 includes a spraying pipe 2 and a nozzle assembly 3.
  • the upper portion of the casing 100 is provided with a water inlet valve 10, and the water inlet of the shower pipe 2 The end is connected with the inlet valve 10, the inlet valve 10 controls the opening/cutting of the spray line 2, the outlet end of the spray line 2 has a plurality of branch pipes 9, and the nozzle assembly 3 comprises a nozzle 4 and a connecting tube 5, the connecting tube One end of 5 is inserted into the nozzle 4, the other end is inserted into the water outlet of the branch pipe 9, the nozzle 4 is mounted on the water retaining rib 501 and a sealing ring is arranged at the joint, the nozzle 4 has an injection port 6, and the injection port 6 is located in the water collecting Inside the cavity 400.
  • the nozzle assembly 3 is divided into a first showerhead assembly 7 that sprays onto the inner wall of the water collection chamber 400 and a second showerhead assembly 8 that sprays on the outer wall of the bottom of the inner tub 200.
  • the first showerhead assembly 7 and the second showerhead assembly 8 are both disposed in the block.
  • the height of the first head unit 7 in the vertical direction is higher than that of the second head unit 8.
  • the nozzles 4 of the first head unit 7 and the second head unit 8 are all fan-shaped.
  • the injection port 6 of the first head unit 7 is flat, and the long axis direction is parallel to the inner wall of the water collecting chamber 400, and is inclined downward. Fan-shaped spray surface.
  • a pulsator washing machine includes a box body 100 and an inner tub 200 disposed in the cabinet 100 for holding water, a driving device 300, a mounting assembly and a damper device.
  • the driving device 300 is fixed on the mounting assembly, and the output shaft of the driving device 300 is connected to the inner tub 200 to drive the inner tub 200 to rotate;
  • the mounting assembly is installed in the cabinet 100 through the damping device, and the damping device includes
  • the horizontal damper 11 and the horizontal damper 11 are disposed between the mounting assembly and the case 100, and are respectively connected to the mounting assembly and the case 100 to reduce the vibration of the inner tub 200 and the driving device 300 in the horizontal direction.
  • the damping member is mainly arranged to reduce the vibration in the vertical direction, and has less effect on the vibration in the horizontal direction.
  • the present invention provides the horizontal damping member 11 to reduce During the washing process, the anti-biasing ability of the inner tub 200 and the driving device 300 is enhanced, in particular, the vibration when the rotating speed of the washing machine reaches the resonance point is reduced, and the possibility that the inner tub 200 and/or the driving device 300 strikes the cabinet 100 is reduced.
  • the shock absorbing member cannot be directly mounted to the inner tub 200 or the driving device 300.
  • the mounting driving device 300 is mounted on the mounting assembly to drive the device. 300.
  • the inner tub 200 and the mounting assembly are integrally formed.
  • the mounting assembly provides a mounting portion for the damper device, and the driving device 300 and the inner tub 200 are installed in the cabinet 100.
  • the damper device includes a horizontal damper 11 connected to the mounting assembly and the box 100, respectively, and the horizontal damper 11 limits the horizontal direction of the mounting assembly, thereby realizing restrictions on the driving device 300 and the inner tub 200.
  • the inner tub 200 and the driving device 300 are prevented from striking the cabinet 100, causing damage.
  • the mounting assembly in this embodiment may be the water collecting structure in the first embodiment to the second embodiment, or the mounting assembly independently provided on the lower portion of the inner tub, and the horizontal shock absorbing member disposed on the mounting assembly.
  • the mounting assembly includes a water collecting chamber 400 having an upper opening for collecting water discharged from the inner tub 200, and the horizontal shock absorbing member 11 is disposed between an outer wall of the water collecting chamber 400 and an inner wall of the tank 100, and They are respectively connected to the outer wall of the water collecting chamber 400 and the inner wall of the tank 100.
  • the water collecting chamber 400 Since no outer tub is provided outside the inner tub 200, the water collecting chamber 400 is provided to collect and discharge the inner tub 200 to prevent overflow.
  • the horizontal shock absorbing member 11 is disposed between the outer wall of the water collecting chamber 400 and the inner wall of the casing 100, and the installation space is large, and the shock absorbing effect is better because the water collecting chamber itself also provides a shock absorbing effect.
  • the horizontal damper 11 includes a damper mechanism (not shown) and a first damper connector 12 and a second damper connector 13 connected to the damper mechanism, the first damper connection
  • the piece 12 and the second damper connection 13 are connected to the mounting assembly and the inner wall of the case 100, respectively.
  • the first damper connector 12 and the second damper connector 13 are respectively connected to the mounting assembly and the inner wall of the case 100, and the horizontal damper 11 is horizontally mounted therebetween to enhance the inner tub 200 and the driving device 300. Anti-biasing ability, reducing the possibility of hitting the box.
  • damper mechanism, the first damper connecting member 12 and the second damper connecting member 13 are all disposed in a horizontal direction, and the first damper connecting member 12 and the second damper connecting member 13 are respectively connected to the water collecting chamber 400.
  • the outer wall is connected to the inner wall of the case 100.
  • the damper mechanism, the first damper connecting member 12 and the second damper connecting member 13 are coaxial, and the axis is disposed in a horizontal direction, and the first damper connecting member 12 and the second damper connecting member 13 are relatively moved to start shock absorbing The mechanism moves to achieve the shock absorption effect.
  • the mounting assembly includes a mounting plate 500 and a water retaining rib 501 disposed on the mounting plate 500.
  • the water retaining rib 501 and the mounting plate 500 are enclosed together to form a water collecting chamber 400 having an upper opening.
  • a damper attachment member 12 and a second damper attachment member 13 are coupled to the outer periphery of the water retaining rib 501 and the inner wall of the casing 100, respectively.
  • the water retaining rib 501 is annular, the center of the annular water retaining rib 501 is located on the axis of the output shaft of the driving device 300, and the output shaft of the driving device is connected to the inner tub through the mounting plate to drive the inner tub to rotate.
  • the first shock absorbing member 12 and the second shock absorbing connecting member 13 are respectively connected to the outer wall of the water collecting chamber 400 and the inner wall of the tank 100, and on the one hand, the horizontal shock absorbing member 11
  • the possibility that the inner tub 200 and the driving device 300 hit the cabinet 100 during the washing process is reduced, and the anti-biasing ability of the inner tub 200 and the driving device 300 is enhanced.
  • the water retaining rib is strong and not easily damaged.
  • the first damper connector 12 and the second damper connector 13 may be connected to the circumferential edge of the mounting plate 500 and the inner wall of the casing 100, respectively.
  • the horizontal shock absorbing member 11 is movably connected to the mounting assembly and/or to the housing 100. Since the inner tub 200 and the mounting assembly generate a combined vibration in the longitudinal and horizontal directions during the washing process, a torsional force is generated, and therefore, The horizontal damper 11 is movably coupled to the mounting assembly and/or to the housing 100 to overcome the torque of the horizontal damper 11 against the mounting assembly and the housing 100, reducing damage to the damper, mounting assembly and housing 100.
  • first damper connecting member 12 and the second damper connecting member 13 are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the water collecting chamber 400 and the inner wall of the tank 100, respectively.
  • the connecting part absorbs the torsional force and reduces the damage of each component.
  • first damper link 12 is hinged to the outer wall of the water retaining rib 501
  • second damper link 13 is hinged to the inner wall of the case 100.
  • the hinged manner may be a hinge connection or a ball joint.
  • the outer wall of the water retaining rib 501 is provided with a first mounting seat 14
  • the inner wall of the box body 100 is provided with a second mounting seat 15
  • the first mounting seat 14 and the second mounting seat 15 are vertically oriented.
  • the damper mechanism, the first damper connector 12 and the second damper connector 13 are coaxial and the axis passes through the first mount 14 and the second mount 15, the first damper connector 12 and the first
  • the mount 14 is connected by a hinge
  • the second damper connector 13 is connected to the second mount 15 by a hinge.
  • the horizontal damping member 11 is provided in plurality, and the plurality of horizontal damping members 11 are disposed around the outer peripheral wall of the water collecting chamber 400, and are opposite to each other.
  • the relative arrangement of the two pairs makes the force of the water collecting chamber 400 more balanced, and better prevents the inner barrel from colliding with the box.
  • a plurality of horizontal dampers 11 are disposed around the outer peripheral wall of the water retaining rib 501.
  • a plurality of horizontal shock absorbing members 11 are evenly distributed around the outer circumference of the water retaining rib 501.
  • the uniformly distributed distribution manner makes the water retaining rib 501 as a whole force balanced, reducing the possibility that the inner tub 200 collides with the casing 100, and at the same time, reduces the possibility that the water retaining rib 501 is damaged by the horizontal shock absorbing member 11.
  • first damper connecting member 12 is a sleeve
  • second damper connecting member 13 is a connecting rod
  • the damper mechanism is disposed in the sleeve, and one end of the connecting rod extends into the sleeve and is connected with the damper mechanism.
  • the other end is connected to the inner wall of the tank 100/the outer wall of the water collecting chamber 400, and the sleeve is correspondingly connected to the outer wall of the water collecting chamber 400/the inner wall of the tank 100.
  • the damping mechanism is a spring damping element or a damping mechanism formed by the piston and the damping gas or with the damping liquid.
  • the horizontal damper 11 is a horizontally disposed damper, and both ends of the damper are respectively connected to the outer peripheral wall of the mounting assembly and the inner peripheral wall of the case 100.
  • the shock absorber includes a sleeve and a piston rod extending into the sleeve, the sleeve is filled with liquid or gas, and one end of the piston rod protruding from the sleeve is connected with the water retaining rib 501, and the bottom of the sleeve and the cabinet The inner wall of 100 is connected.
  • the shock absorber is a gas-filled shock absorber or a hydraulic shock absorber.
  • the damper device further includes a suspension damper 600.
  • the upper end of the suspension damper 600 is connected to the upper portion of the casing 100, and the lower portion is connected to the mounting assembly.
  • the suspension damper 600 By mounting the mounting plate 500 (ie, the mounting member 700) under the inner tub 200, the suspension damper 600 is mounted on the mounting plate 500. Since the mounting plate 500 is positioned lower than the inner tub 200, the longitudinal height of the mounting portion is lowered. The inclination angle ⁇ between the mounted suspension damper 600 and the side wall of the box is reduced, thereby reducing the occupied space of the suspension damper 600, when the structure is suspended in the inner barrel 200 and the box When the bodies 100 are in between, it is possible to increase the diameter of the inner tub 200 without increasing the volume of the casing 100, thereby achieving further expansion.
  • the mounting plate 500 includes a mounting portion 701 for mounting with the suspension damper 600, the mounting portion 701 being no higher than the bottom of the inner tub 200.
  • the mounting portion 701 is not higher than the bottom of the inner tub 200 so that it does not occupy the space between the inner tub 200 and the cabinet 100, and the diameter of the inner tub 200 can be increased to achieve capacity expansion.
  • the mounting portion 701 is located below the bottom of the inner tub 200.
  • the suspension damper 600 is assembled with the mounting portion 701 since the mounting portion 701 is disposed lower than the bottom of the inner tub 200, the suspension is reduced.
  • the angle of the inclination angle formed between the vibration element 600 and the casing 100 is reduced, that is, the suspension damper 600 is more closely fitted to the inner wall of the casing 100, so that a more abundant space is reserved for the inner tub 200, so Further expansion is achieved by increasing the diameter of the inner tub 200.
  • the projection of the mounting portion 701 in the horizontal direction is located at the periphery of the projection of the inner tub 200 in the horizontal direction.
  • the mounting portion 701 Since the mounting portion 701 is disposed below the bottom of the tub 200, the space between the inner tub 200 and the cabinet 100 is not occupied, and the mounting portion 701 does not collide with the inner tub 200.
  • the mounting portion 701 is horizontally Extending beyond the side wall of the inner tub 200, the projection of the mounting portion 701 in the horizontal direction is located on the periphery of the projection of the inner tub 200 in the horizontal direction, further reducing the installation space of the suspension damper 600, thereby increasing the inner tub 200.
  • the installation space realizes the expansion of the inner tub 200.
  • suspension shock absorbing members 600 are four and are evenly distributed around the circular mounting plate 500.
  • the suspension damper 600 includes a boom 602 and a damper unit 601 for generating a damping force.
  • the upper end of the boom 602 is fixed to the upper portion of the casing 100, and the lower end is connected to the shock absorbing unit 601 through the mounting assembly.
  • the mounting plate 500 has a mounting portion 701, one end of which is fixed to an upper portion of the case 100, and the other end is connected to the damper unit 601 through the mounting portion 701.
  • the damper unit 601 is located at a lower portion of the mounting plate 500, so that the damper unit 601 does not occupy the space between the box 100 and the inner tub 200 in the horizontal direction, and further reduces the obstacle caused by the damper unit 601 to expand the inner tub 200.
  • the upper part of the box body 100 is provided with a mounting seat.
  • the lower end of the boom 602 is connected to the mounting assembly, and the other end is connected to the shock absorbing unit 601 through the mounting seat.
  • a mounting seat is disposed on an upper portion of the casing 100, and one end of the boom 602 is connected to the mounting plate 500, and the other end is connected to the shock absorbing unit 601 through the mounting seat.
  • the mounting member 700 may also be a cross-shaped mounting plate 500.
  • the suspension damper members 600 are respectively connected to the edges of the branches of the cross-shaped mounting plate 500, and the suspension damper member 600 is connected to the cross-shaped mounting plate 500.
  • the portion 701 is lower than the bottom of the inner tub 200 so that it does not occupy a space between the inner tub 200 and the cabinet 100 and is lowered by the mounting portion 701, thereby reducing the installation space of the suspension damper 600 and realizing the expansion of the inner tub 200.
  • the mounting plate 500 may be a flat plate or a structure having a low intermediate edge and a low edge, for example, including an annular edge plate, a circular center plate, and a connecting riser for connecting the edge plate and the center plate, and the cross section forms an " ⁇ " shape.
  • the mounting plate 500 can also be fixedly connected to the casing of the driving device 300.
  • the mounting plate 500 can also be connected to the casing and the output shaft 303 through bearings at the same time.
  • the driving device is mounted on the lower portion of the mounting plate.
  • a deceleration clutch is disposed on the motor, and the output shaft 303 of the deceleration clutch is coupled to the inner tub 200 to drive the inner tub 200 to rotate.
  • the damper device further includes a supporting damper member, the upper end of the supporting damper member is connected to the mounting assembly, and the lower end is connected to the bottom wall of the box body 100;
  • the support damping member is a shock absorber.
  • the shock absorber is a gas-filled shock absorber or a hydraulic shock absorber.
  • the support damping member includes a first shock absorbing member 703, and one end of the first shock absorbing member 703 is movably connected to the mounting member 700, and the other end is movably connected to the bottom of the housing 100.
  • the first damper 703 applies a downward pulling force or an upward thrust to the mounting member 700, so that the mounting member 700 is simultaneously subjected to the force of the two components of the first damper member 703 and the suspension damper member 600, The synergy works to achieve better shock absorption.
  • the mounting plate 500 is a mounting member 700.
  • the suspension damper member 600 is connected to the mounting plate 500 from the upper portion
  • the first damper member 703 is connected to the mounting plate 500 from the lower portion to realize the suspension damper member 600 and the first reduction.
  • the vibration member 703 simultaneously acts on the mounting plate 500 to dampen the mounting plate 500 to achieve a damping effect on the inner tub 200 and the motor 301.
  • the mounting member 700 includes a mounting large plate 700-1 connected to the suspension damper 600 and a mounting small plate 700-2 connected to the first damper member 703, and the mounting slab 700-1 It is connected with the mounting plate 700-2 through a rib to enhance the strength of the mounting member.
  • the rib spacing is set to enhance the effect. Since the bottom wall of the washing machine case 100 needs to be provided with a reinforcing structure and other components to be installed, the diameter of the large plate 700-1 is generally designed to be larger than the diameter of the mounting small plate 700-2, providing space for installation of other components. Separate settings make it easier to use the space of the mounting piece 700, which is more convenient to use.
  • first shock absorbing member 703 is hinged to the mounting member 700, and the other end is hinged to the bottom of the housing 100.
  • the washing machine further includes a second damper 704 disposed on the driving device 300.
  • One end of the second damper 704 is fixedly connected to the driving device 300, and the other end is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the casing 100.
  • the second damper member 704 By providing the second damper member 704 to apply a downward pulling force or an upward elastic force to the driving device 300, in combination with the first damper member 703 and the suspension damper member 600, the mounting plate 500, the driving device 300, and The integral formed by the inner tub 200 achieves a better shock absorbing effect under the combined action of individual components.
  • one end of the second damper member 704 is fixedly connected to the stator of the motor 301, and the other end is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the box 100.
  • the second damper device is a damper spring.
  • the horizontal shock absorbing member may be provided on the basis of the first embodiment to the second embodiment, or the spray device of the first embodiment to the second embodiment may be disposed only on the outer peripheral wall of the water collecting chamber. It is assumed that the horizontal shock absorbing member, in short, any combination of structures is within the scope of the present invention.
  • the embodiment is further defined in the first embodiment and the third embodiment.
  • the water collecting chamber is entirely located at a lower portion of the bottom of the inner tub 200, and the inner tub 200 has a ceiling. Water function.
  • the side wall of the water collecting chamber 400 is spaced apart from the outer wall of the bottom of the inner tub 200 by a certain distance.
  • the inner tub 200 is prevented from vibrating and the water collecting chamber by making the upper end of the side wall of the water collecting chamber 400 lower than the bottom of the inner tub 200 and spacing the side wall of the water collecting chamber 400 from the outer wall of the bottom of the inner tub 200.
  • the side walls of the 400 collide, thereby increasing the service life of the water collection chamber 400.
  • the water collecting chamber 400 is provided with a drain pipe 401 for discharging water in the water collecting structure, and the drain pipe 401 extends to the outside of the washing machine.
  • the inner tub 200 includes a first drain port 201 for draining when dry and a first drain line 202 communicating with the first drain port 201, and the water outlet 203 and the water collecting structure of the first drain line 202 Connected (ie, connected to the water collection chamber).
  • the water in the inner tub 200 is discharged into the water collecting structure by the first drain pipe 202 communicating with the first drain port 201, and the water is discharged through the drain pipe 401.
  • the water collecting chamber 400 is located at the middle of the mounting plate 500, so that the center of gravity of the water collecting structure is more easily coincident with the center, reducing the offset.
  • the water retaining rib 501 is annular, and the water retaining rib 501 is enclosed with the mounting plate 500 to form an annular water collecting chamber 400.
  • the water retaining rib 501 is disposed obliquely, and by setting the water retaining rib 501 to an inclined shape, the water retaining amount can be maximized and the use is more convenient;
  • the water retaining rib 501 gradually contracts from the top to the bottom in the direction of the central axis of the water collecting chamber 400, so that the upper opening has a larger diameter and is more convenient for collection.
  • the bottom outer wall of the inner tub 200 is a curved surface, and the water retaining rib 501 is spaced apart from the curved surface of the inner tub 200 by a certain distance.
  • the projection of the inner tub 200 in the horizontal direction covers the projection of the water collecting chamber 400 in the horizontal direction.
  • the interval between the water collecting chamber 400 and the tank 100 is increased, and the collision of the water collecting chamber 400 against the tank 100 is prevented, and the set is reduced.
  • the water chamber 400 is damaged; at the same time, the water collecting chamber 400 is small, and the installation of other devices at the bottom of the box 100 is more convenient.
  • the projection of the inner tub 200 in the horizontal direction may also be smaller than the projection of the water collecting chamber 400 in the horizontal direction, and more water can be collected.
  • the mounting plate 500 is provided with a drain pipe 401.
  • One end of the drain pipe 401 is in communication with the water collecting chamber 400, and the other end is connected to the outside of the washing machine or communicates with the total drain pipe of the washing machine to discharge the water.
  • a first drain port 201 and a first drain pipe 202 communicating with the first drain port 201 are disposed on the wall of the inner tub 200, and the water outlet 203 of the first drain pipe 202 is disposed in the water collecting cavity 400. Above the upper opening.
  • Each of the first drain port 201 and the first drain line 202 is connected to each other, and each of the first drain ports 201 is respectively connected to the corresponding first drain line 202, or the plurality of first drain ports 201 may correspond to a first one.
  • the drain line 202 when the washing machine performs the spin-drying process, the water that has been scooped out due to the centrifugal action of the inner tub 200 enters the first drain line 202 through the first drain port 201, and passes through the water outlet of the first drain line 202. 203 is discharged into the water collection chamber 400 to block the overflow of the water.
  • the water outlet 203 of the first drain line 202 is disposed above the upper opening of the water collection chamber 400.
  • the water enters the first drain line 202 through the first drain port 201 and is discharged into the water collecting chamber 400 through the water outlet 203 to prevent the water from overflowing; the water outlet 203 is set in the block.
  • the structure is simpler, and it is not necessary to add other additional components, and the water collecting effect is better.
  • the inner tub 200 further includes a second drain port 204 for discharging water in the inner tub 200 into the water collecting chamber 400 when dewatering and/or drying, between the second drain port 204 and the water collecting chamber 400.
  • a occlusion device 205 is provided, which opens the second drain 204 when dewatering and/or drying, and a large amount of water in the inner tub 200 is discharged through the second drain 204, which will be The second drain port 204 is blocked, and water is retained in the inner tub 200 for washing.
  • the second drain port 204 is disposed above the upper opening of the water collecting chamber 400, and the blocking device 205 is disposed at a lower portion of the second drain port 204.
  • the plugging device 205 opens the second drain port 204, and the water in the inner tub 200 is directly discharged into the water collecting chamber of the water collecting structure, and the water retaining rib 501 The water is blocked from overflowing and the water is discharged through the drain 401 to the washing machine; when the laundry is closed, the blocking device 205 blocks the second drain 204 so that the water in the inner tub 200 remains in the inner tub 200 for washing.
  • the washing machine is a pulsator washing machine.
  • the occlusion device 205 includes a valve plug 205-1 and an electromagnetic device 205-2 disposed under the valve plug 205-1.
  • the electromagnetic device 205-2 is electrically connected to a control device of the washing machine.
  • the valve plug 205 -1 blocking the second drain port 204 to prevent water from draining in the inner tub 200.
  • the electromagnetic device 205-2 controls the valve plug 205-1 to move downward to make the second drain port 204 Open, drain water into the collection cavity of the catchment structure.
  • the mounting plate 500 is provided with a positioning device.
  • the bottom wall of the inner tub 200 is provided with a matching portion matching the positioning device, and the engaging portion can be a positioning groove.
  • the positioning device When the positioning device is dehydrated and/or dried, the positioning device is separated from the engaging portion.
  • the inner tub 200 rotates with the output shaft 303.
  • the positioning device cooperates with the mating portion to clamp the inner tub 200 on the mounting plate 500, and the valve plug 205-1 is opposite to the second drain opening 204, and the second The drain port 204 blocks the water in the inner tub 200 from being discharged, and the output shaft drives the pulsator in the washing machine to rotate.
  • the mounting plate 500 is disposed between the inner tub 200 and the driving device 300, and the lower portion of the mounting plate 500 is fixedly connected to the outer casing of the driving device 300.
  • the water in the inner tub 200 can be automatically lowered into the water collecting structure by the self-weight, and the mounting plate 500 is disposed at the upper portion of the driving device 300, and the water is disposed. Isolated from the drive unit 300 to prevent damage to the drive unit 300 caused by water.
  • the driving device 300 includes a motor 301.
  • the motor 301 is provided with a deceleration clutch device 302.
  • the lower portion of the mounting plate 500 is fixedly connected to the deceleration clutch or to the outer casing of the motor 301.
  • the mounting plate 500 and the driving device 300 may be connected in a manner that the mounting plate 500 and the output shaft 303 of the driving device 300 are connected by bearings.
  • the output shaft 303 of the reduction clutch is connected to the inner tub 200 through the mounting plate 500 to drive the rotation of the inner tub 200, and the mounting plate 500 and the output shaft 303 of the driving device 300 are connected by bearings.
  • the output shaft 303 is connected to the inner tub 200 through the mounting member 700 for driving the inner tub 200 to rotate, and the mounting member 700 is coupled to the output shaft 303 through a bearing.
  • the mounting member 700 can also be fixedly connected to the outer casing of the driving device 300 to make the mounting member 700, the driving device 300 and the inner tub 200 a relatively independent whole body; the mounting member 700 can also be fixedly connected with the outer casing of the driving device 300.
  • the output shaft 303 is coupled by bearings to provide the mounting member 700, the drive unit 300 and the inner tub 200 as a relatively independent unit.
  • the mounting member 700 is coupled to the output shaft 303 by bearings and/or to the outer casing of the driving device 300, so that the mounting member 700, the driving device 300 and the inner tub 200 become a relatively independent unit, which is reduced by the suspension damping member 600.
  • the vibration of the mounting member 700 further reduces the vibration of the inner tub 200 and the driving device 300, thereby achieving a good shock absorbing effect.
  • the mounting member 700 is a central symmetrical structure, and the plurality of suspension dampers 600 are evenly distributed around the mounting member 700.
  • the mounting plate 500 By setting the mounting plate 500 to a central symmetrical structure, the possibility of the center of gravity deviation of the mounting plate 500, the inner tub 200 and the motor 301 is reduced, and a better shock absorbing effect is achieved; the mounting plate 500 is set to a circular shape, and the driving device is easily mounted on the one hand. 300, on the other hand, makes the structure more stable.
  • the mounting member 700 is a circular mounting plate 500 having a diameter larger than a diameter of the inner tub 200.
  • the mounting plate 500 is disposed below the inner tub 200, and the suspension damper 600 is The lower end is assembled with the edge of the mounting plate 500 such that the connecting portion of the suspension damper 600 and the mounting plate 500 is located at a lower portion of the inner tub 200 and outside the circumferential direction of the inner tub 200, that is, the mounting portion 701 is located at the bottom of the inner tub 200.
  • the hanging space of the suspension damper 600 is reduced, and the space reserved for the inner tub 200 is increased without increasing the volume of the casing 100.
  • the drive device 300 is mounted on a lower portion of the mounting plate 500 through which the output shaft 303 of the drive device 300 passes and is coupled to the mounting plate 500 by bearings.
  • suspension damping member and the horizontal damping member are alternately arranged to be more balanced and stable.
  • the invention relates to a control method of a pulsator washing machine.
  • the pulsator washing machine is any one of the embodiments of the fourth embodiment.
  • the washing machine controls the spraying device 1 to open, and sprays water to the water collecting device.
  • the inner wall of the structure and/or the bottom outer wall of the inner tub 200 is flushed against the inner wall of the water collecting structure and/or the bottom outer wall of the inner tub 200.
  • the washing machine sprays water onto the inner wall of the water collecting structure and/or the outer wall of the bottom of the inner tub 200 by controlling the opening of the sprinkler 1, and flushes the inner wall of the water collecting structure and/or the outer wall of the bottom of the inner tub 200.
  • the washing machine controls the sprinkler 1 to be opened to flush the inner wall of the water collecting structure and/or the bottom outer wall of the inner tub 200.
  • the shower device 1 can also be turned on during the discharge of water in the water collecting structure or before draining.
  • a control method of a pulsator washing machine comprises the following steps:
  • the water in the S1 water collecting chamber 400 is discharged,
  • the S2 washing machine controls the inlet valve 10 to open, and the clean water enters the spray line 2 through the inlet valve 10, and is ejected from the injection port 6 of the shower device 1, and performs the inner wall of the water collecting chamber 400 and/or the outer wall of the bottom of the inner tub 200.
  • Spray scouring controls the inlet valve 10 to open, and the clean water enters the spray line 2 through the inlet valve 10, and is ejected from the injection port 6 of the shower device 1, and performs the inner wall of the water collecting chamber 400 and/or the outer wall of the bottom of the inner tub 200.

Abstract

The present invention belongs to the field of washing machines, and provided thereby is a pulsator washing machine, comprising a box body (100), and an inner tub (200), a mounting assembly and a damping device that are arranged in the box body (100). The inner tub (200) is a water tub; the mounting assembly is mounted in the box body (100) by means of the damping device; the damping device comprises a horizontal damping member (11) arranged between the mounting assembly and the box body (100) and connected to the mounting assembly and the box body (100) respectively so as to reduce the vibration of the inner tub (200) and a driving device (300) in the horizontal direction. According to the described technical solution, providing a horizontal shock absorber (11) increases the anti-bias capability of the inner tub (200) and the driving device (300), especially the vibration when the rotating speed of the washing machine reaches a resonance point, and reduces the possibility of the inner tub (200) and/or the driving device (300) bumping against the box body (100).

Description

一种波轮洗衣机Wave washing machine 技术领域Technical field
本发明属于洗衣机领域,具体地说,涉及一种波轮洗衣机。The invention belongs to the field of washing machines, and in particular to a pulsator washing machine.
背景技术Background technique
洗衣机被设计成通过使用电来洗涤衣物的装置,一般来说,洗衣机包括:桶,用于容纳洗涤水;内桶,可旋转地安装在桶的内部;波轮,可旋转地安装在内桶的底部;电机和离合器,被构造成使内桶和波轮旋转。当波轮旋转搅动内桶中的衣物和洗涤水,从而去除衣物上的污渍。The washing machine is designed as a device for washing laundry by using electricity. Generally, the washing machine includes: a tub for accommodating washing water; an inner tub rotatably installed inside the tub; and a pulsator rotatably mounted at the bottom of the tub The motor and clutch are configured to rotate the inner tub and the pulsator. When the pulsator rotates to agitate the laundry and the washing water in the inner tub, the stain on the laundry is removed.
为了增加洗衣机的洗涤容量,需要更大的内桶,即需要增加内桶的高度或直径。如果增加内桶的尺寸,则容纳内桶的桶及容纳桶的机壳也需要随着内桶的增大而增大。In order to increase the washing capacity of the washing machine, a larger inner tub is required, that is, the height or diameter of the inner tub needs to be increased. If the size of the inner tub is increased, the tub accommodating the inner tub and the cabinet accommodating the tub also need to increase as the inner tub increases.
一般用户家中用于安装洗衣机的空间有限,增加洗衣机机壳来达到增加洗衣桶容量的目的不够现实,如何在不增加洗衣机的机壳的前提下,增加内桶的容量成为困扰设计者的一大难题。The space for installing a washing machine in a general user's home is limited. It is not realistic to increase the size of the washing machine casing to increase the capacity of the washing tub. How to increase the capacity of the inner tub without increasing the casing of the washing machine becomes a big problem for the designer. .
通过设置集水结构能够实现扩容的目的,但是在洗衣过程中,当内桶的转速降低到一定范围(一般降低到共振点附近)时,内桶在水平方向晃动严重,很容易造成内桶与箱体相撞,造成内桶和/或箱体的损坏。目前,减震件的设置方式主要是减小竖直方向上的震动,对水平方向的震动作用较小。The purpose of capacity expansion can be achieved by setting the water collecting structure, but in the washing process, when the rotation speed of the inner barrel is reduced to a certain range (generally lowered to the vicinity of the resonance point), the inner barrel is severely shaken in the horizontal direction, and the inner barrel and the box body are easily caused. Collision, causing damage to the inner tub and/or the cabinet. At present, the arrangement of the shock absorbing members is mainly to reduce the vibration in the vertical direction and to have less effect on the vibration in the horizontal direction.
有鉴于此特提出本发明。The present invention has been made in view of the above.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明要解决的技术问题在于克服现有技术的不足,提供一种波轮洗衣机,通过设置水平减震件,增强内桶和驱动装置的抗偏能力,尤其是减小洗衣机转速达到共振点时的振动,减小内桶和/或驱动装置撞击箱体的可能。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, and provide a pulsator washing machine, which is provided with a horizontal damping member to enhance the anti-biasing ability of the inner tub and the driving device, especially when the rotating speed of the washing machine reaches the resonance point. Vibration, reducing the possibility of the inner tub and/or drive unit striking the cabinet.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用技术方案的基本构思是:In order to solve the above technical problems, the basic idea of adopting the technical solution of the present invention is:
一种波轮洗衣机,包括箱体以及设置于箱体内的内桶、安装组件和减震装置,所述内桶为盛水桶,所述安装组件通过减震装置安装在箱体内,所述的减震装置包括水平减震件,水平减震件设置在安装组件与箱体之间,并分别与安装组件和箱体相连以减少内桶与驱动装置在水平方向的震动。A pulsator washing machine includes a box body and an inner tub disposed in the box body, a mounting assembly and a damper device, the inner tub is a water tub, and the mounting assembly is installed in the box body by a damper device, the damper device The utility model comprises a horizontal shock absorbing member which is arranged between the mounting component and the box body and is respectively connected with the mounting component and the box body to reduce the vibration of the inner tub and the driving device in the horizontal direction.
所述安装组件包括具有上开口的集水腔,用于收集从内桶中排出的水,所述水平减震件设置在集水腔的外壁和箱体的内壁之间,并分别与集水腔的外壁和箱体的内壁连接;The mounting assembly includes a water collecting chamber having an upper opening for collecting water discharged from the inner tub, the horizontal damping member being disposed between the outer wall of the water collecting chamber and the inner wall of the tank, and respectively corresponding to the water collecting chamber The outer wall is connected to the inner wall of the casing;
优选地,所述集水腔整体位于内桶的下部。Preferably, the water collecting chamber is entirely located at a lower portion of the inner tub.
所述水平减震件包括减震机构以及与减震机构连接的第一减震连接件和第二减震连接件,第一减震连接件与第二减震连接件分别与安装组件和箱体的内壁连接;The horizontal shock absorbing member includes a damper mechanism and a first damper connecting member and a second damper connecting member connected to the damper mechanism, and the first damper connecting member and the second damper connecting member respectively and the mounting assembly and the box The inner wall of the body is connected;
优选地,减震机构、第一减震连接件和第二减震连接件均沿水平方向设置,第一减震连接件与第二减震连接件分别与集水腔的的外壁和箱体的内壁连接。Preferably, the damper mechanism, the first damper connecting member and the second damper connecting member are all disposed in a horizontal direction, and the first damper connecting member and the second damper connecting member respectively form an outer wall and a casing of the water collecting chamber The inner wall is connected.
所述安装组件包括安装板和设置在安装板上的挡水筋,所述挡水筋与所述安装板共同围合形成具有上开口的集水腔,第一减震连接件与第二减震连接件分别与挡水筋的外周和箱体的内壁连接,The mounting assembly includes a mounting plate and a water retaining rib disposed on the mounting plate, the water retaining rib and the mounting plate are enclosed together to form a water collecting chamber having an upper opening, the first shock absorbing connecting member and the second reducing The vibration joints are respectively connected to the outer circumference of the water retaining rib and the inner wall of the tank body.
或者,第一减震连接件与第二减震连接件分别与安装板的周向边缘和箱体内壁连接。Alternatively, the first shock absorbing connector and the second shock absorbing connector are respectively connected to the circumferential edge of the mounting plate and the inner wall of the casing.
水平减震件与安装组件和/或与箱体活动连接;The horizontal shock absorbing member is movably connected to the mounting assembly and/or to the housing;
优选地,第一减震连接件和第二减震连接件分别与集水腔的外壁和箱体的内壁转动连接;Preferably, the first shock absorbing connecting member and the second damper connecting member are respectively rotatably connected to the outer wall of the water collecting chamber and the inner wall of the tank;
更优选地,第一减震连接件与挡水筋的外壁铰接,第二减震连接件与箱体的内壁铰接。More preferably, the first shock absorbing joint is hinged to the outer wall of the water retaining rib, and the second shock absorbing joint is hinged to the inner wall of the tank.
所述水平减震件设置多个,多个水平减震件环绕集水腔的外周壁设置,并且两两相对;The horizontal damping member is disposed in plurality, and the plurality of horizontal damping members are disposed around the outer peripheral wall of the water collecting chamber, and are opposite to each other;
优选地,多个水平减震件环绕挡水筋的外周壁设置。Preferably, a plurality of horizontal shock absorbing members are disposed around the outer peripheral wall of the water retaining rib.
所述水平减震件设置多个,多个水平减震件环绕挡水筋的外周均匀分布。The horizontal damping member is provided in plurality, and the plurality of horizontal damping members are evenly distributed around the outer circumference of the water retaining rib.
所述水平减震件为水平设置的减震器,减震器的两端分别与安装组件的外周壁和箱体的内周壁连接;The horizontal damping member is a horizontally disposed shock absorber, and two ends of the shock absorber are respectively connected to the outer peripheral wall of the mounting assembly and the inner peripheral wall of the casing;
优选地,所述减震器的两端分别与挡水筋的外壁和箱体的内壁连接;Preferably, the two ends of the shock absorber are respectively connected to the outer wall of the water retaining rib and the inner wall of the tank;
更优选地,所述减震器为充气式减震器或液压式减震器。More preferably, the shock absorber is a pneumatic shock absorber or a hydraulic shock absorber.
所述减震装置还包括悬吊减震件,所述洗衣机还包括驱动装置,悬吊减震件的上端与箱体的上部连接,下部与安装组件连接,所述驱动装置固定在安装组件上,驱动装置的输出轴与内桶连接以驱动内桶转动;The damper device further includes a suspension damper, the washing machine further includes a driving device, the upper end of the suspension damper member is connected to the upper portion of the box body, the lower portion is connected to the mounting assembly, and the driving device is fixed on the mounting assembly. The output shaft of the driving device is connected to the inner tub to drive the inner tub to rotate;
优选地,所述悬吊减震件包括吊杆和用于产生阻尼作用力的减震单元;Preferably, the suspension damper comprises a boom and a damper unit for generating a damping force;
所述吊杆的上端与箱体的上部固定,下端穿过所述的安装组件与减震单元连接;The upper end of the boom is fixed to the upper portion of the box body, and the lower end is connected to the shock absorbing unit through the mounting assembly;
或者,所述箱体的上部设有安装座,所述吊杆的下端与安装组件连接,另一端穿过安装座与减震单元连接。Alternatively, the upper portion of the box body is provided with a mounting seat, the lower end of the boom is connected to the mounting assembly, and the other end is connected to the shock absorbing unit through the mounting seat.
所述减震装置还包括支撑减震件,支撑减震件的上端与安装组件连接,下端与箱体的底壁连接;The damper device further includes a supporting damper member, the upper end of the supporting damper member is connected to the mounting assembly, and the lower end is connected to the bottom wall of the box body;
优选地,所述支撑减震件为减震器;Preferably, the support damping member is a shock absorber;
更优选地,所述减震器为充气式减震器或液压式减震器。More preferably, the shock absorber is a pneumatic shock absorber or a hydraulic shock absorber.
采用上述技术方案后,本发明与现有技术相比具有以下有益效果:通过设置水平减震件,增强内桶和驱动装置的抗偏能力,尤其是减小洗衣机转速达到共振点时的振动,减小内桶和/或驱动装置撞击箱体的可能;通过设置安装组件,便于安装水平减震件;安装组件具有集水腔,将内桶中的水收集后排出,减少内桶与箱体之间的间距,便于洗衣机扩容,将水平减震件设置在集水腔的外壁上,更加稳定;将水平减震件成对相对设置,更易平衡。After adopting the above technical solution, the present invention has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art: by providing a horizontal damping member, the anti-biasing ability of the inner tub and the driving device is enhanced, in particular, the vibration of the washing machine when the rotating speed reaches the resonance point is reduced. The possibility of the small inner tub and/or the driving device striking the box; the installation of the mounting assembly facilitates the installation of the horizontal shock absorbing member; the mounting assembly has a water collecting chamber, and the water in the inner tub is collected and discharged to reduce the spacing between the inner tub and the cabinet. It is convenient for the washing machine to expand, and the horizontal damping member is arranged on the outer wall of the water collecting chamber, which is more stable; the horizontal damping members are arranged in pairs and are more easily balanced.
下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式作进一步详细的描述。The specific embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
附图说明DRAWINGS
附图作为本发明的一部分,用来提供对本发明的进一步的理解,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,但不构成对本发明的不当限定。显然,下面描述中的附图仅仅是一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来说,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他附图。在附图中:The drawings are intended to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are intended to be illustrative of the invention. It is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments, and other drawings may be obtained from those skilled in the art without departing from the drawings. In the drawing:
图1是本发明俯视结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic plan view of the present invention;
图2是具有喷淋结构的一种波轮洗衣机的A-A方向的剖面结构示意图;Figure 2 is a cross-sectional structural view of a pulsator washing machine having a spray structure in the A-A direction;
图3是具有喷淋结构的另一种波轮洗衣机的A-A方向的剖面结构示意图;Figure 3 is a cross-sectional structural view of another pulsator washing machine having a spray structure in the A-A direction;
图4是本发明图3的A部分放大结构示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic enlarged view of a portion A of Figure 3 of the present invention;
图5是具有喷淋结构的波轮洗衣机的控制方法流程示意图;5 is a schematic flow chart of a control method of a pulsator washing machine having a spray structure;
图6是具有水平减震件结构的波轮洗衣机在图1中A-A方向的剖面图;Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the pulsator washing machine having a horizontal damper structure in the A-A direction of Figure 1;
图7是具有水平减震件结构的另一种波轮洗衣机在图1中A-A方向的剖面图;Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of another pulsator washing machine having a horizontal damper structure in the A-A direction of Figure 1;
图8是本发明图7的B部分放大结构示意图。Figure 8 is a schematic enlarged view of a portion B of Figure 7 of the present invention.
图中:1、喷淋装置 2、喷淋管路 3、喷头组件 4、喷嘴 5、连接管 6、喷射口 7、第一喷头组件 8、第二喷头组件 9、支管 10、进水阀 11、水平减震件 12、第一减震连接件 13、第二减震连接件 14、第一安装座 15、第二安装座 100、箱体 200、内桶 201、第一排水口 202、第一排水管路 203、出水口 204、第二排水口 205、封堵装置 205-1阀塞 205-2、电磁装置 300、驱动装置 301、电机 302、减速离合装置 303、输 出轴 400、集水腔 401、排水管 500、安装板 501、挡水筋 600、悬吊减震件 601、减震单元 602、吊杆 700、安装件 700-1、安装大板 700-2、安装小板 701、安装部 703、第一减震件 704、第二减震件。In the figure: 1, sprinkler device 2, spray pipe 3, nozzle assembly 4, nozzle 5, connecting pipe 6, injection port 7, first nozzle assembly 8, second nozzle assembly 9, branch pipe 10, inlet valve 11 The horizontal shock absorbing member 12, the first damper connecting member 13, the second damper connecting member 14, the first mounting seat 15, the second mounting seat 100, the box body 200, the inner tub 201, the first drain port 202, and the first Drainage pipe 203, water outlet 204, second drain port 205, plugging device 205-1 valve plug 205-2, electromagnetic device 300, driving device 301, motor 302, deceleration clutch device 303, output shaft 400, water collecting chamber 401, drain pipe 500, mounting plate 501, water retaining rib 600, suspension shock absorbing member 601, shock absorbing unit 602, boom 700, mounting member 700-1, mounting large plate 700-2, mounting small plate 701, installation The portion 703, the first shock absorbing member 704, and the second shock absorbing member.
需要说明的是,这些附图和文字描述并不旨在以任何方式限制本发明的构思范围,而是通过参考特定实施例为本领域技术人员说明本发明的概念。It is to be understood that the drawings and the written description are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention in any way.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,以下实施例用于说明本发明,但不用来限制本发明的范围。The embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
实施例一 Embodiment 1
如图1-4所示,一种波轮洗衣机,包括箱体100、设置于箱体100内用于盛水的内桶200和用于驱动所述内桶200转动的驱动装置300,还包括喷淋装置1和用于收集从内桶200中排出的水的集水结构,所述喷淋装置1的出水口与集水结构连通,用于冲刷集水结构的内壁和/或内桶200的底部外壁。As shown in FIG. 1-4, a pulsator washing machine includes a case 100, an inner tub 200 disposed in the case 100 for holding water, and a driving device 300 for driving the inner tub 200 to rotate, and further includes a spray. The apparatus 1 and a water collecting structure for collecting water discharged from the inner tub 200, the water outlet of the shower device 1 is in communication with the water collecting structure for flushing the inner wall of the water collecting structure and/or the bottom outer wall of the inner tub 200.
进一步地,集水结构整体位于内桶200的下部。Further, the water collecting structure is entirely located at a lower portion of the inner tub 200.
通过设置集水结构,一方面当水从内桶200排出时,通过集水结构将水进行阻挡和收集,防止水的溢出,另一方面,由于集水结构整体位于内桶200以下,使集水结构不具有位于内桶200的侧壁和箱体100之间的部分结构,对内桶200的扩容不具有限制作用,为内桶200的扩容提供充裕的空间。By setting the water collecting structure, on the one hand, when the water is discharged from the inner tub 200, the water is blocked and collected by the water collecting structure to prevent the water from overflowing, and on the other hand, since the water collecting structure is entirely located below the inner tub 200, the water collecting structure is made The partial structure between the side wall of the inner tub 200 and the cabinet 100 does not have a limiting effect on the expansion of the inner tub 200, and provides ample space for the expansion of the inner tub 200.
由于集水结构用于收集从内桶200内排出的水,再通过排水管401将收集的水排出集水结构。当衣物较脏或者洗衣机长期使用,收集结构的内壁上或者内桶200的外壁上会沉积较多的污垢(水从内桶排出的过程中会产生喷溅,喷溅到内桶200的底部外壁上),这些污垢长期存在会滋生细菌,污染衣物,危害用户的健康,但是集水结构位于箱体100内,且位于内桶的下部,单独清洗十分不便。通过设置喷淋装置1,通过喷淋装置1冲刷集水结构的内壁和/或内桶200的底部外壁,对污物进行去除,方便、快捷、省时省力。Since the water collecting structure is for collecting the water discharged from the inner tub 200, the collected water is discharged to the water collecting structure through the drain pipe 401. When the laundry is dirty or the washing machine is used for a long time, more dirt may be deposited on the inner wall of the collecting structure or the outer wall of the inner tub 200 (splash may be generated during the discharge of the water from the inner tub, and splashed onto the outer wall of the bottom of the inner tub 200), The long-term existence of these dirt will breed bacteria, pollute the clothes, and endanger the health of the user, but the water collecting structure is located in the box 100 and is located in the lower part of the inner tub, and it is very inconvenient to clean separately. By providing the spraying device 1, the inner wall of the water collecting structure and/or the outer wall of the bottom of the inner tub 200 are flushed by the spraying device 1, and the dirt is removed, which is convenient, quick, time-saving and labor-saving.
进一步地,所述集水结构包括具有上开口的集水腔400,所述内桶200具有与集水腔400的上开口连通的排水口,所述喷淋装置1的出水口与集水腔400连通。Further, the water collecting structure includes a water collecting chamber 400 having an upper opening, the inner tub 200 has a drain port communicating with an upper opening of the water collecting chamber 400, and the water outlet of the shower device 1 and the water collecting chamber 400 Connected.
集水腔上设有与集水腔400的上开口连通的排水口,当洗涤水从排水口排入集水腔400时,由于喷溅等原因,洗衣水中的污物很容易溅到内桶200的底壁外壁上,造成内桶200的 底部外壁残留污垢。在将集水腔400内的水排出后,集水腔400的内壁上也会残留洗衣水中的污物。The water collecting chamber is provided with a drain port communicating with the upper opening of the water collecting chamber 400. When the washing water is discharged from the drain port into the water collecting chamber 400, the dirt in the washing water is easily splashed into the inner tub 200 due to splashing or the like. On the outer wall of the bottom wall, dirt is left on the outer wall of the bottom of the inner tub 200. After the water in the water collecting chamber 400 is discharged, the dirt in the washing water remains on the inner wall of the water collecting chamber 400.
通过设置喷淋装置1,喷淋装置1的出水口与集水腔400连通,当需要对集水腔的内壁和内桶的底部外壁进行清洗冲刷时,对喷淋装置供水,水从喷淋装置1的出水口喷洒在集水腔400内壁和内桶200的底部外壁,实现冲刷洗涤。By providing the spraying device 1, the water outlet of the shower device 1 is in communication with the water collecting chamber 400. When it is necessary to clean and wash the inner wall of the water collecting chamber and the bottom outer wall of the inner tub, water is supplied to the shower device, and the water is sprayed from the shower device. The water outlet of 1 is sprayed on the inner wall of the water collecting chamber 400 and the outer wall of the bottom of the inner tub 200 to achieve flushing and washing.
具体来说,喷淋装置的出水口的朝向,决定了对哪个部件进行洗涤,当喷淋装置1的出水口朝向集水腔400内壁时,对集水腔400的内壁进行喷淋冲刷,当出水口朝向内桶200的底部外壁时,对内桶200的底部外壁进行喷淋冲刷。Specifically, the orientation of the water outlet of the shower device determines which component is to be washed. When the water outlet of the shower device 1 faces the inner wall of the water collection chamber 400, the inner wall of the water collection chamber 400 is sprayed and washed. When the water outlet faces the outer wall of the bottom of the inner tub 200, the outer wall of the bottom of the inner tub 200 is sprayed and washed.
进一步地,所述集水腔400的侧壁上端低于所述内桶200的底部外壁,减少集水腔400与箱体100相撞的可能。Further, the upper end of the side wall of the water collecting chamber 400 is lower than the bottom outer wall of the inner tub 200, which reduces the possibility that the water collecting chamber 400 collides with the box 100.
通过设置集水腔400,实现对内桶200内排出的水进行收集,集水腔400的侧壁上端低于所述内桶200的桶底,使集水腔400整体位于内桶200的桶底以下,使集水腔400的侧壁不具有位于内桶200和箱体100之间的结构,不用在内桶200和集水腔400的外壁之间设置一定的安全距离,防止内桶200碰撞到集水结构造成损坏,同时也不用在集水结构和箱体100之间再设置安全距离,因此仅设计内桶200与箱体100之间的安全距离即可,可以大大增加内桶200桶径,更好的实现内桶200的扩容。The water discharged from the inner tub 200 is collected by setting the water collecting chamber 400. The upper end of the side wall of the water collecting chamber 400 is lower than the bottom of the inner tub 200, so that the collecting chamber 400 is entirely below the bottom of the inner tub 200. The side wall of the water collecting chamber 400 is not provided with a structure between the inner tub 200 and the tank 100, and a certain safety distance is not required between the inner tub 200 and the outer wall of the water collecting chamber 400 to prevent the inner tub 200 from colliding with the water collecting structure. Damage, and no need to set a safety distance between the water collecting structure and the box 100, so only the safety distance between the inner barrel 200 and the box 100 can be designed, and the inner barrel 200 barrel diameter can be greatly increased, and the inner barrel can be better realized. 200 expansion.
进一步地,所述喷淋装置1包括喷淋管路2和设置在喷淋管路2出水端的喷头组件3,所述喷头组件3安装在集水结构上,喷头组件3的出水口位于集水结构的集水腔400内。Further, the shower device 1 includes a spray pipe 2 and a spray head assembly 3 disposed at the water discharge end of the spray pipe 2, the spray head assembly 3 is mounted on the water collecting structure, and the water outlet of the spray head assembly 3 is located in the water collecting device. The structure of the water collection chamber 400.
喷淋管路2将进行喷淋的水输送至喷头组件3,并通过位于集水腔400内的喷头组件3的出水口喷出,对集水腔400的内壁和/或内桶200的底部外壁进行喷淋冲刷,去除集水腔400的内壁和/或内桶200的底部外壁上的污垢。由于水流具有一定的压力,通过将喷头组件3安装在集水结构上,防止压力过大使出水口方向改变,影响喷淋冲刷效果。The spray line 2 delivers the sprayed water to the spray head assembly 3 and is ejected through the water outlet of the spray head assembly 3 located in the water collection chamber 400, against the inner wall of the water collection chamber 400 and/or the bottom outer wall of the inner tub 200. The spray scouring is performed to remove the dirt on the inner wall of the water collecting chamber 400 and/or the outer wall of the bottom of the inner tub 200. Since the water flow has a certain pressure, by installing the nozzle assembly 3 on the water collecting structure, the pressure is prevented from being excessively changed to change the direction of the water outlet, thereby affecting the spray scouring effect.
进一步地,所述喷头组件3安装在集水腔400的腔室壁上。Further, the showerhead assembly 3 is mounted on a chamber wall of the water collection chamber 400.
将喷头组件3安装在集水腔400的侧壁上,喷出的水顺着集水腔400的侧壁流下,再在底壁汇集,这样的喷淋方式既能实现较好的喷淋效果又能节省能量消耗,同时还不会污染喷头组件。The spray head assembly 3 is mounted on the side wall of the water collection chamber 400, and the sprayed water flows down the side wall of the water collection chamber 400, and then collects on the bottom wall. This spray method can achieve better spray effect. It also saves energy consumption while not contaminating the nozzle assembly.
进一步地,所述的喷头组件3包括喷嘴4和与之连接的连接管5,连接管5连通所述的喷淋管路2;所述喷嘴4安装在集水腔400腔室壁上,所述喷嘴4具有喷射口6,所述喷射口6位于集水腔400内,并朝向集水结构的内壁和/或内桶200的底部外壁。Further, the showerhead assembly 3 includes a nozzle 4 and a connecting pipe 5 connected thereto, and the connecting pipe 5 communicates with the shower pipe 2; the nozzle 4 is mounted on the wall of the chamber of the water collecting chamber 400. The nozzle 4 has an injection port 6 which is located in the water collecting chamber 400 and faces the inner wall of the water collecting structure and/or the bottom outer wall of the inner tub 200.
通过将喷嘴4安装在集水腔400腔室壁上,使喷射口6的方向固定,减少喷射口6偏离目标的可能,更加安全;通过设置连接管5方便喷嘴4和喷淋管路2连接,连接管5可以为柔性管,可对喷嘴4具有一定的缓冲作用。By mounting the nozzle 4 on the wall of the chamber of the water collecting chamber 400, the direction of the injection port 6 is fixed, and the possibility that the injection port 6 is deviated from the target is reduced, which is safer; the nozzle 4 is connected to the spray pipe 2 by providing the connecting pipe 5 The connecting tube 5 can be a flexible tube and can have a certain buffering effect on the nozzle 4.
其中,连接管5也可以为刚性管,使用寿命更长。Among them, the connecting pipe 5 can also be a rigid pipe with a longer service life.
喷嘴4和喷淋管路2的出水口均与连接管可拆卸连接,方便清洗和更换,如:插接、螺纹连接和其他一切可以实现连接的方式。The nozzles 4 and the water outlets of the spray line 2 are detachably connected to the connecting pipe for easy cleaning and replacement, such as: plugging, screwing and everything else can be connected.
具体来说,所述集水腔400的侧壁上设有安装孔,所述喷嘴4穿过安装孔与连接管5连接,所述喷嘴4与安装孔密封连接。密封连接方式可以是密封圈。Specifically, the side wall of the water collecting chamber 400 is provided with a mounting hole, and the nozzle 4 is connected to the connecting tube 5 through the mounting hole, and the nozzle 4 is sealingly connected with the mounting hole. The sealing connection can be a sealing ring.
进一步地,所述喷嘴4为扇形,所述的喷射口6朝向集水结构的内壁和/或内桶200的底部外壁。Further, the nozzle 4 is in the shape of a fan, and the injection port 6 faces the inner wall of the water collecting structure and/or the bottom outer wall of the inner tub 200.
喷嘴4为扇形,这样喷射出来的水流形成扇形覆盖面,增大了冲刷面积。The nozzle 4 is fan-shaped such that the jetted water forms a fan-shaped cover surface, increasing the flushing area.
进一步地,喷射口6呈扁平状,减小了喷水嘴的喷射口6的截面积,增大喷水水压。Further, the injection port 6 has a flat shape, which reduces the cross-sectional area of the injection port 6 of the water spout and increases the water spray pressure.
进一步地,扁平状的喷射口的长轴方向与集水腔的内壁平行。Further, the long axis direction of the flat injection port is parallel to the inner wall of the water collecting chamber.
综上,本实施例的喷嘴4具有更好的喷射面积和更大的喷水水压,冲刷效果好。In summary, the nozzle 4 of the present embodiment has a better spray area and a larger water spray pressure, and the flushing effect is good.
进一步地,所述喷头组件3设置多个,至少包括第一喷头组件7和第二喷头组件8,所述第一喷头组件7的出水口朝向集水腔400的内壁用于冲刷集水腔400的内壁,所述第二喷头组件8的出水口朝向内桶200的底部外壁用于冲刷内桶200的底部外壁。Further, the showerhead assembly 3 is provided in plurality, and includes at least a first showerhead assembly 7 and a second showerhead assembly 8. The water outlet of the first showerhead assembly 7 faces the inner wall of the water collecting chamber 400 for flushing the water collecting chamber 400. The inner wall of the second showerhead assembly 8 faces the bottom outer wall of the inner tub 200 for flushing the bottom outer wall of the inner tub 200.
通过设置两种朝向的喷头组件,实现对内桶底部外壁和集水腔内壁的清洗,清洗的更加彻底,不留死角。具体来说,所述第一喷头组件7的喷射口6朝向集水腔400的内壁,所述第二喷头组件8的喷射口6朝向内桶200的底部外壁,实现同时对内桶200的底部外壁和集水腔400的内壁进行冲刷洗涤,实现更好的去污效果,减少内桶200的底部外壁和集水腔400的内壁上的污物残留。By setting two kinds of head nozzle assemblies, the inner wall of the inner bottom of the inner tub and the inner wall of the water collecting chamber are cleaned, and the cleaning is more thorough without leaving a dead angle. Specifically, the injection port 6 of the first head unit 7 faces the inner wall of the water collecting chamber 400, and the injection port 6 of the second head unit 8 faces the bottom outer wall of the inner tub 200, so as to simultaneously face the bottom outer wall of the inner tub 200 and The inner wall of the water collecting chamber 400 is washed and washed to achieve a better decontamination effect, and the dirt on the bottom outer wall of the inner tub 200 and the inner wall of the water collecting chamber 400 is reduced.
进一步地,所述第一喷头组件7在竖直方向的高度高于第二喷头组件8。Further, the height of the first head assembly 7 in the vertical direction is higher than that of the second head unit 8.
第一喷头组件7设置的位置较高,出水口朝向集水腔400的内壁,一方面对与喷射口6相对的集水腔400内壁进行冲刷,位置高,速度越快越快,冲刷力度更大,另一方面,水从高处流下的过程中,还会对其流经的部位进行冲刷洗涤,去污面积更大,去污效果更好。The first nozzle assembly 7 is disposed at a higher position, and the water outlet faces the inner wall of the water collecting chamber 400. On the one hand, the inner wall of the water collecting chamber 400 opposite to the injection port 6 is washed, the position is high, the speed is faster and faster, and the flushing force is more Large, on the other hand, in the process of water flowing down from the height, it will also wash and wash the parts flowing through it, the decontamination area is larger, and the decontamination effect is better.
将第二喷头组件8设置的位置较低,离内桶底部外壁的距离较大,水在喷射过程中逐步散开,喷淋面积增加,达到更好的喷淋效果。The position of the second nozzle assembly 8 is set lower, the distance from the outer wall of the bottom of the inner barrel is larger, the water is gradually dispersed during the spraying process, and the spray area is increased to achieve a better spray effect.
进一步地,所述第一喷头组件7和第二喷头组件8均设置在集水腔400的侧壁上,第一 喷头组件7的喷射方向朝向集水结构的内壁并向箱体100的底部偏折。Further, the first showerhead assembly 7 and the second showerhead assembly 8 are both disposed on the sidewall of the water collecting chamber 400, and the spraying direction of the first showerhead assembly 7 faces the inner wall of the water collecting structure and is biased toward the bottom of the housing 100. fold.
第一喷头组件7和第二喷头组件8均可以设置在集水腔400的底壁上,但是这种设置方式容易造成喷射口6的阻塞,所以,一般设置在集水腔400的侧壁上。Both the first head unit 7 and the second head unit 8 may be disposed on the bottom wall of the water collecting chamber 400. However, this arrangement is likely to cause blockage of the injection port 6, and therefore is generally disposed on the side wall of the water collecting chamber 400. .
第一喷头组件7的喷射方向朝向集水结构的内壁并向箱体100的底部偏折,可以在较小的水压下即可进行喷淋,减少动力消耗。The spraying direction of the first head unit 7 is directed toward the inner wall of the water collecting structure and is deflected toward the bottom of the tank 100, so that the spraying can be performed under a small water pressure, thereby reducing power consumption.
进一步地,喷头组件3设置为多个,所述喷淋管路2的出水端具有与喷头组件一一对应的多根支管9,每个喷头组件3均与支管9连接。水从喷淋管路2的进水口进入,然后经管路的支管9到达喷头组件3,支管9使管径减小,水压增大,可以将喷头组件3设置的朝向不同的方向,实现过好的喷淋。Further, the nozzle assembly 3 is provided in plurality, and the water outlet end of the spray pipe 2 has a plurality of branch pipes 9 corresponding to the head assembly, and each of the head assemblies 3 is connected to the branch pipe 9. The water enters from the water inlet of the spray pipe 2, and then reaches the nozzle assembly 3 through the branch pipe 9 of the pipeline. The branch pipe 9 reduces the pipe diameter and increases the water pressure, and the nozzle assembly 3 can be set in different directions. Good spray.
对于喷淋管路2的供水方式可以由以下几种。The water supply method for the shower line 2 can be as follows.
如图1-3所示,方案一,所述喷淋管路2的进水口与洗衣机的供水管路连通。As shown in FIG. 1-3, in the first embodiment, the water inlet of the spray pipe 2 is in communication with the water supply pipe of the washing machine.
所述供水管路上设有进水阀10,所述喷淋管路2的进水口与进水阀10连通,洗衣机控制进水阀10启闭,实现喷淋管路2导通/截断,喷淋管路2导通时进行喷淋,截断时停止喷淋。The water supply pipeline is provided with a water inlet valve 10, the water inlet of the spray pipeline 2 is connected with the water inlet valve 10, the washing machine controls the inlet valve 10 to open and close, and the spray pipeline 2 is turned on/off, and the spray is sprayed. When the shower line 2 is turned on, it sprays, and when it is cut off, it stops spraying.
进水阀一般设置在供水管路的进水端,进水阀开启,向内桶内进水。The inlet valve is generally disposed at the inlet end of the water supply line, the inlet valve is opened, and water is introduced into the inner barrel.
该方式采用的是清水作为喷淋水进行喷淋洗涤,这种方式喷淋效果比较好,但是较为费水。This method uses clear water as spray water for spray washing. This method has better spray effect, but it is more water-consuming.
方案二,所述喷淋管路2的进水口与内桶200连通。In the second embodiment, the water inlet of the spray pipe 2 is in communication with the inner tub 200.
喷淋管路2的进水口与内桶200连通,可以是喷淋管路的进水口自内桶上开口伸入内桶中,喷淋管路2上设置水泵和控制阀,当进行喷淋时,水泵开启,将内桶200中的水泵到喷射口6,进行喷淋,当停止时,关闭水泵并关闭控制阀,由于虹吸作用,可能在关闭水泵时,内桶200中的水还在不断的往喷射口6供应,通过关闭控制阀,实现停止,更加可靠。The water inlet of the spray pipe 2 is in communication with the inner tub 200, and the water inlet of the spray pipe may protrude into the inner tub from the opening of the inner bucket, and the water pump and the control valve are arranged on the spray pipe 2, when the spray is performed, the water pump When it is turned on, the water pump in the inner tub 200 is sprayed to the injection port 6, and when it is stopped, the water pump is turned off and the control valve is closed. Due to the siphon action, the water in the inner tub 200 may continue to be ejected when the water pump is turned off. 6 supply, stop by closing the control valve, more reliable.
方案三,所述喷淋管路2的进水口与集水腔400连通,喷淋管路2上设有水泵。In the third embodiment, the water inlet of the spray pipe 2 is in communication with the water collection chamber 400, and the spray pipe 2 is provided with a water pump.
喷淋管路的进水口设置在集水腔400的底壁上。水泵开启,水泵将集水腔400内的水泵到喷射口6,进行喷淋冲刷,当停止喷淋时,关闭水泵,喷淋管路2被截断,喷淋停止。The water inlet of the spray pipe is disposed on the bottom wall of the water collection chamber 400. When the water pump is turned on, the water pump pumps the water pump in the water collection chamber 400 to the injection port 6, and performs spray scouring. When the spray is stopped, the water pump is turned off, the spray line 2 is cut off, and the spray stops.
进一步地,所述集水结构包括安装板500和设置在安装板500上的挡水筋501,所述安装板500与挡水筋501围合形成集水腔400。通过设置安装板500和挡水筋501,并使二者围合形成集水腔400,该结构简单,便于加工成型。Further, the water collecting structure includes a mounting plate 500 and a water retaining rib 501 disposed on the mounting plate 500, and the mounting plate 500 is enclosed with the water retaining rib 501 to form a water collecting chamber 400. By arranging the mounting plate 500 and the water retaining rib 501 and enclosing the two to form the water collecting chamber 400, the structure is simple and convenient for processing and forming.
实施例二 Embodiment 2
如图1-4所示,本实施例为对实施例一的进一步限定,一种波轮洗衣机,包括箱体100,箱体100内设有用于盛水的内桶200和用于驱动所述内桶200转动的驱动装置300,驱动装置300设置在内桶200的下部,驱动装置300和内桶200之间设有安装板500,驱动装置300安装在安装板500的下部,驱动装置300的输出轴穿过安装板500与内桶200连接以驱动内桶200转动,安装板500的上部设有环形挡水筋501,挡水筋501与安装板500围合形成具有上开口的集水腔400,内桶上设有排水口,排水口位于上开口的范围内,将内桶中的水排入集水腔400。As shown in FIG. 1-4, this embodiment is further defined in the first embodiment. A pulsator washing machine includes a box 100. The inner body 200 for holding water and the inner barrel are provided in the box 100. 200 rotating driving device 300, driving device 300 is disposed at the lower portion of the inner tub 200, and a mounting plate 500 is disposed between the driving device 300 and the inner tub 200. The driving device 300 is mounted at a lower portion of the mounting plate 500, and the output shaft of the driving device 300 passes through The mounting plate 500 is connected to the inner tub 200 to drive the inner tub 200 to rotate. The upper portion of the mounting plate 500 is provided with an annular water retaining rib 501. The water retaining rib 501 is enclosed with the mounting plate 500 to form a water collecting chamber 400 having an upper opening. The drain port and the drain port are located in the upper opening range, and the water in the inner tub is discharged into the water collecting chamber 400.
洗衣机还包括设置在箱体100内的喷淋装置1,喷淋装置1包括喷淋管路2和喷头组件3,箱体100的上部设有进水阀10,喷淋管路2的进水端与进水阀10连接,进水阀10控制喷淋管路2的开启/截断,喷淋管路2的出水端具有多个支管9,喷头组件3包括喷嘴4和连接管5,连接管5的一端与喷嘴4插接,另一端与支管9的出水口插接,喷嘴4安装在挡水筋501上并在连接处设置密封圈,喷嘴4具有喷射口6,喷射口6位于集水腔400内。The washing machine further includes a spraying device 1 disposed in the casing 100. The spraying device 1 includes a spraying pipe 2 and a nozzle assembly 3. The upper portion of the casing 100 is provided with a water inlet valve 10, and the water inlet of the shower pipe 2 The end is connected with the inlet valve 10, the inlet valve 10 controls the opening/cutting of the spray line 2, the outlet end of the spray line 2 has a plurality of branch pipes 9, and the nozzle assembly 3 comprises a nozzle 4 and a connecting tube 5, the connecting tube One end of 5 is inserted into the nozzle 4, the other end is inserted into the water outlet of the branch pipe 9, the nozzle 4 is mounted on the water retaining rib 501 and a sealing ring is arranged at the joint, the nozzle 4 has an injection port 6, and the injection port 6 is located in the water collecting Inside the cavity 400.
喷头组件3分为向集水腔400内壁喷淋的第一喷头组件7和向内桶200的底部外壁喷淋的第二喷头组件8,第一喷头组件7和第二喷头组件8均设置在挡水筋501上,第一喷头组件7在竖直方向的高度高于第二喷头组件8。The nozzle assembly 3 is divided into a first showerhead assembly 7 that sprays onto the inner wall of the water collection chamber 400 and a second showerhead assembly 8 that sprays on the outer wall of the bottom of the inner tub 200. The first showerhead assembly 7 and the second showerhead assembly 8 are both disposed in the block. On the rib 501, the height of the first head unit 7 in the vertical direction is higher than that of the second head unit 8.
第一喷头组件7和第二喷头组件8的喷嘴4均为扇形,第一喷头组件7的喷射口6为扁平状,长轴方向与集水腔400的内壁平行,并向下倾斜,喷成扇形的喷射面。The nozzles 4 of the first head unit 7 and the second head unit 8 are all fan-shaped. The injection port 6 of the first head unit 7 is flat, and the long axis direction is parallel to the inner wall of the water collecting chamber 400, and is inclined downward. Fan-shaped spray surface.
实施例三 Embodiment 3
如图1-图4,图6-图8所示,一种波轮洗衣机,包括箱体100以及设置于箱体100内用于盛水的内桶200、驱动装置300、安装组件和减震装置,所述驱动装置300固定在安装组件上,驱动装置300的输出轴与内桶200连接以驱动内桶200转动;所述安装组件通过减震装置安装在箱体100内,所述的减震装置包括水平减震件11,水平减震件11设置在安装组件与箱体100之间,并分别与安装组件和箱体100相连以减少内桶200与驱动装置300在水平方向的震动。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 and FIG. 8 to FIG. 8 , a pulsator washing machine includes a box body 100 and an inner tub 200 disposed in the cabinet 100 for holding water, a driving device 300, a mounting assembly and a damper device. The driving device 300 is fixed on the mounting assembly, and the output shaft of the driving device 300 is connected to the inner tub 200 to drive the inner tub 200 to rotate; the mounting assembly is installed in the cabinet 100 through the damping device, and the damping device includes The horizontal damper 11 and the horizontal damper 11 are disposed between the mounting assembly and the case 100, and are respectively connected to the mounting assembly and the case 100 to reduce the vibration of the inner tub 200 and the driving device 300 in the horizontal direction.
由于在洗衣过程中,当内桶200的转速降低到一定范围(一般降低到共振点附近)时,内桶200在水平方向晃动严重,很容易造成内桶与箱体相撞,造成内桶200和/或箱体100的损坏。目前,减震件的设置方式主要是减小竖直方向上的震动,对水平方向的震动作用较小,为了减少内桶200在水平方向的晃动,本发明设置了水平减震件11,减小洗衣过程中,增强 内桶200和驱动装置300的抗偏能力,尤其是减小洗衣机转速达到共振点时的振动,减小内桶200和/或驱动装置300撞击箱体100的可能。Since, during the washing process, when the rotation speed of the inner tub 200 is reduced to a certain range (generally lowered to the vicinity of the resonance point), the inner tub 200 is severely shaken in the horizontal direction, which easily causes the inner tub to collide with the cabinet, resulting in the inner tub 200 and/or the box. Damage to the body 100. At present, the damping member is mainly arranged to reduce the vibration in the vertical direction, and has less effect on the vibration in the horizontal direction. In order to reduce the shaking of the inner tub 200 in the horizontal direction, the present invention provides the horizontal damping member 11 to reduce During the washing process, the anti-biasing ability of the inner tub 200 and the driving device 300 is enhanced, in particular, the vibration when the rotating speed of the washing machine reaches the resonance point is reduced, and the possibility that the inner tub 200 and/or the driving device 300 strikes the cabinet 100 is reduced.
由于内桶200为盛水桶,内桶200外不设外桶,因此,无法实现减震件直接与内桶200或驱动装置300安装,通过设置安装组件,安装驱动装置300安装在安装组件上,使驱动装置300、内桶200和安装组件形成一个整体,安装组件为减震装置提供了安装部位,将驱动装置300和内桶200安装在箱体100内。减震装置包括水平减震件11,水平减震件11分别与安装组件和箱体100相连,水平减震件11限制安装组件在水平方向的作用,进而实现对驱动装置300和内桶200的限制,防止内桶200和驱动装置300撞击箱体100,造成损坏。Since the inner tub 200 is a tub and the outer tub 200 is not provided with an outer tub, the shock absorbing member cannot be directly mounted to the inner tub 200 or the driving device 300. By installing the mounting assembly, the mounting driving device 300 is mounted on the mounting assembly to drive the device. 300. The inner tub 200 and the mounting assembly are integrally formed. The mounting assembly provides a mounting portion for the damper device, and the driving device 300 and the inner tub 200 are installed in the cabinet 100. The damper device includes a horizontal damper 11 connected to the mounting assembly and the box 100, respectively, and the horizontal damper 11 limits the horizontal direction of the mounting assembly, thereby realizing restrictions on the driving device 300 and the inner tub 200. The inner tub 200 and the driving device 300 are prevented from striking the cabinet 100, causing damage.
本实施例中的安装组件,可以是实施例一-实施例二中的集水结构,也可以在内桶的下部独立设置的安装组件,并在该安装组件上设置的水平减震件。The mounting assembly in this embodiment may be the water collecting structure in the first embodiment to the second embodiment, or the mounting assembly independently provided on the lower portion of the inner tub, and the horizontal shock absorbing member disposed on the mounting assembly.
下面以集水结构即作为安装组件进行解释。The following is explained in terms of the water collecting structure as the mounting component.
所述安装组件包括具有上开口的集水腔400,用于收集从内桶200中排出的水,所述水平减震件11设置在集水腔400的外壁和箱体100的内壁之间,并分别与集水腔400的外壁和箱体100的内壁连接。The mounting assembly includes a water collecting chamber 400 having an upper opening for collecting water discharged from the inner tub 200, and the horizontal shock absorbing member 11 is disposed between an outer wall of the water collecting chamber 400 and an inner wall of the tank 100, and They are respectively connected to the outer wall of the water collecting chamber 400 and the inner wall of the tank 100.
由于内桶200外不设外桶,通过设置集水腔400,将内桶200中的收集并排出,防止溢流。将水平减震件11设置在集水腔400的外壁和箱体100的内壁之间,安装空间大,由于集水腔本身还提供减震作用,减震效果更好。Since no outer tub is provided outside the inner tub 200, the water collecting chamber 400 is provided to collect and discharge the inner tub 200 to prevent overflow. The horizontal shock absorbing member 11 is disposed between the outer wall of the water collecting chamber 400 and the inner wall of the casing 100, and the installation space is large, and the shock absorbing effect is better because the water collecting chamber itself also provides a shock absorbing effect.
进一步地,所述水平减震件11包括减震机构(图中并未示出)以及与减震机构连接的第一减震连接件12和第二减震连接件13,第一减震连接件12与第二减震连接件13分别与安装组件和箱体100的内壁连接。Further, the horizontal damper 11 includes a damper mechanism (not shown) and a first damper connector 12 and a second damper connector 13 connected to the damper mechanism, the first damper connection The piece 12 and the second damper connection 13 are connected to the mounting assembly and the inner wall of the case 100, respectively.
通过第一减震连接件12与第二减震连接件13分别与安装组件和箱体100的内壁连接,将水平减震件11水平安装在二者之间,增强内桶200和驱动装置300的抗偏能力,减少撞击箱体的可能。The first damper connector 12 and the second damper connector 13 are respectively connected to the mounting assembly and the inner wall of the case 100, and the horizontal damper 11 is horizontally mounted therebetween to enhance the inner tub 200 and the driving device 300. Anti-biasing ability, reducing the possibility of hitting the box.
进一步地,减震机构、第一减震连接件12和第二减震连接件13均沿水平方向设置,第一减震连接件12与第二减震连接件13分别与集水腔400的外壁和箱体100的内壁连接。Further, the damper mechanism, the first damper connecting member 12 and the second damper connecting member 13 are all disposed in a horizontal direction, and the first damper connecting member 12 and the second damper connecting member 13 are respectively connected to the water collecting chamber 400. The outer wall is connected to the inner wall of the case 100.
减震机构、第一减震连接件12和第二减震连接件13共轴线,并且轴线沿水平方向设置,第一减震连接件12和第二减震连接件13相对运动,发动减震机构动作,实现减震效果。The damper mechanism, the first damper connecting member 12 and the second damper connecting member 13 are coaxial, and the axis is disposed in a horizontal direction, and the first damper connecting member 12 and the second damper connecting member 13 are relatively moved to start shock absorbing The mechanism moves to achieve the shock absorption effect.
进一步地,所述安装组件包括安装板500和设置在安装板500上的挡水筋501,所述挡水筋501与所述安装板500共同围合形成具有上开口的集水腔400,第一减震连接件12与第 二减震连接件13分别与挡水筋501的外周和箱体100的内壁连接。Further, the mounting assembly includes a mounting plate 500 and a water retaining rib 501 disposed on the mounting plate 500. The water retaining rib 501 and the mounting plate 500 are enclosed together to form a water collecting chamber 400 having an upper opening. A damper attachment member 12 and a second damper attachment member 13 are coupled to the outer periphery of the water retaining rib 501 and the inner wall of the casing 100, respectively.
进一步地,所述挡水筋501为环形,环形挡水筋501的中心位于驱动装置300输出轴的轴线上,驱动装置的输出轴穿过安装板与内桶连接以驱动内桶转动。Further, the water retaining rib 501 is annular, the center of the annular water retaining rib 501 is located on the axis of the output shaft of the driving device 300, and the output shaft of the driving device is connected to the inner tub through the mounting plate to drive the inner tub to rotate.
由于集水腔400为腔体式结构,通过将第一减震连接件12与第二减震连接件13分别与集水腔400的外壁和箱体100的内壁连接,一方面水平减震件11减小洗衣过程中内桶200和驱动装置300撞击箱体100的可能,增强内桶200和驱动装置300的抗偏能力,另一方面,挡水筋强度大,不易损坏。Since the water collecting chamber 400 is a cavity structure, the first shock absorbing member 12 and the second shock absorbing connecting member 13 are respectively connected to the outer wall of the water collecting chamber 400 and the inner wall of the tank 100, and on the one hand, the horizontal shock absorbing member 11 The possibility that the inner tub 200 and the driving device 300 hit the cabinet 100 during the washing process is reduced, and the anti-biasing ability of the inner tub 200 and the driving device 300 is enhanced. On the other hand, the water retaining rib is strong and not easily damaged.
其中,也可以第一减震连接件12与第二减震连接件13分别与安装板500的周向边缘和箱体100内壁连接。The first damper connector 12 and the second damper connector 13 may be connected to the circumferential edge of the mounting plate 500 and the inner wall of the casing 100, respectively.
进一步地,水平减震件11与安装组件和/或与箱体100活动连接,由于洗衣过程中,内桶200和安装组件会产生纵向和水平方向的复合震动,会产生扭转力,因此,通过将水平减震件11与安装组件和/或与箱体100活动连接,克服水平减震件11对安装组件和箱体100的扭力,减少减震件、安装组件和箱体100的损坏。Further, the horizontal shock absorbing member 11 is movably connected to the mounting assembly and/or to the housing 100. Since the inner tub 200 and the mounting assembly generate a combined vibration in the longitudinal and horizontal directions during the washing process, a torsional force is generated, and therefore, The horizontal damper 11 is movably coupled to the mounting assembly and/or to the housing 100 to overcome the torque of the horizontal damper 11 against the mounting assembly and the housing 100, reducing damage to the damper, mounting assembly and housing 100.
进一步地,第一减震连接件12和第二减震连接件13分别与集水腔400的外壁和箱体100的内壁转动连接。通过转动连接的连接方式,使连接部位吸收扭转力,减少各部件的损坏。Further, the first damper connecting member 12 and the second damper connecting member 13 are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the water collecting chamber 400 and the inner wall of the tank 100, respectively. By connecting the rotating connection, the connecting part absorbs the torsional force and reduces the damage of each component.
更进一步地,第一减震连接件12与挡水筋501的外壁铰接,第二减震连接件13与箱体100的内壁铰接。Further, the first damper link 12 is hinged to the outer wall of the water retaining rib 501, and the second damper link 13 is hinged to the inner wall of the case 100.
其中,铰接的方式可以是铰链连接也可以是球铰接。Wherein, the hinged manner may be a hinge connection or a ball joint.
具体来说,挡水筋501的外壁上设有第一安装座14,箱体100的内壁上设有第二安装座15,第一安装座14与第二安装座15在竖直方向上等高,减震机构、第一减震连接件12和第二减震连接件13共轴线并且该轴线穿过第一安装座14和第二安装座15,第一减震连接件12与第一安装座14通过铰链连接,第二减震连接件13与第二安装座15通过铰链连接。Specifically, the outer wall of the water retaining rib 501 is provided with a first mounting seat 14 , and the inner wall of the box body 100 is provided with a second mounting seat 15 , and the first mounting seat 14 and the second mounting seat 15 are vertically oriented. High, the damper mechanism, the first damper connector 12 and the second damper connector 13 are coaxial and the axis passes through the first mount 14 and the second mount 15, the first damper connector 12 and the first The mount 14 is connected by a hinge, and the second damper connector 13 is connected to the second mount 15 by a hinge.
进一步地,所述水平减震件11设置多个,多个水平减震件11环绕集水腔400的外周壁设置,并且两两相对。两两相对的设置方式,使集水腔400的受力更易平衡,更好的防止内桶撞击箱体的可能。Further, the horizontal damping member 11 is provided in plurality, and the plurality of horizontal damping members 11 are disposed around the outer peripheral wall of the water collecting chamber 400, and are opposite to each other. The relative arrangement of the two pairs makes the force of the water collecting chamber 400 more balanced, and better prevents the inner barrel from colliding with the box.
具体来说,多个水平减震件11环绕挡水筋501的外周壁设置。Specifically, a plurality of horizontal dampers 11 are disposed around the outer peripheral wall of the water retaining rib 501.
进一步地,多个水平减震件11环绕挡水筋501的外周均匀分布。均匀分布的分布方式,使挡水筋501整体受力均衡,减少内桶200与箱体100相撞的可能,同时,减少挡水筋501在水平减震件11的作用下损坏的可能。Further, a plurality of horizontal shock absorbing members 11 are evenly distributed around the outer circumference of the water retaining rib 501. The uniformly distributed distribution manner makes the water retaining rib 501 as a whole force balanced, reducing the possibility that the inner tub 200 collides with the casing 100, and at the same time, reduces the possibility that the water retaining rib 501 is damaged by the horizontal shock absorbing member 11.
进一步地,所述第一减震连接件12为套筒,第二减震连接件13为连接杆,减震机构设置在套筒内,连接杆的一端伸入套筒中与减震机构连接,另一端与箱体100的内壁/与集水腔400的外壁连接,套筒相应的与集水腔400的外壁/与箱体100的内壁连接。Further, the first damper connecting member 12 is a sleeve, the second damper connecting member 13 is a connecting rod, and the damper mechanism is disposed in the sleeve, and one end of the connecting rod extends into the sleeve and is connected with the damper mechanism. The other end is connected to the inner wall of the tank 100/the outer wall of the water collecting chamber 400, and the sleeve is correspondingly connected to the outer wall of the water collecting chamber 400/the inner wall of the tank 100.
减震机构为弹簧阻尼元件或者为活塞与阻尼气体或者与阻尼液体形成的阻尼机构。The damping mechanism is a spring damping element or a damping mechanism formed by the piston and the damping gas or with the damping liquid.
进一步地,所述水平减震件11为水平设置的减震器,减震器的两端分别与安装组件的外周壁和箱体100的内周壁连接。Further, the horizontal damper 11 is a horizontally disposed damper, and both ends of the damper are respectively connected to the outer peripheral wall of the mounting assembly and the inner peripheral wall of the case 100.
具体来说,减震器包括套筒和伸入套筒的活塞杆,套筒内充满液体或气体,活塞杆上伸出套筒的一端与挡水筋501连接,套筒的底部与箱体100的内壁连接。Specifically, the shock absorber includes a sleeve and a piston rod extending into the sleeve, the sleeve is filled with liquid or gas, and one end of the piston rod protruding from the sleeve is connected with the water retaining rib 501, and the bottom of the sleeve and the cabinet The inner wall of 100 is connected.
进一步地,所述减震器为充气式减震器或液压式减震器。Further, the shock absorber is a gas-filled shock absorber or a hydraulic shock absorber.
进一步地,所述减震装置还包括悬吊减震件600,悬吊减震件600的上端与箱体100的上部连接,下部与安装组件连接。Further, the damper device further includes a suspension damper 600. The upper end of the suspension damper 600 is connected to the upper portion of the casing 100, and the lower portion is connected to the mounting assembly.
通过在内桶200下设置安装板500(即安装件700),将悬吊减震件600安装在安装板500上,由于安装板500较内桶200位置更靠下,降低了安装部位的纵向的高度,使安装后的悬吊减震件600与箱体侧壁之间的倾斜角度θ减小,进而使悬吊减震件600的占用空间减小,当将该结构悬吊于内桶200与箱体100之间时,便能够实现在不增加箱体100体积的前提下增加内桶200的直径,实现进一步扩容的目的。By mounting the mounting plate 500 (ie, the mounting member 700) under the inner tub 200, the suspension damper 600 is mounted on the mounting plate 500. Since the mounting plate 500 is positioned lower than the inner tub 200, the longitudinal height of the mounting portion is lowered. The inclination angle θ between the mounted suspension damper 600 and the side wall of the box is reduced, thereby reducing the occupied space of the suspension damper 600, when the structure is suspended in the inner barrel 200 and the box When the bodies 100 are in between, it is possible to increase the diameter of the inner tub 200 without increasing the volume of the casing 100, thereby achieving further expansion.
进一步地,所述安装板500包括用于与悬吊减震件600装配的安装部701,所述安装部701不高于所述内桶200的桶底。Further, the mounting plate 500 includes a mounting portion 701 for mounting with the suspension damper 600, the mounting portion 701 being no higher than the bottom of the inner tub 200.
安装部701不高于内桶200的桶底,使其不占用内桶200与箱体100之间的空间,能够增加内桶200的直径,实现扩容。The mounting portion 701 is not higher than the bottom of the inner tub 200 so that it does not occupy the space between the inner tub 200 and the cabinet 100, and the diameter of the inner tub 200 can be increased to achieve capacity expansion.
进一步地,所述安装部701位于所述内桶200的桶底以下,当悬吊减震件600与安装部701装配后,由于安装部701设置的低于内桶200的桶底,使悬吊减震件600与箱体100之间形成的倾斜角的角度减小,即,使悬吊减震件600与箱体100的内壁更加贴合,为内桶200预留了更充裕的空间,因此可以通过增加内桶200的直径实现进一步地扩容的目的。Further, the mounting portion 701 is located below the bottom of the inner tub 200. When the suspension damper 600 is assembled with the mounting portion 701, since the mounting portion 701 is disposed lower than the bottom of the inner tub 200, the suspension is reduced. The angle of the inclination angle formed between the vibration element 600 and the casing 100 is reduced, that is, the suspension damper 600 is more closely fitted to the inner wall of the casing 100, so that a more abundant space is reserved for the inner tub 200, so Further expansion is achieved by increasing the diameter of the inner tub 200.
进一步地,所述安装部701在水平方向的投影位于所述内桶200在水平方向的投影的外围。Further, the projection of the mounting portion 701 in the horizontal direction is located at the periphery of the projection of the inner tub 200 in the horizontal direction.
由于安装部701设置在内桶200的桶底以下,不占用内桶200与箱体100之间的空间,安装部701不会与内桶200产生碰撞,在这个前提下,将安装部701在水平方向上延伸至内桶200的侧壁以外,使安装部701在水平方向的投影位于所述内桶200在水平方向的投影的 外围,进一步的减少了悬吊减震件600的安装空间,进而增加了内桶200的安装空间,实现内桶200的扩容。Since the mounting portion 701 is disposed below the bottom of the tub 200, the space between the inner tub 200 and the cabinet 100 is not occupied, and the mounting portion 701 does not collide with the inner tub 200. On this premise, the mounting portion 701 is horizontally Extending beyond the side wall of the inner tub 200, the projection of the mounting portion 701 in the horizontal direction is located on the periphery of the projection of the inner tub 200 in the horizontal direction, further reducing the installation space of the suspension damper 600, thereby increasing the inner tub 200. The installation space realizes the expansion of the inner tub 200.
具体来说,悬吊减震件600为四个,均匀分布在圆形安装板500的四周。Specifically, the suspension shock absorbing members 600 are four and are evenly distributed around the circular mounting plate 500.
所述悬吊减震件600包括吊杆602和用于产生阻尼作用力的减震单元601。The suspension damper 600 includes a boom 602 and a damper unit 601 for generating a damping force.
方案一,所述吊杆602的上端与箱体100的上部固定,下端穿过所述的安装组件与减震单元601连接。In the first embodiment, the upper end of the boom 602 is fixed to the upper portion of the casing 100, and the lower end is connected to the shock absorbing unit 601 through the mounting assembly.
安装板500具有安装部701,所述吊杆602的一端与箱体100的上部固定,另一端穿过所述的安装部701与减震单元601连接。The mounting plate 500 has a mounting portion 701, one end of which is fixed to an upper portion of the case 100, and the other end is connected to the damper unit 601 through the mounting portion 701.
减震单元601位于安装板500的下部,使减震单元601在水平方向上不占用箱体100和内桶200之间的空间,进一步减少减震单元601对内桶200扩容造成的阻碍。The damper unit 601 is located at a lower portion of the mounting plate 500, so that the damper unit 601 does not occupy the space between the box 100 and the inner tub 200 in the horizontal direction, and further reduces the obstacle caused by the damper unit 601 to expand the inner tub 200.
方案二,所述箱体100的上部设有安装座,所述吊杆602的下端与安装组件连接,另一端穿过安装座与减震单元601连接。In the second embodiment, the upper part of the box body 100 is provided with a mounting seat. The lower end of the boom 602 is connected to the mounting assembly, and the other end is connected to the shock absorbing unit 601 through the mounting seat.
所述箱体100上部设有安装座,所述吊杆602的一端与安装板500连接,另一端穿过安装座与减震单元601连接。A mounting seat is disposed on an upper portion of the casing 100, and one end of the boom 602 is connected to the mounting plate 500, and the other end is connected to the shock absorbing unit 601 through the mounting seat.
其中,安装件700也可以为十字形安装板500的,悬吊减震件600分别与十字形安装板500的各分支的边缘连接,悬吊减震件600与十字形安装板500连接的安装部701低于内桶200的桶底,使其不会在内桶200和箱体100之间占用空间同时通过安装部701降低,减小悬吊减震件600的安装空间,实现内桶200的扩容。The mounting member 700 may also be a cross-shaped mounting plate 500. The suspension damper members 600 are respectively connected to the edges of the branches of the cross-shaped mounting plate 500, and the suspension damper member 600 is connected to the cross-shaped mounting plate 500. The portion 701 is lower than the bottom of the inner tub 200 so that it does not occupy a space between the inner tub 200 and the cabinet 100 and is lowered by the mounting portion 701, thereby reducing the installation space of the suspension damper 600 and realizing the expansion of the inner tub 200.
安装板500可以是平板,也可以是中间高边缘低的结构,如,包括环状边缘板、圆形中心板和用于连接边缘板和中心版的连接竖板,剖面形成“Ω”形。The mounting plate 500 may be a flat plate or a structure having a low intermediate edge and a low edge, for example, including an annular edge plate, a circular center plate, and a connecting riser for connecting the edge plate and the center plate, and the cross section forms an "Ω" shape.
其中,安装板500也可以与驱动装置300的机壳固定连接,当然安装板500也可以同时与机壳和输出轴303通过轴承连接,最好是驱动装置安装在安装板的下部。The mounting plate 500 can also be fixedly connected to the casing of the driving device 300. Of course, the mounting plate 500 can also be connected to the casing and the output shaft 303 through bearings at the same time. Preferably, the driving device is mounted on the lower portion of the mounting plate.
进一步地,电机上设有减速离合器,减速离合器的输出轴303与内桶200连接驱动内桶200转动。Further, a deceleration clutch is disposed on the motor, and the output shaft 303 of the deceleration clutch is coupled to the inner tub 200 to drive the inner tub 200 to rotate.
进一步地,所述减震装置还包括支撑减震件,支撑减震件的上端与安装组件连接,下端与箱体100的底壁连接;Further, the damper device further includes a supporting damper member, the upper end of the supporting damper member is connected to the mounting assembly, and the lower end is connected to the bottom wall of the box body 100;
其中,所述支撑减震件为减震器。Wherein, the support damping member is a shock absorber.
进一步地,所述减震器为充气式减震器或液压式减震器。Further, the shock absorber is a gas-filled shock absorber or a hydraulic shock absorber.
具体来说,所述的支撑减震件包括第一减震件703,所述第一减震件703一端与安装件700活动连接,另一端与箱体100底部活动连接。第一减震件703对安装件700施加一个向下的拉力或向上的推力,使得安装件700同时受到第一减震件703和悬吊减震件600两个部件的作用力,通过二者的合力作用实现更好的减震效果。Specifically, the support damping member includes a first shock absorbing member 703, and one end of the first shock absorbing member 703 is movably connected to the mounting member 700, and the other end is movably connected to the bottom of the housing 100. The first damper 703 applies a downward pulling force or an upward thrust to the mounting member 700, so that the mounting member 700 is simultaneously subjected to the force of the two components of the first damper member 703 and the suspension damper member 600, The synergy works to achieve better shock absorption.
所述安装板500即为安装件700,悬吊减震件600自上部与安装板500连接,第一减震件703自下部与安装板500连接,实现悬吊减震件600与第一减震件703同时作用于安装板500,对安装板500起到减震作用进而实现对内桶200和电机301的减震效果。The mounting plate 500 is a mounting member 700. The suspension damper member 600 is connected to the mounting plate 500 from the upper portion, and the first damper member 703 is connected to the mounting plate 500 from the lower portion to realize the suspension damper member 600 and the first reduction. The vibration member 703 simultaneously acts on the mounting plate 500 to dampen the mounting plate 500 to achieve a damping effect on the inner tub 200 and the motor 301.
安装件700的一种结构,安装件700包括与悬吊减震件600连接的安装大板700-1和与第一减震件703连接的安装小板700-2,安装大板700-1与安装小板700-2之间通过加强筋连接,以增强安装件的强度。加强筋间隔设置,增强效果更好。由于洗衣机箱体100的底壁需要设置加强结构和安装其他部件,一般将安装大板700-1的直径设计的大于安装小板700-2的直径,为其他部件的安装提供空间。分开设置更加节约安装件700一下的空间,更方便使用。A structure of the mounting member 700, the mounting member 700 includes a mounting large plate 700-1 connected to the suspension damper 600 and a mounting small plate 700-2 connected to the first damper member 703, and the mounting slab 700-1 It is connected with the mounting plate 700-2 through a rib to enhance the strength of the mounting member. The rib spacing is set to enhance the effect. Since the bottom wall of the washing machine case 100 needs to be provided with a reinforcing structure and other components to be installed, the diameter of the large plate 700-1 is generally designed to be larger than the diameter of the mounting small plate 700-2, providing space for installation of other components. Separate settings make it easier to use the space of the mounting piece 700, which is more convenient to use.
进一步地,所述第一减震件703一端与安装件700铰接,另一端与箱体100底部铰接。Further, one end of the first shock absorbing member 703 is hinged to the mounting member 700, and the other end is hinged to the bottom of the housing 100.
进一步地,洗衣机还包括设置在驱动装置300上的第二减震件704,所述第二减震件704的一端与驱动装置300固定连接,另一端固定连接在箱体100的底壁上。Further, the washing machine further includes a second damper 704 disposed on the driving device 300. One end of the second damper 704 is fixedly connected to the driving device 300, and the other end is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the casing 100.
通过设置第二减震件704,使其对驱动装置300施加一个向下的拉力或者向上的弹力,结合第一减震件703和悬吊减震件600,使安装板500、驱动装置300和内桶200形成的整体在单个部件的共同作用下达到更好的减震效果。By providing the second damper member 704 to apply a downward pulling force or an upward elastic force to the driving device 300, in combination with the first damper member 703 and the suspension damper member 600, the mounting plate 500, the driving device 300, and The integral formed by the inner tub 200 achieves a better shock absorbing effect under the combined action of individual components.
进一步地,所述第二减震件704的一端与电机301的定子固定连接,另一端固定连接在箱体100的底壁上。Further, one end of the second damper member 704 is fixedly connected to the stator of the motor 301, and the other end is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the box 100.
更进一步地,第二减震装置为减震弹簧。Further, the second damper device is a damper spring.
本实施例中水平减震件可以在实施例一-实施例二的基础上设置,也可以是在而不设置实施例一-实施例二的喷淋装置,只在集水腔的外周壁上设水平减震件,总之,任意结构的组合均在本发明的保护范围内。In this embodiment, the horizontal shock absorbing member may be provided on the basis of the first embodiment to the second embodiment, or the spray device of the first embodiment to the second embodiment may be disposed only on the outer peripheral wall of the water collecting chamber. It is assumed that the horizontal shock absorbing member, in short, any combination of structures is within the scope of the present invention.
实施例四 Embodiment 4
如图1-4,图6,图7所示,本实施例为对实施例一和实施例三的进一步限定,所述集水腔整体位于所述内桶200桶底的下部,内桶200具有盛水功能。As shown in FIG. 1-4, FIG. 6, and FIG. 7, the embodiment is further defined in the first embodiment and the third embodiment. The water collecting chamber is entirely located at a lower portion of the bottom of the inner tub 200, and the inner tub 200 has a ceiling. Water function.
所述集水腔400的侧壁与所述内桶200的桶底外壁之间间隔一定间距。The side wall of the water collecting chamber 400 is spaced apart from the outer wall of the bottom of the inner tub 200 by a certain distance.
通过使集水腔400的侧壁上端低于内桶200的桶底,并且使集水腔400的侧壁与内桶200的桶底的外壁之间间隔一定间距,防止内桶200震动时与集水腔400的侧壁进行碰撞,从而提高集水腔400的使用寿命。The inner tub 200 is prevented from vibrating and the water collecting chamber by making the upper end of the side wall of the water collecting chamber 400 lower than the bottom of the inner tub 200 and spacing the side wall of the water collecting chamber 400 from the outer wall of the bottom of the inner tub 200. The side walls of the 400 collide, thereby increasing the service life of the water collection chamber 400.
所述集水腔400上设有用于将集水结构内的水排出的排水管401,所述排水管401延伸至洗衣机外。The water collecting chamber 400 is provided with a drain pipe 401 for discharging water in the water collecting structure, and the drain pipe 401 extends to the outside of the washing machine.
所述内桶200包括在甩干时用于排水的第一排水口201和与第一排水口201连通的第一排水管路202,所述第一排水管路202的出水口203与集水结构连通(即与集水腔连通)。通过与第一排水口201连通的第一排水管路202将内桶200内的水排入集水结构,进而通过排水管401将水排出。The inner tub 200 includes a first drain port 201 for draining when dry and a first drain line 202 communicating with the first drain port 201, and the water outlet 203 and the water collecting structure of the first drain line 202 Connected (ie, connected to the water collection chamber). The water in the inner tub 200 is discharged into the water collecting structure by the first drain pipe 202 communicating with the first drain port 201, and the water is discharged through the drain pipe 401.
进一步地,集水腔400位于安装板500的中部,使集水结构的重心更容易与中心重合,减少偏移。Further, the water collecting chamber 400 is located at the middle of the mounting plate 500, so that the center of gravity of the water collecting structure is more easily coincident with the center, reducing the offset.
进一步地,所述挡水筋501为环状,所述挡水筋501与安装板500围合形成环状集水腔400。Further, the water retaining rib 501 is annular, and the water retaining rib 501 is enclosed with the mounting plate 500 to form an annular water collecting chamber 400.
进一步地,所述挡水筋501倾斜设置,通过将挡水筋501设置成倾斜状,能够最大限度的增加挡水量,更便于使用;Further, the water retaining rib 501 is disposed obliquely, and by setting the water retaining rib 501 to an inclined shape, the water retaining amount can be maximized and the use is more convenient;
进一步地,所述挡水筋501自上而下向集水腔400的中轴线方向逐渐收缩,使上开口口径更大,更加便于收集。Further, the water retaining rib 501 gradually contracts from the top to the bottom in the direction of the central axis of the water collecting chamber 400, so that the upper opening has a larger diameter and is more convenient for collection.
进一步地,所述内桶200的底部外壁为弧面,所述挡水筋501与内桶200的弧面间隔一定间距。Further, the bottom outer wall of the inner tub 200 is a curved surface, and the water retaining rib 501 is spaced apart from the curved surface of the inner tub 200 by a certain distance.
进一步地,所述内桶200在水平方向的投影覆盖所述集水腔400在水平方向的投影。通过将内桶200在水平方向的投影覆盖所述集水腔400在水平方向的投影,增加集水腔400和箱体100之间的间隔,防止集水腔400对箱体100的碰撞,减少集水腔400的损坏;同时集水腔400小,更便于箱体100底部其他装置的安装。Further, the projection of the inner tub 200 in the horizontal direction covers the projection of the water collecting chamber 400 in the horizontal direction. By projecting the projection of the inner tub 200 in the horizontal direction to cover the projection of the water collecting chamber 400 in the horizontal direction, the interval between the water collecting chamber 400 and the tank 100 is increased, and the collision of the water collecting chamber 400 against the tank 100 is prevented, and the set is reduced. The water chamber 400 is damaged; at the same time, the water collecting chamber 400 is small, and the installation of other devices at the bottom of the box 100 is more convenient.
所述内桶200在水平方向的投影也可以小于所述集水腔400在水平方向的投影,能够收集的水更多。The projection of the inner tub 200 in the horizontal direction may also be smaller than the projection of the water collecting chamber 400 in the horizontal direction, and more water can be collected.
进一步地,安装板500上设有排水管401,排水管401的一端与集水腔400连通,另一端通至洗衣机外或者与洗衣机的总的排水管路连通,将水排出。通过在集水腔400内设置用于将集水结构内的水排出的排水管401,当水排入集水腔400后,通过排水管401将集水腔400内的水排出,防止集水腔400内水过多而溢出。Further, the mounting plate 500 is provided with a drain pipe 401. One end of the drain pipe 401 is in communication with the water collecting chamber 400, and the other end is connected to the outside of the washing machine or communicates with the total drain pipe of the washing machine to discharge the water. By providing a drain pipe 401 for discharging water in the water collecting structure in the water collecting chamber 400, after the water is discharged into the water collecting chamber 400, the water in the water collecting chamber 400 is discharged through the drain pipe 401 to prevent water collecting. The chamber 400 has too much water and overflows.
进一步地,内桶200桶壁上设有第一排水口201和与第一排水口201连通的第一排水管路202,所述第一排水管路202的出水口203设置在集水腔400的上开口的上方。第一排水口201和第一排水管路202均为多个,每个第一排水口201分别与相对应的第一排水管路202连通,也可以多个第一排水口201对应一个第一排水管路202,当洗衣机执行甩干程序时,由于内桶200的离心作用而被甩出的水通过第一排水口201进入第一排水管路202,并通过第一排水管路202的出水口203排入集水腔400,阻挡水的四处溢流。Further, a first drain port 201 and a first drain pipe 202 communicating with the first drain port 201 are disposed on the wall of the inner tub 200, and the water outlet 203 of the first drain pipe 202 is disposed in the water collecting cavity 400. Above the upper opening. Each of the first drain port 201 and the first drain line 202 is connected to each other, and each of the first drain ports 201 is respectively connected to the corresponding first drain line 202, or the plurality of first drain ports 201 may correspond to a first one. The drain line 202, when the washing machine performs the spin-drying process, the water that has been scooped out due to the centrifugal action of the inner tub 200 enters the first drain line 202 through the first drain port 201, and passes through the water outlet of the first drain line 202. 203 is discharged into the water collection chamber 400 to block the overflow of the water.
所述第一排水管路202的出水口203设置在集水腔400的上开口的上方。通过将出水口203与集水结构连通,甩干时水经第一排水口201进入第一排水管路202再经出水口203排出进入集水腔400,阻挡水溢出;出水口203设置在挡水筋501围成的集水腔400的上开口的上方,从出水口203排出的水直接落入集水腔400,该结构更加简单,无需增加其他附加部件,集水效果更好。The water outlet 203 of the first drain line 202 is disposed above the upper opening of the water collection chamber 400. By connecting the water outlet 203 to the water collecting structure, the water enters the first drain line 202 through the first drain port 201 and is discharged into the water collecting chamber 400 through the water outlet 203 to prevent the water from overflowing; the water outlet 203 is set in the block. Above the upper opening of the water collecting chamber 400 surrounded by the ribs 501, the water discharged from the water outlet 203 directly falls into the water collecting chamber 400. The structure is simpler, and it is not necessary to add other additional components, and the water collecting effect is better.
进一步地,所述内桶200还包括在脱水和/或甩干时用于将内桶200内的水排入集水腔400的第二排水口204,第二排水口204与集水腔400之间设有封堵装置205,所述封堵装置205在脱水和/或甩干时将第二排水口204打开,内桶200内的大量的水通过第二排水口204排出,在洗衣时将所述第二排水口204封堵,将水保留在内桶200中进行洗衣。Further, the inner tub 200 further includes a second drain port 204 for discharging water in the inner tub 200 into the water collecting chamber 400 when dewatering and/or drying, between the second drain port 204 and the water collecting chamber 400. A occlusion device 205 is provided, which opens the second drain 204 when dewatering and/or drying, and a large amount of water in the inner tub 200 is discharged through the second drain 204, which will be The second drain port 204 is blocked, and water is retained in the inner tub 200 for washing.
进一步地,所述第二排水口204设置所述集水腔400的上开口的上方,所述封堵装置205设置在第二排水口204的下部。Further, the second drain port 204 is disposed above the upper opening of the water collecting chamber 400, and the blocking device 205 is disposed at a lower portion of the second drain port 204.
通过设置第二排水口204,在脱水和/或甩干时,封堵装置205打开第二排水口204,将内桶200中的水直接排入集水结构的集水腔内,挡水筋501阻挡水防止水溢出,并通过排水管401将水排出洗衣机;当洗衣时,封堵装置205将第二排水口204封堵,使内桶200中的水存留于内桶200中进行洗衣。By providing the second drain port 204, when dehydrating and/or drying, the plugging device 205 opens the second drain port 204, and the water in the inner tub 200 is directly discharged into the water collecting chamber of the water collecting structure, and the water retaining rib 501 The water is blocked from overflowing and the water is discharged through the drain 401 to the washing machine; when the laundry is closed, the blocking device 205 blocks the second drain 204 so that the water in the inner tub 200 remains in the inner tub 200 for washing.
洗衣机为波轮洗衣机。The washing machine is a pulsator washing machine.
所封堵装置205包括阀塞205-1和设置在阀塞205-1下的电磁装置205-2,电磁装置205-2与洗衣机的控制装置电连接,当洗衣机处于洗衣状态时,阀塞205-1将第二排水口204封堵防止内桶200中的水排出,当洗衣机处于排水或脱水状态时,所述电磁装置205-2控制阀塞205-1向下运动,使第二排水口204开启,将水排入集水结构的集水腔内。The occlusion device 205 includes a valve plug 205-1 and an electromagnetic device 205-2 disposed under the valve plug 205-1. The electromagnetic device 205-2 is electrically connected to a control device of the washing machine. When the washing machine is in a laundry state, the valve plug 205 -1 blocking the second drain port 204 to prevent water from draining in the inner tub 200. When the washing machine is in a drained or dehydrated state, the electromagnetic device 205-2 controls the valve plug 205-1 to move downward to make the second drain port 204 Open, drain water into the collection cavity of the catchment structure.
安装板500上设有定位装置,内桶200底壁上设有与定位装置相匹配的配合部,配合部可以为定位凹槽,定位装置在脱水和/或甩干时,定位装置与配合部脱离,内桶200随输出轴303转动,当洗衣机处于洗衣状态时,定位装置与配合部配合,将内桶200卡在安装板500 上,阀塞205-1正好与第二排水口204相对,将第二排水口204封堵防止内桶200中的水排出,输出轴带动洗衣机内的波轮转动。The mounting plate 500 is provided with a positioning device. The bottom wall of the inner tub 200 is provided with a matching portion matching the positioning device, and the engaging portion can be a positioning groove. When the positioning device is dehydrated and/or dried, the positioning device is separated from the engaging portion. The inner tub 200 rotates with the output shaft 303. When the washing machine is in the laundry state, the positioning device cooperates with the mating portion to clamp the inner tub 200 on the mounting plate 500, and the valve plug 205-1 is opposite to the second drain opening 204, and the second The drain port 204 blocks the water in the inner tub 200 from being discharged, and the output shaft drives the pulsator in the washing machine to rotate.
进一步地,所述安装板500设置在内桶200与驱动装置300之间,所述安装板500的下部与驱动装置300的外壳固定连接。通过将安装板500设置在内桶200与驱动装置300之间,一方面内桶200中的水能够依靠自重下降,自动流入集水结构,另一方面安装板500设置在驱动装置300的上部,将水与驱动装置300隔离,防止水对驱动装置300造成的损坏。Further, the mounting plate 500 is disposed between the inner tub 200 and the driving device 300, and the lower portion of the mounting plate 500 is fixedly connected to the outer casing of the driving device 300. By arranging the mounting plate 500 between the inner tub 200 and the driving device 300, on the one hand, the water in the inner tub 200 can be automatically lowered into the water collecting structure by the self-weight, and the mounting plate 500 is disposed at the upper portion of the driving device 300, and the water is disposed. Isolated from the drive unit 300 to prevent damage to the drive unit 300 caused by water.
驱动装置300包括电机301,电机301上方设有减速离合装置302,安装板500的下部与减速离合器或与电机301的外壳固定连接。The driving device 300 includes a motor 301. The motor 301 is provided with a deceleration clutch device 302. The lower portion of the mounting plate 500 is fixedly connected to the deceleration clutch or to the outer casing of the motor 301.
安装板500与驱动装置300的连接方式还可以为:所述安装板500与驱动装置300的输出轴303之间通过轴承连接。The mounting plate 500 and the driving device 300 may be connected in a manner that the mounting plate 500 and the output shaft 303 of the driving device 300 are connected by bearings.
进一步地,减速离合器的输出轴303穿过所述安装板500与内桶200连接,驱动内桶200的转动,安装板500与驱动装置300的输出轴303之间通过轴承连接。Further, the output shaft 303 of the reduction clutch is connected to the inner tub 200 through the mounting plate 500 to drive the rotation of the inner tub 200, and the mounting plate 500 and the output shaft 303 of the driving device 300 are connected by bearings.
进一步地,所述输出轴303穿过安装件700与内桶200连接用于驱动内桶200转动,所述安装件700与输出轴303通过轴承连接。Further, the output shaft 303 is connected to the inner tub 200 through the mounting member 700 for driving the inner tub 200 to rotate, and the mounting member 700 is coupled to the output shaft 303 through a bearing.
其中,安装件700也可以与驱动装置300的外壳固定连接,将安装件700、驱动装置300和内桶200成为一相对独立的整体;安装件700也可以与驱动装置300的外壳固定连接的同时与输出轴303通过轴承连接,将安装件700、驱动装置300和内桶200成为一相对独立的整体。The mounting member 700 can also be fixedly connected to the outer casing of the driving device 300 to make the mounting member 700, the driving device 300 and the inner tub 200 a relatively independent whole body; the mounting member 700 can also be fixedly connected with the outer casing of the driving device 300. The output shaft 303 is coupled by bearings to provide the mounting member 700, the drive unit 300 and the inner tub 200 as a relatively independent unit.
所述安装件700与输出轴303通过轴承连接和/或与驱动装置300的外壳固定连接,使安装件700、驱动装置300和内桶200成为一相对独立的整体,通过悬吊减震件600减少安装件700的震动进而实现减少内桶200、驱动装置300的震动,进而实现良好的减震效果。The mounting member 700 is coupled to the output shaft 303 by bearings and/or to the outer casing of the driving device 300, so that the mounting member 700, the driving device 300 and the inner tub 200 become a relatively independent unit, which is reduced by the suspension damping member 600. The vibration of the mounting member 700 further reduces the vibration of the inner tub 200 and the driving device 300, thereby achieving a good shock absorbing effect.
所述安装件700为中心对称结构,所述悬吊减震件600为多个,多个所述的悬吊减震件600均匀分布在安装件700的四周。The mounting member 700 is a central symmetrical structure, and the plurality of suspension dampers 600 are evenly distributed around the mounting member 700.
通过将安装板500设置为中心对称结构,降低安装板500、内桶200和电机301整体重心偏离的可能,实现更好的减震效果;将安装板500设置为圆形,一方面便于安装驱动装置300,另一方面使结构更加平稳。By setting the mounting plate 500 to a central symmetrical structure, the possibility of the center of gravity deviation of the mounting plate 500, the inner tub 200 and the motor 301 is reduced, and a better shock absorbing effect is achieved; the mounting plate 500 is set to a circular shape, and the driving device is easily mounted on the one hand. 300, on the other hand, makes the structure more stable.
进一步地,所述的安装件700为圆形安装板500,安装板500的直径大于所述内桶200的直径,所述安装板500设置在内桶200的下方,所述悬吊减震件600的下端与安装板500的边缘装配,使悬吊减震件600与安装板500相连的连接部位于内桶200的下部并位于内桶 200的周向以外,即,安装部701位于内桶200桶底的斜下方,减少悬吊减震件600的悬吊空间,进而在不增加箱体100体积的前提下,为内桶200预留的空间增加。Further, the mounting member 700 is a circular mounting plate 500 having a diameter larger than a diameter of the inner tub 200. The mounting plate 500 is disposed below the inner tub 200, and the suspension damper 600 is The lower end is assembled with the edge of the mounting plate 500 such that the connecting portion of the suspension damper 600 and the mounting plate 500 is located at a lower portion of the inner tub 200 and outside the circumferential direction of the inner tub 200, that is, the mounting portion 701 is located at the bottom of the inner tub 200. Below, the hanging space of the suspension damper 600 is reduced, and the space reserved for the inner tub 200 is increased without increasing the volume of the casing 100.
所述驱动装置300装配于在安装板500的下部,所述驱动装置300的输出轴303穿过所述安装板500并与所述安装板500通过轴承连接。The drive device 300 is mounted on a lower portion of the mounting plate 500 through which the output shaft 303 of the drive device 300 passes and is coupled to the mounting plate 500 by bearings.
进一步地,悬吊减震件与水平减震件交错设置,更易平衡、稳定。Further, the suspension damping member and the horizontal damping member are alternately arranged to be more balanced and stable.
实施例五 Embodiment 5
一种波轮洗衣机的控制方法,所述的波轮洗衣机为实施例-实施例四中的任意一种洗衣机,所述洗衣过程中,洗衣机控制喷淋装置1开启,将水喷淋到集水结构的内壁和/或内桶200的底部外壁上,对集水结构的内壁和/或内桶200的底部外壁进行冲刷。The invention relates to a control method of a pulsator washing machine. The pulsator washing machine is any one of the embodiments of the fourth embodiment. In the washing process, the washing machine controls the spraying device 1 to open, and sprays water to the water collecting device. The inner wall of the structure and/or the bottom outer wall of the inner tub 200 is flushed against the inner wall of the water collecting structure and/or the bottom outer wall of the inner tub 200.
洗衣机通过控制喷淋装置1的开启,将水喷淋到集水结构的内壁和/或内桶200的底部外壁上,对集水结构的内壁和/或内桶200的底部外壁进行冲刷。The washing machine sprays water onto the inner wall of the water collecting structure and/or the outer wall of the bottom of the inner tub 200 by controlling the opening of the sprinkler 1, and flushes the inner wall of the water collecting structure and/or the outer wall of the bottom of the inner tub 200.
进一步地,在将集水结构内的水排出后,洗衣机控制喷淋装置1开启,对集水结构的内壁和/或内桶200的底部外壁进行冲刷。Further, after the water in the water collecting structure is discharged, the washing machine controls the sprinkler 1 to be opened to flush the inner wall of the water collecting structure and/or the bottom outer wall of the inner tub 200.
其中,也可以在将集水结构内的水排出过程中或者在排水前开启喷淋装置1。In this case, the shower device 1 can also be turned on during the discharge of water in the water collecting structure or before draining.
下面以在将集水结构内的水排出后开启喷淋装置1进行解释。The explanation will be made below by opening the shower device 1 after discharging the water in the water collecting structure.
如图5所示,一种波轮洗衣机的控制方法,包括以下步骤:As shown in FIG. 5, a control method of a pulsator washing machine comprises the following steps:
S1 集水腔400中的水排出,The water in the S1 water collecting chamber 400 is discharged,
S2 洗衣机控制进水阀10打开,清水经进水阀10进入喷淋管路2,并从喷淋装置1的喷射口6喷出,对集水腔400的内壁和/或内桶200底部外壁进行喷淋冲刷;The S2 washing machine controls the inlet valve 10 to open, and the clean water enters the spray line 2 through the inlet valve 10, and is ejected from the injection port 6 of the shower device 1, and performs the inner wall of the water collecting chamber 400 and/or the outer wall of the bottom of the inner tub 200. Spray scouring
S3 持续喷淋一段时间,洗衣机控制进水阀10关闭,停止喷淋。S3 continues to spray for a period of time, the washing machine controls the inlet valve 10 to close, and stops spraying.
以上所述仅是本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非对本发明作任何形式上的限制,虽然本发明已以较佳实施例揭露如上,然而并非用以限定本发明,任何熟悉本专利的技术人员在不脱离本发明技术方案范围内,当可利用上述提示的技术内容作出些许更动或修饰为等同变化的等效实施例,但凡是未脱离本发明技术方案的内容,依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与修饰,均仍属于本发明方案的范围内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and any technology that is familiar with the present patent. Those skilled in the art can make some modifications or modifications to equivalent embodiments by using the technical content of the above-mentioned hints without departing from the technical scope of the present invention, but the technology according to the present invention does not deviate from the technical solution of the present invention. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments are still within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种波轮洗衣机,包括箱体以及设置于箱体内的内桶、安装组件和减震装置,所述内桶为盛水桶,所述安装组件通过减震装置安装在箱体内,其特征在于,所述的减震装置包括水平减震件,水平减震件设置在安装组件与箱体之间,并分别与安装组件和箱体相连以减少内桶与驱动装置在水平方向的震动。A pulsator washing machine comprising a box body and an inner tub disposed in the box body, a mounting assembly and a damper device, the inner tub being a water tub, the mounting assembly being mounted in the box body by a damper device, wherein The damper device comprises a horizontal damper member disposed between the mounting assembly and the box body and connected to the mounting assembly and the box body respectively to reduce the horizontal vibration of the inner tub and the driving device.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的波轮洗衣机,其特征在于,所述安装组件包括具有上开口的集水腔,用于收集从内桶中排出的水,所述水平减震件设置在集水腔的外壁和箱体的内壁之间,并分别与集水腔的外壁和箱体的内壁连接;A pulsator washing machine according to claim 1, wherein said mounting assembly includes a plenum having an upper opening for collecting water discharged from the inner tub, said horizontal damper being disposed in the plenum Between the outer wall and the inner wall of the tank, and respectively connected to the outer wall of the water collecting chamber and the inner wall of the tank;
    优选地,所述集水腔整体位于内桶的下部。Preferably, the water collecting chamber is entirely located at a lower portion of the inner tub.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的波轮洗衣机,其特征在于,所述水平减震件包括减震机构以及与减震机构连接的第一减震连接件和第二减震连接件,第一减震连接件与第二减震连接件分别与安装组件和箱体的内壁连接;The pulsator washing machine according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the horizontal damper comprises a damper mechanism and a first damper link and a second damper link connected to the damper mechanism, first The shock absorbing connector and the second damper connector are respectively connected to the mounting component and the inner wall of the case;
    优选地,减震机构、第一减震连接件和第二减震连接件均沿水平方向设置,第一减震连接件与第二减震连接件分别与集水腔的外壁和箱体的内壁连接。Preferably, the damper mechanism, the first damper connecting member and the second damper connecting member are all disposed in a horizontal direction, and the first damper connecting member and the second damper connecting member respectively are opposite to the outer wall of the water collecting chamber and the box body The inner wall is connected.
  4. 根据权利要3所述的波轮洗衣机,其特征在于,所述安装组件包括安装板和设置在安装板上的挡水筋,所述挡水筋与所述安装板共同围合形成具有上开口的集水腔,第一减震连接件与第二减震连接件分别与挡水筋的外周和箱体的内壁连接,The pulsator washing machine according to claim 3, wherein the mounting assembly comprises a mounting plate and a water retaining rib disposed on the mounting plate, and the water retaining rib is enclosed with the mounting plate to form an upper opening a water collecting chamber, the first shock absorbing connecting member and the second shock absorbing connecting member are respectively connected to the outer circumference of the water retaining rib and the inner wall of the tank body,
    或者,第一减震连接件与第二减震连接件分别与安装板的周向边缘和箱体内壁连接。Alternatively, the first shock absorbing connector and the second shock absorbing connector are respectively connected to the circumferential edge of the mounting plate and the inner wall of the casing.
  5. 根据权利要求1-4任一所述的波轮洗衣机,其特征在于,水平减震件与安装组件和/或与箱体活动连接;A pulsator washing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the horizontal damper member is movably connected to the mounting assembly and/or to the housing;
    优选地,第一减震连接件和第二减震连接件分别与集水腔的外壁和箱体的内壁转动连接;Preferably, the first shock absorbing connecting member and the second damper connecting member are respectively rotatably connected to the outer wall of the water collecting chamber and the inner wall of the tank;
    更优选地,第一减震连接件与挡水筋的外壁铰接,第二减震连接件与箱体的内壁铰接。More preferably, the first shock absorbing joint is hinged to the outer wall of the water retaining rib, and the second shock absorbing joint is hinged to the inner wall of the tank.
  6. 根据权利要求1-5任一所述的波轮洗衣机,其特征在于,所述水平减震件设置多个,多个水平减震件环绕集水腔的外周壁设置,并且两两相对;The pulsator washing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the horizontal damper member is provided in plurality, and the plurality of horizontal damper members are disposed around the outer peripheral wall of the water collecting chamber, and are opposite to each other;
    优选地,多个水平减震件环绕挡水筋的外周壁设置。Preferably, a plurality of horizontal shock absorbing members are disposed around the outer peripheral wall of the water retaining rib.
  7. 根据权利要求1-6任一所述的波轮洗衣机,其特征在于,所述水平减震件设置多个,多个水平减震件环绕挡水筋的外周均匀分布。The pulsator washing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the horizontal damper is provided in plurality, and the plurality of horizontal dampers are evenly distributed around the outer circumference of the water retaining rib.
  8. 根据权利要求1-7任一所述的波轮洗衣机,其特征在于,所述水平减震件为水平设置的减震器,减震器的两端分别与安装组件的外周壁和箱体的内周壁连接;A pulsator washing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein said horizontal damper member is a horizontally disposed damper, and both ends of the damper are respectively attached to the outer peripheral wall of the mounting assembly and the casing Inner peripheral wall connection;
    优选地,所述减震器的两端分别与挡水筋的外壁和箱体的内壁连接;Preferably, the two ends of the shock absorber are respectively connected to the outer wall of the water retaining rib and the inner wall of the tank;
    更优选地,所述减震器为充气式减震器或液压式减震器。More preferably, the shock absorber is a pneumatic shock absorber or a hydraulic shock absorber.
  9. 根据权利要求1-8任一所述的波轮洗衣机,其特征在于,所述减震装置还包括悬吊减震件,所述洗衣机还包括驱动装置,悬吊减震件的上端与箱体的上部连接,下部与安装组件连接,所述驱动装置固定在安装组件上,驱动装置的输出轴与内桶连接以驱动内桶转动;A pulsator washing machine according to any one of claims 1-8, wherein the damper device further comprises a suspension damper, the washing machine further comprising a driving device for suspending the upper end of the damper member and the casing The upper portion is connected to the mounting assembly, the driving device is fixed on the mounting assembly, and the output shaft of the driving device is connected to the inner tub to drive the inner tub to rotate;
    优选地,所述悬吊减震件包括吊杆和用于产生阻尼作用力的减震单元;Preferably, the suspension damper comprises a boom and a damper unit for generating a damping force;
    所述吊杆的上端与箱体的上部固定,下端穿过所述的安装组件与减震单元连接;The upper end of the boom is fixed to the upper portion of the box body, and the lower end is connected to the shock absorbing unit through the mounting assembly;
    或者,所述箱体的上部设有安装座,所述吊杆的下端与安装组件连接,另一端穿过安装座与减震单元连接。Alternatively, the upper portion of the box body is provided with a mounting seat, the lower end of the boom is connected to the mounting assembly, and the other end is connected to the shock absorbing unit through the mounting seat.
  10. 根据权利要求1-9任一所述的波轮洗衣机,其特征在于,所述减震装置还包括支撑减震件,支撑减震件的上端与安装组件连接,下端与箱体的底壁连接;The pulsator washing machine according to any one of claims 1-9, wherein the damper device further comprises a supporting damper member, the upper end of the supporting damper member is connected to the mounting assembly, and the lower end is connected to the bottom wall of the box body. ;
    优选地,所述支撑减震件为减震器;Preferably, the support damping member is a shock absorber;
    更优选地,所述减震器为充气式减震器或液压式减震器。More preferably, the shock absorber is a pneumatic shock absorber or a hydraulic shock absorber.
PCT/CN2018/095126 2017-07-14 2018-07-10 Pulsator washing machine WO2019011232A1 (en)

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