WO2019010809A1 - 数据处理方法及设备 - Google Patents

数据处理方法及设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019010809A1
WO2019010809A1 PCT/CN2017/101333 CN2017101333W WO2019010809A1 WO 2019010809 A1 WO2019010809 A1 WO 2019010809A1 CN 2017101333 W CN2017101333 W CN 2017101333W WO 2019010809 A1 WO2019010809 A1 WO 2019010809A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fire extinguisher
server
smart
intelligent
fire
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Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2017/101333
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
杜光东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Shenglu IoT Communication Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Shenglu IoT Communication Technology Co Ltd
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Publication of WO2019010809A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019010809A1/zh
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01—Protocols
    • H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
    • H04L67/125—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks involving control of end-device applications over a network
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C37/00—Control of fire-fighting equipment
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00—Program-control systems
    • G05B19/02—Program-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04—Program control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • G05B19/042—Program control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/50—Network services
    • H04L67/52—Network services specially adapted for the location of the user terminal

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a data processing method and device.
  • the Internet of Things collects any object or process that needs to be monitored, connected, and interacted, and collects various needs such as sound, light, heat, electricity, mechanics, chemistry, biology, and location.
  • the information through all kinds of possible network access, realizes the ubiquitous connection between things and things, things and people, and realizes the intelligent perception, identification and management of goods and processes.
  • the Internet of Things is a fusion application of intelligent sensing, recognition technology and ubiquitous computing, ubiquitous network and intelligent information processing. It is called the third wave of the development of the world information industry after computers and the Internet. Rather than saying that the Internet of Things is a network, it is better to say that the Internet of Things is a business and an application, and the Internet of Things is also seen as an application expansion of the Internet.
  • the invention provides a data processing method and device, which can improve the intelligence and real-time performance of fire early warning by controlling the intelligent fire extinguisher to perform the fire extinguishing operation by itself.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a smart fire extinguisher control system for an intelligent fire extinguisher management system, where the smart fire extinguisher management system includes a first intelligent fire extinguisher, a second intelligent fire extinguisher, a server, and a mobile terminal, and the first intelligent fire extinguisher,
  • the second smart fire extinguisher is in communication with the server, and the server is in communication with the mobile terminal, and the method includes:
  • the server determines that the first environment parameter is greater than or equal to a preset threshold, the server searches for at least one second smart fire extinguisher within the preset distance of the first smart fire extinguisher;
  • the server controls the first smart fire extinguisher and the at least one second smart fire extinguisher to perform a fire extinguishing operation.
  • the server in the intelligent fire extinguisher management system determines the first environmental parameter of the first intelligent fire extinguisher and the second of the at least one second intelligent fire extinguisher within the preset distance of the first intelligent fire extinguisher When the environmental parameter is equal to or greater than a preset threshold, determining that a fire occurs in the target area where the first smart fire extinguisher is located, and controlling the first smart fire extinguisher and the at least one second intelligent fire extinguisher to perform a fire extinguishing operation, which is beneficial to improving the fire The intelligence and real-time nature of early warning.
  • the method further includes:
  • the server sends the escape route to the user mobile terminal in the target area.
  • the method further includes:
  • the server determines that the second environment parameter is smaller than the preset threshold, the server sends the warning information to the user mobile terminal in the target area, and the warning information is used to prompt the user to confirm whether a fire occurs;
  • the server controls the first smart fire extinguisher and the at least one second smart fire extinguisher to perform a fire extinguishing operation when receiving confirmation information that a fire occurs in the target area sent by the user mobile terminal.
  • the server when the server determines that the second environment parameter is smaller than the preset threshold, the server sends the warning information to the mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal reconfirms whether a fire occurs, thereby avoiding the judgment error.
  • the situation of fire damage improves the accuracy of the intelligent fire extinguisher management system and the timeliness of fire fighting.
  • the method further includes:
  • the server controls the first smart fire extinguisher and the at least one second smart fire extinguisher to stop performing the extinction Fire operation.
  • the method further includes:
  • the server determines a fire extinguishing operation level of the first smart fire extinguisher and the at least one second smart fire extinguisher according to the M-level fire level.
  • the server receives the information that the upgraded fire level sent by the N user mobile terminals is M level, and determines that the N is greater than the preset number of users, setting the fire level to Level M, and determining a fire extinguishing operation level of the first intelligent fire extinguisher and the at least one second intelligent fire extinguisher according to the M-class fire level, which is beneficial to correctly handling the fire situation and improving the management efficiency of the intelligent fire extinguisher management system.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides an intelligent fire extinguisher control method for an intelligent fire extinguisher management system, where the intelligent fire extinguisher management system includes a first intelligent fire extinguisher, a second intelligent fire extinguisher, a server, and a mobile terminal, and the first intelligent fire extinguisher,
  • the second smart fire extinguisher is in communication with the server, and the server is in communication with the mobile terminal, and the method includes:
  • the first intelligent fire extinguisher sends a first environmental parameter to the server
  • the server Receiving, by the first intelligent fire extinguisher, the first control command sent by the server, performing a fire extinguishing operation, where the first control command is that the first environmental parameter is greater than or equal to a preset threshold, and the first smart fire extinguisher is preset
  • the server sends an instruction to control the first smart fire extinguisher to perform the fire extinguishing operation.
  • the first intelligent fire extinguisher sends the first environmental parameter to the server, and after receiving the first control instruction sent by the server, performing a fire extinguishing operation, which is beneficial to enhancing the intelligent fire extinguisher management system.
  • the method further includes:
  • the first intelligent fire extinguisher sends a third environmental parameter to the server
  • the server receives, by the first intelligent fire extinguisher, a second control command sent by the server, stopping the fire extinguishing operation, the second
  • the control instruction is that the third environmental parameter and the fourth environmental parameter sent by the at least one second smart fire extinguisher are less than a preset threshold
  • the server sends an instruction to control the first smart fire extinguisher to stop the fire extinguishing operation.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a server, which has the function of implementing a server in the method design of the foregoing first aspect.
  • the functions may be implemented by hardware or by corresponding software implemented by hardware.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the functions described above.
  • the server is applied to a smart fire extinguisher management system
  • the smart fire extinguisher management system includes a first smart fire extinguisher, a second smart fire extinguisher, a server, and a mobile terminal, the first smart fire extinguisher, the second smart fire extinguisher, and the Said server communication connection, said server is in communication connection with said mobile terminal, said server comprising a processing unit and a communication unit,
  • the processing unit is configured to receive, by the communication unit, a first environment parameter sent by the first smart fire extinguisher; and, when used by the communication unit, when searching that the first environment parameter is greater than or equal to a preset threshold At least one second smart fire extinguisher within a preset distance of the first smart fire extinguisher; and second environmental parameters for receiving the at least one second smart fire extinguisher by the communication unit; and for determining the Determining that a fire occurs in a target area where the first smart fire extinguisher is located when the environmental parameter is greater than or equal to the preset threshold; and controlling the first smart fire extinguisher and the at least one second smart through the communication unit
  • the fire extinguisher performs a fire extinguishing operation.
  • the processing unit when the determining, by the processing unit, that the second environmental parameter is greater than or equal to the preset threshold, determining that the target area where the first smart fire extinguisher is located is fired, the processing unit is further configured to: Position information of the target area and a preset escape strategy, determining an escape route; and transmitting the escape route to the user mobile terminal in the target area by using the communication unit.
  • the processing unit is further configured to: when it is determined that the second environment parameter is smaller than the pre- When the threshold is set, the communication unit sends the warning information to the user mobile terminal in the target area, the warning information is used to prompt the user to confirm whether a fire occurs, and is used to receive the information through the communication unit.
  • the first smart fire extinguisher and the at least one second smart fire extinguisher are controlled to perform a fire extinguishing operation when the confirmation information that the target area is fired by the user mobile terminal is described.
  • the processing unit controls the first smart fire extinguisher and the at least one second smart fire extinguisher to perform a fire extinguishing operation
  • the processing unit is further configured to: receive, by the communication unit, the sent by the first smart fire extinguisher a third environmental parameter, and a fourth environmental parameter sent by the at least one second smart fire extinguisher through the communication unit; And determining to determine the fire release when the third environmental parameter is detected and the fourth environmental parameter is less than a preset threshold; and for controlling the first smart fire extinguisher and the at least one second smart fire extinguisher The execution of the fire extinguishing operation is stopped.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides an intelligent fire extinguisher having the function of implementing the first intelligent fire extinguisher in the method design of the second aspect.
  • the functions may be implemented by hardware or by corresponding software implemented by hardware.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the functions described above.
  • the smart fire extinguisher is applied to a smart fire extinguisher management system
  • the smart fire extinguisher management system includes a first smart fire extinguisher, a second intelligent fire extinguisher, a server, and a mobile terminal, and the first intelligent fire extinguisher and the second intelligent fire extinguisher
  • the server is in communication connection
  • the server is in communication connection with the mobile terminal
  • the smart fire extinguisher is the first intelligent fire extinguisher
  • the first intelligent fire extinguisher comprises a processing unit and a communication unit
  • the processing unit is configured to send the first environment parameter to the server by using the communication unit, and configured to receive, by the communication unit, a first control instruction sent by the server, to perform a fire extinguishing operation, the first control instruction
  • the server sends Controlling the first smart fire extinguisher to execute an instruction to extinguish the fire.
  • the processing unit receives the control command sent by the server by the communication unit, and after performing the fire extinguishing operation, is further configured to: send the third environment parameter to the server by using the communication unit; And receiving, by the communication unit, a second control instruction sent by the server, stopping the fire extinguishing operation, where the second control instruction is the third environmental parameter and the fourth environmental parameter sent by the at least one second intelligent fire extinguisher When less than the preset threshold, the server sends an instruction by the communication unit to control the first smart fire extinguisher to stop the fire extinguishing operation.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a server, where the server includes a processor, and the processor is configured to support a server to perform a corresponding function in the method of the foregoing first aspect. Further, the server may further include a transceiver for supporting communication between the server and other devices. Further, the server may further include a memory for coupling with the processor, which stores program instructions and data necessary for the server.
  • a server comprising one or more processors, a memory, one or more programs, wherein the one or more programs are stored in the memory and are Configuring to be executed by the one or more processors, the program comprising any one of the methods for performing the first aspect above Instructions.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a smart fire extinguisher, which is a first smart fire extinguisher, the first smart fire extinguisher includes a processor, and the processor is configured to support the first smart fire extinguisher to perform the second aspect The corresponding function in the method.
  • the first smart fire extinguisher may further include a transceiver for supporting communication between the first smart fire extinguisher and other devices.
  • the first smart fire extinguisher may further include a memory for coupling with the processor, which stores program instructions and data necessary for the first smart fire extinguisher.
  • a server comprising one or more processors, a memory, one or more programs, wherein the one or more programs are stored in the memory and are Configured to be executed by the one or more processors, the program comprising instructions for performing any of the steps of the second aspect above.
  • a ninth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a computer readable storage medium, wherein the computer readable storage medium stores a computer program for electronic data exchange, wherein the computer program causes the computer to perform the implementation of the present invention
  • a computer program product comprising a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing a computer program, the computer program being operative to cause a computer to execute A part or all of the steps described in the first aspect or the second aspect of the invention.
  • the computer program product can be a software installation package.
  • the server in the intelligent fire extinguisher management system determines the first environmental parameter of the first intelligent fire extinguisher and the second of the at least one second intelligent fire extinguisher within the preset distance of the first intelligent fire extinguisher When the environmental parameter is equal to or greater than a preset threshold, determining that a fire occurs in the target area where the first smart fire extinguisher is located, and controlling the first smart fire extinguisher and the at least one second intelligent fire extinguisher to perform a fire extinguishing operation, which is beneficial to improving the fire The intelligence and real-time nature of early warning.
  • FIG. 1 is a network architecture diagram of an intelligent fire extinguisher management system according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a smart fire extinguisher control method for an intelligent fire extinguisher management system according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a smart fire extinguisher control method of another intelligent fire extinguisher management system according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flow chart of a smart fire extinguisher control method of another intelligent fire extinguisher management system according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5A is a functional block diagram of a server according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5B is a schematic structural diagram of a server according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6A is a functional block diagram of a first intelligent fire extinguisher according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6B is a schematic structural diagram of a first intelligent fire extinguisher according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • references to "an embodiment” herein mean that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiments can be included in at least one embodiment of the invention.
  • the appearances of the phrases in various places in the specification are not necessarily referring to the same embodiments, and are not exclusive or alternative embodiments that are mutually exclusive. Those skilled in the art will understand and implicitly understand that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
  • FIG. 1 is a network architecture diagram of an intelligent fire extinguisher management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the intelligent fire extinguisher management system includes a first intelligent fire extinguisher, a second intelligent fire extinguisher, a physical network wireless access point, and an Internet of Things.
  • a server (or a server cluster) on the Internet side, wherein the server communicates with the mobile terminal through a mobile communication network, wherein the first intelligent fire extinguisher, the second intelligent fire extinguisher, and the physical network wireless access point form a wireless sensor network, A smart fire extinguisher, a second intelligent fire extinguisher and the Internet of Things wireless access point wireless communication, the Internet of Things wireless access point and the Internet of Things gateway wireless communication, the Internet of Things gateway connects to the Internet through optical media and other media, thereby achieving communication connection with the Internet side server
  • the Internet of Things wireless access point and the first intelligent fire extinguisher and the second intelligent fire extinguisher are connected by a star topology, and the wireless sensor networks corresponding to each IoT wireless access point do not interfere with each other.
  • the server communicates with the mobile terminal through the mobile communication network to handle various application requirements at the service level.
  • the mobile terminal involved in the embodiments of the present invention may include various handheld devices, wireless devices, wearable devices, computing devices, or other processing devices connected to the wireless modem, and various forms of user devices.
  • UE User Equipment
  • MS mobile station
  • terminal device terminal device, and the like.
  • the devices mentioned above are collectively referred to as mobile terminals.
  • the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a method for controlling an intelligent fire extinguisher according to an intelligent fire extinguisher management system according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the intelligent fire extinguisher management system includes a first intelligent fire extinguisher, a second intelligent fire extinguisher, a server, and a mobile terminal.
  • the first intelligent fire extinguisher and the second intelligent fire extinguisher are in communication connection with the server, and the server is in communication connection with the mobile terminal.
  • the method includes:
  • the server receives a first environmental parameter sent by the first intelligent fire extinguisher.
  • the environmental parameter may include an ambient temperature and an ambient smoke concentration.
  • the first smart fire extinguisher includes an infrared thermometer and a smoke detector, and the infrared thermometer is used to measure an ambient temperature of the smart fire extinguisher.
  • the smoke detector is used to detect the concentration of smoke in the environment in which the smart fire extinguisher is located.
  • the server when determining that the first environment parameter is greater than or equal to a preset threshold, searching for at least one second smart fire extinguisher within the preset distance of the first smart fire extinguisher;
  • the preset threshold may be an ambient temperature of 400 degrees and an ambient smoke concentration of 10 6 ppm.
  • any environmental parameter may be greater than a preset threshold. Set the distance within a distance of 5 meters.
  • the server receives a second environment parameter sent by the at least one second smart fire extinguisher.
  • the second environment parameter may include N sets of second environment parameters.
  • the server determines, when it is determined that the second environment parameter is greater than or equal to the preset threshold. a fire occurred in the target area where the first intelligent fire extinguisher is located;
  • the determining whether the second environment parameter is greater than or equal to the preset threshold further improves the probability of occurrence of a fire in the target area, and is beneficial to reducing the possibility of erroneous judgment.
  • the server controls the first smart fire extinguisher and the at least one second smart fire extinguisher to perform a fire extinguishing operation;
  • first intelligent fire extinguisher and the second intelligent fire extinguisher have a switch controller
  • the server controls the switch controller to automatically open the valve by the first intelligent fire extinguisher and the second intelligent fire extinguisher to perform fire extinguishing operating.
  • the server in the intelligent fire extinguisher management system determines the first environmental parameter of the first intelligent fire extinguisher and the second of the at least one second intelligent fire extinguisher within the preset distance of the first intelligent fire extinguisher When the environmental parameter is equal to or greater than a preset threshold, determining that a fire occurs in the target area where the first smart fire extinguisher is located, and controlling the first smart fire extinguisher and the at least one second intelligent fire extinguisher to perform a fire extinguishing operation, which is beneficial to improving the fire The intelligence and real-time nature of early warning.
  • the server may further perform The following operations:
  • the server sends the escape route to the user mobile terminal in the target area.
  • the server may further perform the following operations:
  • the server determines that the second environment parameter is smaller than the preset threshold, the server sends the warning information to the user mobile terminal in the target area, and the warning information is used to prompt the user to confirm whether a fire occurs;
  • the server controls the first smart fire extinguisher and the at least one second smart fire extinguisher to perform a fire extinguishing operation when receiving confirmation information that a fire occurs in the target area sent by the user mobile terminal.
  • the server may also perform the following operations:
  • the server controls the first smart fire extinguisher and the at least one second smart fire extinguisher to stop performing the fire extinguishing operation.
  • the method further includes:
  • the server determines a fire fighting operation level of the first smart fire extinguisher and the at least one second smart fire extinguisher according to the fire level of the M level.
  • the server receives the information that the upgraded fire level sent by the N user mobile terminals is M level, and determines that the N is greater than the preset number of users, setting the fire level to Level M, and determining a fire extinguishing operation level of the first intelligent fire extinguisher and the at least one second intelligent fire extinguisher according to the M-class fire level, which is beneficial to correctly handling the fire situation and improving the management efficiency of the intelligent fire extinguisher management system.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a smart fire extinguisher control method of another intelligent fire extinguisher management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the smart fire extinguisher management system includes a smart fire extinguisher, a second smart fire extinguisher, a server and a mobile terminal, wherein the first smart fire extinguisher and the second smart fire extinguisher are in communication connection with the server, and the server is communicatively connected to the mobile terminal.
  • the intelligent fire extinguisher control method of the intelligent fire extinguisher management system includes:
  • the server receives a first environmental parameter sent by the first smart fire extinguisher.
  • the server when determining that the first environment parameter is greater than or equal to a preset threshold, searching for at least one second smart fire extinguisher within the preset distance of the first smart fire extinguisher;
  • the server receives a second environment parameter sent by the at least one second smart fire extinguisher.
  • the server sends an early warning message to the user mobile terminal in the target area when the second environment parameter is determined to be smaller than the preset threshold, and the warning information is used to prompt the user to confirm whether a fire occurs. ;
  • the user promptly confirms whether a fire occurs in the target area to avoid a false positive.
  • the server controls the first smart fire extinguisher and the at least one second smart fire extinguisher to perform a fire extinguishing operation when receiving confirmation information that a fire occurs in the target area sent by the user mobile terminal.
  • the server in the intelligent fire extinguisher management system determines the first environmental parameter of the first intelligent fire extinguisher and the second of the at least one second intelligent fire extinguisher within the preset distance of the first intelligent fire extinguisher When the environmental parameter is equal to or greater than a preset threshold, determining that a fire occurs in the target area where the first smart fire extinguisher is located, and controlling the first smart fire extinguisher and the at least one second intelligent fire extinguisher to perform a fire extinguishing operation, which is beneficial to improving the fire The intelligence and real-time nature of early warning.
  • the server determines that the second environment parameter is smaller than the preset threshold, the server sends the warning information to the mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal re-confirm whether the fire occurs, thereby avoiding the fire loss caused by the judgment error, and improving The accuracy of the intelligent fire extinguisher management system and the timeliness of fire fighting.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a smart fire extinguisher control method of another intelligent fire extinguisher management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the system includes a first smart fire extinguisher, a second smart fire extinguisher, a server, and a mobile terminal, wherein the first smart fire extinguisher and the second smart fire extinguisher are in communication connection with the server, and the server is in communication connection with the mobile terminal.
  • the intelligent fire extinguisher control method of the intelligent fire extinguisher management system includes:
  • the first intelligent fire extinguisher sends the first environmental parameter to the server.
  • the first intelligent fire extinguisher receives the first control command sent by the server, and performs a fire extinguishing operation.
  • the first control command is that the first environment parameter is greater than or equal to a preset threshold, and the second environment parameter sent by the at least one second smart fire extinguisher within the preset distance of the first smart fire extinguisher is greater than or equal to
  • the server sends an instruction to control the first smart fire extinguisher to perform a fire extinguishing operation.
  • the first intelligent fire extinguisher sends the first environment parameter to the server, and after receiving the first control instruction sent by the server, performing a fire extinguishing operation, which is beneficial to enhancing the intelligent fire extinguisher management system.
  • the first smart fire extinguisher receives the control command sent by the server, and after performing the fire extinguishing operation, the first smart fire extinguisher may also perform the following operations:
  • the first intelligent fire extinguisher sends a third environmental parameter to the server
  • the server Receiving, by the first intelligent fire extinguisher, a second control command sent by the server, stopping the fire extinguishing operation, wherein the second control parameter is that the third environmental parameter and the fourth environmental parameter sent by the at least one second smart fire extinguisher are smaller than
  • the server sends an instruction to control the first smart fire extinguisher to stop the fire extinguishing operation.
  • the server includes corresponding hardware structures and/or software modules for performing various functions.
  • the present invention can be implemented in a combination of hardware or hardware and computer software in combination with the elements and algorithm steps of the various examples described in the embodiments disclosed herein. Whether a function is implemented in hardware or computer software to drive hardware depends on the specific application and design constraints of the solution. A person skilled in the art can use different methods for implementing the described functions for each particular application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of the present invention.
  • the embodiment of the present invention may divide the functional unit into the server according to the foregoing method example.
  • each functional unit may be divided according to each function, or two or more functions may be integrated into one processing unit.
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit. It should be noted that the division of the unit in the embodiment of the present invention is schematic, and is only a logical function division, and the actual implementation may have another division manner.
  • FIG. 5A shows a possible structural diagram of the server involved in the above embodiment.
  • the server 500 includes a processing unit 502 and a communication unit 503.
  • the processing unit 502 is configured to perform control management on the actions of the server.
  • the processing unit 502 is configured to support the server to perform steps S201 to S205 in FIG. 2, steps S301 to 305 in FIG. 3, and/or for the techniques described herein.
  • Other processes are for supporting communication between the server and other devices, such as communication with the mobile terminal.
  • the server may further include a storage unit 501 for storing program code and data of the server.
  • the processing unit 502 can be a processor or a controller, and can be, for example, a central processing unit (CPU), a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), and an application-specific integrated circuit (Application-Specific). Integrated Circuit (ASIC), Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, transistor logic device, hardware component, or any combination thereof. It is possible to implement or carry out the various illustrative logical blocks, modules and circuits described in connection with the present disclosure.
  • the processor may also be a combination of computing functions, for example, including one or more microprocessor combinations, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, and the like.
  • the communication unit 503 can be a communication interface, a transceiver, a transceiver circuit, etc., wherein the communication interface is a collective name and can include one or more interfaces.
  • the storage unit 501 can be a memory.
  • the processing unit 502 is configured to receive, by using the communication unit, a first ring sent by the first smart fire extinguisher. And determining, by the communication unit, at least one second smart fire extinguisher within the preset distance of the first smart fire extinguisher; and for determining that the first environmental parameter is greater than or equal to a preset threshold; Receiving, by the communication unit, a second environment parameter sent by the at least one second smart fire extinguisher; and determining, when the second environment parameter is greater than or equal to the preset threshold, determining the first smart fire extinguisher a fire occurs in the target area; and is used to control the first smart fire extinguisher and the at least one second smart fire extinguisher to perform a fire extinguishing operation by the communication unit.
  • the processing unit when the determining, by the processing unit, that the second environment parameter is greater than or equal to the preset threshold, determining that the target area where the first smart fire extinguisher is located is fired, the processing unit is further configured to: Position information of the target area and a preset escape strategy, determining an escape route; and transmitting the escape route to the user mobile terminal in the target area by using the communication unit.
  • the processing unit is further configured to: when it is determined that the second environment parameter is smaller than the pre- When the threshold is set, the communication unit sends the warning information to the user mobile terminal in the target area, the warning information is used to prompt the user to confirm whether a fire occurs, and is used to receive the information through the communication unit.
  • the first smart fire extinguisher and the at least one second smart fire extinguisher are controlled to perform a fire extinguishing operation when the confirmation information that the target area is fired by the user mobile terminal is described.
  • the processing unit controls the first smart fire extinguisher and the at least one second smart fire extinguisher to perform a fire extinguishing operation
  • the processing unit is further configured to: receive, by the communication unit, the sent by the first smart fire extinguisher a third environmental parameter, and a fourth environmental parameter sent by the at least one second smart fire extinguisher through the communication unit; and for the server to detect the third environmental parameter and the fourth environmental parameter is less than a pre- Determining the fire release when a threshold is set; and for controlling the first smart fire extinguisher and the at least one second smart fire extinguisher to stop performing the fire extinguishing operation.
  • the server involved in the embodiment of the present invention may be the server shown in FIG. 5B.
  • the server 510 includes a processor 512, a transceiver 513, and a memory 511.
  • the server 510 may also include a bus 515.
  • the transceiver 513, the processor 512, and the memory 511 may be connected to each other through a bus 515.
  • the bus 515 may be a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus or an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (abbreviated). EISA) Bus, etc.
  • PCI Peripheral Component Interconnect
  • EISA Extended Industry Standard Architecture
  • the bus 515 can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like. For ease of representation, only one thick line is shown in Figure 5B, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
  • the server shown in FIG. 5A or FIG. 5B can also be understood as a device for a server, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6A shows a possible structural schematic diagram of the first smart fire extinguisher involved in the above embodiment.
  • the first smart fire extinguisher 600 includes a processing unit 602 and a communication unit 603.
  • the processing unit 602 is configured to control and manage the actions of the first smart fire extinguisher, for example, the processing unit 602 is configured to support the first smart fire extinguisher to perform steps S401 to S402 in FIG. 4 and/or other processes for the techniques described herein.
  • the communication unit 603 is configured to support communication of the first smart fire extinguisher with other devices, such as communication with a server.
  • the first smart fire extinguisher may further include a storage unit 601 for storing program codes and data of the first smart fire extinguisher.
  • the processing unit 602 can be a processor or a controller, and can be, for example, a central processing unit (CPU), a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), and an application-specific integrated circuit (Application-Specific). Integrated Circuit (ASIC), Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, transistor logic device, hardware component, or any combination thereof. It is possible to implement or carry out the various illustrative logical blocks, modules and circuits described in connection with the present disclosure.
  • the processor may also be a combination of computing functions, for example, including one or more microprocessor combinations, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, and the like.
  • the communication unit 603 can be a communication interface, a transceiver, a transceiver circuit, etc., wherein the communication interface is a collective name and can include one or more interfaces.
  • the storage unit 601 can be a memory.
  • the processing unit 602 is configured to send, by using the communications unit, a first environment parameter to the server, and configured to receive, by using the communications unit, a first control command sent by the server, to perform a fire extinguishing operation, where
  • the first control parameter is that the first environment parameter is greater than or equal to a preset threshold
  • the second environment parameter sent by the at least one second smart fire extinguisher within the preset distance of the first smart fire extinguisher is greater than or equal to a preset threshold
  • the processing unit receives the control command sent by the server, and after performing the fire extinguishing operation, is further configured to: send the third environment parameter to the server by using the communication unit;
  • the communication unit receives the second control command sent by the server, and stops the fire extinguishing operation, where the second control command is when the third environment parameter and the fourth environment parameter sent by the at least one second smart fire extinguisher are less than a preset threshold
  • the server sends an instruction by the communication unit to control the first smart fire extinguisher to stop the fire extinguishing operation.
  • the first intelligent fire extinguisher may be the first intelligent fire extinguisher shown in FIG. 6B.
  • the first smart fire extinguisher 610 includes a processor 612, a transceiver 613, and a memory 611.
  • the first smart fire extinguisher 610 may further include a bus 616.
  • the transceiver 613, the processor 612, and the memory 611 may be connected to each other through a bus 616.
  • the bus 616 may be a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus or an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (abbreviated). EISA) bus and so on.
  • PCI Peripheral Component Interconnect
  • EISA Extended Industry Standard Architecture
  • the bus 616 can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like. For ease of representation, only one thick line is shown in Figure 6B, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
  • the first intelligent fire extinguisher shown in FIG. 6A or FIG. 6B can also be understood as a device for the first intelligent fire extinguisher, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides an intelligent fire extinguisher management system, comprising the server, the mobile terminal and the first intelligent fire extinguisher as shown in FIG. 6A or 6B as shown in FIG. 5A or 5B.
  • Embodiments of the present invention also provide a server including one or more processors, a memory, and one or more programs, wherein the one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured to be Executed by one or more processors, the program includes instructions for performing any of the steps performed by the server in the above method embodiments.
  • Embodiments of the present invention also provide a server including one or more processors, a memory, and one or more programs, wherein the one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured to be Executed by one or more processors, the program includes instructions for performing any of the steps of the above method embodiments.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer readable storage medium, wherein the computer readable storage medium stores a computer program for electronic data exchange, wherein the computer program causes the computer to execute as described in the above method embodiment Part or all of the steps.
  • Embodiments of the present invention also provide a computer program product, wherein the computer program product comprises a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing a computer program, the computer program being operative to cause a computer to execute as in the method embodiment described above Some or all of the steps described.
  • the computer program product can be a software installation package.
  • the disclosed apparatus may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or may be combined.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be electrical or otherwise.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.
  • the integrated unit if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product, may be stored in a computer readable memory. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may contribute to the prior art or all or part of the technical solution may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a memory. A number of instructions are included to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the foregoing memory includes: a U disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a removable hard disk, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes.
  • ROM Read-Only Memory
  • RAM Random Access Memory

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种数据处理方法及设备，包括：接收第一智能灭火器发送的第一环境参数；当判断出所述第一环境参数大于或等于预设阈值时，搜寻所述第一智能灭火器预设距离内的第二智能灭火器；接收所述第二智能灭火器发送的第二环境参数；当判断出所述第二环境参数大于或等于所述预设阈值时，确定所述第一智能灭火器和所述第二智能灭火器所在的目标区域发生火灾；控制所述第一智能灭火器和所述第二智能灭火器执行灭火操作。本发明实施例有利于提高火灾预警的智能性和实时性。

Description

数据处理方法及设备 技术领域
本发明涉及通信领域，尤其涉及一种数据处理方法及设备。
背景技术
物联网通过传感器、射频识别技术、全球定位系统等技术，实时采集任何需要监控、连接、互动的物体或过程，采集其声、光、热、电、力学、化学、生物、位置等各种需要的信息，通过各类可能的网络接入，实现物与物、物与人的泛在连接，实现对物品和过程的智能化感知、识别和管理。物联网是智能感知、识别技术与普适计算、泛在网络、智能信息处理的融合应用，被称为继计算机、互联网之后世界信息产业发展的第三次浪潮。与其说物联网是网络，不如说物联网是业务和应用，物联网也被视为互联网的应用拓展。
目前，各类灭火器需要用户手动操作实现灭火，但实际场景中很多灭火器可能由于火势方向、速度等原因未来得及取走并使用，反而因高温、高压发生爆炸，成为危险品，因此，人们迫切需要对灭火器进行有效的控制管理。
发明内容
本发明提供一种数据处理方法及设备，通过控制智能灭火器自行执行灭火操作，提高火灾预警的智能性和实时性。
第一方面，本发明实施例提供一种智能灭火器管理系统的智能灭火器控制方法，所述智能灭火器管理系统包括第一智能灭火器、第二智能灭火器、服务器和移动终端，所述第一智能灭火器、所述第二智能灭火器与所述服务器通信连接，所述服务器与所述移动终端通信连接，所述方法包括：
所述服务器接收第一智能灭火器发送的第一环境参数；
所述服务器当判断出所述第一环境参数大于或等于预设阈值时，查找所述第一智能灭火器预设距离内的至少一个第二智能灭火器；
所述服务器接收所述至少一个第二智能灭火器发送的第二环境参数；
所述服务器当判断出所述第二环境参数大于或等于所述预设阈值时，确定所述第一智能灭火器所在的目标区域发生火灾；
所述服务器控制所述第一智能灭火器和所述至少一个第二智能灭火器执行灭火操作。
由上可见，本发明实施例中，智能灭火器管理系统中的服务器当判断出第一智能灭火器的第一环境参数和所述第一智能灭火器预设距离内的至少一个第二智能灭火器的第二环境参数均等于或大于预设阈值时，确定所述第一智能灭火器所在的目标区域发生火灾，以及控制所述第一智能灭火器和所述至少一个第二智能灭火器执行灭火操作，有利于提高火灾预警的智能性和实时性。
在一个可能的设计中，所述服务器当判断出所述第二环境参数大于或等于所述预设阈值时，确定所述第一智能灭火器所在的目标区域发生火灾之后，所述方法还包括：
所述服务器根据所述目标区域的位置信息以及预设的逃生策略，确定逃生路线；
所述服务器将所述逃生路线发送给所述目标区域内所述用户移动终端。
在一个可能的设计中，所述服务器接收所述至少一个第二智能灭火器发送的第二环境参数之后，所述方法还包括：
所述服务器当判断出所述第二环境参数小于所述预设阈值时，发送预警信息给所述目标区域内的用户移动终端，所述预警信息用于提示所述用户确认是否发生火灾；
所述服务器当接收到所述用户移动终端发送的所述目标区域发生火灾的确认信息时，所述服务器控制所述第一智能灭火器和所述至少一个第二智能灭火器执行灭火操作。
可见，本可能的设计中，服务器在判断出所述第二环境参数小于所述预设阈值时，发送预警信息给移动终端，通过所述移动终端再次确认是否发生火灾，避免了由于判断错误造成火灾损失的情况，提升了智能灭火器管理系统的准确性与灭火的及时性。
在一个可能的设计中，所述服务器控制所述第一智能灭火器和所述至少一个第二智能灭火器执行灭火操作之后，所述方法还包括：
所述服务器接收所述第一智能灭火器发送的第三环境参数，以及所述至少一个第二智能灭火器发送的第四环境参数；
所述服务器当检测出所述第三环境参数以及所述第四环境参数小于预设阈值时，确定所述火灾解除；
所述服务器控制所述第一智能灭火器和所述至少一个第二智能灭火器停止执行所述灭 火操作。
在一个可能的设计中，所述服务器控制所述第一智能灭火器和所述至少一个第二智能灭火器执行灭火操作之后，所述方法还包括：
所述服务器接收所述N个用户移动终端发送的提升所述火灾等级为M级的信息，N为正整数；
所述服务器当判断出所述N大于预设用户个数时，设置所述火灾等级为M级；
所述服务器根据所述M级火灾等级，确定所述第一智能灭火器和所述至少一个第二智能灭火器的灭火操作等级。
可见，本可能的设计中，所述服务器接收所述N个用户移动终端发送的提升火灾等级为M级的信息，且判断出所述N大于预设用户个数时，设置所述火灾等级为M级，并根据所述M级火灾等级，确定所述第一智能灭火器和所述至少一个第二智能灭火器相应的灭火操作等级，有利于正确处理火灾情况，提升智能灭火器管理系统的管理效率。
第二方面，本发明实施例提供一种智能灭火器管理系统的智能灭火器控制方法，所述智能灭火器管理系统包括第一智能灭火器、第二智能灭火器、服务器和移动终端，所述第一智能灭火器、所述第二智能灭火器与所述服务器通信连接，所述服务器与所述移动终端通信连接，所述方法包括：
所述第一智能灭火器发送第一环境参数给所述服务器；
所述第一智能灭火器接收所述服务器发送的第一控制指令，执行灭火操作，所述第一控制指令为所述第一环境参数大于或等于预设阈值，且所述第一智能灭火器预设距离内的至少一个第二智能灭火器发送的第二环境参数大于或等于预设阈值时，所述服务器发送的控制所述第一智能灭火器执行灭火操作的指令。
由上可见，本发明实施例中，第一智能灭火器发送第一环境参数给所述服务器，且在接收到所述服务器发送的第一控制指令后，执行灭火操作，有利于增强智能灭火器管理系统的使用便捷性和实用性。
在一个可能的设计中，所述第一智能灭火器接收所述服务器发送的控制指令，执行灭火操作之后，所述方法还包括：
所述第一智能灭火器发送第三环境参数给所述服务器；
所述第一智能灭火器接收所述服务器发送的第二控制指令，停止灭火操作，所述第二 控制指令为所述第三环境参数以及所述至少一个第二智能灭火器发送的第四环境参数小于预设阈值时，所述服务器发送的控制所述第一智能灭火器停止灭火操作的指令。
第三方面，本发明实施例提供一种服务器，该服务器有实现上述第一方面的方法设计中服务器的功能。所述功能可以通过硬件实现，也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。所述硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的模块。
具体来说，该服务器应用于智能灭火器管理系统，所述智能灭火器管理系统包括第一智能灭火器、第二智能灭火器、服务器和移动终端，所述第一智能灭火器、所述第二智能灭火器与所述服务器通信连接，所述服务器与所述移动终端通信连接，所述服务器包括处理单元和通信单元，
所述处理单元用于通过所述通信单元接收第一智能灭火器发送的第一环境参数；以及用于当判断出所述第一环境参数大于或等于预设阈值时，通过所述通信单元查找所述第一智能灭火器预设距离内的至少一个第二智能灭火器；以及用于通过所述通信单元接收所述至少一个第二智能灭火器发送的第二环境参数；以及用于当判断出所述第二环境参数大于或等于所述预设阈值时，确定所述第一智能灭火器所在的目标区域发生火灾；以及用于通过所述通信单元控制所述第一智能灭火器和所述至少一个第二智能灭火器执行灭火操作。
在一个可能的设计中，所述处理单元当判断出所述第二环境参数大于或等于所述预设阈值时，确定所述第一智能灭火器所在的目标区域发生火灾之后，还用于：根据所述目标区域的位置信息以及预设的逃生策略，确定逃生路线；以及用于将所述逃生路线通过所述通信单元发送给所述目标区域内所述用户移动终端。
在一个可能的设计中，所述处理单元通过所述通信单元接收所述至少一个第二智能灭火器发送的第二环境参数之后，还用于：当判断出所述第二环境参数小于所述预设阈值时，通过所述通信单元发送预警信息给所述目标区域内的用户移动终端，所述预警信息用于提示所述用户确认是否发生火灾；以及用于当通过所述通信单元接收到所述用户移动终端发送的所述目标区域发生火灾的确认信息时，控制所述第一智能灭火器和所述至少一个第二智能灭火器执行灭火操作。
在一个可能的设计中，所述处理单元控制所述第一智能灭火器和所述至少一个第二智能灭火器执行灭火操作之后，还用于：通过所述通信单元接收所述第一智能灭火器发送的第三环境参数，以及所述至少一个第二智能灭火器通过所述通信单元发送的第四环境参数； 以及用于当检测出所述第三环境参数以及所述第四环境参数小于预设阈值时，确定所述火灾解除；以及用于控制所述第一智能灭火器和所述至少一个第二智能灭火器停止执行所述灭火操作。
第四方面，本发明实施例提供一种智能灭火器，该智能灭火器有实现上述第二方面的方法设计中第一智能灭火器的功能。所述功能可以通过硬件实现，也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。所述硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的模块。
具体来说，该智能灭火器应用于智能灭火器管理系统，所述智能灭火器管理系统包括第一智能灭火器、第二智能灭火器、服务器和移动终端，所述第一智能灭火器、所述第二智能灭火器与所述服务器通信连接，所述服务器与所述移动终端通信连接，所述智能灭火器为所述第一智能灭火器，所述第一智能灭火器包括处理单元和通信单元，
所述处理单元用于通过所述通信单元发送第一环境参数给所述服务器；以及用于通过所述通信单元接收所述服务器发送的第一控制指令，执行灭火操作，所述第一控制指令为所述第一环境参数大于或等于预设阈值，且所述第一智能灭火器预设距离内的至少一个第二智能灭火器发送的第二环境参数大于或等于预设阈值时，所述服务器发送的控制所述第一智能灭火器执行灭火操作的指令。
在一个可能的设计中，所述处理单元通过所述通信单元接收所述服务器发送的控制指令，执行灭火操作之后，还用于：通过所述通信单元发送第三环境参数给所述服务器；以及用于通过所述通信单元接收所述服务器发送的第二控制指令，停止灭火操作，所述第二控制指令为所述第三环境参数以及所述至少一个第二智能灭火器发送的第四环境参数小于预设阈值时，所述服务器通过所述通信单元发送的控制所述第一智能灭火器停止灭火操作的指令。
第五方面，本发明实施例提供一种服务器，该服务器包括处理器，所述处理器被配置为支持服务器执行上述第一方面的方法中相应的功能。进一步的，服务器还可以包括收发器，所述收发器用于支持服务器与其他设备之间的通信。进一步的，服务器还可以包括存储器，所述存储器用于与处理器耦合，其保存服务器必要的程序指令和数据。
本发明实施例的第六方面，提供一种服务器，该服务器包括一个或多个处理器、存储器、一个或多个程序，其中所述一个或多个程序被存储在所述存储器中，并且被配置成由所述一个或多个处理器执行，所述程序包括用于执行上述第一方面的方法中任意一个步骤 的指令。
第七方面，本发明实施例提供一种智能灭火器，该智能灭火器为第一智能灭火器，该第一智能灭火器包括处理器，所述处理器被配置为支持第一智能灭火器执行上述第二方面的方法中相应的功能。进一步的，第一智能灭火器还可以包括收发器，所述收发器用于支持第一智能灭火器与其他设备之间的通信。进一步的，第一智能灭火器还可以包括存储器，所述存储器用于与处理器耦合，其保存第一智能灭火器必要的程序指令和数据。
本发明实施例的第八方面，提供一种服务器，该服务器包括一个或多个处理器、存储器、一个或多个程序，其中所述一个或多个程序被存储在所述存储器中，并且被配置成由所述一个或多个处理器执行，所述程序包括用于执行上述第二方面的方法中任意一个步骤的指令。
本发明实施例的第九方面，提供一种计算机可读存储介质，其中，所述计算机可读存储介质存储用于电子数据交换的计算机程序，其中，所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如本发明实施例第一方面或第二方面任一方法中所描述的部分或全部步骤。
本发明实施例的第十方面，提供一种计算机程序产品，其中，所述计算机程序产品包括存储了计算机程序的非瞬时性计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机程序可操作来使计算机执行如本发明实施例第一方面或第二方面任一方法中所描述的部分或全部步骤。该计算机程序产品可以为一个软件安装包。
可以看出，本发明实施例中，智能灭火器管理系统中的服务器当判断出第一智能灭火器的第一环境参数和所述第一智能灭火器预设距离内的至少一个第二智能灭火器的第二环境参数均等于或大于预设阈值时，确定所述第一智能灭火器所在的目标区域发生火灾，以及控制所述第一智能灭火器和所述至少一个第二智能灭火器执行灭火操作，有利于提高火灾预警的智能性和实时性。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案，下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是本发明实施例提供的一种智能灭火器管理系统的网络架构图；
图2是本发明实施例提供的一种智能灭火器管理系统的智能灭火器控制方法的流程示意图；
图3是本发明实施例提供的另一种智能灭火器管理系统的智能灭火器控制方法的流程示意图；
图4是本发明实施例提供的另一种智能灭火器管理系统的智能灭火器控制方法的流程示意图；
图5A是本发明实施例提供的一种服务器的功能单元框图；
图5B是本发明实施例提供的一种服务器的结构示意图；
图6A是本发明实施例提供的一种第一智能灭火器的功能单元框图；
图6B是本发明实施例提供的一种第一智能灭火器的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本发明方案，下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
本发明的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别不同对象，而不是用于描述特定顺序。此外，术语“包括”和“具有”以及它们任何变形，意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。例如包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备没有限定于已列出的步骤或单元，而是可选地还包括没有列出的步骤或单元，或可选地还包括对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其他步骤或单元。
在本文中提及“实施例”意味着，结合实施例描述的特定特征、结构或特性可以包含在本发明的至少一个实施例中。在说明书中的各个位置出现该短语并不一定均是指相同的实施例，也不是与其它实施例互斥的独立的或备选的实施例。本领域技术人员显式地和隐式地理解的是，本文所描述的实施例可以与其它实施例相结合。
下面结合具体实施例进行详细说明。
请参阅图1，图1是本发明实施例提供的一种智能灭火器管理系统的网络架构图，该智能灭火器管理系统包括第一智能灭火器、第二智能灭火器、物理网无线接入点、物联网 网关、互联网侧的服务器(或服务器集群)，所述服务器通过移动通信网络与移动终端通信连接，其中，第一智能灭火器、第二智能灭火器、物理网无线接入点组成无线传感网络，第一智能灭火器、第二智能灭火器与物联网无线接入点无线通信，物联网无线接入点与物联网网关无线通信，物联网网关通过光纤等媒介连接互联网，从而与互联网侧的服务器实现通信连接，物联网无线接入点和第一智能灭火器、第二智能灭火器采用星形拓扑结构进行连接，每个物联网无线接入点对应的无线传感网络互不干扰。服务器通过移动通信网络与移动终端实现通信连接，从而处理业务层面的各种应用需求。
此外，本发明实施例所涉及到的移动终端可以包括各种具有无线通信功能的手持设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其他处理设备，以及各种形式的用户设备(User Equipment，UE)，移动台(Mobile Station，MS)，终端设备(terminal device)等等。为方便描述，上面提到的设备统称为移动终端。下面对本发明实施例进行详细介绍。
参阅图2，图2为本发明实施例提供的一种智能灭火器管理系统的智能灭火器控制方法的流程示意图，所述智能灭火器管理系统包括第一智能灭火器、第二智能灭火器、服务器和移动终端，所述第一智能灭火器、所述第二智能灭火器与所述服务器通信连接，所述服务器与所述移动终端通信连接，如图2所示，该方法包括：
S201，服务器接收第一智能灭火器发送的第一环境参数；
其中，所述环境参数可以包括环境温度，环境烟雾浓度，所述第一智能灭火器包括红外测温仪、烟雾探测器，所述红外测温仪用于测量所述智能灭火器所处的环境温度，所述烟雾探测器用于探测所述智能灭火器所处环境的烟雾浓度。
S202，所述服务器当判断出所述第一环境参数大于或等于预设阈值时，查找所述第一智能灭火器预设距离内的至少一个第二智能灭火器；
其中，所述预设阈值可以是环境温度为400度，环境烟雾浓度为106ppm，所述第一环境参数大于或等于预设阈值时可以是任一环境参数大于预设阈值，所述预设距离内可以是半径为5米的距离内。
S203，所述服务器接收所述至少一个第二智能灭火器发送的第二环境参数；
其中，所述第二环境参数可以包括N组第二环境参数。
S204，所述服务器当判断出所述第二环境参数大于或等于所述预设阈值时，确定所述 第一智能灭火器所在的目标区域发生火灾；
其中，判断第二环境参数是否大于或等于预设阈值，进一步提升了所述目标区域内发生火灾的概率，有利于减小错误判断的可能性。
S205，所述服务器控制所述第一智能灭火器和所述至少一个第二智能灭火器执行灭火操作；
其中，所述第一智能灭火器和所述第二智能灭火器上有开关控制器，所述服务器控制所述开关控制器使所述第一智能灭火器和所述第二智能灭火器自动打开阀门，进行灭火操作。
可以看出，本发明实施例中，智能灭火器管理系统中的服务器当判断出第一智能灭火器的第一环境参数和所述第一智能灭火器预设距离内的至少一个第二智能灭火器的第二环境参数均等于或大于预设阈值时，确定所述第一智能灭火器所在的目标区域发生火灾，以及控制所述第一智能灭火器和所述至少一个第二智能灭火器执行灭火操作，有利于提高火灾预警的智能性和实时性。
在一个可能的示例中，所述服务器当判断出所述第二环境参数大于或等于所述预设阈值时，确定所述第一智能灭火器所在的目标区域发生火灾之后，所述服务器还可以执行以下操作：
所述服务器根据所述目标区域的位置信息以及预设的逃生策略，确定逃生路线；
所述服务器将所述逃生路线发送给所述目标区域内所述用户移动终端。
在一个可能的示例中，所述服务器接收所述至少一个第二智能灭火器发送的第二环境参数之后，所述服务器还可以执行以下操作：
所述服务器当判断出所述第二环境参数小于所述预设阈值时，发送预警信息给所述目标区域内的用户移动终端，所述预警信息用于提示所述用户确认是否发生火灾；
所述服务器当接收到所述用户移动终端发送的所述目标区域发生火灾的确认信息时，所述服务器控制所述第一智能灭火器和所述至少一个第二智能灭火器执行灭火操作。
在一个可能的示例中，所述服务器控制所述第一智能灭火器和所述至少一个第二智能灭火器执行灭火操作之后，所述服务器还可以执行以下操作：
所述服务器接收所述第一智能灭火器发送的第三环境参数，以及所述至少一个第二智能灭火器发送的第四环境参数；
所述服务器当检测出所述第三环境参数以及所述第四环境参数小于预设阈值时，确定所述火灾解除；
所述服务器控制所述第一智能灭火器和所述至少一个第二智能灭火器停止执行所述灭火操作。
在一个可能的示例中，所述服务器控制所述第一智能灭火器和所述至少一个第二智能灭火器执行灭火操作之后，所述方法还包括：
所述服务器接收所述N个用户移动终端发送的提升所述火灾等级为M级的信息，N为正整数；
所述服务器当判断出所述N大于预设用户个数时，设置所述火灾等级为M级；
所述服务器根据所述M级的火灾等级，确定所述第一智能灭火器和所述至少一个第二智能灭火器的灭火操作等级。
可见，本可能的示例中，所述服务器接收所述N个用户移动终端发送的提升火灾等级为M级的信息，且判断出所述N大于预设用户个数时，设置所述火灾等级为M级，并根据所述M级火灾等级，确定所述第一智能灭火器和所述至少一个第二智能灭火器相应的灭火操作等级，有利于正确处理火灾情况，提升智能灭火器管理系统的管理效率。
与上述图2所示的实施例一致的，请参阅图3，图3是本发明实施例提供的另一种智能灭火器管理系统的智能灭火器控制方法的流程示意图，所述智能灭火器管理系统包括第一智能灭火器、第二智能灭火器、服务器和移动终端，所述第一智能灭火器、所述第二智能灭火器与所述服务器通信连接，所述服务器与所述移动终端通信连接。如图3所示，本智能灭火器管理系统的智能灭火器控制方法包括：
S301，服务器接收第一智能灭火器发送的第一环境参数；
S302，所述服务器当判断出所述第一环境参数大于或等于预设阈值时，查找所述第一智能灭火器预设距离内的至少一个第二智能灭火器；
S303，所述服务器接收所述至少一个第二智能灭火器发送的第二环境参数；
S304，所述服务器当判断出所述第二环境参数小于所述预设阈值时，发送预警信息给所述目标区域内的用户移动终端，所述预警信息用于提示所述用户确认是否发生火灾；
具体的，当用户收到所述预警信息后，由用户及时确认所述目标区域内是否发生火灾，避免误判的情况。
S305，所述服务器当接收到所述用户移动终端发送的所述目标区域发生火灾的确认信息时，所述服务器控制所述第一智能灭火器和所述至少一个第二智能灭火器执行灭火操作。
可以看出，本发明实施例中，智能灭火器管理系统中的服务器当判断出第一智能灭火器的第一环境参数和所述第一智能灭火器预设距离内的至少一个第二智能灭火器的第二环境参数均等于或大于预设阈值时，确定所述第一智能灭火器所在的目标区域发生火灾，以及控制所述第一智能灭火器和所述至少一个第二智能灭火器执行灭火操作，有利于提高火灾预警的智能性和实时性。
此外，服务器在判断出所述第二环境参数小于所述预设阈值时，发送预警信息给移动终端，通过所述移动终端再次确认是否发生火灾，避免了由于判断错误造成火灾损失的情况，提升了智能灭火器管理系统的准确性与灭火的及时性。
与上述图2和图3所示的实施例一致的，请参阅图4，图4是本发明实施例提供的另一种智能灭火器管理系统的智能灭火器控制方法的流程示意图，所述智能灭火器管理系统包括第一智能灭火器、第二智能灭火器、服务器和移动终端，所述第一智能灭火器、所述第二智能灭火器与所述服务器通信连接，所述服务器与所述移动终端通信连接。如图4所示，本智能灭火器管理系统的智能灭火器控制方法包括：
S401，第一智能灭火器发送第一环境参数给服务器；
S402，所述第一智能灭火器接收所述服务器发送的第一控制指令，执行灭火操作。
其中，所述第一控制指令为所述第一环境参数大于或等于预设阈值，且所述第一智能灭火器预设距离内的至少一个第二智能灭火器发送的第二环境参数大于或等于预设阈值时，所述服务器发送的控制所述第一智能灭火器执行灭火操作的指令。
可以看出，本发明实施例中，第一智能灭火器发送第一环境参数给所述服务器，且在接收到所述服务器发送的第一控制指令后，执行灭火操作，有利于增强智能灭火器管理系统的使用便捷性和实用性。
在一个可能的示例中，所述第一智能灭火器接收所述服务器发送的控制指令，执行灭火操作之后，所述第一智能灭火器还可以执行以下操作：
所述第一智能灭火器发送第三环境参数给所述服务器；
所述第一智能灭火器接收所述服务器发送的第二控制指令，停止灭火操作，所述第二控制指令为所述第三环境参数以及所述至少一个第二智能灭火器发送的第四环境参数小于 预设阈值时，所述服务器发送的控制所述第一智能灭火器停止灭火操作的指令。
上述主要从方法侧执行过程的角度对本发明实施例的方案进行了介绍。可以理解的是，服务器为了实现上述功能，其包含了执行各个功能相应的硬件结构和/或软件模块。本领域技术人员应该很容易意识到，结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤，本发明能够以硬件或硬件和计算机软件的结合形式来实现。某个功能究竟以硬件还是计算机软件驱动硬件的方式来执行，取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能，但是这种实现不应认为超出本发明的范围。
本发明实施例可以根据上述方法示例对服务器进行功能单元的划分，例如，可以对应各个功能划分各个功能单元，也可以将两个或两个以上的功能集成在一个处理单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现，也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。需要说明的是，本发明实施例中对单元的划分是示意性的，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式。
在采用集成的单元的情况下，图5A示出了上述实施例中所涉及的服务器的一种可能的结构示意图。服务器500包括：处理单元502和通信单元503。处理单元502用于对服务器的动作进行控制管理，例如，处理单元502用于支持服务器执行图2中的步骤S201至S205、图3中的步骤S301至305和/或用于本文所描述的技术的其它过程。通信单元503用于支持服务器与其他设备的通信，例如与移动终端之间的通信。服务器还可以包括存储单元501，用于存储服务器的程序代码和数据。
其中，处理单元502可以是处理器或控制器，例如可以是中央处理器(Central Processing Unit，CPU)，通用处理器，数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor，DSP)，专用集成电路(Application-Specific Integrated Circuit，ASIC)，现场可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array，FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、晶体管逻辑器件、硬件部件或者其任意组合。其可以实现或执行结合本发明公开内容所描述的各种示例性的逻辑方框，模块和电路。所述处理器也可以是实现计算功能的组合，例如包含一个或多个微处理器组合，DSP和微处理器的组合等等。通信单元503可以是通信接口、收发器、收发电路等，其中，通信接口是统称，可以包括一个或多个接口。存储单元501可以是存储器。
其中，所述处理单元502，用于通过所述通信单元接收第一智能灭火器发送的第一环 境参数；以及用于当判断出所述第一环境参数大于或等于预设阈值时，通过所述通信单元查找所述第一智能灭火器预设距离内的至少一个第二智能灭火器；以及用于通过所述通信单元接收所述至少一个第二智能灭火器发送的第二环境参数；以及用于当判断出所述第二环境参数大于或等于所述预设阈值时，确定所述第一智能灭火器所在的目标区域发生火灾；以及用于通过所述通信单元控制所述第一智能灭火器和所述至少一个第二智能灭火器执行灭火操作。
在一个可能的示例中，所述处理单元当判断出所述第二环境参数大于或等于所述预设阈值时，确定所述第一智能灭火器所在的目标区域发生火灾之后，还用于：根据所述目标区域的位置信息以及预设的逃生策略，确定逃生路线；以及用于将所述逃生路线通过所述通信单元发送给所述目标区域内所述用户移动终端。
在一个可能的示例中，所述处理单元通过所述通信单元接收所述至少一个第二智能灭火器发送的第二环境参数之后，还用于：当判断出所述第二环境参数小于所述预设阈值时，通过所述通信单元发送预警信息给所述目标区域内的用户移动终端，所述预警信息用于提示所述用户确认是否发生火灾；以及用于当通过所述通信单元接收到所述用户移动终端发送的所述目标区域发生火灾的确认信息时，控制所述第一智能灭火器和所述至少一个第二智能灭火器执行灭火操作。
在一个可能的示例中，所述处理单元控制所述第一智能灭火器和所述至少一个第二智能灭火器执行灭火操作之后，还用于：通过所述通信单元接收所述第一智能灭火器发送的第三环境参数，以及所述至少一个第二智能灭火器通过所述通信单元发送的第四环境参数；以及用于所述服务器当检测出所述第三环境参数以及所述第四环境参数小于预设阈值时，确定所述火灾解除；以及用于控制所述第一智能灭火器和所述至少一个第二智能灭火器停止执行所述灭火操作。
当处理单元502为处理器，通信单元503为收发器，存储单元501为存储器时，本发明实施例所涉及的服务器可以为图5B所示的服务器。
参阅图5B所示，该服务器510包括：处理器512、收发器513、存储器511。可选的，服务器510还可以包括总线515。其中，收发器513、处理器512以及存储器511可以通过总线515相互连接；总线515可以是外设部件互连标准(Peripheral Component Interconnect，简称PCI)总线或扩展工业标准结构(Extended Industry Standard Architecture，简称EISA) 总线等。所述总线515可以分为地址总线、数据总线、控制总线等。为便于表示，图5B中仅用一条粗线表示，但并不表示仅有一根总线或一种类型的总线。
上述图5A或图5B所示的服务器也可以理解为一种用于服务器的装置，本发明实施例不限定。
在采用集成的单元的情况下，图6A示出了上述实施例中所涉及的第一智能灭火器的一种可能的结构示意图。第一智能灭火器600包括：处理单元602和通信单元603。处理单元602用于对第一智能灭火器的动作进行控制管理，例如，处理单元602用于支持第一智能灭火器执行图4中的步骤S401至S402和/或用于本文所描述的技术的其它过程。通信单元603用于支持第一智能灭火器与其他设备的通信，例如与服务器之间的通信。第一智能灭火器还可以包括存储单元601，用于存储第一智能灭火器的程序代码和数据。
其中，处理单元602可以是处理器或控制器，例如可以是中央处理器(Central Processing Unit，CPU)，通用处理器，数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor，DSP)，专用集成电路(Application-Specific Integrated Circuit，ASIC)，现场可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array，FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、晶体管逻辑器件、硬件部件或者其任意组合。其可以实现或执行结合本发明公开内容所描述的各种示例性的逻辑方框，模块和电路。所述处理器也可以是实现计算功能的组合，例如包含一个或多个微处理器组合，DSP和微处理器的组合等等。通信单元603可以是通信接口、收发器、收发电路等，其中，通信接口是统称，可以包括一个或多个接口。存储单元601可以是存储器。
其中，所述处理单元602，用于通过所述通信单元发送第一环境参数给所述服务器；以及用于通过所述通信单元接收所述服务器发送的第一控制指令，执行灭火操作，所述第一控制指令为所述第一环境参数大于或等于预设阈值，且所述第一智能灭火器预设距离内的至少一个第二智能灭火器发送的第二环境参数大于或等于预设阈值时，所述服务器发送的控制所述第一智能灭火器执行灭火操作的指令。
在一个可能的示例中，所述处理单元接收所述服务器发送的控制指令，执行灭火操作之后，还用于：通过所述通信单元发送第三环境参数给所述服务器；以及用于通过所述通信单元接收所述服务器发送的第二控制指令，停止灭火操作，所述第二控制指令为所述第三环境参数以及所述至少一个第二智能灭火器发送的第四环境参数小于预设阈值时，所述服务器通过所述通信单元发送的控制所述第一智能灭火器停止灭火操作的指令。
当处理单元602为处理器，通信单元603为收发器，存储单元601为存储器时，本发明实施例所涉及的第一智能灭火器可以为图6B所示的第一智能灭火器。
参阅图6B所示，该第一智能灭火器610包括：处理器612、收发器613、存储器611。可选的，第一智能灭火器610还可以包括总线616。其中，收发器613、处理器612以及存储器611可以通过总线616相互连接；总线616可以是外设部件互连标准(Peripheral Component Interconnect，简称PCI)总线或扩展工业标准结构(Extended Industry Standard Architecture，简称EISA)总线等。所述总线616可以分为地址总线、数据总线、控制总线等。为便于表示，图6B中仅用一条粗线表示，但并不表示仅有一根总线或一种类型的总线。
上述图6A或图6B所示的第一智能灭火器也可以理解为一种用于第一智能灭火器的装置，本发明实施例不限定。
本发明实施例还提供一种智能灭火器管理系统，包括如图5A或5B所示的服务器、移动终端和如图6A或6B所示的第一智能灭火器。
本发明实施例还提供一种服务器，该服务器包括一个或多个处理器、存储器、一个或多个程序，其中所述一个或多个程序被存储在所述存储器中，并且被配置成由所述一个或多个处理器执行，所述程序包括用于执行上述方法实施例中服务器所执行的任意一个步骤的指令。
本发明实施例还提供一种服务器，该服务器包括一个或多个处理器、存储器、一个或多个程序，其中所述一个或多个程序被存储在所述存储器中，并且被配置成由所述一个或多个处理器执行，所述程序包括用于执行上述方法实施例中任意一个步骤的指令。
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，其中，所述计算机可读存储介质存储用于电子数据交换的计算机程序，其中，所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如上述方法实施例中所描述的部分或全部步骤。
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机程序产品，其中，所述计算机程序产品包括存储了计算机程序的非瞬时性计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机程序可操作来使计算机执行如上述方法实施例中所描述的部分或全部步骤。该计算机程序产品可以为一个软件安装包。
在本发明所提供的几个实施例中，应该理解到，所揭露的装置，可通过其它的方式实现。例如，以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，例如所述单元的划分，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式，例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可 以集成到另一个系统，或一些特征可以忽略，或不执行。另一点，所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口，装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接，可以是电性或其它的形式。
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。
另外，在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中，也可以是各个单元单独物理存在，也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现，也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。
所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储器中。基于这样的理解，本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储器中，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可为个人计算机、服务器或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储器包括：U盘、只读存储器(ROM，Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM，Random Access Memory)、移动硬盘、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述实施例的各种方法中的全部或部分步骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件来完成，该程序可以存储于一计算机可读存储器中，存储器可以包括：闪存盘、只读存储器(英文：Read-Only Memory，简称：ROM)、随机存取器(英文：Random Access Memory，简称：RAM)、磁盘或光盘等。
以上对本发明实施例进行了详细介绍，本文中应用了具体个例对本发明的原理及实施方式进行了阐述，以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明的方法及其核心思想；同时，对于本领域的一般技术人员，依据本发明的思想，在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处，综上所述，本说明书内容不应理解为对本发明的限制。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种智能灭火器管理系统的智能灭火器控制方法，其特征在于，所述方法包括：
    服务器接收第一智能灭火器发送的第一环境参数；
    所述服务器当判断出所述第一环境参数大于或等于预设阈值时，查找所述第一智能灭火器预设距离内的至少一个第二智能灭火器；
    所述服务器接收所述至少一个第二智能灭火器发送的第二环境参数；
    所述服务器当判断出所述第二环境参数大于或等于所述预设阈值时，确定所述第一智能灭火器所在的目标区域发生火灾；
    所述服务器控制所述第一智能灭火器和所述至少一个第二智能灭火器执行灭火操作。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述服务器当判断出所述第二环境参数大于或等于所述预设阈值时，确定所述第一智能灭火器所在的目标区域发生火灾之后，所述方法还包括：
    所述服务器根据所述目标区域的位置信息以及预设的逃生策略，确定逃生路线；
    所述服务器将所述逃生路线发送给所述目标区域内所述用户移动终端。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述服务器接收所述至少一个第二智能灭火器发送的第二环境参数之后，所述方法还包括：
    所述服务器当判断出所述第二环境参数小于所述预设阈值时，发送预警信息给所述目标区域内的用户移动终端，所述预警信息用于提示所述用户确认是否发生火灾；
    所述服务器当接收到所述用户移动终端发送的所述目标区域发生火灾的确认信息时，所述服务器控制所述第一智能灭火器和所述至少一个第二智能灭火器执行灭火操作。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述服务器控制所述第一智能灭火器和所述至少一个第二智能灭火器执行灭火操作之后，所述方法还包括：
    所述服务器接收所述第一智能灭火器发送的第三环境参数，以及所述至少一个第二智能灭火器发送的第四环境参数；
    所述服务器当检测出所述第三环境参数以及所述第四环境参数小于预设阈值时，确定所述火灾解除；
    所述服务器控制所述第一智能灭火器和所述至少一个第二智能灭火器停止执行所述灭 火操作。
  5. 一种智能灭火器管理系统的智能灭火器控制方法，其特征在于，所述方法包括：
    第一智能灭火器发送第一环境参数给服务器；
    所第一智能灭火器接收所述服务器发送的第一控制指令，执行灭火操作，所述第一控制指令为所述第一环境参数大于或等于预设阈值，且所述第一智能灭火器预设距离内的至少一个第二智能灭火器发送的第二环境参数大于或等于预设阈值时，所述服务器发送的控制所述第一智能灭火器执行灭火操作的指令。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一智能灭火器接收所述服务器发送的控制指令，执行灭火操作之后，所述方法还包括：
    所述第一智能灭火器发送第三环境参数给所述服务器；
    所述第一智能灭火器接收所述服务器发送的第二控制指令，停止灭火操作，所述第二控制指令为所述第三环境参数以及所述至少一个第二智能灭火器发送的第四环境参数小于预设阈值时，所述服务器发送的控制所述第一智能灭火器停止灭火操作的指令。
  7. 一种服务器，其特征在于，所述服务器包括处理单元和通信单元，
    所述处理单元用于通过所述通信单元接收第一智能灭火器发送的第一环境参数；以及用于当判断出所述第一环境参数大于或等于预设阈值时，通过所述通信单元查找所述第一智能灭火器预设距离内的至少一个第二智能灭火器；以及用于通过所述通信单元接收所述至少一个第二智能灭火器发送的第二环境参数；以及用于当判断出所述第二环境参数大于或等于所述预设阈值时，确定所述第一智能灭火器所在的目标区域发生火灾；以及用于通过所述通信单元控制所述第一智能灭火器和所述至少一个第二智能灭火器执行灭火操作。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的服务器，其特征在于，所述处理单元通过所述通信单元接收所述至少一个第二智能灭火器发送的第二环境参数之后，还用于：当判断出所述第二环境参数小于所述预设阈值时，通过所述通信单元发送预警信息给所述目标区域内的用户移动终端，所述预警信息用于提示所述用户确认是否发生火灾；以及用于当通过所述通信单元接收到所述用户移动终端发送的所述目标区域发生火灾的确认信息时，控制所述第一智能灭火器和所述至少一个第二智能灭火器执行灭火操作。
  9. 一种智能灭火器，其特征在于，所述第一智能灭火器包括处理单元和通信单元，
    所述处理单元用于通过所述通信单元发送第一环境参数给服务器；以及用于通过所述通信单元接收所述服务器发送的第一控制指令，执行灭火操作，所述第一控制指令为所述第一环境参数大于或等于预设阈值，且所述第一智能灭火器预设距离内的至少一个第二智能灭火器发送的第二环境参数大于或等于预设阈值时，所述服务器发送的控制所述第一智能灭火器执行灭火操作的指令。
  10. 一种智能灭火器管理系统，其特征在于，包括如权利要求7-8任一项所述的服务器和如权利要求9所述的第一智能灭火器，第二智能灭火器，所述如权利要求9所述的第一智能灭火器，第二智能灭火器与所述服务器通信连接，所述如权利要求7-8所述的服务器与移动终端通信连接。
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CN105825616A (zh) * 2016-05-24 2016-08-03 东莞市兴中泰智能科技有限公司 智能无线火灾探测报警系统
CN205788636U (zh) * 2016-05-24 2016-12-07 东莞市兴中泰智能科技有限公司 智能无线火灾探测报警系统

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US20110279263A1 (en) * 2010-05-13 2011-11-17 Ryan Scott Rodkey Event Detection
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CN105825616A (zh) * 2016-05-24 2016-08-03 东莞市兴中泰智能科技有限公司 智能无线火灾探测报警系统
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