WO2019007385A1 - Air guide device of air conditioner, air conditioner and control method thereof - Google Patents
Air guide device of air conditioner, air conditioner and control method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2019007385A1 WO2019007385A1 PCT/CN2018/094626 CN2018094626W WO2019007385A1 WO 2019007385 A1 WO2019007385 A1 WO 2019007385A1 CN 2018094626 W CN2018094626 W CN 2018094626W WO 2019007385 A1 WO2019007385 A1 WO 2019007385A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- air
- deflector
- air guiding
- air deflector
- outlet
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0011—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
- F24F13/10—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
- F24F13/14—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
- F24F13/1426—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means
Definitions
- the invention belongs to the technical field of air conditioners, and in particular to an air conditioning air guiding device, an air conditioner and a control method thereof.
- a sliding door body is usually arranged at the air outlet of the air conditioner to slide open and close the air outlet.
- the sliding door body usually needs to reserve enough sliding space, so that when the sliding door body closes the air outlet, there will be a certain gap or step between the side edge of the sliding door body and the side edge of the air outlet, which is easy to generate dust, etc.
- the air outlet is not guided by the air outlet, and the air deflector and the swinging blade need to be added to guide the air outlet, which causes space and cost problems.
- the patent number is 201610913341.7
- the air guiding plate is opened and closed by the air guiding plate.
- the number and width of the air guiding plate are related to the width of the air outlet, and the number and width of the air guiding plate are affected.
- the limitation is that the air guiding effect is not good, especially in the case where the width of the air outlet is narrow, the number and width of the air guiding plate are small, and the air guiding effect is even worse.
- the object of the present invention is to provide an air-conditioning air guiding device, which solves the technical problem that the number and width of the existing air-conditioning air guiding plates are limited by the width of the air outlet, resulting in poor air guiding effect.
- the air conditioning air guiding device provided by the present invention is implemented by the following technical solutions:
- An air-conditioning air guiding device comprising a driving mechanism, an intermediate air guiding body and a side air guiding plate on both sides of the intermediate air guiding body, wherein the intermediate air guiding body comprises at least two air guiding plates arranged in parallel at intervals The air guiding plates are connected by a connecting portion; the driving mechanism is configured to drive the intermediate air guiding body and the side air guiding plate to open the air outlet opening state or close the air outlet opening state; in the closed state The first side of the side air deflector overlaps the side of the air deflector of the intermediate air deflector, and the second side of the side air deflector overlaps with the side edge of the air outlet Closing the air outlet; in the air guiding state, the side air deflector is arranged in parallel with the air deflector of the intermediate air guiding body to open the air outlet and perform the air outlet Guide the wind.
- the side air guiding plate overlaps with the side of the first air guiding plate of the intermediate air guiding body to form a closing panel, and the intermediate air guiding body
- the remaining air deflectors are located inside the closed panel.
- the driving mechanism includes a first driving mechanism for driving the rotation of the intermediate air guiding body and a second driving mechanism for driving the rotation of the side air guiding plate.
- the second driving mechanism comprising a driving motor for driving rotation of the side air deflector and a position adjusting device for adjusting a position of the motor, the position adjusting device for adjusting the The motor position thereby drives the side air deflector to move.
- the position adjusting device includes a fixed rack, a rail that restricts rotation and position of the motor housing, and the motor shaft is provided with a gear that is assembled with the rack.
- the invention also provides an air conditioner, wherein the air conditioner comprises an air outlet, and the air outlet is provided with the air conditioning air guiding device.
- the invention also proposes an air conditioning control method:
- the driving mechanism drives the side air deflector and the intermediate air guiding body to rotate until the side air guiding plate and the air guiding plate of the intermediate air guiding body are arranged in parallel. Opening the air outlet;
- the driving mechanism drives the side air deflector and the intermediate air guiding body to rotate until the first side of the side air deflector and the intermediate air guiding body The side edges of the air deflector overlap, and the second side of the side air deflector overlaps with the side edge of the air outlet to close the air outlet.
- Air conditioning control method as described above:
- the driving mechanism drives the side air deflector to rotate and moves to a position that does not interfere with the rotation of the intermediate air guiding body, and drives the intermediate air guiding body to rotate. , until the side air deflector and the air deflector of the intermediate air guiding body are arranged in parallel, opening the air outlet;
- the driving mechanism drives the side air deflector to rotate to a position that does not interfere with the rotation of the intermediate air guiding body, and drives the intermediate air guiding body to rotate until The first side of the side air deflector overlaps the side of the air deflector of the intermediate air deflector, and the second side of the side air deflector overlaps with the side edge of the air outlet to close the outlet tuyere.
- the air conditioning control method as described above when the air conditioner receives the swing wind control command, the driving mechanism drives the side air deflector and/or the intermediate air deflector to dynamically rotate within a specific angle range.
- the air-conditioning air guiding device of the invention is closed by the air guiding plate and the side air guiding plate of the intermediate air guiding body to close the air outlet, thereby avoiding the problem of gaps or steps at the air outlet, thereby preventing dust and other pollutants from entering the air-conditioning interior from the air outlet.
- the intermediate air guiding body includes at least two air guiding plates arranged in parallel, and the air guiding plates are connected by a connecting portion.
- the side air guiding plate and the intermediate air guiding body are When the side of the air deflector overlaps, when the air guiding device opens the air outlet, the side air deflector is arranged in parallel with the air deflector of the intermediate air guiding body to open the air outlet, and an intermediate air guiding body can realize at least two The air deflector functions, and the at least two air deflectors of the side air deflector and the intermediate air deflector simultaneously guide the air outlet.
- the present invention can increase the number of air deflectors at the air outlet of the determined width, and increase The number of air deflectors is the number of air deflectors of the intermediate air guiding body -1, which can improve the air guiding effect, and the more the number of air guiding plates of the intermediate air guiding body, the better the air guiding effect.
- FIG. 1 and 2 are schematic views of an air conditioner according to a specific embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the closed state of the air-conditioning air guiding device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing an open state of an air-conditioning air guiding device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- 5 and 6 are schematic views showing the adjustment of the wind direction of the air conditioning air guiding device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing the closed state of the air-conditioning air guiding device according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 8 is a schematic view showing the open state of the air-conditioning air guiding device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- FIGS. 9 and 10 are schematic views showing the adjustment of the wind direction of the air conditioning air guiding device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 11 is a schematic view showing the assembly of a motor and a rack in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
- Air conditioning indoor unit 2. Air outlet; 3. Intermediate air guiding body; 311, first air guiding plate; 312, second air guiding plate; 32, connecting portion; 41, left side air guiding plate; Connecting rod; 42, right air deflector; 421, right link; 5, rack; 6, gear; 7, second motor.
- a vertical air conditioner is taken as an example for description.
- the air conditioner includes an air conditioner indoor unit 1 and an air outlet 2 and an air inlet (not shown) on the air conditioner indoor unit 1, and an air conditioner indoor.
- the internal structure of the machine 1 can be a prior art, and is not limited in this embodiment, and will not be described here.
- An air-conditioning air guiding device is arranged at the air outlet 2, and the air-conditioning air guiding device is used for closing the air outlet 2 or opening the air outlet 2. When the air outlet 2 is opened, the air outlet at the air outlet 2 is guided to adjust the air outlet. Direction to meet user needs.
- the air-conditioning air guiding device comprises an intermediate air guiding body and a side air guiding plate on both sides of the intermediate air guiding body, and the intermediate air guiding body comprises at least two air guiding plates arranged in parallel, and the air guiding plates are connected by a connecting portion.
- the intermediate air guiding body 3 includes two air guiding plates 311 and 312 as an example.
- the intermediate air guiding body 3 of the present embodiment includes a first air guiding plate 311 and a second.
- the air guiding plate 312, the first air guiding plate 311 and the second air guiding plate 312 are connected by a connecting portion 32.
- the connecting portion 32 is located at upper and lower ends of the first air guiding plate 311 and the second air guiding plate 312.
- the first air guiding plate 311 and the second air guiding plate 322 are arranged in parallel, and a gap is formed between the first air guiding plate 311 and the second air guiding plate 322, so that when the air conditioning air guiding device is in an open state, the first air guiding plate The gap between the 311 and the second air deflector 322 can form a blowing effect.
- the connection position of the connecting portion 32 and the upper and lower ends of the first air guiding plate 311 and the second air guiding plate is not limited in this embodiment, and the connecting portion 32 can be connected to the first air guiding plate 311 and the second air guiding plate 312.
- the middle portions of the upper and lower ends may also be connected to the ends of the upper and lower ends of the first air deflector 311 and the second air deflector.
- the connecting portion is connected to the middle portions of the upper and lower ends of the first air guiding plate 311 and the second air guiding plate, and the first air guiding plate 311 and the second air guiding plate 312 and the connecting portion 32 are formed in a "work" shape.
- the number of air deflectors included in the intermediate air deflector 3 can be determined according to actual needs.
- the side air deflector 4 on the left side of the intermediate air guiding body 3 and the side air guiding plate 5 on the right side of the intermediate air guiding body 3 are provided as an example for description.
- the number of the side air guiding plates 4 is also Can be determined according to actual needs.
- the air-conditioning air guiding device of the present embodiment includes a driving mechanism for driving the intermediate air guiding body 3 and the side air guiding plate 4 to open the air outlet 2 or to close the air outlet 2 closed state.
- the first side of the side air deflector 4 overlaps the side of the first air deflector 311 of the intermediate air deflector, and the second side of the side air deflector overlaps the side edge of the air outlet 2 To close the outlet 2 .
- the left side of the left side air deflector 41 overlaps the left side edge of the air outlet 2, and the right side of the left side air deflector 41 and the left side of the first air deflector 311 of the intermediate air deflector
- the right side of the right air deflector 42 overlaps the right edge of the air outlet 2, and the left side of the right air deflector 42 and the right side of the first air deflector 311 of the intermediate air deflector Lap.
- the left air deflector 41 and the right air deflector 42 may also overlap with the side edges of the second air deflector 212 to achieve a closed state.
- the left side air deflector 41 and the right air deflector 42 overlap the side edges of the first air deflector 311 of the intermediate air guiding body 3 to form a closed panel, and the remaining air guiding body of the intermediate air guiding body 3
- the plates are all located inside the closed panel.
- the second air deflector 312 is located inside the closed panel. It can ensure the flatness of the appearance of the air-conditioning closed panel and improve the aesthetics of the air-conditioning body.
- the first side edge of the side air guiding plate refers to the side air guiding plate adjacent to the intermediate air guiding body 3
- the second side of the side air deflector refers to the side of the side air deflector adjacent to the side edge of the air outlet 2. In the closed state, adjacent side edges of two adjacent side air deflectors overlap.
- the side air guiding plates are arranged in parallel with the air guiding plates of the intermediate air guiding body 3 to open the air outlet 2 and guide the air outlet 2 .
- the right wind deflector 42, the first air deflector 311, the second air deflector 312, and the left air deflector 41 are arranged in parallel, and the right wind deflector 42 and the right air outlet 2 are right.
- a wind blowing gap is formed between the side air gaps, and a wind blowing gap is formed between the right air guiding plate 42 and the first air guiding plate 311, and a wind blowing gap is formed between the first air guiding plate 311 and the second air guiding plate 312.
- a air supply gap is formed between the second air deflector 312 and the left air deflector 41, and a air supply gap is formed between the left air deflector 41 and the left side edge of the air outlet 2, and the left air deflector 41 and the first guide
- the air plate 311, the second air deflector 312, and the right air deflector 42 guide the airflow of the air outlet 2.
- the driving mechanism includes a first driving mechanism for driving the rotation of the intermediate air guiding body 3 and a second driving mechanism for driving the rotation of the side air guiding plate.
- the first driving mechanism includes a first motor for driving the rotation of the intermediate air guiding body 3, and the motor shaft of the first motor is interlocked with the intermediate air guiding body 3, preferably on the connecting portion 32 of the intermediate air guiding body 3.
- a rotating shaft is provided, and the motor shaft of the first motor is linked with the rotating shaft of the intermediate air guiding body 3.
- the second driving mechanism includes a second motor for driving the left side air deflector 41 and a third motor for driving the right side air deflector 42, the upper and lower ends of the left side air deflector 41 and the right side air deflector 42
- a rotating shaft is disposed in a middle portion, and a motor shaft of the second motor is coupled to a rotating shaft of the left air deflector 41, and a motor shaft of the third motor is coupled to a rotating shaft of the right air deflector 42.
- the first motor, the second motor, and the third motor control the steering and angle of the left air deflector 41, the intermediate air deflector 3, and the right wind deflector 42, respectively, by controlling the number of steering and turning steps.
- the second motor, the first motor, and the third motor rotate forward to realize clockwise rotation of the left air deflector 41, the intermediate air deflector 3, and the right air deflector 42, the second motor, The first motor and the third motor are reversed to realize counterclockwise rotation of the left air deflector 41, the intermediate air deflector 3, and the right wind deflector 42.
- the second motor reverses to drive the left air deflector 41 to rotate counterclockwise
- the first motor reverses
- the intermediate air deflector 3 rotates counterclockwise
- the third motor rotates forward, causing the right air deflector 42 to rotate clockwise.
- the air outlet 2 is opened.
- the left air deflector 41, the right air deflector 42 and the intermediate air deflector 3 can also be adjusted by adjusting the number of steering and turning steps of the second motor, the first motor, and the third motor.
- the air guiding direction of the air deflector is as shown in FIG. 5 and FIG.
- the left air deflector 41 and the right side can be adjusted by adjusting the second motor, the first motor and the third motor to be in a continuous rotation state within a certain number of steps.
- the side air deflector 42 and the air deflector of the intermediate air deflector 3 are in a swaying state.
- the second motor rotates forward, causing the left air deflector 41 to rotate clockwise, the first motor rotates positively, and the intermediate air guiding body 3 rotates clockwise, and the third motor reverses to drive the right air deflector 42 to rotate counterclockwise.
- the left side of the left air deflector 41 overlaps the left side edge of the air outlet 2
- the right side of the left air deflector 41 overlaps the left side of the first air deflector 311 of the intermediate air deflector.
- the right side of the right air deflector 42 overlaps the right edge of the air outlet 2
- the left side of the right air deflector 42 overlaps with the right side of the first air deflector 311 of the intermediate air deflector At the time, the outlet 2 is closed.
- the present embodiment also proposes a control method:
- the driving mechanism drives the side air guiding plate and the intermediate air guiding body to rotate until the side air guiding plate and the air guiding plate of the intermediate air guiding body are arranged in parallel to open the air outlet.
- the control command for opening the air outlet may be a power-on command or a wake-up command in a standby state or a control command to open the air outlet.
- the driving mechanism drives the side air guiding plate and the intermediate air guiding body to rotate until the first side of the side air guiding plate overlaps with the side edge of the air guiding plate of the intermediate air guiding body, and the side The second side of the air deflector overlaps the side edge of the air outlet to close the air outlet.
- the control command for closing the air outlet may be a shutdown command or a standby command or a control command for closing the air outlet.
- the drive mechanism driving side guide and the intermediate air guide body are rotated to a specific position and remain stationary. At this time, the direction of the air outlet at the air outlet of the air conditioner is determined.
- the driving mechanism drives the side air deflector and/or the intermediate air guiding body to dynamically rotate within a certain angle range to realize the swinging state.
- the side wind deflector swaying wind can be separately controlled, and the intermediate air guiding body swaying wind can be separately controlled, and the side air guiding slab and the intermediate air guiding body swaying wind can be simultaneously controlled. To achieve different ranges of wind effect.
- the driving mechanism can simultaneously drive the side air deflector and the intermediate guide The wind deflects. If interference occurs during the rotation, the drive mechanism first drives the side air deflector to rotate to a position that does not interfere with the rotation of the intermediate air guide body, and then drives the intermediate air guide body to rotate.
- the difference between the embodiment and the first embodiment is that the rotating shaft of the left air deflector 41 of the present embodiment is disposed on the left link 411 connected to the left air deflector 41 , and the right side guide The rotating shaft of the wind plate 42 is disposed on the right link 421 connected to the right air deflector 42, which can facilitate the installation of the second motor and the third motor at the position of the air outlet 2, and provides the second motor and the third motor. More assembly space.
- the second drive mechanism of the embodiment includes a drive motor for driving the rotation of the side air deflector and for adjusting A position adjustment device for the position of the motor, the position adjustment device is used to adjust the position of the motor to drive the side air deflector to move.
- the left air deflector 41 and its driving mechanism are taken as an example.
- the right wind deflector 42 and its driving mechanism are similar to the left air deflector 41, and will not be described.
- the position adjusting device includes a fixed rack 5, a track (not shown) that limits the rotation and position of the motor housing, the track direction coincides with the rack direction, and the motor shaft of the second motor 7 A gear 6 fitted to the rack 5 is provided, and the rotating shaft of the left air deflector 41 is assembled with the motor shaft.
- the rack 5 and the rail are fixedly mounted on the air outlet 2, and the second motor 7 and the left air deflector 41 are relatively movable with the rack 5. Therefore, when the motor shaft rotates, since the rail restricts the rotation of the motor housing, the gear 6 on the motor shaft cooperates with the rack 5 to drive the motor to move in the direction of the rack and the rail, and drives the left air deflector 41 along the rack. Moving in the direction of the track, since the rotating shaft of the left air deflector 41 is assembled with the motor shaft, the left air deflector 41 is also rotated when the motor shaft rotates.
- the second motor, the first motor and the third motor rotate forward to realize clockwise rotation of the left air deflector 41, the intermediate air deflector 3 and the right wind deflector 42, the second motor, The first motor and the third motor are reversed to realize counterclockwise rotation of the left air deflector 41, the intermediate air deflector 3, and the right wind deflector 42.
- the second motor reverses to drive the left air deflector 41 to rotate counterclockwise, and simultaneously drives the left air deflector 41 to move to the left, that is, away from the intermediate air deflector 3, and the first motor reverses to drive the intermediate air deflector 3 against
- the third motor rotates forward, causing the right air deflector 42 to rotate clockwise, and simultaneously drives the right wind deflector 42 to move to the right, that is, away from the intermediate air deflector 3, when the left air deflector 41, the right side
- the air outlet 2 is opened, as shown in FIG.
- the left air deflector 41, the right air deflector 42 and the intermediate air deflector 3 can also be adjusted by adjusting the number of steering and turning steps of the second motor, the first motor, and the third motor.
- the air guiding direction of the air deflector is as shown in FIG. 9 and FIG. 10; and the left air deflector 41 and the right side can be adjusted by adjusting the second motor, the first motor and the third motor in a continuous rotation state within a certain number of steps.
- the air deflector 42 and the air deflector of the intermediate air deflector 3 are in a swaying state.
- the second motor rotates forward, and drives the left air deflector 41 to rotate clockwise, and simultaneously drives the left air deflector 41 to move to the right, that is, close to the intermediate air guiding body 3, and the first motor rotates positively to drive the intermediate air guiding body 3
- the third motor reverses to drive the right air deflector 42 to rotate counterclockwise, and simultaneously drives the right wind deflector 42 to move to the right, that is, to the middle air deflector 3, and to the left side of the left air deflector 41.
- this embodiment also proposes a control method:
- the driving mechanism drives the side air deflector to rotate and moves to a position that does not interfere with the rotation of the intermediate air guiding body (this position is not a fixed position but an intermediate air guiding The position of the body during rotation is related, as long as it does not interfere with the intermediate air guiding body), driving the intermediate air guiding body to rotate until the side air guiding plate and the air guiding plate of the intermediate air guiding body are arranged in parallel, and the air outlet is opened .
- the control command for opening the air outlet may be a power-on command or a wake-up command in a standby state or a control command to open the air outlet.
- the driving mechanism drives the side air deflector to rotate to a position that does not interfere with the rotation of the intermediate air guiding body (this position is not a fixed position, but a rotation process with the intermediate air guiding body) In the position of the middle, as long as it does not interfere with the intermediate air guiding body, the intermediate air guiding body is driven to rotate until the first side of the side air guiding plate overlaps with the side edge of the air guiding plate of the intermediate air guiding body, The second side of the side air deflector overlaps the side edge of the air outlet to close the air outlet.
- the control command for closing the air outlet may be a shutdown command or a standby command or a control command for closing the air outlet.
- the drive mechanism driving side guide and the intermediate air guide body are rotated to a specific position and remain stationary. At this time, the direction of the air outlet at the air outlet of the air conditioner is determined.
- the driving mechanism drives the side air deflector and/or the intermediate air guiding body to dynamically rotate within a certain angle range to realize the swinging state.
- the side wind deflector swaying wind can be separately controlled, and the intermediate air guiding body swaying wind can be separately controlled, and the side air guiding slab and the intermediate air guiding body swaying wind can be simultaneously controlled. To achieve different ranges of wind effect.
- the driving mechanism can simultaneously drive the side deflector to rotate and move Drive the middle air deflector to rotate. If interference occurs during the rotation, the drive mechanism first drives the side air deflector to rotate and moves to a position that does not interfere with the rotation of the intermediate air deflector, and then drives the intermediate air deflector to rotate.
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Abstract
Disclosed are an air guide device of an air conditioner, an air conditioner and a control method thereof. The air guide device comprises a driving mechanism, a middle air guide body, and side air guide plates positioned on two sides of the middle air guide body; the middle air guide body comprises at least two air guide plates arranged side by side at intervals; the air guide plates are connected by means of a connecting part; the driving mechanism is used for driving the middle air guide body and the side air guide plates to an opening state for opening an air outlet port or a closing state for closing the air outlet port; in the closing state, first side edges of the side air guide plates are in lap joint with side edges of the air guide plates of the middle air guide body, and second side edges of the side air guide plates are in lap joint with side edges of the air outlet port to close the air outlet port; and in an air guide state, the side air guide plates and the air guide plates of the middle air guide body are arranged side by side at intervals to open the air outlet port and to guide air for the air outlet port. According to the present invention, by increasing the quantity of air guide plates in an air outlet port with a certain width, an air guide effect can be improved; and the larger the quantity of air guide plates of a middle air guide body is, the higher the air guide effect is.
Description
本发明属于空调技术领域,具体地说,是涉及一种空调导风装置、空调及其控制方法。The invention belongs to the technical field of air conditioners, and in particular to an air conditioning air guiding device, an air conditioner and a control method thereof.
现有立式空调中,通常在空调出风口处设置一滑动门体,以滑动打开和关闭出风口。然而,滑动门体的设置通常需要预留足够的滑动空间,导致滑动门体在关闭出风口时,滑动门体侧缘与出风口侧缘之间会存在一定的缝隙或段差,易于产生灰尘等污染物从这些缝隙或段差进入立式空调内部的现象。并且该滑动门体打开出风口后并不对出风口进行导风,出风口处还需要在增加导风板和摆叶以对出风口进行导风,导致空间和成本的问题。In the existing vertical air conditioner, a sliding door body is usually arranged at the air outlet of the air conditioner to slide open and close the air outlet. However, the sliding door body usually needs to reserve enough sliding space, so that when the sliding door body closes the air outlet, there will be a certain gap or step between the side edge of the sliding door body and the side edge of the air outlet, which is easy to generate dust, etc. The phenomenon that contaminants enter the interior of the vertical air conditioner from these gaps or steps. Moreover, after the sliding door body opens the air outlet, the air outlet is not guided by the air outlet, and the air deflector and the swinging blade need to be added to guide the air outlet, which causes space and cost problems.
现有一种空调导风装置,专利号为:201610913341.7,利用导风板实现出风口的打开和关闭,但是,导风板的数量和宽度与出风口的宽度有关,导风板的数量和宽度受到限制,导风效果不好,特别是在出风口的宽度较窄的情况下,导风板的数量和宽度较小,导风效果更差。There is an air-conditioning air guiding device, the patent number is 201610913341.7, and the air guiding plate is opened and closed by the air guiding plate. However, the number and width of the air guiding plate are related to the width of the air outlet, and the number and width of the air guiding plate are affected. The limitation is that the air guiding effect is not good, especially in the case where the width of the air outlet is narrow, the number and width of the air guiding plate are small, and the air guiding effect is even worse.
本发明的目的是提供一种空调导风装置,解决了现有空调导风板的数量和宽度受到出风口的宽度的限制,导致导风效果不好的技术问题。The object of the present invention is to provide an air-conditioning air guiding device, which solves the technical problem that the number and width of the existing air-conditioning air guiding plates are limited by the width of the air outlet, resulting in poor air guiding effect.
为实现上述发明目的,本发明提供的空调导风装置采用下述技术方案予以实现:In order to achieve the above object, the air conditioning air guiding device provided by the present invention is implemented by the following technical solutions:
一种空调导风装置,其包括驱动机构、中间导风体和位于所述中间导风体两侧的侧导风板,所述中间导风体包括并行间隔排列的至少两个导风板,所述导风板之间通过连接部连接;所述驱动机构用于驱动所述中间导风体和侧导风板至打开出风口的打开状态或关闭出风口的关闭状态;在所述关闭状态,所述侧导风板的第一侧边与所述中间导风体的导风板的侧边搭接,所述侧导风板的第二侧边与所述出风口的侧缘搭接,以封闭所述出风口;在所述导风状态,所述侧导风板与所述中间导风体的导风板并行间隔排列,以打开所述出风口,并对所述出风口进行导风。An air-conditioning air guiding device comprising a driving mechanism, an intermediate air guiding body and a side air guiding plate on both sides of the intermediate air guiding body, wherein the intermediate air guiding body comprises at least two air guiding plates arranged in parallel at intervals The air guiding plates are connected by a connecting portion; the driving mechanism is configured to drive the intermediate air guiding body and the side air guiding plate to open the air outlet opening state or close the air outlet opening state; in the closed state The first side of the side air deflector overlaps the side of the air deflector of the intermediate air deflector, and the second side of the side air deflector overlaps with the side edge of the air outlet Closing the air outlet; in the air guiding state, the side air deflector is arranged in parallel with the air deflector of the intermediate air guiding body to open the air outlet and perform the air outlet Guide the wind.
如上所述的空调导风装置,在所述关闭状态,所述侧导风板与所述中间导风体的第一导风板的侧边搭接形成封闭面板,所述中间导风体的剩余导风板均位于所述封闭面板的内侧。In the air-conditioning air guiding device as described above, in the closed state, the side air guiding plate overlaps with the side of the first air guiding plate of the intermediate air guiding body to form a closing panel, and the intermediate air guiding body The remaining air deflectors are located inside the closed panel.
如上所述的空调导风装置,所述驱动机构包括用于驱动所述中间导风体转动的第一驱动机构和用于驱动所述侧导风板转动的第二驱动机构。In the air conditioning air guiding device as described above, the driving mechanism includes a first driving mechanism for driving the rotation of the intermediate air guiding body and a second driving mechanism for driving the rotation of the side air guiding plate.
如上所述的空调导风装置,所述第二驱动机构包括用于驱动所述侧导风板转动的驱动电机和用于调节电机位置的位置调节装置,所述位置调节装置用于调节所述电机位置从而带动所述侧导风板移动。An air conditioning air guiding device as described above, the second driving mechanism comprising a driving motor for driving rotation of the side air deflector and a position adjusting device for adjusting a position of the motor, the position adjusting device for adjusting the The motor position thereby drives the side air deflector to move.
如上所述的空调导风装置,所述位置调节装置包括位置固定的齿条、限制电机壳体转动和位置的轨道,所述电机轴上设置有与所述齿条装配的齿轮。In the air conditioning air guiding device as described above, the position adjusting device includes a fixed rack, a rail that restricts rotation and position of the motor housing, and the motor shaft is provided with a gear that is assembled with the rack.
本发明还提出了一种空调,所述空调包括出风口,所述出风口上设置有上述的空调导风装置。The invention also provides an air conditioner, wherein the air conditioner comprises an air outlet, and the air outlet is provided with the air conditioning air guiding device.
本发明还提出了一种空调控制方法:The invention also proposes an air conditioning control method:
所述空调接收打开出风口的控制指令时,所述驱动机构驱动所述侧导风板和所述中间导风体转动,直至侧导风板与中间导风体的导风板并行间隔排列,打开所述出风口;When the air conditioner receives the control command for opening the air outlet, the driving mechanism drives the side air deflector and the intermediate air guiding body to rotate until the side air guiding plate and the air guiding plate of the intermediate air guiding body are arranged in parallel. Opening the air outlet;
所述空调接收出风口关闭的控制指令时,所述驱动机构驱动所述侧导风板和所述中间导风体转动,直至侧导风板的第一侧边与所述中间导风体的导风板的侧边搭接,侧导风板的第二侧边与所述出风口的侧缘搭接,封闭所述出风口。When the air conditioner receives the control command for closing the tuyere, the driving mechanism drives the side air deflector and the intermediate air guiding body to rotate until the first side of the side air deflector and the intermediate air guiding body The side edges of the air deflector overlap, and the second side of the side air deflector overlaps with the side edge of the air outlet to close the air outlet.
如上所述的空调控制方法:Air conditioning control method as described above:
所述空调接收打开出风口的控制指令时,所述驱动机构驱动所述侧导风板转动并移动至不与所述中间导风体转动时发生干涉的位置,驱动所述中间导风体转动,直至侧导风板与中间导风体的导风板并行间隔排列,打开所述出风口;When the air conditioner receives the control command for opening the air outlet, the driving mechanism drives the side air deflector to rotate and moves to a position that does not interfere with the rotation of the intermediate air guiding body, and drives the intermediate air guiding body to rotate. , until the side air deflector and the air deflector of the intermediate air guiding body are arranged in parallel, opening the air outlet;
所述空调接收出风口关闭的控制指令时,所述驱动机构驱动所述侧导风板转动至不与所述中间导风体转动时发生干涉的位置,驱动所述中间导风体转动,直至侧导风板的第一侧边与所述中间导风体的导风板的侧边搭接,侧导风板的第二侧边与所述出风口的侧缘搭接,封闭所述出风口。When the air conditioner receives the control command for closing the tuyere, the driving mechanism drives the side air deflector to rotate to a position that does not interfere with the rotation of the intermediate air guiding body, and drives the intermediate air guiding body to rotate until The first side of the side air deflector overlaps the side of the air deflector of the intermediate air deflector, and the second side of the side air deflector overlaps with the side edge of the air outlet to close the outlet tuyere.
如上所述的空调控制方法:所述空调接收定向导风控制指令时,所述驱动机构驱动所述侧导板和所述中间导风体转动至特定位置。The air conditioning control method as described above, wherein the driving mechanism drives the side guide and the intermediate air guiding body to rotate to a specific position when the air conditioner receives a command to guide the wind.
如上所述的空调控制方法:所述空调接收摆风控制指令时,所述驱动机构驱动所述侧导风板和/或所述中间导风体在特定角度范围内动态转动。The air conditioning control method as described above: when the air conditioner receives the swing wind control command, the driving mechanism drives the side air deflector and/or the intermediate air deflector to dynamically rotate within a specific angle range.
本发明空调导风装置由中间导风体的导风板和侧导风板搭接封闭出风口,可以避免出风口处存在缝隙或段差的问题,从而避免灰尘等污染物从出风口进入空调内部。另一方面,中间导风体包括并行间隔排列的至少两个导风板,导风板之间通过连接部连接,因而,导风装置关闭出风口时,侧导风板与中间导风体的导风板的侧边搭接,导风装置打开出风口时,侧导风板与中间导风体的导风板并行间隔排列,以打开出风口,并且一个中间导风体能够实现至少两个导风板的作用,侧导风板和中间导风体的至少两个导风板同时对出风口进行导风,因而,本发明能够在确定宽度的出风口处增加导风板的数量,增加的导风板数量为中间导风体的导风板的数量-1,可以提高导风效果,中间导风体的导风板的数量越多,导风效果越好。The air-conditioning air guiding device of the invention is closed by the air guiding plate and the side air guiding plate of the intermediate air guiding body to close the air outlet, thereby avoiding the problem of gaps or steps at the air outlet, thereby preventing dust and other pollutants from entering the air-conditioning interior from the air outlet. . In another aspect, the intermediate air guiding body includes at least two air guiding plates arranged in parallel, and the air guiding plates are connected by a connecting portion. Therefore, when the air guiding device closes the air outlet, the side air guiding plate and the intermediate air guiding body are When the side of the air deflector overlaps, when the air guiding device opens the air outlet, the side air deflector is arranged in parallel with the air deflector of the intermediate air guiding body to open the air outlet, and an intermediate air guiding body can realize at least two The air deflector functions, and the at least two air deflectors of the side air deflector and the intermediate air deflector simultaneously guide the air outlet. Therefore, the present invention can increase the number of air deflectors at the air outlet of the determined width, and increase The number of air deflectors is the number of air deflectors of the intermediate air guiding body -1, which can improve the air guiding effect, and the more the number of air guiding plates of the intermediate air guiding body, the better the air guiding effect.
图1、2是本发明具体实施例空调的示意图。1 and 2 are schematic views of an air conditioner according to a specific embodiment of the present invention.
图3是本发明具体实施例1空调导风装置关闭状态示意图。3 is a schematic view showing the closed state of the air-conditioning air guiding device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
图4是本发明具体实施例1空调导风装置打开状态示意图。4 is a schematic view showing an open state of an air-conditioning air guiding device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
图5、6是本发明具体实施例1空调导风装置调节风向的示意图。5 and 6 are schematic views showing the adjustment of the wind direction of the air conditioning air guiding device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
图7是本发明具体实施例2空调导风装置关闭状态示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing the closed state of the air-conditioning air guiding device according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
图8是本发明具体实施例1空调导风装置打开状态示意图。Figure 8 is a schematic view showing the open state of the air-conditioning air guiding device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
图9、10是本发明具体实施例1空调导风装置调节风向的示意图。9 and 10 are schematic views showing the adjustment of the wind direction of the air conditioning air guiding device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
图11是本发明具体实施例电机与齿条装配示意图。Figure 11 is a schematic view showing the assembly of a motor and a rack in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
1、空调室内机;2、出风口;3、中间导风体;311、第一导风板;312、第二导风板;32、连接部;41、左侧导风板;411、左连杆;42、右侧导风板;421、右连杆;5、齿条;6、齿轮;7、第二电机。1. Air conditioning indoor unit; 2. Air outlet; 3. Intermediate air guiding body; 311, first air guiding plate; 312, second air guiding plate; 32, connecting portion; 41, left side air guiding plate; Connecting rod; 42, right air deflector; 421, right link; 5, rack; 6, gear; 7, second motor.
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明的技术方案作进一步详细的说明。The technical solutions of the present invention are further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
实施例一Embodiment 1
本实施例以立式空调为例进行说明,如图1、2所示,空调包括空调室内机1和位于空调室内机1上的出风口2和进风口(图中未示出),空调室内机1的内部结构可以为现有技术,本实施例不做限定,在此不做说明。在出风口2处设置有空调导风装置,空调导风装置用于封闭出风口2或者打开出风口2,在打开出风口2时,对出风口2处的出风进行导向,以调节出风方向至满足用户需求。In this embodiment, a vertical air conditioner is taken as an example for description. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the air conditioner includes an air conditioner indoor unit 1 and an air outlet 2 and an air inlet (not shown) on the air conditioner indoor unit 1, and an air conditioner indoor. The internal structure of the machine 1 can be a prior art, and is not limited in this embodiment, and will not be described here. An air-conditioning air guiding device is arranged at the air outlet 2, and the air-conditioning air guiding device is used for closing the air outlet 2 or opening the air outlet 2. When the air outlet 2 is opened, the air outlet at the air outlet 2 is guided to adjust the air outlet. Direction to meet user needs.
空调导风装置包括中间导风体和位于中间导风体两侧的侧导风板,中间导风体包括并行间隔排列的至少两个导风板,导风板之间通过连接部连接。如图1-4所示,本实施例以中间导风体3包括两个导风板311、312为例进行说明,本实施例的中间导风体3包括第一导风板311和第二导风板312,第一导风板311和第二导风板312之间通过连接部32连接,优选连接部32位于第一导风板311和第二导风板312的上下两端。第一导风板311和第二导风板322并行间隔排列,第一导风板311和第二导风板322之间具有间隙,以便空调导风装置处于打开状态时,第一导风板311和第二导风板322之间的间隙能够形成送风效果。至于连接部32与第一导风板311和第二导风板的上下两端的连接位置,本实施例不做限定,连接部32可以连接至第一导风板311和第二导风板312的上下两端的中部,也可以连接至第一导风板311和第二导风板的上下两端的端部。优选连接部连接至第一导风板311和第二导风板的上下两端的中部,第一导风板311和第二导风板312与连接部32之间成“工”字形。The air-conditioning air guiding device comprises an intermediate air guiding body and a side air guiding plate on both sides of the intermediate air guiding body, and the intermediate air guiding body comprises at least two air guiding plates arranged in parallel, and the air guiding plates are connected by a connecting portion. As shown in FIG. 1-4, the intermediate air guiding body 3 includes two air guiding plates 311 and 312 as an example. The intermediate air guiding body 3 of the present embodiment includes a first air guiding plate 311 and a second. The air guiding plate 312, the first air guiding plate 311 and the second air guiding plate 312 are connected by a connecting portion 32. Preferably, the connecting portion 32 is located at upper and lower ends of the first air guiding plate 311 and the second air guiding plate 312. The first air guiding plate 311 and the second air guiding plate 322 are arranged in parallel, and a gap is formed between the first air guiding plate 311 and the second air guiding plate 322, so that when the air conditioning air guiding device is in an open state, the first air guiding plate The gap between the 311 and the second air deflector 322 can form a blowing effect. The connection position of the connecting portion 32 and the upper and lower ends of the first air guiding plate 311 and the second air guiding plate is not limited in this embodiment, and the connecting portion 32 can be connected to the first air guiding plate 311 and the second air guiding plate 312. The middle portions of the upper and lower ends may also be connected to the ends of the upper and lower ends of the first air deflector 311 and the second air deflector. Preferably, the connecting portion is connected to the middle portions of the upper and lower ends of the first air guiding plate 311 and the second air guiding plate, and the first air guiding plate 311 and the second air guiding plate 312 and the connecting portion 32 are formed in a "work" shape.
当然,中间导风体3包括的导风板的数量可以根据实际需求确定。本实施例以中间导风体3左侧的侧导风板4,中间导风体3右侧的侧导风板5均设置有一个为例进行说明,当然,侧导风板4的数量也可以根据实际需求确定。Of course, the number of air deflectors included in the intermediate air deflector 3 can be determined according to actual needs. In this embodiment, the side air deflector 4 on the left side of the intermediate air guiding body 3 and the side air guiding plate 5 on the right side of the intermediate air guiding body 3 are provided as an example for description. Of course, the number of the side air guiding plates 4 is also Can be determined according to actual needs.
本实施例的空调导风装置包括驱动机构,驱动机构用于驱动中间导风体3和侧导风板4至打开出风口2的打开状态或关闭出风口2的关闭状态。在关闭状态,侧导风板4的第一侧边与中间导风体的第一导风板311的侧边搭接,侧导风板的第二侧边与出风口2的侧缘搭接,以封闭出风口2。也即,左侧导风板41的左侧边与出风口2的左侧缘搭接,左侧导风板41的右侧边与中间导风体的第一导风板311的左侧边搭接;右侧导风板42的右侧边与出风口2的右侧缘搭接,右侧导风板42的左侧边与中间导风体的第一导风板311的右侧边搭接。当然,左侧导风板41、右侧导风板42也可与第二导风板212的侧边搭接,实现关闭状态。The air-conditioning air guiding device of the present embodiment includes a driving mechanism for driving the intermediate air guiding body 3 and the side air guiding plate 4 to open the air outlet 2 or to close the air outlet 2 closed state. In the closed state, the first side of the side air deflector 4 overlaps the side of the first air deflector 311 of the intermediate air deflector, and the second side of the side air deflector overlaps the side edge of the air outlet 2 To close the outlet 2 . That is, the left side of the left side air deflector 41 overlaps the left side edge of the air outlet 2, and the right side of the left side air deflector 41 and the left side of the first air deflector 311 of the intermediate air deflector The right side of the right air deflector 42 overlaps the right edge of the air outlet 2, and the left side of the right air deflector 42 and the right side of the first air deflector 311 of the intermediate air deflector Lap. Certainly, the left air deflector 41 and the right air deflector 42 may also overlap with the side edges of the second air deflector 212 to achieve a closed state.
在关闭状态时,左侧导风板41、右侧导风板42与中间导风体3的第一导风板311的侧边搭接形成封闭面板,中间导风体3的剩余的导风板均位于封闭面板的内侧,本实施例中第二导风板312位于封闭面板的内侧。可以保证空调封闭面板外观上的平整性,提高空调本体的美观度。In the closed state, the left side air deflector 41 and the right air deflector 42 overlap the side edges of the first air deflector 311 of the intermediate air guiding body 3 to form a closed panel, and the remaining air guiding body of the intermediate air guiding body 3 The plates are all located inside the closed panel. In this embodiment, the second air deflector 312 is located inside the closed panel. It can ensure the flatness of the appearance of the air-conditioning closed panel and improve the aesthetics of the air-conditioning body.
其中,在中间导风体3一侧的侧导风板的数量为两个及两个以上时,侧导风板的第一侧边是指与中间导风体3相邻的侧导风板的侧边,侧导风板的第二侧边是指与出风口2的侧缘相邻的侧导风板的侧边。在关闭状态时,相邻两个侧导风板的相邻侧边搭接。Wherein, when the number of the side air guiding plates on the side of the intermediate air guiding body 3 is two or more, the first side edge of the side air guiding plate refers to the side air guiding plate adjacent to the intermediate air guiding body 3 On the side, the second side of the side air deflector refers to the side of the side air deflector adjacent to the side edge of the air outlet 2. In the closed state, adjacent side edges of two adjacent side air deflectors overlap.
在导风状态,侧导风板与中间导风体3的导风板并行间隔排列,以打开出风口2,并对出风口2进行导风。本实施例中,右侧导风板42、第一导风板311、第二导风板312和左侧导风板41之间并行间隔排列,右侧导风板42与出风口2的右侧缘之间形成送风间隙,右侧导风板42与第一导风板311之间形成送风间隙,第一导风板311与第二导风板312之间形成送风间隙,第二导风板312与左侧导风板41之间形成送风间隙,左侧导风板41与出风口2的左侧缘之间形成送风间隙,左侧导风板41、第一导风板311、第二导风板312和右侧导风板42对出风口2的气流进行导向。In the air guiding state, the side air guiding plates are arranged in parallel with the air guiding plates of the intermediate air guiding body 3 to open the air outlet 2 and guide the air outlet 2 . In this embodiment, the right wind deflector 42, the first air deflector 311, the second air deflector 312, and the left air deflector 41 are arranged in parallel, and the right wind deflector 42 and the right air outlet 2 are right. A wind blowing gap is formed between the side air gaps, and a wind blowing gap is formed between the right air guiding plate 42 and the first air guiding plate 311, and a wind blowing gap is formed between the first air guiding plate 311 and the second air guiding plate 312. A air supply gap is formed between the second air deflector 312 and the left air deflector 41, and a air supply gap is formed between the left air deflector 41 and the left side edge of the air outlet 2, and the left air deflector 41 and the first guide The air plate 311, the second air deflector 312, and the right air deflector 42 guide the airflow of the air outlet 2.
其中,驱动机构包括用于驱动中间导风体3转动的第一驱动机构和用于驱动侧导风板转动的第二驱动机构。Wherein, the driving mechanism includes a first driving mechanism for driving the rotation of the intermediate air guiding body 3 and a second driving mechanism for driving the rotation of the side air guiding plate.
本实施例中,第一驱动机构包括用于驱动中间导风体3转动的第一电机,第一电机的电机轴与中间导风体3联动,优选在中间导风体3的连接部32上设置有转轴,第一电机的电机轴与中间导风体3的转轴联动。第二驱动机构包括用于驱动左侧导风板41的第二电机和用于驱动右侧导风板42的第三电机,左侧导风板41和右侧导风板42的上下两端的中部设置有转轴,第二电机的电机轴与左侧导风板41的转轴联动,第三电机的电机轴与右侧导风板42的转轴联动。第一电机、第二电机和第三电机分别通过控制转向和转动步数控制左侧导风板41、中间导风体3和右侧导风板42的转向和角度。In this embodiment, the first driving mechanism includes a first motor for driving the rotation of the intermediate air guiding body 3, and the motor shaft of the first motor is interlocked with the intermediate air guiding body 3, preferably on the connecting portion 32 of the intermediate air guiding body 3. A rotating shaft is provided, and the motor shaft of the first motor is linked with the rotating shaft of the intermediate air guiding body 3. The second driving mechanism includes a second motor for driving the left side air deflector 41 and a third motor for driving the right side air deflector 42, the upper and lower ends of the left side air deflector 41 and the right side air deflector 42 A rotating shaft is disposed in a middle portion, and a motor shaft of the second motor is coupled to a rotating shaft of the left air deflector 41, and a motor shaft of the third motor is coupled to a rotating shaft of the right air deflector 42. The first motor, the second motor, and the third motor control the steering and angle of the left air deflector 41, the intermediate air deflector 3, and the right wind deflector 42, respectively, by controlling the number of steering and turning steps.
在图3-4中,第二电机、第一电机和第三电机正转,实现左侧导风板41、中间导风体3和右侧导风板42的顺时针转动,第二电机、第一电机和第三电机反转,实现左侧导风板41、中间导风体3和右侧导风板42的逆时针转动。In FIG. 3-4, the second motor, the first motor, and the third motor rotate forward to realize clockwise rotation of the left air deflector 41, the intermediate air deflector 3, and the right air deflector 42, the second motor, The first motor and the third motor are reversed to realize counterclockwise rotation of the left air deflector 41, the intermediate air deflector 3, and the right wind deflector 42.
空调导风装置从关闭状态调节至打开状态的过程如下:The process of adjusting the air conditioning air guiding device from the closed state to the open state is as follows:
第二电机反转,带动左侧导风板41逆时针转动,第一电机反转,带动中间导风体3逆时针转动,第三电机正转,带动右侧导风板42顺时针转动,当左侧导风板41、右侧导风板42与中间导风体3的导风板并行间隔排列时,实现出风口2的处于打开状态。出风口2处于打开状态时,还可以通过调节第二电机、第一电机和第三电机的转向和转动步数以调节左侧导风板41、右侧导风板42与中间导风体3的导风板的导风方向,如图5、图6;还可以通过调节第二电机、第一电机和第三电机在特定步数内处于连续转动状态以调节左侧导风板41、右侧导风板42与中间导风体3的导风板处于摆风状态。The second motor reverses to drive the left air deflector 41 to rotate counterclockwise, the first motor reverses, and the intermediate air deflector 3 rotates counterclockwise, and the third motor rotates forward, causing the right air deflector 42 to rotate clockwise. When the left air deflector 41 and the right wind deflector 42 are arranged in parallel with the air deflector of the intermediate air deflector 3, the air outlet 2 is opened. When the air outlet 2 is in an open state, the left air deflector 41, the right air deflector 42 and the intermediate air deflector 3 can also be adjusted by adjusting the number of steering and turning steps of the second motor, the first motor, and the third motor. The air guiding direction of the air deflector is as shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6; and the left air deflector 41 and the right side can be adjusted by adjusting the second motor, the first motor and the third motor to be in a continuous rotation state within a certain number of steps. The side air deflector 42 and the air deflector of the intermediate air deflector 3 are in a swaying state.
空调导风装置从打开状态调节至关闭状态的过程如下:The process of adjusting the air conditioning air guiding device from the open state to the closed state is as follows:
第二电机正转,带动左侧导风板41顺时针转动,第一电机正转,带动中间导风体3顺时针转动,第三电机反转,带动右侧导风板42逆时针转动,当左侧导风板41的左侧边与出风口2的左侧缘搭接,左侧导风板41的右侧边与中间导风体的第一导风板311的左侧边搭接;右侧导风板42的右侧边与出风口2的右侧缘搭接,右侧导风板42的左侧边与中间导风体的第一导风板311的右侧边搭接时,实现出风口2的处于关闭状态。The second motor rotates forward, causing the left air deflector 41 to rotate clockwise, the first motor rotates positively, and the intermediate air guiding body 3 rotates clockwise, and the third motor reverses to drive the right air deflector 42 to rotate counterclockwise. When the left side of the left air deflector 41 overlaps the left side edge of the air outlet 2, the right side of the left air deflector 41 overlaps the left side of the first air deflector 311 of the intermediate air deflector. The right side of the right air deflector 42 overlaps the right edge of the air outlet 2, and the left side of the right air deflector 42 overlaps with the right side of the first air deflector 311 of the intermediate air deflector At the time, the outlet 2 is closed.
基于上述的空调导风装置的设计,本实施例还提出了一种控制方法:Based on the above design of the air conditioning air guiding device, the present embodiment also proposes a control method:
空调接收打开出风口的控制指令时,驱动机构驱动侧导风板和中间导风体转动,直至侧导风板与中间导风体的导风板并行间隔排列,打开出风口。其中,打开出风口的控制指令可以是开机指令或者待机状态下的唤醒指令或者是打开出风口的控制指令。When the air conditioner receives the control command to open the air outlet, the driving mechanism drives the side air guiding plate and the intermediate air guiding body to rotate until the side air guiding plate and the air guiding plate of the intermediate air guiding body are arranged in parallel to open the air outlet. The control command for opening the air outlet may be a power-on command or a wake-up command in a standby state or a control command to open the air outlet.
空调接收出风口关闭的控制指令时,驱动机构驱动侧导风板和中间导风体转动,直至侧导风板的第一侧边与中间导风体的导风板的侧边搭接,侧导风板的第二侧边与出风口的侧缘搭接,封闭出风口。其中,关闭出风口的控制指令可以是关机指令或者待机指令或者是关闭出风口的控制指令。When the air conditioner receives the control command for closing the air outlet, the driving mechanism drives the side air guiding plate and the intermediate air guiding body to rotate until the first side of the side air guiding plate overlaps with the side edge of the air guiding plate of the intermediate air guiding body, and the side The second side of the air deflector overlaps the side edge of the air outlet to close the air outlet. The control command for closing the air outlet may be a shutdown command or a standby command or a control command for closing the air outlet.
空调接收定向导风控制指令时,驱动机构驱动侧导板和所述中间导风体转动至特定位置,并保持不动。此时,空调出风口处的出风方向确定。When the air conditioner receives the command guide command, the drive mechanism driving side guide and the intermediate air guide body are rotated to a specific position and remain stationary. At this time, the direction of the air outlet at the air outlet of the air conditioner is determined.
空调接收摆风控制指令时,驱动机构驱动侧导风板和/或中间导风体在特定角度范围内动态转动,实现摆风状态。本实施例可以单独控制侧导风板摆风,也可以单独控制中间导风体摆风,还可以同时控制侧导风板和中间导风体摆风。以实现不同范围的摆风效果。When the air conditioner receives the swing air control command, the driving mechanism drives the side air deflector and/or the intermediate air guiding body to dynamically rotate within a certain angle range to realize the swinging state. In this embodiment, the side wind deflector swaying wind can be separately controlled, and the intermediate air guiding body swaying wind can be separately controlled, and the side air guiding slab and the intermediate air guiding body swaying wind can be simultaneously controlled. To achieve different ranges of wind effect.
左侧导风板位置与中间导风板位置、中间导风板位置与右侧导风板位置,若在转动过程中始终不会发生干涉,则驱动机构可同时驱动侧导风板和中间导风板转动。若在转动过程中会发生干涉,则驱动机构首先驱动侧导风板转动至不与中间导风体转动时发生干涉的位置,再驱动中间导风体转动。The position of the left air deflector and the position of the intermediate air deflector, the position of the intermediate air deflector and the position of the right air deflector, if there is no interference during the rotation, the driving mechanism can simultaneously drive the side air deflector and the intermediate guide The wind deflects. If interference occurs during the rotation, the drive mechanism first drives the side air deflector to rotate to a position that does not interfere with the rotation of the intermediate air guide body, and then drives the intermediate air guide body to rotate.
实施例二Embodiment 2
如图7、8所示,本实施例与实施例1的区别在于,本实施例左侧导风板41的转轴设在与左侧导风板41连接的左连杆411上,右侧导风板42的转轴设在与右侧导风板42连接的右连杆421上,这样可以有利于第二电机和第三电机在出风口2位置的安装,给第二电机和第三电机提供更多的装配空间。As shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 , the difference between the embodiment and the first embodiment is that the rotating shaft of the left air deflector 41 of the present embodiment is disposed on the left link 411 connected to the left air deflector 41 , and the right side guide The rotating shaft of the wind plate 42 is disposed on the right link 421 connected to the right air deflector 42, which can facilitate the installation of the second motor and the third motor at the position of the air outlet 2, and provides the second motor and the third motor. More assembly space.
为了避免左侧导风板41、右侧导风板42与中间导风体3转动时发生干涉,本实施例的第二驱动机构包括用于驱动侧导风板转动的驱动电机和用于调节电机位置的位置调节装置,位置调节装置用于调节电机位置从而带动侧导风板移动。In order to avoid interference when the left air deflector 41, the right air deflector 42 and the intermediate air deflector 3 rotate, the second drive mechanism of the embodiment includes a drive motor for driving the rotation of the side air deflector and for adjusting A position adjustment device for the position of the motor, the position adjustment device is used to adjust the position of the motor to drive the side air deflector to move.
本实施例以左侧导风板41及其驱动机构为例进行说明,右侧导风板42及其驱动机构与左侧导风板41类似,不再说明。In this embodiment, the left air deflector 41 and its driving mechanism are taken as an example. The right wind deflector 42 and its driving mechanism are similar to the left air deflector 41, and will not be described.
如图11所示,位置调节装置包括位置固定的齿条5、限制电机壳体转动和位置的轨道(图中未示出),轨道方向与齿条方向一致,第二电机7的电机轴上设置有与齿条5装配的齿轮6,左侧导风板41的转轴与电机轴装配。齿条5和轨道固定安装在出风口2上,第二电机7和左侧导风板41可与齿条5发生相对移动。因而,电机轴转动时,由于轨道限制电机壳体转动,因而,电机轴上的齿轮6与齿条5配合,带动电机沿齿条和轨道方向移动,带动左侧导风板41沿齿条和轨道方向移动,由于左侧导风板41的转轴与电机轴装配,因而,电机轴转动时还带动左侧导风板41转动。As shown in FIG. 11, the position adjusting device includes a fixed rack 5, a track (not shown) that limits the rotation and position of the motor housing, the track direction coincides with the rack direction, and the motor shaft of the second motor 7 A gear 6 fitted to the rack 5 is provided, and the rotating shaft of the left air deflector 41 is assembled with the motor shaft. The rack 5 and the rail are fixedly mounted on the air outlet 2, and the second motor 7 and the left air deflector 41 are relatively movable with the rack 5. Therefore, when the motor shaft rotates, since the rail restricts the rotation of the motor housing, the gear 6 on the motor shaft cooperates with the rack 5 to drive the motor to move in the direction of the rack and the rail, and drives the left air deflector 41 along the rack. Moving in the direction of the track, since the rotating shaft of the left air deflector 41 is assembled with the motor shaft, the left air deflector 41 is also rotated when the motor shaft rotates.
在图7-8中,第二电机、第一电机和第三电机正转,实现左侧导风板41、中间导风体3和右侧导风板42的顺时针转动,第二电机、第一电机和第三电机反转,实现左侧导风板41、中间导风体3和右侧导风板42的逆时针转动。In FIG. 7-8, the second motor, the first motor and the third motor rotate forward to realize clockwise rotation of the left air deflector 41, the intermediate air deflector 3 and the right wind deflector 42, the second motor, The first motor and the third motor are reversed to realize counterclockwise rotation of the left air deflector 41, the intermediate air deflector 3, and the right wind deflector 42.
空调导风装置从关闭状态调节至打开状态的过程如下:The process of adjusting the air conditioning air guiding device from the closed state to the open state is as follows:
第二电机反转,带动左侧导风板41逆时针转动,同时带动左侧导风板41向左移动,即远离中间导风体3,第一电机反转,带动中间导风体3逆时针转动,第三电机正转,带动右侧导风板42顺时针转动,同时带动右侧导风板42向右移动,即远离中间导风体3,当左侧导风板41、右侧导风板42与中间导风体3的导风板并行间隔排列时,实现出风口2的处于打开状态,如图8所示,。出风口2处于打开状态时,还可以通过调节第二电机、第一电机和第三电机的转向和转动步数以调节左侧导风板41、右侧导风板42与中间导风体3的导风板的导风方向如图9、图10;还可以通过调节第二电机、第一电机和第三电机在特定步数内处于连续转动状态以调节左侧导风板41、右侧导风板42与中间导风体3的导风板处于摆风状态。The second motor reverses to drive the left air deflector 41 to rotate counterclockwise, and simultaneously drives the left air deflector 41 to move to the left, that is, away from the intermediate air deflector 3, and the first motor reverses to drive the intermediate air deflector 3 against When the hour hand rotates, the third motor rotates forward, causing the right air deflector 42 to rotate clockwise, and simultaneously drives the right wind deflector 42 to move to the right, that is, away from the intermediate air deflector 3, when the left air deflector 41, the right side When the air deflector 42 is arranged in parallel with the air deflector of the intermediate air deflector 3, the air outlet 2 is opened, as shown in FIG. When the air outlet 2 is in an open state, the left air deflector 41, the right air deflector 42 and the intermediate air deflector 3 can also be adjusted by adjusting the number of steering and turning steps of the second motor, the first motor, and the third motor. The air guiding direction of the air deflector is as shown in FIG. 9 and FIG. 10; and the left air deflector 41 and the right side can be adjusted by adjusting the second motor, the first motor and the third motor in a continuous rotation state within a certain number of steps. The air deflector 42 and the air deflector of the intermediate air deflector 3 are in a swaying state.
空调导风装置从打开状态调节至关闭状态的过程如下:The process of adjusting the air conditioning air guiding device from the open state to the closed state is as follows:
第二电机正转,带动左侧导风板41顺时针转动,同时带动左侧导风板41向右移动,即靠近中间导风体3,第一电机正转,带动中间导风体3顺时针转动,第三电机反转,带动右侧导风板42逆时针转动,同时带动右侧导风板42向右移动,即靠近中间导风体3,当左侧导风板41的左侧边与出风口2的左侧缘搭接,左侧导风板41的右侧边与中间导风体的第一导风板311的左侧边搭接;右侧导风板42的右侧边与出风口2的右侧缘搭接,右侧导风板42的左侧边与中间导风体的第一导风板311的右侧边搭接时,实现出风口2的处于关闭状态,如图7所示。The second motor rotates forward, and drives the left air deflector 41 to rotate clockwise, and simultaneously drives the left air deflector 41 to move to the right, that is, close to the intermediate air guiding body 3, and the first motor rotates positively to drive the intermediate air guiding body 3 When the hour hand rotates, the third motor reverses to drive the right air deflector 42 to rotate counterclockwise, and simultaneously drives the right wind deflector 42 to move to the right, that is, to the middle air deflector 3, and to the left side of the left air deflector 41. The side overlaps the left edge of the air outlet 2, and the right side of the left air deflector 41 overlaps the left side of the first air deflector 311 of the intermediate air deflector; the right side of the right air deflector 42 When the left side of the right air deflector 42 overlaps with the right side of the first air deflector 311 of the intermediate air deflector 2, the air outlet 2 is closed. , as shown in Figure 7.
基于上述空调导风装置的设计,本实施例还提出了一种控制方法:Based on the design of the air conditioning air guiding device described above, this embodiment also proposes a control method:
空调接收打开出风口的控制指令时,驱动机构驱动所述侧导风板转动并移动至不与中间导风体转动时发生干涉的位置(此位置并不是固定的位置,而是与中间导风体的转动过程中的位置有关,只要不与中间导风体发生干涉即可),驱动中间导风体转动,直至侧导风板与中间导风体的导风板并行间隔排列,打开出风口。其中,打开出风口的控制指令可以是开机指令或者待机状态下的唤醒指令或者是打开出风口的控制指令。When the air conditioner receives the control command to open the air outlet, the driving mechanism drives the side air deflector to rotate and moves to a position that does not interfere with the rotation of the intermediate air guiding body (this position is not a fixed position but an intermediate air guiding The position of the body during rotation is related, as long as it does not interfere with the intermediate air guiding body), driving the intermediate air guiding body to rotate until the side air guiding plate and the air guiding plate of the intermediate air guiding body are arranged in parallel, and the air outlet is opened . The control command for opening the air outlet may be a power-on command or a wake-up command in a standby state or a control command to open the air outlet.
空调接收出风口关闭的控制指令时,驱动机构驱动侧导风板转动至不与中间导风体转动时发生干涉的位置(此位置并不是固定的位置,而是与中间导风体的转动过程中的位置有关,只要不与中间导风体发生干涉即可),驱动中间导风体转动,直至侧导风板的第一侧边与中间导风体的导风板的侧边搭接,侧导风板的第二侧边与出风口的侧缘搭接,封闭出风口。其中,关闭出风口的控制指令可以是关机指令或者待机指令或者是关闭出风口的控制指令。When the air conditioner receives the control command for closing the air outlet, the driving mechanism drives the side air deflector to rotate to a position that does not interfere with the rotation of the intermediate air guiding body (this position is not a fixed position, but a rotation process with the intermediate air guiding body) In the position of the middle, as long as it does not interfere with the intermediate air guiding body, the intermediate air guiding body is driven to rotate until the first side of the side air guiding plate overlaps with the side edge of the air guiding plate of the intermediate air guiding body, The second side of the side air deflector overlaps the side edge of the air outlet to close the air outlet. The control command for closing the air outlet may be a shutdown command or a standby command or a control command for closing the air outlet.
空调接收定向导风控制指令时,驱动机构驱动侧导板和所述中间导风体转动至特定位置,并保持不动。此时,空调出风口处的出风方向确定。When the air conditioner receives the command guide command, the drive mechanism driving side guide and the intermediate air guide body are rotated to a specific position and remain stationary. At this time, the direction of the air outlet at the air outlet of the air conditioner is determined.
空调接收摆风控制指令时,驱动机构驱动侧导风板和/或中间导风体在特定角度范围内动态转动,实现摆风状态。本实施例可以单独控制侧导风板摆风,也可以单独控制中间导风体摆风,还可以同时控制侧导风板和中间导风体摆风。以实现不同范围的摆风效果。When the air conditioner receives the swing air control command, the driving mechanism drives the side air deflector and/or the intermediate air guiding body to dynamically rotate within a certain angle range to realize the swinging state. In this embodiment, the side wind deflector swaying wind can be separately controlled, and the intermediate air guiding body swaying wind can be separately controlled, and the side air guiding slab and the intermediate air guiding body swaying wind can be simultaneously controlled. To achieve different ranges of wind effect.
左侧导风板位置与中间导风板位置、中间导风板位置与右侧导风板位置,若在动作过程中始终不会发生干涉,则驱动机构可同时驱动侧导风板转动和移动、驱动中间导风板转动。若在转动过程中会发生干涉,则驱动机构首先驱动侧导风板转动并移动至不与中间导风体转动时发生干涉的位置,再驱动中间导风体转动。The position of the left air deflector and the position of the intermediate air deflector, the position of the intermediate air deflector and the position of the right wind deflector, if no interference occurs during the operation, the driving mechanism can simultaneously drive the side deflector to rotate and move Drive the middle air deflector to rotate. If interference occurs during the rotation, the drive mechanism first drives the side air deflector to rotate and moves to a position that does not interfere with the rotation of the intermediate air deflector, and then drives the intermediate air deflector to rotate.
Claims (10)
- 一种空调导风装置,其特征在于,其包括驱动机构、中间导风体和位于所述中间导风体两侧的侧导风板,所述中间导风体包括并行间隔排列的至少两个导风板,所述导风板之间通过连接部连接;所述驱动机构用于驱动所述中间导风体和侧导风板至打开出风口的打开状态或关闭出风口的关闭状态;在所述关闭状态,所述侧导风板的第一侧边与所述中间导风体的导风板的侧边搭接,所述侧导风板的第二侧边与所述出风口的侧缘搭接,以封闭所述出风口;在所述导风状态,所述侧导风板与所述中间导风体的导风板并行间隔排列,以打开所述出风口,并对所述出风口进行导风。An air conditioning air guiding device, comprising: a driving mechanism, an intermediate air guiding body and a side air guiding plate on both sides of the intermediate air guiding body, wherein the intermediate air guiding body comprises at least two arranged in parallel a wind deflecting plate, wherein the air guiding plates are connected by a connecting portion; the driving mechanism is configured to drive the intermediate air guiding body and the side air guiding plate to open the air outlet opening state or close the air outlet opening state; In the closed state, the first side of the side air deflector overlaps the side of the air deflector of the intermediate air deflector, and the second side of the side air deflector and the air outlet The side edges are overlapped to close the air outlet; in the air guiding state, the side air deflectors are arranged in parallel with the air deflector of the intermediate air guiding body to open the air outlet, and Describe the tuyere for wind guiding.
- 根据权利要求1所述的空调导风装置,其特征在于,在所述关闭状态,所述侧导风板与所述中间导风体的第一导风板的侧边搭接形成封闭面板,所述中间导风体的剩余导风板均位于所述封闭面板的内侧。The air-conditioning air guiding device according to claim 1, wherein in the closed state, the side air guiding plate overlaps with a side of the first air guiding plate of the intermediate air guiding body to form a closing panel. The remaining air deflectors of the intermediate air deflector are located inside the closed panel.
- 根据权利要求1或2所述的空调导风装置,其特征在于,所述驱动机构包括用于驱动所述中间导风体转动的第一驱动机构和用于驱动所述侧导风板转动的第二驱动机构。The air conditioning air guiding device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the driving mechanism includes a first driving mechanism for driving the rotation of the intermediate air guiding body and a driving for driving the side air deflector Second drive mechanism.
- 根据权利要求3所述的空调导风装置,其特征在于,所述第二驱动机构包括用于驱动所述侧导风板转动的驱动电机和用于调节电机位置的位置调节装置,所述位置调节装置用于调节所述电机位置从而带动所述侧导风板移动。The air conditioning air guiding device according to claim 3, wherein said second driving mechanism comprises a driving motor for driving rotation of said side air deflector and a position adjusting device for adjusting a position of said motor, said position The adjusting device is configured to adjust the position of the motor to drive the side air deflector to move.
- 根据权利要求4所述的空调导风装置,其特征在于,所述位置调节装置包括位置固定的齿条、限制电机壳体转动和位置的轨道,所述电机轴上设置有与所述齿条装配的齿轮。The air conditioning air guiding device according to claim 4, wherein the position adjusting device comprises a fixed rack, a track for limiting rotation and position of the motor housing, and the motor shaft is provided with the tooth Assembled gears.
- 一种空调,所述空调包括出风口,其特征在于,所述出风口上设置有权利要求1-5任意一项所述的空调导风装置。An air conditioner, wherein the air conditioner includes an air outlet, wherein the air outlet is provided with the air-conditioning air guiding device according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
- 一种基于权利要求6所述的空调控制方法,其特征在于,所述方法为:An air conditioning control method according to claim 6, wherein the method is:所述空调接收打开出风口的控制指令时,所述驱动机构驱动所述侧导风板和所述中间导风体转动,直至侧导风板与中间导风体的导风板并行间隔排列,打开所述出风口;When the air conditioner receives the control command for opening the air outlet, the driving mechanism drives the side air deflector and the intermediate air guiding body to rotate until the side air guiding plate and the air guiding plate of the intermediate air guiding body are arranged in parallel. Opening the air outlet;所述空调接收出风口关闭的控制指令时,所述驱动机构驱动所述侧导风板和所述中间导风体转动,直至侧导风板的第一侧边与所述中间导风体的导风板的侧边搭接,侧导风板的第二侧边与所述出风口的侧缘搭接,封闭所述出风口。When the air conditioner receives the control command for closing the tuyere, the driving mechanism drives the side air deflector and the intermediate air guiding body to rotate until the first side of the side air deflector and the intermediate air guiding body The side edges of the air deflector overlap, and the second side of the side air deflector overlaps with the side edge of the air outlet to close the air outlet.
- 根据权利要求7所述的空调控制方法,其特征在于,所述方法为:The air conditioning control method according to claim 7, wherein the method is:所述空调接收打开出风口的控制指令时,所述驱动机构驱动所述侧导风板转动并移动至不与所述中间导风体转动时发生干涉的位置,驱动所述中间导风体转动,直至侧导风板与中间导风体的导风板并行间隔排列,打开所述出风口;When the air conditioner receives the control command for opening the air outlet, the driving mechanism drives the side air deflector to rotate and moves to a position that does not interfere with the rotation of the intermediate air guiding body, and drives the intermediate air guiding body to rotate. , until the side air deflector and the air deflector of the intermediate air guiding body are arranged in parallel, opening the air outlet;所述空调接收出风口关闭的控制指令时,所述驱动机构驱动所述侧导风板转动至不与所述中间导风体转动时发生干涉的位置,驱动所述中间导风体转动,直至侧导风板的第一侧边与所述中间导风体的导风板的侧边搭接,侧导风板的第二侧边与所述出风口的侧缘搭接,封闭所述出风口。When the air conditioner receives the control command for closing the tuyere, the driving mechanism drives the side air deflector to rotate to a position that does not interfere with the rotation of the intermediate air guiding body, and drives the intermediate air guiding body to rotate until The first side of the side air deflector overlaps the side of the air deflector of the intermediate air deflector, and the second side of the side air deflector overlaps with the side edge of the air outlet to close the outlet tuyere.
- 根据权利要求7或8所述的空调控制方法,其特征在于,所述方法为:所述空调接收定向导风控制指令时,所述驱动机构驱动所述侧导板和所述中间导风体转动至特定位置。The air conditioning control method according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the driving mechanism drives the side guide and the intermediate air guiding body to rotate when the air conditioner receives a command to guide the wind control To a specific location.
- 根据权利要求7或8所述的空调控制方法,其特征在于,所述方法为:所述空调接收摆风控制指令时,所述驱动机构驱动所述侧导风板和/或所述中间导风体在特定角度范围内动态转动。The air conditioning control method according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the method is: when the air conditioner receives the swing wind control command, the driving mechanism drives the side air deflector and/or the intermediate guide The wind body dynamically rotates within a certain range of angles.
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