WO2018228537A1 - Information sending and receiving method and apparatus - Google Patents

Information sending and receiving method and apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018228537A1
WO2018228537A1 PCT/CN2018/091522 CN2018091522W WO2018228537A1 WO 2018228537 A1 WO2018228537 A1 WO 2018228537A1 CN 2018091522 W CN2018091522 W CN 2018091522W WO 2018228537 A1 WO2018228537 A1 WO 2018228537A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
frequency resource
control channel
reference signal
terminal
data
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PCT/CN2018/091522
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
铁晓磊
张鹏
杨育波
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华为技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2018228537A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018228537A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0048Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/0001Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
    • H04L1/0023Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff characterised by the signalling
    • H04L1/0027Scheduling of signalling, e.g. occurrence thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0453Resources in frequency domain, e.g. a carrier in FDMA

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for transmitting and receiving information.
  • ultra reliable and low latency communications are an important application scenario.
  • the URLLC service has ultra-high reliability and low latency. Time, less data transmission and suddenness.
  • a control resource set (CORESET) is introduced, and CORESET corresponds to a time-frequency resource.
  • CORESET is for a group of users, and the downlink control channel of the group of users is sent on the CORESET.
  • Each user can have multiple CORESETs.
  • Each user has a search space on a CORESET. The resources of the search space are less than or equal to the resources of the CORESET.
  • the user blindly detects the allocated search space according to a predefined rule.
  • the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) and the physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) of the URLLC user respectively transmit their own demodulation reference signals (DMRS).
  • DMRS demodulation reference signals
  • the PDCCH and the PDSCH respectively transmit the required DMRS, that is, the reference signal and the reference signal required for the separate transmission of the control channel and the data channel in the existing URLLC service transmission process.
  • the overhead occupied by the overhead is large, and the resources used for transmitting data are less, thereby increasing the coding rate of the data, resulting in low transmission reliability of the URLLC service.
  • the present invention provides a method and a device for transmitting and receiving information, which are used to solve the reference signal required for the separate transmission of the control channel and the data channel in the transmission process of the existing URLLC service, resulting in a large overhead of the reference signal and low reliability of the URLLC service transmission. problem.
  • a first aspect of the present application provides a method for transmitting information, including: when a network device sends a control channel and a data channel scheduled to a target terminal in a same transmission time unit, where the network device is in a modulation symbol where the control channel is located Transmitting a reference signal RS on a preset frequency resource on the modulation symbol, where the preset frequency resource is a subset of frequency resources allocated to the target terminal; and the frequency resource allocated by the network device to the target terminal The data channel is transmitted on.
  • the reference signal is sent only on the preset frequency resource on the subsequent modulation symbol of the modulation symbol where the control channel is located, and the preset frequency resource is used. Is a subset of the frequency resources allocated to the target terminal, and transmits the data channel on the frequency resource allocated to the target terminal, which can save the reference signal separately transmitted on the data channel, thereby improving resource utilization, in the case of the same resource allocation. Improve the reliability of the URLLC service transmission process.
  • a second aspect of the present application provides an information receiving method, including: when a terminal detects a control channel scheduled for the terminal in a control channel resource set CORESET, and receives the control channel and the data channel in the same transmission time unit Receiving, by the terminal, a reference signal RS on a preset frequency resource on a subsequent modulation symbol of the modulation symbol where the control channel is located, where the preset frequency resource is a subset of frequency resources allocated to the terminal; Receiving the data channel on the frequency resource allocated to the terminal.
  • the terminal when the terminal detects a control channel scheduled for the terminal in the CORESET and receives the control channel and the data channel in the same transmission time unit, the pre-modulation symbol on the modulation symbol where the control channel is located is pre- The frequency resource is received on the reference signal, and the data channel is received on the frequency resource allocated to the terminal, so that the terminal can demodulate the received data channel according to the received reference signal, thereby reducing resources occupied by the reference signal and improving resources. Utilization rate.
  • a third aspect of the present application provides a method for transmitting information, including: generating, by a network device, data for indicating whether to transmit a target terminal in a control channel resource set CORESET of a control channel, and indicating information of a reference signal for demodulating data; The network device sends the indication information to the target terminal through the control channel.
  • the network device may generate indication information, and use the indication information to indicate whether the data of the target terminal and the reference signal for demodulating data are sent in the CORESET of the control channel, and then the network device sends the indication information through the control channel.
  • the target terminal can receive the data according to the indication information and the reference signal used for demodulating the data, thereby improving the resource utilization of the system and improving the reliability of the URLLC transmission.
  • the method further includes:
  • the method further includes:
  • the network device transmits the control channel scheduled to the target terminal in the same transmission time unit and When the data channel is used, the network device sends a reference signal RS on a preset frequency resource on a subsequent modulation symbol of the modulation symbol where the control channel is located, where the preset frequency resource is a sub-frequency resource allocated to the target terminal. The network device transmits the data channel on the frequency resource allocated to the target terminal.
  • a fourth aspect of the present application provides a method for receiving information, including:
  • the terminal receives the indication information by using the control channel, where the indication information is used to indicate whether the data of the terminal and the reference signal for demodulating data are sent in the CORESET; the terminal receives the reference signal for demodulating the data according to the indication information. .
  • the terminal receives the reference signal for demodulating the data according to the received indication information, so that the terminal can multiplex the reference signals of the control channel and the data channel, thereby saving resource consumption of the reference signal and improving system resources. Utilization, which in turn improves the reliability of URLLC transmission.
  • the terminal according to the indication information, receiving a reference signal for demodulating data includes:
  • the terminal When the indication information indicates data for transmitting the terminal and a reference signal for demodulating data in the CORESET, the terminal receives data of the terminal and a reference signal for demodulating data in the CORESET.
  • the receiving, by the terminal, the reference signal for demodulating data according to the indication information when the indication information indicates that the data of the terminal is not sent in the CORESET, and When demodulating the reference signal of the data, the terminal does not receive the data of the terminal and the reference signal for demodulating the data within the CORESET.
  • the method further includes: after the terminal detects the control channel sent to the terminal in the CORESET, the terminal transmits the control in the same transmission time unit
  • the same reference signal port is multiplexed for both the channel and the data channel.
  • the receiving, by the terminal, the reference signal for demodulating the data according to the indication information includes:
  • the terminal receives the control channel and data scheduled to the terminal in the same transmission time unit Receiving, by the terminal, a reference signal RS on a preset frequency resource on a subsequent modulation symbol of a modulation symbol where the control channel is located, where the preset frequency resource is a subset of frequency resources allocated to the terminal; The terminal receives the data channel on the frequency resource allocated to the terminal.
  • the method further includes:
  • the network device sends the reference signal on a first frequency resource in a modulation symbol in which the control channel is located, where the first frequency resource is a control channel resource set CORESET allocated to a frequency resource of the target terminal The part of the frequency resource that is occupied.
  • the method further includes: the network device further sending the reference on a second frequency resource within a modulation symbol in which the control channel is located a signal, wherein the second frequency resource is a frequency resource occupied by the control channel.
  • the method further includes:
  • the terminal Receiving, by the terminal, the reference signal on a first frequency resource in a modulation symbol in which the control channel is located, where the first frequency resource is a frequency occupied by the CORESET in a frequency resource allocated to the terminal Part of the resource.
  • the method further includes:
  • the terminal receives the reference signal on a second frequency resource in a modulation symbol in which the control channel is located, where the second frequency resource is a frequency resource occupied by the control channel.
  • the method further includes:
  • the terminal demodulates the received data based on the reference signal received within the CORESET and the reference signal received on the first frequency resource.
  • the meanings of the preset frequency resource, the first frequency resource, and the second frequency resource may include the following possible implementation manners:
  • the preset frequency resource and the second frequency resource do not intersect, and the union of the preset frequency resource and the second frequency resource is a frequency resource occupied by the CORESET.
  • the method further includes:
  • the terminal demodulates data carried by the data channel according to a reference signal received on the preset frequency resource, a reference signal received on a first frequency resource, and a reference signal received on a second frequency resource.
  • the preset frequency resource is a frequency resource occupied by the CORESET.
  • the method further includes:
  • the terminal demodulates data carried by the data channel according to a reference signal received on the preset frequency resource and a reference signal received on the first frequency resource.
  • the unit of the frequency resource is a resource block RB.
  • a fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides an information transmitting apparatus, where the information transmitting apparatus includes a processor and a memory, the memory is used to store a program, and the processor calls a program stored in the memory to execute the method provided by the first aspect of the present application.
  • a sixth aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides an information receiving apparatus, where the information receiving apparatus includes a processor and a memory, the memory is used to store a program, and the processor calls a program stored in the memory to execute the method provided by the second aspect of the present application.
  • a seventh aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides an information transmitting apparatus, where the information transmitting apparatus includes a processor and a memory, the memory is used to store a program, and the processor calls a program stored in the memory to execute the method provided by the third aspect of the present application.
  • An eighth aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides an information receiving apparatus, where the information receiving apparatus includes a processor and a memory, the memory is used to store a program, and the processor calls a program stored in the memory to execute the method provided by the fourth aspect of the present application.
  • a ninth aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides an information transmitting apparatus including at least one processing element (or chip) for performing the method of the above first aspect.
  • a tenth aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides an information receiving apparatus, including at least one processing element (or chip) for performing the method of the above second aspect.
  • An eleventh aspect of the present application provides an information transmitting apparatus including at least one processing element (or chip) for performing the method of the above third aspect.
  • a twelfth aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides an information receiving apparatus comprising at least one processing element (or chip) for performing the method of the above fourth aspect.
  • a thirteenth aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a communication system, where the system includes: a network device and a terminal device, where the network device includes at least the information sending device according to the fifth aspect, where the terminal device includes at least The information receiving apparatus according to the sixth aspect, wherein the network device includes at least the information transmitting apparatus according to the seventh aspect, wherein the terminal device includes at least the information receiving apparatus according to the eighth aspect.
  • a fourteenth aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a computer readable storage medium having instructions stored therein that, when executed on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of the first aspect described above.
  • a fifteenth aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a computer program product comprising instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of the first aspect described above.
  • a sixteenth aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a computer readable storage medium having instructions stored therein that, when executed on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of the second aspect described above.
  • a seventeenth aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a computer program product comprising instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of the second aspect described above.
  • the eighteenth aspect of the present application provides a computer readable storage medium having instructions stored therein that, when executed on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of the above third aspect.
  • a nineteenth aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a computer program product comprising instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of the third aspect described above.
  • a twentieth aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a computer readable storage medium having stored therein instructions that, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of the fourth aspect described above.
  • a twenty-first aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a computer program product comprising instructions, when executed on a computer, causing a computer to perform the method described in the fourth aspect above
  • the network device when the network device sends the control channel and the data channel in the same transmission time unit, the network device sends the reference signal on the preset frequency resource on the subsequent modulation symbol of the modulation symbol where the control channel is located, the preset frequency.
  • the resource is a subset of the frequency resources allocated to the target terminal, and the data channel is transmitted on the frequency resource allocated to the target terminal.
  • the target terminal detects the control channel scheduled for the target terminal in the CORESET, and at the same transmission time.
  • the reference signal is received on a preset frequency resource on a subsequent modulation symbol of the modulation symbol where the control channel is located, and the data channel is received on the frequency resource allocated to the target terminal.
  • the network device first generates, to indicate whether the data of the target terminal and the reference signal for demodulating the data are transmitted in the CORESET of the control channel, and then sends the indication information to the target terminal through the control channel, correspondingly, the target
  • the terminal receives the indication information through a control channel, and receives a reference signal for demodulating data according to the indication information.
  • the target terminal can demodulate the data carried on the data channel by using the received reference signal, thereby saving the reference signal separately transmitted on the data channel, improving resource utilization, and improving the URLLC in the case of the same resource allocation. Transmission reliability.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile communication system according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a distribution of search spaces of terminal 1 and terminal 2 in LTE;
  • Figure 3 is a schematic diagram showing the relationship between CORESET and search space
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a manner in which a DMRS is transmitted on a PDCCH and a PDSCH in the prior art
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of interaction of an information sending and receiving method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of interaction of another method for sending and receiving information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing the distribution of the position of the reference signal on the modulation symbol where the control channel is located;
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of distribution of the preset frequency resource and the second frequency resource
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of interaction of another method for sending and receiving information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of interaction of another method for sending and receiving information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of interaction of another method for sending and receiving information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of an information sending apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of an information receiving apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of another information sending apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of another information receiving apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of still another information sending apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of still another information receiving apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of still another information sending apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of still another information receiving apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 21 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile communication system according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the mobile communication system may include a core network device 100, a network device 110, and a plurality of terminal devices 120 located within the coverage of the network device 110.
  • FIG. 1 exemplarily shows a core network device 100, a network device 110 and two terminal devices 120.
  • the mobile communication system may include a plurality of core network devices 100, a plurality of network devices 110, and each The number of the core network device 100, the network device 110, and the terminal device 120 included in the mobile communication system is not limited in the coverage of the network device.
  • the terminal device 120 is connected to the network device 110 in a wireless manner, and the network device 110 is connected to the core network device 100 by wireless or wired.
  • the core network device 100 and the network device 110 may be two separate different physical devices.
  • the functions of the core network device 100 and the logical functions of the network device 110 may also be integrated on the same physical device.
  • only some functions of the core network device 100 and some functions of the network device 110 may be integrated on one physical device.
  • the terminal device 120 can be fixed or mobile.
  • FIG. 1 is only a schematic diagram, and the mobile communication system may further include other network devices, for example, may also include a wireless relay device and a wireless backhaul device, or may include other networks such as a network controller, a mobility management entity, and the like.
  • the embodiment of the present application is not limited thereto.
  • the mobile communication system applied in the embodiment of the present application may be a global system for mobile communication (GSM) system, a code division multiple access (CDMA) system, and a wideband code division multiple access ( Wideband code division multiple access (WCDMA) system, general packet radio service (GPRS), long term evolution (LTE) system, LTE frequency division duplex (FDD) system, LTE time division A time division duplex (TDD), a universal mobile telecommunication system (UMTS), and other wireless communication systems using orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) technology.
  • GSM global system for mobile communication
  • CDMA code division multiple access
  • WCDMA wideband code division multiple access
  • GPRS general packet radio service
  • LTE long term evolution
  • FDD frequency division duplex
  • TDD LTE time division A time division duplex
  • UMTS universal mobile telecommunication system
  • OFDM orthogonal frequency division multiplexing
  • the network device is an access device that the terminal device accesses to the mobile communication system by using a wireless device, and may be used to provide a wireless communication function for the terminal device.
  • the network device may include various forms of macro base stations, micro base stations (also referred to as small stations), relay stations, access points, and the like.
  • the network device may be a base transceiver station (BTS) in GSM or CDMA, or a base station (nodeB, NB) in WCDMA, or an evolved base station (evolutional node B, eNB or e in LTE).
  • the foregoing apparatus for providing a wireless communication function for a terminal device is collectively referred to as a network device.
  • the terminal device may also be referred to as a user equipment (UE), a mobile station (MS), a mobile terminal (MT), a terminal, and the like.
  • the terminal device can communicate with one or more core network devices via a radio access network (RAN), for example, the terminal device can be a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone), a computer with a mobile terminal, etc.
  • the terminal device can also be a portable, pocket, handheld, computer built-in or in-vehicle mobile device that exchanges language and/or data with the wireless access network.
  • the terminal device may also be a mobile phone, a tablet, a computer with wireless transceiver function, a virtual reality (VR) terminal device, an augmented reality (AR) terminal device, and an industrial device.
  • Wireless terminal in control industrial control
  • wireless terminal in self-driving wireless terminal in remote medical surgery
  • wireless terminal in smart grid wireless terminal in smart grid
  • transportation security Wireless terminal in safety wireless terminal in smart city, wireless terminal in smart home, and the like.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not specifically limit it.
  • network devices and terminal devices can be deployed on land, indoors or outdoors, handheld or on-board; they can also be deployed on the water; they can also be deployed on airborne aircraft, balloons, and satellites.
  • the application scenarios of the network device and the terminal device are not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the embodiments of the present application can be applied to downlink signal transmission, and can also be applied to uplink signal transmission, and can also be applied to device to device (D2D) signal transmission.
  • D2D device to device
  • the transmitting device is a network device, and the corresponding receiving device is a terminal device.
  • the transmitting device is a terminal device, and the corresponding receiving device is a network device.
  • the transmitting device is a terminal device, and the corresponding receiving device is also a terminal device.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not limit the transmission direction of the signal.
  • the network device and the terminal device and the terminal device and the terminal device and the terminal device can communicate through a licensed spectrum, or can communicate through an unlicensed spectrum, or simultaneously through the licensed spectrum and the unlicensed spectrum. Communication. Communication between the network device and the terminal device and between the terminal device and the terminal device can be performed through a spectrum of 6 gigahertz (GHz) or less, or a spectrum of 6 GHz or higher, or a spectrum below 6 GHz. The spectrum above 6 GHz is communicated. The embodiment of the present application does not limit the spectrum resources used between the network device and the terminal device.
  • GHz gigahertz
  • a plurality means two or more.
  • "and/or” describing the association relationship of the associated objects, indicating that there may be three relationships, for example, A and/or B, which may indicate that there are three cases where A exists separately, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists separately.
  • the character "/" generally indicates that the contextual object is an "or" relationship.
  • the international telecommunication union defines three types of application scenarios for 5G and future mobile communication systems: enhanced mobile broadband (eMBB), high reliable low latency communication (ultra reliable and low latency). Communications, URLLC) and massive machine type communications (mMTC).
  • eMBB enhanced mobile broadband
  • URLLC high reliable low latency communication
  • mMTC massive machine type communications
  • Typical eMBB services include: ultra high definition video, augmented reality (AR), virtual reality (VR), etc.
  • the main features of these services are large amount of transmitted data and high transmission rate.
  • Typical URLLC services include: wireless control in industrial manufacturing or production processes, motion control of driverless cars and drones, and tactile interaction applications such as remote repair and remote surgery.
  • the main features of these services are ultra-reliable. Sex, low latency, less data transfer and burstiness.
  • Typical mMTC services include: smart grid distribution automation, smart city, etc. The main features are huge number of networked devices, small amount of transmitted data, and insensitive data transmission delay. These mMTC terminals need to meet low cost and very long standby. The demand for time.
  • the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application is mainly to solve the problem that the transmission reliability of the URLLC service in the URLLC application scenario in the 5G mobile communication system is low.
  • the following is a brief introduction to the related background technology of the URLLC service.
  • the URLLC service requires extremely high latency.
  • the transmission delay is required to be within 0.5 milliseconds (millisecond, ms) without considering reliability. Under the premise of 99.999% reliability, the transmission delay is required to be within 1 ms. .
  • the smallest time scheduling unit is a transmission time interval (TTI) of 1 ms duration.
  • TTI transmission time interval
  • the data transmission of the wireless air interface can use a shorter time scheduling unit, for example, using a mini-slot or a larger sub-carrier time slot as the minimum time scheduling. unit.
  • the one mini-slot includes one or more time domain symbols, where the time domain symbols may be orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbols or FDM symbols.
  • OFDM orthogonal frequency division multiplexing
  • the corresponding time length is 0.5 ms; for a time slot with a subcarrier spacing of 60 kHz, the corresponding time The length is shortened to 0.125ms.
  • each subframe is 14/12 OFDM symbols (corresponding to a normal CP and an extended CP, respectively), wherein the first 1-4 symbols are used for control channel transmission.
  • CP the cyclic prefix, is used to eliminate interference between symbols.
  • each terminal is allocated a control channel search space, and the terminal needs to blindly detect whether there is a control channel belonging to itself in the control channel search space according to a predetermined rule (for example, a physical downlink control channel (physical downlink) Control channel, PDCCH)).
  • a predetermined rule for example, a physical downlink control channel (physical downlink) Control channel, PDCCH)
  • control channel search space consists of several factors:
  • a Aggregation level A total of four levels, corresponding to 1/2/4/8, indicating the number of control channel elements (CCEs) that the PDCCH of the terminal may occupy.
  • the CCE is a basic unit of the physical resources of the control channel.
  • Each CCE is composed of 9 resource element groups (REGs), and each REG includes 4 resource elements (RE elements).
  • the number of candidate PDCCHs (PDCCH candidates) in each aggregation level In order to increase scheduling flexibility and avoid blocking, LTE requires each terminal to blindly detect multiple candidate PDCCHs at each aggregation level.
  • the PDCCH is a control channel that the terminal may occupy.
  • the common search space is mainly used for transmitting PDCCH corresponding to public information such as a broadcast channel (BCH) and a paging channel (PCH), since it is for all terminals in the cell, Therefore, the aggregation level is only 4 and 8.
  • the long aggregation level means that there are many physical resources and the code rate is low, which can be received by all terminals in the cell.
  • the terminal-specific search space is mainly used to transmit the PDCCH corresponding to the terminal-specific data.
  • the base station may select a suitable aggregation level and a corresponding candidate PDCCH to schedule the terminal according to multiple factors such as the downlink physical channel quality of the terminal and the number of terminals scheduled in the current subframe. It is worth noting that the public search space and the terminal specific search space can overlap.
  • Table 1 is the relationship between the number of candidate PDCCHs monitored by the terminal and the search space.
  • 2 is a schematic diagram showing a distribution of search spaces of terminal 1 and terminal 2 in LTE.
  • a concept of a control resource set is introduced for the control channel resource, that is, CORESET corresponds to a time-frequency resource, and a CORESET is for a group of terminals.
  • the downlink control channel of the group of terminals is sent on the CORESET; each terminal may have multiple CORESETs, and each terminal has a search space on a CORESET, and the resources of the search space are less than or equal to the resources of the CORESET.
  • the multi-control channel resource set of one terminal can overlap in the frequency domain and the time domain; one search space and a single control channel resource in the 5th generation mobile communication system
  • the set correlation is different, and the search spaces on different control channel resource sets are independent of each other; the maximum number of blind detections of one terminal candidate is independent of the number of control channel resource sets and the number of search spaces.
  • the conference also passed the following research: First, for a given set of control channel resources, the mapping rule between CCE and REG is unique; second, for a given search space, CCE and REG The mapping rules between are unique.
  • the search space means that some resources in the CORESET can be allocated to a specific terminal, and the terminal performs blind detection on the resources occupied by the search space according to a predefined rule.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the relationship between CORESET and search space. As shown in Figure 3, the search space of the terminal is a part of the resource of CORESET.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a manner in which a DMRS is transmitted on a PDCCH and a PDSCH in the prior art.
  • the PDCCH and the PDSCH scheduled to the target terminal in the CORESET respectively transmit respective independent DMRSs.
  • the transmission mode of the DMRS shown in FIG. 4 is suitable for eMBB because the PDCCH in the eMBB requires high reliability, while the data (PDSCH) requires high throughput, and the beamforming direction between the PDCCH and the PDSCH The corresponding DMRS ports may be different.
  • the PDCCH and the PDSCH pursue high reliability, when the PDCCH and the PDSCH respectively transmit the DMRS, the overhead of the DMRS is increased, and in the case where the resources are unchanged, the coding rate of the data needs to be increased. It may reduce the transmission reliability of the URLLC.
  • an embedded reference signal for example, a DMRS signal
  • the control information is multiplexed by means of frequency division multiplexing.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a method and an apparatus for sending and receiving information, which is intended to reduce the overhead of the reference signal and improve the transmission reliability of the URLLC service.
  • the control channel and the data channel can multiplex the same reference signal port.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of interaction of an information sending and receiving method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 5, the method may include the following steps:
  • Step 51 When the network device sends the control channel and the data channel scheduled to the target terminal in the same transmission time unit, the network device sends a reference on the preset frequency resource on the subsequent modulation symbol of the modulation symbol where the control channel is located.
  • Signal RS Signal
  • the preset frequency resource is a subset (eg, a true subset) of frequency resources allocated to the target terminal.
  • control channel and the data channel that are agreed between the network device and the target terminal for the URLLC service transmission may at least multiplex a set of the same reference signal port, and the reference signal and the control channel corresponding to the group of reference signal ports.
  • the data channel is transmitted on the same layer.
  • the control channel in the embodiment of the present application may be a PDCCH
  • the data channel may be a PDSCH
  • the reference signal port may be a demodulation reference signal DMRS port.
  • the reference signal is a DMRS.
  • the reference signal port may also be a phase tracking reference signals (PT-RS) port, and correspondingly, the reference signal is a PT-RS.
  • the network device sends the DMRS on the preset frequency resource on the subsequent modulation symbol of the modulation symbol where the control channel is located, and the layer where the DMRS port is located is also used for transmitting and multiplexing.
  • the PDCCH of the DMRS port and the PDSCH which is used to demodulate the control channel and the data channel.
  • the network device sends a PT-RS on the preset frequency resource on the subsequent modulation symbol of the modulation symbol where the control channel is located, and the PT-RS is used to estimate the phase noise.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific form of the reference signal port and the reference signal.
  • the transmission time unit is the smallest time scheduling unit including at least one modulation symbol.
  • the transmission time unit may be less than 1 ms, for example, a mini-slot or a time slot having a larger subcarrier spacing may be used as the transmission time unit.
  • a certain transmission time unit may include 2 modulation symbols or 3 modulation symbols, or other numbers of modulation symbols, which are not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the modulation signal in the embodiment of the present application may be an Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) symbol or a frequency division multiplexing FDM symbol.
  • OFDM Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing
  • FDM symbol a frequency division multiplexing FDM symbol.
  • the specific expression of the modulation symbol is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the network device may send the DMRS in the target bandwidth only in the OFDM symbol of the PDCCH scheduled to be sent to the target terminal.
  • the target bandwidth described herein is a scheduling bandwidth that is scheduled to the target terminal by using the PDCCH.
  • the system bandwidth is greater than or equal to the available bandwidth for the URLLC service transmission, and the available bandwidth for the URLLC service transmission is greater than or equal to the scheduling bandwidth scheduled for the target terminal.
  • Step 52 The network device sends a data channel on the frequency resource allocated to the target terminal.
  • the network device when the network device sends the control channel and the data channel to the target terminal in the same transmission time unit, the network device may, according to the agreement with the target terminal, only advance on the subsequent modulation symbol of the modulation symbol where the control channel is located.
  • the reference signal is transmitted on the frequency resource, and the data channel is transmitted on the allocated frequency resource according to the frequency resource allocated to the target terminal. It is worth noting that the preset frequency resource for transmitting the reference signal is only a part of the frequency resource allocated to the target terminal.
  • Step 53 When the target terminal detects a control channel scheduled for the target terminal in the CORESET, and receives the control channel and the data channel in the same transmission time unit, the target terminal is in the modulation symbol where the control channel is located.
  • the reference signal RS is received on a preset frequency resource on a subsequent modulation symbol.
  • control channel and the data channel that are agreed between the network device and the target terminal for the URLLC service transmission can multiplex at least one set of the same reference signal port, that is, in the embodiment of the present application, the target terminal knows that the network device knows the control.
  • the channel and data channels share the same reference signal port. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present application, the target terminal first performs detection in the CORESET.
  • the target terminal detects the control channel scheduled for the target terminal, and can receive the control channel and the data channel in the same transmission time unit, the target terminal
  • the reference signal and the data channel transmitted by the network device may be received in a receiving manner corresponding to the network device transmitting the reference signal.
  • the target terminal may be on the subsequent modulation symbol of the modulation symbol where the control channel is located.
  • the reference signal is received on a preset frequency resource.
  • the preset frequency resource is a subset of the frequency resource allocated by the network device to the target terminal, that is, the preset frequency resource is a part of the frequency resource allocated to the target terminal.
  • the specific format of the transmission time unit, the control channel, the data channel, the modulation signal, and the reference signal may be referred to in the foregoing step 51, and details are not described herein again.
  • Step 54 The target terminal receives the data channel on the frequency resource allocated to the target terminal.
  • the target terminal when the network device sends the data channel on the frequency resource allocated to the target terminal, correspondingly, the target terminal needs to receive on the allocated frequency resource. Specifically, the target terminal may demodulate data carried on the data channel by using the reference signal received on the preset frequency resource.
  • the target terminal After the target terminal successfully acquires the data sent by the network device, downlink transmission is implemented between the network device and the target terminal.
  • the uplink transmission scheme between the network device and the target terminal is similar, and details are not described herein again.
  • step 53 and step 54 the sequence of execution of step 53 and step 54 is not limited, and the target terminal may simultaneously receive the reference signal and the data channel sent by the network device, and then demodulate the data channel by using the received reference signal. The data carried.
  • the network device when the network device sends the control channel and the data channel in the same transmission time unit, the network device sends the reference signal on the preset frequency resource on the subsequent modulation symbol of the modulation symbol where the control channel is located,
  • the preset frequency resource is a subset of the frequency resources allocated to the target terminal, and the data channel is transmitted on the frequency resource allocated to the target terminal.
  • the target terminal detects the control channel scheduled for the target terminal in the CORESET, and Receiving the control channel and the data channel in the same transmission time unit, the target terminal receives the reference signal RS on the preset frequency resource on the subsequent modulation symbol of the modulation symbol where the control channel is located, and receives the reference signal on the frequency resource allocated to the target terminal.
  • Data channel In this way, the target terminal can demodulate the data carried on the data channel by using the received reference signal, thereby saving the reference signal separately transmitted on the data channel, improving resource utilization, and improving the URLLC in the case of the same resource allocation. Transmission reliability.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of interaction of another method for sending and receiving information according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the information sending and receiving method may further include the following steps:
  • Step 61 The network device sends a reference signal on a first frequency resource in a modulation symbol where the control channel is located.
  • the first frequency resource is a part other than the frequency resource occupied by the control channel resource set CORESET in the frequency resource allocated to the target terminal.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing the distribution of the position of the reference signal on the modulation symbol where the control channel is located.
  • FIG. 7 shows that the transmission time unit includes two modulation symbols, and the network device transmits a control channel PDCCH on the first modulation symbol of the transmission time unit, the PDCCH being located at a frequency allocated to the target terminal. The portion of the frequency resource occupied by CORESET in the resource.
  • the DMRS is also transmitted in the frequency portion occupied by the PDSCH.
  • the frequency occupied by the PDSCH is used.
  • the part is the first frequency resource, so the network device can also send the reference signal DMRS for demodulating data on the first frequency resource within the modulation symbol in which the control channel PDCCH is located.
  • the first frequency resource is a portion of the frequency resource allocated to the target terminal other than the frequency resource occupied by the CORESET.
  • the PDSCH and PDCCH scheduled to the target terminal may multiplex the same DMRS on the DMRS port.
  • Step 62 The target terminal receives the reference signal on the first frequency resource in the modulation symbol where the control channel is located.
  • the target terminal may receive the reference signal on the first frequency resource in the modulation symbol where the control channel is located.
  • the location of the first frequency resource and the distribution of the reference signal refer to the introduction in FIG. 7, and details are not described herein again.
  • the information sending and receiving method may further include the following steps:
  • Step 63 The network device sends a reference signal on a second frequency resource in a modulation symbol where the control channel is located.
  • the second frequency resource is a frequency resource occupied by the control channel.
  • the network device sends a control channel PDCCH on a first modulation symbol of the transmission time unit, where the PDCCH is located in a frequency resource part occupied by a CORESET in a frequency resource allocated to the target terminal.
  • the frequency resource occupied by the PDCCH is defined as the second frequency resource. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 7, the network device may further send the reference signal DMRS on the frequency resource occupied by the PDCCH in the modulation symbol where the PDCCH is located.
  • Step 64 The target terminal receives the reference signal on a second frequency resource in a modulation symbol where the control channel is located.
  • the manner in which the target terminal receives the reference signal corresponds to the manner in which the network device sends the reference signal.
  • the network device sends the reference signal on the second frequency resource in the modulation symbol where the control channel is located
  • the target terminal receives the reference signal on a second frequency resource within a modulation symbol in which the control channel is located.
  • the second frequency resource in this embodiment is a frequency resource occupied by the control channel.
  • step 61 and step 63, step 62, and step 64 does not limit the sequence of execution of step 61 and step 63, step 62, and step 64. If the network device sends a reference signal on the first frequency resource and the second frequency resource, then the modulation is performed. The first frequency resource of the symbol and the second frequency resource are simultaneously transmitted, and correspondingly, the target terminal receives at the corresponding location.
  • the frequency resource range of the reference signal may be sent on a subsequent modulation symbol of the modulation symbol where the control channel is located, that is, on the modulation symbol where the control channel is located.
  • the reference signal is not repeatedly transmitted within. That is, the preset frequency resource and the second frequency resource do not intersect, and the union of the preset frequency resource and the second frequency resource is a frequency resource occupied by the CORESET.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of distribution of the preset frequency resource and the second frequency resource.
  • the second frequency resource is a frequency resource occupied by the control channel in the frequency resource occupied by the CORESET.
  • the resource (frequency resource) region corresponding to the second frequency resource on the subsequent modulation symbol of the modulation symbol may not need to transmit the reference signal, but needs to send a reference to the resource region corresponding to the resource region other than the second frequency resource in the CORESET
  • the control channel is a PDCCH and the modulation symbol is an OFDM symbol
  • the network device when the network device has transmitted the reference signal in the second frequency resource of the OFDM symbol where the PDCCH is located, the network device is on a subsequent OFDM symbol of the OFDM symbol where the PDCCH is located, And the DMRS is not required to be repeatedly transmitted in the frequency resource that overlaps with the second frequency resource, but only the subsequent OFDM symbols of the OFDM symbol where the PDCCH is located, and the DMRS is sent in a frequency domain range other than the second frequency resource. This can save more frequency resources occupied by the DMRS, but the process of determining the frequency range in which the reference signal is not transmitted in the resources occupied by the CORESET is more complicated.
  • the preset frequency resource and the second frequency resource have no intersection, and the union of the preset frequency resource and the second frequency resource is based on the frequency resource occupied by the CORESET, and the foregoing step 54
  • the method may further include the following steps:
  • the target terminal demodulates data carried by the data channel according to the reference signal received on the preset frequency resource, the reference signal received on the first frequency resource, and the reference signal received on the second frequency resource.
  • the target terminal when the target terminal receives the reference signal from the preset frequency resource on the subsequent modulation symbol of the modulation symbol where the control channel is located, receives the reference signal from the first frequency resource in the modulation symbol where the control channel is located, and When receiving the reference signal on the second frequency resource in the modulation symbol where the control channel is located, the target terminal may receive the reference signal according to the preset frequency resource, the first frequency resource, and the second frequency resource. And demodulating data carried by the data channel, thereby acquiring data information sent by the network device to the target terminal.
  • the target terminal may demodulate data carried on the data channel according to the reference signal received on the preset frequency resource, on the first frequency resource, and on the second frequency resource, thereby effectively saving the reference signal. Overhead, improve the efficiency of resource use.
  • the pre-prediction in the foregoing embodiment is used.
  • the frequency resource be the frequency resource occupied by the CORESET.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of distribution of the preset frequency resource.
  • CORESET is a control channel resource set on a modulation symbol where a control channel is located. Since the modulation symbol on the control channel is in the area except the frequency resource occupied by the CORESET, other frequency resources are used to transmit the data channel, because the data is transmitted.
  • the reference signal is sent on the frequency resource of the channel. Therefore, the embodiment of the present application sends the reference signal only in the frequency resource overlapping with the frequency resource occupied by the CORESET on the subsequent modulation symbol of the modulation symbol where the control channel is located.
  • the preset frequency resource in the embodiment may be a frequency resource occupied by the CORESET.
  • the preset frequency resource may be the frequency resource occupied by the CORESET, and after the step 54 (the target terminal receives the data channel on the frequency resource allocated to the target terminal), the method may further include the following steps. :
  • the target terminal demodulates data carried by the data channel according to the reference signal received on the preset frequency resource and the reference signal received on the first frequency resource.
  • the target terminal when the target terminal receives the reference signal from the preset frequency resource on the subsequent modulation symbol of the modulation symbol where the control channel is located, and receives the reference signal from the first frequency resource in the modulation symbol where the control channel is located, The target terminal may demodulate data carried by the data channel according to the reference signal received on the first frequency resource on the preset frequency resource, and acquire data information sent by the network device to the target terminal.
  • the unit of the frequency resource is a resource block RB.
  • the minimum resource unit used for data transmission is a resource element (RE), which corresponds to 1 OFDM symbol in the time domain and 1 in the frequency domain.
  • RE resource element
  • Subcarriers On the basis of the resource particle RE, a resource block (RB) is composed of 14 or 7 consecutive OFDM symbols in the time domain and consecutive subcarriers in the frequency domain (for example, 12 subcarriers), and the RB is a resource.
  • the frequency resource described above in the embodiment of the present application refers to the resource block RB.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of interaction of another method for sending and receiving information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 10, the method may include the following steps:
  • Step 101 The network device generates indication information for indicating whether to transmit data of the target terminal and a reference signal for demodulating data in the CORESET of the control channel.
  • the network device may use the indication information carried in the control channel to indicate whether data of the target terminal and the reference signal for demodulating data are transmitted in the CORESET of the control channel.
  • the network device generates an indication information, where the indication information may be carried in downlink control information (DCI) in the modulation symbol of the control channel.
  • DCI downlink control information
  • using the 1 bit display in the DCI to indicate whether the data of the target terminal and the reference signal for demodulating the data need to be transmitted on the subsequent modulation symbols of the modulation symbol where the control channel is located.
  • the control channel is a PDCCH
  • the data channel is a PDSCH
  • the modulation signal is an OFDM symbol
  • the reference signal is a DMRS
  • the indication information in the DCI is used to indicate whether the DMRS is to be supplemented on the subsequent OFDM symbol.
  • the network device when the indication information indicates that the data of the target terminal and the reference signal for demodulating data are sent in the CORESET, the network device sends the data of the target terminal and the data in the CORESET.
  • a reference signal for demodulating data In an example, the network device transmits data of the target terminal and a reference signal for demodulating data on resources other than resources allocated to the PDCCH of the target terminal within the COREST.
  • the network device when the indication information indicates that the data of the target terminal and the reference signal for demodulating data are not transmitted in the CORESET, then the network device does not send the target terminal in the CORESET. Data and reference signals used to demodulate data.
  • the specific manners of the network device transmitting the data of the target terminal and the reference signal for demodulating the data can be referred to the description in the embodiment shown in FIG. 11 below, and details are not described herein again.
  • Step 102 The network device sends the indication information to the target terminal by using a control channel.
  • the network device may carry the foregoing indication information in a control channel, and send the indication information to the target terminal by using a control channel.
  • the manner of transmitting the control channel belongs to the prior art, and details are not described herein again.
  • Step 103 The target terminal receives the indication information by using a control channel.
  • the terminal in this step is the target terminal in the above steps. Therefore, after the network device sends the indication information through the control channel, the target terminal receives the indication information correspondingly on the control channel. Since the indication information is used to indicate whether data of the target terminal and a reference signal for demodulating data are transmitted in the CORESET, the target terminal can determine the next operation according to the received indication information.
  • Step 104 The target terminal receives a reference signal for demodulating data according to the indication information.
  • the target terminal after receiving the indication information from the control channel, the target terminal analyzes the content in the indication information, and receives the data for demodulating on the control channel and/or the data channel according to the content indicated by the indication information. Reference signal.
  • the target terminal receives the data of the target terminal and the demodulation in the CORESET.
  • the reference signal of the data so that the received reference signal can be used to demodulate data carried on the data channel.
  • the target terminal when the indication information indicates that the data of the target terminal and the reference signal for demodulating data are not transmitted in the CORESET, the target terminal does not receive the target terminal from the frequency resource occupied by the CORESET.
  • the data and the reference signal used to demodulate the data In this case, the receiving mode of the target terminal corresponds to the sending mode of the network device.
  • the target terminal after the target terminal detects the control channel sent to the target terminal in the CORESET, the target terminal transmits the control channel and data in the same transmission time unit.
  • the same reference signal port is multiplexed in the channel.
  • the network device first generates, by using a control channel, information indicating whether to transmit the target terminal in the CORESET of the control channel and the reference signal for demodulating the data.
  • the indication information is sent to the target terminal.
  • the target terminal receives the indication information through the control channel, and receives a reference signal for demodulating data according to the indication information.
  • the technical solution of the present application determines the sending position of the reference signal according to the indication information carried in the control channel, reduces the overhead of the reference signal, improves the utilization efficiency of the system resources, and improves the reliability of the URLLC service transmission.
  • the method for sending and receiving information provided by the embodiment of the present application may further include the following steps:
  • the network device transmits the reference signal on a first frequency resource within a modulation symbol in which the control channel is located.
  • the first frequency resource is a portion other than the frequency resource occupied by the CORESET in the frequency resource allocated to the target terminal.
  • the network device may also be at a first frequency within a modulation symbol where the control channel is located.
  • a reference signal is sent on the resource. For example, after the control channel of the target terminal is transmitted on the frequency resource occupied by the CORESET, the reference signal may be sent in a part of the frequency resource allocated to the target terminal other than the frequency resource occupied by the CORESET.
  • the target terminal receives the reference signal on a first frequency resource within a modulation symbol in which the control channel is located.
  • the target terminal may receive the reference signal on the first frequency resource in the modulation symbol where the control channel is located.
  • the method for sending and receiving information provided by the embodiment of the present application may further include the following steps:
  • the target terminal demodulates the received data based on the reference signal received within the CORESET and the reference signal received on the first frequency resource.
  • the target terminal when the indication information indicates that the data of the target terminal and the reference signal for demodulating data are sent in the CORESET, the target terminal may also receive data of the target terminal and use the data in the CORESET.
  • the reference signal of the data is demodulated, so the target terminal can jointly demodulate the received data based on the reference signal received within the CORESET and the reference signal received on the first frequency resource.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of interaction of another method for sending and receiving information according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the information sending and receiving method may further include the following steps:
  • Step 111 When the indication information indicates that the data of the target terminal and the reference signal for demodulating data are not sent in the CORESET, and the network device sends the control channel scheduled to the target terminal in the same transmission time unit. And the data channel, the network device transmitting the reference signal on a preset frequency resource on a subsequent modulation symbol of the modulation symbol where the control channel is located.
  • the preset frequency resource is a subset of frequency resources allocated to the target terminal.
  • the generated indication information indicates that the data of the target terminal and the reference signal for demodulating the data are not transmitted in the CORESET, and the network device sends the scheduling to the target terminal in the same transmission time unit.
  • the network device needs to re-issue the reference signal on the subsequent modulation symbol of the modulation symbol where the control channel is located, that is, the pre-modulation of the network device on the subsequent modulation symbol of the modulation symbol where the control channel is located.
  • the reference frequency signal is sent on the frequency resource, and the preset frequency resource is a subset of the frequency resources allocated to the target terminal.
  • Step 112 The network device sends the data channel on the frequency resource allocated to the target terminal.
  • the manner in which the network device sends the data channel is similar to that in the embodiment shown in FIG. 5 .
  • the description in step 52 and details are not described herein again.
  • the foregoing step 104 may include the following steps 113 and 114.
  • Step 113 When the indication information indicates that the data of the target terminal and a reference signal for demodulating data are not sent in the CORESET, and the target terminal receives scheduling to the target terminal in the same transmission time unit. In the control channel and the data channel, the target terminal receives the reference signal on a preset frequency resource on a subsequent modulation symbol of the modulation symbol where the control channel is located.
  • the preset frequency resource is a subset of frequency resources allocated to the target terminal.
  • the preset frequency resource may be a target bandwidth of the URLLC on the subsequent modulation symbol of the modulation symbol where the control channel is located, or may be a frequency domain resource part overlapping with the CORESET, or may be a transmission control in the frequency domain resource where the CORESET is located.
  • the remaining frequency domain resources of the channel may be a target bandwidth of the URLLC on the subsequent modulation symbol of the modulation symbol where the control channel is located, or may be a frequency domain resource part overlapping with the CORESET, or may be a transmission control in the frequency domain resource where the CORESET is located.
  • Step 114 The target terminal receives the data channel on the frequency resource allocated to the target terminal.
  • step 113 and the step 114 are similar to those in the step 53 and the step 54 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 5 .
  • steps 53 and 54 the steps 53 and 54 are not described herein again.
  • the network device when the indication information indicates that the data of the target terminal and the reference signal for demodulating data are not sent in the CORESET, the network device may also be in the control. And transmitting, by the first frequency resource in the modulation symbol where the channel is located, the reference signal, where the first frequency resource is a portion other than the frequency resource occupied by the CORESET in the frequency resource allocated to the target terminal.
  • the target terminal may receive the reference signal on a first frequency resource within a modulation symbol in which the control channel is located.
  • the network device may further send the reference signal on a second frequency resource in a modulation symbol where the control channel is located, where the second frequency resource is a frequency resource occupied by the control channel.
  • the target terminal receives the reference signal on a second frequency resource in a modulation symbol where the control channel is located, where the second frequency resource is a frequency resource occupied by the control channel.
  • the preset frequency resource and the second frequency resource do not intersect, and the union of the preset frequency resource and the second frequency resource is a frequency resource occupied by the CORESET.
  • the method for sending and receiving information provided by the present application further includes:
  • the target terminal demodulates data carried by the data channel according to the reference signal received on the preset frequency resource, the signal received on the first frequency resource, and the reference signal received on the second frequency resource.
  • the target terminal may demodulate the data channel according to the reference signal received on the preset frequency resource, on the first frequency resource, and on the second frequency resource. The data carried, and then the data information sent by the network device to the target terminal is obtained.
  • the preset frequency resource is a frequency resource occupied by the CORESET.
  • the method for sending and receiving information provided by the present application further includes:
  • the target terminal demodulates data carried by the data channel according to a reference signal received on the preset frequency resource and a signal received on the first frequency resource.
  • the target terminal may Deriving a reference signal received on the first frequency resource on the preset frequency resource to demodulate data carried by the data channel, and acquiring data information sent by the network device to the target terminal.
  • the unit of the frequency resource is a resource block RB.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of interaction of another method for sending and receiving information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 12, the method may include the following steps:
  • Step 121 The network device generates, by using the resource occupied by the CORESET of the control channel, whether there is multiple terminal multiplexing indication information.
  • the frequency division multiplexing of multiple URLLC terminals is not allowed on the available bandwidth of the URLLC, and the resources occupied by the control channel are not used on the OFDM symbol of the control channel PDCCH. Transmitting URLLC data and/or pilots of the UE scheduled by the PDCCH.
  • the network device may use the indication information carried in the control channel to indicate whether the resource occupied by the CORESET of the control channel of the target terminal has other terminal multiplexing.
  • the network device first generates an indication information, where the indication information may be located in downlink control information (DCI) of the control channel.
  • DCI downlink control information
  • the 1 bit display in the DCI is used to indicate whether the resources occupied by the CORESET are multiplexed by other terminals.
  • control channel is a PDCCH
  • data channel is a PDSCH
  • modulation signal is an OFDM symbol
  • the indication information in the DCI is used to indicate whether a control channel of another terminal is sent on a modulation symbol of the control channel of the target terminal.
  • the network device when resources of the CORESET of the target terminal control channel are multiplexed between the plurality of terminals, and the indication information indicates that the control channel of the control channel of the target terminal is transmitted by the control channel of another terminal, And the network device cannot transmit the URLLC data and/or the pilot of the target terminal on the resources other than the control channel in the CORESET.
  • resources occupied by the CORESET of the control channel are multiplexed between the plurality of terminals, but the indication information indicates that the control channel of the target terminal is not transmitted by the control channel of the other terminal.
  • the network device may transmit the URLLC data and/or the pilot of the target terminal on the resources other than the PDCCH in the CORESET.
  • Step 122 The network device sends the indication information to the target terminal by using a control channel.
  • the network device may carry the foregoing indication information in a control channel, and send the indication information to the target terminal by using a control channel.
  • Step 123 The target terminal receives the indication information through the control channel.
  • the target terminal After the network device sends the indication information through the control channel, the target terminal receives the indication information correspondingly on the control channel. Because the indication information is used to indicate whether there is multiple terminal multiplexing indication information on the resource occupied by the CORESET of the target terminal, the target terminal may determine the next operation according to the received indication information.
  • Step 124 The target terminal receives information transmitted by the network device on other resources outside the control channel in the CORESET according to the foregoing indication information.
  • the target terminal after receiving the indication information from the control channel, analyzes the content in the indication information, and receives the information transmitted by the network device on other resources outside the control channel in the CORESET according to the content indicated by the indication information. .
  • the target terminal may receive URLLC data and/or pilots of other terminals from resources other than the control channel within the CORESET.
  • the target terminal may receive the target terminal from other resources except the control channel in the CORESET. URLLC data and/or pilots.
  • the receiving mode of the target terminal is similar to that of the network device, and is not described here.
  • the network device generates, by using the control channel, the indication information to be sent to the device by using the control channel to generate indication information indicating whether multiple terminals are multiplexed on the resource occupied by the CORESET of the control channel.
  • the target terminal further receives the indication information through the control channel, and receives the information transmitted by the network device on other resources outside the control channel in the CORESET according to the indication information.
  • the indication information indicates whether there is other terminal multiplexing on the resource occupied by the CORESET of the control channel, the utilization efficiency of the frequency resource is improved.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of an information sending apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the device can be integrated into the aforementioned network device.
  • the information transmitting apparatus includes: a processing module 131 and a transmitting module 132.
  • the processing module 131 is configured to determine to send a control channel and a data channel scheduled to the target terminal in the same transmission time unit.
  • the sending module 132 is configured to send a reference signal RS on a preset frequency resource on a subsequent modulation symbol of the modulation symbol where the control channel is located, and send the data channel on the frequency resource allocated to the target terminal. .
  • the preset frequency resource is a subset of frequency resources allocated to the target terminal.
  • the sending module 132 is further configured to send the reference signal on a first frequency resource within a modulation symbol in which the control channel is located.
  • the first frequency resource is a part other than the frequency resource occupied by the control channel resource set CORESET in the frequency resource allocated to the target terminal.
  • the sending module 132 is further configured to send the reference signal on a second frequency resource in a modulation symbol where the control channel is located.
  • the second frequency resource is a frequency resource occupied by the control channel.
  • the preset frequency resource and the second frequency resource do not intersect, and the union of the preset frequency resource and the second frequency resource is the CORESET The frequency resource occupied.
  • the preset frequency resource is a frequency resource occupied by the CORESET.
  • the unit of the frequency resource is a resource block RB.
  • the information sending apparatus provided by the embodiment of the present application may be used to perform the technical solution of the network device in the foregoing embodiment of the information transmitting and receiving method shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6.
  • the implementation principle and the beneficial effects are similar, and details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of an information receiving apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, where the apparatus may be integrated into the foregoing terminal.
  • the information receiving apparatus includes a processing module 141 and a receiving module 142.
  • the processing module 141 is configured to determine that a control channel scheduled for the terminal is detected in the control channel resource set CORESET, and the control channel and the data channel are received in the same transmission time unit.
  • the receiving module 142 is configured to receive a reference signal RS on a preset frequency resource on a subsequent modulation symbol of the modulation symbol where the control channel is located, and receive the data channel on the frequency resource allocated to the terminal.
  • the preset frequency resource is a subset of frequency resources allocated to the terminal.
  • the receiving module 142 is further configured to receive the reference signal on a first frequency resource within a modulation symbol in which the control channel is located.
  • the first frequency resource is a part other than the frequency resource occupied by the CORESET in the frequency resource allocated to the terminal.
  • the receiving module 142 is further configured to receive the reference signal on a second frequency resource within a modulation symbol in which the control channel is located.
  • the second frequency resource is a frequency resource occupied by the control channel.
  • the preset frequency resource and the second frequency resource do not intersect, and the union of the preset frequency resource and the second frequency resource is the CORESET The frequency resource occupied.
  • the processing module 141 is further configured to: after the receiving module 142 receives the data channel on the frequency resource allocated to the terminal, according to the And demodulating data carried by the data channel by using a reference signal received on the preset frequency resource, a reference signal received on the first frequency resource, and a reference signal received on the second frequency resource.
  • the preset frequency resource is a frequency resource occupied by the CORESET.
  • the processing module 141 is further configured to: after the receiving module 142 receives the data channel on the frequency resource allocated to the terminal, according to the And demodulating data carried by the data channel by using a reference signal received on the preset frequency resource and a reference signal received on the first frequency resource.
  • the unit of the frequency resource is a resource block RB.
  • the information receiving apparatus provided by the embodiment of the present application may be used to perform the technical solution of the target terminal in the embodiment of the information transmitting and receiving method shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , and the implementation principle and the beneficial effects are similar, and details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of another information sending apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the device can be integrated into the aforementioned network device.
  • the information transmitting apparatus includes a processing module 151 and a transmitting module 152.
  • the processing module 151 is configured to generate, according to the data of the control channel resource set CORESET of the control channel, whether to transmit the target terminal and the reference signal for demodulating the data.
  • the sending module 152 is configured to send the indication information to the target terminal by using the control channel.
  • the processing module 151 is further configured to determine that the indication information indicates data for transmitting the target terminal in the CORESET and a reference signal for demodulating data.
  • the sending module 152 is further configured to send data of the target terminal and a reference signal for demodulating data in the CORESET.
  • the sending module 152 is further configured to send the reference signal on a first frequency resource in a modulation symbol where the control channel is located.
  • the first frequency resource is a part other than the frequency resource occupied by the CORESET in the frequency resource allocated to the target terminal.
  • the processing module 151 is further configured to determine that the indication information indicates that data of the target terminal is not sent in the CORESET, and a reference signal used for demodulating data, and The control channel and data channel scheduled for the target terminal are transmitted within the same transmission time unit.
  • the sending module 152 is further configured to: send a reference signal RS on a preset frequency resource on a subsequent modulation symbol of the modulation symbol where the control channel is located, and send the reference signal on the frequency resource allocated to the target terminal.
  • the data channel is further configured to: send a reference signal RS on a preset frequency resource on a subsequent modulation symbol of the modulation symbol where the control channel is located, and send the reference signal on the frequency resource allocated to the target terminal.
  • the preset frequency resource is a subset of frequency resources allocated to the target terminal.
  • the sending module 152 is further configured to send the reference signal on a second frequency resource in a modulation symbol where the control channel is located.
  • the second frequency resource is a frequency resource occupied by the control channel.
  • the preset frequency resource and the second frequency resource do not intersect, and the union of the preset frequency resource and the second frequency resource is a frequency occupied by the CORESET. Resources.
  • the preset frequency resource is a frequency resource occupied by the CORESET.
  • the unit of the frequency resource is a resource block RB.
  • the information sending apparatus provided by the embodiment of the present application may be used to perform the technical solution of the network device in the foregoing embodiment of the information transmitting and receiving method shown in FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 , and the implementation principle and the beneficial effects are similar, and details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of another information receiving apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the device can be integrated into the aforementioned target terminal.
  • the information receiving apparatus includes a receiving module 161 and a processing module 162.
  • the receiving module 161 is configured to receive indication information by using a control channel, where the indication information is used to indicate whether data of the terminal and a reference signal for demodulating data are sent in the CORESET.
  • the processing module 162 is configured to receive a reference signal for demodulating data according to the indication information.
  • the processing module 162 is specifically configured to determine that the indication information indicates data for transmitting the terminal in the CORESET and a reference signal for demodulating data.
  • the receiving module 161 is specifically configured to receive data of the terminal and a reference signal for demodulating data in the CORESET.
  • the receiving module 161 is further configured to receive the reference signal on a first frequency resource within a modulation symbol in which the control channel is located.
  • the first frequency resource is a part other than the frequency resource occupied by the CORESET in the frequency resource allocated to the terminal.
  • the processing module 162 is further configured to demodulate the received according to the reference signal received in the CORESET and the reference signal received on the first frequency resource. data.
  • the receiving module 161 is not used to receive data of the terminal and a reference signal for demodulating data in the CORESET.
  • the processing module 162 is further configured to: after detecting the control channel sent to the terminal in the CORESET, determine to transmit the control in the same transmission time unit.
  • the same reference signal port is multiplexed for both the channel and the data channel.
  • the processing module 162 is specifically configured to determine that the indication information indicates that the data of the terminal and the reference signal for demodulating data are not sent in the CORESET, And receiving the control channel and the data channel scheduled to the terminal within the same transmission time unit.
  • the receiving module 161 is configured to receive a reference signal RS on a preset frequency resource on a subsequent modulation symbol of the modulation symbol where the control channel is located, and receive the reference signal on the frequency resource allocated to the terminal.
  • the data channel is configured to receive a reference signal RS on a preset frequency resource on a subsequent modulation symbol of the modulation symbol where the control channel is located, and receive the reference signal on the frequency resource allocated to the terminal.
  • the preset frequency resource is a subset of frequency resources allocated to the terminal.
  • the receiving module 161 is further configured to receive the reference signal on a first frequency resource in a modulation symbol where the control channel is located.
  • the first frequency resource is a part other than the frequency resource occupied by the CORESET in the frequency resource allocated to the terminal.
  • the receiving module 161 is further configured to receive the reference signal on a second frequency resource in a modulation symbol where the control channel is located.
  • the second frequency resource is a frequency resource occupied by the control channel.
  • the preset frequency resource and the second frequency resource do not intersect, and the union of the preset frequency resource and the second frequency resource is a frequency occupied by the CORESET. Resources.
  • the processing module 162 is further configured to demodulate according to the reference signal received on the preset frequency resource, the signal received on the first frequency resource, and the reference signal received on the second frequency resource.
  • the data carried by the data channel.
  • the preset frequency resource is a frequency resource occupied by the CORESET.
  • the processing module 162 is further configured to demodulate data carried by the data channel according to the reference signal received on the preset frequency resource and the signal received on the first frequency resource.
  • the unit of the frequency resource is a resource block RB.
  • the information receiving apparatus provided by the embodiment of the present application may be used to perform the technical solution of the target terminal in the embodiment of the information transmitting and receiving method shown in FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 , and the implementation principle and the beneficial effects are similar, and details are not described herein again.
  • each module of the above device is only a division of a logical function, and the actual implementation may be integrated into one physical entity in whole or in part, or may be physically separated.
  • these modules can all be implemented by software in the form of processing component calls; or all of them can be implemented in hardware form; some modules can be realized by processing component calling software, and some modules are realized by hardware.
  • the determining module may be a separately set processing element, or may be integrated in one of the above-mentioned devices, or may be stored in the memory of the above device in the form of program code, by a processing element of the above device. Call and execute the functions of the above determination module.
  • the implementation of other modules is similar.
  • all or part of these modules can be integrated or implemented independently.
  • the processing elements described herein can be an integrated circuit with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the above method or each of the above modules may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor element or an instruction in a form of software.
  • the above modules may be one or more integrated circuits configured to implement the above methods, such as one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), or one or more microprocessors (digital) Singnal processor, DSP), or one or more field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs).
  • ASICs application specific integrated circuits
  • DSP digital Singnal processor
  • FPGAs field programmable gate arrays
  • the processing component can be a general purpose processor, such as a central processing unit (CPU) or other processor that can invoke the program code.
  • these modules can be integrated and implemented in the form of a system-on-a-chip (SOC).
  • SOC system-on-a-chip
  • the computer program product includes one or more computer instructions.
  • the computer can be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable device.
  • the computer instructions can be stored in a computer readable storage medium or transferred from one computer readable storage medium to another computer readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions can be from a website site, computer, server or data center Transfer to another website site, computer, server, or data center by wire (eg, coaxial cable, fiber optic, digital subscriber line (DSL), or wireless (eg, infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.).
  • the computer readable storage medium can be any available media that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server, data center, or the like that includes one or more available media.
  • the usable medium may be a magnetic medium (eg, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape), an optical medium (eg, a DVD), or a semiconductor medium (such as a solid state disk (SSD)) or the like.
  • a magnetic medium eg, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape
  • an optical medium eg, a DVD
  • a semiconductor medium such as a solid state disk (SSD)
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of still another information sending apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the device can be integrated into the aforementioned network device.
  • the information sending apparatus provided by the embodiment of the present application can be used to implement the operations of the network device in the foregoing method embodiment shown in FIG. 5 and FIG.
  • the information transmitting apparatus provided in this example includes a processor 171 and a transceiver 172.
  • the information sending apparatus may further include a memory for storing execution instructions of the processor 171.
  • the transceiver 172 may be implemented by an independent function of a transmitter and a receiver, and may be implemented by using an antenna or the like, which is not limited by the embodiment of the present application.
  • the processor 171 and the transceiver 172 are configured to execute a computer to execute instructions to cause the information transmitting apparatus to perform the various steps performed by the network device in the embodiment shown in Figs. 5 and 6.
  • the processing module 131 may correspond to the processor 171
  • the sending module 132 may correspond to the transceiver 172 or the like.
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of still another information receiving apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the device can be integrated into the aforementioned target terminal.
  • the information receiving apparatus provided in the embodiment of the present application can be used to implement the operations of the target terminal in the foregoing method embodiments shown in FIG. 5 and FIG.
  • the information receiving apparatus provided in this example includes a processor 181 and a transceiver 182.
  • the information receiving apparatus may further include a memory for storing execution instructions of the processor 181.
  • the transceiver 182 may be implemented by an independent function of a transmitter and a receiver, and may be implemented by using an antenna or the like, which is not limited by the embodiment of the present application.
  • the processor 181 and the transceiver 182 are configured to execute a computer to execute instructions to cause the information receiving apparatus to perform the various steps performed by the target terminal in the embodiment shown in Figs. 5 and 6.
  • the processing module 141 may correspond to the processor 181
  • the receiving module 142 may correspond to the transceiver 182 or the like.
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of still another information sending apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the device can be integrated into the aforementioned network device.
  • the information sending apparatus provided by the embodiment of the present application can be used to implement the operations of the network device in the foregoing method embodiment shown in FIG. 10 and FIG.
  • the information sending apparatus provided in this example includes: a processor 191 and a transceiver 192.
  • the information sending apparatus may further include a memory for storing execution instructions of the processor 191.
  • the transceiver 192 can be implemented by an independent function of the transmitter and the receiver, and can be implemented by using an antenna or the like, which is not limited by the embodiment of the present application.
  • the processor 191 and the transceiver 192 are configured to execute a computer to execute instructions to cause the information transmitting apparatus to perform the various steps performed by the network device in the embodiment shown in Figs. 10 and 11 above.
  • the processing module 151 may correspond to the processor 191
  • the sending module 152 may correspond to the transceiver 192 or the like.
  • FIG. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of still another information receiving apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the device can be integrated into the aforementioned target terminal.
  • the information receiving apparatus provided in the embodiment of the present application can be used to implement the operations of the target terminal in the foregoing method embodiments shown in FIG. 10 and FIG.
  • the information receiving apparatus provided in this example includes: a processor 201 and a transceiver 202.
  • the information receiving apparatus may further include a memory for storing execution instructions of the processor 201.
  • the transceiver 202 can be implemented by an independent function of a transmitter and a receiver, and can be implemented by using an antenna or the like.
  • the processor 201 and the transceiver 202 are configured to execute a computer to execute instructions to cause the information receiving apparatus to perform the various steps performed by the target terminal in the embodiment shown in Figs. 10 and 11 above.
  • the processing module 162 may correspond to the processor 201, and the receiving module 161 may correspond to the transceiver 202 and the like.
  • FIG. 21 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication system provided in this embodiment includes: a network device 211 and a terminal device 212.
  • the network device 211 includes at least the information transmitting device in the embodiment shown in FIG. 13 or the information transmitting device in the embodiment shown in FIG. 17.
  • the terminal device 212 includes at least the information receiving device in the embodiment shown in FIG.
  • the network device 211 includes at least the information transmitting device in the embodiment shown in FIG. 15 or the information transmitting device in the embodiment shown in FIG. 19.
  • the terminal device 212 includes at least the information receiving device in the embodiment shown in FIG. 16 or FIG. The information receiving device in the illustrated embodiment.

Abstract

Embodiments of the present application provide an information sending and receiving method and apparatus. The method comprises: when sending a control channel and a data channel scheduled for a target terminal within a same transmission time unit, a network device sends a reference signal over a preset frequency resource on a subsequent modulation symbol of a modulation symbol where the control channel is located, and sends the data channel over a frequency resource allocated for the target terminal to enable the target terminal receive the reference signal and the data channel at a corresponding position; or the network device generates indication information used for indicating whether data of the target terminal and a reference signal for demodulating data are sent in CORESET of the control channel, and sends the indication information to the target terminal by means of the control channel, thereby enabling the target terminal to receive the indication information, and receive the reference signal for demodulating data on the basis of the indication information. Reference signals independently sent over a data channel are saved, the resource utilization is improved, and the transmission reliability of a URLLC service is improved.

Description

信息发送、接收方法及装置Information transmitting and receiving method and device
本申请要求于2017年6月16日提交中国专利局、申请号为201710459738.8、申请名称为“信息发送、接收方法及装置”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。The present application claims the priority of the Chinese Patent Application, which is filed on June 16, 2017, the Chinese Patent Application No. PCT Application No. .
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种信息发送、接收方法及装置。The present application relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for transmitting and receiving information.
背景技术Background technique
在第五代(the fifth generation,5G)移动通信系统中,高可靠低时延通信(ultra reliable and low latency communications,URLLC)是一类重要的应用场景,URLLC业务具有超高可靠性、低延时、传输数据量较少以及突发性等特点。In the fifth generation (5G) mobile communication system, ultra reliable and low latency communications (URLLC) are an important application scenario. The URLLC service has ultra-high reliability and low latency. Time, less data transmission and suddenness.
在5G移动通信系统中,引入了控制信道资源集合(control resource set,CORESET),CORESET对应一块时频资源,一个CORESET针对一组用户,在该CORESET上会发送该组用户的下行控制信道,每个用户可以有多个CORESET,每个用户在一个CORESET上有一个搜索空间(search space),该搜索空间的资源小于等于CORESET的资源,该用户按照预先定义的规则在分配的搜索空间上盲检测有没有自己的控制信道,从而在自己的控制信道上实现与基站的通信。目前,URLLC用户的下行物理控制信道(physical downlink control channel,PDCCH)和下行物理共享信道(physical downlink shared channel,PDSCH)分别传输自己的解调参考信号(demodulation reference signal,DMRS)。In the 5G mobile communication system, a control resource set (CORESET) is introduced, and CORESET corresponds to a time-frequency resource. A CORESET is for a group of users, and the downlink control channel of the group of users is sent on the CORESET. Each user can have multiple CORESETs. Each user has a search space on a CORESET. The resources of the search space are less than or equal to the resources of the CORESET. The user blindly detects the allocated search space according to a predefined rule. There is no own control channel to communicate with the base station on its own control channel. Currently, the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) and the physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) of the URLLC user respectively transmit their own demodulation reference signals (DMRS).
然而,对于PDCCH和PDSCH都追求高可靠性的URLLC业务来说,PDCCH和PDSCH分别传输所需DMRS的方法,即现有URLLC业务传输过程中控制信道和数据信道单独传输所需参考信号,参考信号的开销占用的资源较大,致使用于传输数据的资源较少,因而增加了数据的编码率,导致URLLC业务的传输可靠性低。However, for the URLLC service in which the PDCCH and the PDSCH are both highly reliable, the PDCCH and the PDSCH respectively transmit the required DMRS, that is, the reference signal and the reference signal required for the separate transmission of the control channel and the data channel in the existing URLLC service transmission process. The overhead occupied by the overhead is large, and the resources used for transmitting data are less, thereby increasing the coding rate of the data, resulting in low transmission reliability of the URLLC service.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请提供一种信息发送、接收方法及装置,用于解决现有URLLC业务传输过程中控制信道和数据信道单独传输所需参考信号,致使参考信号的开销较大,URLLC业务传输可靠性低的问题。The present invention provides a method and a device for transmitting and receiving information, which are used to solve the reference signal required for the separate transmission of the control channel and the data channel in the transmission process of the existing URLLC service, resulting in a large overhead of the reference signal and low reliability of the URLLC service transmission. problem.
本申请第一方面提供一种信息发送方法,包括:当网络设备在同一传输时间单元内发送调度给目标终端的控制信道和数据信道时,所述网络设备在所述控制信道所在调制符号的后续调制符号上的预设频率资源上发送参考信号RS,所述预设频率资源是分配给所述目标终端的频率资源的子集;所述网络设备在所述分配给所述目标终端的频率资源上发送所述数据信道。A first aspect of the present application provides a method for transmitting information, including: when a network device sends a control channel and a data channel scheduled to a target terminal in a same transmission time unit, where the network device is in a modulation symbol where the control channel is located Transmitting a reference signal RS on a preset frequency resource on the modulation symbol, where the preset frequency resource is a subset of frequency resources allocated to the target terminal; and the frequency resource allocated by the network device to the target terminal The data channel is transmitted on.
在本实施例中,当网络设备在同一传输时间单元内发送控制信道和数据信道时,仅在 控制信道所在调制符号的后续调制符号上的预设频率资源上发送参考信号,该预设频率资源是分配给目标终端的频率资源的子集,在分配给目标终端的频率资源上发送数据信道,这样能够节省数据信道上单独发送的参考信号,提升了资源利用率,在相同资源分配的情况下,提升了URLLC业务传输过程的可靠性。In this embodiment, when the network device sends the control channel and the data channel in the same transmission time unit, the reference signal is sent only on the preset frequency resource on the subsequent modulation symbol of the modulation symbol where the control channel is located, and the preset frequency resource is used. Is a subset of the frequency resources allocated to the target terminal, and transmits the data channel on the frequency resource allocated to the target terminal, which can save the reference signal separately transmitted on the data channel, thereby improving resource utilization, in the case of the same resource allocation. Improve the reliability of the URLLC service transmission process.
本申请第二方面提供一种信息接收方法,包括:当终端在控制信道资源集合CORESET内检测到调度给所述终端的控制信道,且在同一传输时间单元内接收所述控制信道和数据信道时,所述终端在所述控制信道所在调制符号的后续调制符号上的预设频率资源上接收参考信号RS,所述预设频率资源是分配给所述终端的频率资源的子集;所述终端在所述分配给所述终端的频率资源上接收所述数据信道。A second aspect of the present application provides an information receiving method, including: when a terminal detects a control channel scheduled for the terminal in a control channel resource set CORESET, and receives the control channel and the data channel in the same transmission time unit Receiving, by the terminal, a reference signal RS on a preset frequency resource on a subsequent modulation symbol of the modulation symbol where the control channel is located, where the preset frequency resource is a subset of frequency resources allocated to the terminal; Receiving the data channel on the frequency resource allocated to the terminal.
在本实施例中,当终端在CORESET内检测到调度给该终端的控制信道,且在同一传输时间单元内接收控制信道和数据信道时,其在控制信道所在调制符号的后续调制符号上的预设频率资源上接收参考信号,而在分配给终端的频率资源上接收数据信道,这样可使终端根据接收到的参考信号解调接收到的数据信道,降低了参考信号占有的资源,提高了资源利用率。In this embodiment, when the terminal detects a control channel scheduled for the terminal in the CORESET and receives the control channel and the data channel in the same transmission time unit, the pre-modulation symbol on the modulation symbol where the control channel is located is pre- The frequency resource is received on the reference signal, and the data channel is received on the frequency resource allocated to the terminal, so that the terminal can demodulate the received data channel according to the received reference signal, thereby reducing resources occupied by the reference signal and improving resources. Utilization rate.
本申请第三方面提供一种信息发送方法,包括:网络设备生成用于指示控制信道的控制信道资源集合CORESET内是否发送目标终端的数据以及用于解调数据的参考信号的指示信息;所述网络设备通过所述控制信道将所述指示信息发送给所述目标终端。A third aspect of the present application provides a method for transmitting information, including: generating, by a network device, data for indicating whether to transmit a target terminal in a control channel resource set CORESET of a control channel, and indicating information of a reference signal for demodulating data; The network device sends the indication information to the target terminal through the control channel.
在本实施例中,网络设备可以生成指示信息,利用该指示信息指示控制信道的CORESET内是否发送目标终端的数据以及用于解调数据的参考信号,进而网络设备通过控制信道将该指示信息发送给目标终端,这样可以使目标终端根据指示信息接收数据以及用于解调数据的参考信号,提高了系统的资源利用率,提升了URLLC传输可靠性。In this embodiment, the network device may generate indication information, and use the indication information to indicate whether the data of the target terminal and the reference signal for demodulating data are sent in the CORESET of the control channel, and then the network device sends the indication information through the control channel. To the target terminal, the target terminal can receive the data according to the indication information and the reference signal used for demodulating the data, thereby improving the resource utilization of the system and improving the reliability of the URLLC transmission.
在第三方面的一实施例中,所述方法还包括:In an embodiment of the third aspect, the method further includes:
当所述指示信息指示所述CORESET内发送所述目标终端的数据以及用于解调数据的参考信号,所述网络设备在所述CORESET内发送所述目标终端的数据以及用于解调数据的参考信号。Transmitting, by the network device, data of the target terminal and data for demodulating data in the CORESET when the indication information indicates that the data of the target terminal and a reference signal for demodulating data are transmitted in the CORESET Reference signal.
在本申请第三方面的另一实施例中,所述方法还包括:In another embodiment of the third aspect of the present application, the method further includes:
在所述指示信息指示所述CORESET内不发送目标终端的数据以及用于解调数据的参考信号,且所述网络设备在同一传输时间单元内发送调度给所述目标终端的所述控制信道和数据信道时,所述网络设备在所述控制信道所在调制符号的后续调制符号上的预设频率资源上发送参考信号RS,所述预设频率资源是分配给所述目标终端的频率资源的子集;所述网络设备在所述分配给目标终端的频率资源上发送所述数据信道。Notifying that the data of the target terminal and the reference signal for demodulating the data are not transmitted in the CORESET, and the network device transmits the control channel scheduled to the target terminal in the same transmission time unit and When the data channel is used, the network device sends a reference signal RS on a preset frequency resource on a subsequent modulation symbol of the modulation symbol where the control channel is located, where the preset frequency resource is a sub-frequency resource allocated to the target terminal. The network device transmits the data channel on the frequency resource allocated to the target terminal.
本申请第四方面提供一种信息接收方法,包括:A fourth aspect of the present application provides a method for receiving information, including:
终端通过控制信道接收指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示CORESET内是否发送所述终端的数据以及用于解调数据的参考信号;终端根据所述指示信息,接收用于解调数据的参考信号。The terminal receives the indication information by using the control channel, where the indication information is used to indicate whether the data of the terminal and the reference signal for demodulating data are sent in the CORESET; the terminal receives the reference signal for demodulating the data according to the indication information. .
在本实施例中,终端根据接收到的指示信息,接收用于解调数据的参考信号,使得终端可以复用控制信道和数据信道的参考信号,节省了参考信号的资源消耗,提高了系统资源利用率,进而提升了URLLC的传输可靠性。In this embodiment, the terminal receives the reference signal for demodulating the data according to the received indication information, so that the terminal can multiplex the reference signals of the control channel and the data channel, thereby saving resource consumption of the reference signal and improving system resources. Utilization, which in turn improves the reliability of URLLC transmission.
在第四方面的一实施例中,所述终端根据所述指示信息,接收用于解调数据的参考信 号包括:In an embodiment of the fourth aspect, the terminal, according to the indication information, receiving a reference signal for demodulating data includes:
当所述指示信息指示所述CORESET内发送所述终端的数据以及用于解调数据的参考信号,所述终端在所述CORESET内接收所述终端的数据以及用于解调数据的参考信号。When the indication information indicates data for transmitting the terminal and a reference signal for demodulating data in the CORESET, the terminal receives data of the terminal and a reference signal for demodulating data in the CORESET.
在第四方面的另一实施例中,所述终端根据所述指示信息,接收用于解调数据的参考信号包括:当所述指示信息指示所述CORESET内不发送所述终端的数据以及用于解调数据的参考信号时,所述终端在所述CORESET内不接收所述终端的数据以及用于解调数据的参考信号。In another embodiment of the fourth aspect, the receiving, by the terminal, the reference signal for demodulating data according to the indication information, when the indication information indicates that the data of the terminal is not sent in the CORESET, and When demodulating the reference signal of the data, the terminal does not receive the data of the terminal and the reference signal for demodulating the data within the CORESET.
在第四方面的上述实施例中,所述方法还包括:当所述终端在CORESET内检测到发送给所述终端的所述控制信道后,所述终端在同一传输时间单元内传输所述控制信道和数据信道时复用相同的参考信号端口。In the above embodiment of the fourth aspect, the method further includes: after the terminal detects the control channel sent to the terminal in the CORESET, the terminal transmits the control in the same transmission time unit The same reference signal port is multiplexed for both the channel and the data channel.
在第四方面的再一实施例中,终端根据所述指示信息,接收用于解调数据的参考信号包括:In still another embodiment of the fourth aspect, the receiving, by the terminal, the reference signal for demodulating the data according to the indication information includes:
当所述指示信息指示所述CORESET内不发送所述终端的数据以及用于解调数据的参考信号,且所述终端在同一传输时间单元内接收调度给所述终端的所述控制信道和数据信道时,所述终端在所述控制信道所在调制符号的后续调制符号上的预设频率资源上接收参考信号RS,所述预设频率资源是分配给所述终端的频率资源的子集;所述终端在所述分配给所述终端的频率资源上接收所述数据信道。When the indication information indicates that the data of the terminal and a reference signal for demodulating data are not transmitted in the CORESET, and the terminal receives the control channel and data scheduled to the terminal in the same transmission time unit Receiving, by the terminal, a reference signal RS on a preset frequency resource on a subsequent modulation symbol of a modulation symbol where the control channel is located, where the preset frequency resource is a subset of frequency resources allocated to the terminal; The terminal receives the data channel on the frequency resource allocated to the terminal.
可选的,在第一方面和第三方面的一实施例中,所述方法还包括:Optionally, in an embodiment of the first aspect and the third aspect, the method further includes:
所述网络设备在所述控制信道所在的调制符号内的第一频率资源上发送所述参考信号,其中,所述第一频率资源为分配给所述目标终端的频率资源中控制信道资源集合CORESET所占用的频率资源以外的部分。The network device sends the reference signal on a first frequency resource in a modulation symbol in which the control channel is located, where the first frequency resource is a control channel resource set CORESET allocated to a frequency resource of the target terminal The part of the frequency resource that is occupied.
可选的,在第一方面和第三方面的另一实施例中,所述方法还包括:所述网络设备在所述控制信道所在的调制符号内的第二频率资源上还发送所述参考信号,其中,所述第二频率资源为所述控制信道占用的频率资源。Optionally, in another embodiment of the first aspect and the third aspect, the method further includes: the network device further sending the reference on a second frequency resource within a modulation symbol in which the control channel is located a signal, wherein the second frequency resource is a frequency resource occupied by the control channel.
可选的,在第二方面和第四方面的一实施例中,所述方法还包括:Optionally, in an embodiment of the second aspect and the fourth aspect, the method further includes:
所述终端在所述控制信道所在的调制符号内的第一频率资源上接收所述参考信号,其中,所述第一频率资源为分配给所述终端的频率资源中所述CORESET所占用的频率资源以外的部分。Receiving, by the terminal, the reference signal on a first frequency resource in a modulation symbol in which the control channel is located, where the first frequency resource is a frequency occupied by the CORESET in a frequency resource allocated to the terminal Part of the resource.
可选的,在第二方面和第四方面的另一实施例中,所述方法还包括:Optionally, in another embodiment of the second aspect and the fourth aspect, the method further includes:
所述终端在所述控制信道所在的调制符号内的第二频率资源上接收所述参考信号,其中,所述第二频率资源为所述控制信道占用的频率资源。The terminal receives the reference signal on a second frequency resource in a modulation symbol in which the control channel is located, where the second frequency resource is a frequency resource occupied by the control channel.
可选的,在第四方面的上述实施例中,所述方法还包括:Optionally, in the foregoing embodiment of the fourth aspect, the method further includes:
所述终端根据在CORESET内接收的所述参考信号和在所述第一频率资源上接收的参考信号,解调接收到的数据。The terminal demodulates the received data based on the reference signal received within the CORESET and the reference signal received on the first frequency resource.
在本申请上述各方面以及各方面的各实施例提供的通信方法中,对于预设频率资源、第一频率资源和第二频率资源的含义可包括如下可能实现方式:In the communication methods provided by the foregoing aspects and the embodiments of the present disclosure, the meanings of the preset frequency resource, the first frequency resource, and the second frequency resource may include the following possible implementation manners:
可选的,所述预设频率资源和第二频率资源没有交集,所述预设频率资源和第二频率资源的并集是所述CORESET所占用的频率资源。Optionally, the preset frequency resource and the second frequency resource do not intersect, and the union of the preset frequency resource and the second frequency resource is a frequency resource occupied by the CORESET.
相应的,在上述第二方面和第四方面的一实施例中,所述方法还包括:Correspondingly, in an embodiment of the foregoing second aspect and the fourth aspect, the method further includes:
所述终端根据在所述预设频率资源上接收的参考信号、在第一频率资源上接收的参考信号和在第二频率资源上接收的参考信号,解调所述数据信道所承载的数据。The terminal demodulates data carried by the data channel according to a reference signal received on the preset frequency resource, a reference signal received on a first frequency resource, and a reference signal received on a second frequency resource.
可选的,所述预设频率资源为所述CORESET所占用的频率资源。Optionally, the preset frequency resource is a frequency resource occupied by the CORESET.
相应的,在上述第二方面和第四方面的另一实施例中,所述方法还包括:Correspondingly, in another embodiment of the foregoing second aspect and the fourth aspect, the method further includes:
所述终端根据在所述预设频率资源上接收的参考信号和在第一频率资源上接收的参考信号,解调所述数据信道所承载的数据。The terminal demodulates data carried by the data channel according to a reference signal received on the preset frequency resource and a reference signal received on the first frequency resource.
可选的,所述频率资源的单位为资源块RB。Optionally, the unit of the frequency resource is a resource block RB.
本申请实施例第五方面提供一种信息发送装置,所述信息发送装置包括处理器和存储器,存储器用于存储程序,处理器调用存储器存储的程序,以执行本申请第一方面提供的方法。A fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides an information transmitting apparatus, where the information transmitting apparatus includes a processor and a memory, the memory is used to store a program, and the processor calls a program stored in the memory to execute the method provided by the first aspect of the present application.
本申请实施例第六方面提供一种信息接收装置,所述信息接收装置包括处理器和存储器,存储器用于存储程序,处理器调用存储器存储的程序,以执行本申请第二方面提供的方法。A sixth aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides an information receiving apparatus, where the information receiving apparatus includes a processor and a memory, the memory is used to store a program, and the processor calls a program stored in the memory to execute the method provided by the second aspect of the present application.
本申请实施例第七方面提供一种信息发送装置,所述信息发送装置包括处理器和存储器,存储器用于存储程序,处理器调用存储器存储的程序,以执行本申请第三方面提供的方法。A seventh aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides an information transmitting apparatus, where the information transmitting apparatus includes a processor and a memory, the memory is used to store a program, and the processor calls a program stored in the memory to execute the method provided by the third aspect of the present application.
本申请实施例第八方面提供一种信息接收装置,所述信息接收装置包括处理器和存储器,存储器用于存储程序,处理器调用存储器存储的程序,以执行本申请第四方面提供的方法。An eighth aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides an information receiving apparatus, where the information receiving apparatus includes a processor and a memory, the memory is used to store a program, and the processor calls a program stored in the memory to execute the method provided by the fourth aspect of the present application.
本申请实施例第九方面提供一种信息发送装置,包括用于执行以上第一方面的方法的至少一个处理元件(或芯片)。A ninth aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides an information transmitting apparatus including at least one processing element (or chip) for performing the method of the above first aspect.
本申请实施例第十方面提供一种信息接收装置,包括用于执行以上第二方面的方法的至少一个处理元件(或芯片)。A tenth aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides an information receiving apparatus, including at least one processing element (or chip) for performing the method of the above second aspect.
本申请实施例第十一方面提供一种信息发送装置,包括用于执行以上第三方面的方法的至少一个处理元件(或芯片)。An eleventh aspect of the present application provides an information transmitting apparatus including at least one processing element (or chip) for performing the method of the above third aspect.
本申请实施例第十二方面提供一种信息接收装置,包括用于执行以上第四方面的方法的至少一个处理元件(或芯片)。A twelfth aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides an information receiving apparatus comprising at least one processing element (or chip) for performing the method of the above fourth aspect.
本申请实施例第十三方面提供一种通信系统,所述系统包括:网络设备和终端设备,所述网络设备至少包括如上述第五方面所述的信息发送装置,所述终端设备至少包括如上述第六方面所述的信息接收装置;或者所述网络设备至少包括如上述第七方面所述的信息发送装置,所述终端设备至少包括上述第八方面所述的信息接收装置。A thirteenth aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a communication system, where the system includes: a network device and a terminal device, where the network device includes at least the information sending device according to the fifth aspect, where the terminal device includes at least The information receiving apparatus according to the sixth aspect, wherein the network device includes at least the information transmitting apparatus according to the seventh aspect, wherein the terminal device includes at least the information receiving apparatus according to the eighth aspect.
本申请实施例第十四方面提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有指令,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述第一方面的方法。A fourteenth aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a computer readable storage medium having instructions stored therein that, when executed on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of the first aspect described above.
本申请实施例第十五方面提供一种包含指令的计算机程序产品,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述第一方面所述的方法。A fifteenth aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a computer program product comprising instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of the first aspect described above.
本申请实施例第十六方面提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有指令,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述第二方面的方法。A sixteenth aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a computer readable storage medium having instructions stored therein that, when executed on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of the second aspect described above.
本申请实施例第十七方面提供一种包含指令的计算机程序产品,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述第二方面所述的方法。A seventeenth aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a computer program product comprising instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of the second aspect described above.
本申请实施例第十八方面提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有指令,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述第三方面的方法。The eighteenth aspect of the present application provides a computer readable storage medium having instructions stored therein that, when executed on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of the above third aspect.
本申请实施例第十九方面提供一种包含指令的计算机程序产品,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述第三方面所述的方法。A nineteenth aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a computer program product comprising instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of the third aspect described above.
本申请实施例第二十方面提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有指令,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述第四方面的方法。A twentieth aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a computer readable storage medium having stored therein instructions that, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of the fourth aspect described above.
本申请实施例第二十一方面提供一种包含指令的计算机程序产品,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述第四方面所述的方法A twenty-first aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a computer program product comprising instructions, when executed on a computer, causing a computer to perform the method described in the fourth aspect above
在以上各个方面中,当网络设备在同一传输时间单元内发送控制信道和数据信道时,网络设备在控制信道所在调制符号的后续调制符号上的预设频率资源上发送参考信号,该预设频率资源是分配给目标终端的频率资源的子集,在分配给目标终端的频率资源上发送数据信道,相应的,目标终端在CORESET内检测到调度给该目标终端的控制信道,且在同一传输时间单元内接收控制信道和数据信道时,在控制信道所在调制符号的后续调制符号上的预设频率资源上接收参考信号,在分配给该目标终端的频率资源上接收数据信道。或者网络设备首先生成用于指示控制信道的CORESET内是否发送目标终端的数据以及用于解调数据的参考信号的指示信息,进而通过控制信道将所述指示信息发送给目标终端,相应的,目标终端通过控制信道接收所述指示信息,并根据所述指示信息接收用于解调数据的参考信号。这样目标终端可以利用接收到的参考信号对数据信道上承载的数据进行解调,从而节省了数据信道上单独发送的参考信号,提升了资源利用率,在相同资源分配的情况下,提升了URLLC的传输可靠性。In the above aspects, when the network device sends the control channel and the data channel in the same transmission time unit, the network device sends the reference signal on the preset frequency resource on the subsequent modulation symbol of the modulation symbol where the control channel is located, the preset frequency. The resource is a subset of the frequency resources allocated to the target terminal, and the data channel is transmitted on the frequency resource allocated to the target terminal. Accordingly, the target terminal detects the control channel scheduled for the target terminal in the CORESET, and at the same transmission time. When receiving the control channel and the data channel in the unit, the reference signal is received on a preset frequency resource on a subsequent modulation symbol of the modulation symbol where the control channel is located, and the data channel is received on the frequency resource allocated to the target terminal. Or the network device first generates, to indicate whether the data of the target terminal and the reference signal for demodulating the data are transmitted in the CORESET of the control channel, and then sends the indication information to the target terminal through the control channel, correspondingly, the target The terminal receives the indication information through a control channel, and receives a reference signal for demodulating data according to the indication information. In this way, the target terminal can demodulate the data carried on the data channel by using the received reference signal, thereby saving the reference signal separately transmitted on the data channel, improving resource utilization, and improving the URLLC in the case of the same resource allocation. Transmission reliability.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本申请实施例提供的一种移动通信系统的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile communication system according to an embodiment of the present application;
图2为LTE中终端1和终端2的搜索空间的分布示意图;2 is a schematic diagram showing a distribution of search spaces of terminal 1 and terminal 2 in LTE;
图3为CORESET和搜索空间的关系示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic diagram showing the relationship between CORESET and search space;
图4为现有技术中DMRS在PDCCH和PDSCH的发送方式示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of a manner in which a DMRS is transmitted on a PDCCH and a PDSCH in the prior art;
图5为本申请实施例提供的一种信息发送、接收方法的交互示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of interaction of an information sending and receiving method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图6为本申请实施例提供的另一种信息发送、接收方法的交互示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of interaction of another method for sending and receiving information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图7为控制信道所在调制符号上参考信号所在位置的分布示意图;7 is a schematic diagram showing the distribution of the position of the reference signal on the modulation symbol where the control channel is located;
图8为所述预设频率资源和所述第二频率资源的分布示意图;8 is a schematic diagram of distribution of the preset frequency resource and the second frequency resource;
图9为所述预设频率资源的分布示意图;9 is a schematic diagram of distribution of the preset frequency resource;
图10为本申请实施例提供的再一种信息发送、接收方法的交互示意图;FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of interaction of another method for sending and receiving information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图11为本申请实施例提供的又一种信息发送、接收方法的交互示意图;FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of interaction of another method for sending and receiving information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图12为本申请实施例提供的又一种信息发送、接收方法的交互示意图;FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of interaction of another method for sending and receiving information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图13为本申请实施例提供的一种信息发送装置的结构示意图;FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of an information sending apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图14为本申请实施例提供的一种信息接收装置的结构示意图;FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of an information receiving apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
图15为本申请实施例提供的另一种信息发送装置的结构示意图;FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of another information sending apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图16为本申请实施例提供的另一种信息接收装置的结构示意图;FIG. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of another information receiving apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图17为本申请实施例提供的再一种信息发送装置的结构示意图;FIG. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of still another information sending apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
图18为本申请实施例提供的再一种信息接收装置的结构示意图;FIG. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of still another information receiving apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
图19为本申请实施例提供的又一种信息发送装置的结构示意图;FIG. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of still another information sending apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
图20为本申请实施例提供的又一种信息接收装置的结构示意图;FIG. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of still another information receiving apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
图21为本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统的结构示意图。FIG. 21 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式detailed description
本申请下述各实施例提供的信息发送方法,可适用于移动通信系统中。图1为本申请实施例提供的一种移动通信系统的结构示意图。如图1所示,该移动通信系统可以包括核心网设备100、网络设备110和位于网络设备110覆盖范围内的多个终端设备120。图1示例性地示出了一个核心网设备100、一个网络设备110和两个终端设备120,可选地,该移动通信系统可以包括多个核心网设备100、多个网络设备110并且每个网络设备的覆盖范围内可以包括其它数量的终端设备120,本申请实施例对该移动通信系统中包括的核心网设备100、网络设备110和终端设备120的数量不做限定。The information transmitting method provided by the following embodiments of the present application can be applied to a mobile communication system. FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile communication system according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 1, the mobile communication system may include a core network device 100, a network device 110, and a plurality of terminal devices 120 located within the coverage of the network device 110. FIG. 1 exemplarily shows a core network device 100, a network device 110 and two terminal devices 120. Alternatively, the mobile communication system may include a plurality of core network devices 100, a plurality of network devices 110, and each The number of the core network device 100, the network device 110, and the terminal device 120 included in the mobile communication system is not limited in the coverage of the network device.
如图1所示,终端设备120通过无线的方式与网络设备110相连,网络设备110通过无线或有线方式与核心网设备100连接。在一实施例中,核心网设备100与网络设备110可以是两个独立的不同物理设备。在另一实施例中,核心网设备100的功能与网络设备110的逻辑功能也可以集成在同一个物理设备上。在再一实施例中,一个物理设备上还可以仅集成了核心网设备100的部分功能和网络设备110的部分功能。终端设备120可以是固定位置的,也可以是可移动的。As shown in FIG. 1, the terminal device 120 is connected to the network device 110 in a wireless manner, and the network device 110 is connected to the core network device 100 by wireless or wired. In an embodiment, the core network device 100 and the network device 110 may be two separate different physical devices. In another embodiment, the functions of the core network device 100 and the logical functions of the network device 110 may also be integrated on the same physical device. In still another embodiment, only some functions of the core network device 100 and some functions of the network device 110 may be integrated on one physical device. The terminal device 120 can be fixed or mobile.
可以理解的是,图1只是示意图,该移动通信系统中还可以包括其它网络设备,例如,还可以包括无线中继设备和无线回传设备,或者可以包括网络控制器、移动管理实体等其他网络实体,本申请实施例不限于此。It can be understood that FIG. 1 is only a schematic diagram, and the mobile communication system may further include other network devices, for example, may also include a wireless relay device and a wireless backhaul device, or may include other networks such as a network controller, a mobility management entity, and the like. The embodiment of the present application is not limited thereto.
可选地,本申请实施例所应用的移动通信系统可以为全球移动通讯(global system for mobile communication,GSM)系统、码分多址(code division multiple access,CDMA)系统、宽带码分多址(wideband code division multiple access,WCDMA)系统、通用分组无线业务(general packet radio service,GPRS)、长期演进(long term evolution,LTE)系统、LTE频分双工(frequency division duplex,FDD)系统、LTE时分双工(time division duplex,TDD)、通用移动通信系统(universal mobile telecommunication system,UMTS),及其他应用正交频分复用(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing,OFDM)技术的无线通信系统等。本申请实施例描述的系统架构以及业务场景是为了更加清楚的说明本申请实施例的技术方案,并不构成对于本申请实施例提供的技术方案的限定,本领域普通技术人员可知,随着网络架构的演变和新业务场景的出现,本申请实施例提供的技术方案对于类似的技术问题,同样适用。Optionally, the mobile communication system applied in the embodiment of the present application may be a global system for mobile communication (GSM) system, a code division multiple access (CDMA) system, and a wideband code division multiple access ( Wideband code division multiple access (WCDMA) system, general packet radio service (GPRS), long term evolution (LTE) system, LTE frequency division duplex (FDD) system, LTE time division A time division duplex (TDD), a universal mobile telecommunication system (UMTS), and other wireless communication systems using orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) technology. The system architecture and the service scenario described in the embodiments of the present application are for the purpose of more clearly illustrating the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and do not constitute a limitation of the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application. The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application are equally applicable to similar technical problems.
在本申请实施例中,网络设备是终端设备通过无线方式接入到该移动通信系统中的接入设备,可以用于为终端设备提供无线通信功能。所述网络设备可以包括各种形式的宏基站,微基站(也称为小站),中继站,接入点等。所述网络设备可以是GSM或CDMA中的基站(base transceiver station,BTS),也可以是WCDMA中的基站(nodeB,NB),还可以是LTE中的演进型基站(evolutional node B,eNB或e-NodeB), 以及可以是5G网络中对应的设备gNB、未来通信系统中的基站或WiFi系统中的接入节点等,本申请的实施例对网络设备所采用的具体技术和具体设备形态不做限定。为方便描述,本申请所有实施例中,上述为终端设备提供无线通信功能的装置统称为网络设备。In the embodiment of the present application, the network device is an access device that the terminal device accesses to the mobile communication system by using a wireless device, and may be used to provide a wireless communication function for the terminal device. The network device may include various forms of macro base stations, micro base stations (also referred to as small stations), relay stations, access points, and the like. The network device may be a base transceiver station (BTS) in GSM or CDMA, or a base station (nodeB, NB) in WCDMA, or an evolved base station (evolutional node B, eNB or e in LTE). -NodeB), and may be a corresponding device gNB in a 5G network, a base station in a future communication system, or an access node in a WiFi system, etc., the embodiments of the present application do not make specific technologies and specific device modes adopted by the network device. limited. For convenience of description, in all embodiments of the present application, the foregoing apparatus for providing a wireless communication function for a terminal device is collectively referred to as a network device.
在本申请实施例中,所述终端设备也可称之为用户设备(user equipment,UE)、移动台(mobile station,MS)、移动终端(mobile terminal,MT)、终端(terminal)等,该终端设备可以经无线接入网(radio access network,RAN)与一个或多个核心网设备进行通信,例如,终端设备可以是移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话)、具有移动终端的计算机等,例如,终端设备还可以是便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或者车载的移动装置,它们与无线接入网交换语言和/或数据。具体的,终端设备还可以是手机(mobile phone)、平板电脑(Pad)、带无线收发功能的电脑、虚拟现实(Virtual Reality,VR)终端设备、增强现实(Augmented Reality,AR)终端设备、工业控制(industrial control)中的无线终端、无人驾驶(self-driving)中的无线终端、远程手术(remote medical surgery)中的无线终端、智能电网(smart grid)中的无线终端、运输安全(transportation safety)中的无线终端、智慧城市(smart city)中的无线终端、智慧家庭(smart home)中的无线终端等等。本申请实施例中不做具体限定。In the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device may also be referred to as a user equipment (UE), a mobile station (MS), a mobile terminal (MT), a terminal, and the like. The terminal device can communicate with one or more core network devices via a radio access network (RAN), for example, the terminal device can be a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone), a computer with a mobile terminal, etc. For example, the terminal device can also be a portable, pocket, handheld, computer built-in or in-vehicle mobile device that exchanges language and/or data with the wireless access network. Specifically, the terminal device may also be a mobile phone, a tablet, a computer with wireless transceiver function, a virtual reality (VR) terminal device, an augmented reality (AR) terminal device, and an industrial device. Wireless terminal in control (industrial control), wireless terminal in self-driving, wireless terminal in remote medical surgery, wireless terminal in smart grid, transportation security Wireless terminal in safety), wireless terminal in smart city, wireless terminal in smart home, and the like. The embodiment of the present application does not specifically limit it.
可选的,网络设备和终端设备可以部署在陆地上,包括室内或室外、手持或车载;也可以部署在水面上;还可以部署在空中的飞机、气球和人造卫星上。本申请的实施例对网络设备和终端设备的应用场景不做限定。Alternatively, network devices and terminal devices can be deployed on land, indoors or outdoors, handheld or on-board; they can also be deployed on the water; they can also be deployed on airborne aircraft, balloons, and satellites. The application scenarios of the network device and the terminal device are not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
本申请的实施例可以适用于下行信号传输,也可以适用于上行信号传输,还可以适用于设备到设备(device to device,D2D)的信号传输。对于下行信号传输,发送设备是网络设备,对应的接收设备是终端设备。对于上行信号传输,发送设备是终端设备,对应的接收设备是网络设备。对于D2D的信号传输,发送设备是终端设备,对应的接收设备也是终端设备。本申请的实施例对信号的传输方向不做限定。The embodiments of the present application can be applied to downlink signal transmission, and can also be applied to uplink signal transmission, and can also be applied to device to device (D2D) signal transmission. For downlink signal transmission, the transmitting device is a network device, and the corresponding receiving device is a terminal device. For uplink signal transmission, the transmitting device is a terminal device, and the corresponding receiving device is a network device. For D2D signal transmission, the transmitting device is a terminal device, and the corresponding receiving device is also a terminal device. The embodiment of the present application does not limit the transmission direction of the signal.
网络设备和终端设备之间以及终端设备和终端设备之间可以通过授权频谱(licensed spectrum)进行通信,也可以通过免授权频谱(unlicensed spectrum)进行通信,也可以同时通过授权频谱和免授权频谱进行通信。网络设备和终端设备之间以及终端设备和终端设备之间可以通过6吉兆赫(gigahertz,GHz)以下的频谱进行通信,也可以通过6GHz以上的频谱进行通信,还可以同时使用6GHz以下的频谱和6GHz以上的频谱进行通信。本申请的实施例对网络设备和终端设备之间所使用的频谱资源不做限定。The network device and the terminal device and the terminal device and the terminal device can communicate through a licensed spectrum, or can communicate through an unlicensed spectrum, or simultaneously through the licensed spectrum and the unlicensed spectrum. Communication. Communication between the network device and the terminal device and between the terminal device and the terminal device can be performed through a spectrum of 6 gigahertz (GHz) or less, or a spectrum of 6 GHz or higher, or a spectrum below 6 GHz. The spectrum above 6 GHz is communicated. The embodiment of the present application does not limit the spectrum resources used between the network device and the terminal device.
本申请实施例中,“多个”是指两个或两个以上。“和/或”,描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。In the embodiment of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more. "and/or", describing the association relationship of the associated objects, indicating that there may be three relationships, for example, A and/or B, which may indicate that there are three cases where A exists separately, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists separately. The character "/" generally indicates that the contextual object is an "or" relationship.
下面首先针对本申请实施例适用场景进行简要说明。The following is a brief description of the applicable scenarios of the embodiments of the present application.
移动通信技术已经深刻地改变了人们的生活,但人们对更高性能的移动通信技术的追求从未停止。为了应对未来爆炸性的移动数据流量增长、海量移动通信的设备连接、不断涌现的各类新业务和应用场景,第五代(the fifth generation,5G)移动通信 系统应运而生。国际电信联盟(international telecommunication union,ITU)为5G以及未来的移动通信系统定义了三大类应用场景:增强型移动宽带(enhanced mobile broadband,eMBB)、高可靠低时延通信(ultra reliable and low latency communications,URLLC)以及海量机器类通信(massive machine type communications,mMTC)。Mobile communication technology has profoundly changed people's lives, but the pursuit of higher performance mobile communication technology has never stopped. In order to cope with the explosive growth of mobile data traffic in the future, the connection of devices for mass mobile communication, and the emerging new services and application scenarios, the fifth generation (5G) mobile communication system emerged. The international telecommunication union (ITU) defines three types of application scenarios for 5G and future mobile communication systems: enhanced mobile broadband (eMBB), high reliable low latency communication (ultra reliable and low latency). Communications, URLLC) and massive machine type communications (mMTC).
典型的eMBB业务有:超高清视频、增强现实(augmented reality,AR)、虚拟现实(virtual reality,VR)等,这些业务的主要特点是传输数据量大、传输速率很高。典型的URLLC业务有:工业制造或生产流程中的无线控制、无人驾驶汽车和无人驾驶飞机的运动控制以及远程修理、远程手术等触觉交互类应用,这些业务的主要特点是要求超高可靠性、低延时,传输数据量较少以及具有突发性。典型的mMTC业务有:智能电网配电自动化、智慧城市等,主要特点是联网设备数量巨大、传输数据量较小、数据对传输时延不敏感,这些mMTC终端需要满足低成本和非常长的待机时间的需求。Typical eMBB services include: ultra high definition video, augmented reality (AR), virtual reality (VR), etc. The main features of these services are large amount of transmitted data and high transmission rate. Typical URLLC services include: wireless control in industrial manufacturing or production processes, motion control of driverless cars and drones, and tactile interaction applications such as remote repair and remote surgery. The main features of these services are ultra-reliable. Sex, low latency, less data transfer and burstiness. Typical mMTC services include: smart grid distribution automation, smart city, etc. The main features are huge number of networked devices, small amount of transmitted data, and insensitive data transmission delay. These mMTC terminals need to meet low cost and very long standby. The demand for time.
不同业务对移动通信系统的需求不同,如何更好地同时支持多种不同业务的数据传输需求,是当前5G移动通信系统所需要解决的技术问题。例如,如何同时支持URLLC业务和eMBB业务就是当前5G移动通信系统的讨论热点之一。Different services have different requirements for mobile communication systems. How to better support the data transmission requirements of multiple different services at the same time is a technical problem that the current 5G mobile communication system needs to solve. For example, how to support both URLLC service and eMBB service is one of the discussion hotspots of current 5G mobile communication systems.
本申请实施例的技术方案主要为解决5G移动通信系统中URLLC应用场景下的URLLC业务的传输可靠性低的问题进行说明。下面简要介绍一下URLLC业务的相关背景技术。The technical solution of the embodiment of the present application is mainly to solve the problem that the transmission reliability of the URLLC service in the URLLC application scenario in the 5G mobile communication system is low. The following is a brief introduction to the related background technology of the URLLC service.
URLLC业务对时延要求极高,在不考虑可靠性的情况下,传输时延要求在0.5毫秒(millisecond,ms)以内;在达到99.999%的可靠性的前提下,传输时延要求在1ms以内。The URLLC service requires extremely high latency. The transmission delay is required to be within 0.5 milliseconds (millisecond, ms) without considering reliability. Under the premise of 99.999% reliability, the transmission delay is required to be within 1 ms. .
在长期演进(long term evolution,LTE)系统中,最小的时间调度单元为一个1ms时间长度的传输时间间隔(transmission time interval,TTI)。为了满足URLLC业务的传输时延需求,无线空口的数据传输可以使用更短的时间调度单元,例如,使用迷你时隙(mini-slot)或更大的子载波间隔的时隙作为最小的时间调度单元。其中,一个mini-slot包括一个或多个时域符号,这里的时域符号可以是正交频分复用(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing,OFDM)符号或者FDM符号等。对于子载波间隔为15千赫兹(kilohertz,kHz)的一个时隙,包括6个或7个时域符号,对应的时间长度为0.5ms;对于子载波间隔为60kHz的一个时隙,对应的时间长度则缩短为0.125ms。In a long term evolution (LTE) system, the smallest time scheduling unit is a transmission time interval (TTI) of 1 ms duration. In order to meet the transmission delay requirement of the URLLC service, the data transmission of the wireless air interface can use a shorter time scheduling unit, for example, using a mini-slot or a larger sub-carrier time slot as the minimum time scheduling. unit. The one mini-slot includes one or more time domain symbols, where the time domain symbols may be orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbols or FDM symbols. For a time slot with a subcarrier spacing of 15 kilohertz (kilohertz, kHz), including 6 or 7 time domain symbols, the corresponding time length is 0.5 ms; for a time slot with a subcarrier spacing of 60 kHz, the corresponding time The length is shortened to 0.125ms.
在LTE系统中,每个子帧为14/12个OFDM符号(分别对应普通CP和扩展CP),其中前1~4个符号用于控制信道的发送。CP,即cyclic prefix,循环前缀,是用来消除符号间的干扰的。为了实现终端间的灵活调度,每个终端被分配了控制信道搜索空间,终端需要按照预定的规则在控制信道搜索空间上盲检测有没有属于自己的控制信道(比如,物理下行控制信道(physical downlink control channel,PDCCH))。In the LTE system, each subframe is 14/12 OFDM symbols (corresponding to a normal CP and an extended CP, respectively), wherein the first 1-4 symbols are used for control channel transmission. CP, the cyclic prefix, is used to eliminate interference between symbols. In order to implement flexible scheduling between terminals, each terminal is allocated a control channel search space, and the terminal needs to blindly detect whether there is a control channel belonging to itself in the control channel search space according to a predetermined rule (for example, a physical downlink control channel (physical downlink) Control channel, PDCCH)).
可选的,下面对于控制信道搜索空间进行简要介绍。具体的,搜索空间由几个因素构成:Optionally, a brief introduction to the control channel search space is given below. Specifically, the search space consists of several factors:
1)聚合等级(aggregation level):共分为四个等级,对应1/2/4/8取值,表示该终端的PDCCH可能占有的控制信道单元(control channel element,CCE)的个数,其 中,CCE是控制信道物理资源的基本单位,每个CCE由9个资源单元组(resource element group,REG)构成,每个REG包含4个可用资源单元(resource element,RE)。1) Aggregation level: A total of four levels, corresponding to 1/2/4/8, indicating the number of control channel elements (CCEs) that the PDCCH of the terminal may occupy. The CCE is a basic unit of the physical resources of the control channel. Each CCE is composed of 9 resource element groups (REGs), and each REG includes 4 resource elements (RE elements).
2)每种聚合等级下的候选PDCCH(PDCCH candidate)个数:为了增加调度灵活性,避免堵塞(blocking),LTE规定每个终端在每种聚合等级下都需要盲检测多个候选PDCCH,候选PDCCH是终端可能占用的控制信道。2) The number of candidate PDCCHs (PDCCH candidates) in each aggregation level: In order to increase scheduling flexibility and avoid blocking, LTE requires each terminal to blindly detect multiple candidate PDCCHs at each aggregation level. The PDCCH is a control channel that the terminal may occupy.
3)公共和终端特定搜索空间:公共搜索空间主要用于发送广播信道(broadcast channel,BCH)、寻呼信道(paging channel,PCH)等公共信息对应的PDCCH,由于是面向小区内所有终端的,所以聚合等级只有4和8(聚合等级长意味着物理资源多,码率低,可以让小区内所有终端接收到);而终端特定搜索空间主要用于发送终端特有数据对应的PDCCH,聚合等级有1/2/4/8的选择,基站可以根据终端的下行物理信道质量、当前子帧调度的终端数等多个因素来选取合适的聚合等级及对应的候选PDCCH对终端进行调度。值得注意的是,公共搜索空间和终端特定搜索空间是可以有重叠的。可选的,表1为终端监控的候选PDCCH的数量与搜索空间的关系。图2为LTE中终端1和终端2的搜索空间的分布示意图。3) Common and terminal-specific search space: The common search space is mainly used for transmitting PDCCH corresponding to public information such as a broadcast channel (BCH) and a paging channel (PCH), since it is for all terminals in the cell, Therefore, the aggregation level is only 4 and 8. The long aggregation level means that there are many physical resources and the code rate is low, which can be received by all terminals in the cell. The terminal-specific search space is mainly used to transmit the PDCCH corresponding to the terminal-specific data. For the selection of 1/2/4/8, the base station may select a suitable aggregation level and a corresponding candidate PDCCH to schedule the terminal according to multiple factors such as the downlink physical channel quality of the terminal and the number of terminals scheduled in the current subframe. It is worth noting that the public search space and the terminal specific search space can overlap. Optionally, Table 1 is the relationship between the number of candidate PDCCHs monitored by the terminal and the search space. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a distribution of search spaces of terminal 1 and terminal 2 in LTE.
表1Table 1
Figure PCTCN2018091522-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2018091522-appb-000001
可选的,在第5代移动通信系统中,针对控制信道资源引入了控制信道资源集合(control resource set,CORESET)的概念,即CORESET对应一块时频资源,一个CORESET是针对一组终端的,在这个CORESET上会发送该组终端的下行控制信道;每个终端可以有多个CORESET,每个终端在一个CORESET上有一个搜索空间(search space),该搜索空间的资源小于等于CORESET的资源。Optionally, in the 5th generation mobile communication system, a concept of a control resource set (CORESET) is introduced for the control channel resource, that is, CORESET corresponds to a time-frequency resource, and a CORESET is for a group of terminals. The downlink control channel of the group of terminals is sent on the CORESET; each terminal may have multiple CORESETs, and each terminal has a search space on a CORESET, and the resources of the search space are less than or equal to the resources of the CORESET.
在无线接入网的第88次会议上通过了以为规定:一个终端的多控制信道资源集合在频域和时域上可以重叠;第5代移动通信系统中的一个搜索空间与单个控制信道资源集合相关,不同控制信道资源集合上的搜索空间相互独立;一个终端候选盲检测的最大数量与控制信道资源集合的数量以及搜索空间的数量相互独立。进一步的,会议还通过了以下研究供选择:第一,对于给定的控制信道资源集合,CCE与REG之间的映射规则是唯一的;第二,对于给定的搜索空间,CCE与REG之间的映射规则是唯一的。At the 88th meeting of the radio access network, it was stipulated that the multi-control channel resource set of one terminal can overlap in the frequency domain and the time domain; one search space and a single control channel resource in the 5th generation mobile communication system The set correlation is different, and the search spaces on different control channel resource sets are independent of each other; the maximum number of blind detections of one terminal candidate is independent of the number of control channel resource sets and the number of search spaces. Further, the conference also passed the following research: First, for a given set of control channel resources, the mapping rule between CCE and REG is unique; second, for a given search space, CCE and REG The mapping rules between are unique.
可选的,下面简要介绍CORESET、搜索空间和候选PDCCH的关系。即PDCCH是指物理层控制信道,CORESET指可以发射PDCCH的物理资源。而搜索空间是指CORESET中的一部分资源可以分配给某个特定终端,终端按照预先定义的规则,在 上述搜索空间占用的资源上进行盲检测。可选的,图3为CORESET和搜索空间的关系示意图。如图3所示,终端的搜索空间是CORESET的一部分资源。Optionally, the following briefly describes the relationship between CORESET, search space, and candidate PDCCH. That is, the PDCCH refers to a physical layer control channel, and CORESET refers to a physical resource that can transmit a PDCCH. The search space means that some resources in the CORESET can be allocated to a specific terminal, and the terminal performs blind detection on the resources occupied by the search space according to a predefined rule. Optionally, FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the relationship between CORESET and search space. As shown in Figure 3, the search space of the terminal is a part of the resource of CORESET.
目前,现有技术中,URLLC业务的传输过程中控制信道部分(PDCCH)和数据信道部分(PDSCH)分别传输自己的DMRS。图4为现有技术中DMRS在PDCCH和PDSCH的发送方式示意图。如图4所示,在CORESET中被调度给目标终端的PDCCH和PDSCH分别发送各自独立的DMRS。图4所示这种DMRS的发送方式对于eMBB是合适的,因为eMBB中PDCCH要求高的可靠性,而数据(PDSCH)则要求高的吞吐率,而PDCCH和PDSCH之间的波束赋形方向的对应的DMRS端口可能都不一样。对于URLLC业务的传输来说,由于PDCCH和PDSCH都追求高的可靠性,当PDCCH和PDSCH分别发送DMRS时,会增加DMRS的开销,在资源不变的情况下,数据的编码率需要增加,这样可能降低URLLC的传输可靠性。需要注意的是,在图4以及本申请实施例中的如下各示意图中,在一个调制符号(例如,OFDM符号或者FDM符号)中,内嵌的参考信号(例如,DMRS信号)和相应的数据或控制信息采用频分复用的方式进行复用。Currently, in the prior art, the control channel part (PDCCH) and the data channel part (PDSCH) respectively transmit their own DMRSs during the transmission of the URLLC service. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a manner in which a DMRS is transmitted on a PDCCH and a PDSCH in the prior art. As shown in FIG. 4, the PDCCH and the PDSCH scheduled to the target terminal in the CORESET respectively transmit respective independent DMRSs. The transmission mode of the DMRS shown in FIG. 4 is suitable for eMBB because the PDCCH in the eMBB requires high reliability, while the data (PDSCH) requires high throughput, and the beamforming direction between the PDCCH and the PDSCH The corresponding DMRS ports may be different. For the transmission of the URLLC service, since both the PDCCH and the PDSCH pursue high reliability, when the PDCCH and the PDSCH respectively transmit the DMRS, the overhead of the DMRS is increased, and in the case where the resources are unchanged, the coding rate of the data needs to be increased. It may reduce the transmission reliability of the URLLC. It should be noted that in the following schematic diagrams in FIG. 4 and in the embodiments of the present application, in one modulation symbol (for example, an OFDM symbol or an FDM symbol), an embedded reference signal (for example, a DMRS signal) and corresponding data are included. Or the control information is multiplexed by means of frequency division multiplexing.
针对上述问题,本申请实施例提供一种信息发送、接收方法和装置,旨在降低参考信号的开销,提升URLLC业务的传输可靠性。在通常情况下,由于传输URLLC业务时占用的是大带宽及尽量少的符号,因此,控制信道和数据信道可以复用相同的参考信号端口。For the above problem, the embodiment of the present application provides a method and an apparatus for sending and receiving information, which is intended to reduce the overhead of the reference signal and improve the transmission reliability of the URLLC service. In the normal case, since the URLLC service is used to occupy a large bandwidth and as few symbols as possible, the control channel and the data channel can multiplex the same reference signal port.
图5为本申请实施例提供的一种信息发送、接收方法的交互示意图。如图5所示,该方法可包括如下步骤:FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of interaction of an information sending and receiving method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 5, the method may include the following steps:
步骤51、当网络设备在同一传输时间单元内发送调度给目标终端的控制信道和数据信道时,所述网络设备在所述控制信道所在调制符号的后续调制符号上的预设频率资源上发送参考信号RS。Step 51: When the network device sends the control channel and the data channel scheduled to the target terminal in the same transmission time unit, the network device sends a reference on the preset frequency resource on the subsequent modulation symbol of the modulation symbol where the control channel is located. Signal RS.
其中,所述预设频率资源是分配给所述目标终端的频率资源的子集(例如,真子集)。The preset frequency resource is a subset (eg, a true subset) of frequency resources allocated to the target terminal.
在本申请的实施例中,网络设备和目标终端之间约定了URLLC业务传输的控制信道和数据信道可以至少复用一组相同的参考信号端口,该组参考信号端口对应的参考信号和控制信道、数据信道在同一个层上传输。In the embodiment of the present application, the control channel and the data channel that are agreed between the network device and the target terminal for the URLLC service transmission may at least multiplex a set of the same reference signal port, and the reference signal and the control channel corresponding to the group of reference signal ports. The data channel is transmitted on the same layer.
可选的,本申请实施例中所述的控制信道可以是PDCCH,数据信道可以是PDSCH,参考信号端口可以是解调参考信号DMRS端口,相应的,参考信号为DMRS。可选的,参考信号端口还可以是相位跟踪参考信号(phase tracking reference signals,PT-RS)端口,相应的,参考信号为PT-RS。相应的,当PDCCH和PDSCH复用相同的DMRS端口时,网络设备在控制信道所在调制符号的后续调制符号上的预设频率资源上发送DMRS,DMRS端口所在的层同时也用于发射复用该DMRS端口的PDCCH以及PDSCH,该DMRS用于解调控制信道和数据信道。当PDCCH和PDSCH复用相同的PT-RS端口时,网络设备在控制信道所在调制符号的后续调制符号上的预设频率资源上发送PT-RS,该PT-RS用于估计相位噪声。本申请实施例并不对参考信号端口以及参考信号的具体形式进行限定。Optionally, the control channel in the embodiment of the present application may be a PDCCH, the data channel may be a PDSCH, and the reference signal port may be a demodulation reference signal DMRS port. Correspondingly, the reference signal is a DMRS. Optionally, the reference signal port may also be a phase tracking reference signals (PT-RS) port, and correspondingly, the reference signal is a PT-RS. Correspondingly, when the PDCCH and the PDSCH are multiplexed with the same DMRS port, the network device sends the DMRS on the preset frequency resource on the subsequent modulation symbol of the modulation symbol where the control channel is located, and the layer where the DMRS port is located is also used for transmitting and multiplexing. The PDCCH of the DMRS port and the PDSCH, which is used to demodulate the control channel and the data channel. When the PDCCH and the PDSCH multiplex the same PT-RS port, the network device sends a PT-RS on the preset frequency resource on the subsequent modulation symbol of the modulation symbol where the control channel is located, and the PT-RS is used to estimate the phase noise. The embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific form of the reference signal port and the reference signal.
在本申请的实施例中,传输时间单元是最小的时间调度单元,包括至少一个调制符号。该传输时间单元可以小于1ms,例如,可以使用迷你时隙(mini-slot)或具有更大的子载波间隔的时隙作为传输时间单元。可选的,某一传输时间单元可以包括2个调制符号或者 3个调制符号,或者为其他数量的调制符号,本申请实施例并不对其进行限定。可选的,在某一传输时间单元包括三个调制符号时,且在第一个调制符号上发送控制信道和数据信道,那么该传输时间单元的后两个调制符号上只发送URLLC数据和/或导频。In an embodiment of the present application, the transmission time unit is the smallest time scheduling unit including at least one modulation symbol. The transmission time unit may be less than 1 ms, for example, a mini-slot or a time slot having a larger subcarrier spacing may be used as the transmission time unit. Optionally, a certain transmission time unit may include 2 modulation symbols or 3 modulation symbols, or other numbers of modulation symbols, which are not limited in the embodiment of the present application. Optionally, when a transmission time unit includes three modulation symbols, and the control channel and the data channel are sent on the first modulation symbol, only the URLLC data and/or the last two modulation symbols of the transmission time unit are sent. Or pilot.
值得说明的是,本申请实施例中的调制信号可以是正交频分复用OFDM符号,也可以是频分复用FDM符号,本申请实施例并不对调制符号的具体表现形式进行限定。It should be noted that the modulation signal in the embodiment of the present application may be an Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) symbol or a frequency division multiplexing FDM symbol. The specific expression of the modulation symbol is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
可选的,在本申请实施例中,网络设备可以仅在调度给目标终端的PDCCH所在OFDM符号内在目标带宽内发送DMRS。其中,这里所述的目标带宽为通过PDCCH调度给目标终端的调度带宽。具体的,系统带宽大于或者等于用于URLLC业务传输的可用带宽,而用于或者URLLC业务传输的可用带宽大于或者等于调度给目标终端的调度带宽。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the network device may send the DMRS in the target bandwidth only in the OFDM symbol of the PDCCH scheduled to be sent to the target terminal. The target bandwidth described herein is a scheduling bandwidth that is scheduled to the target terminal by using the PDCCH. Specifically, the system bandwidth is greater than or equal to the available bandwidth for the URLLC service transmission, and the available bandwidth for the URLLC service transmission is greater than or equal to the scheduling bandwidth scheduled for the target terminal.
步骤52、网络设备在分配给目标终端的频率资源上发送数据信道。Step 52: The network device sends a data channel on the frequency resource allocated to the target terminal.
在本申请实施例中,当网络设备在同一传输时间单元内向目标终端发送控制信道和数据信道时,网络设备可以根据与目标终端的约定,仅在控制信道所在调制符号的后续调制符号上的预设频率资源上发送参考信号,而根据分配给目标终端的频率资源,在分配的频率资源上发送数据信道。值得注意的是,发送参考信号的预设频率资源仅是分配给目标终端的频率资源的一部分。In the embodiment of the present application, when the network device sends the control channel and the data channel to the target terminal in the same transmission time unit, the network device may, according to the agreement with the target terminal, only advance on the subsequent modulation symbol of the modulation symbol where the control channel is located. The reference signal is transmitted on the frequency resource, and the data channel is transmitted on the allocated frequency resource according to the frequency resource allocated to the target terminal. It is worth noting that the preset frequency resource for transmitting the reference signal is only a part of the frequency resource allocated to the target terminal.
步骤53、当目标终端在CORESET内检测到调度给所述目标终端的控制信道,且在同一传输时间单元内接收所述控制信道和数据信道时,该目标终端在所述控制信道所在调制符号的后续调制符号上的预设频率资源上接收参考信号RS。Step 53: When the target terminal detects a control channel scheduled for the target terminal in the CORESET, and receives the control channel and the data channel in the same transmission time unit, the target terminal is in the modulation symbol where the control channel is located. The reference signal RS is received on a preset frequency resource on a subsequent modulation symbol.
可选的,由于网络设备和目标终端之间约定了URLLC业务传输的控制信道和数据信道可以至少复用一组相同的参考信号端口,即在本申请实施例中,目标终端知道网络设备知道控制信道和数据信道共享同一参考信号端口。因此,在本申请实施例中,目标终端首先在CORESET内进行检测,当目标终端检测到调度给该目标终端的控制信道,且能够在同一传输时间单元内接收控制信道和数据信道时,目标终端可以采用与网络设备发送参考信号相对应的接收方式接收网络设备发送的参考信号和数据信道。Optionally, the control channel and the data channel that are agreed between the network device and the target terminal for the URLLC service transmission can multiplex at least one set of the same reference signal port, that is, in the embodiment of the present application, the target terminal knows that the network device knows the control. The channel and data channels share the same reference signal port. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present application, the target terminal first performs detection in the CORESET. When the target terminal detects the control channel scheduled for the target terminal, and can receive the control channel and the data channel in the same transmission time unit, the target terminal The reference signal and the data channel transmitted by the network device may be received in a receiving manner corresponding to the network device transmitting the reference signal.
在本步骤中,当网络设备在所述控制信道所在调制符号的后续调制符号上的预设频率资源上发送参考信号时,相应的,目标终端可以在控制信道所在调制符号的后续调制符号上的预设频率资源上接收该参考信号。In this step, when the network device sends the reference signal on the preset frequency resource on the subsequent modulation symbol of the modulation symbol where the control channel is located, correspondingly, the target terminal may be on the subsequent modulation symbol of the modulation symbol where the control channel is located. The reference signal is received on a preset frequency resource.
可选的,在本申请实施例中,该预设频率资源是网络设备分配给该目标终端的频率资源的子集,即该预设频率资源为分配给目标终端的频率资源中的一部分。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the preset frequency resource is a subset of the frequency resource allocated by the network device to the target terminal, that is, the preset frequency resource is a part of the frequency resource allocated to the target terminal.
可选的,在本申请实施例中,传输时间单元、控制信道、数据信道、调制信号以及参考信号的具体形式可参见上述步骤51中的记载,此处不再赘述。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the specific format of the transmission time unit, the control channel, the data channel, the modulation signal, and the reference signal may be referred to in the foregoing step 51, and details are not described herein again.
步骤54、目标终端在分配给所述目标终端的频率资源上接收数据信道。Step 54: The target terminal receives the data channel on the frequency resource allocated to the target terminal.
可选的,当网络设备在分配给目标终端的频率资源上发送数据信道时,相应的,目标终端需要在分配的频率资源上进行接收。具体的,目标终端可以利用上述在预设频率资源上接收到的参考信号解调数据信道上承载的数据。Optionally, when the network device sends the data channel on the frequency resource allocated to the target terminal, correspondingly, the target terminal needs to receive on the allocated frequency resource. Specifically, the target terminal may demodulate data carried on the data channel by using the reference signal received on the preset frequency resource.
当目标终端成功获取到网络设备发送的数据后,网络设备和目标终端之间便实现了下行传输。对于网络设备和目标终端之间的上行传输方案类似,本申请实施例不再赘述。After the target terminal successfully acquires the data sent by the network device, downlink transmission is implemented between the network device and the target terminal. The uplink transmission scheme between the network device and the target terminal is similar, and details are not described herein again.
值得说明的是,本申请实施例并不限定步骤53和步骤54的先后执行顺序,目标终端可能会同时接收网络设备发送的参考信号和数据信道,进而利用接收到的参考信号解调数 据信道中承载的数据。It should be noted that, in this embodiment of the present application, the sequence of execution of step 53 and step 54 is not limited, and the target terminal may simultaneously receive the reference signal and the data channel sent by the network device, and then demodulate the data channel by using the received reference signal. The data carried.
本申请实施例提供的信息发送方法,当网络设备在同一传输时间单元内发送控制信道和数据信道时,网络设备在控制信道所在调制符号的后续调制符号上的预设频率资源上发送参考信号,该预设频率资源是分配给目标终端的频率资源的子集,在分配给目标终端的频率资源上发送数据信道,相应的,目标终端在CORESET内检测到调度给该目标终端的控制信道,且在同一传输时间单元内接收控制信道和数据信道时,该目标终端在控制信道所在调制符号的后续调制符号上的预设频率资源上接收参考信号RS,在分配给该目标终端的频率资源上接收数据信道。这样目标终端可以利用接收到的参考信号对数据信道上承载的数据进行解调,从而节省了数据信道上单独发送的参考信号,提升了资源利用率,在相同资源分配的情况下,提升了URLLC的传输可靠性。In the information sending method provided by the embodiment of the present application, when the network device sends the control channel and the data channel in the same transmission time unit, the network device sends the reference signal on the preset frequency resource on the subsequent modulation symbol of the modulation symbol where the control channel is located, The preset frequency resource is a subset of the frequency resources allocated to the target terminal, and the data channel is transmitted on the frequency resource allocated to the target terminal. Accordingly, the target terminal detects the control channel scheduled for the target terminal in the CORESET, and Receiving the control channel and the data channel in the same transmission time unit, the target terminal receives the reference signal RS on the preset frequency resource on the subsequent modulation symbol of the modulation symbol where the control channel is located, and receives the reference signal on the frequency resource allocated to the target terminal. Data channel. In this way, the target terminal can demodulate the data carried on the data channel by using the received reference signal, thereby saving the reference signal separately transmitted on the data channel, improving resource utilization, and improving the URLLC in the case of the same resource allocation. Transmission reliability.
可选的,在上述实施例的基础上,图6为本申请实施例提供的另一种信息发送、接收方法的交互示意图。如图6所示,在本申请实施例中,所述信息发送、接收方法还可以包括如下步骤:Optionally, on the basis of the foregoing embodiment, FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of interaction of another method for sending and receiving information according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 6, in the embodiment of the present application, the information sending and receiving method may further include the following steps:
步骤61、网络设备在上述控制信道所在的调制符号内的第一频率资源上发送参考信号。Step 61: The network device sends a reference signal on a first frequency resource in a modulation symbol where the control channel is located.
其中,所述第一频率资源为分配给目标终端的频率资源中控制信道资源集合CORESET所占用的频率资源以外的部分。The first frequency resource is a part other than the frequency resource occupied by the control channel resource set CORESET in the frequency resource allocated to the target terminal.
例如,图7为控制信道所在调制符号上参考信号所在位置的分布示意图。如图7所示,图7示出了传输时间单元包括两个调制符号,网络设备在所述传输时间单元的第一个调制符号上发送控制信道PDCCH,所述PDCCH位于分配给目标终端的频率资源中CORESET所占用的频率资源部分。For example, FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing the distribution of the position of the reference signal on the modulation symbol where the control channel is located. As shown in FIG. 7, FIG. 7 shows that the transmission time unit includes two modulation symbols, and the network device transmits a control channel PDCCH on the first modulation symbol of the transmission time unit, the PDCCH being located at a frequency allocated to the target terminal. The portion of the frequency resource occupied by CORESET in the resource.
此外,参照如图7所示,如果在PDCCH所在的调制符号内,同时调度发送了PDSCH的部分资源单元,那么在PDSCH所占用的频率部分也发送DMRS,本实施例中,PDSCH所占用的频率部分即第一频率资源,所以,网络设备还可以在控制信道PDCCH所在的调制符号内的第一频率资源上发送用于解调数据的参考信号DMRS。如图7所示,该第一频率资源是分配给目标终端的频率资源中除CORESET所占用的频率资源以外的部分。In addition, as shown in FIG. 7 , if part of the resource elements of the PDSCH are scheduled to be simultaneously scheduled in the modulation symbol in which the PDCCH is located, the DMRS is also transmitted in the frequency portion occupied by the PDSCH. In this embodiment, the frequency occupied by the PDSCH is used. The part is the first frequency resource, so the network device can also send the reference signal DMRS for demodulating data on the first frequency resource within the modulation symbol in which the control channel PDCCH is located. As shown in FIG. 7, the first frequency resource is a portion of the frequency resource allocated to the target terminal other than the frequency resource occupied by the CORESET.
值得说明的是,在图7所示的示意图中,调度给目标终端的PDSCH和PDCCH可以在DMRS端口上复用相同的DMRS。It should be noted that, in the schematic diagram shown in FIG. 7, the PDSCH and PDCCH scheduled to the target terminal may multiplex the same DMRS on the DMRS port.
步骤62、目标终端在上述控制信道所在的调制符号内的第一频率资源上接收参考信号。Step 62: The target terminal receives the reference signal on the first frequency resource in the modulation symbol where the control channel is located.
可选的,参照上述图7所示的参考信号的分布示意图。当网络设备在上述控制信道所在的调制符号内的第一频率资源上发送参考信号时,相应的,目标终端可以在上述控制信道所在的调制符号内的第一频率资源上接收该参考信号。对于第一频率资源的位置以及参考信号的分布可参见图7中的介绍,此处不再赘述。Optionally, refer to the distribution diagram of the reference signal shown in FIG. 7 above. When the network device sends the reference signal on the first frequency resource in the modulation symbol where the control channel is located, the target terminal may receive the reference signal on the first frequency resource in the modulation symbol where the control channel is located. For the location of the first frequency resource and the distribution of the reference signal, refer to the introduction in FIG. 7, and details are not described herein again.
进一步的,如图6所示,所述信息发送、接收方法还可以包括如下步骤:Further, as shown in FIG. 6, the information sending and receiving method may further include the following steps:
步骤63、网络设备在上述控制信道所在的调制符号内的第二频率资源上发送参考信号。Step 63: The network device sends a reference signal on a second frequency resource in a modulation symbol where the control channel is located.
其中,所述第二频率资源为控制信道占用的频率资源。The second frequency resource is a frequency resource occupied by the control channel.
可选的,参照上述图7所示,网络设备在所述传输时间单元的第一个调制符号上发送控制信道PDCCH,所述PDCCH位于分配给目标终端的频率资源中CORESET所占用的频率资源部分,本实施例中,将PDCCH占用的频率资源定义为第二频率资源。因此,如图7所示,网络设备还可以在PDCCH所在调制符号内该PDCCH占用的频率资源上发送参考 信号DMRS。Optionally, referring to FIG. 7 above, the network device sends a control channel PDCCH on a first modulation symbol of the transmission time unit, where the PDCCH is located in a frequency resource part occupied by a CORESET in a frequency resource allocated to the target terminal. In this embodiment, the frequency resource occupied by the PDCCH is defined as the second frequency resource. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 7, the network device may further send the reference signal DMRS on the frequency resource occupied by the PDCCH in the modulation symbol where the PDCCH is located.
步骤64、目标终端在上述控制信道所在的调制符号内的第二频率资源上接收所述参考信号。Step 64: The target terminal receives the reference signal on a second frequency resource in a modulation symbol where the control channel is located.
可选的,目标终端接收参考信号的方式与网络设备发送参考信号的方式相对应,如图7所示,网络设备在上述控制信道所在的调制符号内的第二频率资源上发送参考信号时,相应的,目标终端则在控制信道所在的调制符号内的第二频率资源上接收该参考信号。可选的,本实施例中的第二频率资源为控制信道占用的频率资源。Optionally, the manner in which the target terminal receives the reference signal corresponds to the manner in which the network device sends the reference signal. As shown in FIG. 7, when the network device sends the reference signal on the second frequency resource in the modulation symbol where the control channel is located, Correspondingly, the target terminal receives the reference signal on a second frequency resource within a modulation symbol in which the control channel is located. Optionally, the second frequency resource in this embodiment is a frequency resource occupied by the control channel.
值得说明的是,本申请实施例并不限定步骤61和步骤63、步骤62和步骤64的先后执行顺序,若网络设备在第一频率资源和第二频率资源上发送参考信号,那么会在调制符号的第一频率资源和第二频率资源上同时发送,相应的,目标终端会在相应位置接收。It should be noted that the embodiment of the present application does not limit the sequence of execution of step 61 and step 63, step 62, and step 64. If the network device sends a reference signal on the first frequency resource and the second frequency resource, then the modulation is performed. The first frequency resource of the symbol and the second frequency resource are simultaneously transmitted, and correspondingly, the target terminal receives at the corresponding location.
可选的,为了节省参考信号的占用资源,在本申请的一实施例中,可以在控制信道所在调制符号的后续调制符号上,即在控制信道所在调制符号上发送过参考信号的频率资源范围内不再重复发送参考信号。也就是说,所述预设频率资源和所述第二频率资源没有交集,所述预设频率资源和第二频率资源的并集是所述CORESET所占用的频率资源。Optionally, in order to save the occupied resources of the reference signal, in an embodiment of the present application, the frequency resource range of the reference signal may be sent on a subsequent modulation symbol of the modulation symbol where the control channel is located, that is, on the modulation symbol where the control channel is located. The reference signal is not repeatedly transmitted within. That is, the preset frequency resource and the second frequency resource do not intersect, and the union of the preset frequency resource and the second frequency resource is a frequency resource occupied by the CORESET.
在本申请的一实施例中,图8为所述预设频率资源和所述第二频率资源的分布示意图。如图8所示,第二频率资源是CORESET所占用的频率资源中控制信道占用的频率资源,当网络设备在第二频率资源上发送参考信号时,为了节省参考信号的发送,在控制信道所在调制符号的后续调制符号上与所述第二频率资源相对应的资源(频率资源)区域,可以无需发送参考信号,但是与CORESET内除第二频率资源以外资源区域相对应的资源区域需要发送参考信号,因此,上述预设频率资源和第二频率资源没有交集,但上述预设频率资源和第二频率资源的并集是CORESET所占用的频率资源。In an embodiment of the present application, FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of distribution of the preset frequency resource and the second frequency resource. As shown in FIG. 8, the second frequency resource is a frequency resource occupied by the control channel in the frequency resource occupied by the CORESET. When the network device sends the reference signal on the second frequency resource, in order to save the transmission of the reference signal, the control channel is located. The resource (frequency resource) region corresponding to the second frequency resource on the subsequent modulation symbol of the modulation symbol may not need to transmit the reference signal, but needs to send a reference to the resource region corresponding to the resource region other than the second frequency resource in the CORESET The signal, therefore, the preset frequency resource and the second frequency resource do not intersect, but the combination of the preset frequency resource and the second frequency resource is a frequency resource occupied by the CORESET.
具体的,在控制信道为PDCCH,调制符号为OFDM符号时,当网络设备在PDCCH所在OFDM符号的第二频率资源内已经发送参考信号时,网络设备在PDCCH所在OFDM符号的后续若干OFDM符号上,且与所述第二频率资源重叠的频率资源内不再需要重复发送DMRS,而仅在PDCCH所在OFDM符号的后续若干OFDM符号上,除所述第二频率资源之外的频域范围内发送DMRS,这样能够节省更多DMRS占用的频率资源,但是确定CORESET所占用资源中未发送过参考信号的频率范围的过程更复杂。Specifically, when the control channel is a PDCCH and the modulation symbol is an OFDM symbol, when the network device has transmitted the reference signal in the second frequency resource of the OFDM symbol where the PDCCH is located, the network device is on a subsequent OFDM symbol of the OFDM symbol where the PDCCH is located, And the DMRS is not required to be repeatedly transmitted in the frequency resource that overlaps with the second frequency resource, but only the subsequent OFDM symbols of the OFDM symbol where the PDCCH is located, and the DMRS is sent in a frequency domain range other than the second frequency resource. This can save more frequency resources occupied by the DMRS, but the process of determining the frequency range in which the reference signal is not transmitted in the resources occupied by the CORESET is more complicated.
可选的,在预设频率资源和所述第二频率资源没有交集,所述预设频率资源和第二频率资源的并集是所述CORESET所占用的频率资源的基础上,上述步骤54(目标终端在分配给所述目标终端的频率资源上接收数据信道)之后,还可以包括如下步骤:Optionally, the preset frequency resource and the second frequency resource have no intersection, and the union of the preset frequency resource and the second frequency resource is based on the frequency resource occupied by the CORESET, and the foregoing step 54 After the target terminal receives the data channel on the frequency resource allocated to the target terminal, the method may further include the following steps:
目标终端根据在所述预设频率资源上接收的参考信号、在第一频率资源上接收的参考信号和在第二频率资源上接收的参考信号,解调所述数据信道所承载的数据。The target terminal demodulates data carried by the data channel according to the reference signal received on the preset frequency resource, the reference signal received on the first frequency resource, and the reference signal received on the second frequency resource.
在本申请实施例中,当目标终端从控制信道所在调制符号的后续调制符号上的预设频率资源上接收参考信号、从控制信道所在的调制符号内的第一频率资源上接收参考信号以及从控制信道所在的调制符号内的第二频率资源上接收参考信号时,目标终端则可以根据在所述预设频率资源上、在第一频率资源上以及在第二频率资源上接收到的参考信号,来解调数据信道所承载的数据,进而获取到网络设备发送给目标终端的数据信息。In the embodiment of the present application, when the target terminal receives the reference signal from the preset frequency resource on the subsequent modulation symbol of the modulation symbol where the control channel is located, receives the reference signal from the first frequency resource in the modulation symbol where the control channel is located, and When receiving the reference signal on the second frequency resource in the modulation symbol where the control channel is located, the target terminal may receive the reference signal according to the preset frequency resource, the first frequency resource, and the second frequency resource. And demodulating data carried by the data channel, thereby acquiring data information sent by the network device to the target terminal.
本申请实施例中,目标终端可以根据在预设频率资源上、在第一频率资源上以及在第二频率资源上接收到的参考信号解调数据信道上承载的数据,有效节省了参考信号的开销, 提升了资源的使用效率。In the embodiment of the present application, the target terminal may demodulate data carried on the data channel according to the reference signal received on the preset frequency resource, on the first frequency resource, and on the second frequency resource, thereby effectively saving the reference signal. Overhead, improve the efficiency of resource use.
可选的,在上述图6所示实施例中,在节省参考信号占用频率资源的前提下,为了降低确定CORESET所占用资源中未发送过参考信号频率范围的复杂性,上述实施例中的预设频率资源可以为所述CORESET所占用的频率资源。Optionally, in the foregoing embodiment shown in FIG. 6 , in order to reduce the complexity of determining the frequency range of the reference signal that is not used in the resource occupied by the CORESET, the pre-prediction in the foregoing embodiment is used. Let the frequency resource be the frequency resource occupied by the CORESET.
具体的,图9为所述预设频率资源的分布示意图。如图9所示,CORESET是控制信道所在调制符号上的控制信道资源集合,由于控制信道所在调制符号上除CORESET所占用频率资源的区域外,其他频率资源均用于传输数据信道,由于传输数据信道的频率资源上均发送过参考信号,因此,本申请实施例仅在控制信道所在调制符号的后续调制符号上与所述CORESET所占用的频率资源重叠的频率资源内发送参考信号,所以,上述实施例中的预设频率资源可以为所述CORESET所占用的频率资源。Specifically, FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of distribution of the preset frequency resource. As shown in FIG. 9, CORESET is a control channel resource set on a modulation symbol where a control channel is located. Since the modulation symbol on the control channel is in the area except the frequency resource occupied by the CORESET, other frequency resources are used to transmit the data channel, because the data is transmitted. The reference signal is sent on the frequency resource of the channel. Therefore, the embodiment of the present application sends the reference signal only in the frequency resource overlapping with the frequency resource occupied by the CORESET on the subsequent modulation symbol of the modulation symbol where the control channel is located. The preset frequency resource in the embodiment may be a frequency resource occupied by the CORESET.
这样在节省参考信号发送的基础上,简化了确定发送位置的过程,更易实现。In this way, on the basis of saving the transmission of the reference signal, the process of determining the transmission position is simplified, and it is easier to implement.
可选的,预设频率资源可以为所述CORESET所占用的频率资源的基础上,上述步骤54(目标终端在分配给所述目标终端的频率资源上接收数据信道)之后,还可以包括如下步骤:Optionally, the preset frequency resource may be the frequency resource occupied by the CORESET, and after the step 54 (the target terminal receives the data channel on the frequency resource allocated to the target terminal), the method may further include the following steps. :
目标终端根据在所述预设频率资源上接收的参考信号和在第一频率资源上接收的参考信号,解调所述数据信道所承载的数据。The target terminal demodulates data carried by the data channel according to the reference signal received on the preset frequency resource and the reference signal received on the first frequency resource.
在本申请实施例中,当目标终端从控制信道所在调制符号的后续调制符号上的预设频率资源上接收参考信号以及从控制信道所在的调制符号内的第一频率资源上接收参考信号时,目标终端则可以根据在所述预设频率资源上、在第一频率资源上接收到的参考信号,来解调数据信道所承载的数据,获取到网络设备发送给目标终端的数据信息。In the embodiment of the present application, when the target terminal receives the reference signal from the preset frequency resource on the subsequent modulation symbol of the modulation symbol where the control channel is located, and receives the reference signal from the first frequency resource in the modulation symbol where the control channel is located, The target terminal may demodulate data carried by the data channel according to the reference signal received on the first frequency resource on the preset frequency resource, and acquire data information sent by the network device to the target terminal.
可选的,在本申请的上述任一实施例中,上述频率资源的单位为资源块RB。Optionally, in any of the foregoing embodiments of the present application, the unit of the frequency resource is a resource block RB.
在本申请的实施例中,在通信系统采用OFDM技术时,用于数据传输的最小资源单位是资源粒子(resource element,RE),其对应时域上的1个OFDM符号和频域上的1个子载波。在资源粒子RE的基础上,资源块(resource block,RB)由14个或7个在时域上连续的OFDM符号和频域上连续的子载波(例如,12个子载波)组成,RB是资源调度的基本单位。本申请实施例中上述所述的频率资源是指资源块RB。In the embodiment of the present application, when the communication system adopts the OFDM technology, the minimum resource unit used for data transmission is a resource element (RE), which corresponds to 1 OFDM symbol in the time domain and 1 in the frequency domain. Subcarriers. On the basis of the resource particle RE, a resource block (RB) is composed of 14 or 7 consecutive OFDM symbols in the time domain and consecutive subcarriers in the frequency domain (for example, 12 subcarriers), and the RB is a resource. The basic unit of scheduling. The frequency resource described above in the embodiment of the present application refers to the resource block RB.
图10为本申请实施例提供的再一种信息发送、接收方法的交互示意图。如图10所示,该方法可包括如下步骤:FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of interaction of another method for sending and receiving information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 10, the method may include the following steps:
步骤101、网络设备生成用于指示控制信道的CORESET内是否发送目标终端的数据以及用于解调数据的参考信号的指示信息。Step 101: The network device generates indication information for indicating whether to transmit data of the target terminal and a reference signal for demodulating data in the CORESET of the control channel.
在本申请的实施例中,网络设备可以利用控制信道中携带指示信息来指示控制信道的CORESET内是否发送目标终端的数据以及用于解调数据的参考信号。可选的,网络设备生成一指示信息,该指示信息可以被携带在控制信道所述在调制符号内的下行控制信息(downlink control information,DCI)中。可选的,利用在DCI中使用1bit显示指示控制信道所在调制符号的后续调制符号上是否需要发送目标终端的数据以及用于解调数据的参考信号。In an embodiment of the present application, the network device may use the indication information carried in the control channel to indicate whether data of the target terminal and the reference signal for demodulating data are transmitted in the CORESET of the control channel. Optionally, the network device generates an indication information, where the indication information may be carried in downlink control information (DCI) in the modulation symbol of the control channel. Optionally, using the 1 bit display in the DCI to indicate whether the data of the target terminal and the reference signal for demodulating the data need to be transmitted on the subsequent modulation symbols of the modulation symbol where the control channel is located.
可选的,当控制信道是PDCCH,数据信道是PDSCH,调制信号为OFDM符号,参考信号为DMRS时,利用DCI中的指示信息指示是否会在后续OFDM符号上补传DMRS。Optionally, when the control channel is a PDCCH, the data channel is a PDSCH, the modulation signal is an OFDM symbol, and the reference signal is a DMRS, the indication information in the DCI is used to indicate whether the DMRS is to be supplemented on the subsequent OFDM symbol.
作为一种示例,当所述指示信息指示所述CORESET内发送所述目标终端的数据以及 用于解调数据的参考信号时,网络设备则在所述CORESET内发送所述目标终端的数据以及用于解调数据的参考信号。在一示例中,网络设备在COREST内除调度给目标终端的PDCCH所占用的资源以外的资源上发送所述目标终端的数据以及用于解调数据的参考信号。As an example, when the indication information indicates that the data of the target terminal and the reference signal for demodulating data are sent in the CORESET, the network device sends the data of the target terminal and the data in the CORESET. A reference signal for demodulating data. In an example, the network device transmits data of the target terminal and a reference signal for demodulating data on resources other than resources allocated to the PDCCH of the target terminal within the COREST.
作为另一种示例,当指示信息指示所述CORESET内不发送所述目标终端的数据以及用于解调数据的参考信号时,那么网络设备则不会在所述CORESET内发送所述目标终端的数据以及用于解调数据的参考信号。此时,网络设备发送目标终端的数据以及用于解调数据的参考信号的具体方式可参见下述图11所示实施例中的记载,此处不再赘述。As another example, when the indication information indicates that the data of the target terminal and the reference signal for demodulating data are not transmitted in the CORESET, then the network device does not send the target terminal in the CORESET. Data and reference signals used to demodulate data. In this case, the specific manners of the network device transmitting the data of the target terminal and the reference signal for demodulating the data can be referred to the description in the embodiment shown in FIG. 11 below, and details are not described herein again.
步骤102、网络设备通过控制信道将所述指示信息发送给所述目标终端。Step 102: The network device sends the indication information to the target terminal by using a control channel.
在本申请实施例中,网络设备可以将上述指示信息携带在控制信道中,通过控制信道将所述指示信息发送给目标终端。关于控制信道的发送方式属于现有技术,此处不再赘述。In the embodiment of the present application, the network device may carry the foregoing indication information in a control channel, and send the indication information to the target terminal by using a control channel. The manner of transmitting the control channel belongs to the prior art, and details are not described herein again.
步骤103、目标终端通过控制信道接收指示信息。Step 103: The target terminal receives the indication information by using a control channel.
值得说明的是,本步骤中的终端是上述步骤中的目标终端。因此,当网络设备通过控制信道发送指示信息之后,目标终端会相应的在控制信道上接收到该指示信息。由于该指示信息用于指示CORESET内是否发送该目标终端的数据以及用于解调数据的参考信号,因此,目标终端可以根据接收到的指示信息确定下一步操作。It is worth noting that the terminal in this step is the target terminal in the above steps. Therefore, after the network device sends the indication information through the control channel, the target terminal receives the indication information correspondingly on the control channel. Since the indication information is used to indicate whether data of the target terminal and a reference signal for demodulating data are transmitted in the CORESET, the target terminal can determine the next operation according to the received indication information.
步骤104、目标终端根据上述指示信息,接收用于解调数据的参考信号。Step 104: The target terminal receives a reference signal for demodulating data according to the indication information.
在本申请的实施例中,目标终端从控制信道中接收到指示信息后,分析指示信息中的内容,根据指示信息指示的内容,在控制信道和/或数据信道上接收用于解调数据的参考信号。In the embodiment of the present application, after receiving the indication information from the control channel, the target terminal analyzes the content in the indication information, and receives the data for demodulating on the control channel and/or the data channel according to the content indicated by the indication information. Reference signal.
作为一种示例,当指示信息指示控制信道的CORESET内发送目标终端的数据以及用于解调数据的参考信号时,则目标终端在所述CORESET内接收所述目标终端的数据以及用于解调数据的参考信号,从而可以利用接收到的参考信号解调到数据信道上承载的数据。As an example, when the indication information indicates the data of the target terminal and the reference signal for demodulating the data in the CORESET of the control channel, the target terminal receives the data of the target terminal and the demodulation in the CORESET. The reference signal of the data so that the received reference signal can be used to demodulate data carried on the data channel.
作为另一种示例,当指示信息指示所述CORESET内不发送所述目标终端的数据以及用于解调数据的参考信号时,目标终端则不会从CORESET所占用的频率资源内接收到目标终端的数据以及用于解调数据的参考信号。此时,目标终端的接收方式与网络设备的发送方式相对应,可参见下述图11所示实施例中的记载,此处不再赘述。As another example, when the indication information indicates that the data of the target terminal and the reference signal for demodulating data are not transmitted in the CORESET, the target terminal does not receive the target terminal from the frequency resource occupied by the CORESET. The data and the reference signal used to demodulate the data. In this case, the receiving mode of the target terminal corresponds to the sending mode of the network device. For details, refer to the description in the embodiment shown in FIG. 11 below, and details are not described herein again.
可选的,在本申请的实施例中,当目标终端在CORESET内检测到发送给所述目标终端的所述控制信道后,所述目标终端在同一传输时间单元内传输所述控制信道和数据信道时复用相同的参考信号端口。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, after the target terminal detects the control channel sent to the target terminal in the CORESET, the target terminal transmits the control channel and data in the same transmission time unit. The same reference signal port is multiplexed in the channel.
本申请实施例提供的信息发送、接收方法,网络设备首先生成用于指示控制信道的CORESET内是否发送目标终端的数据以及用于解调数据的参考信号的指示信息,进而通过控制信道将所述指示信息发送给目标终端,相应的,目标终端通过控制信道接收所述指示信息,并根据所述指示信息接收用于解调数据的参考信号。本申请的技术方案,根据控制信道中携带的指示信息,确定参考信号的发送位置,降低了参考信号的开销,提升了系统资源的利用效率,同样可以提升URLLC业务传输的可靠性。In the method for transmitting and receiving information provided by the embodiment of the present application, the network device first generates, by using a control channel, information indicating whether to transmit the target terminal in the CORESET of the control channel and the reference signal for demodulating the data. The indication information is sent to the target terminal. Correspondingly, the target terminal receives the indication information through the control channel, and receives a reference signal for demodulating data according to the indication information. The technical solution of the present application determines the sending position of the reference signal according to the indication information carried in the control channel, reduces the overhead of the reference signal, improves the utilization efficiency of the system resources, and improves the reliability of the URLLC service transmission.
可选的,在上述实施例的基础上,本申请实施例提供的信息发送、接收方法,还可以包括如下步骤:Optionally, on the basis of the foregoing embodiment, the method for sending and receiving information provided by the embodiment of the present application may further include the following steps:
网络设备在控制信道所在调制符号内的第一频率资源上发送参考信号。The network device transmits the reference signal on a first frequency resource within a modulation symbol in which the control channel is located.
其中,第一频率资源为分配给所述目标终端的频率资源中所述CORESET所占用的频率资源以外的部分。The first frequency resource is a portion other than the frequency resource occupied by the CORESET in the frequency resource allocated to the target terminal.
作为一种示例,当所述指示信息指示所述CORESET内发送所述目标终端的数据以及用于解调数据的参考信号时,此时网络设备还可以在控制信道所在调制符号内的第一频率资源上发送参考信号。例如,在CORESET所占用的频率资源上发送了目标终端的控制信道后,还可以在分配给该目标终端的频率资源中所述CORESET所占用的频率资源以外的部分发送参考信号。As an example, when the indication information indicates that the data of the target terminal and the reference signal for demodulating data are sent in the CORESET, the network device may also be at a first frequency within a modulation symbol where the control channel is located. A reference signal is sent on the resource. For example, after the control channel of the target terminal is transmitted on the frequency resource occupied by the CORESET, the reference signal may be sent in a part of the frequency resource allocated to the target terminal other than the frequency resource occupied by the CORESET.
关于第一频率资源的位置以及参考信号的分布可参见图6所示实施例中步骤61中的记载以及关于图7的介绍,此处不再赘述。For the location of the first frequency resource and the distribution of the reference signal, reference may be made to the description in step 61 of the embodiment shown in FIG. 6 and to the description of FIG. 7, and details are not described herein again.
相应的,目标终端在所述控制信道所在的调制符号内的第一频率资源上接收所述参考信号。Correspondingly, the target terminal receives the reference signal on a first frequency resource within a modulation symbol in which the control channel is located.
当网络设备在上述控制信道所在的调制符号内的第一频率资源上发送参考信号时,相应的,目标终端可以在上述控制信道所在的调制符号内的第一频率资源上接收该参考信号。具体的实现方式可参见上述图6所示实施例中步骤62的记载,此处不再赘述。When the network device sends the reference signal on the first frequency resource in the modulation symbol where the control channel is located, the target terminal may receive the reference signal on the first frequency resource in the modulation symbol where the control channel is located. For the specific implementation, refer to the description of step 62 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 6 above, and details are not described herein again.
进一步的,在上述实施例的基础上,本申请实施例提供的信息发送、接收方法,还可以包括如下步骤:Further, on the basis of the foregoing embodiment, the method for sending and receiving information provided by the embodiment of the present application may further include the following steps:
目标终端根据在CORESET内接收的所述参考信号和在所述第一频率资源上接收的参考信号,解调接收到的数据。The target terminal demodulates the received data based on the reference signal received within the CORESET and the reference signal received on the first frequency resource.
在本申请实施例中,由于上述指示信息指示所述CORESET内发送所述目标终端的数据以及用于解调数据的参考信号时,目标终端也可以在所述CORESET内接收目标终端的数据以及用于解调数据的参考信号,所以,目标终端可以根据在CORESET内接收的所述参考信号和在所述第一频率资源上接收的参考信号,共同解调接收到的数据。In the embodiment of the present application, when the indication information indicates that the data of the target terminal and the reference signal for demodulating data are sent in the CORESET, the target terminal may also receive data of the target terminal and use the data in the CORESET. The reference signal of the data is demodulated, so the target terminal can jointly demodulate the received data based on the reference signal received within the CORESET and the reference signal received on the first frequency resource.
在本申请的另一些实施例中,图11为本申请实施例提供的又一种信息发送、接收方法的交互示意图。如图11所示,在本申请实施例中,所述信息发送、接收方法还可以包括如下步骤:In other embodiments of the present application, FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of interaction of another method for sending and receiving information according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 11, in the embodiment of the present application, the information sending and receiving method may further include the following steps:
步骤111、当指示信息指示所述CORESET内不发送目标终端的数据以及用于解调数据的参考信号,且所述网络设备在同一传输时间单元内发送调度给所述目标终端的所述控制信道和数据信道时,所述网络设备在所述控制信道所在调制符号的后续调制符号上的预设频率资源上发送参考信号。Step 111: When the indication information indicates that the data of the target terminal and the reference signal for demodulating data are not sent in the CORESET, and the network device sends the control channel scheduled to the target terminal in the same transmission time unit. And the data channel, the network device transmitting the reference signal on a preset frequency resource on a subsequent modulation symbol of the modulation symbol where the control channel is located.
其中,所述预设频率资源是分配给所述目标终端的频率资源的子集。The preset frequency resource is a subset of frequency resources allocated to the target terminal.
具体的,在申请实施例中,由于生成的指示信息指示CORESET内不发送目标终端的数据以及用于解调数据的参考信号,并且当网络设备在同一传输时间单元内发送调度给所述目标终端的所述控制信道和数据信道时,此时,网络设备需要在控制信道所在调制符号的后续调制符号上补发参考信号,即网络设备在所述控制信道所在调制符号的后续调制符号上的预设频率资源上发送参考信号,该预设频率资源是分配给所述目标终端的频率资源的子集。Specifically, in the application embodiment, the generated indication information indicates that the data of the target terminal and the reference signal for demodulating the data are not transmitted in the CORESET, and the network device sends the scheduling to the target terminal in the same transmission time unit. At the time of the control channel and the data channel, the network device needs to re-issue the reference signal on the subsequent modulation symbol of the modulation symbol where the control channel is located, that is, the pre-modulation of the network device on the subsequent modulation symbol of the modulation symbol where the control channel is located. The reference frequency signal is sent on the frequency resource, and the preset frequency resource is a subset of the frequency resources allocated to the target terminal.
步骤112、所述网络设备在所述分配给目标终端的频率资源上发送所述数据信道。Step 112: The network device sends the data channel on the frequency resource allocated to the target terminal.
相应的,在本实施例中,网路设备发送数据信道的方式与上述图5所示实施例中的类似,具体可参见步骤52中的记载,此处不再赘述。Correspondingly, in this embodiment, the manner in which the network device sends the data channel is similar to that in the embodiment shown in FIG. 5 . For details, refer to the description in step 52, and details are not described herein again.
相应的,上述步骤104(目标终端根据上述指示信息,接收用于解调数据的参考信号)可以包括如下步骤113和步骤114。Correspondingly, the foregoing step 104 (the target terminal receives the reference signal for demodulating data according to the indication information) may include the following steps 113 and 114.
步骤113、当所述指示信息指示所述CORESET内不发送所述目标终端的数据以及用于解调数据的参考信号,且所述目标终端在同一传输时间单元内接收调度给所述目标终端的所述控制信道和数据信道时,目标终端在所述控制信道所在调制符号的后续调制符号上的预设频率资源上接收参考信号。Step 113: When the indication information indicates that the data of the target terminal and a reference signal for demodulating data are not sent in the CORESET, and the target terminal receives scheduling to the target terminal in the same transmission time unit. In the control channel and the data channel, the target terminal receives the reference signal on a preset frequency resource on a subsequent modulation symbol of the modulation symbol where the control channel is located.
其中,所述预设频率资源是分配给所述目标终端的频率资源的子集。The preset frequency resource is a subset of frequency resources allocated to the target terminal.
具体的,预设频率资源可以是所述控制信道所在调制符号的后续调制符号上URLLC的目标带宽,也可以是和CORESET重叠的频域资源部分,还可以是CORESET所在频域资源内没有发送控制信道的剩余频域资源。Specifically, the preset frequency resource may be a target bandwidth of the URLLC on the subsequent modulation symbol of the modulation symbol where the control channel is located, or may be a frequency domain resource part overlapping with the CORESET, or may be a transmission control in the frequency domain resource where the CORESET is located. The remaining frequency domain resources of the channel.
步骤114、所述目标终端在所述分配给所述目标终端的频率资源上接收所述数据信道。Step 114: The target terminal receives the data channel on the frequency resource allocated to the target terminal.
步骤113和步骤114的具体实现方案与上述图5所示实施例中步骤53和步骤54中的类似,具体内容可参见上述步骤53和步骤54中记载,此处不再赘述。The specific implementations of the step 113 and the step 114 are similar to those in the step 53 and the step 54 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 5 . For details, refer to the descriptions in the foregoing steps 53 and 54 , and details are not described herein again.
本申请实施例的具体实现方案和有益效果可参见上述图5所示实施例中的记载,此处不再赘述。For specific implementations and advantages of the embodiments of the present application, refer to the description in the foregoing embodiment shown in FIG. 5, and details are not described herein again.
可选的,在本申请的上述实施例中,当指示信息指示所述CORESET内不发送所述目标终端的数据以及用于解调数据的参考信号时,所述网络设备也可以在所述控制信道所在调制符号内的第一频率资源上发送所述参考信号,其中,所述第一频率资源为分配给所述目标终端的频率资源中所述CORESET所占用的频率资源以外的部分。相应的,目标终端可以在所述控制信道所在的调制符号内的第一频率资源上接收所述参考信号。Optionally, in the foregoing embodiment of the present application, when the indication information indicates that the data of the target terminal and the reference signal for demodulating data are not sent in the CORESET, the network device may also be in the control. And transmitting, by the first frequency resource in the modulation symbol where the channel is located, the reference signal, where the first frequency resource is a portion other than the frequency resource occupied by the CORESET in the frequency resource allocated to the target terminal. Correspondingly, the target terminal may receive the reference signal on a first frequency resource within a modulation symbol in which the control channel is located.
进一步的,所述网络设备还可以在所述控制信道所在的调制符号内的第二频率资源上发送所述参考信号,其中,所述第二频率资源为所述控制信道占用的频率资源。Further, the network device may further send the reference signal on a second frequency resource in a modulation symbol where the control channel is located, where the second frequency resource is a frequency resource occupied by the control channel.
相应的,所述目标终端在所述控制信道所在调制符号内的第二频率资源上接收所述参考信号,其中,所述第二频率资源为所述控制信道占用的频率资源。Correspondingly, the target terminal receives the reference signal on a second frequency resource in a modulation symbol where the control channel is located, where the second frequency resource is a frequency resource occupied by the control channel.
关于第二频率资源的位置以及参考信号的分布可参见图6所示实施例中步骤63和步骤64中的记载以及关于图7的介绍,此处不再赘述。For the location of the second frequency resource and the distribution of the reference signal, reference may be made to the descriptions in steps 63 and 64 of the embodiment shown in FIG. 6 and to the description of FIG. 7, and details are not described herein again.
可选的,在一实施例中,所述预设频率资源和第二频率资源没有交集,所述预设频率资源和第二频率资源的并集是所述CORESET所占用的频率资源。Optionally, in an embodiment, the preset frequency resource and the second frequency resource do not intersect, and the union of the preset frequency resource and the second frequency resource is a frequency resource occupied by the CORESET.
相应的,在本申请的实施例中,本申请提供的信息发送、接收方法还包括:Correspondingly, in the embodiment of the present application, the method for sending and receiving information provided by the present application further includes:
目标终端根据在所述预设频率资源上接收的参考信号、在第一频率资源上接收的信号和在第二频率资源上接收的参考信号,解调所述数据信道所承载的数据。The target terminal demodulates data carried by the data channel according to the reference signal received on the preset frequency resource, the signal received on the first frequency resource, and the reference signal received on the second frequency resource.
当目标终端从控制信道所在调制符号的后续调制符号上的预设频率资源上接收参考信号、从控制信道所在的调制符号内的第一频率资源上接收参考信号以及从控制信道所在的调制符号内的第二频率资源上接收参考信号时,目标终端则可以根据在所述预设频率资源上、在第一频率资源上以及在第二频率资源上接收到的参考信号,来解调数据信道所承载的数据,进而获取到网络设备发送给目标终端的数据信息。Receiving, by the target terminal, a reference signal from a preset frequency resource on a subsequent modulation symbol of a modulation symbol where the control channel is located, receiving a reference signal from a first frequency resource in a modulation symbol in which the control channel is located, and a modulation symbol from a control channel When receiving the reference signal on the second frequency resource, the target terminal may demodulate the data channel according to the reference signal received on the preset frequency resource, on the first frequency resource, and on the second frequency resource. The data carried, and then the data information sent by the network device to the target terminal is obtained.
可选的,在另一实施例中,所述预设频率资源为所述CORESET所占用的频率资源。Optionally, in another embodiment, the preset frequency resource is a frequency resource occupied by the CORESET.
相应的,在本申请的实施例中,本申请提供的信息发送、接收方法还包括:Correspondingly, in the embodiment of the present application, the method for sending and receiving information provided by the present application further includes:
目标终端根据在所述预设频率资源上接收的参考信号和在第一频率资源上接收的信 号,解调所述数据信道所承载的数据。The target terminal demodulates data carried by the data channel according to a reference signal received on the preset frequency resource and a signal received on the first frequency resource.
当目标终端从控制信道所在调制符号的后续调制符号上的预设频率资源上接收参考信号以及从控制信道所在的调制符号内的第一频率资源上接收参考信号时,目标终端则可以根据在所述预设频率资源上、在第一频率资源上接收到的参考信号,来解调数据信道所承载的数据,获取到网络设备发送给目标终端的数据信息。When the target terminal receives the reference signal from the preset frequency resource on the subsequent modulation symbol of the modulation symbol where the control channel is located and receives the reference signal from the first frequency resource in the modulation symbol where the control channel is located, the target terminal may Deriving a reference signal received on the first frequency resource on the preset frequency resource to demodulate data carried by the data channel, and acquiring data information sent by the network device to the target terminal.
可选的,所述频率资源的单位为资源块RB。Optionally, the unit of the frequency resource is a resource block RB.
图12为本申请实施例提供的又一种信息发送、接收方法的交互示意图。如图12所示,该方法可包括如下步骤:FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of interaction of another method for sending and receiving information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 12, the method may include the following steps:
步骤121、网络设备生成用于指示控制信道的CORESET所占用的资源上是否有多个终端复用的指示信息。Step 121: The network device generates, by using the resource occupied by the CORESET of the control channel, whether there is multiple terminal multiplexing indication information.
在本申请的实施例中,作为一种示例,可以假定在URLLC的可用带宽上不允许多个URLLC终端的频分复用,则在控制信道PDCCH所在OFDM符号上没有被控制信道占用的资源用于传输所述PDCCH调度的UE的URLLC数据和/或导频。In an embodiment of the present application, as an example, it may be assumed that the frequency division multiplexing of multiple URLLC terminals is not allowed on the available bandwidth of the URLLC, and the resources occupied by the control channel are not used on the OFDM symbol of the control channel PDCCH. Transmitting URLLC data and/or pilots of the UE scheduled by the PDCCH.
作为另一种示例,在本申请的实施例中,网络设备可以利用控制信道中携带指示信息来指示目标终端的控制信道的CORESET所占用的资源是否有其他终端复用。可选的,网络设备首先生成一指示信息,该指示信息可以位于控制信道所述在调制符号内的下行控制信息(downlink control information,DCI)中。可选的,利用在DCI中的1bit显示指示CORESET所占用的资源是否有其他终端复用。As another example, in the embodiment of the present application, the network device may use the indication information carried in the control channel to indicate whether the resource occupied by the CORESET of the control channel of the target terminal has other terminal multiplexing. Optionally, the network device first generates an indication information, where the indication information may be located in downlink control information (DCI) of the control channel. Optionally, the 1 bit display in the DCI is used to indicate whether the resources occupied by the CORESET are multiplexed by other terminals.
可选的,当控制信道是PDCCH,数据信道是PDSCH,调制信号为OFDM符号,利用DCI中的指示信息指示目标终端的控制信道所在调制符号上是否有其他终端的控制信道发送。Optionally, when the control channel is a PDCCH, the data channel is a PDSCH, and the modulation signal is an OFDM symbol, and the indication information in the DCI is used to indicate whether a control channel of another terminal is sent on a modulation symbol of the control channel of the target terminal.
在本申请的一实施例中,当多个终端之间能够复用目标终端控制信道的CORESET所占用的资源,且指示信息指示目标终端的控制信道所在调制符号上有其他终端的控制信道发送时,那么网络设备不能在所述CORESET内除所述控制信道以外的其他资源上传输该目标终端的URLLC数据和/或导频。In an embodiment of the present application, when resources of the CORESET of the target terminal control channel are multiplexed between the plurality of terminals, and the indication information indicates that the control channel of the control channel of the target terminal is transmitted by the control channel of another terminal, And the network device cannot transmit the URLLC data and/or the pilot of the target terminal on the resources other than the control channel in the CORESET.
在本申请的另一实施例中,当多个终端之间能够复用控制信道的CORESET所占用的资源,但指示信息指示目标终端的所述控制信道所在调制符号上没有其他终端的控制信道发送时,则网络设备可以在CORESET内除所述PDCCH外的其他资源上传输所述目标终端的URLLC数据和/或导频。In another embodiment of the present application, resources occupied by the CORESET of the control channel are multiplexed between the plurality of terminals, but the indication information indicates that the control channel of the target terminal is not transmitted by the control channel of the other terminal. The network device may transmit the URLLC data and/or the pilot of the target terminal on the resources other than the PDCCH in the CORESET.
步骤122、网络设备通过控制信道将所述指示信息发送给所述目标终端。Step 122: The network device sends the indication information to the target terminal by using a control channel.
在本申请实施例中,网络设备可以将上述指示信息携带在控制信道中,通过控制信道将所述指示信息发送给目标终端。In the embodiment of the present application, the network device may carry the foregoing indication information in a control channel, and send the indication information to the target terminal by using a control channel.
步骤123、目标终端通过控制信道接收指示信息。Step 123: The target terminal receives the indication information through the control channel.
当网络设备通过控制信道发送指示信息之后,目标终端会相应的在控制信道上接收到该指示信息。由于该指示信息用于指示该目标终端的CORESET所占用的资源上是否有多个终端复用的指示信息,因此,目标终端可以根据接收到的指示信息确定下一步操作。After the network device sends the indication information through the control channel, the target terminal receives the indication information correspondingly on the control channel. Because the indication information is used to indicate whether there is multiple terminal multiplexing indication information on the resource occupied by the CORESET of the target terminal, the target terminal may determine the next operation according to the received indication information.
步骤124、目标终端根据上述指示信息,在所述CORESET内控制信道外的其他资源上接收网络设备传输的信息。Step 124: The target terminal receives information transmitted by the network device on other resources outside the control channel in the CORESET according to the foregoing indication information.
在本申请的实施例中,目标终端从控制信道中接收到指示信息后,分析指示信息中的内容,根据指示信息指示的内容,在CORESET内控制信道外的其他资源上接收网络设备传输的信息。In the embodiment of the present application, after receiving the indication information from the control channel, the target terminal analyzes the content in the indication information, and receives the information transmitted by the network device on other resources outside the control channel in the CORESET according to the content indicated by the indication information. .
作为一种示例,当指示信息指示目标终端的控制信道所在调制符号上有其他终端的控制信道发送时,即网络设备不能在所述CORESET内除所述控制信道以外的其他资源上传输该目标终端的URLLC数据和/或导频,即目标终端可从所述CORESET内除所述控制信道以外的其他资源上接收其他终端的URLLC数据和/或导频。As an example, when the indication information indicates that the control channel of the control terminal of the target terminal is transmitted by the control channel of another terminal, that is, the network device cannot transmit the target terminal on other resources except the control channel in the CORESET. URLLC data and/or pilots, ie, the target terminal may receive URLLC data and/or pilots of other terminals from resources other than the control channel within the CORESET.
相应的,当指示信息指示目标终端的控制信道所在调制符号上没有其他终端的控制信道发送时,即目标终端可从所述CORESET内除所述控制信道以外的其他资源上接收所述目标终端的URLLC数据和/或导频。Correspondingly, when the indication information indicates that the control channel of the target terminal is not transmitted by the control channel of the other terminal, the target terminal may receive the target terminal from other resources except the control channel in the CORESET. URLLC data and/or pilots.
值得说明的是,目标终端的接收方式与网络设备的发送方式类似,此处不再赘述。It is worth noting that the receiving mode of the target terminal is similar to that of the network device, and is not described here.
本申请实施例提供的信息发送、接收方法,网络设备生成用于指示控制信道的CORESET所占用的资源上是否有多个终端复用的指示信息,并通过控制信道将所述指示信息发送给所述目标终端,进而目标终端通过控制信道接收指示信息,并根据上述指示信息,在CORESET内控制信道外的其他资源上接收网络设备传输的信息。该技术方案中,通过指示信息指示控制信道的CORESET所占用的资源上是否有其他终端复用,提高了频率资源的利用效率。The method for transmitting and receiving information provided by the embodiment of the present application, the network device generates, by using the control channel, the indication information to be sent to the device by using the control channel to generate indication information indicating whether multiple terminals are multiplexed on the resource occupied by the CORESET of the control channel. The target terminal further receives the indication information through the control channel, and receives the information transmitted by the network device on other resources outside the control channel in the CORESET according to the indication information. In the technical solution, if the indication information indicates whether there is other terminal multiplexing on the resource occupied by the CORESET of the control channel, the utilization efficiency of the frequency resource is improved.
图13为本申请实施例提供的一种信息发送装置的结构示意图。该装置可以集成于前述网络设备内。参见图13所示,所述信息发送装置包括:处理模块131和发送模块132。FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of an information sending apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The device can be integrated into the aforementioned network device. Referring to FIG. 13, the information transmitting apparatus includes: a processing module 131 and a transmitting module 132.
其中,该处理模块131,用于确定在同一传输时间单元内发送调度给目标终端的控制信道和数据信道。The processing module 131 is configured to determine to send a control channel and a data channel scheduled to the target terminal in the same transmission time unit.
该发送模块132,用于在所述控制信道所在调制符号的后续调制符号上的预设频率资源上发送参考信号RS,以及在所述分配给所述目标终端的频率资源上发送所述数据信道。The sending module 132 is configured to send a reference signal RS on a preset frequency resource on a subsequent modulation symbol of the modulation symbol where the control channel is located, and send the data channel on the frequency resource allocated to the target terminal. .
在本申请的实施例中,所述预设频率资源是分配给所述目标终端的频率资源的子集。In an embodiment of the present application, the preset frequency resource is a subset of frequency resources allocated to the target terminal.
可选的,在本申请的一些实施例中,所述发送模块132,还用于在所述控制信道所在的调制符号内的第一频率资源上发送所述参考信号。Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the sending module 132 is further configured to send the reference signal on a first frequency resource within a modulation symbol in which the control channel is located.
其中,所述第一频率资源为分配给所述目标终端的频率资源中控制信道资源集合CORESET所占用的频率资源以外的部分。The first frequency resource is a part other than the frequency resource occupied by the control channel resource set CORESET in the frequency resource allocated to the target terminal.
可选的,在本申请的另一些实施例中,所述发送模块132,还用于在所述控制信道所在的调制符号内的第二频率资源上还发送所述参考信号。Optionally, in another embodiment of the present application, the sending module 132 is further configured to send the reference signal on a second frequency resource in a modulation symbol where the control channel is located.
其中,所述第二频率资源为所述控制信道占用的频率资源。The second frequency resource is a frequency resource occupied by the control channel.
可选的,在本申请的上述一些实施例中,所述预设频率资源和所述第二频率资源没有交集,所述预设频率资源和所述第二频率资源的并集是所述CORESET所占用的频率资源。Optionally, in some the foregoing embodiments of the present application, the preset frequency resource and the second frequency resource do not intersect, and the union of the preset frequency resource and the second frequency resource is the CORESET The frequency resource occupied.
可选的,在本申请的上述另一些实施例中,所述预设频率资源为所述CORESET所占用的频率资源。Optionally, in the foregoing other embodiments of the present application, the preset frequency resource is a frequency resource occupied by the CORESET.
可选的,在本申请的上述任一实施例中,所述频率资源的单位为资源块RB。Optionally, in any of the foregoing embodiments of the present application, the unit of the frequency resource is a resource block RB.
本申请实施例提供的信息发送装置可以用于执行上述图5和图6所示信息发送、接收 方法实施例中网络设备的技术方案,其实现原理和有益效果类似,此处不再赘述。The information sending apparatus provided by the embodiment of the present application may be used to perform the technical solution of the network device in the foregoing embodiment of the information transmitting and receiving method shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6. The implementation principle and the beneficial effects are similar, and details are not described herein again.
图14为本申请实施例提供的一种信息接收装置的结构示意图,该装置可以集成于前述终端内。如图14所示,该信息接收装置包括:处理模块141和接收模块142。FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of an information receiving apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, where the apparatus may be integrated into the foregoing terminal. As shown in FIG. 14, the information receiving apparatus includes a processing module 141 and a receiving module 142.
其中,该处理模块141,用于确定在控制信道资源集合CORESET内检测到调度给终端的控制信道,且在同一传输时间单元内接收所述控制信道和数据信道。The processing module 141 is configured to determine that a control channel scheduled for the terminal is detected in the control channel resource set CORESET, and the control channel and the data channel are received in the same transmission time unit.
该接收模块142,用于在所述控制信道所在调制符号的后续调制符号上的预设频率资源上接收参考信号RS,在所述分配给所述终端的频率资源上接收所述数据信道。The receiving module 142 is configured to receive a reference signal RS on a preset frequency resource on a subsequent modulation symbol of the modulation symbol where the control channel is located, and receive the data channel on the frequency resource allocated to the terminal.
在本实施例中,所述预设频率资源是分配给所述终端的频率资源的子集。In this embodiment, the preset frequency resource is a subset of frequency resources allocated to the terminal.
可选的,在本申请的一些实施例中,所述接收模块142,还用于在所述控制信道所在的调制符号内的第一频率资源上接收所述参考信号。Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the receiving module 142 is further configured to receive the reference signal on a first frequency resource within a modulation symbol in which the control channel is located.
其中,所述第一频率资源为分配给所述终端的频率资源中所述CORESET所占用的频率资源以外的部分。The first frequency resource is a part other than the frequency resource occupied by the CORESET in the frequency resource allocated to the terminal.
可选的,在本申请的另一些实施例中,所述接收模块142,还用于在所述控制信道所在的调制符号内的第二频率资源上接收所述参考信号。Optionally, in other embodiments of the present application, the receiving module 142 is further configured to receive the reference signal on a second frequency resource within a modulation symbol in which the control channel is located.
其中,所述第二频率资源为所述控制信道占用的频率资源。The second frequency resource is a frequency resource occupied by the control channel.
可选的,在本申请的上述一些实施例中,所述预设频率资源和所述第二频率资源没有交集,所述预设频率资源和所述第二频率资源的并集是所述CORESET所占用的频率资源。Optionally, in some the foregoing embodiments of the present application, the preset frequency resource and the second frequency resource do not intersect, and the union of the preset frequency resource and the second frequency resource is the CORESET The frequency resource occupied.
相应的,在本申请的上述实施例中,所述处理模块141,还用于在所述接收模块142在所述分配给所述终端的频率资源上接收所述数据信道之后,根据在所述预设频率资源上接收的参考信号、在第一频率资源上接收的参考信号和在第二频率资源上接收的参考信号,解调所述数据信道所承载的数据。Correspondingly, in the foregoing embodiment of the present application, the processing module 141 is further configured to: after the receiving module 142 receives the data channel on the frequency resource allocated to the terminal, according to the And demodulating data carried by the data channel by using a reference signal received on the preset frequency resource, a reference signal received on the first frequency resource, and a reference signal received on the second frequency resource.
可选的,在本申请的上述另一些实施例中,所述预设频率资源为所述CORESET所占用的频率资源。Optionally, in the foregoing other embodiments of the present application, the preset frequency resource is a frequency resource occupied by the CORESET.
相应的,在本申请的上述实施例中,所述处理模块141,还用于在所述接收模块142在所述分配给所述终端的频率资源上接收所述数据信道之后,根据在所述预设频率资源上接收的参考信号、和在第一频率资源上接收的参考信号,解调所述数据信道所承载的数据。Correspondingly, in the foregoing embodiment of the present application, the processing module 141 is further configured to: after the receiving module 142 receives the data channel on the frequency resource allocated to the terminal, according to the And demodulating data carried by the data channel by using a reference signal received on the preset frequency resource and a reference signal received on the first frequency resource.
可选的,在本申请的上述任一实施例中,所述频率资源的单位为资源块RB。Optionally, in any of the foregoing embodiments of the present application, the unit of the frequency resource is a resource block RB.
本申请实施例提供的信息接收装置可以用于执行上述图5和图6所示信息发送、接收方法实施例中目标终端的技术方案,其实现原理和有益效果类似,此处不再赘述。The information receiving apparatus provided by the embodiment of the present application may be used to perform the technical solution of the target terminal in the embodiment of the information transmitting and receiving method shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , and the implementation principle and the beneficial effects are similar, and details are not described herein again.
图15为本申请实施例提供的另一种信息发送装置的结构示意图。该装置可以集成于前述网络设备内。参见图15所示,所述信息发送装置包括:处理模块151和发送模块152。FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of another information sending apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The device can be integrated into the aforementioned network device. Referring to FIG. 15, the information transmitting apparatus includes a processing module 151 and a transmitting module 152.
其中,该处理模块151,用于生成用于指示控制信道的控制信道资源集合CORESET内是否发送目标终端的数据以及用于解调数据的参考信号的指示信息。The processing module 151 is configured to generate, according to the data of the control channel resource set CORESET of the control channel, whether to transmit the target terminal and the reference signal for demodulating the data.
该发送模块152,用于通过所述控制信道将所述指示信息发送给所述目标终端。The sending module 152 is configured to send the indication information to the target terminal by using the control channel.
可选的,在本申请的一些实施例中,所述处理模块151,还用于确定所述指示信息指示所述CORESET内发送所述目标终端的数据以及用于解调数据的参考信号。Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the processing module 151 is further configured to determine that the indication information indicates data for transmitting the target terminal in the CORESET and a reference signal for demodulating data.
相应的,所述发送模块152,还用于在所述CORESET内发送所述目标终端的数据以 及用于解调数据的参考信号。Correspondingly, the sending module 152 is further configured to send data of the target terminal and a reference signal for demodulating data in the CORESET.
可选的,在本申请的上述实施例中,所述发送模块152,还用于在所述控制信道所在调制符号内的第一频率资源上发送所述参考信号。Optionally, in the foregoing embodiment of the present application, the sending module 152 is further configured to send the reference signal on a first frequency resource in a modulation symbol where the control channel is located.
其中,所述第一频率资源为分配给所述目标终端的频率资源中所述CORESET所占用的频率资源以外的部分。The first frequency resource is a part other than the frequency resource occupied by the CORESET in the frequency resource allocated to the target terminal.
可选的,在本申请的另一些实施例中,所述处理模块151,还用于确定所述指示信息指示所述CORESET内不发送目标终端的数据以及用于解调数据的参考信号,且在同一传输时间单元内发送调度给所述目标终端的所述控制信道和数据信道。Optionally, in another embodiment of the present application, the processing module 151 is further configured to determine that the indication information indicates that data of the target terminal is not sent in the CORESET, and a reference signal used for demodulating data, and The control channel and data channel scheduled for the target terminal are transmitted within the same transmission time unit.
相应的,所述发送模块152,还用于在所述控制信道所在调制符号的后续调制符号上的预设频率资源上发送参考信号RS,以及在所述分配给目标终端的频率资源上发送所述数据信道。Correspondingly, the sending module 152 is further configured to: send a reference signal RS on a preset frequency resource on a subsequent modulation symbol of the modulation symbol where the control channel is located, and send the reference signal on the frequency resource allocated to the target terminal. The data channel.
其中,所述预设频率资源是分配给所述目标终端的频率资源的子集。The preset frequency resource is a subset of frequency resources allocated to the target terminal.
可选的,在本申请的上述实施例中,所述发送模块152,还用于在所述控制信道所在的调制符号内的第二频率资源上发送所述参考信号。Optionally, in the foregoing embodiment of the present application, the sending module 152 is further configured to send the reference signal on a second frequency resource in a modulation symbol where the control channel is located.
其中,所述第二频率资源为所述控制信道占用的频率资源。The second frequency resource is a frequency resource occupied by the control channel.
可选的,在本申请的上述一些实施例中,所述预设频率资源和第二频率资源没有交集,所述预设频率资源和第二频率资源的并集是所述CORESET所占用的频率资源。Optionally, in some the foregoing embodiments of the present application, the preset frequency resource and the second frequency resource do not intersect, and the union of the preset frequency resource and the second frequency resource is a frequency occupied by the CORESET. Resources.
可选的,在本申请的上述另一些实施例中,所述预设频率资源为所述CORESET所占用的频率资源。Optionally, in the foregoing other embodiments of the present application, the preset frequency resource is a frequency resource occupied by the CORESET.
可选的,在本申请的上述任一实施例中,所述频率资源的单位为资源块RB。Optionally, in any of the foregoing embodiments of the present application, the unit of the frequency resource is a resource block RB.
本申请实施例提供的信息发送装置可以用于执行上述图10和图11所示信息发送、接收方法实施例中网络设备的技术方案,其实现原理和有益效果类似,此处不再赘述。The information sending apparatus provided by the embodiment of the present application may be used to perform the technical solution of the network device in the foregoing embodiment of the information transmitting and receiving method shown in FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 , and the implementation principle and the beneficial effects are similar, and details are not described herein again.
图16为本申请实施例提供的另一种信息接收装置的结构示意图。该装置可以集成于前述目标终端内。参见图16所示,所述信息接收装置包括:接收模块161和处理模块162。FIG. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of another information receiving apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application. The device can be integrated into the aforementioned target terminal. Referring to FIG. 16, the information receiving apparatus includes a receiving module 161 and a processing module 162.
其中,该接收模块161,用于通过控制信道接收指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示CORESET内是否发送所述终端的数据以及用于解调数据的参考信号。The receiving module 161 is configured to receive indication information by using a control channel, where the indication information is used to indicate whether data of the terminal and a reference signal for demodulating data are sent in the CORESET.
该处理模块162,用于根据所述指示信息,接收用于解调数据的参考信号。The processing module 162 is configured to receive a reference signal for demodulating data according to the indication information.
可选的,在本申请的一些实施例中,所述处理模块162,具体用于确定所述指示信息指示所述CORESET内发送所述终端的数据以及用于解调数据的参考信号。Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the processing module 162 is specifically configured to determine that the indication information indicates data for transmitting the terminal in the CORESET and a reference signal for demodulating data.
相应的,所述接收模块161,具体用于在所述CORESET内接收所述终端的数据以及用于解调数据的参考信号。Correspondingly, the receiving module 161 is specifically configured to receive data of the terminal and a reference signal for demodulating data in the CORESET.
可选的,在本申请的一些实施例中,所述接收模块161,还用于在所述控制信道所在的调制符号内的第一频率资源上接收所述参考信号。Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the receiving module 161 is further configured to receive the reference signal on a first frequency resource within a modulation symbol in which the control channel is located.
其中,所述第一频率资源为分配给所述终端的频率资源中所述CORESET所占用的频率资源以外的部分。The first frequency resource is a part other than the frequency resource occupied by the CORESET in the frequency resource allocated to the terminal.
相应的,在本申请的上述实施例中,所述处理模块162,还用于根据在CORESET内接收的所述参考信号和在所述第一频率资源上接收的参考信号,解调接收到的数据。Correspondingly, in the foregoing embodiment of the present application, the processing module 162 is further configured to demodulate the received according to the reference signal received in the CORESET and the reference signal received on the first frequency resource. data.
可选的,在本申请的另一些实施例中,所述处理模块162,具体用于确定所述指示信 息指示所述CORESET内不发送所述终端的数据以及用于解调数据的参考信号。Optionally, in other embodiments of the present application, the processing module 162 is specifically configured to determine that the indication information indicates that the data of the terminal and the reference signal for demodulating data are not sent in the CORESET.
相应的,所述接收模块161,不用于在所述CORESET内接收所述终端的数据以及用于解调数据的参考信号。Correspondingly, the receiving module 161 is not used to receive data of the terminal and a reference signal for demodulating data in the CORESET.
可选的,在本申请的上述实施例中,所述处理模块162,还用于在CORESET内检测到发送给所述终端的所述控制信道后,确定在同一传输时间单元内传输所述控制信道和数据信道时复用相同的参考信号端口。Optionally, in the foregoing embodiment of the present application, the processing module 162 is further configured to: after detecting the control channel sent to the terminal in the CORESET, determine to transmit the control in the same transmission time unit. The same reference signal port is multiplexed for both the channel and the data channel.
可选的,在本申请的再一些实施例中,所述处理模块162,具体用于确定所述指示信息指示所述CORESET内不发送所述终端的数据以及用于解调数据的参考信号,且在同一传输时间单元内接收调度给所述终端的所述控制信道和数据信道。Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the processing module 162 is specifically configured to determine that the indication information indicates that the data of the terminal and the reference signal for demodulating data are not sent in the CORESET, And receiving the control channel and the data channel scheduled to the terminal within the same transmission time unit.
相应的,所述接收模块161,具体用于在所述控制信道所在调制符号的后续调制符号上的预设频率资源上接收参考信号RS,在所述分配给所述终端的频率资源上接收所述数据信道。Correspondingly, the receiving module 161 is configured to receive a reference signal RS on a preset frequency resource on a subsequent modulation symbol of the modulation symbol where the control channel is located, and receive the reference signal on the frequency resource allocated to the terminal. The data channel.
其中,所述预设频率资源是分配给所述终端的频率资源的子集。The preset frequency resource is a subset of frequency resources allocated to the terminal.
可选的,在本申请的上述实施例中,所述接收模块161,还用于在所述控制信道所在的调制符号内的第一频率资源上接收所述参考信号。Optionally, in the foregoing embodiment of the present application, the receiving module 161 is further configured to receive the reference signal on a first frequency resource in a modulation symbol where the control channel is located.
其中,所述第一频率资源为分配给所述终端的频率资源中所述CORESET所占用的频率资源以外的部分。The first frequency resource is a part other than the frequency resource occupied by the CORESET in the frequency resource allocated to the terminal.
可选的,在本申请的上述实施例中,所述接收模块161,还用于在所述控制信道所在调制符号内的第二频率资源上接收所述参考信号。Optionally, in the foregoing embodiment of the present application, the receiving module 161 is further configured to receive the reference signal on a second frequency resource in a modulation symbol where the control channel is located.
其中,所述第二频率资源为所述控制信道占用的频率资源。The second frequency resource is a frequency resource occupied by the control channel.
可选的,在本申请的上述一些实施例中,所述预设频率资源和第二频率资源没有交集,所述预设频率资源和第二频率资源的并集是所述CORESET所占用的频率资源。Optionally, in some the foregoing embodiments of the present application, the preset frequency resource and the second frequency resource do not intersect, and the union of the preset frequency resource and the second frequency resource is a frequency occupied by the CORESET. Resources.
相应的,所述处理模块162,还用于根据在所述预设频率资源上接收的参考信号、在第一频率资源上接收的信号和在第二频率资源上接收的参考信号,解调所述数据信道所承载的数据。Correspondingly, the processing module 162 is further configured to demodulate according to the reference signal received on the preset frequency resource, the signal received on the first frequency resource, and the reference signal received on the second frequency resource. The data carried by the data channel.
可选的,在本申请的上述另一些实施例中,所述预设频率资源为所述CORESET所占用的频率资源。Optionally, in the foregoing other embodiments of the present application, the preset frequency resource is a frequency resource occupied by the CORESET.
相应的,所述处理模块162,还用于根据在所述预设频率资源上接收的参考信号和在第一频率资源上接收的信号,解调所述数据信道所承载的数据。Correspondingly, the processing module 162 is further configured to demodulate data carried by the data channel according to the reference signal received on the preset frequency resource and the signal received on the first frequency resource.
可选的,在本申请的任一实施例中,所述频率资源的单位为资源块RB。Optionally, in any embodiment of the present application, the unit of the frequency resource is a resource block RB.
本申请实施例提供的信息接收装置可以用于执行上述图10和图11所示信息发送、接收方法实施例中目标终端的技术方案,其实现原理和有益效果类似,此处不再赘述。The information receiving apparatus provided by the embodiment of the present application may be used to perform the technical solution of the target terminal in the embodiment of the information transmitting and receiving method shown in FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 , and the implementation principle and the beneficial effects are similar, and details are not described herein again.
需要说明的是,应理解以上装置的各个模块的划分仅仅是一种逻辑功能的划分,实际实现时可以全部或部分集成到一个物理实体上,也可以物理上分开。且这些模块可以全部以软件通过处理元件调用的形式实现;也可以全部以硬件的形式实现;还可以部分模块通过处理元件调用软件的形式实现,部分模块通过硬件的形式实现。例如,确定模块可以为单独设立的处理元件,也可以集成在上述装置的某一个芯片中实现,此外,也可以以程序代码的形式存储于上述装置的存储器中,由上述装置的某一个处理元件调用并执行以上确定模块的功能。其它模块的实现与之类似。此外这些模块全部或部分可以集成在一起,也 可以独立实现。这里所述的处理元件可以是一种集成电路,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法的各步骤或以上各个模块可以通过处理器元件中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。It should be noted that the division of each module of the above device is only a division of a logical function, and the actual implementation may be integrated into one physical entity in whole or in part, or may be physically separated. And these modules can all be implemented by software in the form of processing component calls; or all of them can be implemented in hardware form; some modules can be realized by processing component calling software, and some modules are realized by hardware. For example, the determining module may be a separately set processing element, or may be integrated in one of the above-mentioned devices, or may be stored in the memory of the above device in the form of program code, by a processing element of the above device. Call and execute the functions of the above determination module. The implementation of other modules is similar. In addition, all or part of these modules can be integrated or implemented independently. The processing elements described herein can be an integrated circuit with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the above method or each of the above modules may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor element or an instruction in a form of software.
例如,以上这些模块可以是被配置成实施以上方法的一个或多个集成电路,例如:一个或多个特定集成电路(application specific integrated circuit,ASIC),或,一个或多个微处理器(digital singnal processor,DSP),或,一个或者多个现场可编程门阵列(field programmable gate array,FPGA)等。再如,当以上某个模块通过处理元件调度程序代码的形式实现时,该处理元件可以是通用处理器,例如中央处理器(central processing unit,CPU)或其它可以调用程序代码的处理器。再如,这些模块可以集成在一起,以片上系统(system-on-a-chip,SOC)的形式实现。For example, the above modules may be one or more integrated circuits configured to implement the above methods, such as one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), or one or more microprocessors (digital) Singnal processor, DSP), or one or more field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs). As another example, when one of the above modules is implemented in the form of a processing component dispatcher code, the processing component can be a general purpose processor, such as a central processing unit (CPU) or other processor that can invoke the program code. As another example, these modules can be integrated and implemented in the form of a system-on-a-chip (SOC).
在上述实施例中,可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时,可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。所述计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令。在计算机上加载和执行所述计算机程序指令时,全部或部分地产生按照本申请实施例所述的流程或功能。所述计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。所述计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一个计算机可读存储介质传输,例如,所述计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线(例如同轴电缆、光纤、数字用户线(DSL))或无线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。所述计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存取的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。所述可用介质可以是磁性介质,(例如,软盘、硬盘、磁带)、光介质(例如,DVD)、或者半导体介质(例如固态硬盘(solid state disk,SSD))等。In the above embodiments, it may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented in software, it may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on a computer, the processes or functions described in accordance with embodiments of the present application are generated in whole or in part. The computer can be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable device. The computer instructions can be stored in a computer readable storage medium or transferred from one computer readable storage medium to another computer readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions can be from a website site, computer, server or data center Transfer to another website site, computer, server, or data center by wire (eg, coaxial cable, fiber optic, digital subscriber line (DSL), or wireless (eg, infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.). The computer readable storage medium can be any available media that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server, data center, or the like that includes one or more available media. The usable medium may be a magnetic medium (eg, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape), an optical medium (eg, a DVD), or a semiconductor medium (such as a solid state disk (SSD)) or the like.
图17为本申请实施例提供的再一种信息发送装置的结构示意图。该装置可以集成于前述网络设备内。本申请实施例提供的信息发送装置,可以用于实现上述的图5和图6所示方法实施例中网络设备的操作。如图17所示,本实例提供的信息发送装置,包括:处理器171和收发器172。可选的,该信息发送装置还可以包括存储器,该存储器用于存储处理器171的执行指令。可选的,该收发器172可以是由独立功能的发送器和接收器实现,两者均可以通过天线等形式实现,本申请实施例并不对其限定。处理器171和收发器172用于运行计算机执行指令,使信息发送装置执行如上图5和图6所示实施例中网络设备执行的各个步骤。FIG. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of still another information sending apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application. The device can be integrated into the aforementioned network device. The information sending apparatus provided by the embodiment of the present application can be used to implement the operations of the network device in the foregoing method embodiment shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. As shown in FIG. 17, the information transmitting apparatus provided in this example includes a processor 171 and a transceiver 172. Optionally, the information sending apparatus may further include a memory for storing execution instructions of the processor 171. Optionally, the transceiver 172 may be implemented by an independent function of a transmitter and a receiver, and may be implemented by using an antenna or the like, which is not limited by the embodiment of the present application. The processor 171 and the transceiver 172 are configured to execute a computer to execute instructions to cause the information transmitting apparatus to perform the various steps performed by the network device in the embodiment shown in Figs. 5 and 6.
具体的,在上述图13中,所述处理模块131可以对应处理器171,发送模块132可以对应收发器172等。Specifically, in the foregoing FIG. 13, the processing module 131 may correspond to the processor 171, and the sending module 132 may correspond to the transceiver 172 or the like.
图18为本申请实施例提供的再一种信息接收装置的结构示意图。该装置可以集成于前述目标终端内。本申请实施例提供的信息接收装置,可以用于实现上述的图5和图6所示方法实施例中目标终端的操作。如图18所示,本实例提供的信息接收装置,包括:处理器181和收发器182。可选的,该信息接收装置还可以包括存储器,该存储器用于存储处理器181的执行指令。可选的,该收发器182可以是由独立功能的发送器和接收器实现,两者均可以通过天线等形式实现,本申请实施例并不对其限定。处理器181和收发器182 用于运行计算机执行指令,使信息接收装置执行如上图5和图6所示实施例中目标终端执行的各个步骤。FIG. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of still another information receiving apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application. The device can be integrated into the aforementioned target terminal. The information receiving apparatus provided in the embodiment of the present application can be used to implement the operations of the target terminal in the foregoing method embodiments shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. As shown in FIG. 18, the information receiving apparatus provided in this example includes a processor 181 and a transceiver 182. Optionally, the information receiving apparatus may further include a memory for storing execution instructions of the processor 181. Optionally, the transceiver 182 may be implemented by an independent function of a transmitter and a receiver, and may be implemented by using an antenna or the like, which is not limited by the embodiment of the present application. The processor 181 and the transceiver 182 are configured to execute a computer to execute instructions to cause the information receiving apparatus to perform the various steps performed by the target terminal in the embodiment shown in Figs. 5 and 6.
具体的,在上述图14中,所述处理模块141可以对应处理器181,接收模块142可以对应收发器182等。Specifically, in the foregoing FIG. 14, the processing module 141 may correspond to the processor 181, and the receiving module 142 may correspond to the transceiver 182 or the like.
图19为本申请实施例提供的又一种信息发送装置的结构示意图。该装置可以集成于前述网络设备内。本申请实施例提供的信息发送装置,可以用于实现上述的图10和图11所示方法实施例中网络设备的操作。如图19所示,本实例提供的信息发送装置,包括:处理器191和收发器192。可选的,该信息发送装置还可以包括存储器,该存储器用于存储处理器191的执行指令。可选的,该收发器192可以是由独立功能的发送器和接收器实现,两者均可以通过天线等形式实现,本申请实施例并不对其限定。处理器191和收发器192用于运行计算机执行指令,使信息发送装置执行如上图10和图11所示实施例中网络设备执行的各个步骤。FIG. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of still another information sending apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application. The device can be integrated into the aforementioned network device. The information sending apparatus provided by the embodiment of the present application can be used to implement the operations of the network device in the foregoing method embodiment shown in FIG. 10 and FIG. As shown in FIG. 19, the information sending apparatus provided in this example includes: a processor 191 and a transceiver 192. Optionally, the information sending apparatus may further include a memory for storing execution instructions of the processor 191. Optionally, the transceiver 192 can be implemented by an independent function of the transmitter and the receiver, and can be implemented by using an antenna or the like, which is not limited by the embodiment of the present application. The processor 191 and the transceiver 192 are configured to execute a computer to execute instructions to cause the information transmitting apparatus to perform the various steps performed by the network device in the embodiment shown in Figs. 10 and 11 above.
具体的,在上述图15中,所述处理模块151可以对应处理器191,发送模块152可以对应收发器192等。Specifically, in the foregoing FIG. 15, the processing module 151 may correspond to the processor 191, and the sending module 152 may correspond to the transceiver 192 or the like.
图20为本申请实施例提供的又一种信息接收装置的结构示意图。该装置可以集成于前述目标终端内。本申请实施例提供的信息接收装置,可以用于实现上述的图10和图11所示方法实施例中目标终端的操作。如图20所示,本实例提供的信息接收装置,包括:处理器201和收发器202。可选的,该信息接收装置还可以包括存储器,该存储器用于存储处理器201的执行指令。可选的,该收发器202可以是由独立功能的发送器和接收器实现,两者均可以通过天线等形式实现,本申请实施例并不对其限定。处理器201和收发器202用于运行计算机执行指令,使信息接收装置执行如上图10和图11所示实施例中目标终端执行的各个步骤。FIG. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of still another information receiving apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application. The device can be integrated into the aforementioned target terminal. The information receiving apparatus provided in the embodiment of the present application can be used to implement the operations of the target terminal in the foregoing method embodiments shown in FIG. 10 and FIG. As shown in FIG. 20, the information receiving apparatus provided in this example includes: a processor 201 and a transceiver 202. Optionally, the information receiving apparatus may further include a memory for storing execution instructions of the processor 201. Optionally, the transceiver 202 can be implemented by an independent function of a transmitter and a receiver, and can be implemented by using an antenna or the like. The processor 201 and the transceiver 202 are configured to execute a computer to execute instructions to cause the information receiving apparatus to perform the various steps performed by the target terminal in the embodiment shown in Figs. 10 and 11 above.
具体的,在上述图16中,所述处理模块162可以对应处理器201,接收模块161可以对应收发器202等。Specifically, in the foregoing FIG. 16, the processing module 162 may correspond to the processor 201, and the receiving module 161 may correspond to the transceiver 202 and the like.
进一步的,图21为本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统的结构示意图。如图21所示,本实施例提供的通信系统,包括:网络设备211和终端设备212。Further, FIG. 21 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 21, the communication system provided in this embodiment includes: a network device 211 and a terminal device 212.
其中,网络设备211至少包括上述图13所示实施例中的信息发送装置或图17所示实施例中的信息发送装置,终端设备212至少包括上述图14所示实施例中的信息接收装置或图18所示实施例中的信息接收装置。关于网络设备和终端设备的具体实现方案和有益效果参见图13和图14或图17和图18中的记载,此处不再赘述。The network device 211 includes at least the information transmitting device in the embodiment shown in FIG. 13 or the information transmitting device in the embodiment shown in FIG. 17. The terminal device 212 includes at least the information receiving device in the embodiment shown in FIG. The information receiving apparatus in the embodiment shown in Fig. 18. For specific implementations and benefits of the network device and the terminal device, refer to the descriptions in FIG. 13 and FIG. 14 or FIG. 17 and FIG. 18, and details are not described herein again.
或者or
网络设备211至少包括上述图15所示实施例中的信息发送装置或图19所示实施例中的信息发送装置,终端设备212至少包括上述图16所示实施例中的信息接收装置或图20所示实施例中的信息接收装置。关于网络设备和终端设备的具体实现方案和有益效果参见图15和图16或图19和图20中的记载,此处不再赘述。The network device 211 includes at least the information transmitting device in the embodiment shown in FIG. 15 or the information transmitting device in the embodiment shown in FIG. 19. The terminal device 212 includes at least the information receiving device in the embodiment shown in FIG. 16 or FIG. The information receiving device in the illustrated embodiment. For specific implementations and benefits of the network device and the terminal device, refer to the descriptions in FIG. 15 and FIG. 16 or FIG. 19 and FIG. 20, and details are not described herein again.
以上所述,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention. It should be covered by the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be determined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (30)

  1. 一种信息发送方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for transmitting information, comprising:
    当网络设备在同一传输时间单元内发送调度给目标终端的控制信道和数据信道时,所述网络设备在所述控制信道所在调制符号的后续调制符号上的预设频率资源上发送参考信号RS,所述预设频率资源是分配给所述目标终端的频率资源的子集;When the network device sends the control channel and the data channel scheduled to the target terminal in the same transmission time unit, the network device sends the reference signal RS on the preset frequency resource on the subsequent modulation symbol of the modulation symbol where the control channel is located, The preset frequency resource is a subset of frequency resources allocated to the target terminal;
    所述网络设备在所述分配给所述目标终端的频率资源上发送所述数据信道。The network device transmits the data channel on the frequency resource allocated to the target terminal.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 1 further comprising:
    所述网络设备在所述控制信道所在的调制符号内的第一频率资源上发送所述参考信号,其中,所述第一频率资源为分配给所述目标终端的频率资源中控制信道资源集合CORESET所占用的频率资源以外的部分。The network device sends the reference signal on a first frequency resource in a modulation symbol in which the control channel is located, where the first frequency resource is a control channel resource set CORESET allocated to a frequency resource of the target terminal The part of the frequency resource that is occupied.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述网络设备在所述控制信道所在的调制符号内的第二频率资源上还发送所述参考信号,其中,所述第二频率资源为所述控制信道占用的频率资源。The network device further sends the reference signal on a second frequency resource in a modulation symbol in which the control channel is located, where the second frequency resource is a frequency resource occupied by the control channel.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述预设频率资源和所述第二频率资源没有交集,所述预设频率资源和所述第二频率资源的并集是所述CORESET所占用的频率资源。The method according to claim 3, wherein the preset frequency resource and the second frequency resource do not intersect, and the union of the preset frequency resource and the second frequency resource is the CORESET Frequency resource occupied.
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述预设频率资源为所述CORESET所占用的频率资源。The method according to claim 3, wherein the preset frequency resource is a frequency resource occupied by the CORESET.
  6. 根据权利要求1-5任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述频率资源的单位为资源块RB。The method according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein the unit of the frequency resource is a resource block RB.
  7. 一种信息接收方法,其特征在于,包括:An information receiving method, comprising:
    当终端在控制信道资源集合CORESET内检测到调度给所述终端的控制信道,且在同一传输时间单元内接收所述控制信道和数据信道时,所述终端在所述控制信道所在调制符号的后续调制符号上的预设频率资源上接收参考信号RS,所述预设频率资源是分配给所述终端的频率资源的子集;When the terminal detects a control channel scheduled for the terminal in the control channel resource set CORESET, and receives the control channel and the data channel in the same transmission time unit, the terminal is subsequent to the modulation symbol where the control channel is located. Receiving a reference signal RS on a preset frequency resource on the modulation symbol, where the preset frequency resource is a subset of frequency resources allocated to the terminal;
    所述终端在所述分配给所述终端的频率资源上接收所述数据信道。The terminal receives the data channel on the frequency resource allocated to the terminal.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 7, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述终端在所述控制信道所在的调制符号内的第一频率资源上接收所述参考信号,其中,所述第一频率资源为分配给所述终端的频率资源中所述CORESET所占用的频率资源以外的部分。Receiving, by the terminal, the reference signal on a first frequency resource in a modulation symbol in which the control channel is located, where the first frequency resource is a frequency occupied by the CORESET in a frequency resource allocated to the terminal Part of the resource.
  9. 根据权利要求7或8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述终端在所述控制信道所在的调制符号内的第二频率资源上接收所述参考信号,其中,所述第二频率资源为所述控制信道占用的频率资源。The terminal receives the reference signal on a second frequency resource in a modulation symbol in which the control channel is located, where the second frequency resource is a frequency resource occupied by the control channel.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述预设频率资源和所述第二频率资源没有交集,所述预设频率资源和所述第二频率资源的并集是所述CORESET所占用的频率资源。The method according to claim 9, wherein the preset frequency resource and the second frequency resource do not intersect, and the union of the preset frequency resource and the second frequency resource is the CORESET Frequency resource occupied.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端在所述分配给所述终端的频率资源上接收所述数据信道之后,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 10, wherein after the terminal receives the data channel on the frequency resource allocated to the terminal, the method further includes:
    所述终端根据在所述预设频率资源上接收的参考信号、在第一频率资源上接收的参考信号和在第二频率资源上接收的参考信号,解调所述数据信道所承载的数据。The terminal demodulates data carried by the data channel according to a reference signal received on the preset frequency resource, a reference signal received on a first frequency resource, and a reference signal received on a second frequency resource.
  12. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述预设频率资源为所述CORESET所占用的频率资源。The method according to claim 8, wherein the preset frequency resource is a frequency resource occupied by the CORESET.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端在所述分配给所述终端的频率资源上接收所述数据信道之后,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 12, wherein after the terminal receives the data channel on the frequency resource allocated to the terminal, the method further includes:
    所述终端根据在所述预设频率资源上接收的参考信号、和在第一频率资源上接收的参考信号,解调所述数据信道所承载的数据。The terminal demodulates data carried by the data channel according to a reference signal received on the preset frequency resource and a reference signal received on the first frequency resource.
  14. 根据权利要求7-13任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述频率资源的单位为资源块RB。The method according to any one of claims 7 to 13, characterized in that the unit of the frequency resource is a resource block RB.
  15. 一种信息发送装置,其特征在于,包括:An information sending device, comprising:
    处理模块,用于确定在同一传输时间单元内发送调度给目标终端的控制信道和数据信道;a processing module, configured to determine a control channel and a data channel that are scheduled to be sent to the target terminal in the same transmission time unit;
    发送模块,用于在所述控制信道所在调制符号的后续调制符号上的预设频率资源上发送参考信号RS,在所述分配给所述目标终端的频率资源上发送所述数据信道;a sending module, configured to send a reference signal RS on a preset frequency resource on a subsequent modulation symbol of the modulation symbol where the control channel is located, and send the data channel on the frequency resource allocated to the target terminal;
    所述预设频率资源是分配给所述目标终端的频率资源的子集。The preset frequency resource is a subset of frequency resources allocated to the target terminal.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的装置,其特征在于,所述发送模块,还用于在所述控制信道所在的调制符号内的第一频率资源上发送所述参考信号,其中,所述第一频率资源为分配给所述目标终端的频率资源中控制信道资源集合CORESET所占用的频率资源以外的部分。The apparatus according to claim 15, wherein the sending module is further configured to send the reference signal on a first frequency resource in a modulation symbol in which the control channel is located, wherein the first frequency The resource is a portion other than the frequency resource occupied by the control channel resource set CORESET among the frequency resources allocated to the target terminal.
  17. 根据权利要求15或16所述的装置,其特征在于,所述发送模块,还用于在所述控制信道所在的调制符号内的第二频率资源上还发送所述参考信号,其中,所述第二频率资源为所述控制信道占用的频率资源。The apparatus according to claim 15 or 16, wherein the sending module is further configured to: further send the reference signal on a second frequency resource in a modulation symbol in which the control channel is located, where The second frequency resource is a frequency resource occupied by the control channel.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的装置,其特征在于,所述预设频率资源和所述第二频率资源没有交集,所述预设频率资源和所述第二频率资源的并集是所述CORESET所占用的频率资源。The device according to claim 17, wherein the preset frequency resource and the second frequency resource do not intersect, and the union of the preset frequency resource and the second frequency resource is the CORESET Frequency resource occupied.
  19. 根据权利要求17所述的装置,其特征在于,所述预设频率资源为所述CORESET所占用的频率资源。The apparatus according to claim 17, wherein the preset frequency resource is a frequency resource occupied by the CORESET.
  20. 根据权利要求15-19任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述频率资源的单位为资源块RB。The apparatus according to any one of claims 15 to 19, wherein the unit of the frequency resource is a resource block RB.
  21. 一种信息接收装置,其特征在于,包括:An information receiving device, comprising:
    处理模块,用于确定在控制信道资源集合CORESET内检测到调度给终端的控制信道,且在同一传输时间单元内接收所述控制信道和数据信道;a processing module, configured to determine that a control channel scheduled to be sent to the terminal is detected in the control channel resource set CORESET, and the control channel and the data channel are received in the same transmission time unit;
    接收模块,用于在所述控制信道所在调制符号的后续调制符号上的预设频率资源上接收参考信号RS,在所述分配给所述终端的频率资源上接收所述数据信道;a receiving module, configured to receive a reference signal RS on a preset frequency resource on a subsequent modulation symbol of a modulation symbol where the control channel is located, and receive the data channel on the frequency resource allocated to the terminal;
    所述预设频率资源是分配给所述终端的频率资源的子集。The preset frequency resource is a subset of frequency resources allocated to the terminal.
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的装置,其特征在于,所述接收模块,还用于在所述控制信道所在的调制符号内的第一频率资源上接收所述参考信号,其中,所述第一频率资源为 分配给所述终端的频率资源中所述CORESET所占用的频率资源以外的部分。The apparatus according to claim 21, wherein the receiving module is further configured to receive the reference signal on a first frequency resource within a modulation symbol in which the control channel is located, wherein the first frequency The resource is a portion other than the frequency resource occupied by the CORESET in the frequency resource allocated to the terminal.
  23. 根据权利要求21或22所述的装置,其特征在于,所述接收模块,还用于在所述控制信道所在的调制符号内的第二频率资源上接收所述参考信号,其中,所述第二频率资源为所述控制信道占用的频率资源。The apparatus according to claim 21 or 22, wherein the receiving module is further configured to receive the reference signal on a second frequency resource in a modulation symbol in which the control channel is located, where the The two frequency resources are frequency resources occupied by the control channel.
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的装置,其特征在于,所述预设频率资源和所述第二频率资源没有交集,所述预设频率资源和所述第二频率资源的并集是所述CORESET所占用的频率资源。The device according to claim 23, wherein the preset frequency resource and the second frequency resource do not intersect, and the union of the preset frequency resource and the second frequency resource is the CORESET Frequency resource occupied.
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理模块,还用于在所述接收模块在所述分配给所述终端的频率资源上接收所述数据信道之后,根据在所述预设频率资源上接收的参考信号、在第一频率资源上接收的参考信号和在第二频率资源上接收的参考信号,解调所述数据信道所承载的数据。The device according to claim 24, wherein the processing module is further configured to: after the receiving module receives the data channel on the frequency resource allocated to the terminal, according to the pre- And demodulating data carried by the data channel by using a reference signal received on the frequency resource, a reference signal received on the first frequency resource, and a reference signal received on the second frequency resource.
  26. 根据权利要求22所述的装置,其特征在于,所述预设频率资源为所述CORESET所占用的频率资源。The apparatus according to claim 22, wherein the preset frequency resource is a frequency resource occupied by the CORESET.
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理模块,还用于在所述接收模块在所述分配给所述终端的频率资源上接收所述数据信道之后,根据在所述预设频率资源上接收的参考信号、和在第一频率资源上接收的参考信号,解调所述数据信道所承载的数据。The device according to claim 26, wherein the processing module is further configured to: after the receiving module receives the data channel on the frequency resource allocated to the terminal, according to the pre- The reference signal received on the frequency resource and the reference signal received on the first frequency resource are set to demodulate data carried by the data channel.
  28. 根据权利要求21-27任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述频率资源的单位为资源块RB。The apparatus according to any one of claims 21-27, wherein the unit of the frequency resource is a resource block RB.
  29. 一种信息发送装置,其特征在于,包括处理器和存储器;An information transmitting apparatus, comprising: a processor and a memory;
    所述存储器用于存储程序指令,所述处理器用于读取所述存储器中的程序指令,并根据所述存储器中的程序指令执行权利要求1-6任一项所述的信息发送方法。The memory is configured to store a program instruction, the processor is configured to read a program instruction in the memory, and execute the information transmission method according to any one of claims 1-6 according to the program instruction in the memory.
  30. 一种信息接收装置,其特征在于,包括处理器和存储器;An information receiving apparatus, comprising: a processor and a memory;
    所述存储器用于存储程序指令,所述处理器用于读取所述存储器中的程序指令,并根据所述存储器中的程序指令执行权利要求7-14任一项所述的信息接收方法。The memory is configured to store a program instruction, the processor is configured to read a program instruction in the memory, and execute the information receiving method according to any one of claims 7-14 according to the program instruction in the memory.
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