WO2018233447A1 - Method and apparatus for implementing link connection processing, and storage medium - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for implementing link connection processing, and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018233447A1
WO2018233447A1 PCT/CN2018/088287 CN2018088287W WO2018233447A1 WO 2018233447 A1 WO2018233447 A1 WO 2018233447A1 CN 2018088287 W CN2018088287 W CN 2018088287W WO 2018233447 A1 WO2018233447 A1 WO 2018233447A1
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Prior art keywords
link
server
client
message
media
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PCT/CN2018/088287
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹俊勇
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2018233447A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018233447A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L9/00Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols
    • H04L9/40Network security protocols
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/1066Session management
    • H04L65/1069Session establishment or de-establishment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/10Architectures or entities
    • H04L65/1016IP multimedia subsystem [IMS]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/10Architectures or entities
    • H04L65/1063Application servers providing network services
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/40Support for services or applications
    • H04L65/403Arrangements for multi-party communication, e.g. for conferences

Definitions

  • This document relates to, but is not limited to, data transmission technology, and more particularly to a method, device and computer storage medium for implementing link connection processing.
  • the RCS group chat is implemented by the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) and the Message Session Relay Protocol (MSRP). Including: Controlling the MSRP channel through SIP (such as creating, maintaining, and revoking, etc.), data channel created by MSRP, and data transmission.
  • SIP Session Initiation Protocol
  • MSRP Message Session Relay Protocol
  • TCP Transmission Control Protocol
  • a TCP physical link (referred to as a TCP link) is a scarce resource.
  • the establishment of a TCP link between two network elements requires a quad group, that is, a protocol (IP), a client port (PORT), a server IP, and a server PORT that are interconnected between client networks;
  • IP protocol
  • PORT client port
  • server IP server IP
  • server PORT server PORT
  • server PORT server PORT
  • the logical link of the MSRP is bound to the TCP link (physical link), and each MSRP logical link corresponds to a TCP link, that is, the number of active groups on the terminal, and the terminal and The number of TCP links established between the application servers to which they belong is the same.
  • the link involves the network element including the terminal and the intermediate network element (such as the Session Border Controller (SBC) and the Instant Messaging Application Server (IMAS). Instant Message Application Server, and GCAS Group Chat Application Server, etc., as the number of group users expands, the contradiction between the growing number of groups and limited link resources becomes more and more obvious.
  • SBC Session Border Controller
  • IMAS Instant Messaging Application Server
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for performing link connection processing by an RCS in the related art, as shown in FIG.
  • Step 100 When the first active group exists in the message service, the client sends a first request (INVITE) message; the first request message carries information: the link establishment mode is the sender as the client, and the local first IP address ( P_C_1), local first port (PORT_C_1), and client first logical link identifier (SESIONID_C_1);
  • Step 101 The server receives the first request message, and returns a first 202 response message.
  • the first 202 response message carries: the link establishment mode is the server as the receiver, the server IP address IP_S, the server port PORT_S, and The first logical link identifier (SESIONID_S_1) of the server; wherein the IP and PORT of the server are fixed;
  • Step 102 The client receives the first 202 response message, and returns a first acknowledgement message (ACK).
  • ACK first acknowledgement message
  • Step 103 The client establishes a first TCP link (TCP1) to the server IP address (IP_S) and the server port (PORT_S) by using the local first IP address (P_C_1) and the local first port (PORT_C_1);
  • Step 104 The client sends a first hello message (HELLO) message of the MSRP by using the first TCP link.
  • the first HELLO message carries the first logical link identifier of the client and the first logical link identifier of the server.
  • Step 105 The server sends a first HELLO message on the first TCP link TCP1 receiving client, and the first logical link identifier of the client and the first logical link identifier of the server are associated with the first TCP link to form a first a logical link, the identifier of the first logical link is SESSION_1;
  • the client and the server establish an MSRP logical link, that is, the first logical link, the first logical link identifier is SESSION_1, and the first logical link is identified by the first logical link of the client.
  • the server first logical link identifier is associated with the established first TCP link, and the message of the subsequent first logical link is sent and received through the first TCP link (physical link).
  • Step 106 When the second active group exists in the message service, the client sends a second request message; the second request message carries: the link establishment mode is the sender as the client, the local second IP address (IP_C_2), and the local number Two ports (PORT_C_2), and a second logical link identifier of the client;
  • the link establishment mode is the sender as the client, the local second IP address (IP_C_2), and the local number Two ports (PORT_C_2), and a second logical link identifier of the client;
  • Step 107 The server receives the second request message, and returns a second 202 response message.
  • the second 202 response message carries: the link establishment mode is the receiver, the server IP address, the server port, and the server second. Logical link identifier; wherein the IP and PORT of the server are fixed;
  • Step 108 The client receives the second 202 response message, and returns a second ACK.
  • Step 109 The client establishes a second TCP link to the server IP_S and the PORT_S by using the local second IP address and the local second port.
  • the IP_C_1 and PORT_C_1 dual groups are not completely consistent with the IP_C_2 and PORT_C_2 binary groups.
  • Step 110 The client sends a second HELLO message of the MSRP by using the second TCP link, where the second HELLO message carries the second logical link identifier of the client and the second logical link identifier of the server.
  • Step 111 The server receives the second HELLO message sent by the client on the second TCP link, and associates the second logical link identifier of the client with the second logical link identifier of the server to establish a relationship with the second TCP link.
  • the second logical link is identified by SESSION_2.
  • SESSION_2 is the second logical link identifier of the client and the second logical link identifier of the server;
  • Steps 106 to 111 the client and the server establish another MSRP logical link, that is, the second logical link, the second logical link identifier is SESSION_2, and the second logical link is the client second logical link.
  • the identifier is associated with the second TCP link established by the server second logical link identifier, and the message of the subsequent second logical link is sent and received through the second TCP link (physical link).
  • Step 112 The client sends a message by using the first logical link, including: finding the associated first TCP link according to SESSION_1, sending the message by using the first TCP link, and carrying the logical link identifier SESSION_1 of the first logical link.
  • the logical link identifier of the first logical link includes at least a first logical link identifier of the client and a first logical link identifier of the server.
  • Step 113 The server receives the message through the first TCP link, determines that the logical link identifier is the identifier SESSION_1 of the first logical link, and delivers the service corresponding to the SESSION_1 for processing.
  • Step 114 The client sends the message by using the second logical link, including: finding the associated second TCP link according to SESSION_2, sending the message by using the second TCP link, and carrying the logical link identifier SESSION_2 of the second logical link.
  • the logical link identifier of the second logical link includes at least a second logical link identifier of the client and a second logical link identifier of the server.
  • Step 115 The server receives the message on the second TCP link, determines that the logical link identifier is the identifier SESSION_2 of the second logical link, and delivers the service corresponding to the SESSION_2 for processing.
  • the RCS system includes: User Equipment (UE, User Equipment), Instant Messenger Application Server (IMAS), Group Chat Application Server (GCAS), and Session Border Controller (SBC). Session Border Controller); among them,
  • UE User Equipment
  • IMAS Instant Messenger Application Server
  • GCAS Group Chat Application Server
  • SBC Session Border Controller
  • the UE is responsible for initiating or receiving the chat message of the group chat, and may include: a mobile phone, a tablet (PAD), and the like.
  • the IMAS is responsible for sending and receiving chat messages transmitted between different user equipments. Specifically, the IMAS sends a chat message to an application server (AS) to which the group chat UE belongs, and sends a chat message to the group-owned GCAS according to the group chat identifier (group ID).
  • AS application server
  • group ID group chat identifier
  • the GCAS receives the chat message sent by the AS corresponding to the UE that sends the chat message, queries the corresponding group member according to the group ID, and sends the chat message to the AS to which the UE of the group member of each session belongs.
  • the SBC is an important network node in the IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS) network, which is located at the boundary of the IMS network and connects user equipment to the IMS core network.
  • IMS IP Multimedia Subsystem
  • the client and the server are relatively speaking, for example, between the UE and the SBC, the UE is the client, and the SBC is the server; between the SBC and the IMAS, the server and the client can be determined through negotiation.
  • the situation is as follows: the SBC is the client and the IMAS is the server; between the IMAS and the GCAS, the server and the client can be determined through negotiation.
  • the IMAS is the client and the GCAS is the server.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a network structure for establishing a TCP link in the related art.
  • the group 1, the group 2, the group N on the user equipment 1 (UE1) are in an active state, for each active group, N TCP links will be established between the UE and the SBC, between the SBC and the IMAS, and between the IMAS and the GCAS.
  • the TCP link between the UE and the SBC, the TCP link between the SBC and the IMAS, and the TCP link between the IMAS and the GCAS are respectively established for the group 1; between the UE and the SBC, between the SBC and the IMAS, and between the IMAS and the
  • the TCP links established between GCAS are different TCP links; similarly, for Group 2, a TCP link between the corresponding UE and the SBC, between the SBC and the IMAS, and between the IMAS and the GCAS needs to be established.
  • each active group needs to maintain a logical link between the UE and the SBC, between the SBC and the IMAS, and between the IMAS and the GCAS.
  • Each logical link needs to correspond to a TCP link.
  • the number of TCP links is associated with the number of active groups on the UE. As the number of active groups on the UE increases, the number of TCP links also increases, which greatly consumes TCP link resources.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a method, an apparatus, and a computer storage medium for implementing link connection processing, which can reduce resource consumption of a physical link.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a method for implementing link connection processing, including:
  • the client When the client receives the response of the signaling layer to create a link request, it determines whether the established physical link exists between the client and the server.
  • the client When the established physical link exists, the client notifies the server using the established physical link, so that the server forms a media link according to the established physical link.
  • the client uses the established physical link to notify the server, including:
  • the client sends a greeting HELLO message of the message session delivery protocol MSRP to the server;
  • the HELLO message carries a client media link identifier and a server media link identifier.
  • the method further includes:
  • the client Upon receiving a message from the active group, the client determines an established physical link associated with the media link based on the client media link identity;
  • the message of the active group that is sent carries the identifier of the media link, and the message is delivered to a service corresponding to the media link that has the media link identifier.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer storage medium, where the computer storage medium stores computer executable instructions, and the computer executable instructions are used to execute the foregoing method for implementing link connection processing.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for implementing link connection processing, including:
  • the server receives a notification sent by the client using the established physical link
  • the server forms a media link according to the received notification.
  • the method further includes:
  • the server determines that the active group message includes the server media link identifier
  • the server transmits the received message of the active group to the service corresponding to the media link for processing.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer storage medium, where the computer storage medium stores computer executable instructions, and the computer executable instructions are used to execute the foregoing method for implementing link connection processing.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides an apparatus for implementing link connection processing, including: a determining unit and a notification unit;
  • the determining unit is configured to: when receiving the response of the signaling layer to create the link request, determine whether the established physical link exists between the client and the server;
  • the notifying unit is configured to notify the server by using the established physical link when the determining unit determines that the established physical link exists, so that the server forms a media link according to the established physical link.
  • the notification unit is further configured to:
  • the judging unit judges that the established physical link exists, the HELLO message of the message session delivery protocol MSRP is sent to the server through the established physical link;
  • the HELLO message carries a client media link identifier and a server media link identifier.
  • the device further includes a sending unit configured to:
  • the media link After forming the media link, when receiving the message from the active group, determining the established physical link associated with the media link according to the client media link identifier; using the determined established The physical link sends a message of the active group;
  • the message of the active group that is sent carries the identifier of the media link, and the message is delivered to a service corresponding to the media link that has the media link identifier.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides an apparatus for implementing a link connection process, including: a receiving unit and a link unit; wherein
  • the receiving unit is configured to: receive a notification that the client sends by using the established physical link;
  • Forming a link unit configured to form a media link according to the received notification.
  • the device further includes a processing unit configured to:
  • the received active group message is transmitted to the service corresponding to the media link for processing.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides an apparatus for implementing link connection processing, including: a memory and a processor;
  • the processor is configured to execute program instructions in a memory
  • the program instructions are read by the processor to perform the following operations:
  • the established physical link is used to notify the server, so that the server forms a media link according to the established physical link.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides an apparatus for implementing link connection processing, including: a memory and a processor;
  • the processor is configured to execute program instructions in a memory
  • the program instructions are read by the processor to perform the following operations:
  • a media link is formed based on the received notification.
  • the technical solution of the present application includes: when the client receives the request response for establishing the transmission control protocol TCP link, determining whether the client and the server have an established physical link; and the established physical chain exists.
  • the client notifies the server using the established physical link, so that the server forms a media link according to the established physical link.
  • the physical link is established, the established physical link is used, and no physical link is established.
  • the embodiment of the present invention reduces the consumption of physical link resources.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for performing link connection processing by an RCS in the related art
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a network structure for establishing a TCP link in the related art
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for implementing link connection processing according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for implementing link connection processing according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a structural block diagram of an apparatus for implementing link connection processing according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a structural block diagram of an apparatus for implementing link connection processing according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a method for applying an example link connection process according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a network structure for establishing a TCP link according to an application example of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for implementing link connection processing according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 3,
  • Step 300 When receiving the response of the signaling layer to create a link request, the client determines whether the established physical link exists between the client and the server.
  • the response of the signaling layer to create a link request may include: when an active group exists in the message service, the client sends a response message to the client after sending the INVITE message to the server, and the present invention implements the response message of the client;
  • An established physical link has formed a media link according to the physical link before establishing the media link of the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the physical link may include a TCP link; the media link may include a logical link.
  • Step 301 When there is an established physical link, the client notifies the server by using the established physical link, so that the server forms a media link according to the established physical link.
  • the media link established by the embodiment of the present invention is a new media link formed after the client media link identifier and the server media link identifier are associated with the established physical link.
  • the client media link identifier, the server media link identifier, and the established new media link identity are different from the previously formed media link.
  • the execution entities of steps 300 and 301 are clients.
  • the client in the embodiment of the present invention uses the established physical link to notify the server, including:
  • the client sends a message session delivery protocol MSRP to call the HELLO message to the server;
  • the HELLO message carries the client media link identifier and the server media link identifier.
  • the method of the embodiment of the present invention further includes:
  • the client Upon receiving the message from the active group, the client determines the established physical link associated with the media link based on the client media link identity;
  • the client sends a message of the active group using the determined established physical link
  • the message of the active group that is sent carries the identifier of the media link, where the identifier of the media link includes a client media link identifier and a server media link identifier, where the message is Handing over to the service processing corresponding to the media link with the media link identity.
  • the identifier of the media link may be an identifier generated by referring to the related protocol, and includes at least a client media link identifier and a server media link identifier.
  • the method of the embodiment of the present invention further includes:
  • the client and the server are relatively, for example, between the UE and the SBC, the UE is the client, and the SBC is the server; between the SBC and the IMAS, the server can be determined through negotiation.
  • the STP is the client
  • the IMAS is the server.
  • the server and the client can be determined through negotiation.
  • the general situation is as follows: IMAS is the client and GCAS is the server.
  • the technical solution of the present application includes: when the client receives the request response for establishing the physical link of the transmission control protocol, determining whether the established physical link exists between the client and the server; and when there is an established physical link The client notifies the server using the established physical link, so that the server forms a media link according to the established physical link.
  • Embodiments of the present invention reduce the consumption of physical link resources.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer storage medium, where the computer storage medium stores computer executable instructions, and the computer executable instructions are used to execute the foregoing method for implementing link connection processing applied to a client.
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides an apparatus for implementing link connection processing, including: a memory and a processor; wherein
  • the processor is configured to execute program instructions in a memory
  • the program instructions are read by the processor to perform the following operations:
  • the established physical link is used to notify the server, so that the server forms a media link according to the established physical link.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for implementing link connection processing according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the method includes:
  • Step 400 The server receives a notification that the client sends by using the established physical link.
  • the notification of the embodiment of the present invention may include: a message session delivery protocol (MSRP) HELLO message in the related protocol;
  • MSRP message session delivery protocol
  • the HELLO message carries the client media link identifier and the server media link identifier.
  • Step 401 The server forms a media link according to the received notification.
  • the method of the embodiment of the present invention further includes:
  • the server receives the message sent by the client from the active group through the established physical link
  • the message of the active group carries the identifier of the media link.
  • the identifier of the media link includes a client media link identifier and a server media link identifier, and the server determines that the active group message includes a service.
  • the received message of the active group is transmitted to a service corresponding to the media link, where the service is a service corresponding to the media link with the media link identifier of the server.
  • the execution entities of steps 400 and 401 are the server.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer storage medium.
  • the computer storage medium stores computer executable instructions, and the computer executable instructions are used to execute the foregoing method for implementing link connection processing applied to a server.
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides an apparatus for implementing link connection processing, including: a memory and a processor; wherein
  • the processor is configured to execute program instructions in the memory
  • a media link is formed based on the received notification.
  • FIG. 5 is a structural block diagram of an apparatus for implementing link connection processing according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the method includes: a determining unit and a notification unit;
  • the determining unit 501 is configured to: when receiving the response of the signaling layer to create a link request, determine whether the established physical link exists between the client and the server;
  • the notification unit 503 is configured to: when the determining unit 501 determines that there is an established physical link, notify the server by using the established physical link, so that the server forms a medium according to the established physical link. link.
  • the notification unit 503 of the embodiment of the present invention is specifically configured to:
  • the determining unit 501 determines that the established physical link exists, the HELLO message of the message session delivery protocol MSRP is sent to the server through the established physical link;
  • the HELLO message carries the client media link identifier and the server media link identifier.
  • the apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention further includes a sending unit 504 configured to:
  • the message of the active group that is sent carries the identifier of the media link, and the identifier of the media link includes at least a client media link identifier and the server media link identifier.
  • the apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention may be applied to a client.
  • FIG. 6 is a structural block diagram of an apparatus for implementing link connection processing according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the method includes: a receiving unit 601 and a link unit 603.
  • the receiving unit 601 is configured to: receive a notification that the client sends by using the established physical link;
  • a link unit 603 is formed, configured to form a media link according to the received notification.
  • the embodiment of the present invention notifies the HELLO message including the MSRP;
  • the HELLO message carries a client media link identifier and a server media link identifier.
  • the apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention further includes a processing unit 602 configured to:
  • the message of the active group carries the identifier of the media link, where the identifier of the media link includes a client media link identifier and a server media link identifier, and the active group message includes the server media.
  • the received message of the active group is transmitted to a service corresponding to the media link, where the service is a service corresponding to the media link with the media link identifier of the server.
  • the apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention may be applied to a server.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a method for applying link connection processing according to an application example of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the method includes:
  • Step 700 When the first active group exists in the message service, the client sends a first request (INVITE) message; the first request message carries information: the link establishment mode is the sender as the client, and the local first IP address P_C_1 , the local first port PORT_C_1, and the first logical link identifier SESIONID_C_1 of the client;
  • the link establishment mode is the sender as the client, and the local first IP address P_C_1 , the local first port PORT_C_1, and the first logical link identifier SESIONID_C_1 of the client;
  • Step 701 The server receives the first request message, and returns a first 202 response message.
  • the first 202 response message carries: the link establishment mode is the server as the receiver, the server IP address IP_S, the server port PORT_S, and The first logical link identifier of the server is SESIONID_S_1; wherein the IP address and the PORT of the server are fixed;
  • Step 702 The client receives the first 202 response message, and returns a first acknowledgement message (ACK).
  • ACK first acknowledgement message
  • Step 703 the client uses the local first IP address P_C_1 and the local first port PORT_C_1 to establish a first TCP link TCP1 to the server IP address IP_S and the server port PORT_S;
  • Step 704 the client uses the first TCP link TCP1, sends a first hello (HELLO) message of the MSRP, the first HELLO message carries the first logical link identifier SESIONID_C_1 of the client and the first logical link identifier SESIONID_S_1 of the server;
  • Step 705 The server sends a first HELLO message on the first TCP link TCP1 receiving client, and the client first logical link identifier SESIONID_C_1 and the server first logical link identifier SESIONID_S_1 are associated with the first TCP link TCP1. Forming a first logical link, the identifier of the first logical link is SESSION_1;
  • Steps 700 to 705 the client and the server establish an MSRP logical link, that is, the first logical link, the logical link identifier is SESSION_1, and the first logical link identifies the SESIONID_C_1 with the first logical link of the client.
  • the server first logical link identifier SESIONID_S_1 is associated with the established first TCP link TCP1, and the subsequent first logical link message is sent and received through the first TCP link TCP1.
  • Step 706 When the second active group exists in the message service, the client sends a second request message.
  • the second request message carries: the link establishment mode is the sender as the client, the local second IP address IP_C_2, and the local second port. PORT_C_2, and the second logical link identifier of the client SESIONID_C_2;
  • Step 707 The server receives the second request message, and returns a second 202 response message.
  • the second 202 response message carries: the link establishment mode is the server as the receiver, the server IP address IP_S, the server port PORT_S, and the server.
  • the second logical link identifies SESIONID_S_2; wherein the IP and PORT of the server are fixed;
  • Step 708 The client receives the second 202 response message, and returns a second ACK.
  • Step 709 The client determines whether there is a server IP address of the server is IP_S and the first TCP link TCP1 of the server port is PORT_S; if the first TCP link TCP1 does not exist, steps 703-705 are performed; TCP link TCP1, step 710 is performed;
  • Step 710 The client sends a second HELLO message of the MSRP by using the first TCP link TCP1, where the second HELLO message carries the second logical link identifier SESIONID_C_2 of the client and the second logical link identifier SESIONID_S_2 of the server.
  • Step 711 The server receives the second HELLO message sent by the client on the first TCP link TCP1, and the second logical link identifier SESIONID_C_2 of the client and the second logical link identifier SESIONID_S_2 of the server are established with the first TCP link TCP1. Correlation, forming a second logical link, and the identifier of the second logical link is SESSION_2;
  • Step 706 to step 711 the client and the server establish another MSRP logical link, that is, the second logical link, the logical link identifier is SESSION_2, and the second logical link identifies the SESIONID_C_2 by the second logical link of the client.
  • the server second logical link identifier SESIONID_S_2 is associated with the established first TCP link TCP1, and the message of the subsequent second logical link is sent and received through the first TCP link TCP1.
  • Step 712 The client sends the message by using the first logical link.
  • the method includes: finding the associated first TCP link TCP1 according to the logical link identifier SESSION_1 of the first logical link, and sending the message by using the first TCP link TCP1.
  • the logical link identifier SESSION_1 carrying the first logical link, the logical link identifier of the first logical link includes at least a client first logical link identifier SESIONID_C_1 and a server first logical link SESIONID_S_1;
  • Step 713 The server receives the message on the first TCP link TCP1, determines the logical link identifier carried in the message, and determines that the logical link identifier is the logical link identifier SESSION_1 of the first logical link, and gives the message The service corresponding to SESSION_1 is processed;
  • the message may be processed by the service to the server. It can also be handed over to the client's service for processing, depending on the message's transport object. Specifically, if the message is generated and sent by the client of the mobile phone in the active group due to accessing the webpage or the public service number, the message can be handed over to the corresponding service of the server for processing. If the message is a message generated by one mobile phone client in the active group and another mobile phone client, the message may be handed over to the service corresponding to the server for processing, and then handed over to the other mobile phone. The client's corresponding service is processed.
  • Step 714 The client sends a message by using the second logical link, including: finding the associated first TCP link TCP1 according to SESSION_2, sending the message by using the first TCP link TCP1, and carrying the logical link of the second logical link.
  • Step 715 The server receives the message on the first TCP link TCP1, determines the logical link identifier logical link identifier carried in the message, and determines that the logical link identifier is the logical link identifier of the second logical link. SESSION_2, handed over to the service corresponding to SESSION_2 for processing.
  • the message sent by the client using the first and second logical links is specifically any message from the active group, such as a chat message between multiple users in the active group, and sent by the active group between multiple users. Web links, etc.
  • the message sent by the client using the second logical link is handled by the service provided by the server, or sent to the client's service for processing, or to the server and the client's service for processing. For details, please refer to the foregoing steps. The relevant description of 713 will not be described again.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a network structure for establishing a TCP link according to an application example of the present invention.
  • group 1, group 2, group N on user equipment 1 (UE1) when group 1, group 2, group N on user equipment 1 (UE1) is in an active state, for all active groups, Only one TCP link is established between the UE and the SBC, between the SBC and the IMAS, and between the IMAS and the GCAS. That is, for the group 1, the group 2, the group N, respectively, establish a TCP link between the UE and the SBC, a TCP link between the SBC and the IMAS, and a TCP link between the IMAS and the GCAS.
  • UE1 user equipment 1
  • a program to instruct related hardware e.g., a processor
  • a computer readable storage medium such as a read only memory, disk or optical disk. Wait.
  • all or part of the steps of the above embodiments may also be implemented using one or more integrated circuits.
  • each module/unit in the foregoing embodiment may be implemented in the form of hardware, for example, by implementing an integrated circuit to implement its corresponding function, or may be implemented in the form of a software function module, for example, being executed by a processor and stored in a memory. Programs/instructions to implement their respective functions.
  • the invention is not limited to any specific form of combination of hardware and software.
  • embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention can take the form of a hardware embodiment, a software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the present invention can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage and optical storage, etc.) including computer usable program code.
  • the computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device.
  • the apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
  • These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device.
  • the instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.
  • the client when the client receives the request response for establishing the TCP link of the transmission control protocol, it is determined whether the client and the server have an established physical link; when the established physical link exists, the client The terminal notifies the server using the established physical link, so that the server forms a media link according to the established physical link.
  • the physical link When the physical link is established, the established physical link is used, and no physical link is established.
  • the embodiment of the present invention reduces the consumption of physical link resources.

Abstract

Disclosed are a method and apparatus for implementing link connection processing. The method comprises: when a response to a request, from a signalling layer, for the creation of a link received by a client, determining whether there is an established physical link between the client and a server; and when there is the established physical link, the client notifying the server by using the established physical link, such that the server forms a medium link according to the established physical link. Further disclosed are another method and apparatus for implementing link connection processing and a related computer storage medium.

Description

实现链路连接处理的方法、及装置及存储介质Method, device and storage medium for implementing link connection processing
相关申请的交叉引用Cross-reference to related applications
本申请基于申请号为201710490907.4、申请日为2017年06月23日的中国专利申请提出,并要求该中国专利申请的优先权,该中国专利申请的内容在此以引入方式并入本申请。The present application is based on a Chinese patent application filed on Jan. 23, 2017, the filing date of which is hereby incorporated by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本文涉及但不限于数据传输技术,尤指一种实现链路连接处理的方法、装置及计算机存储介质。This document relates to, but is not limited to, data transmission technology, and more particularly to a method, device and computer storage medium for implementing link connection processing.
背景技术Background technique
随着科技的发展,消息类业务越来越多,从传统的短信和彩信业务发展到了微信和富媒体通信(RCS,Rich Communication Suite)等新业务;在消息类新业务中,群聊有着十分普遍的应用场景,如同学群、同事群、兴趣群等,群组规模也由十人群向百人群、千人群规模发展。With the development of technology, more and more news services have evolved from traditional SMS and MMS services to new services such as WeChat and Rich Communication Suite (RCS). In the new messaging business, group chat has very much Common application scenarios, such as classmates, co-workers, and interest groups, are also developed by the ten populations to hundreds of people and thousands of people.
目前,RCS群聊通过会话初始协议(SIP,Session Initiation Protocol)和消息会话传递协议(MSRP,Message Session Relay Protocol)实现。包括:通过SIP实现对MSRP通道的控制(如创建、维持和撤销等),通过MSRP创建的数据通道、进行数据传输。相关技术进行数据传输处理时,终端上每个处于活跃状态的群,需要与该终端归属的服务器保持一条MSRP的逻辑链路,而MSRP的逻辑链路基于传输控制协议(TCP,Transmission Control Protocol)的物理链路实现。Currently, the RCS group chat is implemented by the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) and the Message Session Relay Protocol (MSRP). Including: Controlling the MSRP channel through SIP (such as creating, maintaining, and revoking, etc.), data channel created by MSRP, and data transmission. When the related art performs data transmission processing, each active group on the terminal needs to maintain a logical link of MSRP with the server to which the terminal belongs, and the logical link of the MSRP is based on the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP). Physical link implementation.
TCP物理链路(简称TCP链路)是一种稀缺资源。两个网元之间建立一条TCP链路需要四元组,即客户端网络之间互连的协议(IP)、客户端端 口(PORT)、服务端IP和服务端PORT;其中客户端PORT取值范围1-65535,因此,在客户端IP和服务端IP固定的情况下,链路资源是固定的,超出这个限制需要申请IP资源,而IP资源也是有限的。A TCP physical link (referred to as a TCP link) is a scarce resource. The establishment of a TCP link between two network elements requires a quad group, that is, a protocol (IP), a client port (PORT), a server IP, and a server PORT that are interconnected between client networks; The value ranges from 1-65535. Therefore, in the case where the client IP and the server IP are fixed, the link resources are fixed. Exceeding this limit, IP resources need to be applied, and the IP resources are limited.
在RCS的相关实现方式中,MSRP的逻辑链路与TCP链路(物理链路)绑定,每条MSRP逻辑链路都对应一条TCP链路,即终端上活跃群的个数,与终端和其归属的应用服务器之间建立的TCP链路个数一致,该链路涉及网元包括终端、中间网元(如会话边界控制器(SBC,Session Border Controller)、即时消息应用服务器(IMAS,Instant Message Application Server、和群聊应用服务器(GCAS Group Chat Application Server)等),随着群用户数扩大,日益增长的群数量与有限的链路资源之间的矛盾越来越明显。为了对相关技术进行清楚的了解,以下通过示例对相关技术进行说明,图1为相关技术中RCS进行链路连接处理的方法流程图,如图1所示,包括:In the related implementation of the RCS, the logical link of the MSRP is bound to the TCP link (physical link), and each MSRP logical link corresponds to a TCP link, that is, the number of active groups on the terminal, and the terminal and The number of TCP links established between the application servers to which they belong is the same. The link involves the network element including the terminal and the intermediate network element (such as the Session Border Controller (SBC) and the Instant Messaging Application Server (IMAS). Instant Message Application Server, and GCAS Group Chat Application Server, etc., as the number of group users expands, the contradiction between the growing number of groups and limited link resources becomes more and more obvious. The technology is clearly understood. The following describes the related technology by using an example. FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for performing link connection processing by an RCS in the related art, as shown in FIG.
步骤100、当消息类业务中存在第一活跃群时,客户端发送第一请求(INVITE)消息;第一请求消息携带信息包括:建链模式为发送方做客户端、本地第一IP地址(P_C_1)、本地第一端口(PORT_C_1)、及客户端第一逻辑链路标识(SESIONID_C_1);Step 100: When the first active group exists in the message service, the client sends a first request (INVITE) message; the first request message carries information: the link establishment mode is the sender as the client, and the local first IP address ( P_C_1), local first port (PORT_C_1), and client first logical link identifier (SESIONID_C_1);
步骤101、服务端收到第一请求消息,返回第一202响应消息;其中,第一202响应消息携带:建链模式为接收方做服务端、服务端IP地址IP_S、服务端端口PORT_S、及服务端第一逻辑链路标识(SESIONID_S_1);其中,服务端的IP和PORT固定;Step 101: The server receives the first request message, and returns a first 202 response message. The first 202 response message carries: the link establishment mode is the server as the receiver, the server IP address IP_S, the server port PORT_S, and The first logical link identifier (SESIONID_S_1) of the server; wherein the IP and PORT of the server are fixed;
步骤102、客户端接收第一202响应消息,并返回第一确认消息(ACK);Step 102: The client receives the first 202 response message, and returns a first acknowledgement message (ACK).
步骤103、客户端使用本地第一IP地址(P_C_1)和本地第一端口(PORT_C_1),向服务端IP地址(IP_S)和服务端端口(PORT_S)建立第一TCP链路(TCP1);Step 103: The client establishes a first TCP link (TCP1) to the server IP address (IP_S) and the server port (PORT_S) by using the local first IP address (P_C_1) and the local first port (PORT_C_1);
步骤104、客户端使用第一TCP链路,发送MSRP的第一问候(HELLO) 消息;第一HELLO消息携带客户端第一逻辑链路标识和服务端第一逻辑链路标识;Step 104: The client sends a first hello message (HELLO) message of the MSRP by using the first TCP link. The first HELLO message carries the first logical link identifier of the client and the first logical link identifier of the server.
步骤105、服务端在第一TCP链路TCP1接收客户端发送第一HELLO消息,取客户端第一逻辑链路标识和服务端第一逻辑链路标识与第一TCP链路建立关联,形成第一逻辑链路,第一逻辑链路的标识为SESSION_1;Step 105: The server sends a first HELLO message on the first TCP link TCP1 receiving client, and the first logical link identifier of the client and the first logical link identifier of the server are associated with the first TCP link to form a first a logical link, the identifier of the first logical link is SESSION_1;
通过步骤100~步骤105,客户端与服务端建立起一条MSRP逻辑链路,即第一逻辑链路,第一逻辑链路标识为SESSION_1,第一逻辑链路以客户端第一逻辑链路标识和服务端第一逻辑链路标识与建立的第一TCP链路关联,后续第一逻辑链路的消息通过第一TCP链路(物理链路)进行收发。Through the steps 100 to 105, the client and the server establish an MSRP logical link, that is, the first logical link, the first logical link identifier is SESSION_1, and the first logical link is identified by the first logical link of the client. And the server first logical link identifier is associated with the established first TCP link, and the message of the subsequent first logical link is sent and received through the first TCP link (physical link).
步骤106、当消息类业务中存在第二活跃群时,客户端发送第二请求消息;第二请求消息携带:建链模式为发送方做客户端、本地第二IP地址(IP_C_2)、本地第二端口(PORT_C_2)、及客户端第二逻辑链路标识;Step 106: When the second active group exists in the message service, the client sends a second request message; the second request message carries: the link establishment mode is the sender as the client, the local second IP address (IP_C_2), and the local number Two ports (PORT_C_2), and a second logical link identifier of the client;
步骤107、服务端收到第二请求消息,返回第二202响应消息;第二202响应消息携带:建链模式为接收方做服务端、服务端IP地址,服务端端口,以及服务端第二逻辑链路标识;其中,服务端的IP和PORT固定;Step 107: The server receives the second request message, and returns a second 202 response message. The second 202 response message carries: the link establishment mode is the receiver, the server IP address, the server port, and the server second. Logical link identifier; wherein the IP and PORT of the server are fixed;
步骤108、客户端收到第二202响应消息,返回第二ACK;Step 108: The client receives the second 202 response message, and returns a second ACK.
步骤109、客户端使用本地第二IP地址和本地第二端口,向服务端IP_S和PORT_S建立第二TCP链路;其中,IP_C_1和PORT_C_1二元组、与IP_C_2和PORT_C_2二元组不完全一致;Step 109: The client establishes a second TCP link to the server IP_S and the PORT_S by using the local second IP address and the local second port. The IP_C_1 and PORT_C_1 dual groups are not completely consistent with the IP_C_2 and PORT_C_2 binary groups.
步骤110、客户端使用第二TCP链路发送MSRP的第二HELLO消息,第二HELLO消息携带客户端第二逻辑链路标识和服务端第二逻辑链路标识;Step 110: The client sends a second HELLO message of the MSRP by using the second TCP link, where the second HELLO message carries the second logical link identifier of the client and the second logical link identifier of the server.
步骤111、服务端在第二TCP链路接收客户端发送的第二HELLO消息,取客户端第二逻辑链路标识和服务端第二逻辑链路标识与第二TCP链路建立关联,形成第二逻辑链路,第二逻辑链路的标识为SESSION_2。优选的, SESSION_2即为客户端第二逻辑链路标识+服务端第二逻辑链路标识;;Step 111: The server receives the second HELLO message sent by the client on the second TCP link, and associates the second logical link identifier of the client with the second logical link identifier of the server to establish a relationship with the second TCP link. The second logical link is identified by SESSION_2. Preferably, SESSION_2 is the second logical link identifier of the client and the second logical link identifier of the server;
通过步骤106~步骤111,客户端与服务端建立起另一条MSRP逻辑链路,即第二逻辑链路,第二逻辑链路标识为SESSION_2,第二逻辑链路以客户端第二逻辑链路标识和服务端第二逻辑链路标识建立的第二TCP链路关联,后续第二逻辑链路的消息通过第二TCP链路(物理链路)进行收发。Steps 106 to 111, the client and the server establish another MSRP logical link, that is, the second logical link, the second logical link identifier is SESSION_2, and the second logical link is the client second logical link. The identifier is associated with the second TCP link established by the server second logical link identifier, and the message of the subsequent second logical link is sent and received through the second TCP link (physical link).
步骤112、客户端使用第一逻辑链路发送消息;包括:根据SESSION_1找到关联的第一TCP链路,使用第一TCP链路发送该消息,同时携带第一逻辑链路的逻辑链路标识SESSION_1,所述第一逻辑链路的逻辑链路标识至少包括客户端第一逻辑链路标识和服务端第一逻辑链路标识;Step 112: The client sends a message by using the first logical link, including: finding the associated first TCP link according to SESSION_1, sending the message by using the first TCP link, and carrying the logical link identifier SESSION_1 of the first logical link. The logical link identifier of the first logical link includes at least a first logical link identifier of the client and a first logical link identifier of the server.
步骤113、服务端通过第一TCP链路接收消息,判断逻辑链路标识为第一逻辑链路的标识SESSION_1,交给SESSION_1对应的服务进行处理;Step 113: The server receives the message through the first TCP link, determines that the logical link identifier is the identifier SESSION_1 of the first logical link, and delivers the service corresponding to the SESSION_1 for processing.
步骤114、客户端使用第二逻辑链路发送消息;包括:根据SESSION_2找到关联的第二TCP链路,使用第二TCP链路发送该消息,同时携带第二逻辑链路的逻辑链路标识SESSION_2,所述第二逻辑链路的逻辑链路标识至少包括客户端第二逻辑链路标识和服务端第二逻辑链路标识;Step 114: The client sends the message by using the second logical link, including: finding the associated second TCP link according to SESSION_2, sending the message by using the second TCP link, and carrying the logical link identifier SESSION_2 of the second logical link. The logical link identifier of the second logical link includes at least a second logical link identifier of the client and a second logical link identifier of the server.
步骤115、服务端在第二TCP链路上接收到消息,判断逻辑链路标识为第二逻辑链路的标识SESSION_2,交给SESSION_2对应的服务进行处理。Step 115: The server receives the message on the second TCP link, determines that the logical link identifier is the identifier SESSION_2 of the second logical link, and delivers the service corresponding to the SESSION_2 for processing.
相关技术中,RCS系统包括:用户设备(UE,User Equipment)、即时通信应用服务器(IMAS,Instant Messenger Application Server)、群聊应用服务器(GCAS,Group Chat Application Server)、会话边界控制器(SBC,Session Border Controller);其中,In the related art, the RCS system includes: User Equipment (UE, User Equipment), Instant Messenger Application Server (IMAS), Group Chat Application Server (GCAS), and Session Border Controller (SBC). Session Border Controller); among them,
UE负责发起或接收群聊的聊天消息,可以包括:手机、平板(PAD)等。The UE is responsible for initiating or receiving the chat message of the group chat, and may include: a mobile phone, a tablet (PAD), and the like.
IMAS负责收发不同用户设备之间传输的聊天消息;具体包括:IMAS 向群聊的UE归属的应用服务器(AS)发送聊天消息;根据群聊标识(群ID)向群归属的GCAS发送聊天消息。The IMAS is responsible for sending and receiving chat messages transmitted between different user equipments. Specifically, the IMAS sends a chat message to an application server (AS) to which the group chat UE belongs, and sends a chat message to the group-owned GCAS according to the group chat identifier (group ID).
GCAS,接收发送聊天消息的UE对应的AS发送的聊天消息,根据群ID查询对应的群成员,将聊天消息发送给每个对话的群成员的UE所归属的AS。The GCAS receives the chat message sent by the AS corresponding to the UE that sends the chat message, queries the corresponding group member according to the group ID, and sends the chat message to the AS to which the UE of the group member of each session belongs.
SBC是IP多媒体子系统(IMS)网络中一个重要的网络节点,其位于IMS网络的边界,将用户设备接入到IMS核心网。The SBC is an important network node in the IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS) network, which is located at the boundary of the IMS network and connects user equipment to the IMS core network.
在RCS系统中,客户端和服务端为相对而言,例如、UE与SBC之间,UE为客户端,SBC为服务端;SBC与IMAS之间,可以通过协商确定服务端与客户端,一般情况为:SBC为客户端,IMAS为服务端;IMAS与GCAS之间,可以通过协商确定服务端与客户端,一般情况为:IMAS为客户端,GCAS为服务端。In the RCS system, the client and the server are relatively speaking, for example, between the UE and the SBC, the UE is the client, and the SBC is the server; between the SBC and the IMAS, the server and the client can be determined through negotiation. The situation is as follows: the SBC is the client and the IMAS is the server; between the IMAS and the GCAS, the server and the client can be determined through negotiation. Generally, the IMAS is the client and the GCAS is the server.
图2为相关技术中建立TCP链路的网络结构示意图,如图2所示,当用户设备1(UE1)上的群1、群2…群N处于活跃状态时,对每一个活跃的群,都将在UE与SBC之间、SBC与IMAS之间、IMAS与GCAS之间分别建立N条TCP链路。即针对群1分别建立UE与SBC之间的TCP链路、SBC与IMAS之间的TCP链路、IMAS与GCAS之间的TCP链路;UE与SBC之间、SBC与IMAS之间、IMAS与GCAS之间建立的TCP链路均为不同的TCP链路;同理,对于群2需要建立相应的UE与SBC之间、SBC与IMAS之间、IMAS与GCAS之间的TCP链路。2 is a schematic diagram of a network structure for establishing a TCP link in the related art. As shown in FIG. 2, when the group 1, the group 2, the group N on the user equipment 1 (UE1) are in an active state, for each active group, N TCP links will be established between the UE and the SBC, between the SBC and the IMAS, and between the IMAS and the GCAS. That is, the TCP link between the UE and the SBC, the TCP link between the SBC and the IMAS, and the TCP link between the IMAS and the GCAS are respectively established for the group 1; between the UE and the SBC, between the SBC and the IMAS, and between the IMAS and the The TCP links established between GCAS are different TCP links; similarly, for Group 2, a TCP link between the corresponding UE and the SBC, between the SBC and the IMAS, and between the IMAS and the GCAS needs to be established.
综上,每个处于活跃状态的群,在UE与SBC之间、SBC与IMAS之间、IMAS与GCAS之间均需要各自维护一条逻辑链路,每条逻辑链路需要对应一条TCP链路。TCP链路的数目与UE上活跃群的数目关联,随着UE上活跃群数目增加,TCP链路数也会增加,极大的消耗了TCP链路资源。In summary, each active group needs to maintain a logical link between the UE and the SBC, between the SBC and the IMAS, and between the IMAS and the GCAS. Each logical link needs to correspond to a TCP link. The number of TCP links is associated with the number of active groups on the UE. As the number of active groups on the UE increases, the number of TCP links also increases, which greatly consumes TCP link resources.
发明内容Summary of the invention
以下是对本文详细描述的主题的概述。本概述并非是为了限制权利要求的保护范围。The following is an overview of the topics detailed in this document. This Summary is not intended to limit the scope of the claims.
本发明实施例提供一种实现链路连接处理的方法、装置及计算机存储介质,能够降低物理链路的资源消耗。Embodiments of the present invention provide a method, an apparatus, and a computer storage medium for implementing link connection processing, which can reduce resource consumption of a physical link.
本发明实施例提供了一种实现链路连接处理的方法,包括:The embodiment of the invention provides a method for implementing link connection processing, including:
客户端接收到信令层创建链路请求的响应时,判断客户端与服务端是否存在已建立的物理链路;When the client receives the response of the signaling layer to create a link request, it determines whether the established physical link exists between the client and the server.
存在所述已建立的物理链路时,所述客户端使用所述已建立的物理链路通知服务端,以使服务端根据所述已建立的物理链路形成媒体链路。When the established physical link exists, the client notifies the server using the established physical link, so that the server forms a media link according to the established physical link.
可选的,所述客户端使用已建立的物理链路通知服务端包括:Optionally, the client uses the established physical link to notify the server, including:
所述客户端发送消息会话传递协议MSRP的招呼HELLO消息到所述服务端;The client sends a greeting HELLO message of the message session delivery protocol MSRP to the server;
其中,所述HELLO消息携带客户端媒体链路标识和服务端媒体链路标识。The HELLO message carries a client media link identifier and a server media link identifier.
可选的,形成所述媒体链路之后,所述方法还包括:Optionally, after the media link is formed, the method further includes:
接收到来自活跃群的消息时,所述客户端根据客户端媒体链路标识确定与所述媒体链路关联的已建立的物理链路;Upon receiving a message from the active group, the client determines an established physical link associated with the media link based on the client media link identity;
所述客户端使用确定的所述已建立的物理链路发送所述活跃群的消息;Sending, by the client, the message of the active group by using the determined established physical link;
其中,发送的所述活跃群的消息中携带所述媒体链路的标识,所述消息被交给具有所述媒体链路标识的媒体链路对应的服务处理。The message of the active group that is sent carries the identifier of the media link, and the message is delivered to a service corresponding to the media link that has the media link identifier.
另一方面,本发明实施例还提供一种计算机存储介质,计算机存储介质中存储有计算机可执行指令,计算机可执行指令用于执行上述实现链路连接处理的方法。In another aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer storage medium, where the computer storage medium stores computer executable instructions, and the computer executable instructions are used to execute the foregoing method for implementing link connection processing.
再一方面,本发明实施例还提供一种实现链路连接处理的方法,包括:In a further aspect, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for implementing link connection processing, including:
服务端接收客户端使用已建立的物理链路发送的通知;The server receives a notification sent by the client using the established physical link;
服务端根据接收到的通知,形成媒体链路。The server forms a media link according to the received notification.
可选的,形成所述媒体链路之后,所述方法还包括:Optionally, after the media link is formed, the method further includes:
所述服务端通过所述已建立的物理链路接收客户端发送的来自活跃群的消息;Receiving, by the server, the message sent by the client from the active group by using the established physical link;
所述服务端判断活跃群消息包含服务端媒体链路标识时,将接收到的活跃群的消息传输至媒体链路对应的服务进行处理。When the server determines that the active group message includes the server media link identifier, the server transmits the received message of the active group to the service corresponding to the media link for processing.
还一方面,本发明实施例还提供一种计算机存储介质,计算机存储介质中存储有计算机可执行指令,计算机可执行指令用于执行上述实现链路连接处理的方法。In another aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer storage medium, where the computer storage medium stores computer executable instructions, and the computer executable instructions are used to execute the foregoing method for implementing link connection processing.
还一方面,本发明实施例还提供一种实现链路连接处理的装置,包括:判断单元和通知单元;其中,In an aspect, the embodiment of the present invention further provides an apparatus for implementing link connection processing, including: a determining unit and a notification unit;
判断单元,配置为接收到信令层创建链路请求的响应时判断客户端与服务端是否存在已建立的物理链路;The determining unit is configured to: when receiving the response of the signaling layer to create the link request, determine whether the established physical link exists between the client and the server;
通知单元,配置为当判断单元判断出存在已建立的物理链路时,使用所述已建立的物理链路通知服务端,以使服务端根据所述已建立的物理链路形成媒体链路。And the notifying unit is configured to notify the server by using the established physical link when the determining unit determines that the established physical link exists, so that the server forms a media link according to the established physical link.
可选的,所述通知单元,还配置为:Optionally, the notification unit is further configured to:
当判断单元判断出存在所述已建立的物理链路时,通过所述已建立的物理链路发送消息会话传递协议MSRP的招呼HELLO消息到所述服务端;When the judging unit judges that the established physical link exists, the HELLO message of the message session delivery protocol MSRP is sent to the server through the established physical link;
其中,所述HELLO消息携带客户端媒体链路标识和服务端媒体链路标识。The HELLO message carries a client media link identifier and a server media link identifier.
可选的,所述装置还包括发送单元,配置为:Optionally, the device further includes a sending unit configured to:
形成所述媒体链路之后,接收到来自活跃群的消息时,根据客户端媒 体链路标识确定与所述媒体链路关联的所述已建立的物理链路;使用确定的所述已建立的物理链路发送所述活跃群的消息;After forming the media link, when receiving the message from the active group, determining the established physical link associated with the media link according to the client media link identifier; using the determined established The physical link sends a message of the active group;
其中,发送的所述活跃群的消息中携带所述媒体链路的标识,所述消息被交给具有所述媒体链路标识的媒体链路对应的服务处理。The message of the active group that is sent carries the identifier of the media link, and the message is delivered to a service corresponding to the media link that has the media link identifier.
又一方面,本发明实施例还提供一种实现链路连接处理的装置,包括:接收单元和形成链路单元;其中,In another aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides an apparatus for implementing a link connection process, including: a receiving unit and a link unit; wherein
接收单元,配置为:接收客户端使用已建立的物理链路发送的通知;The receiving unit is configured to: receive a notification that the client sends by using the established physical link;
形成链路单元,配置为:根据接收到的通知形成媒体链路。Forming a link unit configured to form a media link according to the received notification.
可选的,所述装置还包括处理单元,配置为:Optionally, the device further includes a processing unit configured to:
形成所述已建立的媒体链路之后,通过所述已建立的物理链路接收客户端发送的来自活跃群的消息;After forming the established media link, receiving, by the established physical link, a message sent by the client from the active group;
判断活跃群消息包含服务端媒体链路标识时,将接收到的活跃群的消息传输至媒体链路对应的服务进行处理。When it is determined that the active group message includes the server media link identifier, the received active group message is transmitted to the service corresponding to the media link for processing.
还一方面,本发明实施例还提供一种实现链路连接处理的装置,包括:存储器和处理器;其中,In an aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides an apparatus for implementing link connection processing, including: a memory and a processor;
所述处理器被配置为执行存储器中的程序指令;The processor is configured to execute program instructions in a memory;
所述程序指令在处理器读取执行以下操作:The program instructions are read by the processor to perform the following operations:
接收到信令层创建链路请求的响应时,判断客户端与服务端是否存在已建立的物理链路;When receiving the response of the signaling layer to create a link request, determining whether the established physical link exists between the client and the server;
存在所述已建立的物理链路时,使用所述已建立的物理链路通知服务端,以使服务端根据所述已建立的物理链路形成媒体链路。When the established physical link exists, the established physical link is used to notify the server, so that the server forms a media link according to the established physical link.
还一方面,本发明实施例还提供一种实现链路连接处理的装置,包括:存储器和处理器;其中,In an aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides an apparatus for implementing link connection processing, including: a memory and a processor;
所述处理器被配置为执行存储器中的程序指令;The processor is configured to execute program instructions in a memory;
所述程序指令在处理器读取执行以下操作:The program instructions are read by the processor to perform the following operations:
接收客户端使用已建立的物理链路发送的通知;Receiving a notification sent by the client using the established physical link;
根据接收到的通知,形成媒体链路。A media link is formed based on the received notification.
与相关技术相比,本申请技术方案包括:客户端接收建立传输控制协议TCP链路的请求响应时,判断客户端与服务端是否存在已建立的物理链路;存在所述已建立的物理链路时,所述客户端使用所述已建立的物理链路通知服务端,以使服务端根据所述已建立的物理链路形成媒体链路。其中,当判断存在已建立的物理链路时,使用已建立的物理链路,不再额外建立物理链路,本发明实施例降低了物理链路资源的消耗。Compared with the related art, the technical solution of the present application includes: when the client receives the request response for establishing the transmission control protocol TCP link, determining whether the client and the server have an established physical link; and the established physical chain exists. In the case of the road, the client notifies the server using the established physical link, so that the server forms a media link according to the established physical link. When the physical link is established, the established physical link is used, and no physical link is established. The embodiment of the present invention reduces the consumption of physical link resources.
本发明的其它特征和优点将在随后的说明书中阐述,并且,部分地从说明书中变得显而易见,或者通过实施本发明而了解。本发明的目的和其他优点可通过在说明书、权利要求书以及附图中所特别指出的结构来实现和获得。Other features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, The objectives and other advantages of the invention may be realized and obtained by means of the structure particularly pointed in the appended claims.
附图说明DRAWINGS
附图用来提供对本发明技术方案的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本申请的实施例一起用于解释本发明的技术方案,并不构成对本发明技术方案的限制。The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the technical solutions of the present invention, and constitute a part of the specification, which together with the embodiments of the present application are used to explain the technical solutions of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation of the technical solutions of the present invention.
图1为相关技术中RCS进行链路连接处理的方法流程图;1 is a flowchart of a method for performing link connection processing by an RCS in the related art;
图2为相关技术中建立TCP链路的网络结构示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of a network structure for establishing a TCP link in the related art;
图3为本发明实施例实现链路连接处理的方法流程图;3 is a flowchart of a method for implementing link connection processing according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明另一实施例实现链路连接处理的方法流程图;4 is a flowchart of a method for implementing link connection processing according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例实现链路连接处理的装置的结构框图;FIG. 5 is a structural block diagram of an apparatus for implementing link connection processing according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本发明另一实施例实现链路连接处理的装置的结构框图;FIG. 6 is a structural block diagram of an apparatus for implementing link connection processing according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图7为本发明应用示例链路连接处理的方法流程图;7 is a flowchart of a method for applying an example link connection process according to the present invention;
图8为本发明应用示例建立TCP链路的网络结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a network structure for establishing a TCP link according to an application example of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚明白,下文中将结合附图对本发明的实施例进行详细说明。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互任意组合。The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments in the present application may be arbitrarily combined with each other.
在附图的流程图示出的步骤可以在诸如一组计算机可执行指令的计算机系统中执行。并且,虽然在流程图中示出了逻辑顺序,但是在某些情况下,可以以不同于此处的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤。The steps illustrated in the flowchart of the figures may be executed in a computer system such as a set of computer executable instructions. Also, although logical sequences are shown in the flowcharts, in some cases the steps shown or described may be performed in a different order than the ones described herein.
图3为本发明实施例实现链路连接处理的方法流程图,如图3所示,FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for implementing link connection processing according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 3,
步骤300、客户端接收到信令层创建链路请求的响应时,判断客户端与服务端是否存在已建立的物理链路;Step 300: When receiving the response of the signaling layer to create a link request, the client determines whether the established physical link exists between the client and the server.
需要说明的是,信令层创建链路请求的响应可以包括:当消息类业务中存在活跃群时,客户端发送INVITE消息到服务端后,服务端返回给客户端的202响应消息;本发明实施例已建立的物理链路在建立本发明实施例媒体链路之前,已经根据物理链路形成过媒体链路。这里,物理链路可以包括TCP链路;媒体链路可以包括逻辑链路。It should be noted that the response of the signaling layer to create a link request may include: when an active group exists in the message service, the client sends a response message to the client after sending the INVITE message to the server, and the present invention implements the response message of the client; An established physical link has formed a media link according to the physical link before establishing the media link of the embodiment of the present invention. Here, the physical link may include a TCP link; the media link may include a logical link.
步骤301、存在已建立的物理链路时,客户端使用已建立的物理链路通知服务端,以使服务端根据已建立的物理链路形成媒体链路。Step 301: When there is an established physical link, the client notifies the server by using the established physical link, so that the server forms a media link according to the established physical link.
需要说明的是,本发明实施例建立的媒体链路为建立客户端媒体链路标识和服务端媒体链路标识与已建立的物理链路关联后形成的新的媒体链路。建立新的媒体链路时,客户端媒体链路标识、服务端媒体链路标识及建立的新的媒体链路的标识均与之前形成的媒体链路不同。It should be noted that the media link established by the embodiment of the present invention is a new media link formed after the client media link identifier and the server media link identifier are associated with the established physical link. When a new media link is established, the client media link identifier, the server media link identifier, and the established new media link identity are different from the previously formed media link.
步骤300和301的执行主体为客户端。The execution entities of steps 300 and 301 are clients.
可选的,本发明实施例客户端使用已建立的物理链路通知服务端包括:Optionally, the client in the embodiment of the present invention uses the established physical link to notify the server, including:
客户端发送消息会话传递协议MSRP的招呼HELLO消息到服务端;The client sends a message session delivery protocol MSRP to call the HELLO message to the server;
其中,HELLO消息携带客户端媒体链路标识和服务端媒体链路标识。The HELLO message carries the client media link identifier and the server media link identifier.
可选的,形成(新的)媒体链路之后,本发明实施例方法还包括:Optionally, after the (new) media link is formed, the method of the embodiment of the present invention further includes:
接收到来自活跃群的消息时,客户端根据客户端媒体链路标识确定与媒体链路关联的已建立的物理链路;Upon receiving the message from the active group, the client determines the established physical link associated with the media link based on the client media link identity;
客户端使用确定的已建立的物理链路发送活跃群的消息;The client sends a message of the active group using the determined established physical link;
其中,发送的所述活跃群的消息中携带所述媒体链路的标识,在具体实现上所述媒体链路的标识包括客户端媒体链路标识和服务端媒体链路标识,所述消息被交给具有所述媒体链路标识的媒体链路对应的服务处理。这里,媒体链路的标识可以是参照相关协议生成的标识,至少包括客户端媒体链路标识和服务端媒体链路标识。The message of the active group that is sent carries the identifier of the media link, where the identifier of the media link includes a client media link identifier and a server media link identifier, where the message is Handing over to the service processing corresponding to the media link with the media link identity. Here, the identifier of the media link may be an identifier generated by referring to the related protocol, and includes at least a client media link identifier and a server media link identifier.
可选的,当不存在已建立的物理链路时,本发明实施例方法还包括:Optionally, when there is no established physical link, the method of the embodiment of the present invention further includes:
根据服务端地址信息为活跃群建立物理链路。需要说明的是,在RCS系统中,客户端和服务端为相对而言,例如、UE与SBC之间,UE为客户端,SBC为服务端;SBC与IMAS之间,可以通过协商确定服务端与客户端,一般情况为:SBC为客户端,IMAS为服务端;IMAS与GCAS之间,可以通过协商确定服务端与客户端,一般情况为:IMAS为客户端,GCAS为服务端。Establish a physical link for the active group based on the server address information. It should be noted that, in the RCS system, the client and the server are relatively, for example, between the UE and the SBC, the UE is the client, and the SBC is the server; between the SBC and the IMAS, the server can be determined through negotiation. With the client, the STP is the client and the IMAS is the server. The server and the client can be determined through negotiation. The general situation is as follows: IMAS is the client and GCAS is the server.
与相关技术相比,本申请技术方案包括:客户端接收建立传输控制协议物理链路的请求响应时,判断客户端与服务端是否存在已建立的物理链路;存在已建立的物理链路时,客户端使用已建立的物理链路通知服务端,以使服务端根据已建立的物理链路形成媒体链路。本发明实施例降低了物理链路资源的消耗。Compared with the related art, the technical solution of the present application includes: when the client receives the request response for establishing the physical link of the transmission control protocol, determining whether the established physical link exists between the client and the server; and when there is an established physical link The client notifies the server using the established physical link, so that the server forms a media link according to the established physical link. Embodiments of the present invention reduce the consumption of physical link resources.
另一方面,本发明实施例还提供一种计算机存储介质,计算机存储介质中存储有计算机可执行指令,计算机可执行指令用于执行上述应用于客户端的实现链路连接处理的方法。In another aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer storage medium, where the computer storage medium stores computer executable instructions, and the computer executable instructions are used to execute the foregoing method for implementing link connection processing applied to a client.
本发明实施例还提供一种实现链路连接处理的装置,包括:存储器和处理器;其中,An embodiment of the present invention further provides an apparatus for implementing link connection processing, including: a memory and a processor; wherein
所述处理器被配置为执行存储器中的程序指令;The processor is configured to execute program instructions in a memory;
所述程序指令在处理器读取执行以下操作:The program instructions are read by the processor to perform the following operations:
接收到信令层创建链路请求的响应时,判断客户端与服务端是否存在已建立的物理链路;When receiving the response of the signaling layer to create a link request, determining whether the established physical link exists between the client and the server;
存在所述已建立的物理链路时,使用所述已建立的物理链路通知服务端,以使服务端根据所述已建立的物理链路形成媒体链路。When the established physical link exists, the established physical link is used to notify the server, so that the server forms a media link according to the established physical link.
图4为本发明另一实施例实现链路连接处理的方法流程图,如图4所示,包括:FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for implementing link connection processing according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the method includes:
步骤400、服务端接收客户端使用已建立的物理链路发送的通知;Step 400: The server receives a notification that the client sends by using the established physical link.
可选的,本发明实施例通知可以包括相关协议中的:消息会话传递协议(MSRP)的招呼(HELLO)消息;Optionally, the notification of the embodiment of the present invention may include: a message session delivery protocol (MSRP) HELLO message in the related protocol;
其中,HELLO消息携带客户端媒体链路标识和服务端媒体链路标识。The HELLO message carries the client media link identifier and the server media link identifier.
步骤401、服务端根据接收到的通知,形成媒体链路。Step 401: The server forms a media link according to the received notification.
可选的,形成所述媒体链路之后,本发明实施例方法还包括:Optionally, after the media link is formed, the method of the embodiment of the present invention further includes:
服务端通过已建立的物理链路接收客户端发送的来自活跃群的消息;The server receives the message sent by the client from the active group through the established physical link;
所述活跃群的消息中携带所述媒体链路的标识,在具体实现上所述媒体链路的标识包括客户端媒体链路标识和服务端媒体链路标识,服务端判断活跃群消息包含服务端媒体链路标识时,将接收到的活跃群的消息传输至媒体链路对应的服务进行处理,其中,所述服务为具有所述服务端媒体链路标识的媒体链路对应的服务。The message of the active group carries the identifier of the media link. In specific implementation, the identifier of the media link includes a client media link identifier and a server media link identifier, and the server determines that the active group message includes a service. When the media link is identified, the received message of the active group is transmitted to a service corresponding to the media link, where the service is a service corresponding to the media link with the media link identifier of the server.
步骤400和401的执行主体为服务端。The execution entities of steps 400 and 401 are the server.
另一方面,本发明实施例还提供一种计算机存储介质,计算机存储介 质中存储有计算机可执行指令,计算机可执行指令用于执行上述应用于服务端的实现链路连接处理的方法。In another aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer storage medium. The computer storage medium stores computer executable instructions, and the computer executable instructions are used to execute the foregoing method for implementing link connection processing applied to a server.
本发明实施例还提供一种实现链路连接处理的装置,包括:存储器和处理器;其中,An embodiment of the present invention further provides an apparatus for implementing link connection processing, including: a memory and a processor; wherein
处理器被配置为执行存储器中的程序指令;The processor is configured to execute program instructions in the memory;
程序指令在处理器读取执行以下操作:Program instructions perform the following operations on the processor read:
接收客户端使用已建立的物理链路发送的通知;Receiving a notification sent by the client using the established physical link;
根据接收到的通知,形成媒体链路。A media link is formed based on the received notification.
图5为本发明实施例实现链路连接处理的装置的结构框图,如图5所示,包括:判断单元和通知单元;其中,FIG. 5 is a structural block diagram of an apparatus for implementing link connection processing according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the method includes: a determining unit and a notification unit;
判断单元501,配置为:接收到信令层创建链路请求的响应时,判断客户端与服务端是否存在已建立的物理链路;The determining unit 501 is configured to: when receiving the response of the signaling layer to create a link request, determine whether the established physical link exists between the client and the server;
通知单元503,配置为:当判断单元501判断出存在已建立的物理链路时,使用所述已建立的物理链路通知服务端,以使服务端根据所述已建立的物理链路形成媒体链路。The notification unit 503 is configured to: when the determining unit 501 determines that there is an established physical link, notify the server by using the established physical link, so that the server forms a medium according to the established physical link. link.
可选的,本发明实施例通知单元503具体配置为:Optionally, the notification unit 503 of the embodiment of the present invention is specifically configured to:
判断单元501判断出存在所述已建立的物理链路时,通过所述已建立的物理链路发送消息会话传递协议MSRP的招呼HELLO消息到所述服务端;When the determining unit 501 determines that the established physical link exists, the HELLO message of the message session delivery protocol MSRP is sent to the server through the established physical link;
其中,HELLO消息携带客户端媒体链路标识和服务端媒体链路标识。The HELLO message carries the client media link identifier and the server media link identifier.
可选的,本发明实施例装置还包括发送单元504,配置为:Optionally, the apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention further includes a sending unit 504 configured to:
形成所述媒体链路之后,接收到来自活跃群的消息时,根据客户端媒体链路的标识确定与媒体链路关联的所述已建立的物理链路;使用确定的所述已建立的物理链路发送所述活跃群的消息;After forming the media link, when receiving the message from the active group, determining the established physical link associated with the media link according to the identity of the client media link; using the determined established physical Sending a message of the active group by the link;
其中,发送的所述活跃群的消息中携带媒体链路的标识,所述媒体链路的标识至少包括客户端媒体链路标识和所述服务端媒体链路标识。The message of the active group that is sent carries the identifier of the media link, and the identifier of the media link includes at least a client media link identifier and the server media link identifier.
需要说明的是,本发明实施例装置可以应用于客户端。It should be noted that the apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention may be applied to a client.
图6为本发明另一实施例实现链路连接处理的装置的结构框图,如图6所示,包括:接收单元601和形成链路单元603;其中,FIG. 6 is a structural block diagram of an apparatus for implementing link connection processing according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the method includes: a receiving unit 601 and a link unit 603.
接收单元601,配置为:接收客户端使用已建立的物理链路发送的通知;The receiving unit 601 is configured to: receive a notification that the client sends by using the established physical link;
形成链路单元603,配置为:根据接收到的通知形成媒体链路。A link unit 603 is formed, configured to form a media link according to the received notification.
可选的,本发明实施例通知包括MSRP的HELLO消息;Optionally, the embodiment of the present invention notifies the HELLO message including the MSRP;
其中,所述HELLO消息携带客户端媒体链路标识和服务端媒体链路标识。The HELLO message carries a client media link identifier and a server media link identifier.
可选的,本发明实施例装置还包括处理单元602,配置为:Optionally, the apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention further includes a processing unit 602 configured to:
形成所述已建立的媒体链路之后,通过所述已建立的物理链路接收客户端发送的来自活跃群的消息;After forming the established media link, receiving, by the established physical link, a message sent by the client from the active group;
所述活跃群的消息中携带所述媒体链路的标识,在具体实现上所述媒体链路的标识包括客户端媒体链路标识和服务端媒体链路标识,判断活跃群消息包含服务端媒体链路标识时,将接收到的活跃群的消息传输至媒体链路对应的服务进行处理,所述服务为具有所述服务端媒体链路标识的媒体链路对应的服务。The message of the active group carries the identifier of the media link, where the identifier of the media link includes a client media link identifier and a server media link identifier, and the active group message includes the server media. When the link is identified, the received message of the active group is transmitted to a service corresponding to the media link, where the service is a service corresponding to the media link with the media link identifier of the server.
需要说明的是,本发明实施例装置可以应用于服务端。It should be noted that the apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention may be applied to a server.
以下通过应用示例对本发明实施例方法进行清楚详细的说明,应用示例仅用于陈述本发明,并不用于限定本发明的保护范围。The method of the embodiments of the present invention is described in detail below by using the application examples. The application examples are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
应用示例Application example
图7为本发明应用示例链路连接处理的方法流程图,如图7所示,包括:FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a method for applying link connection processing according to an application example of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the method includes:
步骤700、当消息类业务中存在第一活跃群时,客户端发送第一请求 (INVITE)消息;第一请求消息携带信息包括:建链模式为发送方做客户端、本地第一IP地址P_C_1、本地第一端口PORT_C_1、及客户端第一逻辑链路标识SESIONID_C_1;Step 700: When the first active group exists in the message service, the client sends a first request (INVITE) message; the first request message carries information: the link establishment mode is the sender as the client, and the local first IP address P_C_1 , the local first port PORT_C_1, and the first logical link identifier SESIONID_C_1 of the client;
步骤701、服务端收到第一请求消息,返回第一202响应消息;其中,第一202响应消息携带:建链模式为接收方做服务端、服务端IP地址IP_S、服务端端口PORT_S、及服务端第一逻辑链路标识SESIONID_S_1;其中,服务端的IP和PORT固定;Step 701: The server receives the first request message, and returns a first 202 response message. The first 202 response message carries: the link establishment mode is the server as the receiver, the server IP address IP_S, the server port PORT_S, and The first logical link identifier of the server is SESIONID_S_1; wherein the IP address and the PORT of the server are fixed;
步骤702、客户端接收第一202响应消息,并返回第一确认消息(ACK);Step 702: The client receives the first 202 response message, and returns a first acknowledgement message (ACK).
步骤703、客户端使用本地第一IP地址P_C_1和本地第一端口PORT_C_1,向服务端IP地址IP_S和服务端端口PORT_S建立第一TCP链路TCP1;Step 703, the client uses the local first IP address P_C_1 and the local first port PORT_C_1 to establish a first TCP link TCP1 to the server IP address IP_S and the server port PORT_S;
步骤704、客户端使用第一TCP链路TCP1,发送MSRP的第一问候(HELLO)消息,第一HELLO消息携带客户端第一逻辑链路标识SESIONID_C_1和服务端第一逻辑链路标识SESIONID_S_1;Step 704, the client uses the first TCP link TCP1, sends a first hello (HELLO) message of the MSRP, the first HELLO message carries the first logical link identifier SESIONID_C_1 of the client and the first logical link identifier SESIONID_S_1 of the server;
步骤705、服务端在第一TCP链路TCP1接收客户端发送第一HELLO消息,取客户端第一逻辑链路标识SESIONID_C_1和服务端第一逻辑链路标识SESIONID_S_1与第一TCP链路TCP1建立关联,形成第一逻辑链路,第一逻辑链路的标识为SESSION_1;Step 705: The server sends a first HELLO message on the first TCP link TCP1 receiving client, and the client first logical link identifier SESIONID_C_1 and the server first logical link identifier SESIONID_S_1 are associated with the first TCP link TCP1. Forming a first logical link, the identifier of the first logical link is SESSION_1;
通过步骤700~步骤705,客户端与服务端建立起一条MSRP逻辑链路,即第一逻辑链路,逻辑链路标识为SESSION_1,第一逻辑链路以客户端第一逻辑链路标识SESIONID_C_1和服务端第一逻辑链路标识SESIONID_S_1与建立的第一TCP链路TCP1关联,后续第一逻辑链路的消息通过第一TCP链路TCP1进行收发。Steps 700 to 705, the client and the server establish an MSRP logical link, that is, the first logical link, the logical link identifier is SESSION_1, and the first logical link identifies the SESIONID_C_1 with the first logical link of the client. The server first logical link identifier SESIONID_S_1 is associated with the established first TCP link TCP1, and the subsequent first logical link message is sent and received through the first TCP link TCP1.
步骤706、当消息类业务中存在第二活跃群时,客户端发送第二请求消息;第二请求消息携带:建链模式为发送方做客户端、本地第二IP地址 IP_C_2、本地第二端口PORT_C_2、及客户端第二逻辑链路标识SESIONID_C_2;Step 706: When the second active group exists in the message service, the client sends a second request message. The second request message carries: the link establishment mode is the sender as the client, the local second IP address IP_C_2, and the local second port. PORT_C_2, and the second logical link identifier of the client SESIONID_C_2;
步骤707、服务端收到第二请求消息,返回第二202响应消息;第二202响应消息携带:建链模式为接收方做服务端、服务端IP地址IP_S,服务端端口PORT_S,以及服务端第二逻辑链路标识SESIONID_S_2;其中,服务端的IP和PORT固定;Step 707: The server receives the second request message, and returns a second 202 response message. The second 202 response message carries: the link establishment mode is the server as the receiver, the server IP address IP_S, the server port PORT_S, and the server. The second logical link identifies SESIONID_S_2; wherein the IP and PORT of the server are fixed;
步骤708、客户端收到第二202响应消息,返回第二ACK;Step 708: The client receives the second 202 response message, and returns a second ACK.
步骤709、客户端判断是否存在服务端的服务端IP地址为IP_S和服务端端口为PORT_S的第一TCP链路TCP1;若不存在第一TCP链路TCP1,执行步骤703~705;若存在第一TCP链路TCP1,执行步骤710;Step 709: The client determines whether there is a server IP address of the server is IP_S and the first TCP link TCP1 of the server port is PORT_S; if the first TCP link TCP1 does not exist, steps 703-705 are performed; TCP link TCP1, step 710 is performed;
步骤710、客户端使用第一TCP链路TCP1发送MSRP的第二HELLO消息,第二HELLO消息携带客户端第二逻辑链路标识SESIONID_C_2和服务端第二逻辑链路标识SESIONID_S_2;Step 710: The client sends a second HELLO message of the MSRP by using the first TCP link TCP1, where the second HELLO message carries the second logical link identifier SESIONID_C_2 of the client and the second logical link identifier SESIONID_S_2 of the server.
步骤711、服务端在第一TCP链路TCP1接收客户端发送的第二HELLO消息,取客户端第二逻辑链路标识SESIONID_C_2和服务端第二逻辑链路标识SESIONID_S_2与第一TCP链路TCP1建立关联,形成第二逻辑链路,第二逻辑链路的标识为SESSION_2;Step 711: The server receives the second HELLO message sent by the client on the first TCP link TCP1, and the second logical link identifier SESIONID_C_2 of the client and the second logical link identifier SESIONID_S_2 of the server are established with the first TCP link TCP1. Correlation, forming a second logical link, and the identifier of the second logical link is SESSION_2;
通过步骤706~步骤711,客户端与服务端建立起另一条MSRP逻辑链路,即第二逻辑链路,逻辑链路标识为SESSION_2,第二逻辑链路以客户端第二逻辑链路标识SESIONID_C_2和服务端第二逻辑链路标识SESIONID_S_2与建立的第一TCP链路TCP1关联,后续第二逻辑链路的消息通过第一TCP链路TCP1进行收发。Step 706 to step 711, the client and the server establish another MSRP logical link, that is, the second logical link, the logical link identifier is SESSION_2, and the second logical link identifies the SESIONID_C_2 by the second logical link of the client. And the server second logical link identifier SESIONID_S_2 is associated with the established first TCP link TCP1, and the message of the subsequent second logical link is sent and received through the first TCP link TCP1.
步骤712、客户端使用第一逻辑链路发送消息;包括:根据第一逻辑链路的逻辑链路标识SESSION_1找到关联的第一TCP链路TCP1,使用第一TCP链路TCP1发送该消息,同时携带第一逻辑链路的逻辑链路标识 SESSION_1、所述第一逻辑链路的逻辑链路标识至少包括客户端第一逻辑链路标识SESIONID_C_1和服务端第一逻辑链路SESIONID_S_1;Step 712: The client sends the message by using the first logical link. The method includes: finding the associated first TCP link TCP1 according to the logical link identifier SESSION_1 of the first logical link, and sending the message by using the first TCP link TCP1. The logical link identifier SESSION_1 carrying the first logical link, the logical link identifier of the first logical link includes at least a client first logical link identifier SESIONID_C_1 and a server first logical link SESIONID_S_1;
步骤713、服务端在第一TCP链路TCP1上接收到消息,判断该消息中携带的逻辑链路标识,判断为该逻辑链路标识为第一逻辑链路的逻辑链路标识SESSION_1,交给SESSION_1对应的服务进行处理;Step 713: The server receives the message on the first TCP link TCP1, determines the logical link identifier carried in the message, and determines that the logical link identifier is the logical link identifier SESSION_1 of the first logical link, and gives the message The service corresponding to SESSION_1 is processed;
这里,由于第一逻辑链路的逻辑链路标识包括客户端第一逻辑链路标识SESIONID_C_1和服务端第一逻辑链路SESIONID_S_1这两个部分,所述消息可以是交给服务端的服务去处理,也可以交给客户端的服务去处理,视消息的传输对象而定。具体的,如果该消息是活跃群中手机的客户端由于访问网页或公众服务号而产生并发送过来的,那么该消息就可以交给服务端的对应的服务去处理。如果该消息是活跃群中的一个手机客户端与另一手机客户端由于聊天而产生的消息,那么该消息就可以先交给服务端对应的服务去处理,再交给所述另一手机的客户端对应的服务去处理。Here, since the logical link identifier of the first logical link includes the client first logical link identifier SESIONID_C_1 and the server first logical link SESIONID_S_1, the message may be processed by the service to the server. It can also be handed over to the client's service for processing, depending on the message's transport object. Specifically, if the message is generated and sent by the client of the mobile phone in the active group due to accessing the webpage or the public service number, the message can be handed over to the corresponding service of the server for processing. If the message is a message generated by one mobile phone client in the active group and another mobile phone client, the message may be handed over to the service corresponding to the server for processing, and then handed over to the other mobile phone. The client's corresponding service is processed.
步骤714、客户端使用第二逻辑链路发送消息;包括:根据SESSION_2找到关联的第一TCP链路TCP1,使用第一TCP链路TCP1发送该消息,同时携带第二逻辑链路的逻辑链路标识SESSION_2、客户端第二逻辑链路标识SESIONID_C_2和服务端第二逻辑链路标识SESIONID_S_2;Step 714: The client sends a message by using the second logical link, including: finding the associated first TCP link TCP1 according to SESSION_2, sending the message by using the first TCP link TCP1, and carrying the logical link of the second logical link. The identifier SESSION_2, the second logical link identifier SESIONID_C_2 of the client, and the second logical link identifier SESIONID_S_2 of the server;
步骤715、服务端在第一TCP链路TCP1上接收到消息,判断该消息中携带的逻辑链路标识逻辑链路标识,判断为该逻辑链路标识为第二逻辑链路的逻辑链路标识SESSION_2,交给SESSION_2对应的服务进行处理。Step 715: The server receives the message on the first TCP link TCP1, determines the logical link identifier logical link identifier carried in the message, and determines that the logical link identifier is the logical link identifier of the second logical link. SESSION_2, handed over to the service corresponding to SESSION_2 for processing.
其中,客户端使用第一、二逻辑链路发送的消息具体是来自活跃群中的任何消息,如活跃群中的多个用户之间的聊天消息,多个用户之间的通过活跃群发送的网页链接等。客户端使用第二逻辑链路发送的消息是交给服务端的服务去处理,或是交给客户端的服务去处理,或是交给服务端和客户端的服务去处理的具体描述请参见前述对步骤713的相关说明,不再 赘述。The message sent by the client using the first and second logical links is specifically any message from the active group, such as a chat message between multiple users in the active group, and sent by the active group between multiple users. Web links, etc. The message sent by the client using the second logical link is handled by the service provided by the server, or sent to the client's service for processing, or to the server and the client's service for processing. For details, please refer to the foregoing steps. The relevant description of 713 will not be described again.
图8为本发明应用示例建立TCP链路的网络结构示意图,如图8所示,当用户设备1(UE1)上的群1、群2…群N处于活跃状态时,对所有活跃的群,只在UE与SBC之间、SBC与IMAS之间、IMAS与GCAS之间分别建立1条TCP链路。即针对群1、群2…群N分别建立UE与SBC之间的TCP链路、SBC与IMAS之间的TCP链路、IMAS与GCAS之间的TCP链路。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a network structure for establishing a TCP link according to an application example of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8, when group 1, group 2, group N on user equipment 1 (UE1) is in an active state, for all active groups, Only one TCP link is established between the UE and the SBC, between the SBC and the IMAS, and between the IMAS and the GCAS. That is, for the group 1, the group 2, the group N, respectively, establish a TCP link between the UE and the SBC, a TCP link between the SBC and the IMAS, and a TCP link between the IMAS and the GCAS.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述方法中的全部或部分步骤可通过程序来指令相关硬件(例如处理器)完成,所述程序可以存储于计算机可读存储介质中,如只读存储器、磁盘或光盘等。可选地,上述实施例的全部或部分步骤也可以使用一个或多个集成电路来实现。相应地,上述实施例中的每个模块/单元可以采用硬件的形式实现,例如通过集成电路来实现其相应功能,也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现,例如通过处理器执行存储于存储器中的程序/指令来实现其相应功能。本发明不限制于任何特定形式的硬件和软件的结合。One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or a portion of the above steps may be performed by a program to instruct related hardware (e.g., a processor), which may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, such as a read only memory, disk or optical disk. Wait. Alternatively, all or part of the steps of the above embodiments may also be implemented using one or more integrated circuits. Correspondingly, each module/unit in the foregoing embodiment may be implemented in the form of hardware, for example, by implementing an integrated circuit to implement its corresponding function, or may be implemented in the form of a software function module, for example, being executed by a processor and stored in a memory. Programs/instructions to implement their respective functions. The invention is not limited to any specific form of combination of hardware and software.
虽然本发明所揭露的实施方式如上,但所述的内容仅为便于理解本发明而采用的实施方式,并非用以限定本发明。任何本发明所属领域内的技术人员,在不脱离本发明所揭露的精神和范围的前提下,可以在实施的形式及细节上进行任何的修改与变化,但本发明的专利保护范围,仍须以所附的权利要求书所界定的范围为准。While the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the described embodiments are merely for the purpose of understanding the invention and are not intended to limit the invention. Any modification and variation in the form and details of the embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The scope defined by the appended claims shall prevail.
本领域内的技术人员应明白,本发明的实施例可提供为方法、系统、或计算机程序产品。因此,本发明可采用硬件实施例、软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且,本发明可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器和光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。Those skilled in the art will appreciate that embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention can take the form of a hardware embodiment, a software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the present invention can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage and optical storage, etc.) including computer usable program code.
本发明是参照根据本发明实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。The present invention has been described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (system), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowchart illustrations and/or FIG. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine for the execution of instructions for execution by a processor of a computer or other programmable data processing device. Means for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of the flow chart.
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中,使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。The computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device. The apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上,使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理,从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device. The instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.
以上所述,仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非用于限定本发明的保护范围。The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
本申请实施例中,客户端接收建立传输控制协议TCP链路的请求响应时,判断客户端与服务端是否存在已建立的物理链路;存在所述已建立的物理链路时,所述客户端使用所述已建立的物理链路通知服务端,以使服务端根据所述已建立的物理链路形成媒体链路。其中,当判断存在已建立 的物理链路时,使用已建立的物理链路,不再额外建立物理链路,本发明实施例降低了物理链路资源的消耗。In the embodiment of the present application, when the client receives the request response for establishing the TCP link of the transmission control protocol, it is determined whether the client and the server have an established physical link; when the established physical link exists, the client The terminal notifies the server using the established physical link, so that the server forms a media link according to the established physical link. When the physical link is established, the established physical link is used, and no physical link is established. The embodiment of the present invention reduces the consumption of physical link resources.

Claims (14)

  1. 一种实现链路连接处理的方法,包括:A method for implementing link connection processing, comprising:
    客户端接收到信令层创建链路请求的响应时,判断客户端与服务端是否存在已建立的物理链路;When the client receives the response of the signaling layer to create a link request, it determines whether the established physical link exists between the client and the server.
    存在所述已建立的物理链路时,所述客户端使用所述已建立的物理链路通知服务端,以使服务端根据所述已建立的物理链路形成媒体链路。When the established physical link exists, the client notifies the server using the established physical link, so that the server forms a media link according to the established physical link.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述客户端使用已建立的物理链路通知服务端包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the client notifies the server using the established physical link includes:
    所述客户端发送消息会话传递协议MSRP的招呼HELLO消息到所述服务端;The client sends a greeting HELLO message of the message session delivery protocol MSRP to the server;
    其中,所述HELLO消息携带客户端媒体链路标识和服务端媒体链路标识。The HELLO message carries a client media link identifier and a server media link identifier.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其中,形成所述媒体链路之后,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 1 or 2, wherein after the media link is formed, the method further comprises:
    接收到来自活跃群的消息时,所述客户端根据客户端媒体链路标识确定与所述媒体链路关联的已建立的物理链路;Upon receiving a message from the active group, the client determines an established physical link associated with the media link based on the client media link identity;
    所述客户端使用确定的所述已建立的物理链路发送所述活跃群的消息;Sending, by the client, the message of the active group by using the determined established physical link;
    其中,发送的所述活跃群的消息中携带所述媒体链路的标识。The message of the active group that is sent carries the identifier of the media link.
  4. 一种实现链路连接处理的方法,包括:A method for implementing link connection processing, comprising:
    服务端接收客户端使用已建立的物理链路发送的通知;The server receives a notification sent by the client using the established physical link;
    服务端根据接收到的通知,形成媒体链路。The server forms a media link according to the received notification.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其中,形成所述媒体链路之后,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 4, wherein after the media link is formed, the method further comprises:
    所述服务端通过所述已建立的物理链路接收客户端发送的来自活跃群 的消息;Receiving, by the server, the message sent by the client from the active group by using the established physical link;
    所述服务端判断活跃群消息包含服务端媒体链路标识时,将接收到的活跃群的消息传输至媒体链路对应的服务进行处理。When the server determines that the active group message includes the server media link identifier, the server transmits the received message of the active group to the service corresponding to the media link for processing.
  6. 一种实现链路连接处理的装置,包括:判断单元和通知单元;其中,An apparatus for implementing link connection processing, comprising: a determining unit and a notification unit; wherein
    判断单元,配置为,接收到信令层创建链路请求的响应时,判断客户端与服务端是否存在已建立的物理链路;The determining unit is configured to: when receiving the response of the signaling layer to create the link request, determine whether the established physical link exists between the client and the server;
    通知单元,配置为,当判断单元判断出存在已建立的物理链路时,使用所述已建立的物理链路通知服务端,以使服务端根据所述已建立的物理链路形成媒体链路。a notification unit, configured to: when the determining unit determines that there is an established physical link, notify the server by using the established physical link, so that the server forms a media link according to the established physical link .
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的装置,其中,所述通知单元,还配置为:The device according to claim 6, wherein the notification unit is further configured to:
    当判断单元判断出存在所述已建立的物理链路时,通过所述已建立的物理链路发送消息会话传递协议MSRP的招呼HELLO消息到所述服务端;When the judging unit judges that the established physical link exists, the HELLO message of the message session delivery protocol MSRP is sent to the server through the established physical link;
    其中,所述HELLO消息携带客户端媒体链路标识和服务端媒体链路标识。The HELLO message carries a client media link identifier and a server media link identifier.
  8. 根据权利要求6或7所述的装置,其中,所述装置还包括发送单元,配置为:The apparatus according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the apparatus further comprises a transmitting unit configured to:
    形成所述媒体链路之后,接收到来自活跃群的消息时,根据客户端媒体链路标识确定与所述媒体链路关联的所述已建立的物理链路;使用确定的所述已建立的物理链路发送所述活跃群的消息;After forming the media link, when receiving the message from the active group, determining the established physical link associated with the media link according to the client media link identifier; using the determined established The physical link sends a message of the active group;
    其中,发送的所述活跃群的消息中携带所述媒体链路的标识。The message of the active group that is sent carries the identifier of the media link.
  9. 一种实现链路连接处理的装置,包括:接收单元和形成链路单元;其中,An apparatus for implementing a link connection process, comprising: a receiving unit and a link unit; wherein
    接收单元,配置为:接收客户端使用已建立的物理链路发送的通知;The receiving unit is configured to: receive a notification that the client sends by using the established physical link;
    形成链路单元,配置为:根据接收到的通知形成媒体链路。Forming a link unit configured to form a media link according to the received notification.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的装置,其中,所述装置还包括处理单元, 配置为:The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the apparatus further comprises a processing unit configured to:
    形成所述已建立的媒体链路之后,通过所述已建立的物理链路接收客户端发送的来自活跃群的消息;After forming the established media link, receiving, by the established physical link, a message sent by the client from the active group;
    判断活跃群消息包含服务端媒体链路标识时,将接收到的活跃群的消息传输至媒体链路对应的服务进行处理。When it is determined that the active group message includes the server media link identifier, the received active group message is transmitted to the service corresponding to the media link for processing.
  11. 一种计算机存储介质,计算机存储介质中存储有计算机可执行指令,计算机可执行指令用于执行如权利要求1~3任一项所述的方法。A computer storage medium having stored therein computer executable instructions for performing the method of any one of claims 1 to 3.
  12. 一种计算机存储介质,计算机存储介质中存储有计算机可执行指令,计算机可执行指令用于执行如权利要求4或5所述的方法。A computer storage medium having stored therein computer executable instructions for performing the method of claim 4 or 5.
  13. 一种实现链路连接处理的装置,包括:存储器和处理器;其中,An apparatus for implementing link connection processing, comprising: a memory and a processor; wherein
    所述处理器被配置为执行存储器中的程序指令;The processor is configured to execute program instructions in a memory;
    所述程序指令在处理器读取执行以下操作:The program instructions are read by the processor to perform the following operations:
    接收到信令层创建链路请求的响应时,判断客户端与服务端是否存在已建立的物理链路;When receiving the response of the signaling layer to create a link request, determining whether the established physical link exists between the client and the server;
    存在所述已建立的物理链路时,使用所述已建立的物理链路通知服务端,以使服务端根据所述已建立的物理链路形成媒体链路。When the established physical link exists, the established physical link is used to notify the server, so that the server forms a media link according to the established physical link.
  14. 一种实现链路连接处理的装置,包括:存储器和处理器;其中,An apparatus for implementing link connection processing, comprising: a memory and a processor; wherein
    所述处理器被配置为执行存储器中的程序指令;The processor is configured to execute program instructions in a memory;
    所述程序指令在处理器读取执行以下操作:The program instructions are read by the processor to perform the following operations:
    接收客户端使用已建立的物理链路发送的通知;Receiving a notification sent by the client using the established physical link;
    根据接收到的通知,形成媒体链路。A media link is formed based on the received notification.
PCT/CN2018/088287 2017-06-23 2018-05-24 Method and apparatus for implementing link connection processing, and storage medium WO2018233447A1 (en)

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