WO2018233552A1 - Data transmission method and device - Google Patents

Data transmission method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018233552A1
WO2018233552A1 PCT/CN2018/091380 CN2018091380W WO2018233552A1 WO 2018233552 A1 WO2018233552 A1 WO 2018233552A1 CN 2018091380 W CN2018091380 W CN 2018091380W WO 2018233552 A1 WO2018233552 A1 WO 2018233552A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
signaling
type
scheduling information
sps
network device
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PCT/CN2018/091380
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑娟
官磊
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华为技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2018233552A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018233552A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/12Wireless traffic scheduling

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of communications and, more particularly, to methods and apparatus for transmitting data.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • SPS semi-persistent scheduling
  • the terminal device when the uplink device needs to transmit, the terminal device first sends a scheduling request to the network device. After receiving the scheduling request, the network device allocates resources for uplink transmission to the terminal device, and indicates the resource to the terminal device by using physical layer signaling. Subsequently, the terminal device sends uplink data on the resources allocated by the network device for itself.
  • the network device does not indicate the resources used for the uplink transmission to the terminal device every time, but adopts the method of “one allocation, multiple use”. Compared with the dynamic scheduling mode, the SPS scheduling mode saves a lot of signaling overhead.
  • the terminal device performs SPS data communication according to the SPS scheduling information.
  • the SPS scheduling information includes two parts: a part of the SPS scheduling information is transmitted by Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling, and the part of the SPS scheduling information includes SPS period information (for example, a parameter semiPersistSchedIntervalDL and/or a parameter semiPersistSchedIntervalUL and an SPS corresponding to the SPS scheduling information.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest (HARQ) process number information (for example, parameter NumberOfConfSPS-Processes and/or parameter NumberOfConfUlSPS-Processes-r13); another part of SPS scheduling information is transmitted through physical layer signaling, this part
  • the SPS scheduling information includes control information for indicating time-frequency resources.
  • the transmission mode of the SPS scheduling information is less flexible, thereby affecting transmission performance.
  • the present application provides a method and device for transmitting data, which can improve the flexibility of transmitting SPS scheduling information, and is advantageous for improving transmission performance.
  • a first aspect provides a method for transmitting data, the method comprising: the network device transmitting, by using the first type of signaling, the first semi-persistent scheduling SPS scheduling information, where the first type signaling is in multiple signaling One of the plurality of signalings can be used to send the first SPS scheduling information; the network device sends data to the terminal device according to the first SPS scheduling information, or The network device receives data from the terminal device according to the first SPS scheduling information.
  • one SPS scheduling information (or one type of SPS scheduling information, for example, SPS periodic information) can only be transmitted through fixed type signaling (for example, SPS periodic information can only be sent through RRC signaling).
  • multiple signalings can be used to send the first SPS scheduling information, so that the network device can select the first type of signaling from the multiple signaling to send the first SPS according to actual conditions.
  • the scheduling information, the transmission of the first SPS scheduling information has high flexibility, and is beneficial to improving transmission performance.
  • the multiple signaling includes a second type of signaling
  • the method further includes: the network device sending, by using the second type signaling, second SPS scheduling information, where the An SPS scheduling information is of the same type as the second SPS scheduling information; the network device sends data to the terminal device according to the second SPS scheduling information, or the network device receives the terminal from the terminal according to the second SPS scheduling information.
  • Device data the time when the network device sends the first SPS scheduling information is different from the time when the network device sends the second SPS scheduling information.
  • the first SPS scheduling information is of the same type as the second SPS scheduling information
  • the second SPS scheduling information has the same effect as the first SPS scheduling information.
  • the first SPS scheduling information and the second SPS scheduling information are both SPS periods, or the first SPS scheduling information and the second SPS scheduling information are control information for indicating time-frequency resources, or the first SPS scheduling information and the first
  • the two SPS scheduling information is the quantity information of the HARQ corresponding to the SPS.
  • the network device may select different types of signaling to send according to actual conditions, which can improve the flexibility of transmitting SPS information, and is beneficial to improving transmission performance.
  • the method before the sending, by the network device, the first SPS scheduling information by using the first type of signaling, the method further includes: the network device according to the network device and the terminal device The communication service is to be determined, and the first type of signaling is determined from the plurality of signalings.
  • the network device may determine the first type of signaling from multiple signaling according to the to-be-communicated service, and facilitate the sending of the first SPS scheduling information by using appropriate signaling, which is beneficial to improving the transmission performance.
  • the determining, according to the delay requirement of the to-be-communicated service, the multiple types of signaling from the multiple types of signaling Determining the first type of signaling in the signaling; or determining, by the network device, the first type of signaling from the plurality of signaling according to the service type of the to-be-communicated service.
  • determining the first type of signaling according to the delay requirement or the service type is beneficial to improving the transmission performance and improving the user experience.
  • the determining, by the multiple signaling, the first type of signaling that: the network device determines that an effective time of the multiple signaling meets the delay requirement
  • the signaling type is the first type of signaling; or the first type of signaling is the shortest effective signaling in the multiple signaling, the determining the first from the multiple signaling
  • the first type of signaling is determined from the plurality of signalings, if there is no signaling type in which the effective time meets the delay requirement.
  • the first type of signaling is the signaling with the longest effective time in the at least two types of signaling, and the network device determines that the effective time in the multiple signaling meets the delay
  • the signaling type of the requirement is the first type of signaling, including: if the effective time of the at least two signaling in the multiple signaling meets the delay requirement, from the at least two signaling Determining the first type of signaling.
  • the to-be-communicated service is an uplink service
  • the network device determines the first type of signaling according to the to-be-communicated service, where the network device receives the indication sent by the terminal device.
  • Information the indication information is used to indicate a delay requirement of the to-be-communicated service or a service type of the to-be-communicated service; and the network device determines, according to the delay requirement and the service type indicated by the indication information, One type of signaling.
  • a second aspect provides a method for transmitting data, where the method includes: receiving, by a terminal device, first-half persistent scheduling SPS scheduling information that is sent by a network device by using a first type of signaling, where the first type signaling is multiple One of the signaling, wherein each of the plurality of signaling can be used to send the first SPS scheduling information; the terminal device receives the source according to the first SPS scheduling information. Determining data of the network device, or the terminal device transmitting data to the network device according to the first SPS scheduling information.
  • the first type of the first SPS scheduling information is transmitted in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the network device selects the plurality of signalings, and the transmission of the first SPS scheduling information has higher flexibility, which is beneficial to improving transmission performance.
  • the first type of signaling is determined by the network device according to a service to be communicated between the network device and the terminal device.
  • the first type signaling is determined by the network device according to a delay requirement of a service to be communicated between the network device and the terminal device, and a service type. At least one is determined.
  • the multiple signaling includes the second type of signaling
  • the method further includes: the terminal device receiving the second SPS scheduling information that is sent by the network device by using the second type of signaling,
  • the second SPS scheduling information is of the same type as the first SPS scheduling information; the terminal device receives data from the network device according to the second SPS scheduling information, or the terminal device according to the The second SPS scheduling information transmits data to the network device.
  • the time at which the terminal device receives the first SPS scheduling information is different from the time at which the second SPS scheduling information is received.
  • the to-be-communicated service between the network device and the terminal device is an uplink service
  • the terminal device transmitting, to the network device, indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate a delay requirement of the to-be-communicated service or a service type of the to-be-communicated service, where the time is Deferring a requirement for the network device to determine the first type of signaling from the plurality of signaling, the service type being used by the network device to determine the first type of information from the plurality of signaling make.
  • the effective time of the first type of signaling meets a delay requirement of the to-be-communicated service between the network device and the terminal device; or the first type of signaling is at least two types.
  • the multiple signaling includes physical layer signaling, medium access control MAC signaling, and wireless
  • the resource controls at least two of the RRC signaling.
  • the first SPS scheduling information includes SPS period information and a hybrid automatic retransmission corresponding to the SPS. At least one of the HARQ quantity information; and/or the first SPS scheduling information includes control information for indicating a time-frequency resource.
  • the first SPS scheduling information includes index information, where the index information is used by the terminal device to determine An index of a HARQ process corresponding to each SPS process in at least two SPS processes.
  • the application provides a network device, which has a function of implementing the behavior of the network device in the foregoing method.
  • the functions may be implemented by hardware or by corresponding software implemented by hardware.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more modules or units corresponding to the functions described above.
  • the application provides a terminal device, which has the function of realizing the behavior of the terminal device in the actual method.
  • the functions may be implemented by hardware or by corresponding software implemented by hardware.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more modules or units corresponding to the functions described above.
  • the application provides a network device, where the device includes a transceiver for supporting communication between the network device and the terminal device.
  • the transceiver is configured to send information and/or data involved in the foregoing method to the terminal device, for example, send the first SPS scheduling information.
  • the transceiver is further configured to support the network device to receive information and/or data sent by the terminal device involved in the foregoing method, for example, to receive indication information sent by the terminal device.
  • the network device may further include a processor configured to support the network device to perform a corresponding function of the network device in the foregoing method.
  • the network device may further include a memory, where the memory is used to couple with the processor, and save necessary program instructions and data of the network device.
  • the processor is specifically configured to execute instructions stored in the memory, and when the instructions are executed, the network device performs the method performed by the network device in the above method.
  • the application provides a terminal device, where the device includes a transceiver.
  • the transceiver is configured to support communication between the terminal device and the network device.
  • the transceiver is configured to support the terminal device to receive information and/or data sent by the network device involved in the foregoing method, for example, receive first SPS scheduling information from the network device.
  • the transceiver is further configured to send information and/or data involved in the foregoing method to the network device, for example, the transmitted indication information.
  • the terminal device may further include a processor configured to support the terminal device to perform a corresponding function of the terminal device in the foregoing method.
  • the terminal device may further include a memory, where the memory is used to be coupled to the processor, and save necessary program instructions and data of the network side device.
  • the processor is specifically configured to execute instructions stored in the memory, and when the instructions are executed, the network device performs the method performed by the network device in the above method.
  • the present application provides a computer readable storage medium having instructions stored therein that, when executed on a computer, cause the computer to perform any of the first aspect or any of the possible implementations of the first aspect The method in the way.
  • the present application provides a computer readable storage medium having instructions stored therein that, when executed on a computer, cause the computer to perform any of the possible implementations of the second aspect or the second aspect described above The method in the way.
  • the present application provides a chip system including a processor for supporting a network device to implement functions other than transmitting and receiving involved in the above aspects.
  • the chip system further includes a memory for storing program instructions and data necessary for the first network device.
  • the chip system can be composed of chips, and can also include chips and other discrete devices.
  • the chip system control transceiver transmits the first half of the persistent scheduling SPS scheduling information by the first type of signaling.
  • the first type of signaling is one of a plurality of types of signaling, wherein each of the plurality of types of signaling can be used to send the first SPS scheduling information.
  • the chip system control transceiver transmits data according to the first SPS scheduling information or decodes data received according to the first SPS scheduling information.
  • the present application provides a chip system including a processor for supporting a first terminal device to implement functions other than transmitting and receiving involved in the above aspects.
  • the chip system further comprises a memory for storing necessary program instructions and data of the terminal device.
  • the chip system can be composed of chips, and can also include chips and other discrete devices.
  • the chip system decodes the network device to continuously schedule SPS scheduling information through the first half of the first type of signaling.
  • the first type of signaling is one of a plurality of types of signaling, wherein each of the plurality of types of signaling can be used to send the first SPS scheduling information.
  • the chip system decodes data received according to the first SPS scheduling information, or the chip system control transceiver transmits data to the network device according to the first SPS scheduling information.
  • the multiple signaling may be used to transmit the first SPS scheduling information, so that the network device may select the first type signaling from the multiple signaling to send the first SPS scheduling information according to actual conditions.
  • the flexibility of transmitting the first SPS scheduling information can be improved, and the transmission performance is improved.
  • 1 is a communication system suitable for use in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic interaction diagram of an example of a method for transmitting data in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic interaction diagram of another example of a method for transmitting data according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic configuration diagram showing an example of a collision of a HARQ process.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of still another example of a method for transmitting data according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of an example of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of an example of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram of another example of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic block diagram of another example of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the network device is a device deployed in the radio access network to provide a wireless communication function for the terminal device.
  • the network device may include various forms of base stations, macro base stations, micro base stations (also referred to as small stations), relay stations, access points, and the like.
  • the names of devices with base station functionality may vary.
  • the network device may be an Access Point (AP) in a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN), or may be a Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM) or a code division multiple access ( Base Transceiver Station (BTS) in Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA). It may also be an evolved NodeB (eNB or eNodeB) in an LTE system.
  • AP Access Point
  • GSM Global System for Mobile Communication
  • BTS Base Transceiver Station
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • eNB evolved NodeB
  • the network device may also be a Node B of a 3rd Generation (3G) system.
  • the network device may also be a relay station or an access point, or an in-vehicle device, a wearable device, and a fifth in the future.
  • 5G fifth-generation
  • PLMN Public Land Mobile Network
  • the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application may also be referred to as a user equipment (User Equipment, UE), an access terminal, a subscriber unit, a terminal device station, a mobile station, a mobile station (MS), Remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, terminal, wireless communication device, terminal device agent or terminal device.
  • the terminal device may include various handheld devices having wireless communication capabilities, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, computing devices, or other processing devices connected to the wireless modem. It may also include a subscriber unit, a cellular phone, a smart phone, a wireless data card, a personal digital assistant (PDA) computer, a tablet computer, a wireless modem, a handheld device (handset).
  • PDA personal digital assistant
  • MTC Machine Type Communication
  • WLAN wireless local area network
  • STAION ST
  • MTC Machine Type Communication
  • WLAN wireless local area network
  • SIP Session Initiation Protocol
  • WLL Wireless Local Loop
  • next-generation communication system for example, a terminal device in a 5G network or a future evolution. Terminal equipment in the PLMN network, etc.
  • the information can be transmitted through various signalings, wherein different types of signaling (or different types of signaling) have different effective times.
  • the effective time of signaling can be understood as the time required from the start of signaling to the demodulation of the content included in the signaling.
  • the effective time of physical layer signaling is considered to be millisecond or shorter than millisecond.
  • the effective time of the physical layer signaling is related to the size of the scheduling unit of the system.
  • the effective time of physical layer signaling can be considered as a scheduling unit of the system.
  • the scheduling unit in the embodiment of the present application may be a unit of time domain resources that can be scheduled.
  • the scheduling unit can be specified by existing standards.
  • the scheduling unit can be a subframe, a slot, or a mini-slot.
  • the scheduling unit may also be a unit of time domain resources that can be scheduled in the future communication system.
  • sending the information #1 through the physical layer signaling can be understood as carrying the information #1 in the physical control channel for transmission.
  • the sending the SPS scheduling information by using the physical layer signaling may include sending the SPS scheduling information by using a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) and/or an Enhanced Physical Downlink Control Channel (EPDCCH).
  • the physical control channel may also be a downlink control channel in a future communication system such as a 5G communication system.
  • MAC signaling For example, for medium access control (MAC) signaling (hereinafter referred to as MAC signaling), the effective time of MAC signaling is considered to be millisecond.
  • the effective time of the MAC signaling is also in the millisecond level
  • the effective time of the MAC signaling is the effective time of the physical layer signaling.
  • the control information sent by the MAC signaling is carried in the service data channel.
  • the SPS scheduling information sent by the MAC signaling can be carried on the Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH).
  • PDSCH Physical Downlink Shared Channel
  • the PDSCH is scheduled by the PDCCH or the EPDCCH. Therefore, if the network device sends the SPS scheduling information by using the MAC signaling, the terminal device needs to detect the PDCCH or the EPDCCH first, and then according to the detected in the PDCCH or the EPDCCH.
  • the control information receives the corresponding PDSCH and completes data demodulation.
  • the PDSCH includes SPS scheduling information.
  • the time required for the process includes the time when the terminal device demodulates the PDCCH or the EPDCCH, and the terminal device demodulates the PDSCH corresponding to the PDCCH or the EPDCCH according to the PDCCH or the EPDCCH, and on the other hand, the effective time of the physical layer signaling, or It is said that if the network device uses the physical layer signaling to send the SPS scheduling information, the terminal only needs to complete the demodulation of the PDCCH or the EPDCCH. Therefore, the MAC signaling is used to send the SPS scheduling information, which is sent relative to the physical layer signaling.
  • the SPS scheduling information increases the time at which the terminal device demodulates the PDSCH.
  • the effective time of MAC signaling is generally considered to be about 4 milliseconds.
  • the effective time of MAC signaling may change.
  • the effective time of MAC signaling may be less than 4 milliseconds.
  • RRC signaling For example, for Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling (hereinafter referred to as RRC signaling), the effective time of RRC signaling is considered to be 100 milliseconds.
  • the information carried by the RRC signaling has a large load. Therefore, the information carried by the RRC signaling is generally divided into M small packets and carried in the PDSCH for transmission, thereby further increasing the demodulation delay. Therefore, the RRC signaling is performed.
  • the effective time can be considered as the time required for the terminal to demodulate all the content included in the RRC signaling, which is about 100 milliseconds.
  • the resources of the system (including resources for transmitting uplink data and/or resources for transmitting downlink data) need only be allocated or specified once, and the same resources can be repeatedly used periodically, that is, “once” Assign, use multiple times.”
  • the resources of the system are notified through physical layer signaling, and the SPS period is notified by RRC signaling.
  • the RRC signaling further includes the number of HARQ processes. It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, the downlink refers to the data transmission direction that the network device sends to the terminal device, and the uplink refers to the data transmission direction that the terminal device sends to the network device.
  • the SPS scheduling information used for performing SPS scheduling is divided into two parts, a part of the SPS scheduling information is sent by RRC signaling, and another part of the SPS scheduling information is sent by physical layer signaling. That is, the same type of SPS scheduling information in the prior art is transmitted by only one type of signaling.
  • the notification of the SPS period is transmitted by using RRC signaling.
  • the notification of scheduling information such as resource allocation is transmitted by physical layer signaling.
  • the delay requirements corresponding to different types of services may be Differently, if the transmission mode of the SPS scheduling information of the prior art is still adopted, the transmission mode performance of the SPS scheduling information is low, which affects the transmission performance.
  • the present application proposes a method for transmitting data, which can improve the flexibility of transmitting SPS scheduling information, and is advantageous for improving transmission performance.
  • FIG. 1 is an application scenario diagram applicable to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the application scenario includes a network device 101.
  • the application scenario also includes a terminal device 102 located within the coverage of the network device 101.
  • Network device 101 can communicate with terminal device 102. It should be understood that only one terminal device 101 within the coverage of the network device 101 is taken as an example in FIG. Obviously, there may be more terminal devices 101 within the coverage of the network device 101.
  • the network device in the following embodiments may correspond to the network device 101 in FIG. 1, and the terminal device may correspond to the terminal device 102 in FIG. 1 or a plurality of terminal devices similar to the terminal device 102.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic interaction diagram of an example of a method for transmitting data in accordance with an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 2, the method can include steps 210-220.
  • the network device sends the first SPS scheduling information by using the first type of signaling.
  • the terminal device receives the first SPS scheduling information sent by the network device.
  • the first type of signaling is one of multiple signalings, and each of the multiple signalings can be used to send the first SPS scheduling information.
  • multiple signaling may be preset, and each of the multiple signaling may be used to send the first SPS scheduling information.
  • the network device may select the first type of signaling from the plurality of signalings to send the first SPS scheduling information.
  • the network device can store the plurality of signaling.
  • the network device may store a set of the multiple signalings ⁇ Signaling#1,...,Signaling#N ⁇ , where N ⁇ 2, Signaling#x is a type of signaling, and different types of signaling are correspondingly effective.
  • the time is different.
  • the effective time of signaling in the set can satisfy the following relationship:
  • the multiple signaling may include at least two of physical layer signaling, MAC signaling, and RRC signaling.
  • the effective time of the physical layer signaling ⁇ the effective time of the MAC signaling ⁇ the effective time of the RRC signaling.
  • the plurality of signalings may also include other types of signaling.
  • Radio Link Control (RLC) signaling may also be included.
  • the RLC signaling may replace the MAC signaling in the above.
  • the multiple SPS scheduling information includes the physical layer signaling, the MAC signaling, and the RRC signaling.
  • the first SPS scheduling information includes an SPS periodicity information, and the three types of signaling may be used to send the SPS periodic information, where the network device may Among the three types of signaling, some type of signaling (for example, MAC signaling) is selected as the first type signaling to transmit the SPS period information.
  • some type of signaling for example, MAC signaling
  • the network device sends data to the terminal device according to the first SPS scheduling information, or the network device receives data from the terminal device according to the first SPS scheduling information; correspondingly, the terminal device according to the The first SPS scheduling information receives data from the network device, or the terminal device transmits data to the network device according to the first SPS scheduling information.
  • the network device may send downlink data according to the first SPS scheduling information. If the first SPS scheduling information is for uplink data transmission, the network device may receive uplink data according to the first SPS scheduling information.
  • the terminal device performs data transmission with the network device according to the first SPS scheduling information, refer to the foregoing description, which is not described herein for brevity.
  • the network device may select the first type of signaling from the multiple types of signaling to send the first SPS scheduling information according to an actual situation, and the transmission of the first SPS scheduling information has high flexibility, which is beneficial to improving transmission performance. .
  • the SPS scheduling information includes two parts, wherein a part of the SPS scheduling information is transmitted through RRC signaling.
  • the part of the SPS scheduling information may be recorded as “SPS scheduling information #A”.
  • the SPS scheduling information #A can be understood as SPS scheduling information that is notified by the LTE system through RRC signaling in the prior art.
  • the SPS scheduling information #A includes SPS cycle information, HARQ number information, and the like.
  • Another part of the SPS scheduling information is transmitted through the physical layer signaling.
  • the part of the SPS scheduling information may be referred to as “SPS scheduling information #B”.
  • the SPS scheduling information #B may be understood as LTE in the prior art.
  • the SPS scheduling information #B includes control information for indicating a time-frequency resource.
  • the SPS scheduling information #B may include at least one of the following control information: cross-carrier indication information used for multi-carrier scheduling; and used to distinguish downlink control information (Downlink Control Information, DCI) format 0 And DCI format 1A indication information, where DCI format 0 is mainly used for scheduling uplink data, DCI format 1A is used for scheduling downlink data; frequency hopping flag; resource allocation and frequency hopping resource allocation (Resource block assignment and Hopping resource allocation) and so on.
  • the transmission mode of the prior art SPS scheduling information is less flexible and easily affects the performance of data transmission.
  • the SPS scheduling information #A is always sent through the RRC signaling, which causes the system to fail to achieve fast adaptation and affect the delay of data scheduling. If the service feature changes and the service requires a short delay, the transmission mode of the SPS scheduling information of the prior art cannot meet the requirement of the service delay, thereby affecting the transmission performance.
  • the network device sends the SPS scheduling information #A corresponding to the communication service #1 to the terminal device through RRC signaling, and the terminal device only after one hundred milliseconds.
  • the SPS scheduling information #A can be obtained, so that the delay of the terminal device processing the to-be-communicated service #1 is long, which affects the transmission performance.
  • the first SPS scheduling information may include SPS scheduling information #A, and the multiple signaling may be used to send the SPS scheduling information #A.
  • the network device can flexibly determine the signaling sending manner corresponding to the SPS scheduling information #A, as compared with the prior art, where the network device always sends the SPS scheduling information #A through the RRC signaling.
  • the network device may send SPS scheduling information #A through MAC signaling, and in some cases, the network device may also send SPS scheduling information #A through RRC signaling.
  • the first SPS scheduling information may include at least part of the SPS scheduling information #A.
  • multiple signaling may be used to transmit a portion of the SPS scheduling information in the SPS scheduling information #A. Another part of the SPS scheduling information in the SPS scheduling information #A is still transmitted using RRC signaling.
  • the network device sends an SPS period through MAC signaling, and the network device still uses the RRC signaling to send the HARQ quantity information.
  • multiple signaling may be used to transmit all SPS scheduling information in SPS scheduling information #A.
  • the network device may select at least part of the SPS scheduling information in the SPS scheduling information #A from the plurality of types of signaling, which is beneficial to reducing the impact of the delay on the data transmission of the communication service, and is beneficial to improving the efficiency of data transmission.
  • the overhead of the control channel is a very important factor in measuring the efficiency of data transmission. It is very important to use the control channel reasonably.
  • the SPS scheduling information #B is transmitted through physical layer signaling, which easily leads to unnecessary use of the physical downlink control channel.
  • the delay requirement of the to-be-communicated service #1 is 10 ms.
  • the network device transmits the SPS scheduling information #B through physical layer signaling.
  • the terminal device can acquire the SPS scheduling information #B in one scheduling unit.
  • the delay requirement of the to-be-communicated service #1 is 10 ms, and it is not necessary for the network device to use the physical layer signaling to transmit the SPS scheduling information #B, which may easily lead to unreasonable control of the channel usage.
  • the first SPS scheduling information may include SPS scheduling information #B, and the multiple signaling may be used to send the SPS scheduling information #B.
  • the network device can flexibly determine the signaling sending manner corresponding to the SPS scheduling information #B, as compared with the prior art, where the network device always sends the SPS scheduling information #B through the physical layer signaling.
  • the network device may send SPS scheduling information #B through MAC signaling, and in some cases, the network device may also send SPS scheduling information #B through RRC signaling. This scheme facilitates the rational use of the control channel and helps to reduce the control channel overhead.
  • the first SPS scheduling information may include at least part of the SPS scheduling information #B.
  • multiple signaling may be used to transmit a portion of the SPS scheduling information in the SPS scheduling information #B. Another part of the SPS scheduling information in the SPS scheduling information #B is still transmitted using physical layer signaling.
  • the network device sends control information for indicating time-frequency resources through MAC signaling, and the network device still uses the physical layer signaling to send the SPS scheduling information #B in addition to the indication.
  • multiple signaling may be used to transmit all SPS scheduling information in SPS scheduling information #B.
  • the network device may select at least part of the SPS scheduling information in the SPS scheduling information #B from the plurality of types of signaling, which is beneficial to reasonably using the control channel, and is beneficial to reducing the control channel overhead.
  • the first SPS scheduling information sent by the network device by using the first type signaling may include at least one of the foregoing multiple situations.
  • the first SPS scheduling information may include at least partial SPS scheduling information #A and/or at least partial SPS scheduling information #B.
  • the SPS scheduling information that is sent by the first type of signaling, which is specifically included in the first type of signaling, may be flexibly set according to the actual situation.
  • the same type of SPS scheduling information can be sent by using different types of signaling.
  • the method 200 may further include:
  • the network device sends the second SPS scheduling information by using the second type of signaling; correspondingly, the terminal device receives the second SPS scheduling information that is sent by the network device by using the second type of signaling.
  • the second SPS scheduling information and the first SPS scheduling information are the same type of first SPS scheduling information (or the second SPS scheduling information and the first SPS scheduling information include the same type of SPS scheduling information).
  • the second SPS scheduling information and the first SPS scheduling information both include an SPS period.
  • the second SPS scheduling information and the first SPS scheduling information both include control information for indicating a time-frequency resource, and for example, the second SPS scheduling information and the first SPS scheduling information both include a hybrid automatic retransmission corresponding to the SPS.
  • the number of HARQ information is not limited to.
  • the first SPS scheduling information and the second SPS scheduling information correspond to different services (for scheduling different services of the terminal device).
  • the different services may be different types of services.
  • the first SPS scheduling information corresponds to an enhanced mobile broadband eMBB (eMBB) service
  • the second SPS scheduling information corresponds to a URLLC service.
  • the different services can also be different services of the same type.
  • the first SPS scheduling information and the second SPS scheduling information are both corresponding to the URLLC service, where the first SPS process corresponds to the in-vehicle service, and the second SPS process corresponds to the remote control or the industrial automation service.
  • the time when the network device sends the first SPS scheduling information is located before the time when the network device sends the second SPS scheduling information, where the first SPS scheduling information may be used by the network device and the terminal device to perform data transmission in the first time period, where the second SPS scheduling information may be used by the network device and the terminal device to perform data transmission during the second time period.
  • the second type of signaling is one of the foregoing multiple types of signaling, and the second type of signaling is different from the first type of signaling.
  • the network device can send the first SPS scheduling information by using the first type of signaling, which is beneficial to improving the efficiency of data transmission.
  • the first type of signaling (or the second type of signaling described above) may be related to a service to be communicated.
  • the network device can determine the first type of signaling according to the service to be communicated.
  • the first type of signaling may be determined according to at least one of the following manners.
  • the first type of signaling may be related to a delay requirement of a service to be communicated.
  • the 201 can include:
  • the network device determines the first type of signaling according to the delay requirement of the to-be-communicated service.
  • the different communication services may correspond to different delay requirements
  • the network device may determine the first type of signaling according to the delay requirement of the service to be communicated.
  • the network device can obtain the delay requirement in multiple manners according to the transmission type of the service to be communicated (the transmission type includes uplink transmission or downlink transmission).
  • the network device may receive the indication information sent by the terminal device or the radio access network (RAN), and the indication information may be used to indicate the delay requirement.
  • the RAN can be understood as a device that can be used to control a network device.
  • the RAN may be a Mobility Management Entity (MME) device, which is not limited herein.
  • MME Mobility Management Entity
  • the network device may acquire the delay requirement of the to-be-communicated service or acquire the delay requirement through the RAN.
  • the determining, by the network device, the first type of signaling may include at least the following situations according to the delay requirement of the to-be-communicated service:
  • the signaling type of the network device determining that the effective time meets the delay requirement of the service to be communicated is the first type of signaling.
  • the network device may select signaling that meets the delay requirement. That is to say, the effective time of the first type of signaling satisfies the delay requirement of the service to be communicated.
  • the network device may randomly select a signaling that meets a delay requirement, and the network device may further determine the at least two types.
  • the signaling with the longest effective time in the signaling is the first type of signaling, that is, if at least two of the multiple signalings meet the delay requirement of the to-be-communicated service, the first type of signaling is The signaling with the longest effective time in at least two types of signaling is described.
  • the advantage of selecting the signaling with the longest effective time from the at least two types of signaling is that the signaling overhead of physical layer control signaling or MAC layer control signaling can be saved.
  • the multiple signaling includes RRC signaling, MAC signaling, and physical layer signaling.
  • the delay requirement of the communication service #1 is 10 ms, and the MAC signaling and the effective time of the physical layer signaling satisfy the delay requirement, and the network device can determine the first type of the first SPS scheduling information of the to-be-communicated service #1.
  • the signaling is MAC signaling to save the overhead of physical layer signaling.
  • the delay requirement of the communication service #2 is 200 ms, and the foregoing three types of signaling all meet the delay requirement of the to-be-communicated service #2, and the network device can determine that the RRC signaling is the first type of signaling, so as to save the MAC signaling. And the overhead of physical layer signaling.
  • the network device can select the signaling with the shortest effective time.
  • the plurality of signaling includes RRC signaling and MAC signaling.
  • the delay requirement of the communication service #3 is 2 ms, and the effective time of the MAC signaling is about 4 ms, which does not satisfy the delay requirement of the communication service #3.
  • the network device can determine that the MAC signaling is the first type of signaling.
  • the delay of the service to be communicated can be reduced, thereby reducing the delay in processing the communication service due to the delay. Impact.
  • the first type of signaling may be related to the type of service of the service to be communicated.
  • the 201 can include:
  • the network device determines the first type of signaling according to the service type of the to-be-communicated service.
  • the network device may store a correspondence between a service type and a signaling type of the service to be communicated.
  • the to-be-communicated service in the embodiment of the present application may be an (Ultra-Reliable and Low Latency Communications, URLLC) service.
  • the URLLC service includes a variety of services.
  • the URLLC service includes in-vehicle services, remote control or industrial automation services, and video services.
  • the signaling corresponding to different types of URLLC services may be different. For example, if the service to be communicated is an in-vehicle service, the corresponding signaling type is physical layer signaling.
  • the corresponding signaling type may be physical layer signaling; for example, if the to-be-communicated service is remote control or industrial automation, the corresponding signaling type is MAC signaling. For example, if the service to be communicated is a video service, the corresponding signaling type is RRC signaling.
  • the manner in which the network device enumerated above determines the first type of signaling is only an example, and the network device may further determine the first type of signaling by other means.
  • the terminal device may also send signaling information to the network device, where the signaling information is used to indicate the first type of signaling that the terminal device desires.
  • the network device may select the first type of signaling for the first SPS scheduling information of the to-be-communicated service according to the to-be-communicated service.
  • the first SPS scheduling information includes the SPS scheduling information #A
  • the impact of the delay on the transmission service transmission data can be reduced
  • the first SPS scheduling information #B the control can be enabled.
  • the channel is reasonably utilized. That is, in the embodiment of the present application, in different situations (for example, for different to-be-communicated services), the same type of SPS scheduling information may be different according to the first type of signaling, which can improve the flexibility of the network device to transmit SPS scheduling information. Conducive to improve data transmission performance.
  • the above describes an example of a method for transmitting data according to the present application, which can improve the flexibility of a network device to transmit SPS scheduling information, and is advantageous for improving system transmission performance.
  • a method for transmitting data of the present application which can improve the accuracy of data transmission, will be described.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic interaction diagram of another example of a method for transmitting data in accordance with the present application. As shown in FIG. 3, the method can include steps 310-330.
  • the network device sends the index information, where the index information is used by the terminal device to determine an index of the HARQ process corresponding to each SPS process in the at least two SPS processes; correspondingly, the terminal device receives the index information.
  • the network device may allocate multiple SPS processes to the terminal device.
  • the multiple SPS processes may correspond to multiple services of the terminal device.
  • the multiple services may be different types of services.
  • the different SPS processes may correspond to different types of services, for example, the first SPS process corresponds to the eMBB service, and the second The SPS process corresponds to the URLLC service.
  • the multiple services may also be different services in the same type.
  • the first SPS process and the second SPS process both correspond to the URLLC service, where the first SPS process corresponds to the in-vehicle service, and the second SPS process corresponds to the remote control or the industrial automation service.
  • the index information may explicitly or implicitly indicate an index of a HARQ process corresponding to each SPS process in the at least two SPS processes.
  • the index information may directly indicate an index of a HARQ process corresponding to each SPS process.
  • the index information may be used to indicate a starting index of a HARQ process corresponding to each SPS process and a number of HARQ processes included in each SPS process, and the terminal device may be based on a starting index of the HARQ process and each SPS. The number of HARQ processes included in the process determines the index of the HARQ process included in each SPS process.
  • the network device performs data transmission with the terminal device according to the index information (or the network device according to an index of a HARQ process corresponding to each SPS process in the at least two SPS processes) (that is, sends data to the terminal device or receives the data from the terminal device.
  • the terminal device performs data transmission with the network device according to the index information (or the index of the HARQ process corresponding to each SPS process in the at least two SPS processes) (ie, receiving the data from the network device) Data or send data to a network device).
  • the network device performs data transmission with the terminal device according to the index information
  • the terminal device performs data transmission with the network device according to the index information, which may be understood as: the network device and the terminal device.
  • the HARQ process index corresponding to the data transmission is determined according to the index information, that is, the network device and the terminal device perform data transmission according to the HARQ process index determined by the index information.
  • the network device may determine a plurality of SPS processes for the terminal device, and indicate the HARQ process corresponding to each SPS process in the multiple SPS processes to the terminal device by using the index information, so as to facilitate the terminal device and the network device.
  • Data transmission for multiple SPS processes is possible.
  • different URLLC services also have different delay requirements.
  • For a terminal device if there are URLLC services with different requirements for delay, then different SPS processes can be used for URLLC services with different delay requirements. . This solution can improve the efficiency of data transmission.
  • the method 300 of the embodiment of the present application may be applied to asynchronous HARQ.
  • the network device configures a unique SPS process for the terminal device, and the starting index of the HARQ process corresponding to the unique SPS process is “0”.
  • the network device may configure multiple SPS processes for the terminal device, if the starting index of the HARQ process corresponding to each SPS process in the multiple SPS processes is “0”, the multiple SPS processes correspond to The HARQ process may collide.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic configuration diagram showing an example of a collision of a HARQ process.
  • the terminal device is configured with the first SPS process and the second SPS process, and the first SPS process corresponds to two HARQ processes, and the second SPS process corresponds to three HARQ processes.
  • the method for determining the index of the HARQ process according to the prior art is that the indexes of the two SPQ processes corresponding to the two HARQ processes are 0 and 1, respectively, and the indexes of the two SPS processes corresponding to the three HARQ processes are 0, 1, and 2, respectively.
  • the terminal device sends the SPS uplink data to the network device, and the network device performs feedback according to the SPS uplink data.
  • the network device feeds back an Acknowledgement (ACK) or a Negative Acknowledgement (NACK).
  • the feedback may explicitly carry the HARQ process index, and assume that the index of the HARQ process carried in the ACK fed back by the network device is 0.
  • the terminal device After receiving the ACK, the terminal device cannot determine that the ACK is for the HARQ index in the first SPS process.
  • the feedback of 0 is also the feedback of the HARQ index of 0 in the second SPS process, which affects data transmission.
  • the embodiment of the present application may be used to solve the problem that a HARQ process corresponding to multiple SPS processes collides with at least one of the following two manners.
  • the network device may determine an index of the HARQ process corresponding to each SPS process in the at least two SPS processes, and the index of the HARQ process corresponding to any two SPS processes in the at least two SPS processes does not overlap, and the network device And transmitting index information according to an index of the HARQ process corresponding to each SPS process in the at least two SPS processes; correspondingly, the terminal device receives the index information, and determining, according to the index information, that each SPS process in the at least two SPS processes corresponds to The index of the HARQ process does not overlap with the index of the HARQ process corresponding to any two SPS processes in the at least two SPS processes.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of still another example of a method for transmitting data according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal device corresponds to the first SPS process and the second SPS process
  • the first SPS process corresponds to two HARQ processes
  • the second SPS process corresponds to three HARQ processes.
  • the indexes of the two SPS processes corresponding to the two HARQ processes are 0 and 1, respectively
  • the indexes of the two SPS processes corresponding to the two HARQ processes are 2, 3, and 4, respectively, and the index and the HARQ process corresponding to the first SPS process.
  • the indexes of the HARQ processes corresponding to the two SPS processes do not overlap.
  • the index of the HARQ process can satisfy the following formula:
  • HARQ Process ID HARQ-start-Process ID+[floor(CURRENT_TTI/semiPersistSchedInterval)]modulo numberOfConfSPS-Processes
  • the HARQ process ID is the index of the HARQ process corresponding to the configured SPS process
  • the HARQ-start-Process ID is the starting index of the HARQ process corresponding to the configured SPS process
  • the floor (X) indicates the rounding down of X
  • CURRENT_TTI The location of the time unit in which the SPS is transmitted
  • semiPersistSchedInterval is the SPS period (which can correspond to the SPS period of the downlink service, and can also correspond to the SPS period of the uplink service)
  • Y modulo Z indicates that the remainder function, that is, Y modulo Z, is divided by Y.
  • the remainder after Z, numberOfConfSPS-Processes is the number of HARQ processes configured for the SPS.
  • the first SPS process includes two HARQ processes
  • the SPS period of the first SPS process is 10 ms
  • the network device performs data transmission according to the HARQ process included in the first SPS process according to 0, 10ms, 20ms, 30ms, etc.
  • the index of the HARQ process corresponding to the SPS data generated in the CURRENT_TTI is 1.
  • the index of the HARQ process corresponding to the SPS data generated in the CURRENT_TTI is 4, and when the CURRENT_TTI corresponds to 35 ms, the CURRENT_TTI
  • the index of the HARQ process corresponding to the generated SPS data is 2. Therefore, it can be observed that, in the method of the embodiment of the present application, the indexes of the HARQ processes included in different SPS processes are different from each other, so that the problem of collision of HARQ processes corresponding to multiple SPS processes does not occur.
  • HARQ Process ID ⁇ HARQ-start-Process ID+[floor(CURRENT_TTI/semiPersistSchedInterval)]modulo numberOfConfSPS-Processes ⁇ modulo M,
  • M represents the maximum number of HARQ processes that can be supported by the network device and the terminal device for downlink data transmission, or represents the maximum HARQ process that can be supported between the network device and the terminal device for downlink SPS data transmission. Number.
  • M can represent the maximum number of HARQ processes that can be supported between the network device and the terminal device for uplink data transmission, or represent the network. The maximum number of HARQ processes that can be supported between the device and the terminal device for uplink SPS data transmission.
  • M represents the maximum number of HARQ processes that can be supported between the network device and the terminal device for downlink data transmission, or represents the maximum HARQ process that can be supported between the network device and the terminal device for downlink SPS data transmission.
  • the index information may include a starting index of the HARQ process included in each SPS process, and the number of the HARQ processes.
  • the index information may further include a period of each SPS process, and the terminal device Based on the index information, the index of the HARQ process included in each SPS process may be determined by using the above formula.
  • the network device may determine an SPS process index corresponding to each SPS process in the at least two SPS processes and an index of the HARQ process included in each SPS process, and the network device may be configured according to the SPS process corresponding to each SPS process.
  • the index and the index of the HARQ process included in each SPS process send index information; correspondingly, the terminal device receives the index information, and determines, according to the index information, an SPS process index corresponding to each SPS process and each SPS process includes The index of the HARQ process.
  • the index information may include an SPS process index corresponding to each SPS process, and a number of HARQ processes included in each SPS process.
  • the index information may further include a period of each SPS process.
  • the terminal device may determine the HARQ process index corresponding to the HARQ process included in each SPS process according to the following formula, and combine the SPS process index to distinguish the HARQ processes included in the different SPS processes.
  • HARQ Process ID [floor(CURRENT_TTI/semiPersistSchedInterval)]modulo numberOfConfSPS-Processes
  • numberOfConfSPS-Processes may also be the number of HARQ processes included in the SPS process including the HARQ process.
  • an SPS process index may be introduced to distinguish different SPS processes.
  • the network device may feed back the SPS process identifier when the ACK/NACK is fed back.
  • the terminal device may be used to indicate the SPS process by using one bit.
  • the terminal device may determine the SPS process identifier according to the SPS process identifier. The feedback information is used to feedback the first SPS process or the second SPS process for solving the problem that the HARQ process sends a collision.
  • the network device may send index information to the terminal device for the terminal device to determine an index of the HARQ process corresponding to the at least two SPS processes.
  • the network device may send the index information in multiple manners.
  • the network device may use a certain type of signaling to transmit the index information. That is to say, as long as the index information is transmitted by using the type signaling, the type signaling may be RRC signaling, MAC signaling or physical layer signaling. Taking RRC signaling as an example, the network device always sends index information through RRC signaling.
  • each of the plurality of signalings can be used to transmit the index information.
  • the index information may include a plurality of sub-information corresponding to the plurality of SPS processes, and each of the sub-information is used by the terminal device to determine an index of the HARQ process corresponding to the SPS process corresponding to the sub-information.
  • the i-th (i ⁇ 1) sub-information corresponds to the i-th SPS process
  • the i-th sub-information is used by the terminal device to determine an index of the HARQ process corresponding to the i SPS processes.
  • the signaling for transmitting the plurality of sub-informations may include two cases:
  • the plurality of sub-information is transmitted by one type of signaling (eg, first type signaling)
  • the multiple sub-information is carried in one control signaling.
  • the network device transmits a plurality of sub-information (ie, index information) through one control signaling.
  • the network device may determine the signaling type corresponding to the multiple sub-information according to the actual situation, and send the multiple sub-information by using one control signaling (for example, a first type signaling) corresponding to the signaling type.
  • the network device may send the multiple sub-information using one RRC signaling.
  • the network device can send the multiple sub-information using one MAC signaling.
  • the multiple sub-information is carried in multiple control signaling.
  • the network device sends multiple sub-information through multiple control signaling.
  • the multiple pieces of control signaling are in one-to-one correspondence with multiple pieces of sub-information.
  • the network device may determine the signaling type corresponding to the multiple sub-information according to the actual situation, and send the multiple sub-information correspondingly by using multiple signaling corresponding to the signaling type. For example, in some cases, the network device sends N pieces of sub-information in a one-to-one correspondence using N RRC signaling. In some cases, the network device sends N pieces of sub-information in a one-to-one correspondence using N pieces of MAC signaling.
  • the network device may send the index information through RRC signaling in a certain situation, and in some cases, the index information is sent through the MAC signaling, and in some cases, the index information is sent through the physical layer signaling.
  • the 210 may include:
  • the network device sends the first SPS scheduling information by using the first type of signaling; correspondingly, the terminal device receives the first SPS scheduling information that is sent by the network device by using the first type of signaling.
  • the first SPS scheduling information includes index information, and the index information is used by the terminal device to determine an index of the HARQ process corresponding to each SPS process in the at least two SPS processes. It should be understood that the index information may be sent through one control signaling or through multiple control signaling.
  • the plurality of sub-information is transmitted by at least one signaling.
  • the network device may determine a signaling type corresponding to each sub-information, and send the corresponding sub-information using the determined signaling type. For example, the network device may determine the signaling type corresponding to the first sub-information, and may determine the signaling type corresponding to the second sub-information, where the signaling type corresponding to the first sub-information and the signaling type corresponding to the second sub-information may be The same may be used, wherein the first sub-information is used by the terminal device to determine an index of the HARQ process corresponding to the first SPS process, and the second sub-information is used by the terminal device to determine an index of the HARQ process corresponding to the second SPS process.
  • At least two types of signaling include RRC signaling, MAC signaling, and physical layer signaling, and the network device may pass at least one of RRC signaling, MAC signaling, and physical layer signaling.
  • Send index information may be included in case #2.
  • the 210 may include:
  • the network device may send the first SPS scheduling information by using the first control signaling.
  • the terminal device receives the first SPS scheduling information that is sent by the network device by using the first control signaling, where the first control signaling is the first type of signaling. make;
  • the first SPS scheduling information that is sent by using the first control signaling includes a first sub-information, where the first sub-information is used by the terminal device to determine an index of the HARQ process corresponding to the first SPS process.
  • the first SPS scheduling information sent by using the first control signaling may be SPS scheduling information corresponding to the first SPS process.
  • the method 200 can also include:
  • the network device sends the second SPS scheduling information by using the second control signaling.
  • the terminal device receives the second SPS scheduling information that is sent by the network device by using the second control signaling.
  • the SPS scheduling information that is sent by using the second control signaling includes the second sub-information, and the signaling type corresponding to the second control signaling may be the same as or different from the signaling type of the first control signaling.
  • the second SPS scheduling information that is sent by using the second control signaling may be SPS scheduling information corresponding to the second SPS process.
  • the signaling type of the first control signaling and the signaling type of the second control signaling may be the same or different.
  • case #1 the network device determines a type of signaling for transmitting the plurality of pieces of sub-information.
  • the network device can determine the signaling type corresponding to each sub-information for each sub-information one by one.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of an example of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • network device 400 includes:
  • the transceiver unit 410 is configured to:
  • the network device further includes: a processing unit, configured to determine, according to the to-be-communicated service between the network device and the terminal device, the first type of signaling from the multiple signaling.
  • a processing unit configured to determine, according to the to-be-communicated service between the network device and the terminal device, the first type of signaling from the multiple signaling.
  • the processing unit is specifically configured to: determine, according to the delay requirement of the to-be-communicated service, the first type signaling from the multiple signalings; or according to the service type of the to-be-communicated service Determining the first type of signaling from the plurality of signaling.
  • the processing unit is specifically configured to: determine that the signaling type that meets the delay requirement in the multiple signaling is the first type signaling; or the first type signaling is If the signaling with the shortest effective time is in the multiple signaling, if there is no signaling type that meets the delay requirement in the multiple signaling, the first is determined from the multiple signaling.
  • Type signaling is
  • the processing unit is specifically configured to: the first type of signaling is signaling that has the longest effective time in at least two types of signaling, and the processing unit is specifically configured to: if the multiple types of signaling The effective time of the at least two signalings meets the delay requirement, and the first type of signaling is determined from the at least two types of signaling.
  • the to-be-communicated service is an uplink service
  • the transceiver unit 410 is further configured to: receive the indication information sent by the terminal device, where the indication information is used to indicate a delay requirement or a location of the to-be-communicated service. Determining the service type of the communication service; the processing unit is configured to determine the first type of signaling according to the delay requirement and the service type indicated by the indication information.
  • the multiple signaling includes at least two of physical layer signaling, medium access control MAC signaling, and radio resource control RRC signaling.
  • the first SPS scheduling information includes at least one of SPS period information and quantity information of a hybrid automatic retransmission situation HARQ corresponding to an SPS; and/or the first SPS scheduling information includes an indication of a time frequency. Resource control information.
  • the multiple signaling includes a second type of signaling
  • the transceiver unit 410 is further configured to: send the second SPS scheduling information by using the second type of signaling, where the first SPS scheduling information is The second SPS scheduling information is of the same type; the data is sent to the terminal device according to the second SPS scheduling information, or the data from the terminal device is received according to the second SPS scheduling information.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of an example of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the terminal device 500 is configured to perform any of the possible methods described above (e.g., the method 200 described above or the method 300 described above).
  • the terminal device 500 includes a method in performing any of the possible implementations of the above method
  • the transceiver unit 510 is configured to:
  • the command can be used to send the first SPS scheduling information; receive data from the network device according to the first SPS scheduling information, or send data to the network device according to the first SPS scheduling information.
  • the to-be-communicated service between the network device and the terminal device is an uplink service
  • the transceiver unit 510 is further configured to: send the indication information to the network device, where the indication information is used to indicate the The delay requirement of the communication service to be communicated or the service type of the service to be communicated.
  • the effective time of the first type of signaling meets a delay requirement of the to-be-communicated service between the network device and the terminal device; or the first type of signaling is in at least two types of signaling.
  • the multiple signaling includes at least two of physical layer signaling, medium access control MAC signaling, and radio resource control RRC signaling.
  • the first SPS scheduling information includes at least one of SPS period information and quantity information of a hybrid automatic retransmission situation HARQ corresponding to an SPS; and/or the first SPS scheduling information includes an indication of a time frequency. Resource control information.
  • the multiple signaling includes a second type of signaling
  • the transceiver unit 510 is further configured to: receive, by the network device, second SPS scheduling information that is sent by using a second type of signaling, where The second SPS scheduling information is of the same type as the first SPS scheduling information; receiving data from the network device according to the second SPS scheduling information, or sending data to the network device according to the second SPS scheduling information.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an example of a network device 600 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the network device 600 includes a transceiver 610.
  • the network device 600 may further include a processor 620 configured to support a network device to perform network device corresponding to the foregoing method.
  • the network device 600 may further include a memory 630, configured to be coupled to the processor 620, to save necessary program instructions and data of the network device 600.
  • the processor 620 is specifically configured to execute instructions stored in the memory 630, and when the instructions are executed, the network device performs the method performed by the network device in the above method.
  • transceiver unit 410 shown in FIG. 6 can be implemented by transceiver 610, which can be implemented by processor 620.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an example of a terminal device 700 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal device 700 includes a transceiver 710.
  • the network device may further include a processor 720 configured to support the terminal device to perform the corresponding method in the foregoing method.
  • the terminal device may further include a memory 730, configured to be coupled to the processor 720, to save program instructions and data necessary for the network device.
  • the processor 720 is specifically configured to execute an instruction stored in the memory 730, and when the instruction is executed, the terminal device performs the method performed by the terminal device in the above method.
  • terminal device 500 shown in FIG. 7 can be implemented by the terminal device 700 shown in FIG.
  • transceiver unit 510 shown in the figures can be implemented by transceiver 710, which can be implemented by processor 720.
  • the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the processor for performing the foregoing terminal device and the network side device of the present application may be a central processing unit (CPU), a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processing (DSP), and an application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific). Integrated Circuit (ASIC), Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, transistor logic device, hardware component, or any combination thereof. It is possible to implement or carry out the various illustrative logical blocks, modules and circuits described in connection with the present disclosure.
  • the processor may also be a combination of computing functions, such as one or more microprocessor combinations, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, and the like.
  • the steps of a method or algorithm described in connection with the present disclosure may be implemented in a hardware or may be implemented by a processor executing software instructions.
  • the software instructions can be composed of corresponding software modules, which can be stored in random access memory (RAM), flash memory, read-only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read-only registers. (Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory, EPROM), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM) Memory, Register, Hard Disk, Mobile Hard Disk, Compact Disc Read Only Memory (Compact Disc Read- Only Memory, CD-ROM) or any other form of storage medium known in the art.
  • An exemplary storage medium is coupled to the processor to enable the processor to read information from, and write information to, the storage medium.
  • the storage medium can also be an integral part of the processor.
  • the processor and the storage medium can be located in an ASIC.
  • the ASIC can be located in the network side device and/or the terminal device.
  • the processor and the storage medium may also exist as discrete components in the network side device and/or the terminal device.
  • the functions may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product.
  • the technical solution of the present application which is essential or contributes to the prior art, or a part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium, including
  • the instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network side device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present application.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a ROM, a RAM disk, or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes.

Abstract

The present application provides a data transmission method and device, which can improve the flexibility for transmitting SPS scheduling information and helps to improve the transmission performance. The method comprises: a network device transmits first semi-persistent scheduling (SPS) scheduling information by means of a first type of signaling, the first type of signaling being one of multiple types of signaling, and each type of signaling among the multiple types of signaling being capable of being used for sending first SPS scheduling information; and the network device sends data to a terminal device according to the first SPS scheduling information, or the network device receives data from the terminal device according to the first SPS scheduling information.

Description

用于传输数据的方法和设备Method and apparatus for transmitting data
本申请要求于2017年06月19日提交中国专利局、申请号为201710465784.9、申请名称为“用于传输数据的方法和设备”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。The present application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. JP-A No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. in.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及通信领域,并且更具体地,涉及用于传输数据的方法和设备。The present application relates to the field of communications and, more particularly, to methods and apparatus for transmitting data.
背景技术Background technique
在长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)无线通信系统中,数据的传输是基于调度的。其中,主要包括动态调度(Dynamic Scheduling)和半持续调度(Semi Persistent Scheduling,SPS)两种调度方式。以上行调度为例,在动态调度方式中,终端设备在有上行数据需要传输时,首先向网络设备发送调度请求。网络设备接收到调度请求后,为终端设备分配用于上行传输的资源,并通过物理层信令将该资源指示给终端设备。后续,终端设备在网络设备为自己分配的资源上发送上行数据。在SPS调度方式中,网络设备不再每次都向终端设备指示用于本次上行传输的资源,而是采用“一次分配、多次使用”的方式。相比于动态调度方式,SPS调度方式节省了大量的信令开销。In a Long Term Evolution (LTE) wireless communication system, the transmission of data is based on scheduling. Among them, mainly include dynamic scheduling (Dynamic Scheduling) and semi-persistent scheduling (Semi Persistent Scheduling, SPS) two scheduling methods. For example, in the dynamic scheduling mode, when the uplink device needs to transmit, the terminal device first sends a scheduling request to the network device. After receiving the scheduling request, the network device allocates resources for uplink transmission to the terminal device, and indicates the resource to the terminal device by using physical layer signaling. Subsequently, the terminal device sends uplink data on the resources allocated by the network device for itself. In the SPS scheduling mode, the network device does not indicate the resources used for the uplink transmission to the terminal device every time, but adopts the method of “one allocation, multiple use”. Compared with the dynamic scheduling mode, the SPS scheduling mode saves a lot of signaling overhead.
在SPS调度方式中,终端设备根据SPS调度信息进行SPS数据的通信。其中,SPS调度信息包括两部分:一部分SPS调度信息通过无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)信令传输,该部分SPS调度信息包括SPS周期信息(例如,参数semiPersistSchedIntervalDL和/或参数semiPersistSchedIntervalUL以及SPS对应的混合自动重传请求(Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest,HARQ)进程个数信息(例如,参数NumberOfConfSPS-Processes和/或参数NumberOfConfUlSPS-Processes-r13);另一部分SPS调度信息通过物理层信令传输,该部分SPS调度信息包括用于指示时频资源的控制信息。该SPS调度信息的传输方式灵活性较低,从而影响传输性能。In the SPS scheduling mode, the terminal device performs SPS data communication according to the SPS scheduling information. The SPS scheduling information includes two parts: a part of the SPS scheduling information is transmitted by Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling, and the part of the SPS scheduling information includes SPS period information (for example, a parameter semiPersistSchedIntervalDL and/or a parameter semiPersistSchedIntervalUL and an SPS corresponding to the SPS scheduling information. Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest (HARQ) process number information (for example, parameter NumberOfConfSPS-Processes and/or parameter NumberOfConfUlSPS-Processes-r13); another part of SPS scheduling information is transmitted through physical layer signaling, this part The SPS scheduling information includes control information for indicating time-frequency resources. The transmission mode of the SPS scheduling information is less flexible, thereby affecting transmission performance.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请提供一种用于传输数据的方法和设备,能够提高传输SPS调度信息的灵活性,有利于提高传输性能。The present application provides a method and device for transmitting data, which can improve the flexibility of transmitting SPS scheduling information, and is advantageous for improving transmission performance.
第一方面,提供一种用于传输数据的方法,所述方法包括:网络设备通过第一类型信令发送第一半持续调度SPS调度信息,所述第一类型信令为多种信令中的一种,其中,所述多种信令中的每种信令都能够用于发送所述第一SPS调度信息;所述网络设备根据所述第一SPS调度信息向终端设备发送数据,或所述网络设备根据所述第一SPS调度信息接收来自终端设备的数据。A first aspect provides a method for transmitting data, the method comprising: the network device transmitting, by using the first type of signaling, the first semi-persistent scheduling SPS scheduling information, where the first type signaling is in multiple signaling One of the plurality of signalings can be used to send the first SPS scheduling information; the network device sends data to the terminal device according to the first SPS scheduling information, or The network device receives data from the terminal device according to the first SPS scheduling information.
与现有技术中,对于一个SPS调度信息(或一种类型的SPS调度信息,例如,SPS 周期信息)只能通过固定类型信令发送相比(例如,SPS周期信息只能通过RRC信令发送),在本申请实施例中,多种信令能够用于发送第一SPS调度信息,以便于网络设备可以根据实际情况,从该多种信令中选择第一类型信令发送该第一SPS调度信息,该第一SPS调度信息的传输具有较高的灵活性,有利于提高传输性能。Compared with the prior art, one SPS scheduling information (or one type of SPS scheduling information, for example, SPS periodic information) can only be transmitted through fixed type signaling (for example, SPS periodic information can only be sent through RRC signaling). In this embodiment, multiple signalings can be used to send the first SPS scheduling information, so that the network device can select the first type of signaling from the multiple signaling to send the first SPS according to actual conditions. The scheduling information, the transmission of the first SPS scheduling information has high flexibility, and is beneficial to improving transmission performance.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述多种信令包括第二类型信令,所述方法还包括:所述网络设备通过第二类型信令发送第二SPS调度信息,其中,所述第一SPS调度信息与所述第二SPS调度信息的类型相同;所述网络设备根据所述第二SPS调度信息向终端设备发送数据,或所述网络设备根据所述第二SPS调度信息接收来自终端设备的数据。。可选地,所述网络设备发送第一SPS调度信息的时刻与所述网络设备发送第二SPS调度信息的时刻不同。In a possible implementation manner, the multiple signaling includes a second type of signaling, the method further includes: the network device sending, by using the second type signaling, second SPS scheduling information, where the An SPS scheduling information is of the same type as the second SPS scheduling information; the network device sends data to the terminal device according to the second SPS scheduling information, or the network device receives the terminal from the terminal according to the second SPS scheduling information. Device data. . Optionally, the time when the network device sends the first SPS scheduling information is different from the time when the network device sends the second SPS scheduling information.
“所述第一SPS调度信息与所述第二SPS调度信息的类型相同”可以理解为:第二SPS调度信息和第一SPS调度信息的作用相同。例如,第一SPS调度信息和第二SPS调度信息均为SPS周期,或第一SPS调度信息和第二SPS调度信息均为用于指示时频资源的控制信息,或第一SPS调度信息和第二SPS调度信息均为SPS对应的HARQ的数量信息。在本申请实施例中,基于同一类型的SPS调度信息,网络设备可以基于实际情况选择不同类型的信令进行发送,能够提高传输SPS信息的灵活性,有利于提高传输性能。"The first SPS scheduling information is of the same type as the second SPS scheduling information" can be understood as: the second SPS scheduling information has the same effect as the first SPS scheduling information. For example, the first SPS scheduling information and the second SPS scheduling information are both SPS periods, or the first SPS scheduling information and the second SPS scheduling information are control information for indicating time-frequency resources, or the first SPS scheduling information and the first The two SPS scheduling information is the quantity information of the HARQ corresponding to the SPS. In the embodiment of the present application, based on the same type of SPS scheduling information, the network device may select different types of signaling to send according to actual conditions, which can improve the flexibility of transmitting SPS information, and is beneficial to improving transmission performance.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述网络设备通过第一类型信令发送第一SPS调度信息之前,所述方法还包括:所述网络设备根据所述网络设备和所述终端设备之间的待通信业务,从所述多种信令中确定所述第一类型信令。In a possible implementation manner, before the sending, by the network device, the first SPS scheduling information by using the first type of signaling, the method further includes: the network device according to the network device and the terminal device The communication service is to be determined, and the first type of signaling is determined from the plurality of signalings.
在本申请实施例中,网络设备可以根据待通信业务,从多种信令确定第一类型信令,有利于使用适当的信令进行第一SPS调度信息的发送,有利于提高传输性能。In the embodiment of the present application, the network device may determine the first type of signaling from multiple signaling according to the to-be-communicated service, and facilitate the sending of the first SPS scheduling information by using appropriate signaling, which is beneficial to improving the transmission performance.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述从所述多种信令中确定所述第一类型信令,包括:所述网络设备根据所述待通信业务的时延需求,从所述多种信令中确定所述第一类型信令;或所述网络设备根据所述待通信业务的业务类型,从所述多种信令中确定所述第一类型信令。In a possible implementation manner, the determining, according to the delay requirement of the to-be-communicated service, the multiple types of signaling from the multiple types of signaling, Determining the first type of signaling in the signaling; or determining, by the network device, the first type of signaling from the plurality of signaling according to the service type of the to-be-communicated service.
在本申请实施例中,根据时延需求或业务类型,确定第一类型信令,有利于提高传输性能,提高用户体验。In the embodiment of the present application, determining the first type of signaling according to the delay requirement or the service type is beneficial to improving the transmission performance and improving the user experience.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述从所述多种信令中确定所述第一类型信令,包括:所述网络设备确定所述多种信令中生效时间满足所述时延需求的信令类型为所述第一类型信令;或所述第一类型信令为所述多种信令中生效时间最短的信令,所述从所述多种信令中确定所述第一类型信令,包括:若所述多种信令中不存在生效时间满足所述时延需求的信令类型,从所述多种信令中确定所述第一类型信令。In a possible implementation, the determining, by the multiple signaling, the first type of signaling, that: the network device determines that an effective time of the multiple signaling meets the delay requirement The signaling type is the first type of signaling; or the first type of signaling is the shortest effective signaling in the multiple signaling, the determining the first from the multiple signaling The first type of signaling is determined from the plurality of signalings, if there is no signaling type in which the effective time meets the delay requirement.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一类型信令为至少两种信令中生效时间最长的信令,所述网络设备确定所述多种信令中生效时间满足所述时延需求的信令类型为所述第一类型信令,包括:若所述多种信令中所述至少两种信令的生效时间满足所述时延需求,从所述至少两种信令中确定所述第一类型信令。In a possible implementation, the first type of signaling is the signaling with the longest effective time in the at least two types of signaling, and the network device determines that the effective time in the multiple signaling meets the delay The signaling type of the requirement is the first type of signaling, including: if the effective time of the at least two signaling in the multiple signaling meets the delay requirement, from the at least two signaling Determining the first type of signaling.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述待通信业务为上行业务,所述网络设备根据待通信业务,确定所述第一类型信令,包括:所述网络设备接收所述终端设备发送的指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述待通信业务的时延需求或所述待通信业务的业务类型;所述网络 设备根据所述指示信息指示的时延需求和业务类型,确定所述第一类型信令。In a possible implementation manner, the to-be-communicated service is an uplink service, and the network device determines the first type of signaling according to the to-be-communicated service, where the network device receives the indication sent by the terminal device. Information, the indication information is used to indicate a delay requirement of the to-be-communicated service or a service type of the to-be-communicated service; and the network device determines, according to the delay requirement and the service type indicated by the indication information, One type of signaling.
第二方面,提供一种用于传输数据的方法,所述方法包括:终端设备接收网络设备通过第一类型信令发送的第一半持续调度SPS调度信息,所述第一类型信令为多种信令中的一种,其中,所述多种信令中的每种信令都能够用于发送所述第一SPS调度信息;所述终端设备根据所述第一SPS调度信息接收来自所述网络设备的数据,或所述终端设备根据所述第一SPS调度信息向所述网络设备发送数据。A second aspect provides a method for transmitting data, where the method includes: receiving, by a terminal device, first-half persistent scheduling SPS scheduling information that is sent by a network device by using a first type of signaling, where the first type signaling is multiple One of the signaling, wherein each of the plurality of signaling can be used to send the first SPS scheduling information; the terminal device receives the source according to the first SPS scheduling information. Determining data of the network device, or the terminal device transmitting data to the network device according to the first SPS scheduling information.
与现有技术中,对于第一SPS调度信息(例如,SPS周期信息)只能通过固定类型的信令传输相比,在本申请实施例中,传输该第一SPS调度信息的第一类型信令由网络设备从该多种信令中选择,该第一SPS调度信息的传输具有较高的灵活性,有利于提高传输性能。In the prior art, for the first SPS scheduling information (for example, the SPS period information), the first type of the first SPS scheduling information is transmitted in the embodiment of the present application. The network device selects the plurality of signalings, and the transmission of the first SPS scheduling information has higher flexibility, which is beneficial to improving transmission performance.
可选地,在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一类型信令由所述网络设备根据所述网络设备和所述终端设备之间的待通信业务确定。Optionally, in a possible implementation, the first type of signaling is determined by the network device according to a service to be communicated between the network device and the terminal device.
可选地,在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一类型信令由所述网络设备根据所述网络设备和所述终端设备之间的待通信业务的时延需求和业务类型中的至少一种确定。Optionally, in a possible implementation manner, the first type signaling is determined by the network device according to a delay requirement of a service to be communicated between the network device and the terminal device, and a service type. At least one is determined.
在一种可能的实现中,所述多种信令包括第二类型信令,所述方法还包括:所述终端设备接收所述网络设备通过第二类型信令发送的第二SPS调度信息,其中,所述第二SPS调度信息与所述第一SPS调度信息的类型相同;所述终端设备根据所述第二SPS调度信息接收来自所述网络设备的数据,或所述终端设备根据所述第二SPS调度信息向所述网络设备发送数据。In a possible implementation, the multiple signaling includes the second type of signaling, the method further includes: the terminal device receiving the second SPS scheduling information that is sent by the network device by using the second type of signaling, The second SPS scheduling information is of the same type as the first SPS scheduling information; the terminal device receives data from the network device according to the second SPS scheduling information, or the terminal device according to the The second SPS scheduling information transmits data to the network device.
可选地,终端设备接收所述第一SPS调度信息的时刻与接收所述第二SPS调度信息的时刻不同。Optionally, the time at which the terminal device receives the first SPS scheduling information is different from the time at which the second SPS scheduling information is received.
在一种可能的实现中,所述网络设备和所述终端设备之间的待通信业务为上行业务,在所述终端设备接收网络设备通过第一类型信令发送的第一SPS调度信息之前,所述方法还包括:所述终端设备向所述网络设备发送指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述待通信业务的时延需求或所述待通信业务的业务类型,其中,所述时延需求用于所述网络设备从所述多种信令中确定所述第一类型信令,所述业务类型用于所述网络设备从所述多种信令中确定所述第一类型信令。In a possible implementation, the to-be-communicated service between the network device and the terminal device is an uplink service, and before the terminal device receives the first SPS scheduling information that is sent by the network device by using the first type of signaling, The method further includes: the terminal device transmitting, to the network device, indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate a delay requirement of the to-be-communicated service or a service type of the to-be-communicated service, where the time is Deferring a requirement for the network device to determine the first type of signaling from the plurality of signaling, the service type being used by the network device to determine the first type of information from the plurality of signaling make.
在一种可能的实现中所述第一类型信令的生效时间满足所述网络设备和所述终端设备之间的待通信业务的时延需求;或所述第一类型信令为至少两种信令中生效时间最长的信令,其中,所述至少两种信令为所述多种信令中生效时间满足所述时延需求的信令;或所述第一类型信令为所述多种信令中生效时间最短的信令,其中,所述多种信令中不存在生效时间满足所述时延需求的信令类型。In a possible implementation, the effective time of the first type of signaling meets a delay requirement of the to-be-communicated service between the network device and the terminal device; or the first type of signaling is at least two types. The signaling with the longest effective time in the signaling, wherein the at least two signalings are signaling that the effective time of the multiple signaling meets the delay requirement; or the first type signaling is The signaling with the shortest effective time in the multiple signaling is described, wherein there is no signaling type in the multiple signaling that meets the delay requirement.
结合上述任一方面或任一方面中任一种或多种可能的实现方式,在一种可能的实现方式中,所述多种信令中不同类型信令的生效时间不同。In combination with any one or more of the foregoing possible implementation manners, in a possible implementation manner, different types of signaling in the multiple signaling manners have different effective times.
结合上述任一方面或任一方面中任一种或多种可能的实现方式,在一种可能的实现方式中,所述多种信令包括物理层信令、介质访问控制MAC信令和无线资源控制RRC信令中的至少两种。With reference to any one or more of the foregoing possible implementation manners, in a possible implementation manner, the multiple signaling includes physical layer signaling, medium access control MAC signaling, and wireless The resource controls at least two of the RRC signaling.
结合上述任一方面或任一方面中任一种或多种可能的实现方式,在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一SPS调度信息包括SPS周期信息以及SPS对应的混合自动重传情况HARQ 的数量信息中的至少一种;和/或所述第一SPS调度信息包括用于指示时频资源的控制信息。With reference to any one or more of the foregoing possible implementation manners, in a possible implementation manner, the first SPS scheduling information includes SPS period information and a hybrid automatic retransmission corresponding to the SPS. At least one of the HARQ quantity information; and/or the first SPS scheduling information includes control information for indicating a time-frequency resource.
结合上述任一方面或任一方面中任一种或多种可能的实现方式,在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一SPS调度信息包括索引信息,所述索引信息用于终端设备确定至少两个SPS进程中每个SPS进程对应的HARQ进程的索引。With reference to any one or more of the foregoing possible implementation manners, in a possible implementation manner, the first SPS scheduling information includes index information, where the index information is used by the terminal device to determine An index of a HARQ process corresponding to each SPS process in at least two SPS processes.
第三方面,本申请提供一种网络设备,该网络设备具有实现上述方法实际中网络设备行为的功能。所述功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。所述硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的模块或单元。In a third aspect, the application provides a network device, which has a function of implementing the behavior of the network device in the foregoing method. The functions may be implemented by hardware or by corresponding software implemented by hardware. The hardware or software includes one or more modules or units corresponding to the functions described above.
第四方面,本申请提供一种终端设备,该终端设备具有实现上述方法实际中终端设备行为的功能。所述功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。所述硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的模块或单元。In a fourth aspect, the application provides a terminal device, which has the function of realizing the behavior of the terminal device in the actual method. The functions may be implemented by hardware or by corresponding software implemented by hardware. The hardware or software includes one or more modules or units corresponding to the functions described above.
第五方面,本申请提供一种网络设备,该设备包括收发器,用于支持网络设备与终端设备之间的通信。所述收发器用于向终端设备发送上述方法中所涉及的信息和/或数据,例如,发送第一SPS调度信息。所述收发器还用于支持网络设备接收上述方法中所涉及的终端设备发送的信息和/或数据,例如接收终端设备发送的指示信息。可选的,所述网络设备还可以包括处理器,所述处理器被配置为支持网络设备执行上述方法中网络设备相应的功能。可选的,所述网络设备还可以包括存储器,所述存储器用于与处理器耦合,保存网络设备必要的程序指令和数据。处理器具体用于执行存储器中存储的指令,当指令被执行时,所述网络设备执行上述方法中网络设备所执行的方法。In a fifth aspect, the application provides a network device, where the device includes a transceiver for supporting communication between the network device and the terminal device. The transceiver is configured to send information and/or data involved in the foregoing method to the terminal device, for example, send the first SPS scheduling information. The transceiver is further configured to support the network device to receive information and/or data sent by the terminal device involved in the foregoing method, for example, to receive indication information sent by the terminal device. Optionally, the network device may further include a processor configured to support the network device to perform a corresponding function of the network device in the foregoing method. Optionally, the network device may further include a memory, where the memory is used to couple with the processor, and save necessary program instructions and data of the network device. The processor is specifically configured to execute instructions stored in the memory, and when the instructions are executed, the network device performs the method performed by the network device in the above method.
第六方面,本申请提供一种终端设备,该设备包括收发器。所述收发器用于支持终端设备与网络设备之间的通信。所述收发器用于支持终端设备接收上述方法中所涉及的网络设备发送的信息和/或数据,例如接收来自网络设备的第一SPS调度信息。所述收发器还用于向网络设备发送上述方法中所涉及的信息和/或数据,例如,发送的指示信息。可选的,所述终端设备还可以包括处理器,所述处理器被配置为支持终端设备执行上述方法中终端设备相应的功能。可选的,所述终端设备还可以包括存储器,所述存储器用于与处理器耦合,保存网络侧设备必要的程序指令和数据。处理器具体用于执行存储器中存储的指令,当指令被执行时,所述网络设备执行上述方法中网络设备所执行的方法。In a sixth aspect, the application provides a terminal device, where the device includes a transceiver. The transceiver is configured to support communication between the terminal device and the network device. The transceiver is configured to support the terminal device to receive information and/or data sent by the network device involved in the foregoing method, for example, receive first SPS scheduling information from the network device. The transceiver is further configured to send information and/or data involved in the foregoing method to the network device, for example, the transmitted indication information. Optionally, the terminal device may further include a processor configured to support the terminal device to perform a corresponding function of the terminal device in the foregoing method. Optionally, the terminal device may further include a memory, where the memory is used to be coupled to the processor, and save necessary program instructions and data of the network side device. The processor is specifically configured to execute instructions stored in the memory, and when the instructions are executed, the network device performs the method performed by the network device in the above method.
第七方面,本申请提供一种计算机可读存储介质,该计算机可读存储介质中存储有指令,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法。In a seventh aspect, the present application provides a computer readable storage medium having instructions stored therein that, when executed on a computer, cause the computer to perform any of the first aspect or any of the possible implementations of the first aspect The method in the way.
第八方面,本申请提供一种计算机可读存储介质,该计算机可读存储介质中存储有指令,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述第二方面或第二方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法。In an eighth aspect, the present application provides a computer readable storage medium having instructions stored therein that, when executed on a computer, cause the computer to perform any of the possible implementations of the second aspect or the second aspect described above The method in the way.
第九方面,本申请提供了一种芯片系统,该芯片系统包括处理器,用于支持网络设备实现上述方面中所涉及的除发送和接收之外功能。在一种可能的设计中,所述芯片系统还包括存储器,所述存储器,用于保存第一网络设备必要的程序指令和数据。该芯片系统,可以由芯片构成,也可以包含芯片和其他分立器件。例如,该芯片系统控制收发器通过第一类型信令发送第一半持续调度SPS调度信息。所述第一类型信令为多种信令中的一种,其中,所述多种信令中的每种信令都能够用于发送所述第一SPS调度信息。该芯片系统控 制收发器根据所述第一SPS调度信息发送数据,或解码根据所述第一SPS调度信息接收到的数据。In a ninth aspect, the present application provides a chip system including a processor for supporting a network device to implement functions other than transmitting and receiving involved in the above aspects. In one possible design, the chip system further includes a memory for storing program instructions and data necessary for the first network device. The chip system can be composed of chips, and can also include chips and other discrete devices. For example, the chip system control transceiver transmits the first half of the persistent scheduling SPS scheduling information by the first type of signaling. The first type of signaling is one of a plurality of types of signaling, wherein each of the plurality of types of signaling can be used to send the first SPS scheduling information. The chip system control transceiver transmits data according to the first SPS scheduling information or decodes data received according to the first SPS scheduling information.
第十方面,本申请提供了一种芯片系统,该芯片系统包括处理器,用于支持第一终端设备实现上述方面中所涉及的除发送和接收之外功能。在一种可能的设计中,所述芯片系统还包括存储器,所述存储器,用于保存终端设备必要的程序指令和数据。该芯片系统,可以由芯片构成,也可以包含芯片和其他分立器件。例如,该芯片系统解码网络设备通过第一类型信令发送的第一半持续调度SPS调度信息。所述第一类型信令为多种信令中的一种,其中,所述多种信令中的每种信令都能够用于发送所述第一SPS调度信息。该芯片系统解码根据所述第一SPS调度信息接收到的数据,或所述芯片系统控制收发器根据所述第一SPS调度信息向所述网络设备发送数据。In a tenth aspect, the present application provides a chip system including a processor for supporting a first terminal device to implement functions other than transmitting and receiving involved in the above aspects. In a possible design, the chip system further comprises a memory for storing necessary program instructions and data of the terminal device. The chip system can be composed of chips, and can also include chips and other discrete devices. For example, the chip system decodes the network device to continuously schedule SPS scheduling information through the first half of the first type of signaling. The first type of signaling is one of a plurality of types of signaling, wherein each of the plurality of types of signaling can be used to send the first SPS scheduling information. The chip system decodes data received according to the first SPS scheduling information, or the chip system control transceiver transmits data to the network device according to the first SPS scheduling information.
本申请提供的技术方案,多种信令能够用于传输第一SPS调度信息,以便于网络设备可以根据实际情况,从该多种信令中选择第一类型信令发送该第一SPS调度信息,能够提高传输第一SPS调度信息的灵活性,有利于提高传输性能。The technical solution provided by the present application, the multiple signaling may be used to transmit the first SPS scheduling information, so that the network device may select the first type signaling from the multiple signaling to send the first SPS scheduling information according to actual conditions. The flexibility of transmitting the first SPS scheduling information can be improved, and the transmission performance is improved.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是适用于本申请实施例的通信系统。1 is a communication system suitable for use in an embodiment of the present application.
图2是根据本申请实施例的用于传输数据的方法的一例的示意性交互图。2 is a schematic interaction diagram of an example of a method for transmitting data in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.
图3是根据本申请实施例的用于传输数据的方法的另一例的示意性交互图。FIG. 3 is a schematic interaction diagram of another example of a method for transmitting data according to an embodiment of the present application.
图4是HARQ进程发生碰撞的一例的示意性结构图。FIG. 4 is a schematic configuration diagram showing an example of a collision of a HARQ process.
图5是根据本申请实施例的用于传输数据的方法的又一例的示意性图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of still another example of a method for transmitting data according to an embodiment of the present application.
图6是根据本申请实施例的网络设备的一例的示意性框图。FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of an example of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application.
图7是根据本申请实施例的终端设备的一例的示意性框图。FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of an example of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
图8是根据本申请实施例的网络设备的另一例的示意性框图。FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram of another example of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application.
图9是根据本申请实施例的终端设备的另一例的示意性框图。FIG. 9 is a schematic block diagram of another example of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合附图,对本申请中的技术方案进行描述。The technical solutions in the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
应理解,本申请实施例中出现的编号“第一”、“第二”等,仅仅为了区分不同的对象。例如,为了区分不同的信令类型、不同的业务类型等,不应对本申请实施例的技术方案构成任何限定。It should be understood that the numbers "first", "second", etc. appearing in the embodiments of the present application are only for distinguishing different objects. For example, in order to distinguish different signaling types, different service types, and the like, the technical solution of the embodiments of the present application should not be limited.
还应理解,本申请实施例中的方式、情况以及类别的划分仅是为了描述的方便,不应构成特别的限定,各种方式、类别以及情况中的特征在不矛盾的情况下可以相结合。It should be understood that the manners, the situations, and the classifications of the embodiments in the embodiments of the present application are only for convenience of description, and should not be specifically limited. The features in various modes, categories, and situations may be combined without contradiction. .
本申请实施例中,网络设备是一种部署在无线接入网中用以为终端设备提供无线通信功能的装置。网络设备可以包括各种形式的基站、宏基站,微基站(也称为小站),中继站,接入点等。在采用不同的无线接入技术的系统中,具备基站功能的设备的名称可能会有所不同。例如,网络设备可以是无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Networks,WLAN)中的接入点(Access Point,AP),也可以是全球移动通信系统(Global System for Mobile Communication,GSM)或码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)中的基站(Base Transceiver Station,BTS)。还可以是LTE系统中的演进的节点B(evolved NodeB,eNB 或者eNodeB)。或者,网络设备还可以是第三代(3rd Generation,3G)系统的节点B(Node B),另外,该网络设备还可以是中继站或接入点,或者车载设备、可穿戴设备以及未来第五代通信(fifth-generation,5G)网络中的网络设备或者未来演进的公共陆地移动网络(Public Land Mobile Network,PLMN)网络中的网络设备等。In the embodiment of the present application, the network device is a device deployed in the radio access network to provide a wireless communication function for the terminal device. The network device may include various forms of base stations, macro base stations, micro base stations (also referred to as small stations), relay stations, access points, and the like. In systems with different wireless access technologies, the names of devices with base station functionality may vary. For example, the network device may be an Access Point (AP) in a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN), or may be a Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM) or a code division multiple access ( Base Transceiver Station (BTS) in Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA). It may also be an evolved NodeB (eNB or eNodeB) in an LTE system. Alternatively, the network device may also be a Node B of a 3rd Generation (3G) system. In addition, the network device may also be a relay station or an access point, or an in-vehicle device, a wearable device, and a fifth in the future. A network device in a fifth-generation (5G) network or a network device in a publicly available Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) network.
本申请实施例中的终端设备,也可以称为用户设备(User Equipment,UE)、接入终端、终端设备单元(subscriber unit)、终端设备站、移动站、移动台(Mobile Station,MS)、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、用户终端、终端(Terminal)、无线通信设备、终端设备代理或终端设备装置。终端设备可以包括各种具有无线通信功能的手持设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备。还可以包括用户单元、蜂窝电话(cellular phone)、智能手机(smart phone)、无线数据卡、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)电脑、平板型电脑、无线调制解调器(modem)、手持设备(handset)、膝上型电脑(laptop computer)、机器类型通信(Machine Type Communication,MTC)终端、无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Networks,WLAN)中的站点(STAION,ST)。可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(Session Initiation Protocol,SIP)电话、无线本地环路(Wireless Local Loop,WLL)站以及下一代通信系统,例如,5G网络中的终端设备或者未来演进的PLMN网络中的终端设备等。The terminal device in the embodiment of the present application may also be referred to as a user equipment (User Equipment, UE), an access terminal, a subscriber unit, a terminal device station, a mobile station, a mobile station (MS), Remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, terminal, wireless communication device, terminal device agent or terminal device. The terminal device may include various handheld devices having wireless communication capabilities, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, computing devices, or other processing devices connected to the wireless modem. It may also include a subscriber unit, a cellular phone, a smart phone, a wireless data card, a personal digital assistant (PDA) computer, a tablet computer, a wireless modem, a handheld device (handset). ), laptop computer, Machine Type Communication (MTC) terminal, site in wireless local area network (WLAN) (STAION, ST). It can be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, and a next-generation communication system, for example, a terminal device in a 5G network or a future evolution. Terminal equipment in the PLMN network, etc.
为了便于理解本申请实施例,首先,对申请实施例涉及的相关技术作简单介绍。In order to facilitate the understanding of the embodiments of the present application, first, the related technologies related to the application examples are briefly introduced.
信息可以通过多种信令进行传输,其中,不同种类的信令(或不同类型的信令)对应的生效时间不同。The information can be transmitted through various signalings, wherein different types of signaling (or different types of signaling) have different effective times.
信令的生效时间可以理解为发送信令开始至解调出该信令包括的内容为止所需要的时间。The effective time of signaling can be understood as the time required from the start of signaling to the demodulation of the content included in the signaling.
例如,对于物理层信令而言,通常情况下,认为物理层信令的生效时间为毫秒级或短于毫秒级。For example, for physical layer signaling, the effective time of physical layer signaling is considered to be millisecond or shorter than millisecond.
具体地,物理层信令的生效时间与系统的调度单位的大小相关。例如,物理层信令的生效时间可以认为是系统的一个调度单位。Specifically, the effective time of the physical layer signaling is related to the size of the scheduling unit of the system. For example, the effective time of physical layer signaling can be considered as a scheduling unit of the system.
应理解,本申请实施例中的调度单位可以是能够被调度的时域资源的单位。该调度单位可以是现有标准规定的。例如,调度单位可以为子帧(subframe)、时隙(slot),或者微时隙(mini-slot)。该调度单位还可以是未来通信系统中提出的能够被调度的时域资源的单位。It should be understood that the scheduling unit in the embodiment of the present application may be a unit of time domain resources that can be scheduled. The scheduling unit can be specified by existing standards. For example, the scheduling unit can be a subframe, a slot, or a mini-slot. The scheduling unit may also be a unit of time domain resources that can be scheduled in the future communication system.
进一步地,通过物理层信令发送信息#1可以理解为将信息#1承载于物理控制信道中进行传输。例如,通过物理层信令发送SPS调度信息可以包括通过物理下行控制信道(Physical Downlink Control Channel,PDCCH)和/或增强物理下行控制信道(Enhanced Physical Downlink Control Channel,EPDCCH)发送SPS调度信息。物理控制信道也可以是未来通信系统例如5G通信系统中的下行控制信道。Further, sending the information #1 through the physical layer signaling can be understood as carrying the information #1 in the physical control channel for transmission. For example, the sending the SPS scheduling information by using the physical layer signaling may include sending the SPS scheduling information by using a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) and/or an Enhanced Physical Downlink Control Channel (EPDCCH). The physical control channel may also be a downlink control channel in a future communication system such as a 5G communication system.
又例如,对于介质访问控制(Medium Access Control,MAC)信令(以下简称为MAC信令)而言,通常情况下,认为MAC信令的生效时间为毫秒级。For example, for medium access control (MAC) signaling (hereinafter referred to as MAC signaling), the effective time of MAC signaling is considered to be millisecond.
需要说明的是,虽然MAC信令的生效时间也为毫秒级,但是MAC信令的生效时间>物理层信令的生效时间。这是因为:一般而言,通过MAC信令发送的控制信息,是承载在业务数据信道中,例如通过MAC信令发送的SPS调度信息可以承载在物理下行共享信 道(Physical Downlink Shared Channel,PDSCH)中。而PDSCH又是通过PDCCH或EPDCCH调度的,因此,若网络设备使用MAC信令发送SPS调度信息,对于终端设备而言,终端设备需要首先检测PDCCH或EPDCCH,然后根据在PDCCH或EPDCCH中检测到的控制信息接收对应的PDSCH,并完成数据解调,应理解,该PDSCH中包括SPS调度信息。该过程需要的时间,包括终端设备解调PDCCH或EPDCCH的时间,以及终端设备根据该PDCCH或者EPDCCH,解调该PDCCH或者EPDCCH对应的PDSCH,而另一方面,物理层信令的生效时间,或者说,若网络设备使用物理层信令发送SPS调度信息,对于终端而言,只需要完成对PDCCH或者EPDCCH的解调,因此,使用MAC信令发送SPS调度信息,相对于使用物理层信令发送SPS调度信息,增加了终端设备解调PDSCH的时间。目前MAC信令的生效时间普遍被认为是4毫秒左右。但是,随着系统的变化,MAC信令的生效时间可能会发生变化。例如,在采用短传输时间间隔(Short Transmission Time Interval,sTTI)的系统中,MAC信令的生效时间可能小于4毫秒。It should be noted that although the effective time of the MAC signaling is also in the millisecond level, the effective time of the MAC signaling is the effective time of the physical layer signaling. This is because, in general, the control information sent by the MAC signaling is carried in the service data channel. For example, the SPS scheduling information sent by the MAC signaling can be carried on the Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH). in. The PDSCH is scheduled by the PDCCH or the EPDCCH. Therefore, if the network device sends the SPS scheduling information by using the MAC signaling, the terminal device needs to detect the PDCCH or the EPDCCH first, and then according to the detected in the PDCCH or the EPDCCH. The control information receives the corresponding PDSCH and completes data demodulation. It should be understood that the PDSCH includes SPS scheduling information. The time required for the process includes the time when the terminal device demodulates the PDCCH or the EPDCCH, and the terminal device demodulates the PDSCH corresponding to the PDCCH or the EPDCCH according to the PDCCH or the EPDCCH, and on the other hand, the effective time of the physical layer signaling, or It is said that if the network device uses the physical layer signaling to send the SPS scheduling information, the terminal only needs to complete the demodulation of the PDCCH or the EPDCCH. Therefore, the MAC signaling is used to send the SPS scheduling information, which is sent relative to the physical layer signaling. The SPS scheduling information increases the time at which the terminal device demodulates the PDSCH. Currently, the effective time of MAC signaling is generally considered to be about 4 milliseconds. However, as the system changes, the effective time of MAC signaling may change. For example, in a system that uses Short Transmission Time Interval (sTTI), the effective time of MAC signaling may be less than 4 milliseconds.
再例如,对于无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)信令(以下简称为RRC信令)而言,通常情况下,认为RRC信令的生效时间为百毫秒级。For example, for Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling (hereinafter referred to as RRC signaling), the effective time of RRC signaling is considered to be 100 milliseconds.
具体地,RRC信令承载的信息的负载较大,因此,通常情况下将RRC信令承载的信息切分成M个小包承载在PDSCH中进行发送,进一步增加了解调时延,因此,RRC信令的生效时间可以认为是终端解调出RRC信令包括的所有内容所需要的时间,这个时间大约是百毫秒级。Specifically, the information carried by the RRC signaling has a large load. Therefore, the information carried by the RRC signaling is generally divided into M small packets and carried in the PDSCH for transmission, thereby further increasing the demodulation delay. Therefore, the RRC signaling is performed. The effective time can be considered as the time required for the terminal to demodulate all the content included in the RRC signaling, which is about 100 milliseconds.
在SPS调度方式中,系统的资源(包括用于传输上行数据的资源和/或用于传输下行数据的资源)只需要分配或指定一次,就可以周期性地重复使用相同的资源,即“一次分配、多次使用”。其中,系统的资源是通过物理层信令通知的,SPS周期是通过RRC信令通知的。对于下行和上行的SPS调度,该RRC信令还包括HARQ进程个数。需要说明的是,在本申请实施例中,下行是指网络设备发送给终端设备的数据传输方向,上行是指终端设备给网络设备发送的数据传输方向。In the SPS scheduling mode, the resources of the system (including resources for transmitting uplink data and/or resources for transmitting downlink data) need only be allocated or specified once, and the same resources can be repeatedly used periodically, that is, “once” Assign, use multiple times." The resources of the system are notified through physical layer signaling, and the SPS period is notified by RRC signaling. For downlink and uplink SPS scheduling, the RRC signaling further includes the number of HARQ processes. It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, the downlink refers to the data transmission direction that the network device sends to the terminal device, and the uplink refers to the data transmission direction that the terminal device sends to the network device.
也就是说,在现有技术中,用于进行SPS调度的SPS调度信息被分为两个部分,一部分SPS调度信息通过RRC信令发送,另一部分SPS调度信息是通过物理层信令发送。即,现有技术中相同类型的SPS调度信息只通过一种类型的信令发送。That is to say, in the prior art, the SPS scheduling information used for performing SPS scheduling is divided into two parts, a part of the SPS scheduling information is sent by RRC signaling, and another part of the SPS scheduling information is sent by physical layer signaling. That is, the same type of SPS scheduling information in the prior art is transmitted by only one type of signaling.
例如,在现有技术中,只要是SPS周期的通知均采用RRC信令发送。又例如,只要是资源分配等调度信息的通知均采用物理层信令发送。For example, in the prior art, as long as the notification of the SPS period is transmitted by using RRC signaling. For another example, as long as the notification of scheduling information such as resource allocation is transmitted by physical layer signaling.
然而,随着通信技术的不断发展,为了应对未来爆炸性的移动数据流量增长、海量移动通信的设备连接、不断涌现的各类新业务和应用场景,其中,不同类型的业务对应的时延需求可能不同,若仍采用现有技术的SPS调度信息的传输方式,由于该SPS调度信息的传输方式灵活性低,导致影响传输性能。However, with the continuous development of communication technologies, in order to cope with the future explosive mobile data traffic growth, the connection of massive mobile communication devices, and the emerging new services and application scenarios, the delay requirements corresponding to different types of services may be Differently, if the transmission mode of the SPS scheduling information of the prior art is still adopted, the transmission mode performance of the SPS scheduling information is low, which affects the transmission performance.
基于以上所述,本申请提出一种用于传输数据的方法,能够提高传输SPS调度信息的灵活性,有利于提高传输性能。Based on the above, the present application proposes a method for transmitting data, which can improve the flexibility of transmitting SPS scheduling information, and is advantageous for improving transmission performance.
图1为适用于本申请实施例的应用场景图。如图1所示,该应用场景包括网络设备101。该应用场景还包括位于网络设备101覆盖范围之内的终端设备102。网络设备101可以与终端设备102进行通信。应理解,图1中仅以网络设备101覆盖范围内的一个终端设备101作为示例。显然,网络设备101的覆盖范围内也可以有更多的终端设备101。FIG. 1 is an application scenario diagram applicable to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 1, the application scenario includes a network device 101. The application scenario also includes a terminal device 102 located within the coverage of the network device 101. Network device 101 can communicate with terminal device 102. It should be understood that only one terminal device 101 within the coverage of the network device 101 is taken as an example in FIG. Obviously, there may be more terminal devices 101 within the coverage of the network device 101.
以下实施例中的网络设备可以对应图1中的网络设备101,终端设备可以对应图1中的终端设备102或类似于终端设备102的多个终端设备。The network device in the following embodiments may correspond to the network device 101 in FIG. 1, and the terminal device may correspond to the terminal device 102 in FIG. 1 or a plurality of terminal devices similar to the terminal device 102.
图2是根据本申请实施例的用于传输数据的方法的一例的示意性交互图。如图2所示,该方法可以包括步骤210-220。2 is a schematic interaction diagram of an example of a method for transmitting data in accordance with an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 2, the method can include steps 210-220.
210、网络设备通过第一类型信令发送第一SPS调度信息;相应地,终端设备接收网络设备发送的第一SPS调度信息。210. The network device sends the first SPS scheduling information by using the first type of signaling. Correspondingly, the terminal device receives the first SPS scheduling information sent by the network device.
其中,所述第一类型信令为多种信令中的一种,所述多种信令中的每种信令均能够用于发送所述第一SPS调度信息。The first type of signaling is one of multiple signalings, and each of the multiple signalings can be used to send the first SPS scheduling information.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,可以预先设定多种信令,该多种信令中的每种信令均能够用于发送该第一SPS调度信息。网络设备可以从该多种信令中选择第一类型信令发送该第一SPS调度信息。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, multiple signaling may be preset, and each of the multiple signaling may be used to send the first SPS scheduling information. The network device may select the first type of signaling from the plurality of signalings to send the first SPS scheduling information.
可选地,网络设备可以存储该多种信令。例如,网络设备可以存储包括该多种信令的集合{Signaling#1,…,Signaling#N},其中,N≥2,Signaling#x为某一种类型信令,不同类型信令对应的生效时间不同。例如,集合中信令的生效时间可以满足如下关系:Optionally, the network device can store the plurality of signaling. For example, the network device may store a set of the multiple signalings {Signaling#1,...,Signaling#N}, where N≥2, Signaling#x is a type of signaling, and different types of signaling are correspondingly effective. The time is different. For example, the effective time of signaling in the set can satisfy the following relationship:
Signalling#1<…<Signalling#N Signalling#1<...<Signalling#N
作为可选地一例,该多种信令可以包括物理层信令、MAC信令和RRC信令中的至少两种。其中,物理层信令的生效时间<MAC信令的生效时间<RRC信令的生效时间。可选地,该多种信令还可以包括其他类型信令。例如,还可以包括无线链路层控制协议(Radio Link Control,RLC)信令,可选地,该RLC信令可以替换上文中的MAC信令。As an optional example, the multiple signaling may include at least two of physical layer signaling, MAC signaling, and RRC signaling. The effective time of the physical layer signaling <the effective time of the MAC signaling <the effective time of the RRC signaling. Optionally, the plurality of signalings may also include other types of signaling. For example, Radio Link Control (RLC) signaling may also be included. Alternatively, the RLC signaling may replace the MAC signaling in the above.
以多种信令包括物理层信令、MAC信令以及RRC信令,该第一SPS调度信息包括SPS周期信息为例,该三种信令均可以用于发送SPS周期信息,网络设备可以从该三种信令中选择某种类型信令(例如,MAC信令)作为第一类型信令发送该SPS周期信息。The multiple SPS scheduling information includes the physical layer signaling, the MAC signaling, and the RRC signaling. The first SPS scheduling information includes an SPS periodicity information, and the three types of signaling may be used to send the SPS periodic information, where the network device may Among the three types of signaling, some type of signaling (for example, MAC signaling) is selected as the first type signaling to transmit the SPS period information.
220、所述网络设备根据所述第一SPS调度信息向终端设备发送数据,或所述网络设备根据所述第一SPS调度信息接收来自终端设备的数据;相应地,所述终端设备根据所述第一SPS调度信息接收来自所述网络设备的数据,或所述终端设备根据所述第一SPS调度信息向所述网络设备发送数据。The network device sends data to the terminal device according to the first SPS scheduling information, or the network device receives data from the terminal device according to the first SPS scheduling information; correspondingly, the terminal device according to the The first SPS scheduling information receives data from the network device, or the terminal device transmits data to the network device according to the first SPS scheduling information.
应理解,在本申请实施例中,若该第一SPS调度信息针对的是下行数据传输,网络设备可以根据第一SPS调度信息,发送下行数据。若该第一SPS调度信息针对的是上行数据传输,网络设备可以根据所述第一SPS调度信息接收上行数据。终端设备根据第一SPS调度信息与网络设备进行数据传输的方式可以参见前文的相关描述,为了简洁不在此赘述。It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present application, if the first SPS scheduling information is for downlink data transmission, the network device may send downlink data according to the first SPS scheduling information. If the first SPS scheduling information is for uplink data transmission, the network device may receive uplink data according to the first SPS scheduling information. For the manner in which the terminal device performs data transmission with the network device according to the first SPS scheduling information, refer to the foregoing description, which is not described herein for brevity.
与现有技术中,对于一个SPS调度信息(例如,SPS周期信息)只能通过固定类型的信令传输相比,在本申请中,多种信令能够用于传输该第一SPS调度信息,以便于网络设备可以根据实际情况,从该多种信令中选择第一类型信令发送该第一SPS调度信息,该第一SPS调度信息的传输具有较高的灵活性,有利于提高传输性能。Compared with the prior art, for one SPS scheduling information (for example, SPS period information) can only be transmitted through a fixed type of signaling, in the present application, multiple signaling can be used to transmit the first SPS scheduling information. Therefore, the network device may select the first type of signaling from the multiple types of signaling to send the first SPS scheduling information according to an actual situation, and the transmission of the first SPS scheduling information has high flexibility, which is beneficial to improving transmission performance. .
由上文可知,现有技术中,SPS调度信息包括两个部分,其中,一部分SPS调度信息通过RRC信令传输,为了便于说明,可以将该部分SPS调度信息记为“SPS调度信息#A”。应理解,该SPS调度信息#A可以理解为现有技术中例如LTE系统通过RRC信令通知的SPS调度信息。具体地,该SPS调度信息#A包括SPS周期信息以及HARQ个数信息等。 另一部分SPS调度信息通过物理层信令传输,为了便于说明,可以将该部分SPS调度信息记为“SPS调度信息#B”应理解,该SPS调度信息#B可以理解为现有技术中例如LTE系统通过物理层信令通知的SPS调度信息。具体地,该SPS调度信息#B包括用于指示时频资源的控制信息。以LTE系统为例,该SPS调度信息#B可以包括如下控制信息中的至少一项:用于多载波调度时的跨载波指示信息;用于区分下行控制信息(Downlink Control Information,DCI)格式0和DCI格式1A的指示信息,其中DCI格式0主要用于调度上行数据,DCI格式1A用于调度下行数据;频率跳频标志(Frequency hopping flag);资源分配和跳频资源分配(Resource block assignment and hopping resource allocation)等。现有技术的SPS调度信息的传输方式的灵活性较低,容易影响数据传输的性能。It can be seen from the above that in the prior art, the SPS scheduling information includes two parts, wherein a part of the SPS scheduling information is transmitted through RRC signaling. For convenience of description, the part of the SPS scheduling information may be recorded as “SPS scheduling information #A”. . It should be understood that the SPS scheduling information #A can be understood as SPS scheduling information that is notified by the LTE system through RRC signaling in the prior art. Specifically, the SPS scheduling information #A includes SPS cycle information, HARQ number information, and the like. Another part of the SPS scheduling information is transmitted through the physical layer signaling. For convenience of description, the part of the SPS scheduling information may be referred to as “SPS scheduling information #B”. The SPS scheduling information #B may be understood as LTE in the prior art. The SPS scheduling information notified by the system through physical layer signaling. Specifically, the SPS scheduling information #B includes control information for indicating a time-frequency resource. Taking the LTE system as an example, the SPS scheduling information #B may include at least one of the following control information: cross-carrier indication information used for multi-carrier scheduling; and used to distinguish downlink control information (Downlink Control Information, DCI) format 0 And DCI format 1A indication information, where DCI format 0 is mainly used for scheduling uplink data, DCI format 1A is used for scheduling downlink data; frequency hopping flag; resource allocation and frequency hopping resource allocation (Resource block assignment and Hopping resource allocation) and so on. The transmission mode of the prior art SPS scheduling information is less flexible and easily affects the performance of data transmission.
一方面,由于RRC信令的生效时间为百毫秒级,在现有技术中,始终通过RRC信令发送SPS调度信息#A,导致系统不能实现快速的自适应,影响数据调度的时延。若业务特征发生改变,且该业务要求短时延,采用现有技术SPS调度信息的传输方式无法满足业务对时延的需求,从而影响传输性能。On the one hand, since the effective time of the RRC signaling is 100 milliseconds, in the prior art, the SPS scheduling information #A is always sent through the RRC signaling, which causes the system to fail to achieve fast adaptation and affect the delay of data scheduling. If the service feature changes and the service requires a short delay, the transmission mode of the SPS scheduling information of the prior art cannot meet the requirement of the service delay, thereby affecting the transmission performance.
例如,假设待通信业务#1的时延需求为10ms,在现有技术中,网络设备通过RRC信令向终端设备发送通信业务#1对应的SPS调度信息#A,终端设备在百毫秒之后才可以获取该SPS调度信息#A,从而终端设备处理待通信业务#1的时延较长,影响传输性能。For example, it is assumed that the delay requirement of the communication service #1 is 10 ms. In the prior art, the network device sends the SPS scheduling information #A corresponding to the communication service #1 to the terminal device through RRC signaling, and the terminal device only after one hundred milliseconds. The SPS scheduling information #A can be obtained, so that the delay of the terminal device processing the to-be-communicated service #1 is long, which affects the transmission performance.
基于此,作为可选地一例,在该210中:Based on this, as an optional example, in the 210:
该第一SPS调度信息可以包括SPS调度信息#A,所述多种信令能够用于发送所述SPS调度信息#A。The first SPS scheduling information may include SPS scheduling information #A, and the multiple signaling may be used to send the SPS scheduling information #A.
具体地,与现有技术中网络设备始终通过RRC信令发送SPS调度信息#A相比,在本申请实施例中,网络设备可以灵活地确定SPS调度信息#A对应的信令发送方式。例如,在某些情况下,网络设备可以通过MAC信令发送SPS调度信息#A,在某些情况下网络设备还可以通过RRC信令发送SPS调度信息#A。该方案有利于降低时延对待通信业务数据传输的影响。Specifically, in the embodiment of the present application, the network device can flexibly determine the signaling sending manner corresponding to the SPS scheduling information #A, as compared with the prior art, where the network device always sends the SPS scheduling information #A through the RRC signaling. For example, in some cases, the network device may send SPS scheduling information #A through MAC signaling, and in some cases, the network device may also send SPS scheduling information #A through RRC signaling. This solution is beneficial to reduce the impact of delay on data transmission of communication services.
进一步地,在该210中:Further, in the 210:
该第一SPS调度信息可以包括至少部分SPS调度信息#A。The first SPS scheduling information may include at least part of the SPS scheduling information #A.
作为可选地一例,多种信令可以用于发送SPS调度信息#A中的一部分SPS调度信息。SPS调度信息#A中的另一部分SPS调度信息仍然使用RRC信令进行传输。As an alternative example, multiple signaling may be used to transmit a portion of the SPS scheduling information in the SPS scheduling information #A. Another part of the SPS scheduling information in the SPS scheduling information #A is still transmitted using RRC signaling.
例如,假设第一类型信令为MAC信令,网络设备通过MAC信令发送SPS周期,网络设备仍使用RRC信令发送HARQ的数量信息。For example, if the first type of signaling is MAC signaling, the network device sends an SPS period through MAC signaling, and the network device still uses the RRC signaling to send the HARQ quantity information.
作为可选地另一例,多种信令可以用于发送SPS调度信息#A中的全部SPS调度信息。As an alternative to another example, multiple signaling may be used to transmit all SPS scheduling information in SPS scheduling information #A.
网络设备可以从多种信令中选择第一类型信令发送SPS调度信息#A中的至少部分SPS调度信息,有利于降低时延对待通信业务数据传输的影响,有利于提高数据传输的效率。The network device may select at least part of the SPS scheduling information in the SPS scheduling information #A from the plurality of types of signaling, which is beneficial to reducing the impact of the delay on the data transmission of the communication service, and is beneficial to improving the efficiency of data transmission.
另一方面,控制信道的开销是衡量数据传输效率非常重要的因素。合理地使用控制信道是非常重要的。在现有技术中,通过物理层信令发送SPS调度信息#B,容易导致不必要的使用物理下行控制信道。On the other hand, the overhead of the control channel is a very important factor in measuring the efficiency of data transmission. It is very important to use the control channel reasonably. In the prior art, the SPS scheduling information #B is transmitted through physical layer signaling, which easily leads to unnecessary use of the physical downlink control channel.
例如,假设待通信业务#1的时延需求为10ms,在现有技术中,网络设备通过物理层信令发送SPS调度信息#B。终端设备可以在一个调度单位内获取该SPS调度信息#B。但 事实上,该待通信业务#1的时延需求为10ms,无需网络设备使用物理层信令发送SPS调度信息#B,容易导致不合理地控制信道的使用。For example, it is assumed that the delay requirement of the to-be-communicated service #1 is 10 ms. In the prior art, the network device transmits the SPS scheduling information #B through physical layer signaling. The terminal device can acquire the SPS scheduling information #B in one scheduling unit. In fact, the delay requirement of the to-be-communicated service #1 is 10 ms, and it is not necessary for the network device to use the physical layer signaling to transmit the SPS scheduling information #B, which may easily lead to unreasonable control of the channel usage.
基于此,作为可选地一例,在该210中:Based on this, as an optional example, in the 210:
该第一SPS调度信息可以包括SPS调度信息#B,所述多种信令能够用于发送所述SPS调度信息#B。The first SPS scheduling information may include SPS scheduling information #B, and the multiple signaling may be used to send the SPS scheduling information #B.
具体地,与现有技术中网络设备始终通过物理层信令发送SPS调度信息#B相比,在本申请实施例中,网络设备可以灵活地确定SPS调度信息#B对应的信令发送方式。例如,在某些情况下,网络设备可以通过MAC信令发送SPS调度信息#B,在某些情况下网络设备还可以通过RRC信令发送SPS调度信息#B。该方案有利于合理地使用控制信道,有利于降低控制信道开销。Specifically, in the embodiment of the present application, the network device can flexibly determine the signaling sending manner corresponding to the SPS scheduling information #B, as compared with the prior art, where the network device always sends the SPS scheduling information #B through the physical layer signaling. For example, in some cases, the network device may send SPS scheduling information #B through MAC signaling, and in some cases, the network device may also send SPS scheduling information #B through RRC signaling. This scheme facilitates the rational use of the control channel and helps to reduce the control channel overhead.
进一步地,在该210中:Further, in the 210:
该第一SPS调度信息可以包括至少部分SPS调度信息#B。The first SPS scheduling information may include at least part of the SPS scheduling information #B.
作为可选地一例,多种信令可以用于发送SPS调度信息#B中的一部分SPS调度信息。SPS调度信息#B中的另一部分SPS调度信息仍然使用物理层信令进行传输。As an optional example, multiple signaling may be used to transmit a portion of the SPS scheduling information in the SPS scheduling information #B. Another part of the SPS scheduling information in the SPS scheduling information #B is still transmitted using physical layer signaling.
例如,假设第一类型信令为MAC信令,网络设备通过MAC信令发送用于指示时频资源的控制信息,网络设备仍使用物理层信令发送SPS调度信息#B中除用于指示时频资源的控制信息以外的其余信息。For example, assuming that the first type of signaling is MAC signaling, the network device sends control information for indicating time-frequency resources through MAC signaling, and the network device still uses the physical layer signaling to send the SPS scheduling information #B in addition to the indication. The rest of the information other than the control information of the frequency resource.
作为可选地另一例,多种信令可以用于发送SPS调度信息#B中的全部SPS调度信息。As an alternative to another example, multiple signaling may be used to transmit all SPS scheduling information in SPS scheduling information #B.
网络设备可以从多种信令中选择第一类型信令发送SPS调度信息#B中的至少部分SPS调度信息,有利于合理地使用控制信道,有利于降低控制信道开销。The network device may select at least part of the SPS scheduling information in the SPS scheduling information #B from the plurality of types of signaling, which is beneficial to reasonably using the control channel, and is beneficial to reducing the control channel overhead.
需要说明是,网络设备通过第一类型信令发送的第一SPS调度信息可以包括以上多种情况中的至少一种。例如,第一SPS调度信息可以包括至少部分SPS调度信息#A和/或至少部分SPS调度信息#B。通过第一类型信令发送的第一SPS调度信息具体包括何种类型的SPS调度信息,可以根据实际情况,灵活设定,本申请实施例不在此限定。It should be noted that the first SPS scheduling information sent by the network device by using the first type signaling may include at least one of the foregoing multiple situations. For example, the first SPS scheduling information may include at least partial SPS scheduling information #A and/or at least partial SPS scheduling information #B. The SPS scheduling information that is sent by the first type of signaling, which is specifically included in the first type of signaling, may be flexibly set according to the actual situation.
由上文可知,在本申请实施例中,同一类型的SPS调度信息可以通过不同类型的信令发送。可选地,该方法200还可以包括:It can be seen from the above that in the embodiment of the present application, the same type of SPS scheduling information can be sent by using different types of signaling. Optionally, the method 200 may further include:
网络设备通过第二类型信令发送第二SPS调度信息;相应地,终端设备接收网络设备通过第二类型信令发送的第二SPS调度信息。The network device sends the second SPS scheduling information by using the second type of signaling; correspondingly, the terminal device receives the second SPS scheduling information that is sent by the network device by using the second type of signaling.
其中,第二SPS调度信息和第一SPS调度信息为相同类型的第一SPS调度信息(或第二SPS调度信息和第一SPS调度信息包括相同类型的SPS调度信息)。The second SPS scheduling information and the first SPS scheduling information are the same type of first SPS scheduling information (or the second SPS scheduling information and the first SPS scheduling information include the same type of SPS scheduling information).
例如,第二SPS调度信息和第一SPS调度信息均包括SPS周期。又例如,第二SPS调度信息和第一SPS调度信息均包括用于指示时频资源的控制信息,再例如,第二SPS调度信息和第一SPS调度信息均包括SPS对应的混合自动重传情况HARQ的数量信息。For example, the second SPS scheduling information and the first SPS scheduling information both include an SPS period. For another example, the second SPS scheduling information and the first SPS scheduling information both include control information for indicating a time-frequency resource, and for example, the second SPS scheduling information and the first SPS scheduling information both include a hybrid automatic retransmission corresponding to the SPS. The number of HARQ information.
可选地,第一SPS调度信息和第二SPS调度信息对应不同的业务(用于调度终端设备不同的业务)。其中,该不同业务可以是不同类型的业务,例如,第一SPS调度信息对应增强移动宽带eMBB(Enhanced Mobile BroadBand,eMBB)业务,第二SPS调度信息对应URLLC业务。该不同业务还可以是同一类型的不同业务。例如,第一SPS调度信息和第二SPS调度信息均对应URLLC业务,其中,第一SPS进程对应车载业务,第二SPS进程对应远程控制或者工业自动化业务。Optionally, the first SPS scheduling information and the second SPS scheduling information correspond to different services (for scheduling different services of the terminal device). The different services may be different types of services. For example, the first SPS scheduling information corresponds to an enhanced mobile broadband eMBB (eMBB) service, and the second SPS scheduling information corresponds to a URLLC service. The different services can also be different services of the same type. For example, the first SPS scheduling information and the second SPS scheduling information are both corresponding to the URLLC service, where the first SPS process corresponds to the in-vehicle service, and the second SPS process corresponds to the remote control or the industrial automation service.
可选地,网络设备发送第一SPS调度信息的时刻位于网络设备发送第二SPS调度信息的时刻之前,该第一SPS调度信息可以用于网络设备和终端设备在第一时段进行数据传输,该第二SPS调度信息可以用于网络设备和终端设备在第二时段进行数据传输。Optionally, the time when the network device sends the first SPS scheduling information is located before the time when the network device sends the second SPS scheduling information, where the first SPS scheduling information may be used by the network device and the terminal device to perform data transmission in the first time period, where The second SPS scheduling information may be used by the network device and the terminal device to perform data transmission during the second time period.
该第二类型信令为上述多种信令中的一种,该第二类型信令和第一类型信令不同。The second type of signaling is one of the foregoing multiple types of signaling, and the second type of signaling is different from the first type of signaling.
以上,描述了网络设备可以通过第一类型信令发送第一SPS调度信息,有利于提高数据传输的效率。可选地,该第一类型信令(或上述的第二类型信令)可以与待通信业务相关。例如,网络设备可以根据待通信业务,确定第一类型信令。进一步可选地,可以根据以下几种方式中的至少一种,确定第一类型信令。In the above, it is described that the network device can send the first SPS scheduling information by using the first type of signaling, which is beneficial to improving the efficiency of data transmission. Optionally, the first type of signaling (or the second type of signaling described above) may be related to a service to be communicated. For example, the network device can determine the first type of signaling according to the service to be communicated. Further optionally, the first type of signaling may be determined according to at least one of the following manners.
方式#1 Way #1
作为可选地一例,该第一类型信令可以与待通信业务的时延需求相关。例如,该201可以包括:As an optional example, the first type of signaling may be related to a delay requirement of a service to be communicated. For example, the 201 can include:
网络设备根据所述待通信业务的时延需求,确定所述第一类型信令。The network device determines the first type of signaling according to the delay requirement of the to-be-communicated service.
具体地,不同的通信业务可能对应不同的时延需求,网络设备可以根据待通信业务的时延需求,确定第一类型信令。其中,根据待通信业务的传输类型(传输类型包括上行传输或下行传输)不同,网络设备可以通过多种方式获取该时延需求。Specifically, the different communication services may correspond to different delay requirements, and the network device may determine the first type of signaling according to the delay requirement of the service to be communicated. The network device can obtain the delay requirement in multiple manners according to the transmission type of the service to be communicated (the transmission type includes uplink transmission or downlink transmission).
例如,若待通信业务的传输类型为上行传输,网络设备可以接收终端设备或无线接入网(Radio Access Network,RAN)发送的指示信息,该指示信息可以用于指示该时延需求。其中,该RAN可以理解为能够用于控制网络设备的设备。例如,该RAN可以为移动管理实体(Mobility Management Entity,MME)设备,本申请实施例不在此限定。For example, if the transmission type of the to-be-communicated service is the uplink transmission, the network device may receive the indication information sent by the terminal device or the radio access network (RAN), and the indication information may be used to indicate the delay requirement. The RAN can be understood as a device that can be used to control a network device. For example, the RAN may be a Mobility Management Entity (MME) device, which is not limited herein.
又例如,若待通信业务的传输类型为下行传输,网络设备可以获取待通信业务的时延需求或通过RAN获取该时延需求。For example, if the transmission type of the to-be-communicated service is downlink transmission, the network device may acquire the delay requirement of the to-be-communicated service or acquire the delay requirement through the RAN.
其中,网络设备根据待通信业务的时延需求,确定第一类型信令至少可以包括以下几种情况:The determining, by the network device, the first type of signaling may include at least the following situations according to the delay requirement of the to-be-communicated service:
情况#1 Situation #1
网络设备确定生效时间满足待通信业务的时延需求的信令类型为所述第一类型信令。The signaling type of the network device determining that the effective time meets the delay requirement of the service to be communicated is the first type of signaling.
具体地,该多种信令中,存在满足待通信业务时延需求的信令类型,此时网络设备可以选择满足该时延需求的信令。也就是说,第一类型信令的生效时间满足待通信业务的时延需求。Specifically, in the multiple signaling, there is a signaling type that satisfies the delay requirement of the service to be communicated, and at this time, the network device may select signaling that meets the delay requirement. That is to say, the effective time of the first type of signaling satisfies the delay requirement of the service to be communicated.
进一步地,假设所述多种信令中至少两种信令的生效时间满足所述时延需求,网络设备可以随机选取一种满足时延需求的信令,网络设备还可以确定该至少两种信令中生效时间最长的信令为第一类型信令,即,若所述多种信令中至少两种信令满足待通信业务的时延需求,所述第一类型信令为所述至少两种信令中生效时间最长的信令。从该至少两种信令中选择生效时间最长的信令的好处在于,可以节省物理层控制信令或者MAC层控制信令的信令开销。Further, assuming that the effective time of at least two signalings of the multiple signalings meets the delay requirement, the network device may randomly select a signaling that meets a delay requirement, and the network device may further determine the at least two types. The signaling with the longest effective time in the signaling is the first type of signaling, that is, if at least two of the multiple signalings meet the delay requirement of the to-be-communicated service, the first type of signaling is The signaling with the longest effective time in at least two types of signaling is described. The advantage of selecting the signaling with the longest effective time from the at least two types of signaling is that the signaling overhead of physical layer control signaling or MAC layer control signaling can be saved.
例如,假设该多种信令中包括RRC信令、MAC信令以及物理层信令。For example, it is assumed that the multiple signaling includes RRC signaling, MAC signaling, and physical layer signaling.
待通信业务#1的时延需求为10ms,MAC信令以及物理层信令的生效时间均满足该时延需求,网络设备可以确定该待通信业务#1的第一SPS调度信息的第一类型信令为MAC信令,以用于节省物理层信令的开销。The delay requirement of the communication service #1 is 10 ms, and the MAC signaling and the effective time of the physical layer signaling satisfy the delay requirement, and the network device can determine the first type of the first SPS scheduling information of the to-be-communicated service #1. The signaling is MAC signaling to save the overhead of physical layer signaling.
待通信业务#2的时延需求为200ms,上述三种信令均满足待通信业务#2的时延需求, 网络设备可以确定RRC信令为第一类型信令,以用于节省MAC信令以及物理层信令的开销。The delay requirement of the communication service #2 is 200 ms, and the foregoing three types of signaling all meet the delay requirement of the to-be-communicated service #2, and the network device can determine that the RRC signaling is the first type of signaling, so as to save the MAC signaling. And the overhead of physical layer signaling.
情况#2 Situation #2
若所述多种信令中不存在生效时间满足所述时延需求的信令类型,确定所述多种信令中生效时间最短的信令为所述第一类型信令。And determining that the signaling with the shortest effective time in the multiple signaling is the first type signaling, if the signaling type that meets the delay requirement is not found in the multiple signaling.
也就是说,该多种信令中,不存在满足待通信业务时延需求的信令类型,此时,网络设备可以选择生效时间最短的信令。That is to say, in the multiple signaling, there is no signaling type that satisfies the delay requirement of the service to be communicated. In this case, the network device can select the signaling with the shortest effective time.
例如,假设该多种信令中包括RRC信令以及MAC信令。待通信业务#3的时延需求为2ms,MAC信令的生效时间大概为4ms不满足待通信业务#3的时延需求,网络设备可以确定MAC信令为第一类型信令。在此情况下,采用本申请实施例的方法虽然不能满足待通信业务的时延需求,但是相较于现有技术,能够降低待通信业务的时延,从而减小由于时延对待通信业务产生的影响。For example, it is assumed that the plurality of signaling includes RRC signaling and MAC signaling. The delay requirement of the communication service #3 is 2 ms, and the effective time of the MAC signaling is about 4 ms, which does not satisfy the delay requirement of the communication service #3. The network device can determine that the MAC signaling is the first type of signaling. In this case, although the method of the embodiment of the present application cannot meet the delay requirement of the service to be communicated, compared with the prior art, the delay of the service to be communicated can be reduced, thereby reducing the delay in processing the communication service due to the delay. Impact.
方式#2 Way #2
作为可选地另一例,该第一类型信令可以与待通信业务的业务类型相关。例如,该201可以包括:As an alternative example, the first type of signaling may be related to the type of service of the service to be communicated. For example, the 201 can include:
网络设备根据所述待通信业务的业务类型,确定所述第一类型信令。The network device determines the first type of signaling according to the service type of the to-be-communicated service.
可选地,网络设备可以存储待通信业务的业务类型与信令类型的对应关系。可选地,本申请实施例中的待通信业务可以为(Ultra-Reliable and Low Latency Communications,URLLC)业务。URLLC业务包括多种业务。例如,URLLC业务包括车载业务、远程控制或者工业自动化业务以及视频业务等。不同类型的URLLC业务对应的信令可能不同。例如,假设待通信业务为车载业务,对应的信令类型为物理层信令。又例如,假设待通信业务为极端工业控制业务,对应的信令类型可以为物理层信令;又例如,假设待通信业务为远程控制或者工业自动化,对应的信令类型为MAC信令。再例如,假设待通信业务为视频业务,对应的信令类型为RRC信令。Optionally, the network device may store a correspondence between a service type and a signaling type of the service to be communicated. Optionally, the to-be-communicated service in the embodiment of the present application may be an (Ultra-Reliable and Low Latency Communications, URLLC) service. The URLLC service includes a variety of services. For example, the URLLC service includes in-vehicle services, remote control or industrial automation services, and video services. The signaling corresponding to different types of URLLC services may be different. For example, if the service to be communicated is an in-vehicle service, the corresponding signaling type is physical layer signaling. For example, if the to-be-communicated service is an extreme industrial control service, the corresponding signaling type may be physical layer signaling; for example, if the to-be-communicated service is remote control or industrial automation, the corresponding signaling type is MAC signaling. For example, if the service to be communicated is a video service, the corresponding signaling type is RRC signaling.
应理解,网络设备获取该业务类型的方法可以参见上文获取时延需求的相关描述,为了简洁不在此赘述。It should be understood that the method for obtaining the service type of the network device can be referred to the related description of the delay requirement, which is not described here for brevity.
还应理解,以上列举的网络设备确定第一类型信令的方式仅为示例,网络设备还可以通过其他方式,确定该第一类型信令。例如,假设待通信业务为上行业务,终端设备还可以向网络设备发送信令信息,该信令信息用于指示终端设备期望的第一类型信令。It should also be understood that the manner in which the network device enumerated above determines the first type of signaling is only an example, and the network device may further determine the first type of signaling by other means. For example, if the to-be-communicated service is an uplink service, the terminal device may also send signaling information to the network device, where the signaling information is used to indicate the first type of signaling that the terminal device desires.
在本申请实施例中,网络设备可以根据待通信业务,为待通信业务的第一SPS调度信息选择第一类型信令。一方面,若该第一SPS调度信息包括SPS调度信息#A,能够降低时延对待传输业务传输数据的影响;另一方面,若该第一SPS调度信息包括SPS调度信息#B,能够使控制信道得到合理地利用。即,在本申请实施例中,在不同情况下(例如对于不同的待通信业务),相同类型的SPS调度信息对应第一类型信令可能不同,能够提高网络设备传输SPS调度信息的灵活性,有利于提高数据传输性能。In the embodiment of the present application, the network device may select the first type of signaling for the first SPS scheduling information of the to-be-communicated service according to the to-be-communicated service. On the one hand, if the first SPS scheduling information includes the SPS scheduling information #A, the impact of the delay on the transmission service transmission data can be reduced; on the other hand, if the first SPS scheduling information includes the SPS scheduling information #B, the control can be enabled. The channel is reasonably utilized. That is, in the embodiment of the present application, in different situations (for example, for different to-be-communicated services), the same type of SPS scheduling information may be different according to the first type of signaling, which can improve the flexibility of the network device to transmit SPS scheduling information. Conducive to improve data transmission performance.
以上描述了根据本申请的用于传输数据的方法的一例,该方法能够提高网络设备发送SPS调度信息的灵活性,有利于提高系统传输性能。以下,描述本申请的用于传输数据的方法的另一例,该方法能够提高数据传输的准确率。The above describes an example of a method for transmitting data according to the present application, which can improve the flexibility of a network device to transmit SPS scheduling information, and is advantageous for improving system transmission performance. Hereinafter, another example of the method for transmitting data of the present application, which can improve the accuracy of data transmission, will be described.
图3是根据本申请的用于传输数据的方法的另一例的示意性交互图。如图3所示,该 方法可以包括步骤310-330。3 is a schematic interaction diagram of another example of a method for transmitting data in accordance with the present application. As shown in FIG. 3, the method can include steps 310-330.
310、网络设备发送索引信息,所述索引信息用于终端设备确定至少两个SPS进程中每个SPS进程对应的HARQ进程的索引;相应地,终端设备接收该索引信息。The network device sends the index information, where the index information is used by the terminal device to determine an index of the HARQ process corresponding to each SPS process in the at least two SPS processes; correspondingly, the terminal device receives the index information.
具体地,网络设备可以为终端设备分配多个SPS进程。其中,该多个SPS进程可以对应终端设备的多个业务。该多个业务可以为不同类型的业务,例如,如果终端设备同时支持增强移动宽带eMBB业务和URLLC业务,那么不同的SPS进程可以对应不同类型的业务例如,第一SPS进程对应eMBB业务,第二SPS进程对应URLLC业务。该多个业务还可以是同一类型中不同的业务。例如,第一SPS进程和第二SPS进程均对应URLLC业务,其中,第一SPS进程对应车载业务,第二SPS进程对应远程控制或者工业自动化业务。Specifically, the network device may allocate multiple SPS processes to the terminal device. The multiple SPS processes may correspond to multiple services of the terminal device. The multiple services may be different types of services. For example, if the terminal device supports the enhanced mobile broadband eMBB service and the URLLC service, the different SPS processes may correspond to different types of services, for example, the first SPS process corresponds to the eMBB service, and the second The SPS process corresponds to the URLLC service. The multiple services may also be different services in the same type. For example, the first SPS process and the second SPS process both correspond to the URLLC service, where the first SPS process corresponds to the in-vehicle service, and the second SPS process corresponds to the remote control or the industrial automation service.
可选地,该索引信息可以显式或隐式指示至少两个SPS进程中每个SPS进程对应的HARQ进程的索引。Optionally, the index information may explicitly or implicitly indicate an index of a HARQ process corresponding to each SPS process in the at least two SPS processes.
例如,该索引信息可以直接指示每个SPS进程分别对应的HARQ进程的索引。又例如,该索引信息可以用于指示每个SPS进程分别对应的HARQ进程的起始索引以及每个SPS进程包括的HARQ进程的数量等,终端设备可以根据HARQ进程的起始索引和每个SPS进程包括的HARQ进程的数量,确定出每个SPS进程包括的HARQ进程的索引。For example, the index information may directly indicate an index of a HARQ process corresponding to each SPS process. For another example, the index information may be used to indicate a starting index of a HARQ process corresponding to each SPS process and a number of HARQ processes included in each SPS process, and the terminal device may be based on a starting index of the HARQ process and each SPS. The number of HARQ processes included in the process determines the index of the HARQ process included in each SPS process.
320、网络设备根据该索引信息(或网络设备根据该至少两个SPS进程中每个SPS进程对应的HARQ进程的索引)与终端设备进行数据传输(即,向终端设备发送数据或接收来自终端设备的数据),相应地,终端设备根据该索引信息(或终端设备根据该至少两个SPS进程中每个SPS进程对应的HARQ进程的索引)与网络设备进行数据传输(即,接收来自网络设备的数据或向网络设备发送数据)。320. The network device performs data transmission with the terminal device according to the index information (or the network device according to an index of a HARQ process corresponding to each SPS process in the at least two SPS processes) (that is, sends data to the terminal device or receives the data from the terminal device. Correspondingly, the terminal device performs data transmission with the network device according to the index information (or the index of the HARQ process corresponding to each SPS process in the at least two SPS processes) (ie, receiving the data from the network device) Data or send data to a network device).
需要说明的是,在本申请实施例中,网络设备根据该索引信息与终端设备进行数据传输,或者,终端设备根据该索引信息与网络设备进行数据传输,可以理解为:网络设备与终端设备之间的数据传输对应的HARQ进程索引是根据该索引信息确定的,即网络设备与终端设备根据该索引信息确定的HARQ进程索引,进行数据传输。It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, the network device performs data transmission with the terminal device according to the index information, or the terminal device performs data transmission with the network device according to the index information, which may be understood as: the network device and the terminal device. The HARQ process index corresponding to the data transmission is determined according to the index information, that is, the network device and the terminal device perform data transmission according to the HARQ process index determined by the index information.
在本申请实施例中,网络设备可以为终端设备确定多个SPS进程,并通过索引信息将该多个SPS进程中每个SPS进程对应的HARQ进程指示给终端设备,以便于终端设备和网络设备可以进行多SPS进程的数据传输。例如,不同的URLLC业务也存在不同时延需求,对于终端设备而言,如果同时存在对时延有不同需求的URLLC业务,那么,针对不同时延需求的URLLC业务,也可以采用不同的SPS进程。该方案能够提高数据传输的效率。In the embodiment of the present application, the network device may determine a plurality of SPS processes for the terminal device, and indicate the HARQ process corresponding to each SPS process in the multiple SPS processes to the terminal device by using the index information, so as to facilitate the terminal device and the network device. Data transmission for multiple SPS processes is possible. For example, different URLLC services also have different delay requirements. For a terminal device, if there are URLLC services with different requirements for delay, then different SPS processes can be used for URLLC services with different delay requirements. . This solution can improve the efficiency of data transmission.
可选地,本申请实施例的方法300可以应用于异步HARQ中。Optionally, the method 300 of the embodiment of the present application may be applied to asynchronous HARQ.
进一步地,在现有技术中,网络设备为终端设备配置唯一的SPS进程,该唯一的SPS进程对应的HARQ进程的起始索引为“0”。而在本申请实施例中网络设备可以为终端设备配置多个SPS进程,若该多个SPS进程中每个SPS进程对应的HARQ进程的起始索引均为“0”该多个SPS进程对应的HARQ进程可能发生碰撞。Further, in the prior art, the network device configures a unique SPS process for the terminal device, and the starting index of the HARQ process corresponding to the unique SPS process is “0”. In the embodiment of the present application, the network device may configure multiple SPS processes for the terminal device, if the starting index of the HARQ process corresponding to each SPS process in the multiple SPS processes is “0”, the multiple SPS processes correspond to The HARQ process may collide.
图4是HARQ进程发生碰撞的一例的示意性结构图。如图4所示,假设终端设备配置了第一SPS进程以及第二SPS进程,该第一SPS进程对应两个HARQ进程,该第二SPS进程对应三个HARQ进程。按照现有技术确定HARQ进程索引的方法,该第一SPS进程 对应两个HARQ进程的索引分别是0和1,该第二SPS进程对应三个HARQ进程的索引分别是0、1和2。假设终端设备向网络设备发送SPS上行数据,网络设备根据该SPS上行数据进行反馈。例如,网络设备反馈确认字符(Acknowledgement,ACK)或否定性确认字符(Negative Acknowledgement,NACK)。其中,该反馈会显式地携带HARQ进程索引,假设网络设备反馈的ACK中携带的HARQ进程的索引为0,终端设备接收到该ACK之后,无法判断该ACK是针对第一SPS进程中HARQ索引为0的反馈还是第二SPS进程中HARQ索引为0的反馈,影响数据传输。FIG. 4 is a schematic configuration diagram showing an example of a collision of a HARQ process. As shown in FIG. 4, it is assumed that the terminal device is configured with the first SPS process and the second SPS process, and the first SPS process corresponds to two HARQ processes, and the second SPS process corresponds to three HARQ processes. The method for determining the index of the HARQ process according to the prior art is that the indexes of the two SPQ processes corresponding to the two HARQ processes are 0 and 1, respectively, and the indexes of the two SPS processes corresponding to the three HARQ processes are 0, 1, and 2, respectively. It is assumed that the terminal device sends the SPS uplink data to the network device, and the network device performs feedback according to the SPS uplink data. For example, the network device feeds back an Acknowledgement (ACK) or a Negative Acknowledgement (NACK). The feedback may explicitly carry the HARQ process index, and assume that the index of the HARQ process carried in the ACK fed back by the network device is 0. After receiving the ACK, the terminal device cannot determine that the ACK is for the HARQ index in the first SPS process. The feedback of 0 is also the feedback of the HARQ index of 0 in the second SPS process, which affects data transmission.
基于此,本申请实施例可以通过以下两种方式中的至少一种,以用于解决多个SPS进程对应的HARQ进程发生碰撞的问题。Based on this, the embodiment of the present application may be used to solve the problem that a HARQ process corresponding to multiple SPS processes collides with at least one of the following two manners.
方式#1 Way #1
作为可选地一例,网络设备可以确定至少两个SPS进程中每个SPS进程对应的HARQ进程的索引,该至少两个SPS进程中任意两个SPS进程对应的HARQ进程的索引无重叠,网络设备根据该至少两个SPS进程中每个SPS进程对应的HARQ进程的索引,发送索引信息;相应地,终端设备接收该索引信息,并根据该索引信息确定至少两个SPS进程中每个SPS进程对应的HARQ进程的索引,所述至少两个SPS进程中任意两个SPS进程对应的HARQ进程的索引无重叠。As an optional example, the network device may determine an index of the HARQ process corresponding to each SPS process in the at least two SPS processes, and the index of the HARQ process corresponding to any two SPS processes in the at least two SPS processes does not overlap, and the network device And transmitting index information according to an index of the HARQ process corresponding to each SPS process in the at least two SPS processes; correspondingly, the terminal device receives the index information, and determining, according to the index information, that each SPS process in the at least two SPS processes corresponds to The index of the HARQ process does not overlap with the index of the HARQ process corresponding to any two SPS processes in the at least two SPS processes.
图5是根据本申请实施例的用于传输数据的方法的又一例的示意性图。如图5所示,假设终端设备对应第一SPS进程以及第二SPS进程,该第一SPS进程对应两个HARQ进程,该第二SPS进程对应三个HARQ进程。该第一SPS进程对应两个HARQ进程的索引分别是0和1,该第二SPS进程对应两个HARQ进程的索引分别是2、3和4,第一SPS进程对应的HARQ进程的索引和第二SPS进程对应的HARQ进程的索引无重叠。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of still another example of a method for transmitting data according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 5, it is assumed that the terminal device corresponds to the first SPS process and the second SPS process, and the first SPS process corresponds to two HARQ processes, and the second SPS process corresponds to three HARQ processes. The indexes of the two SPS processes corresponding to the two HARQ processes are 0 and 1, respectively, and the indexes of the two SPS processes corresponding to the two HARQ processes are 2, 3, and 4, respectively, and the index and the HARQ process corresponding to the first SPS process. The indexes of the HARQ processes corresponding to the two SPS processes do not overlap.
可选地,HARQ进程的索引可以满足以下公式:Optionally, the index of the HARQ process can satisfy the following formula:
HARQ Process ID=HARQ-start-Process ID+[floor(CURRENT_TTI/semiPersistSchedInterval)]modulo numberOfConfSPS-ProcessesHARQ Process ID=HARQ-start-Process ID+[floor(CURRENT_TTI/semiPersistSchedInterval)]modulo numberOfConfSPS-Processes
其中,HARQ Process ID为配置的SPS进程对应的HARQ进程的索引,HARQ-start-Process ID为配置的SPS进程对应的HARQ进程的起始索引,floor(X)表示对X向下取整,CURRENT_TTI为SPS传输所在的时间单元的位置,semiPersistSchedInterval为SPS周期(可以对应下行业务的SPS周期,也可以对应上行业务的SPS周期),Y modulo Z表示为取余函数即Y modulo Z表示用Y除以Z之后的余数,numberOfConfSPS-Processes为配置给该SPS的HARQ进程个数。The HARQ process ID is the index of the HARQ process corresponding to the configured SPS process, the HARQ-start-Process ID is the starting index of the HARQ process corresponding to the configured SPS process, and the floor (X) indicates the rounding down of X, CURRENT_TTI The location of the time unit in which the SPS is transmitted, semiPersistSchedInterval is the SPS period (which can correspond to the SPS period of the downlink service, and can also correspond to the SPS period of the uplink service), and Y modulo Z indicates that the remainder function, that is, Y modulo Z, is divided by Y. The remainder after Z, numberOfConfSPS-Processes is the number of HARQ processes configured for the SPS.
例如,网络设备和终端设备之间使用两个SPS进程进行数据传输。假设第一SPS进程包括两个HARQ进程,第一SPS进程对应的HARQ进程的起始索引为0(即HARQ-start-Process ID=0),第一SPS进程的SPS周期为10ms,且网络设备和终端设备按照0、10ms、20ms、30ms等使用第一SPS进程包括的HARQ进程进行数据传输(即按照10ms的pattern图案进行数据传输),假设当前CURRENT_TTI位于20ms,floor(CURRENT_TTI/semiPersistSchedInterval)=floor(20/10)=2,又因为,第一SPS进程包括两个HARQ进程,即numberOfConfSPS-Processes=2,所以floor(CURRENT_TTI/semiPersistSchedInterval)]modulo numberOfConfSPS-Processes=0,即当CURRENT_TTI对应20ms时,在该CURRENT_TTI发生的SPS数据对应的HARQ进 程索引为0;如果当前CURRENT_TTI位于20ms,按照上述方法,可以计算得到,在该CURRENT_TTI发生的SPS数据对应的HARQ进程索引为1。另一方面,假设第二SPS进程包括三个HARQ进程,第二SPS进程对应的HARQ进程的起始索引为2(即HARQ-start-Process ID=2),第二SPS进程的SPS周期也为10ms,但网络设备和终端设备之间按照5ms、15ms、25ms、35ms等使用第二SPS进程包括的HARQ进程进行数据传输,假设当前CURRENT_TTI位于15ms,则floor(CURRENT_TTI/semiPersistSchedInterval)=floor(15/10)=1,又因为,第二SPS进程包括三个HARQ进程,即numberOfConfSPS-Processes=3,所以floor(CURRENT_TTI/semiPersistSchedInterval)]modulo numberOfConfSPS-Processes=1,即当CURRENT_TTI对应15ms时,在该CURRENT_TTI发生的SPS数据对应的HARQ进程索引为3,按照上述计算方法,还可以获知当CURRENT_TTI对应25ms时,在该CURRENT_TTI发生的SPS数据对应的HARQ进程索引为4,当CURRENT_TTI对应35ms时,在该CURRENT_TTI发生的SPS数据对应的HARQ进程索引为2。由此可以观察到,采用本申请实施例的方法,不同SPS进程包括的HARQ进程索引彼此不相同,因此不会出现多个SPS进程对应的HARQ进程碰撞的问题。For example, two SPS processes are used between the network device and the terminal device for data transmission. It is assumed that the first SPS process includes two HARQ processes, the starting index of the HARQ process corresponding to the first SPS process is 0 (ie, HARQ-start-Process ID=0), the SPS period of the first SPS process is 10 ms, and the network device And the terminal device performs data transmission according to the HARQ process included in the first SPS process according to 0, 10ms, 20ms, 30ms, etc. (that is, data transmission according to a 10ms pattern pattern), assuming that the current CURRENT_TTI is located at 20ms, floor(CURRENT_TTI/semiPersistSchedInterval)=floor (20/10)=2, because the first SPS process includes two HARQ processes, namely numberOfConfSPS-Processes=2, so floor(CURRENT_TTI/semiPersistSchedInterval)]modulo numberOfConfSPS-Processes=0, that is, when CURRENT_TTI corresponds to 20ms, The index of the HARQ process corresponding to the SPS data generated in the CURRENT_TTI is 0. If the current CURRENT_TTI is located at 20 ms, according to the above method, the index of the HARQ process corresponding to the SPS data generated in the CURRENT_TTI is 1. On the other hand, it is assumed that the second SPS process includes three HARQ processes, the start index of the HARQ process corresponding to the second SPS process is 2 (ie, HARQ-start-Process ID=2), and the SPS cycle of the second SPS process is also 10ms, but the network device and the terminal device use the HARQ process included in the second SPS process for data transmission according to 5ms, 15ms, 25ms, 35ms, etc., assuming that the current CURRENT_TTI is located at 15ms, floor(CURRENT_TTI/semiPersistSchedInterval)=floor(15/ 10)=1, because the second SPS process includes three HARQ processes, namely numberOfConfSPS-Processes=3, so floor(CURRENT_TTI/semiPersistSchedInterval)]modulo numberOfConfSPS-Processes=1, that is, when CURRENT_TTI corresponds to 15ms, in the CURRENT_TTI The index of the HARQ process corresponding to the generated SPS data is 3. According to the foregoing calculation method, it can be known that when the CURRENT_TTI corresponds to 25 ms, the index of the HARQ process corresponding to the SPS data generated in the CURRENT_TTI is 4, and when the CURRENT_TTI corresponds to 35 ms, the CURRENT_TTI The index of the HARQ process corresponding to the generated SPS data is 2. Therefore, it can be observed that, in the method of the embodiment of the present application, the indexes of the HARQ processes included in different SPS processes are different from each other, so that the problem of collision of HARQ processes corresponding to multiple SPS processes does not occur.
需要说明的是,以下行数据传输为例,如果网络设备和终端设备之间进行下行数据传输的HARQ进程总个数是受限制的,则在本申请实施例中,HARQ进程的索引还可以通过下述公式确定:It should be noted that the following data transmission is taken as an example. If the total number of the HARQ processes for performing downlink data transmission between the network device and the terminal device is limited, in the embodiment of the present application, the index of the HARQ process may also be adopted. The following formula determines:
HARQ Process ID={HARQ-start-Process ID+[floor(CURRENT_TTI/semiPersistSchedInterval)]modulo numberOfConfSPS-Processes}modulo M,HARQ Process ID={HARQ-start-Process ID+[floor(CURRENT_TTI/semiPersistSchedInterval)]modulo numberOfConfSPS-Processes}modulo M,
其中,M表示网络设备和终端设备之间所能支持的用于下行数据传输的最大HARQ进程个数,或者表示网络设备和终端设备之间所能支持的用于下行SPS数据传输的最大HARQ进程个数。上述确定方式对于网络设备和终端设备之间的上行数据传输同样有效,此时,M可以表示网络设备和终端设备之间所能支持的用于上行数据传输的最大HARQ进程个数,或者表示网络设备和终端设备之间所能支持的用于上行SPS数据传输的最大HARQ进程个数。Wherein, M represents the maximum number of HARQ processes that can be supported by the network device and the terminal device for downlink data transmission, or represents the maximum HARQ process that can be supported between the network device and the terminal device for downlink SPS data transmission. Number. The above determination manner is also effective for uplink data transmission between the network device and the terminal device. In this case, M can represent the maximum number of HARQ processes that can be supported between the network device and the terminal device for uplink data transmission, or represent the network. The maximum number of HARQ processes that can be supported between the device and the terminal device for uplink SPS data transmission.
此外,可选地,在本申请实施例中,至少两个SPS进程中的两个SPS进程(假设用第一SPS进程和第二SPS进程表示)对应的HARQ进程的起始索引满足如下关系:HARQ-start-Process ID(第一SPS进程)+numberOfConfSPS-Processes(第一SPS进程)=HARQ-start-Process ID(第二SPS进程),其中,HARQ-start-Process ID(第一SPS进程)表示第一SPS进程对应的HARQ进程的起始索引,numberOfConfSPS-Processes(第一SPS进程)表示第一SPS进程对应的HARQ进程数,HARQ-start-Process ID(第二SPS进程)表示第二SPS进程对应的HARQ进程的起始索引。进一步可选地,假如考虑到网络设备和终端设备之间所能支持的最大HARQ进程个数或者用于SPS传输的最大HARQ进程个数,则至少两个SPS进程中的两个SPS进程对应的HARQ进程的起始索引满足如下关系:{HARQ-start-Process ID(第一SPS进程)+numberOfConfSPS-Processes(第一SPS进程)}modulo M=HARQ-start-Process ID(第二SPS进程),其中M表示网络设备和终端设备之间所能支持的用于下行数据传输的最大HARQ进程个数,或者表示网络设 备和终端设备之间所能支持的用于下行SPS数据传输的最大HARQ进程个数,或者表示网络设备和终端设备之间所能支持的用于上行数据传输的最大HARQ进程个数,或者表示网络设备和终端设备之间所能支持的用于上行SPS数据传输的最大HARQ进程个数。In addition, optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the starting indexes of the HARQ processes corresponding to the two SPS processes in the at least two SPS processes (assumed to be represented by the first SPS process and the second SPS process) satisfy the following relationship: HARQ-start-Process ID (first SPS process) + numberOfConfSPS-Processes (first SPS process) = HARQ-start-Process ID (second SPS process), where HARQ-start-Process ID (first SPS process) Indicates the starting index of the HARQ process corresponding to the first SPS process, numberOfConfSPS-Processes (the first SPS process) indicates the number of HARQ processes corresponding to the first SPS process, and the HARQ-start-Process ID (the second SPS process) indicates the second SPS The starting index of the HARQ process corresponding to the process. Further optionally, if considering the maximum number of HARQ processes that can be supported between the network device and the terminal device or the maximum number of HARQ processes for SPS transmission, the two SPS processes in the at least two SPS processes correspond to The starting index of the HARQ process satisfies the following relationship: {HARQ-start-Process ID (first SPS process) + numberOfConfSPS-Processes (first SPS process)} modulo M=HARQ-start-Process ID (second SPS process), Where M represents the maximum number of HARQ processes that can be supported between the network device and the terminal device for downlink data transmission, or represents the maximum HARQ process that can be supported between the network device and the terminal device for downlink SPS data transmission. The number, or the maximum number of HARQ processes that can be supported between the network device and the terminal device for uplink data transmission, or the maximum HARQ process that can be supported between the network device and the terminal device for uplink SPS data transmission. Number.
需要说明的是,在该方式下,索引信息可以包括每个SPS进程包括的HARQ进程的起始索引,HARQ进程个数,可选地,索引信息还可以包括每个SPS进程的周期,终端设备可以根据该索引信息,利用上述公式,确定出每个SPS进程包括的HARQ进程的索引。It should be noted that, in this manner, the index information may include a starting index of the HARQ process included in each SPS process, and the number of the HARQ processes. Optionally, the index information may further include a period of each SPS process, and the terminal device Based on the index information, the index of the HARQ process included in each SPS process may be determined by using the above formula.
方式#2 Way #2
作为可选地另一例,网络设备可以确定至少两个SPS进程中每个SPS进程对应的SPS进程索引以及每个SPS进程包括的HARQ进程的索引,网络设备可以根据每个SPS进程对应的SPS进程索引以及每个SPS进程包括的HARQ进程的索引发送索引信息;相应地,所述终端设备接收该索引信息,并根据该索引信息确定每个SPS进程对应的SPS进程索引以及每个SPS进程包括的HARQ进程的索引。As an optional example, the network device may determine an SPS process index corresponding to each SPS process in the at least two SPS processes and an index of the HARQ process included in each SPS process, and the network device may be configured according to the SPS process corresponding to each SPS process. The index and the index of the HARQ process included in each SPS process send index information; correspondingly, the terminal device receives the index information, and determines, according to the index information, an SPS process index corresponding to each SPS process and each SPS process includes The index of the HARQ process.
可选地,索引信息可以包括每个SPS进程对应的SPS进程索引,以及每个SPS进程包括的HARQ进程个数,可选地,索引信息还可以包括每个SPS进程的周期。终端设备可以根据下述公式,确定出每个SPS进程包括的HARQ进程对应的HARQ进程索引,并结合SPS进程索引,区分不同SPS进程包括的HARQ进程。Optionally, the index information may include an SPS process index corresponding to each SPS process, and a number of HARQ processes included in each SPS process. Optionally, the index information may further include a period of each SPS process. The terminal device may determine the HARQ process index corresponding to the HARQ process included in each SPS process according to the following formula, and combine the SPS process index to distinguish the HARQ processes included in the different SPS processes.
HARQ Process ID=[floor(CURRENT_TTI/semiPersistSchedInterval)]modulo numberOfConfSPS-ProcessesHARQ Process ID=[floor(CURRENT_TTI/semiPersistSchedInterval)]modulo numberOfConfSPS-Processes
其中,该公式中参数的详细说明,可以参见上文的相关描述,为了简洁不在此赘述。For a detailed description of the parameters in the formula, refer to the related description above, and for brevity, it will not be described here.
可选地,numberOfConfSPS-Processes还可以为包括该HARQ进程的SPS进程所包括的HARQ进程个数。Optionally, numberOfConfSPS-Processes may also be the number of HARQ processes included in the SPS process including the HARQ process.
例如,仍以图4为例,假设网络设备和终端设备之间支持两个SPS进程,则为了识别不同的SPS进程包括的HARQ进程索引,可以引入SPS进程索引,区分不同的SPS进程。当终端设备传输SPS上行数据时,网络设备可以在反馈ACK/NACK时反馈SPS进程标识,例如,可以用于1比特指示SPS进程,终端设备接收到反馈信息之后,可以根据该SPS进程标识确定该反馈信息用于反馈第一SPS进程还是第二SPS进程,以用于解决HARQ进程发送碰撞的问题。For example, still taking FIG. 4 as an example, assuming that two SPS processes are supported between the network device and the terminal device, in order to identify the HARQ process index included in different SPS processes, an SPS process index may be introduced to distinguish different SPS processes. When the terminal device transmits the SPS uplink data, the network device may feed back the SPS process identifier when the ACK/NACK is fed back. For example, the terminal device may be used to indicate the SPS process by using one bit. After receiving the feedback information, the terminal device may determine the SPS process identifier according to the SPS process identifier. The feedback information is used to feedback the first SPS process or the second SPS process for solving the problem that the HARQ process sends a collision.
以上,描述了网络设备可以向终端设备发送索引信息以用于终端设备确定至少两个SPS进程对应的HARQ进程的索引。可选地,在本申请实施例中,网络设备可以通过多种方式发送该索引信息。In the above, it is described that the network device may send index information to the terminal device for the terminal device to determine an index of the HARQ process corresponding to the at least two SPS processes. Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the network device may send the index information in multiple manners.
方式#1 Way #1
作为可选地一例,网络设备可以固定使用某种类型信令发送该索引信息。也就是说,只要是索引信息均通过该类型信令进行发送,该类型信令可以为RRC信令、MAC信令或物理层信令。以RRC信令为例,网络设备始终通过RRC信令发送索引信息。As an optional example, the network device may use a certain type of signaling to transmit the index information. That is to say, as long as the index information is transmitted by using the type signaling, the type signaling may be RRC signaling, MAC signaling or physical layer signaling. Taking RRC signaling as an example, the network device always sends index information through RRC signaling.
方式2# Way 2#
作为可选地另一例,多种信令中的每种信令能够用于发送该索引信息。可选地,该索引信息可以包括多个子信息,该多个子信息与多个SPS进程一一对应,每个子信息用于终端设备确定该子信息对应的SPS进程对应的HARQ进程的索引。例如,第i(i≥1)个子 信息与第i个SPS进程对应,该第i个子信息用于终端设备确定该i个SPS进程对应的HARQ进程的索引。用于传输该多个子信息的信令可以包括两种情况:As an alternative to another example, each of the plurality of signalings can be used to transmit the index information. Optionally, the index information may include a plurality of sub-information corresponding to the plurality of SPS processes, and each of the sub-information is used by the terminal device to determine an index of the HARQ process corresponding to the SPS process corresponding to the sub-information. For example, the i-th (i≥1) sub-information corresponds to the i-th SPS process, and the i-th sub-information is used by the terminal device to determine an index of the HARQ process corresponding to the i SPS processes. The signaling for transmitting the plurality of sub-informations may include two cases:
情况#1 Situation #1
该多个子信息通过一种信令(例如,第一类型信令)进行传输The plurality of sub-information is transmitted by one type of signaling (eg, first type signaling)
1a、该多个子信息承载于一条控制信令中。1a. The multiple sub-information is carried in one control signaling.
也就是说,网络设备通过一条控制信令发送多个子信息(即,索引信息)。网络设备可以根据实际情况,确定该多个子信息对应的信令类型,并使用该信令类型对应的一条控制信令(例如,一条第一类型信令)发送该多个子信息。例如,在某些情况下,网络设备可以使用一条RRC信令发送该多个子信息。在某些情况下,网络设备可以使用一条MAC信令发送该多个子信息。That is, the network device transmits a plurality of sub-information (ie, index information) through one control signaling. The network device may determine the signaling type corresponding to the multiple sub-information according to the actual situation, and send the multiple sub-information by using one control signaling (for example, a first type signaling) corresponding to the signaling type. For example, in some cases, the network device may send the multiple sub-information using one RRC signaling. In some cases, the network device can send the multiple sub-information using one MAC signaling.
2a、该多个子信息承载于多条控制信令中。2a. The multiple sub-information is carried in multiple control signaling.
具体地,网络设备通过多条控制信令发送多个子信息。可选地,该多条控制信令与多个子信息一一对应。网络设备可以根据实际情况,确定该多个子信息对应信令类型,并使用该信令类型对应的多条信令一一对应发送该多个子信息。例如,在某些情况下,网络设备使用N条RRC信令一一对应发送N个子信息。在某些情况下,网络设备使用N条MAC信令一一对应发送N个子信息。Specifically, the network device sends multiple sub-information through multiple control signaling. Optionally, the multiple pieces of control signaling are in one-to-one correspondence with multiple pieces of sub-information. The network device may determine the signaling type corresponding to the multiple sub-information according to the actual situation, and send the multiple sub-information correspondingly by using multiple signaling corresponding to the signaling type. For example, in some cases, the network device sends N pieces of sub-information in a one-to-one correspondence using N RRC signaling. In some cases, the network device sends N pieces of sub-information in a one-to-one correspondence using N pieces of MAC signaling.
即,在情况#1中,假设至少两种信令包括RRC信令、MAC信令和物理层信令。网络设备可以在某种情况通过RRC信令发送索引信息,在某种情况通过MAC信令发送索引信息,在某种情况通过物理层信令发送索引信息。That is, in case #1, it is assumed that at least two types of signaling include RRC signaling, MAC signaling, and physical layer signaling. The network device may send the index information through RRC signaling in a certain situation, and in some cases, the index information is sent through the MAC signaling, and in some cases, the index information is sent through the physical layer signaling.
基于情况#1,可选地,在上述方法200中,该210可以包括:Based on the case #1, optionally, in the above method 200, the 210 may include:
网络设备通过第一类型信令发送第一SPS调度信息;相应地,终端设备接收网络设备通过第一类型信令发送的第一SPS调度信息。The network device sends the first SPS scheduling information by using the first type of signaling; correspondingly, the terminal device receives the first SPS scheduling information that is sent by the network device by using the first type of signaling.
其中,该第一SPS调度信息包括索引信息,该索引信息用于终端设备确定至少两个SPS进程中每个SPS进程对应的HARQ进程的索引。应理解,该索引信息可以通过一条控制信令发送也可以通过多条控制信令发送。The first SPS scheduling information includes index information, and the index information is used by the terminal device to determine an index of the HARQ process corresponding to each SPS process in the at least two SPS processes. It should be understood that the index information may be sent through one control signaling or through multiple control signaling.
情况#2 Situation #2
该多个子信息通过至少一种信令进行传输。The plurality of sub-information is transmitted by at least one signaling.
具体地,网络设备可以确定每个子信息对应的信令类型,并使用确定的信令类型发送对应的子信息。例如,网络设备可以确定第一子信息对应的信令类型,可以确定第二子信息对应的信令类型式,该第一子信息对应的信令类型与第二子信息对应的信令类型可以相同也可以不同,其中,第一子信息用于终端设备确定第一SPS进程对应的HARQ进程的索引,该第二子信息用于终端设备确定第二SPS进程对应的HARQ进程的索引。Specifically, the network device may determine a signaling type corresponding to each sub-information, and send the corresponding sub-information using the determined signaling type. For example, the network device may determine the signaling type corresponding to the first sub-information, and may determine the signaling type corresponding to the second sub-information, where the signaling type corresponding to the first sub-information and the signaling type corresponding to the second sub-information may be The same may be used, wherein the first sub-information is used by the terminal device to determine an index of the HARQ process corresponding to the first SPS process, and the second sub-information is used by the terminal device to determine an index of the HARQ process corresponding to the second SPS process.
即,在情况#2中,假设至少两种信令包括RRC信令、MAC信令和物理层信令,网络设备可以通过RRC信令、MAC信令和物理层信令中的至少一种,发送索引信息。That is, in case #2, it is assumed that at least two types of signaling include RRC signaling, MAC signaling, and physical layer signaling, and the network device may pass at least one of RRC signaling, MAC signaling, and physical layer signaling. Send index information.
基于情况#2,可选地,在上述方法200中,该210可以包括:Based on case #2, optionally, in the above method 200, the 210 may include:
网络设备可以通过第一控制信令发送第一SPS调度信息;相应的,终端设备接收网络设备通过第一控制信令发送的第一SPS调度信息,所述第一控制信令为第一类型信令;The network device may send the first SPS scheduling information by using the first control signaling. Correspondingly, the terminal device receives the first SPS scheduling information that is sent by the network device by using the first control signaling, where the first control signaling is the first type of signaling. make;
其中,通过第一控制信令发送的第一SPS调度信息包括第一子信息,第一子信息用于终端设备确定第一SPS进程对应的HARQ进程的索引。可选地,通过第一控制信令发送 的第一SPS调度信息可以为第一SPS进程对应的SPS调度信息。The first SPS scheduling information that is sent by using the first control signaling includes a first sub-information, where the first sub-information is used by the terminal device to determine an index of the HARQ process corresponding to the first SPS process. Optionally, the first SPS scheduling information sent by using the first control signaling may be SPS scheduling information corresponding to the first SPS process.
该方法200还可以包括:The method 200 can also include:
网络设备通过第二控制信令发送第二SPS调度信息;相应地,终端设备接收网络设备通过第二控制信令发送的第二SPS调度信息。The network device sends the second SPS scheduling information by using the second control signaling. Correspondingly, the terminal device receives the second SPS scheduling information that is sent by the network device by using the second control signaling.
其中,通过第二控制信令发送的SPS调度信息包括第二子信息,第二控制信令对应的信令类型与第一控制信令的信令类型可以相同也可以不同。可选地,通过第二控制信令发送的第二SPS调度信息可以为第二SPS进程对应的SPS调度信息。该第一控制信令的信令类型和第二控制信令的信令类型可以相同也可以不同。The SPS scheduling information that is sent by using the second control signaling includes the second sub-information, and the signaling type corresponding to the second control signaling may be the same as or different from the signaling type of the first control signaling. Optionally, the second SPS scheduling information that is sent by using the second control signaling may be SPS scheduling information corresponding to the second SPS process. The signaling type of the first control signaling and the signaling type of the second control signaling may be the same or different.
应理解,情况#1和情况#2的主要区别在于,对于情况1而言,网络设备确定用于发送该多个子信息的一种信令类型。而对于情况#2而言,网络设备可以针对每个子信息逐个确定每个子信息对应的信令类型。It should be understood that the main difference between case #1 and case #2 is that, for case 1, the network device determines a type of signaling for transmitting the plurality of pieces of sub-information. For case #2, the network device can determine the signaling type corresponding to each sub-information for each sub-information one by one.
以上,结合图2至图5描述了根据本申请实施例的用于传输数据的方法,以下,结合图6至图9描述根据本申请实施例的设备。The method for transmitting data according to an embodiment of the present application has been described above with reference to FIGS. 2 through 5. Hereinafter, an apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application will be described with reference to FIGS. 6 through 9.
图6为本申请实施例提供的网络设备的一例的示意性框图。参见图6,网络设备400包括:FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of an example of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application. Referring to Figure 6, network device 400 includes:
收发单元410,所述收发单元用于:The transceiver unit 410 is configured to:
通过第一类型信令发送第一半持续调度SPS调度信息,所述第一类型信令为多种信令中的一种,其中,所述多种信令中的每种信令都能够用于发送所述第一SPS调度信息;根据所述第一SPS调度信息向终端设备发送数据,或根据所述第一SPS调度信息接收来自终端设备的数据Transmitting, by the first type of signaling, the first semi-persistent scheduling SPS scheduling information, where the first type signaling is one of multiple signaling, wherein each of the multiple signaling is capable of using Transmitting the first SPS scheduling information; transmitting data to the terminal device according to the first SPS scheduling information, or receiving data from the terminal device according to the first SPS scheduling information
可选地,所述网络设备还包括:处理单元,用于根据所述网络设备和所述终端设备之间的待通信业务,从所述多种信令中确定所述第一类型信令。Optionally, the network device further includes: a processing unit, configured to determine, according to the to-be-communicated service between the network device and the terminal device, the first type of signaling from the multiple signaling.
可选地,所述处理单元具体用于:根据所述待通信业务的时延需求,从所述多种信令中确定所述第一类型信令;或根据所述待通信业务的业务类型,从所述多种信令中确定所述第一类型信令。Optionally, the processing unit is specifically configured to: determine, according to the delay requirement of the to-be-communicated service, the first type signaling from the multiple signalings; or according to the service type of the to-be-communicated service Determining the first type of signaling from the plurality of signaling.
可选地,所述处理单元具体用于:确定所述多种信令中生效时间满足所述时延需求的信令类型为所述第一类型信令;或所述第一类型信令为所述多种信令中生效时间最短的信令,若所述多种信令中不存在生效时间满足所述时延需求的信令类型,从所述多种信令中确定所述第一类型信令。Optionally, the processing unit is specifically configured to: determine that the signaling type that meets the delay requirement in the multiple signaling is the first type signaling; or the first type signaling is If the signaling with the shortest effective time is in the multiple signaling, if there is no signaling type that meets the delay requirement in the multiple signaling, the first is determined from the multiple signaling. Type signaling.
可选地,所述处理单元具体用于:所述第一类型信令为至少两种信令中生效时间最长的信令,所述处理单元具体用于:若所述多种信令中所述至少两种信令的生效时间满足所述时延需求,从所述至少两种信令中确定所述第一类型信令。Optionally, the processing unit is specifically configured to: the first type of signaling is signaling that has the longest effective time in at least two types of signaling, and the processing unit is specifically configured to: if the multiple types of signaling The effective time of the at least two signalings meets the delay requirement, and the first type of signaling is determined from the at least two types of signaling.
可选地,所述待通信业务为上行业务,所述收发单元410还用于:接收所述终端设备发送的指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述待通信业务的时延需求或所述待通信业务的业务类型;所述处理单元具体用于根据所述指示信息指示的时延需求和业务类型,确定所述第一类型信令。Optionally, the to-be-communicated service is an uplink service, and the transceiver unit 410 is further configured to: receive the indication information sent by the terminal device, where the indication information is used to indicate a delay requirement or a location of the to-be-communicated service. Determining the service type of the communication service; the processing unit is configured to determine the first type of signaling according to the delay requirement and the service type indicated by the indication information.
可选地,所述多种信令包括物理层信令、介质访问控制MAC信令和无线资源控制RRC信令中的至少两种。Optionally, the multiple signaling includes at least two of physical layer signaling, medium access control MAC signaling, and radio resource control RRC signaling.
可选地,所述第一SPS调度信息包括SPS周期信息以及SPS对应的混合自动重传情 况HARQ的数量信息中的至少一种;和/或所述第一SPS调度信息包括用于指示时频资源的控制信息。Optionally, the first SPS scheduling information includes at least one of SPS period information and quantity information of a hybrid automatic retransmission situation HARQ corresponding to an SPS; and/or the first SPS scheduling information includes an indication of a time frequency. Resource control information.
可选地,所述多种信令包括第二类型信令,所述收发单元410还用于:通过第二类型信令发送第二SPS调度信息,其中,所述第一SPS调度信息与所述第二SPS调度信息的类型相同;根据所述第二SPS调度信息向终端设备发送数据,或根据所述第二SPS调度信息接收来自终端设备的数据。Optionally, the multiple signaling includes a second type of signaling, and the transceiver unit 410 is further configured to: send the second SPS scheduling information by using the second type of signaling, where the first SPS scheduling information is The second SPS scheduling information is of the same type; the data is sent to the terminal device according to the second SPS scheduling information, or the data from the terminal device is received according to the second SPS scheduling information.
应理解,本申请实施例提供的网络设备400中的各个单元和上述其他操作或功能分别为了实现本申请实施例提供的用于传输数据的方法200中由网络设备执行的相应流程。为了简洁,不在此赘述。It should be understood that the respective units in the network device 400 and the foregoing other operations or functions provided by the embodiments of the present application are respectively configured to implement the corresponding processes performed by the network device in the method 200 for transmitting data provided by the embodiments of the present application. For the sake of brevity, it is not described here.
图7为本申请实施例提供的终端设备的一例示意性框图。参见图7,终端设备500用于执行上述任意可能的方法(例如,上述方法200或上述方法300)。该终端设备500包括执行上述方法任意可能的实现方式中的方法FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of an example of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Referring to Figure 7, the terminal device 500 is configured to perform any of the possible methods described above (e.g., the method 200 described above or the method 300 described above). The terminal device 500 includes a method in performing any of the possible implementations of the above method
收发单元510,所述收发单元510用于:The transceiver unit 510 is configured to:
接收网络设备通过第一类型信令发送的第一半持续调度SPS调度信息,所述第一类型信令为多种信令中的一种,其中,所述多种信令中的每种信令都能够用于发送所述第一SPS调度信息;根据所述第一SPS调度信息接收来自所述网络设备的数据,或根据所述第一SPS调度信息向所述网络设备发送数据。And receiving, by the network device, the first half of the SPS scheduling information that is sent by using the first type of signaling, where the first type of signaling is one of multiple signaling, where each of the multiple signaling The command can be used to send the first SPS scheduling information; receive data from the network device according to the first SPS scheduling information, or send data to the network device according to the first SPS scheduling information.
可选地,所述网络设备和所述终端设备之间的待通信业务为上行业务,所述收发单元510还用于:向所述网络设备发送指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述待通信业务的时延需求或所述待通信业务的业务类型。Optionally, the to-be-communicated service between the network device and the terminal device is an uplink service, and the transceiver unit 510 is further configured to: send the indication information to the network device, where the indication information is used to indicate the The delay requirement of the communication service to be communicated or the service type of the service to be communicated.
可选地,所述第一类型信令的生效时间满足所述网络设备和所述终端设备之间的待通信业务的时延需求;或所述第一类型信令为至少两种信令中生效时间最长的信令,其中,所述至少两种信令为所述多种信令中生效时间满足所述时延需求的信令;或所述第一类型信令为所述多种信令中生效时间最短的信令,其中,所述多种信令中不存在生效时间满足所述时延需求的信令类型。Optionally, the effective time of the first type of signaling meets a delay requirement of the to-be-communicated service between the network device and the terminal device; or the first type of signaling is in at least two types of signaling. The signaling with the longest effective time, wherein the at least two types of signaling are signaling that the effective time of the multiple signaling meets the delay requirement; or the first type signaling is the multiple The signaling with the shortest effective time in the signaling, where there is no signaling type in which the effective time meets the delay requirement.
可选地,所述多种信令包括物理层信令、介质访问控制MAC信令和无线资源控制RRC信令中的至少两种。Optionally, the multiple signaling includes at least two of physical layer signaling, medium access control MAC signaling, and radio resource control RRC signaling.
可选地,所述第一SPS调度信息包括SPS周期信息以及SPS对应的混合自动重传情况HARQ的数量信息中的至少一种;和/或所述第一SPS调度信息包括用于指示时频资源的控制信息。Optionally, the first SPS scheduling information includes at least one of SPS period information and quantity information of a hybrid automatic retransmission situation HARQ corresponding to an SPS; and/or the first SPS scheduling information includes an indication of a time frequency. Resource control information.
可选地,所述多种信令包括第二类型信令,所述收发单元510还用于:接收所述网络设备通过第二类型信令发送的第二SPS调度信息,其中,所述第二SPS调度信息与所述第一SPS调度信息的类型相同;根据所述第二SPS调度信息接收来自所述网络设备的数据,或根据所述第二SPS调度信息向所述网络设备发送数据。Optionally, the multiple signaling includes a second type of signaling, and the transceiver unit 510 is further configured to: receive, by the network device, second SPS scheduling information that is sent by using a second type of signaling, where The second SPS scheduling information is of the same type as the first SPS scheduling information; receiving data from the network device according to the second SPS scheduling information, or sending data to the network device according to the second SPS scheduling information.
应理解,本申请实施例提供的终端设备500中的各个单元和上述其他操作或功能分别为了实现本申请实施例提供的用于传输数据的方法200中由终端设备执行的相应流程。为了简洁,不在此赘述。It should be understood that the respective units in the terminal device 500 and the foregoing other operations or functions provided by the embodiments of the present application are respectively configured to implement the corresponding processes performed by the terminal device in the method 200 for transmitting data provided by the embodiments of the present application. For the sake of brevity, it is not described here.
图8为本申请实施例提供的网络设备600的一例示意性结构图。如图8所示,所述网络设备600包括收发器610,可选地,所述网络设备600还可以包括处理器620,所述处 理器620被配置为支持网络设备执行上述方法中网络设备相应的功能。可选的,所述网络设备600还可以包括存储器630,所述存储器630用于与处理器620耦合,保存网络设备600必要的程序指令和数据。处理器620具体用于执行存储器630中存储的指令,当指令被执行时,所述网络设备执行上述方法中网络设备所执行的方法。FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an example of a network device 600 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 8, the network device 600 includes a transceiver 610. Optionally, the network device 600 may further include a processor 620 configured to support a network device to perform network device corresponding to the foregoing method. The function. Optionally, the network device 600 may further include a memory 630, configured to be coupled to the processor 620, to save necessary program instructions and data of the network device 600. The processor 620 is specifically configured to execute instructions stored in the memory 630, and when the instructions are executed, the network device performs the method performed by the network device in the above method.
需要说明的是,图6中所示的网络设备400可以通过图8中所示的网络设备600来实现。例如,图6中所示收发单元410可以由收发器610实现,处理单元可以由处理器620实现。It should be noted that the network device 400 shown in FIG. 6 can be implemented by the network device 600 shown in FIG. For example, transceiver unit 410 shown in FIG. 6 can be implemented by transceiver 610, which can be implemented by processor 620.
图9为本申请实施例提供的终端设备700的一例的示意性结构图。如图9所示,所述终端设备700包括收发器710,可选地,所述网络设备还可以包括处理器720,所述处理器720被配置为支持终端设备执行上述方法中终端设备相应的功能。可选的,所述终端设备还可以包括存储器730,所述存储器730用于与处理器720耦合,保存网络设备必要的程序指令和数据。处理器720具体用于执行存储器730中存储的指令,当指令被执行时,所述终端设备执行上述方法中终端设备所执行的方法。FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an example of a terminal device 700 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 9, the terminal device 700 includes a transceiver 710. Optionally, the network device may further include a processor 720 configured to support the terminal device to perform the corresponding method in the foregoing method. Features. Optionally, the terminal device may further include a memory 730, configured to be coupled to the processor 720, to save program instructions and data necessary for the network device. The processor 720 is specifically configured to execute an instruction stored in the memory 730, and when the instruction is executed, the terminal device performs the method performed by the terminal device in the above method.
需要说明的是,图7中所示的终端设备500可以通过图9中所示的终端设备700来实现。例如,图中所示收发单元510可以由收发器710实现,处理单元可以由处理器720实现。It should be noted that the terminal device 500 shown in FIG. 7 can be implemented by the terminal device 700 shown in FIG. For example, transceiver unit 510 shown in the figures can be implemented by transceiver 710, which can be implemented by processor 720.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the elements and algorithm steps of the various examples described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the solution. A person skilled in the art can use different methods to implement the described functions for each particular application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of the present application.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。A person skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of the description, the specific working process of the system, the device and the unit described above can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统、装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other manners. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the unit is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
用于执行本申请上述终端设备和网络侧设备的处理器可以是中央处理器(Central Processing Unit,CPU),通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processing,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC),现场可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、晶体管逻辑器件,硬件部件或者其任意组合。其可以实现或执行结合本申请公开内容所描述的各种示例性的逻辑方 框,模块和电路。所述处理器也可以是实现计算功能的组合,例如包含一个或多于一个微处理器组合,DSP和微处理器的组合等等。The processor for performing the foregoing terminal device and the network side device of the present application may be a central processing unit (CPU), a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processing (DSP), and an application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific). Integrated Circuit (ASIC), Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, transistor logic device, hardware component, or any combination thereof. It is possible to implement or carry out the various illustrative logical blocks, modules and circuits described in connection with the present disclosure. The processor may also be a combination of computing functions, such as one or more microprocessor combinations, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, and the like.
结合本申请公开内容所描述的方法或者算法的步骤可以硬件的方式来实现,也可以是由处理器执行软件指令的方式来实现。软件指令可以由相应的软件模块组成,软件模块可以被存放于随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、闪存、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、可擦除可编程只读寄存器(Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory,EPROM)、电可擦可编程只读存储器(Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory,EEPROM)存储器、寄存器、硬盘、移动硬盘、紧凑型光盘只读储存器(Compact Disc Read-Only Memory,CD-ROM)或者本领域熟知的任何其它形式的存储介质中。一种示例性的存储介质耦合至处理器,从而使处理器能够从该存储介质读取信息,且可向该存储介质写入信息。当然,存储介质也可以是处理器的组成部分。处理器和存储介质可以位于ASIC中。另外,该ASIC可以位于网络侧设备和/或终端设备中。当然,处理器和存储介质也可以作为分立组件存在于网络侧设备和/或终端设备中。The steps of a method or algorithm described in connection with the present disclosure may be implemented in a hardware or may be implemented by a processor executing software instructions. The software instructions can be composed of corresponding software modules, which can be stored in random access memory (RAM), flash memory, read-only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read-only registers. (Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory, EPROM), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM) Memory, Register, Hard Disk, Mobile Hard Disk, Compact Disc Read Only Memory (Compact Disc Read- Only Memory, CD-ROM) or any other form of storage medium known in the art. An exemplary storage medium is coupled to the processor to enable the processor to read information from, and write information to, the storage medium. Of course, the storage medium can also be an integral part of the processor. The processor and the storage medium can be located in an ASIC. Additionally, the ASIC can be located in the network side device and/or the terminal device. Of course, the processor and the storage medium may also exist as discrete components in the network side device and/or the terminal device.
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络侧设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、ROM、RAM磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The functions may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application, which is essential or contributes to the prior art, or a part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium, including The instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network side device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present application. The foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a ROM, a RAM disk, or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes.
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the present application, but the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application. It should be covered by the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present application should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims (31)

  1. 一种通信方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A communication method, characterized in that the method comprises:
    通过第一类型信令发送第一半持续调度SPS调度信息,所述第一类型信令为多种信令中的一种,其中,所述多种信令中的每种信令都能够用于发送所述第一SPS调度信息;Transmitting, by the first type of signaling, the first semi-persistent scheduling SPS scheduling information, where the first type signaling is one of multiple signaling, wherein each of the multiple signaling is capable of using Transmitting the first SPS scheduling information;
    根据所述第一SPS调度信息向终端设备发送数据,或根据所述第一SPS调度信息接收来自终端设备的数据。And transmitting data to the terminal device according to the first SPS scheduling information, or receiving data from the terminal device according to the first SPS scheduling information.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述通过第一类型信令发送第一SPS调度信息之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein before the sending the first SPS scheduling information by using the first type of signaling, the method further includes:
    根据网络设备和所述终端设备之间的待通信业务,从所述多种信令中确定所述第一类型信令。Determining the first type of signaling from the plurality of signalings according to a service to be communicated between the network device and the terminal device.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述从所述多种信令中确定所述第一类型信令,包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein the determining the first type of signaling from the plurality of signalings comprises:
    根据所述待通信业务的时延需求,从所述多种信令中确定所述第一类型信令;或Determining the first type of signaling from the plurality of signaling according to a delay requirement of the to-be-communicated service; or
    根据所述待通信业务的业务类型,从所述多种信令中确定所述第一类型信令。Determining the first type of signaling from the plurality of signalings according to the service type of the to-be-communicated service.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述从所述多种信令中确定所述第一类型信令,包括:确定所述多种信令中生效时间满足所述时延需求的信令类型为所述第一类型信令;或The method according to claim 3, wherein the determining the first type of signaling from the plurality of signalings comprises: determining that an effective time of the plurality of signaling meets the delay requirement Signaling type is the first type of signaling; or
    所述第一类型信令为所述多种信令中生效时间最短的信令,所述从所述多种信令中确定所述第一类型信令,包括:若所述多种信令中不存在生效时间满足所述时延需求的信令类型,从所述多种信令中确定所述第一类型信令。The first type of signaling is the signaling with the shortest effective time in the multiple signaling, and the determining the first type of signaling from the multiple signaling includes: if the multiple signaling There is no signaling type that meets the delay requirement in the effective time, and the first type signaling is determined from the multiple signaling.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一类型信令为至少两种信令中生效时间最长的信令,所述确定所述多种信令中生效时间满足所述时延需求的信令类型为所述第一类型信令,包括:The method according to claim 4, wherein the first type of signaling is signaling that has the longest effective time in at least two types of signaling, and the determining that the effective time in the plurality of signaling meets the The signaling type of the delay requirement is the first type of signaling, including:
    若所述多种信令中所述至少两种信令的生效时间满足所述时延需求,从所述至少两种信令中确定所述第一类型信令。And determining, by the at least two types of signaling, the first type of signaling, if the effective time of the at least two signalings in the multiple signalings meets the delay requirement.
  6. 根据权利要求2至5中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述待通信业务为上行业务,根据待通信业务,确定所述第一类型信令,包括:The method according to any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein the to-be-communicated service is an uplink service, and the first type of signaling is determined according to the to-be-communicated service, including:
    接收所述终端设备发送的指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述待通信业务的时延需求或所述待通信业务的业务类型;Receiving the indication information sent by the terminal device, where the indication information is used to indicate a delay requirement of the to-be-communicated service or a service type of the to-be-communicated service;
    根据所述指示信息指示的时延需求和业务类型,确定所述第一类型信令。Determining the first type of signaling according to the delay requirement and the service type indicated by the indication information.
  7. 根据权利要求1至6中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述多种信令包括物理层信令、介质访问控制MAC信令和无线资源控制RRC信令中的至少两种。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the plurality of signalings comprise at least two of physical layer signaling, medium access control MAC signaling, and radio resource control RRC signaling.
  8. 根据权利要求1至7中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一SPS调度信息包括SPS周期信息以及SPS对应的混合自动重传情况HARQ的数量信息中的至少一种;和/或The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the first SPS scheduling information includes at least one of SPS period information and quantity information of a hybrid automatic retransmission situation HARQ corresponding to an SPS; /or
    所述第一SPS调度信息包括用于指示时频资源的控制信息。The first SPS scheduling information includes control information for indicating a time-frequency resource.
  9. 根据权利要求1至8中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述多种信令包括第二 类型信令,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the plurality of signalings comprise a second type of signaling, the method further comprising:
    通过第二类型信令发送第二SPS调度信息,其中,所述第一SPS调度信息与所述第二SPS调度信息的类型相同;Transmitting the second SPS scheduling information by using the second type of signaling, where the first SPS scheduling information is of the same type as the second SPS scheduling information;
    根据所述第二SPS调度信息向所述终端设备发送数据,或所述第二SPS调度信息接收来自所述终端设备的数据。And transmitting data to the terminal device according to the second SPS scheduling information, or the second SPS scheduling information receiving data from the terminal device.
  10. 一种通信方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A communication method, characterized in that the method comprises:
    接收网络设备通过第一类型信令发送的第一半持续调度SPS调度信息,所述第一类型信令为多种信令中的一种,其中,所述多种信令中的每种信令都能够用于发送所述第一SPS调度信息;And receiving, by the network device, the first half of the SPS scheduling information that is sent by using the first type of signaling, where the first type of signaling is one of multiple signaling, where each of the multiple signaling The command can be used to send the first SPS scheduling information;
    根据所述第一SPS调度信息接收来自所述网络设备的数据,或所述第一SPS调度信息向所述网络设备发送数据。Receiving data from the network device according to the first SPS scheduling information, or the first SPS scheduling information is sent to the network device.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述网络设备和终端设备之间的待通信业务为上行业务,在所述接收网络设备通过第一类型信令发送的第一SPS调度信息之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 10, wherein the to-be-communicated service between the network device and the terminal device is an uplink service, before the receiving network device transmits the first SPS scheduling information by using the first type of signaling. The method further includes:
    向所述网络设备发送指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述待通信业务的时延需求或所述待通信业务的业务类型,其中,所述时延需求用于所述网络设备从所述多种信令中确定所述第一类型信令,所述业务类型用于所述网络设备从所述多种信令中确定所述第一类型信令。Sending indication information to the network device, where the indication information is used to indicate a delay requirement of the to-be-communicated service or a service type of the to-be-communicated service, where the delay requirement is used by the network device Determining the first type of signaling in the plurality of signaling, the service type being used by the network device to determine the first type of signaling from the plurality of signaling.
  12. 根据权利要求10或11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一类型信令的生效时间满足所述网络设备和所述终端设备之间的待通信业务的时延需求;或The method according to claim 10 or 11, wherein the effective time of the first type of signaling satisfies a delay requirement of a service to be communicated between the network device and the terminal device; or
    所述第一类型信令为至少两种信令中生效时间最长的信令,其中,所述至少两种信令为所述多种信令中生效时间满足所述时延需求的信令;或The first type of signaling is the signaling with the longest effective time in at least two types of signaling, where the at least two types of signaling are signaling that meets the delay requirement in an effective time of the multiple types of signaling. ;or
    所述第一类型信令为所述多种信令中生效时间最短的信令,其中,所述多种信令中不存在生效时间满足所述时延需求的信令类型。The signaling of the first type is the signaling with the shortest effective time in the multiple signaling, and the signaling type in which the effective time meets the delay requirement does not exist in the multiple signaling.
  13. 根据权利要10至12中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述多种信令包括物理层信令、介质访问控制MAC信令和无线资源控制RRC信令中的至少两种。The method according to any one of claims 10 to 12, wherein the plurality of signalings comprise at least two of physical layer signaling, medium access control MAC signaling, and radio resource control RRC signaling.
  14. 根据权利要求10至13中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一SPS调度信息包括SPS周期信息以及SPS对应的混合自动重传情况HARQ的数量信息中的至少一种;和/或The method according to any one of claims 10 to 13, wherein the first SPS scheduling information includes at least one of SPS period information and quantity information of a hybrid automatic retransmission situation HARQ corresponding to an SPS; /or
    所述第一SPS调度信息包括用于指示时频资源的控制信息。The first SPS scheduling information includes control information for indicating a time-frequency resource.
  15. 根据权利要求10至14中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述多种信令包括第二类型信令,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 10 to 14, wherein the plurality of signalings comprise a second type of signaling, the method further comprising:
    接收所述网络设备通过第二类型信令发送的第二SPS调度信息,其中,所述第二SPS调度信息与所述第一SPS调度信息的类型相同;Receiving, by the network device, second SPS scheduling information that is sent by using the second type of signaling, where the second SPS scheduling information is the same as the type of the first SPS scheduling information;
    根据所述第二SPS调度信息接收来自所述网络设备的数据,或根据所述第二SPS调度信息向所述网络设备发送数据。Receiving data from the network device according to the second SPS scheduling information, or transmitting data to the network device according to the second SPS scheduling information.
  16. 一种通信装置,包括:A communication device comprising:
    收发单元,所述收发单元用于:a transceiver unit, the transceiver unit is configured to:
    通过第一类型信令发送第一半持续调度SPS调度信息,所述第一类型信令为多种信令 中的一种,其中,所述多种信令中的每种信令都能够用于发送所述第一SPS调度信息;Transmitting, by the first type of signaling, the first semi-persistent scheduling SPS scheduling information, where the first type signaling is one of multiple signaling, wherein each of the multiple signaling is capable of using Transmitting the first SPS scheduling information;
    根据所述第一SPS调度信息向终端设备发送数据,或根据所述第一SPS调度信息接收来自终端设备的数据。And transmitting data to the terminal device according to the first SPS scheduling information, or receiving data from the terminal device according to the first SPS scheduling information.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的装置,其特征在于,所述网络设备还包括:The device according to claim 16, wherein the network device further comprises:
    处理单元,用于根据所述网络设备和所述终端设备之间的待通信业务,从所述多种信令中确定所述第一类型信令。And a processing unit, configured to determine, according to the to-be-communicated service between the network device and the terminal device, the first type of signaling from the multiple signaling.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理单元具体用于:The device according to claim 17, wherein the processing unit is specifically configured to:
    根据所述待通信业务的时延需求,从所述多种信令中确定所述第一类型信令;或Determining the first type of signaling from the plurality of signaling according to a delay requirement of the to-be-communicated service; or
    根据所述待通信业务的业务类型,从所述多种信令中确定所述第一类型信令。Determining the first type of signaling from the plurality of signalings according to the service type of the to-be-communicated service.
  19. 根据权利要求17或18所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理单元具体用于:The device according to claim 17 or 18, wherein the processing unit is specifically configured to:
    确定所述多种信令中生效时间满足所述时延需求的信令类型为所述第一类型信令;或Determining that the signaling type in which the effective time of the multiple signaling meets the delay requirement is the first type signaling; or
    所述第一类型信令为所述多种信令中生效时间最短的信令,若所述多种信令中不存在生效时间满足所述时延需求的信令类型,从所述多种信令中确定所述第一类型信令。The signaling of the first type is the signaling with the shortest effective time in the multiple signaling, and if there is no signaling type that meets the delay requirement in the multiple signaling, the multiple types are The first type of signaling is determined in signaling.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一类型信令为至少两种信令中生效时间最长的信令,所述处理单元具体用于:若所述多种信令中所述至少两种信令的生效时间满足所述时延需求,从所述至少两种信令中确定所述第一类型信令。The device according to claim 19, wherein the first type of signaling is signaling that has the longest effective time in at least two types of signaling, and the processing unit is specifically configured to: if the multiple signaling The effective time of the at least two types of signaling meets the delay requirement, and the first type of signaling is determined from the at least two types of signaling.
  21. 根据权利要求17至20中任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述待通信业务为上行业务,所述收发单元还用于:接收所述终端设备发送的指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述待通信业务的时延需求或所述待通信业务的业务类型;The device according to any one of claims 17 to 20, wherein the to-be-communicated service is an uplink service, and the transceiver unit is further configured to: receive indication information sent by the terminal device, the indication information a time delay requirement for indicating the to-be-communicated service or a service type of the to-be-communicated service;
    所述处理单元具体用于:根据所述指示信息指示的时延需求和业务类型,确定所述第一类型信令。The processing unit is specifically configured to: determine the first type signaling according to a delay requirement and a service type indicated by the indication information.
  22. 根据权利要求16至21中任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述多种信令包括物理层信令、介质访问控制MAC信令和无线资源控制RRC信令中的至少两种。The apparatus according to any one of claims 16 to 21, wherein the plurality of types of signaling comprise at least two of physical layer signaling, medium access control MAC signaling, and radio resource control RRC signaling.
  23. 根据权利要求16至22中任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一SPS调度信息包括SPS周期信息以及SPS对应的混合自动重传情况HARQ的数量信息中的至少一种;和/或The apparatus according to any one of claims 16 to 22, wherein the first SPS scheduling information includes at least one of SPS period information and quantity information of a hybrid automatic repeating case HARQ corresponding to an SPS; /or
    所述第一SPS调度信息包括用于指示时频资源的控制信息。The first SPS scheduling information includes control information for indicating a time-frequency resource.
  24. 根据权利要求16至23中任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述多种信令包括第二类型信令,所述收发单元还用于:The apparatus according to any one of claims 16 to 23, wherein the plurality of types of signaling comprise a second type of signaling, and the transceiver unit is further configured to:
    通过第二类型信令发送第二SPS调度信息,其中,所述第一SPS调度信息与所述第二SPS调度信息的类型相同;Transmitting the second SPS scheduling information by using the second type of signaling, where the first SPS scheduling information is of the same type as the second SPS scheduling information;
    根据所述第二SPS调度信息向终端设备发送数据,或根据所述第二SPS调度信息接收来自终端设备的数据。And transmitting data to the terminal device according to the second SPS scheduling information, or receiving data from the terminal device according to the second SPS scheduling information.
  25. 一种通信装置,包括:A communication device comprising:
    收发单元,所述收发单元用于:a transceiver unit, the transceiver unit is configured to:
    接收网络设备通过第一类型信令发送的第一半持续调度SPS调度信息,所述第一类型信令为多种信令中的一种,其中,所述多种信令中的每种信令都能够用于发送所述第一SPS调度信息;And receiving, by the network device, the first half of the SPS scheduling information that is sent by using the first type of signaling, where the first type of signaling is one of multiple signaling, where each of the multiple signaling The command can be used to send the first SPS scheduling information;
    根据所述第一SPS调度信息接收来自所述网络设备的数据,或根据所述第一SPS调 度信息向所述网络设备发送数据。Receiving data from the network device according to the first SPS scheduling information, or transmitting data to the network device according to the first SPS scheduling information.
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的装置,其特征在于,所述网络设备和所述终端设备之间的待通信业务为上行业务,The device according to claim 25, wherein the service to be communicated between the network device and the terminal device is an uplink service,
    所述收发单元还用于:向所述网络设备发送指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述待通信业务的时延需求或所述待通信业务的业务类型,其中,所述时延需求用于所述网络设备从所述多种信令中确定所述第一类型信令,所述业务类型用于所述网络设备从所述多种信令中确定所述第一类型信令。The transceiver unit is further configured to: send the indication information to the network device, where the indication information is used to indicate a delay requirement of the to-be-communicated service or a service type of the to-be-communicated service, where the delay requirement Determining, by the network device, the first type of signaling from the plurality of signaling, the service type being used by the network device to determine the first type of signaling from the plurality of signaling.
  27. 根据权利要求25或26所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一类型信令的生效时间满足所述网络设备和所述终端设备之间的待通信业务的时延需求;或The apparatus according to claim 25 or 26, wherein the effective time of the first type of signaling satisfies a delay requirement of a service to be communicated between the network device and the terminal device; or
    所述第一类型信令为至少两种信令中生效时间最长的信令,其中,所述至少两种信令为所述多种信令中生效时间满足所述时延需求的信令;或The first type of signaling is the signaling with the longest effective time in at least two types of signaling, where the at least two types of signaling are signaling that meets the delay requirement in an effective time of the multiple types of signaling. ;or
    所述第一类型信令为所述多种信令中生效时间最短的信令,其中,所述多种信令中不存在生效时间满足所述时延需求的信令类型。The signaling of the first type is the signaling with the shortest effective time in the multiple signaling, and the signaling type in which the effective time meets the delay requirement does not exist in the multiple signaling.
  28. 根据权利要25至27中任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述多种信令包括物理层信令、介质访问控制MAC信令和无线资源控制RRC信令中的至少两种。The apparatus according to any one of claims 25 to 27, wherein the plurality of types of signaling comprise at least two of physical layer signaling, medium access control MAC signaling, and radio resource control RRC signaling.
  29. 根据权利要求25至28中任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一SPS调度信息包括SPS周期信息以及SPS对应的混合自动重传情况HARQ的数量信息中的至少一种;和/或The apparatus according to any one of claims 25 to 28, wherein the first SPS scheduling information includes at least one of SPS period information and quantity information of a hybrid automatic repeating case HARQ corresponding to an SPS; /or
    所述第一SPS调度信息包括用于指示时频资源的控制信息。The first SPS scheduling information includes control information for indicating a time-frequency resource.
  30. 根据权利要求25至29中任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述多种信令包括第二类型信令,所述收发单元还用于:The device according to any one of claims 25 to 29, wherein the plurality of types of signaling comprise a second type of signaling, and the transceiver unit is further configured to:
    接收所述网络设备通过第二类型信令发送的第二SPS调度信息,其中,所述第二SPS调度信息与所述第一SPS调度信息的类型相同;Receiving, by the network device, second SPS scheduling information that is sent by using the second type of signaling, where the second SPS scheduling information is the same as the type of the first SPS scheduling information;
    根据所述第二SPS调度信息接收来自所述网络设备的数据,或根据所述第二SPS调度信息向所述网络设备发送数据。Receiving data from the network device according to the second SPS scheduling information, or transmitting data to the network device according to the second SPS scheduling information.
  31. 一种计算机可读存储介质,存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序可被处理器执行以实现权利要求1至15中任一项所述的方法。A computer readable storage medium storing a computer program, the computer program being executable by a processor to implement the method of any one of claims 1 to 15.
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