WO2018232920A1

WO2018232920A1 - Public transportation card-based parking method and system

Info

Publication number: WO2018232920A1
Application number: PCT/CN2017/097580
Authority: WO
Inventors: 杜光东
Original assignee: 深圳市盛路物联通讯技术有限公司
Priority date: 2017-06-23
Filing date: 2017-08-16
Publication date: 2018-12-27
Also published as: CN107330985A

Abstract

Disclosed in the present invention are a public transportation card-based parking method and system, the parking method comprising the following steps: reading information from a public transportation card by means of a card reader; reading license plate information by means of a first camera device; then prompting a vehicle to enter a parking lot; integrating the information of the public transportation card with the license plate information to form verification information; using the verification information as the basis for determining whether to allow the vehicle to drive out of the parking lot. The parking system comprises a public transportation card, a card reader, a controller, a memory, a first camera device, and a reminder device. The present invention creatively uses a method of generating verification information prior to parking and using the verification information for security verification when a vehicle drives out of a parking lot, which solves the problem of vehicles being stolen from a parking lot. Therefore, the present invention effectively improves parking security and prevents a vehicle from being driven away from a parking lot by a thief. Moreover, the present invention may remind a user to carry a public transportation card and develop to the greatest extent a habit of green travel, thereby achieving the technical goal of environmental protection.

Description

Parking card based parking method and system

Technical field

The present invention relates to the field of intelligent transportation, and more particularly, to a parking card based parking method and system.

Background technique

With the continuous improvement of the economic level, the number of private cars has increased sharply. The problems that come with it are not only the problems of parking difficulties, traffic congestion, environmental pollution, but also the theft of vehicles that users are more concerned about, especially the public. The problem of theft of vehicles in the parking lot.

For the current public parking lot, the parking is mainly arranged by the license plate number, the model, the parking note, the parking card, etc., and these parking methods are often set for the purpose of parking the parking time, but the public parking lot is ignored. The problem of theft. Although some parking lots take security into consideration, due to the laborious and laborious manual supervision, the caretakers are generally responsible for routine management and charging at the entrance or exit of the public parking lot, and there is no danger of theft of the vehicle. Therefore, some public parking lots use various Video surveillance methods, but video equipment is easily destroyed by humans, so video surveillance methods can not fundamentally solve the problem of vehicle theft, and can not find the vehicle by this method.

Therefore, how to safely park in a public parking lot and reduce the risk of theft of the vehicle has become a technical problem to be solved by those skilled in the art and a focus of research.

Summary of the invention

In order to solve the problem that the vehicle in the public parking lot is easily stolen in the prior art, the present invention provides a parking card-based parking method and system, which utilizes a method of mutual authentication and identification of a bus card and a license plate number to ensure that the vehicle is in a safe state. Leave the parking lot to avoid the problem of maliciously driving the vehicle out of the parking lot and reduce the risk of theft of the vehicle.

To achieve the above technical purpose, the present invention discloses a parking method based on a bus card, and the parking method includes the following steps:

Step 1. When the vehicle arrives at the entrance of the parking lot, the bus card is placed in the sensing area of the card reader, and the bus card information is read through the card reader;

Step 2: if the card reader successfully reads the bus card information, the license plate information is read;

Step 3, if the first camera successfully reads the license plate information, prompting the vehicle to enter the parking lot;

Step 4: Integrating the bus card information and the license plate information into verification information; and using the verification information as a basis for determining whether to allow the vehicle to leave the parking lot.

The invention innovatively adopts a method for generating verification information before parking and using the verification information for security verification when exiting the parking lot, thereby solving the problem that the vehicle is stolen from the parking lot, and therefore the invention effectively improves the parking safety and prevents the vehicle. The thief was driven away from the parking lot. Moreover, the invention can remind the user to carry the bus card and try to develop the habit of green travel, thereby protecting the environment.

Further, in step 1, the bus card type information and the bus card number information are read by the card reader; in step 4, the bus card information is specifically the bus card type information and the bus card number information; When the present invention determines whether the type of the bus card and the bus card number information before entering the parking lot and after exiting the parking lot match, if the matching, the vehicle is allowed to leave the parking lot, and if it does not match, the vehicle is not allowed to exit. parking lot.

By using the various attribute information of the bus card, the comprehensive matching judges its accuracy, improves the rationality and reliability of the verification, and avoids the situation where the fraudulent person steals the vehicle.

Further, the vehicle is a shared vehicle, and the bus card is held by a renter.

Based on the solution disclosed by the present invention, a solution for securing shared car rental is provided. The renter can register on the owner's side or the management platform through network authentication, etc., and the bus card authentication method provided by the present invention can facilitate the safe use of the vehicle by the renter, and avoid the situation of malicious renting, thereby improving the application of the present invention. range.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a parking card based parking system, which includes a bus card, a card reader, a controller, a memory, a first camera device, and a reminder device, and the controller separately reads a card reader, a memory, a first camera device, and a reminder device, wherein the card reader is connected to the memory; the card reader is configured to read bus card information in a bus card, and the first camera device is used for reading Obtaining license plate information; the controller is configured to store the bus card information and the license plate information in a memory and integrate the bus card information and the license plate information into verification information; the reminding device is configured to remind the vehicle to enter The parking lot, the controller is further configured to use the verification information to determine whether to allow the vehicle to leave the parking lot.

Based on the above parking system, the parking lot can still adopt the original extensive management mode, but the safety of the vehicle can be safely driven out completely, and the risk of theft of the vehicle can be reduced.

Further, the bus card is a wearable bus card. For example, hand-cranked bus cards, ring-type bus cards, and so on.

Through the wearable bus card, the user does not need to find a bus card from other places when swiping the card, and can complete the card swiping operation directly by raising the hand and extending the action, which is more convenient, reduces the residence time of the user at the entrance of the parking lot, and improves the parking efficiency.

DRAWINGS

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the composition of a parking system based on a bus card according to the present invention.

2 is a schematic flow chart of a parking method based on a bus card according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a parking card-based parking method according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.

4 is a schematic flow chart of a parking card-based parking method according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a parking card-based parking method according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a bus card-based parking method according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a communication relationship between a single handheld terminal and a controller according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is another communication relationship between a single handheld terminal and a controller according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.

FIG. 9 is another communication relationship between multiple handheld terminals and a controller according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.

In the picture,

1, bus card; 2, card reader; 3, the second camera device; 4, sound and light alarm; 5, railing; 6, the first camera; 7, the input device; 8, memory; 9, controller; 10, network server; 11, handheld terminal.

Detailed ways

The invention is explained and illustrated in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Embodiment 1 As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the present invention discloses a parking method based on a bus card, and the parking method includes the following steps:

In step 100, the user drives the vehicle to the parking lot. The user may be the owner of the vehicle or other users of the vehicle. When the vehicle arrives at the entrance of the parking lot, the bus card is placed behind the sensing area of the card reader, such as a proximity type. Inductive reading of the bus card information, of course, can also set the card slot on the card reader to improve the accuracy and efficiency of the induction, and then read the bus card information through the card reader.

Step 101, after step 100, if the card reader successfully reads the bus card information, this time When the card reader is in the normal working mode and the bus card is valid, the license plate information is read by the first camera device, and the first camera device is a device having a function of acquiring images or video, such as a video camera or a video recorder.

Step 102: If the first camera device successfully reads the license plate information, it should be emphasized here that “reading the license plate information” indicates that the license plate content in the image or video collected in step 101 has been extracted, and the extraction method is extracted. It can be selected from existing image recognition related technologies. Of course, it can also be manually recognized. When the license plate information is also read by the controller, the judgment condition in this step is satisfied, and the vehicle is prompted to enter the parking lot.

Step 103: Integrate the bus card information and the license plate information into the verification information, thereby realizing the binding between the bus card information and the license plate information, and using the verification information as a basis for judging whether to allow the vehicle to leave the parking lot, that is, driving the vehicle When exiting the parking lot, the bus card operation must be performed, and the read bus card information should match the license plate information. The matching principle is to obtain the verification information when entering the parking lot, that is, whether the license plate information and the bus card information are matched.

As shown in FIG. 1 , in accordance with the above parking method, the present invention also provides a parking card based parking system, which is installed at the entrance and exit of the parking lot. Specifically, the parking system includes a bus card. Card reader 2, controller 9, memory 8, first camera device 6, and reminder device, controller 9 is connected to card reader 2, memory 8, first camera device 6, reminder device, card reader 2 and memory 8 connection; the card reader 2 is used to read the bus card information in the bus card 1; here the "card reader" can be understood as the parking lot entrance card reader 2, or the parking lot entrance card reader 2 and the parking lot Exporting the card reader 2; the first camera device 6 is for reading the license plate information; the controller 9 is configured to store the bus card information and the license plate information in the memory 8 and integrate the bus card information and the license plate information into the verification information; For reminding the vehicle to enter the parking lot, the controller 9 is further configured to use the verification information to determine whether the vehicle is allowed to leave the parking lot. In this embodiment, the controller 9 is one, that is, a single control center realizes the driving in and out of the parking lot of the vehicle, and the entrance of the parking lot can be set to the adjacent position in FIG. 1 or not. Adjacent location. Of course, the present invention may employ one or more controllers based on the different configurations of the various parking lots.

Embodiment 2: This embodiment is a further improvement of the first embodiment.

Steps

100, 101, and 102 respectively read the bus card information, read the license plate information, and notify the vehicle to enter the parking lot. Specifically, in step 100, the user drives the vehicle to the parking lot; in step 101, after step 100, if the card reader successfully reads the bus card information, the card reader is in the normal working mode, and the bus card card is If it is effective, the license plate information is read by the first imaging device, and the first imaging device is a device having a function of acquiring images or video, such as a video camera or a video recorder. Step 102: If the first camera device 6 successfully reads the license plate information, it should be emphasized here that “reading the license plate information” indicates that the license plate content in the image or video collected in step 101 has been extracted, and the extraction is performed. The method can be selected from existing image recognition related technologies. Of course, it can also be manually recognized. When the license plate information is also read by the controller, the vehicle is prompted to enter the parking lot. In step 103, the bus card information and the license plate information are integrated into the verification information, thereby realizing the binding between the bus card information and the license plate information. The difference between the embodiment and the first embodiment is that the verification information generation process is improved. As shown in FIG. 3, the step 103 of the embodiment further includes the following steps.

In step 103a, the verification information is used as a search condition, and the shared license plate information uploaded by the user and the safe bus card information associated with the shared license plate information are searched from the network server; the safe bus card information represents the number of users and users authorized by the vehicle. , thereby further improving the normative nature of the parking lot to parking management.

Step 103b, if the verification information successfully matches the shared license plate information, executing 103c, if the verification information matches the shared license plate information fails, executing 103d;

In step 103c, the verification information is updated to the composite verification information including the secure bus card information and the license plate information, and the composite verification information is ended as a basis for determining whether to allow the vehicle to leave the parking lot. Through the improved verification information, the invention is more scientific for parking management. For example, the family member, colleague or friend of the owner comes to the parking lot to take the car, and the car taking action is safe, and the verification is verified by the composite verification information of the present invention. The method improves the scope of application of the present invention, and makes the solution of the present invention more reasonable and convenient for popularization and application.

Step 103d, if the vehicle is applicable to a single user, for example, only the owner himself uses, the verification information is still used as a basis for judging whether to allow the vehicle to leave the parking lot, and thus the solution of the present invention is more complete, and various conditions are A variety of factors are taken into account to minimize the vulnerability.

As shown in FIG. 1, corresponding to the above improved method, the present invention provides an improved parking system, which includes the device involved in the first embodiment, that is, the system includes a bus card 1 and a card reader 2 The parking system includes a bus card 1, a card reader 2, a controller 9, a memory 8, a first camera device 6, and a reminder device, and a controller 9, the controller 9, the memory device 8, the first camera device 6, and the reminder device. Corresponding to the card reader 2, the memory 8, the first camera device 6, the reminder device, the card reader 2 is connected to the memory 8; the card reader 2 is used to read the bus card information in the bus card 1; The image device 6 is configured to read the license plate information; the controller 9 is configured to store the bus card information and the license plate information in the memory 8 and integrate the bus card information and the license plate information into the verification information; the reminding device is configured to remind the vehicle to enter the parking lot. The controller 9 is also used to determine whether the vehicle is allowed to exit the parking lot using the verification information. In addition to the information transmission and connection relationship of the above devices and devices, the system further includes a network server 10, which is wirelessly connected to the controller 9; with the authentication information as a search condition, the controller 9 is used to search from the network server 10. The shared license plate information uploaded by the user and the secure bus card information associated with the shared license plate information, the controller 9 is further configured to update the verification information to the composite verification information including the secure bus card information and the license plate information; the controller 9 is further configured to utilize The composite verification information determines whether the vehicle is allowed to exit the parking lot. For the controller 9, it should be understood as a device having control, calculation and communication functions, such as a computer, an ARM-based controller, a PLC controller, etc., in the technical suggestion of the solution provided by the present invention, those skilled in the art Reasonable and sensible choices can be made according to actual needs.

Embodiment 3: This embodiment is a further improvement to the second embodiment. In this embodiment, additional technical features of the vehicle owner feedback are added. Specifically, in step 100, the user drives the vehicle to the parking lot; in step 101, after step 100, if the card reader successfully reads the bus card information, the card reader is in the normal working mode, and the bus card card is valid. Then, the license plate information is read by the first imaging device, and the first imaging device is a device having a function of acquiring images or video, such as a video camera or a video recorder. Step 102: If the first camera device 6 successfully reads the license plate information, it should be emphasized here that “reading the license plate information” indicates that the license plate content in the image or video collected in step 101 has been extracted, and the extraction is performed. The method can be selected from existing image recognition related technologies. Of course, it can also be manually recognized. When the license plate information is also read by the controller, the vehicle is prompted to enter the parking lot. In step 103, the bus card information and the license plate information are integrated into the verification information, thereby realizing the binding between the bus card information and the license plate information. The step 103 further includes the following steps: Step 103a, using the verification information as a search condition, searching the network server for the shared license plate information uploaded by the user and the safe bus card information associated with the shared license plate information; the secure bus card information represents the vehicle The number of authorized users and users, thereby further improving the normative parking parking management. Step 103b, if the verification information successfully matches the shared license plate information, execute 103c, if the verification information matches the shared license plate information fails, execute 103d; step 103c, update the verification information to include the safe bus card information and the license plate information. The verification information is combined, and the composite verification information is ended as a basis for judging whether or not the vehicle is allowed to leave the parking lot. Through the improved verification information, the hair Ming parking management is more scientific. For example, the car owner's family, colleagues or friends come to the parking lot to pick up the car. The car picking action is safe. The method of verifying the composite verification information of the present invention improves the scope of application of the present invention. And make the solution of the invention more reasonable and convenient for popularization and application. Step 103d, if the vehicle is applicable to a single user, for example, only the owner himself uses, the verification information is still used as a basis for judging whether to allow the vehicle to leave the parking lot, and thus the solution of the present invention is more complete, and various conditions are A variety of factors are taken into account to minimize the vulnerability. As shown in FIG. 4, in step 103, the method further includes the following steps: Step 103e, sending the composite verification information to the handheld terminal of the vehicle owner; because the composite verification information is uploaded by the vehicle owner in advance, the composite verification information in the present invention includes a license plate information and Bus card information, and each bus card can correspond to one vehicle user respectively. For example, the owner of the bus corresponds to a bus card. With the permission of the owner, each family member or friend of the owner can respectively correspond to one bus card, that is, This vehicle can be shared by family or friends. Based on this, the present invention can be applied to a shared rental car, and the voucher or medium used for renting a car can be a bus card. In the technical suggestion of the present invention, in addition to transmitting the composite verification information, the location information, the bus card usage information, the parking charge information, and the like may be transmitted to the owner's terminal or other bound terminal, so that the manager of the corresponding vehicle can know more. More vehicle information makes it easier for managers to control the safety of vehicles in real time.

Step 103f: Acquire a first feedback instruction returned from the handheld terminal of the vehicle owner; wherein the first feedback instruction comprises: the vehicle is a stolen vehicle or the vehicle is detained in the parking lot or the vehicle is a safety vehicle. By reviewing the composite verification information by the owner, the owner is allowed to use the vehicle by other members other than the member, thereby improving the safety of parking and vehicle use. Of course, if the owner of the vehicle is subjectively wanting to remove a member of the preceding vehicle, it can also be realized in this way, which enhances the strength of the owner's management and improves the safety of vehicle parking and use. If the invention is used on a shared rental car, the owner's management of the renter will be more reasonable and scientific.

As shown in FIG. 1, corresponding to the above improved method, the present invention provides an improved parking system, which includes the device involved in the second embodiment, that is, the system includes a bus card 1 and a card reader. 2. The controller 9, the memory 8, the first camera 6, the reminder device and the network server 10, the controller 9 is respectively connected to the card reader 2, the memory 8, the first camera 6, the reminder device, and the card reader 2 Connected to the memory 8; the card reader 2 is used to read the bus card information in the bus card 1; the first camera device 6 is used to read the license plate information; the controller 9 is used to store the bus card information and the license plate information in the memory 8 And integrating the bus card information and the license plate information into the verification information; the reminding device is used to remind the vehicle to enter the parking lot, and the controller 9 is further configured to use the verification information to determine whether to allow the car Drive out of the parking lot. The system further includes a network server 10, which is in wireless communication connection with the controller 9; with the verification information as a search condition, the controller 9 is configured to search the network server 10 for the shared license plate information uploaded by the user and associated with the shared license plate information. The controller 9 is further configured to update the verification information to the composite verification information including the security bus card information and the license plate information; the controller 9 is further configured to use the composite verification information to determine whether the vehicle is allowed to exit the parking lot. The parking system further includes a handheld terminal 11 that is in wireless communication with the controller 9; the handheld terminal 11 is configured to receive the composite verification information sent by the controller 9 and to issue a first feedback command to the controller 9; A feedback command includes the vehicle being a stolen vehicle or detaining the vehicle in a parking lot or the vehicle being a safe vehicle. For the connection between the handheld terminal 11 and the controller 9, the embodiment provides two modes. (A) As shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. 9, the handheld terminal 11 and the controller 9 are directly connected wirelessly, for example, through an existing WIFI. 4G, 3G and other wireless transmission mode connection; (2) As shown in FIG. 7, the handheld terminal 11 and the controller 9 are wirelessly connected through the network server 10 as a medium, that is, the handheld terminal 11 is wirelessly connected to the network server 10, and the network server is wirelessly connected to the controller. 9, or the controller 9 wirelessly connects to the network server 10, and the network server 10 wirelessly connects the handheld terminal 11. In the above two cases, the number of the handheld terminals 11 may be one, or two or more, each handheld terminal corresponds to one administrator, the administrator is the owner of the vehicle or the owner of the owner or the owner of the vehicle, etc., even sharing a rental car. VIP customers and so on.

Embodiment 4: This embodiment is basically the same as Embodiment 3, except that in this embodiment, an additional technical feature of the vehicle owner confirming the steps of the stolen vehicle is added, thereby avoiding the owner or other administrators. The misoperation behavior and the misjudgment behavior, "other administrators" should be understood as persons who have management qualifications for the vehicle, such as the wife of the owner, and the like, and can receive relevant information of the vehicle through their terminals and send management instructions to the vehicle. Specifically, in step 100, the user drives the vehicle to the parking lot; in step 101, after step 100, if the card reader successfully reads the bus card information, the card reader is in the normal working mode, and the bus card card is valid. Then, the license plate information is read by the first imaging device, and the first imaging device is a device having a function of acquiring images or video, such as a video camera or a video recorder. Step 102: If the first camera device 6 successfully reads the license plate information, it should be emphasized here that “reading the license plate information” indicates that the license plate content in the image or video collected in step 101 has been extracted, and the extraction is performed. The method can be selected from existing image recognition related technologies. Of course, it can also be manually recognized. When the license plate information is also read by the controller, the vehicle is prompted to enter the parking lot. Step 103, integrating the bus card information and the license plate information into verification information, thereby Realize the binding between bus card information and license plate information. In step 103a, the verification information is used as a search condition, and the shared license plate information uploaded by the user and the safe bus card information associated with the shared license plate information are searched from the network server; the safe bus card information represents the number of users and users authorized by the vehicle. , thereby further improving the normative nature of the parking lot to parking management. Step 103b, if the verification information successfully matches the shared license plate information, execute 103c, if the verification information matches the shared license plate information fails, execute 103d; step 103c, update the verification information to include the safe bus card information and the license plate information. The verification information is combined, and the composite verification information is ended as a basis for judging whether or not the vehicle is allowed to leave the parking lot. Through the improved verification information, the invention is more scientific for parking management. For example, the family member, colleague or friend of the owner comes to the parking lot to take the car, and the car taking action is safe, and the verification is verified by the composite verification information of the present invention. The method improves the scope of application of the present invention, and makes the solution of the present invention more reasonable and convenient for popularization and application. Step 103d, if the vehicle is applicable to a single user, for example, only the owner himself uses, the verification information is still used as a basis for judging whether to allow the vehicle to leave the parking lot, and thus the solution of the present invention is more complete, and various conditions are A variety of factors are taken into account to minimize the vulnerability. As shown in FIG. 4, in step 103, the method further includes the following steps: Step 103e, sending the composite verification information to the handheld terminal of the vehicle owner; because the composite verification information is uploaded by the vehicle owner in advance, the composite verification information in the present invention includes a license plate information and Bus card information, and each bus card can correspond to one vehicle user respectively. For example, the owner of the bus corresponds to a bus card. With the permission of the owner, each family member or friend of the owner can respectively correspond to one bus card, that is, This vehicle can be shared by family or friends. Based on this, the present invention can be applied to a shared rental car, and the voucher or medium used for renting a car can be a bus card. In the technical suggestion of the present invention, in addition to transmitting the composite verification information, the location information, the bus card usage information, the parking charge information, and the like may be transmitted to the owner's terminal or other bound terminal, so that the manager of the corresponding vehicle can know more. More vehicle information makes it easier for managers to control the safety of vehicles in real time. Step 103f: Acquire a first feedback instruction returned from the handheld terminal of the vehicle owner; wherein the first feedback instruction comprises: the vehicle is a stolen vehicle or the vehicle is detained in the parking lot or the vehicle is a safety vehicle. By reviewing the composite verification information by the owner, the owner is allowed to use the vehicle by other members other than the member, thereby improving the safety of parking and vehicle use. Of course, if the owner of the vehicle is subjectively wanting to remove a member of the preceding vehicle, it can also be realized in this way, which enhances the strength of the owner's management and improves the safety of vehicle parking and use. If the invention is used on a shared rental car, the owner's management of the renter will be more reasonable and scientific. As shown in FIG. 5, step 103 further includes the following steps, step 103g, determining Whether the first feedback command is: the vehicle is a stolen vehicle or the vehicle is detained in the parking lot; if yes, it indicates that the vehicle owner or other administrator thinks that the vehicle is not safe to use, then executes 103h; if not, ends. In step 103h, the image information of the driver of the vehicle is collected, and the driver's photo of the vehicle is sent to the handheld terminal of the vehicle owner. To avoid the problem of the owner or other administrator mishandling or judging the error, the driver's photo is sent to the driver. The vehicle owner or other administrators perform further confirmation to ensure the rationality and legitimacy of the parking lot to the vehicle management, and obtain a second feedback command returned from the vehicle owner's handheld terminal; the second feedback command includes: detaining the vehicle in the parking lot The first or the first judgment is wrong and the vehicle is a safe vehicle. The second feedback command includes the above two situations. The first one is to judge the correct and detain the vehicle, the second is to judge the mistake or misoperation for the first time, and the order is corrected, the vehicle is corrected. Within the scope of safety control.

As shown in FIG. 1 , in accordance with the above improved method, the present invention provides an improved parking system, which includes a bus card 1, a card reader 2, a controller 9, a memory 8, and a first camera device 6. Outside the reminder device and the network server 10, the controller 9 is respectively connected to the card reader 2, the memory 8, the first camera device 6, and the reminder device, and the card reader 2 is connected to the memory 8; the card reader 2 is used to read the bus card. The bus card information in 1; the first camera device 6 is used to read the license plate information; the controller 9 is configured to store the bus card information and the license plate information in the memory 8 and integrate the bus card information and the license plate information into the verification information; The device is used to remind the vehicle to enter the parking lot, and the controller 9 is further configured to use the verification information to determine whether the vehicle is allowed to leave the parking lot. The system further includes a network server 10, which is in wireless communication connection with the controller 9; with the verification information as a search condition, the controller 9 is configured to search the network server 10 for the shared license plate information uploaded by the user and associated with the shared license plate information. The controller 9 is further configured to update the verification information to the composite verification information including the security bus card information and the license plate information; the controller 9 is further configured to use the composite verification information to determine whether the vehicle is allowed to exit the parking lot. The parking system further includes a handheld terminal 11 that is in wireless communication with the controller 9; the handheld terminal 11 is configured to receive the composite verification information sent by the controller 9 and to issue a first feedback command to the controller 9; A feedback command includes the vehicle being a stolen vehicle or detaining the vehicle in a parking lot or the vehicle being a safe vehicle. The parking system includes, besides the device involved in the third embodiment, the system includes a bus card 1, a card reader 2, a controller 9, a memory 8, a first camera 6, a reminder device, a web server 10, and a handheld device. Outside the terminal 11, the parking system further includes a second camera 3; the second camera 3 is configured to collect the driver of the vehicle if the first feedback command is that the vehicle is a stolen vehicle or the vehicle is detained in a parking lot Image The controller 9 is configured to send a vehicle driver photo to the owner's handheld terminal 11 for issuing a second feedback command to the controller 9; the second feedback command includes: detaining the vehicle in the parking lot or for the first time The judgment is wrong and the car is a safe vehicle. The second imaging device 3 is a device having a function of acquiring an image or a video, such as a video camera or a video recorder.

Embodiment 5: This embodiment is basically the same as Embodiments 1 to 4, and can be improved in the first embodiment or the second embodiment or the third embodiment or the fourth embodiment. The difference is that the additional technical features of manual entry are added. . As shown in Fig. 6, both steps 2 and 3 have an improved scheme, which can be improved in a single step, or both.

Specifically, in step 100, the user drives the vehicle to the parking lot; before step 101, the method further includes: step 101a, since the card reader or the bus card may also have a problem of damage or failure, in order to avoid the problem, the invention adds a judgment scheme. . It is judged whether the card reader can read the public card information; if not, step 101b is performed, if yes, execute 101; step 101b, if the card reader cannot read the bus card information, manually enter the bus card information. Step 101, after step 100, if the card reader successfully reads the bus card information, at this time, the card reader is in the normal working mode, and the bus card card is valid, the license plate information is read by the first camera device, first The imaging device is a device having a function of acquiring images or video, such as a video camera or a video recorder. Before the step 102, the method further includes: step 102a, because the first camera device 6 may be damaged or the license plate is stained, etc., in order to solve the unrecognizable license plate problem caused by the above-mentioned unexpected situation, the present invention determines whether the first camera device can read The license plate information, if not, proceeds to step 102b, if yes, proceeds to step 102; step 102b, if the first camera device 6 cannot read the license plate information, manually enters the license plate information of the vehicle; step 102, if the first camera When the device 6 successfully reads the license plate information, the vehicle is prompted to enter the parking lot by retracting the railing of the parking lot entrance and/or the sound and light reminder; this embodiment further improves and refines the reminding method involved in step 102. . In step 102, if the first camera device 6 successfully reads the license plate information, it should be emphasized here that "reading the license plate information" indicates that the license plate content in the image or video collected in step 101 has been extracted, The extraction method can be selected from existing image recognition related technologies. Of course, it can also be manually recognized. When the license plate information is also read by the controller, the vehicle is prompted to enter the parking lot. In step 103, the bus card information and the license plate information are integrated into the verification information, thereby realizing the binding between the bus card information and the license plate information. Step 103a: using the verification information as a search condition, searching the network server for the shared license plate information uploaded by the user and the secure bus card information associated with the shared license plate information; the secure bus card information represents the vehicle The number of users and users of the right, thereby further improving the normative nature of the parking lot to parking management. Step 103b, if the verification information successfully matches the shared license plate information, execute 103c, if the verification information matches the shared license plate information fails, execute 103d; step 103c, update the verification information to include the safe bus card information and the license plate information. The verification information is combined, and the composite verification information is ended as a basis for judging whether or not the vehicle is allowed to leave the parking lot. Through the improved verification information, the invention is more scientific for parking management. For example, the family member, colleague or friend of the owner comes to the parking lot to take the car, and the car taking action is safe, and the verification is verified by the composite verification information of the present invention. The method improves the scope of application of the present invention, and makes the solution of the present invention more reasonable and convenient for popularization and application. Step 103d, if the vehicle is applicable to a single user, for example, only the owner himself uses, the verification information is still used as a basis for judging whether to allow the vehicle to leave the parking lot, and thus the solution of the present invention is more complete, and various conditions are A variety of factors are taken into account to minimize the vulnerability. As shown in FIG. 4, in step 103, the method further includes the following steps: Step 103e, sending the composite verification information to the handheld terminal of the vehicle owner; because the composite verification information is uploaded by the vehicle owner in advance, the composite verification information in the present invention includes a license plate information and Bus card information, and each bus card can correspond to one vehicle user respectively. For example, the owner of the bus corresponds to a bus card. With the permission of the owner, each family member or friend of the owner can respectively correspond to one bus card, that is, This vehicle can be shared by family or friends. Based on this, the present invention can be applied to a shared rental car, and the voucher or medium used for renting a car can be a bus card. In the technical suggestion of the present invention, in addition to transmitting the composite verification information, the location information, the bus card usage information, the parking charge information, and the like may be transmitted to the owner's terminal or other bound terminal, so that the manager of the corresponding vehicle can know more. More vehicle information makes it easier for managers to control the safety of vehicles in real time. Step 103f: Acquire a first feedback instruction returned from the handheld terminal of the vehicle owner; wherein the first feedback instruction comprises: the vehicle is a stolen vehicle or the vehicle is detained in the parking lot or the vehicle is a safety vehicle. By reviewing the composite verification information by the owner, the owner is allowed to use the vehicle by other members other than the member, thereby improving the safety of parking and vehicle use. Of course, if the owner of the vehicle is subjectively wanting to remove a member of the preceding vehicle, it can also be realized in this way, which enhances the strength of the owner's management and improves the safety of vehicle parking and use. If the invention is used on a shared rental car, the owner's management of the renter will be more reasonable and scientific. Step 103g, determining whether the first feedback instruction is: the vehicle is a stolen vehicle or detaining the vehicle in a parking lot; if yes, indicating that the vehicle owner or other administrator thinks that the vehicle is not safe to use, executing 103h; if not, Then it ends. In step 103h, image information of the driver of the vehicle is collected, and the driver's photo of the vehicle is sent to the handheld end of the vehicle owner. In order to avoid the problem of mistakes or judgments by the owner or other administrators, the driver's photo is sent to the owner or other administrator for further confirmation, so as to ensure the rationality and legitimacy of the parking lot to the vehicle management. Obtaining a second feedback instruction returned from the handheld terminal of the vehicle owner; the second feedback instruction includes: detaining the vehicle in the parking lot or determining the error for the first time and the vehicle is a safe vehicle, and the second feedback instruction includes the above two situations, the first The second is to judge the correct, detained vehicle, the second is to judge the mistake or misoperation for the first time, and correct the order, the car is within the scope of safety control.

As shown in FIG. 1, in accordance with the above improved method, the present invention provides an improved parking system, which includes, besides the device referred to in Embodiment 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, that is, the system In addition to the bus card 1, the card reader 2, the controller 9, the memory 8, the first camera 6, the reminder device, the network server 10, the hand-held terminal 11, and the second camera device 3, the parking system further includes a recording device 7, The entry device 7 is configured to manually enter the bus card information when the card reader 2 cannot read the bus card information, and is also used to manually enter the license plate information of the vehicle when the first camera device 6 cannot read the license plate information; the reminder device is a railing 5 and / or sound and light alarm 4, the railing 5 is used to read up the license plate information, stowed, prompting the vehicle to enter the parking lot, the sound and light alarm 4 is used to prompt the vehicle to enter the parking lot after reading the license plate information.

For the bus card-based parking system of the present invention, the system includes a bus card 1, a card reader 2, a controller 9, a memory 8, a first camera device 6, a reminder device, and a network server 10, and the controller 9 respectively reads the card. 2, the memory 8, the first camera 6, the reminder device is connected, the card reader 2 is connected to the memory 8, the card reader 2 is used to read the bus card information in the bus card 1; the first camera 6 is used for reading The license plate information is used; the controller 9 is configured to store the bus card information and the license plate information in the memory 8 and integrate the bus card information and the license plate information into the verification information; the reminding device is used to remind the vehicle to enter the parking lot, and the controller 9 is also used for Use the verification information to determine whether the vehicle is allowed to leave the parking lot. The system further includes a network server 10, which is in wireless communication connection with the controller 9; with the verification information as a search condition, the controller 9 is configured to search the network server 10 for the shared license plate information uploaded by the user and associated with the shared license plate information. The controller 9 is further configured to update the verification information to the composite verification information including the security bus card information and the license plate information; the controller 9 is further configured to use the composite verification information to determine whether the vehicle is allowed to exit the parking lot. The parking system further includes a handheld terminal 11 that is in wireless communication with the controller 9; the handheld terminal 11 is configured to receive the composite verification information sent by the controller 9 and to issue a first feedback command to the controller 9; A feedback command includes the vehicle being a stolen vehicle or detaining the vehicle in a parking lot or the vehicle being a safe vehicle. The parking system further includes a second camera device 3; the second camera device 3 is configured to collect image information of the driver of the vehicle when the first feedback command is that the vehicle is a stolen vehicle or the vehicle is detained in the parking lot, and control 9 is used to send a vehicle driver photo to the owner's handheld terminal 11. The handheld terminal 11 is configured to issue a second feedback command to the controller 9; the second feedback command includes: detaining the vehicle in the parking lot or determining the error for the first time and the vehicle is a safe vehicle. The second imaging device 3 is a device having a function of acquiring images or video, such as a video camera or a video recorder, and the above-mentioned railing and sound and light alarm devices can be selected one by one. (1) If only the railing is included, after the bus card information and the license plate information are collected, the driver is prompted to enter the parking lot by closing the railing. This method is based on the driver's visual reminder that the vehicle can enter the parking lot. Of course, the railing itself has the purpose of blocking the vehicle from entering the parking lot at will; (2) if only the sound and light alarm is included, after the collection of the bus card information and the license plate information is completed, the driver is prompted to enter the parking by means of sound and light alarm. Field, this method is based on the driver's visual and auditory angles to remind the vehicle to enter the parking lot; (3) if the railing and sound and light alarms exist at the same time, then both (1) and (2) All the functions involved are a better way to set up.

The embodiment provides a plurality of ways to remind the vehicle to enter the parking lot, which can be applied to various types of parking lots, so that the invention has a wider scope of application; the driver is reminded in various ways, and the driver can be the earliest It is noted that the sign can be entered and the driver's stay time at the entrance of the parking lot is reduced, thereby providing parking efficiency at the peak of the parking.

For the above-mentioned several embodiments of the present invention, the vehicle to which the present invention relates may be a private vehicle or a shared vehicle or a shared private vehicle, so that the present invention has a wider range of applications, and the bus card can be held by the renter. .

For the several embodiments mentioned above in the present invention, the bus card according to the present invention is a wearable bus card. For example, hand-cranked bus cards, ring-type bus cards, and so on. Through the wearable bus card, the user does not need to find a bus card from other places when swiping the card, and can complete the card swiping operation directly by raising the hand and extending the action, which is more convenient, reduces the residence time of the user at the entrance of the parking lot, and improves the parking efficiency.

In the present invention, for the above five embodiments, the terms "installation", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood broadly, unless specifically defined and defined, for example, may be a fixed connection. , may also be detachable connection, or integrated; may be mechanical connection or electrical connection; may be directly connected, or may be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, may be internal communication of two elements or mutual interaction of two elements The relationship of action, unless otherwise expressly defined. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood on a case-by-case basis.

In the description of the present specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" and the like means a specific feature described in connection with the embodiment or example. A structure, material or feature is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In the present specification, the schematic representation of the above terms is not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, various embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as various embodiments or The features of the examples are combined and combined.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and simple modifications made in the substance of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention. Inside.

Claims

A parking method based on a bus card, characterized in that the parking method comprises the following steps:

Step 1. When the vehicle arrives at the entrance of the parking lot, the bus card is placed in the sensing area of the card reader, and the bus card information is read through the card reader;

Step 2: if the card reader successfully reads the bus card information, the license plate information is read;

Step 3, if the first camera successfully reads the license plate information, prompting the vehicle to enter the parking lot;

Step 4: Integrating the bus card information and the license plate information into verification information; and using the verification information as a basis for determining whether to allow the vehicle to leave the parking lot.
The parking card-based parking method according to claim 1, wherein in step 4, the verification information is used as a search condition, and the shared license plate information uploaded by the user and the shared license plate information are searched from the network server. The safe bus card information, if the verification information successfully matches the shared license plate information, the verification information is updated to the composite verification information including the safe bus card information and the license plate information; and the composite verification information is used as a judgment to determine whether the vehicle is allowed to leave the parking. The basis of the field.
The parking card-based parking method according to claim 2, wherein in step 4, the composite verification information is sent to the handheld terminal of the vehicle owner, and the first feedback command returned from the handheld terminal of the vehicle owner is acquired; The first feedback command includes the vehicle being a stolen vehicle or detaining the vehicle in a parking lot or the vehicle being a safety vehicle.
The parking card-based parking method according to claim 3, wherein in step 4, if the first feedback command is: the vehicle is a stolen vehicle or the vehicle is detained in a parking lot, the vehicle driver is collected. Image information, and transmitting the vehicle driver photo to the owner's handheld terminal to obtain a second feedback command returned from the vehicle owner's handheld terminal; the second feedback command includes: detaining the vehicle in the parking lot or The first time the error was judged and the car was a safe vehicle.
The bus card-based parking method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein in step 2, if the card reader cannot read the bus card information, the bus card information is manually entered; step 3 If the first camera device successfully reads the license plate information, the vehicle is prompted to enter the parking lot by stowing the railing of the parking lot entrance and/or the sound and light reminder; if the first camera device cannot read the license plate information, then Manually enter the license plate information of the vehicle.
A parking card based parking system, characterized in that: the parking system comprises a bus card (1), a card reader (2), a controller (9), a memory (8), a first camera device (6) and Reminding device, the controller (9) is respectively connected to the card reader (2), the memory (8), the first camera device (6), the reminding device, the card reader (2) and the memory (8) Connected; the card reader (2) is used to read bus card information in the bus card (1), the first camera device (6) is used to read license plate information; the controller (9) is used Depositing the bus card information and the license plate information in a memory (8) and integrating the bus card information and the license plate information into verification information; the reminding device is configured to remind the vehicle to enter the parking lot, The controller (9) is further configured to use the verification information to determine whether to allow the vehicle to exit the parking lot.
The bus card-based parking system according to claim 6, wherein the parking system further comprises a network server (10), and the network server (10) is wirelessly connected to the controller (9); The verification information is used as a search condition, and the controller (9) is configured to search, from the network server (10), shared license plate information uploaded by the user and secure bus card information associated with the shared license plate information, the controller (9) is further configured to update the verification information to the composite verification information including the secure bus card information and the license plate information, and use the composite verification information to determine whether the vehicle is allowed to leave the parking lot.
The bus card-based parking system according to claim 7, wherein the parking system further comprises a handheld terminal (11), and the handheld terminal (11) is wirelessly connected to the controller (9); The handheld terminal (11) is configured to receive the composite verification information sent by the controller (9), and to send a first feedback instruction to the controller (9); the first feedback instruction includes: the vehicle is a stolen vehicle Or detain the vehicle in the parking lot or the vehicle is a safe vehicle.
The bus card-based parking system according to claim 8, wherein the parking system further comprises a second camera device (3); the second camera device (3) is configured to Collecting image information of the driver of the vehicle when the vehicle is a stolen vehicle or detaining the vehicle in a parking lot, the controller (9) is configured to send the vehicle driver photo to the handheld terminal (11) of the vehicle owner, The handheld terminal (11) is configured to issue a second feedback command to the controller (9); the second feedback command includes: detaining the vehicle in the parking lot or determining the error for the first time and the vehicle is a safe vehicle.
A bus card-based parking system according to any one of claims 6 to 9, characterized in that the parking system further comprises an entry device (7), the entry device (7) being used for When the card reader (2) cannot read the bus card information, the bus card information is manually entered, and is also used to manually enter the license plate information of the vehicle when the first camera device (6) cannot read the license plate information; the reminder device is a railing (5) and/or an audible and visual alarm (4) for stowing after reading the license plate information and prompting the vehicle to enter the parking lot, the audible and visual alarm (4) being used for After reading the license plate information, the vehicle is prompted to enter the parking lot.