WO2019011215A1 - Input device for washing machine and washing machine having same - Google Patents

Input device for washing machine and washing machine having same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019011215A1
WO2019011215A1 PCT/CN2018/094998 CN2018094998W WO2019011215A1 WO 2019011215 A1 WO2019011215 A1 WO 2019011215A1 CN 2018094998 W CN2018094998 W CN 2018094998W WO 2019011215 A1 WO2019011215 A1 WO 2019011215A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water outlet
eccentric flap
eccentric
flap
washing machine
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/094998
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋玉亮
黄涛
李丽平
Original Assignee
青岛海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司
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Publication date
Application filed by 青岛海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司
Publication of WO2019011215A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019011215A1/en

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/02Devices for adding soap or other washing agents
    • D06F39/022Devices for adding soap or other washing agents in a liquid state
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/06Arrangements for preventing or destroying scum

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of washing machine technology, and in particular to a washing machine dispensing device with an eccentric flap and a washing machine having the same.
  • washing machines have heating and drying functions, but in the heating and drying process, the water vapor generated by the washing tub spreads up into the dispensing device to form condensed water droplets, and the user is in the laundry.
  • the condensation water drops on the floor or the outer casing of the washing machine, which causes inconvenience to the cleaning of the environment; in addition, the washing tub is washed by the inside.
  • the foam produced by the agent After the foam produced by the agent reaches a certain level, it usually enters the delivery device through the discharge port of the dispensing device, and may bring washing dirt into it.
  • the interface between the detergent delivery device and the washing tub that is, the water outlet of the dispensing device is an unobstructed opening, and the rising water vapor reverses from the water outlet into the dispensing device, thereby forming a large amount of condensed water droplets;
  • the washing foam also enters the delivery device from the water outlet, which is inconvenient for cleaning.
  • the conventional technical means is to apply hydrophilic and/or hydrophobic materials on different faces of the water box, and to cool the cold water through a ventilating hose, etc., but the problem cannot be cured.
  • the invention aims to provide a washing machine dispensing device, which adopts an eccentric flap structure at the water outlet to ensure the smooth discharge of the water body while preventing the water vapor and the washing foam from entering the placing device.
  • a washing machine placing device the bottom of the placing device is provided with a water outlet 2 connected to the washing tub, the bottom of the placing device is provided with a water outlet 2, and an eccentric flap 1 sealingly matched with the water outlet 2 is further provided, the eccentricity
  • the flap 1 is turned over by the internal storage water gravity of the dispensing device to open the water outlet 2, or is closed by the own gravity to close the water outlet 2.
  • the eccentric flap 1 which is opened and closed by the water body weight and the gravity of the self-gravity is installed at the water outlet of the washing machine dispensing device, and the water vapor generated in the washing tub due to heating or drying can be effectively blocked to prevent water.
  • the vapor enters the dispensing device or water tank to form a large condensate that reduces the user experience and also reduces the chances of the washing foam bringing dirt into the dispensing device.
  • the eccentric flap 1 includes two portions having an inverse ratio of the mass to the surface area. The boundary between the two portions is the rotation axis 13 of the eccentric flap 1, and the eccentric flap 1 is rotated about the rotation axis 13 to The opening and closing of the water outlet 2 is achieved.
  • the center of gravity of the eccentric flap 1 is offset from the geometric center, and its own mass distribution is unbalanced, so that the eccentric flap 1 rotates around the axis, and when the external force is greater than its own gravity, the rotation of the external force occurs.
  • the heavier part is not turned down by gravity and remains in the lower part when it is not affected by external force.
  • the inner side of the water outlet 2 is provided with a limiting plate respectively abutting the upper and lower surfaces of the eccentric flap 1, so that the angle of rotation of the eccentric flap 1 when opening and closing the water outlet 2 is not more than 90°.
  • the eccentric flap 1 since the eccentric flap 1 has a non-uniform weight, when the external force is not applied, the heavier portion is turned downward with the gravity, so that the flap is lifted and the water outlet cannot be closed, so the eccentric structure is used for eccentricity.
  • the position of the flap 1 is restricted to enable the opening and closing of the water outlet; when the water outlet 2 is closed, the eccentric flap 1 is parallel to the horizontal plane and is in a horizontal position; when the water outlet 2 is opened to the maximum, the eccentric flap 1 is perpendicular to The horizontal plane is in a vertical position.
  • the limiting plate includes a first limiting plate 21 that abuts an upper surface edge of a lighter portion of the eccentric flap 1 and a second limiting plate 22 that abuts the lower surface edge of the heavier portion.
  • the eccentric flap 1 that is rotated by its own gravity stays in a horizontal position.
  • the horizontal position is a position when the eccentric flap 1 is parallel to the horizontal plane, and the heavier portion of the eccentric flap 1 is turned downward by gravity, so the second limiting plate 22 is disposed at the edge of the lower surface thereof. The heavier portion is lifted; and at the same time, in order to prevent the eccentric flap 1 from being reversely inverted by the flow of water from the lower washing tub, the first limiting plate 21 is provided at the upper surface edge of the lighter and larger portion. Under the joint action of the first limiting plate 21 and the second limiting plate 22, the two sides of the eccentric flap 1 which are turned to the horizontal position are respectively restricted, so that the eccentric flap 1 stays in the horizontal position and is not short-timed. Excessive flipping action due to large impact forces. Further, the first limiting plate 21 and the second limiting plate 22 respectively abut against the eccentric flap 1 so that the eccentric flap 1 in the horizontal position functions to seal the water outlet.
  • the two ends of the rotating shaft 13 are respectively provided with a rotating shaft 131, and are rotatably connected to a fixed position 24 on the inner side of the water outlet 2, and a third limiting plate 23 is arranged on the top of the fixed position 24.
  • the rotation angle of the eccentric flap 1 is not more than 90°; preferably, the third limiting plate 23 is disposed perpendicular to the horizontal plane along the rotation axis 13 direction.
  • the eccentric flap 1 when the eccentric flap 1 is subjected to the water body weight force, the heavier portion is turned upside down and is lightly inverted, and if the impact force of the water body on the flap is too large, the heavier portion is turned over 90°.
  • the eccentric flap 1 cannot be returned to the horizontal position, so the third limiting plate 23 is provided to limit the rotation angle of the eccentric flap 1.
  • the vertical erecting of the eccentric flap 1 is most advantageous for the discharge of the water body, so that the third limiting plate 23 is preferably arranged perpendicular to the horizontal plane in the direction of the axis of rotation 13 .
  • the eccentric flap 1 is divided into a first portion 11 and a second portion 12, and a maximum vertical length of the point on the outer circumference of the first portion 11 to the rotation axis 13 is greater than a point on the outer circumference of the second portion 12 to The maximum vertical length of the axis of rotation 13 and the surface area of the first portion 11 is greater than the second portion 12, the first portion 11 is flipped downward by the larger water body weight, and the second portion 12 is turned upside down to open the drain opening; The mass of 11 is smaller than that of the second portion 12. After the water body is drained, the second portion 12 is turned downward by a large gravity, the first portion 11 is turned upside down, and the eccentric flap 1 is returned to the horizontal position, so that the drain port is closed.
  • the dispensing device is provided with a constricted portion 3 extending downward from the lower surface and gradually contracting, and the water outlet 2 is disposed at the lowest point of the constricted portion 3, and the lowest portion of the inner wall of the constricted portion 3 is provided.
  • the eccentric flap 1 when the eccentric flap 1 is vertically erected by the water body weight, the upper end thereof is lower than the bottom plane of the dispensing device to prevent the liquid splashed by the flap rotation from remaining on the bottom surface of the inside of the dispensing device.
  • the lower surface of the second portion 12 is provided with a convex weight rib 121, so that the center of gravity of the second portion 12 is biased toward the weight rib 121; preferably, the thickness of the second portion 12 of the eccentric flap 1 is greater than The thickness of the first portion 11.
  • the eccentric flap 1 is a plate structure, the center of gravity of the first portion 11 and the second portion 12 is mostly located on a plane on which the intermediate layer of the plate is located, and the present invention is provided on the lower surface of the heavier second portion 12.
  • the raised reinforcing ribs 121 are such that the center of gravity of the second portion 12 is offset from the intermediate layer of the sheet so as to be close to the position of the ribs.
  • the center of gravity of the heavier second portion 12 is natural.
  • the biasing makes it easier for the second portion 12 to flip down, returning the eccentric flap 1 to a horizontal position.
  • due to the consistency of the flap material it is preferable to increase the thickness of the second portion 12 to improve its quality.
  • the side of the third limiting plate 23 facing the center of the water outlet 2 is provided with a beveled edge.
  • the position of the third limiting plate 23 is higher than the horizontal position of the flap and is set at a horizontal plane, the discharge of the water body is hindered to some extent, so that the third limiting plate 23 is disposed near the center of the water outlet.
  • the eccentric flap 1 is adapted to the water outlet 2, the first portion 11 is shaped as a semicircle having a diameter of the rotation axis 13, and the second portion 12 is shaped to have a long axis with the rotation axis 13 Rectangular.
  • the invention also provides a washing machine having the placing device, wherein the feeding device of the washing machine is provided with an eccentric flap 1 and a limiting plate corresponding to the eccentric flap 1 respectively, and the eccentric flap 1 is respectively subjected to water weight and itself The gravity is rotated to open and close the water outlet 2.
  • the invention adopts a placing device with an eccentric flap structure, and realizes opening and closing of the water outlet by using the gravity of the water body and the characteristics of the eccentric flap itself without using an additional control mechanism to prevent water vapor from entering the placing device;
  • the eccentric flap of the present invention has a plurality of limiting devices, so that the eccentric flap has a rotation angle between the horizontal position and the vertical position of not more than 90°, and does not cause excessive turning due to a large impact force in a short time;
  • the water outlet of the present invention is lower than the bottom surface of the dispensing device, so that the eccentric flap which is upright by the water body weight is lower than the bottom surface of the dispensing device, and the splashed liquid is prevented from remaining in the dispensing device;
  • the water outlet of the dispensing device is closed and closed by the eccentric flap, so that the foam in the washing tub reaches a certain level and cannot flow into the dispensing device, thereby reducing the probability that the washing foam will bring the dirt into the placing device.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a washing machine dispensing device of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a front elevational view showing the assembly relationship between the water outlet and the eccentric flap in the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 2;
  • Figure 4 is a bottom plan view showing the assembly relationship between the water outlet and the eccentric flap in the present invention.
  • Fig. 5 is a structural schematic view showing the assembly relationship between the water outlet and the eccentric flap according to the present invention.
  • the main components in the figure are: 1 - eccentric flap, 11 - first part, 12 - second part, 121 - weighted rib, 13 - axis of rotation, 131 - shaft, 2 - outlet, 21 - first limit plate, 22—Second limit plate, 23—third limit plate, 24-fixed position, 3—shrink.
  • a washing machine placing device is provided with a water outlet 2 connected to the washing tub at the bottom of the placing device, and the water discharging port 2 is provided at the lowest portion of the placing device, and is also provided with the water outlet 2
  • the eccentric flap 1 is sealingly fitted, and the eccentric flap 1 is turned over by the internal water storage gravity of the dispensing device to open the water outlet 2, or is closed by the self-gravity to close the water outlet 2.
  • the eccentric flap 1 which is opened and closed by the water body weight and the gravity of the self-gravity is installed at the water outlet of the washing machine dispensing device, and the water vapor generated in the washing tub due to heating or drying can be effectively blocked.
  • the water vapor enters the placing device or the water box to form a large piece of condensed water to reduce the user experience; meanwhile, during the washing process of the washing machine, the water outlet of the placing device is closed by the eccentric flap, so that the foam in the washing tub reaches a certain level and cannot flow into the placing device. Out, reducing the chance that the washing foam will carry dirt into the delivery device.
  • the eccentric flap 1 comprises two parts whose mass is inversely proportional to the surface area. The boundary between the two parts is the rotation axis 13 of the eccentric flap 1, and the eccentric flap 1 is rotated about the rotation axis 13 to realize Opening and closing of the nozzle 2.
  • the center of gravity of the eccentric flap 1 is offset from the geometric center, and the mass distribution thereof is unbalanced, so that the eccentric flap 1 rotates around the axis, and the external force direction rotates when subjected to an external force greater than its own gravity.
  • the heavier portion is not turned down by gravity and remains in the lower portion when it is not affected by external force.
  • the inner side of the water outlet 2 is provided with a limiting plate which respectively abuts the upper and lower surfaces of the eccentric flap 1, so that the angle of rotation of the eccentric flap 1 when opening and closing the water outlet 2 is less than 90°.
  • the eccentric flap 1 since the eccentric flap 1 has a non-uniform weight, when the weight is not affected by the external force, the heavier portion is turned downward with the gravity, so that the flap is lifted and the water outlet cannot be closed. Therefore, the limit plate structure is adopted.
  • the position of the eccentric flap 1 is restricted to enable the opening and closing of the water outlet; when the water outlet 2 is closed, the eccentric flap 1 is parallel to the horizontal plane and is in a horizontal position; when the water outlet 2 is opened to the maximum, the eccentric flap 1 is vertical In the horizontal plane, in a vertical position.
  • the limiting plate includes a first limiting plate 21 that abuts the upper edge of the lighter portion of the eccentric flap 1 and a second limiting plate 22 that abuts the lower edge of the heavier portion to receive the self-gravity
  • the rotating eccentric flap 1 stays in a horizontal position.
  • the heavier portion of the eccentric flap 1 is turned downward, so that the second limiting plate 22 is placed at the edge of the lower surface thereof to lift the heavier portion; and at the same time, in order to prevent the eccentric flap 1 from being taken from the lower washing cylinder
  • the water flow impact is turned upside down, so that the first limiting plate 21 is provided at the upper surface edge of the lighter and larger portion.
  • the two sides of the eccentric flap 1 which are turned to the horizontal position are respectively restricted, so that the eccentric flap 1 stays in the horizontal position and is not short-timed. Excessive flipping action due to large impact forces.
  • the first limiting plate 21 and the second limiting plate 22 respectively abut against the eccentric flap 1 so that the eccentric flap 1 in the horizontal position functions to seal the water outlet.
  • the two ends of the rotation axis 13 are respectively provided with a rotating shaft 131, and are rotatably connected to a fixed position 24 on the inner side of the water outlet 2, and a third limiting plate 23 is disposed on the top of the fixed position 24, and
  • the eccentric flap 1 rotated by the water body weight force is offset, so that the rotation angle of the eccentric flap 1 is less than 90°.
  • the eccentric flap 1 when the eccentric flap 1 is subjected to the water body weight force, the heavier portion is turned upside down and is lightly inverted, and if the impact force of the water body on the flap is too large, the heavier portion is turned over by 90°. Therefore, the eccentric flap 1 cannot be returned to the horizontal position, so the third limiting plate 23 is provided to limit the rotation angle of the eccentric flap 1.
  • the eccentric flap 1 is divided into a first portion 11 and a second portion 12, and the maximum vertical length of the point on the outer circumference of the first portion 11 to the rotation axis 13 is greater than the second portion.
  • the point on the outer circumference of the portion 12 to the maximum vertical length of the axis of rotation 13 and the surface area of the first portion 11 is greater than the second portion 12, the first portion 11 being flipped downward by the larger water weight, and the second portion 12 is turned upside down,
  • the drain opening is opened; the mass of the first portion 11 is smaller than that of the second portion 12, and the second portion 12 is turned downward by a large gravity after the water body is drained, the first portion 11 is turned upside down, and the eccentric flap 1 is returned to the horizontal position to drain the water.
  • the mouth is closed.
  • the dispensing device is provided with a constricted portion 3 extending downward from the lower surface and gradually contracting, the water outlet 2 is disposed at the lowest point of the constricted portion 3, and the lowest portion of the inner wall of the constricted portion 3 is provided with
  • the rotation point 131 of the eccentric flap 1 corresponds to the fixed position 24, and the length of the maximum vertical line from the point on the outer circumference of the second portion 12 to the rotation axis 13 is smaller than the downward extension of the constriction portion 3, so that the eccentric flap 1 is perpendicular to The highest point in the horizontal plane is lower than the lower surface of the dispensing device.
  • the eccentric flap 1 is vertically erected by the water body weight, the upper end thereof is lower than the bottom plane of the dispensing device to prevent the liquid splashed by the flap rotation from remaining on the bottom surface of the inside of the dispensing device.
  • the lower surface of the second portion 12 is provided with a convex weight rib 121, so that the center of gravity of the second portion 12 is biased toward the weight rib 121.
  • the eccentric flap 1 is a sheet structure
  • the center of gravity of the first portion 11 and the second portion 12 is mostly located on a plane on which the intermediate layer of the sheet is located, and the present invention is disposed on the lower surface of the heavier second portion 12.
  • the natural bias makes it easier for the second portion 12 to flip down, returning the eccentric flap 1 to a horizontal position.
  • a side of the third limiting plate 23 facing the center of the water outlet 2 is provided with a beveled edge. Since the position of the third limiting plate 23 is higher than the horizontal position of the flap and is set at a horizontal plane, the discharge of the water body is hindered to some extent, so that the third limiting plate 23 is disposed near the center of the water outlet to facilitate water discharge. The hypotenuse.
  • the eccentric flap 1 is adapted to the water outlet 2
  • the shape of the first portion 11 is a semicircle having a diameter of the rotation axis 13
  • the shape of the second portion 12 is a rectangle having a long axis of the rotation axis 13 .
  • a washing machine having the dispensing device is further provided, wherein the feeding device of the washing machine is provided with an eccentric flap 1 and a limiting plate corresponding to the eccentric flap 1 , and the eccentric flap 1 is respectively subjected to water weight The force and its own gravity rotate to realize the opening and closing of the water outlet 2.
  • a washing machine placing device is provided with a water outlet 2 connected to the washing tub at the bottom of the placing device, and the water discharging port 2 is provided at the lowest portion of the placing device, and is also provided with the water outlet 2
  • the eccentric flap 1 is sealingly fitted, and the eccentric flap 1 is turned over by the internal water storage gravity of the dispensing device to open the water outlet 2, or is closed by the self-gravity to close the water outlet 2.
  • the eccentric flap 1 which is opened and closed by the water body weight and the gravity of the self-gravity is installed at the water outlet of the washing machine dispensing device, and the water vapor generated in the washing tub due to heating or drying can be effectively blocked.
  • the water vapor enters the placing device or the water box to form a large piece of condensed water to reduce the user experience; meanwhile, during the washing process of the washing machine, the water outlet of the placing device is closed by the eccentric flap, so that the foam in the washing tub reaches a certain level and cannot flow into the placing device. Out, reducing the chance that the washing foam will carry dirt into the delivery device.
  • the eccentric flap 1 comprises two parts whose mass is inversely proportional to the surface area. The boundary between the two parts is the rotation axis 13 of the eccentric flap 1, and the eccentric flap 1 is rotated about the rotation axis 13 to realize Opening and closing of the nozzle 2.
  • the center of gravity of the eccentric flap 1 is offset from the geometric center, and the mass distribution thereof is unbalanced, so that the eccentric flap 1 rotates around the axis, and the external force direction rotates when subjected to an external force greater than its own gravity.
  • the heavier portion is not turned down by gravity and remains in the lower portion when it is not affected by external force.
  • the inner side of the water outlet 2 is provided with a limiting plate which respectively abuts the upper and lower surfaces of the eccentric flap 1, so that the angle of rotation of the eccentric flap 1 when opening and closing the water outlet 2 is not more than 90°.
  • the eccentric flap 1 since the eccentric flap 1 has a non-uniform weight, when the weight is not affected by the external force, the heavier portion is turned downward with the gravity, so that the flap is lifted and the water outlet cannot be closed. Therefore, the limit plate structure is adopted.
  • the position of the eccentric flap 1 is restricted to enable the opening and closing of the water outlet; when the water outlet 2 is closed, the eccentric flap 1 is parallel to the horizontal plane and is in a horizontal position; when the water outlet 2 is opened to the maximum, the eccentric flap 1 is vertical In the horizontal plane, in a vertical position.
  • the limiting plate includes a first limiting plate 21 that abuts the upper edge of the lighter portion of the eccentric flap 1 and a second limiting plate 22 that abuts the lower edge of the heavier portion to receive the self-gravity
  • the rotating eccentric flap 1 stays in a horizontal position.
  • the heavier portion of the eccentric flap 1 is turned downward, so that the second limiting plate 22 is placed at the edge of the lower surface thereof to lift the heavier portion; and at the same time, in order to prevent the eccentric flap 1 from being taken from the lower washing cylinder
  • the water flow impact is turned upside down, so that the first limiting plate 21 is provided at the upper surface edge of the lighter and larger portion.
  • the two sides of the eccentric flap 1 which are turned to the horizontal position are respectively restricted, so that the eccentric flap 1 stays in the horizontal position and is not short-timed. Excessive flipping action due to large impact forces.
  • the first limiting plate 21 and the second limiting plate 22 respectively abut against the eccentric flap 1 so that the eccentric flap 1 in the horizontal position functions to seal the water outlet.
  • the two ends of the rotation axis 13 are respectively provided with a rotating shaft 131, and are rotatably connected to a fixed position 24 on the inner side of the water outlet 2, and a third limiting plate 23 is disposed on the top of the fixed position 24, and
  • the eccentric flap 1 rotated by the water body weight is offset, so that the rotation angle of the eccentric flap 1 is not more than 90°, and the third limiting plate 23 is disposed perpendicular to the horizontal plane along the rotation axis 13 direction.
  • the eccentric flap 1 when the eccentric flap 1 is subjected to the water body weight force, the heavier portion is turned upside down and is lightly inverted, and if the impact force of the water body on the flap is too large, the heavier portion is turned over by 90°. Therefore, the eccentric flap 1 cannot be returned to the horizontal position, so the third limiting plate 23 is provided to limit the rotation angle of the eccentric flap 1.
  • the vertical erecting of the eccentric flap 1 is most advantageous for the discharge of the water body, so that the third limiting plate 23 is arranged perpendicular to the horizontal plane in the direction of the axis of rotation 13.
  • the eccentric flap 1 is divided into a first portion 11 and a second portion 12, and the maximum vertical length of the point on the outer circumference of the first portion 11 to the rotation axis 13 is greater than the point on the outer circumference of the second portion 12 to the rotation axis.
  • the maximum vertical length of the first section 11 is greater than the second portion 12, the first portion 11 is flipped downward by the larger water body weight, and the second portion 12 is turned upside down to open the drain opening;
  • the mass is smaller than the second portion 12, and after the water body is drained, the second portion 12 is reversed by a large gravity, the first portion 11 is turned upside down, and the eccentric flap 1 is returned to the horizontal position, so that the drain port is closed.
  • the dispensing device is provided with a constricted portion 3 extending downward from the lower surface and gradually contracting, the water outlet 2 is disposed at the lowest point of the constricted portion 3, and the lowest portion of the inner wall of the constricted portion 3 is provided with
  • the rotation point 131 of the eccentric flap 1 corresponds to the fixed position 24, and the length of the maximum vertical line from the point on the outer circumference of the second portion 12 to the rotation axis 13 is smaller than the downward extension of the constriction portion 3, so that the eccentric flap 1 is perpendicular to The highest point in the horizontal plane is lower than the lower surface of the dispensing device.
  • the eccentric flap 1 is vertically erected by the water body weight, the upper end thereof is lower than the bottom plane of the dispensing device to prevent the liquid splashed by the flap rotation from remaining on the bottom surface of the inside of the dispensing device.
  • the eccentric flap 1 is a sheet structure
  • the center of gravity of the first portion 11 and the second portion 12 is mostly located on a plane on which the intermediate layer of the sheet is located, and the present invention is disposed on the lower surface of the heavier second portion 12.
  • the natural bias makes it easier for the second portion 12 to flip down, returning the eccentric flap 1 to a horizontal position.
  • the thickness of the second portion 12 is increased to improve its quality.
  • the side of the third limiting plate 23 facing the center of the water outlet 2 is provided with a beveled edge. Since the position of the third limiting plate 23 is higher than the horizontal position of the flap and is set at a horizontal plane, the discharge of the water body is hindered to some extent, so that the third limiting plate 23 is disposed near the center of the water outlet to facilitate water discharge. The hypotenuse.
  • the eccentric flap 1 is adapted to the water outlet 2
  • the shape of the first portion 11 is a semicircle having a diameter of the rotation axis 13
  • the shape of the second portion 12 is a rectangle having a long axis of the rotation axis 13 .
  • a washing machine having the dispensing device is further provided, wherein the feeding device of the washing machine is provided with an eccentric flap 1 and a limiting plate corresponding to the eccentric flap 1 , and the eccentric flap 1 is respectively subjected to water weight The force and its own gravity rotate to realize the opening and closing of the water outlet 2.

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of washing machines, and specifically relates to an input device for a washing machine, where in the bottom of the input device is provided with a water outlet which is connected to a washing drum; the lowermost part of the input device is provided with a water outlet; and further provided is an eccentric flipping board that sealingly fits with the water outlet, wherein the eccentric flipping board flips to open the water outlet under the gravity effect of water stored inside of the input device, or the flipping board, under the weight thereof, flips to close the water outlet. Also provided by the present invention is the washing machine that has the input device, which uses the eccentric flipping board to seal the interface at the connection between the washing input device and the washing drum so as to prevent a large amount of hot vapor generated inside of the drum from entering the input device, thus avoiding the formation of a large amount of water condensation on the surface of the input device or other components which are connected to the input device assembly. In addition, the present invention may also prevent a large amount of foam generated by detergent inside of the washing drum from entering the input device.

Description

一种洗衣机投放装置及具有该装置的洗衣机Washing machine placing device and washing machine having the same 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及洗衣机技术领域,具体地说,涉及一种带有偏心翻板的洗衣机投放装置以及具有该装置的洗衣机。The present invention relates to the field of washing machine technology, and in particular to a washing machine dispensing device with an eccentric flap and a washing machine having the same.
背景技术Background technique
随着洗衣机相关技术的发展,现有的洗衣机中有的具有加热和烘干功能,但在加热和烘干过程中,洗涤筒产生的水蒸气向上扩散进入投放装置,形成冷凝水滴,用户在洗衣前拉开水盒添加洗涤剂的过程中或在洗衣后拉开水盒时均会出现冷凝水滴落到地面或洗衣机外壳上的现象,给环境的清洁带来不便;此外,洗涤筒内由洗涤剂产生的泡沫到达一定程度后,通常会通过投放装置的排放口进入投放装置,可能会将洗涤污物带入其中。With the development of related technologies of washing machines, some existing washing machines have heating and drying functions, but in the heating and drying process, the water vapor generated by the washing tub spreads up into the dispensing device to form condensed water droplets, and the user is in the laundry. In the process of adding the detergent to the front water tank or when the water tank is pulled out after washing, the condensation water drops on the floor or the outer casing of the washing machine, which causes inconvenience to the cleaning of the environment; in addition, the washing tub is washed by the inside. After the foam produced by the agent reaches a certain level, it usually enters the delivery device through the discharge port of the dispensing device, and may bring washing dirt into it.
究其原因,是由于洗涤剂投放装置与洗涤筒的接口,即投放装置的出水口为没有遮拦的开口,上升的水蒸气从出水口反向进入投放装置内,继而形成大量的冷凝水滴;大量的洗涤泡沫也会从出水口进入投放装置,给清洁带来不便。The reason is that the interface between the detergent delivery device and the washing tub, that is, the water outlet of the dispensing device is an unobstructed opening, and the rising water vapor reverses from the water outlet into the dispensing device, thereby forming a large amount of condensed water droplets; The washing foam also enters the delivery device from the water outlet, which is inconvenient for cleaning.
针对上述问题,现有常用的技术手段是在水盒的不同面上涂抹亲水和/或疏水材料,还有通过透气软管补冷水降温等,但均不能根治问题。In view of the above problems, the conventional technical means is to apply hydrophilic and/or hydrophobic materials on different faces of the water box, and to cool the cold water through a ventilating hose, etc., but the problem cannot be cured.
有鉴于此,特提出本发明。In view of this, the present invention has been specifically proposed.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明旨在提供一种洗衣机投放装置,在出水口处采用偏心翻板结构,以达到保证水体顺畅投放的同时防止水蒸气和洗涤泡沫进入投放装置的目的。The invention aims to provide a washing machine dispensing device, which adopts an eccentric flap structure at the water outlet to ensure the smooth discharge of the water body while preventing the water vapor and the washing foam from entering the placing device.
为达到上述目的,本发明具体采用如下技术方案:To achieve the above objective, the present invention specifically adopts the following technical solutions:
一种洗衣机投放装置,投放装置底部设有与洗涤桶相连的出水口2,所述投放装置最低处设有出水口2,还设有与出水口2密封配合的偏心翻板1,所述偏心翻板1受投放装置内部储水重力作用翻转打开出水口2,或受自身重力翻转闭 合出水口2。A washing machine placing device, the bottom of the placing device is provided with a water outlet 2 connected to the washing tub, the bottom of the placing device is provided with a water outlet 2, and an eccentric flap 1 sealingly matched with the water outlet 2 is further provided, the eccentricity The flap 1 is turned over by the internal storage water gravity of the dispensing device to open the water outlet 2, or is closed by the own gravity to close the water outlet 2.
上述方案中,在洗衣机投放装置的出水口安装受水体重力和自身重力影响实现开闭的偏心翻板1,可以有效地阻挡因加热或烘干而产生于洗涤筒内的水蒸气,防止水蒸气进入投放装置或水盒形成大片冷凝水从而降低用户体验,还可以减少洗涤泡沫将污物带入投放装置的几率。In the above solution, the eccentric flap 1 which is opened and closed by the water body weight and the gravity of the self-gravity is installed at the water outlet of the washing machine dispensing device, and the water vapor generated in the washing tub due to heating or drying can be effectively blocked to prevent water. The vapor enters the dispensing device or water tank to form a large condensate that reduces the user experience and also reduces the chances of the washing foam bringing dirt into the dispensing device.
本发明的进一步方案为:所述偏心翻板1包括质量和表面面积呈反比的两部分,两部分的交界为偏心翻板1的旋转轴线13,令偏心翻板1绕旋转轴线13转动,以实现出水口2的开闭。According to a further aspect of the present invention, the eccentric flap 1 includes two portions having an inverse ratio of the mass to the surface area. The boundary between the two portions is the rotation axis 13 of the eccentric flap 1, and the eccentric flap 1 is rotated about the rotation axis 13 to The opening and closing of the water outlet 2 is achieved.
上述方案中,偏心翻板1的重心与几何中心相偏移,其自身质量分布不均衡,令偏心翻板1绕轴线转动,在受到大于其自身重力的外力作用时发生外力方向的转动,在不受外力影响时较重的部分受到重力作用向下翻转并保持在下部。In the above solution, the center of gravity of the eccentric flap 1 is offset from the geometric center, and its own mass distribution is unbalanced, so that the eccentric flap 1 rotates around the axis, and when the external force is greater than its own gravity, the rotation of the external force occurs. The heavier part is not turned down by gravity and remains in the lower part when it is not affected by external force.
本发明的进一步方案为:出水口2内侧设有分别与偏心翻板1上下表面相抵的限位板,令偏心翻板1在开启和关闭出水口2时转动的角度不大于90°。According to a further aspect of the present invention, the inner side of the water outlet 2 is provided with a limiting plate respectively abutting the upper and lower surfaces of the eccentric flap 1, so that the angle of rotation of the eccentric flap 1 when opening and closing the water outlet 2 is not more than 90°.
上述方案中,由于偏心翻板1自身重量不均匀,因此在不受外力作用时,较重部分随重力向下翻转使得翻板翘起无法实现出水口的关闭,因此采用限位板结构对偏心翻板1的位置加以限制令其实现出水口的开闭;当出水口2关闭时,偏心翻板1平行于水平面,处于水平位置;当出水口2开启至最大时,偏心翻板1垂直于水平面,处于垂直位置。In the above solution, since the eccentric flap 1 has a non-uniform weight, when the external force is not applied, the heavier portion is turned downward with the gravity, so that the flap is lifted and the water outlet cannot be closed, so the eccentric structure is used for eccentricity. The position of the flap 1 is restricted to enable the opening and closing of the water outlet; when the water outlet 2 is closed, the eccentric flap 1 is parallel to the horizontal plane and is in a horizontal position; when the water outlet 2 is opened to the maximum, the eccentric flap 1 is perpendicular to The horizontal plane is in a vertical position.
本发明的进一步方案为:所述限位板包括与偏心翻板1较轻部分上表面边缘相抵的第一限位板21,和与较重部分下表面边缘相抵的第二限位板22,令受自身重力转动的偏心翻板1停留在水平位置。According to a further aspect of the present invention, the limiting plate includes a first limiting plate 21 that abuts an upper surface edge of a lighter portion of the eccentric flap 1 and a second limiting plate 22 that abuts the lower surface edge of the heavier portion. The eccentric flap 1 that is rotated by its own gravity stays in a horizontal position.
上述方案中,所述水平位置为偏心翻板1平行于水平面时的位置,偏心翻板1较重的部分受重力作用会向下翻转,因此在其下表面的边缘设置第二限位板22托起较重部分;同时为了防止偏心翻板1受到来自下方洗涤筒的水流冲击向上翻转,因此在较轻且面积较大部分的上表面边缘设置第一限位板21。在第一限位板21和第二限位板22的共同作用下,向水平位置翻转的偏心翻板1两侧分别受到限位,令偏心翻板1停留在水平位置并且不会因短时受较大冲击力产生多余的翻转动作。此外,第一限位板21和第二限位板22分别与偏心翻板1相抵,使得在水平位置的偏心翻板1起到了密封出水口的作用。In the above solution, the horizontal position is a position when the eccentric flap 1 is parallel to the horizontal plane, and the heavier portion of the eccentric flap 1 is turned downward by gravity, so the second limiting plate 22 is disposed at the edge of the lower surface thereof. The heavier portion is lifted; and at the same time, in order to prevent the eccentric flap 1 from being reversely inverted by the flow of water from the lower washing tub, the first limiting plate 21 is provided at the upper surface edge of the lighter and larger portion. Under the joint action of the first limiting plate 21 and the second limiting plate 22, the two sides of the eccentric flap 1 which are turned to the horizontal position are respectively restricted, so that the eccentric flap 1 stays in the horizontal position and is not short-timed. Excessive flipping action due to large impact forces. Further, the first limiting plate 21 and the second limiting plate 22 respectively abut against the eccentric flap 1 so that the eccentric flap 1 in the horizontal position functions to seal the water outlet.
本发明的进一步方案为:所述旋转轴线13的两端分别设有转轴131,与出水口2内侧的固定位点24可转动连接,所述固定位点24顶部设有第三限位板23,与受水体重力转动的偏心翻板1相抵,令偏心翻板1的转动角度不大于90°;优选的,所述第三限位板23沿旋转轴线13方向垂直于水平面设置。According to a further aspect of the present invention, the two ends of the rotating shaft 13 are respectively provided with a rotating shaft 131, and are rotatably connected to a fixed position 24 on the inner side of the water outlet 2, and a third limiting plate 23 is arranged on the top of the fixed position 24. Corresponding to the eccentric flap 1 rotated by the water body weight, the rotation angle of the eccentric flap 1 is not more than 90°; preferably, the third limiting plate 23 is disposed perpendicular to the horizontal plane along the rotation axis 13 direction.
上述方案中,当偏心翻板1受到水体重力作用,较重部分向上翻转且较轻不分向下翻转,若水体对翻板的冲击力过大则会导致较重部分翻过90°,使得偏心翻板1无法回归水平位置,因此设置第三限位板23以限制偏心翻板1的旋转角度。偏心翻板1垂直直立最有利于水体的排放,因此优选将第三限位板23沿旋转轴线13方向垂直于水平面设置。In the above solution, when the eccentric flap 1 is subjected to the water body weight force, the heavier portion is turned upside down and is lightly inverted, and if the impact force of the water body on the flap is too large, the heavier portion is turned over 90°. The eccentric flap 1 cannot be returned to the horizontal position, so the third limiting plate 23 is provided to limit the rotation angle of the eccentric flap 1. The vertical erecting of the eccentric flap 1 is most advantageous for the discharge of the water body, so that the third limiting plate 23 is preferably arranged perpendicular to the horizontal plane in the direction of the axis of rotation 13 .
本发明的进一步方案为:所述偏心翻板1分为第一部分11和第二部分12,第一部分11外周上的点至旋转轴线13的最大垂线段长度大于第二部分12外周上的点至旋转轴线13的最大垂线段长度,且第一部分11的表面面积大于第二部分12,第一部分11受到较大的水体重力向下翻转,第二部分12向上翻转,令排水口开启;第一部分11的质量小于第二部分12,水体排净后第二部分12受较大的重力向下翻转,第一部分11向上翻转,偏心翻板1回到水平位置,令排水口关闭。According to a further aspect of the present invention, the eccentric flap 1 is divided into a first portion 11 and a second portion 12, and a maximum vertical length of the point on the outer circumference of the first portion 11 to the rotation axis 13 is greater than a point on the outer circumference of the second portion 12 to The maximum vertical length of the axis of rotation 13 and the surface area of the first portion 11 is greater than the second portion 12, the first portion 11 is flipped downward by the larger water body weight, and the second portion 12 is turned upside down to open the drain opening; The mass of 11 is smaller than that of the second portion 12. After the water body is drained, the second portion 12 is turned downward by a large gravity, the first portion 11 is turned upside down, and the eccentric flap 1 is returned to the horizontal position, so that the drain port is closed.
本发明的进一步方案为:所述投放装置设有自下表面向下延伸并逐渐收缩的缩口部3,出水口2设于缩口部3的最低处,缩口部3内壁的最低处设有与偏心翻板1的转轴131相对应的固定位点24,第二部分12外周上的点至旋转轴线13的最大垂线段长度小于缩口部3向下延伸的距离,令偏心翻板1垂直于水平面时的最高点低于投放装置的下表面。According to a further aspect of the present invention, the dispensing device is provided with a constricted portion 3 extending downward from the lower surface and gradually contracting, and the water outlet 2 is disposed at the lowest point of the constricted portion 3, and the lowest portion of the inner wall of the constricted portion 3 is provided. There is a fixed position 24 corresponding to the rotating shaft 131 of the eccentric flap 1, and the maximum vertical length of the point on the outer circumference of the second portion 12 to the rotation axis 13 is smaller than the downward extending distance of the constricted portion 3, so that the eccentric flap 1 The highest point perpendicular to the horizontal plane is lower than the lower surface of the dispensing device.
上述方案中,所述偏心翻板1受水体重力呈垂直直立时,其上端低于投放装置的底部平面,以防止因翻板旋转溅起的液体遗留在投放装置内部的底面。In the above solution, when the eccentric flap 1 is vertically erected by the water body weight, the upper end thereof is lower than the bottom plane of the dispensing device to prevent the liquid splashed by the flap rotation from remaining on the bottom surface of the inside of the dispensing device.
本发明的进一步方案为:第二部分12的下表面设有凸起的加重筋121,令第二部分12的重心偏向加重筋121设置;优选的,偏心翻板1第二部分12的厚度大于第一部分11的厚度。According to a further aspect of the present invention, the lower surface of the second portion 12 is provided with a convex weight rib 121, so that the center of gravity of the second portion 12 is biased toward the weight rib 121; preferably, the thickness of the second portion 12 of the eccentric flap 1 is greater than The thickness of the first portion 11.
上述方案中,由于偏心翻板1为板片结构,第一部分11和第二部分12的重心多位于板片中间层所在的平面上,本发明在较重的第二部分12的下表面设置有凸起的加重筋121,使得第二部分12的重心偏出板片中间层从而靠近加重筋 位置,当偏心翻板1直立且不受外力时,由于较重的第二部分12的重心的自然偏向,使得第二部分12更易于向下翻转,令偏心翻板1回归水平位置。其中,由于翻板材料的一致性,优选增加第二部分12的厚度以提高其质量。In the above solution, since the eccentric flap 1 is a plate structure, the center of gravity of the first portion 11 and the second portion 12 is mostly located on a plane on which the intermediate layer of the plate is located, and the present invention is provided on the lower surface of the heavier second portion 12. The raised reinforcing ribs 121 are such that the center of gravity of the second portion 12 is offset from the intermediate layer of the sheet so as to be close to the position of the ribs. When the eccentric flap 1 is upright and free from external force, the center of gravity of the heavier second portion 12 is natural. The biasing makes it easier for the second portion 12 to flip down, returning the eccentric flap 1 to a horizontal position. Among them, due to the consistency of the flap material, it is preferable to increase the thickness of the second portion 12 to improve its quality.
本发明的进一步方案为:所述第三限位板23朝向出水口2中心的一侧设有斜边。According to a further aspect of the present invention, the side of the third limiting plate 23 facing the center of the water outlet 2 is provided with a beveled edge.
上述方案中,由于第三限位板23的位置高于翻板的水平位置且立于水平面设置,一定程度上会阻碍水体的排放,因此在第三限位板23靠近出水口中心的一边设置有利于水体排放的斜边。In the above solution, since the position of the third limiting plate 23 is higher than the horizontal position of the flap and is set at a horizontal plane, the discharge of the water body is hindered to some extent, so that the third limiting plate 23 is disposed near the center of the water outlet. A bevel that facilitates the discharge of water.
本发明的进一步方案为:所述偏心翻板1与出水口2相适配,第一部分11的形状为以旋转轴线13为直径的半圆,第二部分12的形状为以旋转轴线13为长边的长方形。According to a further aspect of the present invention, the eccentric flap 1 is adapted to the water outlet 2, the first portion 11 is shaped as a semicircle having a diameter of the rotation axis 13, and the second portion 12 is shaped to have a long axis with the rotation axis 13 Rectangular.
本发明还提供了一种具有所述投放装置的洗衣机,所述洗衣机的投放装置设有偏心翻板1和与偏心翻板1对应的限位板,偏心翻板1分别受水体重力和自身重力转动,以实现出水口2的开闭。The invention also provides a washing machine having the placing device, wherein the feeding device of the washing machine is provided with an eccentric flap 1 and a limiting plate corresponding to the eccentric flap 1 respectively, and the eccentric flap 1 is respectively subjected to water weight and itself The gravity is rotated to open and close the water outlet 2.
本发明的有益效果为:The beneficial effects of the invention are:
1.本发明采用了具有偏心翻板结构的投放装置,不借助额外的控制机构,利用水体的重力和偏心翻板自身的特点实现了出水口的开闭,防止水蒸气进入投放装置;1. The invention adopts a placing device with an eccentric flap structure, and realizes opening and closing of the water outlet by using the gravity of the water body and the characteristics of the eccentric flap itself without using an additional control mechanism to prevent water vapor from entering the placing device;
2.本发明的偏心翻板具有若干限位装置,令偏心翻板在水平位置和垂直位置间的转动角度不大于90°,且不会因为短时间受到较大的冲击力产生多余的翻转;2. The eccentric flap of the present invention has a plurality of limiting devices, so that the eccentric flap has a rotation angle between the horizontal position and the vertical position of not more than 90°, and does not cause excessive turning due to a large impact force in a short time;
3.本发明的出水口低于投放装置的底面设置,令受水体重力作用直立的偏心翻板低于投放装置的底面,防止溅起的液体遗留在投放装置内;3. The water outlet of the present invention is lower than the bottom surface of the dispensing device, so that the eccentric flap which is upright by the water body weight is lower than the bottom surface of the dispensing device, and the splashed liquid is prevented from remaining in the dispensing device;
4.本发明在洗衣机执行洗涤过程中,投放装置的出水口被偏心翻板闭合封闭,令洗涤桶内泡沫到达一定程度后无法流入投放装置出,减少洗涤泡沫将污物带入投放装置的几率。4. In the washing process of the washing machine of the present invention, the water outlet of the dispensing device is closed and closed by the eccentric flap, so that the foam in the washing tub reaches a certain level and cannot flow into the dispensing device, thereby reducing the probability that the washing foam will bring the dirt into the placing device. .
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本发明洗衣机投放装置的结构示意图。1 is a schematic structural view of a washing machine dispensing device of the present invention.
图2为本发明中出水口与偏心翻板装配关系的正视图。Figure 2 is a front elevational view showing the assembly relationship between the water outlet and the eccentric flap in the present invention.
图3为图2中A-A面的剖视图。Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 2;
图4为本发明中出水口与偏心翻板装配关系的仰视图。Figure 4 is a bottom plan view showing the assembly relationship between the water outlet and the eccentric flap in the present invention.
图5为本发明中出水口与偏心翻板装配关系的结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a structural schematic view showing the assembly relationship between the water outlet and the eccentric flap according to the present invention.
图中主要部件为:1—偏心翻板,11—第一部分,12—第二部分,121—加重筋,13—旋转轴线,131—转轴,2—出水口,21—第一限位板,22—第二限位板,23—第三限位板,24—固定位点,3—缩口部。The main components in the figure are: 1 - eccentric flap, 11 - first part, 12 - second part, 121 - weighted rib, 13 - axis of rotation, 131 - shaft, 2 - outlet, 21 - first limit plate, 22—Second limit plate, 23—third limit plate, 24-fixed position, 3—shrink.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明解决的技术问题、采用的技术方案和达到的技术效果更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本发明的实施方式作进一步的详细描述。In order to make the technical problems, the technical solutions, and the technical effects achieved by the present invention more clear, the embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
实施例1Example 1
本实施例中,如图1所示,一种洗衣机投放装置,投放装置底部设有与洗涤桶相连的出水口2,所述投放装置最低处设有出水口2,还设有与出水口2密封配合的偏心翻板1,所述偏心翻板1受投放装置内部储水重力作用翻转打开出水口2,或受自身重力翻转闭合出水口2。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1 , a washing machine placing device is provided with a water outlet 2 connected to the washing tub at the bottom of the placing device, and the water discharging port 2 is provided at the lowest portion of the placing device, and is also provided with the water outlet 2 The eccentric flap 1 is sealingly fitted, and the eccentric flap 1 is turned over by the internal water storage gravity of the dispensing device to open the water outlet 2, or is closed by the self-gravity to close the water outlet 2.
本实施例中,在洗衣机投放装置的出水口安装受水体重力和自身重力影响实现开闭的偏心翻板1,可以有效地阻挡因加热或烘干而产生于洗涤筒内的水蒸气,防止水蒸气进入投放装置或水盒形成大片冷凝水从而降低用户体验;同时,在洗衣机执行洗涤过程中,投放装置的出水口被偏心翻板闭合,令洗涤桶内泡沫到达一定程度后无法流入投放装置出,减少洗涤泡沫将污物带入投放装置的几率。In the embodiment, the eccentric flap 1 which is opened and closed by the water body weight and the gravity of the self-gravity is installed at the water outlet of the washing machine dispensing device, and the water vapor generated in the washing tub due to heating or drying can be effectively blocked. The water vapor enters the placing device or the water box to form a large piece of condensed water to reduce the user experience; meanwhile, during the washing process of the washing machine, the water outlet of the placing device is closed by the eccentric flap, so that the foam in the washing tub reaches a certain level and cannot flow into the placing device. Out, reducing the chance that the washing foam will carry dirt into the delivery device.
本实施例中,所述偏心翻板1包括质量和表面面积呈反比的两部分,两部分的交界为偏心翻板1的旋转轴线13,令偏心翻板1绕旋转轴线13转动,以实现出水口2的开闭。In this embodiment, the eccentric flap 1 comprises two parts whose mass is inversely proportional to the surface area. The boundary between the two parts is the rotation axis 13 of the eccentric flap 1, and the eccentric flap 1 is rotated about the rotation axis 13 to realize Opening and closing of the nozzle 2.
本实施例中,偏心翻板1的重心与几何中心相偏移,其自身质量分布不均衡,令偏心翻板1绕轴线转动,在受到大于其自身重力的外力作用时发生外力方向的转动,在不受外力影响时较重的部分受到重力作用向下翻转并保持在下部。In this embodiment, the center of gravity of the eccentric flap 1 is offset from the geometric center, and the mass distribution thereof is unbalanced, so that the eccentric flap 1 rotates around the axis, and the external force direction rotates when subjected to an external force greater than its own gravity. The heavier portion is not turned down by gravity and remains in the lower portion when it is not affected by external force.
本实施例中,出水口2内侧设有分别与偏心翻板1上下表面相抵的限位板,令偏心翻板1在开启和关闭出水口2时转动的角度小于90°。In this embodiment, the inner side of the water outlet 2 is provided with a limiting plate which respectively abuts the upper and lower surfaces of the eccentric flap 1, so that the angle of rotation of the eccentric flap 1 when opening and closing the water outlet 2 is less than 90°.
本实施例中,由于偏心翻板1自身重量不均匀,因此在不受外力作用时,较重部分随重力向下翻转使得翻板翘起无法实现出水口的关闭,因此采用限位板结构对偏心翻板1的位置加以限制令其实现出水口的开闭;当出水口2关闭时,偏心翻板1平行于水平面,处于水平位置;当出水口2开启至最大时,偏心翻板1垂直于水平面,处于垂直位置。In this embodiment, since the eccentric flap 1 has a non-uniform weight, when the weight is not affected by the external force, the heavier portion is turned downward with the gravity, so that the flap is lifted and the water outlet cannot be closed. Therefore, the limit plate structure is adopted. The position of the eccentric flap 1 is restricted to enable the opening and closing of the water outlet; when the water outlet 2 is closed, the eccentric flap 1 is parallel to the horizontal plane and is in a horizontal position; when the water outlet 2 is opened to the maximum, the eccentric flap 1 is vertical In the horizontal plane, in a vertical position.
本实施例中,所述限位板包括与偏心翻板1较轻部分上边缘相抵的第一限位板21,和与较重部分下边缘相抵的第二限位板22,令受自身重力转动的偏心翻板1停留在水平位置。In this embodiment, the limiting plate includes a first limiting plate 21 that abuts the upper edge of the lighter portion of the eccentric flap 1 and a second limiting plate 22 that abuts the lower edge of the heavier portion to receive the self-gravity The rotating eccentric flap 1 stays in a horizontal position.
本实施例中,偏心翻板1较重的部分会向下翻转,因此在其下表面的边缘设置第二限位板22托起较重部分;同时为了防止偏心翻板1受到来自下方洗涤筒的水流冲击向上翻转,因此在较轻且面积较大部分的上表面边缘设置第一限位板21。在第一限位板21和第二限位板22的共同作用下,向水平位置翻转的偏心翻板1两侧分别受到限位,令偏心翻板1停留在水平位置并且不会因短时受较大冲击力产生多余的翻转动作。此外,第一限位板21和第二限位板22分别与偏心翻板1相抵,使得在水平位置的偏心翻板1起到了密封出水口的作用。In this embodiment, the heavier portion of the eccentric flap 1 is turned downward, so that the second limiting plate 22 is placed at the edge of the lower surface thereof to lift the heavier portion; and at the same time, in order to prevent the eccentric flap 1 from being taken from the lower washing cylinder The water flow impact is turned upside down, so that the first limiting plate 21 is provided at the upper surface edge of the lighter and larger portion. Under the joint action of the first limiting plate 21 and the second limiting plate 22, the two sides of the eccentric flap 1 which are turned to the horizontal position are respectively restricted, so that the eccentric flap 1 stays in the horizontal position and is not short-timed. Excessive flipping action due to large impact forces. Further, the first limiting plate 21 and the second limiting plate 22 respectively abut against the eccentric flap 1 so that the eccentric flap 1 in the horizontal position functions to seal the water outlet.
本实施例中,所述旋转轴线13的两端分别设有转轴131,与出水口2内侧的固定位点24可转动连接,所述固定位点24顶部设有第三限位板23,与受水体重力转动的偏心翻板1相抵,令偏心翻板1的转动角度小于90°。In this embodiment, the two ends of the rotation axis 13 are respectively provided with a rotating shaft 131, and are rotatably connected to a fixed position 24 on the inner side of the water outlet 2, and a third limiting plate 23 is disposed on the top of the fixed position 24, and The eccentric flap 1 rotated by the water body weight force is offset, so that the rotation angle of the eccentric flap 1 is less than 90°.
本实施例中,当偏心翻板1受到水体重力作用,较重部分向上翻转且较轻不分向下翻转,若水体对翻板的冲击力过大则会导致较重部分翻过90°,使得偏心翻板1无法回归水平位置,因此设置第三限位板23以限制偏心翻板1的旋转角度。In this embodiment, when the eccentric flap 1 is subjected to the water body weight force, the heavier portion is turned upside down and is lightly inverted, and if the impact force of the water body on the flap is too large, the heavier portion is turned over by 90°. Therefore, the eccentric flap 1 cannot be returned to the horizontal position, so the third limiting plate 23 is provided to limit the rotation angle of the eccentric flap 1.
本实施例中,如图2~图5所示,所述偏心翻板1分为第一部分11和第二部分12,第一部分11外周上的点至旋转轴线13的最大垂线段长度大于第二部分12外周上的点至旋转轴线13的最大垂线段长度,且第一部分11的表面面积大于第二部分12,第一部分11受到较大的水体重力向下翻转,第二部分12向上翻转,令排水口开启;第一部分11的质量小于第二部分12,水体排净后第二部分12受较大的重力向下翻转,第一部分11向上翻转,偏心翻板1回到水平位置,令排水口关闭。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 5, the eccentric flap 1 is divided into a first portion 11 and a second portion 12, and the maximum vertical length of the point on the outer circumference of the first portion 11 to the rotation axis 13 is greater than the second portion. The point on the outer circumference of the portion 12 to the maximum vertical length of the axis of rotation 13 and the surface area of the first portion 11 is greater than the second portion 12, the first portion 11 being flipped downward by the larger water weight, and the second portion 12 is turned upside down, The drain opening is opened; the mass of the first portion 11 is smaller than that of the second portion 12, and the second portion 12 is turned downward by a large gravity after the water body is drained, the first portion 11 is turned upside down, and the eccentric flap 1 is returned to the horizontal position to drain the water. The mouth is closed.
本实施例中,所述投放装置设有自下表面向下延伸并逐渐收缩的缩口部3,出水口2设于缩口部3的最低处,缩口部3内壁的最低处设有与偏心翻板1的转轴131相对应的固定位点24,第二部分12外周上的点至旋转轴线13的最大垂线段长度小于缩口部3向下延伸的距离,令偏心翻板1垂直于水平面时的最高点低于投放装置的下表面。所述偏心翻板1受水体重力呈垂直直立时,其上端低于投放装置的底部平面,以防止因翻板旋转溅起的液体遗留在投放装置内部的底面。In this embodiment, the dispensing device is provided with a constricted portion 3 extending downward from the lower surface and gradually contracting, the water outlet 2 is disposed at the lowest point of the constricted portion 3, and the lowest portion of the inner wall of the constricted portion 3 is provided with The rotation point 131 of the eccentric flap 1 corresponds to the fixed position 24, and the length of the maximum vertical line from the point on the outer circumference of the second portion 12 to the rotation axis 13 is smaller than the downward extension of the constriction portion 3, so that the eccentric flap 1 is perpendicular to The highest point in the horizontal plane is lower than the lower surface of the dispensing device. When the eccentric flap 1 is vertically erected by the water body weight, the upper end thereof is lower than the bottom plane of the dispensing device to prevent the liquid splashed by the flap rotation from remaining on the bottom surface of the inside of the dispensing device.
本实施例中,如图2和图3所示,第二部分12的下表面设有凸起的加重筋121,令第二部分12的重心偏向加重筋121设置。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the lower surface of the second portion 12 is provided with a convex weight rib 121, so that the center of gravity of the second portion 12 is biased toward the weight rib 121.
本实施例中,由于偏心翻板1为板片结构,第一部分11和第二部分12的重心多位于板片中间层所在的平面上,本发明在较重的第二部分12的下表面设置有凸起的加重筋121,使得第二部分12的重心偏出板片中间层从而靠近加重筋位置,当偏心翻板1直立且不受外力时,由于较重的第二部分12的重心的自然偏向,使得第二部分12更易于向下翻转,令偏心翻板1回归水平位置。In this embodiment, since the eccentric flap 1 is a sheet structure, the center of gravity of the first portion 11 and the second portion 12 is mostly located on a plane on which the intermediate layer of the sheet is located, and the present invention is disposed on the lower surface of the heavier second portion 12. There is a raised reinforcing rib 121 so that the center of gravity of the second portion 12 is offset from the intermediate layer of the sheet so as to be close to the position of the rib, when the eccentric flap 1 is upright and free from external force, due to the center of gravity of the heavier second portion 12. The natural bias makes it easier for the second portion 12 to flip down, returning the eccentric flap 1 to a horizontal position.
本实施例中,如图5所示,所述第三限位板23朝向出水口2中心的一侧设有斜边。由于第三限位板23的位置高于翻板的水平位置且立于水平面设置,一定程度上会阻碍水体的排放,因此在第三限位板23靠近出水口中心的一边设置有利于水体排放的斜边。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5, a side of the third limiting plate 23 facing the center of the water outlet 2 is provided with a beveled edge. Since the position of the third limiting plate 23 is higher than the horizontal position of the flap and is set at a horizontal plane, the discharge of the water body is hindered to some extent, so that the third limiting plate 23 is disposed near the center of the water outlet to facilitate water discharge. The hypotenuse.
本实施例中,所述偏心翻板1与出水口2相适配,第一部分11的形状为以旋转轴线13为直径的半圆,第二部分12的形状为以旋转轴线13为长边的长方形。In this embodiment, the eccentric flap 1 is adapted to the water outlet 2, the shape of the first portion 11 is a semicircle having a diameter of the rotation axis 13, and the shape of the second portion 12 is a rectangle having a long axis of the rotation axis 13 .
本实施例中,还提供了一种具有所述投放装置的洗衣机,所述洗衣机的投放装置设有偏心翻板1和与偏心翻板1对应的限位板,偏心翻板1分别受水体重力和自身重力转动,以实现出水口2的开闭。In this embodiment, a washing machine having the dispensing device is further provided, wherein the feeding device of the washing machine is provided with an eccentric flap 1 and a limiting plate corresponding to the eccentric flap 1 , and the eccentric flap 1 is respectively subjected to water weight The force and its own gravity rotate to realize the opening and closing of the water outlet 2.
实施例2Example 2
本实施例中,如图1所示,一种洗衣机投放装置,投放装置底部设有与洗涤桶相连的出水口2,所述投放装置最低处设有出水口2,还设有与出水口2密封配合的偏心翻板1,所述偏心翻板1受投放装置内部储水重力作用翻转打开出水口2,或受自身重力翻转闭合出水口2。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1 , a washing machine placing device is provided with a water outlet 2 connected to the washing tub at the bottom of the placing device, and the water discharging port 2 is provided at the lowest portion of the placing device, and is also provided with the water outlet 2 The eccentric flap 1 is sealingly fitted, and the eccentric flap 1 is turned over by the internal water storage gravity of the dispensing device to open the water outlet 2, or is closed by the self-gravity to close the water outlet 2.
本实施例中,在洗衣机投放装置的出水口安装受水体重力和自身重力影响实 现开闭的偏心翻板1,可以有效地阻挡因加热或烘干而产生于洗涤筒内的水蒸气,防止水蒸气进入投放装置或水盒形成大片冷凝水从而降低用户体验;同时,在洗衣机执行洗涤过程中,投放装置的出水口被偏心翻板闭合,令洗涤桶内泡沫到达一定程度后无法流入投放装置出,减少洗涤泡沫将污物带入投放装置的几率。In the embodiment, the eccentric flap 1 which is opened and closed by the water body weight and the gravity of the self-gravity is installed at the water outlet of the washing machine dispensing device, and the water vapor generated in the washing tub due to heating or drying can be effectively blocked. The water vapor enters the placing device or the water box to form a large piece of condensed water to reduce the user experience; meanwhile, during the washing process of the washing machine, the water outlet of the placing device is closed by the eccentric flap, so that the foam in the washing tub reaches a certain level and cannot flow into the placing device. Out, reducing the chance that the washing foam will carry dirt into the delivery device.
本实施例中,所述偏心翻板1包括质量和表面面积呈反比的两部分,两部分的交界为偏心翻板1的旋转轴线13,令偏心翻板1绕旋转轴线13转动,以实现出水口2的开闭。In this embodiment, the eccentric flap 1 comprises two parts whose mass is inversely proportional to the surface area. The boundary between the two parts is the rotation axis 13 of the eccentric flap 1, and the eccentric flap 1 is rotated about the rotation axis 13 to realize Opening and closing of the nozzle 2.
本实施例中,偏心翻板1的重心与几何中心相偏移,其自身质量分布不均衡,令偏心翻板1绕轴线转动,在受到大于其自身重力的外力作用时发生外力方向的转动,在不受外力影响时较重的部分受到重力作用向下翻转并保持在下部。In this embodiment, the center of gravity of the eccentric flap 1 is offset from the geometric center, and the mass distribution thereof is unbalanced, so that the eccentric flap 1 rotates around the axis, and the external force direction rotates when subjected to an external force greater than its own gravity. The heavier portion is not turned down by gravity and remains in the lower portion when it is not affected by external force.
本实施例中,出水口2内侧设有分别与偏心翻板1上下表面相抵的限位板,令偏心翻板1在开启和关闭出水口2时转动的角度不大于90°。In this embodiment, the inner side of the water outlet 2 is provided with a limiting plate which respectively abuts the upper and lower surfaces of the eccentric flap 1, so that the angle of rotation of the eccentric flap 1 when opening and closing the water outlet 2 is not more than 90°.
本实施例中,由于偏心翻板1自身重量不均匀,因此在不受外力作用时,较重部分随重力向下翻转使得翻板翘起无法实现出水口的关闭,因此采用限位板结构对偏心翻板1的位置加以限制令其实现出水口的开闭;当出水口2关闭时,偏心翻板1平行于水平面,处于水平位置;当出水口2开启至最大时,偏心翻板1垂直于水平面,处于垂直位置。In this embodiment, since the eccentric flap 1 has a non-uniform weight, when the weight is not affected by the external force, the heavier portion is turned downward with the gravity, so that the flap is lifted and the water outlet cannot be closed. Therefore, the limit plate structure is adopted. The position of the eccentric flap 1 is restricted to enable the opening and closing of the water outlet; when the water outlet 2 is closed, the eccentric flap 1 is parallel to the horizontal plane and is in a horizontal position; when the water outlet 2 is opened to the maximum, the eccentric flap 1 is vertical In the horizontal plane, in a vertical position.
本实施例中,所述限位板包括与偏心翻板1较轻部分上边缘相抵的第一限位板21,和与较重部分下边缘相抵的第二限位板22,令受自身重力转动的偏心翻板1停留在水平位置。In this embodiment, the limiting plate includes a first limiting plate 21 that abuts the upper edge of the lighter portion of the eccentric flap 1 and a second limiting plate 22 that abuts the lower edge of the heavier portion to receive the self-gravity The rotating eccentric flap 1 stays in a horizontal position.
本实施例中,偏心翻板1较重的部分会向下翻转,因此在其下表面的边缘设置第二限位板22托起较重部分;同时为了防止偏心翻板1受到来自下方洗涤筒的水流冲击向上翻转,因此在较轻且面积较大部分的上表面边缘设置第一限位板21。在第一限位板21和第二限位板22的共同作用下,向水平位置翻转的偏心翻板1两侧分别受到限位,令偏心翻板1停留在水平位置并且不会因短时受较大冲击力产生多余的翻转动作。此外,第一限位板21和第二限位板22分别与偏心翻板1相抵,使得在水平位置的偏心翻板1起到了密封出水口的作用。In this embodiment, the heavier portion of the eccentric flap 1 is turned downward, so that the second limiting plate 22 is placed at the edge of the lower surface thereof to lift the heavier portion; and at the same time, in order to prevent the eccentric flap 1 from being taken from the lower washing cylinder The water flow impact is turned upside down, so that the first limiting plate 21 is provided at the upper surface edge of the lighter and larger portion. Under the joint action of the first limiting plate 21 and the second limiting plate 22, the two sides of the eccentric flap 1 which are turned to the horizontal position are respectively restricted, so that the eccentric flap 1 stays in the horizontal position and is not short-timed. Excessive flipping action due to large impact forces. Further, the first limiting plate 21 and the second limiting plate 22 respectively abut against the eccentric flap 1 so that the eccentric flap 1 in the horizontal position functions to seal the water outlet.
本实施例中,所述旋转轴线13的两端分别设有转轴131,与出水口2内侧的固定位点24可转动连接,所述固定位点24顶部设有第三限位板23,与受水 体重力转动的偏心翻板1相抵,令偏心翻板1的转动角度不大于90°,所述第三限位板23沿旋转轴线13方向垂直于水平面设置。In this embodiment, the two ends of the rotation axis 13 are respectively provided with a rotating shaft 131, and are rotatably connected to a fixed position 24 on the inner side of the water outlet 2, and a third limiting plate 23 is disposed on the top of the fixed position 24, and The eccentric flap 1 rotated by the water body weight is offset, so that the rotation angle of the eccentric flap 1 is not more than 90°, and the third limiting plate 23 is disposed perpendicular to the horizontal plane along the rotation axis 13 direction.
本实施例中,当偏心翻板1受到水体重力作用,较重部分向上翻转且较轻不分向下翻转,若水体对翻板的冲击力过大则会导致较重部分翻过90°,使得偏心翻板1无法回归水平位置,因此设置第三限位板23以限制偏心翻板1的旋转角度。偏心翻板1垂直直立最有利于水体的排放,因此将第三限位板23沿旋转轴线13方向垂直于水平面设置。In this embodiment, when the eccentric flap 1 is subjected to the water body weight force, the heavier portion is turned upside down and is lightly inverted, and if the impact force of the water body on the flap is too large, the heavier portion is turned over by 90°. Therefore, the eccentric flap 1 cannot be returned to the horizontal position, so the third limiting plate 23 is provided to limit the rotation angle of the eccentric flap 1. The vertical erecting of the eccentric flap 1 is most advantageous for the discharge of the water body, so that the third limiting plate 23 is arranged perpendicular to the horizontal plane in the direction of the axis of rotation 13.
本实施例中,所述偏心翻板1分为第一部分11和第二部分12,第一部分11外周上的点至旋转轴线13的最大垂线段长度大于第二部分12外周上的点至旋转轴线13的最大垂线段长度,且第一部分11的表面面积大于第二部分12,第一部分11受到较大的水体重力向下翻转,第二部分12向上翻转,令排水口开启;第一部分11的质量小于第二部分12,水体排净后第二部分12受较大的重力向下翻转,第一部分11向上翻转,偏心翻板1回到水平位置,令排水口关闭。In the present embodiment, the eccentric flap 1 is divided into a first portion 11 and a second portion 12, and the maximum vertical length of the point on the outer circumference of the first portion 11 to the rotation axis 13 is greater than the point on the outer circumference of the second portion 12 to the rotation axis. The maximum vertical length of the first section 11 is greater than the second portion 12, the first portion 11 is flipped downward by the larger water body weight, and the second portion 12 is turned upside down to open the drain opening; The mass is smaller than the second portion 12, and after the water body is drained, the second portion 12 is reversed by a large gravity, the first portion 11 is turned upside down, and the eccentric flap 1 is returned to the horizontal position, so that the drain port is closed.
本实施例中,所述投放装置设有自下表面向下延伸并逐渐收缩的缩口部3,出水口2设于缩口部3的最低处,缩口部3内壁的最低处设有与偏心翻板1的转轴131相对应的固定位点24,第二部分12外周上的点至旋转轴线13的最大垂线段长度小于缩口部3向下延伸的距离,令偏心翻板1垂直于水平面时的最高点低于投放装置的下表面。所述偏心翻板1受水体重力呈垂直直立时,其上端低于投放装置的底部平面,以防止因翻板旋转溅起的液体遗留在投放装置内部的底面。In this embodiment, the dispensing device is provided with a constricted portion 3 extending downward from the lower surface and gradually contracting, the water outlet 2 is disposed at the lowest point of the constricted portion 3, and the lowest portion of the inner wall of the constricted portion 3 is provided with The rotation point 131 of the eccentric flap 1 corresponds to the fixed position 24, and the length of the maximum vertical line from the point on the outer circumference of the second portion 12 to the rotation axis 13 is smaller than the downward extension of the constriction portion 3, so that the eccentric flap 1 is perpendicular to The highest point in the horizontal plane is lower than the lower surface of the dispensing device. When the eccentric flap 1 is vertically erected by the water body weight, the upper end thereof is lower than the bottom plane of the dispensing device to prevent the liquid splashed by the flap rotation from remaining on the bottom surface of the inside of the dispensing device.
本实施例中,第二部分12的下表面设有凸起的加重筋121,令第二部分12的重心偏向加重筋121设置;偏心翻板1第二部分12的厚度大于第一部分11的厚度。In this embodiment, the lower surface of the second portion 12 is provided with a convex weight rib 121, so that the center of gravity of the second portion 12 is biased toward the weight rib 121; the thickness of the second portion 12 of the eccentric flap 1 is greater than the thickness of the first portion 11. .
本实施例中,由于偏心翻板1为板片结构,第一部分11和第二部分12的重心多位于板片中间层所在的平面上,本发明在较重的第二部分12的下表面设置有凸起的加重筋121,使得第二部分12的重心偏出板片中间层从而靠近加重筋位置,当偏心翻板1直立且不受外力时,由于较重的第二部分12的重心的自然偏向,使得第二部分12更易于向下翻转,令偏心翻板1回归水平位置。其中,由于翻板材料的一致性,增加第二部分12的厚度以提高其质量。In this embodiment, since the eccentric flap 1 is a sheet structure, the center of gravity of the first portion 11 and the second portion 12 is mostly located on a plane on which the intermediate layer of the sheet is located, and the present invention is disposed on the lower surface of the heavier second portion 12. There is a raised reinforcing rib 121 so that the center of gravity of the second portion 12 is offset from the intermediate layer of the sheet so as to be close to the position of the rib, when the eccentric flap 1 is upright and free from external force, due to the center of gravity of the heavier second portion 12. The natural bias makes it easier for the second portion 12 to flip down, returning the eccentric flap 1 to a horizontal position. Among them, due to the consistency of the flap material, the thickness of the second portion 12 is increased to improve its quality.
本实施例中,所述第三限位板23朝向出水口2中心的一侧设有斜边。由于 第三限位板23的位置高于翻板的水平位置且立于水平面设置,一定程度上会阻碍水体的排放,因此在第三限位板23靠近出水口中心的一边设置有利于水体排放的斜边。In this embodiment, the side of the third limiting plate 23 facing the center of the water outlet 2 is provided with a beveled edge. Since the position of the third limiting plate 23 is higher than the horizontal position of the flap and is set at a horizontal plane, the discharge of the water body is hindered to some extent, so that the third limiting plate 23 is disposed near the center of the water outlet to facilitate water discharge. The hypotenuse.
本实施例中,所述偏心翻板1与出水口2相适配,第一部分11的形状为以旋转轴线13为直径的半圆,第二部分12的形状为以旋转轴线13为长边的长方形。In this embodiment, the eccentric flap 1 is adapted to the water outlet 2, the shape of the first portion 11 is a semicircle having a diameter of the rotation axis 13, and the shape of the second portion 12 is a rectangle having a long axis of the rotation axis 13 .
本实施例中,还提供了一种具有所述投放装置的洗衣机,所述洗衣机的投放装置设有偏心翻板1和与偏心翻板1对应的限位板,偏心翻板1分别受水体重力和自身重力转动,以实现出水口2的开闭。In this embodiment, a washing machine having the dispensing device is further provided, wherein the feeding device of the washing machine is provided with an eccentric flap 1 and a limiting plate corresponding to the eccentric flap 1 , and the eccentric flap 1 is respectively subjected to water weight The force and its own gravity rotate to realize the opening and closing of the water outlet 2.
上述仅为本发明的较佳实施例及所运用技术原理。本领域技术人员会理解,本发明不限于这里所述的特定实施例,对本领域技术人员来说能够进行各种明显的变化、重新调整和替代而不会脱离本发明的保护范围。因此,虽然通过以上实施例对本发明进行了较为详细的说明,但是本发明不仅仅限于以上实施例,在不脱离本发明构思的情况下,还可以包括更多其他等效实施例,而本发明的范围由所附的权利要求范围决定。The foregoing is only the preferred embodiment of the invention and the principles of the application. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described herein, and that various modifications, changes and substitutions may be made without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, the present invention has been described in detail by the above embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and other equivalent embodiments may be included without departing from the inventive concept. The scope is determined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种洗衣机投放装置,投放装置底部设有与洗涤桶相连的出水口(2),其特征在于,所述投放装置最低处设有出水口(2),还设有与出水口(2)密封配合的偏心翻板(1),所述偏心翻板(1)受投放装置内部储水重力作用翻转打开出水口(2),或受自身重力翻转闭合出水口(2)。A washing machine placing device, the bottom of the placing device is provided with a water outlet (2) connected to the washing tub, wherein the lower portion of the placing device is provided with a water outlet (2), and is also provided with a water outlet (2) Cooperating eccentric flap (1), the eccentric flap (1) is turned over by the internal storage water gravity of the dispensing device to open the water outlet (2), or closed by the own gravity to close the water outlet (2).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的洗衣机投放装置,其特征在于,所述偏心翻板(1)包括质量和表面面积呈反比的两部分,两部分的交界为偏心翻板(1)的旋转轴线(13),令偏心翻板(1)绕旋转轴线(13)转动,以实现出水口(2)的开闭。A washing machine dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the eccentric flap (1) comprises two parts having an inverse mass ratio to the surface area, the boundary of the two parts being the axis of rotation of the eccentric flap (1) (13) ), the eccentric flap (1) is rotated about the rotation axis (13) to open and close the water outlet (2).
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的洗衣机投放装置,其特征在于,出水口(2)内侧设有分别与偏心翻板(1)上下表面相抵的限位板,令偏心翻板(1)在开启和关闭出水口(2)时转动的角度不大于90°。The washing machine dispensing device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the inner side of the water outlet (2) is provided with a limiting plate which respectively abuts the upper and lower surfaces of the eccentric flap (1), so that the eccentric flap (1) is opened. The angle of rotation when closing the water outlet (2) is not more than 90°.
  4. 根据权利要求1~3任意一项所述的洗衣机投放装置,其特征在于,所述限位板包括与偏心翻板(1)较轻部分上表面边缘相抵的第一限位板(21),和与较重部分下表面边缘相抵的第二限位板(22),令受自身重力转动的偏心翻板(1)停留在水平位置使出水口(2)关闭。The washing machine dispensing device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the limiting plate comprises a first limiting plate (21) that abuts an upper surface edge of a lighter portion of the eccentric flap (1), And the second limiting plate (22) which is opposite to the lower surface edge of the heavier portion, so that the eccentric flap (1) rotated by its own gravity stays in the horizontal position to close the water outlet (2).
  5. 根据权利要求1~4任意一项所述的洗衣机投放装置,其特征在于,所述旋转轴线(13)的两端分别设有转轴(131),与出水口(2)内侧的固定位点(24)可转动连接,所述固定位点(24)顶部设有第三限位板(23),与受水体重力转动的偏心翻板(1)相抵,令偏心翻板(1)的转动角度不大于90°;The washing machine dispensing device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that both ends of the rotation axis (13) are respectively provided with a rotating shaft (131) and a fixed position inside the water outlet (2) ( 24) Rotatable connection, the top of the fixed position (24) is provided with a third limiting plate (23), which is opposite to the eccentric flap (1) rotated by the water body weight, so that the rotation of the eccentric flap (1) The angle is not more than 90°;
    优选的,所述第三限位板(23)沿旋转轴线(13)方向垂直于水平面设置。Preferably, the third limiting plate (23) is disposed perpendicular to the horizontal plane in the direction of the rotation axis (13).
  6. 根据权利要求1~5任意一项所述的洗衣机投放装置,其特征在于,所述偏心翻板(1)分为第一部分(11)和第二部分(12),第一部分(11)外周上的点至旋转轴线(13)的最大垂线段长度大于第二部分(12)外周上的点至旋转轴线(13)的最大垂线段长度,且第一部分(11)的表面积大于第二部分(12),令第一部分(11)受到较大的水体重力并向下翻转使出水口(2)开启。The washing machine dispensing device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the eccentric flap (1) is divided into a first portion (11) and a second portion (12), and the first portion (11) is on the outer circumference The maximum vertical length of the point-to-rotation axis (13) is greater than the maximum vertical length of the point on the outer circumference of the second portion (12) to the axis of rotation (13), and the surface area of the first portion (11) is greater than the second portion (12) ), so that the first part (11) is subjected to greater water weight and flipped downwards to open the water outlet (2).
  7. 根据权利要求1~6任意一项所述的洗衣机投放装置,其特征在于,所述投放装置设有自下表面向下延伸并逐渐收缩的缩口部(3),出水口(2)设于缩口部(3)的最低处,缩口部(3)内壁的最低处设有与偏心翻板(1)的转轴(131)相对应的固定位点(24),第二部分(12)外周上的点至旋转轴线(13)的最大垂线段长度小于缩口部(3) 向下延伸的距离,令偏心翻板1垂直于水平面时的最高点低于投放装置的下表面。The washing machine dispensing device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the dispensing device is provided with a necking portion (3) extending downward from the lower surface and gradually contracting, and the water outlet (2) is provided at At the lowest point of the neck portion (3), the lowest portion of the inner wall of the neck portion (3) is provided with a fixing point (24) corresponding to the rotating shaft (131) of the eccentric flap (1), and the second portion (12) The maximum vertical length of the point on the outer circumference to the axis of rotation (13) is smaller than the downward extent of the constriction (3), so that the highest point when the eccentric flap 1 is perpendicular to the horizontal plane is lower than the lower surface of the dispensing device.
  8. 根据权利要求1~7任意一项所述的洗衣机投放装置,其特征在于,第二部分(12)的下表面设有凸起的加重筋(121),令第二部分(12)的重心偏向加重筋(121)设置;The washing machine dispensing device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the lower surface of the second portion (12) is provided with a convex weighting rib (121) to bias the center of gravity of the second portion (12) Reinforcement rib (121) setting;
    优选的,偏心翻板(1)第二部分(12)的厚度大于第一部分(11)的厚度。Preferably, the thickness of the second portion (12) of the eccentric flap (1) is greater than the thickness of the first portion (11).
  9. 根据权利要求1~8任意一项所述的洗衣机投放装置,其特征在于,所述第三限位板(23)朝向出水口(2)中心的一侧设有斜边。The washing machine dispensing device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the side of the third limiting plate (23) facing the center of the water outlet (2) is provided with a beveled edge.
  10. 一种具有如权利要求1~9任意一项所述投放装置的洗衣机,其特征在于,所述洗衣机的投放装置设有偏心翻板(1)和与偏心翻板(1)对应的限位板,偏心翻板(1)受水体重力作用翻转开启出水口(2),或受自身重力翻转闭合出水口(2)。A washing machine with a dispensing device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the dispensing device of the washing machine is provided with an eccentric flap (1) and a limit plate corresponding to the eccentric flap (1) The eccentric flap (1) is turned over by the water body weight to open the water outlet (2), or is closed by its own gravity to close the water outlet (2).
PCT/CN2018/094998 2017-07-11 2018-07-09 Input device for washing machine and washing machine having same WO2019011215A1 (en)

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