WO2018228236A1 - Data transmission method and device - Google Patents

Data transmission method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018228236A1
WO2018228236A1 PCT/CN2018/089851 CN2018089851W WO2018228236A1 WO 2018228236 A1 WO2018228236 A1 WO 2018228236A1 CN 2018089851 W CN2018089851 W CN 2018089851W WO 2018228236 A1 WO2018228236 A1 WO 2018228236A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cbgs
transmission
control information
indication information
receiving device
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/089851
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕永霞
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
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Publication date
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Publication of WO2018228236A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018228236A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • H04L1/1867Arrangements specially adapted for the transmitter end
    • H04L1/1896ARQ related signaling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/0001Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
    • H04L1/0023Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff characterised by the signalling
    • H04L1/0027Scheduling of signalling, e.g. occurrence thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • H04L1/1867Arrangements specially adapted for the transmitter end

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present application relate to the field of communications, and in particular, to a data transmission method and apparatus in the field of communications.
  • the international telecommunication union defines three types of application scenarios for 5G and future mobile communication systems: enhanced mobile broadband (eMBB), high reliable low latency communication (ultra reliable and low latency). Communications, URLLC) and massive machine type communications (mMTC).
  • eMBB enhanced mobile broadband
  • URLLC high reliable low latency communication
  • mMTC massive machine type communications
  • Typical eMBB services include: ultra-high definition video, web browsing, video broadcasting, etc.
  • the main features of these services are large amount of transmitted data and high transmission rate.
  • Typical URLLC services include: wireless control in industrial manufacturing or production processes, motion control of driverless cars and drones, and tactile interaction applications such as remote repair and remote surgery.
  • the main features of these services are ultra-reliable. Sex, low latency, less data transfer and burstiness.
  • Typical mMTC services include: smart grid distribution automation, smart city, etc. The main features are the large number of networked devices, the small amount of transmitted data, and the insensitivity of data to transmission delay. These mMTC terminals usually need to meet low cost and very long Standby time requirements.
  • the control information sent by the sending device to the receiving device for scheduling the receiving device to receive data has different meanings in different retransmission modes. Therefore, how to make the receiving device obtain the control information corresponding to the transport block of different retransmission modes is an urgent problem to be solved.
  • the data transmission method and apparatus provided by the embodiments of the present application can transmit control information corresponding to a retransmission mode of a transport block to a receiving device, thereby improving reliability of data transmission.
  • the first aspect provides a data transmission method, including: sending, by a sending device, first control information to a receiving device, where the first control information is used to indicate whether the first transport block is transmitted by using a coded block group CBG retransmission mode;
  • the sending device sends the second control information to the receiving device, where the second control information is used to instruct the receiving device to receive the n+kth transmission signal of the first transport block, where n and k are both greater than Or an integer equal to 1.
  • the retransmission mode of the first transport block is generally a TB retransmission mode or a CBG retransmission mode
  • the transmitting device may indicate the indirect manner by directly indicating the retransmission mode of the first transport block of the receiving device.
  • the first transmission block of the receiving device adopts a TB retransmission mode or a CBG retransmission mode.
  • the sending device indicates, by using the foregoing first control information, a feedback mode of the receiving device for the first transport block, that is, the foregoing first control information is used to indicate feedback of the receiving device to the first transport block.
  • the transmitting device determines whether the number of bits is 1 bit for each TB of the first transport block, and if the number of feedback bits of the first transport block is 1 bit for each TB of the first transport block, the transmitting device indicates that the transmitting device The first transport block adopts a TB retransmission mode. If the number of feedback bits of the first transport block by the receiving device may be that one TB of the first transport block can feed back more than 1 bit, it indicates that the transmitting device is The first transport block uses the CBG retransmission mode.
  • the foregoing first control information may be physical layer signaling, may be media access control (MAC) signaling, or may be radio resource control (RRC) signaling, and the second control information may be Physical layer signaling, which may be MAC signaling or RRC signaling, is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the transmitting device sends the first control information to the receiving device to configure the retransmission mode of the transport block, so that the sending device can send the control information corresponding to the retransmission mode of the transport block to the receiving device, thereby Improve the reliability of data transmission.
  • the second control information is further used to indicate the first transport block. Whether the signal not used for decoding by the receiving device is included in the received signal transmitted for the nth time.
  • the non-CBG retransmission mode is a TB retransmission mode.
  • the receiving device may The second control information directly receives the signal of the n+thth transmission of the first transport block. If the second control information indicates that the received signal of the nth transmission of the first transport block includes the affected signal, the receiving device may process the affected signal in the received signal of the nth transmission according to the indication, The receiving device may completely process the received signal transmitted at the nth time, or may further information according to the information indicated by the sending device (for example, resource indication information indicating which resources of the receiving device have an affected signal) for the nth time. The part of the received signal that is transmitted is processed, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the foregoing second control information may indicate whether the affected signal is included in the received signal of the nth transmission by using a display indication manner, or may indicate whether the received signal of the nth transmission is included in an implicit indication manner.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not limit the affected signal.
  • the second control information includes a first indicator bit, where the first indicator bit is used to indicate the nth transmission Whether the signal received by the receiving device for decoding is included in the received signal.
  • the sending device receives the feedback information of the nth transmission sent by the receiving device
  • the receiving device sends the second control information, where the second control information is specifically used to indicate that the received signal of the nth transmission includes a signal that is not used for decoding by the receiving device;
  • sending the second control information to the receiving device, where the second control information is specifically used to indicate the receiving of the nth transmission.
  • Signals not used for decoding by the receiving device are not included in the signal.
  • the second control information when the received signal of the nth transmission includes a signal that is not used for decoding by the receiving device, The second control information further includes clear indication information, where the clear indication information is used to indicate each of the P CBGs that are not used by the receiving device for decoding in the received signal of the nth transmission.
  • the first transport block includes N CBGs, the N CBGs include the P CBGs, P and N are integers greater than or equal to 1, and P is less than or equal to N.
  • the clear indication information is 1 bit, in this case, the bit may indicate the receiving of the nth transmission Whether the signals are all cleared.
  • the number of the bits included in the clearing indication information may be fixed or unfixed, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the clearing indication information includes a number of bits and the configured or preset settings of the sending device and the receiving device are The number of transmitted CBGs is related.
  • the number of bits included in the clearing indication information Corresponding to at least one of the following: the number N of CBGs included in the first transport block and the number M of CBGs cleared in the n+thth time.
  • the number of bits of the clear indication information may be related only to the number N of CBGs included in the first transport block, or may be related to the number N of the first transport block and the n+k times.
  • the number of the CBGs is related to each other, which is not limited by the embodiment of the present application.
  • the clearing indication information includes a number of bits that is a number N of CBGs included in the first transport block; or The number of bits included in the clear indication information is
  • the clearing indication information includes a number of bits Wherein said Used to indicate the number P of CBGs to be cleared, Used to indicate each of the C CBGs that are cleared.
  • the length of the clear indication information is always for the transmitting device and the receiving device. If the number of bits included in the clear indication information is related to the number N of CBGs included in the first transport block, the length of the clear indication information is when the transmitting device and the receiving device transmit the transport block including the same number of CBGs. stable.
  • the fixed number of bits can reduce the complexity of the blind detection and clear indication information of the receiving device, further reduce the power consumption of the receiving device, and prolong the standby time of the receiving device.
  • the signal of the n+kth transmission is M CBGs of the N CBGs
  • the M The CBG includes the P CBGs
  • the second control information further includes transmission indication information, where the transmission indication information is used to indicate each CBG of the M CBGs, where M is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and P ⁇ M ⁇ N.
  • the embodiment of the present application is a special case in the TB retransmission mode, that is, the sending device performs one or several retransmissions in units of CBG, but the receiving device still uses 1 bit for feedback.
  • the transmitting device performs one or several retransmissions in units of CBG, and needs to retransmit the P CBGs that are cleared by the clearing indication information to ensure that the receiving device acquires the complete first transport block.
  • the CBGs are retransmitted by the CBGs, and the cleared PBBs are the subset of the M CBGs. Therefore, in this case, the foregoing
  • the second control information further includes transmission indication information, which is used to indicate the number M of C+ths of the n+kth transmission and which CBGs of the M CBGs are specifically.
  • the affected signal can be efficiently saved by CBG retransmission after its received signal is affected.
  • the reason for this scenario may be that the receiving device does not have the function, or the uplink channel quality of the receiving device is not good, the power of the uplink transmitting signal is limited, and the like, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the P CBGs indicated by the indication information are cleared, the subset of the M CBGs indicated by the transmission indication information, and the transmission indication information It has been indicated which CBGs of the n+kth transmission are specific, and the number of bits included in the clear indication information may be M.
  • the clearing indication information and the transmission indication information are the same information, and P is equal to M.
  • the CBG transmitted in the n+kth time is the CBG that needs to be cleared in the received signal of the nth transmission.
  • the indication information and the transmission indication information are cleared.
  • this document is referred to as CBG indication information.
  • the transmitting device and the receiving device are generally pre-configured to accept the existence of the above special case, that is, the transmitting device and the receiving device are pre-configured whether to adopt one or several retransmissions in units of CBG. . If both the transmitting device and the receiving device allow retransmission in CBG, the receiving device needs to detect the foregoing transmission indication information (or CBG indication information), and if the transmitting device and the receiving device do not allow retransmission in CBG units, The receiving device defaults that the above transmission indication information does not exist.
  • the second control information is further And configured to indicate whether the second control information includes transmission indication information, where the transmission indication information is used to indicate each of the M CBGs that are transmitted by the n+k times, where the first transport block includes N CBG, the N CBGs include the M CBGs, and M and N are integers greater than or equal to 1, and M is less than N.
  • the foregoing transmission indication information may be a dedicated field in the foregoing second control information, that is, the bit corresponding to the foregoing transmission indication information is used for other purposes than the CBG for indicating transmission, and the foregoing transmission indication information may also be multiplexed as described above.
  • the other fields in the second control information that is, the bits corresponding to the foregoing transmission indication information, have other functions in addition to being used as the transmission indication, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the second control information may indicate whether the second control information includes the transmission indication information by using a display indication manner, or may indicate, by using an implicit indication manner, whether the second control information includes the transmission indication information, The application embodiment does not limit this.
  • the second control information includes a second indicator bit, where the second indicator bit is used to indicate the second control information Whether the transmission indication information is included in the medium.
  • the sending device receives the feedback information of the nth transmission sent by the receiving device, The receiving device sends the control information, where the control information includes the transmission indication information; if the sending device receives the feedback information of the nth transmission sent by the receiving device, the receiving device sends the feedback information to the receiving device And sending the control information, where the control information does not include the transmission indication information and the clear indication information.
  • the second indicator bit is used for Determining whether a signal not used by the receiving device for decoding is included in the received signal of the nth transmission.
  • the first indicator bit is the same as the second indicator bit. It should be understood that the transmitting device may indicate the above various situations by using the same bit in the second control information. Taking the second indicator bit as an example, the sending device first sends the first control information to the receiving device to indicate the retransmission mode of the first transport block, and then sends the second control information to the receiving device, and retransmits the first transport block.
  • the mode is the TB retransmission mode
  • the second indicator bit is used to indicate whether the affected signal is included in the received signal of the nth transmission, in the case that the retransmission mode of the first transmission block is the CBG retransmission mode.
  • the second indicator bit is used to indicate whether the transmission indication information is included in the second control information.
  • the sending device indicates different meanings to the receiving device in different retransmission modes by using one bit of the indication bit, and increases the indication flexibility of the second control information, and can avoid the receiving device from the second Under the premise of misunderstanding of control information, the signaling overhead of control information is reduced, and system performance is improved.
  • the second control information in another possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a case where M is equal to N, the second control information does not include the transmission indication information.
  • the transmitting device may not include the transmission indication information in the second control information.
  • the signal of the n+kth transmission may be considered as all CBGs of the first transmission block.
  • the number of bits included in the foregoing transmission indication information may be fixed or unfixed, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the transmission indication information includes a number of bits and the configured or preset settings of the sending device and the receiving device are The number of transmitted CBGs is related.
  • the second control information includes the transmission indication information
  • the number of bits included in the transmission indication information Corresponding to at least one of the following: the number N of CBGs included in the first transport block and the number M of CBGs transmitted in the n+thth transmission.
  • the transmission indication information includes a number of bits that is a number N of CBGs included in the first transport block, or The number of bits included in the transmission indication information is
  • the transmission indication information includes a number of bits Wherein said a number M of CBGs for indicating the n+kth transmission, Used to indicate each of the M CBGs of the n+kth transmission.
  • the second control information is further used to indicate whether the second control information includes clear indication information, the clear indication
  • the information is used to indicate each of the P CBGs that are not used by the receiving device for decoding in the received signal of the nth transmission, where the M CBGs include the P CBGs, and P is greater than or equal to An integer of 1 and P is less than or equal to M.
  • the sending device may send, by using the second control information, clear indication information, where the clear indication information is used,
  • the P CBGs that are not used for decoding in the received signal of the nth transmission are instructed to be cleared.
  • the clear indication information needs to indicate which CBGs are specifically cleared by the P CBGs.
  • the P CBGs that are cleared in the received signal of the nth transmission are a subset of the M CBGs transmitted in the n+thth transmission.
  • the need for the sending device to pass the second control information refers to whether the clearing indication information is included in the second control information.
  • Such an indication may be an implicit indication or a display indication, which is not limited by the embodiment of the present application.
  • the second control information includes a third indicator bit, where the third indicator bit is used to indicate the second control information Whether the clear indication information is included in the middle.
  • the third indicator bit is used for Determining whether a signal not used by the receiving device for decoding is included in the received signal of the nth transmission.
  • the first indicator bit is the same as the third indicator bit.
  • the transmitting device indicates a plurality of situations by indicating bits of the same bit. Taking the third indicator bit as an example, if the retransmission mode of the first transport block is the TB retransmission mode, the third indicator bit is used to indicate whether the affected signal is included in the received signal of the nth transmission. In a case that the retransmission mode of the first transport block is the CBG retransmission mode, the third indicator bit is used to indicate whether the clear indication information is included in the second control information.
  • the transmission indication information includes the transmission indication information and the clear indication information
  • the transmission indication The information and the clear indication information include the number of bits
  • the transmitting device may jointly encode the transmission indication information and the clear indication information. It should be understood that whether in the TB retransmission mode, in the CBG retransmission mode, or in other retransmission modes that may occur in the future, as long as the second information includes the above two types of information, the above joint coding may be used.
  • the manner of the instruction is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the CBG indication information (the transmission indication information and/or the clear indication) At least part of the bits of the field are obtained by reusing bits of other fields, such as the MCS field, the RV field, and the like.
  • the dedicated field contains 4 bits, and if both the transmission and the indication are cleared, the bits other than 4 bits are from the reused field.
  • the bit bitmap bitmap indication method is adopted; if the CBG indication information indicates the transmission Which CBGs indicate which CBGs are cleared, using the bitmap indication method or the joint coding method.
  • the number of bits is not increased compared with the joint coding, and the method of using the bitmap indication is clear; for the CBG indication information, it is indicated which CBGs are transmitted and which CBGs are cleared.
  • the number of bits is smaller than that of the bitmap, and the bit overhead can be effectively reduced.
  • the second aspect provides another data transmission method, including: receiving, by the receiving device, first control information sent by the sending device, where the first control information is used to indicate whether the first transport block is transmitted by using a coded block group CBG retransmission mode. Receiving, by the receiving device, second control information sent by the sending device, where the second control information is used to indicate that the receiving device receives the n+kth transmission signal of the first transport block, n and k All are integers greater than or equal to 1; the receiving device receives the n+kth transmitted signal according to the first control information and the second control information.
  • the second control information is further used to indicate the first transport block. Whether the signal not used for decoding by the receiving device is included in the received signal transmitted for the nth time.
  • the second control information includes a first indicator bit, where the first indicator bit is used to indicate the nth transmission Whether the signal received by the receiving device for decoding is included in the received signal.
  • the second control information further includes clear indication information, where the clear indication information is used to indicate each of the P CBGs that are not used by the receiving device for decoding in the received signal of the nth transmission.
  • the first transport block includes N CBGs, the N CBGs include the P CBGs, P and N are integers greater than or equal to 1, and P is less than or equal to N.
  • the n+kth transmission signal is M CBGs in the N CBGs
  • the M The CBG includes the P CBGs
  • the second control information further includes transmission indication information, where the transmission indication information is used to indicate each CBG of the M CBGs, where M is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and P ⁇ M ⁇ N.
  • the clearing indication information and the transmission indication information are the same information, and P is equal to M.
  • the second control information is further And configured to indicate whether the second control information includes transmission indication information, where the transmission indication information is used to indicate each of the M CBGs that are transmitted by the n+k times, where the first transport block includes N CBG, the N CBGs include the M CBGs, and M and N are integers greater than or equal to 1, and M is less than N.
  • the second control information includes a second indicator bit, where the second indicator bit is used to indicate the second control information Whether the transmission indication information is included in the medium.
  • the second indicator bit is used for Determining whether a signal not used by the receiving device for decoding is included in the received signal of the nth transmission.
  • the second control information in another possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in a case where M is equal to N, the second control information does not include the transmission indication information.
  • the second control information includes the transmission indication information
  • the number of bits included in the transmission indication information Corresponding to at least one of the following: the number N of CBGs included in the first transport block and the number M of CBGs transmitted in the n+thth transmission.
  • the transmission indication information includes a number of bits Wherein said a number M of CBGs for indicating the n+kth transmission, Used to indicate each of the M CBGs of the n+kth transmission.
  • the second control information is further used to indicate whether the second control information includes clear indication information, the clear indication The information is used to indicate each of the P CBGs that are not used by the receiving device for decoding in the received signal of the nth transmission, where the M CBGs include the P CBGs, and P is greater than or equal to An integer of 1 and P is less than or equal to M.
  • the second control information includes a third indicator bit, where the third indicator bit is used to indicate the second control information Whether the clear indication information is included in the middle.
  • the transmission indication information includes the transmission indication information and the clear indication information
  • the transmission indication The information and the clear indication information include the number of bits
  • a data transmission apparatus for performing the method of the first aspect or any possible implementation of the first aspect.
  • the apparatus comprises means for performing the method of any of the above-described first aspect or any of the possible implementations of the first aspect.
  • a data transmission apparatus for performing the method of any of the second aspect or any of the possible implementations of the second aspect.
  • the apparatus comprises means for performing the method of any of the possible implementations of the second aspect or the second aspect described above.
  • a data transmission apparatus comprising: a transceiver, a memory, and a processor.
  • the transceiver, the memory and the processor are in communication with each other via an internal connection path for storing instructions for executing instructions stored in the memory to control the receiver to receive signals and to control the transmitter to transmit signals
  • the processor executes the instructions stored by the memory, the executing causes the processor to perform the method of the first aspect or any of the possible implementations of the first aspect.
  • a data transmission apparatus comprising: a transceiver, a memory, and a processor.
  • the transceiver, the memory and the processor are in communication with each other via an internal connection path for storing instructions for executing instructions stored in the memory to control the receiver to receive signals and to control the transmitter to transmit signals
  • the processor executes the instructions stored by the memory, the executing causes the processor to perform the method of any of the possible implementations of the second aspect or the second aspect.
  • a data transmission system comprising the apparatus in any one of the possible implementations of the third aspect or the third aspect, and the possible implementation in any one of the fourth aspect or the fourth aspect Device; or
  • the system comprises the apparatus of any of the possible implementations of the fifth or fifth aspect, and the apparatus of any of the sixth or sixth aspect of the possible implementation.
  • a computer program product comprising: computer program code, when the computer program code is executed by a transmitting device, causing the transmitting device to perform the first aspect or the first aspect A method in a possible implementation.
  • a computer program product comprising: computer program code, when the computer program code is executed by a receiving device, causing the receiving device to perform the second aspect or the second aspect A method in a possible implementation.
  • a tenth aspect a computer readable medium for storing a computer program, the computer program comprising instructions for performing the method of the first aspect or any of the possible implementations of the first aspect.
  • a computer readable medium for storing a computer program comprising instructions for performing the method of any of the second aspect or any of the possible implementations of the second aspect.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a communication system of an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic flow chart of a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 shows a schematic block diagram for a data transmission device in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 shows a schematic block diagram of another data transmission device in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 shows a schematic block diagram of another data transmission device in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 shows a schematic block diagram of another data transmission device in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.
  • GSM global system of mobile communication
  • CDMA code division multiple access
  • WCDMA wideband code division multiple access
  • GPRS general packet radio service
  • LTE long term evolution
  • FDD LTE frequency division duplex
  • TDD LTE Time division duplex
  • UMTS universal mobile telecommunication system
  • WiMAX worldwide interoperability for microwave access
  • FIG. 1 shows a communication system 100 to which an embodiment of the present application is applied.
  • the communication system 100 can include at least one network device 110.
  • Network device 100 may be a device that communicates with a terminal device, such as a base station or base station controller or the like.
  • Each network device 100 can provide communication coverage for a particular geographic area and can communicate with terminal devices (e.g., UEs) located within the coverage area (cell).
  • terminal devices e.g., UEs
  • the network device 100 may be a base transceiver station (BTS) in a GSM system or a code division multiple access (CDMA) system, or may be a base station (NodeB, NB) in a WCDMA system, or may be An evolved base station (evolutional Node B, eNB or eNodeB) in an LTE system, or a wireless controller in a cloud radio access network (CRAN), or the network device may be a relay station, an access point, In-vehicle device, wearable device, network-side device in a future 5G network, or a network device in a public land mobile network (PLMN) that is evolving in the future.
  • BTS base transceiver station
  • CDMA code division multiple access
  • NodeB NodeB
  • NB base station
  • eNodeB base station
  • CRAN cloud radio access network
  • PLMN public land mobile network
  • the wireless communication system 100 also includes a plurality of terminal devices 120 located within the coverage of the network device 110.
  • the terminal device 120 can be mobile or fixed.
  • the terminal device 120 may refer to an access terminal, a user equipment (UE), a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station, a remote terminal, a mobile device, a user terminal, a terminal, a wireless communication device, and a user. Agent or user device.
  • the access terminal may be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a session initiation protocol (SIP) phone, a wireless local loop (WLL) station, a personal digital assistant (PDA), with wireless communication.
  • PLMN public land mobile network
  • FIG. 1 exemplarily shows one network device and two terminal devices.
  • the communication system 100 may include multiple network devices and may include other numbers of terminal devices within the coverage of each network device. The embodiment does not limit this.
  • the wireless communication system 100 may further include other network entities, such as a network controller, a mobility management entity, and the like.
  • network entities such as a network controller, a mobility management entity, and the like.
  • the embodiment of the present application is not limited thereto.
  • the receiving device and the sending device are described as an executing entity, and the sending device may be the foregoing network device 110 or the terminal device 120, and correspondingly, the receiving device may be the terminal device 120, or
  • the network device 110 is not limited in this embodiment.
  • the resource preemption means that the network device selects part or all of the time-frequency resources to transmit the URLLC service data on the allocated time-frequency resources for transmitting the eMBB service data. In this case, the network device is used to transmit the URLLC service data. The data of the eMBB service is not sent on the time-frequency resource.
  • the URLLC service has extremely high latency requirements, and the generation of data packets is bursty and random. It may not generate data packets for a long time, or may generate multiple data packets in a short time.
  • the characteristics of the data packets of the URLLC service affect the way resources are allocated by the communication system.
  • the resources herein include but are not limited to: time domain symbols, frequency domain resources, time-frequency resources, codeword resources, and beam resources.
  • the allocation of system resources is performed by the access network device. If the access network device allocates resources for the URLLC service by using reserved resources, the system resources are wasted when there is no URLLC service.
  • the short delay feature of the URLLC service requires the data packet to be transmitted in a very short period of time. Therefore, the access network device needs to reserve a sufficient bandwidth for the URLLC service, thereby causing a serious drop in system resource utilization.
  • the URLLC service data usually uses a short time scheduling unit to meet the requirements of ultra-short delay, for example, two time domain symbols with 15 kHz subcarrier spacing, or one time slot with 60 kHz subcarrier spacing, corresponding to seven time slots.
  • the domain symbol, the corresponding length of time is 0.125ms.
  • the access network device Due to the burstiness of the data of the URLLC service, in order to improve the system resource utilization, the access network device usually does not reserve resources for downlink data transmission of the URLLC service.
  • the URLLC service data arrives at the access network device, if there is no idle time-frequency resource at this time, the access network device cannot wait for the scheduled transmission of the eMBB service data to complete after the short-latency delay of the URLLC service is satisfied.
  • the URLLC service data is scheduled.
  • the access network device may use a preemption manner to select part or all of the time-frequency resources of the allocated time-frequency resources for transmitting the eMBB service data for transmitting the URLLC service data.
  • this part of the data includes signals that are not used for decoding by the eMBB user, and is referred to herein as an "affected" signal.
  • the appearance of this affected signal may be due to the following conditions:
  • the time-frequency resource (for example, resource particle RE) used by the network device to transmit the signal for transmitting the signal does not carry the signal during the actual transmission but is used to carry other signals.
  • the signal received by the terminal device on the time-frequency resource that is expected to transmit the signal is not the signal but other signals.
  • the time-frequency resource indicated by the network device to the terminal device for transmitting the signal does not carry the signal, nor does it carry any other signals. This is because the network device, after indicating to the terminal device that the resource is used to carry the signal, decides to leave the resource vacant or does not send any signal on the resource, and uses the resource to perform other purposes, for example, the network device utilizes the resource. Measuring interference of neighboring cells, and the like.
  • the time-frequency resource indicated by the network device to the terminal device for transmitting the signal carries the signal, but at the same time, the signal received by the terminal device on the time-frequency resource also includes the "Other signals" other than the signal.
  • the above “other signals” may be signals transmitted by the same network device.
  • the network device transmits the signal and "other signals” in a superposition manner.
  • the “superimposed manner transmitting signal” may be that the transmitting device sends the B signal on the same time-frequency resource while transmitting the A signal.
  • the transmitting device can transmit the A signal and the B signal using different signal characteristics so that the receiving device can distinguish between the A signal and the B signal.
  • the transmitting device transmits the A signal and the B signal using different modulation mapping methods or different waveforms.
  • the above “other signals” may also be transmitted by other transmitting devices different from the above network devices.
  • the “other signal” is an interference for the terminal device. That is, the signal received by the terminal device in the time-frequency resource carrying the signal is a useful signal expected by the terminal device, and the “other signal” is an interference signal.
  • the interference signal is a strong interference signal
  • the network device may send the indication information to the terminal device, indicating that the signal received by the terminal device at the time-frequency resource is affected by the interference, or indicating that the terminal device receives the time-frequency resource.
  • the received signal is unreliable or indicates that the terminal device receives the signal with low reliability at the time-frequency resource.
  • the terminal device may perform a clearing operation of the signal according to the indication of the clear indication information, the preset criteria and method, and one or more of the criteria and methods configured by the network device for the terminal device.
  • the clear indication information may be an indication to clear all or part of the received signal.
  • the clear indication information may also be resource indication information, indicating that the signals on the time-frequency resources on the time-frequency resource are affected by the received signal in one transmission. The terminal device may clear the corresponding received signal according to the clearing indication information.
  • the clear signal refers to decoding without using the cleared signal. Further, decoding is not performed based on the signal and a corresponding ACK/NACK feedback signal is generated. Clearing may be a partial clearing of the indicated signal, or it may be all clearing the indicated signal. Specifically, the terminal device determines that the clear signal may be expressed as: the soft bit information (soft bit information) corresponding to the signal to be cleared is set to 0 in the soft buffer, or the terminal device does not correspond to the signal to be cleared.
  • the information is written into the soft memory; or the terminal device does not use the modulation symbol corresponding to the signal to be cleared in the signal when demodulating (for example, it is treated as if the modulation symbol is not received); or, the terminal device does not receive the signal to be cleared. Or, the terminal device discards the time domain receiving signal, the modulation symbol or the bit information corresponding to the to-be-cleared signal, and the like, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • a transport block (TB) can be divided into a plurality of code blocks (CBs) for channel coding and decoding, respectively.
  • CBs code blocks
  • the 5G NR system uses an LDPC code, and the maximum number of CB bits is about 8192. It is also possible to divide a TB with a larger number of bits into multiple CBs for parallel coding and decoding.
  • each CB has an independent check function.
  • each CB can also add a CB CRC, or the LDPC code matrix itself has a check function, that is, the decoder can separately check each CB. Whether the decoding is correct or not.
  • the receiving device network device or terminal device
  • a certain number of CBs are called CB groups (CBGs)
  • one TB contains at least one CBG
  • one CBG contains at least one CB.
  • a TB can be sent to the receiving device by the transmitting device after multiple transmissions.
  • the first transmission is called initial transmission
  • the subsequent transmission is called retransmission.
  • This is called the TB retransmission mode.
  • the CBG transmission mode is also supported. In the CBG transmission mode, the initial transmission is still to transmit a complete TB, and the retransmitting transmitting device can transmit some or all of the CBGs in the TB to the receiving device.
  • the sending device can send the corresponding CBG according to requirements. For example, the sending device can retransmit the CBG signal that has not been correctly decoded to the receiving device, or the transmitting device can retransmit the affected CBG signal in a certain transmission to the receiving device. and many more.
  • TB retransmission mode and CBG retransmission mode are only names that are clearly stated. They may also be referred to as “TB-based retransmission mode” and “CBG-based retransmission mode”, “non-CBG retransmission”.
  • the mode and the CBG retransmission mode, the retransmission mode one, the retransmission mode 2, and the like are not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the receiving device only needs to perform 1-bit feedback of the TB as a whole at a time.
  • the number of CBGs that are retransmitted each time may be different, and the CBG may be different for each retransmission.
  • the receiving device needs to perform 1-bit feedback for each CBG each time. For example, the sending device is in the first Three CBGs are transmitted for three transmissions, and three bits of feedback are required for the receiving device.
  • the transmitting device transmits five CBGs for the fourth transmission, and the receiving device requires 5-bit feedback. Therefore, different retransmission modes can be distinguished according to whether the number of bits fed back by the receiving device is fixed.
  • the TB retransmission mode allows the transmitting device to perform one or several retransmissions in CBG units, but the receiving device still uses 1 bit for feedback; in the CBG retransmission mode.
  • the transmitting device transmits all CBGs in one TB at a certain retransmission, although the same as the TB retransmission mode for this retransmission, the receiving device needs to target each CBG in all the CBGs. 1-bit feedback is performed. Therefore, the number of bits that the receiving device feeds back each time in the CBG retransmission mode may be greater than 1 bit.
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic flowchart of a data transmission method 200 in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the method 200 can be applied to the communication system 100 shown in FIG. 1, but the embodiment of the present application is not limited thereto.
  • the sending device sends, to the receiving device, first control information, where the first control information is used to indicate whether the first transport block is transmitted by using the coded block group CBG retransmission mode;
  • the receiving device receives the first control information
  • the sending device sends the first control information to the receiving device, and indicates that the sending device sends a retransmission mode of the first transport block, where the retransmission mode is generally a TB retransmission mode or a CBG retransmission mode.
  • the TB retransmission mode is the default mode, and the sending device only needs to notify the receiving device whether to adopt the CBG retransmission mode.
  • the receiving device may determine its own feedback mode according to the retransmission mode indicated by the first control information.
  • the sending device may further indicate, in an indirect manner, that the first transmission block of the receiving device is in a TB retransmission mode or a CBG retransmission mode. In a possible implementation manner, the sending device passes the foregoing first control information.
  • a feedback mode for the first transport block that is, the first control information is used to indicate whether the number of feedback bits of the first transport block of the receiving device is 1 bit for each TB of the first transport block, If the number of feedback bits of the first transport block is 1 bit for each TB of the first transport block, it indicates that the transmitting device uses the TB retransmission mode for the first transport block, if the receiving device pairs
  • the number of feedback bits of the first transport block may be that one TB of the first transport block may feed back more than one bit, indicating that the transmitting device adopts a CBG retransmission mode for the first transport block.
  • the foregoing first control information may be physical layer signaling, which may be media access control (MAC) signaling, or may be radio resource control (RRC) signaling, which is not used in this embodiment of the present application. limited.
  • MAC media access control
  • RRC radio resource control
  • the sending device sends second control information to the receiving device, where the second control information is used to instruct the receiving device to receive the n+kth transmission signal of the first transport block, n and k All are integers greater than or equal to 1;
  • the receiving device receives the second control information, where the second control information may be physical layer signaling, may be MAC signaling, and may be RRC signaling;
  • k may be preset in the terminal device, or the receiving device may be configured by the sending device by using the signaling.
  • k may be equal to 1 or 2. This is not limited.
  • the sending device sends, to the receiving device, a signal of an n+th transmission of the first transport block.
  • the receiving device receives the signal of the n+kth transmission according to the first control information and the second control information.
  • the sending device sends the second control information to the receiving device, where the receiving device receives the signal of the n+kth transmission of the first transport block, and then the sending device uses the weight corresponding to the first control information. And transmitting, by the receiving device, a signal of the n+thth transmission of the first transmission block, where the receiving device performs reception on the configured time-frequency resource.
  • the transmitting device sends the first control information to the receiving device to configure the retransmission mode of the transport block, so that the sending device can send the control information corresponding to the retransmission mode of the transport block to the receiving device, thereby Improve the reliability of data transmission.
  • the second control information is further used to indicate receiving of the nth transmission of the first transport block. Whether signals in the signal that are not used for decoding by the receiving device are included in the signal.
  • the non-CBG retransmission mode is a TB retransmission mode.
  • the second control information is further used to indicate the first transmission block.
  • the signal received by the n-th transmission includes a signal that is not used for decoding by the receiving device, and the signal that is not used by the receiving device for decoding is that the signal on the time-frequency resource used to carry the first transport block is not used for translation by the receiving device.
  • the code that is, whether the "affected signal" is included in the received signal of the nth transmission of the first transport block.
  • the receiving device directly receives the first transmission block according to the second control information, as described in S230.
  • the signal transmitted n+k times can be used.
  • the receiving device may process the affected signal of the nth transmitted received signal according to the indication.
  • the receiving device may also process all the received signals transmitted in the nth time, or may further information according to further information indicated by the sending device (for example, resource indicating information indicating which resources of the receiving device have an affected signal).
  • resource indicating information indicating which resources of the receiving device have an affected signal.
  • the portion of the received signal of the secondary transmission is processed, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the receiving device may further determine whether the affected signal has been processed according to the resource indication information. If the receiving device has acquired the resource indication information and processes the affected signal on the corresponding resource according to the resource indication information, the receiving device does not perform additional processing on the second control information, and continues to receive the control information scheduling. The n+kth data transmission of a transport block. If the receiving device does not process the affected signal according to the resource indication information (including the resource indicating information being available but the receiving device is not detected, and the resource indicating information is unavailable), the receiving device needs to be according to the second control information. And clearing all signals of the nth transmission of the first transport block.
  • the resource indication information here is used to indicate which resources of the receiving device have an affected signal.
  • the above method can effectively prevent the incorrect signal from being stored or left in the memory due to the missed detection or misdetection of the resource indication information by the receiving device, that is, the received signal of the nth transmission indicated by the second control information. Whether or not the affected signal is included is a dual monitoring of the resource indication information.
  • the foregoing second control information may indicate whether the affected signal is included in the received signal of the nth transmission by using a display indication manner, or may indicate whether the received signal of the nth transmission is included in an implicit indication manner.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not limit the affected signal.
  • the second control information includes a first indicator bit, where the first indicator bit is used to indicate whether the received signal of the nth transmission includes not used by the receiving device for decoding. signal of.
  • the receiving device may determine that the first control information includes the 1 bit according to the configuration of the sending device. For example, the sending device configures the receiving device to monitor the resource indication information, and accordingly, the receiving device may determine, according to the configuration, that the second control information includes the 1-bit information. It should be understood that the sending device may configure, by using physical layer signaling, MAC layer signaling, or RRC layer signaling, whether the first bit of information is included in the second control information.
  • DCI downlink control information
  • the sending device sends the feedback information of the nth transmission sent by the receiving device, sending the second control information to the receiving device, the second The control information is specifically configured to indicate that the received signal of the nth transmission includes a signal that is not used by the receiving device for decoding; if the sending device receives the nth transmission that is sent by the receiving device After the information is sent, the second control information is sent to the receiving device, where the second control information is specifically used to indicate that the received signal of the nth transmission does not include a signal that is not used for decoding by the receiving device.
  • the meaning of the second control information may be determined by an implicit indication, that is, according to the sending time of the second control information, that is, if the second control information of the n+kth transmission occurs at the nth time
  • the receiving device determines the second control information of the n+kth transmission for indicating the nth time
  • the transmitted signal includes the affected signal. Otherwise, the receiving device determines that the n+kth transmission of the second control information is used to indicate that the affected signal is not included in the received signal of the nth transmission.
  • the second control information further includes clear indication information, the clearing The indication information is used to indicate each of the P CBGs that are not used by the receiving device for decoding in the received signal of the nth transmission, where the first transport block includes N CBGs, and the N CBGs
  • the P CBGs are included, P and N are integers greater than or equal to 1, and P is less than or equal to N.
  • the second control information may further include clear indication information, where the receiving device needs to specify the received signal in the nth transmission. Which affected signals are cleared. For example, if the foregoing first transport block includes N CBGs, the clear indication information may indicate that the receiving device clears the P CBGs in the N CBGs, and therefore the clear indication information needs to indicate that the N CBGs are cleared. Which P CBG. The receiving device may clear the P CBGs in the received signal of the nth transmission according to the clear indication information.
  • the clear indication information is 1 bit, in which case this bit may indicate whether the received signal for the nth transmission is completely cleared.
  • the receiving device may clear all the received signals transmitted for the nth time. If the clear indication information is 0, the receiving device may not perform the clear processing on the received signal of the nth transmission, but The application embodiment is not limited to this.
  • the clear indication information includes a number of bits related to the configured or preset number of the transmitting device and the receiving device that can transmit the maximum number of CBGs.
  • the configuration may be configured by the sending device (eg, the network device) for the receiving device by using a physical layer, a MAC layer, or an RRC layer signaling before transmitting the first control information;
  • the preset may be a network device and/or
  • the terminal equipment is preset before leaving the factory, that is, the agreement is agreed.
  • the value of S is specified by the communication standard protocol specification, or is sent by the sending device or the receiving device. Configured.
  • the number of bits included in the clear indication information is related to at least one of the following: the first The number N of CBGs included in the transport block and the number M of CBGs cleared by the n+kth time.
  • the number of bits of the clear indication information may be related only to the number N of CBGs included in the first transport block, or may be related to the number N of the first transport block and the n+k times.
  • the number of the CBGs is related to each other, which is not limited by the embodiment of the present application.
  • the number of bits included in the clear indication information is the number N of CBGs included in the first transport block; or the number of bits included in the clear indication information is
  • the CBG that needs to be cleared may be indicated by using a bit bitmap bitmap, for example, for each CBG in each CBG of N, 1 means clear, 0 means no clear, then the clear indication information includes the number of bits N.
  • the length of the clear indication information is always for the transmitting device and the receiving device. If the number of bits included in the clear indication information is related to the number N of CBGs included in the first transport block, the length of the clear indication information is when the transmitting device and the receiving device transmit the transport block including the same number of CBGs. stable.
  • the fixed number of bits can reduce the complexity of the blind detection and clear indication information of the receiving device, further reduce the power consumption of the receiving device, and prolong the standby time of the receiving device.
  • the clear indication information includes a number of bits. Wherein said Used to indicate the number P of CBGs to be cleared, Used to indicate each of the P CBGs that are cleared.
  • the number of bits included in the clear indication information may be divided into two parts, the first part indicating the number P of cleared CBGs, and the second part indicating the specific Which CBGs are cleared.
  • the foregoing method for indicating the number of bits may be applied to the clear indication information, and may also be applied to the transmission indication information, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the signal of the n+kth transmission is M CBGs of the N CBGs, and the M CBGs include the P CBGs, and the second control information is further
  • the transmission indication information is used to indicate each CBG of the M CBGs, M is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and P ⁇ M ⁇ N.
  • the embodiment of the present application is a special case in the TB retransmission mode, that is, the sending device performs one or several retransmissions in units of CBG, but the receiving device still uses 1 bit for feedback.
  • the transmitting device performs one or several retransmissions in units of CBG, and needs to retransmit the P CBGs that are cleared by the clearing indication information to ensure that the receiving device acquires the complete first transport block.
  • the CBGs are retransmitted by the CBGs, and the cleared PBBs are the subset of the M CBGs. Therefore, in this case, the foregoing
  • the second control information further includes transmission indication information, which is used to indicate the number M of C+ths of the n+kth transmission and which CBGs of the M CBGs are specifically.
  • the affected signal can be efficiently saved by CBG retransmission after its received signal is affected.
  • the reason for this scenario may be that the receiving device does not have the function, or the uplink channel quality of the receiving device is not good, the power of the uplink transmitting signal is limited, and the like, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the number of bits of the transmission indication information may be Wherein said a number M of CBGs for indicating the n+kth transmission, Used to indicate each of the M CBGs of the n+kth transmission.
  • the clear indication information may be M.
  • the number of bits for transmitting the indication information is (The first part and the second part)
  • the number of bits for clearing the indication information is M (third part)
  • a total of Bit when both the CBG indicating the transmission and the cleared CBG are indicated
  • the clear indication information and the transmission indication information are the same information, and P is equal to M.
  • the CBG transmitted in the n+kth time is the CBG that needs to be cleared in the received signal of the nth transmission.
  • the indication information and the transmission indication information are cleared.
  • this document is referred to as CBG indication information.
  • the transmitting device and the receiving device are generally pre-configured to accept the existence of the above special case, that is, the transmitting device and the receiving device are pre-configured whether to adopt one or several retransmissions in units of CBG. . If both the transmitting device and the receiving device allow retransmission in CBG, the receiving device needs to detect the foregoing transmission indication information (or CBG indication information), and if the transmitting device and the receiving device do not allow retransmission in CBG units, The receiving device defaults that the above transmission indication information does not exist.
  • the second control information is further used to indicate whether the second control information includes the transmission indication information.
  • the transmission indication information is used to indicate each of the M CBGs that are transmitted by the n+k times, the first transport block includes N CBGs, and the N CBGs include the M CBGs, M And N are integers greater than or equal to 1, and M is less than N.
  • the second control information is used to indicate whether the second indication information includes the transmission indication information, because at least part of the bits of the transmission indication information It may be obtained by reusing bits of other fields, such as a modulation and coding scheme (MCS) field, a redundancy version (RV) field, a new data indicator (NDI) field, and the like. Therefore, in order to avoid the missed detection of the transmission indication information by the receiving device, it is necessary to indicate whether the transmission indication information exists by using the foregoing second control information.
  • MCS modulation and coding scheme
  • RV redundancy version
  • NDI new data indicator
  • the receiving device If the transmission indication information is (at least partially) indicated by reusing bits of other fields, the receiving device, after receiving the second control information, understands which bits in the DCI are transmission indication information based on “CBG indication information existence”. Which bits are other fields that may be reused. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present application, the erroneous understanding of the DCI by the receiving device can be avoided, unnecessary retransmission due to erroneous interpretation of the second control information is reduced, and resource waste is avoided.
  • the foregoing transmission indication information may be a dedicated field in the foregoing second control information, that is, the bit corresponding to the foregoing transmission indication information is used for other purposes than the CBG for indicating transmission, and the foregoing transmission indication information may also be multiplexed as described above.
  • the other fields in the second control information that is, the bits corresponding to the foregoing transmission indication information, have other functions in addition to being used as the transmission indication, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the receiving device when the second control information indicates that the transmission indication information is included, the receiving device understands that the transmission indication information field in the second control information is valid ( Or when the second control information indicates that the transmission indication information is not included, the receiving device understands that the transmission indication information field in the second control information is invalid (or is disabled), that is,
  • the second control information includes a transmission indication field, but the transmission indication field does not take effect.
  • the receiving device when the second control information indicates that the transmission indication information is included, the receiving device understands that the second control is The information includes the transmission indication information, or the bit corresponding to the transmission indication information in the second control information is understood to be the transmission indication information; when the second control information indicates that the transmission indication information is not included, the receiving device understands that the foregoing
  • the second control information does not include the transmission indication information, or the bit corresponding to the transmission indication information in the second control information is not to be understood as a transmission indication field, but should be understood as other fields, for example, MCS field, RV field, NDI Fields and more.
  • the foregoing second control information may indicate whether the second control information includes the transmission indication information in a manner of displaying the indication, or may indicate, by using an implicit indication manner, whether the second control information includes the transmission indication information.
  • the embodiment does not limit this.
  • the second control information includes a second indicator bit, where the second indicator bit is used to indicate whether the transmission indication information is included in the second control information.
  • the second control information may be 1 bit always included in the second control information (for example, downlink control information DCI), or may be a receiving device.
  • the first control information is included in the first control information according to the configuration of the transmitting device.
  • the sending device configures the receiving device to monitor the resource indication information, and accordingly, the receiving device may determine, according to the configuration, that the second control information includes the 1-bit information.
  • the second indicator bit is used to indicate whether the received signal of the nth transmission includes not used.
  • the receiving device performs a decoded signal.
  • the first indicator bit is the same as the second indicator bit. It should be understood that the transmitting device may indicate the above various situations by using the same bit in the second control information. Taking the second indicator bit as an example, the sending device first sends the first control information to the receiving device to indicate the retransmission mode of the first transport block, and then sends the second control information to the receiving device, and retransmits the first transport block.
  • the mode is the TB retransmission mode
  • the second indicator bit is used to indicate whether the affected signal is included in the received signal of the nth transmission, in the case that the retransmission mode of the first transmission block is the CBG retransmission mode.
  • the second indicator bit is used to indicate whether the transmission indication information is included in the second control information.
  • the sending device indicates different meanings to the receiving device in different retransmission modes by using one bit of the indication bit, and increases the indication flexibility of the second control information, and can avoid the receiving device from the second Under the premise of misunderstanding of control information, the signaling overhead of control information is reduced, and system performance is improved.
  • the control device sends the control information to the receiving device, where the control information includes Transmitting the indication information; if the transmitting device receives the feedback information of the nth transmission sent by the receiving device, sending the control information to the receiving device, where the control information does not include the transmission Indication information and the clear indication information.
  • the meaning of the second control information may be determined by an implicit indication, that is, according to the sending time of the second control information, that is, if the second control information of the n+kth transmission occurs at the nth time Receiving a period of time after the transmission is received (for example, no later than the receiving device feeding back the ACK/NACK of the nth transmission to the transmitting device), the receiving device determines that the second control information includes the transmission indication information, otherwise, the receiving device determines the The second control information does not include the transmission indication information.
  • the second control information does not include the transmission indication information.
  • the transmitting device may not include the transmission indication information in the second control information.
  • the signal of the n+kth transmission may be considered as all CBGs of the first transmission block.
  • the number of bits included in the transmission indication information is related to the number of pre-configured transmission devices and the maximum number of CBGs that the receiving device can transmit.
  • the number of bits included in the transmission indication information is related to at least one of: the first The number N of CBGs included in the transport block and the number M of CBGs transmitted in the n+thth time.
  • the number of bits included in the transmission indication information is the number N of CBGs included in the first transport block; or the number of bits included in the transmission indication information is
  • the length of the transmission indication information is always fixed for the transmitting device and the receiving device. If the number of bits included in the transmission indication information is related to the number N of CBGs included in the first transport block, the length of the transmission indication information is fixed if the transmitting device and the receiving device transmit the transport block including the same number of CBGs. of.
  • the fixed number of bits can reduce the complexity of the blind detection transmission indication information of the receiving device, further reduce the power consumption of the receiving device, and prolong the standby time of the receiving device.
  • the transmission indication information includes a number of bits. Wherein said a number M of CBGs for indicating the n+kth transmission, Used to indicate each of the M CBGs of the n+kth transmission.
  • the number of bits included in the transmission indication information may be divided into two parts, and the first part indicates the number M of CBGs transmitted in the n+kth transmission, and the second Partially indicates which CBGs are specifically transmitted.
  • the number of bits of the transmission indication information is similar to the representation of the number of bits of the above-mentioned clear indication information, as shown in Tables 1 to 3, and details are not described herein again.
  • the second control information is further used to indicate whether the second control information includes clear indication information, where the clear indication information is used to indicate that the received signal of the nth transmission is not used.
  • the M CBGs include the P CBGs, P is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and P is less than or equal to M.
  • the sending device may send, by using the second control information, clear indication information, where the clear indication information is used,
  • the P CBGs that are not used for decoding in the received signal of the nth transmission are instructed to be cleared.
  • the clear indication information needs to indicate which CBGs are specifically cleared by the P CBGs.
  • the P CBGs that are cleared in the received signal of the nth transmission are a subset of the M CBGs transmitted in the n+thth transmission.
  • the need for the sending device to pass the second control information refers to whether the clearing indication information is included in the second control information.
  • Such an indication may be an implicit indication or a display indication, which is not limited by the embodiment of the present application.
  • the second control information includes a third indicator bit, where the third indicator bit is used to indicate whether the clear indication information is included in the second control information.
  • the second control information may be 1 bit always included in the second control information (for example, downlink control information DCI), or may be a receiving device. Whether the 1 bit is included in the second control information is determined according to a configuration of the transmitting device.
  • DCI downlink control information
  • the third indicator bit may be further used as the clear indication information itself.
  • the receiving device may clear the nth transmission signal of the first transmission block corresponding to all CBGs indicated by the transmission indication information; when the third indication bit is 0, the receiving device will not clear
  • the value of the nth transmission signal of any first transmission block, which is 0 or 1 is only an example, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the third indicator bit is used to indicate whether the received signal of the nth transmission includes not used.
  • the receiving device performs a decoded signal.
  • the first indicator bit is the same as the third indicator bit.
  • the transmitting device indicates a plurality of situations by indicating bits of the same bit. Taking the third indicator bit as an example, if the retransmission mode of the first transport block is the TB retransmission mode, the third indicator bit is used to indicate whether the affected signal is included in the received signal of the nth transmission. In a case that the retransmission mode of the first transport block is the CBG retransmission mode, the third indicator bit is used to indicate whether the clear indication information is included in the second control information.
  • the third indication bit includes the foregoing clear indication information, where the third indication is used to indicate that the receiving device clears or does not clear the foregoing. Transmitting the nth transmission signal of the first transport block corresponding to all CBGs indicated by the indication information.
  • the number of bits included in the transmission indication information and the clear indication information is
  • the transmitting device may jointly encode the transmission indication information and the clear indication information, which are collectively referred to as CBG indication information.
  • the joint coding mode can greatly reduce the number of bits indicated by the sending device, and effectively reduce the signaling overhead.
  • the manner of the above joint coding is related to the number N of CBGs included in the first transport block. To avoid repetition, it is not enumerated here.
  • the TB retransmission mode the CBG retransmission mode, or other retransmission modes that may occur in the future, as long as the second information includes the above two types of information, the above joint coding may be used.
  • the manner of the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • the CBG indication information (the collective name of the transmission indication information and/or the clear indication information) field is by reusing other fields. Bits obtained, such as MCS field, RV field, etc. Therefore, the CBG indication field contains information from 2 parts, some of which are dedicated and the other part reuses other fields.
  • a dedicated field is used; if the CBG indication information indicates which CBGs are transmitted and which CBGs are cleared, a dedicated field, or a dedicated field and a reuse field are used.
  • the dedicated field contains 4 bits, and if both the transmission and the indication are cleared, the bits other than 4 bits are from the reused field.
  • the bit bitmap bitmap indication method is adopted; if the CBG indication information indicates both which CBGs are transmitted and which CBGs are cleared, the bitmap indication method or the joint coding method is adopted.
  • the number of bits is not increased compared with the joint coding, and the method of using the bitmap indication is clear; for the CBG indication information, it is indicated which CBGs are transmitted and which CBGs are cleared.
  • the number of bits is smaller than that of the bitmap, and the bit overhead can be effectively reduced.
  • the CBG indication information (the collective name of the transmission indication information and/or the clear indication information) all comes from the bits that reuse other fields.
  • the length of the reused field is also variable accordingly.
  • the meaning of the indicated field is different depending on the number of bits that the field contains. It should be understood that the meaning of the re-used field may be configured by the sending device to the receiving device through RRC, MAC or physical layer signaling, but the embodiment of the present application does not limit this.
  • the following description is made by taking the number of CBGs included in the first transport block as 4, and the CBG indication field is reused in addition to the dedicated bits as the MCS field.
  • the CBG dedicated field is 3, and the MCS field is 6 bits long. For different situations, there are:
  • the CBG indication information indicates only which CBGs are transmitted, using the bitmap indication mode, the CBG indication field requires 4 bits (where 1 bit reuses the MCS field), then the MCS field contains 5 bits;
  • the CBG indication information indicates which CBGs are transmitted and indicates which CBGs are cleared.
  • the CBG indication field needs 7 bits (where 4 bits reuse the MCS field), then the MCS field is at least 2 Bit.
  • the MCS When the MCS is 5 bits, at least 4 bits are used to indicate the retransmission modulation mode; when the MCS is 2 bits, the 2 bits are all used to indicate the retransmission modulation mode, and the specific indication content of the retransmission modulation mode is used. It can be configured, for example, by two bits indicating quadrature phase shift keying (QPSK), 16 quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM), 64QAM, and 256QAM, or by 2-bit indication. There are four cases of QPSK, 64QAM, 256QAM and 1024QAM, or two cases of pi/2-BPSK, QPSK, 16QAM, etc.; when the MCS is 1 bit, this bit 0 indicates that the modulation of the last transmission is reused. In this way, a bit of 1 indicates that QPSK modulation is used. It should be understood that the above implementation manner is merely exemplary, and the embodiment of the present application is not limited thereto.
  • FIG. 3 shows a data transmission device 300 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the device 300 includes:
  • the first sending unit 310 is configured to send first control information to the receiving device, where the first control information is used to indicate whether the first transport block is transmitted by using the coded block group CBG retransmission mode;
  • the second sending unit 320 is configured to send second control information to the receiving device, where the second control information is used to instruct the receiving device to receive the n+kth transmission signal of the first transport block, where And k are integers greater than or equal to 1.
  • the second control information is further used to indicate whether the received signal of the nth transmission of the first transport block is included. A signal that is not used for decoding by the receiving device.
  • the second control information includes a first indication bit, where the first indication bit is used to indicate whether a signal not used by the receiving device for decoding is included in the received signal of the nth transmission.
  • the second control information further includes clear indication information, where the clear indication information is used. And indicating, in the received signal of the nth transmission, each of the P CBGs that are not used by the receiving device to perform decoding, where the first transport block includes N CBGs, and the N CBGs include the P Each CBG, P and N are integers greater than or equal to 1, and P is less than or equal to N.
  • the signal of the n+kth transmission is M CBGs of the N CBGs, and the M CBGs include the P CBGs, and the second control information further includes transmission indication information.
  • the transmission indication information is used to indicate each CBG of the M CBGs, where M is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and P ⁇ M ⁇ N.
  • the clear indication information and the transmission indication information are the same information, and P is equal to M.
  • the second control information is further used to indicate whether the second control information includes transmission indication information, where the transmission The indication information is used to indicate each of the C CBGs of the n+k transmissions, the first transport block includes N CBGs, the N CBGs include the M CBGs, and M and N are An integer greater than or equal to 1, and M is less than N.
  • the second control information includes a second indication bit, where the second indication bit is used to indicate whether the transmission indication information is included in the second control information.
  • the second indicator bit is used to indicate whether the received signal of the nth transmission includes not used by the receiving device.
  • the signal to be decoded is used.
  • the second control information does not include the transmission indication information.
  • the number of bits included in the transmission indication information is related to at least one of: the first transmission block includes The number N of CBGs and the number M of CBGs transmitted in the n+kth time.
  • the number of bits included in the transmission indication information is Wherein said a number M of CBGs for indicating the n+kth transmission, Used to indicate each of the M CBGs of the n+kth transmission.
  • the second control information is further used to indicate whether the second control information includes clear indication information, where the clear indication information is used to indicate that the received signal of the nth transmission is not used for the receiving
  • the M CBGs include the P CBGs, P is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and P is less than or equal to M.
  • the second control information includes a third indication bit, where the third indication bit is used to indicate whether the clear indication information is included in the second control information.
  • the second control information includes the transmission indication information and the clear indication information
  • the number of bits included in the transmission indication information and the clear indication information is
  • the apparatus 300 herein is embodied in the form of a functional unit.
  • the term "unit” as used herein may refer to an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), an electronic circuit, a processor (eg, a shared processor, a proprietary processor, or a group) for executing one or more software or firmware programs. Processors, etc.) and memory, merge logic, and/or other suitable components that support the described functionality.
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuit
  • processor eg, a shared processor, a proprietary processor, or a group
  • memory merge logic, and/or other suitable components that support the described functionality.
  • the device 300 may be specifically the sending device in the foregoing embodiment, and the device 300 may be used to perform various processes and/or steps corresponding to the sending device in the foregoing method embodiment. To avoid repetition, we will not repeat them here.
  • FIG. 4 shows another data transmission device 400 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the device 400 includes:
  • the first receiving unit 410 is configured to receive first control information that is sent by the sending device, where the first control information is used to indicate whether the first transport block is transmitted by using a coded block group CBG retransmission mode;
  • a second receiving unit 420 configured to receive second control information sent by the sending device, where the second control information is used to instruct the device to receive a signal of the n+thth transmission of the first transport block, where And k are integers greater than or equal to 1;
  • the third receiving unit 430 is configured to receive the signal of the n+thth transmission according to the first control information and the second control information.
  • the second control information is further used to indicate whether the received signal of the nth transmission of the first transport block is included. A signal that is not used for decoding by the device.
  • the second control information includes a first indication bit, where the first indication bit is used to indicate whether a signal not used by the apparatus for decoding is included in the received signal of the nth transmission.
  • the second control information further includes clear indication information, where the clear indication information is used to indicate The received signal of the nth transmission is not used for each CBG of the P CBGs that are decoded by the device, the first transport block includes N CBGs, and the N CBGs include the P CBGs.
  • P and N are integers greater than or equal to 1, and P is less than or equal to N.
  • the signal of the n+kth transmission is M CBGs of the N CBGs, and the M CBGs include the P CBGs, and the second control information further includes transmission indication information.
  • the transmission indication information is used to indicate each CBG of the M CBGs, where M is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and P ⁇ M ⁇ N.
  • the clear indication information and the transmission indication information are the same information, and P is equal to M.
  • the second control information is further used to indicate whether the second control information includes transmission indication information, where the transmission The indication information is used to indicate each of the C CBGs of the n+k transmissions, the first transport block includes N CBGs, the N CBGs include the M CBGs, and M and N are An integer greater than or equal to 1, and M is less than N.
  • the second control information includes a second indication bit, where the second indication bit is used to indicate whether the transmission indication information is included in the second control information.
  • the second indicator bit is used to indicate whether the received signal of the nth transmission includes not used by the apparatus. Decoded signal.
  • the second control information does not include the transmission indication information.
  • the number of bits included in the transmission indication information is related to at least one of: the first transmission block includes The number N of CBGs and the number M of CBGs transmitted in the n+kth time.
  • the number of bits included in the transmission indication information is Wherein said a number M of CBGs for indicating the n+kth transmission, Used to indicate each of the M CBGs of the n+kth transmission.
  • the second control information is further used to indicate whether the second control information includes clear indication information, where the clear indication information is used to indicate that the received signal of the nth transmission is not used in the apparatus.
  • the P CBGs that are coded, the M CBGs include the P CBGs, P is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and P is less than or equal to M.
  • the second control information includes a third indication bit, where the third indication bit is used to indicate whether the clear indication information is included in the second control information.
  • the second control information includes the transmission indication information and the clear indication information
  • the number of bits included in the transmission indication information and the clear indication information is
  • the apparatus 400 herein is embodied in the form of a functional unit.
  • the term "unit” as used herein may refer to an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), an electronic circuit, a processor (eg, a shared processor, a proprietary processor, or a group) for executing one or more software or firmware programs. Processors, etc.) and memory, merge logic, and/or other suitable components that support the described functionality.
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuit
  • processor eg, a shared processor, a proprietary processor, or a group
  • memory merge logic, and/or other suitable components that support the described functionality.
  • the device 400 may be specifically the receiving device in the foregoing embodiment, and the device 400 may be used to perform various processes and/or steps corresponding to the receiving device in the foregoing method embodiment. To avoid repetition, we will not repeat them here.
  • FIG. 5 shows another data transmission device 500 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the apparatus 500 includes a processor 510, a transceiver 520, and a memory 530.
  • the processor 510, the transceiver 520, and the memory 530 communicate with each other through an internal connection path.
  • the memory 530 is configured to store instructions, and the processor 510 is configured to execute instructions stored in the memory 530 to control the transceiver 520 to send signals and / or receive signals.
  • the transceiver 520 is configured to send, to the receiving device, first control information, where the first control information is used to indicate whether the first transport block is transmitted by using a coded block group CBG retransmission mode;
  • the transceiver 520 is further configured to send second control information to the receiving device, where the second control information is used to instruct the receiving device to receive a signal of the n+thth transmission of the first transport block, n and k is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
  • the apparatus 500 may be specifically the transmitting apparatus in the foregoing embodiment, and may be used to perform various steps and/or processes corresponding to the sending apparatus in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the memory 530 can include read only memory and random access memory and provides instructions and data to the processor. A portion of the memory may also include a non-volatile random access memory.
  • the memory can also store information of the device type.
  • the processor 510 can be configured to execute instructions stored in a memory, and when the processor 510 executes instructions stored in the memory, the processor 510 is configured to perform the various steps of the method embodiment corresponding to the transmitting device described above and/or Or process.
  • FIG. 6 shows another data transmission device 600 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the apparatus 600 includes a processor 610, a transceiver 620, and a memory 630.
  • the processor 610, the transceiver 620, and the memory 630 are in communication with each other through an internal connection path.
  • the memory 630 is configured to store instructions, and the processor 610 is configured to execute instructions stored in the memory 630 to control the transceiver 620 to send signals and / or receive signals.
  • the transceiver 620 is configured to receive first control information that is sent by the sending device, where the first control information is used to indicate whether the first transport block is transmitted in a coded block group CBG retransmission mode.
  • the transceiver 620 is further configured to receive second control information that is sent by the sending device, where the second control information is used to instruct the device to receive a signal of the n+thth transmission of the first transport block, n and k is an integer greater than or equal to 1;
  • the transceiver 620 is further configured to receive the signal of the n+thth transmission according to the first control information and the second control information.
  • the device 600 may be specifically the receiving device in the foregoing embodiment, and may be used to perform various steps and/or processes corresponding to the receiving device in the foregoing method embodiment.
  • the memory 630 can include read only memory and random access memory and provides instructions and data to the processor. A portion of the memory may also include a non-volatile random access memory.
  • the memory can also store information of the device type.
  • the processor 610 can be configured to execute instructions stored in a memory, and when the processor 610 executes instructions stored in the memory, the processor 610 is configured to perform the various steps of the method embodiment corresponding to the receiving device described above and/or Or process.
  • the processor of the foregoing apparatus may be a central processing unit (CPU), and the processor may also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSPs), and application specific integrated circuits. (ASIC), Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware components, etc.
  • the general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like.
  • each step of the above method may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in a processor or an instruction in a form of software.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be directly implemented as a hardware processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software units in the processor.
  • the software unit can be located in a conventional storage medium such as random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like.
  • the storage medium is located in a memory, and the processor executes instructions in the memory, in combination with hardware to perform the steps of the above method. To avoid repetition, it will not be described in detail here.
  • the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, or an electrical, mechanical or other form of connection.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the embodiments of the present application.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.
  • the integrated unit if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present application may be in essence or part of the contribution to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium.
  • a number of instructions are included to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present application.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program code. .

Abstract

The embodiments of the present application provide a data transmission method and device. The method comprises: a sending device sending first control information to a receiving device, the first control information being used for indicating whether a coding block group (CBG) retransmission mode is used for transmitting a first transport block; the sending device sending second control information to the receiving device, the second control information being used for instructing the receiving device to receive a signal of the (n+k)th transmission of the first transport block, n and k both being integers equal to or greater than 1. The data transmission method and device in the embodiments of the present application are capable of sending control information corresponding to the retransmission mode of the transport block to the receiving device, thereby improving data transmission reliability.

Description

数据传输方法和装置Data transmission method and device
本申请要求于2017年6月16日提交中国专利局、申请号为201710459090.4、申请名称为“数据传输方法和装置”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。The present application claims the priority of the Chinese Patent Application, the entire disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本申请实施例涉及通信领域,特别涉及通信领域中的数据传输方法和装置。The embodiments of the present application relate to the field of communications, and in particular, to a data transmission method and apparatus in the field of communications.
背景技术Background technique
移动通信技术已经深刻地改变了人们的生活,但人们对更高性能的移动通信技术的追求从未停止。为了应对未来爆炸性的移动数据流量增长、海量移动通信的设备连接、不断涌现的各类新业务和应用场景,第五代(the fifth generation,5G)移动通信系统应运而生。国际电信联盟(international telecommunication union,ITU)为5G以及未来的移动通信系统定义了三大类应用场景:增强型移动宽带(enhanced mobile broadband,eMBB)、高可靠低时延通信(ultra reliable and low latency communications,URLLC)以及海量机器类通信(massive machine type communications,mMTC)。Mobile communication technology has profoundly changed people's lives, but the pursuit of higher performance mobile communication technology has never stopped. In order to cope with the explosive growth of mobile data traffic in the future, the connection of devices for mass mobile communication, and the emerging new services and application scenarios, the fifth generation (5G) mobile communication system emerged. The international telecommunication union (ITU) defines three types of application scenarios for 5G and future mobile communication systems: enhanced mobile broadband (eMBB), high reliable low latency communication (ultra reliable and low latency). Communications, URLLC) and massive machine type communications (mMTC).
典型的eMBB业务有:超高清视频、网页浏览、视频广播等,这些业务的主要特点是传输数据量大、传输速率很高。典型的URLLC业务有:工业制造或生产流程中的无线控制、无人驾驶汽车和无人驾驶飞机的运动控制以及远程修理、远程手术等触觉交互类应用,这些业务的主要特点是要求超高可靠性、低延时,传输数据量较少以及具有突发性。典型的mMTC业务有:智能电网配电自动化、智慧城市等,主要特点是联网设备数量巨大、传输数据量较小、数据对传输时延不敏感,这些mMTC终端通常需要满足低成本和非常长的待机时间的需求。Typical eMBB services include: ultra-high definition video, web browsing, video broadcasting, etc. The main features of these services are large amount of transmitted data and high transmission rate. Typical URLLC services include: wireless control in industrial manufacturing or production processes, motion control of driverless cars and drones, and tactile interaction applications such as remote repair and remote surgery. The main features of these services are ultra-reliable. Sex, low latency, less data transfer and burstiness. Typical mMTC services include: smart grid distribution automation, smart city, etc. The main features are the large number of networked devices, the small amount of transmitted data, and the insensitivity of data to transmission delay. These mMTC terminals usually need to meet low cost and very long Standby time requirements.
不同业务的数据传输需求和数据包到达特征不同,采用的重传模式也不同,而发送设备向接收设备发送的用于调度接收设备接收数据的控制信息在不同的重传模式下具有不同的含义,因此,如何使接收设备获得不同重传模式的传输块对应的控制信息是一项亟需解决的问题。Different data transmission requirements and data packet arrival characteristics are different, and the retransmission mode is different. The control information sent by the sending device to the receiving device for scheduling the receiving device to receive data has different meanings in different retransmission modes. Therefore, how to make the receiving device obtain the control information corresponding to the transport block of different retransmission modes is an urgent problem to be solved.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请实施例提供的数据传输方法和装置,能够向接收设备发送与传输块的重传模式对应的控制信息,从而提高数据传输的可靠性。The data transmission method and apparatus provided by the embodiments of the present application can transmit control information corresponding to a retransmission mode of a transport block to a receiving device, thereby improving reliability of data transmission.
第一方面,提供了一种数据传输方法,包括:发送设备向接收设备发送第一控制信息,所述第一控制信息用于指示传输第一传输块是否采用编码块组CBG重传模式;所述发送设备向所述接收设备发送第二控制信息,所述第二控制信息用于指示所述接收设备接收所述第一传输块的第n+k次传输的信号,n和k均为大于或等于1的整数。The first aspect provides a data transmission method, including: sending, by a sending device, first control information to a receiving device, where the first control information is used to indicate whether the first transport block is transmitted by using a coded block group CBG retransmission mode; The sending device sends the second control information to the receiving device, where the second control information is used to instruct the receiving device to receive the n+kth transmission signal of the first transport block, where n and k are both greater than Or an integer equal to 1.
应理解,第一传输块的重传模式一般为TB重传模式或CBG重传模式,发送设备除了直接指示接收设备该第一传输块的重传模式之外,还可以通过间接的方式指示该接收设备该第一传输块采用的是TB重传模式或者CBG重传模式。在一种可能的实现方式中,发送设备通过上述第一控制信息指示该接收设备对于第一传输块的反馈模式,即上述第一控制信息用于指示该接收设备对于该第一传输块的反馈比特个数是否为第一传输块的每个TB反馈1比特,若接收设备对该第一传输块的反馈比特个数为第一传输块的每个TB反馈1比特,那么表示该发送设备对于该第一传输块采用的是TB重传模式,若接收设备对该第一传输块的反馈比特个数可以是针对第一传输块的一个TB可以反馈大于1比特,那么表示该发送设备对于该第一传输块采用的是CBG重传模式。It should be understood that the retransmission mode of the first transport block is generally a TB retransmission mode or a CBG retransmission mode, and the transmitting device may indicate the indirect manner by directly indicating the retransmission mode of the first transport block of the receiving device. The first transmission block of the receiving device adopts a TB retransmission mode or a CBG retransmission mode. In a possible implementation, the sending device indicates, by using the foregoing first control information, a feedback mode of the receiving device for the first transport block, that is, the foregoing first control information is used to indicate feedback of the receiving device to the first transport block. Whether the number of bits is 1 bit for each TB of the first transport block, and if the number of feedback bits of the first transport block is 1 bit for each TB of the first transport block, the transmitting device indicates that the transmitting device The first transport block adopts a TB retransmission mode. If the number of feedback bits of the first transport block by the receiving device may be that one TB of the first transport block can feed back more than 1 bit, it indicates that the transmitting device is The first transport block uses the CBG retransmission mode.
上述第一控制信息可以是物理层信令,可以是媒体访问控制(media access control,MAC)信令,也可以是无线资源控制(radio resource control,RRC)信令,上述第二控制信息可以是物理层信令,可以是MAC信令,也可以是RRC信令,本申请实施例对此不作限定。The foregoing first control information may be physical layer signaling, may be media access control (MAC) signaling, or may be radio resource control (RRC) signaling, and the second control information may be Physical layer signaling, which may be MAC signaling or RRC signaling, is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
本申请实施例的数据传输方法,通过发送设备为接收设备发送第一控制信息配置传输块的重传模式,使得该发送设备能够向接收设备发送与传输块的重传模式对应的控制信息,从而提高数据传输的可靠性。In the data transmission method of the embodiment of the present application, the transmitting device sends the first control information to the receiving device to configure the retransmission mode of the transport block, so that the sending device can send the control information corresponding to the retransmission mode of the transport block to the receiving device, thereby Improve the reliability of data transmission.
在第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,当所述第一传输块的重传模式为非CBG重传模式时,所述第二控制信息还用于指示所述第一传输块的第n次传输的接收信号中是否包括不用于所述接收设备进行译码的信号。In a first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, when the retransmission mode of the first transport block is a non-CBG retransmission mode, the second control information is further used to indicate the first transport block. Whether the signal not used for decoding by the receiving device is included in the received signal transmitted for the nth time.
应理解,上述非CBG重传模式即为TB重传模式,若该第二控制信息指示该第一传输块的第n次传输的接收信号中不包括受影响的信号,该接收设备可以根据该第二控制信息直接接收第一传输块的第n+k次传输的信号即可。若该第二控制信息指示该第一传输块的第n次传输的接收信号中包括受影响的信号,该接收设备可以根据该指示对第n次传输的接收信号中受影响的信号进行处理,该接收设备可以将第n次传输的接收信号全部处理掉,也可以根据发送设备指示的进一步的信息(例如用于指示接收设备哪些资源上存在受影响的信号的资源指示信息)对第n次传输的接收信号的部分进行处理,本申请实施例对此不作限定。It should be understood that the non-CBG retransmission mode is a TB retransmission mode. If the second control information indicates that the received signal of the nth transmission of the first transmission block does not include the affected signal, the receiving device may The second control information directly receives the signal of the n+thth transmission of the first transport block. If the second control information indicates that the received signal of the nth transmission of the first transport block includes the affected signal, the receiving device may process the affected signal in the received signal of the nth transmission according to the indication, The receiving device may completely process the received signal transmitted at the nth time, or may further information according to the information indicated by the sending device (for example, resource indication information indicating which resources of the receiving device have an affected signal) for the nth time. The part of the received signal that is transmitted is processed, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
应理解,上述第二控制信息可以采用显示指示的方式指示上述第n次传输的接收信号中是否包括受影响的信号,也可以采用隐式指示的方式指示上述第n次传输的接收信号中是否包括受影响的信号,本申请实施例对此不作限定。It should be understood that the foregoing second control information may indicate whether the affected signal is included in the received signal of the nth transmission by using a display indication manner, or may indicate whether the received signal of the nth transmission is included in an implicit indication manner. The embodiment of the present application does not limit the affected signal.
结合第一方面的上述可能的实现方式,在第一方面的其他可能的实现方式中,所述第二控制信息包括第一指示位,所述第一指示位用于指示所述第n次传输的接收信号中是否包括不用于所述接收设备进行译码的信号。With reference to the foregoing possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the second control information includes a first indicator bit, where the first indicator bit is used to indicate the nth transmission Whether the signal received by the receiving device for decoding is included in the received signal.
结合第一方面的上述可能的实现方式,在第一方面的其他可能的实现方式中,若所述发送设备在接收到所述接收设备发送的所述第n次传输的反馈信息之前,向所述接收设备发送所述第二控制信息,所述第二控制信息具体用于指示所述第n次传输的接收信号中包括不用于所述接收设备进行译码的信号;若所述发送设备在接收到所述接收设备发送的所述第n次传输的反馈信息之后,向所述接收设备发送所述第二控制信息,所述第二控制信息具体用于指示所述第n次传输的接收信号中不包括不用于所述接收设备进行译码的信 号。In conjunction with the foregoing possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in another possible implementation manner of the first aspect, if the sending device receives the feedback information of the nth transmission sent by the receiving device, The receiving device sends the second control information, where the second control information is specifically used to indicate that the received signal of the nth transmission includes a signal that is not used for decoding by the receiving device; After receiving the feedback information of the nth transmission sent by the receiving device, sending the second control information to the receiving device, where the second control information is specifically used to indicate the receiving of the nth transmission. Signals not used for decoding by the receiving device are not included in the signal.
结合第一方面的上述可能的实现方式,在第一方面的其他可能的实现方式中,在所述第n次传输的接收信号中包括不用于所述接收设备进行译码的信号的情况下,所述第二控制信息还包括清除指示信息,所述清除指示信息用于指示所述第n次传输的接收信号中不用于所述接收设备进行译码的P个CBG中的每个CBG,所述第一传输块包括N个CBG,所述N个CBG包括所述P个CBG,P和N均为大于或等于1的整数,且P小于或等于N。With the above-mentioned possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in another possible implementation manner of the first aspect, when the received signal of the nth transmission includes a signal that is not used for decoding by the receiving device, The second control information further includes clear indication information, where the clear indication information is used to indicate each of the P CBGs that are not used by the receiving device for decoding in the received signal of the nth transmission. The first transport block includes N CBGs, the N CBGs include the P CBGs, P and N are integers greater than or equal to 1, and P is less than or equal to N.
结合第一方面的上述可能的实现方式,在第一方面的其他可能的实现方式中,所述清除指示信息为1比特,在这种情况下,这一比特可以指示对第n次传输的接收信号是否全部清除。With reference to the above possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in other possible implementation manners of the first aspect, the clear indication information is 1 bit, in this case, the bit may indicate the receiving of the nth transmission Whether the signals are all cleared.
应理解,上述清除指示信息包括的比特数可以是固定的,也可以是不固定的,本申请实施例对此不作限定。It should be understood that the number of the bits included in the clearing indication information may be fixed or unfixed, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
结合第一方面的上述可能的实现方式,在第一方面的其他可能的实现方式中,所述清除指示信息包括的比特数与配置的或者预先设置的所述发送设备和所述接收设备最大能够传输CBG的个数相关。In conjunction with the foregoing possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in other possible implementation manners of the first aspect, the clearing indication information includes a number of bits and the configured or preset settings of the sending device and the receiving device are The number of transmitted CBGs is related.
结合第一方面的上述可能的实现方式,在第一方面的其他可能的实现方式中,在所述第二控制信息中包括所述清除指示信息的情况下,所述清除指示信息包括的比特数与下列各项中的至少一项相关:所述第一传输块包括的CBG的个数N和所述第n+k次清除的CBG的个数M。With reference to the foregoing possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in another possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in the case that the clearing indication information is included in the second control information, the number of bits included in the clearing indication information Corresponding to at least one of the following: the number N of CBGs included in the first transport block and the number M of CBGs cleared in the n+thth time.
具体地,该清除指示信息的比特数可以仅与第一传输块包括的CBG的个数N相关,也可以既与第一传输块包括的个数N相关,又与第n+k次清除的CBG的个数M相关,本申请实施例对此不作限定。Specifically, the number of bits of the clear indication information may be related only to the number N of CBGs included in the first transport block, or may be related to the number N of the first transport block and the n+k times. The number of the CBGs is related to each other, which is not limited by the embodiment of the present application.
结合第一方面的上述可能的实现方式,在第一方面的其他可能的实现方式中,所述清除指示信息包括的比特数为所述第一传输块包括的CBG的个数N;或所述清除指示信息包括的比特数为
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000001
With reference to the foregoing possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in another possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the clearing indication information includes a number of bits that is a number N of CBGs included in the first transport block; or The number of bits included in the clear indication information is
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000001
结合第一方面的上述可能的实现方式,在第一方面的其他可能的实现方式中,所述清除指示信息包括的比特数为
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000002
其中,所述
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000003
用于指示被清除的CBG的个数P,所述
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000004
用于指示被清除的M个CBG中的每个CBG。
With reference to the foregoing possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in other possible implementation manners of the first aspect, the clearing indication information includes a number of bits
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000002
Wherein said
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000003
Used to indicate the number P of CBGs to be cleared,
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000004
Used to indicate each of the C CBGs that are cleared.
应理解,若清除指示信息包括的比特数与预配置或者预先设置的的发送设备和接收设备最大能够传输CBG的个数相关,那么该清除指示信息的长度对于发送设备和接收设备而言一直是固定的,若清除指示信息包括的比特数与第一传输块包括的CBG的个数N相关,那么该清除指示信息的长度在发送设备和接收设备传输包含相同数目CBG的传输块的情况下是固定的。比特数固定可以降低接收设备盲检测清除指示信息的复杂度,进一步降低接收设备的功率消耗,延长接收设备的待机时间。It should be understood that if the number of bits included in the clear indication information is related to the number of pre-configured or pre-set transmission devices and receiving devices capable of transmitting CBGs maximum, the length of the clear indication information is always for the transmitting device and the receiving device. If the number of bits included in the clear indication information is related to the number N of CBGs included in the first transport block, the length of the clear indication information is when the transmitting device and the receiving device transmit the transport block including the same number of CBGs. stable. The fixed number of bits can reduce the complexity of the blind detection and clear indication information of the receiving device, further reduce the power consumption of the receiving device, and prolong the standby time of the receiving device.
结合第一方面的上述可能的实现方式,在第一方面的其他可能的实现方式中,所述第n+k次传输的信号为所述N个CBG中的M个CBG,且所述M个CBG包括所述P个CBG,所述第二控制信息还包括传输指示信息,所述传输指示信息用于指示所述M个CBG中的每个CBG,M为大于或等于1的整数,且P≤M<N。With reference to the foregoing possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in another possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the signal of the n+kth transmission is M CBGs of the N CBGs, and the M The CBG includes the P CBGs, and the second control information further includes transmission indication information, where the transmission indication information is used to indicate each CBG of the M CBGs, where M is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and P ≤ M < N.
具体地,本申请实施例为TB重传模式下的一种特殊情况,即发送设备以CBG为单位进行一次或几次重传,但是接收设备仍然采用1比特进行反馈。发送设备以CBG为单 位进行一次或几次重传,是需要对上述清除指示信息所指示清除的P个CBG重新传输,确保接收设备获取完整的第一传输块。在一种可能的实现方式中,TB重传模式下以CBG为单位的重传传输M个CBG,被清除的P个CBG为该M个CBG的子集,因此,在这种情况下,上述第二控制信息还包括传输指示信息,该传输指示信息用于指示第n+k次传输的CBG的个数M以及该M个CBG具体为哪些CBG。Specifically, the embodiment of the present application is a special case in the TB retransmission mode, that is, the sending device performs one or several retransmissions in units of CBG, but the receiving device still uses 1 bit for feedback. The transmitting device performs one or several retransmissions in units of CBG, and needs to retransmit the P CBGs that are cleared by the clearing indication information to ensure that the receiving device acquires the complete first transport block. In a possible implementation manner, in the TB retransmission mode, the CBGs are retransmitted by the CBGs, and the cleared PBBs are the subset of the M CBGs. Therefore, in this case, the foregoing The second control information further includes transmission indication information, which is used to indicate the number M of C+ths of the n+kth transmission and which CBGs of the M CBGs are specifically.
在本申请实施例中,对于不支持多比特ACK/NACK反馈、仅能配置基于TB重传模式的接收设备,也能在其的接收信号被影响之后通过CBG重传高效地挽救受影响的信号。应理解,出现这种场景的原因可能是该接收设备不具备该功能,或者,该接收设备的上行信道质量不佳、上行发送信号的功率受限等等,本申请实施例对此不作限定。In the embodiment of the present application, for a receiving device that does not support multi-bit ACK/NACK feedback and can only configure the TB retransmission mode, the affected signal can be efficiently saved by CBG retransmission after its received signal is affected. . It should be understood that the reason for this scenario may be that the receiving device does not have the function, or the uplink channel quality of the receiving device is not good, the power of the uplink transmitting signal is limited, and the like, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
结合第一方面的上述可能的实现方式,在第一方面的其他可能的实现方式中,若清除指示信息指示的P个CBG为传输指示信息指示的M个CBG的子集,且该传输指示信息已经指示了第n+k次传输的CBG为具体哪些CBG,该清除指示信息包括的比特数可以为M。With reference to the foregoing possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in another possible implementation manner of the first aspect, if the P CBGs indicated by the indication information are cleared, the subset of the M CBGs indicated by the transmission indication information, and the transmission indication information It has been indicated which CBGs of the n+kth transmission are specific, and the number of bits included in the clear indication information may be M.
结合第一方面的上述可能的实现方式,在第一方面的其他可能的实现方式中,所述清除指示信息和所述传输指示信息为同一信息,且P等于M。In conjunction with the foregoing possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in another possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the clearing indication information and the transmission indication information are the same information, and P is equal to M.
在P等于M的情况下,第n+k次传输的CBG就是第n次传输的接收信号中需要清除的CBG,这时,只需要一个信息进行指示即可,因此清除指示信息和传输指示信息为同一信息,本文称为CBG指示信息。应理解,在TB重传模式下,接收设备和发送设备可以预先约定P=M,那么接收设备在接收到CBG指示信息之后,就可以根据CBG指示信息直接确定第n+k次传输的CBG是哪些CBG,同时将第n次传输的接收信号中这些CBG清除。In the case where P is equal to M, the CBG transmitted in the n+kth time is the CBG that needs to be cleared in the received signal of the nth transmission. In this case, only one information is needed for indication, so the indication information and the transmission indication information are cleared. For the same information, this document is referred to as CBG indication information. It should be understood that, in the TB retransmission mode, the receiving device and the transmitting device may pre-approve P=M, and after receiving the CBG indication information, the receiving device may directly determine, according to the CBG indication information, that the C+th transmission of the n+kth transmission is Which CBGs will simultaneously clear these CBGs in the received signal of the nth transmission.
还应理解,在TB重传模式下,发送设备和接收设备一般会预配置是否接受上述特殊情况的存在,即发送设备和接收设备会预配置是否采用以CBG为单位的一次或几次重传。若发送设备和接收设备均允许采用以CBG为单位的重传,那么接收设备需要检测上述传输指示信息(或CBG指示信息),若发送设备和接收设备不允许采用以CBG为单位的重传,该接收设备默认上述传输指示信息不存在。It should also be understood that in the TB retransmission mode, the transmitting device and the receiving device are generally pre-configured to accept the existence of the above special case, that is, the transmitting device and the receiving device are pre-configured whether to adopt one or several retransmissions in units of CBG. . If both the transmitting device and the receiving device allow retransmission in CBG, the receiving device needs to detect the foregoing transmission indication information (or CBG indication information), and if the transmitting device and the receiving device do not allow retransmission in CBG units, The receiving device defaults that the above transmission indication information does not exist.
结合第一方面的上述可能的实现方式,在第一方面的其他可能的实现方式中,当所述第一传输块的重传模式为所述CBG重传模式时,所述第二控制信息还用于指示所述第二控制信息中是否包括传输指示信息,所述传输指示信息用于指示所述n+k次传输的M个CBG中的每个CBG,所述第一传输块包括N个CBG,所述N个CBG包括所述M个CBG,M和N均为大于或等于1的整数,且M小于N。With reference to the foregoing possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in another possible implementation manner of the first aspect, when the retransmission mode of the first transport block is the CBG retransmission mode, the second control information is further And configured to indicate whether the second control information includes transmission indication information, where the transmission indication information is used to indicate each of the M CBGs that are transmitted by the n+k times, where the first transport block includes N CBG, the N CBGs include the M CBGs, and M and N are integers greater than or equal to 1, and M is less than N.
应理解,上述传输指示信息可以是上述第二控制信息中的专用字段,即上述传输指示信息对应的比特除了用作指示传输的CBG之外不作他用,上述传输指示信息也可以是复用上述第二控制信息中的其他字段,即上述传输指示信息对应的比特除了用作传输指示之外还有其他作用,本申请实施例对此不作限定。It should be understood that the foregoing transmission indication information may be a dedicated field in the foregoing second control information, that is, the bit corresponding to the foregoing transmission indication information is used for other purposes than the CBG for indicating transmission, and the foregoing transmission indication information may also be multiplexed as described above. The other fields in the second control information, that is, the bits corresponding to the foregoing transmission indication information, have other functions in addition to being used as the transmission indication, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
还应理解,上述第二控制信息可以采用显示指示的方式指示上述第二控制信息中是否包括传输指示信息,也可以采用隐式指示的方式指示上述第二控制信息中是否包括传输指示信息,本申请实施例对此不作限定。It should be further understood that the second control information may indicate whether the second control information includes the transmission indication information by using a display indication manner, or may indicate, by using an implicit indication manner, whether the second control information includes the transmission indication information, The application embodiment does not limit this.
结合第一方面的上述可能的实现方式,在第一方面的其他可能的实现方式中,所述第 二控制信息包括第二指示位,所述第二指示位用于指示所述第二控制信息中是否包括所述传输指示信息。In conjunction with the foregoing possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the second control information includes a second indicator bit, where the second indicator bit is used to indicate the second control information Whether the transmission indication information is included in the medium.
结合第一方面的上述可能的实现方式,在第一方面的其他可能的实现方式中,若所述发送设备在接收到所述接收设备发送的所述第n次传输的反馈信息之前,向所述接收设备发送所述控制信息,所述控制信息包括所述传输指示信息;若所述发送设备在接收到所述接收设备发送的所述第n次传输的反馈信息之后,向所述接收设备发送所述控制信息,所述控制信息不包括所述传输指示信息和所述清除指示信息。In conjunction with the foregoing possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in another possible implementation manner of the first aspect, if the sending device receives the feedback information of the nth transmission sent by the receiving device, The receiving device sends the control information, where the control information includes the transmission indication information; if the sending device receives the feedback information of the nth transmission sent by the receiving device, the receiving device sends the feedback information to the receiving device And sending the control information, where the control information does not include the transmission indication information and the clear indication information.
结合第一方面的上述可能的实现方式,在第一方面的其他可能的实现方式中,当所述第一传输块的重传模式为非CBG重传模式时,所述第二指示位用于指示所述第n次传输的接收信号中是否包括不用于所述接收设备进行译码的信号。With reference to the foregoing possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in another possible implementation manner of the first aspect, when the retransmission mode of the first transport block is a non-CBG retransmission mode, the second indicator bit is used for Determining whether a signal not used by the receiving device for decoding is included in the received signal of the nth transmission.
具体地,即上述第一指示位与第二指示位相同。应理解,发送设备可以通过上述第二控制信息中的同一比特来指示上述多种情况。以上述第二指示位为例,发送设备先向接收设备发送第一控制信息指示第一传输块的重传模式,再向该接收设备发送上述第二控制信息,在第一传输块的重传模式为TB重传模式的情况下,该第二指示位用于指示第n次传输的接收信号中是否包括受影响的信号,在第一传输块的重传模式为CBG重传模式的情况下,该第二指示位用于指示该第二控制信息中是否包括传输指示信息。Specifically, the first indicator bit is the same as the second indicator bit. It should be understood that the transmitting device may indicate the above various situations by using the same bit in the second control information. Taking the second indicator bit as an example, the sending device first sends the first control information to the receiving device to indicate the retransmission mode of the first transport block, and then sends the second control information to the receiving device, and retransmits the first transport block. When the mode is the TB retransmission mode, the second indicator bit is used to indicate whether the affected signal is included in the received signal of the nth transmission, in the case that the retransmission mode of the first transmission block is the CBG retransmission mode. The second indicator bit is used to indicate whether the transmission indication information is included in the second control information.
在本申请实施例中,发送设备通过一个比特的指示位,在不同的重传模式下向接收设备指示不同的含义,增加第二控制信息的指示灵活度,能够在避免接收设备对上述第二控制信息的错误理解的前提下,减少控制信息的信令开销,提高系统性能。In the embodiment of the present application, the sending device indicates different meanings to the receiving device in different retransmission modes by using one bit of the indication bit, and increases the indication flexibility of the second control information, and can avoid the receiving device from the second Under the premise of misunderstanding of control information, the signaling overhead of control information is reduced, and system performance is improved.
结合第一方面的上述可能的实现方式,在第一方面的其他可能的实现方式中,在M等于N的情况下,所述第二控制信息不包括所述传输指示信息。With reference to the foregoing possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in another possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a case where M is equal to N, the second control information does not include the transmission indication information.
具体地,本申请实施例为CBG重传模式下的一种特殊情况,即发送设备传输了第一传输块的所有CBG,M=N,但是接收设备仍然采用N比特进行反馈。在这种情况下,发送设备可以在上述第二控制信息中不包括传输指示信息。对于接收设备而言,若确定第二指示信息中不包括传输指示信息,那么可以认为该第n+k次传输的信号为第一传输块的所有CBG。Specifically, the embodiment of the present application is a special case in the CBG retransmission mode, that is, the sending device transmits all CBGs of the first transport block, M=N, but the receiving device still uses N bits for feedback. In this case, the transmitting device may not include the transmission indication information in the second control information. For the receiving device, if it is determined that the second indication information does not include the transmission indication information, the signal of the n+kth transmission may be considered as all CBGs of the first transmission block.
应理解,上述传输指示信息包括的比特数可以是固定的,也可以是不固定的,本申请实施例对此不作限定。It should be understood that the number of bits included in the foregoing transmission indication information may be fixed or unfixed, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
结合第一方面的上述可能的实现方式,在第一方面的其他可能的实现方式中,所述传输指示信息包括的比特数与配置的或预先设置的所述发送设备和所述接收设备最大能够传输CBG的个数相关。In conjunction with the foregoing possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in other possible implementation manners of the first aspect, the transmission indication information includes a number of bits and the configured or preset settings of the sending device and the receiving device are The number of transmitted CBGs is related.
结合第一方面的上述可能的实现方式,在第一方面的其他可能的实现方式中,在所述第二控制信息中包括所述传输指示信息的情况下,所述传输指示信息包括的比特数与下列各项中的至少一项相关:所述第一传输块包括的CBG的个数N和所述第n+k次传输的CBG的个数M。With reference to the foregoing possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in another possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in the case that the second control information includes the transmission indication information, the number of bits included in the transmission indication information Corresponding to at least one of the following: the number N of CBGs included in the first transport block and the number M of CBGs transmitted in the n+thth transmission.
结合第一方面的上述可能的实现方式,在第一方面的其他可能的实现方式中,所述传输指示信息包括的比特数为所述第一传输块包括的CBG的个数N;或所述传输指示信息包括的比特数为
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000005
With reference to the foregoing possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in another possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the transmission indication information includes a number of bits that is a number N of CBGs included in the first transport block, or The number of bits included in the transmission indication information is
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000005
结合第一方面的上述可能的实现方式,在第一方面的其他可能的实现方式中,所述传 输指示信息包括的比特数为
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000006
其中,所述
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000007
用于指示所述第n+k次传输的CBG的个数M,所述
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000008
用于指示所述第n+k次传输的M个CBG中的每个CBG。
In conjunction with the foregoing possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in another possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the transmission indication information includes a number of bits
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000006
Wherein said
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000007
a number M of CBGs for indicating the n+kth transmission,
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000008
Used to indicate each of the M CBGs of the n+kth transmission.
结合第一方面的上述可能的实现方式,在第一方面的其他可能的实现方式中,所述第二控制信息还用于指示所述第二控制信息中是否包括清除指示信息,所述清除指示信息用于指示所述第n次传输的接收信号中不用于所述接收设备进行译码的P个CBG中的每个CBG,所述M个CBG包括所述P个CBG,P为大于或等于1的整数,且P小于或等于M。In conjunction with the foregoing possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the second control information is further used to indicate whether the second control information includes clear indication information, the clear indication The information is used to indicate each of the P CBGs that are not used by the receiving device for decoding in the received signal of the nth transmission, where the M CBGs include the P CBGs, and P is greater than or equal to An integer of 1 and P is less than or equal to M.
具体地,在发送设备检测到第一传输块的第n次传输的接收信号中包括受影响的信号时,发送设备可以通过第二控制信息向接收设备发送清除指示信息,该清除指示信息用于指示将第n次传输的接收信号中不用于译码的P个CBG清除,进一步,该清除指示信息需要指示被清除的P个CBG具体为哪些CBG。在一种可能的实现方式中,第n次传输的接收信号中被清除的P个CBG为第n+k次传输的M个CBG的子集。在这种情况下,发送设备需要通过第二控制信息是指该第二控制信息中是否包括上述清除指示信息。这种指示可以是隐式指示,也可以是显示指示,本申请实施例对此不作限定。Specifically, when the transmitting device detects that the received signal of the nth transmission of the first transport block includes the affected signal, the sending device may send, by using the second control information, clear indication information, where the clear indication information is used, The P CBGs that are not used for decoding in the received signal of the nth transmission are instructed to be cleared. Further, the clear indication information needs to indicate which CBGs are specifically cleared by the P CBGs. In a possible implementation manner, the P CBGs that are cleared in the received signal of the nth transmission are a subset of the M CBGs transmitted in the n+thth transmission. In this case, the need for the sending device to pass the second control information refers to whether the clearing indication information is included in the second control information. Such an indication may be an implicit indication or a display indication, which is not limited by the embodiment of the present application.
结合第一方面的上述可能的实现方式,在第一方面的其他可能的实现方式中,所述第二控制信息包括第三指示位,所述第三指示位用于指示所述第二控制信息中是否包括所述清除指示信息。In conjunction with the foregoing possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the second control information includes a third indicator bit, where the third indicator bit is used to indicate the second control information Whether the clear indication information is included in the middle.
结合第一方面的上述可能的实现方式,在第一方面的其他可能的实现方式中,当所述第一传输块的重传模式为非CBG重传模式时,所述第三指示位用于指示所述第n次传输的接收信号中是否包括不用于所述接收设备进行译码的信号。With reference to the foregoing possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in another possible implementation manner of the first aspect, when the retransmission mode of the first transport block is a non-CBG retransmission mode, the third indicator bit is used for Determining whether a signal not used by the receiving device for decoding is included in the received signal of the nth transmission.
具体地,即上述第一指示位与第三指示位相同。发送设备通过同一比特的指示位来指示多种情况。以上述第三指示位为例,在第一传输块的重传模式为TB重传模式的情况下,该第三指示位用于指示第n次传输的接收信号中是否包括受影响的信号,在第一传输块的重传模式为CBG重传模式的情况下,该第三指示位用于指示该第二控制信息中是否包括清除指示信息。Specifically, the first indicator bit is the same as the third indicator bit. The transmitting device indicates a plurality of situations by indicating bits of the same bit. Taking the third indicator bit as an example, if the retransmission mode of the first transport block is the TB retransmission mode, the third indicator bit is used to indicate whether the affected signal is included in the received signal of the nth transmission. In a case that the retransmission mode of the first transport block is the CBG retransmission mode, the third indicator bit is used to indicate whether the clear indication information is included in the second control information.
结合第一方面的上述可能的实现方式,在第一方面的其他可能的实现方式中,在所述第二控制信息包括所述传输指示信息以及所述清除指示信息的情况下,所述传输指示信息以及所述清除指示信息包括的比特数为
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000009
With reference to the foregoing possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in another possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a case where the second control information includes the transmission indication information and the clear indication information, the transmission indication The information and the clear indication information include the number of bits
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000009
具体地,在第二控制信息中既包括传输指示信息,也包括清除指示信息的情况下,发送设备可以对传输指示信息和清除指示信息进行联合编码。应理解,无论在TB重传模式下,还是在CBG重传模式下,或是未来可能出现的其他重传模式下,只要第二控制信息中包括上述两种信息,均可以采用上述联合编码的方式进行指示,本申请实施例对此不作限定。Specifically, in a case where the second control information includes both the transmission indication information and the clear indication information, the transmitting device may jointly encode the transmission indication information and the clear indication information. It should be understood that whether in the TB retransmission mode, in the CBG retransmission mode, or in other retransmission modes that may occur in the future, as long as the second information includes the above two types of information, the above joint coding may be used. The manner of the instruction is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
结合第一方面的上述可能的实现方式,在第一方面的其他可能的实现方式中,若第一传输块采用的是CBG重传模式,CBG指示信息(所述传输指示信息和/或清除指示信息的统称)字段的至少部分比特是通过重用其它字段的比特得到的,例如MCS字段,RV字段等。With reference to the foregoing possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in another possible implementation manner of the first aspect, if the first transport block adopts a CBG retransmission mode, the CBG indication information (the transmission indication information and/or the clear indication) At least part of the bits of the field are obtained by reusing bits of other fields, such as the MCS field, the RV field, and the like.
结合第一方面的上述可能的实现方式,在第一方面的其他可能的实现方式中,如果CBG指示信息仅指示传了哪些CBG,则使用专用字段;如果CBG指示信息即指示传了哪 些CBG又指示清除哪些CBG,使用专用字段,或者,专用字段和重用字段。例如,专用字段包含4比特,如果既指示传输又指示清除,那么4比特以外的比特来自重用字段。With reference to the foregoing possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in other possible implementation manners of the first aspect, if the CBG indication information only indicates which CBGs are transmitted, a dedicated field is used; if the CBG indication information indicates which CBGs are transmitted, Indicates which CBGs to clear, use private fields, or private fields and reuse fields. For example, the dedicated field contains 4 bits, and if both the transmission and the indication are cleared, the bits other than 4 bits are from the reused field.
结合第一方面的上述可能的实现方式,在第一方面的其他可能的实现方式中,如果CBG指示信息仅指示传了哪些CBG,那么采用比特位图bitmap指示方法;如果CBG指示信息既指示传了哪些CBG又指示清除哪些CBG,采用bitmap指示方法或者联合编码方法。In conjunction with the foregoing possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in other possible implementation manners of the first aspect, if the CBG indication information only indicates which CBGs are transmitted, the bit bitmap bitmap indication method is adopted; if the CBG indication information indicates the transmission Which CBGs indicate which CBGs are cleared, using the bitmap indication method or the joint coding method.
应理解,对于CBG指示信息仅指示传了哪些CBG的情况,与联合编码相比,比特数没有增加,且采用bitmap指示方法清晰明了;对于CBG指示信息既指示传了哪些CBG又指示清除哪些CBG的情形,采用联合编码相较于采用bitmap的方式比特数较少,可以有效减小比特开销。It should be understood that, for the case where the CBG indication information only indicates which CBGs are transmitted, the number of bits is not increased compared with the joint coding, and the method of using the bitmap indication is clear; for the CBG indication information, it is indicated which CBGs are transmitted and which CBGs are cleared. In the case of joint coding, the number of bits is smaller than that of the bitmap, and the bit overhead can be effectively reduced.
第二方面,提供了另一种数据传输方法,包括:接收设备接收发送设备发送的第一控制信息,所述第一控制信息用于指示传输第一传输块是否采用编码块组CBG重传模式;所述接收设备接收所述发送设备发送的第二控制信息,所述第二控制信息用于指示所述接收设备接收所述第一传输块的第n+k次传输的信号,n和k均为大于或等于1的整数;所述接收设备根据所述第一控制信息以及所述第二控制信息,接收所述第n+k次传输的信号。The second aspect provides another data transmission method, including: receiving, by the receiving device, first control information sent by the sending device, where the first control information is used to indicate whether the first transport block is transmitted by using a coded block group CBG retransmission mode. Receiving, by the receiving device, second control information sent by the sending device, where the second control information is used to indicate that the receiving device receives the n+kth transmission signal of the first transport block, n and k All are integers greater than or equal to 1; the receiving device receives the n+kth transmitted signal according to the first control information and the second control information.
在第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,当所述第一传输块的重传模式为非CBG重传模式时,所述第二控制信息还用于指示所述第一传输块的第n次传输的接收信号中是否包括不用于所述接收设备进行译码的信号。In a first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, when the retransmission mode of the first transport block is a non-CBG retransmission mode, the second control information is further used to indicate the first transport block. Whether the signal not used for decoding by the receiving device is included in the received signal transmitted for the nth time.
结合第二方面的上述可能的实现方式,在第二方面的其他可能的实现方式中,所述第二控制信息包括第一指示位,所述第一指示位用于指示所述第n次传输的接收信号中是否包括不用于所述接收设备进行译码的信号。With reference to the foregoing possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the second control information includes a first indicator bit, where the first indicator bit is used to indicate the nth transmission Whether the signal received by the receiving device for decoding is included in the received signal.
结合第二方面的上述可能的实现方式,在第二方面的其他可能的实现方式中,在所述第n次传输的接收信号中包括不用于所述接收设备进行译码的信号的情况下,所述第二控制信息还包括清除指示信息,所述清除指示信息用于指示所述第n次传输的接收信号中不用于所述接收设备进行译码的P个CBG中的每个CBG,所述第一传输块包括N个CBG,所述N个CBG包括所述P个CBG,P和N均为大于或等于1的整数,且P小于或等于N。With the above possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in another possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in the case that the received signal of the nth transmission includes a signal that is not used for decoding by the receiving device, The second control information further includes clear indication information, where the clear indication information is used to indicate each of the P CBGs that are not used by the receiving device for decoding in the received signal of the nth transmission. The first transport block includes N CBGs, the N CBGs include the P CBGs, P and N are integers greater than or equal to 1, and P is less than or equal to N.
结合第二方面的上述可能的实现方式,在第二方面的其他可能的实现方式中,所述第n+k次传输的信号为所述N个CBG中的M个CBG,且所述M个CBG包括所述P个CBG,所述第二控制信息还包括传输指示信息,所述传输指示信息用于指示所述M个CBG中的每个CBG,M为大于或等于1的整数,且P≤M<N。With reference to the foregoing possible implementation manners of the second aspect, in another possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the n+kth transmission signal is M CBGs in the N CBGs, and the M The CBG includes the P CBGs, and the second control information further includes transmission indication information, where the transmission indication information is used to indicate each CBG of the M CBGs, where M is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and P ≤ M < N.
结合第二方面的上述可能的实现方式,在第二方面的其他可能的实现方式中,所述清除指示信息和所述传输指示信息为同一信息,且P等于M。With reference to the foregoing possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in another possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the clearing indication information and the transmission indication information are the same information, and P is equal to M.
结合第二方面的上述可能的实现方式,在第二方面的其他可能的实现方式中,当所述第一传输块的重传模式为所述CBG重传模式时,所述第二控制信息还用于指示所述第二控制信息中是否包括传输指示信息,所述传输指示信息用于指示所述n+k次传输的M个CBG中的每个CBG,所述第一传输块包括N个CBG,所述N个CBG包括所述M个CBG,M和N均为大于或等于1的整数,且M小于N。With reference to the foregoing possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in another possible implementation manner of the second aspect, when the retransmission mode of the first transport block is the CBG retransmission mode, the second control information is further And configured to indicate whether the second control information includes transmission indication information, where the transmission indication information is used to indicate each of the M CBGs that are transmitted by the n+k times, where the first transport block includes N CBG, the N CBGs include the M CBGs, and M and N are integers greater than or equal to 1, and M is less than N.
结合第二方面的上述可能的实现方式,在第二方面的其他可能的实现方式中,所述第 二控制信息包括第二指示位,所述第二指示位用于指示所述第二控制信息中是否包括所述传输指示信息。With reference to the foregoing possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the second control information includes a second indicator bit, where the second indicator bit is used to indicate the second control information Whether the transmission indication information is included in the medium.
结合第二方面的上述可能的实现方式,在第二方面的其他可能的实现方式中,当所述第一传输块的重传模式为非CBG重传模式时,所述第二指示位用于指示所述第n次传输的接收信号中是否包括不用于所述接收设备进行译码的信号。With reference to the foregoing possible implementation manners of the second aspect, in another possible implementation manner of the second aspect, when the retransmission mode of the first transport block is a non-CBG retransmission mode, the second indicator bit is used for Determining whether a signal not used by the receiving device for decoding is included in the received signal of the nth transmission.
结合第二方面的上述可能的实现方式,在第二方面的其他可能的实现方式中,在M等于N的情况下,所述第二控制信息不包括所述传输指示信息。With reference to the foregoing possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in another possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in a case where M is equal to N, the second control information does not include the transmission indication information.
结合第二方面的上述可能的实现方式,在第二方面的其他可能的实现方式中,在所述第二控制信息中包括所述传输指示信息的情况下,所述传输指示信息包括的比特数与下列各项中的至少一项相关:所述第一传输块包括的CBG的个数N和所述第n+k次传输的CBG的个数M。With reference to the foregoing possible implementation manners of the second aspect, in another possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in the case that the second control information includes the transmission indication information, the number of bits included in the transmission indication information Corresponding to at least one of the following: the number N of CBGs included in the first transport block and the number M of CBGs transmitted in the n+thth transmission.
结合第二方面的上述可能的实现方式,在第二方面的其他可能的实现方式中,所述传输指示信息包括的比特数为
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000010
其中,所述
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000011
用于指示所述第n+k次传输的CBG的个数M,所述
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000012
用于指示所述第n+k次传输的M个CBG中的每个CBG。
In conjunction with the foregoing possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in another possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the transmission indication information includes a number of bits
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000010
Wherein said
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000011
a number M of CBGs for indicating the n+kth transmission,
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000012
Used to indicate each of the M CBGs of the n+kth transmission.
结合第二方面的上述可能的实现方式,在第二方面的其他可能的实现方式中,所述第二控制信息还用于指示所述第二控制信息中是否包括清除指示信息,所述清除指示信息用于指示所述第n次传输的接收信号中不用于所述接收设备进行译码的P个CBG中的每个CBG,所述M个CBG包括所述P个CBG,P为大于或等于1的整数,且P小于或等于M。With reference to the foregoing possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the second control information is further used to indicate whether the second control information includes clear indication information, the clear indication The information is used to indicate each of the P CBGs that are not used by the receiving device for decoding in the received signal of the nth transmission, where the M CBGs include the P CBGs, and P is greater than or equal to An integer of 1 and P is less than or equal to M.
结合第二方面的上述可能的实现方式,在第二方面的其他可能的实现方式中,所述第二控制信息包括第三指示位,所述第三指示位用于指示所述第二控制信息中是否包括所述清除指示信息。With reference to the foregoing possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the second control information includes a third indicator bit, where the third indicator bit is used to indicate the second control information Whether the clear indication information is included in the middle.
结合第二方面的上述可能的实现方式,在第二方面的其他可能的实现方式中,在所述第二控制信息包括所述传输指示信息以及所述清除指示信息的情况下,所述传输指示信息以及所述清除指示信息包括的比特数为
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000013
With reference to the foregoing possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in another possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in a case where the second control information includes the transmission indication information and the clear indication information, the transmission indication The information and the clear indication information include the number of bits
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000013
第三方面,提供了一种数据传输装置,用于执行第一方面或第一方面任意可能的实现方式中的方法。具体地,该装置包括用于执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任一种可能的实现方式中的方法的单元。In a third aspect, there is provided a data transmission apparatus for performing the method of the first aspect or any possible implementation of the first aspect. In particular, the apparatus comprises means for performing the method of any of the above-described first aspect or any of the possible implementations of the first aspect.
第四方面,提供了一种数据传输装置,用于执行第二方面或第二方面任意可能的实现方式中的方法。具体地,该装置包括用于执行上述第二方面或第二方面的任一种可能的实现方式中的方法的单元。In a fourth aspect, a data transmission apparatus is provided for performing the method of any of the second aspect or any of the possible implementations of the second aspect. In particular, the apparatus comprises means for performing the method of any of the possible implementations of the second aspect or the second aspect described above.
第五方面,提供了一种数据传输装置,该装置包括:收发器、存储器和处理器。其中,该收发器、该存储器和该处理器通过内部连接通路互相通信,该存储器用于存储指令,该处理器用于执行该存储器存储的指令,以控制接收器接收信号,并控制发送器发送信号,并且当该处理器执行该存储器存储的指令时,该执行使得该处理器执行第一方面或第一方面的任一种可能的实现方式中的方法。In a fifth aspect, a data transmission apparatus is provided, the apparatus comprising: a transceiver, a memory, and a processor. Wherein the transceiver, the memory and the processor are in communication with each other via an internal connection path for storing instructions for executing instructions stored in the memory to control the receiver to receive signals and to control the transmitter to transmit signals And when the processor executes the instructions stored by the memory, the executing causes the processor to perform the method of the first aspect or any of the possible implementations of the first aspect.
第六方面,提供了一种数据传输装置,该装置包括:收发器、存储器和处理器。其中,该收发器、该存储器和该处理器通过内部连接通路互相通信,该存储器用于存储指令,该处理器用于执行该存储器存储的指令,以控制接收器接收信号,并控制发送器发送信号, 并且当该处理器执行该存储器存储的指令时,该执行使得该处理器执行第二方面或第二方面的任一种可能的实现方式中的方法。In a sixth aspect, a data transmission apparatus is provided, the apparatus comprising: a transceiver, a memory, and a processor. Wherein the transceiver, the memory and the processor are in communication with each other via an internal connection path for storing instructions for executing instructions stored in the memory to control the receiver to receive signals and to control the transmitter to transmit signals And when the processor executes the instructions stored by the memory, the executing causes the processor to perform the method of any of the possible implementations of the second aspect or the second aspect.
第七方面,提供了一种数据传输系统,该系统包括上述第三方面或第三方面的任一种可能实现方式中的装置以及第四方面或第四方面中的任一种可能实现方式中的装置;或者In a seventh aspect, a data transmission system is provided, the system comprising the apparatus in any one of the possible implementations of the third aspect or the third aspect, and the possible implementation in any one of the fourth aspect or the fourth aspect Device; or
该系统包括上述第五方面或第五方面的任一种可能实现方式中的装置以及第六方面或第六方面中的任一种可能实现方式中的装置。The system comprises the apparatus of any of the possible implementations of the fifth or fifth aspect, and the apparatus of any of the sixth or sixth aspect of the possible implementation.
第八方面,提供了一种计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品包括:计算机程序代码,当所述计算机程序代码被发送设备运行时,使得所述发送设备执行上述第一方面或第一方面任一种可能实现方式中的方法。In an eighth aspect, a computer program product is provided, the computer program product comprising: computer program code, when the computer program code is executed by a transmitting device, causing the transmitting device to perform the first aspect or the first aspect A method in a possible implementation.
第九方面,提供了一种计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品包括:计算机程序代码,当所述计算机程序代码被接收设备运行时,使得所述接收设备执行上述第二方面或第二方面任一种可能实现方式中的方法。According to a ninth aspect, a computer program product is provided, the computer program product comprising: computer program code, when the computer program code is executed by a receiving device, causing the receiving device to perform the second aspect or the second aspect A method in a possible implementation.
第十方面,提供了一种计算机可读介质,用于存储计算机程序,该计算机程序包括用于执行第一方面或第一方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法的指令。A tenth aspect, a computer readable medium for storing a computer program, the computer program comprising instructions for performing the method of the first aspect or any of the possible implementations of the first aspect.
第十一方面,提供了一种计算机可读介质,用于存储计算机程序,该计算机程序包括用于执行第二方面或第二方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法的指令。In an eleventh aspect, a computer readable medium is provided for storing a computer program comprising instructions for performing the method of any of the second aspect or any of the possible implementations of the second aspect.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1示出了本申请实施例的通信系统的示意图。FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a communication system of an embodiment of the present application.
图2示出了根据本申请实施例的数据传输方法的示意性流程图。FIG. 2 shows a schematic flow chart of a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application.
图3示出了根据本申请实施例的用于数据传输装置的示意性框图。FIG. 3 shows a schematic block diagram for a data transmission device in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.
图4示出了根据本申请实施例的另一数据传输装置的示意性框图。FIG. 4 shows a schematic block diagram of another data transmission device in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.
图5示出了根据本申请实施例的另一数据传输装置的示意性框图。FIG. 5 shows a schematic block diagram of another data transmission device in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.
图6示出了根据本申请实施例的另一数据传输装置的示意性框图。FIG. 6 shows a schematic block diagram of another data transmission device in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行描述。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application.
本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统,例如:全球移动通讯(global system of mobile communication,GSM)系统、码分多址(code division multiple access,CDMA)系统、宽带码分多址(wideband code division multiple access,WCDMA)系统、通用分组无线业务(general packet radio service,GPRS)、长期演进(long term evolution,LTE)系统、LTE频分双工(frequency division duplex,FDD)系统、LTE时分双工(time division duplex,TDD)、通用移动通信系统(universal mobile telecommunication system,UMTS)或全球互联微波接入(worldwide interoperability for microwave access,WiMAX)通信系统或未来的5G系统等。The technical solution of the embodiment of the present application can be applied to various communication systems, for example, a global system of mobile communication (GSM) system, a code division multiple access (CDMA) system, and a wideband code division multiple access. (wideband code division multiple access, WCDMA) system, general packet radio service (GPRS), long term evolution (LTE) system, LTE frequency division duplex (FDD) system, LTE Time division duplex (TDD), universal mobile telecommunication system (UMTS) or worldwide interoperability for microwave access (WiMAX) communication system or future 5G system.
图1示出了本申请实施例应用的通信系统100。该通信系统100可以包括至少一个网络设备110。网络设备100可以是与终端设备通信的设备,如基站或基站控制器等。每个网络设备100可以为特定的地理区域提供通信覆盖,并且可以与位于该覆盖区域(小区)内的终端设备(例如UE)进行通信。该网络设备100可以是GSM系统或码分多址(code  division multiple access,CDMA)系统中的基站(base transceiver station,BTS),也可以是WCDMA系统中的基站(NodeB,NB),还可以是LTE系统中的演进型基站(evolutional Node B,eNB或eNodeB),或者是云无线接入网络(cloud radio access network,CRAN)中的无线控制器,或者该网络设备可以为中继站、接入点、车载设备、可穿戴设备、未来5G网络中的网络侧设备或者未来演进的公共陆地移动网络(public land mobile network,PLMN)中的网络设备等。FIG. 1 shows a communication system 100 to which an embodiment of the present application is applied. The communication system 100 can include at least one network device 110. Network device 100 may be a device that communicates with a terminal device, such as a base station or base station controller or the like. Each network device 100 can provide communication coverage for a particular geographic area and can communicate with terminal devices (e.g., UEs) located within the coverage area (cell). The network device 100 may be a base transceiver station (BTS) in a GSM system or a code division multiple access (CDMA) system, or may be a base station (NodeB, NB) in a WCDMA system, or may be An evolved base station (evolutional Node B, eNB or eNodeB) in an LTE system, or a wireless controller in a cloud radio access network (CRAN), or the network device may be a relay station, an access point, In-vehicle device, wearable device, network-side device in a future 5G network, or a network device in a public land mobile network (PLMN) that is evolving in the future.
该无线通信系统100还包括位于网络设备110覆盖范围内的多个终端设备120。该终端设备120可以是移动的或固定的。该终端设备120可以指接入终端、用户设备(user equipment,UE)、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、用户终端、终端、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置。接入终端可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(session initiation protocol,SIP)电话、无线本地环路(wireless local loop,WLL)站、个人数字处理(personal digital assistant,PDA)、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备、未来5G网络中的终端设备或者未来演进的公共陆地移动网络(public land mobile network,PLMN)中的终端设备等。The wireless communication system 100 also includes a plurality of terminal devices 120 located within the coverage of the network device 110. The terminal device 120 can be mobile or fixed. The terminal device 120 may refer to an access terminal, a user equipment (UE), a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station, a remote terminal, a mobile device, a user terminal, a terminal, a wireless communication device, and a user. Agent or user device. The access terminal may be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a session initiation protocol (SIP) phone, a wireless local loop (WLL) station, a personal digital assistant (PDA), with wireless communication. Functional handheld device, computing device or other processing device connected to a wireless modem, in-vehicle device, wearable device, terminal device in a future 5G network or terminal in a future public land mobile network (PLMN) Equipment, etc.
图1示例性地示出了一个网络设备和两个终端设备,可选地,该通信系统100可以包括多个网络设备并且每个网络设备的覆盖范围内可以包括其它数量的终端设备,本申请实施例对此不做限定。FIG. 1 exemplarily shows one network device and two terminal devices. Alternatively, the communication system 100 may include multiple network devices and may include other numbers of terminal devices within the coverage of each network device. The embodiment does not limit this.
可选地,该无线通信系统100还可以包括网络控制器、移动管理实体等其他网络实体,本申请实施例不限于此。Optionally, the wireless communication system 100 may further include other network entities, such as a network controller, a mobility management entity, and the like. The embodiment of the present application is not limited thereto.
应理解,本文以接收设备和发送设备作为执行主体进行描述,该发送设备可以是上述网络设备110,也可以是上述终端设备120,则对应地,该接收设备可以是上述终端设备120,也可以是上述网络设备110,本申请实施例对此不作限定。It should be understood that the receiving device and the sending device are described as an executing entity, and the sending device may be the foregoing network device 110 or the terminal device 120, and correspondingly, the receiving device may be the terminal device 120, or The network device 110 is not limited in this embodiment.
为了便于理解,下面,首先对本申请实施例所涉及的相关术语进行介绍。For ease of understanding, the related terms involved in the embodiments of the present application are first introduced.
1、资源抢占1. Resource preemption
资源抢占是指网络设备在已经分配的、用于传输eMBB业务数据的时频资源上选择部分或全部的时频资源传输URLLC业务数据,这种情况下,该网络设备在用于传输URLLC业务数据的时频资源上不发送eMBB业务的数据。The resource preemption means that the network device selects part or all of the time-frequency resources to transmit the URLLC service data on the allocated time-frequency resources for transmitting the eMBB service data. In this case, the network device is used to transmit the URLLC service data. The data of the eMBB service is not sent on the time-frequency resource.
URLLC业务对时延要求极高,且数据包的产生具有突发性和随机性,可能在很长一段时间内都不会产生数据包,也可能在很短时间内产生多个数据包。URLLC业务的数据包的特性会影响通信系统的资源分配方式。这里的资源包括但不限于:时域符号、频域资源、时频资源、码字资源以及波束资源等。通常系统资源的分配由接入网设备来完成,如果接入网设备采用预留资源的方式为URLLC业务分配资源,则在无URLLC业务的时候系统资源是浪费的。而且URLLC业务的短时延特性要求数据包在极短的时间内传输完成,所以接入网设备需要预留足够大的带宽给URLLC业务,从而导致系统资源利用率严重下降。The URLLC service has extremely high latency requirements, and the generation of data packets is bursty and random. It may not generate data packets for a long time, or may generate multiple data packets in a short time. The characteristics of the data packets of the URLLC service affect the way resources are allocated by the communication system. The resources herein include but are not limited to: time domain symbols, frequency domain resources, time-frequency resources, codeword resources, and beam resources. Generally, the allocation of system resources is performed by the access network device. If the access network device allocates resources for the URLLC service by using reserved resources, the system resources are wasted when there is no URLLC service. Moreover, the short delay feature of the URLLC service requires the data packet to be transmitted in a very short period of time. Therefore, the access network device needs to reserve a sufficient bandwidth for the URLLC service, thereby causing a serious drop in system resource utilization.
由于eMBB业务的数据量比较大,而且传输速率比较高,因此通常采用较长的时间调度单元进行数据传输以提高传输效率。URLLC业务数据通常采用较短的时间调度单元,以满足超短时延的需求,例如,采用15kHz子载波间隔的2个时域符号,或者采用60kHz 子载波间隔的一个时隙,对应7个时域符号,对应的时间长度为0.125ms。Since the data volume of the eMBB service is relatively large and the transmission rate is relatively high, a long time scheduling unit is usually used for data transmission to improve transmission efficiency. The URLLC service data usually uses a short time scheduling unit to meet the requirements of ultra-short delay, for example, two time domain symbols with 15 kHz subcarrier spacing, or one time slot with 60 kHz subcarrier spacing, corresponding to seven time slots. The domain symbol, the corresponding length of time is 0.125ms.
由于URLLC业务的数据的突发性,为了提高系统资源利用率,接入网设备通常不会为URLLC业务的下行数据传输预留资源。当URLLC业务数据到达接入网设备时,如果此时没有空闲的时频资源,接入网设备为了满足URLLC业务的超短时延需求,无法等待将本次调度的eMBB业务数据传输完成之后再对URLLC业务数据进行调度。接入网设备可以采用抢占(preemption)的方式,将已经分配的、用于传输eMBB业务数据的时频资源上选择部分或全部的时频资源用于传输URLLC业务数据。Due to the burstiness of the data of the URLLC service, in order to improve the system resource utilization, the access network device usually does not reserve resources for downlink data transmission of the URLLC service. When the URLLC service data arrives at the access network device, if there is no idle time-frequency resource at this time, the access network device cannot wait for the scheduled transmission of the eMBB service data to complete after the short-latency delay of the URLLC service is satisfied. The URLLC service data is scheduled. The access network device may use a preemption manner to select part or all of the time-frequency resources of the allocated time-frequency resources for transmitting the eMBB service data for transmitting the URLLC service data.
2、受影响的信号2. Affected signals
由于eMBB用户不知道已经分配给它的时频资源又分配给了另一个URLLC用户传输,eMBB用户会将不是自己的数据当作自己的数据进行后续的译码。但其实这部分数据中包括不用于该eMBB用户进行译码的信号,本文称之为“受影响”的信号。该受影响的信号的出现可能是由于下列几种情况:Since the eMBB user does not know that the time-frequency resource that has been allocated to it is assigned to another URLLC user transmission, the eMBB user will perform subsequent decoding of the data that is not his own as its own data. However, in fact, this part of the data includes signals that are not used for decoding by the eMBB user, and is referred to herein as an "affected" signal. The appearance of this affected signal may be due to the following conditions:
(1)由网络设备向终端设备指示的用于发送信号的时频资源(例如资源粒子RE)在实际发送过程中没有承载该信号而是用来承载其它的信号了。换句话说,终端设备在预计发送该信号的时频资源上收到的信号不是该信号而且其它信号。(1) The time-frequency resource (for example, resource particle RE) used by the network device to transmit the signal for transmitting the signal does not carry the signal during the actual transmission but is used to carry other signals. In other words, the signal received by the terminal device on the time-frequency resource that is expected to transmit the signal is not the signal but other signals.
(2)在实际发送过程中,由网络设备向终端设备指示的用于发送该信号的时频资源没有承载该信号,也没有承载其它任何信号。这是由于网络设备在向终端设备指示该资源用于承载该信号之后,又决定将该资源空置或者不在该资源上发送任何信号,而利用该资源完成其它的目的,例如,网络设备利用该资源测量邻小区的干扰等。(2) In the actual transmission process, the time-frequency resource indicated by the network device to the terminal device for transmitting the signal does not carry the signal, nor does it carry any other signals. This is because the network device, after indicating to the terminal device that the resource is used to carry the signal, decides to leave the resource vacant or does not send any signal on the resource, and uses the resource to perform other purposes, for example, the network device utilizes the resource. Measuring interference of neighboring cells, and the like.
(3)在实际发送过程中,由网络设备向终端设备指示的用于发送该信号的时频资源承载了该信号,但是同时终端设备在该时频资源上接收到的信号中也包含除所述该信号以外的“其它信号”。(3) In the actual transmission process, the time-frequency resource indicated by the network device to the terminal device for transmitting the signal carries the signal, but at the same time, the signal received by the terminal device on the time-frequency resource also includes the "Other signals" other than the signal.
应理解,上述“其它信号”可以是,由同一个网络设备发送的信号。例如,该网络设备采用叠加(superposition)的方式发送该信号和“其它信号”。具体地,所述“叠加的方式发送信号”可以是发送设备在发送A信号的同时,在相同的时频资源上还发送B信号。发送设备可以使用不同的信号特征发送A信号和B信号,以便于接收设备能够区分出A信号和B信号。例如,发送设备采用不同的调制映射方式或者不同的波形等发送A信号和B信号。It should be understood that the above "other signals" may be signals transmitted by the same network device. For example, the network device transmits the signal and "other signals" in a superposition manner. Specifically, the “superimposed manner transmitting signal” may be that the transmitting device sends the B signal on the same time-frequency resource while transmitting the A signal. The transmitting device can transmit the A signal and the B signal using different signal characteristics so that the receiving device can distinguish between the A signal and the B signal. For example, the transmitting device transmits the A signal and the B signal using different modulation mapping methods or different waveforms.
上述“其它信号”还可以是由不同于上述网络设备的其它发送设备发送的。这时,对于该终端设备而言,该“其它信号”是一种干扰。即,该终端设备在承载该信号的时频资源接收到的信号中该信号是该终端设备期待的有用信号,而该“其它信号”为干扰信号。当该干扰信号为强干扰信号的时候,网络设备可以向终端设备发送指示信息,指示该终端设备在该时频资源收到的该信号受到干扰影响,或者指示该终端设备在该时频资源收到的该信号不可靠,或者指示该终端设备在该时频资源收到的该信号接收可靠性较低。The above "other signals" may also be transmitted by other transmitting devices different from the above network devices. At this time, the "other signal" is an interference for the terminal device. That is, the signal received by the terminal device in the time-frequency resource carrying the signal is a useful signal expected by the terminal device, and the “other signal” is an interference signal. When the interference signal is a strong interference signal, the network device may send the indication information to the terminal device, indicating that the signal received by the terminal device at the time-frequency resource is affected by the interference, or indicating that the terminal device receives the time-frequency resource. The received signal is unreliable or indicates that the terminal device receives the signal with low reliability at the time-frequency resource.
3、清除信号3, clear the signal
因为存在信号“受影响”的情况,所以被影响的信号可能需要被清除。具体地,终端设备可以根据清除指示信息的指示、预先设置的准则和方法、网络设备为终端设备配置的准则和方法中的一种或者多种实施信号的清除操作。例如,该清除指示信息可以是指示清除全部或者部分接收信号。该清除指示信息还可以是资源指示信息,指示在一次传输中, 该次接收信号对应时频资源上哪些时频资源上的信号受到了影响。终端设备可以根据上述清除指示信息清除对应的接收信号。Because of the "affected" condition of the signal, the affected signal may need to be cleared. Specifically, the terminal device may perform a clearing operation of the signal according to the indication of the clear indication information, the preset criteria and method, and one or more of the criteria and methods configured by the network device for the terminal device. For example, the clear indication information may be an indication to clear all or part of the received signal. The clear indication information may also be resource indication information, indicating that the signals on the time-frequency resources on the time-frequency resource are affected by the received signal in one transmission. The terminal device may clear the corresponding received signal according to the clearing indication information.
在本申请实施例中,清除信号指的是不使用被清除的信号进行译码。进一步地,不根据该信号进行译码以及生成相应的ACK/NACK反馈信号。清除可以是部分清除被指示的信号,也可以是全部清除被指示的信号。具体地,终端设备确定清除信号可以表现为:终端设备在软存储器(soft buffer)中将待清除信号对应的软比特信息(soft比特information)设置为0;或者,终端设备不将待清除信号对应的信息写入软存储器;或者,终端设备在解调时不使用信号中与待清除信号对应的调制符号(例如,当作没有收到该调制符号处理);或者,终端设备不接收待清除信号;或者,终端设备丢弃该待清除信号对应的时域接收信号、调制符号或比特信息等等,本申请实施例对此不作限定。In the embodiment of the present application, the clear signal refers to decoding without using the cleared signal. Further, decoding is not performed based on the signal and a corresponding ACK/NACK feedback signal is generated. Clearing may be a partial clearing of the indicated signal, or it may be all clearing the indicated signal. Specifically, the terminal device determines that the clear signal may be expressed as: the soft bit information (soft bit information) corresponding to the signal to be cleared is set to 0 in the soft buffer, or the terminal device does not correspond to the signal to be cleared. The information is written into the soft memory; or the terminal device does not use the modulation symbol corresponding to the signal to be cleared in the signal when demodulating (for example, it is treated as if the modulation symbol is not received); or, the terminal device does not receive the signal to be cleared. Or, the terminal device discards the time domain receiving signal, the modulation symbol or the bit information corresponding to the to-be-cleared signal, and the like, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
应理解,本申请不以“清除(eliminate)”为限定,该描述还可以用“丢弃(discard)”、“丢掉(drop)”、“去除(remove)”、“抹掉(obliterate)”、“置零(set to be zero)”等代替,本申请实施例对此也不作限定。It should be understood that the present application is not limited to "eliminate", and the description may also use "discard", "drop", "remove", "obliterate", The "set to be zero" or the like is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
4、重传模式4, retransmission mode
一个传输块TB(transport block,TB)可以被分成多个编码块(code block,CB)分别进行信道编译码。例如,5G NR系统采用LDPC码,最大CB的比特数约为8192,也可以支持将一个比特数较多的TB分为多个CB进行并行编译码。一般来说,每个CB都具有独立的校验功能,对于LDPC,每个CB也可以加CB CRC,或者LDPC的编码矩阵本身就具备校验功能,即译码器可以单独校验每个CB译码正确与否。由此,接收设备(网络设备或者终端设备)有能力对一个传输块中的不同CB进行独立译码。一定数量的CB称为编码块组(CB group,CBG),一个TB包含至少一个CBG,一个CBG包含至少一个CB。A transport block (TB) can be divided into a plurality of code blocks (CBs) for channel coding and decoding, respectively. For example, the 5G NR system uses an LDPC code, and the maximum number of CB bits is about 8192. It is also possible to divide a TB with a larger number of bits into multiple CBs for parallel coding and decoding. Generally, each CB has an independent check function. For LDPC, each CB can also add a CB CRC, or the LDPC code matrix itself has a check function, that is, the decoder can separately check each CB. Whether the decoding is correct or not. Thus, the receiving device (network device or terminal device) has the ability to independently decode different CBs in one transport block. A certain number of CBs are called CB groups (CBGs), one TB contains at least one CBG, and one CBG contains at least one CB.
在LTE系统中,信息的传输以TB为传输单位。一个TB可以经过多次传输由发送设备发送给接收设备。第一次传输叫做初传(initial transmission),后续的传输叫做重传(retransmission)。这种叫做TB重传模式。由于5G系统中可能存在动态干扰或者临时资源抢占,被动态干扰或者临时资源抢占的传输通常是部分CBG受到影响。因此,5G NR系统中,除了支持基于TB重传模式,还支持CBG传输模式。在CBG传输模式中,初传仍然是传输完整的TB,重传中发送设备可以向接收设备发送该TB中的部分或者全部CBG。即发送设备可以按照需求发送相应的CBG,例如,发送设备可以将译码尚未正确的CBG信号重传给接收设备,或者,发送设备可以将某次传输中受影响的CBG信号重传给接收设备等等。In the LTE system, information is transmitted in units of TB. A TB can be sent to the receiving device by the transmitting device after multiple transmissions. The first transmission is called initial transmission, and the subsequent transmission is called retransmission. This is called the TB retransmission mode. Because dynamic interference or temporary resource preemption may exist in a 5G system, transmissions that are interfered by dynamic interference or temporary resources are usually affected by some CBGs. Therefore, in the 5G NR system, in addition to supporting the TB-based retransmission mode, the CBG transmission mode is also supported. In the CBG transmission mode, the initial transmission is still to transmit a complete TB, and the retransmitting transmitting device can transmit some or all of the CBGs in the TB to the receiving device. That is, the sending device can send the corresponding CBG according to requirements. For example, the sending device can retransmit the CBG signal that has not been correctly decoded to the receiving device, or the transmitting device can retransmit the affected CBG signal in a certain transmission to the receiving device. and many more.
注意,上述TB重传模式和CBG重传模式仅为叙述清楚而起的名字,它们还可以被称为“基于TB的重传模式”和“基于CBG的重传模式”、“非CBG重传模式”和“CBG重传模式”、“重传模式一”和“重传模式二”等等,本申请实施例对此不作限定。Note that the above TB retransmission mode and CBG retransmission mode are only names that are clearly stated. They may also be referred to as "TB-based retransmission mode" and "CBG-based retransmission mode", "non-CBG retransmission". The mode and the CBG retransmission mode, the retransmission mode one, the retransmission mode 2, and the like are not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
应理解,在TB重传模式下,接收设备每次只需要将该TB作为一个整体进行1比特反馈。而在CBG重传模式下,每次重传的CBG的个数可能不同,每次重传的CBG也可能不同,接收设备每次需要针对每个CBG进行1比特反馈,例如,发送设备在第3次传输发送了3个CBG,接收设备需要3比特的反馈,该发送设备在第4次传输发送了5个CBG,该接收设备就需要5比特的反馈。因此,可以根据接收设备反馈的比特的个数是否 固定,来区分不同的重传模式。It should be understood that in the TB retransmission mode, the receiving device only needs to perform 1-bit feedback of the TB as a whole at a time. In the CBG retransmission mode, the number of CBGs that are retransmitted each time may be different, and the CBG may be different for each retransmission. The receiving device needs to perform 1-bit feedback for each CBG each time. For example, the sending device is in the first Three CBGs are transmitted for three transmissions, and three bits of feedback are required for the receiving device. The transmitting device transmits five CBGs for the fourth transmission, and the receiving device requires 5-bit feedback. Therefore, different retransmission modes can be distinguished according to whether the number of bits fed back by the receiving device is fixed.
特别值得注意的是,在TB重传模式下存在一种特殊情况,允许发送设备以CBG为单位进行一次或几次重传,但是接收设备仍然采用1比特进行反馈;而在CBG重传模式下存在一种特殊情况,某次重传时发送设备传输了一个TB中的所有CBG,虽然对于这次重传而言与TB重传模式相同,但是接收设备需要针对该所有CBG中的每个CBG进行1比特反馈,因此,该接收设备在CBG重传模式下每次重传反馈的比特数可以大于1比特。It is particularly noteworthy that there is a special case in the TB retransmission mode that allows the transmitting device to perform one or several retransmissions in CBG units, but the receiving device still uses 1 bit for feedback; in the CBG retransmission mode. There is a special case where the transmitting device transmits all CBGs in one TB at a certain retransmission, although the same as the TB retransmission mode for this retransmission, the receiving device needs to target each CBG in all the CBGs. 1-bit feedback is performed. Therefore, the number of bits that the receiving device feeds back each time in the CBG retransmission mode may be greater than 1 bit.
图2示出了本申请实施例的数据传输方法200的示意性流程图。该方法200可以应用于图1所示的通信系统100,但本申请实施例不限于此。FIG. 2 shows a schematic flowchart of a data transmission method 200 in the embodiment of the present application. The method 200 can be applied to the communication system 100 shown in FIG. 1, but the embodiment of the present application is not limited thereto.
S210,发送设备向接收设备发送第一控制信息,所述第一控制信息用于指示传输第一传输块是否采用编码块组CBG重传模式;S210, the sending device sends, to the receiving device, first control information, where the first control information is used to indicate whether the first transport block is transmitted by using the coded block group CBG retransmission mode;
则对应地,所述接收设备接收所述第一控制信息;Correspondingly, the receiving device receives the first control information;
具体地,发送设备向接收设备发送第一控制信息,指示该发送设备发送第一传输块的重传模式,该重传模式一般为TB重传模式或CBG重传模式。在一种可能的实现方式中,TB重传模式为默认模式,发送设备仅需要通知接收设备是否采用CBG重传模式即可。接收设备在接收到该第一控制信息之后,便可以根据该第一控制信息指示的重传模式,确定自身的反馈模式。Specifically, the sending device sends the first control information to the receiving device, and indicates that the sending device sends a retransmission mode of the first transport block, where the retransmission mode is generally a TB retransmission mode or a CBG retransmission mode. In a possible implementation manner, the TB retransmission mode is the default mode, and the sending device only needs to notify the receiving device whether to adopt the CBG retransmission mode. After receiving the first control information, the receiving device may determine its own feedback mode according to the retransmission mode indicated by the first control information.
应理解,发送设备还可以通过间接的方式指示该接收设备该第一传输块采用的是TB重传模式或者CBG重传模式,在一种可能的实现方式中,发送设备通过上述第一控制信息指示该接收设备对于第一传输块的反馈模式,即上述第一控制信息用于指示该接收设备对于该第一传输块的反馈比特个数是否为第一传输块的每个TB反馈1比特,若接收设备对该第一传输块的反馈比特个数为第一传输块的每个TB反馈1比特,那么表示该发送设备对于该第一传输块采用的是TB重传模式,若接收设备对该第一传输块的反馈比特个数可以是针对第一传输块的一个TB可以反馈大于1比特,那么表示该发送设备对于该第一传输块采用的是CBG重传模式。It should be understood that the sending device may further indicate, in an indirect manner, that the first transmission block of the receiving device is in a TB retransmission mode or a CBG retransmission mode. In a possible implementation manner, the sending device passes the foregoing first control information. Determining, by the receiving device, a feedback mode for the first transport block, that is, the first control information is used to indicate whether the number of feedback bits of the first transport block of the receiving device is 1 bit for each TB of the first transport block, If the number of feedback bits of the first transport block is 1 bit for each TB of the first transport block, it indicates that the transmitting device uses the TB retransmission mode for the first transport block, if the receiving device pairs The number of feedback bits of the first transport block may be that one TB of the first transport block may feed back more than one bit, indicating that the transmitting device adopts a CBG retransmission mode for the first transport block.
上述第一控制信息可以是物理层信令,可以是媒体访问控制(media access control,MAC)信令,也可以是无线资源控制(radio resource control,RRC)信令,本申请实施例对此不作限定。The foregoing first control information may be physical layer signaling, which may be media access control (MAC) signaling, or may be radio resource control (RRC) signaling, which is not used in this embodiment of the present application. limited.
S220,所述发送设备向所述接收设备发送第二控制信息,所述第二控制信息用于指示所述接收设备接收所述第一传输块的第n+k次传输的信号,n和k均为大于或等于1的整数;S220, the sending device sends second control information to the receiving device, where the second control information is used to instruct the receiving device to receive the n+kth transmission signal of the first transport block, n and k All are integers greater than or equal to 1;
则对应地,所述接收设备接收所述第二控制信息,其中,所述第二控制信息可以是物理层信令,可以是MAC信令,可以是RRC信令;Correspondingly, the receiving device receives the second control information, where the second control information may be physical layer signaling, may be MAC signaling, and may be RRC signaling;
应理解,上述k可以是预先设置在终端设备中的,也可以是接收设备通过信令为发送设备配置的,在一种可能的实现方式中,k可以等于1或者2,本申请实施例对此不作限定。It should be understood that the above k may be preset in the terminal device, or the receiving device may be configured by the sending device by using the signaling. In a possible implementation manner, k may be equal to 1 or 2. This is not limited.
S230,所述发送设备向所述接收设备发送所述第一传输块的第n+k次传输的信号;S230. The sending device sends, to the receiving device, a signal of an n+th transmission of the first transport block.
则对应地,所述接收设备根据所述第一控制信息以及所述第二控制信息,接收所述第n+k次传输的信号。Correspondingly, the receiving device receives the signal of the n+kth transmission according to the first control information and the second control information.
具体地,上述发送设备向接收设备发送第二控制信息,用于调度该接收设备接收该第 一传输块的第n+k次传输的信号,然后,该发送设备采用第一控制信息对应的重传模式,向该接收设备发送该第一传输块的第n+k次传输的信号,该接收设备在配置的时频资源上进行接收。Specifically, the sending device sends the second control information to the receiving device, where the receiving device receives the signal of the n+kth transmission of the first transport block, and then the sending device uses the weight corresponding to the first control information. And transmitting, by the receiving device, a signal of the n+thth transmission of the first transmission block, where the receiving device performs reception on the configured time-frequency resource.
在本申请实施例中,第一传输块的初传被称为“该第一传输块的第1次传输”(n=1),应理解,在有些情况下,第一传输块的初传也可以被称为“该第一传输块的第0次传输”,那么此时n可以等于0,本申请实施例对此不作限定。In the embodiment of the present application, the initial transmission of the first transport block is referred to as “the first transmission of the first transport block” (n=1), and it should be understood that, in some cases, the first transmission of the first transport block It can also be referred to as “the 0th transmission of the first transport block”, and then n can be equal to 0, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
本申请实施例的数据传输方法,通过发送设备为接收设备发送第一控制信息配置传输块的重传模式,使得该发送设备能够向接收设备发送与传输块的重传模式对应的控制信息,从而提高数据传输的可靠性。In the data transmission method of the embodiment of the present application, the transmitting device sends the first control information to the receiving device to configure the retransmission mode of the transport block, so that the sending device can send the control information corresponding to the retransmission mode of the transport block to the receiving device, thereby Improve the reliability of data transmission.
作为一个可选的实施例,当所述第一传输块的重传模式为非CBG重传模式时,所述第二控制信息还用于指示所述第一传输块的第n次传输的接收信号中是否包括不用于所述接收设备进行译码的信号。As an optional embodiment, when the retransmission mode of the first transport block is a non-CBG retransmission mode, the second control information is further used to indicate receiving of the nth transmission of the first transport block. Whether signals in the signal that are not used for decoding by the receiving device are included in the signal.
具体地,该非CBG重传模式即为TB重传模式,在上述第一传输块的重传模式为TB重传模式的情况下,该第二控制信息还用于指示第一传输块的第n次传输的接收信号中是否包括不用于接收设备进行译码的信号,这里的不用于接收设备进行译码是指用于承载第一传输块的时频资源上的信号不用于该接收设备译码,即该第一传输块的第n次传输的接收信号中是否包括“受影响的信号”。Specifically, the non-CBG retransmission mode is a TB retransmission mode. When the retransmission mode of the first transport block is a TB retransmission mode, the second control information is further used to indicate the first transmission block. Whether the signal received by the n-th transmission includes a signal that is not used for decoding by the receiving device, and the signal that is not used by the receiving device for decoding is that the signal on the time-frequency resource used to carry the first transport block is not used for translation by the receiving device. The code, that is, whether the "affected signal" is included in the received signal of the nth transmission of the first transport block.
若该第二控制信息指示该第一传输块的第n次传输的接收信号中不包括受影响的信号,如S230所述,该接收设备根据该第二控制信息直接接收第一传输块的第n+k次传输的信号即可。If the second control information indicates that the received signal of the nth transmission of the first transmission block does not include the affected signal, the receiving device directly receives the first transmission block according to the second control information, as described in S230. The signal transmitted n+k times can be used.
若该第二控制信息指示该第一传输块的第n次传输的接收信号中包括受影响的信号,接收设备可以根据该指示对第n次传输的接收信号中受影响的信号进行处理。该接收设备也可以将第n次传输的接收信号全部处理掉,也可以根据发送设备指示的进一步的信息(例如用于指示接收设备哪些资源上存在受影响的信号的资源指示信息)对第n次传输的接收信号的部分进行处理,本申请实施例对此不作限定。If the second control information indicates that the received signal of the nth transmission of the first transport block includes the affected signal, the receiving device may process the affected signal of the nth transmitted received signal according to the indication. The receiving device may also process all the received signals transmitted in the nth time, or may further information according to further information indicated by the sending device (for example, resource indicating information indicating which resources of the receiving device have an affected signal). The portion of the received signal of the secondary transmission is processed, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
若该第二控制信息指示该第一传输块的第n次传输的接收信号中包括受影响的信号,接收设备还可以判断是否已经根据资源指示信息对受影响的信号进行了处理。如果接收设备已经获取到了资源指示信息并根据该资源指示信息对相应资源上受影响的信号进行了处理,那么该接收设备不针对该第二控制信息做额外处理,继续接收该控制信息调度的第一传输块的第n+k次数据传输。如果接收设备没有根据资源指示信息处理受影响的信号(包括该资源指示信息可用但是该接收设备没有检测出来,以及该资源指示信息不可用两种情况),该接收设备需要根据该第二控制信息,将上述第一传输块的第n次传输的所有信号清除。这里的资源指示信息用于指示接收设备哪些资源上存在受影响的信号。If the second control information indicates that the received signal of the nth transmission of the first transport block includes the affected signal, the receiving device may further determine whether the affected signal has been processed according to the resource indication information. If the receiving device has acquired the resource indication information and processes the affected signal on the corresponding resource according to the resource indication information, the receiving device does not perform additional processing on the second control information, and continues to receive the control information scheduling. The n+kth data transmission of a transport block. If the receiving device does not process the affected signal according to the resource indication information (including the resource indicating information being available but the receiving device is not detected, and the resource indicating information is unavailable), the receiving device needs to be according to the second control information. And clearing all signals of the nth transmission of the first transport block. The resource indication information here is used to indicate which resources of the receiving device have an affected signal.
采用上述方法可以有效地避免由于接收设备对资源指示信息的漏检或者错检造成的将不正确的信号存储或者遗留到存储器中,即该第二控制信息所指示的第n次传输的接收信号中是否包括受影响的信号是对资源指示信息的一个双重监测。The above method can effectively prevent the incorrect signal from being stored or left in the memory due to the missed detection or misdetection of the resource indication information by the receiving device, that is, the received signal of the nth transmission indicated by the second control information. Whether or not the affected signal is included is a dual monitoring of the resource indication information.
应理解,上述第二控制信息可以采用显示指示的方式指示上述第n次传输的接收信号中是否包括受影响的信号,也可以采用隐式指示的方式指示上述第n次传输的接收信号中是否包括受影响的信号,本申请实施例对此不作限定。It should be understood that the foregoing second control information may indicate whether the affected signal is included in the received signal of the nth transmission by using a display indication manner, or may indicate whether the received signal of the nth transmission is included in an implicit indication manner. The embodiment of the present application does not limit the affected signal.
作为一个可选的实施例,所述第二控制信息包括第一指示位,所述第一指示位用于指示所述第n次传输的接收信号中是否包括不用于所述接收设备进行译码的信号。In an optional embodiment, the second control information includes a first indicator bit, where the first indicator bit is used to indicate whether the received signal of the nth transmission includes not used by the receiving device for decoding. signal of.
具体地,可以通过显式指示,即采用第二控制信息中的1比特来指示,这1比特可以是第二控制信息,例如下行控制信息(downlink control information,DCI),总是包含的1比特,也可以是接收设备根据发送设备的配置确定该第二控制信息中包含这1比特。例如:发送设备配置接收设备监测资源指示信息,相应地,接收设备可以根据该配置确定该第二控制信息中包含这1比特信息。应理解,发送设备可以通过物理层信令、MAC层信令或RRC层信令向接收设备配置该第二控制信息中是否包含该1比特信息。Specifically, it may be indicated by an explicit indication, that is, using 1 bit in the second control information, where the 1 bit may be second control information, such as downlink control information (DCI), always including 1 bit. The receiving device may determine that the first control information includes the 1 bit according to the configuration of the sending device. For example, the sending device configures the receiving device to monitor the resource indication information, and accordingly, the receiving device may determine, according to the configuration, that the second control information includes the 1-bit information. It should be understood that the sending device may configure, by using physical layer signaling, MAC layer signaling, or RRC layer signaling, whether the first bit of information is included in the second control information.
作为一个可选的实施例,若所述发送设备在接收到所述接收设备发送的所述第n次传输的反馈信息之前,向所述接收设备发送所述第二控制信息,所述第二控制信息具体用于指示所述第n次传输的接收信号中包括不用于所述接收设备进行译码的信号;若所述发送设备在接收到所述接收设备发送的所述第n次传输的反馈信息之后,向所述接收设备发送所述第二控制信息,所述第二控制信息具体用于指示所述第n次传输的接收信号中不包括不用于所述接收设备进行译码的信号。As an optional embodiment, if the sending device sends the feedback information of the nth transmission sent by the receiving device, sending the second control information to the receiving device, the second The control information is specifically configured to indicate that the received signal of the nth transmission includes a signal that is not used by the receiving device for decoding; if the sending device receives the nth transmission that is sent by the receiving device After the information is sent, the second control information is sent to the receiving device, where the second control information is specifically used to indicate that the received signal of the nth transmission does not include a signal that is not used for decoding by the receiving device. .
具体地,可以通过隐式指示,即根据上述第二控制信息的发送时间来判断该第二控制信息所指代的含义,即如果第n+k次传输的第二控制信息发生在第n次传输接收后的一段持续时间内(例如,不晚于接收设备向发送设备反馈第n次传输的ACK/NACK),接收设备确定第n+k次传输的第二控制信息用于指示第n次传输的接收信号中包括受影响的信号,否则,该接收设备确定第n+k次传输的第二控制信息用于指示第n次传输的接收信号中不包括受影响的信号。Specifically, the meaning of the second control information may be determined by an implicit indication, that is, according to the sending time of the second control information, that is, if the second control information of the n+kth transmission occurs at the nth time After the transmission is received for a duration (for example, no later than the receiving device feeding back the ACK/NACK of the nth transmission to the transmitting device), the receiving device determines the second control information of the n+kth transmission for indicating the nth time The transmitted signal includes the affected signal. Otherwise, the receiving device determines that the n+kth transmission of the second control information is used to indicate that the affected signal is not included in the received signal of the nth transmission.
作为一个可选的实施例,在所述第n次传输的接收信号中包括不用于所述接收设备进行译码的信号的情况下,所述第二控制信息还包括清除指示信息,所述清除指示信息用于指示所述第n次传输的接收信号中不用于所述接收设备进行译码的P个CBG中的每个CBG,所述第一传输块包括N个CBG,所述N个CBG包括所述P个CBG,P和N均为大于或等于1的整数,且P小于或等于N。In an optional embodiment, in a case that the received signal of the nth transmission includes a signal that is not used by the receiving device for decoding, the second control information further includes clear indication information, the clearing The indication information is used to indicate each of the P CBGs that are not used by the receiving device for decoding in the received signal of the nth transmission, where the first transport block includes N CBGs, and the N CBGs The P CBGs are included, P and N are integers greater than or equal to 1, and P is less than or equal to N.
具体地,在上述第n次传输的接收信号中包括受影响的信号的情况下,第二控制信息还可以包括清除指示信息,用于指示接收设备需要将第n次传输中的接收信号中具体哪些受影响的信号清除掉。例如,上述第一传输块包括N个CBG,那么该清除指示信息可以指示接收设备将该N个CBG中的P个CBG清除掉,因此该清除指示信息需要指示被清除的是上述N个CBG中的哪P个CBG。接收设备可以根据该清除指示信息将第n次传输的接收信号中该P个CBG清除。Specifically, in the case that the received signal of the nth transmission includes the affected signal, the second control information may further include clear indication information, where the receiving device needs to specify the received signal in the nth transmission. Which affected signals are cleared. For example, if the foregoing first transport block includes N CBGs, the clear indication information may indicate that the receiving device clears the P CBGs in the N CBGs, and therefore the clear indication information needs to indicate that the N CBGs are cleared. Which P CBG. The receiving device may clear the P CBGs in the received signal of the nth transmission according to the clear indication information.
应理解,上述清除指示信息包括的比特数可以是固定的,也可以是不固定的,下面分别针对这两种情况进行详细说明。It should be understood that the number of bits included in the above clear indication information may be fixed or unfixed, and the following two cases are respectively described in detail.
作为一个可选的实施例,所述清除指示信息为1比特,在这种情况下,这一比特可以指示对第n次传输的接收信号是否全部清除。As an optional embodiment, the clear indication information is 1 bit, in which case this bit may indicate whether the received signal for the nth transmission is completely cleared.
例如,若该清除指示信息为1,接收设备可以将第n次传输的接收信号全部清除,若该清除指示信息为0,该接收设备可以不对第n次传输的接收信号进行清除处理,但本申请实施例不限于此。For example, if the clear indication information is 1, the receiving device may clear all the received signals transmitted for the nth time. If the clear indication information is 0, the receiving device may not perform the clear processing on the received signal of the nth transmission, but The application embodiment is not limited to this.
作为一个可选的实施例,所述清除指示信息包括的比特数与配置的或者预先设置的所 述发送设备和所述接收设备最大能够传输CBG的个数相关。As an optional embodiment, the clear indication information includes a number of bits related to the configured or preset number of the transmitting device and the receiving device that can transmit the maximum number of CBGs.
应理解,所述配置可以为发送设备(例如网络设备)在发送第一控制信息之前通过物理层、MAC层或RRC层信令为接收设备配置的;所述预先设置可以为网络设备和/或终端设备出厂前预先设置的,即协议约定的。It should be understood that the configuration may be configured by the sending device (eg, the network device) for the receiving device by using a physical layer, a MAC layer, or an RRC layer signaling before transmitting the first control information; the preset may be a network device and/or The terminal equipment is preset before leaving the factory, that is, the agreement is agreed.
具体地,若配置的或者预先设置的所述发送设备和所述接收设备最大能够传输CBG的个数为S,那么S的取值是由通信标准协议规范规定的,或由发送设备或接收设备配置的。上述清除指示信息的比特数可以仅仅根据S确定,在一种可能的实现方式中,清除指示信息包括的比特数为
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000014
例如,S=2时,该清除指示信息为1比特;S=3或S=4时,该清除指示信息为2比特;S=5或S=8时,该清除指示信息为3比特。
Specifically, if the number of CBGs that can be transmitted by the transmitting device and the receiving device that are configured or preset is S, the value of S is specified by the communication standard protocol specification, or is sent by the sending device or the receiving device. Configured. The number of bits of the clear indication information may be determined only according to S. In a possible implementation manner, the number of bits included in the clear indication information is
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000014
For example, when S=2, the clear indication information is 1 bit; when S=3 or S=4, the clear indication information is 2 bits; when S=5 or S=8, the clear indication information is 3 bits.
作为一个可选的实施例,在所述第二控制信息中包括所述清除指示信息的情况下,所述清除指示信息包括的比特数与下列各项中的至少一项相关:所述第一传输块包括的CBG的个数N和所述第n+k次清除的CBG的个数M。In an optional embodiment, in the case that the second control information includes the clear indication information, the number of bits included in the clear indication information is related to at least one of the following: the first The number N of CBGs included in the transport block and the number M of CBGs cleared by the n+kth time.
具体地,该清除指示信息的比特数可以仅与第一传输块包括的CBG的个数N相关,也可以既与第一传输块包括的个数N相关,又与第n+k次清除的CBG的个数M相关,本申请实施例对此不作限定。Specifically, the number of bits of the clear indication information may be related only to the number N of CBGs included in the first transport block, or may be related to the number N of the first transport block and the n+k times. The number of the CBGs is related to each other, which is not limited by the embodiment of the present application.
作为一个可选的实施例,所述清除指示信息包括的比特数为所述第一传输块包括的CBG的个数N;或所述清除指示信息包括的比特数为
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000015
As an optional embodiment, the number of bits included in the clear indication information is the number N of CBGs included in the first transport block; or the number of bits included in the clear indication information is
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000015
具体地,在上述清除指示信息仅与第一传输块包括的CBG的个数N相关时,可以采用比特位图bitmap的方式指示需要清除的CBG,例如,针对N各CBG中的每个CBG,1表示清除,0表示不清除,那么该清除指示信息包括的比特数为N。在上述清除指示信息仅与第一传输块包括的CBG的个数N相关时,还可以先根据N确定存在多少种清除状态,进一步确定比特数,例如,N=4时,存在
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000016
种清除状态,具体如下表:
Specifically, when the foregoing clear indication information is only related to the number N of CBGs included in the first transport block, the CBG that needs to be cleared may be indicated by using a bit bitmap bitmap, for example, for each CBG in each CBG of N, 1 means clear, 0 means no clear, then the clear indication information includes the number of bits N. When the foregoing clear indication information is only related to the number N of CBGs included in the first transport block, the number of bits may be further determined according to N, and the number of bits is further determined. For example, when N=4, there is
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000016
Kind of clearing status, as shown in the following table:
表一Table I
状态序号Status number 清除的CBGCleared CBG
00 00010001
11 00100010
22 01000100
33 10001000
44 00110011
55 01010101
66 01100110
77 10011001
88 10101010
99 11001100
1010 01110111
1111 10111011
1212 11011101
1313 11101110
1414 11111111
对于上述15种清除状态,清除指示信息所需要的比特数为
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000017
For the above 15 clear states, the number of bits required to clear the indication information is
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000017
应理解,若清除指示信息包括的比特数与预配置或者预先设置的的发送设备和接收设备最大能够传输CBG的个数相关,那么该清除指示信息的长度对于发送设备和接收设备而言一直是固定的,若清除指示信息包括的比特数与第一传输块包括的CBG的个数N相关,那么该清除指示信息的长度在发送设备和接收设备传输包含相同数目CBG的传输块的情况下是固定的。比特数固定可以降低接收设备盲检测清除指示信息的复杂度,进一步降低接收设备的功率消耗,延长接收设备的待机时间。It should be understood that if the number of bits included in the clear indication information is related to the number of pre-configured or pre-set transmission devices and receiving devices capable of transmitting CBGs maximum, the length of the clear indication information is always for the transmitting device and the receiving device. If the number of bits included in the clear indication information is related to the number N of CBGs included in the first transport block, the length of the clear indication information is when the transmitting device and the receiving device transmit the transport block including the same number of CBGs. stable. The fixed number of bits can reduce the complexity of the blind detection and clear indication information of the receiving device, further reduce the power consumption of the receiving device, and prolong the standby time of the receiving device.
作为一个可选的实施例,所述清除指示信息包括的比特数为
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000018
其中,所述
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000019
用于指示被清除的CBG的个数P,所述
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000020
用于指示被清除的P个CBG中的每个CBG。
As an optional embodiment, the clear indication information includes a number of bits.
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000018
Wherein said
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000019
Used to indicate the number P of CBGs to be cleared,
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000020
Used to indicate each of the P CBGs that are cleared.
具体地,在清除指示信息包括的比特数不固定的情况下,该清除指示信息包括的比特数可以分为两个部分,第一部分指示被清除的CBG的个数P,第二部分指示具体被清除的哪些CBG。对于清除指示信息的比特数不固定的情况,可以先通过第一部分
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000021
指示被清除的CBG的个数P,再进一步采用
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000022
指示该P个CBG具体为哪些CBG。例如,N=2,
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000023
P=1,
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000024
如下表,其中,1表示清除,0表示不清除。
Specifically, in the case that the number of bits included in the clear indication information is not fixed, the number of bits included in the clear indication information may be divided into two parts, the first part indicating the number P of cleared CBGs, and the second part indicating the specific Which CBGs are cleared. For the case where the number of bits for clearing the indication information is not fixed, the first part may be passed first.
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000021
Indicates the number P of cleared CBGs, and further adopts
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000022
Indicates which CBGs the P CBGs are specifically. For example, N=2,
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000023
P=1,
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000024
As shown in the following table, where 1 indicates clearing and 0 indicates no clearing.
表二Table II
第一部分first part P的取值The value of P 第二部分比特数The second part of the number of bits 第二部分the second part 清除的CBGCleared CBG
00 11 11 00 0101
      11 1010
11 22 00 ---- 1111
在上表中,第一部分与第二部分合起来指示了应该清除哪些CBG,若该清除指示信息为00,则表示仅清除第二个CBG,若该清除指示信息为01,则表示仅清除第一个CBG。应理解,上述P=2时,即代表清除该第一传输块的第n次传输的接收信号中的所有CBG,对于这种情况,无需再采用清除指示信息进行指示,因此上述P=2时,第二部分不存在。In the above table, the first part and the second part together indicate which CBGs should be cleared. If the clear indication information is 00, it means that only the second CBG is cleared. If the clear indication information is 01, it means that only the first clearing is performed. A CBG. It should be understood that when P=2, it means to clear all CBGs in the received signal of the nth transmission of the first transport block. For this case, it is not necessary to use the clear indication information to indicate, so the above P=2 The second part does not exist.
又例如,N=4,
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000025
P=1时,
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000026
P=2时,
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000027
P=3时,
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000028
P=3时,
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000029
具体如下表,其中,1表示清除,0表示不清除。
Another example, N=4,
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000025
When P=1,
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000026
When P=2,
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000027
When P=3,
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000028
When P=3,
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000029
The details are as follows, where 1 indicates clearing and 0 indicates no clearing.
表三Table 3
第一部分first part P的取值The value of P 第二部分比特数The second part of the number of bits 第二部分the second part 清除状态Clear status
0000 11 22 0000 00010001
      0101 00100010
      1010 01000100
      1111 10001000
0101 22 33 000000 00110011
      001001 01100110
       010010 11001100
      011011 10011001
      100100 10101010
      101101 11001100
      110110 ----
      111111 ----
1010 33 22 0000 01110111
      0101 10111011
      1010 11011101
      1111 11101110
1111 44 00 ---- 11111111
应理解,对于P=2的情况,存在6种清除状态,但采用2比特仅能表示4种清除状态,因此需要3比特,3比特可以表示8种状态,其中未使用的两种状态可以空置,也可以用来表示其他指示信息,本申请实施例对此不作限定。It should be understood that for the case of P=2, there are six kinds of clear states, but only two kinds of clear states can be represented by using 2 bits, so 3 bits are needed, and 3 bits can represent 8 states, wherein the two unused states can be vacant. It can also be used to indicate other indication information, which is not limited by the embodiment of the present application.
还应理解,上述比特数的表示方法可以应用于清除指示信息,也可以应用于传输指示信息,本申请实施例对此不作限定。It should be understood that the foregoing method for indicating the number of bits may be applied to the clear indication information, and may also be applied to the transmission indication information, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
作为一个可选的实施例,所述第n+k次传输的信号为所述N个CBG中的M个CBG,且所述M个CBG包括所述P个CBG,所述第二控制信息还包括传输指示信息,所述传输指示信息用于指示所述M个CBG中的每个CBG,M为大于或等于1的整数,且P≤M<N。As an optional embodiment, the signal of the n+kth transmission is M CBGs of the N CBGs, and the M CBGs include the P CBGs, and the second control information is further The transmission indication information is used to indicate each CBG of the M CBGs, M is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and P≤M<N.
具体地,本申请实施例为TB重传模式下的一种特殊情况,即发送设备以CBG为单位进行一次或几次重传,但是接收设备仍然采用1比特进行反馈。发送设备以CBG为单位进行一次或几次重传,是需要对上述清除指示信息所指示清除的P个CBG重新传输,确保接收设备获取完整的第一传输块。在一种可能的实现方式中,TB重传模式下以CBG为单位的重传传输M个CBG,被清除的P个CBG为该M个CBG的子集,因此,在这种情况下,上述第二控制信息还包括传输指示信息,该传输指示信息用于指示第n+k次传输的CBG的个数M以及该M个CBG具体为哪些CBG。Specifically, the embodiment of the present application is a special case in the TB retransmission mode, that is, the sending device performs one or several retransmissions in units of CBG, but the receiving device still uses 1 bit for feedback. The transmitting device performs one or several retransmissions in units of CBG, and needs to retransmit the P CBGs that are cleared by the clearing indication information to ensure that the receiving device acquires the complete first transport block. In a possible implementation manner, in the TB retransmission mode, the CBGs are retransmitted by the CBGs, and the cleared PBBs are the subset of the M CBGs. Therefore, in this case, the foregoing The second control information further includes transmission indication information, which is used to indicate the number M of C+ths of the n+kth transmission and which CBGs of the M CBGs are specifically.
在本申请实施例中,对于不支持多比特ACK/NACK反馈、仅能配置基于TB重传模式的接收设备,也能在其的接收信号被影响之后通过CBG重传高效地挽救受影响的信号。应理解,出现这种场景的原因可能是该接收设备不具备该功能,或者,该接收设备的上行信道质量不佳、上行发送信号的功率受限等等,本申请实施例对此不作限定。In the embodiment of the present application, for a receiving device that does not support multi-bit ACK/NACK feedback and can only configure the TB retransmission mode, the affected signal can be efficiently saved by CBG retransmission after its received signal is affected. . It should be understood that the reason for this scenario may be that the receiving device does not have the function, or the uplink channel quality of the receiving device is not good, the power of the uplink transmitting signal is limited, and the like, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
在一种可能的实现方式中,该传输指示信息的比特数可以为
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000030
其中,所述
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000031
用于指示所述第n+k次传输的CBG的个数M,所述
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000032
用于指示所述第n+k次传输的M个CBG中的每个CBG。
In a possible implementation manner, the number of bits of the transmission indication information may be
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000030
Wherein said
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000031
a number M of CBGs for indicating the n+kth transmission,
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000032
Used to indicate each of the M CBGs of the n+kth transmission.
还应理解,若清除指示信息指示的P个CBG为传输指示信息指示的M个CBG的子集,且该传输指示信息已经指示了第n+k次传输的CBG为具体哪些CBG,该清除指示信息包括的比特数可以为M。It should also be understood that if the P CBGs indicated by the clear indication information are a subset of the M CBGs indicated by the transmission indication information, and the transmission indication information has indicated which CBGs of the n+kth transmission are specific CBGs, the clear indication The number of bits included in the information may be M.
具体地,若传输指示信息的比特数为
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000033
(第一部分和第二部分), 那么清除指示信息的比特数为M(第三部分),在既指示传输的CBG又指示清除的CBG的时候,共需要
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000034
比特。
Specifically, if the number of bits for transmitting the indication information is
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000033
(The first part and the second part), then the number of bits for clearing the indication information is M (third part), and when both the CBG indicating the transmission and the cleared CBG are indicated, a total of
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000034
Bit.
例如,N=4,
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000035
M=1时,传输的CBG即为清除的CBG,不需要额外的比特来指示,M=2时,需要采用2比特指示,其中1表示清除,0表示不清除,M=3以及M=4与此类似,此处不再赘述,具体情况见下表。
For example, N=4,
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000035
When M=1, the transmitted CBG is the cleared CBG, and no extra bits are needed to indicate. When M=2, 2 bit indication is needed, where 1 means clear, 0 means no clear, M=3 and M=4. Similar to this, it will not be repeated here, as shown in the table below.
表四Table 4
第一部分first part M的取值The value of M 第三部分比特数The third part of the number of bits 第三部分the third part 清除状态Clear status
0000 11 ---- ---- 1(传输的那个)1 (the one to transmit)
0101 22 22 0000 ----
      0101 传输2个里第1个Transfer the first of 2
      1010 传输2个里第2个Transfer 2 of the 2
      1111 传输的2个2 transmitted
1010 33 33 000000  
      001001 传输3个里第1个Transfer the first of 3
      010010 传输3个里第2个Transfer 2 of the 2
      011011 传输3个里前2个Transfer 3 of the first 2
      100100 传输3个里第3个Transfer 3 of the 3
      101101 传输3个第1个和第3个Transfer 3 first and third
      110110 传输里后2个2 after transmission
      111111 传输的3个3 transmitted
1111 44 44 00000000 ----
      00010001 传输4个里第1个Transfer the first of 4
      00110011 传输4个里第2个Transfer 2 of the 2
      01000100 传输4个里第3个Transfer 3 of the 4
      01010101 传输4个里第1个和第3个Transfer 1st and 3rd in 4
      01100110 传输4个里第2个和第3个Transfer the 2nd and 3rd of 4
      01110111 传输4个里第1个至第3个Transfer 1 to 3 of 4
      10001000 传输4个里第4个Transfer 4 of 4
      10011001 传输4个里第1个和第4个Transfer the first and fourth of 4
      10111011 传输4个里第1、2、4个Transfer 1, 5, 4 in 4
      11001100 传输4个里第3、4个Transfer 3, 4 in 4
      11011101 传输4个里第1、3、4个Transfer 1, 3, 4 in 4
      11101110 传输4个里第2、3、4个Transfer 2, 3, 4 of 4
      11111111 传输4个里第1至4个Transfer 1 to 4 of 4
作为一个可选的实施例,所述清除指示信息和所述传输指示信息为同一信息,且P等于M。As an optional embodiment, the clear indication information and the transmission indication information are the same information, and P is equal to M.
在P等于M的情况下,第n+k次传输的CBG就是第n次传输的接收信号中需要清除的CBG,这时,只需要一个信息进行指示即可,因此清除指示信息和传输指示信息为同一信息,本文称为CBG指示信息。应理解,在TB重传模式下,接收设备和发送设备可以预先约定P=M,那么接收设备在接收到CBG指示信息之后,就可以根据CBG指示信息直接确定第n+k次传输的CBG是哪些CBG,同时将第n次传输的接收信号中这些CBG 清除。In the case where P is equal to M, the CBG transmitted in the n+kth time is the CBG that needs to be cleared in the received signal of the nth transmission. In this case, only one information is needed for indication, so the indication information and the transmission indication information are cleared. For the same information, this document is referred to as CBG indication information. It should be understood that, in the TB retransmission mode, the receiving device and the transmitting device may pre-approve P=M, and after receiving the CBG indication information, the receiving device may directly determine, according to the CBG indication information, that the C+th transmission of the n+kth transmission is Which CBGs will simultaneously clear these CBGs in the received signal of the nth transmission.
还应理解,在TB重传模式下,发送设备和接收设备一般会预配置是否接受上述特殊情况的存在,即发送设备和接收设备会预配置是否采用以CBG为单位的一次或几次重传。若发送设备和接收设备均允许采用以CBG为单位的重传,那么接收设备需要检测上述传输指示信息(或CBG指示信息),若发送设备和接收设备不允许采用以CBG为单位的重传,该接收设备默认上述传输指示信息不存在。It should also be understood that in the TB retransmission mode, the transmitting device and the receiving device are generally pre-configured to accept the existence of the above special case, that is, the transmitting device and the receiving device are pre-configured whether to adopt one or several retransmissions in units of CBG. . If both the transmitting device and the receiving device allow retransmission in CBG, the receiving device needs to detect the foregoing transmission indication information (or CBG indication information), and if the transmitting device and the receiving device do not allow retransmission in CBG units, The receiving device defaults that the above transmission indication information does not exist.
作为一个可选的实施例,当所述第一传输块的重传模式为所述CBG重传模式时,所述第二控制信息还用于指示所述第二控制信息中是否包括传输指示信息,所述传输指示信息用于指示所述n+k次传输的M个CBG中的每个CBG,所述第一传输块包括N个CBG,所述N个CBG包括所述M个CBG,M和N均为大于或等于1的整数,且M小于N。As an optional embodiment, when the retransmission mode of the first transport block is the CBG retransmission mode, the second control information is further used to indicate whether the second control information includes the transmission indication information. The transmission indication information is used to indicate each of the M CBGs that are transmitted by the n+k times, the first transport block includes N CBGs, and the N CBGs include the M CBGs, M And N are integers greater than or equal to 1, and M is less than N.
具体地,在上述第一传输块的重传模式为CBG重传模式的情况下,该第二控制信息用于指示该第二控制信息中是否包括传输指示信息,由于传输指示信息的至少部分比特可能是通过重用其它字段的比特得到的,例如调制与编码策略(modulation and coding scheme,MCS)字段、冗余版本(redundancy version,RV)字段、新数据指示(new data indicator,NDI)字段等,因此为了避免接收设备对传输指示信息的漏检,需要通过上述第二控制信息指示传输指示信息是否存在。Specifically, in the case that the retransmission mode of the first transport block is the CBG retransmission mode, the second control information is used to indicate whether the second indication information includes the transmission indication information, because at least part of the bits of the transmission indication information It may be obtained by reusing bits of other fields, such as a modulation and coding scheme (MCS) field, a redundancy version (RV) field, a new data indicator (NDI) field, and the like. Therefore, in order to avoid the missed detection of the transmission indication information by the receiving device, it is necessary to indicate whether the transmission indication information exists by using the foregoing second control information.
如果该传输指示信息是(至少部分)通过重用其它字段的比特进行指示,那么接收设备在收到该第二控制信息后,会基于“CBG指示信息存在”理解DCI中哪些比特是传输指示信息,哪些比特是可能被重用的其它字段。因此,在本申请实施例中,可以避免接收设备对DCI的错误理解,减小由于对第二控制信息的错误解读造成的不必要的重传,避免资源浪费。If the transmission indication information is (at least partially) indicated by reusing bits of other fields, the receiving device, after receiving the second control information, understands which bits in the DCI are transmission indication information based on “CBG indication information existence”. Which bits are other fields that may be reused. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present application, the erroneous understanding of the DCI by the receiving device can be avoided, unnecessary retransmission due to erroneous interpretation of the second control information is reduced, and resource waste is avoided.
应理解,上述传输指示信息可以是上述第二控制信息中的专用字段,即上述传输指示信息对应的比特除了用作指示传输的CBG之外不作他用,上述传输指示信息也可以是复用上述第二控制信息中的其他字段,即上述传输指示信息对应的比特除了用作传输指示之外还有其他作用,本申请实施例对此不作限定。It should be understood that the foregoing transmission indication information may be a dedicated field in the foregoing second control information, that is, the bit corresponding to the foregoing transmission indication information is used for other purposes than the CBG for indicating transmission, and the foregoing transmission indication information may also be multiplexed as described above. The other fields in the second control information, that is, the bits corresponding to the foregoing transmission indication information, have other functions in addition to being used as the transmission indication, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
如果上述传输指示信息对应的比特除了用作指示传输CBG之外不作他用,在第二控制信息指示包括该传输指示信息时,接收设备理解为上述第二控制信息中的传输指示信息字段有效(或者说是使能的);在第二控制信息指示不包括该传输指示信息时,接收设备理解为上述第二控制信息中的传输指示信息字段无效(或者说是去使能的),即虽然第二控制信息中包含了传输指示字段,但是传输指示字段不生效。If the bit corresponding to the foregoing transmission indication information is used for other purposes than the transmission of the CBG, when the second control information indicates that the transmission indication information is included, the receiving device understands that the transmission indication information field in the second control information is valid ( Or when the second control information indicates that the transmission indication information is not included, the receiving device understands that the transmission indication information field in the second control information is invalid (or is disabled), that is, The second control information includes a transmission indication field, but the transmission indication field does not take effect.
如果上述传输指示信息对应的比特除了用作传输指示之外还可以在其它情况下用于其它控制字段的指示,在第二控制信息指示包括该传输指示信息时,接收设备理解为上述第二控制信息中包含传输指示信息,或者说,上述第二控制信息中与传输指示信息对应的比特应理解为传输指示信息;在第二控制信息指示不包括该传输指示信息时,接收设备理解为上述第二控制信息中不包含传输指示信息,或者说,上述第二控制信息中与传输指示信息对应的比特不应理解为传输指示字段,而应理解为其它字段,例如,MCS字段、RV字段、NDI字段等等。If the bit corresponding to the foregoing transmission indication information is used as an indication of the other control field in addition to being used as the transmission indication, when the second control information indicates that the transmission indication information is included, the receiving device understands that the second control is The information includes the transmission indication information, or the bit corresponding to the transmission indication information in the second control information is understood to be the transmission indication information; when the second control information indicates that the transmission indication information is not included, the receiving device understands that the foregoing The second control information does not include the transmission indication information, or the bit corresponding to the transmission indication information in the second control information is not to be understood as a transmission indication field, but should be understood as other fields, for example, MCS field, RV field, NDI Fields and more.
应理解,上述第二控制信息可以采用显示指示的方式指示上述第二控制信息中是否包括传输指示信息,也可以采用隐式指示的方式指示上述第二控制信息中是否包括传输指示 信息,本申请实施例对此不作限定。It should be understood that the foregoing second control information may indicate whether the second control information includes the transmission indication information in a manner of displaying the indication, or may indicate, by using an implicit indication manner, whether the second control information includes the transmission indication information. The embodiment does not limit this.
作为一个可选的实施例,所述第二控制信息包括第二指示位,所述第二指示位用于指示所述第二控制信息中是否包括所述传输指示信息。In an optional embodiment, the second control information includes a second indicator bit, where the second indicator bit is used to indicate whether the transmission indication information is included in the second control information.
具体地,可以通过显式指示,即采用第二控制信息中的1比特来指示,这1比特可以是第二控制信息(例如下行控制信息DCI)总是包含的1比特,也可以是接收设备根据发送设备的配置确定该第二控制信息中包含这1比特。例如:发送设备配置接收设备监测资源指示信息,相应地,接收设备可以根据该配置确定该第二控制信息中包含这1比特信息。Specifically, it may be indicated by an explicit indication, that is, using 1 bit in the second control information, which may be 1 bit always included in the second control information (for example, downlink control information DCI), or may be a receiving device. The first control information is included in the first control information according to the configuration of the transmitting device. For example, the sending device configures the receiving device to monitor the resource indication information, and accordingly, the receiving device may determine, according to the configuration, that the second control information includes the 1-bit information.
作为一个可选的实施例,当所述第一传输块的重传模式为非CBG重传模式时,所述第二指示位用于指示所述第n次传输的接收信号中是否包括不用于所述接收设备进行译码的信号。As an optional embodiment, when the retransmission mode of the first transport block is a non-CBG retransmission mode, the second indicator bit is used to indicate whether the received signal of the nth transmission includes not used. The receiving device performs a decoded signal.
具体地,即上述第一指示位与第二指示位相同。应理解,发送设备可以通过上述第二控制信息中的同一比特来指示上述多种情况。以上述第二指示位为例,发送设备先向接收设备发送第一控制信息指示第一传输块的重传模式,再向该接收设备发送上述第二控制信息,在第一传输块的重传模式为TB重传模式的情况下,该第二指示位用于指示第n次传输的接收信号中是否包括受影响的信号,在第一传输块的重传模式为CBG重传模式的情况下,该第二指示位用于指示该第二控制信息中是否包括传输指示信息。Specifically, the first indicator bit is the same as the second indicator bit. It should be understood that the transmitting device may indicate the above various situations by using the same bit in the second control information. Taking the second indicator bit as an example, the sending device first sends the first control information to the receiving device to indicate the retransmission mode of the first transport block, and then sends the second control information to the receiving device, and retransmits the first transport block. When the mode is the TB retransmission mode, the second indicator bit is used to indicate whether the affected signal is included in the received signal of the nth transmission, in the case that the retransmission mode of the first transmission block is the CBG retransmission mode. The second indicator bit is used to indicate whether the transmission indication information is included in the second control information.
在本申请实施例中,发送设备通过一个比特的指示位,在不同的重传模式下向接收设备指示不同的含义,增加第二控制信息的指示灵活度,能够在避免接收设备对上述第二控制信息的错误理解的前提下,减少控制信息的信令开销,提高系统性能。In the embodiment of the present application, the sending device indicates different meanings to the receiving device in different retransmission modes by using one bit of the indication bit, and increases the indication flexibility of the second control information, and can avoid the receiving device from the second Under the premise of misunderstanding of control information, the signaling overhead of control information is reduced, and system performance is improved.
作为一个可选的实施例,若所述发送设备在接收到所述接收设备发送的所述第n次传输的反馈信息之前,向所述接收设备发送所述控制信息,所述控制信息包括所述传输指示信息;若所述发送设备在接收到所述接收设备发送的所述第n次传输的反馈信息之后,向所述接收设备发送所述控制信息,所述控制信息不包括所述传输指示信息和所述清除指示信息。As an optional embodiment, if the sending device sends the feedback information of the nth transmission sent by the receiving device, the control device sends the control information to the receiving device, where the control information includes Transmitting the indication information; if the transmitting device receives the feedback information of the nth transmission sent by the receiving device, sending the control information to the receiving device, where the control information does not include the transmission Indication information and the clear indication information.
具体地,可以通过隐式指示,即根据上述第二控制信息的发送时间来判断该第二控制信息所指代的含义,即如果第n+k次传输的第二控制信息发生在第n次传输接收后的一段持续时间内(例如,不晚于接收设备向发送设备反馈第n次传输的ACK/NACK),接收设备确定该第二控制信息包括传输指示信息,否则,该接收设备确定该第二控制信息不包括传输指示信息。Specifically, the meaning of the second control information may be determined by an implicit indication, that is, according to the sending time of the second control information, that is, if the second control information of the n+kth transmission occurs at the nth time Receiving a period of time after the transmission is received (for example, no later than the receiving device feeding back the ACK/NACK of the nth transmission to the transmitting device), the receiving device determines that the second control information includes the transmission indication information, otherwise, the receiving device determines the The second control information does not include the transmission indication information.
作为一个可选的实施例,在M等于N的情况下,所述第二控制信息不包括所述传输指示信息。As an optional embodiment, in a case where M is equal to N, the second control information does not include the transmission indication information.
具体地,本申请实施例为CBG重传模式下的一种特殊情况,即发送设备传输了第一传输块的所有CBG,M=N,但是接收设备仍然采用N比特进行反馈。在这种情况下,发送设备可以在上述第二控制信息中不包括传输指示信息。对于接收设备而言,若确定第二指示信息中不包括传输指示信息,那么可以认为该第n+k次传输的信号为第一传输块的所有CBG。Specifically, the embodiment of the present application is a special case in the CBG retransmission mode, that is, the sending device transmits all CBGs of the first transport block, M=N, but the receiving device still uses N bits for feedback. In this case, the transmitting device may not include the transmission indication information in the second control information. For the receiving device, if it is determined that the second indication information does not include the transmission indication information, the signal of the n+kth transmission may be considered as all CBGs of the first transmission block.
应理解,上述传输指示信息包括的比特数可以是固定的,也可以是不固定的,下面分别针对这两种情况进行详细说明。It should be understood that the number of bits included in the foregoing transmission indication information may be fixed or unfixed, and the following two cases are respectively described in detail.
作为一个可选的实施例,所述传输指示信息包括的比特数与预配置的所述发送设备和 所述接收设备最大能够传输CBG的个数相关。As an optional embodiment, the number of bits included in the transmission indication information is related to the number of pre-configured transmission devices and the maximum number of CBGs that the receiving device can transmit.
作为一个可选的实施例,在所述第二控制信息中包括所述传输指示信息的情况下,所述传输指示信息包括的比特数与下列各项中的至少一项相关:所述第一传输块包括的CBG的个数N和所述第n+k次传输的CBG的个数M。In an optional embodiment, where the second indication information includes the transmission indication information, the number of bits included in the transmission indication information is related to at least one of: the first The number N of CBGs included in the transport block and the number M of CBGs transmitted in the n+thth time.
具体地,所述传输指示信息包括的比特数为所述第一传输块包括的CBG的个数N;或所述传输指示信息包括的比特数为
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000036
Specifically, the number of bits included in the transmission indication information is the number N of CBGs included in the first transport block; or the number of bits included in the transmission indication information is
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000036
应理解,若传输指示信息包括的比特数与配置的或者预先设置的发送设备和接收设备最大能够传输CBG的个数相关,那么该传输指示信息的长度对于发送设备和接收设备而言一直是固定的,若传输指示信息包括的比特数与第一传输块包括的CBG的个数N相关,那么该传输指示信息的长度在发送设备和接收设备传输包含相同数目CBG的传输块的情况下是固定的。比特数固定可以降低接收设备盲检测传输指示信息的复杂度,进一步降低接收设备的功率消耗,延长接收设备的待机时间。It should be understood that if the number of bits included in the transmission indication information is related to the number of configured or pre-set transmission devices and the maximum number of CBGs that the receiving device can transmit, the length of the transmission indication information is always fixed for the transmitting device and the receiving device. If the number of bits included in the transmission indication information is related to the number N of CBGs included in the first transport block, the length of the transmission indication information is fixed if the transmitting device and the receiving device transmit the transport block including the same number of CBGs. of. The fixed number of bits can reduce the complexity of the blind detection transmission indication information of the receiving device, further reduce the power consumption of the receiving device, and prolong the standby time of the receiving device.
作为一个可选的实施例,所述传输指示信息包括的比特数为
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000037
其中,所述
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000038
用于指示所述第n+k次传输的CBG的个数M,所述
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000039
用于指示所述第n+k次传输的M个CBG中的每个CBG。
As an optional embodiment, the transmission indication information includes a number of bits.
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000037
Wherein said
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000038
a number M of CBGs for indicating the n+kth transmission,
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000039
Used to indicate each of the M CBGs of the n+kth transmission.
具体地,在传输指示信息包括的比特数不固定的情况下,该传输指示信息包括的比特数可以分为两个部分,第一部分指示第n+k次传输的CBG的个数M,第二部分指示具体传输的哪些CBG。Specifically, in the case that the number of bits included in the transmission indication information is not fixed, the number of bits included in the transmission indication information may be divided into two parts, and the first part indicates the number M of CBGs transmitted in the n+kth transmission, and the second Partially indicates which CBGs are specifically transmitted.
应理解,传输指示信息的比特数与上述清除指示信息的比特数的表示方式相类似,具体见表一至表三,此处不再赘述。It should be understood that the number of bits of the transmission indication information is similar to the representation of the number of bits of the above-mentioned clear indication information, as shown in Tables 1 to 3, and details are not described herein again.
作为一个可选的实施例,所述第二控制信息还用于指示所述第二控制信息中是否包括清除指示信息,所述清除指示信息用于指示所述第n次传输的接收信号中不用于所述接收设备进行译码的P个CBG中的每个CBG,所述M个CBG包括所述P个CBG,P为大于或等于1的整数,且P小于或等于M。In an optional embodiment, the second control information is further used to indicate whether the second control information includes clear indication information, where the clear indication information is used to indicate that the received signal of the nth transmission is not used. Each of the P CBGs that are decoded by the receiving device, the M CBGs include the P CBGs, P is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and P is less than or equal to M.
具体地,在发送设备检测到第一传输块的第n次传输的接收信号中包括受影响的信号时,发送设备可以通过第二控制信息向接收设备发送清除指示信息,该清除指示信息用于指示将第n次传输的接收信号中不用于译码的P个CBG清除,进一步,该清除指示信息需要指示被清除的P个CBG具体为哪些CBG。在一种可能的实现方式中,第n次传输的接收信号中被清除的P个CBG为第n+k次传输的M个CBG的子集。在这种情况下,发送设备需要通过第二控制信息是指该第二控制信息中是否包括上述清除指示信息。这种指示可以是隐式指示,也可以是显示指示,本申请实施例对此不作限定。Specifically, when the transmitting device detects that the received signal of the nth transmission of the first transport block includes the affected signal, the sending device may send, by using the second control information, clear indication information, where the clear indication information is used, The P CBGs that are not used for decoding in the received signal of the nth transmission are instructed to be cleared. Further, the clear indication information needs to indicate which CBGs are specifically cleared by the P CBGs. In a possible implementation manner, the P CBGs that are cleared in the received signal of the nth transmission are a subset of the M CBGs transmitted in the n+thth transmission. In this case, the need for the sending device to pass the second control information refers to whether the clearing indication information is included in the second control information. Such an indication may be an implicit indication or a display indication, which is not limited by the embodiment of the present application.
作为一个可选的实施例,所述第二控制信息包括第三指示位,所述第三指示位用于指示所述第二控制信息中是否包括所述清除指示信息。As an optional embodiment, the second control information includes a third indicator bit, where the third indicator bit is used to indicate whether the clear indication information is included in the second control information.
具体地,可以通过显式指示,即采用第二控制信息中的1比特来指示,这1比特可以是第二控制信息(例如下行控制信息DCI)总是包含的1比特,也可以是接收设备根据发送设备的配置确定该第二控制信息中是否包含这1比特。Specifically, it may be indicated by an explicit indication, that is, using 1 bit in the second control information, which may be 1 bit always included in the second control information (for example, downlink control information DCI), or may be a receiving device. Whether the 1 bit is included in the second control information is determined according to a configuration of the transmitting device.
可选地,第三指示位可以进一步地作为清除指示信息本身。例如,当第三指示位为1时,接收设备可以将传输指示信息指示的全部CBG对应的第一传输块的第n次传输信号清除;当第三指示位为0时,接收设备将不清除任何第一传输块的第n次传输信号,取值 为0或者为1仅为示例,本申请实施例对此不作限定。Alternatively, the third indicator bit may be further used as the clear indication information itself. For example, when the third indication bit is 1, the receiving device may clear the nth transmission signal of the first transmission block corresponding to all CBGs indicated by the transmission indication information; when the third indication bit is 0, the receiving device will not clear The value of the nth transmission signal of any first transmission block, which is 0 or 1 is only an example, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
作为一个可选的实施例,当所述第一传输块的重传模式为非CBG重传模式时,所述第三指示位用于指示所述第n次传输的接收信号中是否包括不用于所述接收设备进行译码的信号。As an optional embodiment, when the retransmission mode of the first transport block is a non-CBG retransmission mode, the third indicator bit is used to indicate whether the received signal of the nth transmission includes not used. The receiving device performs a decoded signal.
具体地,即上述第一指示位与第三指示位相同。发送设备通过同一比特的指示位来指示多种情况。以上述第三指示位为例,在第一传输块的重传模式为TB重传模式的情况下,该第三指示位用于指示第n次传输的接收信号中是否包括受影响的信号,在第一传输块的重传模式为CBG重传模式的情况下,该第三指示位用于指示该第二控制信息中是否包括清除指示信息。Specifically, the first indicator bit is the same as the third indicator bit. The transmitting device indicates a plurality of situations by indicating bits of the same bit. Taking the third indicator bit as an example, if the retransmission mode of the first transport block is the TB retransmission mode, the third indicator bit is used to indicate whether the affected signal is included in the received signal of the nth transmission. In a case that the retransmission mode of the first transport block is the CBG retransmission mode, the third indicator bit is used to indicate whether the clear indication information is included in the second control information.
可选地,在第一传输块的重传模式为CBG重传模式的情况下,该第三指示位包括上述清除指示信息,该第三指示为用于指示所述接收设备清除或者不清除上述传输指示信息指示的全部CBG对应的第一传输块的第n次传输信号。Optionally, in a case that the retransmission mode of the first transport block is a CBG retransmission mode, the third indication bit includes the foregoing clear indication information, where the third indication is used to indicate that the receiving device clears or does not clear the foregoing. Transmitting the nth transmission signal of the first transport block corresponding to all CBGs indicated by the indication information.
作为一个可选的实施例,在所述第二控制信息包括所述传输指示信息以及所述清除指示信息的情况下,所述传输指示信息以及所述清除指示信息包括的比特数为In an optional embodiment, in the case that the second control information includes the transmission indication information and the clear indication information, the number of bits included in the transmission indication information and the clear indication information is
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000040
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000040
具体地,在第二控制信息中既包括传输指示信息,也包括清除指示信息的情况下,发送设备可以对传输指示信息和清除指示信息进行联合编码,下面统称为CBG指示信息。Specifically, in a case where the second control information includes both the transmission indication information and the clear indication information, the transmitting device may jointly encode the transmission indication information and the clear indication information, which are collectively referred to as CBG indication information.
例如,N=2,由于既要指示传输的CBG,又要指示传输的CBG中清除的CBG,共存在
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000041
中状态,如下表:
For example, N=2, coexisting due to both the CBG indicating the transmission and the CBG cleared in the transmitted CBG.
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000041
Medium state, as shown in the following table:
表五Table 5
状态序号Status number 传输哪些CBGWhich CBGs are transmitted 清除Clear
00 00010001 no
11 00100010 no
22 01000100 no
33 10001000 no
44 00010001 Yes
55 00100010 Yes
66 01000100 Yes
77 10001000 Yes
对于上述8种清除状态,CBG指示信息(既指示传输哪些CBG,又指示清除哪些CBG)所需要的比特数为
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000042
For the above eight clear states, the number of bits required for CBG indication information (both indicating which CBGs are transmitted and which CBGs are cleared) is
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000042
N=3时,存在
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000043
种状态,CBG指示信息所需要的比特数为
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000044
When N=3, there is
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000043
State, the number of bits required for CBG indication information is
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000044
N=4时,存在
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000045
种状态,CBG指示信息所需要的比特数为
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000046
When N=4, there is
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000045
State, the number of bits required for CBG indication information is
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000046
应理解,在上述第二控制信息既包括传输指示信息,又包括清除指示信息的情况下,采用联合编码方式能够大大降低发送设备所指示的比特数,有效降低信令开销。上述联合编码的方式与第一传输块包括的CBG的个数N相关,为避免重复,此处不再一一列举。It should be understood that, in the case that the foregoing second control information includes both the transmission indication information and the clear indication information, the joint coding mode can greatly reduce the number of bits indicated by the sending device, and effectively reduce the signaling overhead. The manner of the above joint coding is related to the number N of CBGs included in the first transport block. To avoid repetition, it is not enumerated here.
还应理解,无论在TB重传模式下,还是在CBG重传模式下,或是未来可能出现的其他重传模式下,只要第二控制信息中包括上述两种信息,均可以采用上述联合编码的方式进行指示,本申请实施例对此不作限定。It should also be understood that, in the TB retransmission mode, the CBG retransmission mode, or other retransmission modes that may occur in the future, as long as the second information includes the above two types of information, the above joint coding may be used. The manner of the present invention is not limited thereto.
作为一个可选的实施例,若第一传输块采用的是CBG重传模式,CBG指示信息(所述传输指示信息和/或清除指示信息的统称)字段的至少部分比特是通过重用其它字段的比特得到的,例如MCS字段,RV字段等。因此,CBG指示字段包含的信息来自2部分,其中一部分是专用的,另一部分是重用其它字段。As an optional embodiment, if the first transport block adopts a CBG retransmission mode, at least part of the CBG indication information (the collective name of the transmission indication information and/or the clear indication information) field is by reusing other fields. Bits obtained, such as MCS field, RV field, etc. Therefore, the CBG indication field contains information from 2 parts, some of which are dedicated and the other part reuses other fields.
可选地,如果CBG指示信息仅指示传了哪些CBG,则使用专用字段;如果CBG指示信息即指示传了哪些CBG又指示清除哪些CBG,使用专用字段,或者,专用字段和重用字段。例如,专用字段包含4比特,如果既指示传输又指示清除,那么4比特以外的比特来自重用字段。Optionally, if the CBG indication information only indicates which CBGs are transmitted, a dedicated field is used; if the CBG indication information indicates which CBGs are transmitted and which CBGs are cleared, a dedicated field, or a dedicated field and a reuse field are used. For example, the dedicated field contains 4 bits, and if both the transmission and the indication are cleared, the bits other than 4 bits are from the reused field.
可选地,如果CBG指示信息仅指示传了哪些CBG,那么采用比特位图bitmap指示方法;如果CBG指示信息既指示传了哪些CBG又指示清除哪些CBG,采用bitmap指示方法或者联合编码方法。Optionally, if the CBG indication information only indicates which CBGs are transmitted, the bit bitmap bitmap indication method is adopted; if the CBG indication information indicates both which CBGs are transmitted and which CBGs are cleared, the bitmap indication method or the joint coding method is adopted.
应理解,对于CBG指示信息仅指示传了哪些CBG的情况,与联合编码相比,比特数没有增加,且采用bitmap指示方法清晰明了;对于CBG指示信息既指示传了哪些CBG又指示清除哪些CBG的情形,采用联合编码相较于采用bitmap的方式比特数较少,可以有效减小比特开销。It should be understood that, for the case where the CBG indication information only indicates which CBGs are transmitted, the number of bits is not increased compared with the joint coding, and the method of using the bitmap indication is clear; for the CBG indication information, it is indicated which CBGs are transmitted and which CBGs are cleared. In the case of joint coding, the number of bits is smaller than that of the bitmap, and the bit overhead can be effectively reduced.
作为一个可选的实施例,若第一传输块采用的是TB重传模式,所述CBG指示信息(所述传输指示信息和/或清除指示信息的统称)全部来自重用其它字段的比特。As an optional embodiment, if the first transport block adopts the TB retransmission mode, the CBG indication information (the collective name of the transmission indication information and/or the clear indication information) all comes from the bits that reuse other fields.
作为一个可选的实施例,由于CBG指示信息中指示传输和/或清除的CBG的个数可变,其被重用字段的长度也相应地可变。且被重用字段的指示含义随该字段包含的比特数的不同而不同。应理解,该被重用字段的含义可以由发送设备通过RRC、MAC或者物理层信令向接收设备配置,但本申请实施例对此不作限定。As an alternative embodiment, since the number of CBGs indicating transmission and/or clearing in the CBG indication information is variable, the length of the reused field is also variable accordingly. And the meaning of the indicated field is different depending on the number of bits that the field contains. It should be understood that the meaning of the re-used field may be configured by the sending device to the receiving device through RRC, MAC or physical layer signaling, but the embodiment of the present application does not limit this.
为了便于理解,下面以第一传输块包括的CBG个数为4为例进行说明,且CBG指示字段除专用比特外重用的是MCS字段。CBG专用字段为3,MCS字段长度为6比特。对于不同的情况分别有:For ease of understanding, the following description is made by taking the number of CBGs included in the first transport block as 4, and the CBG indication field is reused in addition to the dedicated bits as the MCS field. The CBG dedicated field is 3, and the MCS field is 6 bits long. For different situations, there are:
(1)CBG指示信息仅指示哪些CBG被传输了,采用bitmap指示方式,CBG指示字段需要4比特(其中1比特重用MCS字段),那么MCS字段包含5比特;(1) The CBG indication information indicates only which CBGs are transmitted, using the bitmap indication mode, the CBG indication field requires 4 bits (where 1 bit reuses the MCS field), then the MCS field contains 5 bits;
(2)CBG指示信息既指示哪些CBG被传输了,又指示哪些CBG被清除,采用联合编码的指示方式,CBG指示字段需要7比特(其中4比特重用MCS字段),那么MCS字段为最少为2比特。(2) The CBG indication information indicates which CBGs are transmitted and indicates which CBGs are cleared. In the indication mode of joint coding, the CBG indication field needs 7 bits (where 4 bits reuse the MCS field), then the MCS field is at least 2 Bit.
其中,当MCS为5比特时,至少有4比特用于指示重传调制方式;当MCS为2比特时,该2比特全部用于指示重传调制方式,且该重传调制方式的具体指示内容可配,例如,通过2比特分别指示正交相移键控(quadrature phase shift keyin,QPSK)、16正交振幅调制(quadrature amplitude modulation,QAM)、64QAM和256QAM四种情况,或通过2比特指示QPSK、64QAM、256QAM和1024QAM四种情况,或通过2比特指示pi/2-BPSK、QPSK、16QAM三种情况等等;当MCS为1比特时,这一比特位0表示重用上次传输的调制方式,这一比特为1表示采用QPSK调制方式。应理解,上述实现方式仅仅为示例性 说明,本申请实施例不限于此。When the MCS is 5 bits, at least 4 bits are used to indicate the retransmission modulation mode; when the MCS is 2 bits, the 2 bits are all used to indicate the retransmission modulation mode, and the specific indication content of the retransmission modulation mode is used. It can be configured, for example, by two bits indicating quadrature phase shift keying (QPSK), 16 quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM), 64QAM, and 256QAM, or by 2-bit indication. There are four cases of QPSK, 64QAM, 256QAM and 1024QAM, or two cases of pi/2-BPSK, QPSK, 16QAM, etc.; when the MCS is 1 bit, this bit 0 indicates that the modulation of the last transmission is reused. In this way, a bit of 1 indicates that QPSK modulation is used. It should be understood that the above implementation manner is merely exemplary, and the embodiment of the present application is not limited thereto.
应理解,上述各过程的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后,各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定,而不应对本申请实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。It should be understood that the size of the sequence numbers of the above-mentioned processes does not imply a sequence of executions, and the order of execution of the processes should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not be construed as limiting the implementation process of the embodiments of the present application.
上文中结合图1至图2,详细描述了根据本申请实施例的数据传输方法,下面将结合图3和图6,详细描述根据本申请实施例的数据传输装置。The data transmission method according to the embodiment of the present application is described in detail above with reference to FIG. 1 to FIG. 2, and the data transmission apparatus according to the embodiment of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to FIG. 3 and FIG.
图3示出了本申请实施例提供的数据传输装置300,该装置300包括:FIG. 3 shows a data transmission device 300 provided by an embodiment of the present application. The device 300 includes:
第一发送单元310,用于向接收设备发送第一控制信息,所述第一控制信息用于指示传输第一传输块是否采用编码块组CBG重传模式;The first sending unit 310 is configured to send first control information to the receiving device, where the first control information is used to indicate whether the first transport block is transmitted by using the coded block group CBG retransmission mode;
第二发送单元320,用于向所述接收设备发送第二控制信息,所述第二控制信息用于指示所述接收设备接收所述第一传输块的第n+k次传输的信号,n和k均为大于或等于1的整数。The second sending unit 320 is configured to send second control information to the receiving device, where the second control information is used to instruct the receiving device to receive the n+kth transmission signal of the first transport block, where And k are integers greater than or equal to 1.
可选地,当所述第一传输块的重传模式为非CBG重传模式时,所述第二控制信息还用于指示所述第一传输块的第n次传输的接收信号中是否包括不用于所述接收设备进行译码的信号。Optionally, when the retransmission mode of the first transport block is a non-CBG retransmission mode, the second control information is further used to indicate whether the received signal of the nth transmission of the first transport block is included. A signal that is not used for decoding by the receiving device.
可选地,所述第二控制信息包括第一指示位,所述第一指示位用于指示所述第n次传输的接收信号中是否包括不用于所述接收设备进行译码的信号。Optionally, the second control information includes a first indication bit, where the first indication bit is used to indicate whether a signal not used by the receiving device for decoding is included in the received signal of the nth transmission.
可选地,在所述第n次传输的接收信号中包括不用于所述接收设备进行译码的信号的情况下,所述第二控制信息还包括清除指示信息,所述清除指示信息用于指示所述第n次传输的接收信号中不用于所述接收设备进行译码的P个CBG中的每个CBG,所述第一传输块包括N个CBG,所述N个CBG包括所述P个CBG,P和N均为大于或等于1的整数,且P小于或等于N。Optionally, if the received signal of the nth transmission includes a signal that is not used by the receiving device for decoding, the second control information further includes clear indication information, where the clear indication information is used. And indicating, in the received signal of the nth transmission, each of the P CBGs that are not used by the receiving device to perform decoding, where the first transport block includes N CBGs, and the N CBGs include the P Each CBG, P and N are integers greater than or equal to 1, and P is less than or equal to N.
可选地,所述第n+k次传输的信号为所述N个CBG中的M个CBG,且所述M个CBG包括所述P个CBG,所述第二控制信息还包括传输指示信息,所述传输指示信息用于指示所述M个CBG中的每个CBG,M为大于或等于1的整数,且P≤M<N。Optionally, the signal of the n+kth transmission is M CBGs of the N CBGs, and the M CBGs include the P CBGs, and the second control information further includes transmission indication information. And the transmission indication information is used to indicate each CBG of the M CBGs, where M is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and P≤M<N.
可选地,所述清除指示信息和所述传输指示信息为同一信息,且P等于M。Optionally, the clear indication information and the transmission indication information are the same information, and P is equal to M.
可选地,当所述第一传输块的重传模式为所述CBG重传模式时,所述第二控制信息还用于指示所述第二控制信息中是否包括传输指示信息,所述传输指示信息用于指示所述n+k次传输的M个CBG中的每个CBG,所述第一传输块包括N个CBG,所述N个CBG包括所述M个CBG,M和N均为大于或等于1的整数,且M小于N。Optionally, when the retransmission mode of the first transport block is the CBG retransmission mode, the second control information is further used to indicate whether the second control information includes transmission indication information, where the transmission The indication information is used to indicate each of the C CBGs of the n+k transmissions, the first transport block includes N CBGs, the N CBGs include the M CBGs, and M and N are An integer greater than or equal to 1, and M is less than N.
可选地,所述第二控制信息包括第二指示位,所述第二指示位用于指示所述第二控制信息中是否包括所述传输指示信息。Optionally, the second control information includes a second indication bit, where the second indication bit is used to indicate whether the transmission indication information is included in the second control information.
可选地,当所述第一传输块的重传模式为非CBG重传模式时,所述第二指示位用于指示所述第n次传输的接收信号中是否包括不用于所述接收设备进行译码的信号。Optionally, when the retransmission mode of the first transport block is a non-CBG retransmission mode, the second indicator bit is used to indicate whether the received signal of the nth transmission includes not used by the receiving device. The signal to be decoded.
可选地,在M等于N的情况下,所述第二控制信息不包括所述传输指示信息。Optionally, in the case that M is equal to N, the second control information does not include the transmission indication information.
可选地,在所述第二控制信息中包括所述传输指示信息的情况下,所述传输指示信息包括的比特数与下列各项中的至少一项相关:所述第一传输块包括的CBG的个数N和所述第n+k次传输的CBG的个数M。Optionally, in the case that the second indication information includes the transmission indication information, the number of bits included in the transmission indication information is related to at least one of: the first transmission block includes The number N of CBGs and the number M of CBGs transmitted in the n+kth time.
可选地,所述传输指示信息包括的比特数为
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000047
其中,所述
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000048
用于指示所述第n+k次传输的CBG的个数M,所述
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000049
用于指示所述第n+k次传输 的M个CBG中的每个CBG。
Optionally, the number of bits included in the transmission indication information is
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000047
Wherein said
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000048
a number M of CBGs for indicating the n+kth transmission,
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000049
Used to indicate each of the M CBGs of the n+kth transmission.
可选地,所述第二控制信息还用于指示所述第二控制信息中是否包括清除指示信息,所述清除指示信息用于指示所述第n次传输的接收信号中不用于所述接收设备进行译码的P个CBG中的每个CBG,所述M个CBG包括所述P个CBG,P为大于或等于1的整数,且P小于或等于M。Optionally, the second control information is further used to indicate whether the second control information includes clear indication information, where the clear indication information is used to indicate that the received signal of the nth transmission is not used for the receiving Each CBG of the P CBGs that the device performs decoding, the M CBGs include the P CBGs, P is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and P is less than or equal to M.
可选地,所述第二控制信息包括第三指示位,所述第三指示位用于指示所述第二控制信息中是否包括所述清除指示信息。Optionally, the second control information includes a third indication bit, where the third indication bit is used to indicate whether the clear indication information is included in the second control information.
可选地,在所述第二控制信息包括所述传输指示信息以及所述清除指示信息的情况下,所述传输指示信息以及所述清除指示信息包括的比特数为Optionally, in the case that the second control information includes the transmission indication information and the clear indication information, the number of bits included in the transmission indication information and the clear indication information is
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000050
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000050
应理解,这里的装置300以功能单元的形式体现。这里的术语“单元”可以指应用特有集成电路(application specific integrated circuit,ASIC)、电子电路、用于执行一个或多个软件或固件程序的处理器(例如共享处理器、专有处理器或组处理器等)和存储器、合并逻辑电路和/或其它支持所描述的功能的合适组件。在一个可选例子中,本领域技术人员可以理解,装置300可以具体为上述实施例中的发送设备,装置300可以用于执行上述方法实施例中与发送设备对应的各个流程和/或步骤,为避免重复,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that the apparatus 300 herein is embodied in the form of a functional unit. The term "unit" as used herein may refer to an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), an electronic circuit, a processor (eg, a shared processor, a proprietary processor, or a group) for executing one or more software or firmware programs. Processors, etc.) and memory, merge logic, and/or other suitable components that support the described functionality. In an optional example, those skilled in the art may understand that the device 300 may be specifically the sending device in the foregoing embodiment, and the device 300 may be used to perform various processes and/or steps corresponding to the sending device in the foregoing method embodiment. To avoid repetition, we will not repeat them here.
图4示出了本申请实施例提供的另一数据传输装置400,该装置400包括:FIG. 4 shows another data transmission device 400 provided by an embodiment of the present application. The device 400 includes:
第一接收单元410,用于接收发送设备发送的第一控制信息,所述第一控制信息用于指示传输第一传输块是否采用编码块组CBG重传模式;The first receiving unit 410 is configured to receive first control information that is sent by the sending device, where the first control information is used to indicate whether the first transport block is transmitted by using a coded block group CBG retransmission mode;
第二接收单元420,用于接收所述发送设备发送的第二控制信息,所述第二控制信息用于指示所述装置接收所述第一传输块的第n+k次传输的信号,n和k均为大于或等于1的整数;a second receiving unit 420, configured to receive second control information sent by the sending device, where the second control information is used to instruct the device to receive a signal of the n+thth transmission of the first transport block, where And k are integers greater than or equal to 1;
第三接收单元430,用于根据所述第一控制信息以及所述第二控制信息,接收所述第n+k次传输的信号。The third receiving unit 430 is configured to receive the signal of the n+thth transmission according to the first control information and the second control information.
可选地,当所述第一传输块的重传模式为非CBG重传模式时,所述第二控制信息还用于指示所述第一传输块的第n次传输的接收信号中是否包括不用于所述装置进行译码的信号。Optionally, when the retransmission mode of the first transport block is a non-CBG retransmission mode, the second control information is further used to indicate whether the received signal of the nth transmission of the first transport block is included. A signal that is not used for decoding by the device.
可选地,所述第二控制信息包括第一指示位,所述第一指示位用于指示所述第n次传输的接收信号中是否包括不用于所述装置进行译码的信号。Optionally, the second control information includes a first indication bit, where the first indication bit is used to indicate whether a signal not used by the apparatus for decoding is included in the received signal of the nth transmission.
可选地,在所述第n次传输的接收信号中包括不用于所述装置进行译码的信号的情况下,所述第二控制信息还包括清除指示信息,所述清除指示信息用于指示所述第n次传输的接收信号中不用于所述装置进行译码的P个CBG中的每个CBG,所述第一传输块包括N个CBG,所述N个CBG包括所述P个CBG,P和N均为大于或等于1的整数,且P小于或等于N。Optionally, in a case that the received signal of the nth transmission includes a signal that is not used for decoding by the apparatus, the second control information further includes clear indication information, where the clear indication information is used to indicate The received signal of the nth transmission is not used for each CBG of the P CBGs that are decoded by the device, the first transport block includes N CBGs, and the N CBGs include the P CBGs. , P and N are integers greater than or equal to 1, and P is less than or equal to N.
可选地,所述第n+k次传输的信号为所述N个CBG中的M个CBG,且所述M个CBG包括所述P个CBG,所述第二控制信息还包括传输指示信息,所述传输指示信息用于指示所述M个CBG中的每个CBG,M为大于或等于1的整数,且P≤M<N。Optionally, the signal of the n+kth transmission is M CBGs of the N CBGs, and the M CBGs include the P CBGs, and the second control information further includes transmission indication information. And the transmission indication information is used to indicate each CBG of the M CBGs, where M is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and P≤M<N.
可选地,所述清除指示信息和所述传输指示信息为同一信息,且P等于M。Optionally, the clear indication information and the transmission indication information are the same information, and P is equal to M.
可选地,当所述第一传输块的重传模式为所述CBG重传模式时,所述第二控制信息 还用于指示所述第二控制信息中是否包括传输指示信息,所述传输指示信息用于指示所述n+k次传输的M个CBG中的每个CBG,所述第一传输块包括N个CBG,所述N个CBG包括所述M个CBG,M和N均为大于或等于1的整数,且M小于N。Optionally, when the retransmission mode of the first transport block is the CBG retransmission mode, the second control information is further used to indicate whether the second control information includes transmission indication information, where the transmission The indication information is used to indicate each of the C CBGs of the n+k transmissions, the first transport block includes N CBGs, the N CBGs include the M CBGs, and M and N are An integer greater than or equal to 1, and M is less than N.
可选地,所述第二控制信息包括第二指示位,所述第二指示位用于指示所述第二控制信息中是否包括所述传输指示信息。Optionally, the second control information includes a second indication bit, where the second indication bit is used to indicate whether the transmission indication information is included in the second control information.
可选地,当所述第一传输块的重传模式为非CBG重传模式时,所述第二指示位用于指示所述第n次传输的接收信号中是否包括不用于所述装置进行译码的信号。Optionally, when the retransmission mode of the first transport block is a non-CBG retransmission mode, the second indicator bit is used to indicate whether the received signal of the nth transmission includes not used by the apparatus. Decoded signal.
可选地,在M等于N的情况下,所述第二控制信息不包括所述传输指示信息。Optionally, in the case that M is equal to N, the second control information does not include the transmission indication information.
可选地,在所述第二控制信息中包括所述传输指示信息的情况下,所述传输指示信息包括的比特数与下列各项中的至少一项相关:所述第一传输块包括的CBG的个数N和所述第n+k次传输的CBG的个数M。Optionally, in the case that the second indication information includes the transmission indication information, the number of bits included in the transmission indication information is related to at least one of: the first transmission block includes The number N of CBGs and the number M of CBGs transmitted in the n+kth time.
可选地,所述传输指示信息包括的比特数为
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000051
其中,所述
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000052
用于指示所述第n+k次传输的CBG的个数M,所述
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000053
用于指示所述第n+k次传输的M个CBG中的每个CBG。
Optionally, the number of bits included in the transmission indication information is
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000051
Wherein said
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000052
a number M of CBGs for indicating the n+kth transmission,
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000053
Used to indicate each of the M CBGs of the n+kth transmission.
可选地,所述第二控制信息还用于指示所述第二控制信息中是否包括清除指示信息,所述清除指示信息用于指示所述第n次传输的接收信号中不用于所述装置进行译码的P个CBG中的每个CBG,所述M个CBG包括所述P个CBG,P为大于或等于1的整数,且P小于或等于M。Optionally, the second control information is further used to indicate whether the second control information includes clear indication information, where the clear indication information is used to indicate that the received signal of the nth transmission is not used in the apparatus. Each of the P CBGs that are coded, the M CBGs include the P CBGs, P is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and P is less than or equal to M.
可选地,所述第二控制信息包括第三指示位,所述第三指示位用于指示所述第二控制信息中是否包括所述清除指示信息。Optionally, the second control information includes a third indication bit, where the third indication bit is used to indicate whether the clear indication information is included in the second control information.
可选地,在所述第二控制信息包括所述传输指示信息以及所述清除指示信息的情况下,所述传输指示信息以及所述清除指示信息包括的比特数为Optionally, in the case that the second control information includes the transmission indication information and the clear indication information, the number of bits included in the transmission indication information and the clear indication information is
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000054
Figure PCTCN2018089851-appb-000054
应理解,这里的装置400以功能单元的形式体现。这里的术语“单元”可以指应用特有集成电路(application specific integrated circuit,ASIC)、电子电路、用于执行一个或多个软件或固件程序的处理器(例如共享处理器、专有处理器或组处理器等)和存储器、合并逻辑电路和/或其它支持所描述的功能的合适组件。在一个可选例子中,本领域技术人员可以理解,装置400可以具体为上述实施例中的接收设备,装置400可以用于执行上述方法实施例中与接收设备对应的各个流程和/或步骤,为避免重复,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that the apparatus 400 herein is embodied in the form of a functional unit. The term "unit" as used herein may refer to an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), an electronic circuit, a processor (eg, a shared processor, a proprietary processor, or a group) for executing one or more software or firmware programs. Processors, etc.) and memory, merge logic, and/or other suitable components that support the described functionality. In an alternative example, those skilled in the art may understand that the device 400 may be specifically the receiving device in the foregoing embodiment, and the device 400 may be used to perform various processes and/or steps corresponding to the receiving device in the foregoing method embodiment. To avoid repetition, we will not repeat them here.
图5示出了本申请实施例提供的另一数据传输装置500。该装置500包括处理器510、收发器520和存储器530。其中,处理器510、收发器520和存储器530通过内部连接通路互相通信,该存储器530用于存储指令,该处理器510用于执行该存储器530存储的指令,以控制该收发器520发送信号和/或接收信号。FIG. 5 shows another data transmission device 500 provided by an embodiment of the present application. The apparatus 500 includes a processor 510, a transceiver 520, and a memory 530. The processor 510, the transceiver 520, and the memory 530 communicate with each other through an internal connection path. The memory 530 is configured to store instructions, and the processor 510 is configured to execute instructions stored in the memory 530 to control the transceiver 520 to send signals and / or receive signals.
其中,该收发器520用于向接收设备发送第一控制信息,所述第一控制信息用于指示传输第一传输块是否采用编码块组CBG重传模式;The transceiver 520 is configured to send, to the receiving device, first control information, where the first control information is used to indicate whether the first transport block is transmitted by using a coded block group CBG retransmission mode;
该收发器520还用于向所述接收设备发送第二控制信息,所述第二控制信息用于指示所述接收设备接收所述第一传输块的第n+k次传输的信号,n和k均为大于或等于1的整数。The transceiver 520 is further configured to send second control information to the receiving device, where the second control information is used to instruct the receiving device to receive a signal of the n+thth transmission of the first transport block, n and k is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
应理解,装置500可以具体为上述实施例中的发送设备,并且可以用于执行上述方法 实施例中与发送设备对应的各个步骤和/或流程。可选地,该存储器530可以包括只读存储器和随机存取存储器,并向处理器提供指令和数据。存储器的一部分还可以包括非易失性随机存取存储器。例如,存储器还可以存储设备类型的信息。该处理器510可以用于执行存储器中存储的指令,并且当该处理器510执行存储器中存储的指令时,该处理器510用于执行上述与该发送设备对应的方法实施例的各个步骤和/或流程。It should be understood that the apparatus 500 may be specifically the transmitting apparatus in the foregoing embodiment, and may be used to perform various steps and/or processes corresponding to the sending apparatus in the foregoing method embodiments. Optionally, the memory 530 can include read only memory and random access memory and provides instructions and data to the processor. A portion of the memory may also include a non-volatile random access memory. For example, the memory can also store information of the device type. The processor 510 can be configured to execute instructions stored in a memory, and when the processor 510 executes instructions stored in the memory, the processor 510 is configured to perform the various steps of the method embodiment corresponding to the transmitting device described above and/or Or process.
图6示出了本申请实施例提供的另一数据传输装置600。该装置600包括处理器610、收发器620和存储器630。其中,处理器610、收发器620和存储器630通过内部连接通路互相通信,该存储器630用于存储指令,该处理器610用于执行该存储器630存储的指令,以控制该收发器620发送信号和/或接收信号。FIG. 6 shows another data transmission device 600 provided by an embodiment of the present application. The apparatus 600 includes a processor 610, a transceiver 620, and a memory 630. The processor 610, the transceiver 620, and the memory 630 are in communication with each other through an internal connection path. The memory 630 is configured to store instructions, and the processor 610 is configured to execute instructions stored in the memory 630 to control the transceiver 620 to send signals and / or receive signals.
其中,该收发器620用于接收发送设备发送的第一控制信息,所述第一控制信息用于指示传输第一传输块是否采用编码块组CBG重传模式;The transceiver 620 is configured to receive first control information that is sent by the sending device, where the first control information is used to indicate whether the first transport block is transmitted in a coded block group CBG retransmission mode.
该收发器620还用于接收所述发送设备发送的第二控制信息,所述第二控制信息用于指示所述装置接收所述第一传输块的第n+k次传输的信号,n和k均为大于或等于1的整数;The transceiver 620 is further configured to receive second control information that is sent by the sending device, where the second control information is used to instruct the device to receive a signal of the n+thth transmission of the first transport block, n and k is an integer greater than or equal to 1;
该收发器620还用于根据所述第一控制信息以及所述第二控制信息,接收所述第n+k次传输的信号。The transceiver 620 is further configured to receive the signal of the n+thth transmission according to the first control information and the second control information.
应理解,装置600可以具体为上述实施例中的接收设备,并且可以用于执行上述方法实施例中接收设备对应的各个步骤和/或流程。可选地,该存储器630可以包括只读存储器和随机存取存储器,并向处理器提供指令和数据。存储器的一部分还可以包括非易失性随机存取存储器。例如,存储器还可以存储设备类型的信息。该处理器610可以用于执行存储器中存储的指令,并且当该处理器610执行存储器中存储的指令时,该处理器610用于执行上述与该接收设备对应的方法实施例的各个步骤和/或流程。It should be understood that the device 600 may be specifically the receiving device in the foregoing embodiment, and may be used to perform various steps and/or processes corresponding to the receiving device in the foregoing method embodiment. Optionally, the memory 630 can include read only memory and random access memory and provides instructions and data to the processor. A portion of the memory may also include a non-volatile random access memory. For example, the memory can also store information of the device type. The processor 610 can be configured to execute instructions stored in a memory, and when the processor 610 executes instructions stored in the memory, the processor 610 is configured to perform the various steps of the method embodiment corresponding to the receiving device described above and/or Or process.
应理解,在本申请实施例中,上述装置的处理器可以是中央处理单元(central processing unit,CPU),该处理器还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器(DSP)、专用集成电路(ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present application, the processor of the foregoing apparatus may be a central processing unit (CPU), and the processor may also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSPs), and application specific integrated circuits. (ASIC), Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware components, etc. The general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like.
在实现过程中,上述方法的各步骤可以通过处理器中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。结合本申请实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件处理器执行完成,或者用处理器中的硬件及软件单元组合执行完成。软件单元可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器,处理器执行存储器中的指令,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。为避免重复,这里不再详细描述。In the implementation process, each step of the above method may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in a processor or an instruction in a form of software. The steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be directly implemented as a hardware processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software units in the processor. The software unit can be located in a conventional storage medium such as random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like. The storage medium is located in a memory, and the processor executes instructions in the memory, in combination with hardware to perform the steps of the above method. To avoid repetition, it will not be described in detail here.
应理解,本文中术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。It should be understood that the term "and/or" herein is merely an association relationship describing an associated object, indicating that there may be three relationships, for example, A and/or B, which may indicate that A exists separately, and A and B exist simultaneously. There are three cases of B alone. In addition, the character "/" in this article generally indicates that the contextual object is an "or" relationship.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例中描述的各方法步骤和单元,能够以电子硬件、计算机软件或者二者的结合来实现,为了清除地说明硬件和软件的可互换性,在上述说明中已经按照功能一般性地描述了各实施例的步骤及组成。这些功 能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。本领域普通技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the various method steps and units described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, computer software, or a combination of both, in order to clearly illustrate hardware and software. Interchangeability, the steps and composition of the various embodiments have been generally described in terms of function in the foregoing description. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the solution. Different methods may be used to implement the described functionality for each particular application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of the application.
所属领域的技术人员可以清除地了解到,为了描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。A person skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of the description, the specific working process of the system, the device and the unit described above can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统、装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另外,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口、装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,也可以是电的,机械的或其它的形式连接。In the several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other manners. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the unit is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, or an electrical, mechanical or other form of connection.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本申请实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the embodiments of the present application.
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以是两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.
所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分,或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(read-only memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application may be in essence or part of the contribution to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium. A number of instructions are included to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present application. The foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program code. .
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到各种等效的修改或替换,这些修改或替换都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the present application, but the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto, and any equivalents can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present application. Modifications or substitutions are intended to be included within the scope of the present application. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application should be determined by the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims (40)

  1. 一种数据传输方法,其特征在于,包括:A data transmission method, comprising:
    发送设备向接收设备发送第一控制信息,所述第一控制信息用于指示传输第一传输块是否采用编码块组CBG重传模式;The sending device sends, to the receiving device, first control information, where the first control information is used to indicate whether the first transport block is transmitted by using the coded block group CBG retransmission mode;
    所述发送设备向所述接收设备发送第二控制信息,所述第二控制信息用于指示所述接收设备接收所述第一传输块的第n+k次传输的信号,n和k均为大于或等于1的整数。Transmitting, by the sending device, second control information to the receiving device, where the second control information is used to indicate that the receiving device receives the n+kth transmission signal of the first transport block, where n and k are both An integer greater than or equal to 1.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,当所述第一传输块的重传模式为非CBG重传模式时,所述第二控制信息还用于指示所述第一传输块的第n次传输的接收信号中是否包括不用于所述接收设备进行译码的信号。The method according to claim 1, wherein when the retransmission mode of the first transport block is a non-CBG retransmission mode, the second control information is further used to indicate the first transmission block. Whether the signal that is not used for decoding by the receiving device is included in the received signal transmitted n times.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二控制信息包括第一指示位,所述第一指示位用于指示所述第n次传输的接收信号中是否包括不用于所述接收设备进行译码的信号。The method according to claim 2, wherein the second control information comprises a first indication bit, and the first indication bit is used to indicate whether the received signal of the nth transmission includes not used for the The signal that the receiving device performs decoding.
  4. 根据权利要求2或3所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述第n次传输的接收信号中包括不用于所述接收设备进行译码的信号的情况下,所述第二控制信息还包括清除指示信息,所述清除指示信息用于指示所述第n次传输的接收信号中不用于所述接收设备进行译码的P个CBG中的每个CBG,所述第一传输块包括N个CBG,所述N个CBG包括所述P个CBG,P和N均为大于或等于1的整数,且P小于或等于N。The method according to claim 2 or 3, wherein, in the case that the received signal of the nth transmission includes a signal that is not used for decoding by the receiving device, the second control information further includes And clearing indication information, where the clear indication information is used to indicate each of the P CBGs that are not used by the receiving device for decoding in the received signal of the nth transmission, where the first transport block includes N CBG, the N CBGs include the P CBGs, P and N are integers greater than or equal to 1, and P is less than or equal to N.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第n+k次传输的信号为所述N个CBG中的M个CBG,且所述M个CBG包括所述P个CBG,所述第二控制信息还包括传输指示信息,所述传输指示信息用于指示所述M个CBG中的每个CBG,M为大于或等于1的整数,且P≤M<N。The method according to claim 4, wherein the signal of the n+kth transmission is M CBGs of the N CBGs, and the M CBGs comprise the P CBGs, The second control information further includes transmission indication information, where the transmission indication information is used to indicate each CBG of the M CBGs, M is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and P≤M<N.
  6. 根据权利要求1至5中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,当所述第一传输块的重传模式为所述CBG重传模式时,所述第二控制信息还用于指示所述第二控制信息中是否包括传输指示信息,所述传输指示信息用于指示所述n+k次传输的M个CBG中的每个CBG,所述第一传输块包括N个CBG,所述N个CBG包括所述M个CBG,M和N均为大于或等于1的整数,且M小于N。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein when the retransmission mode of the first transport block is the CBG retransmission mode, the second control information is further used to indicate Whether the second indication information includes transmission indication information, where the transmission indication information is used to indicate each of the M CBGs of the n+k transmissions, the first transport block includes N CBGs, N CBGs include the M CBGs, M and N are integers greater than or equal to 1, and M is less than N.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二控制信息包括第二指示位,所述第二指示位用于指示所述第二控制信息中是否包括所述传输指示信息。The method according to claim 6, wherein the second control information comprises a second indication bit, and the second indication bit is used to indicate whether the transmission indication information is included in the second control information.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,当所述第一传输块的重传模式为非CBG重传模式时,所述第二指示位用于指示所述第n次传输的接收信号中是否包括不用于所述接收设备进行译码的信号。The method according to claim 7, wherein when the retransmission mode of the first transport block is a non-CBG retransmission mode, the second indication bit is used to indicate a received signal of the nth transmission. Whether or not a signal not used for decoding by the receiving device is included.
  9. 根据权利要求6至8中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,在M等于N的情况下,所述第二控制信息不包括所述传输指示信息。The method according to any one of claims 6 to 8, wherein, in the case where M is equal to N, the second control information does not include the transmission indication information.
  10. 根据权利要求6至9中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二控制信息还用于指示所述第二控制信息中是否包括清除指示信息,所述清除指示信息用于指示所述第n次传输的接收信号中不用于所述接收设备进行译码的P个CBG中的每个CBG,所述M个CBG包括所述P个CBG,P为大于或等于1的整数,且P小于或等于M。The method according to any one of claims 6 to 9, wherein the second control information is further configured to indicate whether the second indication information includes clear indication information, and the clear indication information is used to indicate The received signal of the nth transmission is not used for each CBG of the P CBGs that are decoded by the receiving device, the M CBGs include the P CBGs, and P is an integer greater than or equal to 1. And P is less than or equal to M.
  11. 一种数据传输方法,其特征在于,包括:A data transmission method, comprising:
    接收设备接收发送设备发送的第一控制信息,所述第一控制信息用于指示传输第一传输块是否采用编码块组CBG重传模式;Receiving, by the receiving device, first control information sent by the sending device, where the first control information is used to indicate whether the first transport block is transmitted by using a coded block group CBG retransmission mode;
    所述接收设备接收所述发送设备发送的第二控制信息,所述第二控制信息用于指示所述接收设备接收所述第一传输块的第n+k次传输的信号,n和k均为大于或等于1的整数;The receiving device receives the second control information sent by the sending device, where the second control information is used to instruct the receiving device to receive the n+kth transmission signal of the first transport block, where n and k are both An integer greater than or equal to 1;
    所述接收设备根据所述第一控制信息以及所述第二控制信息,接收所述第n+k次传输的信号。The receiving device receives the signal of the n+thth transmission according to the first control information and the second control information.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,当所述第一传输块的重传模式为非CBG重传模式时,所述第二控制信息还用于指示所述第一传输块的第n次传输的接收信号中是否包括不用于所述接收设备进行译码的信号。The method according to claim 11, wherein when the retransmission mode of the first transport block is a non-CBG retransmission mode, the second control information is further used to indicate the first transmission block. Whether the signal that is not used for decoding by the receiving device is included in the received signal transmitted n times.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二控制信息包括第一指示位,所述第一指示位用于指示所述第n次传输的接收信号中是否包括不用于所述接收设备进行译码的信号。The method according to claim 12, wherein the second control information comprises a first indication bit, and the first indication bit is used to indicate whether the received signal of the nth transmission includes not used for the The signal that the receiving device performs decoding.
  14. 根据权利要求12或13所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述第n次传输的接收信号中包括不用于所述接收设备进行译码的信号的情况下,所述第二控制信息还包括清除指示信息,所述清除指示信息用于指示所述第n次传输的接收信号中不用于所述接收设备进行译码的P个CBG中的每个CBG,所述第一传输块包括N个CBG,所述N个CBG包括所述P个CBG,P和N均为大于或等于1的整数,且P小于或等于N。The method according to claim 12 or 13, wherein in the case that the received signal of the nth transmission includes a signal not used for decoding by the receiving device, the second control information further includes And clearing indication information, where the clear indication information is used to indicate each of the P CBGs that are not used by the receiving device for decoding in the received signal of the nth transmission, where the first transport block includes N CBG, the N CBGs include the P CBGs, P and N are integers greater than or equal to 1, and P is less than or equal to N.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第n+k次传输的信号为所述N个CBG中的M个CBG,且所述M个CBG包括所述P个CBG,所述第二控制信息还包括传输指示信息,所述传输指示信息用于指示所述M个CBG中的每个CBG,M为大于或等于1的整数,且P≤M<N。The method according to claim 14, wherein the signal of the n+kth transmission is M CBGs of the N CBGs, and the M CBGs comprise the P CBGs, The second control information further includes transmission indication information, where the transmission indication information is used to indicate each CBG of the M CBGs, M is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and P≤M<N.
  16. 根据权利要求11至15中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,当所述第一传输块的重传模式为所述CBG重传模式时,所述第二控制信息还用于指示所述第二控制信息中是否包括传输指示信息,所述传输指示信息用于指示所述n+k次传输的M个CBG中的每个CBG,所述第一传输块包括N个CBG,所述N个CBG包括所述M个CBG,M和N均为大于或等于1的整数,且M小于N。The method according to any one of claims 11 to 15, wherein when the retransmission mode of the first transport block is the CBG retransmission mode, the second control information is further used to indicate Whether the second indication information includes transmission indication information, where the transmission indication information is used to indicate each of the M CBGs of the n+k transmissions, the first transport block includes N CBGs, N CBGs include the M CBGs, M and N are integers greater than or equal to 1, and M is less than N.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二控制信息包括第二指示位,所述第二指示位用于指示所述第二控制信息中是否包括所述传输指示信息。The method according to claim 16, wherein the second control information comprises a second indication bit, and the second indication bit is used to indicate whether the transmission indication information is included in the second control information.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的方法,其特征在于,当所述第一传输块的重传模式为非CBG重传模式时,所述第二指示位用于指示所述第n次传输的接收信号中是否包括不用于所述接收设备进行译码的信号。The method according to claim 17, wherein when the retransmission mode of the first transport block is a non-CBG retransmission mode, the second indication bit is used to indicate a received signal of the nth transmission. Whether or not a signal not used for decoding by the receiving device is included.
  19. 根据权利要求16至18中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,在M等于N的情况下,所述第二控制信息不包括所述传输指示信息。The method according to any one of claims 16 to 18, wherein, in the case where M is equal to N, the second control information does not include the transmission indication information.
  20. 根据权利要求16至19中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二控制信息还用于指示所述第二控制信息中是否包括清除指示信息,所述清除指示信息用于指示所述第n次传输的接收信号中不用于所述接收设备进行译码的P个CBG中的每个CBG,所述M个CBG包括所述P个CBG,P为大于或等于1的整数,且P小于或等于M。The method according to any one of claims 16 to 19, wherein the second control information is further configured to indicate whether the second control information includes clear indication information, and the clear indication information is used to indicate The received signal of the nth transmission is not used for each CBG of the P CBGs that are decoded by the receiving device, the M CBGs include the P CBGs, and P is an integer greater than or equal to 1. And P is less than or equal to M.
  21. 一种数据传输装置,其特征在于,包括:A data transmission device, comprising:
    第一发送单元,用于向接收设备发送第一控制信息,所述第一控制信息用于指示传输第一传输块是否采用编码块组CBG重传模式;a first sending unit, configured to send, to the receiving device, first control information, where the first control information is used to indicate whether the first transport block is transmitted by using a coded block group CBG retransmission mode;
    第二发送单元,用于向所述接收设备发送第二控制信息,所述第二控制信息用于指示所述接收设备接收所述第一传输块的第n+k次传输的信号,n和k均为大于或等于1的整数。a second sending unit, configured to send second control information to the receiving device, where the second control information is used to instruct the receiving device to receive the n+kth transmission signal of the first transport block, n and k is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的装置,其特征在于,当所述第一传输块的重传模式为非CBG重传模式时,所述第二控制信息还用于指示所述第一传输块的第n次传输的接收信号中是否包括不用于所述接收设备进行译码的信号。The apparatus according to claim 21, wherein when the retransmission mode of the first transport block is a non-CBG retransmission mode, the second control information is further used to indicate the first transmission block. Whether the signal that is not used for decoding by the receiving device is included in the received signal transmitted n times.
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第二控制信息包括第一指示位,所述第一指示位用于指示所述第n次传输的接收信号中是否包括不用于所述接收设备进行译码的信号。The apparatus according to claim 22, wherein the second control information comprises a first indication bit, and the first indication bit is used to indicate whether the received signal of the nth transmission includes not used for the The signal that the receiving device performs decoding.
  24. 根据权利要求22或23所述的装置,其特征在于,在所述第n次传输的接收信号中包括不用于所述接收设备进行译码的信号的情况下,所述第二控制信息还包括清除指示信息,所述清除指示信息用于指示所述第n次传输的接收信号中不用于所述接收设备进行译码的P个CBG中的每个CBG,所述第一传输块包括N个CBG,所述N个CBG包括所述P个CBG,P和N均为大于或等于1的整数,且P小于或等于N。The apparatus according to claim 22 or 23, wherein, in the case that the received signal of the nth transmission includes a signal not used for decoding by the receiving device, the second control information further includes And clearing indication information, where the clear indication information is used to indicate each of the P CBGs that are not used by the receiving device for decoding in the received signal of the nth transmission, where the first transport block includes N CBG, the N CBGs include the P CBGs, P and N are integers greater than or equal to 1, and P is less than or equal to N.
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第n+k次传输的信号为所述N个CBG中的M个CBG,且所述M个CBG包括所述P个CBG,所述第二控制信息还包括传输指示信息,所述传输指示信息用于指示所述M个CBG中的每个CBG,M为大于或等于1的整数,且P≤M<N。The apparatus according to claim 24, wherein the signal of the n+thth transmission is M CBGs of the N CBGs, and the M CBGs comprise the P CBGs, The second control information further includes transmission indication information, where the transmission indication information is used to indicate each CBG of the M CBGs, M is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and P≤M<N.
  26. 根据权利要求21至25中任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,当所述第一传输块的重传模式为所述CBG重传模式时,所述第二控制信息还用于指示所述第二控制信息中是否包括传输指示信息,所述传输指示信息用于指示所述n+k次传输的M个CBG中的每个CBG,所述第一传输块包括N个CBG,所述N个CBG包括所述M个CBG,M和N均为大于或等于1的整数,且M小于N。The apparatus according to any one of claims 21 to 25, wherein when the retransmission mode of the first transport block is the CBG retransmission mode, the second control information is further used to indicate Whether the second indication information includes transmission indication information, where the transmission indication information is used to indicate each of the M CBGs of the n+k transmissions, the first transport block includes N CBGs, N CBGs include the M CBGs, M and N are integers greater than or equal to 1, and M is less than N.
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第二控制信息包括第二指示位,所述第二指示位用于指示所述第二控制信息中是否包括所述传输指示信息。The apparatus according to claim 26, wherein the second control information comprises a second indication bit, and the second indication bit is used to indicate whether the transmission indication information is included in the second control information.
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的装置,其特征在于,当所述第一传输块的重传模式为非CBG重传模式时,所述第二指示位用于指示所述第n次传输的接收信号中是否包括不用于所述接收设备进行译码的信号。The apparatus according to claim 27, wherein when the retransmission mode of the first transport block is a non-CBG retransmission mode, the second indication bit is used to indicate a received signal of the nth transmission Whether or not a signal not used for decoding by the receiving device is included.
  29. 根据权利要求26至28中任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,在M等于N的情况下,所述第二控制信息不包括所述传输指示信息。The apparatus according to any one of claims 26 to 28, wherein, in the case where M is equal to N, the second control information does not include the transmission indication information.
  30. 根据权利要求26至29中任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第二控制信息还用于指示所述第二控制信息中是否包括清除指示信息,所述清除指示信息用于指示所述第n次传输的接收信号中不用于所述接收设备进行译码的P个CBG中的每个CBG,所述M个CBG包括所述P个CBG,P为大于或等于1的整数,且P小于或等于M。The device according to any one of claims 26 to 29, wherein the second control information is further configured to indicate whether the second control information includes clear indication information, and the clear indication information is used to indicate The received signal of the nth transmission is not used for each CBG of the P CBGs that are decoded by the receiving device, the M CBGs include the P CBGs, and P is an integer greater than or equal to 1. And P is less than or equal to M.
  31. 一种数据传输装置,其特征在于,包括:A data transmission device, comprising:
    第一接收单元,用于接收发送设备发送的第一控制信息,所述第一控制信息用于指示传输第一传输块是否采用编码块组CBG重传模式;a first receiving unit, configured to receive first control information sent by the sending device, where the first control information is used to indicate whether the first transport block is transmitted by using a coded block group CBG retransmission mode;
    第二接收单元,用于接收所述发送设备发送的第二控制信息,所述第二控制信息用于指示所述装置接收所述第一传输块的第n+k次传输的信号,n和k均为大于或等于1的整数;a second receiving unit, configured to receive second control information sent by the sending device, where the second control information is used to instruct the device to receive a signal of the n+thth transmission of the first transport block, n and k is an integer greater than or equal to 1;
    第三接收单元,用于根据所述第一控制信息以及所述第二控制信息,接收所述第n+k次传输的信号。And a third receiving unit, configured to receive, according to the first control information and the second control information, the signal transmitted by the n+kth time.
  32. 根据权利要求31所述的装置,其特征在于,当所述第一传输块的重传模式为非CBG重传模式时,所述第二控制信息还用于指示所述第一传输块的第n次传输的接收信号中是否包括不用于所述装置进行译码的信号。The apparatus according to claim 31, wherein when the retransmission mode of the first transport block is a non-CBG retransmission mode, the second control information is further used to indicate the first transmission block. Whether the signal not used for decoding by the device is included in the received signal transmitted n times.
  33. 根据权利要求32所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第二控制信息包括第一指示位,所述第一指示位用于指示所述第n次传输的接收信号中是否包括不用于所述装置进行译码的信号。The apparatus according to claim 32, wherein the second control information comprises a first indication bit, and the first indication bit is used to indicate whether the received signal of the nth transmission includes not used for the The signal that the device performs decoding.
  34. 根据权利要求32或33所述的装置,其特征在于,在所述第n次传输的接收信号中包括不用于所述装置进行译码的信号的情况下,所述第二控制信息还包括清除指示信息,所述清除指示信息用于指示所述第n次传输的接收信号中不用于所述装置进行译码的P个CBG中的每个CBG,所述第一传输块包括N个CBG,所述N个CBG包括所述P个CBG,P和N均为大于或等于1的整数,且P小于或等于N。The apparatus according to claim 32 or 33, wherein, in the case where the received signal of the nth transmission includes a signal not used for decoding by the apparatus, the second control information further includes clearing Instructing information, the clearing indication information is used to indicate each of the P CBGs that are not used by the device for decoding in the received signal of the nth transmission, where the first transport block includes N CBGs, The N CBGs include the P CBGs, P and N are integers greater than or equal to 1, and P is less than or equal to N.
  35. 根据权利要求34所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第n+k次传输的信号为所述N个CBG中的M个CBG,且所述M个CBG包括所述P个CBG,所述第二控制信息还包括传输指示信息,所述传输指示信息用于指示所述M个CBG中的每个CBG,M为大于或等于1的整数,且P≤M<N。The apparatus according to claim 34, wherein the n+kth transmitted signal is M CBGs of the N CBGs, and the M CBGs comprise the P CBGs, The second control information further includes transmission indication information, where the transmission indication information is used to indicate each CBG of the M CBGs, M is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and P≤M<N.
  36. 根据权利要求31至35中任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,当所述第一传输块的重传模式为所述CBG重传模式时,所述第二控制信息还用于指示所述第二控制信息中是否包括传输指示信息,所述传输指示信息用于指示所述n+k次传输的M个CBG中的每个CBG,所述第一传输块包括N个CBG,所述N个CBG包括所述M个CBG,M和N均为大于或等于1的整数,且M小于N。The apparatus according to any one of claims 31 to 35, wherein when the retransmission mode of the first transport block is the CBG retransmission mode, the second control information is further used to indicate Whether the second indication information includes transmission indication information, where the transmission indication information is used to indicate each of the M CBGs of the n+k transmissions, the first transport block includes N CBGs, N CBGs include the M CBGs, M and N are integers greater than or equal to 1, and M is less than N.
  37. 根据权利要求36所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第二控制信息包括第二指示位,所述第二指示位用于指示所述第二控制信息中是否包括所述传输指示信息。The apparatus according to claim 36, wherein the second control information comprises a second indication bit, and the second indication bit is used to indicate whether the transmission indication information is included in the second control information.
  38. 根据权利要求37所述的装置,其特征在于,当所述第一传输块的重传模式为非CBG重传模式时,所述第二指示位用于指示所述第n次传输的接收信号中是否包括不用于所述装置进行译码的信号。The apparatus according to claim 37, wherein when the retransmission mode of the first transport block is a non-CBG retransmission mode, the second indication bit is used to indicate a received signal of the nth transmission Whether or not signals that are not used for decoding by the device are included.
  39. 根据权利要求36至38中任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,在M等于N的情况下,所述第二控制信息不包括所述传输指示信息。The apparatus according to any one of claims 36 to 38, wherein, in the case where M is equal to N, the second control information does not include the transmission indication information.
  40. 根据权利要求36至39中任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第二控制信息还用于指示所述第二控制信息中是否包括清除指示信息,所述清除指示信息用于指示所述第n次传输的接收信号中不用于所述装置进行译码的P个CBG中的每个CBG,所述M个CBG包括所述P个CBG,P为大于或等于1的整数,且P小于或等于M。The apparatus according to any one of claims 36 to 39, wherein the second control information is further configured to indicate whether the second control information includes clear indication information, and the clear indication information is used to indicate The received signal of the nth transmission is not used for each CBG of the P CBGs that are decoded by the apparatus, the M CBGs include the P CBGs, and P is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and P is less than or equal to M.
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