WO2019006883A1 - 显示面板的驱动方法及显示装置 - Google Patents

显示面板的驱动方法及显示装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019006883A1
WO2019006883A1 PCT/CN2017/102460 CN2017102460W WO2019006883A1 WO 2019006883 A1 WO2019006883 A1 WO 2019006883A1 CN 2017102460 W CN2017102460 W CN 2017102460W WO 2019006883 A1 WO2019006883 A1 WO 2019006883A1
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Prior art keywords
pixel
sub
pixel group
picture
voltage signal
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PCT/CN2017/102460
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
陈猷仁
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HKC Co Ltd
Chongqing HKC Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
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HKC Co Ltd
Chongqing HKC Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to US16/341,551 priority Critical patent/US10777163B2/en
Publication of WO2019006883A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019006883A1/zh
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/36—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
    • G09G3/3607—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals for displaying colours or for displaying grey scales with a specific pixel layout, e.g. using sub-pixels
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/36—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
    • G09G3/3611—Control of matrices with row and column drivers
    • G09G3/3696—Generation of voltages supplied to electrode drivers
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/13363—Birefringent elements, e.g. for optical compensation
    • G02F1/133634—Birefringent elements, e.g. for optical compensation the refractive index Nz perpendicular to the element surface being different from in-plane refractive indices Nx and Ny, e.g. biaxial or with normal optical axis
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/137—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering
    • G02F1/139—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on orientation effects in which the liquid crystal remains transparent
    • G02F1/1393—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on orientation effects in which the liquid crystal remains transparent the birefringence of the liquid crystal being electrically controlled, e.g. ECB-, DAP-, HAN-, PI-LC cells
    • G02F1/1395—Optically compensated birefringence [OCB]- cells or PI- cells
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/36—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
    • G09G3/3611—Control of matrices with row and column drivers
    • G09G3/3622—Control of matrices with row and column drivers using a passive matrix
    • G09G3/3629—Control of matrices with row and column drivers using a passive matrix using liquid crystals having memory effects, e.g. ferroelectric liquid crystals
    • G09G3/364—Control of matrices with row and column drivers using a passive matrix using liquid crystals having memory effects, e.g. ferroelectric liquid crystals with use of subpixels
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2300/00—Aspects of the constitution of display devices
    • G09G2300/04—Structural and physical details of display devices
    • G09G2300/0439—Pixel structures
    • G09G2300/0443—Pixel structures with several sub-pixels for the same colour in a pixel, not specifically used to display gradations
    • G09G2300/0447—Pixel structures with several sub-pixels for the same colour in a pixel, not specifically used to display gradations for multi-domain technique to improve the viewing angle in a liquid crystal display, such as multi-vertical alignment [MVA]
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2320/00—Control of display operating conditions
    • G09G2320/02—Improving the quality of display appearance
    • G09G2320/0242—Compensation of deficiencies in the appearance of colours
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2320/00—Control of display operating conditions
    • G09G2320/02—Improving the quality of display appearance
    • G09G2320/0271—Adjustment of the gradation levels within the range of the gradation scale, e.g. by redistribution or clipping
    • G09G2320/0276—Adjustment of the gradation levels within the range of the gradation scale, e.g. by redistribution or clipping for the purpose of adaptation to the characteristics of a display device, i.e. gamma correction
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2320/00—Control of display operating conditions
    • G09G2320/02—Improving the quality of display appearance
    • G09G2320/0285—Improving the quality of display appearance using tables for spatial correction of display data
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2360/00—Aspects of the architecture of display systems
    • G09G2360/16—Calculation or use of calculated indices related to luminance levels in display data

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of display technologies, and in particular, to a driving method and a display device for a display panel.
  • VA Very Alignment
  • IPS In-Plane Switching
  • the VA type liquid crystal drive rapidly saturates with the voltage at a large viewing angle, resulting in a comparison of the viewing angle quality and the color shift which is worse than the quality of the front view image quality.
  • the present disclosure provides a driving method and a display device for a display panel that solves a visual bias.
  • a driving method of a display panel includes:
  • each pair of pixel groups includes an adjacent first pixel group and a second pixel group, the first pixel group and the second pixel group each including a first sub-pixel, a second sub-pixel and a third sub-pixel;
  • the first voltage signal and the second voltage signal of the second sub-pixel of the first pixel group of the second picture drive the first pixel group of the second picture and the second sub-pixel of the second pixel group.
  • the first sub-pixel is a red sub-pixel and the second sub-pixel is a green sub-image.
  • the third sub-pixel is a blue sub-pixel, and the first voltage signal and the second voltage signal of the first pixel group blue sub-pixel of the first picture are respectively used to drive the first picture.
  • the first pixel group of the second picture group and the second sub-pixel of the second pixel group are driven by the first voltage signal and the second voltage signal of the first pixel group blue sub-pixel of the second picture, respectively.
  • the first pixel group and the second pixel group are disposed in the same row and adjacent to each other, and the first pixel group of the pair of pixel groups in the adjacent two pairs of pixel groups and the other A second pixel group of a pair of pixel groups is disposed adjacent to each other.
  • the first pixel group and the second pixel group are disposed in the same column and adjacent to each other, and the first pixel group of the pair of pixel groups of the adjacent two pairs of pixel groups and the other A second pixel group of a pair of pixel groups is disposed adjacent to each other.
  • a display device includes:
  • each pair of pixel groups includes an adjacent first pixel group and a second pixel group, and the first pixel group and the second pixel group each include a first sub-pixel a pixel, a second sub-pixel, and a third sub-pixel;
  • control unit acquires a first voltage signal and a second voltage signal that are not equal to each sub-pixel according to the picture input signal lookup table, and is configured to alternately drive the sub-pixels by using the first voltage signal and the second voltage signal
  • the positive viewing angle of the mixed luminance is equivalent to the positive viewing angle luminance of the picture input signal driving the sub-pixel, wherein the picture input signal includes the first picture and the second picture of the adjacent timing;
  • a driving component respectively connected to the control component and the display panel; for driving the first voltage signal and the second voltage signal of the first sub-pixel of the first pixel group of the first picture to respectively drive the first pixel group of the first picture And a first sub-pixel of the second pixel group; and a second voltage signal and a first voltage signal of the second sub-pixel of the second pixel group of the first picture, respectively driving the first pixel group and the first picture of the first picture a second sub-pixel of the second pixel group; and a second voltage signal and a first voltage signal of the first sub-pixel of the second pixel group of the second picture, respectively driving the first pixel group and the second pixel of the second picture a first sub-pixel of the group; and a third voltage signal and a second voltage signal of the second sub-pixel of the first pixel group of the second picture, respectively driving the first pixel group and the second pixel group of the second picture The second sub-pixel.
  • the first sub-pixel is a red sub-pixel and the second sub-pixel is a green sub-image.
  • the third sub-pixel is a blue sub-pixel
  • the driving component is further configured to: use a first voltage signal and a second voltage signal of the first pixel group blue sub-pixel of the first picture, Separate Driving a first pixel group of the first picture and a blue sub-pixel of the second pixel group; the driving component is further configured to use a second voltage signal and a first voltage signal of the second pixel group blue sub-pixel of the second picture Driving the first pixel group of the second picture and the blue sub-pixel of the second pixel group, respectively
  • the driving component is further configured to drive the second voltage signal of the second pixel group blue sub-pixel of the first picture and the first voltage signal to respectively drive the first pixel group of the first picture and the blue color of the second pixel group a pixel; the driving component is further configured to drive the first voltage signal and the second voltage signal of the first pixel group blue sub-pixel of the second picture to respectively drive the blue of the first pixel group and the second pixel group of the second picture Sub-pixels.
  • the first pixel group and the second pixel group are disposed in the same column and adjacent to each other, and the first pixel group of the pair of pixel groups of the adjacent two pairs of pixel groups and the other A second pixel group of a pair of pixel groups is disposed adjacent to each other.
  • a display device includes:
  • each pair of pixel groups includes an adjacent first pixel group and a second pixel group, and the first pixel group and the second pixel group each include a first sub-pixel a pixel, a second sub-pixel, and a third sub-pixel; the first pixel group and the second pixel group are disposed adjacent to each other in the same row or the same column, and one of the adjacent two pairs of pixel groups
  • the first pixel group is adjacent to the second pixel group of the other pair of pixel groups; wherein the first sub-pixel is a red sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel is a green sub-image, and the third sub-pixel
  • the pixel is a blue sub-pixel;
  • the control unit acquires a first voltage signal and a second voltage signal that are not equal to each sub-pixel according to the picture input signal lookup table, and is configured to mix the first voltage signal and the second voltage signal to alternately drive the positive viewing angle of the sub-pixel
  • the brightness is equivalent to the positive viewing angle brightness of the picture input signal driving the sub-pixel, wherein the picture input signal includes the first picture and the second picture of the adjacent timing;
  • a driving component respectively connected to the control component and the display panel; for using the first screen a first voltage signal and a second voltage signal of the first sub-pixel of the pixel group respectively driving the first pixel group of the first picture and the first sub-pixel of the second pixel group; and further for using the second pixel group of the first picture
  • the second voltage signal of the second sub-pixel and the first voltage signal respectively drive the first pixel group of the first picture and the second sub-pixel of the second pixel group; and are also used to first set the second pixel group of the second picture a second voltage signal of the sub-pixel and a first voltage signal respectively driving the first pixel group of the second picture and the first sub-pixel of the second pixel group; and further for using the first pixel group of the second picture and the second sub-pixel
  • the first voltage signal and the second voltage signal respectively drive the first pixel group of the second picture and the second sub-pixel of the second pixel group;
  • the driving component is further configured to drive the first voltage signal and the second voltage signal of the first pixel group blue sub-pixel of the first picture to respectively drive the first pixel group of the first picture and the blue color of the second pixel group a pixel; the driving component is further configured to drive the second voltage signal of the second pixel group blue sub-pixel of the second picture and the first voltage signal to respectively drive the blue of the first pixel group and the second pixel group of the second picture Chromatogram
  • the driving component is further configured to drive the second voltage signal of the second pixel group blue sub-pixel of the first picture and the first voltage signal to respectively drive the first pixel group of the first picture and the blue color of the second pixel group a pixel; the driving component is further configured to drive the first voltage signal and the second voltage signal of the first pixel group blue sub-pixel of the second picture to respectively drive the blue of the first pixel group and the second pixel group of the second picture Sub-pixels.
  • the pixels on the display panel are divided into a plurality of pairs of pixel groups, each pair of pixel groups includes adjacent first pixel groups and second pixel groups, and the first pixel group and the second pixel group
  • the pixel group respectively includes a first sub-pixel, a second sub-pixel, and a third sub-pixel; and the first voltage signal and the second voltage signal corresponding to each of the sub-pixels are obtained according to the picture input signal lookup table, the first voltage
  • the positive viewing angle blending luminance of the signal and the second voltage signal alternately driving the sub-pixels is equivalent to the positive viewing angle luminance of the picture input signal driving sub-pixels, wherein the picture input signal includes the first picture and the second picture of the adjacent timing.
  • the first sub-pixel of the first pixel group and the second pixel group respectively acquire a high a low voltage signal
  • the first sub-pixel of the first pixel group and the second pixel group respectively acquire a low-high voltage signal
  • the first sub-pixel of the first pixel group and the second pixel group Obtaining a low-to-high voltage signal
  • the first sub-pixel and the second sub-pixel of the second pixel group respectively obtain a high-low voltage signal, which can display the image content in the original picture input signal frequency to maintain resolution and color shift
  • the compensation effect, the sub-pixel position interchange of the first picture and the second picture representing the resolution signal achieves better resolution maintenance and maintains complete image resolution.
  • Figure 1 is an example of a pixel front view and a large angle graph
  • FIG. 2 is a front view and a large angle graph of main pixels and secondary pixels in an embodiment
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing movement of liquid crystal molecules in an embodiment
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a driving method of a display panel in another embodiment
  • Figure 5 is a block diagram of a display device in an embodiment.
  • the VA type liquid crystal drive is rapidly saturated with the voltage at a large viewing angle, as shown by the L20 curve in Fig. 1, which results in a deterioration of the viewing angle image quality and the color shift is worse than that of the front view image quality.
  • the voltage curve is shown in the L10 curve in Figure 1.
  • FIG. 2 is a graph of sub-pixel sub-pixels and sub-pixels. It can be seen that sub-pixel sub-pixels and sub-pixels can effectively resolve the visual role bias. Defects.
  • the brightness of the whole large viewing angle is closer to the front view with the voltage change.
  • the brightness of the large viewing angle is closer to the brightness with the voltage as shown by the L21 curve in FIG. 2, such as the L11 surface in FIG. 2, where L22 and L23 are the main pixel and the sub-pixel, respectively.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing movements of pixel molecules in RGB sub-pixel liquid crystal molecules in low gray scale, medium gray scale, and high gray scale, respectively, wherein the motion of the main sub-pixel A and the sub-pixel B in the middle gray scale of the green sub-pixel G liquid crystal molecules is as follows.
  • Figure 3 shows.
  • a pixel design needs to redesign a metal trace or a TFT component to drive the sub-pixel, thereby causing sacrifice of the permeable open area, affecting the panel transmittance, and directly increasing the backlight cost.
  • the driving method of the display panel includes the following steps:
  • each pair of pixel groups includes an adjacent first pixel group and a second pixel group, the first pixel group and the second pixel group each including a first sub-pixel, a second sub-pixel and a third sub-pixel;
  • the picture input signal drives a positive view brightness of the sub-pixel, wherein the picture input signal includes a first picture and a second picture of adjacent timing.
  • S130 driving the first pixel group of the first picture group and the first sub-pixel of the second pixel group by using the first voltage signal and the second voltage signal of the first sub-pixel of the first pixel group of the first picture; respectively The first pixel group of the first picture and the second sub-pixel of the second pixel group are driven by the second voltage signal of the second sub-pixel of the second pixel group of the first picture and the first voltage signal.
  • S140 driving the first pixel group of the second picture group and the first sub-pixel of the second pixel group by using the second voltage signal of the first sub-pixel of the second pixel group of the second picture and the first voltage signal respectively; Two The first voltage signal and the second voltage signal of the second sub-pixel of the first pixel group of the picture drive the first pixel group of the second picture and the second sub-pixel of the second pixel group.
  • the first sub-pixels of the first pixel group and the second pixel group respectively acquire a high-low voltage signal
  • the second sub-pixels of the first pixel group and the second pixel group respectively acquire a low-high a voltage signal
  • the first sub-pixel of the first pixel group and the second pixel group respectively acquire a low-high voltage signal
  • the first sub-pixel of the first pixel group and the second pixel group are respectively acquired
  • a high-low voltage signal can be used to maintain the resolution of the picture content in the original picture input signal frequency and can have a color-shift compensation effect.
  • the sub-pixel positions of the first picture and the second picture representing the resolution signal are interchanged. Better resolution is maintained, maintaining full image resolution.
  • the first sub-pixel is a red sub-pixel
  • the second sub-pixel is a green sub-image.
  • the first sub-pixel is a red sub-pixel
  • the second sub-pixel is a green sub-image.
  • the red sub-pixel and the green sub-pixel directly affect the presentation of the resolution of the viewing image.
  • the red sub-pixels of the first pixel group and the second pixel group respectively acquire a high-low voltage signal
  • the green sub-pixels of the first pixel group and the second pixel group respectively acquire a low-high
  • the voltage signal, in the second picture the red sub-pixels of the first pixel group and the second pixel group respectively acquire a low-high voltage signal
  • the green sub-pixels of the first pixel group and the second pixel group respectively acquire a high voltage
  • a low voltage signal can be used to maintain the resolution of the picture content in the original picture input signal frequency and can have a color shift compensation effect.
  • the sub-pixel position interchange of the first picture and the second picture representing the resolution signal is more perfect. The resolution is maintained and the full image resolution is maintained.
  • step S120 a first voltage signal and a second voltage signal corresponding to each sub-pixel are not obtained according to a preset rule according to a preset signal, and the first voltage signal and the second voltage signal alternately drive the positive viewing angle of the sub-pixels. Equivalent to the picture input signal driving the positive view brightness of the sub-pixel, wherein the picture input signal includes the first picture and the second picture of the adjacent timing.
  • the picture input signal includes a first picture and a second picture of adjacent timings, as shown in Table 1 and Table 2.
  • the red sub-pixel signal R i,j is decomposed into a high voltage RH i,j and a low voltage RL i,j frame and sequentially adjacent
  • the high-voltage frame and the low-voltage frame are displayed on two timings, and the composite effect of the high-voltage frame and the low-voltage frame is equivalent to the brightness of each sub-pixel of the original frame.
  • the high voltage frame and the low voltage frame signal replace the original frame signal to achieve the front view brightness to maintain the brightness of the original image signal, and the side view upper view angle displays the high voltage frame and the low voltage picture through two adjacent timings.
  • the frame, using the low-voltage frame viewing angle characteristics can be improved compared to the original frame brightness saturation phenomenon to improve the visual character difference.
  • the green sub-pixel and the blue sub-pixel can be the same method as the red sub-pixel.
  • the first voltage signal and the second voltage signal of the red sub-pixel R, the green sub-pixel G, and the blue sub-pixel B in the picture input signal are previously based on the red sub-pixel R, the green sub-pixel G, and the blue
  • the high and low voltage signals given by the sub-pixel B input signal are determined according to the viewing angle effect that needs to be compensated. Generally, it is recorded in the display panel by means of the lookup table LUT.
  • the lookup table LUT is recorded in the hardware frame buffer of the display panel, and each of the red sub-pixels R and the green sub-pixels G and The blue sub-pixel B input signal input 0 to 255 corresponds to 256 high and low voltage signals, and has 3*256 pairs of high voltage signals RH, GH, BH and low voltage signals RL, GL, BL.
  • the query table of the blue sub-pixels is shown in Table 3.
  • the first voltage signal and the second voltage signal corresponding to each sub-pixel are obtained according to the picture input signal lookup table.
  • the brightness of the positive viewing angle of the first voltage signal and the second voltage signal is equivalent to the brightness of the positive viewing angle of the picture input signal.
  • different query tables may be selected, such as the average value of the original input grayscale values of a pair of pixel groups, the average value of the original input grayscale values of the plurality of pairs of pixel groups, etc., and the query table may set multiple query tables as needed. Such as 2, 5, 10, etc.
  • red sub-pixels and green sub-pixels can also be set up with multiple lookup tables.
  • the large viewing angle brightness corresponding to the first voltage signal and the second voltage signal is as close as possible to the positive viewing angle brightness of the original driving data.
  • the first voltage signal and the second voltage signal The difference between the two needs to be greater than the preset difference range, thereby ensuring a large grayscale difference between the two grayscale values in the target grayscale value pair.
  • the large viewing angle can be defined to be greater than 60°, or customized according to the user.
  • the first voltage signal is greater than the second voltage signal.
  • the first pixel group is R1, 1, G1, 1, B1, 1
  • the second pixel group is R2, 1, G2, 1, B2, 1.
  • the red sub-pixel R1,1 of the first pixel group drives RH1,1 with the first voltage signal of the red pixel of the first pixel group
  • the red sub-pixel R2 of the second pixel group 1 drives RL1,1 with a second voltage signal of the first pixel group red sub-pixel.
  • the green sub-pixel G1,1 of the first pixel group drives GL2,1 with the second voltage signal of the green pixel of the second pixel group, the green sub-pixel G2,1 of the second pixel group, and the green sub-pixel of the second pixel group A voltage signal GH2,1 is driven.
  • the first pixel group is R'1, 1, G'1, 1, B'1, 1, and the second pixel group is R'2, 1, G'2, 1, B'2, 1.
  • the red sub-pixel R1,1 of the first pixel group drives RL'2,1 with the second voltage signal of the second pixel group red sub-pixel, and the red sub-pixel of the second pixel group
  • the pixel R2,1 drives RH'2,1 with the first voltage signal of the second pixel group red sub-pixel.
  • the green sub-pixel G1,1 of the first pixel group drives G H'1,1 with the first voltage signal of the green pixel of the first pixel group, and the green sub-pixel G2,1 of the second pixel group uses the green pixel of the first pixel group
  • the second voltage signal G L '1,1 of the pixel is driven.
  • the red sub-pixel R1,1 signal of the first pixel group is retained, and the red sub-pixel R2,1 signal of the second pixel group is sacrificed.
  • the first pixel group red sub-pixel position is replaced with the first voltage signal RH1,1, which is a high voltage signal after the look-up, and the original image resolution can be maintained.
  • the sacrificed second pixel group red sub-pixel position is replaced by the low voltage signal, that is, the second voltage signal RL1,1 after the look-up table, which can compensate for the color shift improvement.
  • the red sub-pixel R'2,1 signal of the second pixel group is retained, and the red sub-pixel R'1,1 signal of the first pixel group is sacrificed.
  • the second pixel group red sub-pixel position is replaced by the high voltage signal after the look-up table, that is, the first voltage signal R'H2,1, and the original image resolution can be maintained.
  • the sacrificed first pixel group red sub-pixel position is replaced by the low voltage signal, that is, the second voltage signal R'L2,1 after the look-up table, which can compensate for the color shift improvement.
  • the green sub-pixel G2,1 signal of the second pixel group is retained, and the green sub-pixel G1,1 signal of the first pixel group is sacrificed.
  • the second pixel group green sub-pixel position is replaced with the first high voltage signal, that is, the first voltage signal GH2,1, and the original image resolution can be maintained.
  • the sacrificial first pixel group green sub-pixel position is replaced by the low voltage signal, that is, the second voltage signal GL2,1 after the look-up table, which can compensate for the color shift improvement.
  • the green sub-pixel G'1,1 signal of the first pixel group is retained, and the green sub-pixel G'2,1 signal of the second pixel group is sacrificed.
  • the first pixel group green sub-pixel position is replaced with the first high voltage signal, that is, the first voltage signal G'H1,1, and the original image resolution can be maintained.
  • the sacrificed second pixel group green sub-pixel position is replaced by the low voltage signal, that is, the second voltage signal G'L1,1 after the look-up table, which can compensate for the color shift improvement.
  • Such a picture distribution although the first picture and the second picture each sacrifice half of the original picture signal, but the sequential rendering of the original picture input signal by the adjacent position at the timing makes the spatially equivalent effect of the resolution not sacrificed. .
  • the resolution can be maintained when the original picture input signal frequency presents the picture content, and the color shift compensation effect can be provided. It is not necessary to increase the picture content by increasing the scanning frequency to maintain the original picture resolution and the color shift is improved.
  • the sub-pixel position interchange of the adjacent two pictures representing the resolution signal achieves a more perfect resolution maintenance and maintains a complete image resolution.
  • the blue sub-pixel mainly plays a small influence on the appearance of the color rendering and the resolution of the viewing image
  • the blue sub-pixels of the adjacent first pixel group and the second pixel group such as B1, 1, B2 in Table 1. 1, can be represented by one of the sub-pixels as the main image resolution.
  • the first pixel group of the first picture and the blue sub-pixel of the second pixel group are as B1, 1, B2, 1 in Table 1, respectively, using the first pixel group of the first picture, the blue sub-pixel
  • the first voltage signal and the second voltage signal are driven, as in BH1, 1, BL1, 1 in Table 4
  • the first pixel group of the second picture and the blue sub-pixel of the second pixel group are as shown in Table 2 B'1,1 And B'2,1 are respectively driven by the second voltage signal of the second pixel group blue sub-pixel of the second picture and the first voltage signal, as in Table 5, BL'2, 1, BH'2, 1.
  • the blue sub-pixel follows the red sub-pixel variation and is suitable for a display panel with a brighter green sub-pixel brightness, and is also suitable for a red, green and blue display panel.
  • the first pixel group of the first picture and the blue sub-pixel of the second pixel group are respectively driven by the second voltage signal of the second pixel group blue sub-pixel of the first picture and the first voltage signal;
  • the first pixel group of the two pictures and the blue sub-pixels of the second pixel group are respectively driven by the first voltage signal and the second voltage signal of the first pixel group blue sub-pixel of the second picture.
  • the blue sub-pixel follows the green sub-pixel variation and is suitable for a display panel with brighter red sub-pixel brightness, and is also suitable for a display panel of green red and blue.
  • the blue sub-pixels can also be driven using the original picture input signal.
  • the first pixel group and the second pixel group may be disposed in the same column and adjacent to each other, that is, vertically adjacently disposed.
  • the first pixel group is R1, 1, G1, 1, B1, 1
  • the second pixel group is R2, 1, G2, 1, B2, 1.
  • the red sub-pixel R1,1 of the first pixel group is driven by the first voltage signal RH1,1 of the first pixel group red sub-pixel
  • the red sub-pixel R2 of the second pixel group 1 is driven by the second voltage signal RL1,1 of the first pixel group red sub-pixel.
  • the green sub-pixel G1,1 of the first pixel group is driven by the second voltage signal GL2,1 of the second pixel group green sub-pixel, and the green sub-pixel G2,1 of the second pixel group is the second sub-pixel of the second pixel group A voltage signal GH2,1 is driven.
  • the first pixel group of the pair of pixel groups and the second pixel group of the other pair of pixel groups of the adjacent two pairs of pixel groups are adjacently disposed, that is, the first of the two adjacent pairs of pixel groups
  • the pixel group is staggered. Among the two adjacent pairs of pixel groups, one pair of first pixel groups is above the second pixel group, and the first pixel group of the other pair of pixel groups is below the second pixel group.
  • the first pixel group and the second pixel group may also be disposed in the same row and adjacent to each other, ie, a lateral phase Neighbor settings.
  • the first pixel group is R1, 1, G1, 1, B1, 1
  • the second pixel group is R1, 2, G1, 2, B1, 2.
  • the red sub-pixel R1,1 of the first pixel group is driven by the first voltage signal RH1,1 of the first pixel group red sub-pixel, and the red sub-pixel R1,2 of the second pixel group is used by the first pixel.
  • the second voltage signal RL1,1 of the group of red sub-pixels is driven.
  • the green sub-pixel G1,1 of the first pixel group is driven by the second voltage signal GL1,2 of the second pixel group green sub-pixel, and the green sub-pixel G1,2 of the second pixel group is the second sub-pixel of the second pixel group A voltage signal GH1,2 is driven. Further, the first pixel group of the pair of pixel groups and the second pixel group of the other pair of pixel groups of the adjacent two pairs of pixel groups are adjacently disposed, that is, the first of the two adjacent pairs of pixel groups The pixel group is staggered.
  • one pair of first pixel groups is on the right side of the second pixel group, and the other pixel group's first pixel group is on the left side of the second pixel group.
  • a first pixel group staggered setting for implementing adjacent pixel groups.
  • the first voltage signal is smaller than the second voltage signal, and the first voltage signal is greater than the second voltage signal.
  • the first pixel group and the second pixel group position in the pixel group may be swapped.
  • the driving method of the display panel can improve the defects of color shift or chromatic aberration caused by the refractive index mismatch of the large viewing angle of the display panel.
  • the display panel can be a TN (Twisted Nematic), an OCB (Optically Compensated Birefringence), a VA (Vertical Alignment) type liquid crystal display panel, and the display panel can also be, for example, an OLED (Organic Light Emitting). Diode, organic light emitting diode) display panel, QLED (Quantum dots Light-emitting Diodes) display panel or other display panel. But it is not limited to this.
  • the display panel may be an RGB three primary color panel, an RGBW four color panel, or an RGBY four color panel, but is not limited thereto. This driving method is also applicable to the case when the display panel is a curved panel.
  • a display device includes: a display panel 210, a control unit 220, and a driving unit 230. among them,
  • the pixels on the display panel 210 are divided into a plurality of pairs of pixel groups; each pair of pixel groups includes an adjacent first pixel group and a second pixel group, and the first pixel group and the second pixel group each include a first sub-pixel and a second pixel group. Sub-pixel, third sub-pixel;
  • the control unit 220 obtains a first voltage signal and a second voltage signal that are not equal to each sub-pixel according to the picture input signal lookup table, and is configured to cause the first voltage signal and the second voltage signal to alternately drive the positive viewing angle of the sub-pixels to be mixed. Equivalent to the picture input signal driving the positive view brightness of the sub-pixel, wherein the picture input signal includes the first picture and the second picture of the adjacent timing. ;
  • the drive unit 230 is connected to the control unit 220 and the display panel 210, respectively.
  • the driving component 230 is configured to drive the first voltage signal and the second voltage signal of the first sub-pixel of the first pixel group of the first picture to drive the first pixel group of the first picture and the first sub-pixel of the second pixel group, respectively;
  • the second voltage signal of the second sub-pixel of the second pixel group of the first picture and the first voltage signal respectively drive the first pixel group of the first picture and the second sub-pixel of the second pixel group.
  • the driving component 230 is further configured to drive the second voltage signal of the first sub-pixel of the second pixel group of the second picture and the first voltage signal to respectively drive the first sub-pixel of the second picture and the first sub-pixel of the second pixel group And driving the first voltage signal and the second voltage signal of the second sub-pixel of the first pixel group of the second picture to drive the first pixel group of the second picture and the second sub-pixel of the second pixel group, respectively.
  • the first sub-pixel is a red sub-pixel and the second sub-pixel is a green sub-image.
  • the red sub-pixels and the green sub-pixels directly affect the representation of the viewing image resolution, and the signal frequency can be input in the original image.
  • the presentation content maintains the resolution and may have a color shift compensation effect.
  • the sub-pixel position interchange of the first picture and the second picture representing the resolution signal of the time series achieves better resolution maintenance and maintains complete image resolution.
  • the first voltage signal is greater than the second voltage signal.
  • the third sub-pixel is a blue sub-pixel
  • the driving component 230 is further configured to: use the first voltage signal and the second voltage signal of the first pixel group blue sub-pixel of the first picture as BH1 in Table 4. 1, BL1, 1, respectively driving the first pixel group of the first picture and the blue sub-pixel of the second pixel group as B1, 1, B2, 1 in Table 1; the driving component is also used to display the second picture
  • the second voltage signal of the second pixel group blue sub-pixel and the first voltage signal are as shown in Table 5, BL'2, 1, BH'2, 1, respectively driving the first pixel group and the second pixel group of the second picture
  • the blue sub-pixels are as shown in Table 2, B'1, 1, B'2, 1.
  • the blue sub-pixel follows the red sub-pixel variation and is suitable for a display panel with a brighter green sub-pixel brightness, and is also suitable for a red, green and blue display panel.
  • the driving component 230 is further configured to drive the second voltage signal of the second pixel group blue sub-pixel of the first picture and the first voltage signal to respectively drive the first pixel group and the second pixel group of the first picture.
  • a blue sub-pixel the driving component is further configured to drive the first voltage signal and the second voltage signal of the first pixel group blue sub-pixel of the second picture to respectively drive the first pixel group and the second pixel group of the second picture Blue subpixel.
  • the blue sub-pixel follows the green sub-pixel variation and is suitable for a display panel with brighter red sub-pixel brightness, and is also suitable for a display panel of green red and blue.
  • the blue sub-pixels can also be driven using the original picture input signal.
  • the first pixel group and the second pixel group may be disposed in the same column and adjacent to each other, that is, vertically adjacently disposed.
  • the first pixel group is R1, 1, G1, 1, B1, 1
  • the second pixel group is R2, 1, G2, 1, B2, 1.
  • the red sub-pixel R1,1 of the first pixel group is driven by the first voltage signal RH1,1 of the first pixel group red sub-pixel
  • the red sub-pixel R2 of the second pixel group 1 is driven by the second voltage signal RL1,1 of the first pixel group red sub-pixel.
  • the green sub-pixel G1,1 of the first pixel group is driven by the second voltage signal GL2,1 of the second pixel group green sub-pixel, and the green sub-pixel G2,1 of the second pixel group is the second sub-pixel of the second pixel group A voltage signal GH2,1 is driven.
  • the first pixel group of the pair of pixel groups and the second pixel group of the other pair of pixel groups of the adjacent two pairs of pixel groups are adjacently disposed, that is, the first pixel group of the adjacent two pairs of pixel groups is staggered Settings.
  • one pair of first pixel groups is above the second pixel group, and the first pixel group of the other pair of pixel groups is below the second pixel group.
  • the two groups of pixels adjacent in the longitudinal direction are then unified above or below the second group of pixels.
  • the first pixel group and the second pixel group may also be disposed in the same row and adjacently, that is, laterally adjacently disposed.
  • the first pixel group is R1, 1, G1, 1, B1, 1
  • the second pixel group is R1, 2, G1, 2, B1, 2.
  • the red sub-pixel R1,1 of the first pixel group is driven by the first voltage signal RH1,1 of the first pixel group red sub-pixel, and the red sub-pixel R1,2 of the second pixel group is used by the first pixel.
  • the second voltage signal RL1,1 of the group of red sub-pixels is driven.
  • the green sub-pixel G1,1 of the first pixel group is driven by the second voltage signal GL1,2 of the second pixel group green sub-pixel, and the green sub-pixel G1,2 of the second pixel group is the second sub-pixel of the second pixel group A voltage signal GH1,2 is driven. Further, the first pixel group of the pair of pixel groups and the second pixel group of the other pair of pixel groups of the adjacent two pairs of pixel groups are adjacently disposed, that is, the first of the two adjacent pairs of pixel groups The pixel group is staggered.
  • one pair of first pixel groups is on the right side of the second pixel group, and the other pixel group's first pixel group is on the left side of the second pixel group.
  • a first pixel group staggered setting for implementing adjacent pixel groups.
  • the first voltage signal is smaller than the second voltage signal, and the first voltage signal is greater than the second voltage signal.
  • the display device can improve the defects of color shift or chromatic aberration caused by the refractive index mismatch of the large viewing angle of the display panel.
  • the display panel may be a TN, OCB, or VA type liquid crystal display panel, and the display panel may also be, for example, an OLED display panel, a QLED display panel, a curved panel, or other display panel. But it is not limited to this.
  • the display panel may be an RGB three primary color panel, an RGBW four color panel, or an RGBY four color panel, but is not limited thereto.
  • the first sub-pixel and the second sub-pixel included in each of the first pixel group and the second pixel group may each be one or more.
  • the disclosed systems, devices, and/or methods may be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional unit in various embodiments of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
  • the above-described integrated unit implemented in the form of a software functional unit can be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the above software functional units are stored in a storage medium and include instructions for causing a processor of a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: U A medium that can store program code, such as a disk, a removable hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.

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Abstract

一种显示面板（210）的驱动方法及显示装置，该驱动方法包括：像素划分为多对像素组, 每一对像素组包括相邻的第一像素组和第二像素组，第一像素组和第二像素组各包括第一子像素、第二子像素、第三子像素（S110）；根据画面输入信号查表获取对应每一个子像素不相等的第一电压信号和第二电压信号，以使第一电压信号与第二电压信号交替驱动子像素的正视角混合亮度，等效于画面输入信号驱动子像素的正视角亮度，其中画面输入信号包括相邻时序的第一画面和第二画面（S120）；第一画面中，用第一像素组第一子像素的第一电压信号和第二电压信号驱动第一像素组和第二像素组的第一子像素；用第二像素组第二子像素的第二电压信号和第一电压信号驱动第一像素组和第二像素组的第二子像素（S130）；第二画面中，用第二像素组第一子像素的第二电压信号和第一电压信号驱动第一像素组和第二像素组的第一子像素；用第一像素组第二子像素的第一电压信号和第二电压信号驱动第一像素组和第二像素组的第二子像素（S140）。

Description

显示面板的驱动方法及显示装置 技术领域
本公开涉及显示技术领域，特别是涉及一种显示面板的驱动方法及显示装置。
背景技术
现行大尺寸液晶显示面板多半采用负型VA(Vertical Alignment，垂直配向)液晶或IPS(In-Plane Switching，面内转换)液晶技术，VA型液晶技术相较于IPS液晶技术存在较高的生产效率及低制造成本得优势，但光学性质上相较于IPS液晶技术存在较明显得光学性质缺陷，尤其是大尺寸面板在商业应用方面需要较大的视角呈现，
VA型液晶驱动在大视角亮度随电压快速饱和，造成视角画质对比及色偏相较于正视画质品质恶化严重。
发明内容
本公开提供一种解决视角色偏的显示面板的驱动方法及显示装置。
具体地，一种显示面板的驱动方法，包括：
将所述显示面板上的像素划分为多对像素组；每一对像素组包括相邻的第一像素组和第二像素组，第一像素组和第二像素组各包括第一子像素、第二子像素、第三子像素；
根据画面输入信号查表获取对应每一个子像素不相等的第一电压信号和第二电压信号，以使所述第一电压信号与所述第二电压信号交替驱动子像素的正视角混合亮度，等效于画面输入信号驱动子像素的正视角亮度，其中画面输入信号包括相邻时序的第一画面和第二画面；
分别用所述第一画面的第一像素组第一子像素的第一电压信号和第二电压信号，驱动所述第一画面的第一像素组和第二像素组的第一子像素；分别用第一画面的第二像素组第二子像素的第二电压信号和第一电压信号，驱动所述第一画面的第一像素组和第二像素组的第二子像素；
分别用所述第二画面的第二像素组第一子像素的第二电压信号和第一电压信号，驱动第二画面的第一像素组和第二像素组的第一子像素；分别用所述第二画面的第一像素组第二子像素的第一电压信号和第二电压信号，驱动第二画面的第一像素组和第二像素组的第二子像素。
在其中一个实施例中，所述第一子像素为红色子像素，所述第二子像素为绿色子像。
在其中一个实施例中，所述第三子像素为蓝色子像素，分别用所述第一画面的第一像素组蓝色子像素的第一电压信号和第二电压信号，驱动第一画面的第一像素组和第二像素组的蓝色子像素；
分别用所述第二画面的第二像素组蓝色子像素的第二电压信号和第一电压信号，驱动第二画面的第一像素组和第二像素组的蓝色子像素；
或
分别用所述第一画面的第二像素组蓝色子像素的第二电压信号和第一电压信号，驱动第一画面的第一像素组和第二像素组的蓝色子像素；
分别用所述第二画面的第一像素组蓝色子像素的第一电压信号和第二电压信号，驱动第二画面的第一像素组和第二像素组的蓝色子像素。
在其中一个实施例中，所述第一像素组和第二像素组在相同行且相邻设置，所述相邻的两对像素组中的其中一对像素组中的第一像素组和另外一对像素组的第二像素组相邻设置。
在其中一个实施例中，所述第一像素组和第二像素组在相同列且相邻设置，所述相邻的两对像素组中的其中一对像素组中的第一像素组和另外一对像素组的第二像素组相邻设置。
此外，一种显示装置，包括：
显示面板，所述显示面板上的像素划分为多对像素组；每一对像素组包括相邻的第一像素组和第二像素组，第一像素组和第二像素组各包括第一子像素、第二子像素、第三子像素；
控制部件，所述控制部件根据画面输入信号查表获取对应每一个子像素不相等的第一电压信号和第二电压信号，用于使所述第一电压信号与第二电压信号交替驱动子像素的正视角混合亮度，等效于画面输入信号驱动子像素的正视角亮度，其中画面输入信号包括相邻时序的第一画面和第二画面；
驱动部件，分别与所述控制部件和显示面板连接；用于将第一画面的第一像素组第一子像素的第一电压信号和第二电压信号，分别驱动第一画面的第一像素组和第二像素组的第一子像素；还用于将第一画面的第二像素组第二子像素的第二电压信号和第一电压信号，分别驱动第一画面的第一像素组和第二像素组的第二子像素；还用于将第二画面的第二像素组第一子像素的第二电压信号和第一电压信号，分别驱动第二画面的第一像素组和第二像素组的第一子像素；还用于将第二画面的第一像素组第二子像素的第一电压信号和第二电压信号，分别驱动第二画面的第一像素组和第二像素组的第二子像素。
在其中一个实施例中，所述第一子像素为红色子像素，所述第二子像素为绿色子像。
在其中一个实施例中，所述第三子像素为蓝色子像素，所述驱动部件还用于将第一画面的第一像素组蓝色子像素的第一电压信号和第二电压信号，分别 驱动第一画面的第一像素组和第二像素组的蓝色子像素；所述驱动部件还用于将第二画面的第二像素组蓝色子像素的第二电压信号和第一电压信号，分别驱动第二画面的第一像素组和第二像素组的蓝色子像素，
或
所述驱动部件还用于将第一画面的第二像素组蓝色子像素的第二电压信号和第一电压信号，分别驱动第一画面的第一像素组和第二像素组的蓝色子像素；所述驱动部件还用于将第二画面的第一像素组蓝色子像素的第一电压信号和第二电压信号，分别驱动第二画面的第一像素组和第二像素组的蓝色子像素。
在其中一个实施例中，所述第一像素组和第二像素组在相同列且相邻设置，所述相邻的两对像素组中的其中一对像素组中的第一像素组和另外一对像素组的第二像素组相邻设置。
另外，一种显示装置，包括：
显示面板，所述显示面板上的像素划分为多对像素组；每一对像素组包括相邻的第一像素组和第二像素组，第一像素组和第二像素组各包括第一子像素、第二子像素、第三子像素；所述第一像素组和第二像素组在相同行或相同列且相邻设置，所述相邻的两对像素组中的其中一对像素组中的第一像素组和另外一对像素组的第二像素组相邻设置；其中，所述第一子像素为红色子像素，所述第二子像素为绿色子像，所述第三子像素为蓝色子像素；
控制部件，根据画面输入信号查表获取对应每一个子像素不相等的第一电压信号和第二电压信号，用于使所述第一电压信号与第二电压信号交替驱动子像素的正视角混合亮度，等效于画面输入信号驱动子像素的正视角亮度，其中画面输入信号包括相邻时序的第一画面和第二画面；
驱动部件，分别与所述控制部件和显示面板连接；用于将第一画面的第一 像素组第一子像素的第一电压信号和第二电压信号，分别驱动第一画面的第一像素组和第二像素组的第一子像素；还用于将第一画面的第二像素组第二子像素的第二电压信号和第一电压信号，分别驱动第一画面的第一像素组和第二像素组的第二子像素；还用于将第二画面的第二像素组第一子像素的第二电压信号和第一电压信号，分别驱动第二画面的第一像素组和第二像素组的第一子像素；还用于将第二画面的第一像素组第二子像素的第一电压信号和第二电压信号，分别驱动第二画面的第一像素组和第二像素组的第二子像素；
所述驱动部件还用于将第一画面的第一像素组蓝色子像素的第一电压信号和第二电压信号，分别驱动第一画面的第一像素组和第二像素组的蓝色子像素；所述驱动部件还用于将第二画面的第二像素组蓝色子像素的第二电压信号和第一电压信号，分别驱动第二画面的第一像素组和第二像素组的蓝色子像素；
或
所述驱动部件还用于将第一画面的第二像素组蓝色子像素的第二电压信号和第一电压信号，分别驱动第一画面的第一像素组和第二像素组的蓝色子像素；所述驱动部件还用于将第二画面的第一像素组蓝色子像素的第一电压信号和第二电压信号，分别驱动第二画面的第一像素组和第二像素组的蓝色子像素。
上述显示面板的驱动方法及显示装置中，将显示面板上的像素划分为多对像素组，每一对像素组包括相邻的第一像素组和第二像素组，第一像素组和第二像素组分别包括第一子像素、第二子像素、第三子像素；根据画面输入信号查表获取对应每一个子像素的一高一低的第一电压信号和第二电压信号，第一电压信号与第二电压信号交替驱动子像素的正视角混合亮度等效于画面输入信号驱动子像素的正视角亮度，其中画面输入信号包括相邻时序的第一画面和第二画面。在第一画面中，第一像素组和第二像素组的第一子像素分别获取一高 一低的电压信号，第一像素组和第二像素组的第二子像素分别获取一低一高的电压信号，在第二画面中，第一像素组和第二像素组的第一子像素分别获取一低一高的电压信号，第一像素组和第二像素组的第二子像素分别获取一高一低的电压信号，可以在原画面输入信号频率呈现画面内容维持解析度又可以有色偏补偿效果，时序相邻的第一画面和第二画面代表解析度信号的子像素位置互换达到了更完善的解析度维持，保持完整图像解析度。
附图说明
一个或多个实施例通过与之对应的附图中的图片进行示例性说明，这些示例性说明并不构成对实施例的限定，附图中具有相同参考数字标号的元件表示为类似的元件，除非有特别申明，附图中的图不构成比例限制。
图1为范例的像素正视和大角度曲线图；
图2为一实施例中的主要像素和次要像素正视和大角度曲线图；
图3为一实施例中的液晶分子运动示意图；
图4为另一实施例中的显示面板的驱动方法的流程图；
图5为一实施例中的显示装置的框图。
具体实施方式
为了使本公开的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白，以下结合附图及实施例，对本公开进行进一步详细说明。应当理解，此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本公开，并不用于限定本公开。
如图1所示，VA型液晶驱动在大视角亮度随电压快速饱和，如附图1中L20曲线所示，造成视角画质对比及色偏相较于正视画质品质恶化严重，正视亮度随电压曲线如附图1中L10曲线所示。
在VA型液晶技术中，为了解决视角色偏，将RGB各子像素划分为主像素和 次像素，然后在空间上给予主像素和次像素不同的驱动电压，图2为子像素分主像素和次像素的曲线图，可以看出子像素分主像素和次像素可以有效解决视角色偏的缺陷。使得整体大视角亮度随电压变化较为接近正视，大视角亮度随电压如附图2中的L21曲线较为接近亮度随电压如附图2中L11曲面，其中L22、L23分别为主像素和次像素的曲线图。图3为RGB子像素液晶分子分别在低灰阶、中灰阶和高灰阶中像素分子的运动示意图，其中绿色子像素G液晶分子在中灰阶中主像素A和次像素B的运动如图3所示。但是这样的像素设计需要再设计金属走线或TFT组件来驱动次像素，从而造成可透光开口区牺牲，影响面板透率，直接造成背光成本的提升。
参见图4，显示面板的驱动方法包括以下步骤：
S110，将显示面板上的像素划分为多对像素组；每一对像素组包括相邻的第一像素组和第二像素组，第一像素组和第二像素组各包括第一子像素、第二子像素、第三子像素；
S120，根据画面输入信号查表获取对应每一个子像素不相等的第一电压信号和第二电压信号，以使第一电压信号与第二电压信号交替驱动子像素的正视角混合亮度，等效于画面输入信号驱动子像素的正视角亮度，其中画面输入信号包括相邻时序的第一画面和第二画面。
S130，分别用第一画面的第一像素组第一子像素的第一电压信号和第二电压信号，驱动所述第一画面的第一像素组和第二像素组的第一子像素；分别用第一画面的第二像素组第二子像素的第二电压信号和第一电压信号，驱动第一画面的第一像素组和第二像素组的第二子像素。
S140，分别用第二画面的第二像素组第一子像素的第二电压信号和第一电压信号，驱动第二画面的第一像素组和第二像素组的第一子像素；分别用第二 画面的第一像素组第二子像素的第一电压信号和第二电压信号，驱动第二画面的第一像素组和第二像素组的第二子像素。
在第一画面中，第一像素组和第二像素组的第一子像素分别获取一高一低的电压信号，第一像素组和第二像素组的第二子像素分别获取一低一高的电压信号，在第二画面中，第一像素组和第二像素组的第一子像素分别获取一低一高的电压信号，第一像素组和第二像素组的第二子像素分别获取一高一低的电压信号，可以在原画面输入信号频率呈现画面内容维持解析度又可以有色偏补偿效果，时序相邻的第一画面和第二画面代表解析度信号的子像素位置互换达到了更完善的解析度维持，保持完整图像解析度。其中第一子像素为红色子像素，第二子像素为绿色子像。其中第一子像素为红色子像素，第二子像素为绿色子像。RGB三原色子像素中由于红色子像素和绿色子像素的亮度信号较蓝色子像素的亮度信号更亮，红色子像素和绿色子像素会直接影响观赏图像解析度的呈现。因此，在第一画面中，第一像素组和第二像素组的红色子像素分别获取一高一低的电压信号，第一像素组和第二像素组的绿色子像素分别获取一低一高的电压信号，在第二画面中，第一像素组和第二像素组的红色子像素分别获取一低一高的电压信号，第一像素组和第二像素组的绿色子像素分别获取一高一低的电压信号，可以在原画面输入信号频率呈现画面内容维持解析度又可以有色偏补偿效果，时序相邻的第一画面和第二画面代表解析度信号的子像素位置互换达到了更完善的解析度维持，保持完整图像解析度。
其中步骤S120，根据画面输入信号按预设规则获取对应每一个子像素不相等的第一电压信号和第二电压信号，第一电压信号与第二电压信号交替驱动子像素的正视角混合亮度，等效于画面输入信号驱动子像素的正视角亮度，其中画面输入信号包括相邻时序的第一画面和第二画面。
具体的，其中画面输入信号包括相邻时序的第一画面和第二画面，如表1和表2所示。
表1：
R1,1 G1,1 B1,1 R1,2 G1,2 B1,2 R1,3 G1,3 B1,3
R2,1 G2,1 B2,1 R2,2 G2,2 B2,2 R2,3 G2,3 B2,3
R3,1 G3,1 B3,1 R3,2 G3,2 B3,2 R3,3 G3,3 B3,3
R4,1 G4,1 B4,1 R4,2 G4,2 B4,2 R4,3 G4,3 B4,3
R5,1 G5,1 B5,1 R5,2 G5,2 B5,2 R5,3 G5,3 B5,3
表2：
R＇1,1 G＇1,1 B＇1,1 R＇1,2 G＇1,2 B＇1,2 R＇1,3 G＇1,3 B＇1,3
R＇2,1 G＇2,1 B＇2,1 R＇2,2 G＇2,2 B＇2,2 R＇2,3 G＇2,3 B＇2,3
R＇3,1 G＇3,1 B＇3,1 R＇3,2 G＇3,2 B＇3,2 R＇3,3 G＇3,3 B＇3,3
R＇4,1 G＇4,1 B＇4,1 R＇4,2 G＇4,2 B＇4,2 R＇4,3 G＇4,3 B＇4,3
R＇5,1 G＇5,1 B＇5,1 R＇5,2 G＇5,2 B＇5,2 R＇5,3 G＇5,3 B＇5,3
进一步地，以RGB三原色显示面板为例，以红色子像素做说明，将红色子像素信号Ri，j分解成高电压RHi,j及低电压RLi,j图框并依序在相邻两个时序上显示高电压图框及低电压图框，高电压图框与低电压图框的合成效果等效于原图框各子像素亮度。高电压图框与低电压图框信号取代原始图框信号来达到正视亮度维持原图像信号亮度不变，侧视上视角透过时序上相邻两个时序上显示高电压图框及低电压图框，运用低电压图框视角特性相较于原图框亮度饱和现象可以改善进而使得视角色差获得改善。绿色子像素和蓝色子像素可以采用红色子像素相同的方法。
画面输入信号中的红色子像素R、绿色子像素G、蓝色子像素B一高一低的第一电压信号和第二电压信号为事先已经根据红色子像素R、绿色子像素G、蓝色子像素B输入信号给予的高低电压信号，是依照需要补偿的视角效果所决定， 一般是以查询表LUT的方式记录在显示面板里面，进一步地，查询表LUT记录在显示面板的硬体frame buffer里面，以8bit驱动信号来看每，一红色子像素R、绿色子像素G和蓝色子像素B输入信号输入0～255共对应256高低电压信号，共有3*256对高电压信号RH、GH、BH与低电压信号RL、GL、BL。其中蓝色子像素的查询表如表3所示。
表3：
Figure PCTCN2017102460-appb-000001
可选地，根据画面输入信号查表获取对应每一个子像素的第一电压信号和第二电压信号。其中第一电压信号与第二电压信号的正视角混合亮度，等效于画面输入信号正视角亮度。根据不同情况可以选取不同的查询表，如一对像素组的原始输入灰阶值的平均值、多对像素组的原始输入灰阶值的平均值等，查询表根据需要可以设置多个查询表，如2个、5个、10个等。同理，红色子像素和绿色子像素也可以设置多个查询表。
进一步地，第一电压信号与第二电压信号对应的大视角亮度与原始驱动数据的正视角亮度尽可能接近。在一实施例中，第一电压信号和第二电压信号之 间的差值需要大于预设的差值范围，从而确保目标灰阶值对中的两个灰阶值有较大的灰阶差。在本实施例中，大视角可以定义为大于60°，或者根据用户进行自定义。
例如，第一电压信号大于第二电压信号。
在一个实施例中，可选地，如表1所示，在第一画面中，第一像素组为R1,1、G1,1、B1,1，第二像素组为R2,1、G2,1、B2,1。如表4所示，在第一画面中，第一像素组的红色子像素R1,1用第一像素组红色子像素的第一电压信号驱动RH1,1，第二像素组的红色子像素R2,1用第一像素组红色子像素的第二电压信号驱动RL1,1。第一像素组的绿色子像素G1,1用第二像素组绿色子像素的第二电压信号驱动GL2,1，第二像素组的绿色子像素G2,1用第二像素组绿色子像素的第一电压信号GH2,1驱动。
如表2所示，在第二画面中，第一像素组为R＇1,1、G＇1,1、B＇1,1，第二像素组为R＇2,1、G＇2,1、B＇2,1。如表5所示，在第二画面中，第一像素组的红色子像素R1,1用第二像素组红色子像素的第二电压信号驱动RL＇2,1，第二像素组的红色子像素R2,1用第二像素组红色子像素的第一电压信号驱动RH＇2,1。第一像素组的绿色子像素G1,1用第一像素组绿色子像素的第一电压信号驱动G H＇1,1，第二像素组的绿色子像素G2,1用第一像素组绿色子像素的第二电压信号G L＇1,1驱动。
表4：
RH1,1 GL2,1 BH1,1 RL2,2 GH1,2 BL2,2 RH1,3 GL2,3 BH1,3
RL1,1 GH2,1 BL1,1 RH2,2 GL1,2 BH2,2 RL1,3 GH2,3 BL1,3
RH3,1 GL4,1 BH3,1 RL4,2 GH3,2 BL4,2 RH3,3 GL4,3 BH3,3
RL3,1 GH4,1 BL3,1 RH4,2 GL3,2 BH4,2 RL3,3 GH4,3 BL3,3
RH5,1 GL6,1 BH5,1 RL6,2 GH5,2 BL6,2 RH5,3 GL6,3 BH5,3
表5：
RL＇2,1 GH＇1,1 BL＇2,1 RH＇1,2 GL＇2,2 BH＇1,2 RL＇2,3 GH＇1,3 BL＇2,3
RH＇2,1 GL＇1,1 BH＇2,1 RL＇1,2 GH＇2,2 BL＇1,2 RH＇2,3 GL＇1,3 BH＇2,3
RL＇4,1 GH＇3,1 BL＇4,1 RH＇3,2 GL＇4,2 BH＇3,2 RL＇4,3 GH＇3,3 BL＇4,3
RH＇4,1 GL＇3,1 BH＇4,1 RL＇3,2 GH＇4,2 BL＇3,2 RH＇4,3 GL＇3,3 BH＇4,3
RL＇6,1 GH＇5,1 BL＇6,1 RH＇5,2 GL＇6,2 BH＇5,2 RL＇6,3 GH＇5,3 BL＇6,3
如此，在第一画面中，保留了第一像素组的红色子像素R1,1信号，牺牲了第二像素组的红色子像素R2,1信号。进一步地，将第一像素组红色子像素位置取代为查表后高电压信号即第一电压信号RH1,1，可以维持原图像解析度。牺牲的第二像素组红色子像素位置取代为查表后低电压信号即第二电压信号RL1,1，可以起到色偏改善得补偿效果。在第二画面中，保留了第二像素组的红色子像素R＇2,1信号，牺牲了第一像素组的红色子像素R＇1,1信号。进一步地，将第二像素组红色子像素位置取代为查表后高电压信号即第一电压信号R＇H2,1，可以维持原图像解析度。牺牲的第一像素组红色子像素位置取代为查表后低电压信号即第二电压信号R＇L2,1，可以起到色偏改善得补偿效果。
同理，在第一画面中，保留了第二像素组的绿色子像素G2,1信号，牺牲了第一像素组的绿色子像素G1,1信号。进一步地，将第二像素组绿色子像素位置取代为查表后高电压信号即第一电压信号GH2,1，可以维持原图像解析度。牺牲的第一像素组绿色子像素位置取代为查表后低电压信号即第二电压信号GL2,1，可以起到色偏改善得补偿效果。在第二画面中，保留了第一像素组的绿色子像素G＇1,1信号，牺牲了第二像素组的绿色子像素G＇2,1信号。进一步地，将第一像素组绿色子像素位置取代为查表后高电压信号即第一电压信号G＇H1,1，可以维持原图像解析度。牺牲的第二像素组绿色子像素位置取代为查表后低电压信号即第二电压信号G＇L1,1，可以起到色偏改善得补偿效果。
这样的画面分布虽然第一画面和第二画面各自牺牲了原画面一半的信号，但是由相邻位置在时序上原画面输入信号的依序呈现使得空间上等效看到分辨率的效果并没有牺牲。可以在原画面输入信号频率呈现画面内容的时候维持解析度，又可以有色偏补偿效果，无需透过增加扫描频率来增加画面内容来维持原画面解析度并且有色偏改善得效果。相邻两画面代表解析度信号的子像素位置互换达到了更完善的解析度维持，保持完整图像解析度。改善液晶大视角折射率不匹配造成的色差缺点，尤其应用于TN,OCB,VA型液晶显示面板，工艺简单，生产良率高。
其中，蓝色子像素主要扮演颜色呈现与观赏图像解析度的呈现影响并不大，相邻的第一像素组与第二像素组的蓝色子像素，如表1中的B1,1、B2,1，可以以其中一个子像素为主要图像解析度代表信号呈现。
可选地，第一画面的第一像素组和第二像素组的蓝色子像素如表1中的B1,1、B2,1，分别用第一画面的第一像素组蓝色子像素的第一电压信号和第二电压信号驱动，如表4中BH1,1、BL1,1；第二画面的第一像素组和第二像素组的蓝色子像素如表2中B＇1,1、B＇2,1，分别用第二画面的第二像素组蓝色子像素的第二电压信号和第一电压信号驱动，如表5中BL＇2,1、BH＇2,1。蓝色子像素跟随红色子像素变化，适用于绿色子像素亮度更亮的显示面板，还适用于红绿蓝排列的显示面板。
可选地，第一画面的第一像素组和第二像素组的蓝色子像素，分别用第一画面的第二像素组蓝色子像素的第二电压信号和第一电压信号驱动；第二画面的第一像素组和第二像素组的蓝色子像素，分别用第二画面的第一像素组蓝色子像素的第一电压信号和第二电压信号驱动。蓝色子像素跟随绿色子像素变化，适用于红色子像素亮度更亮的显示面板，还适用于绿红蓝排列的显示面板。
可选地，蓝色子像素还可以使用原画面输入信号驱动。
在一实施例中，第一像素组和第二像素组可以在相同列且相邻设置，即纵向相邻设置。如表1中第一像素组为R1,1、G1,1、B1,1，第二像素组为R2,1、G2,1、B2,1。如表4所示，在第一画面中，第一像素组的红色子像素R1,1用第一像素组红色子像素的第一电压信号RH1,1驱动，第二像素组的红色子像素R2,1用第一像素组红色子像素的第二电压信号RL1,1驱动。第一像素组的绿色子像素G1,1用第二像素组绿色子像素的第二电压信号GL2,1驱动，第二像素组的绿色子像素G2,1用第二像素组绿色子像素的第一电压信号GH2,1驱动。进一步地，相邻的两对像素组中的其中一对像素组中的第一像素组和另外一对像素组的第二像素组相邻设置，即相邻的两对像素组中的第一像素组错开设置。横向相邻的两对像素组中其中一对第一像素组在第二像素组上方，另一对像素组的第一像素组在第二像素组下方。用于实现相邻的像素组的第一像素组错开设置。
表6：
RH1,1 GL1,2 BH1,1 RL1,1 GH1,2 BL1,1 RH1,3 GL1,4 BH1,3
RL2,2 GH2,1 BL2,2 RH2,2 GL2,1 BH2,2 RL2,4 GH2,3 BL2,4
RH3,1 GL3,2 BH3,1 RL3,1 GH3,2 BL3,1 RH3,3 GL3,4 BH3,3
RL4,2 GH4,1 BL4,2 RH4,2 GL4,1 BH4,2 RL4,4 GH4,3 BL4,4
RH5,1 GL5,1 BH5,1 RL5,1 GH5,2 BL5,1 RH5,3 GL5,4 BH5,3
表7:
RL＇1,2 GH＇1,1 BL＇1,2 RH＇1,2 GL＇1,1 BH＇1,2 RL＇1,4 GH＇1,3 BL＇1,4
RH＇2,1 GL＇2,2 BH＇2,1 RL＇2,1 GH＇2,2 BL＇2,1 RH＇2,3 GL＇2,4 BH＇2,3
RL＇3,2 GH＇3,1 BL＇3,2 RH＇3,2 GL＇3,1 BH＇3,2 RL＇3,4 GH＇3,3 BL＇3,4
RH＇4,1 GL＇4,2 BH＇4,1 RL＇4,1 GH＇4,2 BL＇4,1 RH＇4,3 GL＇4,4 BH＇4,3
RL＇5,2 GH＇5,1 BL＇5,2 RH＇5,2 GL＇5,1 BH＇5,2 RL＇5,4 GH＇5,3 BL＇5,4
可选地，第一像素组和第二像素组还可以在相同行且相邻设置，即横向相 邻设置。如表1中第一像素组为R1,1、G1,1、B1,1，第二像素组为R1,2、G1,2、B1,2。如表6所示，第一像素组的红色子像素R1,1用第一像素组红色子像素的第一电压信号RH1,1驱动，第二像素组的红色子像素R1,2用第一像素组红色子像素的第二电压信号RL1,1驱动。第一像素组的绿色子像素G1,1用第二像素组绿色子像素的第二电压信号GL1,2驱动，第二像素组的绿色子像素G1,2用第二像素组绿色子像素的第一电压信号GH1,2驱动。进一步地，相邻的两对像素组中的其中一对像素组中的第一像素组和另外一对像素组的第二像素组相邻设置，即相邻的两对像素组中的第一像素组错开设置。纵向相邻的两对像素组中其中一对第一像素组在第二像素组右侧，另一对像素组的第一像素组在第二像素组左侧。用于实现相邻的像素组的第一像素组错开设置。
上述实施方式中，第一电压信号小于第二电压信号可以替换第一电压信号大于第二电压信号。
上述实施方式中，像素组中的第一像素组和第二像素组位置可以调换。
该显示面板的驱动方法可以改善显示面板大视角折射率不匹配造成的色偏或者色差的缺点。显示面板可以为TN(Twisted Nematic，扭曲向列)、OCB(Optically Compensated Birefringence，光学补偿弯曲排列)、VA(Vertical Alignment，垂直配向)型液晶显示面板，显示面板还可例如为OLED(Organic Light Emitting Diode，有机发光二极管)显示面板、QLED(Quantum dots Light-emitting Diodes，量子点电致发光二极管)显示面板或其他显示面板。但并不限于此。该显示面板可以为RGB三原色面板、RGBW四色面板或者RGBY四色面板，但并不限于此。该驱动方法同样适用于显示面板为曲面面板时的情形。
参见图5，一种显示装置，包括：显示面板210、控制部件220和驱动部件 230。其中，
显示面板210上的像素划分为多对像素组；每一对像素组包括相邻的第一像素组和第二像素组，第一像素组和第二像素组各包括第一子像素、第二子像素、第三子像素；
控制部件220根据画面输入信号查表获取对应每一个子像素不相等的第一电压信号和第二电压信号，用于使第一电压信号与第二电压信号交替驱动子像素的正视角混合亮度，等效于画面输入信号驱动子像素的正视角亮度，其中画面输入信号包括相邻时序的第一画面和第二画面。；
驱动部件230分别与控制部件220和显示面板210连接。
驱动部件230用于将第一画面的第一像素组第一子像素的第一电压信号和第二电压信号，分别驱动第一画面的第一像素组和第二像素组的第一子像素；将第一画面的第二像素组第二子像素的第二电压信号和第一电压信号，分别驱动第一画面的第一像素组和第二像素组的第二子像素。
驱动部件230还用于将第二画面的第二像素组第一子像素的第二电压信号和第一电压信号，分别驱动第二画面的第一像素组和第二像素组的第一子像素；将第二画面的第一像素组第二子像素的第一电压信号和第二电压信号，分别驱动第二画面的第一像素组和第二像素组的第二子像素。
可选地，其中第一子像素为红色子像素，第二子像素为绿色子像。RGB三原色子像素中由于红色子像素和绿色子像素的亮度信号较蓝色子像素的亮度信号更亮，红色子像素和绿色子像素会直接影响观赏图像解析度的呈现，可以在原画面输入信号频率呈现画面内容维持解析度又可以有色偏补偿效果，时序相邻的第一画面和第二画面代表解析度信号的子像素位置互换达到了更完善的解析度维持，保持完整图像解析度。
例如，第一电压信号大于第二电压信号。
在一实施例中，第三子像素为蓝色子像素，驱动部件230还用于将第一画面的第一像素组蓝色子像素的第一电压信号和第二电压信号如表4中BH1,1、BL1,1，分别驱动第一画面的第一像素组和第二像素组的蓝色子像素如表1中的B1,1、B2,1；驱动部件还用于将第二画面的第二像素组蓝色子像素的第二电压信号和第一电压信号如表5中BL＇2,1、BH＇2,1，分别驱动第二画面的第一像素组和第二像素组的蓝色子像素如表2中B＇1,1、B＇2,1。蓝色子像素跟随红色子像素变化，适用于绿色子像素亮度更亮的显示面板，还适用于红绿蓝排列的显示面板。
可选地，驱动部件230还用于将第一画面的第二像素组蓝色子像素的第二电压信号和第一电压信号，分别驱动第一画面的第一像素组和第二像素组的蓝色子像素；驱动部件还用于将第二画面的第一像素组蓝色子像素的第一电压信号和第二电压信号，分别驱动第二画面的第一像素组和第二像素组的蓝色子像素。蓝色子像素跟随绿色子像素变化，适用于红色子像素亮度更亮的显示面板，还适用于绿红蓝排列的显示面板。
可选地，蓝色子像素还可以使用原画面输入信号驱动。
在一实施例中，第一像素组和第二像素组可以在相同列且相邻设置，即纵向相邻设置。如表1中第一像素组为R1,1、G1,1、B1,1，第二像素组为R2,1、G2,1、B2,1。如表4所示，在第一画面中，第一像素组的红色子像素R1,1用第一像素组红色子像素的第一电压信号RH1,1驱动，第二像素组的红色子像素R2,1用第一像素组红色子像素的第二电压信号RL1,1驱动。第一像素组的绿色子像素G1,1用第二像素组绿色子像素的第二电压信号GL2,1驱动，第二像素组的绿色子像素G2,1用第二像素组绿色子像素的第一电压信号GH2,1驱动。进一步地， 相邻的两对像素组中的其中一对像素组中的第一像素组和另外一对像素组的第二像素组相邻设置，即相邻的两对像素组中的第一像素组错开设置。横向相邻的两对像素组中其中一对第一像素组在第二像素组上方，另一对像素组的第一像素组在第二像素组下方。用于实现相邻的像素组的第一像素组错开设置。纵向相邻的两对像素组则第一像素组统一在第二像素组上方或下方。
可选地，第一像素组和第二像素组还可以在相同行且相邻设置，即横向相邻设置。如表1中第一像素组为R1,1、G1,1、B1,1，第二像素组为R1,2、G1,2、B1,2。如表6所示，第一像素组的红色子像素R1,1用第一像素组红色子像素的第一电压信号RH1,1驱动，第二像素组的红色子像素R1,2用第一像素组红色子像素的第二电压信号RL1,1驱动。第一像素组的绿色子像素G1,1用第二像素组绿色子像素的第二电压信号GL1,2驱动，第二像素组的绿色子像素G1,2用第二像素组绿色子像素的第一电压信号GH1,2驱动。进一步地，相邻的两对像素组中的其中一对像素组中的第一像素组和另外一对像素组的第二像素组相邻设置，即相邻的两对像素组中的第一像素组错开设置。纵向相邻的两对像素组中其中一对第一像素组在第二像素组右侧，另一对像素组的第一像素组在第二像素组左侧。用于实现相邻的像素组的第一像素组错开设置。
上述实施方式中，第一电压信号小于第二电压信号可以替换第一电压信号大于第二电压信号。
该显示装置可以改善显示面板大视角折射率不匹配造成的色偏或者色差的缺点。显示面板可以为TN、OCB、VA型液晶显示面板，显示面板还可例如为OLED显示面板、QLED显示面板、曲面面板或其他显示面板。但并不限于此。该显示面板可以为RGB三原色面板、RGBW四色面板或者RGBY四色面板，但并不限于此。
上述实施方式中，第一像素组和第二像素组各包括的第一子像素、第二子 像素、第三子像素可以各为一个或多个。
以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合，为使描述简洁，未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述，然而，只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾，都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。
在本申请所提供的各个实施例中，应该理解到，所揭露的系统，装置和/或方法，可以通过其它的方式实现。例如，以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，例如，所述单元的划分，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式，例如多路单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统，或一些特征可以忽略，或不执行。另一点，所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口，装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接，可以是电性，机械或其它的形式。
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多路网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。
另外，在本公开各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中，也可以是各个单元单独物理存在，也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现，也可以采用硬件加软件功能单元的形式实现。
上述以软件功能单元的形式实现的集成的单元，可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。上述软件功能单元存储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)的处理器执行本公开各个实施例所述方法的部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括：U 盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，简称ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，简称RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
最后应说明的是：以上实施例仅用以说明本公开的技术方案，而非对其限制；尽管参照前述实施例对本公开进行了详细的说明，本领域的普通技术人员应当理解：其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换；而这些修改或者替换，并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本公开各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。

Claims (15)

  1. 一种显示面板的驱动方法，包括：
    将所述显示面板上的像素划分为多对像素组；每一对像素组包括相邻的第一像素组和第二像素组，第一像素组和第二像素组各包括第一子像素、第二子像素、第三子像素；
    根据画面输入信号查表获取对应每一个子像素不相等的第一电压信号和第二电压信号，以使所述第一电压信号与所述第二电压信号交替驱动子像素的正视角混合亮度等效于画面输入信号驱动子像素的正视角亮度，其中画面输入信号包括相邻时序的第一画面和第二画面；
    分别用所述第一画面的第一像素组第一子像素的第一电压信号和第二电压信号，驱动所述第一画面的第一像素组和第二像素组的第一子像素；分别用所述第一画面的第二像素组第二子像素的第二电压信号和第一电压信号，驱动第一画面的第一像素组和第二像素组的第二子像素；
    分别用所述第二画面的第二像素组第一子像素的第二电压信号和第一电压信号，驱动第二画面的第一像素组和第二像素组的第一子像素；分别用所述第二画面的第一像素组第二子像素的第一电压信号和第二电压信号，驱动第二画面的第一像素组和第二像素组的第二子像素；
    其中，所述第一子像素为红色子像素，所述第二子像素为绿色子像；
    其中，所述第三子像素为蓝色子像素，分别用所述第一画面的第一像素组蓝色子像素的第一电压信号和第二电压信号，驱动第一画面的第一像素组和第二像素组的蓝色子像素；以及
    分别用所述第二画面的第二像素组蓝色子像素的第二电压信号和第一电压信号，驱动第二画面的第一像素组和第二像素组的蓝色子像素；
    或者
    分别用所述第一画面的第二像素组蓝色子像素的第二电压信号和第一电压信号，驱动第一画面的第一像素组和第二像素组的蓝色子像素；以及
    分别用所述第二画面的第一像素组蓝色子像素的第一电压信号和第二电压信号，驱动第二画面的第一像素组和第二像素组的蓝色子像素。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的显示面板的驱动方法，其中，所述第一像素组和第二像素组在相同行且相邻设置，所述相邻的两对像素组中的其中一对像素组中的第一像素组和另外一对像素组的第二像素组相邻设置。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的显示面板的驱动方法，其中，所述第一像素组和第二像素组在相同列且相邻设置，所述相邻的两对像素组中的其中一对像素组中的第一像素组和另外一对像素组的第二像素组相邻设置。
  4. 一种显示装置，包括：
    显示面板，所述显示面板上的像素划分为多对像素组；每一对像素组包括相邻的第一像素组和第二像素组，第一像素组和第二像素组各包括第一子像素、第二子像素、第三子像素；
    控制部件，根据画面输入信号查表获取对应每一个子像素不相等的第一电压信号和第二电压信号，用于使所述第一电压信号与第二电压信号交替驱动子像素的正视角混合亮度，等效于画面输入信号驱动子像素的正视角亮度，其中画面输入信号包括相邻时序的第一画面和第二画面；
    驱动部件，分别与所述控制部件和显示面板连接；用于将第一画面的第一像素组第一子像素的第一电压信号和第二电压信号，分别驱动第一画面的第一像素组和第二像素组的第一子像素；还用于将第一画面的第二像素组第二子像素的第二电压信号和第一电压信号，分别驱动第一画面的第一像素组和第二像素组的第二子像素；还用于将第二画面的第二像素组第一子像素的第二电压信 号和第一电压信号，分别驱动第二画面的第一像素组和第二像素组的第一子像素；还用于将第二画面的第一像素组第二子像素的第一电压信号和第二电压信号，分别驱动第二画面的第一像素组和第二像素组的第二子像素。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的显示装置，其中，所述第一子像素为红色子像素，所述第二子像素为绿色子像。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的显示装置，其中，所述第三子像素为蓝色子像素，所述驱动部件还用于将第一画面的第一像素组蓝色子像素的第一电压信号和第二电压信号，分别驱动第一画面的第一像素组和第二像素组的蓝色子像素；所述驱动部件还用于将第二画面的第二像素组蓝色子像素的第二电压信号和第一电压信号，分别驱动第二画面的第一像素组和第二像素组的蓝色子像素。
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的显示装置，其中，所述第三子像素为蓝色子像素，所述驱动部件还用于将第一画面的第二像素组蓝色子像素的第二电压信号和第一电压信号，分别驱动第一画面的第一像素组和第二像素组的蓝色子像素；所述驱动部件还用于将第二画面的第一像素组蓝色子像素的第一电压信号和第二电压信号，分别驱动第二画面的第一像素组和第二像素组的蓝色子像素。
  8. 根据权利要求5所述的显示装置，其中，所述第三子像素为蓝色子像素，所述蓝色子像素使用原画面输入信号驱动。
  9. 根据权利要求4所述的显示装置，其中所述第一像素组和第二像素组在相同行且相邻设置，所述相邻的两对像素组中的其中一对像素组中的第一像素组和另外一对像素组的第二像素组相邻设置。
  10. 根据权利要求4所述的显示装置，其中，所述第一像素组和第二像素组在相同列且相邻设置，所述相邻的两对像素组中的其中一对像素组中的第一像素组和另外一对像素组的第二像素组相邻设置。
  11. 根据权利要求4所述的显示装置，其中，所述显示面板为扭曲向列型液晶显示面板、光学补偿弯曲排列型液晶显示面板、或者垂直配向型液晶显示面板。
  12. 根据权利要求4所述的显示装置，其中，所述显示面板为RGB三原色面板、RGBW四色面板、或者RGBY四色面板。
  13. 一种显示装置，包括：
    显示面板，所述显示面板上的像素划分为多对像素组；每一对像素组包括相邻的第一像素组和第二像素组，第一像素组和第二像素组各包括第一子像素、第二子像素、第三子像素；所述第一像素组和第二像素组在相同行或相同列且相邻设置，所述相邻的两对像素组中的其中一对像素组中的第一像素组和另外一对像素组的第二像素组相邻设置；其中，所述第一子像素为红色子像素，所述第二子像素为绿色子像，所述第三子像素为蓝色子像素；
    控制部件，根据画面输入信号查表获取对应每一个子像素不相等的第一电压信号和第二电压信号，用于使所述第一电压信号与第二电压信号交替驱动子像素的正视角混合亮度，等效于画面输入信号驱动子像素的正视角亮度，其中画面输入信号包括相邻时序的第一画面和第二画面；
    驱动部件，分别与所述控制部件和显示面板连接；用于将第一画面的第一像素组第一子像素的第一电压信号和第二电压信号，分别驱动第一画面的第一像素组和第二像素组的第一子像素；还用于将第一画面的第二像素组第二子像素的第二电压信号和第一电压信号，分别驱动第一画面的第一像素组和第二像素组的第二子像素；还用于将第二画面的第二像素组第一子像素的第二电压信号和第一电压信号，分别驱动第二画面的第一像素组和第二像素组的第一子像素；还用于将第二画面的第一像素组第二子像素的第一电压信号和第二电压信 号，分别驱动第二画面的第一像素组和第二像素组的第二子像素；
    所述驱动部件还用于将第一画面的第一像素组蓝色子像素的第一电压信号和第二电压信号，分别驱动第一画面的第一像素组和第二像素组的蓝色子像素；所述驱动部件还用于将第二画面的第二像素组蓝色子像素的第二电压信号和第一电压信号，分别驱动第二画面的第一像素组和第二像素组的蓝色子像素；
    或者
    所述驱动部件还用于将第一画面的第二像素组蓝色子像素的第二电压信号和第一电压信号，分别驱动第一画面的第一像素组和第二像素组的蓝色子像素；所述驱动部件还用于将第二画面的第一像素组蓝色子像素的第一电压信号和第二电压信号，分别驱动第二画面的第一像素组和第二像素组的蓝色子像素。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的显示装置，其中所述第一像素组和第二像素组在相同行且相邻设置，所述相邻的两对像素组中的其中一对像素组中的第一像素组和另外一对像素组的第二像素组相邻设置。
  15. 根据权利要求13所述的显示装置，其中，所述第一像素组和第二像素组在相同列且相邻设置，所述相邻的两对像素组中的其中一对像素组中的第一像素组和另外一对像素组的第二像素组相邻设置。
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