WO2019000546A1 - Visibility observation target lamp apparatus - Google Patents
Visibility observation target lamp apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2019000546A1 WO2019000546A1 PCT/CN2017/095220 CN2017095220W WO2019000546A1 WO 2019000546 A1 WO2019000546 A1 WO 2019000546A1 CN 2017095220 W CN2017095220 W CN 2017095220W WO 2019000546 A1 WO2019000546 A1 WO 2019000546A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
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- hole
- disposed
- observation target
- adapter
- lamp
- Prior art date
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
- F21S9/02—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
- F21S9/03—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
- F21V21/14—Adjustable mountings
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
Definitions
- Figure 5 is an exploded view of the lamp in the embodiment of the present invention.
- the lamp housing 301 includes a base case 3011, a top cover 3012, and a bottom cover 3013, wherein the upper end of the base case 3011 is open to form a first opening P10, the base case The lower end of the 3011 is open to form a second opening.
- the base case 3011 has a plurality of facets S10, and the light source assembly 302 and the laser source 303 are mounted on at least one of the plurality of facets S10.
- the top cover 3012 is detachably coupled to the upper end of the base case 3011 to seal the second opening
- the bottom cover 3013 is detachably coupled to the lower end of the base case 3011 to seal the second opening.
- the mounting bracket 200b in this embodiment can be parasiticly mounted on the rod-shaped support.
- the main hoop 2001b and the sub-hoop 2002b surround the rod-shaped support, such as a street lamp pole, etc.
- the first bolt assembly is locked, so that the main hoop 2001b and the sub-hoop 2002b are clamped and fixed on the rod-shaped support, and the second support rod 2003b is connected to the main hoop 2001b, so that
- the luminaire 100 is supported and fixed on the rod-shaped support to realize parasitic installation of the luminaire 100, and the structure is simple and convenient to use.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Disclosed is a visibility observation target lamp apparatus, comprising an installation frame (200a, 200b, 200c), a lamp (100) and a solar power supply apparatus (300), wherein the lamp (100) comprises an adapter base (10), an adjustable bracket (20) and a lamp cap assembly (30);, the adapter base (10) being arranged on the installation frame (200a, 200b, 200c), the adjustable bracket (20) being arranged on the adapter base (10) and being able to pivot around about a vertical axis and a horizontal axis, and the lamp cap assembly (30) being arranged on the adjustable bracket (20); and the solar power supply apparatus (300) is used for supplying power to the lamp cap assembly (30). Since the adjustable bracket (20) of the visibility observation target lamp apparatus can pivot around a vertical axis and a horizontal axis, the horizontal orientation and pitch angle of the lamp cap assembly (30) can be adjusted. In addition, the solar power supply apparatus (300) can enable the visibility observation target lamp apparatus to be applicable to an environment without an external power source, and the solar power supply apparatus (300) directly converts solar energy into electric energy so as to supply power, thereby improving the versatility of use of the target lamp apparatus.
Description
本发明涉及灯具,尤其涉及一种能见度观测目标灯装置。The invention relates to a luminaire, in particular to a visibility observation target lamp device.
气象能见度目标灯,是影响人工能见度观测准确性的重要因素之一,是人工能见度观测的必要工具。气象能见度定义为:视力正常的人,在当时天气条件下,能够从天空背景中看到和辨认出目标物(黑色、大小适度)的最大水平距离,气象能见度是气象要素观测中的基本项目之一,是直接影响人类生活、生产、交通的重要问题。The meteorological visibility target light is one of the important factors affecting the accuracy of artificial visibility observation, and it is an essential tool for artificial visibility observation. Meteorological visibility is defined as: the person with normal vision can see and recognize the maximum horizontal distance of the target (black, moderate size) from the sky background under the weather conditions at that time. The meteorological visibility is the basic item in the observation of meteorological elements. First, it is an important issue that directly affects human life, production, and transportation.
相关技术中的能见度观测目标灯结构复杂,不便于调节,且只能适应有电环境下的安装及使用,有待进行一步改进。The visibility observation target lamp in the related art has a complicated structure, is not easy to adjust, and can only be adapted to installation and use in a power environment, and needs to be improved in one step.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明旨在至少在一定程度上解决相关技术中的技术问题之一。为此,本发明的目的在于提出一种能见度观测目标灯装置。The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems in the related art to some extent. Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a visibility observation target light device.
为实现上述目的,根据本发明实施例的能见度观测目标灯装置,包括:In order to achieve the above object, a visibility observation target light device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
安装架;Mount;
灯具,所述灯具包括转接座、可调支架及灯头组件,所述转接座设置于所述安装架上,所述可调支架设置于所述转接座上,且沿一竖向轴线及一水平轴线可枢转,所述灯头组件设置于所述支架上;The luminaire includes an adapter, an adjustable bracket and a base assembly, the adapter is disposed on the mounting bracket, and the adjustable bracket is disposed on the adapter and along a vertical axis And a horizontal axis pivotable, the lamp cap assembly being disposed on the bracket;
太阳能供电装置,所述太阳能供电装置用以为所述灯头组件供电。A solar power supply device for powering the lamp cap assembly.
根据本发明实施例提供的能见度观测目标灯装置,可调支架沿一竖向轴线及一水平轴线可枢转,如此,可以调节灯头组件的水平方位及俯仰角度。而太阳能供电装置可以使得该能见度观测目标灯装置能够应用于没有外部电源的环境,直接通过该太阳能装置将太阳能转换为电能供电即可,如此,提高了其使用的广泛性。According to the visibility observation target lamp device provided by the embodiment of the invention, the adjustable bracket is pivotable along a vertical axis and a horizontal axis, so that the horizontal orientation and the pitch angle of the lamp cap assembly can be adjusted. The solar power supply device can make the visibility observation target light device applicable to an environment without an external power source, and directly convert the solar energy into electric energy through the solar device, thereby improving the extensive use thereof.
另外,根据本发明上述实施例的能见度观测目标灯装置还可以具有如下附加的技术特征:In addition, the visibility observation target lamp device according to the above embodiment of the present invention may further have the following additional technical features:
根据本发明的一个实施例,所述灯头组件包括灯壳、设置灯壳上的光源组件及设置于所述灯壳上激光源,所述灯壳与所述支架相连,所述光源组件与所述激光源具有相同的出光方向。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the lamp cap assembly includes a lamp housing, a light source assembly disposed on the lamp housing, and a laser source disposed on the lamp housing, the lamp housing being coupled to the bracket, the light source assembly and the light source assembly The laser sources have the same light exit direction.
根据本发明的一个实施例,所述安装架包括底盘及第一支撑杆,所述底盘适于固定
于平面物体上,所述第一支撑杆的下端与所述底盘连接,所述第一支撑杆的上端与所述转接座连接。According to an embodiment of the invention, the mounting bracket includes a chassis and a first support bar, the chassis being adapted to be fixed
On a planar object, a lower end of the first support rod is coupled to the chassis, and an upper end of the first support rod is coupled to the adapter.
根据本发明的一个实施例,所述安装架包括主抱箍、副抱箍及第二支撑杆,所述主抱箍与所述第二支撑杆的下端连接,所述副抱箍通过第一螺栓组件与所述主抱箍连接,所述第二支撑杆的上端与所述转接座连接。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the mounting bracket includes a main hoop, a sub-hoop and a second support rod, the main hoop is coupled to a lower end of the second support rod, and the sub-hoop passes the first A bolt assembly is coupled to the main hoop, and an upper end of the second support rod is coupled to the adapter.
根据本发明的一个实施例,所述安装架包括方形钢、第三支撑杆、第一夹板及第二夹板,所述方形钢沿水平方向延伸且适于装配至角铁上,所述第三支撑杆的下端与所述方形钢连接,所述第三支撑杆的上端与所述转接座连接,所述第一夹板位于所述方形钢和角铁的上方,所述第二夹板位于所述方形钢和角铁的下方并通过第二螺栓组件与所述第一夹板相连,以将述方形钢和所述角铁被夹持固定在所述第一夹板和所述第二夹板之间。According to an embodiment of the invention, the mounting bracket comprises a square steel, a third support rod, a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate, the square steel extending in a horizontal direction and adapted to be assembled to the angle iron, the third a lower end of the support rod is connected to the square steel, an upper end of the third support rod is connected to the adapter, the first clamp is located above the square steel and the angle iron, and the second clamp is located at the Below the square steel and the angle iron and connected to the first plate by a second bolt assembly to clamp the square steel and the angle iron between the first plate and the second plate .
根据本发明的一个实施例,所述太阳能供电装置包括固定架、箱体、电池、电池控制板、电路控制板、太阳能板、感光器及操控面板,其中,所述箱体设置于固定架上,所述电池、电池控制板及电路控制板设置于所述箱体内,所述感光器设置于所述箱体上,所述太阳能板设置于所述固定架上;According to an embodiment of the present invention, the solar power supply device includes a fixing frame, a box body, a battery, a battery control board, a circuit control board, a solar panel, a photoreceptor, and a control panel, wherein the box body is disposed on the fixing frame The battery, the battery control board, and the circuit control board are disposed in the box, the photoreceptor is disposed on the box, and the solar panel is disposed on the holder;
所述电池与所述电池控制板电连接,电池控制板与所述电路控制板电连接,所述太阳能板与所述电池控制板电连接,所述操控面板、感光器、光源组件与所述电路控制板相连。The battery is electrically connected to the battery control board, the battery control board is electrically connected to the circuit control board, the solar panel is electrically connected to the battery control board, the control panel, the photoreceptor, the light source component and the The circuit board is connected.
根据本发明的一个实施例,还包括外接电源,所述外接电源通过电源线与所述光源组件及激光源电连接。According to an embodiment of the invention, an external power source is further included, and the external power source is electrically connected to the light source component and the laser source through a power line.
根据本发明的一个实施例,所述可调支架包括:According to an embodiment of the invention, the adjustable bracket comprises:
枢转筒,所述枢转筒沿所述竖向轴线可枢转地连接于所述转接座上;a pivoting cylinder, the pivoting cylinder being pivotally coupled to the adapter along the vertical axis;
U型件,所述U型件包括顶壁及连接于所述顶壁两侧的第一侧壁和第二侧壁,所述顶壁固定于所述灯壳的底部,所述第一侧壁和第二侧壁相对设置,且所述第一侧壁和第二侧壁沿所述水平轴线可枢转地连接于所述枢转筒。a U-shaped member, the U-shaped member includes a top wall and a first side wall and a second side wall connected to both sides of the top wall, the top wall being fixed to a bottom of the lamp housing, the first side The wall and the second side wall are disposed opposite each other, and the first side wall and the second side wall are pivotally coupled to the pivot barrel along the horizontal axis.
根据本发明的一个实施例,所述可调支架还包括第一螺栓、第一螺母、第二螺栓、第二螺母及第三螺栓;According to an embodiment of the present invention, the adjustable bracket further includes a first bolt, a first nut, a second bolt, a second nut, and a third bolt;
所述第一侧壁设置第一枢转孔及位于所述第一枢转孔内上方的第一滑孔,所述第一滑孔形成为以所述第一枢转孔为中心的弧形;The first sidewall is provided with a first pivot hole and a first sliding hole located above the first pivot hole, and the first sliding hole is formed into an arc centered on the first pivot hole ;
所述第二侧壁设置第二枢转孔及位于所述第二枢转孔内上方的第二滑孔,所述第二滑孔形成为以所述第二枢转孔为中心的弧形;The second sidewall is provided with a second pivot hole and a second sliding hole located above the second pivot hole, and the second sliding hole is formed into an arc centered on the second pivot hole ;
所述枢转筒的上端沿直径方向设有第一贯穿孔及第二贯穿孔,所述第二贯穿孔位于所述第一
贯穿孔上方;The upper end of the pivoting cylinder is provided with a first through hole and a second through hole in a diameter direction, and the second through hole is located at the first
Above the through hole;
所述第一螺栓依次穿过所述第一枢转孔、第一贯穿孔及第二枢转孔后与所述第一螺母螺纹配合,所述第二螺栓依次穿过所述第一滑孔、第二贯穿孔及第二滑孔后与所述第二螺母螺纹配合;The first bolt is threadedly engaged with the first nut through the first pivot hole, the first through hole and the second pivot hole, and the second bolt sequentially passes through the first sliding hole After the second through hole and the second sliding hole are threadedly engaged with the second nut;
所述转接座包括定位筒,所述定位筒套接于所述枢转筒的下端内,所述枢转筒的侧壁沿周向布置有多个螺纹孔,每个所述螺纹孔内螺纹配合一个所述第三螺栓,所述第三螺栓的自由端抵持于所述定位筒的侧壁,以限制所述枢转筒与所述定位筒沿所述竖向轴线枢转。The adapter base includes a positioning cylinder sleeved in a lower end of the pivot cylinder, and a sidewall of the pivot cylinder is circumferentially arranged with a plurality of threaded holes, each of the threaded holes Threading a third bolt, the free end of the third bolt abutting against a sidewall of the positioning cylinder to restrict pivoting of the pivot cylinder and the positioning cylinder along the vertical axis.
根据本发明的一个实施例,还包括防雷组件,所述防雷组件包括避雷针、防雷连接件及防雷接头,所述避雷针设置于所述转接座上,所述防雷连接件连接在所述避雷针和所述安装架之间,以将电流传至所述安装架,所述防雷接头设置于所述安装架上。According to an embodiment of the present invention, a lightning protection component is further included, the lightning protection component includes a lightning rod, a lightning protection connector and a lightning protection connector, the lightning protection pin is disposed on the adapter, and the lightning protection connector is connected Between the lightning rod and the mounting bracket, current is transmitted to the mounting bracket, and the lightning protection joint is disposed on the mounting bracket.
本发明的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本发明的实践了解到。The additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows.
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图示出的结构获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only It is a certain embodiment of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings according to the structures shown in the drawings without any creative work.
图1是本发明一个实施例能见度观测目标灯装置的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural view of a visibility observation target lamp device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明另一个实施例能见度观测目标灯装置的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural view of a visibility observation target lamp device according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明又一个实施例能见度观测目标灯装置的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural view of a visibility observation target lamp device according to still another embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本发明实施例中灯具的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural view of a lamp in an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本发明实施例中灯具的分解图;Figure 5 is an exploded view of the lamp in the embodiment of the present invention;
图6是本发明实施例中灯具中灯头组件及可调支架的结构示意图。6 is a schematic structural view of a lamp cap assembly and an adjustable bracket in a lamp according to an embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记:Reference mark:
灯具100; Luminaire 100;
转接座10; Adapter 10;
定位筒101;Positioning cylinder 101;
顶盒102; Top box 102;
转接筒103;
Transfer cylinder 103;
可调支架20; Adjustable bracket 20;
U型件201;U-shaped member 201;
顶壁2011; Top wall 2011;
第一侧壁2012; First side wall 2012;
第二侧壁2013; Second side wall 2013;
第一滑孔H10;First sliding hole H10;
枢转筒202;Pivoting cylinder 202;
第一螺栓203; First bolt 203;
第二螺栓204; Second bolt 204;
灯头组件30; Lamp cap assembly 30;
灯壳301; Lamp housing 301;
基壳3011; Base case 3011;
顶盖3012; Top cover 3012;
底盖3013; Bottom cover 3013;
第一敞口P10;First opening P10;
棱面S10;Facet S10;
光源组件302; Light source assembly 302;
激光源303; Laser source 303;
避雷针40; Lightning rod 40;
防雷连接件41; Lightning protection connector 41;
防雷接头42;Lightning protection joint 42;
安装架200a、200b、200c;Mounting brackets 200a, 200b, 200c;
底盘2001a; Chassis 2001a;
第一支撑杆2002a; First support rod 2002a;
地拖2003a; Ground drag 2003a;
拉绳2004a; Drawstring 2004a;
脚踏板2005a; Foot pedal 2005a;
主抱箍2001b; Main hoop 2001b;
副抱箍2002b; Secondary hoop 2002b;
第二支撑杆2003b;
Second support rod 2003b;
方形钢2001c;Square steel 2001c;
第三支撑杆2002c; Third support rod 2002c;
第一夹板2003c; First splint 2003c;
第二夹板2004c; Second splint 2004c;
第二螺栓组件2005c; Second bolt assembly 2005c;
太阳能供电装置300;Solar power supply device 300;
固定架3001;Fixing frame 3001;
箱体3002; Box 3002;
太阳能板3003; Solar panel 3003;
灯杆400; Light pole 400;
角铁500。 Angle iron 500.
本发明目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。The implementation, functional features, and advantages of the present invention will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments.
下面详细描述本发明的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,旨在用于解释本发明,而不能理解为对本发明的限制,基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and the examples of the embodiments are illustrated in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals are used to refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are intended to be illustrative of the present invention and are not to be construed as a limitation of the invention. All other embodiments obtained below are within the scope of the invention.
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”“轴向”、“周向”、“径向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", " After, "Left", "Right", "Vertical", "Horizontal", "Top", "Bottom", "Inside", "Outside", "Clockwise", "Counterclockwise", "Axial", " The orientation or positional relationship of the indications of the "circumferential", "radial" and the like is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must be It is to be understood that the invention is not limited by the specific orientation and construction and operation.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本发明的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。Moreover, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defining "first" and "second" may include one or more of the features either explicitly or implicitly. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more unless specifically and specifically defined otherwise.
在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固
定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the present invention, the terms "installation", "connected", "connected", and "solid" are used unless otherwise specifically defined and defined.
Terms such as "should" should be understood broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly through an intermediate medium. The connection may be internal to the two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood on a case-by-case basis.
在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征之“上”或之“下”可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触,也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”包括第一特征在第二特征正下方和斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In the present invention, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may include direct contact of the first and second features, and may also include first and second features, unless otherwise specifically defined and defined. It is not in direct contact but through additional features between them. Moreover, the first feature "above", "above" and "above" the second feature includes the first feature directly above and above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature level is higher than the second feature. The first feature "below", "below" and "below" the second feature includes the first feature directly below and below the second feature, or merely the first feature level being less than the second feature.
下面参照附图详细描述本发明实施例的能见度观测目标灯装置。The visibility observation target light device of the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
参照图1至图3所示,根据本发明实施例提供的能见度观测目标灯装置,可以应用于军用机场、民用机场及机场净空区、直升机场等需能见度观测场合,用于人工能见度的观测,预防气象灾害,保障机场运行安全和飞行安全,其包括安装架200a(200b、200c)、灯具100及太阳能供电装置300。Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, the visibility observation target light device provided by the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to observations of military visibility, civil airports, airport clearance areas, heliports and the like for visibility visibility, and is used for observation of artificial visibility. To prevent meteorological disasters and to ensure airport operation safety and flight safety, it includes mounting brackets 200a (200b, 200c), lamps 100 and solar power supply devices 300.
具体的,该安装架200a(200b、200c)可以构造成能够直接安装于地面以支撑灯具100,也可以构造成能够寄生安装在支撑物上,例如灯杆400、角铁500、铁塔等。Specifically, the mounting bracket 200a (200b, 200c) may be configured to be directly mounted on the ground to support the luminaire 100, or may be configured to be parasitic mounted on a support such as a light pole 400, an angle iron 500, an iron tower, or the like.
灯具100包括转接座10、可调支架20及灯头组件30,所述转接座10设置于所述安装架200a(200b、200c)上,所述可调支架20设置于所述转接座10上,且沿一竖向轴线及一水平轴线可枢转,所述灯头组件30设置于所述支架上。The luminaire 100 includes an adapter 10, an adjustable bracket 20, and a base assembly 30. The adapter 10 is disposed on the mounting bracket 200a (200b, 200c), and the adjustable bracket 20 is disposed on the adapter 10, and pivotable along a vertical axis and a horizontal axis, the base assembly 30 is disposed on the bracket.
也就是说,该灯具100主要由转接座10、可调支架20及灯头组件30组成,其中,灯头组件30通过可调支架20安装于转接座10上,能够沿竖向轴线转动,也能沿水平轴线转动,也即是,该灯头组件30可以左右旋转及上下旋转,如此,可以调节该灯组组件水平方位及俯仰角度,而转接座10方便固定安装于安装架200a(200b、200c)上。That is, the luminaire 100 is mainly composed of the adapter 10, the adjustable bracket 20 and the base assembly 30, wherein the base assembly 30 is mounted on the adapter 10 via the adjustable bracket 20, and is rotatable along the vertical axis. The adapter unit 30 can be rotated to the left and right and rotated up and down. Thus, the horizontal orientation and the pitch angle of the lamp assembly can be adjusted, and the adapter 10 is conveniently fixedly mounted on the mounting bracket 200a (200b, 200c).
太阳能供电装置300用以为所述灯头组件30供电,也即是,该太阳能供电装置300可以将太阳能转换为电能,并将该电能提供至灯头组件30,使得灯头组件30能够工作。The solar powered device 300 is used to power the base assembly 30, that is, the solar powered device 300 can convert solar energy into electrical energy and provide the electrical energy to the base assembly 30 such that the base assembly 30 can operate.
根据本发明实施例提供的能见度观测目标灯装置,可调支架20沿一竖向轴线及一水平轴线可枢转,如此,可以调节灯头组件30的水平方位及俯仰角度。而太阳能供电装置300可以使得该能见度观测目标灯装置能够应用于没有外部电源的环境,直接通过该太阳能装置将太阳能转换为电能供电即可,如此,提高了其使用的广泛性。
According to the visibility observation target lamp device provided by the embodiment of the invention, the adjustable bracket 20 is pivotable along a vertical axis and a horizontal axis, so that the horizontal orientation and the pitch angle of the lamp cap assembly 30 can be adjusted. The solar power supply device 300 can enable the visibility observation target light device to be applied to an environment without an external power source, and directly convert the solar energy into electric energy through the solar device, thereby improving the extensive use thereof.
参照图4至图6所示,在本发明的一个实施例中,灯头组件30包括灯壳301、设置灯壳301上的光源组件302及设置于所述灯壳301上激光源303,所述灯壳301与所述支架相连,所述光源组件302与所述激光源303具有相同的出光方向。Referring to FIG. 4 to FIG. 6 , in one embodiment of the present invention, the lamp cap assembly 30 includes a lamp housing 301 , a light source assembly 302 disposed on the lamp housing 301 , and a laser source 303 disposed on the lamp housing 301 . The lamp housing 301 is coupled to the bracket, and the light source assembly 302 has the same light exiting direction as the laser source 303.
也就是说,该灯头组件30包含有光源组件302和激光源303,激光源303与光源组件302的出光方向相同,也即是,激光源303与光源组件302的朝向相同,如此,在进行灯头组件30的安装过程中,可以通过点亮激光源303,借助激光源303的出光方向对光源组件302的出光方向进行定位,进而确保光源组件302能够快速准确地定位至预定方向,安装更加简单方便。That is, the base assembly 30 includes a light source assembly 302 and a laser source 303. The laser source 303 and the light source assembly 302 have the same light exiting direction, that is, the laser source 303 has the same orientation as the light source assembly 302. During the installation of the component 30, the light source 303 can be illuminate, and the light-emitting direction of the light source component 302 can be positioned by the light-emitting direction of the laser source 303, thereby ensuring that the light source component 302 can be quickly and accurately positioned to a predetermined direction, and the installation is simpler and more convenient. .
需要说明的是,光源组件302发出的光线是向外扩散形成分散光线,而激光源303发出的光线是聚在一起的形成激光束,因此,在利用激光源303对光源组件302进行定位过程中,将激光源303开启,利用激光源303产生的激光束可以准确的识别方向,由于激光源303与光源组件302的朝向相同,所以,只要根据激光束的方向调节灯头组件30进而即可准确快速的调节光源组件302的方向,即对光源组件302进行方向定位。It should be noted that the light emitted by the light source assembly 302 is outwardly diffused to form scattered light, and the light emitted by the laser source 303 is gathered together to form a laser beam. Therefore, during the positioning of the light source assembly 302 by using the laser source 303, The laser source 303 is turned on, and the laser beam generated by the laser source 303 can accurately recognize the direction. Since the laser source 303 has the same orientation as the light source assembly 302, the lamp assembly 30 can be adjusted according to the direction of the laser beam. The direction of the light source assembly 302 is adjusted, that is, the direction of the light source assembly 302 is positioned.
在本发明的一个示例中,灯壳301上还设有用于控制激光源303开启和关闭的按键开关,如此,在利用激光源303对光源组件302进行方向定位的过程中,操作人员只需要按下该按键开关即可打开激光源303,而在定位完成之后,再次按压该按键开关即可关闭激光源303,如此,使用更加方便。In an example of the present invention, the lamp housing 301 is further provided with a push button switch for controlling the opening and closing of the laser source 303. Thus, in the process of locating the light source assembly 302 by the laser source 303, the operator only needs to press The laser source 303 can be turned on by the button switch, and after the positioning is completed, the laser source 303 can be turned off by pressing the button switch again, so that the use is more convenient.
参照图5所示,在本发明的一个实施例中,灯壳301包括基壳3011、顶盖3012及底盖3013,其中,基壳3011的上端敞开形成第一敞口P10,所述基壳3011的下端敞开形成第二敞口,所述基壳3011具有多个棱面S10,多个所述棱面S10中至少一个上安装有所述光源组件302及激光源303。顶盖3012与所述基壳3011的上端可拆卸连接,以密封所述第二敞口,底盖3013与所述基壳3011的下端可拆卸连接,以密封所述第二敞口。Referring to FIG. 5, in one embodiment of the present invention, the lamp housing 301 includes a base case 3011, a top cover 3012, and a bottom cover 3013, wherein the upper end of the base case 3011 is open to form a first opening P10, the base case The lower end of the 3011 is open to form a second opening. The base case 3011 has a plurality of facets S10, and the light source assembly 302 and the laser source 303 are mounted on at least one of the plurality of facets S10. The top cover 3012 is detachably coupled to the upper end of the base case 3011 to seal the second opening, and the bottom cover 3013 is detachably coupled to the lower end of the base case 3011 to seal the second opening.
也就是说,基壳3011具有腔体,该腔体沿上下方向延伸且上下两端为敞开结构,对应的,底盖3013和顶盖3012分别设置在基壳3011的底部和顶部使得腔体密封,进而起到防水效果,确保使用性能的可靠性,同时,其结构简单,装配方便。此外,基壳3011具有多个棱面S10,该棱面S10方便于安装光源组件302和激光源303,也即是,一个棱面S10上可以至少一个光源组件302和至少一个激光源303,如此,在同一个棱面S10上安装的光源组件302和激光组件,可以确保光源组件302和激光源303的出光方向相同。That is, the base case 3011 has a cavity extending in the up and down direction and the upper and lower ends are open structures. Correspondingly, the bottom cover 3013 and the top cover 3012 are respectively disposed at the bottom and the top of the base case 3011 to seal the cavity. In turn, it has a waterproof effect and ensures the reliability of the performance. At the same time, the structure is simple and the assembly is convenient. In addition, the base case 3011 has a plurality of facets S10, which are convenient for mounting the light source assembly 302 and the laser source 303, that is, at least one light source assembly 302 and at least one laser source 303 on one facet S10, The light source assembly 302 and the laser assembly mounted on the same facet S10 can ensure that the light source assembly 302 and the laser source 303 have the same light exiting direction.
示例性的,底盖3013和面盖均通过螺钉与基壳3011连接,如此,拆卸及安装方便,同时,连接牢固可靠,密封效果好。
Exemplarily, the bottom cover 3013 and the cover are connected to the base shell 3011 by screws, so that the disassembly and installation are convenient, and the connection is firm and reliable, and the sealing effect is good.
作为优选地,基壳3011沿横向截面呈多边形,也就是说,该基壳3011为中空的多棱柱结构,具有多个棱面S10,如此,更便于光源组件302和激光源303的安装。Preferably, the base case 3011 has a polygonal shape in a lateral cross section, that is, the base case 3011 is a hollow polygonal prism structure having a plurality of facets S10, thus facilitating the mounting of the light source assembly 302 and the laser source 303.
参照图1所示,在本发明的一个实施例中,安装架200a包括底盘2001a及第一支撑杆2002a,所述底盘2001a适于固定于平面物体上,所述第一支撑杆2002a的下端与所述底盘2001a连接,所述第一支撑杆2002a的上端与所述转接座10连接。Referring to FIG. 1, in one embodiment of the present invention, the mounting bracket 200a includes a chassis 2001a and a first support rod 2002a. The chassis 2001a is adapted to be fixed to a planar object, and the lower end of the first support rod 2002a is The chassis 2001a is connected, and an upper end of the first support rod 2002a is connected to the adapter 10.
也就是说,本实施例的安装架200a可以直接固定地面等平面物体上,第一支撑杆2002a可以根据灯具100高度需要配置节数,也就是说,第一支撑杆2002a可以为多节,多节第一支撑杆2002a依次连接,利用多节第一支撑杆2002a即可将灯具100支撑在所需高度位置,其结构简单,安装方便。That is to say, the mounting bracket 200a of the embodiment can be directly fixed on a plane object such as a ground, and the first support bar 2002a can be configured according to the height of the lamp 100, that is, the first support bar 2002a can be multi-section, more The first support rods 2002a are connected in sequence, and the plurality of first support rods 2002a can support the luminaire 100 at a desired height position, and the structure is simple and convenient to install.
示例性的,相邻的两节第一支撑杆2002a之间通过法兰连接,位于顶部的第一支撑杆2002a与转接座10之间通过法兰连接,如此,连接更加简单方便而且连接牢固可靠。Illustratively, the adjacent two first support rods 2002a are connected by flanges, and the first support rods 2002a at the top are connected to the adapters 10 by flanges. Thus, the connection is simpler and more convenient and the connection is firm. reliable.
有利的,本实施例中的安装架200a还可以包括拉绳2004a和地拖2003a,地拖2003a固定于底面,拉绳2004a的一端与地拖2003a相连,另一端与顶部的第一支撑杆2002a相连,如此,利用拉绳2004a对第一支撑杆2002a起到加固作用,确保第一支撑杆2002a保持可靠稳固的竖立状态。Advantageously, the mounting bracket 200a in this embodiment may further include a pull cord 2004a and a ground drag 2003a, the ground drag 2003a is fixed to the bottom surface, one end of the pull cord 2004a is connected to the ground drag 2003a, and the other end and the top first support rod 2002a Connected, in this way, the first support bar 2002a is reinforced by the pull cord 2004a, ensuring that the first support bar 2002a maintains a reliable and stable erect condition.
可选地,第一支撑杆2002a上可以设置脚踏板2005a,如此,方便于工作人员攀爬维修等管理工作。Optionally, the footrest 2005a may be disposed on the first support bar 2002a, thus facilitating management work such as climbing and maintenance of the staff.
参照图2所示,在本发明的另一个实施例中,安装架200b包括主抱箍2001b、副抱箍2002b及第二支撑杆2003b,所述主抱箍2001b与所述第二支撑杆2003b的下端连接,所述副抱箍2002b通过第一螺栓组件与所述主抱箍2001b连接,所述第二支撑杆2003b的上端与所述转接座10连接。Referring to FIG. 2, in another embodiment of the present invention, the mounting bracket 200b includes a main hoop 2001b, a sub-hoop 2002b, and a second support rod 2003b, the main hoop 2001b and the second support rod 2003b. The lower end connection 2002b is connected to the main hoop 2001b by a first bolt assembly, and the upper end of the second support rod 2003b is connected to the adapter base 10.
也就是说,本实施例中的安装架200b可以寄生安装在杆状支撑物上,具体的,该主抱箍2001b和副抱箍2002b包围杆状的支撑物外,例如路灯杆等,再通过第一螺栓组件锁紧,即可使得主抱箍2001b和副抱箍2002b夹紧固定在杆状的支撑物外,而第二支撑杆2003b则连接在主抱箍2001b上,如此,即可将灯具100支撑固定在杆状的支撑物上,实现灯具100的寄生安装,其结构简单使用方便。That is to say, the mounting bracket 200b in this embodiment can be parasiticly mounted on the rod-shaped support. Specifically, the main hoop 2001b and the sub-hoop 2002b surround the rod-shaped support, such as a street lamp pole, etc. The first bolt assembly is locked, so that the main hoop 2001b and the sub-hoop 2002b are clamped and fixed on the rod-shaped support, and the second support rod 2003b is connected to the main hoop 2001b, so that The luminaire 100 is supported and fixed on the rod-shaped support to realize parasitic installation of the luminaire 100, and the structure is simple and convenient to use.
示例性的,第二支撑杆2003b与主抱箍2001b之间可以法兰连接,第二支撑杆2003b与转接座10之间可通过法兰连接,如此,连接更加简单方便而且连接牢固可靠。Exemplarily, the second support rod 2003b and the main hoop 2001b can be flanged, and the second support rod 2003b and the adapter 10 can be flanged, so that the connection is simpler and more convenient and the connection is firm and reliable.
可以理解的是,第二支撑杆2003b也可以根据灯具100的高度需要配置节数,也即是,第二支撑杆2003b可以为多节,多节第二支撑杆2003b依次连接,利用多节第二支撑杆
2003b即可将灯具100支撑在所需高度位置。It can be understood that the second support bar 2003b can also be configured according to the height of the lamp 100. That is, the second support bar 2003b can be multi-section, and the multi-section second support bar 2003b is sequentially connected, and the multi-section is utilized. Two support rods
The fixture 100 can be supported at the desired height position in 2003b.
可选地,第二支撑杆2003b上可以设置脚踏板,如此,方便于工作人员攀爬维修等管理工作。Optionally, a foot pedal may be disposed on the second support bar 2003b, so that the management work such as climbing and maintenance of the worker is convenient.
参照图3所示,在本发明的又一个实施例中,安装架200c包括方形钢2001c、第三支撑杆2002c、第一夹板2003c及第二夹板2004c,所述方形钢2001c沿水平方向延伸且适于装配至角铁500上,所述第三支撑杆2002c的下端与所述方形钢2001c连接,所述第三支撑杆2002c的上端与所述转接座10连接,所述第一夹板2003c位于所述方形钢2001c和角铁500的上方,所述第二夹板2004c位于所述方形钢2001c和角铁500的下方并通过第二螺栓组件2005c与所述第一夹板2003c相连,以将述方形钢2001c和所述角铁500被夹持固定在所述第一夹板2003c和所述第二夹板2004c之间。Referring to FIG. 3, in still another embodiment of the present invention, the mounting bracket 200c includes a square steel 2001c, a third support rod 2002c, a first clamping plate 2003c, and a second clamping plate 2004c, and the square steel 2001c extends in a horizontal direction and Suitable for assembling to the angle iron 500, the lower end of the third support rod 2002c is connected to the square steel 2001c, and the upper end of the third support rod 2002c is connected with the adapter seat 10, the first clamp plate 2003c Located above the square steel 2001c and the angle iron 500, the second clamping plate 2004c is located below the square steel 2001c and the angle iron 500 and is connected to the first clamping plate 2003c by the second bolt assembly 2005c, The square steel 2001c and the angle iron 500 are clamped and fixed between the first platen 2003c and the second platen 2004c.
也就是说,本实施例中的安装架200c可以安装至角铁500、铁塔等上,具体的,将方形钢2001c的边角抵靠在角铁500内的,再将第一夹板2003c放置于方形钢2001c和角铁500上方,将第二夹板2004c放置于方形钢2001c和角铁500下方,再利用至少两个第二螺栓组件2005c将第一夹板2003c和第二夹板2004c锁紧,如此,通过调节第二螺栓组件2005c松紧即可使得第一夹板2003c和第二夹板2004c将方形钢2001c和角铁500夹紧固定,其结构简单,安装方便,固定牢固可靠。That is to say, the mounting bracket 200c in this embodiment can be mounted on the angle iron 500, the iron tower, etc., specifically, the corner of the square steel 2001c is abutted in the angle iron 500, and then the first clamping plate 2003c is placed on Above the square steel 2001c and the angle iron 500, the second clamping plate 2004c is placed under the square steel 2001c and the angle iron 500, and then the first clamping plate 2003c and the second clamping plate 2004c are locked by using at least two second bolt assemblies 2005c, thus, By adjusting the second bolt assembly 2005c to be tight, the first clamping plate 2003c and the second clamping plate 2004c can clamp and fix the square steel 2001c and the angle iron 500, and the structure is simple, the installation is convenient, and the fixing is firm and reliable.
换言之,上述实施例中的三种不同结构的安装架200a、200b、200c分别能够适应不同的安装环境,例如直接安装地面、寄生安装在灯杆400等杆状的支撑物上,或者寄生安装在角铁500、铁塔等物体上,如此,能够满足不同环境的安装要求,提高其使用的广泛性。In other words, the mounting brackets 200a, 200b, and 200c of the three different configurations in the above embodiments can respectively adapt to different installation environments, such as directly mounting the ground, parasitic mounting on a rod-shaped support such as the lamp pole 400, or parasitic mounting. On the angle iron 500, iron tower and other objects, it can meet the installation requirements of different environments and improve the wide range of its use.
可选地,第三支撑杆2002c的下端可以通过焊接或法兰与方形钢2001c连接,第三支撑杆2002c的上端可以通过法兰与转接座10连接,如此,其连接方便,结构牢固。Alternatively, the lower end of the third support rod 2002c may be connected to the square steel 2001c by welding or flange, and the upper end of the third support rod 2002c may be connected to the adapter 10 through a flange, so that the connection is convenient and the structure is firm.
参照图1所示,在本发明的一个实施例中,太阳能供电装置300包括固定架3001、箱体3002、电池、电池控制板、电路控制板、太阳能板3003、感光器及操控面板,其中,所述箱体3002设置于固定架3001上,所述电池、电池控制板及电路控制板设置于所述箱体3002内,所述感光器设置于所述箱体3002上,所述太阳能板3003设置于所述固定架3001上。电池与所述电池控制板电连接,电池控制板与所述电路控制板电连接,所述太阳能板3003与所述电池控制板电连接,所述操控面板、感光器、光源组件302与所述电路控制板相连。As shown in FIG. 1 , in one embodiment of the present invention, a solar power supply device 300 includes a mounting frame 3001 , a housing 3002 , a battery, a battery control board, a circuit control board, a solar panel 3003, a photoreceptor, and a control panel. The box 3002 is disposed on the fixed frame 3001. The battery, the battery control board and the circuit control board are disposed in the box 3002. The photoreceptor is disposed on the box 3002. The solar panel 3003 It is disposed on the fixing frame 3001. The battery is electrically connected to the battery control board, the battery control board is electrically connected to the circuit control board, the solar panel 3003 is electrically connected to the battery control board, the control panel, the photoreceptor, the light source component 302 and the The circuit board is connected.
也就是说,太阳能板3003将太阳能转换为电能,且通过电池控制板对电池进行充电。操控面板可以对灯具100进行控制,例如,当需要观测灯具100时,可以通过该操控面
板触发操作指令,使得电路控制板对光源组件302及激光源303发出相应的控制信号,实现对光源组件302、激光源303的控制,例如控制光源组件302及激光源303的开启和关闭等,如此,操控方便。而感光器则可以感应环境照度,当环境照度低于设定值时,电路控制板启动工作,如此,可以确保在环境照度高时,系统不工作,降低系统功耗。That is, the solar panel 3003 converts solar energy into electrical energy and charges the battery through the battery control panel. The control panel can control the luminaire 100, for example, when the luminaire 100 needs to be observed, the control surface can be
The board triggers an operation command, so that the circuit control board sends corresponding control signals to the light source component 302 and the laser source 303 to implement control of the light source component 302 and the laser source 303, for example, controlling the opening and closing of the light source component 302 and the laser source 303, In this way, the manipulation is convenient. The photoreceptor can sense the ambient illumination. When the ambient illumination is lower than the set value, the circuit board starts working. This ensures that when the ambient illumination is high, the system does not work and the system power consumption is reduced.
在本发明的一个实施例中,还包括外接电源,所述外接电源通过电源线与所述光源组件302及激光源303电连接。也就是说,也可以利用外接电源为灯具100供电,如此,可以适应有电环境的安装及使用,其使用更加灵活方便。In an embodiment of the invention, an external power source is further included, and the external power source is electrically connected to the light source component 302 and the laser source 303 through a power line. That is to say, the external power supply can also be used to supply power to the lamp 100, so that it can be adapted to the installation and use of the electric environment, and the use thereof is more flexible and convenient.
参照图6所示,在本发明的一个具体实施例中,可调支架20包括枢转筒202及U型件201,其中,枢转筒202沿所述竖向轴线可枢转地连接于所述转接座10上;U型件201包括顶壁2011及连接于所述顶壁2011两侧的第一侧壁2012和第二侧壁2013,所述顶壁2011固定于所述灯壳301的底部,所述第一侧壁2012和第二侧壁2013相对设置,且所述第一侧壁2012和第二侧壁2013沿所述水平轴线可枢转地连接于所述枢转筒202。Referring to Figure 6, in one embodiment of the invention, the adjustable bracket 20 includes a pivot cylinder 202 and a U-shaped member 201, wherein the pivot cylinder 202 is pivotally coupled to the vertical axis The U-shaped member 201 includes a top wall 2011 and a first side wall 2012 and a second side wall 2013 connected to both sides of the top wall 2011, and the top wall 2011 is fixed to the lamp housing 301 a bottom portion, the first side wall 2012 and the second side wall 2013 are oppositely disposed, and the first side wall 2012 and the second side wall 2013 are pivotally connected to the pivot cylinder 202 along the horizontal axis .
也就是说,枢转筒202可以相对于转接座10可沿其自身轴线旋转,其自身轴线即为竖向轴线,而U型件201则相对于枢转筒202可以沿垂直于第一侧壁2012和第二侧壁2013的轴线旋转,垂直于第一侧壁2012和第二侧壁2013的轴线即为水平轴线,也就是,该可调支架20可以沿竖向轴线及水平轴线旋转,而灯头组件30设置于可调支架20上,如此,灯头利用该可调支架20的旋转可以实现水平方位及俯仰角度的调节,其结构简单,装配方便。That is, the pivot cylinder 202 can be rotated relative to the adapter 10 along its own axis, its own axis being the vertical axis, and the U-shaped member 201 can be perpendicular to the first side relative to the pivot cylinder 202. The axis of the wall 2012 and the second side wall 2013 rotates, and the axis perpendicular to the first side wall 2012 and the second side wall 2013 is a horizontal axis, that is, the adjustable bracket 20 can rotate along the vertical axis and the horizontal axis. The base assembly 30 is disposed on the adjustable bracket 20, so that the rotation of the adjustable bracket 20 can realize the adjustment of the horizontal azimuth and the pitch angle, and the structure is simple and the assembly is convenient.
在本发明的一个示例中,可调支架20还包括第一螺栓203、第一螺母、第二螺栓204、第二螺母及第三螺栓。In one example of the present invention, the adjustable bracket 20 further includes a first bolt 203, a first nut, a second bolt 204, a second nut, and a third bolt.
其中,第一侧壁2012设置第一枢转孔及位于所述第一枢转孔内上方的第一滑孔H10,所述第一滑孔H10形成为以所述第一枢转孔为中心的弧形;所述第二侧壁2013设置第二枢转孔及位于所述第二枢转孔内上方的第二滑孔,所述第二滑孔形成为以所述第二枢转孔为中心的弧形;所述枢转筒202的上端沿直径方向设有第一贯穿孔及第二贯穿孔,所述第二贯穿孔位于所述第一贯穿孔上方;所述第一螺栓203依次穿过所述第一枢转孔、第一贯穿孔及第二枢转孔后与所述第一螺母螺纹配合,所述第二螺栓204依次穿过所述第一滑孔H10、第二贯穿孔及第二滑孔后与所述第二螺母螺纹配合。The first side wall 2012 is provided with a first pivot hole and a first sliding hole H10 located above the first pivot hole, and the first sliding hole H10 is formed to be centered on the first pivot hole. The second side wall 2013 is provided with a second pivot hole and a second sliding hole located above the second pivot hole, and the second sliding hole is formed by the second pivot hole a center-shaped arc; the upper end of the pivot cylinder 202 is provided with a first through hole and a second through hole in a diameter direction, and the second through hole is located above the first through hole; the first bolt 203 And sequentially threading through the first pivot hole, the first through hole and the second pivot hole to engage with the first nut, and the second bolt 204 sequentially passes through the first sliding hole H10 and the second The through hole and the second sliding hole are threadedly engaged with the second nut.
也就是说,第一枢转孔、第二枢转孔及第一贯穿孔是同轴线的,第一螺栓203穿过至第一枢转孔、第一贯穿孔及第二枢转孔并与第一螺母配合后,使得该U型可调支架20与枢转筒202形成枢转连接,其枢转的轴线即为第一枢转孔、第二枢转孔及第一贯穿孔共同的
轴线。而第二螺栓204穿过第一滑孔H10、第二贯穿孔及第二滑孔并与第二螺母配合后,由于第一滑孔H10和第二滑孔为弧形,所以,当U型件201以第一枢转孔、第二枢转孔及第一贯穿孔共同的轴线转动时,则第二螺栓204在第一滑孔H10和第二滑孔中相对滑动,进而限制U型件201的转动角度,当第二螺栓204抵靠在第一滑孔H10、第二滑孔的一端时,U型件201处于最小角度位置,当第二螺栓204抵靠在第一滑孔H10、第二滑孔的另一端时,U型处于最大角度位置,由此,可以根据需要对灯头组件30的角度进行调节,而调节完成后,可以通过第二螺母进行锁紧,使得该灯头组件30能够稳固可靠地保持在该位置,其结构简单,调节简单方便,而且能够确保调节后的灯头组件30能够固定稳固。That is, the first pivot hole, the second pivot hole and the first through hole are coaxial, and the first bolt 203 passes through the first pivot hole, the first through hole and the second pivot hole, and After being engaged with the first nut, the U-shaped adjustable bracket 20 is pivotally connected with the pivot cylinder 202, and the pivoting axis thereof is the first pivot hole, the second pivot hole and the first through hole.
Axis. After the second bolt 204 passes through the first sliding hole H10, the second through hole and the second sliding hole and is engaged with the second nut, since the first sliding hole H10 and the second sliding hole are curved, when the U-shaped portion is U-shaped When the member 201 rotates with the common axis of the first pivot hole, the second pivot hole and the first through hole, the second bolt 204 slides relative to the first sliding hole H10 and the second sliding hole, thereby restricting the U-shaped member. When the second bolt 204 abuts against one end of the first sliding hole H10 and the second sliding hole, the U-shaped member 201 is at a minimum angular position, and when the second bolt 204 abuts against the first sliding hole H10, When the other end of the second sliding hole is at the maximum angular position, the angle of the base assembly 30 can be adjusted as needed, and after the adjustment is completed, the locking can be performed by the second nut, so that the base assembly 30 is It can be firmly and reliably held in this position, and has a simple structure, simple and convenient adjustment, and can ensure that the adjusted base assembly 30 can be fixed and stabilized.
转接座10包括定位筒101,所述定位筒101套接于所述枢转筒202的下端内,所述枢转筒202的侧壁沿周向布置有多个螺纹孔,每个所述螺纹孔内螺纹配合一个所述第三螺栓,所述第三螺栓的自由端抵持于所述定位筒101的侧壁,以限制所述枢转筒202与所述定位筒101沿所述竖向轴线枢转。The adapter base 10 includes a positioning cylinder 101 that is sleeved in the lower end of the pivot cylinder 202, and a sidewall of the pivot cylinder 202 is circumferentially arranged with a plurality of threaded holes, each of which is a threaded hole is internally threaded to cooperate with one of the third bolts, and a free end of the third bolt abuts against a sidewall of the positioning cylinder 101 to restrict the pivot cylinder 202 and the positioning cylinder 101 along the vertical Pivoting to the axis.
也就是说,在枢转筒202上侧壁螺纹装配多个第三螺栓,多个第三螺栓沿枢转筒202的周向间隔布置,当第三螺栓沿着一个方向旋转时,第三螺栓沿枢转筒202的径向向内侧运动,进而抵持在定位筒101上,实现枢转筒202与定位筒101的相对固定。而当第三螺栓沿着相反的反向旋转时,第三螺栓沿枢转筒202的径向向外侧运动,进而与定位筒101远离,此时,定位筒101与枢转筒202之间可以相对枢转,如此,转动枢转筒202即可调节灯头组件30的水平方位,在调整完成后,再利用第三螺栓将枢转筒202与定位筒101固定锁紧即可,其调节简单方便,结构简单,而且锁紧牢固可靠。That is, a plurality of third bolts are threadedly mounted on the upper side wall of the pivot cylinder 202, and a plurality of third bolts are arranged along the circumferential direction of the pivot cylinder 202, and when the third bolt rotates in one direction, the third bolt Moving radially inward along the pivot cylinder 202, thereby abutting against the positioning cylinder 101, the relative fixation of the pivot cylinder 202 and the positioning cylinder 101 is achieved. When the third bolt rotates in the opposite direction, the third bolt moves outward in the radial direction of the pivot cylinder 202, and is further away from the positioning cylinder 101. At this time, the positioning cylinder 101 and the pivot cylinder 202 can be Relatively pivoting, in this way, the pivoting cylinder 202 can be rotated to adjust the horizontal orientation of the lamp cap assembly 30. After the adjustment is completed, the pivoting cylinder 202 and the positioning cylinder 101 can be fixedly locked by the third bolt, and the adjustment is simple and convenient. The structure is simple, and the locking is firm and reliable.
在本发明的一个实施例,转接座10还包括顶盒102及转接筒103,其中,顶盒102的下端敞开形成第三敞口,所述定位筒101固定于顶盒102上;转接筒103的上端与所述顶盒102的下端相连,且所述转接筒103与所第三敞口连通。由此,方便于定位筒101的安装,同时,也便于利用转接筒103与安装环境中支撑物连接。同时,顶盒102及转接筒103连通,方便于走线,例如电源线等。In one embodiment of the present invention, the adapter 10 further includes a top box 102 and an adapter cylinder 103, wherein the lower end of the top box 102 is open to form a third opening, and the positioning cylinder 101 is fixed on the top box 102; The upper end of the socket 103 is connected to the lower end of the top box 102, and the adapter cylinder 103 is in communication with the third opening. Thereby, it is convenient to mount the positioning cylinder 101, and at the same time, it is also convenient to use the adapter cylinder 103 to connect with the support in the installation environment. At the same time, the top box 102 and the transfer cylinder 103 are connected to facilitate wiring, such as a power line.
有利的,顶盒102内设有接线盒,所述接线盒引出有电源线,所述电源线穿过所述底盖3013并伸入至所述灯壳301内并与所述光源组件302及激光源303电连接,且所述电源线与所述底盖3013之间通过防水接头配合密封。如此,接线盒隐藏于顶盒102内,电源线自顶盒102穿入至灯壳301内,可以对电源线及接线盒起到保护作用,确保可在恶劣环境中可靠稳定供电。Advantageously, the top box 102 is provided with a junction box, the junction box is led out with a power cord, the power cord passes through the bottom cover 3013 and extends into the lamp housing 301 and with the light source assembly 302 and The laser source 303 is electrically connected, and the power cord and the bottom cover 3013 are sealed and sealed by a waterproof joint. In this way, the junction box is hidden in the top box 102, and the power cable penetrates into the lamp housing 301 from the top box 102, which can protect the power line and the junction box, and ensure reliable and stable power supply in a harsh environment.
参照图1至图6所示,在本发明的一些实施例中,还包括防雷组件,所述防雷组件
包括避雷针40、防雷连接件41及防雷接头42,所述避雷针40设置于所述转接座10上,所述防雷连接件41连接在所述避雷针40和所述安装架200a(200b、200c)之间,以将电流传至所述安装架200a(200b、200c),所述防雷接头42设置于所述安装架200a(200b、200c)上。如此,充分具备“防直击雷”和“防感应雷”双防雷功能,确保防雷效果。Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 6 , in some embodiments of the present invention, a lightning protection component is further included, and the lightning protection component
The lightning rod 40, the lightning protection connector 41 and the lightning protection connector 42 are disposed on the adapter 10. The lightning protection connector 41 is connected to the lightning rod 40 and the mounting bracket 200a (200b). Between 200c), current is transmitted to the mounting bracket 200a (200b, 200c), and the lightning protection joint 42 is disposed on the mounting bracket 200a (200b, 200c). In this way, it has the dual lightning protection functions of “anti-direct lightning protection” and “anti-induction lightning” to ensure lightning protection.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不必须针对的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外,在不相互矛盾的情况下,本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例或示例以及不同实施例或示例的特征进行结合和组合。In the description of the present specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" and the like means a specific feature described in connection with the embodiment or example. A structure, material or feature is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In the present specification, the schematic representation of the above terms is not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, various embodiments or examples described in the specification and features of various embodiments or examples may be combined and combined without departing from the scope of the invention.
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是在本发明的发明构思下,利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构变换,或直接/间接运用在其他相关的技术领域均包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and the equivalent structural transformation, or direct/indirect use, of the present invention and the contents of the drawings are used in the inventive concept of the present invention. It is included in the scope of the patent protection of the present invention in other related technical fields.
Claims (10)
- 一种能见度观测目标灯装置,其特征在于,包括:A visibility observation target light device, comprising:安装架;Mount;灯具,所述灯具包括转接座、可调支架及灯头组件,所述转接座设置于所述安装架上,所述可调支架设置于所述转接座上,且沿一竖向轴线及一水平轴线可枢转,所述灯头组件设置于所述支架上;The luminaire includes an adapter, an adjustable bracket and a base assembly, the adapter is disposed on the mounting bracket, and the adjustable bracket is disposed on the adapter and along a vertical axis And a horizontal axis pivotable, the lamp cap assembly being disposed on the bracket;太阳能供电装置,所述太阳能供电装置用以为所述灯头组件供电。A solar power supply device for powering the lamp cap assembly.
- 根据权利要求1所述的能见度观测目标灯装置,其特征在于,所述灯头组件包括灯壳、设置灯壳上的光源组件及设置于所述灯壳上激光源,所述灯壳与所述支架相连,所述光源组件与所述激光源具有相同的出光方向。The visibility observation target lamp device according to claim 1, wherein the lamp cap assembly comprises a lamp housing, a light source assembly disposed on the lamp housing, and a laser source disposed on the lamp housing, the lamp housing and the lamp housing The brackets are connected, and the light source assembly has the same light exiting direction as the laser source.
- 根据权利要求1所述的能见度观测目标灯装置,其特征在于,所述安装架包括底盘及第一支撑杆,所述底盘适于固定于平面物体上,所述第一支撑杆的下端与所述底盘连接,所述第一支撑杆的上端与所述转接座连接。The visibility observation target light device according to claim 1, wherein the mounting frame comprises a chassis and a first support bar, the chassis is adapted to be fixed on a planar object, and the lower end of the first support bar is The chassis is connected, and the upper end of the first support rod is connected to the adapter.
- 根据权利要求1所述的能见度观测目标灯装置,其特征在于,所述安装架包括主抱箍、副抱箍及第二支撑杆,所述主抱箍与所述第二支撑杆的下端连接,所述副抱箍通过第一螺栓组件与所述主抱箍连接,所述第二支撑杆的上端与所述转接座连接。The visibility observation target light device according to claim 1, wherein the mounting bracket comprises a main hoop, a sub hoop and a second support rod, and the main hoop is connected to a lower end of the second support rod. The secondary hoop is coupled to the primary hoop by a first bolt assembly, and the upper end of the second support rod is coupled to the adapter.
- 根据权利要求1所述的能见度观测目标灯装置,其特征在于,所述安装架包括方形钢、第三支撑杆、第一夹板及第二夹板,所述方形钢沿水平方向延伸且适于装配至角铁上,所述第三支撑杆的下端与所述方形钢连接,所述第三支撑杆的上端与所述转接座连接,所述第一夹板位于所述方形钢和角铁的上方,所述第二夹板位于所述方形钢和角铁的下方并通过第二螺栓组件与所述第一夹板相连,以将述方形钢和所述角铁被夹持固定在所述第一夹板和所述第二夹板之间。The visibility observation target lamp device according to claim 1, wherein the mounting frame comprises a square steel, a third support rod, a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate, the square steel extending in a horizontal direction and being suitable for assembly a lower end of the third support rod is connected to the square steel, an upper end of the third support rod is connected to the adapter, and the first clamp is located at the square steel and the angle iron Upper, the second plate is located below the square steel and the angle iron and is connected to the first plate by a second bolt assembly to fix the square steel and the angle iron to the first Between the splint and the second splint.
- 根据权利要求1所述的能见度观测目标灯装置,其特征在于,所述太阳能供电装置包括固定架、箱体、电池、电池控制板、电路控制板、太阳能板、感光器及操控面板,其中,所述箱体设置于固定架上,所述电池、电池控制板及电路控制板设置于所述箱体内,所述感光器设置于所述箱体上,所述太阳能板设置于所述固定架上;The visibility observation target light device according to claim 1, wherein the solar power supply device comprises a fixing frame, a box body, a battery, a battery control board, a circuit control board, a solar panel, a photoreceptor, and a control panel, wherein The box is disposed on the fixed frame, the battery, the battery control board and the circuit control board are disposed in the box, the photoreceptor is disposed on the box, and the solar panel is disposed on the holder on;所述电池与所述电池控制板电连接,电池控制板与所述电路控制板电连接,所述太阳能板与所述电池控制板电连接,所述操控面板、感光器、光源组件与所述电路控制板相连。The battery is electrically connected to the battery control board, the battery control board is electrically connected to the circuit control board, the solar panel is electrically connected to the battery control board, the control panel, the photoreceptor, the light source component and the The circuit board is connected.
- 根据权利要求1所述的能见度观测目标灯装置,其特征在于,还包括外接电源,所述外接电源通过电源线与所述光源组件及激光源电连接。The visibility observation target light device according to claim 1, further comprising an external power source, wherein the external power source is electrically connected to the light source component and the laser source through a power line.
- 8、根据权利要求1所述的能见度观测目标灯装置,其特征在于,所述可调支架包括: 8. The visibility observation target light device of claim 1, wherein the adjustable bracket comprises:枢转筒,所述枢转筒沿所述竖向轴线可枢转地连接于所述转接座上;a pivoting cylinder, the pivoting cylinder being pivotally coupled to the adapter along the vertical axis;U型件,所述U型件包括顶壁及连接于所述顶壁两侧的第一侧壁和第二侧壁,所述顶壁固定于所述灯壳的底部,所述第一侧壁和第二侧壁相对设置,且所述第一侧壁和第二侧壁沿所述水平轴线可枢转地连接于所述枢转筒。a U-shaped member, the U-shaped member includes a top wall and a first side wall and a second side wall connected to both sides of the top wall, the top wall being fixed to a bottom of the lamp housing, the first side The wall and the second side wall are disposed opposite each other, and the first side wall and the second side wall are pivotally coupled to the pivot barrel along the horizontal axis.
- 根据权利要求1所述的能见度观测目标灯装置,其特征在于,所述可调支架还包括第一螺栓、第一螺母、第二螺栓、第二螺母及第三螺栓;The visibility observation target light device according to claim 1, wherein the adjustable bracket further comprises a first bolt, a first nut, a second bolt, a second nut and a third bolt;所述第一侧壁设置第一枢转孔及位于所述第一枢转孔内上方的第一滑孔,所述第一滑孔形成为以所述第一枢转孔为中心的弧形;The first sidewall is provided with a first pivot hole and a first sliding hole located above the first pivot hole, and the first sliding hole is formed into an arc centered on the first pivot hole ;所述第二侧壁设置第二枢转孔及位于所述第二枢转孔内上方的第二滑孔,所述第二滑孔形成为以所述第二枢转孔为中心的弧形;The second sidewall is provided with a second pivot hole and a second sliding hole located above the second pivot hole, and the second sliding hole is formed into an arc centered on the second pivot hole ;所述枢转筒的上端沿直径方向设有第一贯穿孔及第二贯穿孔,所述第二贯穿孔位于所述第一贯穿孔上方;The upper end of the pivoting cylinder is provided with a first through hole and a second through hole in a diameter direction, and the second through hole is located above the first through hole;所述第一螺栓依次穿过所述第一枢转孔、第一贯穿孔及第二枢转孔后与所述第一螺母螺纹配合,所述第二螺栓依次穿过所述第一滑孔、第二贯穿孔及第二滑孔后与所述第二螺母螺纹配合;The first bolt is threadedly engaged with the first nut through the first pivot hole, the first through hole and the second pivot hole, and the second bolt sequentially passes through the first sliding hole After the second through hole and the second sliding hole are threadedly engaged with the second nut;所述转接座包括定位筒,所述定位筒套接于所述枢转筒的下端内,所述枢转筒的侧壁沿周向布置有多个螺纹孔,每个所述螺纹孔内螺纹配合一个所述第三螺栓,所述第三螺栓的自由端抵持于所述定位筒的侧壁,以限制所述枢转筒与所述定位筒沿所述竖向轴线枢转。The adapter base includes a positioning cylinder sleeved in a lower end of the pivot cylinder, and a sidewall of the pivot cylinder is circumferentially arranged with a plurality of threaded holes, each of the threaded holes Threading a third bolt, the free end of the third bolt abutting against a sidewall of the positioning cylinder to restrict pivoting of the pivot cylinder and the positioning cylinder along the vertical axis.
- 根据权利要求1所述的能见度观测目标灯装置,其特征在于,还包括防雷组件,所述防雷组件包括避雷针、防雷连接件及防雷接头,所述避雷针设置于所述转接座上,所述防雷连接件连接在所述避雷针和所述安装架之间,以将电流传至所述安装架,所述防雷接头设置于所述安装架上。 The visibility observation target lamp device according to claim 1, further comprising a lightning protection component, the lightning protection component comprising a lightning rod, a lightning protection connector and a lightning protection connector, wherein the lightning protection pin is disposed on the adapter The lightning protection connector is connected between the lightning rod and the mounting bracket to transmit current to the mounting bracket, and the lightning protection connector is disposed on the mounting bracket.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710493200.9A CN107143816A (en) | 2017-06-26 | 2017-06-26 | Visibility observed object lamp device |
CN201720751912.1 | 2017-06-26 | ||
CN201710493200.9 | 2017-06-26 | ||
CN201720751912.1U CN208268981U (en) | 2017-06-26 | 2017-06-26 | Visibility observed object lamp device |
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WO2019000546A1 true WO2019000546A1 (en) | 2019-01-03 |
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PCT/CN2017/095220 WO2019000546A1 (en) | 2017-06-26 | 2017-07-31 | Visibility observation target lamp apparatus |
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CN104061550A (en) * | 2013-03-20 | 2014-09-24 | 海洋王(东莞)照明科技有限公司 | Portable mobile lamp |
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