WO2018233443A1 - Indoor unit of air conditioner having purifying function and control method thereof - Google Patents

Indoor unit of air conditioner having purifying function and control method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018233443A1
WO2018233443A1 PCT/CN2018/088219 CN2018088219W WO2018233443A1 WO 2018233443 A1 WO2018233443 A1 WO 2018233443A1 CN 2018088219 W CN2018088219 W CN 2018088219W WO 2018233443 A1 WO2018233443 A1 WO 2018233443A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
purification
purifying
indoor unit
air conditioner
assembly
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/088219
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陆建松
张飞
Original Assignee
青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
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Application filed by 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
Publication of WO2018233443A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018233443A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/80Self-contained air purifiers

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a home air conditioner technology, in particular to an air conditioner indoor unit with an air purifying function and a control method thereof.
  • An air conditioner (Air Conditioner for short) is an appliance for directly supplying treated air to a closed space or area.
  • an air conditioner is generally used to adjust the temperature of a working environment. As people's demands for environmental comfort are getting higher and higher, the functions of air conditioners are becoming more and more abundant.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an air conditioner indoor unit with a purifying function and a control method thereof which overcome the above problems or at least partially solve the above problems.
  • a further object of the present invention is to enable the function of the air conditioner to be started and stopped as needed to prevent the purification function from always working.
  • Another further object of the present invention is to facilitate the replacement and cleaning of the purification assembly by the user to prevent secondary contamination.
  • the present invention provides a control method for an indoor unit of an air conditioner with a purifying function, wherein the indoor unit of the air conditioner is provided with a driving device and a purifying assembly, and the purifying assembly is driven by the driving device to move in or out of the air outlet of the shielding indoor unit.
  • the purifying position comprises: after receiving the trigger signal that the air conditioner enters the purifying mode, the control driving device moves the purifying assembly to the purifying position to purify the outlet air of the indoor unit by using the purifying component, and purifying The purification state of the component is detected; when the purification state satisfies the preset prompt condition, the prompt message prompting replacement or cleaning of the purification component is output, and the driving device is driven to move the purification component out of the purification position to a replacement position outside the indoor unit of the air conditioner.
  • the method further includes: acquiring a trigger signal for the air conditioner to exit the purification mode, and controlling the driving device to drive the cleaning component to move out of the cleaning position to the standby position, so that the indoor unit is directly discharged Send it out.
  • the trigger signal that enters the purging mode includes one or more of the following: an air pollution overrun signal reported by the air quality detecting device, a start operation signal from the user, a timing start signal, and a trigger signal that exits the clean mode includes: Any one or more of the following: an air cleaning signal reported by the air quality detecting device, a shutdown operation signal from the user, and a timed exit signal.
  • the step of controlling the driving device to move the purifying component out of the purging position to the replacement position outside the indoor unit of the air conditioner comprises: controlling the driving device to drive the purifying component to be removed from the purifying position, and continuing to move after passing the standby position until the purifying component is completely Remove the outside of the air conditioner indoor unit.
  • the prompting condition includes: the usage time of the purification component exceeds a preset time threshold; and the step of detecting the purification state of the purification component includes: working time and removal of the air outlet of the purification unit in the purification position
  • the standby time of the purification position is separately accumulated to obtain the purification accumulation time of the purification component and the standby accumulation time; and the usage time of the purification component is calculated according to the purification accumulation time and the standby cumulative time.
  • the step of calculating the usage time of the purification component according to the purification accumulation time and the standby accumulation time comprises: determining a corresponding loss coefficient according to the type of the purification component, the loss coefficient respectively including a purification loss coefficient and a standby loss coefficient; and using the purification loss coefficient and The product of the cumulative time of purification and the product of the standby loss coefficient and the standby cumulative time are accumulated to obtain the use time of the purification component.
  • the prompting information for prompting to replace or clean the cleaning component includes: outputting a corresponding prompt signal by using a prompt light set in the indoor unit; or feeding back the prompt information to the remote control device of the air conditioner, so that the screen display of the remote control device corresponds to Icon for the prompt message.
  • an air conditioner indoor unit with a purifying function comprising: a casing having an air outlet for supplying air to the surrounding environment; and a purifying assembly configured to be driven
  • the device drives the cleaning position to move into or out of the shielding air outlet, and the driving device is configured to controlly move the cleaning component to the cleaning position after receiving the trigger signal that the air conditioner enters the purifying mode, so as to utilize the purifying component to the indoor unit
  • the wind is purified;
  • the detecting device is configured to detect the purifying state of the purifying component; and the prompting device is configured to output a prompt message prompting replacement or cleaning of the purifying component when the purifying state satisfies the preset prompting condition, and the driving device is further After the cleaning state satisfies the preset prompt condition, the controlled driving purification component moves out of the purification position to a replacement position located outside the indoor unit of the air conditioner.
  • the driving device is further configured to: after obtaining the trigger signal that the air conditioner exits the purifying mode, and controllly driving the purifying component to move out of the purifying position to the standby position, so that the outlet of the indoor unit is directly sent out; and the controlled driving
  • the purification assembly is moved to the replacement position, the controlled purification assembly is first removed from the purification position, and continues to move after passing through the standby position until the purification assembly is completely removed from the outside of the indoor unit of the air conditioner.
  • the driving device comprises: a motor fixed to the casing and configured to controlably output two driving forces in opposite directions; the gear is configured to be coaxially connected with the output shaft of the motor to be driven by the motor Rotating; an arcuate rack configured to mesh with the gear to move in the direction of its own extension by the gear; and the purifying assembly is configured to be coupled to the rack for movement with the rack, the standby position being located below the air outlet, The replacement position is located at the lower rear of the air outlet.
  • the air conditioner indoor unit with a purifying function of the present invention is provided with a movable purifying assembly at the air outlet thereof, so that when the air quality needs to be improved, the purifying assembly can be moved to the inner side of the air outlet to completely shield the air outlet. Thereby, the airflow that will flow out of the indoor unit of the air conditioner is purified to improve the air quality of the indoor environment.
  • the purifying assembly can also be driven out of the air outlet by the driving device, so that the airflow can directly enter the indoor unit without passing through the purifying assembly, so that the purging function can be turned on as needed, thereby prolonging the service life of the purifying assembly.
  • control method of the air conditioner indoor unit with the purifying function controls the driving device to drive the purifying assembly to move out of the purifying position to the replacement position outside the indoor unit of the air conditioner according to the purifying state of the purifying assembly, and output prompt information in time. It is convenient for users to replace or clean, thus avoiding the failure of the use time of the purification component, reducing the influence on the air volume and performance of the air conditioner, and eliminating secondary pollution.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an indoor unit of an air conditioner having an air purifying function according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing another angle of the indoor unit of the air conditioner having the air purifying function shown in Figure 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic side cross-sectional view of an indoor unit of an air conditioner having an air purifying function in a purified state, according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 4 is a side cross-sectional view of the air conditioner indoor unit having the air purifying function shown in Figure 3 in a standby state;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a purifying assembly and a driving device in an indoor unit of a wall-mounted air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a functional block diagram of an indoor unit of an air conditioner having an air purifying function according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a control method of an indoor unit of an air conditioner with a purifying function according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the embodiment provides an indoor unit of an air conditioner with a purifying function, and the purifying function of the indoor unit of the air conditioner can be turned on and off as needed.
  • the indoor unit of the air conditioner is provided with a driving device and a purifying assembly, wherein the purifying assembly is driven by the driving device to move between the purging position at the air outlet of the indoor unit and the position at which the air inlet is removed, and the purifying assembly is not turned on when the purifying function is turned on.
  • the air outlet is removed, and after the purifying function is turned on, the purifying assembly is driven by the driving device to move to the purifying position at the air outlet of the indoor unit to purify the airflow sent by the indoor unit.
  • the purification component As the purification component is in the purification process, its purification function will gradually decrease, so it needs to be replaced or cleaned and maintained.
  • An optional reminder maintenance program is to replace it regularly, but the regular replacement does not take into account the actual use time of the purification component. .
  • the purifying function can be switched as needed, so the time at which the purifying assembly is actually in the purging position is not determined, so the scheme of regular replacement does not apply to the air conditioner with purifying function of the embodiment. Indoor unit.
  • the purifying assembly can be moved and set, it is inconvenient for replacement and disassembly.
  • the air conditioner indoor unit having the air purifying function may preferably be a wall-mounted indoor unit. Since the wall-mounted indoor unit has a more compact structure, the space for arranging the purifying assembly is more narrow. This embodiment optimizes the structure of the wall-mounted indoor unit and utilizes more. The compact structure achieves the above purification function.
  • 1 is a schematic structural view of an air conditioner indoor unit 100 having an air purifying function according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing another angle of the air conditioner indoor unit 100 having the air purifying function shown in Fig. 1.
  • the air conditioner indoor unit 100 with a purifying function of this embodiment may generally include a bobbin 110 for supporting the fan 180 and the heat exchanger 160, a casing 120 that is housed on the bobbin 110, and a casing 120 disposed in front of the casing 120.
  • the front panel 130 is formed to form the front surface of the air conditioner indoor unit 100.
  • the top of the casing 120 is provided with an entrance grille, and the air inlet 101 is formed on the entrance grille to allow ambient air to enter the air conditioner indoor unit 100.
  • the skeleton 110, the casing 120, and the front panel 130 may collectively constitute a casing of the air conditioner indoor unit 100.
  • An air outlet 102 is opened at a lower portion of the casing for supplying air to the room.
  • the air conditioner indoor unit 100 further includes a purification assembly 150 and at least one driving device 140.
  • the driving device 140 may be disposed in the casing, and the purifying assembly 150 is coupled to the driving device 140 and configured to be moved into or out of the purging position of the air outlet 102 of the shielding indoor unit by the driving of the driving device 140.
  • the purifying assembly 150 is configured in the purging mode to be driven by the driving device 140 to move into the purging position of the air outlet 102 (for example, the tuyere 102 can be completely shielded) to purify the airflow discharged from the indoor unit.
  • the drive unit can be driven out of the air outlet 102 to the standby position to expose the tuyere 102 so that the air flow does not directly flow out of the casing through the purification assembly 150.
  • the cleaning assembly 150 can also be further removed from the standby position to the outside of the indoor unit 100 to the replacement position, facilitating the user to replace and clean the cleaning assembly 150.
  • the cleaning assembly 150 can be moved to the inner side of the air outlet 102 to shield the air outlet 102 when the air quality needs to be improved, so that the air outlet 102 is to be discharged.
  • the airflow of the air conditioner indoor unit 100 is purified to improve the air quality of the indoor environment, and the purifying assembly 150 is located at the air outlet 102 when the air is purified, that is, the air outlet path of the fan 180, so that the wind resistance can be applied to the air conditioner.
  • the influence of the air volume and the wind speed of the indoor unit 100 is minimized, and the indoor air can be purified while ensuring the cooling and heating efficiency of the air conditioner indoor unit 100.
  • the drive device 140 can be configured to be controllable to move up and down along the inside of the front surface of the cabinet.
  • the purifying assembly 150 can be coupled to the driving device 140 and configured to be moved up and down within the casing by the driving device 140.
  • the purification assembly 150 can be controlled to move up to the inside of the air outlet 102 and completely shield the air outlet 102 to purify the airflow flowing into the air outlet 102 within the cabinet.
  • the purification assembly 150 is moved down by the drive to a standby position (e.g., the outer or inner side of the casing below the air outlet 102).
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic side cross-sectional view of the air conditioner indoor unit 100 having an air purifying function in a purified state, according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 4 is a side cross-sectional view showing the air conditioner indoor unit 100 having the air purifying function shown in Fig. 3 in a standby state.
  • the purifying assembly 150 of the air conditioner indoor unit 100 can be moved to the position facing the air outlet 102 by the driving device 140, and the air outlet 102 can be completely covered on the inner side of the casing.
  • the airflow sent out by the air outlet 102 can be purified, that is, all the air that will flow out of the casing from the air outlet 102 needs to be purified by the purification component 150, so that the quality of the indoor ambient air can be gradually improved. Optimize until the user's needs are met.
  • the purification assembly 150 can be moved from the inside of the air outlet 102 to the standby position (eg, the outside or inside of the air outlet 102 of the cabinet) under the driving of the driving device 140. That is, the purification assembly 150 can be moved to the lower side of the casing to expose the air outlet 102, thereby reducing the wind resistance at the air outlet 102, making the air conditioner more energy efficient and environmentally friendly.
  • the cleaning assembly 150 When the cleaning assembly 150 needs to be replaced and cleaned, the cleaning assembly 150 can be further moved from the standby position to the outside of the indoor unit 100 by the driving device 140 to facilitate the user's operation.
  • the air conditioner indoor unit 100 further has a dust filter net disposed at the air inlet.
  • a dust filter net disposed at the air inlet.
  • the dust, particles and the like are filtered through the filter dust net to prevent impurities such as dust and particles from flowing through the purification component 150.
  • the use of the purification group is affected, and at the same time, the purification assembly 150 is prevented from accumulating dust after a long time of use and needs to be frequently cleaned or replaced.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a purifying assembly 150 and a driving device in a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the drive unit 140 can include a motor 141, a gear 142, and a curved rack 143.
  • the motor 141 may be fixed to the lateral side end of the casing 120 and configured to controlably output driving forces in opposite directions.
  • the gear 142 can be configured to be coaxially coupled to the output shaft of the motor 141 for rotation under the drive of the motor 141.
  • the curved rack 143 can be configured to mesh with the gear 142 to move in the direction of its own extension with the drive of the gear 142.
  • the purification assembly 150 can be configured to be coupled to the curved rack 143 for movement with the curved rack 143.
  • the driving device 140 may preferably be two, and the two driving devices 140 are disposed opposite to each other in the lateral direction of the casing. Specifically, it may be located inside the left and right end caps forming the left and right side surfaces of the cabinet, respectively.
  • the lateral ends of the purification assembly 150 can be respectively coupled to the curved racks 143 of the two driving devices 140, thereby making the movement of the purification assembly 150 at the air outlets 102 more stable.
  • the casing 120 can have a plurality of support frames that can be configured to extend from below the air inlet 101 along an arcuate curve to the air outlet 102.
  • the support frame and the skeleton 110 collectively define an interior space for the fan 180 and the heat exchanger 160.
  • Two driving devices 140 may be disposed at the lower portions of the two support frames on the left and right sides of the casing 120, respectively.
  • the two drive devices 140 are mirror-symmetrically disposed on the two support frames. At this time, the two motors 141 of the two driving devices 140 need to simultaneously output the driving forces in the opposite directions, so that the two curved gears 142 of the two driving devices 140 can be synchronously moved in the same direction.
  • each of the driving devices 140 may further include a limiting portion (not shown), and the limiting portion may be disposed on an outer side surface of the rack.
  • a limiting slot corresponding to the limiting portion may be disposed on the casing.
  • a limiting slot may be disposed at a position corresponding to the limiting portion of one or several supporting frames of the cover 120, and the limiting slot is configured to have a movement with the limiting portion to move with the rack. The direction of the path is consistent, so that the moving direction of the rack can be restricted by the cooperation relationship between the limiting portion and the limiting slot.
  • those skilled in the art can also select other suitable mechanisms to restrict the degree of freedom of the rack, and details are not described herein again.
  • the teeth of the curved rack 143 are located on their concave sides.
  • the curved rack 143 has a plurality of connectors extending outwardly from a convex side surface thereof away from the gear 142 for opening a connection to the cleaning assembly 150. Further, a plurality of connectors are disposed to be spaced apart at an upper portion of the curved rack 143.
  • the curved rack 143 can be configured to have a relatively flat curvature similar to that of the air conditioner indoor unit front panel 130. Accordingly, the curved rack 143 can be configured to have an arc shape that is contoured with the curved rack 143, whereby the purifying assembly 150 can be more conformed when the rotating rack 150 is rotated/moved to the air outlet
  • the front surface of the casing avoids interference with the installation space of the heat exchanger 160 or the fan 180, and makes the indoor unit of the air conditioner more beautiful.
  • a plurality of spaced apart connecting holes are respectively formed on the lateral end faces of the cleaning assembly 150, and the plurality of connecting holes respectively correspond to the through holes of the plurality of connecting members, and pass through the plurality of connecting pins. The connection is made such that the purification assembly 150 is attached to the curved rack 143.
  • the end faces of the cleaning assembly 150 may also extend outwardly from the plurality of connecting posts and cooperate with the through holes of the plurality of connecting members in a one-to-one correspondence. Since the purifying assembly 150 is spaced apart from the plurality of connecting points of the curved rack 143, the moving directions of both are substantially vertically upward and downward. Thereby, the cleaning assembly 150 can be firmly attached to the curved rack 143 by a simple laterally disposed connecting member, and it does not have problems such as turning over during the movement.
  • the purification assembly 150 is configured such that when the curved rack 143 is moved to a position where the teeth at the upper end thereof mesh with the gear 142, the purification assembly 150 is entirely removed from the outside of the indoor unit 100, the upper side thereof The edge is not higher than the lower edge of the air outlet 102 to allow the air outlet 102 to be fully opened.
  • the upper side edge of the purifying assembly 150 is not lower than the upper edge of the air outlet 102, and the lower side edge thereof is not higher than the air outlet.
  • the lower edge of 102 is such that the air outlet 102 is completely shielded by the cleaning assembly 150.
  • the length of the purification assembly 150 may be approximately 1/3 to 1/2 of the curved rack 143, and its mounting position is disposed on the upper half of the curved rack 143.
  • the upper end edges of the purifying assembly 150 and the curved rack 143 can be located in the same plane, and when the air outlet 102 is fully opened, the lower edge of the air outlet 102 can also fall into the plane.
  • the movement stroke required for the driving device is minimized, that is, the length of the curved rack 143 can be reduced as much as possible, the overall manufacturing cost is reduced, and the installation space is saved.
  • the purifying assembly 150 is driven by the driving device 140 to move between the purging position of the air outlet that completely shields the indoor unit and the standby position that is separated from the air outlet.
  • the purifying assembly 150 is located at the exiting air outlet. The standby position; after the purging function is turned on, the purifying assembly 150 is driven by the driving device 140 to move to the purging position of the air outlet that completely shields the indoor unit, and purifies the airflow entering the indoor unit.
  • the stroke of the curved rack 143 can be maximized, and the purification assembly 150 can be removed from the outside of the indoor unit 100 for easy replacement.
  • the spare position of the purification assembly 150 may be located below the air outlet 102, and the replacement position is located below the air outlet 102.
  • limit switches corresponding to the purging position, the standby position, and the replacement position, respectively, may be provided to indicate the position of the purifying assembly 150 to improve the motion accuracy of the driving device 140.
  • FIG. 6 is a functional block diagram of an air conditioner indoor unit 100 having an air purifying function having a purifying assembly 150, a driving device 140, a detecting device 170, and a prompt according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Device 190 is a functional block diagram of an air conditioner indoor unit 100 having an air purifying function having a purifying assembly 150, a driving device 140, a detecting device 170, and a prompt according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Device 190 is a functional block diagram of an air conditioner indoor unit 100 having an air purifying function having a purifying assembly 150, a driving device 140, a detecting device 170, and a prompt according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Device 190 is a functional block diagram of an air conditioner indoor unit 100 having an air purifying function having a purifying assembly 150, a driving device 140, a detecting device 170, and a prompt according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Device 190 is a functional block diagram of an air conditioner indoor unit 100 having an
  • the purifying assembly 150 is driven by the driving device 140 to move into or out of the purging position of the shielding tuyere 102, wherein the driving device 140 is configured to controlly move the purifying assembly 150 to the purifying position after receiving the trigger signal of the air conditioner entering the purifying mode.
  • the air outlet of the indoor unit 100 is purified by the purification unit 150.
  • the driving device 140 controls the driving purification assembly 150 to move out of the purification position to the standby position, so that the air outlet of the indoor unit 100 is directly sent out without being purified.
  • the trigger signal for entering the purification mode includes any one or more of the following: an air pollution overrun signal reported by the air quality detecting device, a start operation signal from the user, and a timing start signal; and the trigger signal for exiting the clean mode includes any one of the following Or a plurality of: an air cleaning signal reported by the air quality detecting device, a shutdown operation signal from the user, and a timing exit signal.
  • the detecting device 170 is configured to detect the purging state of the purifying assembly 150, and the prompting device 190 may output prompt information prompting to replace or clean the purifying assembly 150 when the purifying state satisfies the preset prompting condition, and the prompting condition may include the purifying component 150.
  • the usage time exceeds the preset time threshold.
  • the detecting step of the detecting device 170 includes: accumulating the working time of the air outlet of the purifying unit 150 in the purifying position purifying indoor unit 100 and the standby time of removing the purifying position, respectively.
  • the purification accumulation time of the purification component 150 and the standby accumulation time are obtained; and the usage time of the purification component 150 is calculated according to the purification accumulation time and the standby cumulative time.
  • the detecting device 170 can calculate the usage time of the purification assembly 150 by determining the corresponding loss coefficient according to the type of the purification assembly 150, and the loss coefficient includes the purification loss coefficient and the standby loss, respectively. The coefficient is accumulated by using the product of the purification loss coefficient and the purification cumulative time and the product of the standby loss coefficient and the standby cumulative time to obtain the use time of the purification component 150.
  • the loss factor may be related to the arrangement manner of the indoor unit 100 and the arrangement position of the purification assembly 150, and may be set in advance. For example, in the standby state of the purification assembly 150, the above-mentioned standby loss coefficient may be set to 0; and the purification loss coefficient may be set. Is 1. For another example, when the cleaning assembly 150 is in the standby position, although no airflow is passed, but the external environment is affected, the above-mentioned standby loss coefficient may be set to 0.2; and the purification loss coefficient may be set to 1.
  • the above-mentioned purification loss coefficient and the standby loss coefficient can be obtained by performing a large number of tests on the indoor unit 100 and the purification unit 15 so that the estimated filtration time meets the specific loss of the purification unit 150, and the above specific values are only examples. Description.
  • the prompting device 190 can output the prompt information by using the prompt light set on the panel of the indoor unit 100 to output a corresponding prompt signal; or feeding back the prompt information to the remote control device of the air conditioner, so that the screen display of the remote control device corresponds to the prompt information. icon.
  • the prompting device 190 may also output prompt information by sending a prompt message or the like to the user terminal bound to the air conditioner, so that the user performs cleaning and maintenance according to the prompt information.
  • the control process of the air conditioner indoor unit 100 of the above embodiment will be further described below in conjunction with the control method of the air conditioner indoor unit with the purifying function of the present embodiment.
  • the control method of the embodiment can be cleaned by the above described method.
  • the function of the air conditioner indoor unit executes, promptly outputs prompt information prompting replacement or cleaning of the purifying assembly 150, thereby avoiding failure due to an increase in the use time of the purifying assembly 150.
  • 7 is a schematic diagram of a control method of an indoor unit of an air conditioner with a purifying function according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the control method can generally include:
  • Step S702 after receiving the trigger signal that the air conditioner enters the purification mode, the control driving device 140 moves the purification component 150 to the purification position to enter the purification mode.
  • the trigger signal entering the purification mode may include: an air pollution overrun signal reported by the air quality detecting device, a start operation signal from the user, and a timing start signal.
  • the air quality detecting device detects that the air pollution of the working environment of the air conditioner indoor unit 100 reaches the set over-limit threshold (for example, each parameter exceeds the limit or the pollution level exceeds the limit, etc.), and the air conditioner can be triggered. Enter the purification mode.
  • the set over-limit threshold for example, each parameter exceeds the limit or the pollution level exceeds the limit, etc.
  • the user can manually trigger the air conditioner to enter the purification mode through the remote controller or other air conditioner human-computer interaction interface.
  • the air conditioner can be cleaned regularly according to the running time, for example, the accumulated work for 8 hours, and the purification is started for 1 hour.
  • the trigger signal of the above air conditioner entering the purifying mode can be set according to the user's requirements for air purification.
  • the air outlet of the indoor unit 100 is purified by the purification unit 150.
  • Step S704 detecting a purification state of the purification component 150; the purification state may include a working time of the purification component 150. Since the purification assembly 150 may also be contaminated by the external environment in the standby position, the working time of the above-described purification assembly 150 also needs to consider the standby time of the standby position. For example, one detection method of step S704 is to accumulate the working time of the air outlet of the purifying unit 150 in the purifying position purifying indoor unit 100 and the standby time of removing the purifying position, respectively, to obtain the purifying cumulative time and the standby accumulating time of the purifying unit 150. And calculating the usage time of the purification component 150 according to the purification accumulation time and the standby cumulative time.
  • the usage time of the purification component 150 can be calculated as follows: the corresponding loss coefficient is determined according to the type of the purification component 150, and the loss coefficient includes the purification loss coefficient and the standby loss coefficient, respectively; The product of the purification loss coefficient and the purification cumulative time and the product of the standby loss coefficient and the standby cumulative time are accumulated to obtain the use time of the purification component 150.
  • the loss factor may be related to the arrangement manner of the indoor unit 100 and the arrangement position of the purification assembly 150, and may be set in advance. For example, in the standby state of the purification assembly 150, the above-mentioned standby loss coefficient may be set to 0; and the purification loss coefficient may be set. Is 1. For another example, when the cleaning assembly 150 is in the standby position, although no airflow is passed, but the external environment is affected, the above-mentioned standby loss coefficient may be set to 0.2; and the purification loss coefficient may be set to 1.
  • the above-mentioned purification loss coefficient and the standby loss coefficient can be obtained by performing a large number of tests on the indoor unit 100 and the purification unit 15 so that the estimated filtration time meets the specific loss of the purification unit 150.
  • the above specific values are merely examples. Description.
  • the prompt information for prompting replacement or cleaning of the purifying component is output, and the prompting condition includes: the usage time of the purifying component 150 exceeds a preset time threshold. If the usage time of the purification component 150 is exceeded, the prompt information can be output in time.
  • the prompt information may be output by using a prompt light set on the panel of the indoor unit 100 to output a corresponding prompt signal; or feeding back the prompt information to the remote control device of the air conditioner so that the screen of the remote control device displays an icon corresponding to the prompt information.
  • the prompt information may also be output by sending a prompt message to the user terminal bound to the air conditioner, so that the user performs cleaning and maintenance according to the prompt information.
  • Step S708 the control driving device 140 drives the purification component 150 to move out of the purification position to a replacement position located outside the air conditioner indoor unit 100. Since the replacement position is located outside the air conditioner indoor unit 100, the user's operation is greatly facilitated.
  • the purification component 150 can be taken out of operation as needed, for example, obtaining a trigger signal for the air conditioner to exit the purification mode, and controlling the driving device 140 to drive the purification component 150 to move out of the purification position to the standby position, so that the indoor unit 100 The wind is sent directly.
  • the trigger condition for exiting the purification includes any one or more of the following: an air cleaning signal reported by the air quality detecting device, a shutdown operation signal from the user, and a timing exit signal.
  • the air pollution parameter is reduced to a preset purge closing threshold signal; the purge time is over time signal; the air pollution parameter continues to have no improved signal.
  • the purification process if the air pollution parameter continues to be no improvement or deteriorates, it indicates that the purification component 150 does not function, and the purification can also be withdrawn at this time.
  • the control driving device 140 drives the purifying assembly 150 to move out of the purging position to reach the replacement position outside the indoor unit of the air conditioner.
  • the driving device 140 may be first controlled to drive the purifying assembly 150 to be removed from the purging position, and then continue to move after passing the standby position until the purifying assembly 150 is completely removed from the outside of the air conditioner indoor unit 100.
  • the air conditioner indoor unit with a purifying function of the present invention is provided with a movable purifying assembly at the air outlet thereof, so that when the air quality needs to be improved, the purifying assembly can be moved to the inner side of the air outlet to completely shield the air outlet. Thereby, the airflow that will flow out of the indoor unit of the air conditioner is purified to improve the air quality of the indoor environment.
  • the purifying assembly can also be driven out of the air outlet by the driving device, so that the airflow can directly enter the indoor unit without passing through the purifying assembly, so that the purging function can be turned on as needed, thereby prolonging the service life of the purifying assembly.
  • the control method of the air conditioner indoor unit with the purifying function according to the cleaning state of the purifying unit 150 controls the driving device 140 to drive the purifying unit 150 to move out of the purifying position to the replacement position outside the air conditioner indoor unit 100, and output in time.
  • the prompt information is convenient for the user to replace or clean, thereby avoiding failure with the increase of the use time of the purification component 150, eliminating secondary pollution and improving the user experience.

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Abstract

An indoor unit (100) of an air conditioner having a purifying function and control method thereof. The indoor unit (100) of an air conditioner is provided with a driving device (140) and a purifying component (150). The purifying component (150) is driven by the driving device (140) to move to or move out of a purification position shielding an air outlet (102) of the indoor unit (100). The control method comprises: upon receiving a trigger signal of an air conditioner for entering into a purification mode, controlling a driving device to move a purifying component to a purification position (S702); detecting a purification state of the purifying component (S704); if the purification state satisfies a predetermined notification condition, outputting notification information for notification of replacement or cleaning of the purifying component (S706); and controlling the driving device to move the purifying component from the purification position to a replacement position external to the indoor unit of the air conditioner (S708).

Description

带有净化功能的空调器室内机及其控制方法Air conditioner indoor unit with purification function and control method thereof 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及家用空调器技术,特别是涉及一种具有空气净化功能的空调器室内机及其控制方法。The invention relates to a home air conditioner technology, in particular to an air conditioner indoor unit with an air purifying function and a control method thereof.
背景技术Background technique
空气调节器(Air Conditioner,简称空调器)是用于向封闭的空间或区域直接提供经过处理的空气的电器,在现有技术中,空调器一般用于对工作环境的温度进行调节。随着人们对环境要求舒适度的要求越来越高,空调器的功能也越来越丰富。An air conditioner (Air Conditioner for short) is an appliance for directly supplying treated air to a closed space or area. In the prior art, an air conditioner is generally used to adjust the temperature of a working environment. As people's demands for environmental comfort are getting higher and higher, the functions of air conditioners are becoming more and more abundant.
由于人们对空气洁净程度的要求越来越高,目前出现了一些在空调器内设置净化装置的方案,其对进入空调器的部分空气进行净化,然而这些带有净化功能的空调器存在以下问题:由于仅能对部分空气进行净化,净化效果较差;另外,由于净化装置长时间工作,即使空气处于非常清洁的情况下,仍然保持工作,使得净化装置使用寿命降低,并且还容易带来二次污染。Due to the increasing demand for air cleanliness, there have been some solutions for installing a purifying device in an air conditioner, which purifies part of the air entering the air conditioner. However, these air conditioners with purifying functions have the following problems. : Because only part of the air can be purified, the purification effect is poor; in addition, because the purification device works for a long time, even if the air is in a very clean condition, it still keeps working, which makes the life of the purification device lower, and it is easy to bring two Secondary pollution.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的一个目的是要提供一种要提供一种克服上述问题或者至少部分地解决上述问题的带有净化功能的空调器室内机及其控制方法。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide an air conditioner indoor unit with a purifying function and a control method thereof which overcome the above problems or at least partially solve the above problems.
本发明的进一步的目的是要使得空调器的功能可以按需要启停,避免净化功能始终工作。A further object of the present invention is to enable the function of the air conditioner to be started and stopped as needed to prevent the purification function from always working.
本发明的另一个进一步的目的是便于用户更换和清洁净化组件,防止二次污染。Another further object of the present invention is to facilitate the replacement and cleaning of the purification assembly by the user to prevent secondary contamination.
特别地,本发明提供了一种带有净化功能的空调器室内机的控制方法,其中空调器室内机设置有驱动装置以及净化组件,净化组件由驱动装置带动移入或移出遮蔽室内机的出风口的净化位置,并且上述控制方法包括:在接收到空调器进入净化模式的触发信号后,控制驱动装置将净化组件移动至净化位置,以利用净化组件对室内机的出风进行净化,并对净化组件的净化状态进行检测;在净化状态满足预设的提示条件时,输出提示更换或清理净化组件的提示信息,并控制驱动装置带动净化组件移出净化位置到达位于空调 器室内机外部的更换位置。In particular, the present invention provides a control method for an indoor unit of an air conditioner with a purifying function, wherein the indoor unit of the air conditioner is provided with a driving device and a purifying assembly, and the purifying assembly is driven by the driving device to move in or out of the air outlet of the shielding indoor unit. The purifying position, and the above control method comprises: after receiving the trigger signal that the air conditioner enters the purifying mode, the control driving device moves the purifying assembly to the purifying position to purify the outlet air of the indoor unit by using the purifying component, and purifying The purification state of the component is detected; when the purification state satisfies the preset prompt condition, the prompt message prompting replacement or cleaning of the purification component is output, and the driving device is driven to move the purification component out of the purification position to a replacement position outside the indoor unit of the air conditioner.
可选地,控制驱动装置将净化组件移动至净化位置之后还包括:获取空调器退出净化模式的触发信号,并控制驱动装置带动净化组件移出净化位置到达备用位置,以使室内机的出风直接送出。Optionally, after the control driving device moves the cleaning component to the cleaning position, the method further includes: acquiring a trigger signal for the air conditioner to exit the purification mode, and controlling the driving device to drive the cleaning component to move out of the cleaning position to the standby position, so that the indoor unit is directly discharged Send it out.
可选地,进入净化模式的触发信号包括以下任一种或多种:空气质量检测装置上报的空气污染超限信号、来自于用户的启动操作信号、定时启动信号;退出净化模式的触发信号包括以下任一种或多种:空气质量检测装置上报的空气清洁信号、来自于用户的关闭操作信号、定时退出信号。Optionally, the trigger signal that enters the purging mode includes one or more of the following: an air pollution overrun signal reported by the air quality detecting device, a start operation signal from the user, a timing start signal, and a trigger signal that exits the clean mode includes: Any one or more of the following: an air cleaning signal reported by the air quality detecting device, a shutdown operation signal from the user, and a timed exit signal.
可选地,控制驱动装置带动净化组件移出净化位置到达位于空调器室内机外部的更换位置的步骤包括:控制驱动装置带动净化组件从净化位置移出,在经过备用位置后继续移动,直至净化组件完全移出空调器室内机外部。Optionally, the step of controlling the driving device to move the purifying component out of the purging position to the replacement position outside the indoor unit of the air conditioner comprises: controlling the driving device to drive the purifying component to be removed from the purifying position, and continuing to move after passing the standby position until the purifying component is completely Remove the outside of the air conditioner indoor unit.
可选地,提示条件包括:净化组件的使用时间超过预设的时间阈值;并且对净化组件的净化状态进行检测的步骤包括:对净化组件位于净化位置净化室内机的出风的工作时间以及移出净化位置的备用时间分别进行累计,以得到净化组件的净化累计时间以及备用累计时间;并根据净化累计时间以及备用累计时间计算净化组件的使用时间。Optionally, the prompting condition includes: the usage time of the purification component exceeds a preset time threshold; and the step of detecting the purification state of the purification component includes: working time and removal of the air outlet of the purification unit in the purification position The standby time of the purification position is separately accumulated to obtain the purification accumulation time of the purification component and the standby accumulation time; and the usage time of the purification component is calculated according to the purification accumulation time and the standby cumulative time.
可选地,根据净化累计时间以及备用累计时间计算净化组件的使用时间的步骤包括:根据净化组件的类型确定对应的损耗系数,损耗系数分别包括净化损耗系数以及备用损耗系数;使用净化损耗系数与净化累计时间的乘积与备用损耗系数与备用累计时间的乘积进行累加,得到净化组件的使用时间。Optionally, the step of calculating the usage time of the purification component according to the purification accumulation time and the standby accumulation time comprises: determining a corresponding loss coefficient according to the type of the purification component, the loss coefficient respectively including a purification loss coefficient and a standby loss coefficient; and using the purification loss coefficient and The product of the cumulative time of purification and the product of the standby loss coefficient and the standby cumulative time are accumulated to obtain the use time of the purification component.
可选地,输出提示更换或清理净化组件的提示信息包括:利用室内机内设置的提示灯输出对应的提示信号;或者向空调器的遥控装置反馈提示信息,以使遥控装置的屏幕显示对应于提示信息的图标。Optionally, the prompting information for prompting to replace or clean the cleaning component includes: outputting a corresponding prompt signal by using a prompt light set in the indoor unit; or feeding back the prompt information to the remote control device of the air conditioner, so that the screen display of the remote control device corresponds to Icon for the prompt message.
根据本发明的另一个方面,还提供了一种带有净化功能的空调器室内机,包括:机壳,其上开设有用于向周围环境送风的出风口;净化组件,其配置成由驱动装置带动移入或移出遮蔽出风口的净化位置,驱动装置,配置成在接收到空调器进入净化模式的触发信号后,受控地将净化组件移动至净化位置,以利用净化组件对室内机的出风进行净化;检测装置,配置成对净化组件的净化状态进行检测;提示装置,配置成在净化状态满足预设的提示条件时,输出提示更换或清理净化组件的提示信息,并且驱动装置,还配置 成在净化状态满足预设的提示条件后,受控地带动净化组件移出净化位置到达位于空调器室内机外部的更换位置。According to another aspect of the present invention, an air conditioner indoor unit with a purifying function is further provided, comprising: a casing having an air outlet for supplying air to the surrounding environment; and a purifying assembly configured to be driven The device drives the cleaning position to move into or out of the shielding air outlet, and the driving device is configured to controlly move the cleaning component to the cleaning position after receiving the trigger signal that the air conditioner enters the purifying mode, so as to utilize the purifying component to the indoor unit The wind is purified; the detecting device is configured to detect the purifying state of the purifying component; and the prompting device is configured to output a prompt message prompting replacement or cleaning of the purifying component when the purifying state satisfies the preset prompting condition, and the driving device is further After the cleaning state satisfies the preset prompt condition, the controlled driving purification component moves out of the purification position to a replacement position located outside the indoor unit of the air conditioner.
可选地,驱动装置还配置成:获取空调器退出净化模式的触发信号后,并受控地带动净化组件移出净化位置到达备用位置,以使室内机的出风直接送出;并且受控地带动净化组件移向更换位置时,首先受控地带动净化组件从净化位置移出,在经过备用位置后继续移动,直至净化组件完全移出空调器室内机外部。Optionally, the driving device is further configured to: after obtaining the trigger signal that the air conditioner exits the purifying mode, and controllly driving the purifying component to move out of the purifying position to the standby position, so that the outlet of the indoor unit is directly sent out; and the controlled driving When the purification assembly is moved to the replacement position, the controlled purification assembly is first removed from the purification position, and continues to move after passing through the standby position until the purification assembly is completely removed from the outside of the indoor unit of the air conditioner.
可选地,驱动装置包括:电机,固定在机壳上,并配置成可受控输出两个方向相反的驱动力;齿轮,配置成与电机的输出轴同轴连接,以在电机的驱动下旋转;弧形齿条,配置成与齿轮啮合,以在齿轮的带动下沿其自身延伸方向移动;并且净化组件配置成与齿条连接,以随齿条移动,备用位置位于出风口的下方,更换位置位于出风口的下后方。Optionally, the driving device comprises: a motor fixed to the casing and configured to controlably output two driving forces in opposite directions; the gear is configured to be coaxially connected with the output shaft of the motor to be driven by the motor Rotating; an arcuate rack configured to mesh with the gear to move in the direction of its own extension by the gear; and the purifying assembly is configured to be coupled to the rack for movement with the rack, the standby position being located below the air outlet, The replacement position is located at the lower rear of the air outlet.
本发明的带有净化功能的空调器室内机在其出风口处设置了可移动的净化组件,因此可以在空气质量需要改善的时候,使净化组件移动至出风口的内侧以完全遮蔽出风口,从而对将要流出空调器室内机的气流进行净化,提升室内环境的空气质量。在无需净化时,净化组件还可由驱动装置的驱动移出出风口,从而使得气流不经过净化组件直接进入室内机,从而可以根据需要开启净化功能,延长了净化组件的使用寿命。The air conditioner indoor unit with a purifying function of the present invention is provided with a movable purifying assembly at the air outlet thereof, so that when the air quality needs to be improved, the purifying assembly can be moved to the inner side of the air outlet to completely shield the air outlet. Thereby, the airflow that will flow out of the indoor unit of the air conditioner is purified to improve the air quality of the indoor environment. When no purification is required, the purifying assembly can also be driven out of the air outlet by the driving device, so that the airflow can directly enter the indoor unit without passing through the purifying assembly, so that the purging function can be turned on as needed, thereby prolonging the service life of the purifying assembly.
进一步地,本发明的带有净化功能的空调器室内机的控制方法,根据净化组件的净化状态控制驱动装置带动净化组件移出净化位置到达位于空调器室内机外部的更换位置,并及时输出提示信息,便于用户更换或进行清洁,从而避免了随着净化组件使用时间的增加而失效,减小对空调器进风量和性能的影响,杜绝二次污染。Further, the control method of the air conditioner indoor unit with the purifying function according to the present invention controls the driving device to drive the purifying assembly to move out of the purifying position to the replacement position outside the indoor unit of the air conditioner according to the purifying state of the purifying assembly, and output prompt information in time. It is convenient for users to replace or clean, thus avoiding the failure of the use time of the purification component, reducing the influence on the air volume and performance of the air conditioner, and eliminating secondary pollution.
根据下文结合附图对本发明具体实施例的详细描述,本领域技术人员将会更加明了本发明的上述以及其他目的、优点和特征。The above as well as other objects, advantages and features of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the <
附图说明DRAWINGS
后文将参照附图以示例性而非限制性的方式详细描述本发明的一些具体实施例。附图中相同的附图标记标示了相同或类似的部件或部分。本领域技术人员应该理解,这些附图未必是按比例绘制的。附图中:Some specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail, by way of example, and not limitation, The same reference numbers in the drawings identify the same or similar parts. Those skilled in the art should understand that the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the figure:
图1是根据本发明一个实施例的具有空气净化功能的空调器室内机的示 意性结构图;1 is a schematic structural view of an indoor unit of an air conditioner having an air purifying function according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是图1所示的具有空气净化功能的空调器室内机的另一角度的示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic view showing another angle of the indoor unit of the air conditioner having the air purifying function shown in Figure 1;
图3是根据本发明一个实施例的具有空气净化功能的空调器室内机在净化状态下的示意性侧向剖视图;3 is a schematic side cross-sectional view of an indoor unit of an air conditioner having an air purifying function in a purified state, according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是图3所示的具有空气净化功能的空调器室内机在备用状态下的侧向剖视图;Figure 4 is a side cross-sectional view of the air conditioner indoor unit having the air purifying function shown in Figure 3 in a standby state;
图5是根据本发明一个实施例的壁挂式空调器室内机中净化组件和驱动装置的示意性结构图;5 is a schematic structural view of a purifying assembly and a driving device in an indoor unit of a wall-mounted air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图6是根据本发明一个实施例的具有空气净化功能的空调器室内机的功能框图;以及6 is a functional block diagram of an indoor unit of an air conditioner having an air purifying function according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7是根据本发明一个实施例的带有净化功能的空调器室内机的控制方法的示意图。7 is a schematic diagram of a control method of an indoor unit of an air conditioner with a purifying function according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本实施例提供了一种带有净化功能的空调器室内机,该空调器室内机的净化功能可以根据需要进行开启和关闭。空调器的室内机内设置有驱动装置以及净化组件,其中净化组件由驱动装置带动在室内机的出风口处的净化位置与移出进风口的位置之间移动,在不开启净化功能时,净化组件移出出风口,在开启净化功能后,净化组件由驱动装置带动,移动至室内机的出风口处的净化位置,对室内机送出气流进行净化。The embodiment provides an indoor unit of an air conditioner with a purifying function, and the purifying function of the indoor unit of the air conditioner can be turned on and off as needed. The indoor unit of the air conditioner is provided with a driving device and a purifying assembly, wherein the purifying assembly is driven by the driving device to move between the purging position at the air outlet of the indoor unit and the position at which the air inlet is removed, and the purifying assembly is not turned on when the purifying function is turned on. The air outlet is removed, and after the purifying function is turned on, the purifying assembly is driven by the driving device to move to the purifying position at the air outlet of the indoor unit to purify the airflow sent by the indoor unit.
由于净化组件在净化过程中,自身的净化功能会逐渐下降,因此需要进行更换或进行清洁维护,一种可选的提醒维护方案为,定期更换,然而定期更换没有考虑到净化组件的实际使用时间。在本实施例的空调器室内机中,净化功能可以根据需要进行开关,因此净化组件实际处于净化位置的时间并不确定,因此定期更换的方案并不适用本实施例的带有净化功能的空调器室内机。而且由于净化组件可移动设置,给更换拆卸也带来了不便。As the purification component is in the purification process, its purification function will gradually decrease, so it needs to be replaced or cleaned and maintained. An optional reminder maintenance program is to replace it regularly, but the regular replacement does not take into account the actual use time of the purification component. . In the air conditioner indoor unit of the embodiment, the purifying function can be switched as needed, so the time at which the purifying assembly is actually in the purging position is not determined, so the scheme of regular replacement does not apply to the air conditioner with purifying function of the embodiment. Indoor unit. Moreover, since the purifying assembly can be moved and set, it is inconvenient for replacement and disassembly.
该具有空气净化功能的空调器室内机可以优选为壁挂式室内机,由于壁挂式室内机结构更加紧凑,因此布置净化组件的空间更加狭小,本实施例通过优化壁挂式室内机的结构,利用更加紧凑的结构实现了在实现上述净化功能。图1是根据本发明一个实施例的具有空气净化功能的空调器室内机100 的示意性结构图。图2是图1所示的具有空气净化功能的空调器室内机100的另一角度的示意图。该实施例的带有净化功能的空调器室内机100一般性地可包括用于支撑风机180和换热器160的骨架110、罩设在骨架110上的罩壳120和设置在罩壳120前部以形成空调器室内机100前表面的前面板130。具体地,罩壳120的顶部设置有进风格栅,进风格栅上形成有进风口101以允许环境空气进入空调器室内机100。骨架110、罩壳120和前面板130可共同构成空调器室内机100的机壳。机壳下部开设有出风口102,以用于向室内送风。The air conditioner indoor unit having the air purifying function may preferably be a wall-mounted indoor unit. Since the wall-mounted indoor unit has a more compact structure, the space for arranging the purifying assembly is more narrow. This embodiment optimizes the structure of the wall-mounted indoor unit and utilizes more. The compact structure achieves the above purification function. 1 is a schematic structural view of an air conditioner indoor unit 100 having an air purifying function according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing another angle of the air conditioner indoor unit 100 having the air purifying function shown in Fig. 1. The air conditioner indoor unit 100 with a purifying function of this embodiment may generally include a bobbin 110 for supporting the fan 180 and the heat exchanger 160, a casing 120 that is housed on the bobbin 110, and a casing 120 disposed in front of the casing 120. The front panel 130 is formed to form the front surface of the air conditioner indoor unit 100. Specifically, the top of the casing 120 is provided with an entrance grille, and the air inlet 101 is formed on the entrance grille to allow ambient air to enter the air conditioner indoor unit 100. The skeleton 110, the casing 120, and the front panel 130 may collectively constitute a casing of the air conditioner indoor unit 100. An air outlet 102 is opened at a lower portion of the casing for supplying air to the room.
空调器室内机100还包括净化组件150和至少一个驱动装置140。驱动装置140可设置在机壳内,净化组件150连接于驱动装置140,并配置成受驱动装置140的驱动移入或移出遮蔽室内机的出风口102的净化位置。The air conditioner indoor unit 100 further includes a purification assembly 150 and at least one driving device 140. The driving device 140 may be disposed in the casing, and the purifying assembly 150 is coupled to the driving device 140 and configured to be moved into or out of the purging position of the air outlet 102 of the shielding indoor unit by the driving of the driving device 140.
净化组件150在净化模式下配置成由驱动装置140带动移入出风口102的净化位置(例如可以完全遮蔽出风口102),以对室内机排出的气流进行净化。净化组件150在非净化时,可以由驱动装置驱动移出出风口102至备用位置,以显露出风口102,从而使得气流不经过净化组件150直接流出机壳。进一步地,通过延长驱动装置140的行程,净化组件150还可以从备用位置进一步移出室内机100外部,到达更换位置,便于用户进行更换和清洁净化组件150。The purifying assembly 150 is configured in the purging mode to be driven by the driving device 140 to move into the purging position of the air outlet 102 (for example, the tuyere 102 can be completely shielded) to purify the airflow discharged from the indoor unit. When the purification assembly 150 is not cleaned, the drive unit can be driven out of the air outlet 102 to the standby position to expose the tuyere 102 so that the air flow does not directly flow out of the casing through the purification assembly 150. Further, by extending the stroke of the driving device 140, the cleaning assembly 150 can also be further removed from the standby position to the outside of the indoor unit 100 to the replacement position, facilitating the user to replace and clean the cleaning assembly 150.
本实施例的空调器室内机100由于设置了可移动的净化组件150,因此可以在空气质量需要改善的时候,使净化组件150移动至出风口102的内侧以遮蔽出风口102,从而对将要流出空调器室内机100的气流进行净化,提升室内环境的空气质量,净化组件150在对空气进行净化时位于出风口102处,也即风机180的出风路径上,从而能够将其风阻对空调器室内机100的出风量及出风风速的影响降到最低,进而能够在保证空调器室内机100的制冷及制热效率的同时,使室内空气得到净化。Since the air conditioner indoor unit 100 of the present embodiment is provided with the movable cleaning assembly 150, the cleaning assembly 150 can be moved to the inner side of the air outlet 102 to shield the air outlet 102 when the air quality needs to be improved, so that the air outlet 102 is to be discharged. The airflow of the air conditioner indoor unit 100 is purified to improve the air quality of the indoor environment, and the purifying assembly 150 is located at the air outlet 102 when the air is purified, that is, the air outlet path of the fan 180, so that the wind resistance can be applied to the air conditioner. The influence of the air volume and the wind speed of the indoor unit 100 is minimized, and the indoor air can be purified while ensuring the cooling and heating efficiency of the air conditioner indoor unit 100.
在本发明的一些实施例中,驱动装置140可配置成可受控沿机壳的前表面内侧上下移动。净化组件150可连接于驱动装置140,并配置成由驱动装置140的带动在机壳内上下移动。特别地,净化组件150可受控上移至出风口102的内侧,并完全遮蔽出风口102,以对机壳内的流向出风口102的气流进行净化。In some embodiments of the invention, the drive device 140 can be configured to be controllable to move up and down along the inside of the front surface of the cabinet. The purifying assembly 150 can be coupled to the driving device 140 and configured to be moved up and down within the casing by the driving device 140. In particular, the purification assembly 150 can be controlled to move up to the inside of the air outlet 102 and completely shield the air outlet 102 to purify the airflow flowing into the air outlet 102 within the cabinet.
在无需净化时,净化组件150由驱动装置的驱动下移至备用位置(例如 机壳的位于出风口102下方的外侧或内侧)。When purification is not required, the purification assembly 150 is moved down by the drive to a standby position (e.g., the outer or inner side of the casing below the air outlet 102).
图3是根据本发明一个实施例的具有空气净化功能的空调器室内机100在净化状态下的示意性侧向剖视图。图4是图3所示的具有空气净化功能的空调器室内机100在备用状态下的侧向剖视图。在需要净化时,空调器室内机100的净化组件150可受驱动装置140的带动移动至正对出风口102的位置,并在机壳内侧将出风口102完全覆盖。由此,可以使得由出风口102送出的气流得到净化,也即是使将要自出风口102流出机壳的全部空气均需先流经净化组件150进行净化,从而使得室内环境空气的质量能够逐渐优化直至满足用户需求。3 is a schematic side cross-sectional view of the air conditioner indoor unit 100 having an air purifying function in a purified state, according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a side cross-sectional view showing the air conditioner indoor unit 100 having the air purifying function shown in Fig. 3 in a standby state. When the purging is required, the purifying assembly 150 of the air conditioner indoor unit 100 can be moved to the position facing the air outlet 102 by the driving device 140, and the air outlet 102 can be completely covered on the inner side of the casing. Therefore, the airflow sent out by the air outlet 102 can be purified, that is, all the air that will flow out of the casing from the air outlet 102 needs to be purified by the purification component 150, so that the quality of the indoor ambient air can be gradually improved. Optimize until the user's needs are met.
当无需净化时,净化组件150可在驱动装置140的驱动下由出风口102内侧下移至备用位置(例如机壳的位于出风口102下方的外侧或内侧)。也即净化组件150可移动至机壳的下方,从而将出风口102显露,由此可以降低出风口102处风阻,使得空调器更加节能环保。When purification is not required, the purification assembly 150 can be moved from the inside of the air outlet 102 to the standby position (eg, the outside or inside of the air outlet 102 of the cabinet) under the driving of the driving device 140. That is, the purification assembly 150 can be moved to the lower side of the casing to expose the air outlet 102, thereby reducing the wind resistance at the air outlet 102, making the air conditioner more energy efficient and environmentally friendly.
当需要更换和清洁净化组件150时,净化组件150可在驱动装置140的驱动下进一步从备用位置继续向下方后方移动至室内机100外部,便于用户进行操作。When the cleaning assembly 150 needs to be replaced and cleaned, the cleaning assembly 150 can be further moved from the standby position to the outside of the indoor unit 100 by the driving device 140 to facilitate the user's operation.
空调器室内机100还具有设置在进风口处的滤尘网,气流进入机壳时,先经过滤尘网过滤其中的灰尘、颗粒等杂质,可以避免气流中的灰尘、颗粒等杂质流经净化组件150而影响净化组的使用,同时,也避免了净化组件150在长时间使用后堆积灰尘而需要频繁清洗或更换。The air conditioner indoor unit 100 further has a dust filter net disposed at the air inlet. When the airflow enters the casing, the dust, particles and the like are filtered through the filter dust net to prevent impurities such as dust and particles from flowing through the purification component 150. However, the use of the purification group is affected, and at the same time, the purification assembly 150 is prevented from accumulating dust after a long time of use and needs to be frequently cleaned or replaced.
图5是根据本发明一个实施例的壁挂式空调器室内机中净化组件150和驱动装置的示意性结构图。参见图5,在本发明的一些实施例中,驱动装置140可包括电机141、齿轮142和弧形齿条143。电机141可固定在罩壳120的横向侧端,并配置成可受控输出两个方向相反的驱动力。齿轮142可配置成与电机141的输出轴同轴连接,以在电机141的驱动下旋转。弧形齿条143可配置成与齿轮142啮合,以在齿轮142的带动下沿其自身延伸方向移动。进一步地,净化组件150可配置与弧形齿条143连接,以随弧形齿条143移动。Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a purifying assembly 150 and a driving device in a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 5, in some embodiments of the invention, the drive unit 140 can include a motor 141, a gear 142, and a curved rack 143. The motor 141 may be fixed to the lateral side end of the casing 120 and configured to controlably output driving forces in opposite directions. The gear 142 can be configured to be coaxially coupled to the output shaft of the motor 141 for rotation under the drive of the motor 141. The curved rack 143 can be configured to mesh with the gear 142 to move in the direction of its own extension with the drive of the gear 142. Further, the purification assembly 150 can be configured to be coupled to the curved rack 143 for movement with the curved rack 143.
在本发明的一些实施例中,驱动装置140可以优选地为两个,两个驱动装置140沿横向相对设置在机壳内部。具体地,可以分别位于形成机壳的左右侧表面的左右端盖的内侧。In some embodiments of the present invention, the driving device 140 may preferably be two, and the two driving devices 140 are disposed opposite to each other in the lateral direction of the casing. Specifically, it may be located inside the left and right end caps forming the left and right side surfaces of the cabinet, respectively.
进一步地,净化组件150的横向两端可分别与两个驱动装置140的弧形齿条143连接,由此使得净化组件150在出风口102处的移动更加稳定。Further, the lateral ends of the purification assembly 150 can be respectively coupled to the curved racks 143 of the two driving devices 140, thereby making the movement of the purification assembly 150 at the air outlets 102 more stable.
在本发明的另一些实施例中,罩壳120可具有多个支撑框架,支撑框架可配置成自进风口101的下方沿一弧形曲线延伸至出风口102处。支撑框架和骨架110共同限定出用于设置风机180和换热器160的内部空间。两个驱动装置140可并分别设置在位于罩壳120左右两侧的两个支撑框架的下部。两个驱动装置140可镜像地对称设置在两个支撑框架上。此时,两个驱动装置140的两个电机141需要同时输出相反方向的驱动力,从而使得两个驱动装置140的两个弧形齿轮142能够同步地朝向同一方向移动。In other embodiments of the invention, the casing 120 can have a plurality of support frames that can be configured to extend from below the air inlet 101 along an arcuate curve to the air outlet 102. The support frame and the skeleton 110 collectively define an interior space for the fan 180 and the heat exchanger 160. Two driving devices 140 may be disposed at the lower portions of the two support frames on the left and right sides of the casing 120, respectively. The two drive devices 140 are mirror-symmetrically disposed on the two support frames. At this time, the two motors 141 of the two driving devices 140 need to simultaneously output the driving forces in the opposite directions, so that the two curved gears 142 of the two driving devices 140 can be synchronously moved in the same direction.
在本发明的一些实施例中,每个驱动装置140还可包括限位部(图中未示出),限位部可设置在齿条的外侧表面上。进一步地,机壳上可设置与限位部相对应的限位槽。例如可以为,在罩壳120的某一个或几个支撑框架的与限位部相对应的位置处设置限位槽,且限位槽配置成具有与限位部随齿条移动所产生的运动路径一致的延伸方向,从而可通过限位部与限位槽的配合关系约束齿条的移动方向。当然,本领域技术人员也可选取其他适当的机构对齿条的自由度进行约束,这里不再赘述。In some embodiments of the present invention, each of the driving devices 140 may further include a limiting portion (not shown), and the limiting portion may be disposed on an outer side surface of the rack. Further, a limiting slot corresponding to the limiting portion may be disposed on the casing. For example, a limiting slot may be disposed at a position corresponding to the limiting portion of one or several supporting frames of the cover 120, and the limiting slot is configured to have a movement with the limiting portion to move with the rack. The direction of the path is consistent, so that the moving direction of the rack can be restricted by the cooperation relationship between the limiting portion and the limiting slot. Of course, those skilled in the art can also select other suitable mechanisms to restrict the degree of freedom of the rack, and details are not described herein again.
在本发明的一些实施例中,弧形齿条143的齿位于其凹侧。弧形齿条143具有自其背离齿轮142的凸侧表面向外延伸出的多个其上开设有通孔的连接件,以用于与净化组件150连接。进一步地,多个连接件配置成间隔地位于弧形齿条143的上部。In some embodiments of the invention, the teeth of the curved rack 143 are located on their concave sides. The curved rack 143 has a plurality of connectors extending outwardly from a convex side surface thereof away from the gear 142 for opening a connection to the cleaning assembly 150. Further, a plurality of connectors are disposed to be spaced apart at an upper portion of the curved rack 143.
也即是,弧形齿条143的凹侧与齿轮142啮合并围绕其转动/移动。弧形齿条143可配置成具有较平缓的、与空调器室内机前面板130的弯曲度相类似的弧度。相应地,弧形齿条143可配置成具有与弧形齿条143仿形的弧形形状,由此,当净化组件150随弧形齿条143转动/移动至出风口时可以更加贴合机壳的前表面,从而避免对换热器160或风机180的安装空间产生干扰,且使空调器室内机更加美观。That is, the concave side of the curved rack 143 meshes with and rotates/moves around the gear 142. The curved rack 143 can be configured to have a relatively flat curvature similar to that of the air conditioner indoor unit front panel 130. Accordingly, the curved rack 143 can be configured to have an arc shape that is contoured with the curved rack 143, whereby the purifying assembly 150 can be more conformed when the rotating rack 150 is rotated/moved to the air outlet The front surface of the casing avoids interference with the installation space of the heat exchanger 160 or the fan 180, and makes the indoor unit of the air conditioner more beautiful.
在本发明的一些实施例中,净化组件150的横向端面上相应开设有多个间隔设置的连接孔,多个连接孔分别与多个连接件的通孔一一对应,并通过多个连接销连接,以使净化组件150连接在弧形齿条143上。In some embodiments of the present invention, a plurality of spaced apart connecting holes are respectively formed on the lateral end faces of the cleaning assembly 150, and the plurality of connecting holes respectively correspond to the through holes of the plurality of connecting members, and pass through the plurality of connecting pins. The connection is made such that the purification assembly 150 is attached to the curved rack 143.
在本发明的另一些实施例中,净化组件150的端面上也可相应向外延伸出多个连接柱,并与多个连接件的通孔一一对应配合。由于净化组件150与 弧形齿条143的多个连接点间隔设置,且二者的移动方向均大致为竖直向上及向下。由此,通过简单的横向设置的连接件即可使净化组件150稳固地连接在弧形齿条143上,且其在移动过程中不会出现翻转等问题。In other embodiments of the present invention, the end faces of the cleaning assembly 150 may also extend outwardly from the plurality of connecting posts and cooperate with the through holes of the plurality of connecting members in a one-to-one correspondence. Since the purifying assembly 150 is spaced apart from the plurality of connecting points of the curved rack 143, the moving directions of both are substantially vertically upward and downward. Thereby, the cleaning assembly 150 can be firmly attached to the curved rack 143 by a simple laterally disposed connecting member, and it does not have problems such as turning over during the movement.
在本发明的一些实施例中,净化组件150配置成,当弧形齿条143移动至使位于其上端的齿与齿轮142啮合的位置时,净化组件150整体移出室内机100外部,其上侧边缘不高于出风口102下沿,以使出风口102完全打开。相应地,当弧形齿条143移动至使位于其下端的齿与齿轮142啮合的位置时,净化组件150的上侧边缘不低于出风口102上沿,其下侧边缘不高于出风口102下沿,以使出风口102被净化组件150完全遮蔽。In some embodiments of the present invention, the purification assembly 150 is configured such that when the curved rack 143 is moved to a position where the teeth at the upper end thereof mesh with the gear 142, the purification assembly 150 is entirely removed from the outside of the indoor unit 100, the upper side thereof The edge is not higher than the lower edge of the air outlet 102 to allow the air outlet 102 to be fully opened. Correspondingly, when the curved rack 143 is moved to a position where the teeth at the lower end thereof mesh with the gear 142, the upper side edge of the purifying assembly 150 is not lower than the upper edge of the air outlet 102, and the lower side edge thereof is not higher than the air outlet. The lower edge of 102 is such that the air outlet 102 is completely shielded by the cleaning assembly 150.
具体地,净化组件150的长度大致可以为弧形齿条143的1/3至1/2,且其安装位置设置在弧形齿条143的上半部分上。由此,使得净化组件150和弧形齿条143的上端边缘可位于同一平面内,且当出风口102被完全打开时,出风口102下沿也可落入该平面内。从而将驱动装置所需的移动行程降到最小,也即是能够尽可能地减小弧形齿条143的长度,降低整体的制造成本,节约安装空间。Specifically, the length of the purification assembly 150 may be approximately 1/3 to 1/2 of the curved rack 143, and its mounting position is disposed on the upper half of the curved rack 143. Thereby, the upper end edges of the purifying assembly 150 and the curved rack 143 can be located in the same plane, and when the air outlet 102 is fully opened, the lower edge of the air outlet 102 can also fall into the plane. Thereby, the movement stroke required for the driving device is minimized, that is, the length of the curved rack 143 can be reduced as much as possible, the overall manufacturing cost is reduced, and the installation space is saved.
在正常使用时,净化组件150由驱动装置140带动在完全遮蔽室内机的出风口的净化位置与离开出风口的备用位置之间移动,在不开启净化功能时,净化组件150位于移出出风口达到备用位置;在开启净化功能后,净化组件150由驱动装置140带动,移动至完全遮蔽室内机的出风口的净化位置,对进入室内机的气流进行净化。In normal use, the purifying assembly 150 is driven by the driving device 140 to move between the purging position of the air outlet that completely shields the indoor unit and the standby position that is separated from the air outlet. When the purifying function is not turned on, the purifying assembly 150 is located at the exiting air outlet. The standby position; after the purging function is turned on, the purifying assembly 150 is driven by the driving device 140 to move to the purging position of the air outlet that completely shields the indoor unit, and purifies the airflow entering the indoor unit.
在需要更换和清洁净化组件150时,可以使弧形齿条143的行程达到最大,使净化组件150移出室内机100外部,便于更换。净化组件150的备用位置可以位于出风口102的下方,更换位置位于出风口102的下后方。When the cleaning assembly 150 needs to be replaced and cleaned, the stroke of the curved rack 143 can be maximized, and the purification assembly 150 can be removed from the outside of the indoor unit 100 for easy replacement. The spare position of the purification assembly 150 may be located below the air outlet 102, and the replacement position is located below the air outlet 102.
在本发明的一些实施例中,还可以设置分别对应于净化位置、备用位置和更换位置的限位开关,以对净化组件150的位置进行指示,提高驱动装置140的运动精度。In some embodiments of the present invention, limit switches corresponding to the purging position, the standby position, and the replacement position, respectively, may be provided to indicate the position of the purifying assembly 150 to improve the motion accuracy of the driving device 140.
图6是根据本发明一个实施例的具有空气净化功能的空调器室内机100的功能框图,该具有空气净化功能的空调器室内机100具有:净化组件150、驱动装置140、检测装置170、提示装置190。6 is a functional block diagram of an air conditioner indoor unit 100 having an air purifying function having a purifying assembly 150, a driving device 140, a detecting device 170, and a prompt according to an embodiment of the present invention. Device 190.
净化组件150由驱动装置140带动移入或移出遮蔽出风口102的净化位置,其中驱动装置140配置成在接收到空调器进入净化模式的触发信号后, 受控地将净化组件150移动至净化位置,以利用净化组件150对室内机100的出风进行净化。在获取空调器退出净化模式的触发信号后,驱动装置140受控地带动净化组件150移出净化位置到达备用位置,以使室内机100的出风直接送出,而不经过净化。在驱动装置140受控地带动净化组件150移向更换位置时,首先受控地带动净化组件150从净化位置移出,在经过备用位置后继续移动,直至净化组件150完全移出空调器室内机100外部。进入净化模式的触发信号包括以下任一种或多种:空气质量检测装置上报的空气污染超限信号、来自于用户的启动操作信号、定时启动信号;退出净化模式的触发信号包括以下任一种或多种:空气质量检测装置上报的空气清洁信号、来自于用户的关闭操作信号、定时退出信号。The purifying assembly 150 is driven by the driving device 140 to move into or out of the purging position of the shielding tuyere 102, wherein the driving device 140 is configured to controlly move the purifying assembly 150 to the purifying position after receiving the trigger signal of the air conditioner entering the purifying mode. The air outlet of the indoor unit 100 is purified by the purification unit 150. After obtaining the trigger signal of the air conditioner exiting the purification mode, the driving device 140 controls the driving purification assembly 150 to move out of the purification position to the standby position, so that the air outlet of the indoor unit 100 is directly sent out without being purified. When the driving device 140 is controlled to move the cleaning assembly 150 to the replacement position, the controlled driving purification assembly 150 is first removed from the cleaning position, and continues to move after passing through the standby position until the cleaning assembly 150 is completely removed from the outside of the air conditioner indoor unit 100. . The trigger signal for entering the purification mode includes any one or more of the following: an air pollution overrun signal reported by the air quality detecting device, a start operation signal from the user, and a timing start signal; and the trigger signal for exiting the clean mode includes any one of the following Or a plurality of: an air cleaning signal reported by the air quality detecting device, a shutdown operation signal from the user, and a timing exit signal.
检测装置170配置成对净化组件150的净化状态进行检测,提示装置190可以在净化状态满足预设的提示条件时,输出提示更换或清理净化组件150的提示信息,上述提示条件可以包括净化组件150的使用时间超过预设的时间阈值,相应地,检测装置170的检测步骤包括:对净化组件150位于净化位置净化室内机100的出风的工作时间以及移出净化位置的备用时间分别进行累计,以得到净化组件150的净化累计时间以及备用累计时间;并根据净化累计时间以及备用累计时间计算净化组件150的使用时间。The detecting device 170 is configured to detect the purging state of the purifying assembly 150, and the prompting device 190 may output prompt information prompting to replace or clean the purifying assembly 150 when the purifying state satisfies the preset prompting condition, and the prompting condition may include the purifying component 150. The usage time exceeds the preset time threshold. Accordingly, the detecting step of the detecting device 170 includes: accumulating the working time of the air outlet of the purifying unit 150 in the purifying position purifying indoor unit 100 and the standby time of removing the purifying position, respectively. The purification accumulation time of the purification component 150 and the standby accumulation time are obtained; and the usage time of the purification component 150 is calculated according to the purification accumulation time and the standby cumulative time.
对于某些净化组件150,尽管净化组件150位于备用位置,但是仍然有可能受到外部的污染,因此本实施例中不仅考虑了净化累计时间,还进一步考虑了备用累计时间。由于不同净化组件150的使用寿命和特点存在区别,检测装置170可以通过以下方式计算净化组件150的使用时间:根据净化组件150的类型确定对应的损耗系数,损耗系数分别包括净化损耗系数以及备用损耗系数;使用净化损耗系数与净化累计时间的乘积与备用损耗系数与备用累计时间的乘积进行累加,得到净化组件150的使用时间。For some of the purification assemblies 150, although the purification assembly 150 is located in the standby position, it is still subject to external contamination. Therefore, in this embodiment, not only the purification accumulation time but also the standby accumulation time is further considered. Due to the difference in the service life and characteristics of the different purification components 150, the detecting device 170 can calculate the usage time of the purification assembly 150 by determining the corresponding loss coefficient according to the type of the purification assembly 150, and the loss coefficient includes the purification loss coefficient and the standby loss, respectively. The coefficient is accumulated by using the product of the purification loss coefficient and the purification cumulative time and the product of the standby loss coefficient and the standby cumulative time to obtain the use time of the purification component 150.
损耗系数可以根据室内机100的配置方式、净化组件150的布置位置有关,可以预先进行设置,例如净化组件150的在备用状态下,上述备用损耗系数可以设置为0;而将净化损耗系数可以设置为1。又例如净化组件150在备用位置时,虽然没有气流通过,但是收到外部环境影响,上述备用损耗系数可以设置为0.2;而将净化损耗系数可以设置为1。The loss factor may be related to the arrangement manner of the indoor unit 100 and the arrangement position of the purification assembly 150, and may be set in advance. For example, in the standby state of the purification assembly 150, the above-mentioned standby loss coefficient may be set to 0; and the purification loss coefficient may be set. Is 1. For another example, when the cleaning assembly 150 is in the standby position, although no airflow is passed, but the external environment is affected, the above-mentioned standby loss coefficient may be set to 0.2; and the purification loss coefficient may be set to 1.
上述净化损耗系数以及备用损耗系数可以通过对室内机100以及净化组件15进行大量测试得出,以使得预估得出已用过滤时间符合净化组件150 的具体损耗情况,以上具体的数值仅为举例说明。The above-mentioned purification loss coefficient and the standby loss coefficient can be obtained by performing a large number of tests on the indoor unit 100 and the purification unit 15 so that the estimated filtration time meets the specific loss of the purification unit 150, and the above specific values are only examples. Description.
提示装置190可以使用以下方式输出提示信息:利用室内机100面板上设置的提示灯输出对应的提示信号;或者向空调器的遥控装置反馈提示信息,以使遥控装置的屏幕显示对应于提示信息的图标。在另一些可选实施例中,提示装置190还可以通过向空调器绑定的用户终端发送提示信息等方式输出提示信息,以便用户根据提示信息进行清洁和维护。The prompting device 190 can output the prompt information by using the prompt light set on the panel of the indoor unit 100 to output a corresponding prompt signal; or feeding back the prompt information to the remote control device of the air conditioner, so that the screen display of the remote control device corresponds to the prompt information. icon. In other optional embodiments, the prompting device 190 may also output prompt information by sending a prompt message or the like to the user terminal bound to the air conditioner, so that the user performs cleaning and maintenance according to the prompt information.
以下结合本实施例的带有净化功能的空调器室内机的控制方法,对上述实施例的空调器室内机100的控制过程进行进一步说明,本实施例的控制方法可以由上述介绍的带有净化功能的空调器室内机执行,及时输出提示更换或清理净化组件150的提示信息,从而避免了随着净化组件150使用时间的增加而失效。图7是根据本发明一个实施例的带有净化功能的空调器室内机的控制方法的示意图。该控制方法一般性地可以包括:The control process of the air conditioner indoor unit 100 of the above embodiment will be further described below in conjunction with the control method of the air conditioner indoor unit with the purifying function of the present embodiment. The control method of the embodiment can be cleaned by the above described method. The function of the air conditioner indoor unit executes, promptly outputs prompt information prompting replacement or cleaning of the purifying assembly 150, thereby avoiding failure due to an increase in the use time of the purifying assembly 150. 7 is a schematic diagram of a control method of an indoor unit of an air conditioner with a purifying function according to an embodiment of the present invention. The control method can generally include:
步骤S702,在接收到空调器进入净化模式的触发信号后,控制驱动装置140将净化组件150移动至净化位置,以进入净化模式。上述进入净化模式的触发信号可以包括:空气质量检测装置上报的空气污染超限信号、来自于用户的启动操作信号、定时启动信号。Step S702, after receiving the trigger signal that the air conditioner enters the purification mode, the control driving device 140 moves the purification component 150 to the purification position to enter the purification mode. The trigger signal entering the purification mode may include: an air pollution overrun signal reported by the air quality detecting device, a start operation signal from the user, and a timing start signal.
对于空气污染超限信号,空气质量检测装置检测到空调器室内机100的工作环境的空气污染到达设定超限阈值(例如各项参数超限或者污染等级超限等)后,可以触发空调器进入净化模式。For the air pollution over-limit signal, the air quality detecting device detects that the air pollution of the working environment of the air conditioner indoor unit 100 reaches the set over-limit threshold (for example, each parameter exceeds the limit or the pollution level exceeds the limit, etc.), and the air conditioner can be triggered. Enter the purification mode.
对于启动操作信号,用户可以通过遥控器或者其他空调器人机交互接口,手动触发空调器进入净化模式。For the start operation signal, the user can manually trigger the air conditioner to enter the purification mode through the remote controller or other air conditioner human-computer interaction interface.
对于定时启动信号,空调器可以根据运行时间,定期进行净化,例如累计工作8小时,开始净化1小时。For the timing start signal, the air conditioner can be cleaned regularly according to the running time, for example, the accumulated work for 8 hours, and the purification is started for 1 hour.
上述空调器进入净化模式的触发信号可以根据用户对空气净化的要求进行设置。利用净化组件150对室内机100的出风进行净化。The trigger signal of the above air conditioner entering the purifying mode can be set according to the user's requirements for air purification. The air outlet of the indoor unit 100 is purified by the purification unit 150.
步骤S704,对净化组件150的净化状态进行检测;上述净化状态可以包括净化组件150的工作时间。由于净化组件150在备用位置也可能受到外部环境的污染,上述净化组件150的工作时间还需要考虑备用位置的备用时间。例如步骤S704的一种检测方式为对净化组件150位于净化位置净化室内机100的出风的工作时间以及移出净化位置的备用时间分别进行累计,以得到净化组件150的净化累计时间以及备用累计时间;并根据净化累计时间 以及备用累计时间计算净化组件150的使用时间。Step S704, detecting a purification state of the purification component 150; the purification state may include a working time of the purification component 150. Since the purification assembly 150 may also be contaminated by the external environment in the standby position, the working time of the above-described purification assembly 150 also needs to consider the standby time of the standby position. For example, one detection method of step S704 is to accumulate the working time of the air outlet of the purifying unit 150 in the purifying position purifying indoor unit 100 and the standby time of removing the purifying position, respectively, to obtain the purifying cumulative time and the standby accumulating time of the purifying unit 150. And calculating the usage time of the purification component 150 according to the purification accumulation time and the standby cumulative time.
本实施例中不仅考虑了净化累计时间,还进一步考虑了备用累计时间。由于不同净化组件150的使用寿命和特点存在区别,计算净化组件150的使用时间可以采用如下方式:根据净化组件150的类型确定对应的损耗系数,损耗系数分别包括净化损耗系数以及备用损耗系数;使用净化损耗系数与净化累计时间的乘积与备用损耗系数与备用累计时间的乘积进行累加,得到净化组件150的使用时间。In this embodiment, not only the purification accumulation time but also the standby accumulation time is further considered. Due to the difference in the service life and characteristics of the different purification components 150, the usage time of the purification component 150 can be calculated as follows: the corresponding loss coefficient is determined according to the type of the purification component 150, and the loss coefficient includes the purification loss coefficient and the standby loss coefficient, respectively; The product of the purification loss coefficient and the purification cumulative time and the product of the standby loss coefficient and the standby cumulative time are accumulated to obtain the use time of the purification component 150.
损耗系数可以根据室内机100的配置方式、净化组件150的布置位置有关,可以预先进行设置,例如净化组件150的在备用状态下,上述备用损耗系数可以设置为0;而将净化损耗系数可以设置为1。又例如净化组件150在备用位置时,虽然没有气流通过,但是收到外部环境影响,上述备用损耗系数可以设置为0.2;而将净化损耗系数可以设置为1。The loss factor may be related to the arrangement manner of the indoor unit 100 and the arrangement position of the purification assembly 150, and may be set in advance. For example, in the standby state of the purification assembly 150, the above-mentioned standby loss coefficient may be set to 0; and the purification loss coefficient may be set. Is 1. For another example, when the cleaning assembly 150 is in the standby position, although no airflow is passed, but the external environment is affected, the above-mentioned standby loss coefficient may be set to 0.2; and the purification loss coefficient may be set to 1.
上述净化损耗系数以及备用损耗系数可以通过对室内机100以及净化组件15进行大量测试得出,以使得预估得出已用过滤时间符合净化组件150的具体损耗情况,以上具体的数值仅为举例说明。The above-mentioned purification loss coefficient and the standby loss coefficient can be obtained by performing a large number of tests on the indoor unit 100 and the purification unit 15 so that the estimated filtration time meets the specific loss of the purification unit 150. The above specific values are merely examples. Description.
步骤S706,在净化状态满足预设的提示条件时,输出提示更换或清理净化组件的提示信息,提示条件包括:净化组件150的使用时间超过预设的时间阈值。如果净化组件150的使用时间超限,可以及时输出提示信息。提示信息可以使用以下方式输出:利用室内机100面板上设置的提示灯输出对应的提示信号;或者向空调器的遥控装置反馈提示信息,以使遥控装置的屏幕显示对应于提示信息的图标。在另一些可选实施例中,还可以通过向空调器绑定的用户终端发送提示信息等方式输出提示信息,以便用户根据提示信息进行清洁和维护。In step S706, when the purifying state meets the preset prompting condition, the prompt information for prompting replacement or cleaning of the purifying component is output, and the prompting condition includes: the usage time of the purifying component 150 exceeds a preset time threshold. If the usage time of the purification component 150 is exceeded, the prompt information can be output in time. The prompt information may be output by using a prompt light set on the panel of the indoor unit 100 to output a corresponding prompt signal; or feeding back the prompt information to the remote control device of the air conditioner so that the screen of the remote control device displays an icon corresponding to the prompt information. In other optional embodiments, the prompt information may also be output by sending a prompt message to the user terminal bound to the air conditioner, so that the user performs cleaning and maintenance according to the prompt information.
步骤S708,控制驱动装置140带动净化组件150移出净化位置到达位于空调器室内机100外部的更换位置。由于更换位置位于空调器室内机100外部,大大方便了用户的操作。Step S708, the control driving device 140 drives the purification component 150 to move out of the purification position to a replacement position located outside the air conditioner indoor unit 100. Since the replacement position is located outside the air conditioner indoor unit 100, the user's operation is greatly facilitated.
另外在净化过程中,还可以根据需要及时使净化组件150退出工作,例如获取空调器退出净化模式的触发信号,并控制驱动装置140带动净化组件150移出净化位置到达备用位置,以使室内机100的出风直接送出。退出净化的触发条件包括以下任意一项或多项:空气质量检测装置上报的空气清洁信号、来自于用户的关闭操作信号、定时退出信号。例如空气污染参数降低 至预设的净化关闭阈值的信号;净化时间超时的信号;空气污染参数持续无改善的信号。例如经过净化,空调器室内机100工作环境已经得到改善,那么可以退出净化。另外如果持续净化时间超过一定的时间,也可以退出净化。在净化过程中,如果空气污染参数持续无改善或者出现恶化的情况,说明净化组件150没有起到作用,此时也可以退出净化。In addition, during the purification process, the purification component 150 can be taken out of operation as needed, for example, obtaining a trigger signal for the air conditioner to exit the purification mode, and controlling the driving device 140 to drive the purification component 150 to move out of the purification position to the standby position, so that the indoor unit 100 The wind is sent directly. The trigger condition for exiting the purification includes any one or more of the following: an air cleaning signal reported by the air quality detecting device, a shutdown operation signal from the user, and a timing exit signal. For example, the air pollution parameter is reduced to a preset purge closing threshold signal; the purge time is over time signal; the air pollution parameter continues to have no improved signal. For example, after purification, the working environment of the air conditioner indoor unit 100 has been improved, and then the purification can be exited. In addition, if the continuous purification time exceeds a certain period of time, you can also exit the purification. In the purification process, if the air pollution parameter continues to be no improvement or deteriorates, it indicates that the purification component 150 does not function, and the purification can also be withdrawn at this time.
控制驱动装置140带动净化组件150移出净化位置到达位于空调器室内机外部的更换位置的过程中可以首先控制驱动装置140带动净化组件150从净化位置移出,在经过备用位置后继续移动,直至净化组件150完全移出空调器室内机100外部。The control driving device 140 drives the purifying assembly 150 to move out of the purging position to reach the replacement position outside the indoor unit of the air conditioner. The driving device 140 may be first controlled to drive the purifying assembly 150 to be removed from the purging position, and then continue to move after passing the standby position until the purifying assembly 150 is completely removed from the outside of the air conditioner indoor unit 100.
本发明的带有净化功能的空调器室内机在其出风口处设置了可移动的净化组件,因此可以在空气质量需要改善的时候,使净化组件移动至出风口的内侧以完全遮蔽出风口,从而对将要流出空调器室内机的气流进行净化,提升室内环境的空气质量。在无需净化时,净化组件还可由驱动装置的驱动移出出风口,从而使得气流不经过净化组件直接进入室内机,从而可以根据需要开启净化功能,延长了净化组件的使用寿命。The air conditioner indoor unit with a purifying function of the present invention is provided with a movable purifying assembly at the air outlet thereof, so that when the air quality needs to be improved, the purifying assembly can be moved to the inner side of the air outlet to completely shield the air outlet. Thereby, the airflow that will flow out of the indoor unit of the air conditioner is purified to improve the air quality of the indoor environment. When no purification is required, the purifying assembly can also be driven out of the air outlet by the driving device, so that the airflow can directly enter the indoor unit without passing through the purifying assembly, so that the purging function can be turned on as needed, thereby prolonging the service life of the purifying assembly.
本实施例的带有净化功能的空调器室内机的控制方法,根据净化组件150的净化状态控制驱动装置140带动净化组件150移出净化位置到达位于空调器室内机100外部的更换位置,并及时输出提示信息,便于用户更换或进行清洁,从而避免了随着净化组件150使用时间的增加而失效,杜绝二次污染,提高了用户使用体验。The control method of the air conditioner indoor unit with the purifying function according to the cleaning state of the purifying unit 150 controls the driving device 140 to drive the purifying unit 150 to move out of the purifying position to the replacement position outside the air conditioner indoor unit 100, and output in time. The prompt information is convenient for the user to replace or clean, thereby avoiding failure with the increase of the use time of the purification component 150, eliminating secondary pollution and improving the user experience.
至此,本领域技术人员应认识到,虽然本文已详尽示出和描述了本发明的多个示例性实施例,但是,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的情况下,仍可根据本发明公开的内容直接确定或推导出符合本发明原理的许多其他变型或修改。因此,本发明的范围应被理解和认定为覆盖了所有这些其他变型或修改。In this regard, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the <RTIgt;the</RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; The content directly determines or derives many other variations or modifications consistent with the principles of the invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be understood and construed as covering all such other modifications or modifications.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种带有净化功能的空调器室内机的控制方法,其中所述空调器室内机设置有驱动装置以及净化组件,所述净化组件由所述驱动装置带动移入或移出遮蔽所述室内机的出风口的净化位置,所述控制方法包括:A control method for an indoor unit of an air conditioner with a purifying function, wherein the indoor unit of the air conditioner is provided with a driving device and a purifying assembly, and the purifying assembly is driven by the driving device to move in or out to shield the indoor unit The purifying position of the tuyere, the control method includes:
    在接收到所述空调器进入净化模式的触发信号后,控制所述驱动装置将所述净化组件移动至所述净化位置,以利用所述净化组件对所述室内机的出风进行净化,并对所述净化组件的净化状态进行检测;After receiving the trigger signal that the air conditioner enters the purifying mode, controlling the driving device to move the purifying assembly to the purifying position to purify the air outlet of the indoor unit by using the purifying assembly, and Testing the purification state of the purification assembly;
    在所述净化状态满足预设的提示条件时,输出提示更换或清理所述净化组件的提示信息,并控制所述驱动装置带动所述净化组件移出所述净化位置到达位于所述空调器室内机外部的更换位置。When the purifying state satisfies the preset prompting condition, outputting a prompt message prompting replacement or cleaning of the purifying component, and controlling the driving device to drive the purifying component to move out of the purifying position to reach the indoor unit of the air conditioner External replacement position.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,控制所述驱动装置将所述净化组件移动至所述净化位置之后还包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the controlling the driving device to move the cleaning assembly to the cleaning position further comprises:
    获取所述空调器退出净化模式的触发信号,并控制所述驱动装置带动所述净化组件移出所述净化位置到达备用位置,以使所述室内机的出风直接送出。Acquiring a trigger signal for the air conditioner to exit the purification mode, and controlling the driving device to move the purifying component out of the purging position to the standby position, so that the air outlet of the indoor unit is directly sent out.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,The method of claim 2, wherein
    所述进入净化模式的触发信号包括以下任一种或多种:空气质量检测装置上报的空气污染超限信号、来自于用户的启动操作信号、定时启动信号;The trigger signal entering the purification mode includes any one or more of the following: an air pollution overrun signal reported by the air quality detecting device, a start operation signal from the user, and a timing start signal;
    所述退出净化模式的触发信号包括以下任一种或多种:空气质量检测装置上报的空气清洁信号、来自于用户的关闭操作信号、定时退出信号。The trigger signal for exiting the purification mode includes any one or more of the following: an air cleaning signal reported by the air quality detecting device, a shutdown operation signal from the user, and a timing exit signal.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,控制所述驱动装置带动所述净化组件移出所述净化位置到达位于所述空调器室内机外部的更换位置的步骤包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein the step of controlling the driving means to move the cleaning unit out of the cleaning position to a replacement position outside the indoor unit of the air conditioner comprises:
    控制所述驱动装置带动所述净化组件从所述净化位置移出,在经过所述备用位置后继续移动,直至所述净化组件完全移出所述空调器室内机外部。Controlling the driving device to move the purifying assembly out of the purging position, and continuing to move after passing the standby position until the purifying assembly is completely removed from the outside of the air conditioner indoor unit.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,The method of claim 1 wherein
    所述提示条件包括:所述净化组件的使用时间超过预设的时间阈值;并且对所述净化组件的净化状态进行检测的步骤包括:The prompting condition includes: the usage time of the purification component exceeds a preset time threshold; and the step of detecting the purification state of the purification component includes:
    对所述净化组件位于净化位置净化所述室内机的出风的工作时间以及移出净化位置的备用时间分别进行累计,以得到所述净化组件的净化累计时间以及备用累计时间;并根据所述净化累计时间以及所述备用累计时间计算 所述净化组件的使用时间。And accumulating the working time of purifying the air outlet of the indoor unit and the standby time of removing the purifying position, respectively, to obtain the purifying cumulative time and the standby accumulating time of the purifying component; and according to the purifying The accumulated time and the spare accumulated time calculate the usage time of the purification component.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其中,根据所述净化累计时间以及所述备用累计时间计算所述净化组件的使用时间的步骤包括:The method of claim 5, wherein the step of calculating the usage time of the purification component based on the purification accumulation time and the standby cumulative time comprises:
    根据所述净化组件的类型确定对应的损耗系数,所述损耗系数分别包括净化损耗系数以及备用损耗系数;Determining a corresponding loss coefficient according to the type of the purification component, the loss coefficient respectively including a purification loss coefficient and a standby loss coefficient;
    使用所述净化损耗系数与所述净化累计时间的乘积与所述备用损耗系数与所述备用累计时间的乘积进行累加,得到所述净化组件的使用时间。And using the product of the purification loss coefficient and the purification cumulative time and the product of the standby loss coefficient and the standby cumulative time to be accumulated to obtain the use time of the purification component.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,输出提示更换或清理所述净化组件的提示信息包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the outputting prompt information prompting replacement or cleaning of the cleaning component comprises:
    利用所述室内机内设置的提示灯输出对应的提示信号;或者Outputting a corresponding prompt signal by using a prompt light provided in the indoor unit; or
    向所述空调器的遥控装置反馈所述提示信息,以使所述遥控装置的屏幕显示对应于所述提示信息的图标。The prompt information is fed back to the remote control device of the air conditioner to cause the screen of the remote control device to display an icon corresponding to the prompt information.
  8. 一种带有净化功能的空调器室内机,包括:An air conditioner indoor unit with a purifying function, comprising:
    机壳,其上开设有用于向周围环境送风的出风口;a casing having an air outlet for supplying air to the surrounding environment;
    净化组件,其配置成由驱动装置带动移入或移出遮蔽所述出风口的净化位置,a purification assembly configured to be driven by the driving device to move in or out of a cleaning position that shields the air outlet;
    所述驱动装置,配置成在接收到所述空调器进入净化模式的触发信号后,受控地将所述净化组件移动至所述净化位置,以利用所述净化组件对所述室内机的出风进行净化;The driving device is configured to, after receiving the trigger signal that the air conditioner enters the purifying mode, controlly move the purifying assembly to the purifying position to utilize the purifying assembly to the indoor unit Wind purification;
    检测装置,配置成对所述净化组件的净化状态进行检测;a detecting device configured to detect a purification state of the purification component;
    提示装置,配置成在所述净化状态满足预设的提示条件时,输出提示更换或清理所述净化组件的提示信息,并且a prompting device configured to output a prompt message prompting replacement or cleaning of the purification component when the purification state satisfies a preset prompt condition, and
    所述驱动装置,还配置成在所述净化状态满足预设的提示条件后,受控地带动所述净化组件移出所述净化位置到达位于所述空调器室内机外部的更换位置。The driving device is further configured to control the zone to move the cleaning component out of the cleaning position to a replacement position outside the indoor unit of the air conditioner after the cleaning state satisfies a preset prompting condition.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的空调器室内机,其中所述驱动装置还配置成:The air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 8, wherein the driving device is further configured to:
    获取所述空调器退出净化模式的触发信号后,并受控地带动所述净化组件移出所述净化位置到达备用位置,以使所述室内机的出风直接送出;并且After acquiring the trigger signal that the air conditioner exits the purification mode, and controlling to drive the purification component to move out of the purification position to reach the standby position, so that the outlet of the indoor unit is directly sent out;
    受控地带动所述净化组件移向所述更换位置时,首先受控地带动所述净化组件从所述净化位置移出,在经过所述备用位置后继续移动,直至所述净化组件完全移出所述空调器室内机外部。When the controlled cleaning unit moves to the replacement position, the cleaning assembly is first controlled to be moved out of the cleaning position, and after the passing of the standby position, the movement is continued until the cleaning assembly is completely removed. The outside of the air conditioner indoor unit.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的空调器室内机,其中所述驱动装置包括:The air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 9, wherein said driving means comprises:
    电机,固定在所述机壳上,并配置成可受控输出两个方向相反的驱动力;a motor fixed to the casing and configured to controlably output driving forces in opposite directions;
    齿轮,配置成与所述电机的输出轴同轴连接,以在所述电机的驱动下旋转;a gear configured to be coaxially coupled to an output shaft of the motor for rotation by the motor;
    弧形齿条,配置成与所述齿轮啮合,以在所述齿轮的带动下沿其自身延伸方向移动;并且An arcuate rack configured to mesh with the gear to move in a direction in which it extends in the direction of the gear; and
    所述净化组件配置成与所述齿条连接,以随所述齿条移动,所述备用位置位于所述出风口的下方,所述更换位置位于所述出风口的下后方。The cleaning assembly is configured to be coupled to the rack for movement with the rack, the standby position being located below the air outlet, and the replacement position being located at a lower rear of the air outlet.
PCT/CN2018/088219 2017-06-23 2018-05-24 Indoor unit of air conditioner having purifying function and control method thereof WO2018233443A1 (en)

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