WO2018228439A1 - Method, apparatus and system for sending control information - Google Patents

Method, apparatus and system for sending control information Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018228439A1
WO2018228439A1 PCT/CN2018/091098 CN2018091098W WO2018228439A1 WO 2018228439 A1 WO2018228439 A1 WO 2018228439A1 CN 2018091098 W CN2018091098 W CN 2018091098W WO 2018228439 A1 WO2018228439 A1 WO 2018228439A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
control information
field
length
terminal device
base station
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/091098
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张兴炜
薛丽霞
冯淑兰
黎超
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Publication of WO2018228439A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018228439A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/0001Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
    • H04L1/0023Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff characterised by the signalling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/0001Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
    • H04L1/0036Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff arrangements specific to the receiver
    • H04L1/0038Blind format detection
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0091Signaling for the administration of the divided path
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/12Wireless traffic scheduling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, and a system for transmitting control information.
  • the 5th Generation (5G) communication system needs to have higher performance than the previous communication system.
  • the 5G new base station (New RAT, NR) defines a new air interface access technology to support a user experience rate of 0.1 to 1 Gbps, a connection density of one million per square kilometer, and an end-to-end delay of milliseconds per square.
  • DCI Downlink Control Information
  • a possible solution is to carry part of the indication information in the DCI, and avoid the total overhead of the DCI. In this case, how to design a transmission scheme of the control information, so that the terminal equipment can have lower signaling. Obtaining the indication information existing in the DCI is a problem that needs to be solved.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a method, an apparatus, and a system for sending control information, so that the terminal device can obtain the indication information existing in the control information with a lower signaling overhead.
  • a method for transmitting control information including:
  • first control information sent by the base station where the first control information includes configuration information of the second control information, where the configuration information includes a length of the second control information, a number of the second control information, a length of the field, and a number of the field At least one of them;
  • the first control information includes the configuration information of the second control information, so that after receiving the first control information, the terminal device can quickly determine the length and/or field composition of the second control information that needs to be detected according to the first control information. , reducing signaling overhead.
  • the configuration information further includes an presence indication of whether the field is present in the second control information.
  • the terminal device determines whether the corresponding field exists in the second control information by using the presence indication in the configuration information, thereby determining a field to be detected in the second control information, reducing the number of blind detections, and improving detection efficiency.
  • the first control information is one of a radio resource control RRC information element IE, a media intervention control MAC control element CE, downlink control information, and broadcast information.
  • the second control information is downlink control information; when the first control information is downlink control information, the first control information is public downlink control information, or The first control information is downlink control information received before the second control information.
  • the length and/or the field composition of the second control information is determined according to the first control information, and includes:
  • the terminal device can determine the length and/or field composition of the second control information to be detected by using multiple combinations of the foregoing solutions in a flexible manner.
  • the first control information that is sent by the base station is received by the first resource, where the first resource includes a time domain resource and a frequency domain resource used by the first control information. At least one of a spatial domain resource, a code domain resource, and a power domain resource, wherein different first resources are mapped to different field configuration information.
  • the length and/or the field composition of the second control information is determined according to the first control information, and includes:
  • the terminal device determines the length and/or the field composition of the second control information in an implicit manner according to the first resource that sends the first control information, without signaling indication, and reduces signaling overhead.
  • the method further includes:
  • the terminal device determines the length of the second control information by using the length indication included in the third control information, and the implementation manner is simple and the operability is strong.
  • the method further includes:
  • the method further includes:
  • the length of the second control information is determined according to a predefined standard length or length threshold.
  • limiting the standard length or length threshold of the second control information can reduce the number of blind detections of the second control information by the terminal device and improve the detection efficiency.
  • a method for transmitting control information including:
  • the first control information includes configuration information of the second control information, where the configuration information includes a length of the second control information, a number of the second control information, a length of the field, and a number of the field At least one of them;
  • the base station configures the first control information including the configuration information of the second control information to the terminal device, so that the terminal device can quickly determine, according to the first control information, the length and/or field composition of the second control information that needs to be detected. , reducing signaling overhead.
  • the configuration information further includes an presence indication that the field exists in the second control information.
  • the base station can determine whether the corresponding field in the first control information exists in the second control information by using the presence indication in the configuration information, thereby determining a field to be detected in the second control information, and reducing the field.
  • the number of blind inspections improves detection efficiency.
  • the first control information is one of a radio resource control RRC information element IE, a media intervention control MAC control element CE, downlink control information, and broadcast information.
  • the second control information is downlink control information; when the first control information is downlink control information, the first control information is public downlink control information, or The first control information is downlink control information received before the second control information.
  • the first control information is sent to the terminal device on a first resource, where the first resource includes a time domain resource used to send the first control information, At least one of a frequency domain resource, a spatial domain resource, a code domain resource, and a power domain resource, wherein different first resources are mapped to different field configuration information.
  • the method further includes:
  • the method further includes:
  • a device for transmitting control information may be a terminal device or a chip in the terminal device.
  • the apparatus can include a processing unit and a transceiver unit.
  • the processing unit may be a processor
  • the transceiver unit may be a transceiver
  • the terminal device may further include a storage unit, the storage unit may be a memory; the storage unit is configured to store an instruction, the processing The unit executes the instructions stored by the storage unit to cause the terminal device to perform the corresponding function in the first aspect described above.
  • the processing unit may be a processor, the transceiver unit may be an input/output interface, a pin or a circuit, etc.; the processing unit executes instructions stored by the storage unit to make the terminal
  • the device performs the corresponding function in the above first aspect, and the storage unit may be a storage unit (for example, a register, a cache, etc.) in the chip, or may be a storage unit located outside the chip in the terminal device (for example, only Read memory, random access memory, etc.).
  • a device for transmitting control information may be a base station or a chip in a base station.
  • the apparatus can include a processing unit and a transceiver unit.
  • the processing unit may be a processor
  • the transceiver unit may be a transceiver
  • the base station may further include a storage unit, the storage unit may be a memory; the storage unit is configured to store an instruction, and the processing unit performs
  • the storage unit stores instructions to cause the base station to perform the corresponding functions in the first aspect described above.
  • the processing unit may be a processor, the transceiver unit may be an input/output interface, a pin or a circuit, etc.; the processing unit executes instructions stored by the storage unit to cause the base station to execute
  • the storage unit may be a storage unit (for example, a register, a cache, etc.) in the chip, or may be a storage unit located outside the chip in the base station (for example, a read only memory, Random access memory, etc.).
  • a communication system including the terminal device and the base station involved in the foregoing embodiments.
  • a computer storage medium for storing computer software instructions for use in the terminal device, comprising a program designed to perform the above aspects.
  • a computer storage medium for storing computer software instructions for use by the base station, comprising a program designed to perform the above aspects.
  • a computer program product comprising instructions, when executed on a computer, causes the computer to perform the methods described in the various aspects above.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for transmitting control information according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIGS. 2a, 2b, and 2c are schematic diagrams showing the composition of the first control information in the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for sending control information according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 4a is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • 4b is a schematic structural diagram of hardware of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • 5a is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5b is a schematic structural diagram of a hardware of a base station according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • association relationship describing an association object, indicating that there may be three relationships, for example, A and/or B, which may indicate that A exists separately, and A and B exist at the same time. There are three cases of B alone.
  • the character “/” in the embodiment of the present application generally indicates that the context related object is an “or” relationship.
  • Multiple means two or more.
  • the method for transmitting control information according to the embodiment of the present application is applicable to a Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, or a 5G system.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • 5G 5th Generation
  • the method for transmitting control information in the embodiment of the present application is also applicable to other wireless communication systems.
  • GSM Global System for Mobile Communication
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • the base station in the embodiment of the present application can be used to convert the received air frame and the Internet Protocol (IP) packet into each other as a router between the wireless terminal device and the rest of the access network, where the access is performed.
  • the rest of the network may include an IP network; in addition, the base station in the embodiment of the present application may also coordinate attribute management of the air interface.
  • the base station in the embodiment of the present application may be a Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM) or a Base Transceiver Station (BTS) in Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA). It is a base station (NodeB) in Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), and may also be an evolved base station (eNB or e-NodeB) in LTE, or may be in a 5G system.
  • the central unit or the data unit in the base station, or the 5G system is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application may be a device for providing voice and/or data connectivity to a user, a handheld device having a wireless connection function, or other processing device connected to a wireless modem.
  • the terminal device may also be a wireless terminal device, wherein the wireless terminal device may communicate with one or more core networks via a Radio Access Network (RAN), and the wireless terminal device may be a mobile terminal device, such as a mobile phone ( Or a "cellular" telephone, or a computer with a mobile terminal device, for example, a computer with a mobile terminal device can be a portable, pocket, handheld, computer built-in or in-vehicle mobile device with a wireless access network Exchange language and/or data.
  • RAN Radio Access Network
  • the wireless terminal device can also be a Personal Communication Service (PCS) phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a personal number. Assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA) and other devices.
  • the wireless terminal device may also be referred to as a system, a Subscriber Unit, a Subscriber Station, a Mobile Station, a Mobile, a Remote Station, and an Access Point. , Remote Terminal, Access Terminal, User Terminal, User Agent, User Device, User Equipment (UE), etc. .
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a method, an apparatus, and a system for sending control information, so that the terminal device can obtain the indication information existing in the control information with a lower signaling overhead.
  • the method and the device are based on the same inventive concept. Since the principles of the method and the device for solving the problem are similar, the implementation of the device and the method can be referred to each other, and the repeated description is not repeated.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a method for sending control information provided by an embodiment of the present application, where the process may be specifically implemented by hardware, software programming, or a combination of hardware and software.
  • the terminal device can be configured to perform the process shown in FIG. 1.
  • the function module of the terminal device for performing the transmission scheme of the control information provided by the embodiment of the present application can be implemented by hardware, software programming, and a combination of hardware and software.
  • the hardware may include one or more signal processing and/or application specific integrated circuits.
  • the process specifically includes the following processes:
  • Step 10 The terminal device receives the first control information sent by the base station, where the first control information includes configuration information of the second control information, where the configuration information includes a length of the second control information, a number of the second control information, and a field At least one of the length and the number of the field.
  • the field configuration information further includes an presence indication that the field exists in the second control information.
  • the presence indication in the embodiment of the present application may be indicated by 1 bit, the status 1 indicates that the field exists in the second control information, and the status 0 indicates that the field does not exist in the second control information;
  • the field is jointly coded, or the redundant state of other fields is used. When the redundant state is used, it means that it does not exist. When the normal state is used, it indicates that it exists. It can also be indicated by the length of the field. When the length is 0, it means that it does not exist. When the length is If it is not 0, it means that it exists.
  • the first control information is a Radio Resource Control (RRC) Information Element (IE) or a Medium Access Control (MAC) Control Element (CE) or downlink control information. Or broadcast information.
  • the second control information is downlink control information.
  • the first control information is downlink control information
  • the first control information is common downlink control information, or the first control information is downlink control information received before the second control information.
  • the field is composed of at least one of a predefined field, a variable field, and an optional field.
  • the predefined field is a field that must exist in the second control information and has a fixed length;
  • the variable field is a variable length field in the second control information;
  • the optional field is a field that may or may not exist in the second control information.
  • Step 11 The terminal device receives the second control information sent by the base station, where the length and/or the field composition of the second control information is determined by the terminal device according to the first control information.
  • the field composition of the second control information refers to which fields the second control information includes, the length of the fields, and the order of the fields. Different fields in the second control information are used to indicate different information or functions.
  • the terminal device may be implemented by:
  • Manner 1 The terminal device calculates a length of a field that is not zero in length or a field other than a field that is not present, and obtains a length of the second control information that needs to be detected.
  • the presence indication in the field configuration information may be used to indicate whether the field exists in the second control information, and may also be used to indicate whether the field does not exist in the second control information.
  • Manner 2 The terminal device calculates a length of a field that is not zero in length or a field other than a field that is not present, and a length of the predefined field, and obtains a length of the second control information that needs to be detected. .
  • Manner 3 The terminal device acquires a field in which the length of the first control information is not zero or the field indicating the presence is present, and the second control information is obtained.
  • Manner 4 The terminal device acquires the length of the field corresponding to the number of the field, calculates the sum of the lengths of the fields corresponding to the number of the field, and obtains the length of the second control information that needs to be detected.
  • Manner 5 The terminal device determines a field composition of the second control information based on an arrangement order of the number of the fields.
  • the field of the second control information is composed of a predefined field and a variable length field, as shown in FIG. 2a.
  • the first control information includes 12 fields, and the predefined field is in front of the variable field.
  • this is only an indication, and the order of the fixed field and the variable field is not limited in the present application.
  • the field configuration information of each field in the first control information includes the length of the field.
  • the presence or absence of the presence indication may be represented by a length, and the length is 0, that is, the length does not exist, and the length is not 0.
  • the first control information only indicates field configuration information of the variable field in the second control information, and the field configuration information of the predefined field is pre-protocol specified, and the first control information is not needed. Instructions.
  • the terminal device after receiving the first control information, extracts a field whose length is not zero in the first control information, and calculates a total length of the second control information to be detected during the period of time, and the length is not
  • the order of the zero field is composed of the fields of the second control information.
  • the terminal device extracts a field of the first control information except the field indicating that the field does not exist, and calculates the total length of the second control information, which is the length of the second control information to be detected during the period of time, and the length is not zero.
  • the order of the fields before and after is composed of the fields of the second control information.
  • the field of the second control information is composed of a predefined field, a variable length field, and an optional field, as shown in FIG. 2b.
  • the first control information includes 12 fields, and the predefined field is in front of the variable field and the optional field, because if the variable field or the optional field is in front, once the decoding error occurs, for example, the variable field is Decoding to 3 bits, but actually 4 bits, may affect the decoding of subsequent fields.
  • Putting a fixed-length predefined field first will ensure at least the correct decoding of the predefined field. Of course, this is only an indication, and the order of the fixed field, the variable field, and the optional field is not limited in this application.
  • the field configuration information of each field in the first control information includes the length of the field, whether there is an existing indication in the second control information, that is, each field has two parameters, and the field length indicates the field.
  • the number of bits, the presence indication is used to indicate whether the field is present or absent in the second control information to be detected, as shown in Figure 2b.
  • the first control information includes an optional field in addition to the predefined field and the variable field, and the predefined field may be in front of the variable field and the optional field.
  • the first control information only indicates field configuration information of the variable field and the optional field in the second control information, and the field configuration information of the predefined field is pre-protocol specified, The first control information is indicated.
  • the terminal device After receiving the first control information, the terminal device has other fields except the field indicated as non-existent in the optional field, including the predefined field, the variable field, and the optional field indicating that the presence is present. All are extracted, and the sum of the lengths is calculated as the length of the second control information to be detected during the period of time, and the order of the front and back is the field composition of the second control information.
  • the base station notifies by the first control information or by implicit means.
  • the number of the field of the second control information to be detected by the terminal device during the current period of time, and the field corresponding to each number has a predetermined fixed length, as shown in FIG. 2c.
  • the terminal device acquires the length of the field corresponding to the number of the field, calculates the sum of the lengths of the fields corresponding to the number of the field, and obtains the length of the second control information to be detected, and the order of the number of the field is the first The field consisting of two control information.
  • the terminal device when the base station notifies the terminal device of the field configuration information of the second control information to be detected in the current period of time, the terminal device sends the base station to send on the first resource.
  • the first control information the first resource includes at least one of a time domain resource, a frequency domain resource, an air domain resource, a code domain resource, and a power domain resource used by the first control information, where different The first resource maps to different field configuration information.
  • the terminal device determines, according to the first control information and the first resource, a length and/or a field composition of the second control information that needs to be detected.
  • the base station indicates the field composition of the second control information in an implicit manner. Specifically, the base station sends the first control information according to the field composition of the first resource that sends the first control information and is mapped to the second control information.
  • a resource includes a time domain/frequency domain/space domain/code domain/power domain resource, such as a time slot number, a symbol number, a subframe number, a radio frame number, a slot type, etc.; a frequency domain bandwidth , part of bandwidth, subband, number of resource blocks (RB), RB number, etc.; beam number of the air domain, antenna port, etc., various coding resources of the code domain, such as root sequence, cyclic shift, orthogonal mask Etc; various power parameters of the power domain.
  • the terminal device only blindly checks the corresponding downlink control information length (DL DCI size) in the scheduled time slot of the corresponding sequence;
  • the length mapping of the broadband (100-400 M) terminal device and the second control information of the narrowband-equipped terminal device blind detection is different.
  • the implicit mode can be used in combination with the explicit signaling mode.
  • the base station notifies the field of the second control information by explicit signaling, that is, the first control information, and the terminal device passes the implicit mode.
  • the resource parameter of the first resource filters out the length of the second control information.
  • the terminal device determines the length of the second control information according to a predefined standard length or length threshold.
  • the terminal device receives the third control information sent by the base station, where the third control information includes a length indication of the second control information; and the terminal device determines, according to the length indication of the second control information The length of the second control information.
  • the standard length refers to the length of the predefined finite kind of second control information, that is, the length of the second control information can only be these values.
  • the terminal device determines the length of the second control information according to at least one of the standard lengths.
  • the length threshold refers to a plurality of different threshold intervals in which the length of the second control information is divided into different lengths.
  • the length of the second control information that the terminal device needs to detect only falls within a limited interval, and only a limited number of intervals are taken in one interval. value.
  • the length of the second control information is divided into a plurality of intervals, or a length threshold of a length of the plurality of second control information is set, for example:
  • the terminal device limits the number of blind detections in a time slot to a specific number, for example, only one interval is blindly detected in one time slot;
  • the length of the second control information such as the number of bits of the second control information that limits the blind detection, is a specific number, for example, one interval has two bit values that require blind detection.
  • a bit value of the second control information is composed of a specific field.
  • the base station notifies the terminal device of the interval number or the length threshold, and the terminal device filters out a limited number of lengths in a specific interval by using the slot number/slot type/subband number.
  • the terminal device determines, according to the number of the second control information, a length and/or a field composition of the second control information that needs to be detected.
  • the base station and the terminal device pre-define a pattern of a limited number of second control information, and for each pattern number, the base station notifies the terminal device by using the first control information or by implicitly.
  • the design method of each pattern may be similar to the design of FIG. 2a to FIG. 2c described above, that is, the length of the field and/or the presence indication of presence or absence may be included, and the field number may also be included.
  • the terminal device can determine the length and/or the field composition of the second control information that needs to be detected according to the number of the second control information.
  • the terminal device receives a transmission mode configured by the base station; and the terminal device determines a length of the second control information based on the transmission mode.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for sending control information of a base station side according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the process may be implemented by hardware, software programming, or a combination of hardware and software.
  • the base station can be configured to perform the process shown in FIG. 1.
  • the function module in the base station for performing the transmission scheme of the control information provided by the embodiment of the present application can be implemented by hardware, software programming, and a combination of hardware and software.
  • One or more signal processing and/or application specific integrated circuits may be included.
  • the process specifically includes the following processes:
  • Step 30 The base station sends the first control information to the terminal device, where the first control information includes second control information configuration information, where the configuration information includes a length of the second control information, a number of the second control information, a length of the field, At least one of the number of fields.
  • the configuration information further includes an presence indication that the field exists in the second control information.
  • the base station sends the first control information to the terminal device on a first resource, where the first resource includes a time domain resource and a frequency domain used by the first control information. At least one of a resource, an airspace resource, a code domain resource, and a power domain resource, wherein different first resources are mapped to different field configuration information.
  • Step 31 The base station sends the second control information to the terminal device.
  • the first control information is RRC IE or MAC CE or downlink control information or broadcast information.
  • the second control information is downlink control information.
  • the first control information is downlink control information
  • the first control information is public downlink control information, or the first control information is downlink control information received before the second control information.
  • the base station sends third control information to the terminal device, where the third control information includes a length indication of the second control information.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a terminal device, which is used to perform the action or function of the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiment.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a base station, where the base station is configured to perform the action or function of the base station in the foregoing method embodiment.
  • the content of the device part can be specifically seen in the method embodiment, and the repeated description will not be repeated.
  • the terminal device 400a of the embodiment of the present application includes a processing unit 410a and a receiving unit 420a, where:
  • the receiving unit 420a is configured to receive first control information sent by the base station, where the first control information includes configuration information of the second control information, where the configuration information includes a length of the second control information, a number of the second control information, and a field. At least one of a length and a field number;
  • the processing unit 410a is configured to determine, according to the first control information, a length and/or a field composition of the second control information;
  • the receiving unit 420a is further configured to receive second control information that is sent by the base station, where a length and/or a field composition of the second control information is determined by the processing unit 410a according to the first control information.
  • the configuration information further includes an presence indication that the field exists in the second control information.
  • the first control information is one of a radio resource control RRC information element IE, a media intervention control MAC control element CE, downlink control information, and broadcast information.
  • the second control information is downlink control information; when the first control information is downlink control information, the first control information is public downlink control information, or the first control information is The downlink control information received before the second control information is described.
  • processing unit is further configured to:
  • the receiving unit 420a is further configured to: receive, by using the first resource, the first control information that is sent by the base station, where the first resource includes a time domain resource and a frequency domain that are used by the first control information. At least one of a resource, an airspace resource, a code domain resource, and a power domain resource, wherein different first resources are mapped to different field configuration information.
  • processing unit is further configured to:
  • the receiving unit 420a is further configured to:
  • the processing unit 410a is further configured to determine a length of the second control information based on a length indication of the second control information.
  • the receiving unit 420a is further configured to:
  • the processing unit 410a is further configured to determine a length of the second control information based on the transmission mode.
  • processing unit 410a is further configured to:
  • the length of the second control information is determined according to a predefined standard length or length threshold.
  • terminal device 400a for all possible implementations of the terminal device 400a in the embodiment of the present application, refer to all possible implementation manners of the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the processing unit 410a may be implemented by a processor, and the receiving unit 410a may be implemented by a transceiver.
  • the terminal device 400b may include a processor 410b, a transceiver 420b, and a memory 430b.
  • the memory 430b may be used to store a program/code pre-installed at the time of shipment of the terminal device 400b, or may store a code or the like for execution of the processor 410b.
  • the processor 410b may be a general-purpose CPU, a microprocessor, an ASIC, or one or more integrated circuits for performing related operations to implement the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application.
  • terminal device 400b shown in FIG. 4b only shows the processor 410b, the transceiver 420b, and the memory 430b, in a specific implementation process, those skilled in the art should understand that the terminal device 400b also includes a normal implementation. Other devices necessary for operation. At the same time, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the terminal device 400b may also include hardware devices that implement other additional functions, depending on the particular needs. Moreover, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the terminal device 400b may also only include the devices or modules necessary to implement the embodiments of the present application, and does not necessarily include all of the devices shown in FIG. 4b.
  • the above storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a ROM, a RAM, or the like.
  • the first base station 500a in the embodiment of the present application includes: a processing unit 510a and a sending unit 520a, where:
  • the processing unit 510a is configured to control the sending unit to send information
  • the sending unit 520a is configured to send first control information to the terminal device, where the first control information includes configuration information of the second control information, where the configuration information includes a length of the second control information, and a number of the second control information. At least one of a length of a field, a number of a field;
  • the sending unit 520a is further configured to send the second control information to the terminal device.
  • the configuration information further includes an presence indication that the field exists in the second control information.
  • the first control information is one of a radio resource control RRC information element IE, a media intervention control MAC control element CE, downlink control information, and broadcast information.
  • the second control information is downlink control information; when the first control information is downlink control information, the first control information is public downlink control information, or the first control information is The downlink control information received before the second control information is described.
  • the sending unit 520a sends the first control information to the terminal device on a first resource, where the first resource includes a time domain resource and a frequency domain resource used by the first control information. At least one of a spatial domain resource, a code domain resource, and a power domain resource, wherein different first resources are mapped to different field configuration information.
  • the sending unit 520a is further configured to:
  • the sending unit 520a is further configured to:
  • the processing unit 510a may be implemented by a processor, and the sending unit 520a may be implemented by a transceiver.
  • base station 500b can include a processor 510b, a transceiver 520b, and a memory 530b.
  • the memory 530b may be used to store a program/code pre-installed at the time when the first base station 500b is shipped, or may store a code or the like when the processor 510b is executed.
  • the processor 510b may be a general-purpose central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor, an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or one or more integrated circuits for performing related operations.
  • CPU central processing unit
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuit
  • the base station 500b shown in FIG. 5b only shows the processor 510b, the transceiver 520b, and the memory 530b, in a specific implementation process, those skilled in the art should understand that the base station 500b also includes a normal operation. Other devices that are required. At the same time, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the base station 500b may also include hardware devices that implement other additional functions, depending on the particular needs. Moreover, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the base station 500b may also include only the devices or modules necessary to implement the embodiments of the present application, and does not necessarily include all of the devices shown in FIG. 5b.
  • the storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (ROM), or a random access memory (RAM).
  • embodiments of the present application can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Therefore, the embodiments of the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware. Moreover, embodiments of the present application can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) including computer usable program code.
  • computer-usable storage media including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.
  • Embodiments of the present application are described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the present application. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowchart illustrations and/or FIG.
  • These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine for the execution of instructions for execution by a processor of a computer or other programmable data processing device.
  • the computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device.
  • the apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
  • These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device.
  • the instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.

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Abstract

Disclosed are a method, apparatus and system for sending control information, so that a terminal device can acquire indication information existing in control information with lower signalling overheads. The method comprises: a terminal device receiving first control information sent by a base station, wherein the first control information includes configuration information about second control information, and the configuration information comprises at least one of the length of the second control information, a serial number of the second control information, the length of a field and a serial number of the field; and the terminal device receiving the second control information sent by the base station, wherein the length of the second control information and/or field composition are determined by the terminal device according to the first control information. Thus, the terminal device can acquire indication information in control information needing to be detected with lower signalling overheads.

Description

一种控制信息的发送方法、装置和系统Method, device and system for transmitting control information
本申请要求于2017年6月13日提交中国专利局、申请号为201710444262.0、申请名称为“一种控制信息的发送方法、装置和系统”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of the Chinese Patent Application filed on June 13, 2017, the Chinese Patent Office, the application number is 201710444262.0, and the application name is "a method, a device and a system for transmitting control information", the entire contents of which are incorporated by reference. In this application.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及通信领域,尤其涉及一种控制信息的发送方法、装置和系统。The present application relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, and a system for transmitting control information.
背景技术Background technique
第五代(5th Generation,5G)通信系统需要具备比之前的通信系统更高的性能。5G新基站(New RAT,NR)定义了新的空口接入技术,以支持0.1~1Gbps的用户体验速率,每平方公里一百万的连接数密度,毫秒级的端到端时延,每平方公里数十Tbps的流量密度,每小时500Km以上的移动性和数十Gbps的峰值速率。The 5th Generation (5G) communication system needs to have higher performance than the previous communication system. The 5G new base station (New RAT, NR) defines a new air interface access technology to support a user experience rate of 0.1 to 1 Gbps, a connection density of one million per square kilometer, and an end-to-end delay of milliseconds per square. The traffic density of several tens of Tbps, the mobility of more than 500Km per hour and the peak rate of tens of Gbps.
在5G NR中有很多信息需要动态指示,例如包括资源相关指示信息,定时相关指示信息,多点协作传输(Coordinated Multiple Points Transmission/Reception,CoMP)的相关指示信息,多输入多输出(Multiple-Input Multiple-Output,MIMO)技术的相关指示信息,控制信道的相关指示信息,调度的相关指示信息,初始接入的相关指示信息,测量触发相关指示信息,参考信号相关指示信息,混合自动重传请求(Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest,HARQ)的相关指示信息等等,如果这些指示信息全部都在下行控制信息(Downlink Control Information,DCI)中承载,DCI的总开销太大。为了降低信令开销,一种可能的解决方案是DCI中承载部分指示信息,避免DCI的总开销较大,此时,如何设计一种控制信息的发送方案,使得终端设备可以较低的信令开销获取DCI中存在的指示信息是一个需要解决的问题。There are a lot of information in the 5G NR that need dynamic indication, for example, including resource-related indication information, timing-related indication information, Coordinated Multiple Points Transmission/Reception (CoMP) related indication information, multiple input and multiple output (Multiple-Input). Multiple-Output (MIMO) technology related indication information, control channel related indication information, scheduling related indication information, initial access related indication information, measurement trigger related indication information, reference signal related indication information, hybrid automatic repeat request (Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest, HARQ) related indication information, etc. If the indication information is all carried in Downlink Control Information (DCI), the total overhead of DCI is too large. In order to reduce the signaling overhead, a possible solution is to carry part of the indication information in the DCI, and avoid the total overhead of the DCI. In this case, how to design a transmission scheme of the control information, so that the terminal equipment can have lower signaling. Obtaining the indication information existing in the DCI is a problem that needs to be solved.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请实施例提供一种控制信息的发送方法、装置和系统,以使终端设备可以较低的信令开销获取控制信息中存在的指示信息。The embodiment of the present application provides a method, an apparatus, and a system for sending control information, so that the terminal device can obtain the indication information existing in the control information with a lower signaling overhead.
本申请实施例提供的具体技术方案如下:The specific technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application are as follows:
第一方面,提供一种控制信息的发送方法,包括:In a first aspect, a method for transmitting control information is provided, including:
接收基站发送的第一控制信息,所述第一控制信息包含第二控制信息的配置信息,所述配置信息包括第二控制信息的长度、第二控制信息的编号、字段的长度、字段的编号中的至少一种;Receiving first control information sent by the base station, where the first control information includes configuration information of the second control information, where the configuration information includes a length of the second control information, a number of the second control information, a length of the field, and a number of the field At least one of them;
接收基站发送的第二控制信息,所述第二控制信息的长度和/或字段组成是根据所述第一控制信息确定的。Receiving second control information sent by the base station, where the length and/or the field composition of the second control information is determined according to the first control information.
由于第一控制信息包含第二控制信息的配置信息,这样,终端设备接收到第一控制信息后,能够根据第一控制信息快速确定出需要检测的所述第二控制信息的长度和/字段组成,降低了信令开销。The first control information includes the configuration information of the second control information, so that after receiving the first control information, the terminal device can quickly determine the length and/or field composition of the second control information that needs to be detected according to the first control information. , reducing signaling overhead.
结合第一方面,一种可能的设计中,所述配置信息还包括字段是否在所述第二控制信 息中存在的存在指示。In conjunction with the first aspect, in one possible design, the configuration information further includes an presence indication of whether the field is present in the second control information.
这种设计中,终端设备通过配置信息中的存在指示确定对应的字段是否在第二控制信息中存在,从而确定第二控制信息中需要检测的字段,降低了盲检次数,提高检测效率。In this design, the terminal device determines whether the corresponding field exists in the second control information by using the presence indication in the configuration information, thereby determining a field to be detected in the second control information, reducing the number of blind detections, and improving detection efficiency.
结合第一方面,一种可能的设计中,所述第一控制信息为无线资源控制RRC信息元素IE、媒体介入控制MAC控制元素CE、下行控制信息、广播信息中的一种。With reference to the first aspect, in a possible design, the first control information is one of a radio resource control RRC information element IE, a media intervention control MAC control element CE, downlink control information, and broadcast information.
结合第一方面,一种可能的设计中,所述第二控制信息为下行控制信息;当所述第一控制信息为下行控制信息时,所述第一控制信息为公共下行控制信息,或所述第一控制信息为在所述第二控制信息之前接收到的下行控制信息。With reference to the first aspect, in a possible design, the second control information is downlink control information; when the first control information is downlink control information, the first control information is public downlink control information, or The first control information is downlink control information received before the second control information.
结合第一方面,一种可能的设计中,所述第二控制信息的长度和/或字段组成是根据所述第一控制信息确定的,包括:With reference to the first aspect, in a possible design, the length and/or the field composition of the second control information is determined according to the first control information, and includes:
计算长度不为零的字段或除存在指示为不存在的字段之外的字段的长度总和,得到需要检测的所述第二控制信息的长度;Calculating a length of a field whose length is not zero or a field other than a field indicating that it does not exist, and obtaining a length of the second control information that needs to be detected;
或计算长度不为零的字段或除存在指示为不存在的字段之外的字段的长度,以及预定义字段的长度总和,得到需要检测的所述第二控制信息的长度;Or calculating a length of a field that is not zero in length or a field other than the field indicating that there is no existence, and a sum of lengths of the predefined field, and obtaining a length of the second control information that needs to be detected;
或,获取长度不为零的字段或存在指示为存在的字段的排列顺序得到所述第二控制信息的字段组成;Or, obtaining a field whose length is not zero or a field in which the field indicating the presence is present is obtained by the field of the second control information;
或,获取字段的编号对应的字段的长度,计算字段的编号对应的字段的长度总和,得到需要检测的所述第二控制信息的长度;Or, obtaining the length of the field corresponding to the number of the field, calculating the sum of the lengths of the fields corresponding to the number of the field, and obtaining the length of the second control information that needs to be detected;
或,基于字段的编号的排列顺序,确定所述第二控制信息的字段组成。Or determining a field composition of the second control information based on an arrangement order of the number of the fields.
这种设计中,终端设备可以采用上述方案中的多种组合确定出需要检测的第二控制信息的长度和/字段组成,方式灵活。In this design, the terminal device can determine the length and/or field composition of the second control information to be detected by using multiple combinations of the foregoing solutions in a flexible manner.
结合第一方面,一种可能的设计中,在第一资源上接收基站发送的所述第一控制信息,所述第一资源包括发送所述第一控制信息使用的时域资源、频域资源、空域资源、码域资源、功率域资源中的至少一种,其中,不同的第一资源映射为不同的字段配置信息。With reference to the first aspect, in a possible design, the first control information that is sent by the base station is received by the first resource, where the first resource includes a time domain resource and a frequency domain resource used by the first control information. At least one of a spatial domain resource, a code domain resource, and a power domain resource, wherein different first resources are mapped to different field configuration information.
结合第一方面,一种可能的设计中,所述第二控制信息的长度和/或字段组成是根据所述第一控制信息确定的,包括:With reference to the first aspect, in a possible design, the length and/or the field composition of the second control information is determined according to the first control information, and includes:
根据第一控制信息和所述第一资源,确定需要检测的第二控制信息的长度和/或字段组成。Determining a length and/or a field composition of the second control information that needs to be detected according to the first control information and the first resource.
这种设计中,终端设备根据发送第一控制信息的第一资源,通过隐式的方式确定第二控制信息的长度和/或字段组成,无需信令指示,降低了信令开销。In this design, the terminal device determines the length and/or the field composition of the second control information in an implicit manner according to the first resource that sends the first control information, without signaling indication, and reduces signaling overhead.
结合第一方面,一种可能的设计中,所述方法还包括:In combination with the first aspect, in a possible design, the method further includes:
接收所述基站发送的第三控制信息,所述第三控制信息中包含所述第二控制信息的长度指示;Receiving, by the base station, third control information, where the third control information includes a length indication of the second control information;
基于所述第二控制信息的长度指示确定所述第二控制信息的长度。Determining a length of the second control information based on a length indication of the second control information.
这种设计中,终端设备通过第三控制信息中包括的长度指示确定所述第二控制信息的长度,实现方式简单,可操作性强。In this design, the terminal device determines the length of the second control information by using the length indication included in the third control information, and the implementation manner is simple and the operability is strong.
结合第一方面,一种可能的设计中,所述方法还包括:In combination with the first aspect, in a possible design, the method further includes:
接收所述基站配置的传输模式;Receiving a transmission mode configured by the base station;
基于所述传输模式确定所述第二控制信息的长度。Determining a length of the second control information based on the transmission mode.
结合第一方面,一种可能的设计中,所述方法还包括:In combination with the first aspect, in a possible design, the method further includes:
根据预定义的标准长度或长度阈值确定所述第二控制信息的长度。The length of the second control information is determined according to a predefined standard length or length threshold.
这种设计中,限制第二控制信息的标准长度或长度阈值,能够减少终端设备针对第二控制信息的盲检次数,提高检测效率。In this design, limiting the standard length or length threshold of the second control information can reduce the number of blind detections of the second control information by the terminal device and improve the detection efficiency.
第二方面,提供一种控制信息的发送方法,包括:In a second aspect, a method for transmitting control information is provided, including:
发送第一控制信息给终端设备,所述第一控制信息包含第二控制信息的配置信息,所述配置信息包括第二控制信息的长度、第二控制信息的编号、字段的长度、字段的编号中的至少一种;Sending first control information to the terminal device, where the first control information includes configuration information of the second control information, where the configuration information includes a length of the second control information, a number of the second control information, a length of the field, and a number of the field At least one of them;
发送第二控制信息给终端设备。Sending second control information to the terminal device.
上述方案中,基站将包含第二控制信息的配置信息的第一控制信息配置给终端设备,方便终端设备根据第一控制信息快速确定出需要检测的所述第二控制信息的长度和/字段组成,降低了信令开销。In the above solution, the base station configures the first control information including the configuration information of the second control information to the terminal device, so that the terminal device can quickly determine, according to the first control information, the length and/or field composition of the second control information that needs to be detected. , reducing signaling overhead.
结合第二方面,一种可能的设计中,所述配置信息还包括所述字段是否在所述第二控制信息中存在的存在指示。With reference to the second aspect, in a possible design, the configuration information further includes an presence indication that the field exists in the second control information.
这种设计中,基站通过配置信息中的存在指示,能够使终端设备确定第一控制信息中对应的字段是否在第二控制信息中存在,从而确定第二控制信息中需要检测的字段,降低了盲检次数,提高检测效率。In this design, the base station can determine whether the corresponding field in the first control information exists in the second control information by using the presence indication in the configuration information, thereby determining a field to be detected in the second control information, and reducing the field. The number of blind inspections improves detection efficiency.
结合第二方面,一种可能的设计中,所述第一控制信息为无线资源控制RRC信息元素IE、媒体介入控制MAC控制元素CE、下行控制信息、广播信息中的一种。With reference to the second aspect, in a possible design, the first control information is one of a radio resource control RRC information element IE, a media intervention control MAC control element CE, downlink control information, and broadcast information.
结合第二方面,一种可能的设计中,所述第二控制信息为下行控制信息;当所述第一控制信息为下行控制信息时,所述第一控制信息为公共下行控制信息,或所述第一控制信息为在所述第二控制信息之前接收到的下行控制信息。With reference to the second aspect, in a possible design, the second control information is downlink control information; when the first control information is downlink control information, the first control information is public downlink control information, or The first control information is downlink control information received before the second control information.
结合第二方面,一种可能的设计中,在第一资源上将所述第一控制信息发送给所述终端设备,所述第一资源包括发送所述第一控制信息使用的时域资源、频域资源、空域资源、码域资源、功率域资源中的至少一种,其中,不同的第一资源映射为不同的字段配置信息。With reference to the second aspect, in a possible design, the first control information is sent to the terminal device on a first resource, where the first resource includes a time domain resource used to send the first control information, At least one of a frequency domain resource, a spatial domain resource, a code domain resource, and a power domain resource, wherein different first resources are mapped to different field configuration information.
结合第二方面,一种可能的设计中,所述方法还包括:In combination with the second aspect, in a possible design, the method further includes:
向所述终端设备发送第三控制信息,所述第三控制信息中包含所述第二控制信息的长度指示。Sending third control information to the terminal device, where the third control information includes a length indication of the second control information.
结合第二方面,一种可能的设计中,所述方法还包括:In combination with the second aspect, in a possible design, the method further includes:
将传输模式配置给所述终端设备,使所述终端设备确定所述第二控制信息的长度。And configuring the transmission mode to the terminal device, so that the terminal device determines the length of the second control information.
第三方面,提供一种控制信息的发送装置,该装置可以是终端设备,也可以是终端设备内的芯片。该装置可以包括处理单元和收发单元。当该装置是终端设备时,该处理单元可以是处理器,该收发单元可以是收发器;该终端设备还可以包括存储单元,该存储单元可以是存储器;该存储单元用于存储指令,该处理单元执行该存储单元所存储的指令,以使该终端设备执行上述第一方面中相应的功能。当该装置是终端设备内的芯片时,该处理单元可以是处理器,该收发单元可以是输入/输出接口、管脚或电路等;该处理单元执行存储单元所存储的指令,以使该终端设备执行上述第一方面中相应的功能,该存储单元可以是该芯片内的存储单元(例如,寄存器、缓存等),也可以是该终端设备内的位于该芯片外部的存储单元(例如,只读存储器、随机存取存储器等)。In a third aspect, a device for transmitting control information is provided, and the device may be a terminal device or a chip in the terminal device. The apparatus can include a processing unit and a transceiver unit. When the device is a terminal device, the processing unit may be a processor, the transceiver unit may be a transceiver; the terminal device may further include a storage unit, the storage unit may be a memory; the storage unit is configured to store an instruction, the processing The unit executes the instructions stored by the storage unit to cause the terminal device to perform the corresponding function in the first aspect described above. When the device is a chip in the terminal device, the processing unit may be a processor, the transceiver unit may be an input/output interface, a pin or a circuit, etc.; the processing unit executes instructions stored by the storage unit to make the terminal The device performs the corresponding function in the above first aspect, and the storage unit may be a storage unit (for example, a register, a cache, etc.) in the chip, or may be a storage unit located outside the chip in the terminal device (for example, only Read memory, random access memory, etc.).
第四方面,提供一种控制信息的发送装置,该装置可以是基站,也可以是基站内的芯片。该装置可以包括处理单元和收发单元。当该装置是基站时,该处理单元可以是处理器, 该收发单元可以是收发器;该基站还可以包括存储单元,该存储单元可以是存储器;该存储单元用于存储指令,该处理单元执行该存储单元所存储的指令,以使该基站执行上述第一方面中相应的功能。当该装置是基站内的芯片时,该处理单元可以是处理器,该收发单元可以是输入/输出接口、管脚或电路等;该处理单元执行存储单元所存储的指令,以使该基站执行上述第一方面中相应的功能,该存储单元可以是该芯片内的存储单元(例如,寄存器、缓存等),也可以是该基站内的位于该芯片外部的存储单元(例如,只读存储器、随机存取存储器等)。In a fourth aspect, a device for transmitting control information is provided, which may be a base station or a chip in a base station. The apparatus can include a processing unit and a transceiver unit. When the device is a base station, the processing unit may be a processor, the transceiver unit may be a transceiver; the base station may further include a storage unit, the storage unit may be a memory; the storage unit is configured to store an instruction, and the processing unit performs The storage unit stores instructions to cause the base station to perform the corresponding functions in the first aspect described above. When the device is a chip in a base station, the processing unit may be a processor, the transceiver unit may be an input/output interface, a pin or a circuit, etc.; the processing unit executes instructions stored by the storage unit to cause the base station to execute The corresponding function in the above first aspect, the storage unit may be a storage unit (for example, a register, a cache, etc.) in the chip, or may be a storage unit located outside the chip in the base station (for example, a read only memory, Random access memory, etc.).
第五方面,提供一种通信系统,包括上述实施例中所涉及的终端设备和基站。In a fifth aspect, a communication system is provided, including the terminal device and the base station involved in the foregoing embodiments.
第六方面,提供一种计算机存储介质,用于储存为上述终端设备所用的计算机软件指令,其包含用于执行上述方面所设计的程序。In a sixth aspect, a computer storage medium is provided for storing computer software instructions for use in the terminal device, comprising a program designed to perform the above aspects.
第七方面,提供一种计算机存储介质,用于储存为上述基站所用的计算机软件指令,其包含用于执行上述方面所设计的程序。In a seventh aspect, a computer storage medium is provided for storing computer software instructions for use by the base station, comprising a program designed to perform the above aspects.
第八方面,提供一种包含指令的计算机程序产品,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述各方面所述的方法。In an eighth aspect, a computer program product comprising instructions, when executed on a computer, causes the computer to perform the methods described in the various aspects above.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本申请实施例中一种控制信息的发送方法流程图;FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for transmitting control information according to an embodiment of the present application;
图2a、图2b和图2c为本申请实施例中第一控制信息的组成示意图;2a, 2b, and 2c are schematic diagrams showing the composition of the first control information in the embodiment of the present application;
图3为本申请实施例中一种控制信息的发送方法流程图;FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for sending control information according to an embodiment of the present application;
图4a为本申请实施例终端设备的结构示意图;4a is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图4b为本申请实施例终端设备的硬件结构示意图;4b is a schematic structural diagram of hardware of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图5a为本申请实施例基站的结构示意图;5a is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present application;
图5b为本申请实施例基站的硬件结构示意图。FIG. 5b is a schematic structural diagram of a hardware of a base station according to an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments.
本申请实施例中术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本申请实施例中的字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。The term “and/or” in the embodiment of the present application is merely an association relationship describing an association object, indicating that there may be three relationships, for example, A and/or B, which may indicate that A exists separately, and A and B exist at the same time. There are three cases of B alone. In addition, the character “/” in the embodiment of the present application generally indicates that the context related object is an “or” relationship.
多个,是指两个或两个以上。Multiple means two or more.
本申请实施例涉及的控制信息的发送方法,适用于长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统,或5G系统;此外,本申请实施例的控制信息的发送方法也可适用于其它无线通信系统,例如全球移动通信系统(Global System for Mobile Communication,GSM)、移动通信系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunications System,UMTS)、码分多址接入(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)系统、以及新的网络系统等。The method for transmitting control information according to the embodiment of the present application is applicable to a Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, or a 5G system. In addition, the method for transmitting control information in the embodiment of the present application is also applicable to other wireless communication systems. For example, Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM), Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS), Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) system, and new network systems.
本申请实施例中的基站可用于将收到的空中帧与网际协议(Internet Protocol,IP)报文分组进行相互转换,作为无线终端设备与接入网的其余部分之间的路由器,其中接入网的其余部分可包括IP网络;此外,本申请实施例中的基站还可协调对空中接口的属性管理。 例如,本申请实施例中的基站可以是全球移动通信系统(Global System for Mobile Communication,GSM)或码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)中的基站(Base Transceiver Station,BTS),也可以是宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,WCDMA)中的基站(NodeB),还可以是LTE中的演进型基站(evolutional Node B,eNB或e-NodeB),还可以是5G系统中的基站,或5G系统中的中心单元或数据单元,在本申请实施例中不做限定。The base station in the embodiment of the present application can be used to convert the received air frame and the Internet Protocol (IP) packet into each other as a router between the wireless terminal device and the rest of the access network, where the access is performed. The rest of the network may include an IP network; in addition, the base station in the embodiment of the present application may also coordinate attribute management of the air interface. For example, the base station in the embodiment of the present application may be a Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM) or a Base Transceiver Station (BTS) in Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA). It is a base station (NodeB) in Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), and may also be an evolved base station (eNB or e-NodeB) in LTE, or may be in a 5G system. The central unit or the data unit in the base station, or the 5G system, is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
本申请实施例中的终端设备可以为用于向用户提供语音和/或数据连通性的设备、具有无线连接功能的手持式设备、或连接到无线调制解调器的其他处理设备。终端设备还可以为无线终端设备,其中,无线终端设备可以经无线接入网(Radio Access Network,RAN)与一个或多个核心网进行通信,无线终端设备可以是移动终端设备,如移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话)、或具有移动终端设备的计算机,例如,具有移动终端设备的计算机可以是便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或者车载的移动装置,它们与无线接入网交换语言和/或数据。例如,无线终端设备还可以为个人通信业务(Personal Communication Service,PCS)电话、无绳电话、会话发起协议(Session Initiation Protocol,SIP)话机、无线本地环路(Wireless Local Loop,WLL)站、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)等设备。无线终端设备也可以称为系统、订户单元(Subscriber Unit)、订户站(Subscriber Station),移动站(Mobile Station)、移动台(Mobile)、远程站(Remote Station)、接入点(Access Point)、远程终端设备(Remote Terminal)、接入终端设备(Access Terminal)、用户终端设备(User Terminal)、用户代理(User Agent)、用户设备(User Device)、或用户装备(User Equipment,UE)等。The terminal device in the embodiment of the present application may be a device for providing voice and/or data connectivity to a user, a handheld device having a wireless connection function, or other processing device connected to a wireless modem. The terminal device may also be a wireless terminal device, wherein the wireless terminal device may communicate with one or more core networks via a Radio Access Network (RAN), and the wireless terminal device may be a mobile terminal device, such as a mobile phone ( Or a "cellular" telephone, or a computer with a mobile terminal device, for example, a computer with a mobile terminal device can be a portable, pocket, handheld, computer built-in or in-vehicle mobile device with a wireless access network Exchange language and/or data. For example, the wireless terminal device can also be a Personal Communication Service (PCS) phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a personal number. Assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA) and other devices. The wireless terminal device may also be referred to as a system, a Subscriber Unit, a Subscriber Station, a Mobile Station, a Mobile, a Remote Station, and an Access Point. , Remote Terminal, Access Terminal, User Terminal, User Agent, User Device, User Equipment (UE), etc. .
本申请实施例提供一种控制信息的发送方法、装置和系统,以使终端设备可以较低的信令开销获取控制信息中存在的指示信息。其中,方法和装置是基于同一发明构思的,由于方法及装置解决问题的原理相似,因此装置与方法的实施可以相互参见,重复之处不再赘述。The embodiment of the present application provides a method, an apparatus, and a system for sending control information, so that the terminal device can obtain the indication information existing in the control information with a lower signaling overhead. The method and the device are based on the same inventive concept. Since the principles of the method and the device for solving the problem are similar, the implementation of the device and the method can be referred to each other, and the repeated description is not repeated.
图1示出了本申请实施例提供的控制信息的发送方法的流程示意图,该流程具体可通过硬件、软件编程或软硬件的结合来实现。FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a method for sending control information provided by an embodiment of the present application, where the process may be specifically implemented by hardware, software programming, or a combination of hardware and software.
终端设备可被配置为执行如图1所示的流程,终端设备中用以执行本申请实施例所提供的控制信息的发送方案的功能模块具体可以通过硬件、软件编程以及软硬件的组合来实现,硬件可包括一个或多个信号处理和/或专用集成电路。The terminal device can be configured to perform the process shown in FIG. 1. The function module of the terminal device for performing the transmission scheme of the control information provided by the embodiment of the present application can be implemented by hardware, software programming, and a combination of hardware and software. The hardware may include one or more signal processing and/or application specific integrated circuits.
如图1所示,该流程具体包括有以下处理过程:As shown in Figure 1, the process specifically includes the following processes:
步骤10:终端设备接收基站发送的第一控制信息,所述第一控制信息包含第二控制信息的配置信息,所述配置信息包括第二控制信息的长度、第二控制信息的编号、字段的长度、字段的编号中的至少一种。Step 10: The terminal device receives the first control information sent by the base station, where the first control information includes configuration information of the second control information, where the configuration information includes a length of the second control information, a number of the second control information, and a field At least one of the length and the number of the field.
进一步的,字段配置信息还包括字段是否在所述第二控制信息中存在的存在指示。Further, the field configuration information further includes an presence indication that the field exists in the second control information.
具体的,本申请实施例中的存在指示,可以用1比特来指示,状态为1指示字段在第二控制信息中存在,状态为0指示字段在第二控制信息中不存在;也可以与其他字段联合编码,或使用其他字段的冗余状态,当使用冗余状态时表示不存在,当使用正常状态时表示存在;还可以用字段长度来指示,当长度为0是表示不存在,当长度不为0时表示存在。Specifically, the presence indication in the embodiment of the present application may be indicated by 1 bit, the status 1 indicates that the field exists in the second control information, and the status 0 indicates that the field does not exist in the second control information; The field is jointly coded, or the redundant state of other fields is used. When the redundant state is used, it means that it does not exist. When the normal state is used, it indicates that it exists. It can also be indicated by the length of the field. When the length is 0, it means that it does not exist. When the length is If it is not 0, it means that it exists.
其中,所述第一控制信息为无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)信息元素(Information Element,IE)或媒体介入控制(Medium Access Control,MAC)控制元素 (Control Element,CE)或下行控制信息或广播信息。所述第二控制信息为下行控制信息。The first control information is a Radio Resource Control (RRC) Information Element (IE) or a Medium Access Control (MAC) Control Element (CE) or downlink control information. Or broadcast information. The second control information is downlink control information.
进一步的,当所述第一控制信息为下行控制信息时,所述第一控制信息为公共下行控制信息,或所述第一控制信息为在所述第二控制信息之前接收到的下行控制信息。Further, when the first control information is downlink control information, the first control information is common downlink control information, or the first control information is downlink control information received before the second control information. .
其中,所述字段由预定义字段,可变字段和可选字段中的至少一种组成。预定义字段为第二控制信息中必定存在且长度固定的字段;可变字段为第二控制信息中长度可变的字段;可选字段为第二控制信息中可能存在也可能不存在的字段。The field is composed of at least one of a predefined field, a variable field, and an optional field. The predefined field is a field that must exist in the second control information and has a fixed length; the variable field is a variable length field in the second control information; the optional field is a field that may or may not exist in the second control information.
步骤11:所述终端设备接收基站发送的第二控制信息,所述第二控制信息的长度和/或字段组成是所述终端设备根据所述第一控制信息确定的。Step 11: The terminal device receives the second control information sent by the base station, where the length and/or the field composition of the second control information is determined by the terminal device according to the first control information.
第二控制信息的字段组成,指的是第二控制信息包括哪些字段,这些字段的长度,以及这些字段的前后顺序。第二控制信息中不同的字段用于指示不同的信息或功能。The field composition of the second control information refers to which fields the second control information includes, the length of the fields, and the order of the fields. Different fields in the second control information are used to indicate different information or functions.
具体的,所述终端设备基于所述第一控制信息,确定需要检测的第二控制信息的长度和/或字段组成时,可以通过以下方式实现:Specifically, when the terminal device determines the length and/or the field composition of the second control information that needs to be detected based on the first control information, the terminal device may be implemented by:
方式一:所述终端设备计算长度不为零的字段或除存在指示为不存在的字段之外的字段的长度总和,得到需要检测的所述第二控制信息的长度。Manner 1: The terminal device calculates a length of a field that is not zero in length or a field other than a field that is not present, and obtains a length of the second control information that needs to be detected.
需要说明的是,字段配置信息中的存在指示可用于指示字段是否在第二控制信息中存在,也可用于指示字段是否在第二控制信息中不存在。It should be noted that the presence indication in the field configuration information may be used to indicate whether the field exists in the second control information, and may also be used to indicate whether the field does not exist in the second control information.
方式二:所述终端设备计算长度不为零的字段或除存在指示为不存在的字段之外的字段的长度,以及预定义字段的长度总和,得到需要检测的所述第二控制信息的长度。Manner 2: The terminal device calculates a length of a field that is not zero in length or a field other than a field that is not present, and a length of the predefined field, and obtains a length of the second control information that needs to be detected. .
方式三:所述终端设备获取所述第一控制信息中长度不为零或存在指示为存在的字段的排列顺序得到所述第二控制信息的字段组成。Manner 3: The terminal device acquires a field in which the length of the first control information is not zero or the field indicating the presence is present, and the second control information is obtained.
方式四:所述终端设备获取字段的编号对应的字段的长度,计算字段的编号对应的字段的长度总和,得到需要检测的所述第二控制信息的长度。Manner 4: The terminal device acquires the length of the field corresponding to the number of the field, calculates the sum of the lengths of the fields corresponding to the number of the field, and obtains the length of the second control information that needs to be detected.
方式五:所述终端设备基于字段的编号的排列顺序,确定所述第二控制信息的字段组成。Manner 5: The terminal device determines a field composition of the second control information based on an arrangement order of the number of the fields.
第一种可能的设计中,第二控制信息的字段由预定义字段和长度可变字段组成,具体可参阅图2a所示。图2a所示,第一控制信息中包括12个字段,预定义字段在可变字段的前面,当然,这只是一种示意,本申请中不限制固定字段和可变字段的排列顺序。In the first possible design, the field of the second control information is composed of a predefined field and a variable length field, as shown in FIG. 2a. As shown in FIG. 2a, the first control information includes 12 fields, and the predefined field is in front of the variable field. Of course, this is only an indication, and the order of the fixed field and the variable field is not limited in the present application.
如图2a所示,第一控制信息中每个字段的字段配置信息包括字段的长度,此时,存在指示中的存在与否可以用长度表示,长度为0即不存在,长度不为0即为存在。可选的,一种可能的设计中,所述第一控制信息仅指示第二控制信息中的可变字段的字段配置信息,而预定义字段的字段配置信息预先协议规定,无需第一控制信息指示。As shown in FIG. 2a, the field configuration information of each field in the first control information includes the length of the field. In this case, the presence or absence of the presence indication may be represented by a length, and the length is 0, that is, the length does not exist, and the length is not 0. For existence. Optionally, in a possible design, the first control information only indicates field configuration information of the variable field in the second control information, and the field configuration information of the predefined field is pre-protocol specified, and the first control information is not needed. Instructions.
进一步的,终端设备接收到第一控制信息之后,将第一控制信息中长度不为零的字段提取出来,计算其长度总和即为这一段时间要检测的第二控制信息的长度,长度不为零的字段的前后排列顺序为第二控制信息的字段组成。或者,可选的,终端设备将第一控制信息中除存在指示为不存在的字段的字段提取出来,计算其长度总和即为这一段时间要检测的第二控制信息的长度,长度不为零的字段的前后排列顺序为第二控制信息的字段组成。Further, after receiving the first control information, the terminal device extracts a field whose length is not zero in the first control information, and calculates a total length of the second control information to be detected during the period of time, and the length is not The order of the zero field is composed of the fields of the second control information. Alternatively, the terminal device extracts a field of the first control information except the field indicating that the field does not exist, and calculates the total length of the second control information, which is the length of the second control information to be detected during the period of time, and the length is not zero. The order of the fields before and after is composed of the fields of the second control information.
第二种可能的设计中,第二控制信息的字段由预定义字段、长度可变字段和可选字段组成,具体可参阅图2b所示。图2b所示,第一控制信息中包括12个字段,预定义字段在可变字段和可选字段的前面,因为如果可变字段或可选字段在前面,一旦解码错误,比如将可变字段解码为3比特,而实际是4比特,则可能会影响后面的字段的译码。将固定 长度的预定义字段放在前面,至少可以保证预定义字段的正确译码。当然,这只是一种示意,本申请中不限制固定字段、可变字段和可选字段的排列顺序。In the second possible design, the field of the second control information is composed of a predefined field, a variable length field, and an optional field, as shown in FIG. 2b. As shown in FIG. 2b, the first control information includes 12 fields, and the predefined field is in front of the variable field and the optional field, because if the variable field or the optional field is in front, once the decoding error occurs, for example, the variable field is Decoding to 3 bits, but actually 4 bits, may affect the decoding of subsequent fields. Putting a fixed-length predefined field first will ensure at least the correct decoding of the predefined field. Of course, this is only an indication, and the order of the fixed field, the variable field, and the optional field is not limited in this application.
如图2b所示,第一控制信息中每个字段的字段配置信息包括字段的长度、是否在第二控制信息中存在的存在指示,即每个字段都有两个参数,字段长度指示该字段的比特数,存在指示用于指示该字段是否在当前要检测的第二控制信息中存在或不存在,如图2b所示。其中,第一控制信息中除了预定义字段和可变字段,还增加了可选字段,预定义字段可以在可变字段和可选字段的前面。可选的,一种可能的设计中,所述第一控制信息仅指示第二控制信息中的可变字段和可选字段的字段配置信息,而预定义字段的字段配置信息预先协议规定,无需第一控制信息指示。As shown in FIG. 2b, the field configuration information of each field in the first control information includes the length of the field, whether there is an existing indication in the second control information, that is, each field has two parameters, and the field length indicates the field. The number of bits, the presence indication is used to indicate whether the field is present or absent in the second control information to be detected, as shown in Figure 2b. The first control information includes an optional field in addition to the predefined field and the variable field, and the predefined field may be in front of the variable field and the optional field. Optionally, in a possible design, the first control information only indicates field configuration information of the variable field and the optional field in the second control information, and the field configuration information of the predefined field is pre-protocol specified, The first control information is indicated.
进一步的,终端设备接收到第一控制信息之后,除了可选字段中存在指示为不存在的字段之外中的其他字段,包括预定义字段、可变字段和存在指示为存在的的可选字段都提取出来,计算其长度总和即为这一段时间要检测的第二控制信息的长度,其前后排列顺序为该第二控制信息的字段组成。Further, after receiving the first control information, the terminal device has other fields except the field indicated as non-existent in the optional field, including the predefined field, the variable field, and the optional field indicating that the presence is present. All are extracted, and the sum of the lengths is calculated as the length of the second control information to be detected during the period of time, and the order of the front and back is the field composition of the second control information.
如果所有可能在第二控制信息中出现的字段比较多,比如有50个,并且可能有超过一半的字段都是可选字段,可选的,基站通过第一控制信息或者通过隐式的方式通知终端设备在当前一段时间内要检测的第二控制信息的字段的编号(index),每个编号对应的字段有一个预先约定的固定的长度,如图2c所示。If all the fields that may appear in the second control information are relatively large, for example, there are 50, and more than half of the fields may be optional fields, optionally, the base station notifies by the first control information or by implicit means. The number of the field of the second control information to be detected by the terminal device during the current period of time, and the field corresponding to each number has a predetermined fixed length, as shown in FIG. 2c.
进一步的,所述终端设备获取字段的编号对应的字段的长度,计算字段的编号对应的字段的长度总和,得到需要检测的所述第二控制信息的长度,字段的编号的排列顺序为该第二控制信息的字段组成。Further, the terminal device acquires the length of the field corresponding to the number of the field, calculates the sum of the lengths of the fields corresponding to the number of the field, and obtains the length of the second control information to be detected, and the order of the number of the field is the first The field consisting of two control information.
具体的,基站通过隐式的方式通知终端设备在当前一段时间内要检测的第二控制信息的字段配置信息时,一种可能的实施方式中,所述终端设备在第一资源上接收基站发送的所述第一控制信息,所述第一资源包括发送所述第一控制信息使用的时域资源、频域资源、空域资源、码域资源、功率域资源中的至少一种,其中,不同的第一资源映射为不同的字段配置信息。Specifically, when the base station notifies the terminal device of the field configuration information of the second control information to be detected in the current period of time, the terminal device sends the base station to send on the first resource. The first control information, the first resource includes at least one of a time domain resource, a frequency domain resource, an air domain resource, a code domain resource, and a power domain resource used by the first control information, where different The first resource maps to different field configuration information.
进一步的,所述终端设备根据第一控制信息和所述第一资源,确定需要检测的第二控制信息的长度和/或字段组成。Further, the terminal device determines, according to the first control information and the first resource, a length and/or a field composition of the second control information that needs to be detected.
例如,基站通过隐式的方式指示第二控制信息的字段组成,具体为,基站根据发送第一控制信息的第一资源映射到不同的第二控制信息的字段组成,发送第一控制信息的第一资源包括时域/频域/空域/码域/功率域资源,如时域的时隙号、符号编号、子帧号、无线帧号、时隙类型(slot type)等;频域的带宽,部分带宽,子带,资源块(Resource Block,RB)数,RB号等;空域的波束号,天线端口等,码域的各种编码资源,如根序列,循环移位,正交掩码等;功率域的各种功率参数。例如,如果被调度时隙为下行传输时隙(DL-only slot),则终端设备在对应时序的调度时隙只盲检其对应的下行控制信息长度(DL DCI size);又如,配置了宽带(100-400M)的终端设备和配置了窄带的终端设备盲检的第二控制信息的长度映射不同。For example, the base station indicates the field composition of the second control information in an implicit manner. Specifically, the base station sends the first control information according to the field composition of the first resource that sends the first control information and is mapped to the second control information. A resource includes a time domain/frequency domain/space domain/code domain/power domain resource, such as a time slot number, a symbol number, a subframe number, a radio frame number, a slot type, etc.; a frequency domain bandwidth , part of bandwidth, subband, number of resource blocks (RB), RB number, etc.; beam number of the air domain, antenna port, etc., various coding resources of the code domain, such as root sequence, cyclic shift, orthogonal mask Etc; various power parameters of the power domain. For example, if the scheduled time slot is a DL-only slot, the terminal device only blindly checks the corresponding downlink control information length (DL DCI size) in the scheduled time slot of the corresponding sequence; The length mapping of the broadband (100-400 M) terminal device and the second control information of the narrowband-equipped terminal device blind detection is different.
需要说明的是,隐式方式可以与显式信令方式结合使用,例如,基站通过显式信令即上述第一控制信息通知第二控制信息的字段组成,终端设备再根据隐式方式,通过第一资源的资源参数筛选出第二控制信息的长度。It should be noted that the implicit mode can be used in combination with the explicit signaling mode. For example, the base station notifies the field of the second control information by explicit signaling, that is, the first control information, and the terminal device passes the implicit mode. The resource parameter of the first resource filters out the length of the second control information.
或者,所述终端设备根据预定义的标准长度或长度阈值确定所述第二控制信息的长 度。或者,所述终端设备接收所述基站发送的第三控制信息,所述第三控制信息中包含所述第二控制信息的长度指示;所述终端设备基于所述第二控制信息的长度指示确定所述第二控制信息的长度。Alternatively, the terminal device determines the length of the second control information according to a predefined standard length or length threshold. Or the terminal device receives the third control information sent by the base station, where the third control information includes a length indication of the second control information; and the terminal device determines, according to the length indication of the second control information The length of the second control information.
标准长度指预定义的有限种第二控制信息的长度,即第二控制信息的长度只能是这些取值。终端设备根据标准长度中的至少一种确定第二控制信息的长度。The standard length refers to the length of the predefined finite kind of second control information, that is, the length of the second control information can only be these values. The terminal device determines the length of the second control information according to at least one of the standard lengths.
长度阈值指将第二控制信息的长度按照长短不同划分为的多个不同阈值区间,终端设备需要检测的第二控制信息的长度只落在有限个区间内,且在一个区间内只有有限个取值。例如,将第二控制信息的长度分为多个区间,或者说设置多个第二控制信息的长度的长度阈值,例如:The length threshold refers to a plurality of different threshold intervals in which the length of the second control information is divided into different lengths. The length of the second control information that the terminal device needs to detect only falls within a limited interval, and only a limited number of intervals are taken in one interval. value. For example, the length of the second control information is divided into a plurality of intervals, or a length threshold of a length of the plurality of second control information is set, for example:
区间1:<20比特Interval 1: <20 bits
区间2:[20,30)比特Interval 2: [20, 30) bits
区间3:[30,40)比特Interval 3: [30, 40) bits
区间4:[40,50)比特Interval 4: [40, 50) bits
区间5:>=50比特Interval 5: >=50 bits
为了减少终端设备针对第二控制信息的盲检测次数,限制终端设备在一个时隙盲检的区间为特定数量个,比如在一个时隙只盲检1个区间;限制终端设备一个区间内盲检的第二控制信息的长度,如限制盲检的第二控制信息的比特数为特定数量个,比如一个区间有两种比特值需要盲检。一种第二控制信息的比特值对应一个特定的字段组成。基站将区间号或长度阈值通知给终端设备,终端设备通过slot号/slot type/子带号筛选出位于特定区间的有限数量种长度。In order to reduce the number of blind detections of the second control information by the terminal device, the terminal device limits the number of blind detections in a time slot to a specific number, for example, only one interval is blindly detected in one time slot; The length of the second control information, such as the number of bits of the second control information that limits the blind detection, is a specific number, for example, one interval has two bit values that require blind detection. A bit value of the second control information is composed of a specific field. The base station notifies the terminal device of the interval number or the length threshold, and the terminal device filters out a limited number of lengths in a specific interval by using the slot number/slot type/subband number.
或者,所述终端设备根据第二控制信息的编号确定需要检测的第二控制信息的长度和/或字段组成。Alternatively, the terminal device determines, according to the number of the second control information, a length and/or a field composition of the second control information that needs to be detected.
具体的,基站与终端设备事先预定义有限数量个第二控制信息的图样(pattern),给每个pattern编号,基站通过第一控制信息或者通过隐式的方式通知pattern编号给终端设备。每个pattern的设计方法可以类似上述图2a~图2c的设计,即其中可以包括字段的长度和/或是否存在的存在指示,也可以包括字段编号。这样,终端设备能够根据第二控制信息的编号确定需要检测的第二控制信息的长度和/或字段组成。Specifically, the base station and the terminal device pre-define a pattern of a limited number of second control information, and for each pattern number, the base station notifies the terminal device by using the first control information or by implicitly. The design method of each pattern may be similar to the design of FIG. 2a to FIG. 2c described above, that is, the length of the field and/or the presence indication of presence or absence may be included, and the field number may also be included. In this way, the terminal device can determine the length and/or the field composition of the second control information that needs to be detected according to the number of the second control information.
一种可能的实施方式中,所述终端设备接收所述基站配置的传输模式;所述终端设备基于所述传输模式确定所述第二控制信息的长度。In a possible implementation, the terminal device receives a transmission mode configured by the base station; and the terminal device determines a length of the second control information based on the transmission mode.
对应的,图3示出了本申请实施例提供的基站侧的控制信息的发送方法的流程示意图,该流程具体可通过硬件、软件编程或软硬件的结合来实现。Correspondingly, FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for sending control information of a base station side according to an embodiment of the present application. The process may be implemented by hardware, software programming, or a combination of hardware and software.
基站可被配置为执行如图1所示的流程,基站中用以执行本申请实施例所提供的控制信息的发送方案的功能模块具体可以通过硬件、软件编程以及软硬件的组合来实现,硬件可包括一个或多个信号处理和/或专用集成电路。The base station can be configured to perform the process shown in FIG. 1. The function module in the base station for performing the transmission scheme of the control information provided by the embodiment of the present application can be implemented by hardware, software programming, and a combination of hardware and software. One or more signal processing and/or application specific integrated circuits may be included.
如图3所示,该流程具体包括有以下处理过程:As shown in FIG. 3, the process specifically includes the following processes:
步骤30:基站发送第一控制信息给终端设备,所述第一控制信息包含第二控制信息配置信息,所述配置信息包括第二控制信息的长度、第二控制信息的编号、字段的长度、字段的编号中的至少一种。Step 30: The base station sends the first control information to the terminal device, where the first control information includes second control information configuration information, where the configuration information includes a length of the second control information, a number of the second control information, a length of the field, At least one of the number of fields.
其中,所述配置信息还包括所述字段是否在所述第二控制信息中存在的存在指示。The configuration information further includes an presence indication that the field exists in the second control information.
一种可能的设计中,所述基站在第一资源上将所述第一控制信息发送给所述终端设 备,所述第一资源包括发送所述第一控制信息使用的时域资源、频域资源、空域资源、码域资源、功率域资源中的至少一种,其中,不同的第一资源映射为不同的字段配置信息。In a possible design, the base station sends the first control information to the terminal device on a first resource, where the first resource includes a time domain resource and a frequency domain used by the first control information. At least one of a resource, an airspace resource, a code domain resource, and a power domain resource, wherein different first resources are mapped to different field configuration information.
步骤31:基站发送第二控制信息给终端设备。Step 31: The base station sends the second control information to the terminal device.
具体的,所述第一控制信息为RRC IE或MAC CE或下行控制信息或广播信息。所述第二控制信息为下行控制信息。当所述第一控制信息为下行控制信息时,所述第一控制信息为公共下行控制信息,或所述第一控制信息为在所述第二控制信息之前接收到的下行控制信息。Specifically, the first control information is RRC IE or MAC CE or downlink control information or broadcast information. The second control information is downlink control information. When the first control information is downlink control information, the first control information is public downlink control information, or the first control information is downlink control information received before the second control information.
可选的,所述基站向所述终端设备发送第三控制信息,所述第三控制信息中包含所述第二控制信息的长度指示。Optionally, the base station sends third control information to the terminal device, where the third control information includes a length indication of the second control information.
基于同一构思,本申请实施例中还提供了一种终端设备,该终端设备用于执行上述方法实施例中的终端设备的动作或功能。Based on the same concept, the embodiment of the present application further provides a terminal device, which is used to perform the action or function of the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiment.
基于同一构思,本申请实施例中还提供了一种基站,该基站用于执行上述方法实施例中基站的动作或功能。Based on the same concept, the embodiment of the present application further provides a base station, where the base station is configured to perform the action or function of the base station in the foregoing method embodiment.
为了节省篇幅,装置部分的内容可以具体能见方法实施例,重复之处不再赘述。In order to save space, the content of the device part can be specifically seen in the method embodiment, and the repeated description will not be repeated.
如图4a所示,本申请实施例的终端设备400a,包括处理单元410a和接收单元420a,其中:As shown in FIG. 4a, the terminal device 400a of the embodiment of the present application includes a processing unit 410a and a receiving unit 420a, where:
接收单元420a,用于接收基站发送的第一控制信息,所述第一控制信息包含第二控制信息的配置信息,所述配置信息包括第二控制信息的长度、第二控制信息的编号、字段的长度、字段的编号中的至少一种;The receiving unit 420a is configured to receive first control information sent by the base station, where the first control information includes configuration information of the second control information, where the configuration information includes a length of the second control information, a number of the second control information, and a field. At least one of a length and a field number;
处理单元410a,用于根据所述第一控制信息确定所述第二控制信息的长度和/或字段组成;The processing unit 410a is configured to determine, according to the first control information, a length and/or a field composition of the second control information;
所述接收单元420a,还用于接收基站发送的第二控制信息,所述第二控制信息的长度和/或字段组成是所述处理单元410a根据所述第一控制信息确定的。The receiving unit 420a is further configured to receive second control information that is sent by the base station, where a length and/or a field composition of the second control information is determined by the processing unit 410a according to the first control information.
可选的,所述配置信息还包括字段是否在所述第二控制信息中存在的存在指示。Optionally, the configuration information further includes an presence indication that the field exists in the second control information.
可选的,所述第一控制信息为无线资源控制RRC信息元素IE、媒体介入控制MAC控制元素CE、下行控制信息、广播信息中的一种。Optionally, the first control information is one of a radio resource control RRC information element IE, a media intervention control MAC control element CE, downlink control information, and broadcast information.
可选的,所述第二控制信息为下行控制信息;当所述第一控制信息为下行控制信息时,所述第一控制信息为公共下行控制信息,或所述第一控制信息为在所述第二控制信息之前接收到的下行控制信息。Optionally, the second control information is downlink control information; when the first control information is downlink control information, the first control information is public downlink control information, or the first control information is The downlink control information received before the second control information is described.
可选的,所述处理单元还用于:Optionally, the processing unit is further configured to:
计算长度不为零的字段或除存在指示为不存在的字段之外的字段的长度总和,得到需要检测的所述第二控制信息的长度;Calculating a length of a field whose length is not zero or a field other than a field indicating that it does not exist, and obtaining a length of the second control information that needs to be detected;
或,计算长度不为零的字段或除存在指示为不存在的字段之外的字段的长度,以及预定义字段的长度总和,得到需要检测的所述第二控制信息的长度;Or, calculating a length of a field that is not zero in length or a field other than the field indicating that there is no existence, and a sum of lengths of the predefined field, obtaining a length of the second control information that needs to be detected;
或,获取长度不为零的字段或存在指示为存在的字段的排列顺序得到所述第二控制信息的字段组成;Or, obtaining a field whose length is not zero or a field in which the field indicating the presence is present is obtained by the field of the second control information;
或,获取字段的编号对应的字段的长度,计算字段的编号对应的字段的长度总和,得到需要检测的所述第二控制信息的长度;Or, obtaining the length of the field corresponding to the number of the field, calculating the sum of the lengths of the fields corresponding to the number of the field, and obtaining the length of the second control information that needs to be detected;
或,基于字段的编号的排列顺序,确定所述第二控制信息的字段组成。Or determining a field composition of the second control information based on an arrangement order of the number of the fields.
可选的,所述接收单元420a还用于:在第一资源上接收基站发送的所述第一控制信息, 所述第一资源包括发送所述第一控制信息使用的时域资源、频域资源、空域资源、码域资源、功率域资源中的至少一种,其中,不同的第一资源映射为不同的字段配置信息。Optionally, the receiving unit 420a is further configured to: receive, by using the first resource, the first control information that is sent by the base station, where the first resource includes a time domain resource and a frequency domain that are used by the first control information. At least one of a resource, an airspace resource, a code domain resource, and a power domain resource, wherein different first resources are mapped to different field configuration information.
可选的,所述处理单元还用于:Optionally, the processing unit is further configured to:
根据第一控制信息和所述第一资源,确定需要检测的第二控制信息的长度和/或字段组成。Determining a length and/or a field composition of the second control information that needs to be detected according to the first control information and the first resource.
可选的,所述接收单元420a还用于:Optionally, the receiving unit 420a is further configured to:
接收所述基站发送的第三控制信息,所述第三控制信息中包含所述第二控制信息的长度指示;Receiving, by the base station, third control information, where the third control information includes a length indication of the second control information;
所述处理单元410a还用于,基于所述第二控制信息的长度指示确定所述第二控制信息的长度。The processing unit 410a is further configured to determine a length of the second control information based on a length indication of the second control information.
可选的,所述接收单元420a还用于:Optionally, the receiving unit 420a is further configured to:
接收所述基站配置的传输模式;Receiving a transmission mode configured by the base station;
所述处理单元410a还用于,基于所述传输模式确定所述第二控制信息的长度。The processing unit 410a is further configured to determine a length of the second control information based on the transmission mode.
可选的,所述处理单元410a还用于:Optionally, the processing unit 410a is further configured to:
根据预定义的标准长度或长度阈值确定所述第二控制信息的长度。The length of the second control information is determined according to a predefined standard length or length threshold.
其中,本申请实施例的终端设备400a所有可能的实现方式参见本申请实施例中终端设备的所有可能的实现方式。For all possible implementations of the terminal device 400a in the embodiment of the present application, refer to all possible implementation manners of the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application.
应注意,本申请实施例中,处理单元410a可以由处理器实现,接收单元410a可以由收发器实现。如图4b所示,终端设备400b可以包括处理器410b、收发器420b和存储器430b。其中,存储器430b可以用于存储终端设备400b出厂时预装的程序/代码,也可以存储用于处理器410b执行时的代码等。It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present application, the processing unit 410a may be implemented by a processor, and the receiving unit 410a may be implemented by a transceiver. As shown in FIG. 4b, the terminal device 400b may include a processor 410b, a transceiver 420b, and a memory 430b. The memory 430b may be used to store a program/code pre-installed at the time of shipment of the terminal device 400b, or may store a code or the like for execution of the processor 410b.
其中,处理器410b可以采用通用的CPU,微处理器,ASIC,或者一个或多个集成电路,用于执行相关操作,以实现本申请实施例所提供的技术方案。The processor 410b may be a general-purpose CPU, a microprocessor, an ASIC, or one or more integrated circuits for performing related operations to implement the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application.
应注意,尽管图4b所示的终端设备400b仅仅示出了处理器410b、收发器420b和存储器430b,但是在具体实现过程中,本领域的技术人员应当明白,该终端设备400b还包含实现正常运行所必须的其他器件。同时,根据具体需要,本领域的技术人员应当明白,该终端设备400b还可包含实现其他附加功能的硬件器件。此外,本领域的技术人员应当明白,该终端设备400b也可仅仅包含实现本申请实施例所必须的器件或模块,而不必包含图4b中所示的全部器件。It should be noted that although the terminal device 400b shown in FIG. 4b only shows the processor 410b, the transceiver 420b, and the memory 430b, in a specific implementation process, those skilled in the art should understand that the terminal device 400b also includes a normal implementation. Other devices necessary for operation. At the same time, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the terminal device 400b may also include hardware devices that implement other additional functions, depending on the particular needs. Moreover, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the terminal device 400b may also only include the devices or modules necessary to implement the embodiments of the present application, and does not necessarily include all of the devices shown in FIG. 4b.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程,是可以通过计算机程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,上述的程序可存储于一计算机可读取存储介质中,该程序在执行时,可包括如上述各方法的实施例的流程。其中,上述的存储介质可为磁盘、光盘、ROM或RAM等。A person skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the process of implementing the above embodiment method can be completed by a computer program to instruct related hardware, and the above program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. When executed, the flow of an embodiment of the methods as described above may be included. The above storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a ROM, a RAM, or the like.
如图5a所示,本申请实施例中的第一基站500a,包括:处理单元510a和发送单元520a,其中:As shown in FIG. 5a, the first base station 500a in the embodiment of the present application includes: a processing unit 510a and a sending unit 520a, where:
所述处理单元510a,用于控制所述发送单元发送信息;The processing unit 510a is configured to control the sending unit to send information;
所述发送单元520a,用于发送第一控制信息给终端设备,所述第一控制信息包含第二控制信息的配置信息,所述配置信息包括第二控制信息的长度、第二控制信息的编号、字段的长度、字段的编号中的至少一种;The sending unit 520a is configured to send first control information to the terminal device, where the first control information includes configuration information of the second control information, where the configuration information includes a length of the second control information, and a number of the second control information. At least one of a length of a field, a number of a field;
所述发送单元520a,还用于发送第二控制信息给终端设备。The sending unit 520a is further configured to send the second control information to the terminal device.
可选的,所述配置信息还包括所述字段是否在所述第二控制信息中存在的存在指示。Optionally, the configuration information further includes an presence indication that the field exists in the second control information.
可选的,所述第一控制信息为无线资源控制RRC信息元素IE、媒体介入控制MAC控制元素CE、下行控制信息、广播信息中的一种。Optionally, the first control information is one of a radio resource control RRC information element IE, a media intervention control MAC control element CE, downlink control information, and broadcast information.
可选的,所述第二控制信息为下行控制信息;当所述第一控制信息为下行控制信息时,所述第一控制信息为公共下行控制信息,或所述第一控制信息为在所述第二控制信息之前接收到的下行控制信息。Optionally, the second control information is downlink control information; when the first control information is downlink control information, the first control information is public downlink control information, or the first control information is The downlink control information received before the second control information is described.
可选的,所述发送单元520a在第一资源上将所述第一控制信息发送给所述终端设备,所述第一资源包括发送所述第一控制信息使用的时域资源、频域资源、空域资源、码域资源、功率域资源中的至少一种,其中,不同的第一资源映射为不同的字段配置信息。Optionally, the sending unit 520a sends the first control information to the terminal device on a first resource, where the first resource includes a time domain resource and a frequency domain resource used by the first control information. At least one of a spatial domain resource, a code domain resource, and a power domain resource, wherein different first resources are mapped to different field configuration information.
可选的于,所述发送单元520a还用于:Optionally, the sending unit 520a is further configured to:
向所述终端设备发送第三控制信息,所述第三控制信息中包含所述第二控制信息的长度指示。Sending third control information to the terminal device, where the third control information includes a length indication of the second control information.
可选的,所述发送单元520a还用于:Optionally, the sending unit 520a is further configured to:
将传输模式配置给所述终端设备,使所述终端设备确定所述第二控制信息的长度。And configuring the transmission mode to the terminal device, so that the terminal device determines the length of the second control information.
其中,本申请实施例的基站500a所有可能的实现方式参见本申请实施例中基站的所有可能的实现方式。For all possible implementation manners of the base station 500a in this embodiment of the present application, refer to all possible implementation manners of the base station in this embodiment of the present application.
应注意,本申请实施例中,处理单元510a可以由处理器实现,发送单元520a可以由收发器实现。如图5b所示,基站500b可以包括处理器510b、收发器520b和存储器530b。其中,存储器530b可以用于存储第一基站500b出厂时预装的程序/代码,也可以存储用于处理器510b执行时的代码等。It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present application, the processing unit 510a may be implemented by a processor, and the sending unit 520a may be implemented by a transceiver. As shown in Figure 5b, base station 500b can include a processor 510b, a transceiver 520b, and a memory 530b. The memory 530b may be used to store a program/code pre-installed at the time when the first base station 500b is shipped, or may store a code or the like when the processor 510b is executed.
其中,处理器510b可以采用通用的中央处理器(Central Processing Unit,CPU),微处理器,应用专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC),或者一个或多个集成电路,用于执行相关操作,以实现本申请实施例所提供的技术方案。The processor 510b may be a general-purpose central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor, an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or one or more integrated circuits for performing related operations. The technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present application is implemented.
应注意,尽管图5b所示的基站500b仅仅示出了处理器510b、收发器520b和存储器530b,但是在具体实现过程中,本领域的技术人员应当明白,该基站500b还包含实现正常运行所必须的其他器件。同时,根据具体需要,本领域的技术人员应当明白,该基站500b还可包含实现其他附加功能的硬件器件。此外,本领域的技术人员应当明白,该基站500b也可仅仅包含实现本申请实施例所必须的器件或模块,而不必包含图5b中所示的全部器件。It should be noted that although the base station 500b shown in FIG. 5b only shows the processor 510b, the transceiver 520b, and the memory 530b, in a specific implementation process, those skilled in the art should understand that the base station 500b also includes a normal operation. Other devices that are required. At the same time, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the base station 500b may also include hardware devices that implement other additional functions, depending on the particular needs. Moreover, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the base station 500b may also include only the devices or modules necessary to implement the embodiments of the present application, and does not necessarily include all of the devices shown in FIG. 5b.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程,是可以通过计算机程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,上述的程序可存储于一计算机可读取存储介质中,该程序在执行时,可包括如上述各方法的实施例的流程。其中,上述的存储介质可为磁盘、光盘、只读存储记忆体(Read-Only Memory,ROM)或随机存储记忆体(Random Access Memory,RAM)等。A person skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the process of implementing the above embodiment method can be completed by a computer program to instruct related hardware, and the above program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. When executed, the flow of an embodiment of the methods as described above may be included. The storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (ROM), or a random access memory (RAM).
本领域内的技术人员应明白,本申请实施例可提供为方法、系统、或计算机程序产品。因此,本申请实施例可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且,本申请实施例可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器、CD-ROM、光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。Those skilled in the art will appreciate that embodiments of the present application can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Therefore, the embodiments of the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware. Moreover, embodiments of the present application can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) including computer usable program code.
本申请实施例是参照根据本申请实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的 流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。Embodiments of the present application are described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the present application. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowchart illustrations and/or FIG. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine for the execution of instructions for execution by a processor of a computer or other programmable data processing device. Means for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of the flow chart.
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中,使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。The computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device. The apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上,使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理,从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device. The instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.
显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本申请实施例进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本申请的精神和范围。这样,倘若本申请实施例的这些修改和变型属于本申请权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本申请也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。It is apparent that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the embodiments of the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the application. Thus, it is intended that the present invention cover the modifications and variations of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (30)

  1. 一种控制信息的发送方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for transmitting control information, comprising:
    接收基站发送的第一控制信息,所述第一控制信息包含第二控制信息的配置信息,所述配置信息包括第二控制信息的长度、第二控制信息的编号、字段的长度、字段的编号中的至少一种;Receiving first control information sent by the base station, where the first control information includes configuration information of the second control information, where the configuration information includes a length of the second control information, a number of the second control information, a length of the field, and a number of the field At least one of them;
    接收基站发送的第二控制信息,所述第二控制信息的长度和/或字段组成是根据所述第一控制信息确定的。Receiving second control information sent by the base station, where the length and/or the field composition of the second control information is determined according to the first control information.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二控制信息的长度和/或字段组成是根据所述第一控制信息确定的,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the length and/or the field composition of the second control information is determined according to the first control information, and includes:
    根据第二控制信息的编号确定需要检测的第二控制信息的字段组成;Determining, according to the number of the second control information, a field composition of the second control information that needs to be detected;
    或,计算长度不为零的字段或除存在指示为不存在的字段之外的字段的长度总和,得到需要检测的所述第二控制信息的长度;Or calculating a length of a field whose length is not zero or a field other than the field indicated as not existing, and obtaining a length of the second control information that needs to be detected;
    或,计算长度不为零的字段或除存在指示为不存在的字段之外的字段的长度,以及预定义字段的长度总和,得到需要检测的所述第二控制信息的长度;Or, calculating a length of a field that is not zero in length or a field other than the field indicating that there is no existence, and a sum of lengths of the predefined field, obtaining a length of the second control information that needs to be detected;
    或,获取长度不为零的字段或存在指示为存在的字段的排列顺序得到所述第二控制信息的字段组成;Or, obtaining a field whose length is not zero or a field in which the field indicating the presence is present is obtained by the field of the second control information;
    或,获取字段的编号对应的字段的长度,计算字段的编号对应的字段的长度总和,得到需要检测的所述第二控制信息的长度;Or, obtaining the length of the field corresponding to the number of the field, calculating the sum of the lengths of the fields corresponding to the number of the field, and obtaining the length of the second control information that needs to be detected;
    或,基于字段的编号的排列顺序,确定所述第二控制信息的字段组成。Or determining a field composition of the second control information based on an arrangement order of the number of the fields.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二控制信息的编号对应的第二控制信息的字段组成是预定义的。The method according to claim 2, wherein the field composition of the second control information corresponding to the number of the second control information is predefined.
  4. 如权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,接收基站发送的第一控制信息,包括:在第一资源上接收基站发送的所述第一控制信息,所述第一资源包括发送所述第一控制信息使用的时域资源、频域资源、空域资源、码域资源、功率域资源中的至少一种,其中,不同的第一资源映射为不同的字段配置信息。The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein receiving the first control information sent by the base station comprises: receiving, by the first resource, the first control information sent by the base station, where the first resource includes a sending station At least one of a time domain resource, a frequency domain resource, an air domain resource, a code domain resource, and a power domain resource used by the first control information, where different first resources are mapped to different field configuration information.
  5. 如权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二控制信息的长度和/或字段组成是根据所述第一控制信息确定的,包括:The method according to claim 4, wherein the length and/or the field composition of the second control information is determined according to the first control information, and includes:
    根据第一控制信息和所述第一资源,确定需要检测的第二控制信息的长度和/或字段组成。Determining a length and/or a field composition of the second control information that needs to be detected according to the first control information and the first resource.
  6. 如权利要求1-5任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of any of claims 1-5, wherein the method further comprises:
    接收所述基站发送的第三控制信息,所述第三控制信息中包含所述第二控制信息的长度指示;Receiving, by the base station, third control information, where the third control information includes a length indication of the second control information;
    基于所述第二控制信息的长度指示确定所述第二控制信息的长度。Determining a length of the second control information based on a length indication of the second control information.
  7. 如权利要求1-6任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of any of claims 1-6, wherein the method further comprises:
    接收所述基站配置的传输模式;Receiving a transmission mode configured by the base station;
    基于所述传输模式确定所述第二控制信息的长度。Determining a length of the second control information based on the transmission mode.
  8. 如权利要求1-7任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of any of claims 1-7, wherein the method further comprises:
    根据预定义的标准长度或长度阈值确定所述第二控制信息的长度。The length of the second control information is determined according to a predefined standard length or length threshold.
  9. 一种控制信息的发送方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for transmitting control information, comprising:
    发送第一控制信息给终端设备,所述第一控制信息包含第二控制信息的配置信息,所述配置信息包括第二控制信息的长度、第二控制信息的编号、字段的长度、字段的编号中的至少一种;Sending first control information to the terminal device, where the first control information includes configuration information of the second control information, where the configuration information includes a length of the second control information, a number of the second control information, a length of the field, and a number of the field At least one of them;
    发送第二控制信息给终端设备。Sending second control information to the terminal device.
  10. 如权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,发送第一控制信息给终端设备,包括:在第一资源上将所述第一控制信息发送给所述终端设备,所述第一资源包括发送所述第一控制信息使用的时域资源、频域资源、空域资源、码域资源、功率域资源中的至少一种,其中,不同的第一资源映射为不同的字段配置信息。The method of claim 9, wherein the transmitting the first control information to the terminal device comprises: transmitting the first control information to the terminal device on a first resource, where the first resource includes sending At least one of a time domain resource, a frequency domain resource, an air domain resource, a code domain resource, and a power domain resource used by the first control information, where different first resources are mapped to different field configuration information.
  11. 如权利要求9或10任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of any of claims 9 or 10, wherein the method further comprises:
    向所述终端设备发送第三控制信息,所述第三控制信息中包含所述第二控制信息的长度指示。Sending third control information to the terminal device, where the third control information includes a length indication of the second control information.
  12. 如权利要求9-11任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of any of claims 9-11, wherein the method further comprises:
    将传输模式配置给所述终端设备,使所述终端设备确定所述第二控制信息的长度。And configuring the transmission mode to the terminal device, so that the terminal device determines the length of the second control information.
  13. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括:A terminal device, comprising:
    接收单元,用于接收基站发送的第一控制信息,所述第一控制信息包含第二控制信息的配置信息,所述配置信息包括第二控制信息的长度、第二控制信息的编号、字段的长度、字段的编号中的至少一种;a receiving unit, configured to receive first control information sent by the base station, where the first control information includes configuration information of the second control information, where the configuration information includes a length of the second control information, a number of the second control information, and a field At least one of a length and a field number;
    处理单元,用于根据所述第一控制信息确定所述第二控制信息的长度和/或字段组成;a processing unit, configured to determine, according to the first control information, a length and/or a field composition of the second control information;
    所述接收单元,还用于接收基站发送的第二控制信息。The receiving unit is further configured to receive second control information sent by the base station.
  14. 如权利要求13所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元还用于:The terminal device according to claim 13, wherein the processing unit is further configured to:
    所述终端设备根据第二控制信息的编号确定需要检测的第二控制信息的字段组成;Determining, by the terminal device, a field composition of the second control information that needs to be detected according to the number of the second control information;
    或,计算长度不为零的字段或除存在指示为不存在的字段之外的字段的长度总和,得到需要检测的所述第二控制信息的长度;Or calculating a length of a field whose length is not zero or a field other than the field indicated as not existing, and obtaining a length of the second control information that needs to be detected;
    或,计算长度不为零的字段或除存在指示为不存在的字段之外的字段的长度,以及预定义字段的长度总和,得到需要检测的所述第二控制信息的长度;Or, calculating a length of a field that is not zero in length or a field other than the field indicating that there is no existence, and a sum of lengths of the predefined field, obtaining a length of the second control information that needs to be detected;
    或,获取长度不为零的字段或存在指示为存在的字段的排列顺序得到所述第二控制信息的字段组成;Or, obtaining a field whose length is not zero or a field in which the field indicating the presence is present is obtained by the field of the second control information;
    或,获取字段的编号对应的字段的长度,计算字段的编号对应的字段的长度总和,得到需要检测的所述第二控制信息的长度;Or, obtaining the length of the field corresponding to the number of the field, calculating the sum of the lengths of the fields corresponding to the number of the field, and obtaining the length of the second control information that needs to be detected;
    或,基于字段的编号的排列顺序,确定所述第二控制信息的字段组成。Or determining a field composition of the second control information based on an arrangement order of the number of the fields.
  15. 如权利要求14所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第二控制信息的编号对应的第二控制信息的字段组成是预定义的。The terminal device according to claim 14, wherein the field composition of the second control information corresponding to the number of the second control information is predefined.
  16. 如权利要求13或14所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述接收单元还用于:在第一资源上接收基站发送的所述第一控制信息,所述第一资源包括发送所述第一控制信息使用的时域资源、频域资源、空域资源、码域资源、功率域资源中的至少一种,其中,不同的第一资源映射为不同的字段配置信息。The terminal device according to claim 13 or 14, wherein the receiving unit is further configured to: receive the first control information sent by the base station on the first resource, where the first resource includes sending the At least one of a time domain resource, a frequency domain resource, an air domain resource, a code domain resource, and a power domain resource used by the control information, wherein different first resources are mapped to different field configuration information.
  17. 如权利要求16所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元还用于:The terminal device according to claim 16, wherein the processing unit is further configured to:
    根据第一控制信息和所述第一资源,确定需要检测的第二控制信息的长度和/或字段组成。Determining a length and/or a field composition of the second control information that needs to be detected according to the first control information and the first resource.
  18. 如权利要求13-17任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述接收单元还用于:The terminal device according to any one of claims 13-17, wherein the receiving unit is further configured to:
    接收所述基站发送的第三控制信息,所述第三控制信息中包含所述第二控制信息的长度指示;Receiving, by the base station, third control information, where the third control information includes a length indication of the second control information;
    所述处理单元还用于,基于所述第二控制信息的长度指示确定所述第二控制信息的长度。The processing unit is further configured to determine a length of the second control information based on a length indication of the second control information.
  19. 如权利要求13-18任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述接收单元还用于:The terminal device according to any one of claims 13 to 18, wherein the receiving unit is further configured to:
    接收所述基站配置的传输模式;Receiving a transmission mode configured by the base station;
    所述处理单元还用于,基于所述传输模式确定所述第二控制信息的长度。The processing unit is further configured to determine a length of the second control information based on the transmission mode.
  20. 如权利要求13-19任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元还用于:The terminal device according to any one of claims 13 to 19, wherein the processing unit is further configured to:
    根据预定义的标准长度或长度阈值确定所述第二控制信息的长度。The length of the second control information is determined according to a predefined standard length or length threshold.
  21. 一种基站,其特征在于,包括处理单元和发送单元:A base station, comprising: a processing unit and a sending unit:
    所述处理单元,用于控制所述发送单元发送信息;The processing unit is configured to control the sending unit to send information;
    所述发送单元,用于发送第一控制信息给终端设备,所述第一控制信息包含第二控制信息的配置信息,所述配置信息包括第二控制信息的长度、第二控制信息的编号、字段的长度、字段的编号中的至少一种;The sending unit is configured to send first control information to the terminal device, where the first control information includes configuration information of the second control information, where the configuration information includes a length of the second control information, a number of the second control information, At least one of the length of the field and the number of the field;
    所述发送单元,还用于发送第二控制信息给终端设备。The sending unit is further configured to send the second control information to the terminal device.
  22. 如权利要求21所述的基站,其特征在于,所述发送单元在第一资源上将所述第一控制信息发送给所述终端设备,所述第一资源包括发送所述第一控制信息使用的时域资源、频域资源、空域资源、码域资源、功率域资源中的至少一种,其中,不同的第一资源映射为不同的字段配置信息。The base station according to claim 21, wherein the sending unit sends the first control information to the terminal device on a first resource, where the first resource includes sending the first control information to use At least one of a time domain resource, a frequency domain resource, an air domain resource, a code domain resource, and a power domain resource, wherein different first resources are mapped to different field configuration information.
  23. 如权利要求21或22所述的基站,其特征在于,所述发送单元还用于:The base station according to claim 21 or 22, wherein the sending unit is further configured to:
    向所述终端设备发送第三控制信息,所述第三控制信息中包含所述第二控制信息的长度指示。Sending third control information to the terminal device, where the third control information includes a length indication of the second control information.
  24. 如权利要求21-23任一项所述的基站,其特征在于,所述发送单元还用于:The base station according to any one of claims 21 to 23, wherein the transmitting unit is further configured to:
    将传输模式配置给所述终端设备,使所述终端设备确定所述第二控制信息的长度。And configuring the transmission mode to the terminal device, so that the terminal device determines the length of the second control information.
  25. 如权利要求1-12所述的方法或者如权利要求13-20任一项所述的终端设备或者如权利要求21-24任一项所述的基站,其特征在于,所述配置信息还包括字段是否在所述第二控制信息中存在的存在指示。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 12, or the base station according to any one of claims 13 to 20, or the base station according to any one of claims 21 to 24, wherein the configuration information further includes A presence indication of whether the field is present in the second control information.
  26. 如权利要求1-12、25所述的方法或者如权利要求13-20、25任一项所述的终端设备或者如权利要求21-24、25任一项所述的基站,其特征在于,所述第一控制信息为无线资源控制RRC信息元素IE、媒体介入控制MAC控制元素CE、下行控制信息、广播信息中的一种。A method according to any one of claims 1 to 12, 25 or a terminal device according to any one of claims 13 to 20, or a base station according to any one of claims 21 to 24, wherein: The first control information is one of a radio resource control RRC information element IE, a media intervention control MAC control element CE, downlink control information, and broadcast information.
  27. 如权利要求1-12、25-26所述的方法或者如权利要求13-20、25-26任一项所述的终端设备或者如权利要求21-24、25-26任一项所述的基站,其特征在于,所述第二控制信息为下行控制信息;当所述第一控制信息为下行控制信息时,所述第一控制信息为公共下行控制信息,或所述第一控制信息为在所述第二控制信息之前接收到的下行控制信息。A method according to any one of claims 1 to 12, 25 to 26 or a terminal device according to any one of claims 13 to 20, 25 to 26 or any one of claims 21-24, 25-26 The base station is characterized in that: the second control information is downlink control information; when the first control information is downlink control information, the first control information is public downlink control information, or the first control information is Downlink control information received before the second control information.
  28. 一种通信系统,其特征在于,所述通信系统包括如权利要求13-20、25-27任一项所述的终端设备以及如权利要求21-24、25-27任一项所述的基站。A communication system, comprising: the terminal device according to any one of claims 13-20, 25-27, and the base station according to any one of claims 21-24, 25-27 .
  29. 一种计算机可读存储介质,用于存储计算机程序,其特征在于,所述计算机程 序用于执行如权利要求1-12、25-27任一项所述的方法的指令。A computer readable storage medium for storing a computer program, the computer program for executing instructions of the method of any of claims 1-12, 25-27.
  30. 一种控制信息的发送装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括处理器和存储介质,所述存储介质存储有指令,所述指令被所述处理器运行时,使得所述处理器执行如权利要求1-12、25-27任一项所述的方法。A transmitting device for controlling information, characterized in that the device comprises a processor and a storage medium, the storage medium storing instructions, when the instructions are executed by the processor, causing the processor to execute the claims The method of any of 1-12, 25-27.
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