WO2018233594A1 - 系统信息发送方法、接收方法、基站和移动通信终端 - Google Patents
系统信息发送方法、接收方法、基站和移动通信终端 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2018233594A1 WO2018233594A1 PCT/CN2018/091798 CN2018091798W WO2018233594A1 WO 2018233594 A1 WO2018233594 A1 WO 2018233594A1 CN 2018091798 W CN2018091798 W CN 2018091798W WO 2018233594 A1 WO2018233594 A1 WO 2018233594A1
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- system information
- mobile communication
- communication terminal
- parameter
- base station
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
- H04W36/0083—Determination of parameters used for hand-off, e.g. generation or modification of neighbour cell lists
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/24—Reselection being triggered by specific parameters
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/34—Reselection control
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/12—Wireless traffic scheduling
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
- H04W72/21—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the uplink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards the network
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
- H04W72/23—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/50—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
- H04W72/54—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria
- H04W72/542—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria using measured or perceived quality
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
- H04W36/0055—Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
- H04W36/0055—Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link
- H04W36/0072—Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link of resource information of target access point
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/24—Reselection being triggered by specific parameters
- H04W36/30—Reselection being triggered by specific parameters by measured or perceived connection quality data
- H04W36/302—Reselection being triggered by specific parameters by measured or perceived connection quality data due to low signal strength
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to the field of wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to a system information sending method, a receiving method, a base station, and a mobile communication terminal.
- the terminal is in the radio resource control (RRC) radio idle state (Idle) state, whether it is Long Term Evolution (LTE) or 5th Generation Mobile Radio System (5G NR, 5th-Generation New Radio).
- RRC radio resource control
- Idle Long Term Evolution
- 5G NR 5th Generation Mobile Radio System
- cell reselection is required to ensure that the cell can be camped at any time, ensuring that it can be paged and access the system at any time.
- the cell reselection process of the LTE mainly includes the following steps: S1, the terminal camps on the cell, and receives system information of the cell, where the system information of the cell includes cell reselection information, such as frequency band, bandwidth, offset, and the like. S2, the terminal performs measurement according to certain criteria according to the acquired system information, and selects a more suitable cell to camp, thereby completing the cell reselection process.
- S1 the terminal camps on the cell, and receives system information of the cell, where the system information of the cell includes cell reselection information, such as frequency band, bandwidth, offset, and the like.
- S2 the terminal performs measurement according to certain criteria according to the acquired system information, and selects a more suitable cell to camp, thereby completing the cell reselection process.
- the system information of the 5G NR is designed, the information related to the cell reselection will not be broadcasted, but the terminal is notified based on the manner of the terminal request. Since the terminal initiates the request and is not controlled by the network, it may cause uncontrollable when the terminal requests the base station to request cell reselection related information.
- An object of the embodiments of the present disclosure is to provide a system information sending method, a receiving method, a base station, and a mobile communication terminal, so as to implement when the network controls the terminal to request system information from the base station.
- an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a system information sending method, including:
- an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a system information receiving method, including:
- an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a system information sending method, including:
- an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a system information receiving method, including:
- an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a base station, including a processor, a transmitter, and a receiver.
- the transmitter is configured to send a control message for controlling transmission of the request message
- the receiver is configured to receive the request message sent by the mobile communication terminal for requesting system information
- the transmitter is also used to transmit system information.
- an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a mobile communication terminal, including a processor, a transmitter, and a receiver;
- the receiver is configured to receive a control message sent by the base station to control transmission of the request message
- the transmitter is configured to send the request message for requesting system information
- the receiver is further configured to receive system information sent by the base station.
- an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a base station, including a transmitter and a receiver;
- the receiver is configured to receive a frequency band parameter sent by the mobile communication terminal to indicate a target frequency band
- the transmitter is for transmitting system information.
- an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a mobile communication terminal, including a transmitter and a receiver;
- the transmitter is configured to send a frequency band parameter for indicating a target frequency band
- the receiver is configured to receive system information.
- an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication device including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor; wherein the processor executes the program
- the above-described system information transmitting method applied to a base station or the above-described system information receiving method applied to a mobile communication terminal is implemented.
- an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, where the program is executed by a processor to implement the steps in the system information sending method applied to the base station, or the foregoing application The steps in the system information receiving method of the mobile communication terminal.
- the system information transmitting method, the receiving method, the base station, and the mobile communication terminal of the embodiment of the present disclosure receive the request message for requesting system information sent by the mobile communication terminal by transmitting a control message for controlling transmission of the request message, and transmitting
- the system information enables the base station to send a control message for controlling transmission of the request message before transmitting the system information, and the mobile communication terminal sends a request message for requesting system information according to the received control message, thereby implementing network control.
- the terminal requests system information from the base station to implement orderly transmission of the terminal request message.
- FIG. 1 is a flowchart showing a system information transmitting method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing a system information receiving method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing another system information receiving method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing another system information transmitting method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing still another system information receiving method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile communication terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another base station according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 9 is a block diagram showing another structure of a mobile communication terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a system information sending method, which is applied to a base station, and includes the following steps:
- Step 101 Send a control message for controlling transmission of the request message.
- Step 102 Receive a request message sent by the mobile communication terminal for requesting system information.
- Step 103 Send system information.
- the system information may be information used by the mobile communication terminal to perform cell reselection.
- the mobile communication terminal may camp on the cell and be in an RRC connected state.
- the system information sending method of the embodiment of the present disclosure receives the request message for requesting system information sent by the mobile communication terminal by transmitting a control message for controlling transmission of the request message, and transmits system information, so that the base station can be Before transmitting the system information, sending a control message for controlling transmission of the request message, and the mobile communication terminal transmits a request message for requesting system information according to the received control message, thereby implementing when the network control terminal requests the system from the base station Information to achieve an orderly transmission of terminal request messages.
- the base station since the neighboring area information held by the base station is large, the base station will occupy more downlink resources when transmitting the neighboring area information to the mobile communication terminal, in particular, if the neighboring area information The one-to-one transmission is performed by dedicated signaling, and the downlink resources consumed will be more. Therefore, in order to avoid consuming excessive downlink resources, the base station may further control under what conditions the mobile communication terminal sends a request message when controlling the mobile communication terminal to send the request message.
- the control message sent by the base station to the mobile communication terminal may carry the following thresholds of one or several control parameters: a reference signal power, a received reference signal quality, and a signal and interference noise ratio of the received reference signal.
- the threshold of the control parameter carried in the control message sent by the base station is not limited to the thresholds of the foregoing three control parameters, and may be the threshold of other control parameters, and the threshold of any control parameter, depending on the specific situation. There may be one or more, and the embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit it.
- the mobile communication terminal may send the request message according to the measured value of the control parameter and the threshold of the control parameter carried in the control message. Specifically, the request message may be sent by the mobile communication terminal when the measured value of the control parameter is less than or equal to the threshold of the control parameter.
- the base station controls the mobile communication terminal to resend the request message when the measured value of the control parameter satisfies the threshold condition, thereby reducing the number of times the mobile communication terminal sends the request message, thereby reducing the number of times the base station receives the request message, and reducing the number of times the base station transmits the system information.
- the base station controls the mobile communication terminal to resend the request message when the measured value of the control parameter satisfies the threshold condition, thereby reducing the number of times the mobile communication terminal sends the request message, thereby reducing the number of times the base station receives the request message, and reducing the number of times the base station transmits the system information.
- the threshold of the quality of the received reference signal carried in the control message sent by the base station is n, which are respectively T1, T2, T3, ... Tn, and the unit of the threshold is dB; when the mobile communication terminal performs the measurement operation of receiving the reference signal quality,
- the obtained measured values are X1, X2, X3, ..., Xn, respectively, where n is a natural number greater than or equal to 1.
- the number of measured values does not have to be the same as the threshold of the corresponding control parameter carried in the control message, and may be different or the same, and whether The same can be based on terminal requirements or pre-agreed.
- the base station may selectively send the system information according to the requirements of the terminal, in addition to controlling the conditions of the mobile communication terminal to send the request message. Therefore, the system information sending method of the embodiment of the present disclosure further includes:
- the system information sent in step 103 is filtered out from all system information according to the screening parameters.
- the screening parameter may be carried by the request message sent by the mobile communication terminal, or may be determined by the base station according to the actual situation of the mobile communication terminal.
- the base station before transmitting the system information, selectively selects system information for transmission from all system information, which can reduce the transmission amount of system information and avoid consuming excessive downlink resources.
- the screening parameter may be a parameter for indicating a target frequency band, a location of the mobile communication terminal, and/or a target cell.
- the screening parameter when the screening parameter is a parameter for indicating a target frequency band, the screening parameter is generally carried by a request message sent by the mobile communication terminal.
- the screening parameter when the screening parameter is a parameter for indicating a target frequency band, the screening parameter may be target frequency band information, such as B1, B2, . . . Bj, where j is greater than or equal to 1 natural number; or the screening parameter may be bit information
- the base station may first broadcast a mapping table of the bit information and the target frequency band information. For example, if there are two target frequency band information, the two target frequency band information may be mapped by using the bit information 0 and 1 to enable the mobile communication terminal according to its own needs.
- the target frequency band determines the corresponding bit information and is carried by the request message.
- the screening parameter is a parameter for indicating the location of the mobile communication terminal and/or the target cell
- the screening parameter is generally determined by the base station according to the actual situation of the mobile communication terminal.
- the screening parameter may be beam information of the mobile communication terminal, such as beam ID, and the base station according to the beam where the mobile communication terminal is located The information can determine the location of the mobile communication terminal or the target cell, thereby selectively filtering system information for transmission.
- the mobile communication terminal transmits a request message for requesting system information
- the information in the request message may pass the randomly accessed message 1 (message 1), message 3 (message 3), and message 5 (message 5) One or more of them are carried and sent.
- an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a system information receiving method, which is applied to a mobile communication terminal, and includes the following steps:
- Step 201 Receive a control message sent by the base station for controlling transmission of the request message.
- Step 202 Send a request message for requesting system information.
- Step 203 Receive system information sent by the base station.
- the system information may be information used by the mobile communication terminal to perform cell reselection.
- the system information receiving method of the embodiment of the present disclosure by receiving a control message sent by the base station for controlling transmission of the request message, transmitting a request message for requesting system information, and receiving system information sent by the base station, enables the base station to send Before the system information, a control message for controlling transmission of the request message is sent, and the mobile communication terminal transmits a request message for requesting system information according to the received control message, thereby implementing when the network control terminal requests system information from the base station. To achieve an orderly transmission of the terminal request message.
- control message sent by the base station to the mobile communication terminal may carry the following thresholds of one or several control parameters: the received reference signal power, the received reference signal quality, and the signal to interference reference ratio of the received reference signal.
- the method for receiving system information of the embodiment of the present disclosure may further include:
- Step 204 Perform a measurement operation to obtain at least one measured value of the control parameter
- Step 205 Determine whether the measured value of the control parameter is less than or equal to a threshold of the control parameter
- step 202 when the measured value of the control parameter is less than or equal to the threshold of the control parameter, step 202 is performed, otherwise step 204 is performed.
- the request message may carry a screening parameter for the base station to filter out the sent system information from all system information.
- the screening parameter is a parameter used to indicate a target frequency band.
- control message carries the original parameter set
- system information receiving method in the embodiment of the present disclosure may further include:
- an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a system information sending method, which is applied to a base station, and includes the following steps:
- Step 401 Receive a frequency band parameter sent by the mobile communication terminal to indicate a target frequency band.
- Step 402 Send system information.
- the system information is information used by the mobile communication terminal to perform cell reselection.
- the system information sending method of the embodiment of the present disclosure can transmit the system information by receiving the frequency band parameter used by the mobile communication terminal to indicate the target frequency band, and enable the base station to perform the frequency band parameter for indicating the target frequency band according to the mobile communication terminal.
- the system information is transmitted, so that the base station selectively transmits system information to the mobile communication terminal, reduces the transmission amount of the system information, and avoids consuming excessive downlink resources.
- system information sending method of the embodiment of the present disclosure may further include:
- the target frequency band is one or more of the optional frequency bands.
- an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a system information receiving method, which is applied to a mobile communication terminal, and includes the following steps:
- Step 501 Send a frequency band parameter for indicating a target frequency band.
- Step 502 Receive system information.
- the system information is information used by the mobile communication terminal to perform cell reselection.
- the system information receiving method of the embodiment of the present disclosure by transmitting the frequency band parameter for indicating the target frequency band, receiving the system information, enables the base station to send the system information according to the frequency band parameter used by the mobile communication terminal to indicate the target frequency band, thereby The base station selectively transmits system information to the mobile communication terminal, reduces the amount of system information sent, and avoids consuming excessive downlink resources.
- system information receiving method of the embodiment of the present disclosure may further include:
- the target frequency band is one or more of the optional frequency bands.
- the base station includes a processor 61, a transmitter 62 and a receiver 63;
- the transmitter 62 is configured to send a control message for controlling transmission of the request message
- the receiver 63 is configured to receive the request message sent by the mobile communication terminal for requesting system information
- the transmitter 62 is also used to transmit system information.
- control message carries a threshold of one or more of the following control parameters:
- the signal to interference noise ratio of the received reference signal is the signal to interference noise ratio of the received reference signal.
- the request message is sent by the mobile communication terminal when the measured value of the control parameter is less than or equal to a threshold of the control parameter.
- the processor 61 is configured to:
- the system information sent by the sender is filtered out from all system information.
- the screening parameter is carried by the request message.
- the screening parameter is a parameter used to indicate a target frequency band, a location of the mobile communication terminal, and/or a target cell.
- control message carries an original parameter set for the mobile communication terminal to determine the screening parameter.
- the system information is information used by the mobile communication terminal to perform cell reselection.
- the receiver 63 is configured to receive a frequency band parameter that is sent by the mobile communication terminal and used to indicate a target frequency band.
- the transmitter 62 is configured to transmit system information.
- the transmitter 62 is further configured to:
- the target frequency band is one or more of the selectable frequency bands.
- the system information is information used by the mobile communication terminal to perform cell reselection.
- bus 60 may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, and bus 60 will include one or more processors represented by processor 61 and memory represented by memory 64. The various circuits are connected together.
- the bus 60 can also connect various other circuits, such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, as is known in the art, and therefore, will not be further described herein.
- Bus interface 65 provides an interface between bus 60, transmitter 62 and receiver 63.
- Transmitter 62 and receiver 63 may be a transceiver that provides means for communicating with various other devices on a transmission medium.
- the processor 61 is responsible for managing the bus 60 and the usual processing, and the memory 64 can be used to store data used by the processor 61 when performing operations.
- the mobile communication terminal includes a processor 71, a transmitter 72 and a receiver 73;
- the receiver 73 is configured to receive a control message sent by the base station for controlling transmission of the request message.
- the transmitter 72 is configured to send the request message for requesting system information
- the receiver 73 is further configured to receive system information sent by the base station.
- control message carries a threshold of one or more of the following control parameters:
- the signal to interference noise ratio of the received reference signal is the signal to interference noise ratio of the received reference signal.
- the processor 71 is configured to:
- Performing a measurement operation obtaining at least one measured value of the control parameter, determining whether the measured value of the control parameter is less than or equal to a threshold of the control parameter, and measuring a value of the control parameter is less than or equal to the control parameter
- the threshold is controlled to send the request message for requesting system information.
- the request message carries a screening parameter, where the base station filters out the sent system information from all system information.
- the screening parameter is a parameter used to indicate a target frequency band.
- control message carries an original parameter set
- processor 71 is configured to:
- the screening parameters are selected from the set of raw parameters.
- the system information is information used by the mobile communication terminal to perform cell reselection.
- the transmitter 72 is configured to send a frequency band parameter for indicating a target frequency band
- the receiver 73 is configured to receive system information.
- the receiver 73 is further configured to:
- the target frequency band is one or more of the selectable frequency bands.
- the system information is information used by the mobile communication terminal to perform cell reselection.
- bus architecture (represented by bus 70), which may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, will include one or more processors represented by processor 71 and memory represented by memory 74. The various circuits are connected together.
- the bus 70 can also connect various other circuits, such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, as is known in the art and, therefore, will not be further described herein.
- Bus interface 75 provides an interface between bus 70, transmitter 72 and receiver 73.
- Transmitter 72 and receiver 73 may be a transceiver that provides means for communicating with various other devices on a transmission medium.
- the processor 71 is responsible for managing the bus 70 and the usual processing, and the memory 74 can be used to store data used by the processor 71 when performing operations.
- Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a communication device including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor; wherein the processor is executable when the program is executed.
- This communication device can be a base station or a mobile communication terminal.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another base station according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- base station 80 includes a bus 81, a transceiver 82, an antenna 83, a bus interface 84, a processor 85, and a memory 86.
- the processor 85 is configured to read a program in the memory 86 and perform the following process:
- the control transceiver 82 transmits a control message for controlling transmission of the request message, receives the request message for requesting system information transmitted by the mobile communication terminal, and transmits system information.
- the transceiver 82 is configured to receive and transmit data under the control of the processor 85.
- control message carries a threshold of one or more of the following control parameters: a reference signal power, a reference signal quality, and a signal-to-interference-to-noise ratio of the received reference signal.
- the request message is sent by the mobile communication terminal when the measured value of the control parameter is less than or equal to a threshold of the control parameter.
- the processor 85 is further configured to: according to the screening parameter, filter the sent system information from all system information.
- the screening parameter is carried by the request message.
- the screening parameter is a parameter used to indicate a target frequency band, a location of the mobile communication terminal, and/or a target cell.
- control message carries an original parameter set for the mobile communication terminal to determine the screening parameter.
- the system information is information used by the mobile communication terminal to perform cell reselection.
- the control transceiver 82 receives the band parameter sent by the mobile communication terminal for indicating the target frequency band, and transmits the system information.
- the processor 85 is further configured to: control the transceiver 82 to send a notification message for indicating an optional frequency band, where the target frequency band is one or more of the optional frequency bands.
- the system information is information used by the mobile communication terminal to perform cell reselection.
- bus architecture (represented by bus 81), which may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, will include one or more processors represented by processor 85 and memory represented by memory 86.
- the various circuits are linked together.
- the bus 81 can also link various other circuits, such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, as is well known in the art and, therefore, will not be further described herein.
- Bus interface 84 provides an interface between bus 81 and transceiver 82.
- Transceiver 82 can be an element or a plurality of elements, such as a plurality of receivers and transmitters, providing means for communicating with various other devices on a transmission medium.
- Data processed by processor 85 is transmitted over wireless medium via antenna 83. Further, antenna 83 also receives the data and transmits the data to processor 85.
- the processor 85 is responsible for managing the bus 81 and the usual processing, and can also provide various functions including timing, peripheral interfaces, voltage regulation, power management, and other control functions.
- the memory 86 can be used to store data used by the processor 85 when performing operations.
- the processor 85 can be a CPU, an ASIC, an FPGA, or a CPLD.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of another mobile communication terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the mobile communication terminal 90 includes a bus 91, a processor 92, a transceiver 93, a bus interface 94, a memory 95, and a user interface 96.
- the processor 92 is configured to read a program in the memory 95 and perform the following processes:
- the control transceiver 93 receives a control message sent by the base station for controlling transmission of the request message, transmits the request message for requesting system information, and receives system information sent by the base station.
- the transceiver 93 is configured to receive and transmit data under the control of the processor 92.
- control message carries a threshold of one or more of the following control parameters: a reference signal power, a received reference signal quality, and a signal to interference reference ratio of the received reference signal.
- the processor 92 is further configured to: perform a measurement operation, obtain at least one measured value of the control parameter, and determine whether the measured value of the control parameter is less than or equal to a threshold of the control parameter, where the control parameter is When the measured value is less than or equal to the threshold of the control parameter, the request message for requesting system information is transmitted, otherwise the measurement operation is performed.
- the request message carries a screening parameter, where the base station filters out the sent system information from all system information.
- the screening parameter is a parameter used to indicate a target frequency band.
- control message carries an original parameter set
- processor 92 is further configured to: select the screening parameter from the original parameter set.
- the system information is information used by the mobile communication terminal to perform cell reselection.
- the control transceiver 93 transmits a band parameter for indicating the target frequency band and receives system information.
- the processor 92 is further configured to: receive a notification message sent by the base station to indicate an optional frequency band, where the target frequency band is one or more of the optional frequency bands.
- the system information is information used by the mobile communication terminal to perform cell reselection.
- bus architecture (represented by bus 91), which may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, will include one or more processors and memory 95 represented by general purpose processor 92.
- the various circuits of the memory are linked together.
- the bus 91 can also link various other circuits, such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, as is well known in the art and, therefore, will not be further described herein.
- Bus interface 94 provides an interface between bus 91 and transceiver 93.
- the transceiver 93 can be an element or a plurality of elements, such as a plurality of receivers and transmitters, providing means for communicating with various other devices on a transmission medium.
- the transceiver 93 receives external data from other devices.
- the transceiver 93 is configured to transmit data processed by the processor 92 to other devices.
- a user interface 96 can also be provided, such as a keypad, display, speaker, microphone, joystick.
- the processor 92 is responsible for managing the bus 91 and the usual processing, running the general purpose operating system as described above.
- the memory 95 can be used to store data used by the processor 92 when performing operations.
- the processor 92 can be a CPU, an ASIC, an FPGA, or a CPLD.
- the embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, wherein when the program is executed by the processor, the step of the system information sending method applied to the base station may be implemented, or the application The steps in the system information receiving method of the mobile communication terminal.
- the program is executed by the processor to implement the following steps:
- control message carries a threshold of one or more of the following control parameters: a reference signal power, a reference signal quality, and a signal-to-interference-to-noise ratio of the received reference signal.
- the request message is sent by the mobile communication terminal when the measured value of the control parameter is less than or equal to a threshold of the control parameter.
- the following steps may be implemented: filtering the sent system information from all system information according to the screening parameter.
- the screening parameter is carried by the request message.
- the screening parameter is a parameter used to indicate a target frequency band, a location of the mobile communication terminal, and/or a target cell.
- control message carries an original parameter set for the mobile communication terminal to determine the screening parameter.
- the system information is information used by the mobile communication terminal to perform cell reselection.
- the program when executed by the processor, the following steps are implemented: receiving a frequency band parameter sent by the mobile communication terminal for indicating a target frequency band, and transmitting system information.
- the following step may be further implemented: sending a notification message for indicating an optional frequency band, the target frequency band being one or more of the optional frequency bands.
- the system information is information used by the mobile communication terminal to perform cell reselection.
- the program is executed by the processor to implement the following steps:
- control message carries a threshold of one or more of the following control parameters: a reference signal power, a received reference signal quality, and a signal to interference reference ratio of the received reference signal.
- the following steps may be implemented: performing a measurement operation, obtaining at least one measured value of the control parameter, and determining whether the measured value of the control parameter is less than or equal to the control parameter.
- a threshold when the measured value of the control parameter is less than or equal to a threshold of the control parameter, sending the request message for requesting system information, otherwise performing a measurement operation.
- the request message carries a screening parameter, where the base station filters out the sent system information from all system information.
- the screening parameter is a parameter used to indicate a target frequency band.
- control message carries an original parameter set
- the following step may also be implemented: selecting the screening parameter from the original parameter set.
- the system information is information used by the mobile communication terminal to perform cell reselection.
- the following steps may be implemented: receiving a notification message sent by the base station to indicate an optional frequency band, where the target frequency band is one or more of the optional frequency bands.
- the system information is information used by the mobile communication terminal to perform cell reselection.
- Computer readable media includes both permanent and non-persistent, removable and non-removable media, and information storage can be implemented by any method or technology.
- the information can be computer readable instructions, data structures, modules of programs, or other data.
- Examples of computer storage media include, but are not limited to, phase change memory (PRAM), static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), other types of random access memory (RAM), read only memory. (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technology, compact disk read only memory (CD-ROM), digital versatile disk (DVD) or other optical storage, Magnetic tape cartridges, magnetic tape storage or other magnetic storage devices or any other non-transportable media can be used to store information that can be accessed by a computing device.
- computer readable media does not include temporary storage of computer readable media, such as modulated data signals and carrier waves.
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Abstract
本公开提供了一种系统信息发送方法、接收方法、基站和移动通信终端,其中,所述系统信息发送方法包括:发送用于控制请求消息的发送的控制消息,接收移动通信终端发送的用于请求系统信息的所述请求消息,发送系统信息。
Description
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请主张在2017年6月23日在中国提交的中国专利申请号No.201710491042.3的优先权,其全部内容通过引用包含于此。
本公开涉及无线通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种系统信息发送方法、接收方法、基站和移动通信终端。
当前,无论是长期演进(LTE,Long Term Evolution)还是第五代蜂窝移动通信系统(5G NR,5th-Generation New Radio),终端在处于无线资源控制(RRC,Radio Resource Control)空闲(Idle)状态时,都需要进行小区重选,从而保证随时可以驻留到小区,保证可以被寻呼和随时接入系统。
其中,LTE的小区重选过程主要包括以下步骤:S1,终端驻留到小区,并接收小区的系统信息,小区的系统信息中包括了小区重选信息,例如频段、带宽、偏移量等信息;S2,终端根据获取的系统信息,按照一定准则进行测量,并选择一个更合适的小区进行驻留,从而完成小区重选过程。
与LTE的系统信息相比,5G NR的系统信息在设计中,小区重选相关的信息将不再广播,而是基于终端请求的方式来告知终端。由于终端何时发起请求,并不受网络控制,因此会造成终端何时向基站请求小区重选相关的信息的不可控。
发明内容
本公开实施例的目的在于提供一种系统信息发送方法、接收方法、基站和移动通信终端,以实现由网络控制终端何时向基站请求系统信息。
第一方面,本公开实施例提供了一种系统信息发送方法,包括:
发送用于控制请求消息的发送的控制消息;
接收移动通信终端发送的用于请求系统信息的所述请求消息;
发送系统信息。
第二方面,本公开实施例提供了一种系统信息接收方法,包括:
接收基站发送的用于控制请求消息的发送的控制消息;
发送用于请求系统信息的所述请求消息;
接收所述基站发送的系统信息。
第三方面,本公开实施例提供了一种系统信息发送方法,包括:
接收移动通信终端发送的用于指示目标频段的频段参数;
发送系统信息。
第四方面,本公开实施例提供了一种系统信息接收方法,包括:
发送用于指示目标频段的频段参数;
接收系统信息。
第五方面,本公开实施例提供了一种基站,包括处理器、发送器和接收器;
所述发送器用于发送用于控制请求消息的发送的控制消息;
所述接收器用于接收移动通信终端发送的用于请求系统信息的所述请求消息;
所述发送器还用于发送系统信息。
第六方面,本公开实施例提供了一种移动通信终端,包括处理器、发送器和接收器;
所述接收器用于接收基站发送的用于控制请求消息的发送的控制消息;
所述发送器用于发送用于请求系统信息的所述请求消息;
所述接收器还用于接收所述基站发送的系统信息。
第七方面,本公开实施例提供了一种基站,包括发送器和接收器;
所述接收器用于接收移动通信终端发送的用于指示目标频段的频段参数;
所述发送器用于发送系统信息。
第八方面,本公开实施例提供了一种移动通信终端,包括发送器和接收器;
所述发送器用于发送用于指示目标频段的频段参数;
所述接收器用于接收系统信息。
第九方面,本公开实施例提供了一种通信设备,包括存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序;其中,所述处理器执行所述程序时实现上述应用于基站的系统信息发送方法,或者上述应用于移动通信终端的系统信息接收方法。
第十方面,本公开实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,所述程序被处理器执行时实现上述应用于基站的系统信息发送方法中的步骤,或者上述应用于移动通信终端的系统信息接收方法中的步骤。
本公开实施例的系统信息发送方法、接收方法、基站和移动通信终端,通过发送用于控制请求消息的发送的控制消息,接收移动通信终端发送的用于请求系统信息的所述请求消息,发送系统信息,能够使得基站在发送系统信息之前,发送用于控制请求消息的发送的控制消息,而移动通信终端根据接收到的控制消息,发送用于请求系统信息的请求消息,从而实现由网络控制终端何时向基站请求系统信息,实现终端请求消息的有序发送。
为了更清楚地说明本公开实施例的技术方案,下面将对本公开实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本公开的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1表示本公开实施例的系统信息发送方法的流程图;
图2表示本公开实施例的系统信息接收方法的流程图;
图3表示本公开实施例的另一系统信息接收方法的流程图;
图4表示本公开实施例的另一系统信息发送方法的流程图;
图5表示本公开实施例的再一系统信息接收方法的流程图;
图6表示本公开实施例的一基站的结构示意图;
图7表示本公开实施例的一移动通信终端的结构示意图;
图8表示本公开实施例的另一基站的结构示意图;
图9表示本公开实施例的另一移动通信终端的结构示意图。
下面将结合本公开实施例中的附图,对本公开实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本公开一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本公开中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本公开保护的范围。
参见图1所示,本公开实施例提供了一种系统信息发送方法,应用于基站,包括如下步骤:
步骤101:发送用于控制请求消息的发送的控制消息;
步骤102:接收移动通信终端发送的用于请求系统信息的请求消息;
步骤103:发送系统信息。
其中,系统信息可为用于移动通信终端进行小区重选的信息。移动通信终端在发送请求消息时,可驻留在小区并处于RRC连接状态。
这样,本公开实施例的系统信息发送方法,通过发送用于控制请求消息的发送的控制消息,接收移动通信终端发送的用于请求系统信息的所述请求消息,发送系统信息,能够使得基站在发送系统信息之前,发送用于控制请求消息的发送的控制消息,而移动通信终端根据接收到的控制消息,发送用于请求系统信息的请求消息,从而实现由网络控制终端何时向基站请求系统信息,实现终端请求消息的有序发送。
本公开实施例中,由于基站所持有的邻区信息很多,因此基站在将所持有的邻区信息发送给移动通信终端时,将占用较多的下行资源,特别的,若邻区信息通过专用信令采用一对一的方式进行发送,消耗的下行资源将更多。所以,为了避免消耗过多的下行资源,基站在控制移动通信终端发送请求消息时,可进一步控制移动通信终端何种条件下发送请求消息。
具体的,基站发送给移动通信终端的控制消息中可携带以下一种或者几种控制参数的门限:接收参考信号功率、接收参考信号质量和接收参考信号的信号与干扰噪声比。需要说明的是,基站发送的控制消息中所携带的控制参数的门限,不限于上述三种控制参数的门限,依具体情况,也可为其他控制参数的门限,且任一种控制参数的门限可以是一个也可以是多个,本公开实施例不对其进行限制。
而移动通信终端在接收到基站发送的控制消息后,可根据控制参数的测量值和控制消息中携带的控制参数的门限,发送请求消息。具体的,请求消息可由移动通信终端在控制参数的测量值小于或等于控制参数的门限时发送。
这样,基站控制移动通信终端在控制参数的测量值满足门限条件时再发送请求消息,能够减小移动通信终端发送请求消息的次数,从而减少基站接收请求消息的次数,减少基站发送系统信息的次数,避免消耗过多的下行资源和上行资源。
下面,以控制参数为接收参考信号质量为例,说明移动通信终端发送请求消息的过程。
例如,基站发送的控制消息中携带的接收参考信号质量的门限有n个,分别为T1、T2、T3…Tn,门限的单位是dB;移动通信终端在执行接收参考信号质量的测量操作时,得到的测量值分别为X1、X2、X3…Xn,其中n是大于或等于1的自然数。
一种发送请求消息的条件可能为:若存在“Fi(Xi)不大于或者小于Ti,其中i为1到n之间的一个自然数,Fi是一个关于测量值Xi的函数,比如Fi(Xi)=Xi-Offset,Offset是一个移动通信终端已知的预设数值或者根据已知的预设数值计算得到的数值”,则移动通信终端向基站发送请求消息;
或者,另一种发送请求消息的条件可能为:若对于任何i,“Fi(Xi)不大于或者小于Ti,其中i为1到n之间的一个自然数,Fi是一个关于测量值Xi的函数,比如Fi(Xi)=Xi-Offset,Offset是一个移动通信终端已知的预设数值或者根据已知的预设数值计算得到的数值”,则移动通信终端向基站发送请求消息。
应说明的是,移动通信终端在执行控制参数的测量操作时,得到的测量值的数量不一定要与控制消息中携带的对应控制参数的门限的数量相同,即可不同也可相同,而是否要相同可以依据终端需求或预先约定而定。
本公开实施例中,为了避免消耗过多的下行资源,基站除可控制移动通信终端何种条件下发送请求消息外,还可依据终端需求,有选择的下发系统信息。因此,本公开实施例的系统信息发送方法还包括:
依据筛选参数,从所有系统信息中筛选出步骤103中发送的系统信息。
其中,筛选参数可通过移动通信终端发送的请求消息携带,也可由基站根据移动通信终端的实际情况确定。
这样,基站在发送系统信息之前,有选择的从所有系统信息中筛选系统信息进行发送,能够减少系统信息的发送量,避免消耗过多的下行资源。
本公开实施例中,筛选参数可为用于指示目标频段、移动通信终端的位置和/或目标小区的参数。其中,当筛选参数为用于指示目标频段的参数时,筛选参数一般通过移动通信终端发送的请求消息携带。举例来说,当筛选参数为用于指示目标频段的参数时,筛选参数可为目标频段信息,比如B1、B2…Bj,其中j是大于或等于1自然数;或者筛选参数可为比特信息,此情况下,基站可先广播比特信息与目标频段信息的映射表,比如若目标频段信息有两个,则可用比特信息0和1映射这两个目标频段信息,以使移动通信终端根据自身需求的目标频段,确定对应的比特信息,并通过请求消息携带。
当筛选参数为用于指示移动通信终端的位置和/或目标小区的参数时,筛选参数一般由基站根据移动通信终端的实际情况确定。举例来说,当筛选参数为用于指示移动通信终端的位置或目标小区的参数时,筛选参数可为移动通信终端所处的波束信息,比如beam ID,而基站根据移动通信终端所处的波束信息可判定出移动通信终端的位置或目标小区,从而有选择的筛选系统信息进行发送。
此外,要说明的是,移动通信终端在发送用于请求系统信息的请求消息时,该请求消息中的信息可通过随机接入的消息1(message1)、消息3(message3)和消息5(message5)中的一条或者多条携带并发送。
上述实施例对本公开的基站侧的系统信息发送方法进行了说明,下面将结合实施例和附图对本公开的终端侧的系统信息接收方法进行说明。
参见图2所示,本公开实施例还提供了一种系统信息接收方法,应用于移动通信终端,包括如下步骤:
步骤201:接收基站发送的用于控制请求消息的发送的控制消息;
步骤202:发送用于请求系统信息的请求消息;
步骤203:接收基站发送的系统信息。
其中,系统信息可为用于移动通信终端进行小区重选的信息。
这样,本公开实施例的系统信息接收方法,通过接收基站发送的用于控制请求消息的发送的控制消息,发送用于请求系统信息的请求消息,接收基站发送的系统信息,能够使得基站在发送系统信息之前,发送用于控制请求消息的发送的控制消息,而移动通信终端根据接收到的控制消息,发送用于请求系统信息的请求消息,从而实现由网络控制终端何时向基站请求系统信息,实现终端请求消息的有序发送。
本公开实施例中,基站发送给移动通信终端的控制消息中可携带以下一种或者几种控制参数的门限:接收参考信号功率、接收参考信号质量和接收参考信号的信号与干扰噪声比。
进一步的,参见图3所示,在步骤201至步骤203的基础上,本公开实施例的系统信息接收方法还可包括:
步骤204:执行测量操作,得到控制参数的至少一个测量值;
步骤205:判断控制参数的测量值是否小于或等于控制参数的门限;
其中,在控制参数的测量值小于或等于控制参数的门限时,执行步骤202,否则执行步骤204。
具体的,请求消息中可携带一筛选参数,用于基站从所有系统信息中筛选出发送的系统信息。
具体的,该筛选参数为用于指示目标频段的参数。
具体的,控制消息中携带有原始参数集,本公开实施例的系统信息接收方法还可包括:
从原始参数集中选择筛选参数。
参见图4所示,本公开实施例还提供了一种系统信息发送方法,应用于基站,包括如下步骤:
步骤401:接收移动通信终端发送的用于指示目标频段的频段参数;
步骤402:发送系统信息。
其中,系统信息为用于移动通信终端进行小区重选的信息。
这样,本公开实施例的系统信息发送方法,通过接收移动通信终端发送的用于指示目标频段的频段参数,发送系统信息,能够使得基站根据移动通信终端发送的用于指示目标频段的频段参数,发送系统信息,从而实现基站 有选择的为移动通信终端发送系统信息,减少系统信息的发送量,避免消耗过多的下行资源。
具体的,本公开实施例的系统信息发送方法还可包括:
发送用于指示可选频段的通知消息;
其中,目标频段为可选频段中的一个或多个。
参见图5所示,本公开实施例还提供了一种系统信息接收方法,应用于移动通信终端,包括如下步骤:
步骤501:发送用于指示目标频段的频段参数;
步骤502:接收系统信息。
其中,系统信息为用于移动通信终端进行小区重选的信息。
这样,本公开实施例的系统信息接收方法,通过发送用于指示目标频段的频段参数,接收系统信息,能够使得基站根据移动通信终端发送的用于指示目标频段的频段参数,发送系统信息,从而实现基站有选择的为移动通信终端发送系统信息,减少系统信息的发送量,避免消耗过多的下行资源。
具体的,本公开实施例的系统信息接收方法还可包括:
接收基站发送的用于指示可选频段的通知消息;
其中,目标频段为可选频段中的一个或多个。
上述实施例对本公开的系统信息发送方法及接收方法进行了说明,下面将结合实施例和附图对本公开的基站和移动通信终端进行说明。
请参见图6,表示本公开实施例的一基站的结构示意图。如图6所示,基站包括处理器61、发送器62和接收器63;
所述发送器62用于发送用于控制请求消息的发送的控制消息;
所述接收器63用于接收移动通信终端发送的用于请求系统信息的所述请求消息;
所述发送器62还用于发送系统信息。
可选的,所述控制消息中携带以下一种或者几种控制参数的门限:
接收参考信号功率;
接收参考信号质量;
接收参考信号的信号与干扰噪声比。
可选的,所述请求消息由所述移动通信终端在所述控制参数的测量值小于或等于所述控制参数的门限时发送。
可选的,所述处理器61用于:
依据筛选参数,从所有系统信息中筛选出所述发送器发送的系统信息。
可选的,所述筛选参数通过所述请求消息携带。
可选的,所述筛选参数为用于指示目标频段、所述移动通信终端的位置和/或目标小区的参数。
可选的,所述控制消息中携带有用于供所述移动通信终端确定所述筛选参数的原始参数集。
可选的,所述系统信息为用于移动通信终端进行小区重选的信息。
此外,本公开另一实施例中,在图6所示的基站中,所述接收器63用于接收移动通信终端发送的用于指示目标频段的频段参数;
所述发送器62用于发送系统信息。
可选的,所述发送器62还用于:
发送用于指示可选频段的通知消息;
所述目标频段为所述可选频段中的一个或多个。
可选的,所述系统信息为用于移动通信终端进行小区重选的信息。
在图6中,总线架构(用总线60来代表),总线60可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥,总线60将包括由处理器61代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器64代表的存储器的各种电路连接在一起。总线60还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路连接在一起,这些都是本领域所公知的,因此,本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口65在总线60、发送器62和接收器63之间提供接口。发送器62和接收器63可以是一个收发机,提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元。
处理器61负责管理总线60和通常的处理,而存储器64可以被用于存储处理器61在执行操作时所使用的数据。
请参见图7,表示本公开实施例的一移动通信终端的结构示意图。如图7所示,移动通信终端包括处理器71、发送器72和接收器73;
所述接收器73用于接收基站发送的用于控制请求消息的发送的控制消 息;
所述发送器72用于发送用于请求系统信息的所述请求消息;
所述接收器73还用于接收所述基站发送的系统信息。
可选的,所述控制消息中携带以下一种或者几种控制参数的门限:
接收参考信号功率;
接收参考信号质量;
接收参考信号的信号与干扰噪声比。
可选的,所述处理器71用于:
执行测量操作,得到所述控制参数的至少一个测量值,判断所述控制参数的测量值是否小于或等于所述控制参数的门限,并在所述控制参数的测量值小于或等于所述控制参数的门限时,控制所述发送器发送用于请求系统信息的所述请求消息。
可选的,所述请求消息中携带一筛选参数,用于所述基站从所有系统信息中筛选出发送的系统信息。
可选的,所述筛选参数为用于指示目标频段的参数。
可选的,所述控制消息中携带有原始参数集,所述处理器71用于:
从所述原始参数集中选择所述筛选参数。
可选的,所述系统信息为用于移动通信终端进行小区重选的信息。
此外,本公开另一实施例中,在图7所示的基站中,所述发送器72用于发送用于指示目标频段的频段参数;
所述接收器73用于接收系统信息。
可选的,所述接收器73还用于:
接收基站发送的用于指示可选频段的通知消息;
所述目标频段为所述可选频段中的一个或多个。
可选的,所述系统信息为用于移动通信终端进行小区重选的信息。
在图7中,总线架构(用总线70来代表),总线70可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥,总线70将包括由处理器71代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器74代表的存储器的各种电路连接在一起。总线70还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路连接在一起,这些都是本领域所公 知的,因此,本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口75在总线70、发送器72和接收器73之间提供接口。发送器72和接收器73可以是一个收发机,提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元。
处理器71负责管理总线70和通常的处理,而存储器74可以被用于存储处理器71在执行操作时所使用的数据。
本公开实施例还提供了一种通信设备,包括存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序;其中,所述处理器执行所述程序时可实现上述应用于基站的系统信息发送方法,或者上述应用于移动通信终端的系统信息接收方法,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。此通信设备可为基站或移动通信终端。
请参见图8,图8是本公开实施例的另一基站的结构示意图。如图8所示,基站80包括总线81、收发机82、天线83、总线接口84、处理器85和存储器86。
其中,处理器85,用于读取存储器86中的程序,执行下列过程:
控制收发机82发送用于控制请求消息的发送的控制消息,接收移动通信终端发送的用于请求系统信息的所述请求消息,发送系统信息。
收发机82,用于在处理器85的控制下接收和发送数据。
可选的,所述控制消息中携带以下一种或者几种控制参数的门限:接收参考信号功率,接收参考信号质量和接收参考信号的信号与干扰噪声比。
可选的,所述请求消息由所述移动通信终端在所述控制参数的测量值小于或等于所述控制参数的门限时发送。
可选的,处理器85还用于:依据筛选参数,从所有系统信息中筛选出发送的系统信息。
可选的,所述筛选参数通过所述请求消息携带。
可选的,所述筛选参数为用于指示目标频段、所述移动通信终端的位置和/或目标小区的参数。
可选的,所述控制消息中携带有用于供所述移动通信终端确定所述筛选参数的原始参数集。
可选的,所述系统信息为用于移动通信终端进行小区重选的信息。
此外,处理器85在读取存储器86中的程序时,还可执行下列过程:
控制收发机82接收移动通信终端发送的用于指示目标频段的频段参数,发送系统信息。
可选的,处理器85还用于:控制收发机82发送用于指示可选频段的通知消息,所述目标频段为所述可选频段中的一个或多个。
可选的,所述系统信息为用于移动通信终端进行小区重选的信息。
在图8中,总线架构(用总线81来代表),总线81可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥,总线81将包括由处理器85代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器86代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线81还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起,这些都是本领域所公知的,因此,本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口84在总线81和收发机82之间提供接口。收发机82可以是一个元件,也可以是多个元件,比如多个接收器和发送器,提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元。经处理器85处理的数据通过天线83在无线介质上进行传输,进一步,天线83还接收数据并将数据传送给处理器85。
处理器85负责管理总线81和通常的处理,还可以提供各种功能,包括定时,外围接口,电压调节、电源管理以及其他控制功能。而存储器86可以被用于存储处理器85在执行操作时所使用的数据。
可选的,处理器85可以是CPU、ASIC、FPGA或CPLD。
请参见图9,图9是本公开实施例的另一移动通信终端的结构示意图。如图9所示,移动通信终端90包括总线91、处理器92、收发机93、总线接口94、存储器95和用户接口96。
其中,处理器92,用于读取存储器95中的程序,执行下列过程:
控制收发机93接收基站发送的用于控制请求消息的发送的控制消息,发送用于请求系统信息的所述请求消息,接收所述基站发送的系统信息。
收发机93,用于在处理器92的控制下接收和发送数据。
可选的,所述控制消息中携带以下一种或者几种控制参数的门限:接收参考信号功率、接收参考信号质量和接收参考信号的信号与干扰噪声比。
可选的,处理器92还用于:执行测量操作,得到所述控制参数的至少一 个测量值,判断所述控制参数的测量值是否小于或等于所述控制参数的门限,在所述控制参数的测量值小于或等于所述控制参数的门限时,发送用于请求系统信息的所述请求消息,否则执行测量操作。
可选的,所述请求消息中携带一筛选参数,用于所述基站从所有系统信息中筛选出发送的系统信息。
可选的,所述筛选参数为用于指示目标频段的参数。
可选的,所述控制消息中携带有原始参数集,处理器92还用于:从所述原始参数集中选择所述筛选参数。
可选的,所述系统信息为用于移动通信终端进行小区重选的信息。
此外,处理器92在读取存储器95中的程序时,还可执行下列过程:
控制收发机93发送用于指示目标频段的频段参数,接收系统信息。
可选的,处理器92还用于:接收基站发送的用于指示可选频段的通知消息,所述目标频段为所述可选频段中的一个或多个。
可选的,所述系统信息为用于移动通信终端进行小区重选的信息。
在图9中,总线架构(用总线91来代表),总线91可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥,总线91将包括由通用处理器92代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器95代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线91还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起,这些都是本领域所公知的,因此,本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口94在总线91和收发机93之间提供接口。收发机93可以是一个元件,也可以是多个元件,比如多个接收器和发送器,提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元。例如:收发机93从其他设备接收外部数据。收发机93用于将处理器92处理后的数据发送给其他设备。取决于计算系统的性质,还可以提供用户接口96,例如小键盘、显示器、扬声器、麦克风、操纵杆。
处理器92负责管理总线91和通常的处理,如前述所述运行通用操作系统。而存储器95可以被用于存储处理器92在执行操作时所使用的数据。
可选的,处理器92可以是CPU、ASIC、FPGA或CPLD。
本公开实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,其中,所述程序被处理器执行时可实现上述应用于基站的系统信息发送 方法中的步骤,或者上述应用于移动通信终端的系统信息接收方法中的步骤。
具体的,当计算机可读存储介质应用于基站时,所述程序被处理器执行时实现以下步骤:
发送用于控制请求消息的发送的控制消息,接收移动通信终端发送的用于请求系统信息的所述请求消息,发送系统信息。
可选的,所述控制消息中携带以下一种或者几种控制参数的门限:接收参考信号功率,接收参考信号质量和接收参考信号的信号与干扰噪声比。
可选的,所述请求消息由所述移动通信终端在所述控制参数的测量值小于或等于所述控制参数的门限时发送。
可选的,所述程序被处理器执行时还可实现以下步骤:依据筛选参数,从所有系统信息中筛选出发送的系统信息。
可选的,所述筛选参数通过所述请求消息携带。
可选的,所述筛选参数为用于指示目标频段、所述移动通信终端的位置和/或目标小区的参数。
可选的,所述控制消息中携带有用于供所述移动通信终端确定所述筛选参数的原始参数集。
可选的,所述系统信息为用于移动通信终端进行小区重选的信息。
此外,所述程序被处理器执行时实现以下步骤:接收移动通信终端发送的用于指示目标频段的频段参数,发送系统信息。
可选的,所述程序被处理器执行时还可实现以下步骤:发送用于指示可选频段的通知消息,所述目标频段为所述可选频段中的一个或多个。
可选的,所述系统信息为用于移动通信终端进行小区重选的信息。
具体的,当计算机可读存储介质应用于移动通信终端时,所述程序被处理器执行时实现以下步骤:
接收基站发送的用于控制请求消息的发送的控制消息,发送用于请求系统信息的所述请求消息,接收所述基站发送的系统信息。
可选的,所述控制消息中携带以下一种或者几种控制参数的门限:接收参考信号功率、接收参考信号质量和接收参考信号的信号与干扰噪声比。
可选的,所述程序被处理器执行时还可实现以下步骤:执行测量操作, 得到所述控制参数的至少一个测量值,判断所述控制参数的测量值是否小于或等于所述控制参数的门限,在所述控制参数的测量值小于或等于所述控制参数的门限时,发送用于请求系统信息的所述请求消息,否则执行测量操作。
可选的,所述请求消息中携带一筛选参数,用于所述基站从所有系统信息中筛选出发送的系统信息。
可选的,所述筛选参数为用于指示目标频段的参数。
可选的,所述控制消息中携带有原始参数集,所述程序被处理器执行时还可实现以下步骤:从所述原始参数集中选择所述筛选参数。
可选的,所述系统信息为用于移动通信终端进行小区重选的信息。
此外,所述程序被处理器执行时实现以下步骤:发送用于指示目标频段的频段参数,接收系统信息。
可选的,所述程序被处理器执行时还可实现以下步骤:接收基站发送的用于指示可选频段的通知消息,所述目标频段为所述可选频段中的一个或多个。
可选的,所述系统信息为用于移动通信终端进行小区重选的信息。
计算机可读介质包括永久性和非永久性、可移动和非可移动媒体,可以由任何方法或技术来实现信息存储。信息可以是计算机可读指令、数据结构、程序的模块或其他数据。计算机的存储介质的例子包括,但不限于相变内存(PRAM)、静态随机存取存储器(SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(DRAM)、其他类型的随机存取存储器(RAM)、只读存储器(ROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM)、快闪记忆体或其他内存技术、只读光盘只读存储器(CD-ROM)、数字多功能光盘(DVD)或其他光学存储、磁盒式磁带,磁带磁磁盘存储或其他磁性存储设备或任何其他非传输介质,可用于存储可以被计算设备访问的信息。按照本文中的界定,计算机可读介质不包括暂存电脑可读媒体(transitory media),如调制的数据信号和载波。
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况 下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。
上述本公开实施例序号仅仅为了描述,不代表实施例的优劣。
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本公开的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端设备(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,空调器,或者网络设备等)执行本公开各个实施例所述的方法。
以上所述仅是本公开的可选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本公开原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本公开的保护范围。
Claims (34)
- 一种系统信息发送方法,包括:发送用于控制请求消息的发送的控制消息;接收移动通信终端发送的用于请求系统信息的所述请求消息;发送系统信息。
- 根据权利要求1所述的系统信息发送方法,其中,所述控制消息中携带以下一种或者几种控制参数的门限:接收参考信号功率;接收参考信号质量;接收参考信号的信号与干扰噪声比。
- 根据权利要求1所述的系统信息发送方法,其中,所述系统信息发送方法还包括:依据筛选参数,从所有系统信息中筛选出所述发送系统信息的步骤中发送的系统信息。
- 根据权利要求3所述的系统信息发送方法,其中,所述筛选参数通过所述请求消息携带。
- 根据权利要求3所述的系统信息发送方法,其中,所述筛选参数为用于指示目标频段、所述移动通信终端的位置和/或目标小区的参数。
- 根据权利要求3所述的系统信息发送方法,其中,所述控制消息中携带有用于供所述移动通信终端确定所述筛选参数的原始参数集。
- 根据权利要求1至6中任一项所述的系统信息发送方法,其中,所述系统信息为用于移动通信终端进行小区重选的信息。
- 一种系统信息接收方法,包括:接收基站发送的用于控制请求消息的发送的控制消息;发送用于请求系统信息的所述请求消息;接收所述基站发送的系统信息。
- 根据权利要求8所述的系统信息接收方法,其中,所述控制消息中携带以下一种或者几种控制参数的门限:接收参考信号功率;接收参考信号质量;接收参考信号的信号与干扰噪声比。
- 根据权利要求9所述的系统信息接收方法,其中,所述系统信息接收方法还包括:执行测量操作,得到所述控制参数的至少一个测量值;判断所述控制参数的测量值是否小于或等于所述控制参数的门限;在所述控制参数的测量值小于或等于所述控制参数的门限时,进入发送用于请求系统信息的所述请求消息的步骤,否则返回执行测量操作的步骤。
- 根据权利要求8所述的系统信息接收方法,其中,所述请求消息中携带一筛选参数,用于所述基站从所有系统信息中筛选出发送的系统信息。
- 根据权利要求11所述的系统信息接收方法,其中,所述筛选参数为用于指示目标频段的参数。
- 根据权利要求11或12所述的系统信息接收方法,其中,所述控制消息中携带有原始参数集,所述系统信息接收方法还包括:从所述原始参数集中选择所述筛选参数。
- 根据权利要求8至12中任意一项所述的系统信息接收方法,其中,所述系统信息为用于移动通信终端进行小区重选的信息。
- 一种系统信息发送方法,包括:接收移动通信终端发送的用于指示目标频段的频段参数;发送系统信息。
- 根据权利要求15所述的系统信息发送方法,其中,所述系统信息发送方法还包括:发送用于指示可选频段的通知消息;所述目标频段为所述可选频段中的一个或多个。
- 根据权利要求15或16所述的系统信息发送方法,其中,所述系统信息为用于移动通信终端进行小区重选的信息。
- 一种系统信息接收方法,包括:发送用于指示目标频段的频段参数;接收系统信息。
- 根据权利要求18所述的系统信息接收方法,其中,所述系统信息接收方法还包括:接收基站发送的用于指示可选频段的通知消息;所述目标频段为所述可选频段中的一个或多个。
- 根据权利要求18或19所述的系统信息接收方法,其中,所述系统信息为用于移动通信终端进行小区重选的信息。
- 一种基站,包括处理器、发送器和接收器;所述发送器用于发送用于控制请求消息的发送的控制消息;所述接收器用于接收移动通信终端发送的用于请求系统信息的所述请求消息;所述发送器还用于发送系统信息。
- 根据权利要求21所述的基站,其中,所述控制消息中携带以下一种或者几种控制参数的门限:接收参考信号功率;接收参考信号质量;接收参考信号的信号与干扰噪声比。
- 根据权利要求21所述的基站,其中,所述处理器用于:依据筛选参数,从所有系统信息中筛选出所述发送器发送的系统信息。
- 根据权利要求23所述的基站,其中,所述筛选参数为用于指示目标频段、所述移动通信终端的位置和/或目标小区的参数。
- 根据权利要求21至24中任一项所述的基站,其中,所述系统信息为用于移动通信终端进行小区重选的信息。
- 一种移动通信终端,包括处理器、发送器和接收器;所述接收器用于接收基站发送的用于控制请求消息的发送的控制消息;所述发送器用于发送用于请求系统信息的所述请求消息;所述接收器还用于接收所述基站发送的系统信息。
- 根据权利要求26所述的移动通信终端,其中,所述控制消息中携带以下一种或者几种控制参数的门限:接收参考信号功率;接收参考信号质量;接收参考信号的信号与干扰噪声比。
- 根据权利要求27所述的移动通信终端,其中,所述处理器用于:执行测量操作,得到所述控制参数的至少一个测量值,判断所述控制参数的测量值是否小于或等于所述控制参数的门限,并在所述控制参数的测量值小于或等于所述控制参数的门限时,控制所述发送器发送用于请求系统信息的所述请求消息。
- 一种基站,包括发送器和接收器;所述接收器用于接收移动通信终端发送的用于指示目标频段的频段参数;所述发送器用于发送系统信息。
- 根据权利要求29所述的基站,其中,所述发送器还用于:发送用于指示可选频段的通知消息;所述目标频段为所述可选频段中的一个或多个。
- 根据权利要求29或30所述的基站,其中,所述系统信息为用于移动通信终端进行小区重选的信息。
- 一种移动通信终端,包括发送器和接收器;所述发送器用于发送用于指示目标频段的频段参数;所述接收器用于接收系统信息。
- 一种通信设备,包括存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序;其中,所述处理器执行所述程序时实现如权利要求1至7和15至17中任一项所述的系统信息发送方法,或者如权利要求8至14和18至20中任一项所述的系统信息接收方法。
- 一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,其中,所述程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至7和15至17中任一项所述的系统信息发送方法中的步骤,或者如权利要求8至14和18至20中任一项所述的系统信息接收方法中的步骤。
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